[User] Show me all users who have unread notifications about DApp updates, along with the notification message and DApp name.

[Assistant] SELECT u.user_id, u.username, n.message, d.name AS dapp_name FROM trading_platform.users u JOIN trading_platform.notifications n ON u.user_id = n.user_id JOIN trading_platform.dapps d ON n.message LIKE CONCAT('%', d.name, '%') WHERE n.read_at IS NULL AND n.message LIKE '%DApp update%';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.users (
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the user
    username character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- username of the user
    email character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- email address of the user
    password_hash text NOT NULL, -- hashed password of the user
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- time when the user account was created
    PRIMARY KEY (user_id)
)
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.trades (
    trade_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the trade
    order_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the order that led to the trade
    buyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the buyer
    seller_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the seller
    asset_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the asset being traded
    quantity numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, -- quantity of the asset in the trade
    price numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, -- price per unit of the asset
    traded_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- time when the trade was executed
    PRIMARY KEY (trade_id)
)
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.assets (
    asset_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the asset
    name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- name of the asset
    symbol character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- symbol of the asset
    type character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- type of the asset (e.g., cryptocurrency, stock)
    PRIMARY KEY (asset_id)
)
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.dapps (
    dapp_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the DApp
    name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- name of the DApp
    description text NOT NULL, -- description of the DApp
    url character varying(256) NOT NULL, -- URL of the DApp
    PRIMARY KEY (dapp_id)
)
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.notifications (
    notification_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the notification
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user receiving the notification
    message text NOT NULL, -- message of the notification
    sent_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- time when the notification was sent
    read_at timestamp, -- time when the notification was read
    PRIMARY KEY (notification_id)
)


[User] List all vehicles and their last maintenance service date along with the odometer reading, including only those that have not had a fuel refill in the past 30 days.

[Assistant]
SELECT m.vehicle_id,
       m.last_service_date,
       m.last_odometer
FROM (
  SELECT l.vehicle_id,
         MAX(l.service_date) AS last_service_date,
         (SELECT odometer_reading
          FROM transportation.maintenance_logs
          WHERE vehicle_id = l.vehicle_id
          ORDER BY service_date DESC
          LIMIT 1) AS last_odometer
  FROM transportation.maintenance_logs l
  GROUP BY l.vehicle_id
) AS m
LEFT JOIN (
  SELECT fl.vehicle_id,
         MAX(fl.log_timestamp) AS last_fuel_date
  FROM transportation.fuel_logs fl
  GROUP BY fl.vehicle_id
) AS f ON m.vehicle_id = f.vehicle_id
WHERE COALESCE(f.last_fuel_date, '1900-01-01'::timestamp) < NOW() - INTERVAL '30 days';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.routes ( route_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, route_number character varying(32) NOT NULL UNIQUE, description text, origin_location_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, destination_location_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, distance_km numeric(10, 2), estimated_duration_minutes integer, type character varying(32) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (route_id) )
CREATE TABLE transportation.trips ( trip_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, route_id character varying(64), vehicle_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, driver_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, scheduled_departure timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, actual_departure timestamp with time zone, scheduled_arrival timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, actual_arrival timestamp with time zone, origin_location_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, destination_location_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, passenger_count integer, cargo_manifest_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (trip_id) )
CREATE TABLE transportation.locations ( location_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, name character varying(255) NOT NULL, type character varying(64) NOT NULL, address_line1 character varying(255), city character varying(128), state_province character varying(128), postal_code character varying(32), country character varying(64) NOT NULL, latitude numeric(9, 6), longitude numeric(9, 6), timezone character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (location_id) )
CREATE TABLE transportation.maintenance_logs ( log_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, vehicle_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, service_date date NOT NULL, odometer_reading integer, service_type character varying(128) NOT NULL, description text NOT NULL, cost numeric(10, 2), mechanic_name character varying(128), next_service_due_date date, PRIMARY KEY (log_id) )
CREATE TABLE transportation.fuel_logs ( fuel_log_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, vehicle_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, trip_id character varying(64), log_timestamp timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, fuel_type character varying(32) NOT NULL, quantity numeric(10, 3) NOT NULL, unit character varying(16) NOT NULL, cost_per_unit numeric(8, 4), total_cost numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, odometer_reading integer, location_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (fuel_log_id) )
CREATE TABLE transportation.passengers ( passenger_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, email character varying(128) UNIQUE, phone_number character varying(32) UNIQUE, date_of_birth date, loyalty_program_id character varying(64), created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (passenger_id) )
CREATE TABLE transportation.bookings ( booking_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, passenger_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, trip_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, seat_number character varying(16), booking_time timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, fare numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, payment_transaction_id character varying(128), special_requests text, PRIMARY KEY (booking_id) )


[User] List all passengers along with their ages and loyalty program membership status.

[Assistant] SELECT passenger_id, first_name, last_name, date_of_birth, loyalty_program_id, DATE_PART('year', AGE(current_date, date_of_birth)) AS age FROM transportation.passengers ORDER BY last_name, first_name;

[User] I need to see only passengers who are at least 30 years old.

[Assistant] SELECT passenger_id, first_name, last_name, date_of_birth, loyalty_program_id, DATE_PART('year', AGE(current_date, date_of_birth)) AS age FROM transportation.passengers WHERE DATE_PART('year', AGE(current_date, date_of_birth)) >= 30 ORDER BY last_name, first_name;

[User] Can you also exclude passengers without a registered email address?

[Assistant] SELECT passenger_id, first_name, last_name, date_of_birth, loyalty_program_id, DATE_PART('year', AGE(current_date, date_of_birth)) AS age FROM transportation.passengers WHERE DATE_PART('year', AGE(current_date, date_of_birth)) >= 30 AND email IS NOT NULL ORDER BY last_name, first_name;

[User] Actually, add their phone number and order by age descending.

[Assistant] SELECT passenger_id, first_name, last_name, date_of_birth, loyalty_program_id, email, phone_number, DATE_PART('year', AGE(current_date, date_of_birth)) AS age FROM transportation.passengers WHERE DATE_PART('year', AGE(current_date, date_of_birth)) >= 30 AND email IS NOT NULL ORDER BY age DESC, last_name, first_name;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.passengers (
    passenger_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the passenger
    first_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- passenger's first name
    last_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- passenger's last name
    email character varying(128) UNIQUE, -- email address
    phone_number character varying(32) UNIQUE, -- phone number
    date_of_birth date, -- passenger's date of birth
    loyalty_program_id character varying(64), -- identifier for loyalty program membership
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- time when the passenger record was created
    PRIMARY KEY (passenger_id)
)


[User] Show me all terminated drivers who had worked for the company for more than 5 years before termination.

[Assistant] SELECT driver_id, first_name, last_name, hire_date FROM transportation.drivers WHERE status = 'Terminated' AND (hire_date < (CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '5 years'));

[User] Can you include their license numbers and calculate how many years they worked before termination?

[Assistant] SELECT driver_id, first_name, last_name, license_number, hire_date, EXTRACT(YEAR FROM AGE(CURRENT_DATE, hire_date)) AS years_worked FROM transportation.drivers WHERE status = 'Terminated' AND (hire_date < (CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '5 years'));

[User] Now order the results by years worked in descending order, showing those who worked the longest first.

[Assistant] SELECT driver_id, first_name, last_name, license_number, hire_date, EXTRACT(YEAR FROM AGE(CURRENT_DATE, hire_date)) AS years_worked FROM transportation.drivers WHERE status = 'Terminated' AND (hire_date < (CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '5 years')) ORDER BY years_worked DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.drivers (
    driver_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the driver
    employee_id character varying(64) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- employee reference number
    first_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- driver's first name
    last_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- driver's last name
    license_number character varying(64) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- driving license number
    license_expiry_date date NOT NULL, -- expiry date of the license
    contact_number character varying(32), -- phone number
    email character varying(128) UNIQUE, -- email address
    hire_date date NOT NULL, -- date the driver was hired
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Active, On Leave, Terminated
    PRIMARY KEY (driver_id)
)


[User] List all medications with a description that includes the word 'antibiotic'.

[Assistant] SELECT * FROM healthcare.medications WHERE description ILIKE '%antibiotic%';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medications ( medication_id text PRIMARY KEY, medication_name text, generic_name text, manufacturer text, ndc_code text, description text )


[User] I need to find all pairs of medications that share the same manufacturer. For each pair, show the first medication's ID and name, the second medication's ID and name, and the manufacturer.

[Assistant]
SELECT m1.medication_id AS med1_id,
       m1.medication_name AS med1_name,
       m2.medication_id AS med2_id,
       m2.medication_name AS med2_name,
       m1.manufacturer
FROM healthcare.medications m1
JOIN healthcare.medications m2
  ON m1.manufacturer = m2.manufacturer
 AND m1.medication_id < m2.medication_id;

[User] Actually, only include pairs where the two medications have different generic_name values.

[Assistant]
SELECT m1.medication_id AS med1_id,
       m1.medication_name AS med1_name,
       m2.medication_id AS med2_id,
       m2.medication_name AS med2_name,
       m1.manufacturer
FROM healthcare.medications m1
JOIN healthcare.medications m2
  ON m1.manufacturer = m2.manufacturer
 AND m1.medication_id < m2.medication_id
WHERE m1.generic_name <> m2.generic_name;

[User] Also, exclude any pairs where the manufacturer field is NULL for either medication.

[Assistant]
SELECT m1.medication_id AS med1_id,
       m1.medication_name AS med1_name,
       m2.medication_id AS med2_id,
       m2.medication_name AS med2_name,
       m1.manufacturer
FROM healthcare.medications m1
JOIN healthcare.medications m2
  ON m1.manufacturer = m2.manufacturer
 AND m1.medication_id < m2.medication_id
WHERE m1.generic_name <> m2.generic_name
  AND m1.manufacturer IS NOT NULL
  AND m2.manufacturer IS NOT NULL;

[User] Finally, limit the result to manufacturers that have at least three medications in the table.

[Assistant]
SELECT m1.medication_id AS med1_id,
       m1.medication_name AS med1_name,
       m2.medication_id AS med2_id,
       m2.medication_name AS med2_name,
       m1.manufacturer
FROM healthcare.medications m1
JOIN healthcare.medications m2
  ON m1.manufacturer = m2.manufacturer
 AND m1.medication_id < m2.medication_id
WHERE m1.generic_name <> m2.generic_name
  AND m1.manufacturer IS NOT NULL
  AND m2.manufacturer IS NOT NULL
  AND m1.manufacturer IN (
      SELECT manufacturer
      FROM healthcare.medications
      WHERE manufacturer IS NOT NULL
      GROUP BY manufacturer
      HAVING COUNT(*) >= 3
  );

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medications ( medication_id text, medication_name text, generic_name text, manufacturer text, ndc_code text, description text )


[User] List the record ID, record date, and chief complaint for all medical records created by doctor 'doc_321' for patient 'pat_007'.

[Assistant]
SELECT record_id, record_date, chief_complaint
FROM healthcare.medical_records
WHERE doctor_id = 'doc_321' AND patient_id = 'pat_007';

[User] I only want to see those records where the assessment was provided by the doctor.

[Assistant]
SELECT record_id, record_date, chief_complaint
FROM healthcare.medical_records
WHERE doctor_id = 'doc_321' AND patient_id = 'pat_007'
  AND assessment IS NOT NULL;

[User] Actually, can you also show the treatment plan in the results?

[Assistant]
SELECT record_id, record_date, chief_complaint, treatment_plan
FROM healthcare.medical_records
WHERE doctor_id = 'doc_321' AND patient_id = 'pat_007'
  AND assessment IS NOT NULL;

[User] Please adjust the query to only include records created after March 1, 2024.

[Assistant]
SELECT record_id, record_date, chief_complaint, treatment_plan
FROM healthcare.medical_records
WHERE doctor_id = 'doc_321' AND patient_id = 'pat_007'
  AND assessment IS NOT NULL
  AND record_date > '2024-03-01';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medical_records (
    record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the medical record entry
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    appointment_id character varying(64) UNIQUE, -- FK to appointments table (can be null if record not tied to specific appt)
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to doctors table (doctor creating the record)
    record_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- date the record/observation was made
    chief_complaint text, -- patient's primary reason for visit
    present_illness_history text, -- detailed history of the current issue
    past_medical_history text, -- relevant past conditions/surgeries
    physical_examination_notes text, -- findings from the physical exam
    assessment text, -- doctor's assessment/diagnosis summary
    treatment_plan text, -- planned course of action
    vitals jsonb, -- store vitals like BP, HR, Temp as structured JSON
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (record_id)
)


[User] I need a list of active drivers with their names and contact details.

[Assistant] SELECT driver_id, first_name, last_name, contact_number, email FROM transportation.drivers WHERE status = 'Active';

[User] Actually, include their hire_date and filter to drivers hired before '2022-01-01'.

[Assistant] SELECT driver_id, first_name, last_name, contact_number, email, hire_date FROM transportation.drivers WHERE status = 'Active' AND hire_date < '2022-01-01';

[User] Now sort by hire_date descending and limit to the first 10 records.

[Assistant] SELECT driver_id, first_name, last_name, contact_number, email, hire_date FROM transportation.drivers WHERE status = 'Active' AND hire_date < '2022-01-01' ORDER BY hire_date DESC LIMIT 10;

[User] Also add the license_expiry_date to each record.

[Assistant] SELECT driver_id, first_name, last_name, contact_number, email, hire_date, license_expiry_date FROM transportation.drivers WHERE status = 'Active' AND hire_date < '2022-01-01' ORDER BY hire_date DESC LIMIT 10;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.drivers ( driver_id.text, employee_id.text, first_name.text, last_name.text, license_number.text, license_expiry_date.date, contact_number.text, email.text, hire_date.date, status.text )


[User] List all employees who are currently active and were hired before 2022. Show employee_id, first_name, last_name, job_title, department, and hire_date.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  employee_id,
  first_name,
  last_name,
  job_title,
  department,
  hire_date
FROM financial_services.employees
WHERE
  status = 'Active' AND hire_date < '2022-01-01';

[User] Also, only include employees from the 'IT' or 'Operations' departments.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  employee_id,
  first_name,
  last_name,
  job_title,
  department,
  hire_date
FROM financial_services.employees
WHERE
  status = 'Active' AND hire_date < '2022-01-01' AND department IN ('IT', 'Operations');

[User] Sort the results by hire date ascending and limit to the first 5.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  employee_id,
  first_name,
  last_name,
  job_title,
  department,
  hire_date
FROM financial_services.employees
WHERE
  status = 'Active' AND hire_date < '2022-01-01' AND department IN ('IT', 'Operations')
ORDER BY
  hire_date ASC
LIMIT 5;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE financial_services.customers ( customer_id text, first_name text, last_name text, date_of_birth date, ssn_hash text, address text, city text, state text, zip_code text, country text, email text, phone_number text, created_at timestamp, status text, risk_profile text )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.accounts ( account_id text, customer_id text, account_number text, account_type text, balance numeric, currency text, opened_date date, status text, interest_rate numeric, last_updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.transactions (
    transaction_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the transaction
    account_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- account involved in the transaction
    related_account_id character varying(64), -- counterpart account for transfers
    transaction_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Deposit, Withdrawal, Transfer, Payment, Fee, Interest
    amount numeric(19, 4) NOT NULL, -- transaction amount
    currency character varying(3) NOT NULL, -- transaction currency
    transaction_date timestamp NOT NULL, -- exact time of the transaction
    effective_date date NOT NULL, -- date the transaction affects the balance
    description text, -- description or memo of the transaction
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Pending, Completed, Failed, Reversed
    reference_number character varying(128), -- external reference if applicable (e.g., check number)
    PRIMARY KEY (transaction_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (account_id) REFERENCES financial_services.accounts(account_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (related_account_id) REFERENCES financial_services.accounts(account_id)
)
CREATE TABLE financial_services.securities ( security_id.text, ticker_symbol.text, isin_code.text, cusip_code.text, security_name.text, security_type.text, exchange.text, currency.text, issuer_name.text, sector.text, last_updated.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.trades ( trade_id text PRIMARY KEY, account_id text, security_id text, order_id text, trade_type text, quantity numeric, price_per_unit numeric, total_amount numeric, commission numeric, trade_timestamp timestamp, settlement_date date, status text, execution_venue text )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.market_data ( data_point_id.bigint, security_id.text, data_timestamp.timestamp, open_price.numeric, high_price.numeric, low_price.numeric, close_price.numeric, adjusted_close_price.numeric, volume.bigint, source.text )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.employees (
    employee_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the employee
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    job_title character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Teller, Branch Manager, Financial Advisor, Analyst
    department character varying(100), -- e.g., Retail Banking, Wealth Management, IT
    branch_id character varying(64), -- Identifier for the branch they work at (if applicable)
    email character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE,
    phone_extension character varying(20),
    hire_date date NOT NULL,
    termination_date date, -- Date of termination, null if currently employed
    manager_id character varying(64), -- Self-referencing key for manager relationship
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Active, Terminated, On Leave
    PRIMARY KEY (employee_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (branch_id) REFERENCES financial_services.branches(branch_id), -- Assuming a branches table exists
    FOREIGN KEY (manager_id) REFERENCES financial_services.employees(employee_id)
)


[User] Show me all reservations with more than 2 adults, along with their property names and room types.

[Assistant] SELECT r.reservation_id, p.property_name, rt.room_type_name, r.check_in_date, r.check_out_date, r.num_adults FROM hospitality_technology.reservations r JOIN hospitality_technology.properties p ON r.property_id = p.property_id JOIN hospitality_technology.room_types rt ON r.room_type_id = rt.room_type_id WHERE r.num_adults > 2;

[User] Now, include only reservations with a total amount over $500 and order them by check-in date.

[Assistant] SELECT r.reservation_id, p.property_name, rt.room_type_name, r.check_in_date, r.check_out_date, r.num_adults, r.total_amount FROM hospitality_technology.reservations r JOIN hospitality_technology.properties p ON r.property_id = p.property_id JOIN hospitality_technology.room_types rt ON r.room_type_id = rt.room_type_id WHERE r.num_adults > 2 AND r.total_amount > 500 ORDER BY r.check_in_date;

[User] The query is missing the guest ID. Can you include that as well?

[Assistant] SELECT r.reservation_id, r.guest_id, p.property_name, rt.room_type_name, r.check_in_date, r.check_out_date, r.num_adults, r.total_amount FROM hospitality_technology.reservations r JOIN hospitality_technology.properties p ON r.property_id = p.property_id JOIN hospitality_technology.room_types rt ON r.room_type_id = rt.room_type_id WHERE r.num_adults > 2 AND r.total_amount > 500 ORDER BY r.check_in_date;

[User] Actually, I need to see only reservations from properties with a star rating of 4.0 or higher.

[Assistant] SELECT r.reservation_id, r.guest_id, p.property_name, rt.room_type_name, r.check_in_date, r.check_out_date, r.num_adults, r.total_amount, p.star_rating FROM hospitality_technology.reservations r JOIN hospitality_technology.properties p ON r.property_id = p.property_id JOIN hospitality_technology.room_types rt ON r.room_type_id = rt.room_type_id WHERE r.num_adults > 2 AND r.total_amount > 500 AND p.star_rating >= 4.0 ORDER BY r.check_in_date;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.properties ( property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, property_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, address_line1 character varying(255) NOT NULL, address_line2 character varying(255), city character varying(100) NOT NULL, state_province character varying(100), postal_code character varying(20) NOT NULL, country_code character varying(3) NOT NULL, phone_number character varying(30), email_address character varying(255), property_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, star_rating numeric(2,1), timezone character varying(64) NOT NULL, manager_staff_id character varying(64), created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (property_id) )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.rooms ( room_id text PRIMARY KEY, property_id text, room_number text, room_type_id text, floor int, status text, is_smoking boolean, features text, current_condition text, last_cleaned_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.guests ( guest_id text, first_name text, last_name text, email text, phone_number text, date_of_birth date, address_line1 text, city text, state_province text, postal_code text, country_code text, preferences text, loyalty_member_id text, communication_consent boolean, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reservations ( reservation_id.text, property_id.text, guest_id.text, room_id.text, room_type_id.text, check_in_date.date, check_out_date.date, actual_check_in_ts.timestamp, actual_check_out_ts.timestamp, num_adults.integer, num_children.integer, status.text, booking_source.text, rate_plan_id.text, total_amount.numeric, amount_paid.numeric, special_requests.text, created_at.timestamp, updated_at.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.staff ( staff_id text, property_id text, first_name text, last_name text, position text, work_email text, work_phone text, hire_date date, termination_date date, is_active boolean, access_level integer, manager_id text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.services ( service_id text PRIMARY KEY, property_id text, service_name text, description text, category text, price numeric, unit text, is_available boolean, department text )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.service_orders ( order_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, reservation_id character varying(64), guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, service_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, staff_id_ordered character varying(64), staff_id_delivered character varying(64), order_timestamp timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, delivery_timestamp timestamp with time zone, quantity integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 1, unit_price numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, total_price numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, status character varying(50) NOT NULL, notes text, bill_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (order_id), FOREIGN KEY (reservation_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.reservations(reservation_id), FOREIGN KEY (guest_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.guests(guest_id), FOREIGN KEY (service_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.services(service_id), FOREIGN KEY (staff_id_ordered) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id), FOREIGN KEY (staff_id_delivered) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id) )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.payments ( payment_id.text, reservation_id.text, guest_id.text, bill_id.text, amount.numeric, currency_code.text, payment_method.text, card_type.text, card_last_four.text, transaction_ref.text, payment_timestamp.timestamp, status.text, staff_id_processed.text, notes.text )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reviews ( review_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, reservation_id character varying(64) UNIQUE, guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, rating_overall integer, rating_cleanliness integer, rating_service integer, rating_location integer, rating_value integer, comment text, review_source character varying(100), review_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, is_public boolean DEFAULT true, staff_response text, response_staff_id character varying(64), response_date timestamp with time zone, PRIMARY KEY (review_id), FOREIGN KEY (property_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.properties(property_id), FOREIGN KEY (reservation_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.reservations(reservation_id), FOREIGN KEY (guest_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.guests(guest_id), FOREIGN KEY (response_staff_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id) )


[User] For each claim, list the incident date, the policy number, and the number of beneficiaries associated with that policy.

[Assistant]
SELECT c.claim_id, c.incident_date, p.policy_number, COUNT(pb.beneficiary_id) AS beneficiary_count
FROM insurance.claims c
JOIN insurance.policies p ON c.policy_id = p.policy_id
LEFT JOIN insurance.policy_beneficiaries pb ON p.policy_id = pb.policy_id
GROUP BY c.claim_id, c.incident_date, p.policy_number;

[User] Only include claims that have more than two beneficiaries.

[Assistant]
SELECT c.claim_id, c.incident_date, p.policy_number, COUNT(pb.beneficiary_id) AS beneficiary_count
FROM insurance.claims c
JOIN insurance.policies p ON c.policy_id = p.policy_id
LEFT JOIN insurance.policy_beneficiaries pb ON p.policy_id = pb.policy_id
GROUP BY c.claim_id, c.incident_date, p.policy_number
HAVING COUNT(pb.beneficiary_id) > 2;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.policies ( policy_id.text, customer_id.text, product_id.text, agent_id.text, policy_number.text, start_date.date, end_date.date, premium_amount.numeric, coverage_limit.numeric, deductible.numeric, status.text, issued_at.timestamp, cancellation_date.date, cancellation_reason.text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.claims ( claim_id.text, policy_id.text, customer_id.text, incident_date.timestamp, reported_date.timestamp, description.text, estimated_loss.numeric, status.text, settlement_amount.numeric, settlement_date.date, claim_handler_id.text, police_report_number.text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.insurance_products ( product_id.text, product_name.text, product_type.text, description.text, base_premium.numeric, coverage_details.text, underwriting_rules.text, is_active.boolean, created_at.timestamp, updated_at.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE insurance.agents ( agent_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, agency_name character varying(150), license_number character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, license_state character varying(50) NOT NULL, contact_email character varying(128) UNIQUE, contact_phone character varying(30), hire_date date, termination_date date, status character varying(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'Active', commission_rate numeric(5, 4) NOT NULL DEFAULT 0.05, manager_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (agent_id) )
CREATE TABLE insurance.premium_payments ( payment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, policy_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, payment_date timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, amount_paid numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, payment_method character varying(50), transaction_reference character varying(128) UNIQUE, due_date date, payment_period_start date, payment_period_end date, status character varying(30) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'Completed', PRIMARY KEY (payment_id) )
CREATE TABLE insurance.claim_documents ( document_id text PRIMARY KEY, claim_id text, document_type text, file_name text, file_path text, file_size_bytes int, mime_type text, uploaded_by text, uploaded_at timestamp, description text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.policy_beneficiaries ( beneficiary_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, policy_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, relationship character varying(50) NOT NULL, percentage_share numeric(5, 2) NOT NULL CHECK (percentage_share > 0 AND percentage_share <= 100), contact_info text, added_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, PRIMARY KEY (beneficiary_id), UNIQUE (policy_id, customer_id) )


[User] List all service orders for spa services with their guest names and total prices, ordered by total price in descending order.

[Assistant] SELECT g.first_name, g.last_name, so.order_id, so.total_price FROM hospitality_technology.service_orders so JOIN hospitality_technology.guests g ON so.guest_id = g.guest_id WHERE so.service_id LIKE 'SPA%' ORDER BY so.total_price DESC;

[User] Now, include only orders with a total price over $100 and show the property ID where the service was ordered.

[Assistant] SELECT g.first_name, g.last_name, so.order_id, so.total_price, r.property_id FROM hospitality_technology.service_orders so JOIN hospitality_technology.guests g ON so.guest_id = g.guest_id JOIN hospitality_technology.reservations r ON so.reservation_id = r.reservation_id WHERE so.service_id LIKE 'SPA%' AND so.total_price > 100 ORDER BY so.total_price DESC;

[User] The query is missing the service name. Can you include that as well?

[Assistant] SELECT g.first_name, g.last_name, so.order_id, so.total_price, r.property_id, s.service_name FROM hospitality_technology.service_orders so JOIN hospitality_technology.guests g ON so.guest_id = g.guest_id JOIN hospitality_technology.reservations r ON so.reservation_id = r.reservation_id JOIN hospitality_technology.services s ON so.service_id = s.service_id WHERE so.service_id LIKE 'SPA%' AND so.total_price > 100 ORDER BY so.total_price DESC;

[User] Actually, I only need orders from properties in California, and order by property ID first, then by total price.

[Assistant] SELECT g.first_name, g.last_name, so.order_id, so.total_price, r.property_id, s.service_name FROM hospitality_technology.service_orders so JOIN hospitality_technology.guests g ON so.guest_id = g.guest_id JOIN hospitality_technology.reservations r ON so.reservation_id = r.reservation_id JOIN hospitality_technology.services s ON so.service_id = s.service_id JOIN hospitality_technology.properties p ON r.property_id = p.property_id WHERE so.service_id LIKE 'SPA%' AND so.total_price > 100 AND p.state_province = 'California' ORDER BY r.property_id, so.total_price DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.room_types ( room_type_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, type_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, description text, base_rate numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, max_occupancy integer NOT NULL, bed_type character varying(50), area_sqft numeric(8,2), amenities text, PRIMARY KEY (room_type_id), FOREIGN KEY (property_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.properties(property_id) )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.guests (
    guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the guest profile
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- guest's first name
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- guest's last name
    email character varying(255) UNIQUE, -- guest's email address (unique identifier?)
    phone_number character varying(30), -- guest's phone number
    date_of_birth date, -- guest's date of birth
    address_line1 character varying(255), -- guest's home address
    city character varying(100),
    state_province character varying(100),
    postal_code character varying(20),
    country_code character varying(3),
    preferences text, -- notes on guest preferences (e.g., allergies, room location)
    loyalty_member_id character varying(64) UNIQUE, -- FK to loyalty_members table
    communication_consent boolean DEFAULT true, -- consent for marketing communications
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (guest_id)
)
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reservations (
    reservation_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the booking
    property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to properties table
    guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to guests table (primary guest)
    room_id character varying(64), -- FK to rooms table (assigned room, might be null initially)
    room_type_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to room_types table (booked room type)
    check_in_date date NOT NULL, -- scheduled check-in date
    check_out_date date NOT NULL, -- scheduled check-out date
    actual_check_in_ts timestamp with time zone, -- actual check-in time
    actual_check_out_ts timestamp with time zone, -- actual check-out time
    num_adults integer NOT NULL, -- number of adults
    num_children integer DEFAULT 0, -- number of children
    status character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Pending, Confirmed, CheckedIn, CheckedOut, Cancelled, NoShow
    booking_source character varying(100), -- e.g., Website, OTA (Expedia, Booking.com), Phone, WalkIn
    rate_plan_id character varying(64), -- FK to rate_plans table (optional)
    total_amount numeric(12, 2), -- estimated or final total cost
    amount_paid numeric(12, 2) DEFAULT 0.00, -- amount already paid
    special_requests text, -- specific guest requests for this booking
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (reservation_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (property_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.properties(property_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (guest_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.guests(guest_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (room_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.rooms(room_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (room_type_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.room_types(room_type_id)
)
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.service_orders ( order_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, reservation_id character varying(64), guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, service_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, staff_id_ordered character varying(64), staff_id_delivered character varying(64), order_timestamp timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, delivery_timestamp timestamp with time zone, quantity integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 1, unit_price numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, total_price numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, status character varying(50) NOT NULL, notes text, bill_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (order_id), FOREIGN KEY (reservation_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.reservations(reservation_id), FOREIGN KEY (guest_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.guests(guest_id), FOREIGN KEY (service_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.services(service_id), FOREIGN KEY (staff_id_ordered) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id), FOREIGN KEY (staff_id_delivered) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id) )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.payments ( payment_id text, reservation_id text, guest_id text, bill_id text, amount numeric, currency_code text, payment_method text, card_type text, card_last_four text, transaction_ref text, payment_timestamp timestamp, status text, staff_id_processed text, notes text )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reviews ( review_id text, property_id text, reservation_id text, guest_id text, rating_overall integer, rating_cleanliness integer, rating_service integer, rating_location integer, rating_value integer, comment text, review_source text, review_date timestamp, is_public boolean, staff_response text, response_staff_id text, response_date timestamp )


[User] For each vehicle, find pairs of maintenance logs where one log is immediately followed by another by service_date. List vehicle_id, previous log_id, next log_id, and the odometer increase.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  vehicle_id,
  log_id AS prev_log_id,
  next_log_id AS next_log_id,
  next_odometer - odometer_reading AS odometer_increase
FROM (
  SELECT
    log_id,
    vehicle_id,
    odometer_reading,
    LEAD(log_id) OVER (PARTITION BY vehicle_id ORDER BY service_date) AS next_log_id,
    LEAD(odometer_reading) OVER (PARTITION BY vehicle_id ORDER BY service_date) AS next_odometer
  FROM transportation.maintenance_logs
) t
WHERE next_log_id IS NOT NULL;

[User] Include only pairs where the odometer increase exceeds 10000 miles.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  vehicle_id,
  log_id AS prev_log_id,
  next_log_id AS next_log_id,
  next_odometer - odometer_reading AS odometer_increase
FROM (
  SELECT
    log_id,
    vehicle_id,
    odometer_reading,
    LEAD(log_id) OVER (PARTITION BY vehicle_id ORDER BY service_date) AS next_log_id,
    LEAD(odometer_reading) OVER (PARTITION BY vehicle_id ORDER BY service_date) AS next_odometer
  FROM transportation.maintenance_logs
) t
WHERE next_log_id IS NOT NULL
  AND (next_odometer - odometer_reading) > 10000;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.maintenance_logs ( log_id text, vehicle_id text, service_date date, odometer_reading integer, service_type text, description text, cost numeric, mechanic_name text, next_service_due_date date )


[User] Find currently employed employees whose direct manager has been terminated. Display the employee's full name, hire date, manager's full name, and manager's termination date.

[Assistant]
SELECT e.employee_id,
       CONCAT(e.first_name, ' ', e.last_name) AS employee_full_name,
       e.hire_date,
       CONCAT(m.first_name, ' ', m.last_name) AS manager_full_name,
       m.termination_date
FROM government_services.employees e
JOIN government_services.employees m ON e.manager_employee_id = m.employee_id
WHERE e.termination_date IS NULL
  AND m.termination_date IS NOT NULL;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.citizens ( citizen_id text, national_id_number text, first_name text, last_name text, date_of_birth date, gender text, primary_address text, contact_email text, contact_phone text, registration_date timestamp, is_verified boolean )
CREATE TABLE government_services.agencies ( agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, agency_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, jurisdiction_level character varying(50) NOT NULL, primary_contact_email character varying(128), main_phone_number character varying(32), website_url character varying(255), established_date date, parent_agency_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (agency_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.payments ( payment_id text PRIMARY KEY, application_id text, citizen_id text, service_id text, amount numeric, currency text, payment_method text, payment_provider_reference text, payment_timestamp timestamp, status text, notes text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.employees (
    employee_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the government employee
    agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to agencies table
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    job_title character varying(150) NOT NULL,
    department character varying(100),
    work_email character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE,
    work_phone character varying(32),
    hire_date date NOT NULL,
    termination_date date, -- null if currently employed
    access_level character varying(50), -- Role or permission level
    manager_employee_id character varying(64), -- FK to self for reporting structure
    PRIMARY KEY (employee_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.service_locations ( location_id text PRIMARY KEY, agency_id text, location_name text, address text, city text, state text, postal_code text, latitude numeric, longitude numeric, operating_hours text, contact_phone text, is_accessible boolean )
CREATE TABLE government_services.appointments ( appointment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, employee_id character varying(64), location_id character varying(64), service_id character varying(64), scheduled_start_time timestamp NOT NULL, scheduled_end_time timestamp, purpose text NOT NULL, status character varying(30) NOT NULL, booking_method character varying(50), created_at timestamp NOT NULL, notes text, PRIMARY KEY (appointment_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.notifications ( notification_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, application_id character varying(64), message_subject character varying(255), message_body text NOT NULL, channel character varying(30) NOT NULL, sent_at timestamp NOT NULL, status character varying(30) NOT NULL, related_entity_type character varying(50), related_entity_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (notification_id) )


[User] List all guests who have never left a review, including their full name and email.

[Assistant]
SELECT g.guest_id, g.first_name, g.last_name, g.email
FROM hospitality_technology.guests g
LEFT JOIN hospitality_technology.reviews r ON g.guest_id = r.guest_id
WHERE r.review_id IS NULL;

[User] Can you also include their phone number?

[Assistant]
SELECT g.guest_id, g.first_name, g.last_name, g.email, g.phone_number
FROM hospitality_technology.guests g
LEFT JOIN hospitality_technology.reviews r ON g.guest_id = r.guest_id
WHERE r.review_id IS NULL;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.properties ( property_id text PRIMARY KEY, property_name text, address_line1 text, address_line2 text, city text, state_province text, postal_code text, country_code text, phone_number text, email_address text, property_type text, star_rating numeric, timezone text, manager_staff_id text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.rooms ( room_id text PRIMARY KEY, property_id text, room_number text, room_type_id text, floor int, status text, is_smoking boolean, features text, current_condition text, last_cleaned_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.room_types ( room_type_id text PRIMARY KEY, property_id text, type_name text, description text, base_rate numeric, max_occupancy int, bed_type text, area_sqft numeric, amenities text )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.guests ( guest_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, email text, phone_number text, date_of_birth date, address_line1 text, city text, state_province text, postal_code text, country_code text, preferences text, loyalty_member_id text, communication_consent boolean, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.staff ( staff_id text PRIMARY KEY, property_id text, first_name text, last_name text, position text, work_email text, work_phone text, hire_date date, termination_date date, is_active boolean, access_level int, manager_id text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.services ( service_id text PRIMARY KEY, property_id text, service_name text, description text, category text, price numeric, unit text, is_available boolean, department text )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.service_orders ( order_id text PRIMARY KEY, reservation_id text, guest_id text, service_id text, staff_id_ordered text, staff_id_delivered text, order_timestamp timestamp, delivery_timestamp timestamp, quantity int, unit_price numeric, total_price numeric, status text, notes text, bill_id text )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.payments ( payment_id text PRIMARY KEY, reservation_id text, guest_id text, bill_id text, amount numeric, currency_code text, payment_method text, card_type text, card_last_four text, transaction_ref text, payment_timestamp timestamp, status text, staff_id_processed text, notes text )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reviews ( review_id text PRIMARY KEY, property_id text, reservation_id text, guest_id text, rating_overall int, rating_cleanliness int, rating_service int, rating_location int, rating_value int, comment text, review_source text, review_date timestamp, is_public boolean, staff_response text, response_staff_id text, response_date timestamp )


[User] Could you provide the total number of game sessions and the number of distinct players for each game genre? Display the genre, session count, and player count.

[Assistant] SELECT g.genre, COUNT(gs.session_id) AS session_count, COUNT(DISTINCT gs.player_id) AS player_count FROM gaming_technology.game_sessions AS gs JOIN gaming_technology.games AS g ON gs.game_id = g.game_id WHERE g.genre IS NOT NULL GROUP BY g.genre ORDER BY g.genre;

[User] Thanks. Can you modify the query to only include games that were released after the year 2020?

[Assistant] SELECT g.genre, COUNT(gs.session_id) AS session_count, COUNT(DISTINCT gs.player_id) AS player_count FROM gaming_technology.game_sessions AS gs JOIN gaming_technology.games AS g ON gs.game_id = g.game_id WHERE g.genre IS NOT NULL AND g.release_date >= '2021-01-01' GROUP BY g.genre ORDER BY g.genre;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.players (
    player_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the player
    username character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- player's chosen display name
    email character varying(255) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- player's email address for login/recovery
    password_hash text NOT NULL, -- securely hashed password
    registration_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the player account was created
    last_login timestamp with time zone, -- timestamp of the last successful login
    country_code character(2), -- player's country (ISO 3166-1 alpha-2)
    status character varying(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'active', -- account status (e.g., active, banned, suspended)
    profile_data jsonb, -- flexible field for avatar url, bio, preferences etc.
    PRIMARY KEY (player_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.games (
    game_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game
    title character varying(200) NOT NULL, -- official title of the game
    developer_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the developers table
    publisher_id uuid, -- FK linking to a potential publishers table (optional)
    genre character varying(100), -- primary genre (e.g., RPG, FPS, Strategy)
    release_date date, -- official release date
    description text, -- short description or synopsis of the game
    platform character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- primary platform (e.g., PC, PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X, Mobile)
    engine character varying(100), -- game engine used (e.g., Unreal Engine 5, Unity)
    website character varying(255), -- official website URL
    PRIMARY KEY (game_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (developer_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.developers(developer_id) -- Example FK constraint
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.game_sessions (
    session_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game session
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the players table
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the games table
    server_id uuid, -- FK linking to the servers table (nullable for single-player)
    start_time timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the session began
    end_time timestamp with time zone, -- when the session ended (null if ongoing)
    duration_seconds integer, -- calculated duration of the session in seconds
    score integer, -- player's score for the session, if applicable
    session_data jsonb, -- flexible field for session-specific info (e.g., map played, character used)
    PRIMARY KEY (session_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (server_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.servers(server_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.servers (
    server_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game server instance
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game this server hosts
    server_name character varying(150), -- display name for the server
    region character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- geographical region (e.g., us-east-1, eu-west-2)
    ip_address character varying(45), -- IP address (IPv4 or IPv6)
    port integer, -- network port number
    current_players integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, -- number of players currently connected
    max_players integer NOT NULL, -- maximum player capacity
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'offline', -- server status (e.g., online, offline, maintenance)
    last_heartbeat timestamp with time zone, -- last time the server reported its status
    PRIMARY KEY (server_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.achievements (
    achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for an achievement definition
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game the achievement belongs to
    name character varying(150) NOT NULL, -- name of the achievement
    description text NOT NULL, -- how to unlock the achievement
    icon_url character varying(255), -- URL for the achievement's icon
    points integer DEFAULT 0, -- points awarded for unlocking (optional)
    hidden boolean DEFAULT false, -- whether the achievement details are hidden until unlocked
    PRIMARY KEY (achievement_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_achievements (
    player_achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for this unlock instance
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the player who unlocked it
    achievement_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the achievement definition
    unlocked_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the achievement was unlocked
    PRIMARY KEY (player_achievement_id),
    UNIQUE (player_id, achievement_id) -- Ensure a player can only unlock an achievement once
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (achievement_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.achievements(achievement_id)
)


[User] Show the total number of customers in each state.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  state,
  COUNT(customer_id)
FROM insurance.customers
GROUP BY
  state;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.customers ( customer_id text, first_name text, last_name text, date_of_birth date, ssn_hash text, address_line1 text, address_line2 text, city text, state text, zip_code text, country text, phone_number text, email text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp, status text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.claims (
    claim_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the claim
    policy_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the policy under which the claim is made (FK to policies)
    customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the customer making the claim (FK to customers)
    incident_date timestamp NOT NULL, -- date and time of the incident leading to the claim
    reported_date timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- date the claim was reported
    description text NOT NULL, -- detailed description of the incident and claim
    estimated_loss numeric(15, 2), -- initial estimated cost of the loss
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Filed, Processing, Under Review, Approved, Denied, Settled
    settlement_amount numeric(15, 2), -- final amount paid out
    settlement_date date,
    claim_handler_id character varying(64), -- identifier for the employee handling the claim (FK to employees/adjusters)
    police_report_number character varying(100),
    PRIMARY KEY (claim_id)
)
CREATE TABLE insurance.insurance_products (
    product_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the insurance product
    product_name character varying(150) NOT NULL, -- name of the insurance product (e.g., 'Comprehensive Auto Insurance')
    product_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- category like 'Auto', 'Home', 'Life', 'Health', 'Travel'
    description text, -- detailed description of the product
    base_premium numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, -- starting premium before adjustments
    coverage_details text, -- details about what is covered (could be JSON or structured text)
    underwriting_rules text, -- rules used for assessing risk and eligibility
    is_active boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT true, -- whether the product is currently offered
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    updated_at timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (product_id)
)
CREATE TABLE insurance.claim_documents ( document_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, claim_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, document_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, file_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, file_path character varying(512) NOT NULL, file_size_bytes integer, mime_type character varying(100), uploaded_by character varying(64), uploaded_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, description text, PRIMARY KEY (document_id) )


[User] List users who have received notifications triggered by another user (non-system notifications). Show the recipient username, notification type, and the sender username.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.username AS recipient_username, T2.notification_type, T3.username AS sender_username FROM social_media.users AS T1 JOIN social_media.notifications AS T2 ON T1.user_id = T2.recipient_user_id JOIN social_media.users AS T3 ON T2.sender_user_id = T3.user_id;

[User] Refine the list from Turn 1 to only include notifications of type 'follow' or 'mention'.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.username AS recipient_username, T2.notification_type, T3.username AS sender_username FROM social_media.users AS T1 JOIN social_media.notifications AS T2 ON T1.user_id = T2.recipient_user_id JOIN social_media.users AS T3 ON T2.sender_user_id = T3.user_id WHERE T2.notification_type IN ('follow', 'mention');

[User] Further filter to only include notifications created in 2024 and order the results by notification creation time descending.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.username AS recipient_username, T2.notification_type, T3.username AS sender_username FROM social_media.users AS T1 JOIN social_media.notifications AS T2 ON T1.user_id = T2.recipient_user_id JOIN social_media.users AS T3 ON T2.sender_user_id = T3.user_id WHERE T2.notification_type IN ('follow', 'mention') AND EXTRACT(YEAR FROM T2.created_at) = 2024 ORDER BY T2.created_at DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE social_media.users (
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the user
    username character varying(50) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- user's unique handle
    email character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- user's email address
    password_hash text NOT NULL, -- hashed password
    full_name character varying(100), -- user's full name
    profile_picture_url text, -- URL to the profile picture
    bio text, -- short user biography
    location character varying(100), -- user's location
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of account creation
    updated_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of last profile update
    is_verified boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT false, -- verification status
    PRIMARY KEY (user_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.posts (
    post_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the post
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user who created the post (FK to users.user_id)
    content text, -- textual content of the post
    media_url text, -- URL to attached media (image/video)
    media_type character varying(20), -- type of media ('image', 'video', null)
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of post creation
    updated_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of last post edit
    visibility character varying(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'public', -- visibility ('public', 'friends', 'private')
    location_lat numeric(9,6), -- latitude of post location
    location_lon numeric(9,6), -- longitude of post location
    PRIMARY KEY (post_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.comments (
    comment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the comment
    post_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the post being commented on (FK to posts.post_id)
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user who made the comment (FK to users.user_id)
    parent_comment_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the parent comment if it's a reply (FK to comments.comment_id)
    content text NOT NULL, -- textual content of the comment
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of comment creation
    updated_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of last comment edit
    PRIMARY KEY (comment_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.likes (
    like_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the like
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user who liked (FK to users.user_id)
    post_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the post being liked (FK to posts.post_id, nullable)
    comment_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the comment being liked (FK to comments.comment_id, nullable)
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of when the like occurred
    PRIMARY KEY (like_id),
    CONSTRAINT unique_user_like UNIQUE (user_id, post_id, comment_id), -- prevent duplicate likes
    CONSTRAINT check_like_target CHECK (post_id IS NOT NULL OR comment_id IS NOT NULL) -- ensure it likes something
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.follows (
    follow_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the follow relationship
    follower_user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user who is following (FK to users.user_id)
    following_user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user being followed (FK to users.user_id)
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of when the follow started
    PRIMARY KEY (follow_id),
    CONSTRAINT unique_follow UNIQUE (follower_user_id, following_user_id) -- prevent duplicate follows
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.hashtags (
    hashtag_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the hashtag
    tag_name character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- the actual hashtag text (without '#')
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp when the hashtag was first used
    PRIMARY KEY (hashtag_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.messages (
    message_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the message
    conversation_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier for the conversation thread (FK to conversations.conversation_id)
    sender_user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the sender (FK to users.user_id)
    content text, -- textual content of the message
    media_url text, -- URL to attached media (image/video)
    media_type character varying(20), -- type of media ('image', 'video', null)
    sent_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp when message was sent
    read_at timestamp, -- timestamp when message was read by recipient(s)
    PRIMARY KEY (message_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.conversations (
    conversation_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the conversation
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp when conversation was initiated
    last_message_at timestamp, -- timestamp of the last message in the conversation
    is_group_chat boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT false, -- indicates if it's a group chat or direct message
    group_name character varying(100), -- name of the group chat (if applicable)
    PRIMARY KEY (conversation_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.conversation_participants (
    participant_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the participant entry
    conversation_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the conversation (FK to conversations.conversation_id)
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user in the conversation (FK to users.user_id)
    joined_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp when user joined the conversation
    last_read_at timestamp, -- timestamp indicating up to when the user has read messages
    PRIMARY KEY (participant_id),
    CONSTRAINT unique_user_conversation UNIQUE (conversation_id, user_id) -- prevent user being added multiple times
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.notifications (
    notification_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the notification
    recipient_user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- user receiving the notification (FK to users.user_id)
    sender_user_id character varying(64), -- user triggering the notification (FK to users.user_id, can be null for system notifications)
    notification_type character varying(30) NOT NULL, -- type of notification ('like', 'comment', 'follow', 'mention', 'message')
    target_entity_id character varying(64), -- ID of the related entity (post_id, comment_id, user_id, conversation_id)
    target_entity_type character varying(20), -- type of the related entity ('post', 'comment', 'user', 'conversation')
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp notification was created
    read_at timestamp, -- timestamp notification was marked as read
    PRIMARY KEY (notification_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.user_settings (
    setting_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the setting entry
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- user the settings belong to (FK to users.user_id)
    theme character varying(20) DEFAULT 'light', -- UI theme ('light', 'dark')
    email_notifications_enabled boolean DEFAULT true, -- enable/disable email notifications
    push_notifications_enabled boolean DEFAULT true, -- enable/disable push notifications
    private_profile boolean DEFAULT false, -- is the user profile private
    updated_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of last setting change
    PRIMARY KEY (setting_id)
)


[User] For each chain, find the token with the highest price and the token with the lowest price. List chain, high_price_token, max_price, low_price_token, and min_price.

[Assistant]
WITH max_prices AS (
  SELECT chain,
         token_symbol AS high_price_token,
         price AS max_price
  FROM token_dexpool_info t1
  WHERE price = (
    SELECT MAX(price)
    FROM token_dexpool_info t2
    WHERE t2.chain = t1.chain
  )
),
min_prices AS (
  SELECT chain,
         token_symbol AS low_price_token,
         price AS min_price
  FROM token_dexpool_info t1
  WHERE price = (
    SELECT MIN(price)
    FROM token_dexpool_info t2
    WHERE t2.chain = t1.chain
  )
)
SELECT m.chain,
       m.high_price_token,
       m.max_price,
       n.low_price_token,
       n.min_price
FROM max_prices m
JOIN min_prices n
  ON m.chain = n.chain;

[User] Exclude any chain where min_price is below 0.01 and only show the top 3 chains by max_price descending.

[Assistant]
WITH max_prices AS (
  SELECT chain,
         token_symbol AS high_price_token,
         price AS max_price
  FROM token_dexpool_info t1
  WHERE price = (
    SELECT MAX(price)
    FROM token_dexpool_info t2
    WHERE t2.chain = t1.chain
  )
),
min_prices AS (
  SELECT chain,
         token_symbol AS low_price_token,
         price AS min_price
  FROM token_dexpool_info t1
  WHERE price = (
    SELECT MIN(price)
    FROM token_dexpool_info t2
    WHERE t2.chain = t1.chain
  )
)
SELECT m.chain,
       m.high_price_token,
       m.max_price,
       n.low_price_token,
       n.min_price
FROM max_prices m
JOIN min_prices n
  ON m.chain = n.chain
WHERE n.min_price >= 0.01
ORDER BY m.max_price DESC
LIMIT 3;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
  "CREATE TABLE token_dexpool_info (",
    "pair_address character varying(512) NOT NULL, -- the id of dexpool",
    "token_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- the name of the token in the dexpool",
    "token_symbol character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- the token's symbol",
    "chain text, -- the chain that the dexpool resides",
    "price double precision, -- the current price of the token",
    "price_change_percentage_1h double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 1 hour",
    "price_change_percentage_6h double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 6 hours",
    "price_change_percentage_24h double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 24 hours",
    "makers_24h double precision, -- the makers of the dex pool in 24 hours",
    "volume_24h double precision, -- the trade volume of the dex pool in 24 hours",
    "liquidity double precision, -- the liquidity of the dex pool",
    "market_cap double precision, -- the market cap of the token",
    "trend_rank bigint, -- the rank of token in the dex pool of recent trending, value 1 expresses the most popular token.",
    ",PRIMARY KEY (pair_address, chain);"


[User] List all wallet addresses that hold SUI coins with a balance greater than 1,000,000. Please show the coin_type as well.

[Assistant]
SELECT owner, coin_type, balance
FROM sui_coins
WHERE CAST(balance AS DECIMAL) > 1000000;

[User] Please add the coin symbol and name by joining with sui_coins_metadata, and only show coins that have 'Utility' in their description.

[Assistant]
SELECT sc.owner, sc.coin_type, sc.balance, scm.symbol, scm.name
FROM sui_coins sc
JOIN sui_coins_metadata scm ON sc.coin_type = scm.coin_type
WHERE CAST(sc.balance AS DECIMAL) > 1000000 AND scm.description LIKE '%Utility%';

[User] Show only coins with status 'active' and limit results to 10, sorted by balance descending.

[Assistant]
SELECT sc.owner, sc.coin_type, sc.balance, scm.symbol, scm.name
FROM sui_coins sc
JOIN sui_coins_metadata scm ON sc.coin_type = scm.coin_type
WHERE CAST(sc.balance AS DECIMAL) > 1000000 AND scm.description LIKE '%Utility%' AND sc.status = 'active'
ORDER BY CAST(sc.balance AS DECIMAL) DESC
LIMIT 10;

[User] Please add the coin description in the result as well.

[Assistant]
SELECT sc.owner, sc.coin_type, sc.balance, scm.symbol, scm.name, scm.description
FROM sui_coins sc
JOIN sui_coins_metadata scm ON sc.coin_type = scm.coin_type
WHERE CAST(sc.balance AS DECIMAL) > 1000000 AND scm.description LIKE '%Utility%' AND sc.status = 'active'
ORDER BY CAST(sc.balance AS DECIMAL) DESC
LIMIT 10;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE token_metas ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, transaction_hash text, transaction_index bigint, from_address text, contract_address text, symbol text, total_supply text, name text, decimals bigint, is_erc20 integer, is_erc721 integer, is_erc1155 integer, is_proxy integer, extra_info text, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE erc20_balances ( block_number bigint, contract_address text, wallet_address text, amount text, pk text )
CREATE TABLE erc20_balances_historical ( block_number bigint, contract_address text, wallet_address text, amount text, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE nft_holders ( block_number bigint, contract_address text, wallet_address text, token_id text, contract_type text, amount text, pk text )
CREATE TABLE nft_holder_historical ( block_number bigint, contract_address text, wallet_address text, token_id text, contract_type text, amount text, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE sui_coins ( object_id text, status text, coin_type text, balance text, owner text )
CREATE TABLE sui_nfts ( object_id text, status text, collection_type text, package_id text, previous_transaction text, display text, owner text, name text )
CREATE TABLE nft_metadata ( blockchain text, contract_address text, token_id text, contract_name text, erc_type text, amount bigint, minter text, owner text, mint_block_number bigint, mint_time bigint, mint_transaction_hash text, mint_price text, token_uri text, metadata text, name text, image_uri text, traits text, updated_at bigint, status text, rarity_score real, rarity_rank integer, unique_attribute_count integer, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE nft_collections ( blockchain text, contract_address text, name text, symbol text, deploy_block_number bigint, deploy_block_time bigint, erc_type text, owner text, traits text, description text, slug text, media_info text, image_url text, banner_image_url text, updated_at bigint, banner text, token_count bigint, floor_price text, floor_price_symbol text, floor_price_contract text, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE token_prices_latest ( blockchain text, address text, decimals bigint, symbol text, price real, timestamp timestamp )
CREATE TABLE erc20_approval ( block_number bigint, block_timestamp timestamp, transaction_index integer, transaction_hash text, log_index integer, contract_address text, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE token_balances ( block_number bigint, block_timestamp timestamp, tick text, wallet_address text, total_supply decimal, amount decimal )
CREATE TABLE token_info ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, tick text, max_supply decimal, lim decimal, wlim decimal, dec integer, creator text )
CREATE TABLE token_activities ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, log_index integer, type text, tick text, id text, amt decimal, from_address text, to_address text )
CREATE TABLE mud_holesky_redstone ( address text, table_id text, key_bytes text, key0 text, key1 text, static_data text, encoded_lengths text, dynamic_data text, is_deleted boolean, block_number bigint, log_index bigint )
CREATE TABLE token_balances_bitcoin ( block_number bigint, block_timestamp timestamp, tick text, wallet_address text, total_supply text, amount text )
CREATE TABLE token_info_bitcoin ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, tick text, max_supply decimal, lim decimal, wlim decimal, dec integer, creator text )
CREATE TABLE token_activities_bitcoin ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, log_index integer, type text, tick text, id text, amt decimal, from_address text, to_address text )
CREATE TABLE token_activities_avalanche ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, log_index integer, type text, tick text, id text, amt decimal, from_address text, to_address text )
CREATE TABLE token_balances_avalanche ( block_number bigint, block_timestamp timestamp, tick text, wallet_address text, total_supply decimal, amount decimal )
CREATE TABLE token_info_avalanche ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, tick text, max_supply decimal, lim decimal, wlim decimal, dec integer, creator text, minted decimal, holders decimal, txs decimal, updated_timestamp timestamp, completed_timestamp timestamp, id text )


[User] List all events and any token transfers that occurred in the same transaction, showing event_id, event_name, transfer_id, and token_symbol.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  e.event_id,
  e.event_name,
  tt.transfer_id,
  tk.token_symbol
FROM web3.events e
LEFT JOIN web3.token_transfers tt
  ON e.transaction_id = tt.transaction_id
LEFT JOIN web3.tokens tk
  ON tt.token_id = tk.token_id
ORDER BY e.transaction_id, e.log_index;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE web3.contracts ( contract_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, address character varying(128) NOT NULL, abi text NOT NULL, bytecode text NOT NULL, deployer_address character varying(128) NOT NULL, deployed_at timestamp NOT NULL, network_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (contract_id) )
CREATE TABLE web3.events ( event_id.text, contract_id.text, event_name.text, data.text, emitted_at.timestamp, transaction_id.text, log_index.integer )
CREATE TABLE web3.tokens (
    token_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the token
    contract_address character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- address of the token contract
    token_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- name of the token
    token_symbol character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- symbol of the token
    decimals integer NOT NULL, -- number of decimals for the token
    total_supply numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, -- total supply of the token
    PRIMARY KEY (token_id)
)
CREATE TABLE web3.token_transfers ( transfer_id text PRIMARY KEY, token_id text, from_address text, to_address text, value numeric, transaction_id text, log_index int )
CREATE TABLE web3.users ( user_id text, username text, email text, password_hash text, created_at timestamp )


[User] List pairs of distinct routes where the origin of one route is the destination of the other, and the destination of the first route is the origin of the second. Include the route IDs and numbers for both routes in each pair.

[Assistant] SELECT r1.route_id AS route1_id, r1.route_number AS route1_number, r2.route_id AS route2_id, r2.route_number AS route2_number FROM transportation.routes AS r1 JOIN transportation.routes AS r2 ON r1.origin_location_id = r2.destination_location_id AND r1.destination_location_id = r2.origin_location_id WHERE r1.route_id < r2.route_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.routes ( route_id.text, route_number.text, description.text, origin_location_id.text, destination_location_id.text, distance_km.numeric, estimated_duration_minutes.integer, type.text )


[User] Provide the contract ID, creator address, and timestamp for all smart contracts created between January 1st, 2022, and December 31st, 2024.

[Assistant] SELECT contract_id, creator_address, timestamp FROM blockchain.smart_contracts WHERE timestamp BETWEEN '2022-01-01' AND '2024-12-31';

[User] Okay, now filter that list to only show the contracts where the code contains the word 'transfer'.

[Assistant] SELECT contract_id, creator_address, timestamp FROM blockchain.smart_contracts WHERE timestamp BETWEEN '2022-01-01' AND '2024-12-31' AND code LIKE '%transfer%';

[User] Finally, from the filtered results, I only want to see the contracts created by '0xFEDCBA9876543210FEDCBA9876543210FEDCBA98'.

[Assistant] SELECT contract_id, creator_address, timestamp FROM blockchain.smart_contracts WHERE timestamp BETWEEN '2022-01-01' AND '2024-12-31' AND code LIKE '%transfer%' AND creator_address = '0xFEDCBA9876543210FEDCBA9876543210FEDCBA98';

System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE blockchain.smart_contracts ( contract_id.text, creator_address.text, code.text, timestamp.timestamp )


[User] For the 'DeFi' narrative, what is the average ROI and the total net inflow (usd_value where type=1) from smart money token inflow?

[Assistant]
SELECT AVG(sm.roi) AS avg_roi, SUM(smt.usd_value) AS total_net_inflow
FROM smart_money_token_inflow smt
JOIN smart_money_profit sm ON smt.chain = sm.chain
WHERE smt.narrative = 'DeFi' AND smt.type = 1;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE token_basic_info ( coin_id text, token_name text, token_symbol text, token_address text, chain text, price numeric, price_change_percentage_1h numeric, price_change_percentage_24h numeric, price_change_percentage_7d numeric, highest_price_24h numeric, lowest_price_24h numeric, market_cap numeric, market_cap_rank numeric, market_cap_change_percentage_24h text, total_volume text, narrative text, trend_rank numeric )
CREATE TABLE narrative_info ( narrative text, top_3_coins text, price_change_percentage_1h numeric, price_change_percentage_24h numeric, price_change_percentage_7d numeric, market_cap numeric, volume_24h numeric, trend_rank numeric, token_num numeric )
CREATE TABLE cex_token_balance ( snapshot_time text, chain text, address text, exchange text, token_address text, token_symbol text, balance numeric, usd_value numeric, price numeric )
CREATE TABLE smart_money_profit ( address text, rank numeric, profit numeric, roi numeric, realized_ratio numeric, most_profit_token text, last_trade_time text, chain text )
CREATE TABLE smart_money_token_inflow ( token_address text, token_symbol text, token_amount numeric, usd_value numeric, avg_price numeric, type numeric, address_amount numeric, narrative text, chain text )


[User] What is the maintenance schedule for platform 3 at station DEF for the next month?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I don't have access to the maintenance schedule for platforms. The data I have only includes static information about platform details such as ID, station, number, track, status, length, and accessibility. For maintenance schedules, you may need to consult the station management or relevant department.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE train_station_management.platforms ( platform_id text, station_id text, platform_number text, track_number text, status text, length_meters numeric, accessible boolean )


[User] Show me all pairs of clients that share the same phone area code, including each client’s first name, last name, and phone number.

[Assistant]
SELECT c1.first_name AS first_name_1,
       c1.last_name  AS last_name_1,
       c1.phone      AS phone_1,
       c2.first_name AS first_name_2,
       c2.last_name  AS last_name_2,
       c2.phone      AS phone_2
FROM legal_services.clients c1
JOIN legal_services.clients c2
  ON substring(c1.phone from 1 for 3) = substring(c2.phone from 1 for 3)
 AND c1.client_id < c2.client_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.clients (
    client_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the client
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- client's first name
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- client's last name
    company_name character varying(200), -- company name if applicable
    email character varying(128) UNIQUE NOT NULL, -- client's primary email
    phone character varying(32), -- client's contact phone number
    address text, -- client's full address
    date_registered timestamp NOT NULL, -- when the client was first registered
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- client status (e.g., active, inactive, prospect)
    PRIMARY KEY (client_id)
)


[User] List all insurance products with their product name and base premium, where the product description contains the word 'accident'.

[Assistant] SELECT product_name, base_premium FROM insurance.insurance_products WHERE description ILIKE '%accident%';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.claims ( claim_id text PRIMARY KEY, policy_id text, customer_id text, incident_date timestamp, reported_date timestamp, description text, estimated_loss numeric, status text, settlement_amount numeric, settlement_date date, claim_handler_id text, police_report_number text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.insurance_products ( product_id text PRIMARY KEY, product_name text, product_type text, description text, base_premium numeric, coverage_details text, underwriting_rules text, is_active boolean, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )


[User] What is the total commission earned from all trades executed in the 'NYSE' venue by employees in the 'Trading' department?

[Assistant] SELECT SUM(t.commission) AS total_commission FROM financial_services.trades t JOIN financial_services.employees e ON t.account_id = e.employee_id WHERE t.execution_venue = 'NYSE' AND e.department = 'Trading';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE financial_services.trades ( trade_id.text, account_id.text, security_id.text, order_id.text, trade_type.text, quantity.numeric, price_per_unit.numeric, total_amount.numeric, commission.numeric, trade_timestamp.timestamp, settlement_date.date, status.text, execution_venue.text )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.employees ( employee_id.text, first_name.text, last_name.text, job_title.text, department.text, branch_id.text, email.text, phone_extension.text, hire_date.date, termination_date.date, manager_id.text, status.text )


[User] List the usernames and user IDs of all users whose bio contains the word 'developer'.

[Assistant]
SELECT user_id, username
FROM social_media.users
WHERE bio ILIKE '%developer%';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE social_media.users (
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the user
    username character varying(50) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- user's unique handle
    email character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- user's email address
    password_hash text NOT NULL, -- hashed password
    full_name character varying(100), -- user's full name
    profile_picture_url text, -- URL to the profile picture
    bio text, -- short user biography
    location character varying(100), -- user's location
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of account creation
    updated_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of last profile update
    is_verified boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT false, -- verification status
    PRIMARY KEY (user_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.comments (
    comment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the comment
    post_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the post being commented on (FK to posts.post_id)
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user who made the comment (FK to users.user_id)
    parent_comment_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the parent comment if it's a reply (FK to comments.comment_id)
    content text NOT NULL, -- textual content of the comment
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of comment creation
    updated_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of last comment edit
    PRIMARY KEY (comment_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.likes (
    like_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the like
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user who liked (FK to users.user_id)
    post_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the post being liked (FK to posts.post_id, nullable)
    comment_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the comment being liked (FK to comments.comment_id, nullable)
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of when the like occurred
    PRIMARY KEY (like_id),
    CONSTRAINT unique_user_like UNIQUE (user_id, post_id, comment_id), -- prevent duplicate likes
    CONSTRAINT check_like_target CHECK (post_id IS NOT NULL OR comment_id IS NOT NULL) -- ensure it likes something
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.follows (
    follow_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the follow relationship
    follower_user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user who is following (FK to users.user_id)
    following_user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user being followed (FK to users.user_id)
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of when the follow started
    PRIMARY KEY (follow_id),
    CONSTRAINT unique_follow UNIQUE (follower_user_id, following_user_id) -- prevent duplicate follows
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.hashtags (
    hashtag_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the hashtag
    tag_name character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- the actual hashtag text (without '#')
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp when the hashtag was first used
    PRIMARY KEY (hashtag_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.conversations (
    conversation_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the conversation
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp when conversation was initiated
    last_message_at timestamp, -- timestamp of the last message in the conversation
    is_group_chat boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT false, -- indicates if it's a group chat or direct message
    group_name character varying(100), -- name of the group chat (if applicable)
    PRIMARY KEY (conversation_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.conversation_participants (
    participant_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the participant entry
    conversation_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the conversation (FK to conversations.conversation_id)
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user in the conversation (FK to users.user_id)
    joined_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp when user joined the conversation
    last_read_at timestamp, -- timestamp indicating up to when the user has read messages
    PRIMARY KEY (participant_id),
    CONSTRAINT unique_user_conversation UNIQUE (conversation_id, user_id) -- prevent user being added multiple times
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.notifications (
    notification_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the notification
    recipient_user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- user receiving the notification (FK to users.user_id)
    sender_user_id character varying(64), -- user triggering the notification (FK to users.user_id, can be null for system notifications)
    notification_type character varying(30) NOT NULL, -- type of notification ('like', 'comment', 'follow', 'mention', 'message')
    target_entity_id character varying(64), -- ID of the related entity (post_id, comment_id, user_id, conversation_id)
    target_entity_type character varying(20), -- type of the related entity ('post', 'comment', 'user', 'conversation')
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp notification was created
    read_at timestamp, -- timestamp notification was marked as read
    PRIMARY KEY (notification_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.user_settings (
    setting_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the setting entry
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- user the settings belong to (FK to users.user_id)
    theme character varying(20) DEFAULT 'light', -- UI theme ('light', 'dark')
    email_notifications_enabled boolean DEFAULT true, -- enable/disable email notifications
    push_notifications_enabled boolean DEFAULT true, -- enable/disable push notifications
    private_profile boolean DEFAULT false, -- is the user profile private
    updated_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of last setting change
    PRIMARY KEY (setting_id)
)


[User] Show me the top 5 narratives by market cap, along with their top 3 coins and 24-hour trading volume.

[Assistant] SELECT narrative, top_3_coins, volume_24h FROM narrative_info ORDER BY market_cap DESC LIMIT 5;

[User] Can you also include the 7-day price change percentage and filter for narratives with a positive 7-day price change?

[Assistant] SELECT narrative, top_3_coins, volume_24h, price_change_percentage_7d FROM narrative_info WHERE price_change_percentage_7d > 0 ORDER BY market_cap DESC LIMIT 5;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE narrative_info ( narrative character varying(512) NOT NULL, -- the id of narrative top_3_coins text, -- the top 3 tokens in the narrative price_change_percentage_1h double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 1 hour in the narrative price_change_percentage_24h double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 24 hours in the narrative price_change_percentage_7d double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 7 days in the narrative market_cap double precision, -- the market cap of the narrative volume_24h double precision, -- the trade volume of the narrative trend_rank bigint, -- the trending rank of the narrative, value 1 expresses the most popular narrative token_num bigint, -- total token number in the narrative ,PRIMARY KEY (narrative) )
  "CREATE TABLE smart_money_token_inflow (",
    "token_address character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- the token's address",
    "token_symbol character varying(100), -- the tokens's symbol",
    "token_amount numeric(38,2), -- the absolute value of the amount if user bought minus  the amount user sold of this token",
    "usd_value numeric(38,2), -- the absolute usd value of the bought token minus sold token",
    "avg_price numeric(38,6), -- the average cost price of user spent on this token",
    "type int, -- the direction of the trade on this token. 1 means buying, 2 means selling",
    "address_amount integer, -- the amount of the user bought this token",
    "narrative character varying(100), -- the category or narrative of the token",
    "chain character varying(100), -- the chain that the token resides",
    ",PRIMARY KEY (token_address, chain)",