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Real Time LP Decoding of LDPC Codes for High Correction Performance Applications
[ "The alternate direction method of multipliers is a recent linear programming error correcting approach which improves the decoding performance of LDPC codes compared with the best BP decoding techniques. In this letter, an efficient implementation of the ADMM LP decoding algorithm on a multicore architecture is pr...
[ "Abstract : Contents: Routing and Acknowledgement Schemes for the Packet Radio System; System Capacity and Data Rate Considerations; Radio frequency Channel Capacity Considerations; Measurement Program for Packet Radio Channel Characterization; Dynamically Allocated Multiple-Channel Network Concept; Notes on Radar ...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the title about Information and Communication Technology:", "pos": "Represent the passage about Information and Communication Technology:", "neg": "Represent the passage:" }
Flexible profile grouping download
[ "A method for providing of data is provided, the method comprising at a first database: providing of group data; providing of data of a first entity, in particular of a first device, the data of the first entity comprising the group data; receiving from a second database a request for the data of the first entity; ...
[ "Group 5's collection of small collectrions Placeholder Description for the Liberal Arts Collection" ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science title:", "pos": "Represent the Science abstract:", "neg": "Represent the Science abstract:" }
Evolution of star clusters moving on elliptic orbits
[ "We describe results of N-body simulations of star clusters moving on elliptic orbits. Our aim is to follow the evolution of these clusters and study how their dissolution times depend on particle number and eccentricity." ]
[ "I summarize the dynamical mechanisms that have been found to shape structures such as the spirals and the bars in barred-spiral systems. Response models and orbital analysis are used to study the dynamics in potentials estimated from near-infrared images of galaxies and are considered therefore as realistic. Contr...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the title:", "pos": "Represent the paragraph:", "neg": "Represent the paragraph:" }
Learning from Experience: Managerial Interpretations of Past and Future Information Technologies
[ "This paper reports the results of an empirical study that examines how a manager'sexperience with a specific strategic information technology in their industryinfluences cognitive managerial tasks associated with new informationtechnologies. Specifically, we sought to assess the effects of both positive andnegativ...
[ "How to Think About R&D Quality. Organizing for Quality in R&D. Measuring R&D Quality. Assessing R&D Quality Status. Intellectual Property Management Process Improvement. Implementing Quality in Research: A Case Example. Views and Lessons Learned at the Top. References. Index." ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science title about Knowledge management and employee intellectual capital:", "pos": "Represent the Science abstract about Knowledge management and employee intellectual capital:", "neg": "Represent the Science abstract:" }
Fermi surface origin of non-stoichiometric ordering in CuPd alloys
[ "We discuss the peculiarities of the CuPd phase diagram in relation with the Fermi surface of the random alloys, on the basis of first-principle calculations. In particular we study the Fermi surface nesting vectors as functions of the concentration and along a tetragonal Bain path. It turns out that the nesting ve...
[ "An oxysulfide series of nominal compositions BiCu1−xOS with x 0.05 in the nominal composition), other types of structural nanodefects are evidenced such as bismuth oxysulfides of the “BiOS” ternary system which might explain the report of superconductivity for the BiCu1−xOS oxysulfide. Local epitaxial growth of th...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Science passage:", "neg": "Represent the Science passage about Materials Science:" }
Synchronously scanned derivative spectrofluorimetry: A new approach for the analysis of multicomponent fluorescent samples
[ "Abstract This paper describes the characteristics associated with the coupling of the synchronous and derivative technique in simple and multicomponent analysis. The influence of instrumental parameters on qualitative and quantitative work and different types of spectral interferences are discussed. The selection ...
[ "A two-photon sensor for the metal ions derived from azacrown ether as the receptor is reported. The sensor emits strong two-photon fluorescence when excited by 800 nm laser photons. Moreover, the binding constants measured by the one- and two-photon fluorescence are similar. This result may be useful for the desig...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the title about Electrical Engineering:", "pos": "Represent the paragraph about Electrical Engineering:", "neg": "Represent the paragraph about Chemistry:" }
ON SOCIAL SYSTEMS THEORY AS A PREDICTOR OF EDUCATIONAL CHANGE: THE ADOPTION OF CLASSROOM INNOVATIONS
[ "All too often in education the “band wagon” has played an important role in the adoption of innovations. An innovation is often dropped into the schools' environment by enthusiastic leaders who have the expectation that anyone can recognize its obvious merits and will adapt his behavior accordingly. Subordinates, ...
[ "CRITICISM OF ADOPTING A SPECIALIZED UNIT APPROACH RATHER THAN INTEGRATING APPROACH INTO ENTIRE DEPARTMENT." ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the title about Social Sciences:", "pos": "Represent the document about Social Sciences:", "neg": "Represent the document:" }
Rectal swab cultures guide targeted antibiotic prophylaxis after prostate biopsy
[ "Targeted antimicrobial prophylaxis based on microbiologic findings from rectal swab cultures significantly reduces the incidence of post-transrectal ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy (TRUSP) infectious complications and has the potential to decrease the overall cost of care." ]
[ "Indications and choice of antiepileptic drugs (AED), treatments for cerebral edema and prophylactic and curative treatments of thromboembolic complications of brain metastasis are discussed." ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Science paragraph:", "neg": "Represent the Science paragraph:" }
Inducible nitric oxide synthase following hypoxia in rat cultured glial cells
[ "Nitric oxide (NO) produced by inducible nitric oxide (iNOS) exerts inhibitory and cytotoxic effects on various cells including neuronal cells. In the present study, we examined the ability of rat glial cells to produce NO following hypoxia/reoxygenation in vitro by measuring nitrite. The levels of nitrite produced...
[ "Objective ::: Stroke is most important cause of death and disability in adults. The hippocampal CA1 and sub-ventricular zone neurons are vulnerable to ischemia that can impair memory and learning functions. Although neurogenesis normally occurs in the dentate gyrus (DG) of the hippocampus and sub-ventricular zone ...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the title:", "pos": "Represent the paragraph:", "neg": "Represent the paragraph:" }
Monogenean parasite of Lepomis gibbosus (Centrarchidae) in theSlovak Danube River basin hundred years after its introduction
[ "Parasitological studies of L. gibbosus from this region come ::: mostly from sixties and seventies of 20th century. In the ::: present study, we focused on monogenean parasites of this ::: introduced species, especially parasite species composition and ::: distribution on the gill apparatus. A sample of 15 specime...
[ "A survey of fishes in and around Shipstern nature Reserve in Northern Belize, Central America, was carried out over a period of eight months, from February to September 1990. Its purpose was to establish a preliminary list of the fishes of Shipstern Nature Reserve, including descriptions, distribution adn collecti...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science title:", "pos": "Represent the Science abstract:", "neg": "Represent the Science abstract:" }
The physics of cancer: the role of physical interactions and mechanical forces in metastasis
[ "Metastasis is a complex, multistep process responsible for >90% of cancer-related deaths. In addition to genetic and external environmental factors, the physical interactions of cancer cells with their microenvironment, as well as their modulation by mechanical forces, are key determinants of the metastatic proces...
[ "Recent advances in the field of radiation biology have increased our knowledge of cellular responses to radiation and microenvironmental disseminations through radiation at molecular level." ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the title about Medicine:", "pos": "Represent the abstract about Medicine:", "neg": "Represent the abstract:" }
Favorable course of a bilateral postoperative diaphragmatic paralysis
[ "Writing about a case of post-operative diaphragmatic bilateral palsy (bilateral thoracotomies for oesocoloplasty and oesophagectomy necessited by a caustic oesophagitis) on a 8 years old boy, palsy which was cured 6 months after, the authors tell about causes, prognostic and treatment of diaphragmatic palsies. In ...
[ "Cough can be associated with many complications. In this article, we present a 59 year old male patient with a very rare combination of a cough related stress fracture of the ninth rib, a traumatic rupture of the diaphragm, and an abdominal wall herniation. The hernia was repaired through surgical treatment withou...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science argument:", "pos": "Represent the Science abstract:", "neg": "Represent the Science abstract:" }
Measuring and Targeting Core Inflation in a Small, Open and Dollarized Economy: The Peruvian Case
[ "In the last years four Latin American countries (Chile, Colombia, Mexico and Peru) have switched to inflation targeting as the main mechanism to guide their monetary policies. In this paper we address some of the basic questions regarding its implementation: (i) which inflation measure should use: core vs headline...
[ "Contents: Foreword Preface Part I: Agenda 1. Is the Flying-Geese Theory Passe-or Still Relevant? Part II: Real-Sector Growth: Industrial Upgrading 2. Akamatsu's Flying-Geese Theory - in the Rough 3. A Dynamic Stages Model of Structural Upgrading, Industrial Transplantation, and Knowledge Diffusion 4. Comparative A...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science title about Economics:", "pos": "Represent the Science abstract about Economics:", "neg": "Represent the Science abstract about International Relations:" }
Analysis of possibilities for a spin flip in high energy electron ring HERA
[ "In a high energy electron ring the spins of electrons become spontaneously polarized via the emission of spin‐flip synchrotron radiation. By employing a radio frequency (RF) radial dipole field kicker, particle spin directions can be rotated slowly over many turns. A model which couples three dimensional spin moti...
[ "A slow extraction system for 100 MeV electrons at KSR utilizing third order resonance and RFKO is designed using the same straight section for beam injection. The COD control system with use of a steering magnet together with correction coils in three dipole magnets enable coexistence of such injection and extract...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science title:", "pos": "Represent the Science passage:", "neg": "Represent the Science passage:" }
On Visual Aesthetic Feeling of Microlite Decorating Plate
[ "Among all the dazzling decorating materials, microlite decorating material stands out because of its attributes and visual aesthetic feeling. It’s an eco-friendly material belong to the latest designing field in the new century. And its splendid tincture, smooth surface, homogeneous reflection of light is all mani...
[ "Introduction: One Is the Lonelist Number The Civic Catechism Agoraphobia The Rite Stuff The Bawdy Politic Selected Bibliography Index" ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science argument:", "pos": "Represent the Science paragraph:", "neg": "Represent the Science paragraph:" }
Approaches to Modelling the Thermodynamics and Physical Properties of Melts
[ "Description of the thermochemistry and physical properties of metallurgical slags with mathematical models is one of the major undertakings of the melt chemistry program in the G.K.Williams Cooperative Research Centre for Extractive Metallurgy. A broad approach has been adopted and some of the recent, current and ...
[ "Part I. Harnessing Instabilities in Soft Material Films and Interfaces Part II. Biomineralization and Bioinspired Inorganic and Inorganic/Organic Materials Part III. Multiscale Mechanics of Hierarchical Biological, Bioinspired, and Biomedical Materials Part IV. Materials and Sensors for Biomedical Applications." ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science title about Engineering:", "pos": "Represent the Science passage about Engineering:", "neg": "Represent the Science passage about Computer Science:" }
Regression model to predict travel time for chloride leaching through pedons using soil morphological characteristics
[ "Solute leaching through soil is strongly influenced by hydrodynamic dispersion, which is mechanically related to diffusion and mass flow, but which increases functionally with increasing solute travel distance [6, 7]. As a soil pedon is composed of various horizons with different types of soil structure arranged i...
[ "Abstract The aims of our study are to trace the distribution and concentration of contaminants in soils along roads and highways carrying appreciable traffic by using magnetic proxies. In addition, the concentration gradients and possible accumulation of pollutants in deeper soil layers are investigated. Magnetic ...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science argument about Engineering:", "pos": "Represent the Science paper about Engineering:", "neg": "Represent the Science paper:" }
Formation of ohmic contacts to low-resistivity Cd1 − xMgxTe alloys for photovolatic applications
[ "Electrical properties of the Cd1 − xMgx Te alloys of various composition (0.1 ≤ x ≤ 0.3) are studied. It is established that at x = 0.1, a low-resistivity p-type material with parameters close to undoped CdTe is formed. A feature of the Cd0.9Mg0.1 Te crystals is that, during deposition of Cu on their surface from ...
[ "Gas‐source molecular beam epitaxy growth of GaxIn1−xAsyP1−y layers lattice matched to GaAs is reported. X‐ray diffraction, photoluminescence, and Hall measurements show that the layers are of good quality. High‐quality GaAs/GaxIn1−xAsyP1−y heterojunction and (In)GaAs/GaxIn1−xAsyP1−y quantum well structures have al...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the abstract:", "neg": "Represent the abstract:" }
A Universal Oracle for Signal Machines
[ "We construct two universal oracles for signal machines, one via the binary expansion of irrational numbers, another via their continued fraction expansion, settling a conjecture of Durand-Lose in CiE 2013. This latter is optimal in the number of speeds and irrational parameters involved in the construction (three ...
[ "This chapter contains sections titled: Information and its Symbols Codes for the Computer Channels of Communication Babbage and the Computer Babbage and the Countess The Route to the Electronic Computer Colossus Versus Enigma??-??the Code War ENIAC Time and Progress Computer Capabilities What Computers Do Programm...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the title:", "pos": "Represent the abstract:", "neg": "Represent the abstract:" }
"IRRECONCILABLE DIFFERENCES" BETWEEN A Case Report of Interactional Pathology PARENT AND CHILD:
[ "Certain parents use their child as a representative of their own unacceptable impulses, perceiving the youngster as evil and seeking experts to confirm their opinion. They come to mental health clinics for diagnoses but not treatment; evidence that contradicts their view is ignored out of a need to protect their o...
[ "THE NATURE OF THE CATALYST CAUSING THE HYDROLYSIS OF UREA IN SOILS JOHN CONRAB; Soil Science" ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the title about Psychology:", "pos": "Represent the abstract about Psychology:", "neg": "Represent the abstract:" }
Raman study of orientational order in polymers
[ "In this paper, we present some analytical results in the development of the classical Bower theory of Raman scattering in the partially oriented polymers. We consider more general case of arbitrary molecular orientation instead of Bower's assumption about sample having three mutually perpendicular two-fold axes of...
[ "Scanning probe techniques reveal an intricate interplay between the formation of structural domains in strontium titanate and electronic transport effects at oxide interfaces." ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science title:", "pos": "Represent the Science abstract:", "neg": "Represent the Science abstract about Materials Science:" }
Sonocatalysis and Basic Clays. Michael Addition Between Imidazole and Ethyl Acrylate
[ "Under ultrasound activation, imidazole was condensed with ethyl acrylate using two basic clays (Li+ and Cs+ montmorillonites). The clay catalysts were characterized by chemical analyses, nitrogen adsorption isotherms, and X-ray diffraction. Under sonochemical conditions N-substituted imidazole can be obtained with...
[ "Perspectives and Summary 227 Structure 228 Reductases 230 One-Carbon Unit Transfer at the Oxidation Level of Formaldehyde ...... 233 One-Carbon Unit Transfer at the Oxidation Level of Formate 240 Reaction of the One-Carbon Unit at the Methyl Leve/ of Oxidation 244 Pterin-Dependent Hydraxy/ations 245" ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the title:", "pos": "Represent the passage:", "neg": "Represent the passage:" }
Repetitive Process Control of Laser Metal Deposition
[ "The Laser Metal Deposition (LMD) process is an additive manufacturing process in which a laser and a powdered material source are used to build functional metal parts in a layer by layer fashion. While the process is usually modeled by purely temporal dynamic models, the process is more aptly described as a repeti...
[ "Overview of the OMVPE Process. Thermodynamics. Physical Processes Occurring on the Surface. Source Molecules. Kinetics. Hydrodynamics and Mass Transport. Design of the OMVPE Process. Specific Materials. Superlattice Structures. Devices." ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science title about Engineering/Manufacturing:", "pos": "Represent the Science paragraph about Engineering/Manufacturing:", "neg": "Represent the Science paragraph:" }
Development of a 3D Cutter Compensation Postprocessor System for Multi-Axis Machining
[ "The compensation of tool wear is the important topics for numerical control machining. The lower-hand controller has the basic G code function (G41/G42) to obtain the compensated cutter location for planar contour machining. However, the advanced controller with cutter compensation vector function should be employ...
[ "Abstract : Partial contents:Problem Statement, Technical Objective, Technical Background Current Coatings, Technical Background, Technical Background - Polysiloxane, Technical Background - Polyuretidione, Technical Background Cyclic Carbonate, Technical Approach, Task 1 Benchmarking, Task 2 Initial Formulation Dev...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science sentence about Computer Science:", "pos": "Represent the Science abstract about Computer Science:", "neg": "Represent the Science abstract:" }
Accumulation of coumarin-related compounds in leaves of Matricaria chamomilla related to sample processing
[ "This experiment was carried out to study the influence of sample processing on the quantitative changes of the main coumarin derivative in the leaves of Matricariachamomilla – herniarin and its glucosidic precursors [(Z)- and (E)-2-β-d-glucopyranosyloxy-4-methoxycinnamic acids (GMCAs)]. Fresh and air-dried, as wel...
[ "Seed- borne fungi induce conspicuous changes in the concentrations of various nutrients (N, P, K, Mg, Na, Ca, Fe, Zn, and Mn), thus affecting the growth in height and biomass of seedlings of Picea glauca and Pinus strobus. The data indicate that the changes may be caused by interference in the physiology of the in...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the abstract:", "neg": "Represent the abstract:" }
Formation of Young People' s Orientation towards Work
[ "This article considers the problem of the formation of young people's value orientations towards the main spheres of life activities. Every sphere of life has objectively, independently of a person's intentions, some im portance in an individual's life in any society. Work is evaluated among other spheres of activ...
[ "Building Capability in the use of Communication Media and Computer Networks for Students in International Business ::: Project aims" ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science title:", "pos": "Represent the Science passage:", "neg": "Represent the Science passage:" }
ABC National Television - Guest appearance (live)
[ "ABC Television (ABC1 & ABC News 24) - Guest appearance (live).Due to my expertise in media, I was invited to be a guest reviewer of the daily newspapers on national television. This was a live interview, lasting 10 minutes." ]
[ "A talk I gave back in 2010, giving a talk that preceeded \"Blondinbella\" (Isabella Lowengrip). This appeared in a blogg after my talk." ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science title:", "pos": "Represent the Science paragraph:", "neg": "Represent the Science paragraph:" }
Diffusion Strategies for Distributed Kalman Filtering and Smoothing
[ "We study the problem of distributed Kalman filtering and smoothing, where a set of nodes is required to estimate the state of a linear dynamic system from in a collaborative manner. Our focus is on diffusion strategies, where nodes communicate with their direct neighbors only, and the information is diffused acros...
[ "Preliminaries.- An Overview of Empirical Process Optimization.- Elements of Response Surface Methods.- Optimization Of First Order Models.- Experimental Designs For First Order Models.- Analysis and Optimization of Second Order Models.- Experimental Designs for Second Order Models.- Statistical Inference in Proces...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science title:", "pos": "Represent the Science passage:", "neg": "Represent the Science passage about Manufacturing:" }
Dynamics of metacognitive judgments: pre- and postretrieval mechanisms.
[ "Two experiments examined the temporal course of pre- and postretrieval mechanisms using a new kind of dynamic metacognitive judgment. Experiment 1 presented participants with primed and unprimed triples of remote associates to a target word and required them to provide repeated metacognitive judgments, 4 times dur...
[ "When cued with generic happy and sad words, depressed individuals have been found to articulate contex-tuallyimpoverishedmemoriesofautobiographicalevents.Althoughthispatternpredictsaworsesymptomaticcourse of disorder in some depressed samples, longitudinal findings with the cue-word paradigm areinconsistent. To ad...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science title:", "pos": "Represent the Science paragraph:", "neg": "Represent the Science paragraph:" }
Design of a photoaffinity label for the hormone binding site of neurophysin.
[ "The photolabile peptide, L-methionyl-L-tyrosyl-p-azido-L-phenylalaninamide, was synthesized by solution methods. This peptide, as well as the analogous species containing tritiated methionine, were found to bind reversibly and specifically, in the dark, to bovine neurophysin II. The dissociation constant, stoichio...
[ "MN/CA IX is a cell surface protein, strongly associated with several types of human carcinomas. It exerts activity of carbonic anhydrase and capacity of binding to cell surface receptors. In the present work, we used affinity purified MN/CA IX protein to demonstrate that the cells adhere to immobilized MN/CA IX an...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science title:", "pos": "Represent the Science paper:", "neg": "Represent the Science paper:" }
HIGH ENERGY NUCLEAR-ACTIVE COMPONENT IN EXTENSIVE AIR SHOWERS AT SEA LEVEL
[ "Data are presented on the number of high-energy nuclear-active particles in showers containing a total number of particles between 10/sup 4/ and 2 x 10/ sup 6/ and also on the spatial distribution of the energy flux of the nuclear- active component. It is noted that the energy of the nuclear-active component in in...
[ "Abstract : Partial Contents: THE EFFECT OF SLEEP DEPRIVATION UNDER BRIGHT LIGHT CONDITION ON THERMOREGURATOLY RESPONSES TO HYPERTHERMIA, ADENOSINE AND DOPAMINE AS NEUROMODULATORS IN HYPOXIC HYPOTHERMIA IN CONSCIOUS RATS, ROLE OF PREOPTIC AREA IN LPS-INDUCED BEHAVIORAL FEVER IN THE TOAD BUFO PARACNEMIS, TYMPAMC TEM...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science title:", "pos": "Represent the Science document:", "neg": "Represent the Science document:" }
Scaling the Retina, Micro and Macro
[ "The scaling of retinal cell morphology following experimental manipulation and of retinal cell numbers across a wide range of species is reviewed. Morphological changes in retinal ganglion, amacrine and bipolar cells following manipulations to change retinal area or convergence are reviewed to demonstrate cell sca...
[ "MGH Guides. CD 824 Diagnostic Methods and Clinical Processes in Reading and Writing Disorders. Home." ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science title:", "pos": "Represent the Science document:", "neg": "Represent the Science document:" }
Surgical treatment of brainstem cavernous malformations.
[ "BACKGROUND ::: The contemporary neurosurgeon is often confronted by cavernous malformations. Those located in the brainstem are particularly challenging ::: ::: ::: METHODS ::: This article reviews published series on the natural history and surgical outcomes of these lesions and discusses the surgical approaches ...
[ "Introduction ::: Subarachnoid haemorrhage is a catastrophic condition which has significant morbidity and mortality, with mortality rate ranging between 8-67% and is associated with significant morbidity among the survivors. Arachnoiditis of the spinal cord is a very rare complication which can occur months to yea...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the title:", "pos": "Represent the paragraph:", "neg": "Represent the paragraph about Medicine:" }
Network Neutrality: Lessons from Transportation
[ "The politically-charged notion of network neutrality came to the fore in the first decade of the 21st century, using analogy from transportation as one of the key tools in motivating arguments. This paper examines how the various notions around network neutrality (common carriage, regulation, price discrimination)...
[ "The Urgent Need to Look Ahead The Momentum of Tax Reform A View from the Legislative Front Experience from a Century of Change Demographic Shark in the Fiscal Water We're Not Getting Any Younger Taxation in a Small World The Search for Compatible Tax Systems International Tax Law: The Need for Constructive Change ...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the text:", "pos": "Represent the paragraph:", "neg": "Represent the paragraph:" }
Minireview Loading Rho to Terminate Transcription
[ "Department of ChemistryIndiana University800 East Kirkwood Avenue gapped ring is a stable species. This new informationBloomington, Indiana 47405 allows the suggestion of a very reasonable and elegantmodel for how Rho can initiate its interactions with thenascent transcript and how it can load onto the RNAand conv...
[ "Proc. Xth IS on Integrating Canopy, Rootstock and ::: Environmental Physiology in Orchard Systems ::: Ed.: K. Theron" ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science title:", "pos": "Represent the Science paragraph:", "neg": "Represent the Science paragraph:" }
Building an Academic Colorectal Division
[ "Colon and rectal surgery is fully justified as a valid subspecialty within academic university health centers, but such formal recognition at the organizational level is not the norm. Creating a colon and rectal division within a greater department of surgery requires an unfailing commitment to academic concepts w...
[ "High-Yield Facts Immune System Genetic Disease Neoplasia and Blood Disorders Infectious Disease Cardiovascular Pulmonary Renal-Nephrology Gastroenterology Liver Disease Thyroid and Pituitary Disorders Female and Male Reproductive Tracts Nervous System Bibliography Index" ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science title:", "pos": "Represent the Science abstract:", "neg": "Represent the Science abstract:" }
Applications of Matlab in Mathematical Analysis
[ "In international academia, Matlab has already been accepted as an accurate and reliable standard computational soft ware. It is widely applied in applied algebra, statistics processing, automation and digital communication. Matlab has also been incorporated into the study of calculus. In this paper, we demonstrate...
[ "Abstract : Partial contents: Persistent ISR Study Objective, Persistence Defined, Modeling & Simulation, Measures of Effectiveness, Architecture Design Search, Summary." ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Science passage:", "neg": "Represent the Science passage about Social Sciences:" }
Ultraviolet lasing of ZnO whiskers prepared by catalyst-free thermal evaporation
[ "Abstract ZnO whiskers were synthesized by vapor transportation via thermal evaporation of ZnO powders in open air. Preferred aligned hexagonal ZnO whiskers with length of 30–40 μm were obtained. Room temperature photoluminescence spectrum of the whiskers exhibits intense ultraviolet excitonic emission and weak def...
[ "The use of Raman spectroscopy to characterize thin silicon films formed by laser recrystallization using different capping layers, thin silicon films formed by plasma deposition, and thin films of tungsten silicide formed by rapid thermal annealing is reported." ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science title:", "pos": "Represent the Science paragraph:", "neg": "Represent the Science paragraph about Materials Science:" }
Multiple Curve Heath–Jarrow–Morton (HJM) Framework
[ "This chapter concerns the HJM framework for forward rate models in a multi-curve setup. As in Chap. 2, also in this chapter we shall model a basic OIS forward rate and the various risky multi-curve rates are obtained by adding a spread over the OIS rate. Since the ultimate goal is the pricing of interest rate deri...
[ "AbstractThe following sections are included:The Black–Scholes Model, Terminology, and the Stop-Loss Start-Gain StrategyResolution of the ParadoxValuation ResultsGeneralizing the Stock-Price ProcessConclusionsAppendixContinuous semimartingalesGeometric Brownian motionTime-homogeneous diffusion processesReferences" ...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the argument:", "pos": "Represent the document:", "neg": "Represent the document about Finance:" }
First record of Ectomyelois muriscis (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) on physic nut (Jatropha curcas), a biofuel plant
[ "The natural infestation of fruits and stems of Jatropha curcas L. (Euphorbiaceae) by larvae of the pyralid moth Ectomyelois muriscis (Dyar) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) is reported for the first time. Populations of E. muriscis on J. curcas were observed in various parts of the state of Chiapas, southern Mexico. Feedi...
[ "A geminivirus causing mottling, upward leaf curling, and stunting was observed infecting tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. var. esculentum) throughout production areas of Florida since 1989; and it has been named the tomato mottle virus (TMoV). The virus was inoculated by whiteflies (Bemisia tabaci (Gennadiu...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science title about Biology:", "pos": "Represent the Science abstract about Biology:", "neg": "Represent the Science abstract:" }
HOW DOES DISAGGREGATING A POOLED INVENTORY AFFECT A MARINE AIRCRAFT GROUP ? December 2014 By :
[ "Abstract : In 2013, Marine Aircraft Group 11 (MAG-11) directed Marine Aviation Logistics Squadron 11 (MALS-11) to move Marine Fighter Attack Training Squadron 101 s (VMFAT-101) inventory allowances from MALS-11 s warehouses to VMFAT-101 s squadron spaces. The intent of this policy was to decrease requisition deliv...
[ "CRITICISM OF ADOPTING A SPECIALIZED UNIT APPROACH RATHER THAN INTEGRATING APPROACH INTO ENTIRE DEPARTMENT." ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science title:", "pos": "Represent the Science passage:", "neg": "Represent the Science passage:" }
Nonlinear conductivity with an extremely small threshold electric field in the organic conductor (TSM-TTP)(I3)5/3
[ "$(\\mathrm{TSM}\\text{\\ensuremath{-}}\\mathrm{TTP}){({\\mathrm{I}}_{3})}_{5∕3}$ is a $1∕6$-filled one-dimensional system composed of an extended donor molecule which has two tetrathiafulvalene (TTF) units in a molecule, where TSM-TTP is 2,5-bis[4,5-bis(methylseleno)-1,3-dithiol-2-ylidene]-1,3,4,6-tetrathiapentale...
[ "We report on the investigation of morphology, magnetic and conductive properties of the mutilayered nanostructures [(Co40Fe40B20)(34)(SiO2)(66)]/[C](47) consisting of the contacting magnetic (Co Fe ..." ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the document:", "neg": "Represent the document about Materials Science:" }
Colour groups and spin waves symmetry analysis of the spin wave spectrum in hexagonal manganites LMnO3 (L = Er, Ho, Lu, Sc, Tm, Y)
[ "Abstract The calculation of the spin wave spectrum by the symmetry analysis method is given in this work. The symmetry calculations are based on the P-type colour group as the symmetry group of magnetic structure. It is consistent with the exchange approximation of the spin wave Hamiltonian. The method is applied ...
[ "Abstract The CeFeSi-type compounds MgMnGe and MgFeGe have been prepared by reaction of the elements at 1000 K. The magnetic properties of the MgMnGe compound have been investigated by neutron diffraction. MgMnGe orders antiferromagnetically above room temperature. Its magnetic structure is characterized by a staki...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the title:", "pos": "Represent the paragraph:", "neg": "Represent the paragraph about Materials Science:" }
Student nurses supporting children with learning disabilities
[ "At Glasgow Caledonian University, nursing students are given the opportunity to gain practice experience by providing care and support to children with learning disabilities within the individual child’s home-setting during the summer holiday period. Three families of children with learning disabilities took part ...
[ "An article that critics the idea that a learning disability commissioner would make an impact on the lives of someone with learning disabilities. We need someone with learning disabilities to lead the way." ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the title:", "pos": "Represent the paragraph:", "neg": "Represent the paragraph:" }
Comparison of Two Viewing Methods for Estimating Largemouth Bass and Walleye Ages from Sectioned Otoliths and Dorsal Spines
[ "AbstractMany biologists use digital images for estimating ages of fish, but the use of images could lead to differences in age estimates and precision because image capture can produce changes in light and clarity compared to directly viewing structures through a microscope. We used sectioned sagittal otoliths fro...
[ "P. Day and M. Strauss, Part I: Summary: J.E. Thorpe, G.A.E. Gall, J.E. Lannan, C.E. Nash, and B. Ballachey, The Need to Manage Fish and Shellfish Genetic Resources. Human Interventions and Genetic Risks. The Conservation of Genetic Resources through Risk Management. Status of Aquatic Genetic Resource Management. R...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the title:", "pos": "Represent the abstract:", "neg": "Represent the abstract:" }
The online learning of fuzzy controller in pushing system of air-impact molding line
[ "On the basis of analysis with the characteristics of pushing system of air-impact molding line, a new fuzzy control strategy based on the genetic algorithm (GA) and simulated annealing algorithm (SA) was presented. Based on a real run, a judger was used for online learning and testing of fuzzy control rules to det...
[ "The paper mainly introduces the design method of power supply and earth-leakage circuit for the electric-coal-drill integrated unit." ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the abstract:", "neg": "Represent the abstract:" }
Studies on rheological property of poly(silicone-acrylate)/montmorillonite nanocomposite emulsion
[ "Poly (silicone-acrylate)/montmorillonite nanocomposite emulsions were prepared by in stu intercalative polymerization.The viscosity tests were carried out by using a Chinese NXS-11 rotational viscometer.The results showed that apparent viscosity(η_a),consistency factor(K),zero shear viscosity(η_0),and viscous flow...
[ "As a simulacrum of random copolymer poly(acrylamide-co-acrylic acid), partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide (HPAM) self-assembled into polymeric micelles in pure aqueous solution in pH response. Sphe..." ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Science paragraph:", "neg": "Represent the Science paragraph about Chemistry:" }
A Quick Sorting Algorithm of Real
[ "This paper presents a quick sorting algorithm of real , and provides its analysis and core source program . Its time complexity is O (N) , and its appended storage space is very small . The algorithm particularly suits to the situation of large amounts of data ." ]
[ "In this research investigation, the author has detailed the Theory Of One Step Universal Evolution Of Any Real Positive Number." ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Science abstract:", "neg": "Represent the Science abstract:" }
Porosity and pore size control in starch consolidation casting of oxide ceramics- : Achievements and problems
[ "The possibilities and limits of porosity and pore size control via starch consolidation casting (SCC) are discussed from a principal point of view. The results for alumina ceramics indicate that porosity control between 25 and 50% is feasible, while lower and higher porosities are difficult to achieve by SCC. The ...
[ "The paper reviews the stability of functional ceramic suspensions,the theory of the electrophoretic deposition technique for functional ceramic coating,and the applications of the technique in preparing functional ceramic coatings such as bioactive ceramic,superconducting ceramic,ferroelectric ceramic,etc.The infl...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the title:", "pos": "Represent the paragraph:", "neg": "Represent the paragraph about Materials Science:" }
A Statistical Test for Detecting System Nonlinearity & Distinguishing Its Type
[ "Abstract In this paper the problem of nonlinearity detection in dynamic system identification is addressed. The detection problem is formulated in a statistical framework where statistical hypotheses are tested. The test employs two statistics that are functions of third and fourth order cumulants of the system ou...
[ "Design of an Isolated Airfoil in an Ideal Incompressible Fluid. Account of Compressibility and Viscosity. Airfoil Design for a Given Range of Angels of Attack. Design of Mechanized Airfoils and Airfoils with Permeable Contour. Design Problems for Airfoils with Partially Given Contour. Airfoil Cascade Design. Aeroh...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the title about Machine Learning:", "pos": "Represent the paragraph about Machine Learning:", "neg": "Represent the paragraph about Fluid dynamics:" }
Suppurative splenitis and peritonitis in a horse after gastric ulceration caused by larvae of Gasterophilus intestinalis.
[ "A 12-year-old Thoroughbred mare, with a history of anorexia, dramatic weight loss, fluctuating pyrexia and intermittent diarrhoea after an episode of colic, was presented for examination with depression, emaciation and ataxia. Thoracic and abdominal paracenteses yielded copious quantities of inflammatory exudate. ...
[ "Emphysematous gastritis is associated with infectious gastritis produced by gas-forming organisms and with noninfectious gastric necrosis, most often secondary to corrosive ingestion. A new case of infectious emphysematous gastritis is reported secondary to disseminated stronglyoidiasis. This case is unique in tha...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science title:", "pos": "Represent the Science paragraph:", "neg": "Represent the Science paragraph:" }
QUADRATIC FORMS UNDER SPHERICAL DISTRIBUTIONS
[ "Let X N×P=(X_(1) X_(2)) be a spherically Symmetric distributed matrix, we shall prove the equivalence of the following propositions: 1. X_(1) and X_(2) are mutually independent; 2. X'_(1)X_(1) and X'_(2)X_(2) are mutually independent; 3. Vec X is distributed as N (0, V■I) for some non-negative matrix V. At last, u...
[ "THE INVENTION CONCERNS A PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A MICROWAVE TRANSITION BETWEEN TWO ORTHOGONAL GUIDED STRUCTURES AND MICROWAVE CIRCUIT INCLUDING SUCH THAT ON TRANSITION PROCESS TO CUTTING IN MASS, AS A FIRST STEP MILLING, A PAN 30 IN THE ANGLE FORMED BY A WALL OF GUIDANCE oRTHOGONAL STRUCTURE THE FIRST STRUCTURE WIT...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science title:", "pos": "Represent the Science passage:", "neg": "Represent the Science passage about Physics:" }
Method of continuous and simultaneous collection and precipitation of mercury from mercury-containing gases
[ "FIELD: separation of mercury from gases, particularly, continuous and simultaneous collection and precipitation of mercury from mercury-containing gases. SUBSTANCE: method includes passing of mercury-containing gas through washing tower to which hydrogen sulfate is injected continuously, or periodically at moment ...
[ "Abstract The mercury compounds used in dry cell batteries are inorganic mercurials. This report clarifies the possible formation of methyl mercury compounds in the contents of batteries obtained on the market. Using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry it was confirmed that the substance extracted from the ingredi...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the title:", "pos": "Represent the paragraph:", "neg": "Represent the paragraph:" }
Foods and predators of the green sea urchin Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis in Newfoundland waters
[ "Gut analyses of the green sea urchin Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis (O. F. Muller) demonstrated that perennial phaeophytes, mostly fucoids and Alaria esculenta, were predominant in the diet. Ephemeral species, coralline algae and animals, were consumed in smaller amounts when available. Grazing by the urchins i...
[ "Anemones, Calliactis tricolor (Le Sueur, 1817), are common symbionts associated with several genera of hermit crabs on the South East and Gulf Coasts of the United States. Anemones are reported to ..." ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the title:", "pos": "Represent the paragraph:", "neg": "Represent the paragraph:" }
Development of Macro-Level Crime and Collision Prediction Models to Support Data-Driven Approach to Crime and Traffic Safety (DDACTS):
[ "The number of violent crimes and fatal-injury collisions concerns many jurisdictions. Traditional enforcement tactics are often reactive, relying on historical crime and collision data to select lo..." ]
[ "1. An Introduction to Geographical Information Systems and Participatory Geographical Information Science 2. A Micro-Macro Framework for Participatory Decision Situations 3. Methods and Tools for Participatory Spatial Decision Support 4. Social Behavioural Research Strategies for Investigating the Use of Participa...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the title about Transportation:", "pos": "Represent the passage about Transportation:", "neg": "Represent the passage:" }
Estimating Average Particle Size by Focused Beam Reflectance Measurement (FBRM)
[ "The Lasentec focused beam reflectance measurement (FBRM) probe provides in situ particle characterisation over a wide range of suspension concentrations. This is a significant advantage over conventional instruments that require sampling and dilution. However, FBRM gives a chord distribution, rather than a convent...
[ "Introduction. Instruments. Depth and Transverse Resolution. Phase Imaging. Applications. Appendix A: Vector Field Theory for Depth and Transverse Resolution of a CSOM." ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Science paper:", "neg": "Represent the Science paper:" }
A new taxane diterpene from Taxus yuannanensis
[ "A new 11(15→1)-abeotaxane diterpene, 7,9-dideacetyltaxayuntin (1), and 11 known taxane diterpenes were isolated from the bark of Taxus yunnanensis. Their structures were determined primarily on the basis of analysis of their 1 H NMR, 13 C NMR, DEFT, 1 H- 1 H COSY, HMQC, HMBC, and mass spectra." ]
[ "Two new combinations, Maylenus rothiana (Lawson) Bennet & Sahni and M. wallichii (G. Don). Bennet & Sahni, have been proposed here for the plants commonly known by the names Gymnosporia rothiana Lawson and G. wallichiana Lawson in India Floras. Also a new name, Maytenus kurzii Bennet & Sahni,is proposed for Moyten...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the title:", "pos": "Represent the abstract:", "neg": "Represent the abstract:" }
Measurement error in subliminal perception experiments: simulation analyses of two regression methods.
[ "A. G. Greenwald, M. R. Klinger, and E. S. Schuh (1995) investigated subliminal perception using a regression-based test for a dissociation between direct and indirect measures of perceptual ability. Direct and indirect measures were obtained for each observer, and a regression analysis was used to predict the amou...
[ "The effects of congruity between comparatives and the relative magnitudes of to-be-compared stimuli were investigated in six perceptual comparison experiments. Experiments 1-5 failed to obtain congruity effects in purely perceptual tasks even when subjects had extensive practice with a relatively small stimulus se...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the title:", "pos": "Represent the paragraph:", "neg": "Represent the paragraph:" }
Strong electroweak phase transition from Supersymmetric Custodial Triplets
[ "The Supersymmetric Custodial Triplet Model, a supersymmetric generalization of the Georgi-Machacek model, has proven to be an interesting modification of the MSSM. It extends the MSSM Higgs sector by three extra SU(2)L triplets in such a way that approximate custodial invariance is preserved and rho-parameter devi...
[ "HIGGS and SUSY searches performed by the ALEPH Experiment at LEP are interpreted in the framework of two constrained R-parity conserving models: Minimal Supergravity and minimal Gauge Mediated Supersymmetry Breaking." ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the title about Physics:", "pos": "Represent the paper about Physics:", "neg": "Represent the paper about Research:" }
Role of oxidative stress in hypertrophied myoblasts stimulated by isoproterenol
[ "Objective ::: Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), one of the oxyradical members, has been shown to have insulin-like effects, and endogenous H2O2 may have the ability to improve impaired glucose metabolism. As a mechanism contributing to progression of hypertrophy, we hypothesized that the formation of H2O2 to improve gluco...
[ "Long-chain saturated fatty acids, especially palmitic acid (PA), contribute to cardiomyocyte lipotoxicity. This study tests the effects of PA on adult rat cardiomyocyte contractile function and pro..." ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the title:", "pos": "Represent the paragraph:", "neg": "Represent the paragraph:" }
Research and Design of Official Document Sending Platform
[ "In order to reduce the number of reminders in the submission of official documents,presents that the activity of submitting official document will be divided into periodic activity processed by computer and sporadic activity processed by manual processing.Also integrates the official document sending system to the...
[ "Introduction. LSA and Related Management Processes. Preparing LSA RFP and Contract Requirements. Executing the LSA Tasks. Modeling. Management." ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the title about Research:", "pos": "Represent the paper about Research:", "neg": "Represent the paper:" }
Energy transfer as a random walk. II. Two‐dimensional regular lattices
[ "In this paper, we study the incoherent energy transfer in two‐dimensional regular systems where the intermolecular interactions are due to Coulombic and exchange forces. This work follows our treatment for three‐dimensional lattices [Blumen and Zumofen, J. Chem. Phys. 75, 892 (1981)], where long‐range transfer ste...
[ "Brownian motion of the particles with repulsive interaction is investigated. When the potential condition is satisfied, the eigenvalue problem of interaction Fokker–Planck equation under certain conditions can be transformed to that of a many-particle Schrodinger equation. Using the Green's function method, we obt...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the title about Mathematics:", "pos": "Represent the abstract about Mathematics:", "neg": "Represent the abstract:" }
A Comparative Study between Sanghong Yang and Colbert's Ideas on Mercantilism
[ "Sanghong Yang and Colbert are representative figures of Chinese and Western sides that advocated mercantilism.Their viewpoints on mercantilism have similarities as well as differences.These differences not only indicate the similar or same conditions in which their nation are confronting,but also reveal the specif...
[ "Conceptualising Corporate Capitalism in Contemporary South Asia: Conventional Wisdoms and South Asian Realities A.Mukherjee Reed The Political Economy of Pro-Market Reforms in Bangladesh F.Quadir Liberalization, Corporate Ownership and Economic Performance: The Indian Experience J.Sarkar & S.Sarkar The Politics of...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the title:", "pos": "Represent the document:", "neg": "Represent the document:" }
System Architecture of a Universal Integrated Control and Protection Platform for Converter Stations
[ "Considering the universality issue of current control and protection systems for different high voltage direct current(HVDC) types,a novel universal integrated platform of control and protection for converter stations of various HVDC projects was proposed,which can be used for conventional HVDC,voltage source conv...
[ "Introduction.- Analog Signals Conditioning and Discretization.- Selected Methods of Signal Filtration and Separation and their Implementation.- Selected Active Power Filter Control Algorithms.- Digital Signal Processing Circuits for Digital Class D Power Amplifiers.- Conclusion." ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science title about Electrical Engineering:", "pos": "Represent the Science paper about Electrical Engineering:", "neg": "Represent the Science paper:" }
Preparation and characterization of octyl-modified ordered mesoporous carbon CMK-3 for phenol adsorption
[ "Mesoporous carbon CMK-3 was prepared by using SBA-15 silica mesoporous molecular sieves as hard template. Then, octyl modified mesoporous carbon molecular sieves C(8)-CMK-3 was prepared through chemical oxidation of CMK-3 by ammonium persulfate and H(2)SO(4) and esterification reaction with 1-octanol in m-xylol. F...
[ "Utilization of several preparation methods for the synthesis of TS-1 (titanium substitued ZSM-5), study of the physico-chemical properties of TS-1 synthesized by different preparation methods and testing of their activities for the oxidation of n-octane and phenol with aqueous hydrogen peroxide (at 30 wt%) at temp...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science title about Materials Science:", "pos": "Represent the Science document about Materials Science:", "neg": "Represent the Science document about Chemistry:" }
Policies to Enhance Private Lending to Developing Countries
[ "Leading on from the discussion in the previous chapter, it may be noted that the long term problem is not so much a matter of surviving any particular debt crisis but rather of modifying financial arrangements in such a way that private capital is encouraged to flow to developing countries. Here again, the use of ...
[ "Farm Spending and Local Selling: How Do They Match Up?; Changing Fiscal Patterns for Minnesota County Governments" ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the argument:", "pos": "Represent the document:", "neg": "Represent the document:" }
Epithelial-myoepithelial carcinoma of the supraclavicular region: An unusual cause of dyspnea
[ "Epithelial-myoepithelial carcinoma (EMC) is an extremely rare disease and usually develops in major salivary glands, such as the parotid gland. EMC is regarded as a low grade-malignancy tumor, and the treatment protocol involves wide surgical excision with secure clear margins although postoperative radiotherapy i...
[ "Extragastrointestinal stromal tumors are rare, so clinicopathologic features are not fully elucidated. We report a large extragastrointestinal stromal tumor of the lesser omentum mimicking a liver tumor." ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the title about Medicine:", "pos": "Represent the passage about Medicine:", "neg": "Represent the passage:" }
First Tests of a Linear Radiofrequency Quadrupole for the Cooling and Bunching of Radioactive Light Ions
[ "A linear radiofrequency quadrupole has been built at the LPC-Caen for the manipulation of radioactive ions. The system was designed for the cooling and bunching of a continuous beam using the buffer gas cooling technique. The technique is being extended to its ultimate limit to apply it for the cooling of light io...
[ "Fundamentals of BEC Weakly Interacting Bose Gas Trapped System Superfluidity Spinor BEC Dipolar BEC Vortices Fermionic Superfluidity Low-Dimensional Systems Optical Lattice BEC and Topology Outlook." ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science title:", "pos": "Represent the Science paragraph:", "neg": "Represent the Science paragraph:" }
Decision System for Soil Water and Crop Growth Simulation in Hilly Red Soil
[ "With consideration of the temporal and spatial variation of soil water resources in hilly red soil, the geographic information technology, soil moisture simulation model and crop growth model had been integrated to develop soil water and crop growth simulation and decision system in Shidangjin and Dayangfan villag...
[ "Mining Non-ferrous Metals The Environmental Impact of Gold Mining in the Brazilian Amazon Revegetation of Metalliferous Wastes and Land After Metal Mining Vegetative Remediation at Superfund Sites Green Coal Mining Methane Emissions from Coal Mining Constructing Ecosystems and Detecting their Connectivity to the L...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the abstract:", "neg": "Represent the abstract:" }
A lightweight web-based case tool for sequence diagrams
[ "This paper presents a simple lightweight Case tool to support manipulation of UML sequence diagrams. The tool is intended to have high usability to facilitate communication and discussion in the early part of the design process, where sequence diagrams are frequently used to explore and explain object interaction....
[ "System designers construct a conceptual model ? independent of, and interfacing with, application and device models ?and apply it to the PS300 graphics display system for assembly purposes." ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science title:", "pos": "Represent the Science passage:", "neg": "Represent the Science passage:" }
Robust control for planar manipulators with image feature parameter potential
[ "In this paper, we deal with a planar manipulator control problem using camera information. We derive two types of the controller to compensate the full Lagrangian manipulator dynamics using the Lyapunov stability theory. One controller uses the image Jacobian, and the other controller requires the manipulator Jaco...
[ "The novel nonlinear state observer for control of pre-sliding friction is proposed. The parameter-varying state-space representation of motion dynamics is derived as a function of the variable pre-sliding distance. The proposed Luenberger-type asymptotic state observer, obtained in the closed analytic form, is ana...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the sentence about Computer Science:", "pos": "Represent the abstract about Computer Science:", "neg": "Represent the abstract about Control systems:" }
Relationship between MSX1 CA repeat and non-syndromic cleft lip with or without palate in Ningxia population
[ "Objective To investigate the relationship between muscle segment homeoboxl(MSX1)gene CA repeat(STR)polymorphism and non-syndromic cleft lip with or without palate(NSCL/P)in Ningxia population.Methods Forty NSCL/P nuclear families were collected including the patients and their parents.Genomic DNA of the samples wa...
[ "We describe a 2-month-old girl with congenital anomalies including facial anomalies, complex cardiac anomalies, polysyndactyly, dysgenesis of distal extremities and bilateral multiple renal cysts. The proband was the child of first-cousin parents. Clinical synopsis in Bonneau syndrome (OMIM: 263630) is polysyndact...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the title:", "pos": "Represent the passage:", "neg": "Represent the passage:" }
Alice in IQ Land or Why IQ is Still Irrelevant to Learning Disabilities
[ "In this chapter, I review the assumptions underlying the use of IQ test scores in the definition of a reading disability. I examine the concept of IQ scores as the gold standard to which to compare reading and find no logical reason for considering an IQ score as this gold standard. I illustrate the problems with ...
[ "Perspectives on Learning Disabilities Not Measuring Up - Being Labelled Learning Disabled Managing School and College Getting Along Socially Managing the Workplace Changing the Learning Disabilities Emphasis." ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the title:", "pos": "Represent the abstract:", "neg": "Represent the abstract:" }
Bardet-Biedl Syndrome: Clinical, Endocrinological and Imaging Evaluation of Three Unrelated Bedouin Children
[ "Objective and Importance: Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS) is a heterogeneous disorder; clinical dissimilarities do exist among patients. Cases of BBS have been reported with hypertensio" ]
[ "Genotype Distribution of the 46C/T Polymorphism of Coagulation Factor XII in the Japanese Population: Absence of Its Association with Ischemic Cerebrovascular Disease -" ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science title:", "pos": "Represent the Science passage:", "neg": "Represent the Science passage:" }
An alternate fairy tale for brass instruments
[ "Arthur Benade's well‐known paperback Horns, Strings, and Harmony includes a didactic fairy tale about a bugler forced to play on a uniform pipe and stay in tune with ordinary bugles. With a bit of sawing and some impressive lipping, he manages to succeed. This story fits nicely with the prevailing view that the be...
[ "An overview for of our juvenile graphics collection, featuring graphic novels and comic books for kids." ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the text:", "pos": "Represent the paper:", "neg": "Represent the paper:" }
Duplication of 16p from insertion of 16p into 16q with subsequent duplication due to crossing over within the inserted segment
[ "Two members of a large family had a similar multiple congenital anomalies mental retardation (MCA/MR) syndrome and an identical aberration of chromosome 16. Their mothers, who are first cousins, had a different abnormality of one chromosome 16, which appeared to be an acrocentric. We interpret these findings as an...
[ "In this paper we describe two new patients with distal 11q monosomy and precisely localize breakpoints using high resolution banding techniques. The findings in these two patients further contribute to the precise localization of the crucial band for 11q monosomy syndrome as being at 11q24.1. A very distal 11q24.2...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science title:", "pos": "Represent the Science document:", "neg": "Represent the Science document:" }
The role of charge carriers in the memory effect in the incommensurate phase of the semiconducting ferroelectric Sn2P2Se6
[ "The memory effect in the incommensurate phase of the semiconducting ferroelectric Sn2P2Se6 is studied by dielectric measurements. The mechanism of the memory effect is associated with the pinning of the incommensurate modulation by a charged, most probably dipolar, defect density wave. It is suggested that a defec...
[ "Dispersion relations of low wave number phonon polaritons have been investigated by the near-forward Raman scattering technique. The results of measurements are given for the crystals BaTiO3, LiTaO3, Sr2Nb2O7 and β-Gd2(MoO4)3." ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the title:", "pos": "Represent the passage:", "neg": "Represent the passage about Physics:" }
APPLICATION OF SHELLAC IN POLYMERS
[ "Abstract Lac is the only known natural resin of animal origin. It is the secretion of a tiny insect known as Kerriar lacca (formally called Laceifer lacca). The lac-forming tiny insect grows on some types of trees, mostly abundant in tropical countries, including India. The secretion of the lac insect hardens in a...
[ "8 ASUBTITLE: NEW SOFTWARE SHOULD SPEED THE APPLICATION OF COLOUR RASTER TECHNOLOGY AND ASSOCIATED DIGITAL DATA DISPLAYS..." ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the title:", "pos": "Represent the passage:", "neg": "Represent the passage:" }
The intracellular pH of white blood cells: measurement and regulation
[ "This review summarizes recent progress in our understanding of the mechanisms of intracellular pH regulation, with particular emphasis on Na+–H+ countertransport. Methods developed for the measurem..." ]
[ "Equine blood polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) were isolated by buffy coat and hypotonic lysis of residual erythrocytes. A highly reproducible method is described for measuring the uptake of opsonized latex microspheres by equine PMN using flowcytometry. The use of cytochalasin D allowed for differentiation of in...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science title:", "pos": "Represent the Science passage:", "neg": "Represent the Science passage:" }
Closures on CPOs Form Complete Lattices
[ "It is well known that closure operators on a complete lattice, ordered pointwise, give rise to a complete lattice, and this basic fact plays an important r?le in many fields of the semantics area, notably in domain theory and abstract interpretation. We strengthen that result by showing that closure operators on a...
[ "Radio Chinese - Calm Radio Feng Shui - OnLine the Internet Translation from Canada Markem - №70" ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Science abstract:", "neg": "Represent the Science abstract:" }
Protein Metabolism in the Elderly: Molecular and Cellular Aspects
[ "Abstract Aging is associated with a gradual loss in protein mass and physical function due to metabolic dysregulations that result in an imbalance between net rates of protein synthesis and degradation. Aging affects protein and amino acid metabolism in many tissues, including skeletal muscle, splanchnic tissues, ...
[ "Progress in Alzheimer's Disease. Etiology and Pathogenesis of Alzheimer's Disease. Familial Alzheimer's Disease and Biology of Presenilins. Animal Models of Alzheimer's Disease. Glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) in Alzheimer's Disease. Clinical Evaluation of Alzheimer's Disease. Progress in the Treatment of Alzheimer's Di...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the text:", "pos": "Represent the passage:", "neg": "Represent the passage:" }
Influences of Packaging on Consumers’ Choice of Agricultural Products in Enugu, Nigeria
[ "This study focused on packaging and its influence on consumers’ choice of agricultural products in Enugu metropolis, Nigeria. In addition, it also aimed to ascertain the relationship between packaging of agricultural products and their perceived quality. The study population is made up of agro-product consumers in...
[ "Enhancing the Entrepreneurial Spirit!? : Investigating the Entrepreneurship Discourse in Newspapers over Time" ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science argument about Economics:", "pos": "Represent the Science passage about Economics:", "neg": "Represent the Science passage:" }
Preparation of pullulan acetate nanoparticles
[ "Objective:To synthesize pullulan acetate(PA) by the reaction of pullulan with acetic anhydride and prepare its nanoparticles.Methods:The chemical structure of product was characterized by Fourier transform infrared(FT-IR) and proton nuclear magnetic resonance(1H NMR) spectroscopy.The degree of substitution was det...
[ "Near-monodisperse, submicrometer-sized, colloidally stable polyacid particles containing phosphate groups were synthesized by free radical dispersion polymerization of acid phosphoxy polyoxyethylen..." ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science title about Pharmaceuticals:", "pos": "Represent the Science passage about Pharmaceuticals:", "neg": "Represent the Science passage about Materials Science:" }
Microautoradiographic studies on the cellular localization of radiothallium.
[ "201Tl-chloride and 204Tl-nitrate were similarly distributed in organs of mice 10 min and 60 min after intravenous injection. Autoradiographic studies were carried out with 204Tl-nitrate in rats (injected intraperitoneally) as well as in mice and dogs (injected intravenously). Thallium localized in the cells of pro...
[ "Attention has previously been drawn to a specific effect of NHCP on embryonic Pleurodeles cell differentiation. With a modified NHCP labelling technique, autoradiography has revealed a cytoplasmic concentration of labelled NHCP and has not revealed any difference between homospecific and heterospecific NHCP penetr...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the title about Biology:", "pos": "Represent the paragraph about Biology:", "neg": "Represent the paragraph about Molecular biology:" }
[Benign liver tumor during pregnancy. Review of the literature and management (apropos of a case)].
[ "The authors report a case of a tumour of the liver in a pregnant woman who had taken oral contraception for six years. Since oral contraceptives have become far more widely used the two benign tumours of the liver, namely a hepatocellular adenoma of the liver and focal nodular hyperplasia, have become far more com...
[ "Fistulisation of Meckel's diverticulum in the top of an omphalocele sac is very rare. To our Knowledge, three cases were reported in the literature. We presente in this report a new case of this uncommon presentation." ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the argument:", "pos": "Represent the document:", "neg": "Represent the document:" }
A MARINE HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES DATA SYSTEM: VOLUME 2 OF TASK 3 FINAL REPORT, MARINE HAZARDOUS CHEMICAL WORKER
[ "This document presents a data system for maintaining and processing data on hazardous substances in the marine environment. It is Volume 2 of a three-volume report that describes a medical monitoring program for marine personnel who may be potentially exposed to hazardous chemicals during their work. A rationale f...
[ "RESULTS ARE REPORTED OF PULL-OUT TESTS OF PLAIN UNCOATED, HOT-ROLLED CARBON STEEL DOWELS AND HOT-ROLLED NICKEL-COATED STEEL DOWELS AFTER EXPOSURE IN THE TIDAL ZONE AT HARBOR ISLAND, N. C. HIGHWAY PERFORMANCE TESTS IN PROGRESS FOR 5 YEARS ARE DISCUSSED. FROM THESE TESTS ALL TYPES OF CORROSION RESISTANT DOWELS APPEA...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science text:", "pos": "Represent the Science paragraph:", "neg": "Represent the Science paragraph:" }
Random Pinning of Localized States and the Birth of Deterministic Disorder within Gradient Models
[ "The birth of spatial disorder from almost regular initial conditions within the Swift-Hohenberg model equation with subcritical bifurcation is considered. The complexity of the space series (measured by the spatialK2-entropy) grows with time and reaches a stationary value depending on the period of the initial reg...
[ "Bound States in Low-Dimensional Systems.- Transmission and Conductance in Tubes.- Waveguide Measurements of the Properties of Curved Tubes.- Binding and Transmission in Wires and Waveguides.- Two-Dimensional Systems with Finite Periodic Structure.- Localized Modes in Photonic Crystals.- Epilogue.- Comparison of Va...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the title about Mathematics:", "pos": "Represent the document about Mathematics:", "neg": "Represent the document about Physics:" }
Band gaps and application of one-dimensional phononic crystals consisted of granite and nitrile rubber
[ "The lumped-mass method was employed to calculate the vibration band gaps of one-dimensional phononic crystals consisted of granite and nitrile rubber,the effects of the number of lumped-mass,lattice constant,volume fraction and viscoelasticity of nitrile rubber on band gaps were also investigated.It could be concl...
[ "A computational study of the electromechanical response of micro-structure engineered two port surface acoustic wave delay lines on gallium arsenide is presented. The influence on the results of ge..." ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science title:", "pos": "Represent the Science abstract:", "neg": "Represent the Science abstract:" }
Micro-foundations of value-based pricing and selling
[ "Enabling customer value creation is central to marketing theory and practice. Yet, doing so does not ensure that supplier firms profit from it. Value-based pricing and selling come with the prospec ..." ]
[ "Part 1 The process advantage: e-commerce - what we really know e-process - strategies and pay-offs exemplars of e-process. Part 2 Relationships: the relationship development cycle - from transactions to power brand from relationships to capabilities designing the relationship - business model plus technology plus ...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the title:", "pos": "Represent the paragraph:", "neg": "Represent the paragraph:" }
Modelling continuing professional development in an innovative context
[ "Being one step ahead of your competitors with incorporation of new knowledge in the products puts focus on the importance of human resources as a significant resource for industrial development. A major competitive parameter in knowledge society is engineering competence, especially in the industry subject to very...
[ "This case study looks at the experiences of one practitioner in his attempts to introduce a user-centred design framework into the online engineering and financial practices of one of Australia's largest corporations." ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science argument:", "pos": "Represent the Science passage:", "neg": "Represent the Science passage:" }
On the Physical Association's Function in College
[ "The physical association in the college plays a positive role in physical education.It can consolidate the technique and skill,raise the level of sports,improve ones health in body and mind,enrich ones sparetime life,improve ones running management,creat nice atmosphere,further the mutual communication and enla...
[ "Abstract : Partial contents: Persistent ISR Study Objective, Persistence Defined, Modeling & Simulation, Measures of Effectiveness, Architecture Design Search, Summary." ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the passage:", "neg": "Represent the passage about Social Sciences:" }
AN ANALYSIS OF THE SHOCK INITIATION OF GRANULAR EXPLOSIVES BY THE GAS COMPRESSION -CONDUCTION MECHANISM,
[ "Abstract : The role of the gas compression-conduction mechanism in shock initiation of granular materials was studied by analyzing the dependence of grain surface temperature on the magnitude of the shock and the relative sizes of grain and surrounding volume of interstitial gas. It is shown that at one atmosphere...
[ "METHODS USED IN CONTINUOUS MEDIUM MECHANICS IN THE STUDY OF PHENOMENA IN PAVEMENTS ARE RECALLED. ELECTRONIC CALCULATION BY THE FINITE DIFFERENCE METHOD GIVES GOOD RESULTS WITH REGARD TO THE EFFECT OF INCLINED LOADS (BRAKING VEHICLES), INFLUENCE OF BOND AT LAYER INTERFACE, DIRECTION OF PARTICLE MOVEMENTS, AND VARIA...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science title:", "pos": "Represent the Science paragraph:", "neg": "Represent the Science paragraph:" }
Reduced photosynthetic dark reaction triggered by ABA application increases intercellular CO2 concentration, generates H2O2 and promotes closure of stomata in ginger leaves
[ "Abstract Exogenous abscisic acid application decreased stomatal conductance (Gs), net photosynthetic rate (Pn), photorespiration rate (Pr), carboxylation efficiency (CE), and actual photochemical efficiency (ΦPSII) but increased the Mehler reaction, antioxidant enzyme activities and H 2 O 2 content in ginger leave...
[ "Abstract The effects of fibroin on chilling tolerance of harvested banana fruit via energy regulation were investigated after 4 d of storage at 6 °C. Chilling injury index, respiration rate and electrolyte leakage were also investigated. Application of 1 g L−1 fibroin solution reduced effectively chilling injury s...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the title:", "pos": "Represent the abstract:", "neg": "Represent the abstract:" }
Further Remarks on Maximum Likelihood Estimators for the Gamma Distribution
[ "The maximum likelihood estimators , â, for the parameters ρ, a of the gamma density f(x) = k(x/a)ρ–1 exp(−x/a) are solutions of the equations In – ψ() = ln(A/G), â = A, where Ψ is the logarithmic derivative of the gamma function, A and G being the sample (of size n) arithmetic and geometric means, respectively. Th...
[ "List of Figures. List of Tables. Preface. 1. Introduction. 2. Preliminaries. 3. Preliminary Test Estimation. 4. Stein-Type Estimation. 5. ANOVA Model. 6. Parallelism Model. 7. Multiple Regression Model. 8. Regression Model: Stochastic Subspace. 9. Ridge Regression. 10. Regression Models with Autocorrelated Errors....
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science title about Physics:", "pos": "Represent the Science passage about Physics:", "neg": "Represent the Science passage:" }
Prestack considerations for the migration of oblique reflectors
[ "A zero-offset stacked section that contains an oblique reflector can be migrated successfully by raising the migration velocity. What prestack processing can be performed to improve the diffracted energy on the stacked section? A special moveout correction can be applied to enhance the oblique reflection on the st...
[ "We shall review aspects of acquisition and processing of land seismic data, including spatial sampling requirements for reflected and refracted waves, surface waves and guided waves, use of surface waves to estimate the near-surface S-wave velocities, and processing methods to attenuate surface waves and guided wa...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the abstract:", "neg": "Represent the abstract:" }
Research on Electronic Pedal Signal Collecting and Fault Diagnosis Strategy
[ "The general rules for statistical analysis of electronic pedal data are discussed,including signal conditioning,fault diagnosis and data scaling.The algorithm of 1st-Order Low-Pass Filter and Pulse-Eliminate-Average Filter are introduced.The strategy for fault diagnosis is put forward based on width check and freq...
[ "Need for Condition Monitoring and Maintenance Management in Industries. Cost Effective Benefits of Condition Monitoring. Condition Monitoring Techniques. Machinery Fault Diagnosis. Vibration Condition Monitoring. Condition Monitoring of Gear Systems. Condition Monitoring of Hydraulic Systems. Condition Monitoring ...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science text:", "pos": "Represent the Science abstract:", "neg": "Represent the Science abstract:" }
A dietary approach to bulimia treatment
[ "Abstract To determine the effect of diet on bulimia, a treatment group of 10 bulimic women were placed for 6 weeks on a nutrient-dense diet containing no fewer than 1400 calories and free of suspected blood sugar-insulin level destabilizers. Simultaneously, a control group of 10 bulimic women were placed on a Sham...
[ "This overview focuses on the scientific support for selected popular diets; the Atkins diet, glycaemic index methods, the Montignac diet and the palaeolithic diet. The practical application of the diets, and their nutritional composition, in comparison with official dietary recommendations, are also discussed. In ...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the argument:", "pos": "Represent the passage:", "neg": "Represent the passage:" }
Structural Proteins of Three Viruses in the Potyviridae Adhere Only to Their Homologous Cylindrical Inclusions in Mixed Infections
[ "Abstract Immunoelectron microscopy of serial sections of leaf cells of wheat doubly infected by wheat streak mosaic virus and Agropyron mosaic virus or wheat spindle streak mosaic virus showed that structural proteins or virions associated only with homologous cylindrical inclusions (CI) or with self in aggregates...
[ "1. Introduction and General Overview.- 2. Type I and Type III Restriction-Modification Enzymes.- 3. Methylases of the Type II Restriction-Modification Systems.- 4. The Restriction and Modification DNA Methylases: An Overview.- 5. Methylation of Prokaryotic DNA.- 6. DNA Methylation: DNA Replication and Repair.- 7. ...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the title about Biochemistry:", "pos": "Represent the paragraph about Biochemistry:", "neg": "Represent the paragraph about Genetics:" }
Parallel Performance Characterization of Columbia
[ "Using a collection of benchmark problems of increasing levels of realism and computational effort, we will characterize the strengths and limitations of the 10,240 processor Columbia system to deliver supercomputing value to application scientists. Scientists need to be able to determine if and how they can utiliz...
[ "These invited talks discuss the following: STG Decomposition and Its Correctness; Asynchronous Network-On-Chip and its Potential." ]
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the Science title:", "pos": "Represent the Science document:", "neg": "Represent the Science document:" }
The Analysis of the Development Dilemma and Breakthrough Method of High-performance Human Resource Practice Research
[ "There are two reasons for high-performance human resource practice research to become the leading edge of strategic human resource management.First,it focuses on the need of the enterprise;second,its typicality is benefit to analyze the complete relationship between human resource practice and enterprise output.Bu...
[ "Outlook of Agricultural Development to 2050 and the Demand for Science and Technology.- Roadmap and Goals of Agricultural Science and Technology in China.- Roadmap of Plant Germplasm Resources and Modern Plant Breeding Science and Technology Development.- Roadmap of Animal Germplasm Resources and Modern Breeding S...
S2ORC_title_abstract
{ "query": "Represent the title about Technology:", "pos": "Represent the document about Technology:", "neg": "Represent the document about Agriculture:" }