Split (1)

train · 102k rows

query stringlengths 12 2.51k	pos list	neg list	task stringclasses 1 value	instruction dict
Some studies show that the World Bank has increased poverty and been bad for the environment , public health and cultural diversity .	[ "Some analysis shows that the World Bank has increased poverty and been detrimental to the environment , public health and cultural diversity ." ]	[ "Many now agree that the Washington Consensus placed too much emphasis on the growth of GDP , and not enough on the permanence of growth or on whether growth contributed to better living standards ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
As a political organization , the World Bank does what donor and borrowing governments , private capital markets , and other international organizations want .	[ "As a political organization , the World Bank must meet the demands of donor and borrowing governments , private capital markets , and other international organizations ." ]	[ "In the cases in which NGOs are funded totally or partially by governments , the NGO maintains its non-governmental status by excluding government representatives from membership in the organization ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
These changes were made by Robert McNamara who became the president in 1968 .	[ "These changes can be attributed to Robert McNamara who was appointed to the presidency in 1968 by Lyndon B. Johnson ." ]	[ "He was the first person appointed to the newly created position of National Security Advisor during the Eisenhower Administration , serving between 1953 and 1955 , and again from 1957 to 1958 ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the description:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
To get the loan , the French government removed the Communist coalition government .	[ "The French Government complied with this diktat and removed the Communist coalition government . Within hours the loan to France was approved ." ]	[ "The `` 25/48/53 formula '' referred to the three articles of the Constitution that could make a `` Presidential government '' possible :" ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
The Executive Directors , represent the Bank 's member countries . They make up the Board of Directors and usually meet twice a week to approve and discuss loans and guarantees , new policies , the budget , ways to help countries and other important decisions .	[ "The Executive Directors , representing the Bank 's member countries , make up the Board of Directors , usually meeting twice a week to oversee activities such as the approval of loans and guarantees , new policies , the administrative budget , country assistance strategies and borrowing and financing decisions ." ...	[ "For the poorest developing countries in the world , the bank 's assistance plans are based on poverty reduction strategies ; by combining a cross-section of local groups with an extensive analysis of the country 's financial and economic situation the World Bank develops a strategy pertaining uniquely to the count...	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
People also say that the World Bank pushes US or Western interests in certain parts of the world .	[ "It has also been suggested that the World Bank is an instrument for the promotion of US or Western interests in certain regions of the world ." ]	[ "Later it broadened its aims to include attacking the United States and Israel interests in Egypt and abroad ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
North Miami is a city of Florida in the United States .	[ "North Miami is located at ." ]	[ "Palm Springs is a village in Palm Beach County , Florida , United States ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Hamasaki dated Tomoya Nagase ( a singer and actor ) since her short acting career . They announced they were dating in 2001 .	[ "Hamasaki dated singer-actor Tomoya Nagase since her brief acting career , and they publicly announced their relationship in 2001 ." ]	[ "After being signed to signed to Sony Music Japan , she recorded and released her first single , `` Brand New Day '' on June 19 , 1999 to much critical acclaim ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
She is also called Ayu by her fans , and called the `` Empress of Pop '' because her music is very popular in Japan .	[ "Also called Ayu by her fans , Hamasaki has been dubbed the `` Empress of Pop '' because of her popularity and widespread influence in Japan ." ]	[ "In September 1999 , she released her second single `` Strong Woman '' , which also a commercial success ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the description:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
She holds many records as a female singers . These include the most number-one hits and highest sales .	[ "As a female singer , Hamasaki holds several domestic records for her singles , such as the most number-one hits overall by a female artist , the most consecutive number-one hits ( also by a female artist ) , the highest sales , and the most million-sellers ." ]	[ "They split up on 27 September 2001 , after selling almost 15 million records , and having 11 top ten singles and four top ten albums in the UK ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Ayumi Hamasaki ( Japanese : æ å ã ã ã Hamasaki Ayumi ) born October 2 , 1978 is a Japanese singer , song-writer , and former actress .	[ "Ayumi Hamasaki ; born October 2 , 1978 -RCB- -RCB- is a Japanese singer-songwriter and former actress ." ]	[ "Hiroyuki Taniguchi è å # å ä ( born June 27 , 1985 in Yokosuka , Kanagawa , Japan ) is a Japanese football player ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Sports:" }
Hamasaki stated that she wants to continue singing . She said that she would `` not give up '' on her fans and that `` as a professional '' , she wanted to `` deliver the best performance for everyone '' .	[ "Despite the setback , Hamasaki stated that she wished to continue singing , and that she would `` not give up '' on her fans and that `` as a professional '' , she wanted to `` deliver the best performance for everyone '' ." ]	[ "In the months leading up to the release of the album , Knowles released a statement on her official website giving certain details about the nature of the album and about what could be expected from it . She said : `` I am in a different place right now and I want people to see the many sides of me ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
She was born and raised in Fukuoka . When she was fourteen , she moved to Tokyo .	[ "Born and raised in Fukuoka , she moved to Tokyo at fourteen to pursue a career in entertainment ." ]	[ "He was born in Brooklyn , New York and has lived in Los Angeles , California since he was 2 years old ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Since she debuted in 1998 with `` Poker Face , '' Hamasaki sold more than 50 records in Japan . This puts her as one of the highest ranking singers in the country .	[ "Since her 1998 debut with the single `` Poker Face '' , Hamasaki has sold over 50 million records in Japan , making her the best selling solo singer in Japanese history and ranking her among the best-selling singers in the country ." ]	[ "`` You 're My Heart , You 're My Soul '' is considered their best selling single to date with worldwide sales exceeding 8 million copies and reaching the top of the charts in 35 countries ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Six years later , there were rumors that Hamasaki and Nagase were going to get married . But on July 13 , 2007 Hamasaki said that they had broken up .	[ "Six years later , the media circulated rumors that the couple were about to get married ; however , on July 13 , 2007 Hamasaki announced that they had broken up ." ]	[ "As a Christmas `` gift '' to her fans , at the stroke of midnight on New Year 's Day 2011 , she announced that the forthcoming album and its first single would be released on May 23 , 2011 and February 13 , 2011 respectively ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
In 2008 , Hamasaki revealed that she had become deaf in her left ear . This was because of tinnitus or MÃ niÃ re 's disease .	[ "In a January 8 , 2008 entry on her TeamAyu blog , Hamasaki announced that an inoperable condition , possibly tinnitus or MÃ niÃ re 's disease , had caused complete deafness in her left ear ." ]	[ "He had several operations and , in 2006 , was operated on for on a brain tumor ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:" }
The Party of Tatar National Independence Ä ttifaq or Ittifak is a political party , founded in the Tatar ASSR in April , 1990 , and officially registered on January 3 , 1992 .	[ "The Party of Tatar National Independence Ä ttifaq or Ittifak is a political party founded in the Tatar ASSR in April , 1990 , and officially registered on January 3 , 1992 ." ]	[ "Agos ( , `` Furrow '' ) is an Armenian weekly newspaper published in Istanbul , Turkey . It was established on 5 April 1996 ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:" }
An Invisible Sign is a drama movie starring Jessica Alba , J.K. Simmons , Chris Messina , Sophie Nyweide and Bailee Madison .	[ "An Invisible Sign is an upcoming drama film , directed by Marilyn Agrelo , starring Jessica Alba , J.K. Simmons , Chris Messina , Sophie Nyweide and Bailee Madison ." ]	[ "Castmates included Ned Beatty , Frances O'Connor , and Gemma Jones ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
Barnum is also widely known for making the famous phrase `` There 's a sucker born every minute . ''	[ "Barnum is widely but erroneously credited with coining the phrase `` There 's a sucker born every minute . ''" ]	[ "The celebrity usually opened the episode by coming out from the behind the curtain and saying `` my name is ( Name ) and I 've Got a Secret ! ''" ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence about Entertainment:" }
Phineas Taylor Barnum ( July 5 , 1810 â `` April 7 , 1891 ) was an American showman , businessman , and entertainer . He is most remembered for promoting hoaxes and for founding a circus .	[ "Phineas Taylor Barnum ( July 5 , 1810 â `` April 7 , 1891 ) was an American showman , businessman , and entertainer , remembered for promoting celebrated hoaxes and for founding the circus that became the Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus ." ]	[ "Samuel Langhorne Clemens ( November 30 , 1835 â `` April 21 , 1910 ) , better known by his pen name Mark Twain , was an American author and humorist ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the description:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence about Literature:" }
Although Barnum was also an author , publisher , and for a while a politician , he said of himself , `` I am a showman by profession . ''	[ "Although Barnum was also an author , publisher , philanthropist , and for some time a politician , he said of himself , `` I am a showman by profession ... and all the gilding shall make nothing else of me , '' and his personal aims were `` to put money in his own coffers . ''" ]	[ "In his obituary , he was described by The Daily Telegraph as `` the most highly regarded graphic designer of his generation , and probably one of the most prolific '' ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the text:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence about Education:" }
Sheet music usually refers to a `` single sheet '' of music ; that is , one song or piece printed separately .	[ "Modern sheet music may come in different formats . If a piece is composed for just one instrument or voice ( such as a piece for a solo instrument or for a cappella solo voice ) , the whole work may be written or printed as one piece of sheet music ." ]	[ "It is called a `` book '' , as it is usually represented with pages , although it can be shown on a single page or banner ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Sheet music is a subset of printed music . Sheet music usually refers to a `` single sheet '' of music ; that is , one song or piece printed separately .	[ "In 1998 , Virtual Sheet Music evolved further into what was to be termed Digital Sheet Music , which for the first time allowed for copyright sheet music to be made available for purchase online by the publishers ." ]	[ "By the 20th century , there had been attempts to try to replace the `` jianzi pu '' notation , but so far , it has been unsuccessful ; since the 20th century , qin music is generally printed with staff notation above the qin tablature ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the description:", "neg": "Represent the description:" }
Antonio de CabezÃ n ( born Castrillo de Matajudios , near Burgos , Spain , 1510 ; died Madrid , 26 March , 1566 ) was a Spanish composer and organist of the Renaissance .	[ "Antonio de CabezÃ n ( c. 1510 -- 26 March 1566 ) was a Spanish Renaissance composer and organist ." ]	[ "Diego VelÃ zquez de CuÃ llar ( 1465 , CuÃ llar , Spain -- ca . June 12 , 1524 , Santiago de Cuba ) was a Spanish conquistador ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Music:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Music:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:" }
Johann Gottfried Galle ( June 9 , 1812 in Radis , Saxony-Anhalt -- July 10 , 1910 in Potsdam , Brandenburg ) was a German astronomer at the Berlin Observatory who , with the help of student Heinrich Louis d'Arrest , was the first person to view the planet Neptune , and know what he was looking at ( September 23 , 1846 ...	[ "Johann Gottfried Galle ( 9 June 1812 â `` 10 July 1910 ) was a German astronomer at the Berlin Observatory who , with the assistance of student Heinrich Louis d'Arrest , was the first person to view the planet Neptune , and know what he was looking at , on 23 September , 1846 ." ]	[ "Edward Emerson Barnard ( December 16 , 1857 â `` February 6 , 1923 ) was an American astronomer . He was commonly known as E. E. Barnard , and was recognized as a gifted observational astronomer ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
Aaliyah Dana Haughton ( better known as Aaliyah ) ( January 16 , 1979 â `` August 25 , 2001 , in an airplane crash ) was an African-American rhythm and blues singer and actor .	[ "Aaliyah Dana Haughton ( January 16 , 1979 â `` August 25 , 2001 ) , who performed under the mononym Aaliyah , was an American recording artist , actress and model ." ]	[ "Peter Aurness ( March 18 , 1926 â `` March 14 , 2010 ) , known professionally as Peter Graves , was an American film and television actor ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the text:", "neg": "Represent the text:" }
In 2001 , she came back with her third album called '' Aaliyah '' , the most personal of her whole career .	[ "She released her third and final album , Aaliyah , in July 2001 ." ]	[ "The band debuted in July 2000 with a self-titled album which contains what are today many of their most famous songs . Since then , they have released new CDs , videos , and audio books at the rate of about two per year ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
She died on August 25 , 2001 in a plane crash in the Bahamas .	[ "On August 25 , 2001 , Aaliyah and eight others were killed in an airplane crash in The Bahamas after filming the music video for the single `` Rock the Boat '' ." ]	[ "He died on June 30 , 2001 at his home in Nashville ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the description:", "pos": "Represent the text:", "neg": "Represent the text:" }
She grew up in Detroit ( Michigan ) .	[ "She was born in Brooklyn , New York , and was raised in Detroit , Michigan ." ]	[ "He was born on , and raised in Seoul ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the text:", "neg": "Represent the text:" }
In humans , a normal kidney has between 800,000 and 1.5 million nephrons .	[ "In humans , a normal kidney contains 800,000 to 1.5 million nephrons ." ]	[ "Males can weigh 100 -- 200 kilograms ( 220 -- 440 lb ) , and females 35 -- 82 kilograms ( 77 -- 181 lb ) ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the text:", "neg": "Represent the text:" }
Panentheism is the belief that the universe is part of God . Followers believe that god , God or gods are both part of the universe and above it .	[ "While pantheism asserts that God and the universe are coextensive , panentheism claims that God is greater than the universe and some forms hold that the universe is contained within God ." ]	[ "For the majority of Christians , the belief in the Holy Trinity implies the existence of three distinct Holy Persons : God the Father , God the Son and God the Holy Spirit being One Eternal Triune God ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Fourneaux-le-Val is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .	[ "Fourneaux-le-Val is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France ." ]	[ "Martigny-sur-l ` Ante is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:" }
St. Helens is a small village and civil parish located on the eastern side of the Isle of Wight .	[ "St. Helens is a village and civil parish located on the eastern side of the Isle of Wight ." ]	[ "Newport is a civil parish and a county town of the Isle of Wight , an island off the south coast of England ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the text:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
This is pronounced phonetically in Hebrew : Shema Yisrael Adonai Eloheinu Adonai Echad .	[ "`` Hear O Israel , the Lord is our God , the Lord is One '' ( ; transliterated Shema Yisrael Adonai Eloheinu Adonai Echad . )" ]	[ "During the Days of Awe , a Jew tries to amend his or her behavior and seek forgiveness for wrongs done against God ( bein adam leMakom ) and against other human beings ( bein adam lechavero ) ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the text:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Christians today probably use the Nicene Creed most widely , followed by the Apostles Creed .	[ "The word derives from the for `` I believe '' ( because the Latin translation of the Apostles ' Creed and the Nicene Creed both begin with this word ) ." ]	[ "Doubt has been cast on this explanation of the origin of the familiar Niceno-Constantinopolitan Creed , commonly called the Nicene Creed . On the basis of evidence both internal and external to the text , it has been argued that this creed originated not as an editing by the First Council of Constantinople of the ...	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the description:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence about Religion:" }
Akron is a city of Iowa in the United States .	[ "Akron is a city in Plymouth County , Iowa , United States ." ]	[ "Cairo is a city in Alexander County , Illinois in the United States ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the description about Geography:", "pos": "Represent the sentence about Geography:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
The Boston Red Sox are a baseball team from Boston , Massachusetts and became the World Series Champions in 2007 . The Red Sox are a member and are now champions of both the Major League Baseball 's American League Eastern Division and of the American League itself .	[ "The Boston Red Sox are a professional baseball team based in Boston , Massachusetts , and a member of the Major League Baseballâ s American League Eastern Division ." ]	[ "The Giants are currently members of the Eastern Division of the National Football Conference ( NFC ) in the National Football League ( NFL ) ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the description:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
It was created in 1974 .	[ "Greater Manchester was created on 1 April 1974 as a result of the Local Government Act 1972 ." ]	[ "BatabanÃ was founded in 1688 ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Its cities are Manchester and Salford and its large towns are Oldham , Bury ( city ) , Rochdale , Ashton-Under-Lyne , Stockport , Wigan and Bolton .	[ "It encompasses one of the largest metropolitan areas in the United Kingdom and comprises ten metropolitan boroughs : Bolton , Bury , Oldham , Rochdale , Stockport , Tameside , Trafford , Wigan , and the cities of Manchester and Salford ." ]	[ "The area included in the city has been increased many times , in 1885 ( Bradford , Harpurhey and Rusholme ) , 1890 ( Blackley , Crumpsall , part of Droylsden , Kirkmanshulme , Moston , Newton Heath , Openshaw , and West Gorton ) , 1903 ( Heaton ) , 1904 ( Burnage , Chorlton cum Hardy , Didsbury , and Moss Side ) ,...	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Greater Manchester is a county in the North West of England .	[ "Greater Manchester is a metropolitan county in North West England , with a population of 2.6 million ." ]	[ "Uttoxeter is a historic market town in Staffordshire , in the West Midlands region of England ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the description:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Greenup is a city of Kentucky in the United States .	[ "Greenup is a city in Greenup County , Kentucky , at the confluence of the Ohio and Little Sandy Rivers ." ]	[ "Meadowview Estates is a city in Jefferson County , Kentucky in the United States ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the text:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Mirante do Vale is a skyscraper in SÃ # o Paulo , Brazil .	[ "Mirante do Vale Building ( Portuguese : CondomÃ nio Mirante do Vale , loosely translated as Overlook of the Valley Condominium ) , commonly called Mirante do Vale , is a 170-metre ( 558 ft ) office skyscraper located in SÃ # o Paulo , Brazil , in the area of Downtown SÃ # o Paulo and Vale do AnhangabaÃ . Construct...	[ "SÃ # o JosÃ is a city in Santa Catarina , Brazil ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
The PCG has a fleet of 23 small craft but the exact number of personnel assigned to the PCG remains a secret .	[ "The PCG has a fleet of 23 small craft , but the exact number of personnel assigned to the PCG remains classified ." ]	[ "The term is often used to refer to a unit that is assigned to a different base from the parent unit ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Pakistan Coast Guard ( PCG ) , is responsible for the law at sea , maintenance of seamarks , border control , and other services .	[ "The 2,500-strong Pakistan Coast Guard , headquartered in Karachi , is responsible for maritime law , and maintenance of seamarks , border control , anti-smuggling operations , and other services ." ]	[ "Each of the states of Brazil has its own `` Civil Police Department '' , which carries out detective work , forensics and criminal investigation , acting as a state bureau of investigation , while the `` Military Police '' carries out preventive police duties ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the description:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
The two electrodes are anode and cathode	[ "Each electrode may become either the anode or the cathode depending on the direction of current through the cell ." ]	[ "When a conducting tip is brought very near to the surface to be examined , a bias ( voltage difference ) applied between the two can allow electrons to tunnel through the vacuum between them ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Johann Palisa ( December 6 1848 â `` May 2 1925 ) was an Austrian astronomer , born in Troppau in Austrian Silesia ( now in the Czech Republic ) .	[ "Johann Palisa ( December 6 , 1848 â `` May 2 , 1925 ) was an Austrian astronomer , born in Opava in Austrian Silesia ( now in the Czech Republic ) ." ]	[ "Heinrich Louis d'Arrest ( July 13 , 1822 â `` June 14 , 1875 ; ) was a German astronomer , born in Berlin ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
A few years later , in 1872 , at the age of 24 , Palisa became the leader of the Austrian Naval Observatory in Pola .	[ "A few years later , in 1872 , at the age of 24 , Palisa became the director of the Austrian Naval Observatory in Pula ." ]	[ "Madan passed the name to Professor Herbert Hall Turner , who then cabled it to colleagues in the United States ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
He was a good finder of asteroids , finding 122 in all , from 136 Austria in 1874 to 1073 Gellivara in 1923 .	[ "He was a prolific discoverer of asteroids , discovering 122 in all , from 136 Austria in 1874 to 1073 Gellivara in 1923 ." ]	[ "Flora was discovered by J. R. Hind on October 18 , 1847 ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about astronomy:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description about astronomy:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
While at Pola , he found his first asteroid , 136 Austria , on March 18 , 1874 .	[ "While at Pula , he discovered his first asteroid , 136 Austria , on March 18 , 1874 ." ]	[ "Hygiea was discovered by Annibale de Gasparis on April 12 , 1849 , in Naples , Italy ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia description about astronomy:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about astronomy:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Maumelle is a city of the state of Arkansas in the United States of America .	[ "The Maumelle Library is part of the Central Arkansas Library System ." ]	[ "Walnut Ridge is a city in Lawrence County , Arkansas , United States ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
The Knobbed Whelk ( Busycon carica ) is a gastropod mollusc which is protected by a thick , hard shell .	[ "The knobbed whelk , Busycon carica , is a species of very large predatory sea snail , or in the USA , a whelk , a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Buccinidae , the busycon whelks ." ]	[ "Freshwater Zebra mussels and their relatives in the family Dreissenidae are not related to previously mentioned groups , even though they resemble many Mytilus species in shape , and live attached to rocks and other hard surfaces in a similar manner , using a byssus . They are classified with the Heterodonta , the...	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
They eat using a radula , a rough tongue-like organ that has thousands of tiny denticles ( tooth-like protrusions ) .	[ "They rasp at the flesh using their radula , a rough tongue-like organ that has thousands of tiny denticles ( tooth-like protrusions ) ." ]	[ "A webbing of skin connects its eight arms , each lined with rows of fleshy spines or cirri ; the inside of this `` cloak '' is black ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Perlis is a state in Malaysia that is located on the very northwestern part of Peninsular Malaysia , bordering Thailand .	[ "Perlis ( Jawi ï ï Ù Ù Ø ) , is the smallest state in Malaysia . It lies at the northern part of the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia and has Satun and Songkhla Provinces of Thailand on its northern border ." ]	[ "The west coast borders the Gulf of Carpentaria and the east coast borders the Coral Sea . The peninsula is bordered on three sides ( north , east and west ) ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
The capital city of Perlis is Kangar .	[ "The capital of Perlis is Kangar and the Royal capital is Arau ." ]	[ "Sungai Besar is a coastal town in the district of Sabak Bernam in Selangor , Malaysia ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the text:", "neg": "Represent the text:" }
Edmond Halley FRS ( 8 November 1656 â `` 14 January 1742 ) was an English astronomer , the second Astronomer Royal .	[ "Edmond Halley FRS ( 8 November 1656 â `` 14 January 1742 ) was an English astronomer , geophysicist , mathematician , meteorologist , and physicist who is best known for computing the orbit of the eponymous Halley 's comet . He was the second Astronomer Royal in Britain , following in the footsteps of John Flamste...	[ "John Couch Adams ( 5 June 1819 â `` 21 January 1892 ) was a British mathematician and astronomer ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:" }
The `` Hailey '' pronunciation inspired the rock and roll singer Bill Haley to call the rest of his band his `` Comets '' after Halley 's Comet .	[ "The `` Hailey '' pronunciation led rock and roll singer Bill Haley to punningly call his backing band his `` Comets '' after Halley 's Comet ." ]	[ "Lead track `` Blue '' turned out to be a Top 40 hit in Canada ( peaking at # 33 ) , but the record 's production had been very expensive and the album failed to sell as expected in the U.S. Among the album 's songs is `` Miss Williams ' Guitar , '' a love song for Olson 's then-girlfriend , singer-songwriter Victo...	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
In 1691 Halley sought the post of Savilian Professor of Astronomy at Oxford University . As he was well-known as an atheist , he was opposed by the Archbishop of Canterbury , John Tillotson .	[ "In 1691 Halley sought the post of Savilian Professor of Astronomy at Oxford , but , due to his well-known atheism , was opposed by the Archbishop of Canterbury , John Tillotson and Bishop Stillingfleet ." ]	[ "In 1687 he became choirmaster at St Paul 's Cathedral ; in 1695 he was elected organist of St Margaret 's , Westminster , and is said to have resumed his post as organist of Westminster Abbey , from which in 1680 he had retired or been dismissed to make way for Purcell ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the description:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
In 1693 Halley published an article on life annuities ( a kind of pension ) , which featured an analysis of age-at-death on the basis of the Breslau statistics Caspar Neumann had been able to provide .	[ "In 1693 Halley published an article on life annuities , which featured an analysis of age-at-death on the basis of the Breslau statistics Caspar Neumann had been able to provide ." ]	[ "In 1843 , John Couch Adams began work on the orbit of Uranus using the data he had ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the description:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
He thought solar heating was because of atmospheric motions .	[ "In this he identified solar heating as the cause of atmospheric motions ." ]	[ "The theory is well-accepted now , and the phenomenon is known to be caused by convection currents in the plastic , very weak upper mantle , or asthenosphere ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
He was also a mathematician , meteorologist , and physicist . Halley is best known for computing the orbit of the comet named after him : Halley 's Comet .	[ "Edmond Halley FRS ( 8 November 1656 â `` 14 January 1742 ) was an English astronomer , geophysicist , mathematician , meteorologist , and physicist who is best known for computing the orbit of the eponymous Halley 's comet ." ]	[ "Urbain Jean Joseph Le Verrier ( 11 March 1811 â `` 23 September 1877 ) was a French mathematician who specialized in celestial mechanics and is best known for his part in the discovery of Neptune ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia description about astronomy:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about astronomy:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
In 1690 , Halley built a diving bell , a device in which the atmosphere was replenished by way of weighted barrels of air sent down from the surface .	[ "In 1691 , Halley built a diving bell , a device in which the atmosphere was replenished by way of weighted barrels of air sent down from the surface ." ]	[ "Double acting piston bellows are a type of bellows , used by blacksmiths and smelters to increase the air flow going into the forge , with the property that air is blown out on both strokes of the handle ( in contrast to more common bellows that blow air when the stroke is in one direction and refill the bellow in...	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the text:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
The post went instead to a mathematician who had the support of Isaac Newton .	[ "The post went instead to David Gregory , who had the support of Isaac Newton ." ]	[ "Christian Zeeman , the Danish father of the mathematician Sir Christopher Zeeman , has also been claimed to be the model for the hero of the story ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
In 1686 , Halley published the second part of the results from his St. Helena expedition . This was a paper and chart on trade winds and monsoons .	[ "In 1686 Halley published the second part of the results from his Helenian expedition , being a paper and chart on trade winds and monsoons ." ]	[ "The English chemist John Dalton published the first scientific paper on this subject in 1798 , `` Extraordinary facts relating to the vision of colors '' , after the realization of his own color blindness ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Jan PolÃ k ( born 14 March 1981 ) is a Czech football player .	[ "Jan PolÃ k ( born 14 March 1981 in Brno ) is a Czech international footballer ." ]	[ "Anthony RÃ veillÃ re ( born 10 November 1979 ) is a French footballer ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence about Sports:", "pos": "Represent the text about Sports:", "neg": "Represent the text:" }
15 km north-east of Dortmund and 15 km south-west of Hamm .	[ "15 k north-east of Dortmund and 15 k south-west of Hamm ." ]	[ "Situated on the scenic German Framework Road , Nienburg lies on the river Weser , approximately 55 k southeast of Bremen , and 45 k northwest of Hanover ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the text:", "pos": "Represent the text:", "neg": "Represent the text:" }
Bergkamen , a German town in the East part of the Ruhrgebiet and south of the MÃ 1\/4 nsterland , was founded in 1966 by the merging of at first five smaller communities .	[ "Bergkamen , a fairly new town in the East part of the Ruhrgebiet and south of the MÃ 1\\/4 nsterland , was founded in 1966 by the merging of at first five smaller communities ." ]	[ "GÃ 1\\/4 tersloh is a city in North Rhine-Westphalia , in the area of Westphalia and the administrative region of Detmold . GÃ 1\\/4 tersloh is the administrative center for a district of the same name and has a population of 96,320 people ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Public speaking is speaking to a group of people in an organized way : to give information , influence or persuade , or to entertain the listeners .	[ "Public speaking is the process of speaking to a group of people in a structured , deliberate manner intended to inform , influence , or entertain the listeners ." ]	[ "Informal debate is a common occurrence , the quality and depth of a debate improves with knowledge and skill of its participants as debaters ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
This is a category to help keep count of the total number of articles with the or templates .	[ "This is a category to help keep count of the total number of articles with the template ." ]	[ "This is a general category that includes all natural objects in space ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
See Special : ProtectedPages and : Protection policy for more information .	[ "See : List of protected pages and : Protection policy for more information ." ]	[ "Categories and interwiki links that apply to the template itself should be added to the bottom of the \\/ doc subpage , inside tags . For more complex cases , see Template documentation # Categories and interwiki links ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the text:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Greensburg is a city in the state of Indiana , in the United States .	[ "Greensburg has one school corporation , the Greensburg Community School Corporation ." ]	[ "Cairo is a city in Alexander County , Illinois in the United States ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Cork is a city in County Cork in the Republic of Ireland . It is the second largest city in the Republic of Ireland and the third largest city on the island of Ireland .	[ "Cork ( , , from corcach , meaning `` swamp '' ) is the second largest city in the Republic of Ireland and the island of Ireland 's third most populous city ." ]	[ "The United Kingdom is made up of four constituent parts : England , Scotland and Wales , forming Great Britain , and Northern Ireland in the north-east of the island of Ireland ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:" }
274,000 people live in Cork city and the surrounding urban areas . The River Lee runs through Cork city .	[ "Metropolitan Cork has a population of approximately 274,000 , while the Greater Cork area is about 380,000 ." ]	[ "In addition `` County Tipperary '' is actually two administrative counties , called North Tipperary and South Tipperary while the major urban centres Cork , Galway , Limerick , and Waterford have been separated from the town and rural areas of their counties ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Volcanoes are also found on planets other than Earth , like the Olympus Mons on Mars .	[ "There are several extinct volcanoes on Mars , four of which are vast shield volcanoes far bigger than any on Earth . They include Arsia Mons , Ascraeus Mons , Hecates Tholus , Olympus Mons , and Pavonis Mons ." ]	[ "Earth 's crust , averaging 40 km , is only one third as thick as Marsâ crust , relative to the sizes of the two planets ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the text:", "pos": "Represent the text:", "neg": "Represent the text:" }
Saint-Omer , Calvados is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .	[ "Saint-Omer is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France ." ]	[ "Houlgate ( formerly Beuzeval ) is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:" }
In the Electoral College , Bush received 286 votes , and Kerry 252 .	[ "In the Electoral College , Bush received 286 votes , and Kerry 251 ." ]	[ "It was ultimately defeated , with 53.8 % of California voters voting `` No '' , and 46.2 % voting `` Yes '' ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Foreign policy was the biggest issue during the election campaign , as well as how Bush handled the War on Terrorism and the 2003 invasion of Iraq .	[ "Foreign policy was the dominant theme throughout the election campaign , particularly Bush 's conduct of the War on Terrorism and the 2003 invasion of Iraq ." ]	[ "Rather , it was invoked for the first time in 2001 in response to the September 11 , 2001 attacks against the World Trade Center and The Pentagon in Operation Eagle Assist ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the text:", "pos": "Represent the description:", "neg": "Represent the description:" }
The United States presidential election of 2004 was held on Tuesday , November 2 , 2004 , to elect the President of the United States .	[ "The United States presidential election of 2004 was the United States ' 55th quadrennial presidential election . It was held on Tuesday , November 2 , 2004 ." ]	[ "A Democrat , he was reelected to his second term on November 7 , 2006 , and announced on March 4 , 2010 , that he would not attempt to seek a third term as Governor ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
As in the previous election , there were concerns about voting , and concerns of irregularities emerged during and after the vote .	[ "As in the 2000 presidential election , voting controversies and concerns of irregularities emerged during and after the vote ." ]	[ "The second hearing , which occurred on September 24 , was to discuss the damage and recovery efforts during Alicia ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Republican Party candidate and the current President George W. Bush won against Democratic Party candidate John Kerry , the junior U.S. Senator from Massachusetts .	[ "Republican Party candidate and incumbent President George W. Bush defeated Democratic Party candidate John Kerry , the then-junior U.S. Senator from Massachusetts ." ]	[ "He was appointed to fill the term of former U.S. Senator Joe Biden , who resigned to become Vice President of the United States ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
It is commonly used on astronomical telescopes to remove the effects of atmospheric distortion , or astronomical seeing .	[ "It is used in astronomical telescopes and laser communication systems to remove the effects of atmospheric distortion , and in retinal imaging systems to reduce the impact of optical aberrations ." ]	[ "Telescopes can also be classified by where they are place , such as space telescopes ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Adaptive optics is a technology to improve the performance of optical systems by reducing the effects of rapidly changing optical distortion .	[ "Adaptive optics ( AO ) is a technology used to improve the performance of optical systems by reducing the effect of wavefront distortions ." ]	[ "It might appear at first sight that a hologram could not be made using a recording medium whose thickness is much greater than the wavelength of the light used to make the hologram , because the interference pattern recorded will now be three dimensional and its structure will vary significantly with hologram dept...	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
Tip-tilt mirrors are effectively segmented adaptive optics mirrors having only one segment which can tip and tilt , rather than having an array of multiple segments which can tip and tilt independently .	[ "Tip-tilt mirrors are effectively segmented mirrors having only one segment which can tip and tilt , rather than having an array of multiple segments that can tip and tilt independently ." ]	[ "The design allows the construction of lenses of large aperture and short focal length without the mass and volume of material that would be required by a lens of conventional design ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Tip-tilt mirrors are widely used in night time and solar telescopes , to correct the aberration introduced by Earth 's atmosphere on the light path and improve image quality over what would be possible according to the atmospheric seeing .	[ "Tip-tilt mirrors are widely used in night time and solar telescopes , to correct the aberration introduced by the atmosphere on the light path and improve image quality over what would be possible according to the atmospheric seeing ." ]	[ "As the focal length of such lenses increases , the physical length of lens becomes inconveniently long . But such lenses are not telephoto lenses , no matter how extreme the focal length ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
This is performed using a rapidly moving tip-tilt mirror which makes small rotations around two of its axes .	[ "This is performed using a rapidly moving tip-tilt mirror that makes small rotations around two of its axes ." ]	[ "The dual cursor versions perform multiplication and division by holding a fast angle between the cursors as they are rotated around the dial ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
ThirÃ is a commune . It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the VendÃ e department in the west of France .	[ "ThirÃ is a commune in the VendÃ e department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France ." ]	[ "Saint-Michel-en-l ` Herm is a commune in the VendÃ e department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence about Geography:", "pos": "Represent the text about Geography:", "neg": "Represent the text about Geography:" }
It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the VendÃ e department in the west of France .	[ "Talmont-Saint-Hilaire is a commune in the VendÃ e department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France ." ]	[ "ChÃ cents teau-d ` Olonne is a commune of the VendÃ e department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Geography:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Geography:" }
Nithsdale Wanderers F.C. is a football club which plays in Scotland .	[ "Nithsdale Wanderers Football Club are a senior football club based in Sanquhar , Dumfries and Galloway ." ]	[ "Dumbarton Football Club is a football ( soccer ) club from Scotland ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the description:", "neg": "Represent the description:" }
The Brak Show is a Adult Swim program starring Brak who was on several old Space Ghost cartoons .	[ "The Brak Show was preceded by two specials , both entitled Brak Presents The Brak Show Starring Brak ." ]	[ "Clay Martin Croker ( better known as C. Martin Croker ) is an animator and voice actor on various Adult Swim programs ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the text:", "neg": "Represent the text:" }
Miguel Ã ngel GonzÃ lez ( born 24 December , 1947 ) is a former Spanish football player .	[ "Miguel Ã ngel GonzÃ lez SuÃ rez ( born 24 December 1947 in Ourense , Galicia ) , known as Miguel Ã ngel , is a retired Spanish footballer , who played as a goalkeeper ." ]	[ "Antonio Maceda FrancÃ s ( born 16 May 1957 ) is a retired Spanish footballer ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the description about Sports:", "pos": "Represent the sentence about Sports:", "neg": "Represent the sentence about Sports:" }
Mamoudzou is largest commune ( municipality ) of Mayotte .	[ "Mamoudzou , known as Momoju in the local Shimaore language , is the most populated commune ( municipality ) of Mayotte . It is located on Grande-Terre ( or MahorÃ ) , the main island of Mayotte ." ]	[ "Tubuai is the name of a group of islands and also the name of its main island , being part of the Austral Islands , French Polynesia , in the Pacific Ocean ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Mamoudzou is the capital of the French department of Mayotte . It is located off the coast of Africa in the Indian Ocean .	[ "Mamoudzou is the capital of the French overseas department of Mayotte , in the Indian Ocean ." ]	[ "Saint-Paul is the second-largest commune in the French overseas department of RÃ union . It is located on the extreme west side of the island of RÃ union ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:" }
The former capital of Mayotte was Dzaoudzi , on the small island of Petite-Terre ( or Pamanzi ) . Mamoudzou was chosen as the capital in 1977 .	[ "The former capital of Mayotte was Dzaoudzi , on the small island of Petite-Terre ( or Pamanzi ) , but Mamoudzou was chosen as the capital in 1977 ." ]	[ "The city is located on the western coast of Grande Comore ( also known as N ` gazidja ) island ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:" }
Mamoudzou is located on Grande-Terre ( or MahorÃ ) , the main island of Mayotte .	[ "It is located on Grande-Terre ( or MahorÃ ) , the main island of Mayotte ." ]	[ "Tubuai , the main island of the Tubuai Island group , is located at ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about statistics:" }
Maihama Station is a train station run by JR East . It is in Urayasu , Chiba , Japan .	[ "Maihama Station is a train station operated by East Japan Railway Company ( JR East ) and located in Urayasu , Chiba , Japan ." ]	[ "Kanda University of International Studies or KUIS is a private university located in Makuhari , Chiba City , Japan ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Table football , also known as foosball or table soccer , is a table-top game and sport that is loosely based on association football .	[ "Table football , also known as fussball , foosball , and many other names , is a table-top game and sport that is loosely based on association football ." ]	[ "A puck is a disk used in various games serving the same functions as a ball does in ball games ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Table football , also known as foosball or table soccer , is a table-top game and sport that is loosely based on association football . The name `` foosball '' comes from the German word for football , `` fussball '' or `` fuÃ ball '' .	[ "There have been several instructional books on table football , including The Complete Book of Foosball , and Zen and the Art of Foosball ." ]	[ "Gaelic football ( Irish : Peil , Peil Ghaelach , or Caid ) , commonly referred to as `` football '' or `` Gaelic '' , is a form of football played mainly in Ireland ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the description:", "pos": "Represent the text:", "neg": "Represent the text:" }
Shunsuke Iwanuma ( born 2 June 1988 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for Consadole Sapporo .	[ "Shunsuke Iwanuma is a Japanese football player currently playing for Consadole Sapporo ." ]	[ "Hiroyuki Omata ( born September 1 , 1983 in Tokyo , Japan ) is a Japanese football player currently playing for Japanese club Cerezo Osaka ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the description about Sports:", "pos": "Represent the sentence about Sports:", "neg": "Represent the sentence about Sports:" }
Lee Marvin ( February 19 , 1924 â `` August 29 , 1987 ) , was an American actor .	[ "Lee Marvin ( February 19 , 1924 â `` August 29 , 1987 ) was an American film actor ." ]	[ "Peter Aurness ( March 18 , 1926 â `` March 14 , 2010 ) , known professionally as Peter Graves , was an American film and television actor ." ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the description:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
During the late 50 's and early 60s , Marvin continued to perform supporting roles in western as Seven Men from Now ( 1956 ) , with Randolph Scott , The Comancheros ( 1961 ) , and The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance ( 1962 ) , with John Wayne .	[ "In the 1960s , Marvin was given prominent co-starring roles in such films as The Comancheros ( 1961 ) , The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance ( 1962 ) ( as the title villain ) , and Donovan 's Reef ( 1963 ) , all with John Wayne ." ]	[ "Among the many films she appeared in during this period were The Robe ( 1953 ) , Young Bess ( 1953 ) , DÃ sirÃ e ( 1954 ) , The Egyptian ( 1954 ) , Guys and Dolls ( 1955 ) â `` `` in which she 's delightfully proper ( and improper ) as the Salvation Army officer Sarah Brown '' â `` The Big Country ( 1958 ) , Elmer...	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the description:", "neg": "Represent the description:" }
In 1965 Marvin won an Academy Award for the Western Comedy film , Cat Ballou ( 1965 ) , where he played a nice drunken cowboy .	[ "Marvin won the 1965 Academy Award for Best Actor for his comic role in the offbeat western Cat Ballou starring Jane Fonda ." ]	[ "His most recognizable role is `` Little Enos Burdette '' in Smokey and the Bandit . He also played Miguelito Loveless Jr. in The Wild Wild West Revisited , a reunion movie of the original Wild Wild West , and played himself , singing a song to Felix Unger 's daughter Edna , in `` The Odd Couple . ''" ]	SimpleWiki	{ "query": "Represent the description:", "pos": "Represent the sentence:", "neg": "Represent the sentence about Entertainment:" }

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