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pmc-8699863-1 | A 15-year-old boy came to the emergency department (ED) with a two-day present-ation of abdominal pain, lack of appetite, and vomiting. On examination, the patient was found to have pain and tenderness on the right side of his abdomen. (Clinical, laboratory, radiological, and intraoperative details for all patients are... |
pmc-8699863-2 | A 14-year-old boy presented to the ED. He had a 24-h history of nausea, diarrhoea, lack of appetite, and abdominal pain, mostly in the right iliac fossa. SARS-CoV-2 was detected via the PCR of his NP swab. On presentation to the ED, pain and tenderness on the right side of the abdomen were noted by examination. Abdomin... |
pmc-8699863-3 | An otherwise healthy 15-year-old girl presented with a one-day history of generalised abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. An abdominal examination found pain and tenderness in the right lower quadrant. An abdominal US showed findings consistent with acute complicated appendicitis. A SARS-CoV-2 nucleic acid test was p... |
pmc-8699863-4 | A girl aged 12 years presented with fever, abdominal pain, and painful urination of one-day’s duration. The patient had tested positive for COVID-19 eight days before the onset of abdominal pain. SARS-CoV-2 was detected by the PCR of her NP swab. Per abdominal examination findings revealed superficial and deep tenderne... |
pmc-8699863-5 | A girl aged 16 years presented with fever, abdominal pain in the epigastric and ileocecal region, nausea, lack of appetite, and vomiting of two days’ duration. Patient 5 had a recurrence of acute uncomplicated appendicitis. She had had the first episode two years previously, with acute uncomplicated appendicitis. She w... |
pmc-8699863-6 | A girl aged five years presented with fever, abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting of one day’s duration. She had a recurrence of acute uncomplicated appendicitis. This girl had had her first episode two years previously, when she had acute appendicitis with an appendicular mass. She was treated conservatively with antib... |
pmc-8699901-1 | We report the case of a 31-year-old Caucasian woman, gravida 3, para 1, who was referred after a second trimester fetal anatomy screening at 20 weeks gestational for a suspicion of a complex fetal cardiac malformation, for which several specialized opinions tried to reach consensus.
The obstetrical history of the patie... |
pmc-8699918-1 | A 34-year-old woman (gravida 3, para 3) with three spontaneous vaginal deliveries was transferred to the Ulsan University Hospital from a local clinic due to severe abdominal pain accompanied by right flank pain. The patient had been previously healthy and had no specific medical or surgical history. She had an irregul... |
pmc-8699933-1 | A 68-year-old male with a history of diabetes was admitted to our hospital with a two-week history of abdominal pain, jaundice, nausea, anorexia, and episodes of loose stools. Physical examination revealed right-sided abdominal tenderness. Laboratory examination revealed slightly higher bilirubin levels (0.4 mg/dL), bu... |
pmc-8699959-1 | After a multidisciplinary evaluation, at the end of November 2019, a 13-year-old girl attended the Pain Therapy Clinic of the Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù in Rome, where acupuncture is also practiced as an analgesic technique. She reported pain in the left wrist and hand, with intensity 10 on the Numeric Pain Ratin... |
pmc-8699977-1 | Case 1 was a 2-year-old boy who was admitted to the department of hemato-oncology due to pallor without respiratory symptoms or signs including no hemoptysis. Laboratory results revealed severe anemia, and his chest radiograph and chest computed tomography scans revealed pulmonary hemorrhage as the focus of bleeding ()... |
pmc-8699977-2 | Case 2 was a 1-year-old girl who presented with recurrent hematemesis. She was diagnosed with IPH, and systemic corticosteroids and avoidance of cow’s milk were recommended based on our clinical experience with the first case. However, due to multiple episodes of accidental milk ingestion, she experienced repetitive pu... |
pmc-8699977-3 | Lastly, case 3 was a 2-year-old boy who presented with hemoptysis. Clinical investigations were performed to rule out pulmonary tuberculosis and other infectious causes, and these all came back negative. Two years later, he was hospitalized twice for pneumonia while living abroad and probably was accompanied by pulmona... |
pmc-8700017-1 | A 20-day-old girl was admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit with a chief complaint of poor oral intake through the emergency room. She was lethargic and did not suck well with swallowing only 10 to 20 mL of formula at a time in the last two days. However, the amount of urine did not decrease, and diapers were ch... |
pmc-8700032-1 | A 75-year-old Caucasian woman with a history of well-controlled hypertension and hypercholesterolemia presents to the ED with complaints of a new-onset headache. She describes her headache as constant and refractory to over-the-counter pain relievers. Her physical examination is unremarkable. She has no ocular complain... |
pmc-8700032-2 | A 25-year-old woman with a past medical history of polysubstance abuse presents to the ED with a chief complaint of severe headaches that wake her from sleep and are present on awakening. She has tried NSAIDS without any improvement. She admits to alcohol, marijuana, and methamphetamine use and asks for Vicodin. Her ph... |
pmc-8700032-3 | A 40-year-old woman presents to the ED with neck pain and non-specific neurologic symptoms including numbness, tingling, and headaches. She denies any other symptoms. A non-contrast CT of her brain is performed, which is normal. Tele-neurology is consulted, but her symptoms do not fit the stroke protocol, so no recomme... |
pmc-8700032-4 | A 50-year-old man presents with acute onset of double vision. His eye vitals are otherwise normal. He has a past medical history significant for diabetes, hypertension, and hypercholesterolemia. He denies headache or eye pain. The ophthalmologist on call was unable to be reached. The tele-neurologist recommended a non-... |
pmc-8700032-5 | A 58-year-old Caucasian man did a video visit with his primary care physician, in which he complained of severe pain in the distribution of his herpes zoster that had occurred years before. No vesicles were visible. He was placed on nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory during the day and Tylenol with codeine at bedtime. Desp... |
pmc-8700092-1 | We herein present a case that was recently managed at our institution, the Department of Surgery of the San Camillo Forlanini Hospital of Rome, Italy.
A 53-year-old man with previous history of alcohol-related liver cirrhosis presents to our department for routine follow-up. His comorbidities include hypertension manag... |
pmc-8700140-1 | : A 60-year-old female was treated for NTG elsewhere but had been referred to our clinic with deterioration of the visual field. Her BCVA were 0.8 and 0.1, right and left, respectively, and she had normal intraocular pressure (IOP) (19 mmHg). Her parents were both treated for glaucoma, which could account for positive ... |
pmc-8700140-2 | : A 56-year-old male treated for POAG with high IOP (30–48 mmHg) for a couple of years but after initial success of drops, he was referred to the clinic due to high pressures (over 40 mmHg). His mother was blind due to glaucoma (confirmed). He underwent trabeculectomy in both eyes when BCVA was 0.5–1.0, but 3 years lat... |
pmc-8700140-3 | : An 82-year-old male was treated for NTG elsewhere but referred to our clinic for consultation and for left ptosis surgery. His BCVA were 1.0 and 1.0, right and left eye, respectively, and he had normal IOP (14 mmHg). On ophthalmoscopy, both discs look glaucomatous, but the left disc more advanced. Only the left eye e... |
pmc-8700140-4 | : A 65-year-old hyperopic female was referred to our clinic because she developed left eye pallor with consistent VF loss. Her BCVA was 1.0 with correction +4.5 DSph and 0.5+ with correction +4.5 DSph, right and left eye, respectively. The IOP was 15 and 16 mmHg, right and left eye, respectively. Her angle in gonioscop... |
pmc-8700140-5 | : A 70-year-old female was referred to our clinic because her NTG progressed. Her BCVA was 0.5 and 1.0, right and left eye, respectively. The IOP on glaucoma drops was 15 and 16 mm Hg, right and left eye, respectively. Both discs looked clearly glaucomatous with C/D = 0.8–0.9 with disc hemorrhage on the right side. How... |
pmc-8700269-1 | A young man was killed by a 30-year-old man after they had consumed alcohol and cocaine. The murderer claimed he was not capable when he committed the crime because he suffered from an alcohol-/drug-caused behavioral impairment producing neurological damage, having regularly consumed alcohol and drugs since the beginni... |
pmc-8700269-2 | A 25-year-old man abducted, raped and robbed two women under the influence of alcohol in six months. He reported that his father often physically and psychologically abused him and his mother during his childhood and that a teenager raped him when he was a child. He was unschooled and few years before the rapes he was ... |
pmc-8700282-1 | A 27-year-old woman was diagnosed to have a fetus with left-sided CDH in her routine antenatal ultrasound (at 20 weeks gestation). Based on antenatal fetal imaging, the liver was in its thorax, the left lung was not visible, the right lung measured 1.95 × 1.67 cm and the lung-to-head ratio (LHR) was 1.275 (observed/exp... |
pmc-8700299-1 | In July 2019, a 74-year-old male patient was admitted to the Infectious Disease Section of the Verona University Hospital for investigation; he had HBV in his blood with a titer of 26,100,000 IU/mL (cobas® HBV, Roche Molecular Diagnostics, Branchburg, NJ, USA) but exhibited normal liver function. Although he displayed ... |
pmc-8700368-1 | We report the case of a 4-year-old male child, admitted to our clinic for generalized seizures, which persisted in spite of anticonvulsant therapy (Diazepam), with no previous acute symptoms. His personal history revealed ureterovesical junction obstruction, mild hydronephrosis, and an episode of generalized seizures a... |
pmc-8700459-1 | A 43-year-old Caucasian male reported a 1-month history of spontaneous clear left side nipple discharge with a recent appearance of a homolateral painless breast swelling. There was no history of bloody discharge. Past medical history was pertinent for obesity class I (BMI: 33.3) and bilateral hypoacusia for otoscleros... |
pmc-8700490-1 | In December 2020, an 83-year-old woman presented to the Emergency Department of our hospital with a large ulcerated and necrotic bulging lesion on her forehead. Ill-defined, dusky erythematous plaques extended on the parietal and frontal areas of the scalp and the face. Violaceous-darkish nodules were also observed. Co... |
pmc-8700593-1 | We describe the case of an 18-year-old boy presented with ASD associated with a mild intellectual disability (patient 5 in the tables). Informed consent was obtained from all subjects involved in the study. Regarding the familial load, the paternal uncle presents an anxiety disorder treated with a selective serotonin r... |
pmc-8700620-1 | A 63-year-old man was admitted to our Respiratory Disease Unit at the University Hospital—Ancona, for a 6-month exertional dyspnea and bilateral pleural effusion prevalent on the ride side, detected on chest computed tomography (CT).
He was former smoker without occupational exposure to asbestos. His medical history wa... |
pmc-8700622-1 | We report the case of a 2 months old female, presented for consultation due to the presence of a lump on her left thigh, with progressive and constant growth after birth. The lesion was first described on the prenatal ultrasound at 30 weeks of gestation as a pre-femoral soft tissue mass of 20/7 mm (). The patient was d... |
pmc-8700649-1 | Case 1 was a female child aged 7 years and 11 months. She had visited the hospital with a chief complaint of cold water pain in the anterior mandible. She had a history of trauma to the anterior primary teeth, including the lower right central incisor, right lateral incisor, and left lateral incisor, at 3 years of age.... |
pmc-8700649-2 | Case 2 was a male child aged 8 years and 7 months. He visited the hospital with a chief complaint of pain in the anterior maxilla following exposure to cold water. He had a history of trauma to the anterior primary teeth at the age of one year, with composite resin repair of a fracture in the crown of the upper right p... |
pmc-8700649-3 | Case 3 was a female child aged 8 years and 7 months. She had visited the hospital with a chief complaint of cold water pain in the left side of the maxilla. The left upper second primary molar was extracted because of apical periodontitis and root resorption due to severe caries, at 4 years of age. There was no past me... |
pmc-8700649-4 | Case 4 was a male child aged 5 years and 9 months. He had visited the hospital with a chief complaint of cold water pain in the anterior mandible. There was no history of trauma and caries in the primary teeth and no other systemic history. The cause of hypomineralization in the permanent teeth was not determined. The ... |
pmc-8700686-1 | A 54-year old woman underwent a fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) for a 2.3 cm rapidly growing thyroid nodule (). The cytological examination showed both solid groups and discohesive oxyphilic cells (Hürthle cells) in a background featuring lymphocytes. Based on these features, the FNAB was diagnosed as a low-risk i... |
pmc-8700689-1 | An 11-year-old male came to our observation for his first dental visit. His medical history was negative. No symptoms were reported by the patient or his parents. The face was symmetric and no swelling of the cervical lymph nodes was observed. Intraorally, the dentition of the permanent teeth was completed, except for ... |
pmc-8700713-1 | A 61-year-old woman was referred to our clinic complaining of an isolated, sudden, and painless visual loss in her right eye, within 24 h following a 2 h airplane flight (at 30,000 feet) from Paris to Madrid. Her medical history showed well-controlled hypercholesterolemia.
Twenty-four hours later, best-corrected visual... |
pmc-8700716-1 | Female, 83 years old (y/o), with hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, carotid vasculopathy (type III, AHA) and history of (h/o) smoking affected by degenerative aortic stenosis, underwent valvular replacement with a St. Jude 21 mm mechanical prosthesis in 2000. Twenty years later, she was hospitalized for respiratory di... |
pmc-8700716-2 | Female, 44 y/o, affected by mitral valve (MV) dysplasia (parachute valve with double medioposterior papillary muscle) and subaortic stenosis caused by a fibromuscular ring, underwent subaortic membrane resection and septal myectomy in 1989. Due to worsening exertional dyspnea and persistence of subaortic stenosis, a St... |
pmc-8700716-3 | Male, 80 y/o, with a metabolic syndrome. He underwent thromboendarterectomy because of right internal carotid artery serrate stenosis. Due to bivasal critical coronary stenosis (anterior descending (DA) and left circumflex (LCx)) and severe degenerative aortic stenosis, he underwent coronary artery bypass graft (CABG: ... |
pmc-8700716-4 | Male, 69 y/o, with hypertension, hypercholesterolemia and previous myocardial infarction. He was affected by severe degenerative aortic stenosis and underwent trans-catheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) with LOTUS Edge 27 mm in April 2020. TTE performed a few days after the TAV implantation detected an increased tra... |
pmc-8700756-1 | A 45-year-old, multiparous, overweight female with a history of OHP use for 13 years (levonorgestrel 0.15 mg and estradiol 0.03 mg daily) consulted the emergency room of our institution following a one-week clinical course of worsening dyspnea, general malaise, headache, and ageusia. At admission, the patient reported ... |
pmc-8700797-1 | A 74-year-old man, ASA physical class III (163 cm, 73 kg, BMI 27.4), was scheduled for tumor-wide excision, mandibulotomy, tracheostomy, and free flap reconstruction because of mouth floor squamous cell carcinoma. His medical history included hypertension and previous cystolitholapaxy for bilateral ureteral stones. The... |
pmc-8700985-1 | Case 1: The first patient was a 79-year-old female individual with a history of hypertension, heart failure, and middle cerebral artery infarction. Blood pressure control and cardiac function were in good condition before surgery, and no neurological complications were observed. The patient’s pulmonary function test re... |
pmc-8700985-2 | Case 2: The second patient was an 89-year-old male individual with a history of hypertension and delirium. Before surgery, his blood pressure was well controlled, and although he was taking dementia medicine, the patient was able to follow commands well. His pulmonary function test results indicated an obstructive patt... |
pmc-8701003-1 | The patient is a 91-year-old Caucasian man with a past medical history of coronary artery disease, congestive heart failure, atrial fibrillation, hypertension, interstitial lung disease, and obstructive sleep apnea presented with a 2-week history of productive cough, fever, shortness of breath and generalized malaise. ... |
pmc-8701011-1 | A 93-year-old patient visited our hospital with hypokalaemia, malnutrition, and decreased renal function detected by a family physician.
Five years before her visit to the hospital, she had undergone bowel resection several times (). As a result, she had been suffering from diarrhoea for about three months, thought to ... |
pmc-8701217-1 | A 29-year-old male, HIV-positive since 2015, severely immunosuppressed that was lost to follow-up before starting ART. He presented in March 2019 at the emergency room (ER) with a one-day history of fever, shortness of breath and cough without providing information about his HIV status. Initial assessment showed polypn... |
pmc-8701217-2 | A 64-year-old woman with a history of hypertension, dyslipidemia and chronic pulmonary disease presented at the ER with fever, shortness of breath and a worsening cough despite a previous complete course of antibiotics for presumed CAP. She was hypoxic, with isolated elevation of CRP and diffuse ground-glass opacities ... |
pmc-8701217-3 | A 53-year-old woman, with no relevant medical history so far, was brought to the ER due to a two-month history of progressive psychomotor slowness and confusion, which had worsened in the week before. At physical examination, she was agitated and febrile. Head CT scan showed some intra-axial lesions in the left frontal... |
pmc-8701217-4 | A 36-year-old male, overweight and with HIV infection diagnosed in 2009, with poor adherence to appointments and complete discontinuation of ART in the three months before admission.
The patient presented at the ER with a 3-week history of worsening cough, dyspnea, and fever. Initial assessment showed hypoxia, fever (3... |
pmc-8701381-1 | Case History: A 52-year-old white male inmate with a history of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) therapy and enalapril therapy for hypertension was admitted to the emergency room for repeated lipothymia in the absence of sweating, with hematemesis from the previous evening and melaena from three days befo... |
pmc-8701660-1 | A nine day old male newborn was admitted to our hospital due to fever and poor general condition. The pregnancy was complicated by threatened miscarriage and placental abruption. He was born at 36 weeks + 1 day of GA by spontaneous delivery. Perinatal cardiotocographic monitoring was negative. Neonate blood gas analyse... |
pmc-8701878-1 | A 5-year-old boy with a molecularly confirmed diagnosis of DMD was referred for further clinical evaluation because of ID, ASD, joint hyperlaxity, and morphogenetic anomalies. A history of epilepsy with tonic–clonic seizures, photosensitivity, and moderate elevation in serum creatinine phosphokinase (CPK) levels follow... |
pmc-8701878-2 | This 7-year-old girl is the only child of non-consanguineous parents. She was born at 39 weeks of gestational age via an urgent cesarean section due to maternal premature rupture of the membranes (PROM). At birth, she presented respiratory distress and her Apgar scores were 51 and 85. Her birth weight was 3550 g (75th ... |
pmc-8701878-3 | Patient 3 is a 33-year-old man who is the second child of non-consanguineous parents. He started walking and saying his first words at the age of 2. At the age of 10 years he suffered his first seizure episodes and when he was 22 years old he had a coma episode following a severe seizure crisis. Brain angio-MRI showed ... |
pmc-8701891-1 | A 59-year-old Lithuanian male presented to our department due to deterioration of cognitive functions that had been observed for 2–3 years and gotten worse over the past three days. The patient could not perform some simple tasks in everyday life and lost his previous interests. He maintained some independence though, ... |
pmc-8702017-1 | Patient 2.II.1 (a right) is a male diagnosed at the age of 34 years old. He presented with high serum ferritin levels (but <1000 µg/L) and high serum iron. In addition, he had hypogonadotropic hypogonadism treated with testosterone and moderate hepatic steatosis. As expected for an iron overload disease, the hepcidin l... |
pmc-8702017-2 | Patient B.II.1 (b upper second panel) is a male of 46 years old diagnosed in 2012 with hemochromatosis that presented with hyperferritinemia and severe hepatic iron accumulation (300 µmol Fe/g) detected by hepatic magnetic resonance. The patient also suffers from dyslipidemia and internal hemorrhoids. The patient does ... |
pmc-8702083-1 | A 65-year-old woman with a noncontributory medical history was referred to the Oral Surgery Unit, Policlinico Umberto I, “Sapienza” University of Rome, Italy, to undergo surgical reconstructive therapy peri-implantitis lesion localized around the mandibular left distal implant ( and ). The patient’s written detailed in... |
pmc-8702094-1 | A 23-year-old man was admitted to our cardiomyopathy clinic for repetitive ventricular ectopic beats. He was hemodynamically stable with no other relevant symptoms. He never experienced syncope and was unaware of any case of cardiomyopathy or sudden cardiac death in his family. Remarkably, his medical history included ... |
pmc-8702215-1 | An 8-year-old Caucasian girl was referred to our clinic for joint hyperlaxity, skin hyperextensibility and delayed wound healing. She was the second child of non-consanguineous parents, born preterm (29 weeks + 6 days) with an urgent Cesarean section due to maternal pre-eclampsia and placental abruption. Birth weight w... |
pmc-8702325-1 | A 12-year-old girl developed abdominal pain and reported frequent bloody stools for over a month. She had been diagnosed with moderate left-sided UC at nine years of age. Remission was initially induced with prednisolone, and she remained in remission with azathioprine due to mesalazine intolerance. She experienced moo... |
pmc-8702359-1 | A 60-year-old female presented to our tertiary medical center for a second opinion regarding the incidental pathology finding of stage III nonmucinous appendiceal adenocarcinoma after an emergent appendectomy for perforated appendicitis at an outside hospital four months prior. Her initial pathology revealed primary no... |
pmc-8702361-1 | The female patient was 4 years old when she came to our attention. She was brought to the practice by her parents because she complained of hypersensitivity to heat and cold, even during normal breathing. The patient had never undergone a dental examination or treatment. |
pmc-8408423-1 | A 33-year-old female living in Fresno, California presented to the hospital with progressively worsening diplopia and headache for 5 days. Chart review showed that she had been diagnosed with coccidioidal meningitis three years ago when she presented with similar headaches and reduced visual acuity. Computed tomography... |
pmc-8646964-1 | A 25-year-old man presented to our epilepsy center for evaluation of seizures. He was born at term without any developmental delays and had no risk factors for epilepsy including traumatic brain injury, brain surgery, febrile seizures, central nervous system infections, or family history of seizures and no significant ... |
pmc-8647200-1 | A 60-year-old Japanese male patient without any past medical history presented with dyspnea for 5 days in June 2019 (before the COVID-19 outbreak). He had no history of cigarette smoking, alcohol consumption, or sick contacts. He had a frequent cough, tachypnea (40 breaths per minute), low-grade fever (37.2°C), and hyp... |
pmc-8647806-1 | A 70-year-old Caucasian woman with medical history significant for stage III chronic kidney disease, transitional cell ureteral cancer status post-left-sided nephroureterectomy, and three-year history of Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia (WM) presented with complaints of right-sided weakness associated with paresthesias,... |
pmc-8647807-1 | The case study is devoted to investigating of penile pain in a 41-year-old married man. According to medical evaluation, the pain extended to the perineal and inguinal regions and it was reported to be more acute during erection. The patient was referred by urologist for sonographic evaluation of penis and testes. The ... |
pmc-8649078-1 | A 45-year-old male was admitted to the emergency department with postural instability and dysarthria. To lessen his instability and avoid to fall, the patient widened his support polygon. He had also reported dyspnea at effort, which occurred 3 days prior to his admission. He had a history of rheumatic mitral stenosis,... |
pmc-8649079-1 | A 29-year-old female patient, gravida 1, para 1, with no significant pathological history, had presented herself in consultation complaining of a left cervical swelling that had been evolving for 11 months in a context of general state conservation. The mass was increased in size rapidly after the end of the breastfeed... |
pmc-8649209-1 | The participant in this study was a 24-year-old man who was in a motor vehicle accident that led to a severe TBI two years ago. According to the report of the spiral brain CT scan, the primary lesion was located in the left frontotemporal area due to contusion, and a few lacunar infarcts were seen in the left basal gan... |
pmc-8649573-1 | A 53-year-old man presented with a pruritic rash on the trunk as well as on the upper and lower extremities. Examination was notable for lichenified papules throughout the trunk and extremities, most notably on the back. Biopsies of the rash showed mild spongiosis with an underlying superficial and deep perivascular in... |
pmc-8649573-2 | A 48-year-old woman presented with a 5-year history of intense pruritus and rash significantly impacting her daily life. Examination showed few excoriated papules and subtle lichenification on the upper back, elbows, dorsal forearms, thighs, and fingers. Biopsy revealed mild epidermal spongiosis with a perivascular lym... |
pmc-8649573-3 | A healthy 43-year-old woman presented with a 1-year history of a pruritic rash affecting her legs and abdomen. On exam, the patient was noted to have erythematous, blanchable papules coalescing into small plaques on her abdomen and distal part of the legs. Biopsy of the rash revealed an unremarkable epidermis and super... |
pmc-8649573-4 | A 68-year-old man presented with a 6-month history of a pruritic rash that began on his back and legs and spread to his knees, elbows, shoulders, and chest. Patch testing showed 1+ positivity for both sodium laurel sulfate and benzaprene #4, which were deemed not clinically relevant. On examination, he had scattered er... |
pmc-8649573-5 | A 75-year-old man presented with a 1-year history of recurrent diffuse, pruritic rash. Examination revealed a generalized eruption of erythematous papules with minimal scale on the extremities and trunk particularly the flanks. Initial differential diagnosis included hypersensitivity dermatitis, contact dermatitis, non... |
pmc-8649573-6 | A 78-year-old man presented with a 5-year history of extreme pruritus. No significant dermatitis was observed aside from faint pink patches on the upper chest and lower back with mild lichenification. Patch testing was performed and revealed 1+ positivity to potassium dichromate, but no culprit allergens were identifie... |
pmc-8651769-1 | A 31-year-old gravida 4 para 0 African American woman at 22-weeks gestation presented with vaginal bleeding to an outside hospital. Her obstetric history was significant for 2 therapeutic abortions and 1 spontaneous abortion. During prenatal care, the fetus was noted to have a unilateral dysplastic kidney. The patient’... |
pmc-8654049-1 | A 55-year-old male with a history of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and unspecified autoimmune disease who presented with acute onset of confusion as well as concrete visual hallucinations and behavioral change. There were no reports of any headache, fever, or stroke-like symptoms. His only outpatient medications were... |
pmc-8654049-2 | A 35-year-old male with a history of hyperlipidemia and seizure disorder presented to an outside hospital following a breakthrough seizure, where he was incidentally also found to have punctate areas of acute cerebral infarcts in multiple vascular territories. Additional workup revealed the presence of a left atrial th... |
pmc-8654052-1 | A 71-year-old male presented with a two-week history of painless right submandibular swelling that was not associated with fever. The patient had underlying hypertension and diabetes mellitus that were regularly treated.
On examination, a right submandibular swelling with normal overlying skin measuring 6 × 5 cm that w... |
pmc-8654059-1 | A seven-year-old otherwise healthy female sustained bilateral elbow trauma after a fall with outstretched elbows and landing with force on the floor (kindergarten facility at the climbing frame).
The neurovascular status of both upper extremities was intact upon the arrival of the patient to the Trauma Unit. Clinical e... |
pmc-8654060-1 | We present the case of a 42-year-old man who presented to the emergency department with a complaint of abdominal pain and diarrhea for 3 days. The abdominal pain started in the periumbilical region and was shifted to the right lower quadrant of the abdomen. The pain started gradually and had been progressing in severit... |
pmc-8654062-1 | A 29-year-old, non-lactating, and non-gravid woman presented with a complaint of a lump in her right breast. The patient also complained of low-grade fever and unilateral pain in breast tissue. The general physical examination showed a one-centimeter erythematous and tender mass in the right breast tissue. There was no... |
pmc-8654064-1 | A 58-year-old man, with no relevant medical history, presented with a history of an enlarging painless mass at his right groin region for the past three months (Figure ). The patient did not have any other complaints or symptoms. Physical examination revealed a firm, skin-colored and mobile tumor with well-defined marg... |
pmc-8654068-1 | A 15-year-old female patient was referred by a pediatric cardiologist to our pediatric cardiac surgery clinic with a confirmed diagnosis of CCL syndrome since birth by a dermatologist. Her cardiovascular symptoms started one month before the presentation with a history of recurrent episodes of shortness of breath, palp... |
pmc-8654073-1 | An 11-year-old boy was diagnosed with Crohn’s disease at the age of nine years. Since then, he was on a regular infliximab transfusion regimen at monthly intervals at a dose of 5 mg/kg for maintenance of remission of disease as symptoms relapse by the end of each month. He presented to the Maternity and Children Hospit... |
pmc-8654078-1 | In September 2020, a 42-year-old male was referred to our Department of Internal Medicine because of a finding in a chest X-ray. The patient was healthy with no previous hospitalizations and worked as a nurse at our institution. He was not taking any medications, had no smoking history, and was presenting no malignancy... |
pmc-8654082-1 | A female patient aged 27 years presented with a slow-growing abdominal lump of nine months duration. There were no other symptoms except for fullness of the abdomen after taking food and weight loss. Clinical examination revealed large, non-tender, soft cystic swelling occupying the entire upper abdomen.
On radiologica... |
pmc-8654092-1 | A 58-year-old woman with a past medical history of diabetes and hypertension presented to our clinic for evaluation of an enlarging left breast mass that she first noticed three years ago. She stated that the mass started to progressively increase in size in the past few months. She also reported a weight loss of 34 po... |
pmc-8654094-1 | This is a case of 41-month-old infant girl who presented with weight loss and intractable diarrhea associated with oral feeding. She is a product of full-term pregnancy, delivered through spontaneous vaginal delivery, with a birth weight of 2 kg, and she did not require admission to the neonatal intensive care unit (NI... |
pmc-8654106-1 | A 49-year-old female patient was admitted with complaints of fever, abdominal bloating, and losing weight for one year. She was diagnosed with cirrhosis and was treated at a local hospital. Three months ago, the patient deteriorated; thus, peripheral blood test, bone marrow (BM) aspiration, and bone marrow biopsy were ... |
pmc-8654109-1 | A 34-year-old man with no previous history of chronic illness and a non-smoker presented with a history of headache, fatigue, diarrhea, vomiting, and insomnia for three days. During the initial examination, he was conscious and alert. His blood pressure (BP) was 111/71, pulse rate (PR) 40, respiration rate (RR) 14/min,... |
Subsets and Splits
Exclude ER emergencies
Retrieves 100 descriptions that do not contain the terms 'ER' or 'emergency', providing a basic filter of the dataset.