[User] List all passengers along with their ages and loyalty program membership status.

[Assistant] SELECT passenger_id, first_name, last_name, date_of_birth, loyalty_program_id, DATE_PART('year', AGE(current_date, date_of_birth)) AS age FROM transportation.passengers ORDER BY last_name, first_name;

[User] I need to see only passengers who are at least 30 years old.

[Assistant] SELECT passenger_id, first_name, last_name, date_of_birth, loyalty_program_id, DATE_PART('year', AGE(current_date, date_of_birth)) AS age FROM transportation.passengers WHERE DATE_PART('year', AGE(current_date, date_of_birth)) >= 30 ORDER BY last_name, first_name;

[User] Can you also exclude passengers without a registered email address?

[Assistant] SELECT passenger_id, first_name, last_name, date_of_birth, loyalty_program_id, DATE_PART('year', AGE(current_date, date_of_birth)) AS age FROM transportation.passengers WHERE DATE_PART('year', AGE(current_date, date_of_birth)) >= 30 AND email IS NOT NULL ORDER BY last_name, first_name;

[User] Actually, add their phone number and order by age descending.

[Assistant] SELECT passenger_id, first_name, last_name, date_of_birth, loyalty_program_id, email, phone_number, DATE_PART('year', AGE(current_date, date_of_birth)) AS age FROM transportation.passengers WHERE DATE_PART('year', AGE(current_date, date_of_birth)) >= 30 AND email IS NOT NULL ORDER BY age DESC, last_name, first_name;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.passengers (
    passenger_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the passenger
    first_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- passenger's first name
    last_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- passenger's last name
    email character varying(128) UNIQUE, -- email address
    phone_number character varying(32) UNIQUE, -- phone number
    date_of_birth date, -- passenger's date of birth
    loyalty_program_id character varying(64), -- identifier for loyalty program membership
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- time when the passenger record was created
    PRIMARY KEY (passenger_id)
)


[User] What is the schedule of trains arriving at platform 1A at station XYZ on December 25th, 2023?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I can't provide information about train schedules or specific arrival times as this data is not included in the platform management table. For train schedules, please refer to the train timetable or contact the station's customer service.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE train_station_management.platforms (
    platform_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- Unique identifier for the platform
    station_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- Foreign key referencing stations
    platform_number character varying(10) NOT NULL, -- Platform identifier (e.g., '1A', '5')
    track_number character varying(10), -- Associated track number, if different
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'Operational', -- e.g., Operational, Maintenance, Closed
    length_meters numeric(8,2), -- Length of the platform in meters
    accessible boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT false, -- Is the platform accessible (e.g., wheelchair)?
    PRIMARY KEY (platform_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (station_id) REFERENCES train_station_management.stations(station_id)
)


[User] Show me all smart contracts created by addresses that have created more than 3 contracts, along with the total number of contracts each creator has made.

[Assistant]
SELECT sc.contract_id, sc.creator_address, COUNT(*) OVER (PARTITION BY sc.creator_address) AS total_contracts
FROM blockchain.smart_contracts sc
WHERE sc.creator_address IN (
    SELECT creator_address
    FROM blockchain.smart_contracts
    GROUP BY creator_address
    HAVING COUNT(*) > 3
);

[User] Now filter these results to only show contracts created in the last 6 months.

[Assistant]
SELECT sc.contract_id, sc.creator_address, COUNT(*) OVER (PARTITION BY sc.creator_address) AS total_contracts
FROM blockchain.smart_contracts sc
WHERE sc.creator_address IN (
    SELECT creator_address
    FROM blockchain.smart_contracts
    GROUP BY creator_address
    HAVING COUNT(*) > 3
)
AND sc.timestamp >= DATE_SUB(CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, INTERVAL 6 MONTH);

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE blockchain.smart_contracts ( contract_id.text, creator_address.text, code.text, timestamp.timestamp )


[User] For each vehicle, list its vehicle_id, license_plate, and any older vehicle of the same type (showing older_vehicle_id and older year).

[Assistant]
SELECT cur.vehicle_id,
       cur.license_plate,
       old.vehicle_id AS older_vehicle_id,
       old.year       AS older_vehicle_year
FROM transportation.vehicles cur
JOIN transportation.vehicles old
  ON cur.type = old.type
 AND old.year < cur.year
ORDER BY cur.vehicle_id, old.year DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.vehicles (
    vehicle_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the vehicle
    license_plate character varying(32) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- vehicle license plate
    vin character varying(17) UNIQUE, -- vehicle identification number
    make character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- manufacturer of the vehicle
    model character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- model of the vehicle
    year integer NOT NULL, -- manufacturing year
    type character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- type of vehicle (e.g., Bus, Train, Truck, Car, Van)
    capacity integer, -- passenger or cargo capacity
    fuel_type character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Diesel, Gasoline, Electric, Hydrogen
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Active, Maintenance, Decommissioned
    depot_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the home depot/base
    acquisition_date date, -- date the vehicle was acquired
    PRIMARY KEY (vehicle_id)
)


[User] For each vehicle, list the vehicle_id and the total number of trips it has performed.

[Assistant] SELECT vehicle_id, COUNT(*) AS trip_count FROM transportation.trips GROUP BY vehicle_id;

[User] Can you limit this to only vehicles that have more than 10 trips?

[Assistant] SELECT vehicle_id, COUNT(*) AS trip_count FROM transportation.trips GROUP BY vehicle_id HAVING COUNT(*) > 10;

[User] In addition, for these vehicles, can you show the driver_id who has driven the highest number of trips for each vehicle?

[Assistant] SELECT vehicle_id, driver_id, trip_driver_count FROM (SELECT vehicle_id, driver_id, COUNT(*) AS trip_driver_count, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY vehicle_id ORDER BY COUNT(*) DESC) as rn FROM transportation.trips GROUP BY vehicle_id, driver_id) t WHERE rn = 1 AND vehicle_id IN (SELECT vehicle_id FROM transportation.trips GROUP BY vehicle_id HAVING COUNT(*) > 10);

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.trips ( trip_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, route_id character varying(64), vehicle_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, driver_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, scheduled_departure timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, actual_departure timestamp with time zone, scheduled_arrival timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, actual_arrival timestamp with time zone, origin_location_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, destination_location_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, passenger_count integer, cargo_manifest_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (trip_id) )


[User] Find appointments that are longer than 30 minutes.

[Assistant] SELECT * FROM legal_services.appointments WHERE end_time IS NOT NULL AND start_time IS NOT NULL AND end_time > start_time + INTERVAL '30 minutes'

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.appointments ( appointment_id.text, client_id.text, lawyer_id.text, case_id.text, start_time.timestamp, end_time.timestamp, location.text, subject.text, notes.text, status.text, created_at.timestamp )


[User] List all public reviews from the past 30 days with the property name and overall rating.

[Assistant]
SELECT r.review_id, p.property_name, r.rating_overall, r.review_date
FROM hospitality_technology.reviews AS r
JOIN hospitality_technology.properties AS p
  ON r.property_id = p.property_id
WHERE r.is_public = TRUE
  AND r.review_date >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '30 days';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.properties (
    property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the property (hotel, resort, etc.)
    property_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, -- name of the property
    address_line1 character varying(255) NOT NULL, -- primary address line
    address_line2 character varying(255), -- secondary address line
    city character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- city
    state_province character varying(100), -- state or province
    postal_code character varying(20) NOT NULL, -- zip or postal code
    country_code character varying(3) NOT NULL, -- ISO country code (e.g., USA, CAN)
    phone_number character varying(30), -- main contact phone
    email_address character varying(255), -- main contact email
    property_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Hotel, Resort, B&B, Motel
    star_rating numeric(2,1), -- star rating (e.g., 4.5)
    timezone character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- IANA timezone ID (e.g., America/New_York)
    manager_staff_id character varying(64), -- FK to staff table for the general manager
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, -- record creation time
    updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, -- record last update time
    PRIMARY KEY (property_id)
)
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.staff ( staff_id text PRIMARY KEY, property_id text, first_name text, last_name text, position text, work_email text, work_phone text, hire_date date, termination_date date, is_active boolean, access_level int, manager_id text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.service_orders ( order_id text PRIMARY KEY, reservation_id text, guest_id text, service_id text, staff_id_ordered text, staff_id_delivered text, order_timestamp timestamp, delivery_timestamp timestamp, quantity int, unit_price numeric, total_price numeric, status text, notes text, bill_id text )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reviews ( review_id text, property_id text, reservation_id text, guest_id text, rating_overall integer, rating_cleanliness integer, rating_service integer, rating_location integer, rating_value integer, comment text, review_source text, review_date timestamp, is_public boolean, staff_response text, response_staff_id text, response_date timestamp )


[User] Show me the top 5 narratives by market cap, along with their top 3 coins and 24-hour trading volume.

[Assistant] SELECT narrative, top_3_coins, volume_24h FROM narrative_info ORDER BY market_cap DESC LIMIT 5;

[User] Can you also include the 7-day price change percentage and filter for narratives with a positive 7-day price change?

[Assistant] SELECT narrative, top_3_coins, volume_24h, price_change_percentage_7d FROM narrative_info WHERE price_change_percentage_7d > 0 ORDER BY market_cap DESC LIMIT 5;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE narrative_info ( narrative character varying(512) NOT NULL, -- the id of narrative top_3_coins text, -- the top 3 tokens in the narrative price_change_percentage_1h double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 1 hour in the narrative price_change_percentage_24h double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 24 hours in the narrative price_change_percentage_7d double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 7 days in the narrative market_cap double precision, -- the market cap of the narrative volume_24h double precision, -- the trade volume of the narrative trend_rank bigint, -- the trending rank of the narrative, value 1 expresses the most popular narrative token_num bigint, -- total token number in the narrative ,PRIMARY KEY (narrative) )
  "CREATE TABLE smart_money_token_inflow (",
    "token_address character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- the token's address",
    "token_symbol character varying(100), -- the tokens's symbol",
    "token_amount numeric(38,2), -- the absolute value of the amount if user bought minus  the amount user sold of this token",
    "usd_value numeric(38,2), -- the absolute usd value of the bought token minus sold token",
    "avg_price numeric(38,6), -- the average cost price of user spent on this token",
    "type int, -- the direction of the trade on this token. 1 means buying, 2 means selling",
    "address_amount integer, -- the amount of the user bought this token",
    "narrative character varying(100), -- the category or narrative of the token",
    "chain character varying(100), -- the chain that the token resides",
    ",PRIMARY KEY (token_address, chain)",


[User] Provide a count of notifications, separated by whether they have been read or not.

[Assistant] SELECT CASE WHEN T1.read_at IS NULL THEN 'Unread' ELSE 'Read' END, count(T1.notification_id) FROM trading_platform.notifications AS T1 GROUP BY CASE WHEN T1.read_at IS NULL THEN 'Unread' ELSE 'Read' END

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.notifications ( notification_id.text, user_id.text, message.text, sent_at.timestamp, read_at.timestamp )


[User] Show all users whose full name starts with 'A' and who have updated their profile in June 2024. Please include their usernames and updated_at timestamps.

[Assistant] SELECT username, updated_at FROM social_media.users WHERE full_name ILIKE 'A%' AND EXTRACT(YEAR FROM updated_at) = 2024 AND EXTRACT(MONTH FROM updated_at) = 6;

[User] I also want to know which of them have a verified profile. Can you add the verification status to the results?

[Assistant] SELECT username, updated_at, is_verified FROM social_media.users WHERE full_name ILIKE 'A%' AND EXTRACT(YEAR FROM updated_at) = 2024 AND EXTRACT(MONTH FROM updated_at) = 6;

[User] Now, please only show the users who are verified.

[Assistant] SELECT username, updated_at FROM social_media.users WHERE full_name ILIKE 'A%' AND EXTRACT(YEAR FROM updated_at) = 2024 AND EXTRACT(MONTH FROM updated_at) = 6 AND is_verified = true;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE social_media.users ( user_id text, username text, email text, password_hash text, full_name text, profile_picture_url text, bio text, location text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp, is_verified boolean )


[User] List all service orders along with the quantity, unit price, and total price for each order. Filter for orders placed on or after the start of the year 2023.

[Assistant] SELECT order_id, quantity, unit_price, total_price FROM hospitality_technology.service_orders WHERE order_timestamp >= '2023-01-01 00:00:00'

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.properties ( property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, property_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, address_line1 character varying(255) NOT NULL, address_line2 character varying(255), city character varying(100) NOT NULL, state_province character varying(100), postal_code character varying(20) NOT NULL, country_code character varying(3) NOT NULL, phone_number character varying(30), email_address character varying(255), property_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, star_rating numeric(2,1), timezone character varying(64) NOT NULL, manager_staff_id character varying(64), created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (property_id) )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reservations ( reservation_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, room_id character varying(64), room_type_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, check_in_date date NOT NULL, check_out_date date NOT NULL, actual_check_in_ts timestamp with time zone, actual_check_out_ts timestamp with time zone, num_adults integer NOT NULL, num_children integer DEFAULT 0, status character varying(50) NOT NULL, booking_source character varying(100), rate_plan_id character varying(64), total_amount numeric(12, 2), amount_paid numeric(12, 2) DEFAULT 0.00, special_requests text, created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (reservation_id), FOREIGN KEY (property_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.properties(property_id), FOREIGN KEY (guest_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.guests(guest_id), FOREIGN KEY (room_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.rooms(room_id), FOREIGN KEY (room_type_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.room_types(room_type_id) )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.staff ( staff_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, position character varying(100) NOT NULL, work_email character varying(255) UNIQUE, work_phone character varying(30), hire_date date NOT NULL, termination_date date, is_active boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT true, access_level integer NOT NULL, manager_id character varying(64), created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (staff_id), FOREIGN KEY (property_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.properties(property_id), FOREIGN KEY (manager_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id) )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.services ( service_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, service_name character varying(150) NOT NULL, description text, category character varying(100), price numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, unit character varying(30), is_available boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT true, department character varying(100), PRIMARY KEY (service_id), FOREIGN KEY (property_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.properties(property_id) )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.service_orders ( order_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, reservation_id character varying(64), guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, service_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, staff_id_ordered character varying(64), staff_id_delivered character varying(64), order_timestamp timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, delivery_timestamp timestamp with time zone, quantity integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 1, unit_price numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, total_price numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, status character varying(50) NOT NULL, notes text, bill_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (order_id), FOREIGN KEY (reservation_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.reservations(reservation_id), FOREIGN KEY (guest_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.guests(guest_id), FOREIGN KEY (service_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.services(service_id), FOREIGN KEY (staff_id_ordered) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id), FOREIGN KEY (staff_id_delivered) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id) )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.payments ( payment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, reservation_id character varying(64), guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, bill_id character varying(64), amount numeric(12,2) NOT NULL, currency_code character varying(3) NOT NULL, payment_method character varying(50) NOT NULL, card_type character varying(50), card_last_four character varying(4), transaction_ref character varying(128), payment_timestamp timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, status character varying(50) NOT NULL, staff_id_processed character varying(64), notes text, PRIMARY KEY (payment_id), FOREIGN KEY (reservation_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.reservations(reservation_id), FOREIGN KEY (guest_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.guests(guest_id), FOREIGN KEY (staff_id_processed) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id) )


[User] List all guests who have made at least one reservation. Show their first and last names and the number of reservations they have made.

[Assistant]
SELECT g.first_name, g.last_name, COUNT(r.reservation_id) AS reservation_count
FROM hospitality_technology.guests g
JOIN hospitality_technology.reservations r ON g.guest_id = r.guest_id
GROUP BY g.guest_id, g.first_name, g.last_name;

[User] Show only the guests who made 3 or more reservations and order by reservation_count descending.

[Assistant]
SELECT g.first_name, g.last_name, COUNT(r.reservation_id) AS reservation_count
FROM hospitality_technology.guests g
JOIN hospitality_technology.reservations r ON g.guest_id = r.guest_id
GROUP BY g.guest_id, g.first_name, g.last_name
HAVING COUNT(r.reservation_id) >= 3
ORDER BY reservation_count DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.rooms ( room_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, room_number character varying(10) NOT NULL, room_type_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, floor integer, status character varying(50) NOT NULL, is_smoking boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT false, features text, current_condition text, last_cleaned_at timestamp with time zone, PRIMARY KEY (room_id), FOREIGN KEY (property_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.properties(property_id), FOREIGN KEY (room_type_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.room_types(room_type_id) )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.guests ( guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, email character varying(255) UNIQUE, phone_number character varying(30), date_of_birth date, address_line1 character varying(255), city character varying(100), state_province character varying(100), postal_code character varying(20), country_code character varying(3), preferences text, loyalty_member_id character varying(64) UNIQUE, communication_consent boolean DEFAULT true, created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (guest_id) )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reservations ( reservation_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, room_id character varying(64), room_type_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, check_in_date date NOT NULL, check_out_date date NOT NULL, actual_check_in_ts timestamp with time zone, actual_check_out_ts timestamp with time zone, num_adults integer NOT NULL, num_children integer DEFAULT 0, status character varying(50) NOT NULL, booking_source character varying(100), rate_plan_id character varying(64), total_amount numeric(12, 2), amount_paid numeric(12, 2) DEFAULT 0.00, special_requests text, created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (reservation_id), FOREIGN KEY (property_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.properties(property_id), FOREIGN KEY (guest_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.guests(guest_id), FOREIGN KEY (room_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.rooms(room_id), FOREIGN KEY (room_type_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.room_types(room_type_id) )


[User] List all trips including the name of the origin location and the name of the destination location.

[Assistant] SELECT t.trip_id, origin.name AS origin_location_name, destination.name AS destination_location_name FROM transportation.trips t JOIN transportation.locations origin ON t.origin_location_id = origin.location_id JOIN transportation.locations destination ON t.destination_location_id = destination.location_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.vehicles ( vehicle_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, license_plate character varying(32) NOT NULL UNIQUE, vin character varying(17) UNIQUE, make character varying(64) NOT NULL, model character varying(64) NOT NULL, year integer NOT NULL, type character varying(32) NOT NULL, capacity integer, fuel_type character varying(32) NOT NULL, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, depot_id character varying(64), acquisition_date date, PRIMARY KEY (vehicle_id) )
CREATE TABLE transportation.drivers ( driver_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, employee_id character varying(64) NOT NULL UNIQUE, first_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, license_number character varying(64) NOT NULL UNIQUE, license_expiry_date date NOT NULL, contact_number character varying(32), email character varying(128) UNIQUE, hire_date date NOT NULL, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (driver_id) )
CREATE TABLE transportation.trips ( trip_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, route_id character varying(64), vehicle_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, driver_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, scheduled_departure timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, actual_departure timestamp with time zone, scheduled_arrival timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, actual_arrival timestamp with time zone, origin_location_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, destination_location_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, passenger_count integer, cargo_manifest_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (trip_id) )
CREATE TABLE transportation.locations ( location_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, name character varying(255) NOT NULL, type character varying(64) NOT NULL, address_line1 character varying(255), city character varying(128), state_province character varying(128), postal_code character varying(32), country character varying(64) NOT NULL, latitude numeric(9, 6), longitude numeric(9, 6), timezone character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (location_id) )
CREATE TABLE transportation.maintenance_logs ( log_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, vehicle_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, service_date date NOT NULL, odometer_reading integer, service_type character varying(128) NOT NULL, description text NOT NULL, cost numeric(10, 2), mechanic_name character varying(128), next_service_due_date date, PRIMARY KEY (log_id) )
CREATE TABLE transportation.passengers ( passenger_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, email character varying(128) UNIQUE, phone_number character varying(32) UNIQUE, date_of_birth date, loyalty_program_id character varying(64), created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (passenger_id) )


[User] For each block, get the count of failed transactions and the total gas used by these failed transactions. Show block_number, failed_tx_count, and total_failed_gas.

[Assistant]
SELECT block_number,
       COUNT(*) FILTER (WHERE status = 'failed') AS failed_tx_count,
       SUM(gas_used) FILTER (WHERE status = 'failed') AS total_failed_gas
FROM web3.transactions
GROUP BY block_number;

[User] Actually, I need only blocks with failed_tx_count greater than 10.

[Assistant]
SELECT block_number,
       COUNT(*) FILTER (WHERE status = 'failed') AS failed_tx_count,
       SUM(gas_used) FILTER (WHERE status = 'failed') AS total_failed_gas
FROM web3.transactions
GROUP BY block_number
HAVING COUNT(*) FILTER (WHERE status = 'failed') > 10;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE web3.contracts ( contract_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, address character varying(128) NOT NULL, abi text NOT NULL, bytecode text NOT NULL, deployer_address character varying(128) NOT NULL, deployed_at timestamp NOT NULL, network_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (contract_id) )
CREATE TABLE web3.events ( event_id.text, contract_id.text, event_name.text, data.text, emitted_at.timestamp, transaction_id.text, log_index.integer )
CREATE TABLE web3.transactions ( transaction_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, from_address character varying(128) NOT NULL, to_address character varying(128), value numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, gas_used integer NOT NULL, gas_price numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, block_number integer NOT NULL, timestamp timestamp NOT NULL, input_data text, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, nonce integer NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (transaction_id) )
CREATE TABLE web3.tokens (
    token_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the token
    contract_address character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- address of the token contract
    token_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- name of the token
    token_symbol character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- symbol of the token
    decimals integer NOT NULL, -- number of decimals for the token
    total_supply numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, -- total supply of the token
    PRIMARY KEY (token_id)
)
CREATE TABLE web3.wallets ( wallet_id text, user_id text, address text, private_key text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE web3.users ( user_id text, username text, email text, password_hash text, created_at timestamp )


[User] What is the detailed repair history of the equipment used by the staff with staff_id 'STAFF123' during maintenance tasks?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I can't provide information on the detailed repair history of equipment used by staff members. The data in the maintenance_records table only includes information about maintenance tasks, such as record_id, asset_id, maintenance type, and staff_id, but does not cover equipment repair histories.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE train_station_management.maintenance_records ( record_id.text, asset_id.text, asset_type.text, maintenance_type.text, staff_id.text, start_datetime.timestamp, end_datetime.timestamp, description.text, cost.numeric, status.text )


[User] List the date worked, hours spent, and description for all time entries that have not yet been billed.

[Assistant] SELECT date_worked ,  hours_spent ,  description FROM time_entries WHERE is_billed  =  false

[User] Also include the lawyer ID for each of these entries.

[Assistant] SELECT date_worked ,  hours_spent ,  description ,  lawyer_id FROM time_entries WHERE is_billed  =  false

[User] Filter these entries further to only show those logged after June 1st, 2024.

[Assistant] SELECT date_worked ,  hours_spent ,  description ,  lawyer_id FROM time_entries WHERE is_billed  =  false AND date_worked  >=  '2024-06-01'

[User] Only include entries where the hours spent is greater than 2.0.

[Assistant] SELECT date_worked ,  hours_spent ,  description ,  lawyer_id FROM time_entries WHERE is_billed  =  false AND date_worked  >=  '2024-06-01' AND hours_spent  >  2.0

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.documents ( document_id text, case_id text, document_name text, document_type text, storage_path text, uploaded_by_lawyer_id text, upload_timestamp timestamp, version integer, description text )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.time_entries (
    entry_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the time entry
    case_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to cases table
    lawyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to lawyers table (who performed the work)
    date_worked date NOT NULL, -- date the work was performed
    hours_spent numeric(5, 2) NOT NULL CHECK (hours_spent > 0), -- duration of work in hours (e.g., 1.5 for 1h 30m)
    billing_rate numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, -- hourly rate applied for this entry
    description text NOT NULL, -- detailed description of the work performed
    is_billable boolean DEFAULT true, -- whether this time entry is billable to the client
    is_billed boolean DEFAULT false, -- whether this entry has been included in an invoice
    invoice_id character varying(64), -- FK to invoices table (once billed)
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the entry was recorded
    PRIMARY KEY (entry_id)
)


[User] List the diagnosis code, description, and insurance provider for all diagnoses where the code type is 'ICD-9'.

[Assistant]
SELECT d.diagnosis_code, d.description, ip.insurance_provider
FROM healthcare.diagnoses d
JOIN healthcare.insurance_plans ip ON d.diagnosis_code = ip.plan_id
WHERE d.code_type = 'ICD-9';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.diagnoses ( diagnosis_id.text, record_id.text, patient_id.text, doctor_id.text, diagnosis_code.text, code_type.text, description.text, diagnosis_date.date, status.text, is_chronic.boolean )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.insurance_plans ( plan_id.text, plan_name.text, insurance_provider.text, plan_type.text, contact_phone.text, website.text )


[User] Show the number of law firms founded each year, with the founding year and the count of firms, ordered by year in descending order.

[Assistant] SELECT EXTRACT(YEAR FROM founded_date) AS founding_year, COUNT(*) AS firm_count FROM legal_services.law_firms GROUP BY founding_year ORDER BY founding_year DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.law_firms (
    firm_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the law firm
    firm_name character varying(200) NOT NULL, -- official name of the law firm
    address text NOT NULL, -- primary address of the firm
    phone character varying(32), -- firm's main phone number
    website character varying(255), -- firm's website URL
    founded_date date, -- date the firm was established
    managing_partner_id character varying(64), -- FK to lawyers table (optional)
    PRIMARY KEY (firm_id)
)


[User] Which SUI coins have a supply greater than 10,000 and include their symbol and name?

[Assistant] SELECT scm.symbol, scm.name, sc.coin_type, SUM(CAST(sc.balance AS DECIMAL)) AS total_supply FROM sui_coins sc JOIN sui_coins_metadata scm ON sc.coin_type = scm.coin_type WHERE CAST(sc.balance AS DECIMAL) > 10000 GROUP BY scm.symbol, scm.name, sc.coin_type;

[User] Now, also show the total number of unique owners for each coin.

[Assistant] SELECT scm.symbol, scm.name, sc.coin_type, SUM(CAST(sc.balance AS DECIMAL)) AS total_supply, COUNT(DISTINCT sc.owner) AS unique_owners FROM sui_coins sc JOIN sui_coins_metadata scm ON sc.coin_type = scm.coin_type WHERE CAST(sc.balance AS DECIMAL) > 10000 GROUP BY scm.symbol, scm.name, sc.coin_type;

[User] Only include coins where the unique owner count is at least 5.

[Assistant] SELECT scm.symbol, scm.name, sc.coin_type, SUM(CAST(sc.balance AS DECIMAL)) AS total_supply, COUNT(DISTINCT sc.owner) AS unique_owners FROM sui_coins sc JOIN sui_coins_metadata scm ON sc.coin_type = scm.coin_type WHERE CAST(sc.balance AS DECIMAL) > 10000 GROUP BY scm.symbol, scm.name, sc.coin_type HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT sc.owner) >= 5;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE token_metas ( block_timestamp.timestamp, block_number.bigint, transaction_hash.text, transaction_index.bigint, from_address.text, contract_address.text, symbol.text, total_supply.text, name.text, decimals.bigint, is_erc20.integer, is_erc721.integer, is_erc1155.integer, is_proxy.integer, extra_info.text, pk.integer )
CREATE TABLE erc1155_approval_for_all ( block_number.bigint, block_timestamp.timestamp, transaction_index.integer, transaction_hash.text, log_index.integer, contract_address.text )
CREATE TABLE erc20_balances_historical ( block_number.bigint, contract_address.text, wallet_address.text, amount.text, pk.integer )
CREATE TABLE nft_holders ( block_number.bigint, contract_address.text, wallet_address.text, token_id.text, contract_type.text, amount.text, pk.text )
CREATE TABLE nft_holder_historical ( block_number.bigint, contract_address.text, wallet_address.text, token_id.text, contract_type.text, amount.text, pk.integer )
CREATE TABLE sui_coins ( object_id.text, status.text, coin_type.text, balance.text, owner.text )
CREATE TABLE sui_coins_metadata ( object_id.text, coin_type.text, status.text, decimals.bigint, description.text, icon_url.text, symbol.text, name.text )
CREATE TABLE sui_nfts ( object_id.text, status.text, collection_type.text, package_id.text, previous_transaction.text, display.text, owner.text, name.text )
CREATE TABLE nft_metadata ( blockchain.text, contract_address.text, token_id.text, contract_name.text, erc_type.text, amount.bigint, minter.text, owner.text, mint_block_number.bigint, mint_time.bigint, mint_transaction_hash.text, mint_price.text, token_uri.text, metadata.text, name.text, image_uri.text, traits.text, updated_at.bigint, status.text, rarity_score.real, rarity_rank.integer, unique_attribute_count.integer, pk.integer )
CREATE TABLE nft_collections ( blockchain.text, contract_address.text, name.text, symbol.text, deploy_block_number.bigint, deploy_block_time.bigint, erc_type.text, owner.text, traits.text, description.text, slug.text, media_info.text, image_url.text, banner_image_url.text, updated_at.bigint, banner.text, token_count.bigint, floor_price.text, floor_price_symbol.text, floor_price_contract.text, pk.integer )
CREATE TABLE token_prices_latest ( blockchain.text, address.text, decimals.bigint, symbol.text, price.real, timestamp.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE token_balances ( block_number.bigint, block_timestamp.timestamp, tick.text, wallet_address.text, total_supply.decimal, amount.decimal )
CREATE TABLE token_info ( block_timestamp.timestamp, block_number.bigint, tx_index.integer, tx_hash.text, tick.text, max_supply.decimal, lim.decimal, wlim.decimal, dec.integer, creator.text )
CREATE TABLE token_activities ( block_timestamp.timestamp, block_number.bigint, tx_index.integer, tx_hash.text, log_index.integer, type.text, tick.text, id.text, amt.decimal, from_address.text, to_address.text )
CREATE TABLE mud_holesky_redstone ( address.text, table_id.text, key_bytes.text, key0.text, key1.text, static_data.text, encoded_lengths.text, dynamic_data.text, is_deleted.boolean, block_number.bigint, log_index.bigint )
CREATE TABLE token_balances_bitcoin ( block_number.bigint, block_timestamp.timestamp, tick.text, wallet_address.text, total_supply.text, amount.text )
CREATE TABLE token_activities_bitcoin ( block_timestamp.timestamp, block_number.bigint, tx_index.integer, tx_hash.text, log_index.integer, type.text, tick.text, id.text, amt.decimal, from_address.text, to_address.text )
CREATE TABLE token_activities_avalanche ( block_timestamp.timestamp, block_number.bigint, tx_index.integer, tx_hash.text, log_index.integer, type.text, tick.text, id.text, amt.decimal, from_address.text, to_address.text )
CREATE TABLE token_balances_avalanche ( block_number.bigint, block_timestamp.timestamp, tick.text, wallet_address.text, total_supply.decimal, amount.decimal )
CREATE TABLE token_info_avalanche ( block_timestamp.timestamp, block_number.bigint, tx_index.integer, tx_hash.text, tick.text, max_supply.decimal, lim.decimal, wlim.decimal, dec.integer, creator.text, minted.decimal, holders.decimal, txs.decimal, updated_timestamp.timestamp, completed_timestamp.timestamp, id.text )


[User] How many lawyers who are partners were hired in each year? Show the hire year and the count.

[Assistant] SELECT strftime('%Y', hire_date) AS hire_year ,  count(lawyer_id) FROM legal_services.lawyers WHERE is_partner  =  true GROUP BY hire_year

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.lawyers (
    lawyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the lawyer
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- lawyer's first name
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- lawyer's last name
    bar_number character varying(64) UNIQUE NOT NULL, -- lawyer's bar association number
    firm_id character varying(64), -- FK to law_firms table
    email character varying(128) UNIQUE NOT NULL, -- lawyer's professional email
    phone character varying(32), -- lawyer's contact phone number
    specialization text, -- areas of legal expertise
    hire_date timestamp NOT NULL, -- date the lawyer was hired or joined
    is_partner boolean DEFAULT false, -- flag indicating if the lawyer is a partner
    PRIMARY KEY (lawyer_id)
)


[User] List the top 5 Avalanche tokens by total transfer volume in token_activities_avalanche.

[Assistant]
SELECT tick, SUM(amt) AS total_volume
FROM token_activities_avalanche
GROUP BY tick
ORDER BY total_volume DESC
LIMIT 5;

[User] Also include the count of distinct senders and receivers for each token.

[Assistant]
SELECT tick,
       SUM(amt) AS total_volume,
       COUNT(DISTINCT from_address) AS sender_count,
       COUNT(DISTINCT to_address) AS receiver_count
FROM token_activities_avalanche
GROUP BY tick
ORDER BY total_volume DESC
LIMIT 5;

[User] Join with token_balances_avalanche to include the total_supply for each token and filter for transfers over 100 units in the last 7 days.

[Assistant]
SELECT a.tick,
       SUM(a.amt) AS total_volume,
       COUNT(DISTINCT a.from_address) AS sender_count,
       COUNT(DISTINCT a.to_address) AS receiver_count,
       b.total_supply
FROM token_activities_avalanche a
JOIN token_balances_avalanche b
  ON a.tick = b.tick
 AND b.block_number = (
   SELECT MAX(block_number)
   FROM token_balances_avalanche
   WHERE tick = a.tick
 )
WHERE a.amt > 100
  AND a.block_timestamp >= NOW() - INTERVAL '7 days'
GROUP BY a.tick, b.total_supply
ORDER BY total_volume DESC
LIMIT 5;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE token_metas ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, transaction_hash varchar, transaction_index bigint, from_address varchar, contract_address varchar, symbol varchar, total_supply varchar, name varchar, decimals bigint, is_erc20 integer, is_erc721 integer, is_erc1155 integer, is_proxy integer, extra_info varchar, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE erc20_balances ( block_number bigint, contract_address text, wallet_address text, amount text, pk text )
CREATE TABLE erc20_balances_historical (
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the transaction
    contract_address varchar NOT NULL, -- Event contract address
    wallet_address varchar NOT NULL, -- The wallet address for the contract
    amount varchar NOT NULL, -- Wallet's on-chain balance at the corresponding block height
    pk integer NOT NULL  -- Partition key for the table(floor(block_number / 7200))
)
CREATE TABLE nft_holder_historical (
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the transaction
    contract_address varchar NOT NULL, -- Event contract address
    wallet_address varchar NOT NULL, -- The wallet address for the contract(with bloom filter)
    token_id varchar NOT NULL, -- NFT token id
    contract_type varchar NOT NULL, -- NFT contract type
    amount varchar NOT NULL, -- The quantity held in the wallet
    pk integer NOT NULL  -- Partition key for the table(floor(block_number / 7200))
)
CREATE TABLE sui_coins ( object_id varchar, status varchar, coin_type varchar, balance varchar, owner varchar )
CREATE TABLE sui_nfts ( object_id varchar NOT NULL, status varchar NOT NULL, collection_type varchar NOT NULL, package_id varchar NOT NULL, previous_transaction varchar NOT NULL, display varchar NOT NULL, owner varchar NOT NULL, name varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE nft_metadata ( blockchain varchar NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, token_id varchar NOT NULL, contract_name varchar NOT NULL, erc_type varchar NOT NULL, amount bigint NOT NULL, minter varchar NOT NULL, owner varchar NOT NULL, mint_block_number bigint NOT NULL, mint_time bigint NOT NULL, mint_transaction_hash varchar NOT NULL, mint_price varchar NOT NULL, token_uri varchar NOT NULL, metadata varchar NOT NULL, name varchar NOT NULL, image_uri varchar NOT NULL, traits varchar NOT NULL, updated_at bigint NOT NULL, status varchar NOT NULL, rarity_score real NOT NULL, rarity_rank integer NOT NULL, unique_attribute_count integer NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_prices ( uuid text, blockchain text, address text, decimals bigint, symbol text, price real, timestamp timestamp )
CREATE TABLE token_prices_latest ( blockchain.text, address.text, decimals.bigint, symbol.text, price.real, timestamp.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE token_balances (
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the transaction
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Block timestamp containing the transaction
    tick varchar NOT NULL, -- Token tick
    wallet_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, -- Address of owner
    total_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Max supply
    amount decimal(38,0) NOT NULL  -- The balance of wallet balance at the corresponding block height
)
CREATE TABLE token_balances_bitcoin ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, tick varchar(255) NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, total_supply varchar NOT NULL, amount varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_info_bitcoin ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash varchar, tick varchar, max_supply decimal, lim decimal, wlim decimal, dec integer, creator varchar )
CREATE TABLE token_activities_bitcoin ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, log_index integer, type text, tick text, id text, amt decimal, from_address text, to_address text )
CREATE TABLE token_activities_avalanche ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, log_index integer, type text, tick text, id text, amt decimal, from_address text, to_address text )
CREATE TABLE token_balances_avalanche ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, tick varchar(20) NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, total_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, amount decimal(38,0) NOT NULL )


[User] For each document verified by an employee, list the document ID, the name of the verifying employee, and the name of the agency the employee belongs to.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.document_id, T2.first_name, T2.last_name, T3.agency_name FROM government_services.documents AS T1 JOIN government_services.employees AS T2 ON T1.verified_by_employee_id = T2.employee_id JOIN government_services.agencies AS T3 ON T2.agency_id = T3.agency_id;

[User] Only include documents where the verification status is 'Verified' and the agency's jurisdiction level is 'Federal'.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.document_id, T2.first_name, T2.last_name, T3.agency_name FROM government_services.documents AS T1 JOIN government_services.employees AS T2 ON T1.verified_by_employee_id = T2.employee_id JOIN government_services.agencies AS T3 ON T2.agency_id = T3.agency_id WHERE T1.verification_status = 'Verified' AND T3.jurisdiction_level = 'Federal';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.documents ( document_id.text, application_id.text, citizen_id.text, document_type.text, file_reference.text, upload_timestamp.timestamp, expiry_date.date, verification_status.text, verified_by_employee_id.text, verification_timestamp.timestamp )


[User] What is the total estimated loss for all claims reported in the year 2024?

[Assistant] SELECT SUM(estimated_loss) FROM insurance.claims WHERE EXTRACT(YEAR FROM reported_date) = 2024;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.claims ( claim_id text PRIMARY KEY, policy_id text, customer_id text, incident_date timestamp, reported_date timestamp, description text, estimated_loss numeric, status text, settlement_amount numeric, settlement_date date, claim_handler_id text, police_report_number text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.agents ( agent_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, agency_name text, license_number text, license_state text, contact_email text, contact_phone text, hire_date date, termination_date date, status text, commission_rate numeric, manager_id text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.policy_beneficiaries ( beneficiary_id text PRIMARY KEY, policy_id text, customer_id text, first_name text, last_name text, relationship text, percentage_share numeric, contact_info text, added_at timestamp )


[User] Could you provide the total number of game sessions and the number of distinct players for each game genre? Display the genre, session count, and player count.

[Assistant] SELECT g.genre, COUNT(gs.session_id) AS session_count, COUNT(DISTINCT gs.player_id) AS player_count FROM gaming_technology.game_sessions AS gs JOIN gaming_technology.games AS g ON gs.game_id = g.game_id WHERE g.genre IS NOT NULL GROUP BY g.genre ORDER BY g.genre;

[User] Thanks. Can you modify the query to only include games that were released after the year 2020?

[Assistant] SELECT g.genre, COUNT(gs.session_id) AS session_count, COUNT(DISTINCT gs.player_id) AS player_count FROM gaming_technology.game_sessions AS gs JOIN gaming_technology.games AS g ON gs.game_id = g.game_id WHERE g.genre IS NOT NULL AND g.release_date >= '2021-01-01' GROUP BY g.genre ORDER BY g.genre;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.players (
    player_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the player
    username character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- player's chosen display name
    email character varying(255) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- player's email address for login/recovery
    password_hash text NOT NULL, -- securely hashed password
    registration_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the player account was created
    last_login timestamp with time zone, -- timestamp of the last successful login
    country_code character(2), -- player's country (ISO 3166-1 alpha-2)
    status character varying(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'active', -- account status (e.g., active, banned, suspended)
    profile_data jsonb, -- flexible field for avatar url, bio, preferences etc.
    PRIMARY KEY (player_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.games (
    game_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game
    title character varying(200) NOT NULL, -- official title of the game
    developer_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the developers table
    publisher_id uuid, -- FK linking to a potential publishers table (optional)
    genre character varying(100), -- primary genre (e.g., RPG, FPS, Strategy)
    release_date date, -- official release date
    description text, -- short description or synopsis of the game
    platform character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- primary platform (e.g., PC, PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X, Mobile)
    engine character varying(100), -- game engine used (e.g., Unreal Engine 5, Unity)
    website character varying(255), -- official website URL
    PRIMARY KEY (game_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (developer_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.developers(developer_id) -- Example FK constraint
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.game_sessions (
    session_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game session
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the players table
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the games table
    server_id uuid, -- FK linking to the servers table (nullable for single-player)
    start_time timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the session began
    end_time timestamp with time zone, -- when the session ended (null if ongoing)
    duration_seconds integer, -- calculated duration of the session in seconds
    score integer, -- player's score for the session, if applicable
    session_data jsonb, -- flexible field for session-specific info (e.g., map played, character used)
    PRIMARY KEY (session_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (server_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.servers(server_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.servers (
    server_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game server instance
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game this server hosts
    server_name character varying(150), -- display name for the server
    region character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- geographical region (e.g., us-east-1, eu-west-2)
    ip_address character varying(45), -- IP address (IPv4 or IPv6)
    port integer, -- network port number
    current_players integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, -- number of players currently connected
    max_players integer NOT NULL, -- maximum player capacity
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'offline', -- server status (e.g., online, offline, maintenance)
    last_heartbeat timestamp with time zone, -- last time the server reported its status
    PRIMARY KEY (server_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.achievements (
    achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for an achievement definition
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game the achievement belongs to
    name character varying(150) NOT NULL, -- name of the achievement
    description text NOT NULL, -- how to unlock the achievement
    icon_url character varying(255), -- URL for the achievement's icon
    points integer DEFAULT 0, -- points awarded for unlocking (optional)
    hidden boolean DEFAULT false, -- whether the achievement details are hidden until unlocked
    PRIMARY KEY (achievement_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_achievements (
    player_achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for this unlock instance
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the player who unlocked it
    achievement_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the achievement definition
    unlocked_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the achievement was unlocked
    PRIMARY KEY (player_achievement_id),
    UNIQUE (player_id, achievement_id) -- Ensure a player can only unlock an achievement once
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (achievement_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.achievements(achievement_id)
)


[User] Calculate the total quantity traded for each day in the dataset.

[Assistant] SELECT DATE_TRUNC('day', traded_at) AS trade_day, SUM(quantity) AS total_daily_quantity FROM trading_platform.trades GROUP BY DATE_TRUNC('day', traded_at) ORDER BY trade_day;

[User] Could you also include the total trade value (quantity * price) for each day in that report?

[Assistant] SELECT DATE_TRUNC('day', traded_at) AS trade_day, SUM(quantity) AS total_daily_quantity, SUM(quantity * price) AS total_daily_value FROM trading_platform.trades GROUP BY DATE_TRUNC('day', traded_at) ORDER BY trade_day;

[User] Now, for each day, show how the total quantity compares to the overall average daily quantity across all days in the dataset.

[Assistant] WITH DailySummary AS (SELECT DATE_TRUNC('day', traded_at) AS trade_day, SUM(quantity) AS total_daily_quantity FROM trading_platform.trades GROUP BY DATE_TRUNC('day', traded_at)) SELECT trade_day, total_daily_quantity, total_daily_quantity - AVG(total_daily_quantity) OVER () AS quantity_difference_from_average FROM DailySummary ORDER BY trade_day;

[User] Finally, only show the days where the total quantity was higher than the overall average daily quantity.

[Assistant] WITH DailySummary AS (SELECT DATE_TRUNC('day', traded_at) AS trade_day, SUM(quantity) AS total_daily_quantity FROM trading_platform.trades GROUP BY DATE_TRUNC('day', traded_at)) SELECT trade_day, total_daily_quantity FROM DailySummary WHERE total_daily_quantity > (SELECT AVG(total_daily_quantity) FROM DailySummary) ORDER BY trade_day;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.trades ( trade_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, order_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, buyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, seller_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, asset_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, quantity numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, price numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, traded_at timestamp NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (trade_id) )


[User] What are the fuel consumption rates per hour for the Boeing 747-8 model?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I can't provide information on the fuel consumption rates for the Boeing 747-8 model as this data is not included in the aircraft_models table. The table contains details such as model name, manufacturer, passenger capacity, and other specifications, but fuel consumption data is not available. If you have another question or need assistance with something else related to the table, I'm happy to help.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE manufacturing.aircraft_models ( model_id.text, model_name.text, manufacturer.text, passenger_capacity.integer, max_range_km.integer, engine_type.text, wingspan_m.numeric, status.text, first_flight_date.date )


[User] What is the average token price held by Binance exchange across all chains?

[Assistant] SELECT AVG(price) as average_token_price FROM cex_token_balance WHERE exchange = 'Binance';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE cex_token_balance ( snapshot_time.text, chain.text, address.text, exchange.text, token_address.text, token_symbol.text, balance.numeric, usd_value.numeric, price.numeric )
  "CREATE TABLE smart_money_token_inflow (",
    "token_address character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- the token's address",
    "token_symbol character varying(100), -- the tokens's symbol",
    "token_amount numeric(38,2), -- the absolute value of the amount if user bought minus  the amount user sold of this token",
    "usd_value numeric(38,2), -- the absolute usd value of the bought token minus sold token",
    "avg_price numeric(38,6), -- the average cost price of user spent on this token",
    "type int, -- the direction of the trade on this token. 1 means buying, 2 means selling",
    "address_amount integer, -- the amount of the user bought this token",
    "narrative character varying(100), -- the category or narrative of the token",
    "chain character varying(100), -- the chain that the token resides",
    ",PRIMARY KEY (token_address, chain)",


[User] Show me the number of game servers in each region and the average maximum number of players they can accommodate. Exclude any servers that are currently offline.

[Assistant] SELECT region, COUNT(server_id) AS server_count, AVG(max_players) AS average_max_players FROM gaming_technology.servers WHERE status != 'offline' GROUP BY region;

[User] Please filter the results to only include regions that have more than 5 active servers.

[Assistant] SELECT region, COUNT(server_id) AS server_count, AVG(max_players) AS average_max_players FROM gaming_technology.servers WHERE status != 'offline' GROUP BY region HAVING COUNT(server_id) > 5;

[User] Can you also include the total number of current players across all active servers in each of those regions?

[Assistant] SELECT region, COUNT(server_id) AS server_count, AVG(max_players) AS average_max_players, SUM(current_players) AS total_current_players FROM gaming_technology.servers WHERE status != 'offline' GROUP BY region HAVING COUNT(server_id) > 5;

[User] Order the final results by the total number of current players in descending order.

[Assistant] SELECT region, COUNT(server_id) AS server_count, AVG(max_players) AS average_max_players, SUM(current_players) AS total_current_players FROM gaming_technology.servers WHERE status != 'offline' GROUP BY region HAVING COUNT(server_id) > 5 ORDER BY total_current_players DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.players (
    player_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the player
    username character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- player's chosen display name
    email character varying(255) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- player's email address for login/recovery
    password_hash text NOT NULL, -- securely hashed password
    registration_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the player account was created
    last_login timestamp with time zone, -- timestamp of the last successful login
    country_code character(2), -- player's country (ISO 3166-1 alpha-2)
    status character varying(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'active', -- account status (e.g., active, banned, suspended)
    profile_data jsonb, -- flexible field for avatar url, bio, preferences etc.
    PRIMARY KEY (player_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.games (
    game_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game
    title character varying(200) NOT NULL, -- official title of the game
    developer_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the developers table
    publisher_id uuid, -- FK linking to a potential publishers table (optional)
    genre character varying(100), -- primary genre (e.g., RPG, FPS, Strategy)
    release_date date, -- official release date
    description text, -- short description or synopsis of the game
    platform character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- primary platform (e.g., PC, PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X, Mobile)
    engine character varying(100), -- game engine used (e.g., Unreal Engine 5, Unity)
    website character varying(255), -- official website URL
    PRIMARY KEY (game_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (developer_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.developers(developer_id) -- Example FK constraint
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.game_sessions (
    session_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game session
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the players table
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the games table
    server_id uuid, -- FK linking to the servers table (nullable for single-player)
    start_time timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the session began
    end_time timestamp with time zone, -- when the session ended (null if ongoing)
    duration_seconds integer, -- calculated duration of the session in seconds
    score integer, -- player's score for the session, if applicable
    session_data jsonb, -- flexible field for session-specific info (e.g., map played, character used)
    PRIMARY KEY (session_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (server_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.servers(server_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.servers (
    server_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game server instance
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game this server hosts
    server_name character varying(150), -- display name for the server
    region character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- geographical region (e.g., us-east-1, eu-west-2)
    ip_address character varying(45), -- IP address (IPv4 or IPv6)
    port integer, -- network port number
    current_players integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, -- number of players currently connected
    max_players integer NOT NULL, -- maximum player capacity
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'offline', -- server status (e.g., online, offline, maintenance)
    last_heartbeat timestamp with time zone, -- last time the server reported its status
    PRIMARY KEY (server_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.achievements (
    achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for an achievement definition
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game the achievement belongs to
    name character varying(150) NOT NULL, -- name of the achievement
    description text NOT NULL, -- how to unlock the achievement
    icon_url character varying(255), -- URL for the achievement's icon
    points integer DEFAULT 0, -- points awarded for unlocking (optional)
    hidden boolean DEFAULT false, -- whether the achievement details are hidden until unlocked
    PRIMARY KEY (achievement_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_achievements (
    player_achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for this unlock instance
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the player who unlocked it
    achievement_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the achievement definition
    unlocked_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the achievement was unlocked
    PRIMARY KEY (player_achievement_id),
    UNIQUE (player_id, achievement_id) -- Ensure a player can only unlock an achievement once
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (achievement_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.achievements(achievement_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.in_game_items (
    item_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the item definition
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game this item belongs to
    item_name character varying(150) NOT NULL, -- name of the item
    item_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- type (e.g., Cosmetic, Consumable, Weapon, Armor)
    description text, -- description of the item
    rarity character varying(30), -- item rarity (e.g., Common, Rare, Epic, Legendary)
    cost_currency character varying(10), -- currency code if purchasable (e.g., USD, EUR, GOLD)
    cost_amount numeric(12, 2), -- price if purchasable
    attributes jsonb, -- flexible field for item stats or properties
    PRIMARY KEY (item_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_inventory (
    inventory_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for an inventory entry
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the player owning the item
    item_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the item definition
    quantity integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 1, -- number of items held (for stackable items)
    acquired_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the item was acquired
    instance_data jsonb, -- data specific to this instance (e.g., weapon mods, durability)
    PRIMARY KEY (inventory_id),
    -- Optional unique constraint if items are non-stackable or unique instances
    -- UNIQUE (player_id, item_id) -- Use if quantity is always 1
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (item_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.in_game_items(item_id)
)


[User] How many beneficiaries has each unique relationship type? List relationship and the count.

[Assistant]
SELECT relationship, COUNT(*) AS beneficiary_count
FROM insurance.policy_beneficiaries
GROUP BY relationship;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.policy_beneficiaries ( beneficiary_id text PRIMARY KEY, policy_id text, customer_id text, first_name text, last_name text, relationship text, percentage_share numeric, contact_info text, added_at timestamp )


[User] Show me the top 5 tokens by USD value held on the Binance Smart Chain, along with their average price and total balance.

[Assistant] SELECT token_symbol, AVG(price) as average_price, SUM(balance) as total_balance, SUM(usd_value) as total_usd_value FROM cex_token_balance WHERE chain = 'Binance Smart Chain' GROUP BY token_symbol ORDER BY total_usd_value DESC LIMIT 5;

[User] Actually, I want to see this for the Polygon chain instead, and only include tokens with a total balance over 1000.

[Assistant] SELECT token_symbol, AVG(price) as average_price, SUM(balance) as total_balance, SUM(usd_value) as total_usd_value FROM cex_token_balance WHERE chain = 'Polygon' GROUP BY token_symbol HAVING SUM(balance) > 1000 ORDER BY total_usd_value DESC LIMIT 5;

[User] Can you add the exchange name to these results and filter to only show Binance holdings?

[Assistant] SELECT exchange, token_symbol, AVG(price) as average_price, SUM(balance) as total_balance, SUM(usd_value) as total_usd_value FROM cex_token_balance WHERE chain = 'Polygon' AND exchange = 'Binance' GROUP BY exchange, token_symbol HAVING SUM(balance) > 1000 ORDER BY total_usd_value DESC LIMIT 5;

[User] Now order these results by total balance instead of USD value.

[Assistant] SELECT exchange, token_symbol, AVG(price) as average_price, SUM(balance) as total_balance, SUM(usd_value) as total_usd_value FROM cex_token_balance WHERE chain = 'Polygon' AND exchange = 'Binance' GROUP BY exchange, token_symbol HAVING SUM(balance) > 1000 ORDER BY total_balance DESC LIMIT 5;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE cex_token_balance ( snapshot_time text, chain text, address text, exchange text, token_address text, token_symbol text, balance numeric, usd_value numeric, price numeric )


[User] Find all pairs of products that share the same product_type but have differing active statuses, listing both their product_ids, product_types, and is_active flags.

[Assistant]
SELECT p1.product_id AS product_id_1,
       p1.product_type,
       p1.is_active AS is_active_1,
       p2.product_id AS product_id_2,
       p2.is_active AS is_active_2
FROM insurance.insurance_products p1
JOIN insurance.insurance_products p2
  ON p1.product_type = p2.product_type
 AND p1.is_active <> p2.is_active
 AND p1.product_id < p2.product_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.insurance_products ( product_id text PRIMARY KEY, product_name text, product_type text, description text, base_premium numeric, coverage_details text, underwriting_rules text, is_active boolean, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )


[User] List the content and comment ID for all comments made by users with private profiles.

[Assistant] SELECT c.comment_id, c.content FROM social_media.comments AS c JOIN social_media.user_settings AS us ON c.user_id = us.user_id WHERE us.private_profile = TRUE;

[User] Only show comments created in the year 2024.

[Assistant] SELECT c.comment_id, c.content FROM social_media.comments AS c JOIN social_media.user_settings AS us ON c.user_id = us.user_id WHERE us.private_profile = TRUE AND c.created_at >= '2024-01-01' AND c.created_at < '2025-01-01';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE social_media.comments (
    comment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the comment
    post_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the post being commented on (FK to posts.post_id)
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user who made the comment (FK to users.user_id)
    parent_comment_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the parent comment if it's a reply (FK to comments.comment_id)
    content text NOT NULL, -- textual content of the comment
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of comment creation
    updated_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of last comment edit
    PRIMARY KEY (comment_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.conversation_participants ( participant_id text, conversation_id text, user_id text, joined_at timestamp, last_read_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE social_media.user_settings ( setting_id text, user_id text, theme text, email_notifications_enabled boolean, push_notifications_enabled boolean, private_profile boolean, updated_at timestamp )


[User] Show me all customers (customer_id, first_name, last_name) who have made trades in the last 30 days, along with the total trade amount for each customer, sorted by total trade amount in descending order.

[Assistant] SELECT c.customer_id, c.first_name, c.last_name, SUM(t.total_amount) AS total_trade_amount FROM financial_services.customers c JOIN financial_services.accounts a ON c.customer_id = a.customer_id JOIN financial_services.trades t ON a.account_id = t.account_id WHERE t.trade_timestamp >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '30 days' GROUP BY c.customer_id, c.first_name, c.last_name ORDER BY total_trade_amount DESC;

[User] Now modify the query to only include trades executed on the 'NYSE' venue and include the trade count for each customer.

[Assistant] SELECT c.customer_id, c.first_name, c.last_name, SUM(t.total_amount) AS total_trade_amount, COUNT(t.trade_id) AS trade_count FROM financial_services.customers c JOIN financial_services.accounts a ON c.customer_id = a.customer_id JOIN financial_services.trades t ON a.account_id = t.account_id WHERE t.trade_timestamp >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '30 days' AND t.execution_venue = 'NYSE' GROUP BY c.customer_id, c.first_name, c.last_name ORDER BY total_trade_amount DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE financial_services.customers (
    customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the customer
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- customer's first name
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- customer's last name
    date_of_birth date NOT NULL, -- customer's date of birth
    ssn_hash character varying(128), -- hashed social security number (or national ID)
    address text NOT NULL, -- customer's primary address
    city character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    state character varying(50) NOT NULL,
    zip_code character varying(20) NOT NULL,
    country character varying(50) NOT NULL,
    email character varying(128) UNIQUE, -- customer's email address
    phone_number character varying(32),
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of customer record creation
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Active, Inactive, Pending Verification
    risk_profile character varying(50), -- e.g., Low, Medium, High
    PRIMARY KEY (customer_id)
)
CREATE TABLE financial_services.securities (
    security_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the security
    ticker_symbol character varying(20) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- stock ticker or fund symbol
    isin_code character varying(12) UNIQUE, -- International Securities Identification Number
    cusip_code character varying(9) UNIQUE, -- CUSIP number
    security_name text NOT NULL, -- full name of the security
    security_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Stock, Bond, ETF, Mutual Fund, Option, Future
    exchange character varying(50), -- primary exchange where traded (e.g., NYSE, NASDAQ)
    currency character varying(3) NOT NULL, -- currency the security is denominated in
    issuer_name character varying(255), -- name of the issuing entity
    sector character varying(100), -- industry sector
    last_updated timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    PRIMARY KEY (security_id)
)
CREATE TABLE financial_services.trades (
    trade_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the trade
    account_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- investment account executing the trade
    security_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- security being traded
    order_id character varying(64), -- related order ID if applicable
    trade_type character varying(10) NOT NULL, -- 'Buy' or 'Sell'
    quantity numeric(19, 8) NOT NULL, -- number of units traded
    price_per_unit numeric(19, 8) NOT NULL, -- price per unit of the security
    total_amount numeric(19, 4) NOT NULL, -- total value of the trade (quantity * price)
    commission numeric(10, 4), -- commission fee charged for the trade
    trade_timestamp timestamp NOT NULL, -- exact time the trade was executed
    settlement_date date, -- date the trade settles
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Executed, Settled, Cancelled
    execution_venue character varying(100), -- where the trade was executed
    PRIMARY KEY (trade_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (account_id) REFERENCES financial_services.accounts(account_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (security_id) REFERENCES financial_services.securities(security_id)
)
CREATE TABLE financial_services.market_data (
    data_point_id bigserial NOT NULL, -- auto-incrementing primary key
    security_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier for the security
    data_timestamp timestamp NOT NULL, -- timestamp for the data point (e.g., end of day, intraday)
    open_price numeric(19, 8), -- opening price for the period
    high_price numeric(19, 8), -- highest price during the period
    low_price numeric(19, 8), -- lowest price during the period
    close_price numeric(19, 8) NOT NULL, -- closing price for the period
    adjusted_close_price numeric(19, 8), -- closing price adjusted for dividends and splits
    volume bigint, -- trading volume during the period
    source character varying(50), -- source of the market data (e.g., Bloomberg, Refinitiv)
    PRIMARY KEY (data_point_id),
    UNIQUE (security_id, data_timestamp), -- Ensure unique data point per security per time
    FOREIGN KEY (security_id) REFERENCES financial_services.securities(security_id)
)
CREATE TABLE financial_services.employees (
    employee_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the employee
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    job_title character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Teller, Branch Manager, Financial Advisor, Analyst
    department character varying(100), -- e.g., Retail Banking, Wealth Management, IT
    branch_id character varying(64), -- Identifier for the branch they work at (if applicable)
    email character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE,
    phone_extension character varying(20),
    hire_date date NOT NULL,
    termination_date date, -- Date of termination, null if currently employed
    manager_id character varying(64), -- Self-referencing key for manager relationship
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Active, Terminated, On Leave
    PRIMARY KEY (employee_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (branch_id) REFERENCES financial_services.branches(branch_id), -- Assuming a branches table exists
    FOREIGN KEY (manager_id) REFERENCES financial_services.employees(employee_id)
)


[User] Find all prescriptions for patients who have at least one appointment scheduled in the future. Show the prescription ID, patient ID, medication name, and the earliest future appointment time for that patient.

[Assistant] SELECT pr.prescription_id, pr.patient_id, m.medication_name, ( SELECT MIN(ap.appointment_time) FROM healthcare.appointments AS ap WHERE ap.patient_id = p.patient_id AND ap.appointment_time > CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ) AS earliest_future_appointment_time FROM healthcare.prescriptions AS pr JOIN healthcare.patients AS p ON pr.patient_id = p.patient_id JOIN healthcare.medications AS m ON pr.medication_id = m.medication_id WHERE p.patient_id IN ( SELECT patient_id FROM healthcare.appointments WHERE appointment_time > CURRENT_TIMESTAMP );

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.doctors ( doctor_id text, first_name text, last_name text, specialty text, license_number text, phone_number text, email text, hospital_affiliation_id text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.appointments ( appointment_id.text, patient_id.text, doctor_id.text, appointment_time.timestamp, duration_minutes.integer, reason.text, status.text, location_id.text, notes.text, created_at.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.diagnoses ( diagnosis_id text, record_id text, patient_id text, doctor_id text, diagnosis_code text, code_type text, description text, diagnosis_date date, status text, is_chronic boolean )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medications (
    medication_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the medication type
    medication_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, -- common or brand name
    generic_name character varying(255), -- generic chemical name
    manufacturer character varying(100), -- drug manufacturer
    ndc_code character varying(20) UNIQUE, -- National Drug Code (optional but useful)
    description text, -- description of the medication
    PRIMARY KEY (medication_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.prescriptions ( prescription_id text, record_id text, patient_id text, doctor_id text, medication_id text, dosage text, frequency text, route text, start_date date, end_date date, quantity_dispensed numeric, refills_allowed integer, prescription_date timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.insurance_plans ( plan_id text, plan_name text, insurance_provider text, plan_type text, contact_phone text, website text )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patient_insurance ( patient_insurance_id text, patient_id text, plan_id text, policy_number text, group_number text, subscriber_name text, effective_date date, expiration_date date, is_primary boolean )


[User] Find all medical records where the vitals JSON field contains a blood pressure reading with systolic higher than 140, and show the patient_id, record_date, and vitals.

[Assistant] SELECT patient_id, record_date, vitals FROM healthcare.medical_records WHERE (vitals->>'blood_pressure_systolic')::integer > 140;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medical_records (
    record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the medical record entry
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    appointment_id character varying(64) UNIQUE, -- FK to appointments table (can be null if record not tied to specific appt)
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to doctors table (doctor creating the record)
    record_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- date the record/observation was made
    chief_complaint text, -- patient's primary reason for visit
    present_illness_history text, -- detailed history of the current issue
    past_medical_history text, -- relevant past conditions/surgeries
    physical_examination_notes text, -- findings from the physical exam
    assessment text, -- doctor's assessment/diagnosis summary
    treatment_plan text, -- planned course of action
    vitals jsonb, -- store vitals like BP, HR, Temp as structured JSON
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (record_id)
)


[User] What is the ticket price for a journey on train number T4321?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I don't have access to information about ticket prices for specific trains. The data I have is limited to train details such as model, manufacturer, capacity, and maintenance schedules. For ticket pricing, please consult the ticketing office or the official website.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE train_station_management.trains ( train_id text PRIMARY KEY, train_number text UNIQUE, model text, manufacturer text, year_manufactured int, capacity int, status text, last_maintenance_date date, next_maintenance_date date )


[User] For each group chat, list its ID, name, creation time, and the creation time of the next group chat created after it, ordered by creation time.

[Assistant] SELECT conversation_id, group_name, created_at, LEAD(created_at) OVER (ORDER BY created_at) AS next_group_chat_created_at FROM social_media.conversations WHERE is_group_chat = true ORDER BY created_at;

[User] Only show pairs where the next group chat was created within 48 hours of the current one, and also include the time difference in hours.

[Assistant] WITH RankedGroupChats AS ( SELECT conversation_id, group_name, created_at, LEAD(created_at) OVER (ORDER BY created_at) AS next_group_chat_created_at FROM social_media.conversations WHERE is_group_chat = true ) SELECT conversation_id, group_name, created_at, next_group_chat_created_at, EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (next_group_chat_created_at - created_at)) / 3600 AS time_difference_hours FROM RankedGroupChats WHERE next_group_chat_created_at IS NOT NULL AND EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (next_group_chat_created_at - created_at)) <= 48 * 3600 ORDER BY created_at;

[User] Further refine: Only include group chats whose names contain 'Discuss'.

[Assistant] WITH RankedGroupChats AS ( SELECT conversation_id, group_name, created_at, LEAD(created_at) OVER (ORDER BY created_at) AS next_group_chat_created_at FROM social_media.conversations WHERE is_group_chat = true ) SELECT conversation_id, group_name, created_at, next_group_chat_created_at, EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (next_group_chat_created_at - created_at)) / 3600 AS time_difference_hours FROM RankedGroupChats WHERE next_group_chat_created_at IS NOT NULL AND EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (next_group_chat_created_at - created_at)) <= 48 * 3600 AND group_name LIKE '%Discuss%' ORDER BY created_at;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE social_media.conversations ( conversation_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, last_message_at timestamp, is_group_chat boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT false, group_name character varying(100), PRIMARY KEY (conversation_id) )


[User] I need to find all pairs of medications that share the same manufacturer. For each pair, show the first medication's ID and name, the second medication's ID and name, and the manufacturer.

[Assistant]
SELECT m1.medication_id AS med1_id,
       m1.medication_name AS med1_name,
       m2.medication_id AS med2_id,
       m2.medication_name AS med2_name,
       m1.manufacturer
FROM healthcare.medications m1
JOIN healthcare.medications m2
  ON m1.manufacturer = m2.manufacturer
 AND m1.medication_id < m2.medication_id;

[User] Actually, only include pairs where the two medications have different generic_name values.

[Assistant]
SELECT m1.medication_id AS med1_id,
       m1.medication_name AS med1_name,
       m2.medication_id AS med2_id,
       m2.medication_name AS med2_name,
       m1.manufacturer
FROM healthcare.medications m1
JOIN healthcare.medications m2
  ON m1.manufacturer = m2.manufacturer
 AND m1.medication_id < m2.medication_id
WHERE m1.generic_name <> m2.generic_name;

[User] Also, exclude any pairs where the manufacturer field is NULL for either medication.

[Assistant]
SELECT m1.medication_id AS med1_id,
       m1.medication_name AS med1_name,
       m2.medication_id AS med2_id,
       m2.medication_name AS med2_name,
       m1.manufacturer
FROM healthcare.medications m1
JOIN healthcare.medications m2
  ON m1.manufacturer = m2.manufacturer
 AND m1.medication_id < m2.medication_id
WHERE m1.generic_name <> m2.generic_name
  AND m1.manufacturer IS NOT NULL
  AND m2.manufacturer IS NOT NULL;

[User] Finally, limit the result to manufacturers that have at least three medications in the table.

[Assistant]
SELECT m1.medication_id AS med1_id,
       m1.medication_name AS med1_name,
       m2.medication_id AS med2_id,
       m2.medication_name AS med2_name,
       m1.manufacturer
FROM healthcare.medications m1
JOIN healthcare.medications m2
  ON m1.manufacturer = m2.manufacturer
 AND m1.medication_id < m2.medication_id
WHERE m1.generic_name <> m2.generic_name
  AND m1.manufacturer IS NOT NULL
  AND m2.manufacturer IS NOT NULL
  AND m1.manufacturer IN (
      SELECT manufacturer
      FROM healthcare.medications
      WHERE manufacturer IS NOT NULL
      GROUP BY manufacturer
      HAVING COUNT(*) >= 3
  );

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medications ( medication_id text, medication_name text, generic_name text, manufacturer text, ndc_code text, description text )


[User] List all medical records, showing the record ID, record date, and the full name of the doctor who created the record. Include the patient ID as well.

[Assistant] SELECT mr.record_id, mr.record_date, mr.patient_id, d.first_name, d.last_name FROM healthcare.medical_records mr JOIN doctors d ON mr.doctor_id = d.doctor_id;

[User] Refine this to only include records where the chief_complaint is not null or empty and the doctor's specialty is 'Cardiology'.

[Assistant] SELECT mr.record_id, mr.record_date, mr.patient_id, d.first_name, d.last_name FROM healthcare.medical_records mr JOIN doctors d ON mr.doctor_id = d.doctor_id WHERE (mr.chief_complaint IS NOT NULL AND mr.chief_complaint != '') AND d.specialty = 'Cardiology';

[User] Also, sort the results by record_date in descending order and limit the output to the top 10 records.

[Assistant] SELECT mr.record_id, mr.record_date, mr.patient_id, d.first_name, d.last_name FROM healthcare.medical_records mr JOIN doctors d ON mr.doctor_id = d.doctor_id WHERE (mr.chief_complaint IS NOT NULL AND mr.chief_complaint != '') AND d.specialty = 'Cardiology' ORDER BY mr.record_date DESC LIMIT 10;


[User] Show the number of employees in each department.

[Assistant]
SELECT department, COUNT(*) AS employee_count
FROM financial_services.employees
group BY department;

[User] Exclude departments that have less than 3 employees.

[Assistant]
SELECT department, COUNT(*) AS employee_count
FROM financial_services.employees
group BY department
HAVING COUNT(*) >= 3;

[User] Can you also show the average hire_date for employees in each department?

[Assistant]
SELECT department, COUNT(*) AS employee_count, AVG(hire_date) AS average_hire_date
FROM financial_services.employees
group BY department
HAVING COUNT(*) >= 3;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE financial_services.accounts ( account_id text PRIMARY KEY, customer_id text, account_number text, account_type text, balance numeric, currency text, opened_date date, status text, interest_rate numeric, last_updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.transactions ( transaction_id text PRIMARY KEY, account_id text, related_account_id text, transaction_type text, amount numeric, currency text, transaction_date timestamp, effective_date date, description text, status text, reference_number text )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.trades ( trade_id text PRIMARY KEY, account_id text, security_id text, order_id text, trade_type text, quantity numeric, price_per_unit numeric, total_amount numeric, commission numeric, trade_timestamp timestamp, settlement_date date, status text, execution_venue text )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.market_data ( data_point_id bigserial PRIMARY KEY, security_id text, data_timestamp timestamp, open_price numeric, high_price numeric, low_price numeric, close_price numeric, adjusted_close_price numeric, volume bigint, source text )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.employees ( employee_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, job_title text, department text, branch_id text, email text, phone_extension text, hire_date date, termination_date date, manager_id text, status text )