[User] Who are the top three users by total uploaded file size? Return uploaded_by and their cumulative file_size_bytes.

[Assistant]
SELECT uploaded_by,
       SUM(file_size_bytes) AS total_size
FROM insurance.claim_documents
WHERE file_size_bytes IS NOT NULL
GROUP BY uploaded_by
ORDER BY total_size DESC
LIMIT 3;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.claim_documents ( document_id.text, claim_id.text, document_type.text, file_name.text, file_path.text, file_size_bytes.integer, mime_type.text, uploaded_by.text, uploaded_at.timestamp, description.text )


[User] Show me all business center services (category = 'Business Center') along with their property IDs and descriptions, where the service is available.

[Assistant] SELECT service_name, property_id, description FROM hospitality_technology.services WHERE category = 'Business Center' AND is_available = true;

[User] Now, join this with another query to include the property names from the properties table (assuming properties table has property_id and property_name columns).

[Assistant] SELECT s.service_name, s.property_id, s.description, p.property_name FROM hospitality_technology.services s JOIN hospitality_technology.properties p ON s.property_id = p.property_id WHERE s.category = 'Business Center' AND s.is_available = true;

[User] The query is missing the price information. Can you include that as well?

[Assistant] SELECT s.service_name, s.property_id, s.description, p.property_name, s.price FROM hospitality_technology.services s JOIN hospitality_technology.properties p ON s.property_id = p.property_id WHERE s.category = 'Business Center' AND s.is_available = true;

[User] Actually, I need to see only services priced per hour (unit = 'Per Hour'), and order them by property name in alphabetical order.

[Assistant] SELECT s.service_name, s.property_id, s.description, p.property_name, s.price FROM hospitality_technology.services s JOIN hospitality_technology.properties p ON s.property_id = p.property_id WHERE s.category = 'Business Center' AND s.is_available = true AND s.unit = 'Per Hour' ORDER BY p.property_name ASC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.services (
    service_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for a chargeable service
    property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to properties table
    service_name character varying(150) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Room Service - Burger, Spa - Massage 60min, Laundry - Shirt
    description text,
    category character varying(100), -- e.g., Food & Beverage, Wellness, Business Center, Activities
    price numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, -- price per unit/instance
    unit character varying(30), -- e.g., Per Item, Per Hour, Per Day
    is_available boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT true, -- is the service currently offered?
    department character varying(100), -- department responsible (e.g., F&B, Spa, Housekeeping)
    PRIMARY KEY (service_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (property_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.properties(property_id)
)


[User] List all employees who are currently active and were hired before 2022. Show employee_id, first_name, last_name, job_title, department, and hire_date.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  employee_id,
  first_name,
  last_name,
  job_title,
  department,
  hire_date
FROM financial_services.employees
WHERE
  status = 'Active' AND hire_date < '2022-01-01';

[User] Also, only include employees from the 'IT' or 'Operations' departments.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  employee_id,
  first_name,
  last_name,
  job_title,
  department,
  hire_date
FROM financial_services.employees
WHERE
  status = 'Active' AND hire_date < '2022-01-01' AND department IN ('IT', 'Operations');

[User] Sort the results by hire date ascending and limit to the first 5.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  employee_id,
  first_name,
  last_name,
  job_title,
  department,
  hire_date
FROM financial_services.employees
WHERE
  status = 'Active' AND hire_date < '2022-01-01' AND department IN ('IT', 'Operations')
ORDER BY
  hire_date ASC
LIMIT 5;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE financial_services.customers ( customer_id text, first_name text, last_name text, date_of_birth date, ssn_hash text, address text, city text, state text, zip_code text, country text, email text, phone_number text, created_at timestamp, status text, risk_profile text )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.accounts ( account_id text, customer_id text, account_number text, account_type text, balance numeric, currency text, opened_date date, status text, interest_rate numeric, last_updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.transactions (
    transaction_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the transaction
    account_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- account involved in the transaction
    related_account_id character varying(64), -- counterpart account for transfers
    transaction_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Deposit, Withdrawal, Transfer, Payment, Fee, Interest
    amount numeric(19, 4) NOT NULL, -- transaction amount
    currency character varying(3) NOT NULL, -- transaction currency
    transaction_date timestamp NOT NULL, -- exact time of the transaction
    effective_date date NOT NULL, -- date the transaction affects the balance
    description text, -- description or memo of the transaction
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Pending, Completed, Failed, Reversed
    reference_number character varying(128), -- external reference if applicable (e.g., check number)
    PRIMARY KEY (transaction_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (account_id) REFERENCES financial_services.accounts(account_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (related_account_id) REFERENCES financial_services.accounts(account_id)
)
CREATE TABLE financial_services.securities ( security_id.text, ticker_symbol.text, isin_code.text, cusip_code.text, security_name.text, security_type.text, exchange.text, currency.text, issuer_name.text, sector.text, last_updated.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.trades ( trade_id text PRIMARY KEY, account_id text, security_id text, order_id text, trade_type text, quantity numeric, price_per_unit numeric, total_amount numeric, commission numeric, trade_timestamp timestamp, settlement_date date, status text, execution_venue text )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.market_data ( data_point_id.bigint, security_id.text, data_timestamp.timestamp, open_price.numeric, high_price.numeric, low_price.numeric, close_price.numeric, adjusted_close_price.numeric, volume.bigint, source.text )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.employees (
    employee_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the employee
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    job_title character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Teller, Branch Manager, Financial Advisor, Analyst
    department character varying(100), -- e.g., Retail Banking, Wealth Management, IT
    branch_id character varying(64), -- Identifier for the branch they work at (if applicable)
    email character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE,
    phone_extension character varying(20),
    hire_date date NOT NULL,
    termination_date date, -- Date of termination, null if currently employed
    manager_id character varying(64), -- Self-referencing key for manager relationship
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Active, Terminated, On Leave
    PRIMARY KEY (employee_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (branch_id) REFERENCES financial_services.branches(branch_id), -- Assuming a branches table exists
    FOREIGN KEY (manager_id) REFERENCES financial_services.employees(employee_id)
)


[User] List all guests who have made at least one reservation. Show their first and last names and the number of reservations they have made.

[Assistant]
SELECT g.first_name, g.last_name, COUNT(r.reservation_id) AS reservation_count
FROM hospitality_technology.guests g
JOIN hospitality_technology.reservations r ON g.guest_id = r.guest_id
GROUP BY g.guest_id, g.first_name, g.last_name;

[User] Show only the guests who made 3 or more reservations and order by reservation_count descending.

[Assistant]
SELECT g.first_name, g.last_name, COUNT(r.reservation_id) AS reservation_count
FROM hospitality_technology.guests g
JOIN hospitality_technology.reservations r ON g.guest_id = r.guest_id
GROUP BY g.guest_id, g.first_name, g.last_name
HAVING COUNT(r.reservation_id) >= 3
ORDER BY reservation_count DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.rooms ( room_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, room_number character varying(10) NOT NULL, room_type_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, floor integer, status character varying(50) NOT NULL, is_smoking boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT false, features text, current_condition text, last_cleaned_at timestamp with time zone, PRIMARY KEY (room_id), FOREIGN KEY (property_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.properties(property_id), FOREIGN KEY (room_type_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.room_types(room_type_id) )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.guests ( guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, email character varying(255) UNIQUE, phone_number character varying(30), date_of_birth date, address_line1 character varying(255), city character varying(100), state_province character varying(100), postal_code character varying(20), country_code character varying(3), preferences text, loyalty_member_id character varying(64) UNIQUE, communication_consent boolean DEFAULT true, created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (guest_id) )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reservations ( reservation_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, room_id character varying(64), room_type_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, check_in_date date NOT NULL, check_out_date date NOT NULL, actual_check_in_ts timestamp with time zone, actual_check_out_ts timestamp with time zone, num_adults integer NOT NULL, num_children integer DEFAULT 0, status character varying(50) NOT NULL, booking_source character varying(100), rate_plan_id character varying(64), total_amount numeric(12, 2), amount_paid numeric(12, 2) DEFAULT 0.00, special_requests text, created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (reservation_id), FOREIGN KEY (property_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.properties(property_id), FOREIGN KEY (guest_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.guests(guest_id), FOREIGN KEY (room_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.rooms(room_id), FOREIGN KEY (room_type_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.room_types(room_type_id) )


[User] Find pairs of developers located in the same country but founded in different years.

[Assistant]
SELECT d1.name AS developer1, d2.name AS developer2, d1.country, d1.founded_year, d2.founded_year
FROM gaming_technology.developers d1
JOIN gaming_technology.developers d2
  ON d1.country = d2.country
 AND d1.developer_id < d2.developer_id
 AND d1.founded_year <> d2.founded_year;

[User] Only include pairs where the difference in founded_year is greater than 5 years.

[Assistant]
SELECT d1.name AS developer1, d2.name AS developer2, d1.country, d1.founded_year, d2.founded_year
FROM gaming_technology.developers d1
JOIN gaming_technology.developers d2
  ON d1.country = d2.country
 AND d1.developer_id < d2.developer_id
WHERE ABS(d1.founded_year - d2.founded_year) > 5;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.developers ( developer_id uuid, name text, country text, founded_year integer, website text, created_at timestamp with time zone )


[User] List all players who have never unlocked any achievements.

[Assistant]
SELECT p.username
FROM gaming_technology.players p
LEFT JOIN gaming_technology.player_achievements pa ON p.player_id = pa.player_id
WHERE pa.achievement_id IS NULL;

[User] I got an error saying achievement_id is ambiguous. Can you fix the SQL?

[Assistant]
SELECT p.username
FROM gaming_technology.players p
LEFT JOIN gaming_technology.player_achievements pa ON p.player_id = pa.player_id
WHERE pa.achievement_id IS NULL;

[User] Can you add the registration date for each player as well?

[Assistant]
SELECT p.username, p.registration_date
FROM gaming_technology.players p
LEFT JOIN gaming_technology.player_achievements pa ON p.player_id = pa.player_id
WHERE pa.achievement_id IS NULL;

[User] Sort the list by registration_date ascending.

[Assistant]
SELECT p.username, p.registration_date
FROM gaming_technology.players p
LEFT JOIN gaming_technology.player_achievements pa ON p.player_id = pa.player_id
WHERE pa.achievement_id IS NULL
ORDER BY p.registration_date ASC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.players (
    player_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the player
    username character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- player's chosen display name
    email character varying(255) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- player's email address for login/recovery
    password_hash text NOT NULL, -- securely hashed password
    registration_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the player account was created
    last_login timestamp with time zone, -- timestamp of the last successful login
    country_code character(2), -- player's country (ISO 3166-1 alpha-2)
    status character varying(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'active', -- account status (e.g., active, banned, suspended)
    profile_data jsonb, -- flexible field for avatar url, bio, preferences etc.
    PRIMARY KEY (player_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_achievements ( player_achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), player_id uuid NOT NULL, achievement_id uuid NOT NULL, unlocked_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, PRIMARY KEY (player_achievement_id), UNIQUE (player_id, achievement_id) )


[User] For each chain, find the token with the highest price and the token with the lowest price. List chain, high_price_token, max_price, low_price_token, and min_price.

[Assistant]
WITH max_prices AS (
  SELECT chain,
         token_symbol AS high_price_token,
         price AS max_price
  FROM token_dexpool_info t1
  WHERE price = (
    SELECT MAX(price)
    FROM token_dexpool_info t2
    WHERE t2.chain = t1.chain
  )
),
min_prices AS (
  SELECT chain,
         token_symbol AS low_price_token,
         price AS min_price
  FROM token_dexpool_info t1
  WHERE price = (
    SELECT MIN(price)
    FROM token_dexpool_info t2
    WHERE t2.chain = t1.chain
  )
)
SELECT m.chain,
       m.high_price_token,
       m.max_price,
       n.low_price_token,
       n.min_price
FROM max_prices m
JOIN min_prices n
  ON m.chain = n.chain;

[User] Exclude any chain where min_price is below 0.01 and only show the top 3 chains by max_price descending.

[Assistant]
WITH max_prices AS (
  SELECT chain,
         token_symbol AS high_price_token,
         price AS max_price
  FROM token_dexpool_info t1
  WHERE price = (
    SELECT MAX(price)
    FROM token_dexpool_info t2
    WHERE t2.chain = t1.chain
  )
),
min_prices AS (
  SELECT chain,
         token_symbol AS low_price_token,
         price AS min_price
  FROM token_dexpool_info t1
  WHERE price = (
    SELECT MIN(price)
    FROM token_dexpool_info t2
    WHERE t2.chain = t1.chain
  )
)
SELECT m.chain,
       m.high_price_token,
       m.max_price,
       n.low_price_token,
       n.min_price
FROM max_prices m
JOIN min_prices n
  ON m.chain = n.chain
WHERE n.min_price >= 0.01
ORDER BY m.max_price DESC
LIMIT 3;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
  "CREATE TABLE token_dexpool_info (",
    "pair_address character varying(512) NOT NULL, -- the id of dexpool",
    "token_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- the name of the token in the dexpool",
    "token_symbol character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- the token's symbol",
    "chain text, -- the chain that the dexpool resides",
    "price double precision, -- the current price of the token",
    "price_change_percentage_1h double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 1 hour",
    "price_change_percentage_6h double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 6 hours",
    "price_change_percentage_24h double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 24 hours",
    "makers_24h double precision, -- the makers of the dex pool in 24 hours",
    "volume_24h double precision, -- the trade volume of the dex pool in 24 hours",
    "liquidity double precision, -- the liquidity of the dex pool",
    "market_cap double precision, -- the market cap of the token",
    "trend_rank bigint, -- the rank of token in the dex pool of recent trending, value 1 expresses the most popular token.",
    ",PRIMARY KEY (pair_address, chain);"


[User] Can you provide the total investment amount and the number of projects for each fundraising round?

[Assistant] SELECT rounds_name, SUM(investment_value) AS total_investment, COUNT(DISTINCT project_name) AS project_count FROM project_fundraising_record GROUP BY rounds_name;

[User] I only want to see rounds with more than 2 projects. Can you filter for that?

[Assistant] SELECT rounds_name, SUM(investment_value) AS total_investment, COUNT(DISTINCT project_name) AS project_count FROM project_fundraising_record GROUP BY rounds_name HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT project_name) > 2;

[User] Please sort the results by total investment descending and show just the top 3.

[Assistant] SELECT rounds_name, SUM(investment_value) AS total_investment, COUNT(DISTINCT project_name) AS project_count FROM project_fundraising_record GROUP BY rounds_name HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT project_name) > 2 ORDER BY total_investment DESC LIMIT 3;

[User] Can you also show the average valuation for each of these rounds?

[Assistant] SELECT rounds_name, SUM(investment_value) AS total_investment, COUNT(DISTINCT project_name) AS project_count, AVG(valuation) AS avg_valuation FROM project_fundraising_record GROUP BY rounds_name HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT project_name) > 2 ORDER BY total_investment DESC LIMIT 3;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE project_fundraising_record ( id text, project_id text, project_name text, rounds_name text, investment_value numeric, investment_date text, introduction text, valuation numeric )


[User] For each Avalanche token tick, calculate the total transfer volume and transaction count over the past 7 days using token_activities_avalanche. Include the token tick, total_volume, and tx_count.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  tick,
  SUM(amt) AS total_volume,
  COUNT(*) AS tx_count
FROM token_activities_avalanche
WHERE block_timestamp >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '7 days'
GROUP BY tick;

[User] Also include the creator address from token_info for each tick, and filter where total_volume > 1000 and creator starts with '0x1'.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  a.tick,
  SUM(a.amt) AS total_volume,
  COUNT(*) AS tx_count,
  i.creator
FROM token_activities_avalanche a
JOIN token_info i
  ON a.tick = i.tick
WHERE a.block_timestamp >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '7 days'
GROUP BY a.tick, i.creator
HAVING SUM(a.amt) > 1000
  AND i.creator LIKE '0x1%';

[User] Sort the results by total_volume descending and limit to the top 5 tokens.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  a.tick,
  SUM(a.amt) AS total_volume,
  COUNT(*) AS tx_count,
  i.creator
FROM token_activities_avalanche a
JOIN token_info i
  ON a.tick = i.tick
WHERE a.block_timestamp >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '7 days'
GROUP BY a.tick, i.creator
HAVING SUM(a.amt) > 1000
  AND i.creator LIKE '0x1%'
ORDER BY total_volume DESC
LIMIT 5;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE token_metas ( block_timestamp.timestamp, block_number.bigint, transaction_hash.text, transaction_index.bigint, from_address.text, contract_address.text, symbol.text, total_supply.text, name.text, decimals.bigint, is_erc20.integer, is_erc721.integer, is_erc1155.integer, is_proxy.integer, extra_info.text, pk.integer )
CREATE TABLE erc1155_approval_for_all (
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the transaction
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Timestamp of the block containing the transaction
    transaction_index integer NOT NULL, -- Index of the transaction within the block
    transaction_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, -- Transaction hash
    log_index integer NOT NULL, -- Log index
    contract_address varchar(42) NOT NULL  -- Event contract address
)
CREATE TABLE erc20_balances_historical ( block_number bigint, contract_address text, wallet_address text, amount text, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE nft_holders ( block_number.bigint, contract_address.text, wallet_address.text, token_id.text, contract_type.text, amount.text, pk.text )
CREATE TABLE nft_holder_historical (
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the transaction
    contract_address varchar NOT NULL, -- Event contract address
    wallet_address varchar NOT NULL, -- The wallet address for the contract(with bloom filter)
    token_id varchar NOT NULL, -- NFT token id
    contract_type varchar NOT NULL, -- NFT contract type
    amount varchar NOT NULL, -- The quantity held in the wallet
    pk integer NOT NULL  -- Partition key for the table(floor(block_number / 7200))
)
CREATE TABLE sui_coins ( object_id varchar NOT NULL, status varchar NOT NULL, coin_type varchar NOT NULL, balance varchar NOT NULL, owner varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE sui_nfts ( object_id.text, status.text, collection_type.text, package_id.text, previous_transaction.text, display.text, owner.text, name.text )
CREATE TABLE nft_metadata ( blockchain varchar NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, token_id varchar NOT NULL, contract_name varchar NOT NULL, erc_type varchar NOT NULL, amount bigint NOT NULL, minter varchar NOT NULL, owner varchar NOT NULL, mint_block_number bigint NOT NULL, mint_time bigint NOT NULL, mint_transaction_hash varchar NOT NULL, mint_price varchar NOT NULL, token_uri varchar NOT NULL, metadata varchar NOT NULL, name varchar NOT NULL, image_uri varchar NOT NULL, traits varchar NOT NULL, updated_at bigint NOT NULL, status varchar NOT NULL, rarity_score real NOT NULL, rarity_rank integer NOT NULL, unique_attribute_count integer NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE nft_collections ( blockchain varchar NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, name varchar NOT NULL, symbol varchar NOT NULL, deploy_block_number bigint NOT NULL, deploy_block_time bigint NOT NULL, erc_type varchar NOT NULL, owner varchar NOT NULL, traits varchar NOT NULL, description varchar NOT NULL, slug varchar NOT NULL, media_info varchar NOT NULL, image_url varchar NOT NULL, banner_image_url varchar NOT NULL, updated_at bigint NOT NULL, banner varchar NOT NULL, token_count bigint NOT NULL, floor_price varchar NOT NULL, floor_price_symbol varchar NOT NULL, floor_price_contract varchar NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_prices ( uuid.text, blockchain.text, address.text, decimals.bigint, symbol.text, price.real, timestamp.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE token_prices_latest ( blockchain.text, address.text, decimals.bigint, symbol.text, price.real, timestamp.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE token_balances (
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the transaction
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Block timestamp containing the transaction
    tick varchar NOT NULL, -- Token tick
    wallet_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, -- Address of owner
    total_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Max supply
    amount decimal(38,0) NOT NULL  -- The balance of wallet balance at the corresponding block height
)
CREATE TABLE token_info ( block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, block_number bigint NOT NULL, tx_index integer NOT NULL, tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, tick varchar NOT NULL, max_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, lim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, wlim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, dec integer NOT NULL, creator varchar(42) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_activities ( block_timestamp.timestamp, block_number.bigint, tx_index.integer, tx_hash.text, log_index.integer, type.text, tick.text, id.text, amt.decimal, from_address.text, to_address.text )
CREATE TABLE mud_holesky_redstone ( address text, table_id text, key_bytes text, key0 text, key1 text, static_data text, encoded_lengths text, dynamic_data text, is_deleted boolean, block_number bigint, log_index bigint )
CREATE TABLE token_balances_bitcoin (
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the transaction
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Block timestamp containing the transaction
    tick varchar(255) NOT NULL, -- Ticker: Identifier of the inscription
    wallet_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, -- Address of owner
    total_supply varchar NOT NULL, -- Max supply: Set max supply of the inscription
    amount varchar NOT NULL  -- The balance of wallet balance at the corresponding block height
)
CREATE TABLE token_activities_bitcoin ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, log_index integer, type text, tick text, id text, amt decimal, from_address text, to_address text )
CREATE TABLE token_activities_avalanche ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash varchar, log_index integer, type varchar, tick varchar, id varchar, amt decimal, from_address varchar, to_address varchar )


[User] Show the first name, last name, and email for all guests created in 2023.

[Assistant] SELECT first_name, last_name, email FROM guests WHERE created_at >= '2023-01-01' AND created_at < '2024-01-01';

[User] From the previous list, only include guests who have provided a phone number.

[Assistant] SELECT first_name, last_name, email FROM guests WHERE created_at >= '2023-01-01' AND created_at < '2024-01-01' AND phone_number IS NOT NULL AND phone_number != '';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.properties (
    property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the property (hotel, resort, etc.)
    property_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, -- name of the property
    address_line1 character varying(255) NOT NULL, -- primary address line
    address_line2 character varying(255), -- secondary address line
    city character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- city
    state_province character varying(100), -- state or province
    postal_code character varying(20) NOT NULL, -- zip or postal code
    country_code character varying(3) NOT NULL, -- ISO country code (e.g., USA, CAN)
    phone_number character varying(30), -- main contact phone
    email_address character varying(255), -- main contact email
    property_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Hotel, Resort, B&B, Motel
    star_rating numeric(2,1), -- star rating (e.g., 4.5)
    timezone character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- IANA timezone ID (e.g., America/New_York)
    manager_staff_id character varying(64), -- FK to staff table for the general manager
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, -- record creation time
    updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, -- record last update time
    PRIMARY KEY (property_id)
)
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.rooms ( room_id.text, property_id.text, room_number.text, room_type_id.text, floor.integer, status.text, is_smoking.boolean, features.text, current_condition.text, last_cleaned_at.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.room_types ( room_type_id text PRIMARY KEY, property_id text, type_name text, description text, base_rate numeric, max_occupancy int, bed_type text, area_sqft numeric, amenities text )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.guests ( guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, email character varying(255) UNIQUE, phone_number character varying(30), date_of_birth date, address_line1 character varying(255), city character varying(100), state_province character varying(100), postal_code character varying(20), country_code character varying(3), preferences text, loyalty_member_id character varying(64) UNIQUE, communication_consent boolean DEFAULT true, created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (guest_id) )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reservations ( reservation_id text PRIMARY KEY, property_id text, guest_id text, room_id text, room_type_id text, check_in_date date, check_out_date date, actual_check_in_ts timestamp, actual_check_out_ts timestamp, num_adults int, num_children int, status text, booking_source text, rate_plan_id text, total_amount numeric, amount_paid numeric, special_requests text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.services ( service_id.text, property_id.text, service_name.text, description.text, category.text, price.numeric, unit.text, is_available.boolean, department.text )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.service_orders ( order_id text PRIMARY KEY, reservation_id text, guest_id text, service_id text, staff_id_ordered text, staff_id_delivered text, order_timestamp timestamp, delivery_timestamp timestamp, quantity int, unit_price numeric, total_price numeric, status text, notes text, bill_id text )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.payments ( payment_id text, reservation_id text, guest_id text, bill_id text, amount numeric, currency_code text, payment_method text, card_type text, card_last_four text, transaction_ref text, payment_timestamp timestamp, status text, staff_id_processed text, notes text )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reviews ( review_id text, property_id text, reservation_id text, guest_id text, rating_overall integer, rating_cleanliness integer, rating_service integer, rating_location integer, rating_value integer, comment text, review_source text, review_date timestamp, is_public boolean, staff_response text, response_staff_id text, response_date timestamp )


[User] Show the payment ID, amount, and payment method for all payments made in USD with an amount greater than 50.

[Assistant]
SELECT payment_id, amount, payment_method
FROM government_services.payments
WHERE currency = 'USD' AND amount > 50;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.agencies ( agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, agency_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, jurisdiction_level character varying(50) NOT NULL, primary_contact_email character varying(128), main_phone_number character varying(32), website_url character varying(255), established_date date, parent_agency_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (agency_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.services ( service_id text PRIMARY KEY, agency_id text, service_name text, description text, category text, eligibility_criteria text, standard_fee numeric, average_processing_time_days int, is_active boolean, online_application_url text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.applications ( application_id text, citizen_id text, service_id text, submitted_at timestamp, status text, last_updated_at timestamp, assigned_employee_id text, decision_date date, notes text, reference_number text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.payments ( payment_id text PRIMARY KEY, application_id text, citizen_id text, service_id text, amount numeric, currency text, payment_method text, payment_provider_reference text, payment_timestamp timestamp, status text, notes text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.employees (
    employee_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the government employee
    agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to agencies table
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    job_title character varying(150) NOT NULL,
    department character varying(100),
    work_email character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE,
    work_phone character varying(32),
    hire_date date NOT NULL,
    termination_date date, -- null if currently employed
    access_level character varying(50), -- Role or permission level
    manager_employee_id character varying(64), -- FK to self for reporting structure
    PRIMARY KEY (employee_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.appointments ( appointment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, employee_id character varying(64), location_id character varying(64), service_id character varying(64), scheduled_start_time timestamp NOT NULL, scheduled_end_time timestamp, purpose text NOT NULL, status character varying(30) NOT NULL, booking_method character varying(50), created_at timestamp NOT NULL, notes text, PRIMARY KEY (appointment_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.notifications ( notification_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, application_id character varying(64), message_subject character varying(255), message_body text NOT NULL, channel character varying(30) NOT NULL, sent_at timestamp NOT NULL, status character varying(30) NOT NULL, related_entity_type character varying(50), related_entity_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (notification_id) )


[User] List the IDs and names of all service locations that have no phone number specified.

[Assistant]
SELECT location_id, location_name
FROM government_services.service_locations
WHERE contact_phone IS NULL OR contact_phone = '';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.citizens ( citizen_id text PRIMARY KEY, national_id_number text, first_name text, last_name text, date_of_birth date, gender text, primary_address text, contact_email text, contact_phone text, registration_date timestamp, is_verified boolean )
CREATE TABLE government_services.services ( service_id text, agency_id text, service_name text, description text, category text, eligibility_criteria text, standard_fee numeric, average_processing_time_days integer, is_active boolean, online_application_url text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.documents (
    document_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the document instance
    application_id character varying(64), -- FK to applications table (optional, could be linked to citizen directly)
    citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to citizens table
    document_type character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Passport Scan, Proof of Address, Birth Certificate
    file_reference text NOT NULL, -- reference to the stored file (e.g., S3 URL, internal path)
    upload_timestamp timestamp NOT NULL,
    expiry_date date,
    verification_status character varying(30) DEFAULT 'Pending', -- e.g., Pending, Verified, Rejected
    verified_by_employee_id character varying(64), -- FK to employees table
    verification_timestamp timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (document_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.service_locations ( location_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, location_name character varying(200), address text NOT NULL, city character varying(100), state character varying(50), postal_code character varying(20), latitude numeric(9, 6), longitude numeric(9, 6), operating_hours text, contact_phone character varying(32), is_accessible boolean, PRIMARY KEY (location_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.notifications ( notification_id text PRIMARY KEY, citizen_id text, application_id text, message_subject text, message_body text, channel text, sent_at timestamp, status text, related_entity_type text, related_entity_id text )


[User] For each event, display its event_id, the event_id of the previous event in the same transaction (if any), and the log_index of both events.

[Assistant]
SELECT curr.event_id   AS current_event_id,
       prev.event_id   AS previous_event_id,
       curr.log_index  AS current_log_index,
       prev.log_index  AS previous_log_index,
       curr.transaction_id
FROM web3.events curr
LEFT JOIN web3.events prev
  ON curr.transaction_id = prev.transaction_id
 AND curr.log_index = prev.log_index + 1;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE web3.events ( event_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, contract_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, event_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, data text NOT NULL, emitted_at timestamp NOT NULL, transaction_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, log_index integer NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (event_id) )


[User] Show me the names of law firms and their associated open case numbers.

[Assistant]
SELECT l.firm_name, c.case_number
FROM legal_services.law_firms l
JOIN legal_services.cases c
  ON l.managing_partner_id = c.lead_lawyer_id
WHERE c.status = 'Open';

[User] Actually, I'd like to include only firms founded after 2015.

[Assistant]
SELECT l.firm_name, c.case_number
FROM legal_services.law_firms l
JOIN legal_services.cases c
  ON l.managing_partner_id = c.lead_lawyer_id
WHERE c.status = 'Open'
  AND l.founded_date > '2015-12-31';

[User] Also sort the results by the firm's founded_date ascending.

[Assistant]
SELECT l.firm_name, c.case_number
FROM legal_services.law_firms l
JOIN legal_services.cases c
  ON l.managing_partner_id = c.lead_lawyer_id
WHERE c.status = 'Open'
  AND l.founded_date > '2015-12-31'
ORDER BY l.founded_date ASC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.law_firms ( firm_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, firm_name character varying(200) NOT NULL, address text NOT NULL, phone character varying(32), website character varying(255), founded_date date, managing_partner_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (firm_id) )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.cases ( case_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, case_number character varying(100) UNIQUE, case_name text NOT NULL, client_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, lead_lawyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, case_type character varying(100) NOT NULL, status character varying(50) NOT NULL, date_opened timestamp NOT NULL, date_closed timestamp, description text, court_jurisdiction character varying(128), PRIMARY KEY (case_id) )


[User] Which fundraising rounds had more than 5 projects participate, and what was the total investment value for each?

[Assistant] SELECT rounds_name, COUNT(DISTINCT project_id) AS project_count, SUM(investment_value) AS total_investment FROM project_fundraising_record GROUP BY rounds_name HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT project_id) > 5 ORDER BY total_investment DESC;

[User] Show only the top 3 rounds by total_investment.

[Assistant] SELECT rounds_name, COUNT(DISTINCT project_id) AS project_count, SUM(investment_value) AS total_investment FROM project_fundraising_record GROUP BY rounds_name HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT project_id) > 5 ORDER BY total_investment DESC LIMIT 3;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
 "CREATE TABLE project_fundraising_record (",
    "id character varying(32) NOT NULL,  -- fundraising record id",
    "project_id character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- the invested project's id",
    "project_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- name of the invested project",
    "rounds_name character varying(32), -- name of the fundraising round",
    "investment_value numeric(38,14), -- amount of the fundraising in USD",
    "investment_date character varying(128), -- the date of the investment happened",
    "introduction character varying(128), -- the introduction of the invested project",
    "valuation numeric(38,14), -- the valuation of the project in USD when invested",


[User] Find pairs of insurance policies where the plan_id is the same, but they belong to different patients. Show the plan_id, and the patient_id and policy_number for both policies in the pair.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.plan_id, T1.patient_id AS patient_id_1, T1.policy_number AS policy_number_1, T2.patient_id AS patient_id_2, T2.policy_number AS policy_number_2 FROM healthcare.patient_insurance AS T1 JOIN healthcare.patient_insurance AS T2 ON T1.plan_id = T2.plan_id WHERE T1.patient_id <> T2.patient_id AND T1.patient_insurance_id < T2.patient_insurance_id;

[User] Refine this to only include policies that are currently active (expiration_date IS NULL or > CURRENT_DATE) for both policies in the pair.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.plan_id, T1.patient_id AS patient_id_1, T1.policy_number AS policy_number_1, T2.patient_id AS patient_id_2, T2.policy_number AS policy_number_2 FROM healthcare.patient_insurance AS T1 JOIN healthcare.patient_insurance AS T2 ON T1.plan_id = T2.plan_id WHERE T1.patient_id <> T2.patient_id AND T1.patient_insurance_id < T2.patient_insurance_id AND (T1.expiration_date IS NULL OR T1.expiration_date > CURRENT_DATE) AND (T2.expiration_date IS NULL OR T2.expiration_date > CURRENT_DATE);

[User] Also, only show pairs where one policy is primary and the other is not primary (is_primary = TRUE for one, is_primary = FALSE for the other).

[Assistant] SELECT T1.plan_id, T1.patient_id AS patient_id_1, T1.policy_number AS policy_number_1, T2.patient_id AS patient_id_2, T2.policy_number AS policy_number_2 FROM healthcare.patient_insurance AS T1 JOIN healthcare.patient_insurance AS T2 ON T1.plan_id = T2.plan_id WHERE T1.patient_id <> T2.patient_id AND T1.patient_insurance_id < T2.patient_insurance_id AND (T1.expiration_date IS NULL OR T1.expiration_date > CURRENT_DATE) AND (T2.expiration_date IS NULL OR T2.expiration_date > CURRENT_DATE) AND ((T1.is_primary = TRUE AND T2.is_primary = FALSE) OR (T1.is_primary = FALSE AND T2.is_primary = TRUE));

[User] Filter further to only show pairs where the shared plan_id starts with 'HMO'.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.plan_id, T1.patient_id AS patient_id_1, T1.policy_number AS policy_number_1, T2.patient_id AS patient_id_2, T2.policy_number AS policy_number_2 FROM healthcare.patient_insurance AS T1 JOIN healthcare.patient_insurance AS T2 ON T1.plan_id = T2.plan_id WHERE T1.patient_id <> T2.patient_id AND T1.patient_insurance_id < T2.patient_insurance_id AND (T1.expiration_date IS NULL OR T1.expiration_date > CURRENT_DATE) AND (T2.expiration_date IS NULL OR T2.expiration_date > CURRENT_DATE) AND ((T1.is_primary = TRUE AND T2.is_primary = FALSE) OR (T1.is_primary = FALSE AND T2.is_primary = TRUE)) AND T1.plan_id LIKE 'HMO%';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patient_insurance ( patient_insurance_id.text, patient_id.text, plan_id.text, policy_number.text, group_number.text, subscriber_name.text, effective_date.date, expiration_date.date, is_primary.boolean )


[User] Show me the total number of bookings and total fare collected per trip. Only include trips that have collected more than 500 in total fare.

[Assistant]
SELECT trip_id, COUNT(*) AS booking_count, SUM(fare) AS total_fare
FROM transportation.bookings
GROUP BY trip_id
HAVING SUM(fare) > 500;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.bookings (
    booking_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the booking
    passenger_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the passenger making the booking
    trip_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the trip being booked
    seat_number character varying(16), -- assigned seat number (if applicable)
    booking_time timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- time when the booking was made
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Confirmed, Cancelled, Pending Payment
    fare numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, -- price paid for the booking
    payment_transaction_id character varying(128), -- reference to the payment transaction
    special_requests text, -- any special requests from the passenger
    PRIMARY KEY (booking_id)
)


[User] How many likes has post 'P789' received in total?

[Assistant]
SELECT COUNT(*) AS total_likes
FROM social_media.likes
WHERE post_id = 'P789';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE social_media.users (
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the user
    username character varying(50) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- user's unique handle
    email character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- user's email address
    password_hash text NOT NULL, -- hashed password
    full_name character varying(100), -- user's full name
    profile_picture_url text, -- URL to the profile picture
    bio text, -- short user biography
    location character varying(100), -- user's location
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of account creation
    updated_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of last profile update
    is_verified boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT false, -- verification status
    PRIMARY KEY (user_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.posts (
    post_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the post
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user who created the post (FK to users.user_id)
    content text, -- textual content of the post
    media_url text, -- URL to attached media (image/video)
    media_type character varying(20), -- type of media ('image', 'video', null)
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of post creation
    updated_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of last post edit
    visibility character varying(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'public', -- visibility ('public', 'friends', 'private')
    location_lat numeric(9,6), -- latitude of post location
    location_lon numeric(9,6), -- longitude of post location
    PRIMARY KEY (post_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.comments (
    comment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the comment
    post_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the post being commented on (FK to posts.post_id)
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user who made the comment (FK to users.user_id)
    parent_comment_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the parent comment if it's a reply (FK to comments.comment_id)
    content text NOT NULL, -- textual content of the comment
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of comment creation
    updated_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of last comment edit
    PRIMARY KEY (comment_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.likes (
    like_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the like
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user who liked (FK to users.user_id)
    post_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the post being liked (FK to posts.post_id, nullable)
    comment_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the comment being liked (FK to comments.comment_id, nullable)
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of when the like occurred
    PRIMARY KEY (like_id),
    CONSTRAINT unique_user_like UNIQUE (user_id, post_id, comment_id), -- prevent duplicate likes
    CONSTRAINT check_like_target CHECK (post_id IS NOT NULL OR comment_id IS NOT NULL) -- ensure it likes something
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.follows (
    follow_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the follow relationship
    follower_user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user who is following (FK to users.user_id)
    following_user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user being followed (FK to users.user_id)
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of when the follow started
    PRIMARY KEY (follow_id),
    CONSTRAINT unique_follow UNIQUE (follower_user_id, following_user_id) -- prevent duplicate follows
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.hashtags (
    hashtag_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the hashtag
    tag_name character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- the actual hashtag text (without '#')
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp when the hashtag was first used
    PRIMARY KEY (hashtag_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.post_hashtags (
    post_hashtag_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the post-hashtag link
    post_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the post (FK to posts.post_id)
    hashtag_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the hashtag (FK to hashtags.hashtag_id)
    PRIMARY KEY (post_hashtag_id),
    CONSTRAINT unique_post_hashtag UNIQUE (post_id, hashtag_id) -- prevent duplicate tags on a post
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.messages (
    message_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the message
    conversation_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier for the conversation thread (FK to conversations.conversation_id)
    sender_user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the sender (FK to users.user_id)
    content text, -- textual content of the message
    media_url text, -- URL to attached media (image/video)
    media_type character varying(20), -- type of media ('image', 'video', null)
    sent_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp when message was sent
    read_at timestamp, -- timestamp when message was read by recipient(s)
    PRIMARY KEY (message_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.conversations (
    conversation_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the conversation
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp when conversation was initiated
    last_message_at timestamp, -- timestamp of the last message in the conversation
    is_group_chat boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT false, -- indicates if it's a group chat or direct message
    group_name character varying(100), -- name of the group chat (if applicable)
    PRIMARY KEY (conversation_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.conversation_participants (
    participant_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the participant entry
    conversation_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the conversation (FK to conversations.conversation_id)
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user in the conversation (FK to users.user_id)
    joined_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp when user joined the conversation
    last_read_at timestamp, -- timestamp indicating up to when the user has read messages
    PRIMARY KEY (participant_id),
    CONSTRAINT unique_user_conversation UNIQUE (conversation_id, user_id) -- prevent user being added multiple times
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.notifications (
    notification_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the notification
    recipient_user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- user receiving the notification (FK to users.user_id)
    sender_user_id character varying(64), -- user triggering the notification (FK to users.user_id, can be null for system notifications)
    notification_type character varying(30) NOT NULL, -- type of notification ('like', 'comment', 'follow', 'mention', 'message')
    target_entity_id character varying(64), -- ID of the related entity (post_id, comment_id, user_id, conversation_id)
    target_entity_type character varying(20), -- type of the related entity ('post', 'comment', 'user', 'conversation')
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp notification was created
    read_at timestamp, -- timestamp notification was marked as read
    PRIMARY KEY (notification_id)
)


[User] Which bed types are offered in each property and how many different room types are associated with each bed type?

[Assistant] SELECT property_id, bed_type, COUNT(DISTINCT room_type_id) AS room_type_count FROM hospitality_technology.room_types GROUP BY property_id, bed_type;

[User] Now, show only bed types that are available for at least 3 different room types within the same property.

[Assistant] SELECT property_id, bed_type, COUNT(DISTINCT room_type_id) AS room_type_count FROM hospitality_technology.room_types GROUP BY property_id, bed_type HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT room_type_id) >= 3;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.room_types ( room_type_id text PRIMARY KEY, property_id text, type_name text, description text, base_rate numeric, max_occupancy int, bed_type text, area_sqft numeric, amenities text )


[User] Count the number of completed premium payments grouped by payment_method.

[Assistant]
SELECT payment_method,
       COUNT(*) AS payment_count
FROM insurance.premium_payments
WHERE status = 'Completed'
GROUP BY payment_method;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.premium_payments ( payment_id text PRIMARY KEY, policy_id text, customer_id text, payment_date timestamp, amount_paid numeric, payment_method text, transaction_reference text, due_date date, payment_period_start date, payment_period_end date, status text )


[User] Find all medical records with a vital sign for temperature above 38°C. Show the record ID and record date.

[Assistant]
SELECT record_id, record_date
FROM healthcare.medical_records
WHERE (vitals ->> 'temperature')::numeric > 38;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medical_records (
    record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the medical record entry
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    appointment_id character varying(64) UNIQUE, -- FK to appointments table (can be null if record not tied to specific appt)
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to doctors table (doctor creating the record)
    record_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- date the record/observation was made
    chief_complaint text, -- patient's primary reason for visit
    present_illness_history text, -- detailed history of the current issue
    past_medical_history text, -- relevant past conditions/surgeries
    physical_examination_notes text, -- findings from the physical exam
    assessment text, -- doctor's assessment/diagnosis summary
    treatment_plan text, -- planned course of action
    vitals jsonb, -- store vitals like BP, HR, Temp as structured JSON
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (record_id)
)


[User] List each public post's ID and the count of notifications it has received. Only consider notifications where target_entity_type is 'post'.

[Assistant]
SELECT p.post_id, COUNT(n.notification_id) AS notification_count
FROM social_media.posts p
LEFT JOIN social_media.notifications n ON n.target_entity_id = p.post_id AND n.target_entity_type = 'post'
GROUP BY p.post_id;

[User] Include only posts with visibility = 'public' and alias the count as notification_count.

[Assistant]
SELECT p.post_id, COUNT(n.notification_id) AS notification_count
FROM social_media.posts p
LEFT JOIN social_media.notifications n ON n.target_entity_id = p.post_id AND n.target_entity_type = 'post'
WHERE p.visibility = 'public'
GROUP BY p.post_id;

[User] Also show the post content and order the results by notification_count in descending order, limiting to the top 10.

[Assistant]
SELECT p.post_id, p.content, COUNT(n.notification_id) AS notification_count
FROM social_media.posts p
LEFT JOIN social_media.notifications n ON n.target_entity_id = p.post_id AND n.target_entity_type = 'post'
WHERE p.visibility = 'public'
GROUP BY p.post_id, p.content
ORDER BY notification_count DESC
LIMIT 10;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE social_media.posts ( post_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, content text, media_url text, media_type character varying(20), created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, updated_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, visibility character varying(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'public', location_lat numeric(9,6), location_lon numeric(9,6), PRIMARY KEY (post_id) )
CREATE TABLE social_media.comments ( comment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, post_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, parent_comment_id character varying(64), content text NOT NULL, created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, updated_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, PRIMARY KEY (comment_id) )
CREATE TABLE social_media.likes ( like_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, post_id character varying(64), comment_id character varying(64), created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, PRIMARY KEY (like_id), CONSTRAINT unique_user_like UNIQUE (user_id, post_id, comment_id), CONSTRAINT check_like_target CHECK (post_id IS NOT NULL OR comment_id IS NOT NULL) )
CREATE TABLE social_media.post_hashtags ( post_hashtag_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, post_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, hashtag_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (post_hashtag_id), CONSTRAINT unique_post_hashtag UNIQUE (post_id, hashtag_id) )
CREATE TABLE social_media.notifications ( notification_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, recipient_user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, sender_user_id character varying(64), notification_type character varying(30) NOT NULL, target_entity_id character varying(64), target_entity_type character varying(20), created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, read_at timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (notification_id) )


[User] Show me all reservations with more than 2 adults, along with their property names and room types.

[Assistant] SELECT r.reservation_id, p.property_name, rt.room_type_name, r.check_in_date, r.check_out_date, r.num_adults FROM hospitality_technology.reservations r JOIN hospitality_technology.properties p ON r.property_id = p.property_id JOIN hospitality_technology.room_types rt ON r.room_type_id = rt.room_type_id WHERE r.num_adults > 2;

[User] Now, include only reservations with a total amount over $500 and order them by check-in date.

[Assistant] SELECT r.reservation_id, p.property_name, rt.room_type_name, r.check_in_date, r.check_out_date, r.num_adults, r.total_amount FROM hospitality_technology.reservations r JOIN hospitality_technology.properties p ON r.property_id = p.property_id JOIN hospitality_technology.room_types rt ON r.room_type_id = rt.room_type_id WHERE r.num_adults > 2 AND r.total_amount > 500 ORDER BY r.check_in_date;

[User] The query is missing the guest ID. Can you include that as well?

[Assistant] SELECT r.reservation_id, r.guest_id, p.property_name, rt.room_type_name, r.check_in_date, r.check_out_date, r.num_adults, r.total_amount FROM hospitality_technology.reservations r JOIN hospitality_technology.properties p ON r.property_id = p.property_id JOIN hospitality_technology.room_types rt ON r.room_type_id = rt.room_type_id WHERE r.num_adults > 2 AND r.total_amount > 500 ORDER BY r.check_in_date;

[User] Actually, I need to see only reservations from properties with a star rating of 4.0 or higher.

[Assistant] SELECT r.reservation_id, r.guest_id, p.property_name, rt.room_type_name, r.check_in_date, r.check_out_date, r.num_adults, r.total_amount, p.star_rating FROM hospitality_technology.reservations r JOIN hospitality_technology.properties p ON r.property_id = p.property_id JOIN hospitality_technology.room_types rt ON r.room_type_id = rt.room_type_id WHERE r.num_adults > 2 AND r.total_amount > 500 AND p.star_rating >= 4.0 ORDER BY r.check_in_date;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.properties ( property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, property_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, address_line1 character varying(255) NOT NULL, address_line2 character varying(255), city character varying(100) NOT NULL, state_province character varying(100), postal_code character varying(20) NOT NULL, country_code character varying(3) NOT NULL, phone_number character varying(30), email_address character varying(255), property_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, star_rating numeric(2,1), timezone character varying(64) NOT NULL, manager_staff_id character varying(64), created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (property_id) )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.rooms ( room_id text PRIMARY KEY, property_id text, room_number text, room_type_id text, floor int, status text, is_smoking boolean, features text, current_condition text, last_cleaned_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.guests ( guest_id text, first_name text, last_name text, email text, phone_number text, date_of_birth date, address_line1 text, city text, state_province text, postal_code text, country_code text, preferences text, loyalty_member_id text, communication_consent boolean, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reservations ( reservation_id.text, property_id.text, guest_id.text, room_id.text, room_type_id.text, check_in_date.date, check_out_date.date, actual_check_in_ts.timestamp, actual_check_out_ts.timestamp, num_adults.integer, num_children.integer, status.text, booking_source.text, rate_plan_id.text, total_amount.numeric, amount_paid.numeric, special_requests.text, created_at.timestamp, updated_at.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.staff ( staff_id text, property_id text, first_name text, last_name text, position text, work_email text, work_phone text, hire_date date, termination_date date, is_active boolean, access_level integer, manager_id text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.services ( service_id text PRIMARY KEY, property_id text, service_name text, description text, category text, price numeric, unit text, is_available boolean, department text )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.service_orders ( order_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, reservation_id character varying(64), guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, service_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, staff_id_ordered character varying(64), staff_id_delivered character varying(64), order_timestamp timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, delivery_timestamp timestamp with time zone, quantity integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 1, unit_price numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, total_price numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, status character varying(50) NOT NULL, notes text, bill_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (order_id), FOREIGN KEY (reservation_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.reservations(reservation_id), FOREIGN KEY (guest_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.guests(guest_id), FOREIGN KEY (service_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.services(service_id), FOREIGN KEY (staff_id_ordered) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id), FOREIGN KEY (staff_id_delivered) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id) )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.payments ( payment_id.text, reservation_id.text, guest_id.text, bill_id.text, amount.numeric, currency_code.text, payment_method.text, card_type.text, card_last_four.text, transaction_ref.text, payment_timestamp.timestamp, status.text, staff_id_processed.text, notes.text )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reviews ( review_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, reservation_id character varying(64) UNIQUE, guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, rating_overall integer, rating_cleanliness integer, rating_service integer, rating_location integer, rating_value integer, comment text, review_source character varying(100), review_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, is_public boolean DEFAULT true, staff_response text, response_staff_id character varying(64), response_date timestamp with time zone, PRIMARY KEY (review_id), FOREIGN KEY (property_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.properties(property_id), FOREIGN KEY (reservation_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.reservations(reservation_id), FOREIGN KEY (guest_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.guests(guest_id), FOREIGN KEY (response_staff_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id) )


[User] Show me pairs of passengers who share the same loyalty program, including their IDs, first and last names, and the loyalty_program_id.

[Assistant] SELECT p1.passenger_id AS passenger1_id, p1.first_name AS first1, p1.last_name AS last1, p2.passenger_id AS passenger2_id, p2.first_name AS first2, p2.last_name AS last2, p1.loyalty_program_id FROM transportation.passengers p1 JOIN transportation.passengers p2 ON p1.loyalty_program_id = p2.loyalty_program_id AND p1.passenger_id < p2.passenger_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.passengers ( passenger_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, email text, phone_number text, date_of_birth date, loyalty_program_id text, created_at timestamp )


[User] List all pairs of customers who have the same date of birth but live in different states. For each pair, show both customer IDs, their full names, and the states they reside in.

[Assistant] SELECT a.customer_id AS customer_id_a, a.first_name AS first_name_a, a.last_name AS last_name_a, a.state AS state_a, b.customer_id AS customer_id_b, b.first_name AS first_name_b, b.last_name AS last_name_b, b.state AS state_b, a.date_of_birth FROM financial_services.customers a JOIN financial_services.customers b ON a.date_of_birth = b.date_of_birth AND a.state <> b.state AND a.customer_id < b.customer_id;

[User] Only include pairs where both customers are currently marked as 'Active'.

[Assistant] SELECT a.customer_id AS customer_id_a, a.first_name AS first_name_a, a.last_name AS last_name_a, a.state AS state_a, b.customer_id AS customer_id_b, b.first_name AS first_name_b, b.last_name AS last_name_b, b.state AS state_b, a.date_of_birth FROM financial_services.customers a JOIN financial_services.customers b ON a.date_of_birth = b.date_of_birth AND a.state <> b.state AND a.customer_id < b.customer_id WHERE a.status = 'Active' AND b.status = 'Active';

[User] Please add the ages of both customers in the result as 'age_a' and 'age_b'.

[Assistant] SELECT a.customer_id AS customer_id_a, a.first_name AS first_name_a, a.last_name AS last_name_a, a.state AS state_a, EXTRACT(YEAR FROM AGE(current_date, a.date_of_birth)) AS age_a, b.customer_id AS customer_id_b, b.first_name AS first_name_b, b.last_name AS last_name_b, b.state AS state_b, EXTRACT(YEAR FROM AGE(current_date, b.date_of_birth)) AS age_b, a.date_of_birth FROM financial_services.customers a JOIN financial_services.customers b ON a.date_of_birth = b.date_of_birth AND a.state <> b.state AND a.customer_id < b.customer_id WHERE a.status = 'Active' AND b.status = 'Active';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE financial_services.customers ( customer_id.text, first_name.text, last_name.text, date_of_birth.date, ssn_hash.text, address.text, city.text, state.text, zip_code.text, country.text, email.text, phone_number.text, created_at.timestamp, status.text, risk_profile.text )


[User] I want to see each active agent and the total premium_amount of the policies they sold in 2024.

[Assistant]
SELECT a.agent_id, a.first_name, a.last_name, SUM(p.premium_amount) AS total_premium
FROM insurance.agents a
JOIN insurance.policies p ON a.agent_id = p.agent_id
WHERE p.issued_at >= '2024-01-01'::timestamp
  AND p.issued_at < '2025-01-01'::timestamp
  AND a.status = 'Active'
GROUP BY a.agent_id, a.first_name, a.last_name;

[User] Actually, only include agents whose policies have coverage_limit above 100000.

[Assistant]
SELECT a.agent_id, a.first_name, a.last_name, SUM(p.premium_amount) AS total_premium
FROM insurance.agents a
JOIN insurance.policies p ON a.agent_id = p.agent_id
WHERE p.issued_at >= '2024-01-01'::timestamp
  AND p.issued_at < '2025-01-01'::timestamp
  AND a.status = 'Active'
  AND p.coverage_limit > 100000
GROUP BY a.agent_id, a.first_name, a.last_name;

[User] Also, show the most recent policy start_date for each agent as latest_start.

[Assistant]
SELECT a.agent_id, a.first_name, a.last_name, SUM(p.premium_amount) AS total_premium, MAX(p.start_date) AS latest_start
FROM insurance.agents a
JOIN insurance.policies p ON a.agent_id = p.agent_id
WHERE p.issued_at >= '2024-01-01'::timestamp
  AND p.issued_at < '2025-01-01'::timestamp
  AND a.status = 'Active'
  AND p.coverage_limit > 100000
GROUP BY a.agent_id, a.first_name, a.last_name;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.customers ( customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, date_of_birth date NOT NULL, ssn_hash character varying(128), address_line1 character varying(255) NOT NULL, address_line2 character varying(255), city character varying(100) NOT NULL, state character varying(50) NOT NULL, zip_code character varying(20) NOT NULL, country character varying(50) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'USA', phone_number character varying(30), email character varying(128) UNIQUE, created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, updated_at timestamp, status character varying(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'Active', PRIMARY KEY (customer_id) )
CREATE TABLE insurance.policies ( policy_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, product_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, agent_id character varying(64), policy_number character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, start_date date NOT NULL, end_date date NOT NULL, premium_amount numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, coverage_limit numeric(15, 2) NOT NULL, deductible numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, status character varying(30) NOT NULL, issued_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, cancellation_date date, cancellation_reason text, PRIMARY KEY (policy_id) )
CREATE TABLE insurance.claims ( claim_id.text, policy_id.text, customer_id.text, incident_date.timestamp, reported_date.timestamp, description.text, estimated_loss.numeric, status.text, settlement_amount.numeric, settlement_date.date, claim_handler_id.text, police_report_number.text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.agents ( agent_id text, first_name text, last_name text, agency_name text, license_number text, license_state text, contact_email text, contact_phone text, hire_date date, termination_date date, status text, commission_rate numeric, manager_id text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.premium_payments (
    payment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the payment
    policy_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the policy the payment is for (FK to policies)
    customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the customer making the payment (FK to customers)
    payment_date timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- date the payment was received
    amount_paid numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, -- amount of the payment
    payment_method character varying(50), -- e.g., Credit Card, Bank Transfer, Check
    transaction_reference character varying(128) UNIQUE, -- reference from payment processor
    due_date date, -- due date for this payment installment
    payment_period_start date, -- start date of the period this payment covers
    payment_period_end date, -- end date of the period this payment covers
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'Completed', -- e.g., Completed, Pending, Failed, Refunded
    PRIMARY KEY (payment_id)
)


[User] List all passengers along with their ages and loyalty program membership status.

[Assistant] SELECT passenger_id, first_name, last_name, date_of_birth, loyalty_program_id, DATE_PART('year', AGE(current_date, date_of_birth)) AS age FROM transportation.passengers ORDER BY last_name, first_name;

[User] I need to see only passengers who are at least 30 years old.

[Assistant] SELECT passenger_id, first_name, last_name, date_of_birth, loyalty_program_id, DATE_PART('year', AGE(current_date, date_of_birth)) AS age FROM transportation.passengers WHERE DATE_PART('year', AGE(current_date, date_of_birth)) >= 30 ORDER BY last_name, first_name;

[User] Can you also exclude passengers without a registered email address?

[Assistant] SELECT passenger_id, first_name, last_name, date_of_birth, loyalty_program_id, DATE_PART('year', AGE(current_date, date_of_birth)) AS age FROM transportation.passengers WHERE DATE_PART('year', AGE(current_date, date_of_birth)) >= 30 AND email IS NOT NULL ORDER BY last_name, first_name;

[User] Actually, add their phone number and order by age descending.

[Assistant] SELECT passenger_id, first_name, last_name, date_of_birth, loyalty_program_id, email, phone_number, DATE_PART('year', AGE(current_date, date_of_birth)) AS age FROM transportation.passengers WHERE DATE_PART('year', AGE(current_date, date_of_birth)) >= 30 AND email IS NOT NULL ORDER BY age DESC, last_name, first_name;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.passengers (
    passenger_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the passenger
    first_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- passenger's first name
    last_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- passenger's last name
    email character varying(128) UNIQUE, -- email address
    phone_number character varying(32) UNIQUE, -- phone number
    date_of_birth date, -- passenger's date of birth
    loyalty_program_id character varying(64), -- identifier for loyalty program membership
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- time when the passenger record was created
    PRIMARY KEY (passenger_id)
)


[User] Find all prescriptions for patients who have at least one appointment scheduled in the future. Show the prescription ID, patient ID, medication name, and the earliest future appointment time for that patient.

[Assistant] SELECT pr.prescription_id, pr.patient_id, m.medication_name, ( SELECT MIN(ap.appointment_time) FROM healthcare.appointments AS ap WHERE ap.patient_id = p.patient_id AND ap.appointment_time > CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ) AS earliest_future_appointment_time FROM healthcare.prescriptions AS pr JOIN healthcare.patients AS p ON pr.patient_id = p.patient_id JOIN healthcare.medications AS m ON pr.medication_id = m.medication_id WHERE p.patient_id IN ( SELECT patient_id FROM healthcare.appointments WHERE appointment_time > CURRENT_TIMESTAMP );

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.doctors ( doctor_id text, first_name text, last_name text, specialty text, license_number text, phone_number text, email text, hospital_affiliation_id text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.appointments ( appointment_id.text, patient_id.text, doctor_id.text, appointment_time.timestamp, duration_minutes.integer, reason.text, status.text, location_id.text, notes.text, created_at.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.diagnoses ( diagnosis_id text, record_id text, patient_id text, doctor_id text, diagnosis_code text, code_type text, description text, diagnosis_date date, status text, is_chronic boolean )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medications (
    medication_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the medication type
    medication_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, -- common or brand name
    generic_name character varying(255), -- generic chemical name
    manufacturer character varying(100), -- drug manufacturer
    ndc_code character varying(20) UNIQUE, -- National Drug Code (optional but useful)
    description text, -- description of the medication
    PRIMARY KEY (medication_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.prescriptions ( prescription_id text, record_id text, patient_id text, doctor_id text, medication_id text, dosage text, frequency text, route text, start_date date, end_date date, quantity_dispensed numeric, refills_allowed integer, prescription_date timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.insurance_plans ( plan_id text, plan_name text, insurance_provider text, plan_type text, contact_phone text, website text )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patient_insurance ( patient_insurance_id text, patient_id text, plan_id text, policy_number text, group_number text, subscriber_name text, effective_date date, expiration_date date, is_primary boolean )


[User] I want to identify pairs of players who unlocked the same achievement within one hour of each other. List player1_id, player2_id, achievement_id, and the time difference in minutes.

[Assistant]
SELECT pa1.player_id AS player1_id,
       pa2.player_id AS player2_id,
       pa1.achievement_id,
       ABS(EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (pa1.unlocked_at - pa2.unlocked_at)) / 60) AS time_diff_minutes
FROM gaming_technology.player_achievements pa1
JOIN gaming_technology.player_achievements pa2
  ON pa1.achievement_id = pa2.achievement_id
     AND pa1.player_id <> pa2.player_id
WHERE ABS(EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (pa1.unlocked_at - pa2.unlocked_at)) / 60) <= 60;

[User] Actually, ensure we only list each pair once by showing only cases where player1_id < player2_id.

[Assistant]
SELECT pa1.player_id AS player1_id,
       pa2.player_id AS player2_id,
       pa1.achievement_id,
       ABS(EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (pa1.unlocked_at - pa2.unlocked_at)) / 60) AS time_diff_minutes
FROM gaming_technology.player_achievements pa1
JOIN gaming_technology.player_achievements pa2
  ON pa1.achievement_id = pa2.achievement_id
     AND pa1.player_id < pa2.player_id
WHERE ABS(EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (pa1.unlocked_at - pa2.unlocked_at)) / 60) <= 60;

[User] Also, only include cases where the time difference is less than 30 minutes.

[Assistant]
SELECT pa1.player_id AS player1_id,
       pa2.player_id AS player2_id,
       pa1.achievement_id,
       ABS(EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (pa1.unlocked_at - pa2.unlocked_at)) / 60) AS time_diff_minutes
FROM gaming_technology.player_achievements pa1
JOIN gaming_technology.player_achievements pa2
  ON pa1.achievement_id = pa2.achievement_id
     AND pa1.player_id < pa2.player_id
WHERE ABS(EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (pa1.unlocked_at - pa2.unlocked_at)) / 60) < 30;

[User] And only for achievements unlocked after '2023-01-01'.

[Assistant]
SELECT pa1.player_id AS player1_id,
       pa2.player_id AS player2_id,
       pa1.achievement_id,
       ABS(EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (pa1.unlocked_at - pa2.unlocked_at)) / 60) AS time_diff_minutes
FROM gaming_technology.player_achievements pa1
JOIN gaming_technology.player_achievements pa2
  ON pa1.achievement_id = pa2.achievement_id
     AND pa1.player_id < pa2.player_id
WHERE pa1.unlocked_at >= '2023-01-01'
  AND pa2.unlocked_at >= '2023-01-01'
  AND ABS(EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (pa1.unlocked_at - pa2.unlocked_at)) / 60) < 30;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_achievements ( player_achievement_id uuid, player_id uuid, achievement_id uuid, unlocked_at timestamp with time zone )


[User] Show me a list of all bus routes, including their route numbers, type, and the names of both the origin and destination locations.

[Assistant]
SELECT r.route_number, r.type, lo.name AS origin_name, ld.name AS destination_name
FROM transportation.routes r
JOIN transportation.locations lo ON r.origin_location_id = lo.location_id
JOIN transportation.locations ld ON r.destination_location_id = ld.location_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.routes ( route_id text, route_number text, description text, origin_location_id text, destination_location_id text, distance_km numeric, estimated_duration_minutes integer, type text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.locations ( location_id text, name text, type text, address_line1 text, city text, state_province text, postal_code text, country text, latitude numeric, longitude numeric, timezone text )


[User] Show the plan name and insurance provider for all insurance plans along with the total number of unique patients enrolled in each plan.

[Assistant]
SELECT ip.plan_name, ip.insurance_provider, COUNT(DISTINCT pi.patient_id) AS enrolled_patient_count
FROM healthcare.insurance_plans ip
JOIN healthcare.patients_insurance pi ON ip.plan_id = pi.plan_id
GROUP BY ip.plan_name, ip.insurance_provider;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patients ( patient_id text, first_name text, last_name text, date_of_birth date, gender text, address text, phone_number text, email text, emergency_contact_name text, emergency_contact_phone text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.doctors ( doctor_id text, first_name text, last_name text, specialty text, license_number text, phone_number text, email text, hospital_affiliation_id text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.appointments (
    appointment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the appointment
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to doctors table
    appointment_time timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- date and time of the appointment
    duration_minutes integer NOT NULL, -- expected duration in minutes
    reason text, -- reason for the visit
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Scheduled, Completed, Cancelled, No-show
    location_id character varying(64), -- FK to a potential locations/clinics table
    notes text, -- notes related to scheduling
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (appointment_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medical_records ( record_id text PRIMARY KEY, patient_id text, appointment_id text, doctor_id text, record_date timestamp, chief_complaint text, present_illness_history text, past_medical_history text, physical_examination_notes text, assessment text, treatment_plan text, vitals text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.diagnoses ( diagnosis_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, diagnosis_code character varying(20) NOT NULL, code_type character varying(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'ICD-10', description text, diagnosis_date date NOT NULL, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, is_chronic boolean DEFAULT false, PRIMARY KEY (diagnosis_id) )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medications (
    medication_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the medication type
    medication_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, -- common or brand name
    generic_name character varying(255), -- generic chemical name
    manufacturer character varying(100), -- drug manufacturer
    ndc_code character varying(20) UNIQUE, -- National Drug Code (optional but useful)
    description text, -- description of the medication
    PRIMARY KEY (medication_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.prescriptions ( prescription_id text, record_id text, patient_id text, doctor_id text, medication_id text, dosage text, frequency text, route text, start_date date, end_date date, quantity_dispensed numeric, refills_allowed integer, prescription_date timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.insurance_plans ( plan_id.text, plan_name.text, insurance_provider.text, plan_type.text, contact_phone.text, website.text )


[User] Which games have at least one achievement worth exactly 75 points, and what are the names and descriptions of those achievements?

[Assistant]
SELECT g.title, a.name AS achievement_name, a.description
FROM gaming_technology.games g
JOIN gaming_technology.achievements a ON g.game_id = a.game_id
WHERE a.points = 75;

[User] Also include the release date of each game in the output.

[Assistant]
SELECT g.title, g.release_date, a.name AS achievement_name, a.description
FROM gaming_technology.games g
JOIN gaming_technology.achievements a ON g.game_id = a.game_id
WHERE a.points = 75;

[User] Now, only show results for games released after 2021-01-01.

[Assistant]
SELECT g.title, g.release_date, a.name AS achievement_name, a.description
FROM gaming_technology.games g
JOIN gaming_technology.achievements a ON g.game_id = a.game_id
WHERE a.points = 75 AND g.release_date > '2021-01-01';

[User] Order the list by game release date ascending, then achievement name ascending.

[Assistant]
SELECT g.title, g.release_date, a.name AS achievement_name, a.description
FROM gaming_technology.games g
JOIN gaming_technology.achievements a ON g.game_id = a.game_id
WHERE a.points = 75 AND g.release_date > '2021-01-01'
ORDER BY g.release_date ASC, a.name ASC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.games (
    game_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game
    title character varying(200) NOT NULL, -- official title of the game
    developer_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the developers table
    publisher_id uuid, -- FK linking to a potential publishers table (optional)
    genre character varying(100), -- primary genre (e.g., RPG, FPS, Strategy)
    release_date date, -- official release date
    description text, -- short description or synopsis of the game
    platform character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- primary platform (e.g., PC, PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X, Mobile)
    engine character varying(100), -- game engine used (e.g., Unreal Engine 5, Unity)
    website character varying(255), -- official website URL
    PRIMARY KEY (game_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (developer_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.developers(developer_id) -- Example FK constraint
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.developers ( developer_id uuid, name text, country text, founded_year integer, website text, created_at timestamp with time zone )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.game_sessions (
    session_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game session
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the players table
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the games table
    server_id uuid, -- FK linking to the servers table (nullable for single-player)
    start_time timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the session began
    end_time timestamp with time zone, -- when the session ended (null if ongoing)
    duration_seconds integer, -- calculated duration of the session in seconds
    score integer, -- player's score for the session, if applicable
    session_data jsonb, -- flexible field for session-specific info (e.g., map played, character used)
    PRIMARY KEY (session_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (server_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.servers(server_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.servers ( server_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), game_id uuid NOT NULL, server_name character varying(150), region character varying(50) NOT NULL, ip_address character varying(45), port integer, current_players integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, max_players integer NOT NULL, status character varying(30) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'offline', last_heartbeat timestamp with time zone, PRIMARY KEY (server_id) )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.achievements ( achievement_id uuid, game_id uuid, name text, description text, icon_url text, points integer, hidden boolean )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_achievements ( player_achievement_id.uuid, player_id.uuid, achievement_id.uuid, unlocked_at.timestamptz )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.in_game_items ( item_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), game_id uuid NOT NULL, item_name character varying(150) NOT NULL, item_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, description text, rarity character varying(30), cost_currency character varying(10), cost_amount numeric(12, 2), attributes jsonb, PRIMARY KEY (item_id) )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_inventory ( inventory_id uuid PRIMARY KEY, player_id uuid, item_id uuid, quantity int, acquired_at timestamptz, instance_data jsonb )


[User] What is the detailed repair history of the equipment used by the staff with staff_id 'STAFF123' during maintenance tasks?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I can't provide information on the detailed repair history of equipment used by staff members. The data in the maintenance_records table only includes information about maintenance tasks, such as record_id, asset_id, maintenance type, and staff_id, but does not cover equipment repair histories.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE train_station_management.maintenance_records ( record_id.text, asset_id.text, asset_type.text, maintenance_type.text, staff_id.text, start_datetime.timestamp, end_datetime.timestamp, description.text, cost.numeric, status.text )


[User] How many documents of each type exist in the system? Show the document type and the count.

[Assistant]
SELECT document_type, COUNT(*) AS document_count
FROM legal_services.documents
group BY document_type;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.clients ( client_id text, first_name text, last_name text, company_name text, email text, phone text, address text, date_registered timestamp, status text )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.law_firms ( firm_id text, firm_name text, address text, phone text, website text, founded_date date, managing_partner_id text )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.cases ( case_id text, case_number text, case_name text, client_id text, lead_lawyer_id text, case_type text, status text, date_opened timestamp, date_closed timestamp, description text, court_jurisdiction text )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.documents ( document_id text, case_id text, document_name text, document_type text, storage_path text, uploaded_by_lawyer_id text, upload_timestamp timestamp, version integer, description text )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.time_entries ( entry_id text, case_id text, lawyer_id text, date_worked date, hours_spent numeric, billing_rate numeric, description text, is_billable boolean, is_billed boolean, invoice_id text, created_at timestamp )


[User] List the first and last name of each citizen along with the city and state of the service location for their agency.

[Assistant]
SELECT c.first_name, c.last_name, sl.city, sl.state
FROM government_services.citizens c
JOIN government_services.payments p ON c.citizen_id = p.citizen_id
JOIN government_services.employees e ON p.application_id IS NOT NULL AND e.agency_id IS NOT NULL
JOIN government_services.service_locations sl ON e.agency_id = sl.agency_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.citizens ( citizen_id text, national_id_number text, first_name text, last_name text, date_of_birth date, gender text, primary_address text, contact_email text, contact_phone text, registration_date timestamp, is_verified boolean )
CREATE TABLE government_services.payments ( payment_id text, application_id text, citizen_id text, service_id text, amount numeric, currency text, payment_method text, payment_provider_reference text, payment_timestamp timestamp, status text, notes text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.employees ( employee_id text, agency_id text, first_name text, last_name text, job_title text, department text, work_email text, work_phone text, hire_date date, termination_date date, access_level text, manager_employee_id text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.service_locations ( location_id text, agency_id text, location_name text, address text, city text, state text, postal_code text, latitude numeric, longitude numeric, operating_hours text, contact_phone text, is_accessible boolean )


[User] Could you list the title of each game and the total quantity of items acquired by players for that specific game?

[Assistant] SELECT g.title, SUM(pi.quantity) AS total_acquired_quantity FROM gaming_technology.games g JOIN gaming_technology.player_inventory pi ON g.game_id = pi.item_id GROUP BY g.title;

[User] Now, I only want to include games where the total acquired quantity is more than 100.

[Assistant] SELECT g.title, SUM(pi.quantity) AS total_acquired_quantity FROM gaming_technology.games g JOIN gaming_technology.player_inventory pi ON g.game_id = pi.item_id GROUP BY g.title HAVING SUM(pi.quantity) > 100;

[User] Please filter the results further to include only games from the 'Action' genre.

[Assistant] SELECT g.title, SUM(pi.quantity) AS total_acquired_quantity FROM gaming_technology.games g JOIN gaming_technology.player_inventory pi ON g.game_id = pi.item_id WHERE g.genre = 'Action' GROUP BY g.title HAVING SUM(pi.quantity) > 100;

[User] Finally, order the results by the total acquired quantity in descending order.

[Assistant] SELECT g.title, SUM(pi.quantity) AS total_acquired_quantity FROM gaming_technology.games g JOIN gaming_technology.player_inventory pi ON g.game_id = pi.item_id WHERE g.genre = 'Action' GROUP BY g.title HAVING SUM(pi.quantity) > 100 ORDER BY total_acquired_quantity DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.games ( game_id.uuid, title.text, developer_id.uuid, publisher_id.uuid, genre.text, release_date.date, description.text, platform.text, engine.text, website.text )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_inventory ( inventory_id.uuid, player_id.uuid, item_id.uuid, quantity.integer, acquired_at.timestamptz, instance_data.jsonb )