Datasets:
Tasks:
Image Classification
Formats:
webdataset
Sub-tasks:
multi-class-image-classification
Languages:
English
Size:
10K - 100K
License:
Upload README.md with huggingface_hub
Browse files
README.md
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---
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pretty_name: CDDB
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task_categories:
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- image-classification
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task_ids:
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- binary-classification
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- multiclass-classification
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tags:
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- deepfake
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- continual-learning
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- computer-vision
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- image-forensics
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- wacv
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size_categories:
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- unknown
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annotations_creators:
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- no-annotation
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language:
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- en
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license: unknown
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configs:
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- config_name: default
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data_files:
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- split: train
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path: CDDB.tar
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dataset_info:
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features: []
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---
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# Dataset Card for CDDB
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## Dataset Description
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CDDB is a benchmark dataset introduced in the WACV 2023 paper *A Continual Deepfake Detection Benchmark: Dataset, Methods, and Essentials*.
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It is designed for continual deepfake detection, where manipulated images from different deepfake generation sources arrive sequentially instead of being observed all at once.
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The benchmark is intended to evaluate both:
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- binary deepfake detection (real vs. fake)
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- continual and incremental learning under distribution shifts across deepfake sources
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Compared with conventional static deepfake datasets, CDDB focuses on a more realistic setting in which new manipulation methods appear over time and a detector must adapt without catastrophically forgetting previously seen sources.
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## Supported Tasks
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- Binary image classification: real vs. fake
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- Multi-source deepfake classification
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- Continual learning / class-incremental learning
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- Domain generalization and robustness evaluation for deepfake detection
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## Dataset Sources
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- Paper: [A Continual Deepfake Detection Benchmark: Dataset, Methods, and Essentials](https://openaccess.thecvf.com/content/WACV2023/html/Li_A_Continual_Deepfake_Detection_Benchmark_Dataset_Methods_and_Essentials_WACV_2023_paper.html)
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- Code repository: [Coral79/CDDB](https://github.com/Coral79/CDDB)
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## Paper Information
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**Title:** A Continual Deepfake Detection Benchmark: Dataset, Methods, and Essentials
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**Authors:** Chuqiao Li, Zhiwu Huang, Danda Pani Paudel, Yabin Wang, Mohamad Shahbazi, Xiaopeng Hong, Luc Van Gool
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**Venue:** IEEE/CVF Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV)
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**Year:** 2023
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## Dataset Structure
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This repository currently hosts the dataset archive:
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- `CDDB.tar`
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After extraction, the dataset is expected to contain benchmark splits and source-specific subsets used for continual deepfake detection experiments. According to the original paper and project repository, CDDB is built from a collection of real and manipulated images aggregated from multiple existing deepfake datasets and generation pipelines.
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The benchmark includes deepfakes derived from multiple sources, including generative and manipulation pipelines such as:
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- ProGAN
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- StyleGAN
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- BigGAN
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- CycleGAN
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- GauGAN
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- CRN
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- IMLE
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- SAN
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- FaceForensics++
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- WhichFaceReal
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- GLOW
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- StarGAN
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- WildDeepfake
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The original benchmark is organized around different task sequences, including easy, hard, and long continual streams.
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## Dataset Creation
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CDDB was proposed to study continual deepfake detection in a more practical setting where deepfake generators evolve over time.
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Instead of treating detection as a stationary benchmark, the dataset groups data into sequential tasks so that models can be evaluated on adaptation, retention, and generalization.
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The benchmark is assembled from previously released open-source deepfake datasets and generation sources, rather than being collected from a single acquisition pipeline.
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## Intended Uses
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CDDB is intended for research use in:
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- deepfake detection
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- continual learning
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- incremental learning
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- robustness analysis under source shift
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- benchmarking anti-forgetting strategies
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It is particularly suitable for evaluating methods that must maintain performance on previously seen deepfake sources while adapting to newly introduced manipulations.
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## Out-of-Scope Uses
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This dataset is not intended to:
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- certify production-ready deepfake detectors
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- serve as a complete benchmark for all real-world manipulations
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- support identity, biometric, or surveillance decisions
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- be used in safety-critical or high-stakes automated decision systems without additional validation
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## Considerations and Limitations
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- CDDB is assembled from multiple existing datasets and generation methods, so its licensing and redistribution conditions may depend on the underlying sources.
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- The benchmark reflects the manipulation methods and dataset availability at the time of the original publication.
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- Performance on CDDB does not guarantee robustness to newer generative models or real-world post-processing pipelines.
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- Models trained on this dataset may learn source-specific artifacts instead of general manipulation cues.
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## Licensing Information
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The license for this redistributed archive is currently marked as `unknown`.
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Users should verify the licensing and redistribution terms of the original CDDB release and all upstream component datasets before commercial use or redistribution.
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## Citation
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If you use this dataset, please cite the original paper:
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```bibtex
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@InProceedings{Li_2023_WACV,
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author = {Li, Chuqiao and Huang, Zhiwu and Paudel, Danda Pani and Wang, Yabin and Shahbazi, Mohamad and Hong, Xiaopeng and Van Gool, Luc},
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title = {A Continual Deepfake Detection Benchmark: Dataset, Methods, and Essentials},
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booktitle = {Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV)},
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month = {January},
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year = {2023},
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pages = {1339--1349}
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}
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```
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## Acknowledgements
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This dataset card is based on the original WACV 2023 paper and the official project repository. Credit for the benchmark, data construction, and experimental protocol belongs to the original authors.
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