[
  {
    "question": "Where was the wife of Francis I Rákóczi born?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "acceleration as baron willoughby de eresby. lord willougby inherited the earldom of lindsey on his father's death in 1701, and was invested a privy counsellor one month later ; along with the earldom of lindsey, he also inherited the offices of lord great chamberlain and lord lieutenant of lincolnshire, both of which he would hold until his death and would pass onto his son, the 2nd duke of ancaster and kesteven. lord lindsey, as he was now styled, was then created marquess of lindsey in 1706, and was finally created duke of ancaster and kesteven in 1715, with a special remainder failing the heirs male of his body, to the heirs male of the body of his father, robert, late earl of lindsey, by elizabeth his wife, daughter of philip, lord wharton. also in 1715, he temporarily served as a lord justice. in 1715, he employed sir john vanbrugh to design a baroque front to his house at grimsthorpe to celebrate his ennoblement as first duke of ancaster and kesteven. personal life on 30 july 1678, lord willoughby married mary wynn ( d. 1689 ), a welsh heiress and direct descendant of the princely house of aberffraw. she was the daughter, and sole heiress, of sir richard wynn, 4th baronet of gwydyr estate and the former sarah myddelton ( daughter of sir thomas myddelton of chirk castle ). they had five children, including : robert bertie, lord willoughby ( 1683 – 1704 ), who died while studying at the wolfenbuttel ritter - akademie peregrine bertie, 2nd duke of ancaster and kesteven ( 1686 – 1742 ), who married jane brownlow, third daughter of sir john brownlow, 3rd baronet. lady elizabeth bertie, who died unmarried. lady eleanor bertie, who died unmarried. lady mary bertie, who died unmarried. after the death of his first wife in 1689, he married albinia farington on 6 july 1705. she was a daughter of maj. - gen. william farington of chislehurst and the former theodosia betenson ( sister and co - heiress of sir edward betenson, 1st baronet ). together, they were the parents of : lord vere bertie ( d. 1768 ), an mp for boston who married ann casey, illegitimate daughter of sir cecil wray, 11th baronet, in 1736. capt. lord montagu bertie ( d. 1753 ), who married"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". his father, jack small, was an actor and later, the general manager of the shubert theater in new york city. small did his undergraduate work at williams college where he was graduated with a degree in english. he later studied for a year at harvard university. small died from prostate cancer on november 24, 2003 ; he was 64 years old. filmography tarcisio fusco tarcisio fusco was an italian composer of film scores. he was the brother of the composer giovanni fusco and the uncle of operatic soprano cecilia fusco. selected filmography boccaccio ( 1940 ) free escape ( 1951 ) abracadabra ( 1952 ) the eternal chain ( 1952 ) beauties in capri ( 1952 ) milanese in naples ( 1954 ) conspiracy of the borgias ( 1959 ) abe meyer abe meyer ( 1901 – 1969 ) was an american composer of film scores. selected filmography painted faces ( 1929 ) honeymoon lane ( 1931 ) unholy love ( 1932 ) a strange adventure ( 1932 ) take the stand ( 1934 ) legong ( 1935 ) the unwelcome stranger ( 1935 ) suicide squad ( 1935 ) the mine with the iron door ( 1936 ) the devil on horseback ( 1936 ) song of the trail ( 1936 ) county fair ( 1937 ) the 13th man ( 1937 ) raw timber ( 1937 ) roaring timber ( 1937 ) the law commands ( 1937 ) the painted trail ( 1938 ) my old kentucky home ( 1938 ) the secret of treasure island ( 1938 ) saleslady ( 1938 ) numbered woman ( 1938 ) the marines are here ( 1938 ) fisherman's wharf ( 1939 ) undercover agent ( 1939 ) thomas morse thomas morse ( born june 30, 1968 ) is a composer of film and concert music. life and composing career he began his musical career while in high school, writing his first orchestral work. after receiving a bachelor's degree in composition from the university of north texas, morse began a composition master's degree at usc in los angeles, changing over to the film scoring program in the second year. in the years that followed, morse composed orchestral scores for more than a dozen feature films including the big brass ring, based on an orson welles script, with william hurt & miranda richardson who received a golden globe nomination for her performance ; the sisters ( maria bello & elizabeth banks ) ; and the apostate ( with dennis hopper ), as well as the noted orchestral score for jerry bruckheimer's cbs series the amazing race. working parallel in the field of popular music, he created"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##λισαβετ ; 24 may 1904 – 11 january 1955 ) was the middle daughter of prince nicholas of greece and grand duchess elena vladimirovna of russia. early life princess elizabeth was born on 24 may 1904 at the tatoi palace just north of athens, greece, during the reign of her paternal grandfather, king george i. she was the second daughter of prince nicholas of greece and denmark, and his wife grand duchess elena vladimirovna of russia. her father was the third son of king george i and queen olga of greece, while her mother was the only daughter of grand duke vladimir alexandrovich and grand duchess maria pavlovna of russia. her father was a grandson of king christian ix of denmark, while her mother was a granddaughter of emperor alexander ii of russia. princess elizabeth had two sisters, an older sister princess olga and a younger sister princess marina. princess olga married prince paul of yugoslavia in 1923. after the assassination of his cousin, king alexander i, paul served as prince regent of yugoslavia from 1934 to 1941. princess marina married prince george, duke of kent, in 1934. one of their paternal uncles was prince andrew of greece and denmark, the father of prince philip, duke of edinburgh ( making elizabeth and her sisters philip's first cousins ). her family nicknamed her'woolly'because of her thick, dark brown hair. princess elizabeth was a keen horsewoman and painter. marriage and issue elizabeth married count carl theodor of torring - jettenbach ( 22 september 1900 – 14 may 1967 ) on 10 january 1934. through his mother, duchess sophie adelheid in bavaria, he was the nephew of queen elisabeth of belgium and of princess marie gabrielle of bavaria. elizabeth and carl theodor had two children : hans veit kaspar nikolaus, count of torring - jettenbach ( 11 january 1935 ), who married princess henriette of hohenlohe - bartenstein and had issue countess helene marina elisabeth of torring - jettenbach ( 20 may 1937 ), who married archduke ferdinand karl max of austria and had issue, including archduchess sophie of austria, the designer sophie habsburg. elizabeth died of cancer on 11 january 1955 in munich. she was 50 years old. honours dame grand cross of the order of saints olga and sophia. ancestry grand duchess elena pavlovna of russia elena pavlovna ( russian : елена павловна ; 24 december [ o. s. 13 december ] 1784 – 24 september [ o. s. 12"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1086, when agnes was fourteen. they had twelve children, eleven of whom were named in a document found in the abbey of lorsch : hedwig - eilike ( 1088 – 1110 ), married friedrich, count of legenfeld bertha - bertrade ( 1089 – 1120 ), married adalbert, count of elchingen frederick ii of swabia hildegard conrad iii of germany gisihild - gisela heinrich ( 1096 – 1105 ) beatrix ( 1098 – 1130 ), became an abbess kunigunde - cuniza ( 1100 – 1120 / 1126 ), wife of henry x, duke of bavaria ( 1108 – 1139 ) sophia, married konrad ii, count of pfitzingen fides - gertrude, married hermann iii, count palatine of the rhine richildis, married hugh i, count of roucy second marriage following frederick's death in 1105, agnes married leopold iii ( 1073 – 1136 ), the margrave of austria ( 1095 – 1136 ). according to a legend, a veil lost by agnes and found by leopold years later while hunting was the instigation for him to found the klosterneuburg monastery. their children were : adalbert leopold iv henry ii of austria berta, married heinrich of regensburg agnes, \" one of the most famous beauties of her time \", married wladyslaw ii of poland ernst uta, wife of liutpold von plain otto of freising, bishop and biographer conrad, bishop of passau, and archbishop of salzburg elisabeth, married hermann, count of winzenburg judith, m. c. 1133 william v of montferrat. their children formed an important crusading dynasty. gertrude, married vladislav ii of bohemiaaccording to the continuation of the chronicles of klosterneuburg, there may have been up to seven other children ( possibly from multiple births ) stillborn or who died in infancy. in 2013, documentation regarding the results of dna testing of the remains of the family buried in klosterneuburg abbey strongly favor that adalbert was the son of leopold and agnes. in 1125, agnes'brother, henry v, holy roman emperor, died childless, leaving agnes and her children as heirs to the salian dynasty's immense allodial estates, including waiblingen. in 1127, agnes'second son, konrad iii, was elected as the rival king of germany"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "charles ix of sweden. the same year, she was awarded nine estates in vane parish in bohuslan by her cousin king sigismund iii vasa. in 1595, she was further granted bocksjo manor in the parish of tiveden in vastergotland, where she chose to reside. as a widow after 1610, she mainly lived at odenfors gard in linkopings kommun outside vreta. she died at ostergotland and was buried together with her husband at undenas old church in undenas parish ( undenas socken ) in skaraborg county. a moonstone belonging to constantia is still kept in the undenas church. issue carl frankelin ( d. 1631 ), major, fell at greifswald when occupied under the treaty of stettin. johan frankelin maria catharina frankelin ( d. 1661 ), married to governor and nobleman anders koskull ( 1594 - 1676 ) elisabet frankelin ( d. 1655 ), married to christian frost ( d. 1631 ) denise boutte denise boutte ( born january 19, 1982 ) is an american actress and model, who has appeared in the films why did i get married? as trina, death valley : the revenge of bloody bill, as mandy, sister's keeper and noah's arc. career she starred in the sitcom meet the browns as sasha brown. filmography film and tv movies television eric xiv of sweden eric xiv ( swedish : erik xiv ; 13 december 1533 – 26 february 1577 ) was king of sweden from 1560 until he was captured in a rebellion led by his brother john in 1568 and formally deposed 26 january 1569. eric xiv was the eldest son of gustav i ( 1496 – 1560 ) and catherine of saxe - lauenburg ( 1513 – 1535 ). he was also ruler of estonia, after it placed itself under swedish protection in 1561. while he has been regarded as intelligent and artistically skilled, as well as politically ambitious, early in his reign he showed signs of mental instability, a condition that eventually led to insanity. some scholars claim that his illness began early during his reign, while others believe that it first manifested with the sture murders. eric, having been imprisoned and deposed, was most likely murdered. an examination of his remains in 1958 confirmed that he probably died of arsenic poisoning. early years eric xiv was born at tre kronor castle, the morning of 13 december 1533. his mother died before"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") married margaret of parma and had issue. ranuccio farnese ( 11 august 1530 – 1565 ) died unmarried. orazio farnese, duke of castro ( 1532 – 18 july 1558 ) married diane de france no issue. maria theresa of naples and sicily maria theresa of naples and sicily ( 6 june 1772 – 13 april 1807 ) was the first empress of austria and last holy roman empress as the spouse of francis ii. she was born a princess of naples as the eldest daughter of king ferdinand i of the two sicilies and queen maria carolina. life early life born on 6 june 1772 at the royal palace of naples, maria theresa carolina giuseppina was the eldest child of king ferdinand i of the two sicilies and his wife queen maria carolina. she was her mother ’ s favorite child from birth, and was henceforth named after her maternal grandmother empress maria theresa. princess maria theresa was taught french, mathematics, geography, theology, music, dancing, and drawing. in the february of 1790, archduke francis ’ s wife, duchess elisabeth, died in childbirth, and it was announced that he would marry one of the princesses of naples. maria theresa and her sister luisa were both considered for the match. in the end, though, luisa was chosen to marry ferdinand iii, grand duke of tuscany, and maria theresa was to marry francis. the marriage was in accordance with the traditional habsburg marriage policy. marriage on 15 september 1790, at the age of 18, princess maria theresa married her double first cousin archduke francis. francis would, in 1792, become holy roman emperor. eventually, in 1804, he would become the first emperor of austria. the marriage was described as a happy one based on mutual understanding, despite differences in personality. francis was described as a melancholic character. he was shy and reserved, and was serious with a preference for a spartan lifestyle and duty. maria theresa, on the other hand, was described as a gracious blue - eyed blonde with a vivacious personality, a hot temper and a sensual nature. despite these differences in personality, they were reported to have a good understanding of each other and had a very good relationship. maria theresa reportedly adapted well to her new home in vienna and did not suffer from homesickness. she participated with enthusiasm in court life, and it was noted that she enjoyed dancing and partaking in carnival balls — even while pregnant. she particularly enjoyed the waltz, which had been recently introduced as an innovation and became fashionable during her years in vienna."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "april 1689 - gedern, 6 august 1691 ), twin of albertine antonie. gustave magdalene ( gedern, 6 april 1690 - gedern, 22 march 1691 ). christian ernest, count of stolberg - wernigerode ( gedern, 2 april 1691 - wernigerode, 25 october 1771 ). christine eleonore ( gedern, 12 september 1692 - budingen, 30 january 1745 ), married on 8 august 1708 to ernest casimir i, count of isenburg - budingen in budingen. frederick charles, prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 11 october 1693 - gedern, 28 september 1767 ). ernestine wilhelmine ( gedern, 29 january 1695 - wachtersbach, 7 may 1759 ), married on 7 december 1725 to ferdinand maximilian, count of isenburg - budingen in wachtersbach. fredericka louise ( gedern, 20 january 1696 - gedern, 24 april 1697 ). louis adolph ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - gedern, 6 january 1698 ). henry august, count of stolberg - schwarza ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - schwarza, 14 september 1748 ), twin of louis adolph. sophie christiane ( gedern, 17 august 1698 - gedern, 14 june 1771 ), unmarried. ferdinande henriette ( gedern, 2 october 1699 - schonberg, odenwald, 31 january 1750 ), married on 15 december 1719 to george august, count of erbach - schonberg. through her, christine was the great - great - great - grandmother of queen victoria of the united kingdom. rudolph lebrecht ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 6 april 1702 ). louis christian ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 22 november 1701 ), twin of rudolph lebrecht. auguste marie ( gedern, 28 november 1702 - herford, 3 july 1768 ), a nun in herford, created princess in 1742. caroline adolphine ( gedern, 27 april 1704 - gedern, 10 february 1707 ). philippina louise ( gedern, 20 october 1705 - philippseich, 1 november 1744 ), married on 2 april 1725 to william maurice ii, count of isenburg - philippseich. charles of mecklenburg - gustrow karl, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 18 november 1664 in gustrow – 15 march 1688 in gustrow ) was the hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "( 27 october 1901 – 1986 ) was an english professional footballer who played as a full - back for sunderland. lewis watson, 1st earl of rockingham lewis watson, 1st earl of rockingham ( 29 december 1655 – 19 march 1724 ) was an english peer and politician. he was the eldest son of edward watson, 2nd baron rockingham ( 1630 – 1689 ) and anne wentworth, daughter of thomas wentworth, 1st earl of strafford. in 1681 – 1685, watson was whig member of parliament for canterbury and for higham ferrers briefly in 1689, before having to leave the commons on inheriting his father's barony that year. lord rockingham was master of the buckhounds in 1703 – 1705, custos rotulorum and lord lieutenant of kent in 1705 – 1724, vice - admiral of kent in 1705 and deputy warden of the cinque ports in 1705 – 1708. in 1714, he was created earl of rockingham. in july 1677, he married catherine sondes ( d. 1696 ), a daughter of george sondes, 1st earl of feversham. they had five surviving children : edward, styled viscount sondes ( c. 1687 – kensington, 20 march 1722 ), married on 21 march 1708 lady catherine tufton ( 24 april 1693 – 13 february 1733 ), daughter of thomas tufton, 6th earl of thanet and lady catherine cavendish, parents of the 2nd and 3rd earls of rockingham and catherine watson ( d. april 1765 ), who married edward southwell and had edward southwell, 20th baron de clifford. hon. george ( 24 may 1689 – 1735 ) lady margaret ( 1695 – 1751 ), married john monson, 1st baron monson. lady mary ( d. 1737 ), married wray saunderson. lady arabella, married sir robert furnese, 2nd baronet. his wife died on 21 march 1696 and was buried at rockingham. he died on 19 march 1724 and was buried 1 april at rockingham. he was succeeded by his grandson, lewis. thomas watson, 3rd earl of rockingham thomas watson, 3rd earl of rockingham ( 30 december 1715 – 26 february 1746 ), styled hon. thomas watson until 1745, was an english nobleman and politician. he represented canterbury in the house of commons and was appointed lord lieutenant of kent after succeeding to the earldom, but died shortly thereafter. the second son of edward watson, viscount sondes, watson entered eton college in 1725 and lincoln's inn in 1732. in the 1741 british"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##mer of the clash, who would continue to collaborate with the director on his next two films. cox had long been interested in nicaragua and the sandinistas ( both repo man and edge city made references to nicaragua and / or latin american revolution ), and visited in 1984. the following year, he hoped to shoot a concert film there featuring the clash, the pogues and elvis costello. when he could not get backing, he decided instead to write a film that they would all act in. the film became straight to hell. collaborating with dick rude ( who also co - starred beside strummer, sy richardson and courtney love ), he imagined the film as a spoof of the spaghetti western genre, filmed in almeria, spain, where many classic italian westerns were shot. straight to hell was widely panned critically, but successful in japan and retains a cult following. on 1 june 2012, cox wrote an article in the new york times about his long - standing interest in spaghetti westerns. continuing his interest in nicaragua, cox took on a more overtly political project, with the intention of filming it there. he asked rudy wurlitzer to pen the screenplay, which followed the life of william walker, set against a backdrop of anachronisms that drew parallels between the story and modern american intervention in the area. the $ 6, 000, 000 production was backed by universal, but the completed film was too political and too violent for the studio's tastes, and the film went without promotion. when walker failed to perform at the box office, it ended the director's involvement with hollywood studios, and led to a period of several years in which cox would not direct a single film. despite this, cox and some critics maintain that it is his best film. mexican period ( 1988 – 1996 ) effectively blacklisted for working on a studio project during the 1988 writers guild of america strike, alex cox struggled to find feature work. he finally got financial backing for a feature from investors in japan, where his films had been successful on video. cox had scouted locations in mexico during the pre - production of walker and decided he wanted to shoot a film there, with a local cast and crew, in spanish. producer lorenzo o'brien penned the script. inspired by the style of mexican directors including arturo ripstein, he shot most of the film in plano secuencia ; long, continuous takes shot with a hand - held camera. el patrullero was completed and released in 1991, but struggled"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was the step - father of david cassidy. he currently lives in north hollywood, los angeles. actively retired, silverstein has taught film at usc and continues to work on screen plays and other projects. filmography tales from the crypt ( tv series ) ( 1991 – 94 ) picket fences ( tv series ) ( 1993 ) rich men, single women ( tv movie ) ( 1990 ) fight for life ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) night of courage ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) betrayed by innocence ( tv movie ) ( 1986 ) the firm ( tv series ) ( 1982 – 1983 ) the car ( 1977 ) nightmare honeymoon ( 1974 ) a man called horse ( 1970 ) the happening ( 1967 ) cat ballou ( 1965 ) kraft suspense theatre ( tv series ) ( 1963 – 64 ) the defenders ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) arrest and trial ( tv series ) ( 1964 ) the doctors and the nurses ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) billy milano billy milano ( born june 3, 1964 ) is an american heavy metal and hardcore punk musician. he is the singer and occasionally guitarist and bassist of crossover thrash band m. o. d., and was the singer of its predecessor, stormtroopers of death. prior to these bands, milano played in early new york hardcore band the psychos, which also launched the career of future agnostic front vocalist roger miret. milano was also the singer of united forces, which included his stormtroopers of death bandmate dan lilker. milano managed a number of bands, including agnostic front, for whom he also co - produced the 1997 epitaph records release something's gotta give and roadie for anthrax. discography stormtroopers of death albums stormtroopers of death videos method of destruction ( m. o. d. ) mastery maria teresa"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". birth and family auguste was born in munich, bavaria, the second child of prince leopold of bavaria and his wife, archduchess gisela of austria. she had one older sister, princess elisabeth marie of bavaria and two younger brothers, prince georg of bavaria and prince konrad of bavaria. marriage and issue she married joseph august, archduke of austria, on 15 november 1893 in munich. the couple had six children ; archduke joseph francis of austria, born on 28 march 1895 ; died on 25 september 1957 ( 1957 - 09 - 25 ) ( aged 62 ) archduchess gisela auguste anna maria, born on 5 july 1897 ; died on 30 march 1901 ( 1901 - 03 - 30 ) ( aged 3 ) archduchess sophie klementine elisabeth klothilde maria, born on 11 march 1899 ; died on 19 april 1978 ( 1978 - 04 - 19 ) ( aged 79 ) archduke ladislaus luitpold, born on 3 january 1901 ; died on 29 august 1946 ( 1946 - 08 - 29 ) ( aged 44 ) archduke matthias joseph albrecht anton ignatius, born on 26 june 1904 ; died on 7 october 1905 ( 1905 - 10 - 07 ) ( aged 1 ) archduchess magdalena maria raineria, born on 6 september 1909 ; died on 11 may 2000 ( 2000 - 05 - 11 ) ( aged 90 ) ancestry world war i on the outbreak of war with italy in 1915, augusta maria louise, though in her 40s and the mother of a son serving as an officer, went to the front with the cavalry regiment of which her husband, the archduke josef august, a corps commander, was honorary colonel, and served a common soldier, wearing a saber and riding astride, until the end of the war. soldier ( 1998 american film ) soldier is a 1998 american science fiction action film directed by paul w. s. anderson, written by david webb peoples, and starring kurt russell, jason scott lee, jason isaacs, connie nielsen, sean pertwee and gary busey. the film tells the story of a highly skilled and emotionally distant soldier who is left for dead, befriends a group of refugees, then faces his former superiors who are determined to eliminate them. the film was released worldwide on october 23, 1998. upon its release, soldier received generally negative reviews, although many praised the action sequences and russell's performance. the film was a box - office bomb, grossing $ 14 million worldwide against a production budget of $ 60 million. plot in 1996, as part"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "12, 000 desyatinas, 33, 000 acres ( 134 km2 ) of land in the hungry steppe between djizak and tashkent. most of this was then settled with slavic peasant colonisers. nikolai had a number of children by different women. one of his grandchildren, natalia androsova, died in moscow in 1999. death nikolai died of pneumonia on 26 january 1918. he was buried in st. george's cathedral ( later demolished by the soviet regime ). family nikolai married nadezhda ( variantly spelled nadejda ) alexandrovna von dreyer ( 1861 – 1929 ), daughter of orenburg police chief alexander gustavovich von dreyer and sophia ivanovna opanovskaya, in 1882. two children were born from this marriage : artemi nikolayevich prince iskander ( or prince romanovsky - iskander ) ( 1883 – 1919 ), killed in the russian civil war alexander nikolayevich prince iskander ( 15 november 1887 n. s. – 26 january 1957 ), married olga iosifovna rogovskaya / rogowska ( 1893 – 1962 ) on 5 may 1912. the couple had two children. alexander and olga were later divorced, and alexander married natalya khanykova ( 30 december 1893 – 20 april 1982 ) in 1930. no children resulted from the latter marriage. prince kirill romanovsky - iskander, adopted name ( via stepfather, nicholas androsov ) kirill nikolaevich androsov ( 5 december 1914 – 1992 ) natalya alexandrovna princess romanovskaya - iskander, adopted name natalya nikolaevna androsova ( 2 february 1917 – 1999 ) among his illegitimate children were the following : with alexandra abasa ( 1855 – 4 nov 1894 ) : nicholas nikolayevich wolinsky ( 11 december 1875, moscow – 30 december 1913, rome ) olga nikolayevna wolinskaya ( may 1877, odessa – 9 october 1910, leipzig ), wife of ludwig adolf von burgund, graf ( count ) von burgund ( 1865 - 1908 ), official of kaiserliche marinewith unknown mistresses : stanislav ( d. 1919 ) nicholas ( d. 1922 ) daria ( d. 1936 ) tatiana ( died? ) honours ancestry grand duchess olga pavlovna of russia grand duchess olga pavlovna of russia ( russian : ольга павловна ; 22 july [ o. s. 11 july ] 1792 – 26 january [ o."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "born to ulrich ii, count of celje and his wife catherine brankovic, daughter of the serb despot george brankovic. her father was a prince of the holy roman empire, with extensive domains in both the empire and in the kingdom of hungary, centered in lower styria, carniola, and slavonia. her mother was the sister of mara brankovic, a favorite wife of the ottoman sultan murad ii. elizabeth was most likely born in celje, the family seat. she seems to have had a twin sister, called catherine, who died as a child. elizabeth was baptised in the eastern orthodox faith of her mother, an arrangement that aroused consternation in the roman catholic milieu of celje. both of her brothers, hermann iv and george, died by 1452. thereafter she remained her parents'sole child, and the last offspring of the house of celje. betrothal elizabeth was initially betrothed to john of gorizia, son of count henry iv of gorizia, who was living in celje under the tutelage of her father. however, it was later decided she would marry into the hunyadi family. elizabeth's father and maternal grandfather were long - time opponents of john hunyadi, as the houses of celje and hunyadi were competing for influence in the kingdom of hungary since the early 1440s. in june 1448, the two parties reached an agreement on the division of spheres of interest, sealed by elizabeth's betrothal to ladislaus, john hunyadi's firstborn son. in the autumn of the same year, hunyadi was defeated by the ottomans at kosovo ; captured by george brankovic during his retreat, he was forced to return several estates to him. with the help of the pope, hunyadi had the disvantageous agreement dissolved ; as a consequence, the settlement with the celjes was called off, as well. under pressure from the estates, protracted negotiations ensued. in august 1451, a settlement was reached in smederevo. this time, it was agreed that elizabeth would marry john's second - born son, matthias. the wedding was set to 6 december 1453, with the stipulation that should the marriage fail to materialize because any fault attributable to brankovic, the latter ’ s castles and other estates in hungary would be transferred to hunyadi and his sons. it was john hunya"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##dern, 15 april 1689 - gedern, 6 august 1691 ), twin of albertine antonie. gustave magdalene ( gedern, 6 april 1690 - gedern, 22 march 1691 ). christian ernest, count of stolberg - wernigerode ( gedern, 2 april 1691 - wernigerode, 25 october 1771 ). christine eleonore ( gedern, 12 september 1692 - budingen, 30 january 1745 ), married on 8 august 1708 to ernest casimir i, count of isenburg - budingen in budingen. frederick charles, prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 11 october 1693 - gedern, 28 september 1767 ). ernestine wilhelmine ( gedern, 29 january 1695 - wachtersbach, 7 may 1759 ), married on 7 december 1725 to ferdinand maximilian, count of isenburg - budingen in wachtersbach. fredericka louise ( gedern, 20 january 1696 - gedern, 24 april 1697 ). louis adolph ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - gedern, 6 january 1698 ). henry august, count of stolberg - schwarza ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - schwarza, 14 september 1748 ), twin of louis adolph. sophie christiane ( gedern, 17 august 1698 - gedern, 14 june 1771 ), unmarried. ferdinande henriette ( gedern, 2 october 1699 - schonberg, odenwald, 31 january 1750 ), married on 15 december 1719 to george august, count of erbach - schonberg. through her, christine was the great - great - great - grandmother of queen victoria of the united kingdom. rudolph lebrecht ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 6 april 1702 ). louis christian ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 22 november 1701 ), twin of rudolph lebrecht. auguste marie ( gedern, 28 november 1702 - herford, 3 july 1768 ), a nun in herford, created princess in 1742. caroline adolphine ( gedern, 27 april 1704 - gedern, 10 february 1707 ). philippina louise ( gedern, 20 october 1705 - philippseich, 1 november 1744 ), married on 2 april 1725 to william maurice ii, count of isenburg - philippseich. elisabeth of mecklenburg - gustrow elisabeth of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 3 september 1668 – 25 august 1738 ), was a german noblewoman member of the house of mecklenburg and by marriage"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". eleonore ( 1 june 1657 – 24 february 1672 ). marie ( june 19, 1659 – 6 january 1701 ), married on 23 september 1684 to duke adolph frederick ii of mecklenburg - strelitz. magdalene ( 5 july 1660 – 19 february 1702 ). sophie ( 21 june 1662 – 1 june 1738 ), married on 6 december 1700 to duke christian ulrich i of wurttemberg - oels. christine ( 14 august 1663 – 3 august 1749 ), married on 4 may 1683 to louis christian, count of stolberg - gedern. charles, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 18 november 1664 – 15 march 1688 ), married on 10 august 1687 to marie amalie of brandenburg, a daughter of elector frederick william. hedwig ( 12 january 1666 – 9 august 1735 ), married on 1 december 1686 to duke august of saxe - merseburg - zorbig. louise ( 28 august 1667 – 15 march 1721 ), married on 5 december 1696 to king frederick iv of denmark. elisabeth ( 3 september 1668 – 25 august 1738 ), married on 29 march 1692 to duke henry of saxe - merseburg - spremberg. augusta ( 27 december 1674 – 19 may 1756 ). the death of the only surviving son, the hereditary prince charles, in 1688 at the age of 23, caused a succession crisis in mecklenburg - gustrow. gustav adolph's daughter marie married her cousin adolphus frederick ii of mecklenburg, who after the death of his father - in - law claimed the gustrow heritage, but could not prevail against the ruling duke of mecklenburg - schwerin. a younger daughter, louise in 1695 married the danish crown prince frederick iv and in 1699 became queen consort of denmark. gustav adolph died in gustrow at the age of 62. the subsequent inheritance conflict within the house of mecklenburg was settled by the establishment of the duchy of mecklenburg - strelitz in 1701. john albert ii, duke of mecklenburg john albert ii, duke of mecklenburg [ - gustrow ] ( 5 may 1590 in waren – 23 april 1636 in gustrow ) was a duke of mecklenburg. from 1608 to 1611, he was the nominal ruler of mecklenburg - schwerin ; the actual ruler being the regent, his great - uncle charles i. from 1611 to 1621 john albert and his brother adolf frederick i jointly ruled the whole duchy of mecklenburg. from 1621, john albert ruled mecklenburg - gustrow alone. life john albert was the son of duke john vii"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "march 1666, she married francis rakoczi, with whom she had three children : gyorgy, born in 1667, who died in infancy ; julianna, born in 1672 ; and ferenc ( commonly known as francis rakoczi ii ), born in 1676. on june 8, 1676, not long after francis ii's birth, the elder francis died. the widowed ilona requested guardianship of her children and was granted it, against the advice of emperor leopold i's advisers and against francis i's will. in this way she also retained control over the vast rakoczi estates, which included among them the castles of regec, sarospatak, makovica, and munkacs. in 1682 she married imre thokoly and became an active partner in her second husband's kuruc uprising against the habsburgs. defense of munkacs ( palanok ) castle after their defeat at the 1683 battle of vienna, both the ottoman forces and thokoly's allied kuruc fighters had no choice but to retreat, and thokoly quickly lost one rakoczi castle after another. at the end of 1685, the imperial army surrounded the last remaining stronghold, munkacs castle in today's ukraine. ilona zrinyi alone defended the castle for three years ( 1685 – 1688 ) against the forces of general antonio caraffa. internment, exile and death after the recapture of buda, the situation became untenable, and on 17 january 1688, ilona had no choice but to surrender the castle, with the understanding that the defenders would receive amnesty from the emperor, and that the rakoczi estates would remain in her children's name. under this agreement, she and her children traveled immediately to vienna, where in violation of the pact the children were taken from her. ilona lived until 1691 in the convent of the ursulines, where her daughter julianna was also raised. her son francis was immediately taken to the jesuit school in neuhaus. at the time, her husband, thokoly, was still fighting with his kuruc rebels against the habsburg army in upper hungary. when habsburg general heisler was captured by thokoly, a prisoner exchange was arranged, and ilona joined her husband in transylvania. in 1699, however, after the treaty of karlowitz was signed, both spouses, having found themselves on the losing side, had to go into exile in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "' s legacy ; he therefore withdrew to his estates in royal hungary. notably, the rakoczi family was calvinist, and they were staunch supporters of the reformed church in hungary. however, francis'mother, sophia bathory, had converted to calvinism merely for the sake of her marriage. after her husband's death, she returned to catholicism and supported the counter reformation. francis rakoczi also became a catholic, thus acquiring favour with the catholic habsburg court. his mother converted him to catholicism. he was made a count in 1664. in 1666 francis married jelena zrinska ( hungarian : zrinyi ilona ), a croatian countess, and joined the wesselenyi conspiracy ( zrinski - frankopan conspiracy in croatia ), one leader of which was jelena's father, petar zrinski ( hungarian : zrinyi peter ). francis soon became the leader of the conspiracy, and, as a culmination of their anti - habsburg stratagems, started an armed uprising of nobles in upper hungary, while the other conspirators were supposed to start the fight in croatia. due to poor organization and discord between the conspirators, however, the austrian authorities were well informed ; they quickly suppressed the croatian branch of the revolt. when rakoczi learned that petar zrinski had been captured by the austrians, he laid down his arms and applied for mercy. all other leaders of the conspiracy were executed for high treason ; rakoczi, due to his mother's intervention, and for a ransom of 300, 000 forints and several castles, was pardoned. issue francis i had three children : gyorgy ( 1667 ) julianna borbala ( 1672 – 1717 ), married count ferdinand gobert von aspremont - lynden ( 1643 - 1708 ) francis rakoczi ii ( 1676 – 1735 ) francis ii was born only three months before his father's death. he led a rebellion against austrian rule ( rakoczi's war of independence ) and died in exile. mary fiennes ( lady - in - waiting ) mary fiennes ( 1495 – 1531 ) was an english courtier. she was the wife of henry norris. norris was executed for treason as one of the alleged lovers of her cousin, anne boleyn, the second wife of king henry viii of england. mary lived for six years at the french court as a maid of honour to queens consort"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) christophe honore christophe honore ( born 10 april 1970 ) is a french writer and film and theatre director. career honore was born in carhaix, finistere. after moving to paris in 1995, he wrote articles in les cahiers du cinema. he started writing soon after. his 1996 book tout contre leo ( close to leo ) talks about hiv and is aimed at young adults ; he made it into a film in 2002. he wrote other books for young adults throughout the late 1990s. his first play, les debutantes, was performed at avignon's off festival in 1998. in 2005, he returned to avignon to present dionysos impuissant in the \" in \" festival, with joana preiss and louis garrel playing the leads. a well - known director, he is considered an \" auteur \" in french cinema. his 2006 film dans paris has led him to be considered by french critics as the heir to the nouvelle vague cinema. in 2007, les chansons d'amour was one of the films selected to be in competition at the 2007 cannes film festival. honore is openly gay, and some of his movies or screenplays ( among them les filles ne savent pas nager, dix - sept fois cecile cassard and les chansons d'amour ) deal with gay or lesbian relations. his film plaire, aimer et courir vite ( sorry angel ), about a writer who has contracted hiv in the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the ottoman empire. the countess lived in galata, district of constantinople, and later in izmit, where she died on 18 february 1703. she was buried in the french church of saint benoit in galata. descendants from her first marriage with francis rakoczi, ilona had three children : gyorgy ( 1667 – 1667 ) julianna borbala ( september 1672 – 1717 ) ; married count ferdinand gobert von aspremont - lynden ( 1643 - 1708 ) francis ii ( 27 march 1676 – 8 april 1735 ) from her second marriage with imre thokoly, ilona had three children, all of whom died at a young age ( including one she was pregnant with during the siege of munkacs ). legacy ilona zrinyi is celebrated in croatia and hungary as one of the greatest national heroines, patriots and fighters for freedom, who opposed, although unsuccessfully, the autocracy and absolutism aspirations of the habsburgs. her even more famous son francis ii rakoczi continued the struggle for the independence of hungary ( 1703 – 1711 ). in october 1906 the remains of the croatian countess were reinterred with her son's in the st elisabeth cathedral in present - day kosice, slovakia. honors postage stamp issued by hungary on 28 september 1952. see also house of zrinski zrinski family tree zrinski – frankopan conspiracy kuruc rakoczi's war for independence wesselenyi conspiracy artaynte artaynte ( f. 478 bc ), was the wife of the crown prince darius. life daughter of an unnamed woman and prince masistes, a marshall of the armies during the invasion of greece in 480 - 479 bc, and the brother of king xerxes i. during the greek campaign xerxes developed a passionate desire for the wife of masistes, but she would constantly resist and would not bend to his will. upon his return to sardis, the king endeavoured to bring about the marriage of his son daris to artaynte, the daughter of this woman the wife of masistes, supposing that by doing so he could obtain her more easily. after moving to susa he brought artaynte to the royal house with him for his son daris, but fell in love with her himself, and after obtaining her they became lovers. at the behest of xerxes, artaynte committed adultery with him ( xerxes"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##y and lieutenant of aquitaine in 1312, the year of his death. ferrers joined the baronial opposition to king edward in 1297, but was summoned as a baron in 1299. he married hawise de muscegros, a daughter of robert de muscegros. their eldest son john ( died by 1324 ) inherited the title baron ferrers of chartley upon his father's death from poisoning in gascony in 1312. humphrey de bohun, 7th earl of hereford humphrey de bohun, 7th earl of hereford, 6th earl of essex, 2nd earl of northampton, kg ( march 25, 1342 – january 16, 1373 ) was the son of william de bohun, 1st earl of northampton, and elizabeth de badlesmere, and grandson of humphrey de bohun, 3rd earl of hereford, by elizabeth of rhuddlan, daughter of king edward i. he became heir to the earldom of hereford after the death of his childless uncle humphrey de bohun, 6th earl of hereford. following king peter i's visit to england, humphrey participated in the sack of alexandria in 1365. his wife and the mother of his daughters was joan fitzalan, daughter of richard fitzalan, 10th earl of arundel, and eleanor of lancaster, whom he married after 9 september 1359. on his death, his estates were inherited by his two surviving daughters and his titles went into abeyance : eleanor de bohun ( 1366 - 3 october 1399 ) ; married thomas of woodstock, 1st duke of gloucester, youngest son of edward iii ; mother of anne of gloucester. mary de bohun, who married henry bolingbroke, the future king henry iv of england. elizabeth de bohun, died young. john de bohun, 5th earl of hereford john de bohun, 5th earl of hereford ( 23 november 1306 – 20 january 1336 ) was born in st clement's, oxford to humphrey de bohun, 4th earl of hereford and elizabeth of rhuddlan, a daughter of edward i of england. after his father's death at the battle of boroughbridge, the family lands were forfeited. it was not until after the fall of the despensers that john was permitted to succeed to his inherited position as earl of hereford and essex, hereditary constable of england, and lord of brecknock. marriages he married firstly, in 1325, to alice fitzalan ( died 1326 ), daughter of edmund fitzala"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Ozalj"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who is Sobe (Sister Of Saint Anne)'s grandchild?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "marriage projects for her lady cousins provided edward, as well as her father - in - law henry iii, with opportunities to sustain healthy relations with other realms. the marriage of her kinswoman marguerite de guines to the earl of ulster, one of the more influential english noblemen in ireland, not only gave edward a new family connection in that island but also with scotland, since marguerite's cousin marie de coucy was the mother of edward's brother - in - law alexander iii. the earliest of eleanor's recorded marriage projects linked one of her chatellerault cousins with a member of the lusignan family, henry iii's highly favoured maternal relatives, not only strengthening the king's ties with that family but also creating a new tie between the english king and a powerful family in poitou, on gascony's northern flank. death eleanor was presumably a healthy woman for most of her life ; that she survived at least sixteen pregnancies suggests that she was not frail. shortly after the birth of her last child, however, financial accounts from edward's household and her own begin to record frequent payments for medicines to the queen's use. the nature of the medicines is not specified, so it is impossible to know what ailments were troubling her until, later in 1287 while she was in gascony with edward, a letter to england from a member of the royal entourage states that the queen had a double quartan fever. this fever pattern suggests that she was suffering from a strain of malaria. the disease is not fatal of itself, but leaves its victims weak and vulnerable to opportunistic infections. among other complications, the liver and spleen become enlarged, brittle, and highly susceptible to injury which may cause death from internal bleeding. there is also a possibility that she had inherited the castilian royal family's theorised tendency to cardiac problems. from the time of the return from gascony there are signs that eleanor was aware that her death was not far off. arrangements were made for the marriage of two of her daughters, margaret and joan, and negotiations for the marriage of young edward of caernarfon to margaret, the maid of norway, heiress of scotland, were hurried on. in summer 1290, a tour north through eleanor's properties was commenced, but proceeded at a much slower pace than usual, and the autumn parliament was convened in clipstone, rather than in london. eleanor's children were summoned to visit her in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "had died by ca. 998, when her father surrendered dyrrhachium to the byzantine emperor basil ii. only two of samuel's and agatha's children are definitely known by name : gavril radomir and miroslava. two further, unnamed, daughters are mentioned in 1018, while samuel is also recorded as having had a bastard son. agatha is one of the central characters in dimitar talev's novel samuil. abdullatif m. al shamsi abdullatif m. al shamsi ( arabic : دكتور عبداللطيف الشامسي ) is an emirati academic and author focused on technology - oriented educational management. he was the president & ceo of the non - profit, uae government owned higher colleges of technology, which is the largest higher education institution in the uae. he has held this role since march 2015 when he was appointed by federal decree by uae president sheikh khalifa bin zayed al nahyan. al shamsi has authored a series of books and published more than 40 research papers in international journals. he speaks regularly at conferences on topics such as pedagogical approaches in education, mechanical engineering, change management during crises, and technology integration in educational practices. as head of hct, which has 23, 000 enrolled students attending 16 campuses, he introduced a'hybrid'system, which combines traditional classroom education with remote learning. this was implemented throughout the pandemic, allowing classes to continue uninterrupted. in recognition of attainment against the uk professional standards framework in higher education ( advance he ), al shamsi is the first emirati to achieve the status of principal fellow ( pfhea ). education al shamsi received his ph. d. from duke university ( durham, north carolina ), and his m. sc. and b. sc. both from boston university ( boston, massachusetts ). career al shamsi started his academic career at uae university as an associate professor, later holding the position of assistant vice chancellor for research where he founded a university - wide internship and work integrated learning ( iwil ) program. prior to his appointment in hct, al shamsi was the managing director of the institute of applied technology ( iat ) from 2007 until the end of 2014, where he managed the applied technology high schools ( aths ), fatima college for health sciences, and abu dhabi polytechnic since the inception. al shamsi is also the vice chairman of the board of trustees"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of gopu - babu ) said that he used to begin his script from the ending and then construct the plot. filmography awards and nomination documentary a documentary is getting ready about him. ravisubramaniyan is selected by kavidalaya for making documentary, to be released on 9 july 2020, the 90th birthday of the veteran indian filmmaker. notes bibliography external links k. balachander at imdb hassan zee hassan \" doctor \" zee is a pakistani - american film director who was born in chakwal, pakistan. early life doctor zee grew up in chakwal, a small village in punjab, pakistan. as one of seven brothers and sisters his father was in the military and this fact required the family to move often to different cities. as a child zee was forbidden from watching cinema because his father believed movies were a bad influence on children. at age 13, doctor zee got his start in the world of entertainment at radio pakistan where he wrote and produced radio dramas and musical programs. it was then that he realized his passion for storytelling at the age of 26, doctor zee earned his medical doctorate degree and did his residency in a burn unit at the pakistan institute of medical sciences. he cared for women who were victims of \" bride burning, \" the archaic practice used as a form of punishment against women who fail to provide sufficient dowry to their in - laws after marriage or fail to provide offspring. he also witnessed how his country ’ s transgender and intersex people, called “ hijras ”, were banned from having jobs and forced to beg to survive. these experiences inspired doctor zee to tackle the issues of women ’ s empowerment and gender inequality in his films. in 1999, he came to san francisco to pursue his dream of filmmaking and made san francisco his home education he received his early education from jinnah public school, chakwal. he got his medical doctor degree at rawalpindi medical college, pakistan. film career doctor zee's first film titled night of henna was released in 2005. the theme of the film dealt with \" the conflict between old world immigrant customs and modern western ways... \" night of henna focused on the problems of pakistani expatriates who found it hard to adjust in american culture. many often landed themselves in trouble when it came to marrying off their children. his second film bicycle bride came out in 2010, which was about \" the clash between the bonds of family and the weight of tradition. \" his third film house of temptation that came out in 2014 was about a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the royal order of the polar star recipient of the 50th birthday badge medal of king carl xvi gustaf footnotes external links media related to maria teresa, grand duchess of luxembourg at wikimedia commons official website the mentor foundation charity website princess auguste of bavaria ( 1875 – 1964 ) princess auguste of bavaria ( german : auguste maria luise prinzessin von bayern ; 28 april 1875 – 25 june 1964 ) was a member of the bavarian royal house of wittelsbach and the spouse of archduke joseph august of austria. birth and family auguste was born in munich, bavaria, the second child of prince leopold of bavaria and his wife, archduchess gisela of austria. she had one older sister, princess elisabeth marie of bavaria and two younger brothers, prince georg of bavaria and prince konrad of bavaria. marriage and issue she married joseph august, archduke of austria, on 15 november 1893 in munich. the couple had six children ; archduke joseph francis of austria, born on 28 march 1895 ; died on 25 september 1957 ( 1957 - 09 - 25 ) ( aged 62 ) archduchess gisela auguste anna maria, born on 5 july 1897 ; died on 30 march 1901 ( 1901 - 03 - 30 ) ( aged 3 ) archduchess sophie klementine elisabeth klothilde maria, born on 11 march 1899 ; died on 19 april 1978 ( 1978 - 04 - 19 ) ( aged 79 ) archduke ladislaus luitpold, born on 3 january 1901 ; died on 29 august 1946 ( 1946 - 08 - 29 ) ( aged 44 ) archduke matthias joseph albrecht anton ignatius, born on 26 june 1904 ; died on 7 october 1905 ( 1905 - 10 - 07 ) ( aged 1 ) archduchess magdalena maria raineria, born on 6 september 1909 ; died on 11 may 2000 ( 2000 - 05 - 11 ) ( aged 90 ) ancestry world war i on the outbreak of war with italy in 1915, augusta maria louise, though in her 40s and the mother of a son serving as an officer, went to the front with the cavalry regiment of which her husband, the archduke josef august, a corps commander, was honorary colonel, and served a common soldier, wearing a saber and riding astride, until the end of the war. marie - louise coidavid queen marie louise coidavid ( 1778 – 11 march 1851 ) was the queen of the kingdom of haiti 1811 – 20 as the spouse of henri christophe. early life marie - louise was born into a free black family ; her father was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) michael ning michael ning ( chinese : [UNK] 智 [UNK] ; jyutping : ling4 zi3 hou4 born 5 november 1979 ) known professionally as chinese : 白 [UNK] ; pinyin : bai zhi ; jyutping : baak6 zi2 is a hong kong born chinese actor best known for his role in the 2015 film port of call. filmography peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "( deluxe, 1971 ) stop in the name of love ( trip, 1972 ) a little bit of leather ( 1972 ) roots of donnie elbert ( ember, 1973 ) dancin'the night away ( all platinum, 1977 ) see also list of disco artists ( a - e ) brijlal nehru brijalal nehru ( 5 may 1884 – 27 may 1964 ) was a noted civil servant and member of the nehru family. he was the son of pandit nandlal nehru ( the elder brother of motilal nehru ) and the cousin of jawaharlal nehru. nandlal nehru was diwan of khetri state for 11 years. brijlal was born on 5 may 1884 in allahabad and he grew up in anand bhawan. brijlal had been sent to oxford in 1905 to compete for the indian civil service by motilal nehru. he was a senior officer of the audit and accounts service. after his retirement, he served finance minister of princely state of jammu & kashmir during reign of maharaja hari singh. he was married to rameshwari raina, a noted social and women activist and a freedom fighter and recipient of padma bhushan in 1955, later she also won the lenin peace prize in 1961. their son was braj kumar nehru ( 1909 - 2001 ), an administrator and padma vibhushan recipient. brijlal died on 27 may 1964, the same day on which his illustrious cousin died. yaya soumahoro yaya alfa soumahoro ( born 28 september 1989 ) is an ivorian former professional footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder. having begun his career with sewe sports in his native country, he joined thai club muangthong united in 2008. his good performances earned him a move to k. a. a. gent in 2010. he spent five and a half seasons with gent but was plagued by recurring injuries throughout his time there. following a half - season loan to sint - truidense v. v., he returned to muangthong united where did not feature. in 2018, he joined the egyptian side wadi degla sc. early life soumahoro grew in the ivorian capital abidjan. he learned to play football in the streets and he decided to play for sewe sports. soumahoro lost both parents at an early age and was taken care by a foster family. club career muangthong united in 2008 soumahoro moved to thai premier league side mu"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "possible bombing of iraq, how can you represent us when you haven't asked us what we think? \" in 2006, michael performed a free concert for nhs nurses in london to thank the nurses who had cared for his late mother. he told the audience : \" thank you for everything you do — some people appreciate it. now if we can only get the government to do the same thing. \" in 2007, michael sent the £1, 450, 000 piano that john lennon used to write \" imagine \" around the united states on a \" peace tour \", displaying at places where notable acts of violence had taken place, such as dallas'dealey plaza, where us president john f. kennedy had been shot. he devoted his 2007 concert in sofia, from his \" twenty five tour \" to the bulgarian nurses prosecuted in the hiv trial in libya. on 17 june 2008, michael said he was thrilled by california's legalisation of same - sex marriage, calling the move \" way overdue \". philanthropy in november 1984, michael joined other british and irish pop stars of the era to form band aid, singing on the charity song \" do they know it's christmas? \" for famine relief in ethiopia. this single became the uk christmas number one in december 1984, holding michael's own song, \" last christmas \" by wham!, at no. 2. \" do they know it's christmas? \" sold 3. 75 million copies in the uk and became the biggest selling single in uk chart history, a title it held until 1997 when it was overtaken by elton john's \" candle in the wind 1997 \", released in tribute to princess diana following her death ( michael attended diana's funeral with elton john ). michael donated the royalties from \" last christmas \" to band aid and subsequently sang with elton john at live aid ( the band aid charity concert ) in 1985. in 1986, michael took part in the prince's trust charity concert held at wembley arena, performing \" everytime you go away \" alongside paul young. in 1988, michael participated in the nelson mandela 70th birthday tribute at wembley stadium in london together with many other singers ( such as annie lennox and sting ), performing \" sexual healing \". an lgbt rights campaigner and hiv / aids charity fundraiser, the proceeds from the 1991 single \" don't let the sun go down on me \" were divided among 10 different charities for children, aids and education. he was also a patron of the elton john aids foundation. michael wore a red ribbon at the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "to jesus and he was the son of the daughter of john's aunt. john was the son of the aunt of mary, and the aunt of one's mother is like one's aunt. \" mandaeism in mandaeism, enisbai ( classical mandaic : [UNK], romanized : ʿnisbai ) is the mandaic name for elizabeth, the mother of john the baptist. enisbai is mentioned in chapters 18, 21, and 32 of the mandaean book of john. see also gospel of luke visitation ( catholic feast ) ein kerem, traditional home town of elizabeth, zechariah and john biblical figures in islamic tradition saint elizabeth, patron saint archive notes and references this article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain : herbermann, charles, ed. ( 1913 ). \" hail mary \". catholic encyclopedia. new york : robert appleton company. external links stained glass depiction of elizabeth and zachary, cathedrale saint - etienne de bourges sobe ( sister of saint anne ) sobe, also known as sovin, was the mother of st. elizabeth and sister of st. anne. the bible records only that elizabeth was a descendant of aaron and a cousin ( or relative ) of mary. the name of sobe first appears in writings of about the 7th century by hippolytus of thebes, andrew of crete, and epiphanius monachus, and later in nicephorus callistus and andronicus. all recount essentially the same passage, given by the last two as follows : there were three sisters of bethlehem, daughters of matthan the priest, and mary his wife, under the reign of cleopatra and sosipatrus, before the reign of herod, the son of antipater : the eldest was mary, the second was sobe, the youngest's name was anne. the eldest being married in bethlehem, had for daughter salome the midwife ; sobe the second likewise married in bethlehem, and was the mother of elizabeth ; last of all the third married in galilee, and brought forth mary the mother of christ. the 19th - century mystic anne catherine emmerich claims that according to her visions ( which give a detailed genealogy of mary ), sobe was a sister of anne, but the mother of elizabeth was emerentia, sobe and anne's maternal aunt. see also list of names for the biblical nameless constance anne herschel constance anne herschel ( 1855 - 1939 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "january 1795 – 27 may 1834 ), married to carlos maria de oliva, veador of the imperial chamber and colonel of the army, with whom she had issue. fortunata de castro do canto e melo ( baptized 12 january 1797 ; died in infancy ). francisco de castro do canto e melo ( 5 april 1799 – 21 june 1869 ), gentleman of the imperial chamber, major retired of the army ; married firstly with francisca leite penteado and secondly with lina pereira de castro. he had issue from his second marriage. jeronimo de castro do canto e melo ( baptized 13 september 1803 ; died in infancy ). in addition, domitila had an older illegitimate half - sister, maria eufrasia de castro, born from her father's earlier relationship ( in fact, betrothal later terminated ) with teresa braseiro. first marriage on 13 january 1813, domitila, at the age of fifteen, married an officer from the second squad of the corps of dragons in the city of vila rica ( now ouro preto ), ensign felicio pinto coelho de mendonca ( 26 february 1790 – 5 november 1833 ), cited by several historians as a violent man, who beat and raped her, and from whom she divorced on 21 may 1824. after the wedding in sao paulo, felicio and domitila left for vila rica. three children were born from the marriage : due to her husband's mistreatment, domitila obtained permission from his family in sao paulo to return to her father's home with her children. he arrived back in sao paulo at the end of 1816. felicio managed to transfer his post in the army from vila rica to santos and settled in sao paulo, trying to reconcile with his wife and in 1818 they returned to live together. however, given his drinking and gambling problems, it did not take long for felicio to return with his old behavior, and began the beatings and death threats to his wife. on the morning of 6 march 1819, felicio surprised domitila next to the santa luiza fountain and stabbed her twice, one stab caught in the thigh and the other in the belly. felicio was arrested and taken to santos, next to his barracks, from where he left for rio de janeiro. domitila spent two months between life and death. when she recovered from her injuries, she had to fight legally against her father - in - law, who wanted"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "politics in her presence. she was nevertheless involved in the conflict. when the king informed his son about the event, he discovered the child to be already informed in other ways than what he had intended. he suspected sophia magdalena to be responsible, and asked the governor of the prince, count nils gyldenstolpe, to speak to her. gyldenstolpe, however, sent one of the king's favorites, baron erik boye. the queen, who despised the favorites of the king, furiously told boye that she spoke to her son how she wished and that only her contempt for him prevented her from having him thrown out of the window. she was known to dislike the reforms of 1789, and she did let it be known to its representatives. at the celebrations of the victory at fredrikshamn in 1790, she refused to be escorted by riksrad count joakim beck - friis, who was in favor of the reform, and demanded to be escorted by count axel von fersen the elder, who was in opposition to it. in the autumn of 1790, the king chose to remain in the summer residence of drottningholm palace well in to the autumn because of the social boycott. finally, the queen returned to the capital without his consent. he accused her of having been manipulated by the female courtiers into participating in the political demonstration, and refusing him the company of her ladies - in - waiting by leaving. this applied especially to hedvig ulrika de la gardie and augusta von fersen, who did not participate in the boycott : he suspected hedvig eleonora von fersen to have persuaded the queen to participate in the boycott. this is however is not considered to have been true : though the queen did oppose to the act of 1789, she is reported never to have allowed any one to speak of politics in her presence. the reason to why she wished to leave was reportedly due to her health, as drottningholm was quite cold by that time of the year and she had been afflicted by an ear infection. the king did in any case suspect her of being in political opposition to him, and before his trip to aachen in 1791, he ordered that his son was to be separated from her during his absence abroad. when she was made aware of this, sophia magdalena caused a public scene when she visited him in his box at the opera and demanded to be given access to her son. this led to a heated argument and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his mother tends to a small shop ; in the third movie, his father dies in the film, and his mother has been long dead. however, a character named estela from the first film appears in the second, and is both times played by melina petriella. this at least connects the first two movies to the same universe. additionally, juan jose flores quispe appears in the second and third movie as \" ramon \". although his character, unlike estela, varies from film to film, this suggests that the second and third film also share the same universe and, thus, the trilogy itself is set in the same storyline, with the \" ariel persona \" showing either different aspects of the same character or simply being a mere coincidence. filmography producer el crimen del cacaro gumaro ( 2014 ) a. k. a. \" the popcorn chronicles \" director ¿ en que estacion estamos? ( 1992, short ) post data de ambas cartas ( 1993, short ) help o el pedido de auxilio de una mujer viva ( 1994, short ) ninos envueltos ( 1995, short ) un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( 1998 ) a. k. a. a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas esperando al mesias ( 2000 ) a. k. a. waiting for the messiah todas las azafatas van al cielo ( 2002 ) a. k. a. every stewardess goes to heaven el abrazo partido ( 2004 ) a. k. a. lost embrace 18 - j ( 2004 ) derecho de familia ( 2006 ) a. k. a. family law encarnacion ( 2007 ) el nido vacio ( 2008 ) brother and sister ( 2010 ) la suerte en tus manos ( 2012 ) mystery of happiness ( 2014 ) the tenth man ( 2016 ) television la pista ( 1997 ) un cuento de navidad ( 2002 ) yosi, the regretful spy ( 2022 ) awards bangkok world film festival : best film ; el abrazo partido ; 2004. berlin international film festival : silver berlin bear ; jury grand prix ; for el abrazo partido ; 2004. clarin entertainment awards : clarin award best film screenplay ; for derecho de familia ; 2006. clarin entertainment awards : won clarin award best film screenplay ; for el"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", count of luxembourg ( henry i of namur ), invaded namur and ruled it 1256 - 1264 as henry iv ( or iii? ). baldwin sold namur in c. 1263 to his cousin guy of dampierre, count of flanders and henry was removed by military force but they made peace with family marriage. later life after the death of her husband in 1252, margaret entered a convent in marienthal near luxembourg and became a nun. she died in marienthal on 17 july 1270 and was buried there. issue margaret and henry had several children, including : matilda ( c. 1220 - a. 1255 ), married around 1235 to john angelos of syrmia ( c. 1193 - d. before 1253 ), lord of syrmia. they had a daughter maria angelina ( c. 1235 - a. 1285 ) whose husband anseau de cayeux ( the younger ) worked for charles i of naples. they also had another daughter, helena ( c. 1236 – 1314 ), queen consort of serbia. peter, dean in cathedrals of liege and cologne ( died after 1272 ). frederic of vianden, who died in 1247 ( 5 years before his father ). he married matilda of salm ( b. c. 1223 ), a daughter of henry iii, count of ardennes ( seigneur de viviers, c. 1190 - 1246? ), and had a son named henry, lord of schonecken ( 1248 - 1299 ). henry i van vianden ( d. 1267 ), bishop of utrecht from 1249 to 1267. philip i ( d. 1273 ), count of vianden 1252 - 1273. he married marie of brabant - perwez, daughter of godfrey of louvain, lord of perwez, apparently a descendant of godfrey iii, count of louvain and landgrave of brabant ( 1142 - 1190 ). their issue was godefroid i, count of vianden ( d. 1307 or 1310 ) and four other children. yolanda of vianden ( 1231 – 1283 ), prioress of marienthal, still revered today in luxembourg. ancestry john willoughby, 8th baron willoughby of parham john willoughby, 8th baron willoughby of parham ( 1669 – 1678 ) was an english peer of the house of lords. he was born on 16 july 1669,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "paddy. final films as director for aip, corman returned to the director's chair for a gangster film, bloody mama ( 1970 ), starring shelley winters and a young robert de niro. it was a big hit at the box office. he also directed a black comedy, gas - s - s - s ( 1970 ), written by george armitage ; it was cut without his permission by aip and was a financial failure. united artists finally agreed to finance his red baron project, although they asked that it emphasize american characters. accordingly, it was filmed as von richthofen and brown ( 1971 ), shot in ireland in july 1970. there were several plane crashes during filming and one person died. corman was going to make a film of couples, a novel by john updike for united artists, and in from a script by richard schupe, but decided to take a break from directing. \" directing is very hard and very painful, \" he said in 1971. \" producing is easy. i can do it without really thinking about it. \" new world pictures in may 1970, corman founded new world pictures, which became a small independently owned production / distribution studio, immediately successful with angels die hard ( 1970 ), a biker film, and the student nurses ( 1971 ), directed by rothman. the big doll house ( 1971 ), directed by jack hill in the philippines, was a big hit, making a star of pam grier. the company made a profit of $ 3. 2 million in its first financial year, and corman says all eleven out of his first eleven films were successful. angels die hard led to a series of biker films, including angels hard as they come ( 1971 ), produced by jonathan demme with jack fisk working as art director. bury me an angel ( 1971 ) was the first biker movie directed by a woman, barbara peeters. corman financed the directorial debuts of curtis hanson, sweet kill ( 1971 ), produced by corman protege tamara asseyev. student nurses led to a \" cycle \" of nurse pictures, including private duty nurses ( the first film directed by george armitage ), night call nurses ( 1972 ) ( the first feature directed by jonathan kaplan ), the young nurses and candy stripe nurses ( 1975 ). there was also the student teachers ( 1973 ) and summer school teachers ( 1974 ). big doll house was followed by a series of women in prison pictures, such as women in cages ( 1972 ), the hot"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "notch ( new folk records ) 2008 – the hibs the essential chieftains ( rca ) 2006 – the chieftains blue waltz 2004 – julee glaub evidence ( new folk records ) 2003 – laura mackenzie over the water ( heart productions ) 2002 – ross sutter little sparrow ( sugarhill ) 2001 – dolly parton lost in the loop ( green linnet ) 2001 – liz carroll shine ( swallowtail ) 2001 – katie mcmahon persevere 2000 – the proclaimers water from the well ( rca ) 2000 – the chieftains tis the season ( compass ) 1997 – laura mackenzie irish women musicians of america ( shanachie ) 1995 – cherish the ladies heartsongs ( sony ) 1994 – dolly parton mamma, will you buy me a banana? ( heart productions ) 1991 – ross sutter blue mesa ( red house ) 1989 – peter ostroushko liz carroll ( green linnet ) 1988 – with liz carroll sean o'driscoll ( shanachie / meadowlark ) 1987 – sean o'driscoll capel street ( capelhouse ) 1986 – james kelly the streets of my old neighborhood ( rounder ) 1983 – peter ostroushko sluz duz music ( rounder ) 1982 – peter ostroushko compilations a harvest home : center for irish music live recordings, vol. 5 2013 strings across the north shore 2009 young irish musicians weekend live! 2008 – with james kelly and paddy o'brien new folk records sampler 2007 ( new folk records ) 2007 masters of the irish guitar ( shanachie ) 2006 the independence suite ( celtic crossings ) 2005 – with randal bays simply folk sampler 3 ( wisconsin public radio ) 2005 festival international des arts traditionnels de quebec ( folklore ) 2004 – with trian the ice palace – irish originals from minnesota ( imda ) 2001 the last bar – irish music from minnesota ( imda ) 2000 alternate tunings guitar collection ( string letter ) 2000 – with trian as they pass through ( kieran's ) 2000 best of thistle and shamrock, vol. 1 ( hearts of space ) 1999 – with altan celtic colours international festival – the second wave ( stephen mcdonald ) 1999 – with altan a winter's tale ( universal ) 1998 – with altan gaelic roots ( kells ) 1997 – with james kelly, paddy o'brien and gerry o'connor celtic music from mountain stage ( blue plate ) 1997 – with altan hunger no more ( eire arts ) 1997 caspar babypants caspar babypants is"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". biography waldrada's family origin is uncertain. the prolific 19th - century french writer baron ernouf suggested that waldrada was of noble gallo - roman descent, sister of thietgaud, the bishop of trier, and niece of gunther, archbishop of cologne. however, these suggestions are not supported by any evidence, and more recent studies have instead suggested she was of relatively undistinguished social origins, though still from an aristocratic milieu. the vita sancti deicoli states that waldrada was related to eberhard ii, count of nordgau ( included strasbourg ) and the family of etichonids, though this is a late 10th - century source and so may not be entirely reliable on this question. in 855 the carolingian king lothar ii married teutberga, a carolingian aristocrat and the daughter of bosonid boso the elder. the marriage was arranged by lothar's father lothar i for political reasons. it is very probable that waldrada was already lothar ii's mistress at this time. teutberga was allegedly not capable of bearing children and lothar's reign was chiefly occupied by his efforts to obtain an annulment of their marriage, and his relations with his uncles charles the bald and louis the german were influenced by his desire to obtain their support for this endeavour. lothair, whose desire for annulment was arguably prompted by his affection for waldrada, put away teutberga. however, hucbert took up arms on his sister's behalf, and after she had submitted successfully to the ordeal of water, lothair was compelled to restore her in 858. still pursuing his purpose, he won the support of his brother, emperor louis ii, by a cession of lands and obtained the consent of the local clergy to the annulment and to his marriage with waldrada, which took place in 862. however, pope nicholas i was suspicious of this and sent legates to investigate at the council of metz in 863. the council found in favour of lothair's divorce, which led to rumours that the papal legates may have bribed and thus meant that nicholas order lothair to take teutberga back or face excommunication. with the support of charles the bald and louis the german, teutberga appealed the annulment to pope nicholas. nicholas refused to recognize the annulment and excommunicated"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of woodstock, 1st duke of gloucester. thomas was the youngest son of edward iii of england and philippa of hainault. following their marriage, the couple went to reside in pleshey castle, essex. according to jean froissart, eleanor and her husband had the tutelage of her younger sister, mary, who was being instructed in religious doctrine in the hope that she would enter a convent, thus leaving her share of the considerable bohun inheritance to eleanor and thomas. issue together eleanor and thomas had five children : humphrey, 2nd earl of buckingham ( c. 1381 / 1382 – 2 september 1399 ) anne of gloucester ( c. 1383 – 1438 ) married ( 1st ) thomas stafford, 3rd earl of stafford ; ( 2nd ) edmund stafford, 5th earl of stafford ; and ( 3rd ) william bourchier, count of eu. her son by 3rd marriage, john bourchier, 1st baron berners, was grandfather of richard neville, 2nd baron latimer of snape. joan ( 1384 – 16 august 1400 ) married gilbert talbot, 5th baron talbot ( 1383 – 1419 ). died in childbirth. isabel ( 12 march 1385 / 1386 – april 1402 ), became a minoress, later abbess, in a religious house near aldgate philippa ( c. 1388 ) died young order of the garter eleanor de bohun was made a lady of the garter in 1384. she became a nun sometime after 1397 at barking abbey. prior to her death, eleanor divided her holdings among her children. she died on 3 october 1399 and was buried in westminster abbey. her executors included the chaplain in pleshy, essex. in fiction eleanor appears briefly in anya seton's historical romance katherine, based upon the life of eleanor's sister - in - law katherine swynford, the third wife of john of gaunt. she also appears in act 1, scene 2 of shakespeare's richard ii, where she unsuccessfully urges john of gaunt to avenge her murdered husband. notes john de ferrers, 1st baron ferrers of chartley john de ferrers, 1st baron ferrers of chartley ( 20 june 1271 cardiff – 1312 ) was the son of robert de ferrers, 6th earl of derby and alianore de bohun, daughter of humphrey de bohun and eleanor de braose, and granddaughter of humphrey de bohun, 2nd earl of hereford. he was both seneschal of gascon"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "born to ulrich ii, count of celje and his wife catherine brankovic, daughter of the serb despot george brankovic. her father was a prince of the holy roman empire, with extensive domains in both the empire and in the kingdom of hungary, centered in lower styria, carniola, and slavonia. her mother was the sister of mara brankovic, a favorite wife of the ottoman sultan murad ii. elizabeth was most likely born in celje, the family seat. she seems to have had a twin sister, called catherine, who died as a child. elizabeth was baptised in the eastern orthodox faith of her mother, an arrangement that aroused consternation in the roman catholic milieu of celje. both of her brothers, hermann iv and george, died by 1452. thereafter she remained her parents'sole child, and the last offspring of the house of celje. betrothal elizabeth was initially betrothed to john of gorizia, son of count henry iv of gorizia, who was living in celje under the tutelage of her father. however, it was later decided she would marry into the hunyadi family. elizabeth's father and maternal grandfather were long - time opponents of john hunyadi, as the houses of celje and hunyadi were competing for influence in the kingdom of hungary since the early 1440s. in june 1448, the two parties reached an agreement on the division of spheres of interest, sealed by elizabeth's betrothal to ladislaus, john hunyadi's firstborn son. in the autumn of the same year, hunyadi was defeated by the ottomans at kosovo ; captured by george brankovic during his retreat, he was forced to return several estates to him. with the help of the pope, hunyadi had the disvantageous agreement dissolved ; as a consequence, the settlement with the celjes was called off, as well. under pressure from the estates, protracted negotiations ensued. in august 1451, a settlement was reached in smederevo. this time, it was agreed that elizabeth would marry john's second - born son, matthias. the wedding was set to 6 december 1453, with the stipulation that should the marriage fail to materialize because any fault attributable to brankovic, the latter ’ s castles and other estates in hungary would be transferred to hunyadi and his sons. it was john hunya"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "white queen ( miniseries ) angelitha wass angelitha wass ( hungarian : [ ˈɒŋɡɛlitɒ ˈvɒʃʃ ] ; 15th century – after 1521 ) was a hungarian lady's maid of anne of foix - candale, queen consort of bohemia and hungary, and later a mistress of anne's son, louis ii jagiellon, king of hungary. life she became pregnant by king louis and gave birth to an illegitimate son, janos ( john ) wass, self - titled \" prince john \". john was never officially recognized as the son of the king. his and his mother's names appear in the sources of the chamber in pozsony ( now bratislava ) as either janos wass or janos lanthos, which could refer to the fact that he used his mother's name first, then that of his occupation ( lantos means'lutanist, bard'). angelitha wass married a hungarian nobleman but did not have any further issue. she died as a widow. anne devereux anne devereux, countess of pembroke ( c. 1430 – after 25 june 1486 ), was an english noblewoman, who was countess of pembroke during the 15th century by virtue of marriage to william herbert, 1st earl of pembroke. she was born in bodenham, the daughter of sir walter devereux, the lord chancellor of ireland, and his wife elizabeth merbury. anne's grandfather, walter, was the son of agnes crophull. by crophull's second marriage to sir john parr, anne was a cousin to the parr family which included sir thomas parr ; father of king henry viii's last queen consort, catherine parr. marriage about 1445, anne married william herbert, 1st earl of pembroke, in herefordshire, england. he was the second son of sir william ap thomas of raglan, a member of the welsh gentry family, and his second wife gwladys ferch dafydd gam. william herbert was a very ambitious man. during the war of the roses, wales heavily supported the lancastrian cause. jasper tudor, 1st earl of pembroke and other lancastrians remained in control of fortresses at pembroke, harlech, carreg cennen, and denbigh. on 8 may 1461, as a loyal supporter of king edward iv, herbert was appointed life chamberlain of south wales and steward of carmarthenshire and card"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "french : caribert ; latin : charibertus ; c. 517 – december 567 ) was the merovingian king of paris, the second - eldest son of chlothar i and his first wife ingund. his elder brother gunthar died sometime before their father's death. he shared in the partition of the frankish kingdom that followed his father's death in 561, receiving the old kingdom of childebert i, with its capital at paris. personal life charibert married ingoberga and they had four children : blithide of cologne ( 538 - 603 ), possibly married to ansbertus, gallo - roman senator chrodobertus ( d. 595 ) clithorice ( 541 - 569 ) bertha, who married æthelberht of kent charibert also had several concubines. by merofleda, a wool carder's daughter, and her sister marcovefa, he had daughters : berteflede ( a nun in tours ) and clothilde ( a nun in st. croix, poitiers ). by theodogilda ( or theudechild ), a cowherd's daughter ; charibert had a son who died in infancy. charibert married his daughter bertha to æthelberht, the pagan king of kent. she took bishop liudhard with her as her private confessor. her influence in the kentish court was instrumental in the success of st. augustine of canterbury's mission in 597, effecting the conversion to christianity of the first anglo - saxon ruler. military campaigns and enthronement in 556, chlothar sent his sons charibert and guntram ( his youngest ) against their stepmother, \" chunna, \" and younger stepbrother, \" chramn, \" who were in revolt. during ongoing negotiations, chramn was hiding out on black mountain in the limousin. when the negotiations failed, the two armies prepared for battle. however, a thunderstorm prevented any engagement, and chramn ( who was hiding out in black mountain ) sent forged letters to his brothers ( charibert and guntram ) in which he falsely reported the death of their father ( chlothar ). charibert and guntram immediately returned to burgundy to secure their positions. after the actual death of chlothar in 561, the frankish kingdom was divided between his sons"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "John the Baptist"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Where does the director of film Man At Bath work at?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", later known as lady lubbock, was a scientist and mathematician. herschel held the post of resident lecturer in natural sciences and mathematics at girton college, cambridge. she was the child of sir john frederick william herschel, and the grandchild of william herschel. she wrote a family history of the famous scientific dynasty by compiling family sources,'the herschel chronicle '. she married sir neville lubbock. albina du boisrouvray countess albina du boisrouvray ( born 1941 ) is a former journalist and film producer who has become a global philanthropist and social entrepreneur working with aids victims and impoverished communities around the world. she is the founder of fxb international, a non - governmental organization established in memory of her son, francois - xavier bagnoud. du boisrouvray is a grandchild of the bolivian king of tin, simon patino. she is a second cousin of prince rainier of monaco and godmother to charlotte casiraghi, daughter of princess caroline of monaco. early life and education she is the daughter of count guy de jacquelot du boisrouvray ( 1903 - 1980 ) and luz mila patino rodriguez ( 1909 - 1958 ) ( her name is also reported as luzmila ). her paternal grandmother was born countess josephine marie louise de polignac, sister of prince pierre, duke of valentinois, the maternal grandfather of rainier iii, prince of monaco. her maternal grandfather was simon patino, one of the wealthiest men in the world at the time of her birth. her father was part of the free french movement and her family left the country while she was an infant. du boisrouvray grew up in new york city and lived at the plaza hotel. her family later moved to argentina, and du boisrouvray lived alone in switzerland, morocco, england and back to france. du boisrouvray attended university of sorbonne in paris where she studied psychology and philosophy. career du boisrouvray began her career as a journalist. she worked as a freelance journalist for le nouvel observateur, covering international stories such as the death of che guevara. she later co - founded the literary magazine libre with juan goytisolo. in 1978, du boisrouvray ran as a candidate for the friends of the earth party in parliamentary elections. she founded a film production company, albina productions, in 1969 and is credited with producing 22 films over a period of 17 years. these films include pascal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "furness. he attended chetwynde school. his first directing job was the channel 4 sketch show bo'selecta!, which he co - developed with its main star, leigh francis. palmer directed the second and third series of the e4 sitcom the inbetweeners in 2009 and 2010, respectively. filmography bo'selecta! ( 2002 – 06 ) comedy lab ( 2004 – 2010 ) bo! in the usa ( 2006 ) the inbetweeners ( 2009 – 2010 ) the inbetweeners movie ( 2011 ) comedy showcase ( 2012 ) milton jones's house of rooms ( 2012 ) them from that thing ( 2012 ) bad sugar ( 2012 ) chickens ( 2013 ) london irish ( 2013 ) man up ( 2015 ) suntrap ( 2015 ) bbc comedy feeds ( 2016 ) nigel farage gets his life back ( 2016 ) back ( 2017 ) comedy playhouse ( 2017 ) urban myths ( 2017 – 19 ) click & collect ( 2018 ) semi - detached ( 2019 ) breeders ( 2020 ) sa navy sa navy or s. a. navy may refer to : royal saudi navy south african navy j. lee thompson john lee thompson ( 1 august 1914 – 30 august 2002 ) was a british film director, active in london and hollywood, best known for award - winning films such as woman in a dressing gown, ice cold in alex and the guns of navarone along with cult classics like cape fear, conquest of the planet of the apes and the white buffalo. early life thompson was born in bristol on 1 august 1914. his family had links to the theatre. thompson studied at dover college then went to work in the theatre, joining the nottingham repertory company as an actor and stagehand. he later went to work for a repertory company in croydon, surrey. he wrote plays in his spare time, and had started when he was nine. one of them, murder happens? was performed at croydon in 1934. his second staged play, double error, had a brief west end run at the fortune theatre in 1935. an article from this time about the play said he had written 40 plays already, including four in between his first two staged plays. a company worth £10, 000 was formed to exploit thompson's writings over the next seven years but this appears to have not had a long life. thompson later said he had written a part for himself to perform, but when management asked him if he wanted to do so he said \" of course not, \" and \" the die was cast. later i decided if i didn't have"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "rockwalk in hollywood, california. jessi colter attended the ceremony along with kris kristofferson, who was inducted on the same day. on june 20, 2007, jennings was posthumously awarded the cliffie stone pioneer award by the academy of country music. during the ceremony, ray scott sang \" rainy day woman \" and the award was accepted by buddy jennings. jennings's music had an influence on numerous artists, including hank williams jr., the marshall tucker band, travis tritt, steve earle, waylon, eric church, cody jinks, jamey johnson, john anderson, his son, shooter jennings, sturgill simpson, and hank williams iii. in 2008, the posthumous album waylon forever was released, which consisted of songs recorded with his then - 16 - year - old son, shooter. in 2012, the three - volume waylon : the music inside was released, featuring covers of jennings's songs by different artists. also released the same year was goin'down rockin': the last recordings, a set of 12 songs recorded by jennings and bassist robby turner before jennings'death in 2002. the songs initially featured only jennings'guitar and vocals, with turner on bass ; further accompaniment was to be added later. turner completed the recordings in 2012 with the help of former waylors. the jennings family approved the release. meanwhile, it launched a new business focused on his estate. shooter jennings arranged deals for a clothing line, launched a renewed website, and started talks with different producers on a biographical film. discography filmography awards see also jerry \" bo \" coleman outlaw country list of country musicians list of best - selling music artists inductees of the country music hall of fame frederick henry, margrave of brandenburg - schwedt frederick henry, margrave of brandenburg - schwedt ( 21 august 1709, in schwedt – 12 december 1788, in schwedt ) was the last owner of the prussian secundogeniture of brandenburg - schwedt. early life his was the son of margrave philip william, son of philip william, margrave of brandenburg - schwedt and his wife sophia dorothea of schleswig - holstein - sonderburg - glucksburg. his mother was princess johanna charlotte of anhalt - dessau, daughter of prince john george ii of anhalt - dessau and princess henriette catherine of nassau. life after his father's death in 1711, his mother put frederick henry under the guardianship of his uncle frederick"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "2015 : violentes femmes director 2009 : angelo, tyrant of padua by victor hugo, festival d'avignon 2012 : nouveau roman, festival d'avignon, theatre national de la colline 2013 : dialogues of the carmelites by francis poulenc, opera national de lyon 2015 : fin de l'histoire by witold gombrowicz, theatre de lorient 2015 : pelleas et melisande by claude debussy, opera national de lyon 2016 : cosi fan tutte by mozart, aix - en - provence festival and edinburgh international festival 2018 : don carlos by verdi, opera national de lyon 2019 : les idoles by christophe honore, odeon - theatre de l'europe 2019 : tosca by puccini, aix - en - provence festival man at bath man at bath ( french : homme au bain ) is a 2010 french film by christophe honore starring francois sagat and chiara mastroianni. the film premiered in competition at locarno international film festival in switzerland in 2010 and was released in cinemas on 22 september 2010. this is gay pornographic actor francois sagat's second major role in general release non - pornographic film as emmanuel after his role in l. a. zombie. director christopher honore told french gay website yagg. com that he was interested in sagat because he \" redefines the notion of masculinity \". sagat was the only actor to feature in two competition entries during the festival. plot right before departing to new york colleges to promote his latest collaborations, omar ( omar ben sellem ) goes through yet another impulsive fit from his boyfriend emmanuel ( francois sagat ), resulting in rape. resentful, omar demands emmanuel to be gone from his flat located in the outskirts of paris before his return, and leaves. the two set out to live a separate series of vignettes depicting the ways the former lovers'mourn for each other. being a lustful, aspiring filmmaker, omar sees his touring in upper new york as an opportunity to finally forget emmanuel, indulging instead in disjointed recordings of his travel. soon after, his camera work is centered on dustin ( dustin segura - suarez ) : a young college student who is on vacation from canada. omar eagerly befriends and later seduces dustin, openly portraying their desire for each other on film with an amateurish academic intent. in a matter of days, the artistic intentions in omar's house movie devolve into a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", count of luxembourg ( henry i of namur ), invaded namur and ruled it 1256 - 1264 as henry iv ( or iii? ). baldwin sold namur in c. 1263 to his cousin guy of dampierre, count of flanders and henry was removed by military force but they made peace with family marriage. later life after the death of her husband in 1252, margaret entered a convent in marienthal near luxembourg and became a nun. she died in marienthal on 17 july 1270 and was buried there. issue margaret and henry had several children, including : matilda ( c. 1220 - a. 1255 ), married around 1235 to john angelos of syrmia ( c. 1193 - d. before 1253 ), lord of syrmia. they had a daughter maria angelina ( c. 1235 - a. 1285 ) whose husband anseau de cayeux ( the younger ) worked for charles i of naples. they also had another daughter, helena ( c. 1236 – 1314 ), queen consort of serbia. peter, dean in cathedrals of liege and cologne ( died after 1272 ). frederic of vianden, who died in 1247 ( 5 years before his father ). he married matilda of salm ( b. c. 1223 ), a daughter of henry iii, count of ardennes ( seigneur de viviers, c. 1190 - 1246? ), and had a son named henry, lord of schonecken ( 1248 - 1299 ). henry i van vianden ( d. 1267 ), bishop of utrecht from 1249 to 1267. philip i ( d. 1273 ), count of vianden 1252 - 1273. he married marie of brabant - perwez, daughter of godfrey of louvain, lord of perwez, apparently a descendant of godfrey iii, count of louvain and landgrave of brabant ( 1142 - 1190 ). their issue was godefroid i, count of vianden ( d. 1307 or 1310 ) and four other children. yolanda of vianden ( 1231 – 1283 ), prioress of marienthal, still revered today in luxembourg. ancestry john willoughby, 8th baron willoughby of parham john willoughby, 8th baron willoughby of parham ( 1669 – 1678 ) was an english peer of the house of lords. he was born on 16 july 1669,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##gertha bell on march 26, 1939, and they had five children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( english : a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas ) is a 1998 argentine, brazilian, french, and spanish comedy - drama film written and directed by daniel burman, in feature film debut. it was produced by diego dubcovsky. it stars jose luis alfonzo, pastora vega and martin kalwill, among others. film critic anthony kaufman, writing for indiewire, said burman's a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas ( 1998 ) has been cited as the beginning of the \" new argentine cinema \" wave. synopsis the story takes place in south america at the turn of the 20th century. as a child, erasmo was left with a nurse by his parents, who had to escape a waging civil war. erasmo is now a grown man. he has lost his parents, and now his foster mother is brutally murdered. he seeks to avenge her death, and the culprit is the landowner and head of state, el zancudo. erasmo befriends a poor jew named saul, who is prepared to help him in his undertaking. along the way, erasmo finds allies, adversaries, love, and then magdalena. cast jose luis alfonzo as erasmo pastora vega as la gallega martin kalwill as saul valentina bassi as magdalena millie stegman as la boletera walter reyno as el zancudo roly serrano as cachao ricardo merkin as doctor aldo romero as lucio maria luisa argue"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) brian kennedy ( gallery director ) brian patrick kennedy ( born 5 november 1961 ) is an irish - born art museum director who has worked in ireland and australia, and now lives and works in the united states. he was the director of the peabody essex museum in salem for 17 months, resigning december 31, 2020. he was the director of the toledo museum of art in ohio from 2010 to 2019. he was the director of the hood museum of art from 2005 to 2010, and the national gallery of australia ( canberra ) from 1997 to 2004. career brian kennedy currently lives and works in the united states after leaving australia in 2005 to direct the hood museum of art at dartmouth college. in october 2010 he became the ninth director of the toledo museum of art. on 1 july 2019, he succeeded dan monroe as the executive director and ceo of the peabody essex museum. early life and career in ireland kennedy was born in dublin and attended clonkeen college. he received b. a. ( 1982 ), m. a. ( 1985 ) and phd ( 1989 ) degrees from university college - dublin, where he studied both art history and history. he worked in the irish department of education ( 1982 ), the european commission, brussels ( 1983 ), and in ireland at the chester beatty library ( 1983 – 85 ), government publications office ( 1985 – 86 ), and department of finance ( 1986 – 89 ). he married mary fiona carlin in 1988. he was assistant director at the national gallery of ireland in dublin from 1989 to 1997. he was chair of the irish association of art historians from 1996 to 1997, and of the council of australian art museum directors from 2001 to 2003. in september 1997 he became director of the national gallery of australia. national gallery of australia ( nga ) kennedy expanded the traveling exhibitions and loans program throughout australia, arranged for several major shows of australian art abroad, increased the number of exhibitions at the museum itself and oversaw the development of an extensive multi - media site. although he oversaw several years of the museum's highest ever annual visitation, he discontinued the emphasis of his predecessor, betty churcher, on showing \" blockbuster \" exhibitions. during his directorship, the nga gained government support for improving the building and significant private donations and corporate sponsorship. however, the initial design for the building proved controversial generating a public dispute with the original architect on moral rights grounds. as a result, the project was not delivered during dr kennedy's tenure"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "life she remained ranjit singh's favorite and for no other did he have greater respect for than datar kaur, who he affectionately called mai nakain. even though she was his second wife she became his principal wife and chief consort. during a hunting trip with ranjit singh, she fell ill and died on 20 june 1838. ratan kaur and daya kaur were wives of sahib singh bhangi of gujrat ( a misl north of lahore, not to be confused the state of gujarat ). after sahib singh's death, ranjit singh took them under his protection in 1811 by marrying them via the rite of chadar andazi, in which a cloth sheet was unfurled over each of their heads. the same with roop kaur, gulab kaur, saman kaur, and lakshmi kaur, looked after duleep singh when his mother jind kaur was exiled. ratan kaur had a son multana singh in 1819, and daya kaur had two sons kashmira singh and pashaura singh in 1821. jind kaur, the final spouse of ranjit singh. her father, manna singh aulakh, extolled her virtues to ranjit singh, who was concerned about the frail health of his only heir kharak singh. the maharaja married her in 1835 by'sending his arrow and sword to her village '. on 6 september 1838 she gave birth to duleep singh, who became the last maharaja of the sikh empire. his other wives included, mehtab devi of kangara also called guddan or katochan and raj banso, daughters of raja sansar chand of kangra. he was also married to rani har devi of atalgarh, rani aso sircar and rani jag deo according to the diaries, that duleep singh kept towards the end of his life, that these women presented the maharaja with four daughters. dr. priya atwal notes that the daughters could be adopted. ranjit singh was also married to jind bani or jind kulan, daughter of muhammad pathan from mankera and gul bano, daughter of malik akhtar from amritsar. ranjit singh married many times, in various ceremonies, and had twenty wives. sir lepel griffin, however, provides a list of just sixteen wives and their pension list. most of his marriages were performed through chadar andaz. some scholars note that the information on"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "case ( 1952 ) laughing anne ( 1953 ) trouble in the glen ( 1953 ) lilacs in the spring 1954 ) king's rhapsody ( 1955 ) my teenage daughter ( 1956 ) these dangerous years ( 1957 ) the man who wouldn't talk ( 1958 ) wonderful things! ( 1958 ) the heart of a man ( 1959 ) the lady is a square ( 1959 ) producer the wonderful story ( 1922 ) paddy the next best thing ( 1923 ) warned off ( 1930 ) on approval ( 1930 ) tons of money ( 1930 ) plunder ( 1931 ) the barton mystery ( 1932 ) life goes on ( 1932 ) say it with music ( 1932 ) thark ( 1932 ) leap year ( 1932 ) a night like this ( 1932 ) the flag lieutenant ( 1932 ) general john regan ( 1933 ) the blarney stone ( 1933 ) lord of the manor ( 1933 ) discord ( 1933 ) lilies of the field ( 1934 ) fame ( 1936 ) millions ( 1937 ) mohsen eslamzadeh mohsen eslamzadeh is an iranian documentary filmmaker. he is the director of alone among the taliban. this film has won the best documentary award at the 44th athens international film and video festival in the united states. this film has won the best documentary award at the 12th marbella international film festival in spain. this film has won the shahid avini award offers. filmography “ the sunnies of iran ” “ mothers of the revolution ” “ mysteries of abu - salim prison ” “ in the name of liberty ” “ looking for peace ” “ alone among the taliban ” the dream of marjaan awards and honors the competition of the international festival of documentary films \" meetings in siberia \" | russia, 2018 the competition of the \" tiburon international film festival \" | usa, 2017 the best documentary of “ athen international film + video festival ” | usa, 2017the best documentary of “ marbella international film festival ” | spain, 2017the “ moscow detective film festival ” | russia, 2017 the competition of the “ thin line film festival ” | usa, 2017the competition of the “ asia - pacific film festival ” | 2016 the competition of the “ human rights film festival ” | italy, 2017the competition of the “ ismailia international film festival ” | egypt, 2017the winner of the “ shahid avini ” international section of the “ cinema verite ” | iran, 2015 the winner of the “ ammar popular film festival ” | iran, 2015 the 8th “ ammar film festival ” for the documentary of “ q"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "movie ( 2011 ) and the romantic comedy man up ( 2015 ). biography palmer was born and raised in penny bridge, barrow - in - furness. he attended chetwynde school. his first directing job was the channel 4 sketch show bo'selecta!, which he co - developed with its main star, leigh francis. palmer directed the second and third series of the e4 sitcom the inbetweeners in 2009 and 2010, respectively. filmography bo'selecta! ( 2002 – 06 ) comedy lab ( 2004 – 2010 ) bo! in the usa ( 2006 ) the inbetweeners ( 2009 – 2010 ) the inbetweeners movie ( 2011 ) comedy showcase ( 2012 ) milton jones's house of rooms ( 2012 ) them from that thing ( 2012 ) bad sugar ( 2012 ) chickens ( 2013 ) london irish ( 2013 ) man up ( 2015 ) suntrap ( 2015 ) bbc comedy feeds ( 2016 ) nigel farage gets his life back ( 2016 ) back ( 2017 ) comedy playhouse ( 2017 ) urban myths ( 2017 – 19 ) click & collect ( 2018 ) semi - detached ( 2019 ) breeders ( 2020 ) walter ruttmann walter ruttmann ( 28 december 1887 – 15 july 1941 ) was a german cinematographer and film director, an important german abstract experimental film maker, along with hans richter, viking eggeling and oskar fischinger. he is best known for directing the semi - documentary'city symphony'silent film, with orchestral score by edmund meisel, in 1927, berlin : symphony of a metropolis. his audio montage wochenende ( weekend ) ( 1930 ) is considered a major contribution in the development of audio plays. biography ruttmann was born in frankfurt am main, the son of a wealthy mercantilist. he graduated high school in 1905 and began architectural studies in zurich in 1907. in 1909 ruttmann began painting in munich, where he befriended paul klee and lyonel feininger, and he would later paint in marburg. ruttmann was conscripted into the army in 1913, first serving in darmstadt, and shortly after the outbreak of world war i he was sent to the eastern front, where he served as an artillery lieutenant and a gas defense officer. after spending 1917 in a hospital for post traumatic stress disorder, he began making films. ruttmann had the financial means to work independently of the major german studios of the time. he founded ruttmann - film s. r. o. in munich and patented an animation table"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##rmudez de cea, and as such, also a sister of queen jimena and of justa fernandez, fernando's mother. they were the parents of the following children, all except justa born before february 1020, the date on which they appear confirming the donation made by their parents : flain fernandez ( died before 1065 ), a count, husband of toda fernandez and father of martin flainez, ancestors of the osorio ; oveco fernandez, married to onecca gutierrez ; pedro fernandez pelayo fernandez ( died after june 1049 ), royal alferez in 1039 and in 1050 and count as from 1043. he could have been the father of flain pelaez ; munio fernandez ( died after june 1049 ), also a count, married elvira pelaez, daughter of count pelayo froilaz the deacon and aldonza ordonez, daughter of the infantes ordono ramirez and his wife cristina bermudez. they were the parents of countess aldonza munoz, the wife of count vela ovequiz. he last appears in june 1049 with his brother pelayo ; diego fernandez, the father of jimena diaz, wife of el cid ; justa fernandez, named after her paternal grandmother, justa was the second wife of count ansur diaz and step - mother of powerful count pedro ansurez on 29 september 1047, justa and her husband founded the monastery of san roman. notes guillermo fernandez de soto guillermo john roque fernandez de soto valderrama ( born 27 september 1953 ) is a colombian lawyer and diplomat, who has served as secretary general of the andean community of nations, minister of foreign affairs of colombia, ambassador of colombia to the kingdom of the netherlands, and designated - ambassador extraordinary and plenipotenciary, permanent representative of colombia to the united nations in new york. biography ambassador fernandez de soto holds a degree in law and economic sciences from pontificia universidad javeriana and a postgraduate degree in socio - economic sciences from the same institution. he has had extensive experience in the field of international relations, colombian diplomacy, academia, and in the professional practice in civil, commercial and international law. career early in his career, he worked as a senior specialist of the organization of american states ( oas ) inter american commission on human rights in washington dc. he also served as vice minister of foreign affairs of colombia ( 1985 – 1986 ) he worked in the secretariat of the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the cinematography was by geoffrey unsworth. except for the omission of campion, the film follows the plot of the book very closely. it was shot at pinewood studios with sets designed by the art director jack maxsted. plot having been sent a picture of her husband, a war hero reported missing in action in france, meg elgin, now engaged to her fiance geoffrey leavitt, is led to believe he is still alive and arranges a meeting at a london railway station. when she arrives there with the police accompanying her, she catches sight of a man in the distance wearing an old coat of her husband's. when he is pursued and captured, he turns out to be duds morrison, a former soldier and out - of - work actor recently let out of prison. he refuses to tell them anything, and having nothing they can charge him with, the police release him. his interest aroused by the pictures sent to meg, leavitt follows morrison and tries to question him about his sudden appearance masquerading as meg ’ s dead husband. morrison again refuses to talk, and tries to flee from leavitt into an alley, but he is set upon by a group of street musicians who beat him to death, and also take leavitt as a prisoner. the musicians are ex - commandos and former comrades of morrison, with whom they had served on a raid in brittany in the war. the commander of the raid had been meg's husband, major elgin. the men had been led to believe that elgin knew about secreted treasure in a house in brittany which he owned before the war, and they are desperate to get their hands on it. they want to find their former sergeant, named jack havoc, who has recently escaped from prison, committed several murders, and who they believe knows where the treasure is. they had attacked morrison because they suspected he was an accomplice of havoc, and then captured leavitt believing he was havoc. still wearing their old uniforms, they have spent the past few years carving out a living as street musicians, begging from passers by. realising that releasing leavitt might open them to being charged for the murder of morrison, they bind him up and keep him as a prisoner. he is rescued later by a beat constable, sent by the cid to investigate the squat while the musicians are out. leavitt returns to meg and together they head to brittany to find the treasure, having learned of its location from a message left by major elgin. havoc, having united with his former comrades and also learned"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. brian kennedy ( gallery director ) brian patrick kennedy ( born 5 november 1961 ) is an irish - born art museum director who has worked in ireland and australia, and now lives and works in the united states. he was the director of the peabody essex museum in salem for 17 months, resigning december 31, 2020. he was the director of the toledo museum of art in ohio from 2010 to 2019. he was the director of the hood museum of art from 2005 to 2010, and the national gallery of australia ( canberra ) from 1997 to 2004. career brian kennedy currently lives and works in the united states after leaving australia in 2005 to direct the hood museum of art at dartmouth college. in october 2010 he became the ninth director of the toledo museum of art. on 1 july 2019, he succeeded dan monroe as the executive director and ceo of the peabody essex museum. early life and career in ireland kennedy was born in dublin and attended clonkeen college. he received b. a. ( 1982 ), m. a. ( 1985 ) and phd ( 1989 ) degrees from university college - dublin, where he studied both art history and history. he worked in the irish department of education ( 1982 ), the european commission, brussels ( 1983 ), and in ireland at the chester beatty library ( 1983 – 85 ), government publications office ( 1985 – 86 ), and department of finance ( 1986 – 89 ). he married mary fiona carlin in 1988. he was assistant director at the national gallery of ireland in dublin from 1989 to 1997. he was chair of the irish association of art historians from 1996 to 1997, and of the council of australian art museum directors from 2001 to 2003. in september 1997 he became director of the national gallery of australia. national gallery of australia ( nga ) kennedy expanded the traveling exhibitions and loans program throughout australia, arranged for several major shows of australian art abroad, increased the number of exhibitions at the museum itself and oversaw the development of an extensive multi - media site. although he oversaw several years of the museum's highest ever annual visitation, he discontinued the emphasis of his predecessor, betty churcher, on showing \" blockbuster \" exhibitions. during his directorship, the nga gained government support for improving the building and significant private donations and corporate sponsorship. however, the initial design for the building proved controversial generating a public dispute with the original architect on moral rights grounds. as a result, the project was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the end. he is taken out and shot. cast boris karloff as general wu yen fang beverly roberts as mrs. jane creed ricardo cortez as gordon creed gordon oliver as jim hallet sheila bromley as lola galt douglas wood as myron galt vladimir sokoloff as general chow fu - shan gordon hart as dr. abernathy richard loo as mr. cheng chester gan as captain kung nui tetsu komai as general ma production this was the second film john farrow directed for warner bros. karloff was to make black widow for warner bros. but the studio pushed forward the film in their schedule to take advantage of the second sino - japanese war. it was known during production as china bandit, then war lord, then the adventures of fang. filming took place in february 1937. willard parker was to have made his debut in the film. karloff's makeup required three hours of work per day ; this was less time than was required for his non - human roles. reception the new york times wrote karloff \" admirably acquits himself as a comedian \" in the film which nonetheless had \" atmospheric validity \" due to \" numerous chinese extras and an imaginative treatment of sets. \" see also boris karloff filmography john chaffey john chaffey is an english osteopathic doctor and former child film actor. film career chaffey was featured in many television adverts as a child. he is best remembered for a role in the 1973 peter sellers movie the optimists of nine elms. medical career chaffey studied at university of east london, receiving in 1991 a research - based degree comparing osteopathic and physiotherapeutic interventions in the mechanical discomforts of pregnancy. he qualified at the british school of osteopathy ( 1988 ). he headed an osteopathic group practice beginning in 1991, working with a team of 11 osteopathic specialists. he attained leadership positions in the uk osteopathy profession, being appointed as a member of council of uk regulator, the general osteopathic council, in 2012. he is a member of the education and registration standards committee. chaffey has worked in osteopathic education since 1991 as a lecturer and clinic tutor. he is currently a clinical tutor at the european school of osteopathy, lecturing on communication and compliance issues. he was module leader for osteopathy for 2 years at oxford brookes university, and currently serves as an external examiner for that institution"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "le deux grew up in nagambie and attended assumption college, after which he went to bendigo to study teaching. football while a student at bendigo teachers'training college, le deux played for the sandhurst football club. he then moved to ocean grove to take up a teaching position and in 1956 joined geelong. a follower and defender, le deux made 18 appearances for geelong over three seasons, from 1956 to 1958 he was troubled by a back injury in 1958, which kept him out of the entire 1959 vfl season. in 1960 he joined victorian football association club mordialloc, as he had transferred to a local technical school. family le deux's daughter jennifer was married to former geelong player jack hawkins. jennifer died in 2015. their son, tom hawkins, currently plays for geelong. lyon cohen lyon cohen ( born yehuda leib cohen ; may 11, 1868 – august 17, 1937 ) was a polish - born canadian businessman and a philanthropist. he was the grandfather of singer / poet leonard cohen. biography cohen was born in congress poland, part of the russian empire, to a jewish family on may 11, 1868. he immigrated to canada with his parents in 1871. he was educated at the mcgill model school and the catholic commercial academy in montreal. in 1888, he entered the firm of lee & cohen in montreal ; later became partner with his father in the firm of l. cohen & son ; in 1895, he established w. r. cuthbert & co ; in 1900, he organized the canadian improvement co., a dredging contractor ; in 1906, he founded the freedman co. in montreal ; and in may 1919, he organized and became president of canadian export clothiers, ltd. the freedman company went on to become one of montreal ’ s largest clothing companies. in 1897, cohen and samuel william jacobs founded the canadian jewish times, the first english - language jewish newspaper in canada. the newspaper promoted the canadianization of recent east european jewish immigrants and encouraged their acceptance of canadian customs as cohen felt that the old world customs of immigrant jews were one of the main causes of anti - semitism. in 1914, the paper was purchased by hirsch wolofsky, owner of the yiddish - language keneder adler, who transformed it into the canadian jewish chronicle. he died on august 17, 1937, at the age of 69. philanthropy cohen was elected the first president of the canadian jewish congress in 1919 and organized the jewish immigrant aid services of canada. cohen was also a leader of the young men ’ s hebrew"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "error. life along with the premyslid kings of bohemia bruno was one of the most active participants in the german settlement of upper lusatia. for one thing, this was the location of the majority of the estates of the bishops of meissen ; for another, bruno was keen in this way to secure his power in upper lusatia against the inroads of the bohemians. in 1228 he was removed from his office by pope gregory ix, presumably because of his reckless behaviour, and died on 4 december in the same year. his body was buried in the crypt of the collegiate church in bautzen, which he had founded himself between 1213 and 1218. in 1225 bruno dedicated the chapel of st. george in the matthias gate in ortenburg, bautzen. notes and references sources enno bunz : der meißner bischof bruno von porstendorf ( 1209 / 10 – 1228 ). herkunft – aufstieg – rucktritt – pensionierung. in : neues archiv fur sachsische geschichte. 77 ( 2006 ), pp. 1 – 36 thomas ludwig, 2008 : die urkunden der bischofe von meissen : diplomatische untersuchungen zum 10. - 13. jahrhundert. volume 10 of archiv fur diplomatik : beiheft. bohlau verlag koln weimar isbn 9783412259051 adolf iii of berg adolf iii of berg ( 1080 – 12 october 1152 ) was count of berg from 1093 until 1132, and count of hovel from 1090 until 1106, and vogt of werden. he was the son of adolf ii of berg - hovel, count of berg, and adelaide of lauffen. he married adelheid of cleves ( von kleve ), possibly a daughter of dietrich ii count of cleves ( died 1118 ). they had issue : adolf iv of berg count of berg and count of altena ( died after 1161 ) ; eberhard of berg, monk in morimont, 1st abbot of georgenthal ( 1143 – 1152 ) in thuringen ( born 1090 / 95, died 1152, buried in altenberg ( gedenktag katholisch : 22. juli - \" er bewog seinen bruder, dem orden 1133 auch das von der familie gestiftete kloster in altenberg zu ubertra"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) michael ning michael ning ( chinese : [UNK] 智 [UNK] ; jyutping : ling4 zi3 hou4 born 5 november 1979 ) known professionally as chinese : 白 [UNK] ; pinyin : bai zhi ; jyutping : baak6 zi2 is a hong kong born chinese actor best known for his role in the 2015 film port of call. filmography peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) brian kennedy ( gallery director ) brian patrick kennedy ( born 5 november 1961 ) is an irish - born art museum director who has worked in ireland and australia, and now lives and works in the united states. he was the director of the peabody essex museum in salem for 17 months, resigning december 31, 2020. he was the director of the toledo museum of art in ohio from 2010 to 2019. he was the director of the hood museum of art from 2005 to 2010, and the national gallery of australia ( canberra ) from 1997 to 2004. career brian kennedy currently lives and works in the united states after leaving australia in 2005 to direct the hood museum of art at dartmouth college. in october 2010 he became the ninth director of the toledo museum of art. on 1 july 2019, he succeeded dan monroe as the executive director and ceo of the peabody essex museum. early life and career in ireland kennedy was born in dublin and attended clonkeen college. he received b. a. ( 1982 ), m. a. ( 1985 ) and phd ( 1989 ) degrees from university college - dublin, where he studied both art history and history. he worked in the irish department of education ( 1982 ), the european commission, brussels ( 1983 ), and in ireland at the chester beatty library ( 1983 – 85 ), government publications office ( 1985 – 86 ), and department of finance ( 1986 – 89 ). he married mary fiona carlin in 1988. he was assistant director at the national gallery of ireland in dublin from 1989 to 1997. he was chair of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his first film, and went on to direct a further ten including the chinese puzzle before his death in 1937. he established a production company with george clark whom he had met during the first world war, and they raised finance to construct a new studios at beaconsfield studios. newall was married twice, to actresses ivy duke and dorothy batley. partial filmography director the bigamist ( 1921 ) fox farm ( 1922 ) boy woodburn ( 1922 ) a maid of the silver sea ( 1922 ) the starlit garden ( 1923 ) what the butler saw ( 1924 ) rodney steps in ( 1931 ) the rosary ( 1931 ) the marriage bond ( 1932 ) the chinese puzzle ( 1932 ) chin chin chinaman ( 1932 ) the admiral's secret ( 1934 ) actor the heart of sister ann ( 1915 ) esther ( 1916 ) driven ( 1916 ) money for nothing ( 1916 ) mother love ( 1916 ) trouble for nothing ( 1916 ) the manxman ( 1916 ) comradeship ( 1919 ) the garden of resurrection ( 1919 ) i will ( 1919 ) fancy dress ( 1919 ) the lure of crooning water ( 1920 ) duke's son ( 1920 ) the bigamist ( 1921 ) boy woodburn ( 1922 ) a maid of the silver sea ( 1922 ) the starlit garden ( 1923 ) ghost train ( 1927 ) number 17 ( 1928 ) the road to fortune ( 1930 ) the eternal feminine ( 1931 ) potiphar's wife ( 1931 ) the marriage bond ( 1932 ) grand finale ( 1936 ) merry comes to town ( 1937 ) mehdi abrishamchi mehdi abrishamchi ( persian : مهدی ابریشمچی born in 1947 in tehran ) is a high - ranking member of the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ). early life abrishamchi came from a well - known anti - shah bazaari family in tehran, and participated in june 5, 1963, demonstrations in iran. he became a member of hojjatieh, and left it to join the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ) in 1969. in 1972 he was imprisoned for being a mek member, and spent time in jail until 1979. career shortly after iranian revolution, he became one of the senior members of the mek. he is now an official in the national council of resistance of iran. electoral history personal life abrishamchi was married to maryam rajavi from 1980 to 1985. shortly after, he married mousa k"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "/ director wunderkind ( 1984 ) - writer / director guistina ( 1981 ) - writer / director activism feldman is active in the fight for gender equality in the film and television industry. her activism takes form in speaking out about issues such as equal pay, job stability for women, sexual harassment, sexual discrimination and female representation within the industry. feldman is also an activist for women behind the camera, who can be seen in the geena davis produced documentary this changes everything. feldman was the former chair of the dga women's steering committee ( wsc ). the focus of the wsc is to support and uplift women in the film and television industry. personal life and education feldman grew up in the bronx and now lives in los angeles. she attended new york university where she received a master of fine arts degree and has taught classes in directing and screenwriting at the usc school of cinematic arts. feldman is married to artisan contractor and colorist carl tillmanns ; together they have two children, nora and leon. they are both alumni of sarah lawrence college, where they first met. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) howard w. koch howard winchel koch ( april 11, 1916 – february 16, 2001 ) was an american producer and director of film and television. life and career koch was born in new york city, the son of beatrice ( winchel ) and william jacob koch. his family was jewish. he attended dewitt clinton high school and the peddie school in hightstown, new jersey. he began his film career as an employee at universal studios office in new york then made his hollywood filmmaking debut in 1947 as an assistant director. he worked as a producer for the first time in 1953 and a year later made his directing debut. in 1964, paramount pictures appointed him head of film production, a position he held until 1966 when he left to set up"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Cahiers du cinéma"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Do both Beauty And The Bad Man and Wild Child (Film) films have the directors from the same country?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) michael ning michael ning ( chinese : [UNK] 智 [UNK] ; jyutping : ling4 zi3 hou4 born 5 november 1979 ) known professionally as chinese : 白 [UNK] ; pinyin : bai zhi ; jyutping : baak6 zi2 is a hong kong born chinese actor best known for his role in the 2015 film port of call. filmography peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "april 1689 - gedern, 6 august 1691 ), twin of albertine antonie. gustave magdalene ( gedern, 6 april 1690 - gedern, 22 march 1691 ). christian ernest, count of stolberg - wernigerode ( gedern, 2 april 1691 - wernigerode, 25 october 1771 ). christine eleonore ( gedern, 12 september 1692 - budingen, 30 january 1745 ), married on 8 august 1708 to ernest casimir i, count of isenburg - budingen in budingen. frederick charles, prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 11 october 1693 - gedern, 28 september 1767 ). ernestine wilhelmine ( gedern, 29 january 1695 - wachtersbach, 7 may 1759 ), married on 7 december 1725 to ferdinand maximilian, count of isenburg - budingen in wachtersbach. fredericka louise ( gedern, 20 january 1696 - gedern, 24 april 1697 ). louis adolph ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - gedern, 6 january 1698 ). henry august, count of stolberg - schwarza ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - schwarza, 14 september 1748 ), twin of louis adolph. sophie christiane ( gedern, 17 august 1698 - gedern, 14 june 1771 ), unmarried. ferdinande henriette ( gedern, 2 october 1699 - schonberg, odenwald, 31 january 1750 ), married on 15 december 1719 to george august, count of erbach - schonberg. through her, christine was the great - great - great - grandmother of queen victoria of the united kingdom. rudolph lebrecht ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 6 april 1702 ). louis christian ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 22 november 1701 ), twin of rudolph lebrecht. auguste marie ( gedern, 28 november 1702 - herford, 3 july 1768 ), a nun in herford, created princess in 1742. caroline adolphine ( gedern, 27 april 1704 - gedern, 10 february 1707 ). philippina louise ( gedern, 20 october 1705 - philippseich, 1 november 1744 ), married on 2 april 1725 to william maurice ii, count of isenburg - philippseich. charles of mecklenburg - gustrow karl, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 18 november 1664 in gustrow – 15 march 1688 in gustrow ) was the hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "fields of the small villages. nothing really worked and the problem became very serious over the succeeding decades. according to historian r. h. bruce lockhart, the governmental reforms enacted by trinh cuong and his great - grandfather, trinh can, made the government more effective but, they also made the government more of a burden to the people. this had the effect of increasing the hatred felt by the people towards the trinh rulers in hanoi. trinh cuong passed an edict forbidding people to practice christianity in 1712. like previous efforts to suppress christianity, this had little real effect in vietnam. however, he tried to offer the people an alternative, and he had many buddhist pagodas constructed during his rule. as far as the le dynasty was concerned, the emperor, le du tong, ruled throughout trinh cuong's lifetime. the two men died within a few months of each other in 1729. sources encyclopedia of asian history, volume 4. 1988. charles scribner's sons, new york. annam and its minor currency chapter 16 ( downloaded may 2006 ) see also trinh lords le dynasty kaya alp kaya alp ( ottoman turkish : قایا الپ, lit.'brave rock') was, according to ottoman tradition, the son of kızıl buga or basuk and the father of suleyman shah. he was the grandfather of ertugrul ghazi, the father of the founder of the ottoman empire, osman i. he was also famously known for being the successing name of ertokus bey ’ s son kaya alp. he was a descendant of the ancestor of his tribe, kayı son of gun son of oghuz khagan, the legendary progenitor of the oghuz turks. nguyen thi ngoc diem nguyen thi ngoc diem ( han tu : [UNK] 氏 [UNK] [UNK], 1721 – 1784 ), posthumous name tu trach ( [UNK] [UNK] ), was a consort of lord trinh doanh. biography lady nguyen thi ngoc diem was born in 1721 at linh đuong village, linh đam commune, thanh tri district, southern of phung thien prefect. she was commended to trinh clan's palace by her father who was duke nguyen van luan ( [UNK] 文 [UNK], 1686 – 1739 ). she became a concubine of prince trinh doanh and was granted the title hoa dung ( 花"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the association of art museum directors, a peer reviewer for the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was the director of the indian intelligence bureau between september 1975 and february 1980. he was also the director general of police in punjab. baraguru ramachan"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "\" ( 1956 ), and camel rock ( 1957 ). after making the 35mm short italian - language film progetti ( 1962 ) while attending the centro sperimentale di cinematografia in rome, bartel produced the secret cinema ( 1966 ). shot on an extremely low budget in 35mm and with his own money, the secret cinema was the film that began his reputation as a new and unusual independent voice in narrative cinema. he followed it with another short he wrote and directed, naughty nurse ( 1969 ). he co - wrote the feature utterly without redeeming social value ( 1969 ), also starring in the lead. he worked as an actor only in hi, mom! ( 1970 ) directed by brian de palma. bartel's first feature as director was private parts ( 1972 ), a comedy horror film for mgm. it was produced by gene corman and bartel was in the cast. new world pictures gene corman's brother, roger, ran a production company, new world pictures, and hired bartel to be second unit director on big bad mama ( 1974 ), an action film. bartel also played a small role. roger corman gave bartel the job of directing death race 2000 ( 1975 ), a satirical action comedy starring david carradine, sylvester stallone and mary woronov. bartel also played a small role. the film was a huge success at the box office and quickly established itself as a cult favorite. corman promptly offered bartel the chance to direct a similar action film with carradine for new world, cannonball ( 1976 ). bartel also worked on the script. the film is littered with cameos from people such as joe dante and martin scorsese. bartel later said he worked for a year on death race 2000 for $ 5, 000 \" so when it was finished i desperately needed money. the only thing anybody wanted from me was another car picture, hence cannonball. corman had drummed into me the idea that if death race had been \" harder \" and \" more real \" it would have been more popular. like a fool, i believed him. i am not, and never have been, very much interested in cars and racing \" so he decided to load up the film with \" cameos and character gimmicks that did interest me. \" bartel was in much demand from other directors at new world to play small parts in their pictures : he appeared in eat my dust ( 1976 ) for ron howard,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of the illusory nature of reality. in greek myth, maia is the mother of hermes and a goddess of mountains and fields. in 1944, back in new york city, her social circle included marcel duchamp, andre breton, john cage, and anais nin. in 1944, deren filmed the witch's cradle in peggy guggenheim's art of this century gallery with duchamp featured in the film. in the december 1946 issue of esquire magazine, a caption for her photograph teased that she \" experiments with motion pictures of the subconscious, but here is finite evidence that the lady herself is infinitely photogenic. \" her third husband, teiji ito, said : \" maya was always a russian. in haiti she was a russian. she was always dressed up, talking, speaking many languages and being a russian. \" film career deren defined cinema as an art, provided an intellectual context for film viewing, and filled a theoretical gap for the kinds of independent films that film societies were featuring. as sarah keller states, “ maya deren lays claim to the honor of being one of the most important pioneers of the american film avant - garde with a scant seventy - five or so minutes of finished films to her credit. ” deren began to screen and distribute her films in the united states, canada, and cuba, lecturing and writing on avant - garde film theory, and additionally on vodou. in february 1946 she booked the provincetown playhouse in greenwich village for a major public exhibition, titled three abandoned films, in which she showed meshes of the afternoon ( 1943 ), at land ( 1944 ) and a study in choreography for camera ( 1945 ). the event was completely sold out, inspiring amos vogel's formation of cinema 16, the most successful film society of the 1950s. in 1946, she was awarded a guggenheim fellowship for \" creative work in the field of motion pictures \", and in 1947, won the grand prix international for avant - garde film at the cannes film festival for meshes of the afternoon. she then created a scholarship for experimental filmmakers, the creative film foundation. between 1952 and 1955, deren collaborated with the metropolitan opera ballet school and antony tudor to create the very eye of night. deren's background and interest in dance appears in her work, most notably in the short film a study in choreography for camera ( 1945 ). this combination of dance and film has often been referred to as \" choreocinema \", a term first coined by american dance critic"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "haven, conn. second prize, community category, terres en vues first people's festival, montreal, quebec prix union latine, competition - la cita festival de biarritz, biarritz, france el foro de la cineteca nacional, mexico city, mexico ( one of 12 international films chosen to screen at this prestigious forum. ) the film toured mexico with the other films for three months following. hbo frame by frame series, the screening room, manhattan tour of the mexican republic, including juchitan, oaxaca, mexico city, and dozens of venues in the southern mexican states. sponsored by the mexican film institute ( imcine ). may – june 2001. hderhumalc ( human rights ) film festival, buenos aires, argentina. toured with festival films to lima, peru ( dec. 2002 ) world social justice forum in porto alegre and belem, brazil ( jan. 2003 ). credits producer, director, editor - maureen gosling director, co - producer - ellen osborne co - producers - toni hanna, maria teresa garcia de la noceda cinematographer - xavier perez grobet sound recordist - gabriela espinoza field producer - susana vasquez sanchez associate producer - kelly clement fiscal sponsor - film arts foundation, san francisco featuring - the people of juchitan and san blas atempa, oaxaca milos zlicic milos zlicic ( serbian cyrillic : милош зличић ; born 29 december 1999 ) is a serbian football forward who plays for smederevo 1924. he is a younger brother of lazar zlicic. club career vojvodina born in novi sad, zlicic passed vojvodina youth school and joined the first team at the age of 16. previously, he was nominated for the best player of the \" tournament of friendship \", played in 2015. he made his senior debut in a friendly match against ofk backa during the spring half of the 2015 – 16 season, along with a year younger mihajlo neskovic. zlicic made an official debut for vojvodina in the 16th fixture of the 2016 – 17 serbian superliga season, played on 19 november 2016 against novi pazar. loan to cement in july 2018, zlicic joined the serbian league vojvodina side cement beocin on half - year loan deal. zlicic made his debut in an official match for cement on 18 august, in the first round of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "later dies. tarzan again captures coy and he hides them both in a quicksand pit as the other bantons search for them. later, lori wanders off and is caught by johnny banton who attempts to have his way with her. as she screams, tarzan comes to rescue her and, after a fight, johnny dies from a shot in the face with his rifle while struggling with tarzan and falls into a stream. later, seeing his grave ( along with tate's ), martin banton has had enough of a father who taught them to steal and murder by age sixteen, and leaves him. coy's wiles have paid off and fay ames releases him while the others sleep, and they leave camp together. tarzan goes after them and finds fay's scarf. coy left her behind when she was out of breath and a lioness found her. tarzan eventually comes on coy and abel banton, and in a roving battle, a ricochet from coy's rifle kills abel. a prolonged battle on rocks, on sand and underwater follows before tarzan finally knocks coy out. the film ends with tarzan and the remaining three people ( ames, lori, and conway ) handing coy over to the kairobi police on the border and instructs conway to make sure wyntor's widow gets the reward money. cast gordon scott as tarzan jock mahoney as coy banton betta st. john as fay ames john carradine as abel banton lionel jeffries as ames alexandra stewart as lori earl cameron as tate charles tingwell as conway al mulock as martin banton gary cockrell as johnny banton ron mcdonnell as ethan banton harry baird as warrior leader christopher carlos as native chief john sullivan as inspector wyntors ewen solon as dexter jacqueline evans as mrs dexter thomas duggan as frye peter howell as dr blake john harrison as n'como george taylor as captain hayes production filming started 25 january 1960 in africa. see also list of american films of 1960 srđan karanovic srđan karanovic ( serbian cyrillic : срђан карановић, pronounced [ [UNK] kaˈraːnoʋitɕ ], born 17 november 1945 ) is a serbian film director and screenwriter. he has directed 17 films since 1968. his film miris poljskog cveca won the fipresci prize at the 1978 cannes film festival, nesto između was screened in the un certain regard section"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) christophe honore christophe honore ( born 10 april 1970 ) is a french writer and film and theatre director. career honore was born in carhaix, finistere. after moving to paris in 1995, he wrote articles in les cahiers du cinema. he started writing soon after. his 1996 book tout contre leo ( close to leo ) talks about hiv and is aimed at young adults ; he made it into a film in 2002. he wrote other books for young adults throughout the late 1990s. his first play, les debutantes, was performed at avignon's off festival in 1998. in 2005, he returned to avignon to present dionysos impuissant in the \" in \" festival, with joana preiss and louis garrel playing the leads. a well - known director, he is considered an \" auteur \" in french cinema. his 2006 film dans paris has led him to be considered by french critics as the heir to the nouvelle vague cinema. in 2007, les chansons d'amour was one of the films selected to be in competition at the 2007 cannes film festival. honore is openly gay, and some of his movies or screenplays ( among them les filles ne savent pas nager, dix - sept fois cecile cassard and les chansons d'amour ) deal with gay or lesbian relations. his film plaire, aimer et courir vite ( sorry angel ), about a writer who has contracted hiv in the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", modern musical score that kovacs plays the piano reluctantly at first, but then enthusiastically after realizing it must, how little the americans can do with such modern music. trust in one another begins to develop slowly. tensions between the two governments are only resolved when the little one's parents are located. they are olaf, the embassy's swedish cook, and a woman from the host country who used to work here. ambassador adams now ensures in no time at all that marriage papers are issued to the parents, so that the toddler is considered a swedish citizen and can leave the communist country with the parents in the direction of freedom. adams'relationship with sonja also soon goes beyond the purely official : both eventually become a couple. cast joseph cotten as john adams eva bartok as sonja bob cunningham as captain heinikan rene deltgen as kovak gert frobe as olaf bruni lobel as lila ursula herking as madame debrov production it was filmed simultaneously in english - and german - language versions. see also 1955 in film list of comedy films of the 1950s list of german films 1945 – 1959 sepideh farsi sepideh farsi ( persian : سپیده فارسی ; born 1965 ) is an iranian director. early years farsi left iran in 1984 and went to paris to study mathematics. however, eventually she was drawn to the visual arts and initially experimented in photography before making her first short films. a main theme of her works is identity. she still visits tehran each year. awards / recognition farsi was a member of the jury of the locarno international film festival in best first feature in 2009. she won the fipresci prize ( 2002 ), cinema du reel and traces de vie prize ( 2001 ) for \" homi d. sethna, filmmaker \" and best documentary prize in festival dei popoli ( 2007 ) for \" harat \". recent news one of her latest films is called tehran bedoune mojavez ( tehran without permission ). the 83 - minute documentary shows life in iran's crowded capital city of tehran, facing international sanctions over its nuclear ambitions and experiencing civil unrest. it was shot entirely with a nokia camera phone because of the government restrictions over shooting a film. the film shows various aspects of city life including following women at the hairdressers talking of the latest fads, young men speaking of drugs, prostitution and other societal problems, and the iranian rapper “ hichkas ”. the dialogue is in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##nson on the warner bros. crime story st. ives. john crowther, who worked with both men, later said \" thompson was the total antithesis of charlie and they got along famously. they really worked well together. ” in 1977, bronson and thompson teamed again on an unconventional western film called the white buffalo. thompson directed two films starring anthony quinn, the greek tycoon and the passage. reviewing the latter the guardian called thompson a director who \" should know better but often doesn't \". the globe and mail argued thompson was \" possibly the worst experienced director working in the world today. \" thompson directed the horror film, happy birthday to me in 1980. in 1981 thompson and bronson made the film caboblanco, which opened on los angeles on 24 april. also that year he directed an episode of the tv show code red, and which he followed with another bronson movie, 10 to midnight. thompson worked with bronson again on, the evil that men do ( 1984 ), which was shot in mexico. thompson was hired to replace original director fielder cook, who was fired shortly before filming began. producer pancho okhenr said thompson \" knew exactly what shots he needed to put together the film... [ bronson ] had a lot of respect for lee. the whole crew appreciated when the director did not make them work over and over to get the same shot from different angles... he was just a terrific filmmaker. ” also released that year was the ambassador, starring robert mitchum. on 22 november 1985, king solomon's mines premiered. thompson made this film as an indiana jones - style pastiche. it was shot in zimbabwe and starred richard chamberlain. the film was reasonably successful at the box office. on 18 april 1986, murphy's law, the thompson and bronson collaboration of that year, started its theatrical run. it is a neo - noir thriller film. acting in the film are kathleen wilhoite, carrie snodgress, robert f. lyons, and richard romanus. thompson tried another indiana jones - type tale with firewalker, which premiered on 21 november. the film paired the actors chuck norris with louis gossett jr. as its leads. the action adventure co - stars will sampson and melody anderson. norris and gossett play max donigan and leo porter, two soldiers of fortune, whose adventures rarely result in any notable gain. they are befriended by an inscrutable woman of mystery patricia ( anderson ). patricia's map leads"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was the step - father of david cassidy. he currently lives in north hollywood, los angeles. actively retired, silverstein has taught film at usc and continues to work on screen plays and other projects. filmography tales from the crypt ( tv series ) ( 1991 – 94 ) picket fences ( tv series ) ( 1993 ) rich men, single women ( tv movie ) ( 1990 ) fight for life ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) night of courage ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) betrayed by innocence ( tv movie ) ( 1986 ) the firm ( tv series ) ( 1982 – 1983 ) the car ( 1977 ) nightmare honeymoon ( 1974 ) a man called horse ( 1970 ) the happening ( 1967 ) cat ballou ( 1965 ) kraft suspense theatre ( tv series ) ( 1963 – 64 ) the defenders ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) arrest and trial ( tv series ) ( 1964 ) the doctors and the nurses ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) billy milano billy milano ( born june 3, 1964 ) is an american heavy metal and hardcore punk musician. he is the singer and occasionally guitarist and bassist of crossover thrash band m. o. d., and was the singer of its predecessor, stormtroopers of death. prior to these bands, milano played in early new york hardcore band the psychos, which also launched the career of future agnostic front vocalist roger miret. milano was also the singer of united forces, which included his stormtroopers of death bandmate dan lilker. milano managed a number of bands, including agnostic front, for whom he also co - produced the 1997 epitaph records release something's gotta give and roadie for anthrax. discography stormtroopers of death albums stormtroopers of death videos method of destruction ( m. o. d. ) mastery maria teresa"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". he became an external examiner for final clinical competence in 2001. shreya sharma shreya sharma is an indian child film actress. she lives in shimla, himachal pradesh, india. filmography she acted first at the age of 13 in film the blue umbrella. other on the occasion of 125th birth year of popular hindi writer chandradhar sharma ‘ guleri ’, a special screening of the film usne kaha tha based on one of his popular stories was held on 19 july 2008 in the capital city of himachal pradesh. shreya sharma narrated the story ahead of the screening, held at auckland house school, longwood. beauty and the bad man beauty and the bad man is a 1925 american silent western film directed by william worthington and starring mabel ballin, forrest stanley, and russell simpson. plot as described in a film magazine review, cassie, an orphan with vocal abilities, enters the mining town after fleeing from her worthless husband of one day. she meets the gambler, who likes her and stakes her with the money he won after breaking the bank. she uses the money to cultivate her voice, and then returns to the mining town famous. her old husband wants her to return, and when she refuses he fires a gun, but he is late and is winged by a friend of the gambler. cassie then realizes her love for the gambler. cast preservation with no prints of beauty and the bad man located in any film archives, it is a lost film. alias – the bad man alias – the bad man, also known as alias bad man, is a 1931 american pre - code western film, directed by phil rosen and starring ken maynard, virginia brown faire, and frank mayo. it was released on july 15, 1931. plot clem neville and fellow rancher warner are being plagued by a group of rustlers. he sends for his son, ken, to come help him round up the criminals. however, when ken arrives he finds out that his father and warner have been killed. he does not reveal his identity to any of the townspeople, and warner's daughter, mary, suspects him of being one of the rustlers. as they verbally spar, ken learns that mary had known of a plan of clem and her father to trap the rustlers. the only person she shared the information with was rance collins. he meets up with an old friend ranger simpson, known by the nickname of \" repeater \", who he lets know what he is attempting"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##mer of the clash, who would continue to collaborate with the director on his next two films. cox had long been interested in nicaragua and the sandinistas ( both repo man and edge city made references to nicaragua and / or latin american revolution ), and visited in 1984. the following year, he hoped to shoot a concert film there featuring the clash, the pogues and elvis costello. when he could not get backing, he decided instead to write a film that they would all act in. the film became straight to hell. collaborating with dick rude ( who also co - starred beside strummer, sy richardson and courtney love ), he imagined the film as a spoof of the spaghetti western genre, filmed in almeria, spain, where many classic italian westerns were shot. straight to hell was widely panned critically, but successful in japan and retains a cult following. on 1 june 2012, cox wrote an article in the new york times about his long - standing interest in spaghetti westerns. continuing his interest in nicaragua, cox took on a more overtly political project, with the intention of filming it there. he asked rudy wurlitzer to pen the screenplay, which followed the life of william walker, set against a backdrop of anachronisms that drew parallels between the story and modern american intervention in the area. the $ 6, 000, 000 production was backed by universal, but the completed film was too political and too violent for the studio's tastes, and the film went without promotion. when walker failed to perform at the box office, it ended the director's involvement with hollywood studios, and led to a period of several years in which cox would not direct a single film. despite this, cox and some critics maintain that it is his best film. mexican period ( 1988 – 1996 ) effectively blacklisted for working on a studio project during the 1988 writers guild of america strike, alex cox struggled to find feature work. he finally got financial backing for a feature from investors in japan, where his films had been successful on video. cox had scouted locations in mexico during the pre - production of walker and decided he wanted to shoot a film there, with a local cast and crew, in spanish. producer lorenzo o'brien penned the script. inspired by the style of mexican directors including arturo ripstein, he shot most of the film in plano secuencia ; long, continuous takes shot with a hand - held camera. el patrullero was completed and released in 1991, but struggled"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##llo as elsa sandra ceballos as mother guadalupe farias gomez as albina antonio tarrago ross as chamamecero distribution the film was first presented at the berlin international film festival on february 11, 1998. it opened in argentina on may 7, 1998. it screened at the muestra de cine argentino en medellin, colombia. awards wins sochi international film festival, sochi, russia : fipresci prize, daniel burman. jason moore ( director ) jason moore ( born october 22, 1970 ) is an american director of film, theatre and television. life and career jason moore was born in fayetteville, arkansas, and studied at northwestern university. moore's broadway career began as a resident director of les miserables at the imperial theatre in during its original run. he is the son of fayetteville district judge rudy moore. in march 2003, moore directed the musical avenue q, which opened off - broadway at the vineyard theatre and then moved to broadway at the john golden theatre in july 2003. he was nominated for a 2004 tony award for his direction. moore also directed productions of the musical in las vegas and london and the show's national tour. moore directed the 2005 broadway revival of steel magnolias and shrek the musical, starring brian d'arcy james and sutton foster which opened on broadway in 2008. he directed the concert of jerry springer — the opera at carnegie hall in january 2008. moore, jeff whitty, jake shears, and john \" jj \" garden worked together on a new musical based on armistead maupin's tales of the city. the musical premiered at the american conservatory theater, san francisco, california in may 2011 and ran through july 2011. for television, moore has directed episodes of dawson's creek, one tree hill, everwood, and brothers & sisters. as a writer, moore adapted the play the floatplane notebooks with paul fitzgerald from the novel by clyde edgerton. a staged reading of the play was presented at the new play festival at the charlotte, north carolina repertory theatre in 1996, with a fully staged production in 1998. in 2012, moore made his film directorial debut with pitch perfect, starring anna kendrick and brittany snow. he also served as an executive producer on the sequel. he directed the film sisters, starring tina fey and amy poehler, which was released on december 18, 2015. moore's next project will be directing a live action archie movie. filmography films pitch perfect ( 2012 ) sisters ("
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "paddy. final films as director for aip, corman returned to the director's chair for a gangster film, bloody mama ( 1970 ), starring shelley winters and a young robert de niro. it was a big hit at the box office. he also directed a black comedy, gas - s - s - s ( 1970 ), written by george armitage ; it was cut without his permission by aip and was a financial failure. united artists finally agreed to finance his red baron project, although they asked that it emphasize american characters. accordingly, it was filmed as von richthofen and brown ( 1971 ), shot in ireland in july 1970. there were several plane crashes during filming and one person died. corman was going to make a film of couples, a novel by john updike for united artists, and in from a script by richard schupe, but decided to take a break from directing. \" directing is very hard and very painful, \" he said in 1971. \" producing is easy. i can do it without really thinking about it. \" new world pictures in may 1970, corman founded new world pictures, which became a small independently owned production / distribution studio, immediately successful with angels die hard ( 1970 ), a biker film, and the student nurses ( 1971 ), directed by rothman. the big doll house ( 1971 ), directed by jack hill in the philippines, was a big hit, making a star of pam grier. the company made a profit of $ 3. 2 million in its first financial year, and corman says all eleven out of his first eleven films were successful. angels die hard led to a series of biker films, including angels hard as they come ( 1971 ), produced by jonathan demme with jack fisk working as art director. bury me an angel ( 1971 ) was the first biker movie directed by a woman, barbara peeters. corman financed the directorial debuts of curtis hanson, sweet kill ( 1971 ), produced by corman protege tamara asseyev. student nurses led to a \" cycle \" of nurse pictures, including private duty nurses ( the first film directed by george armitage ), night call nurses ( 1972 ) ( the first feature directed by jonathan kaplan ), the young nurses and candy stripe nurses ( 1975 ). there was also the student teachers ( 1973 ) and summer school teachers ( 1974 ). big doll house was followed by a series of women in prison pictures, such as women in cages ( 1972 ), the hot"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "year she was cast in a series regular role in the showtime drama series, the chi. filmography film and tv movies television awards and nominations henri verdun henri verdun ( 1895 – 1977 ) was a french composer of film scores. selected filmography napoleon ( 1927 ) the sweetness of loving ( 1930 ) the levy department stores ( 1932 ) the lacquered box ( 1932 ) the weaker sex ( 1933 ) the flame ( 1936 ) girls of paris ( 1936 ) the assault ( 1936 ) les disparus de saint - agil ( 1938 ) the woman thief ( 1938 ) ernest the rebel ( 1938 ) rail pirates ( 1938 ) the fatted calf ( 1939 ) camp thirteen ( 1940 ) the man without a name ( 1943 ) the bellman ( 1945 ) my first love ( 1945 ) the murderer is not guilty ( 1946 ) distress ( 1946 ) the fugitive ( 1947 ) the ironmaster ( 1948 ) the tragic dolmen ( 1948 ) the ladies in the green hats ( 1949 ) la fugue de monsieur perle ( 1952 ) the lovers of midnight ( 1953 ) the big flag ( 1954 ) blood to the head ( 1956 ) tarcisio fusco tarcisio fusco was an italian composer of film scores. he was the brother of the composer giovanni fusco and the uncle of operatic soprano cecilia fusco. selected filmography boccaccio ( 1940 ) free escape ( 1951 ) abracadabra ( 1952 ) the eternal chain ( 1952 ) beauties in capri ( 1952 ) milanese in naples ( 1954 ) conspiracy of the borgias ( 1959 ) walter ulfig walter ulfig was a german composer of film scores. selected filmography das meer ( 1927 ) venus im frack ( 1927 ) svengali ( 1927 ) bigamie ( 1927 ) homesick ( 1927 ) the awakening of woman ( 1927 ) the famous woman ( 1927 ) alpine tragedy ( 1927 ) the strange case of captain ramper ( 1927 ) assassination ( 1927 ) queen louise ( 1927 ) homesick ( 1927 ) das schicksal einer nacht ( 1927 ) the hunt for the bride ( 1927 ) the orlov ( 1927 ) serenissimus and the last virgin ( 1928 ) mariett dances today ( 1928 ) ) the woman from till 12 ( 1928 ) the beloved of his highness ( 1928 ) the schorrsiegel affair ( 1928 ) it attracted three fellows ( 1928 ) miss chauffeur ( 1928 ) the king of carnival ( 1928 ) the weekend bride ( 1928 ) honeymoon ("
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "eye. it does not seem to have been made. instead, griffith reused the same script structure and corman employed many of the same cast in the little shop of horrors ( 1960 ). this film was reputedly shot in two days and one night. for filmgroup, corman directed the wasp woman ( 1959 ), starring cabot from a script by gordon. his brother and he made two films back - to - back in south dakota : ski troop attack ( 1960 ), a war movie written by griffith and directed by corman, and beast from haunted cave ( 1959 ), the first film directed by monte hellman. corman went to puerto rico and produced another two films back - to - back : battle of blood island ( 1960 ), directed by joel rapp, and last woman on earth ( 1960 ), directed by corman from a script by robert towne. filming on these two films went so quickly that corman commissioned griffith to write a third, which was shot at the same time : creature from the haunted sea ( 1961 ). corman was going to make part time mother from a script by griffith but it appears to have never been made. house of usher aip wanted corman to make two horror films for them, in black and white, at under $ 100, 000 each on a 10 - day shooting schedule. corman, however, was tired of making films on this sort of budget and was worried the market for them was in decline. he proposed making a film in colour for $ 200, 000, shot over 15 days. corman proposed an adaptation of \" the fall of the house of usher \" by edgar allan poe and aip agreed. the film was announced in may 1959. richard matheson was hired to do the adaptation and vincent price was brought in to star ; haller did the art direction. the resulting film, house of usher ( 1960 ), shot in early 1960, was a critical and commercial hit. following this, corman bought two scripts, sob sisters don't cry and cop killer. in march 1960, corman announced that filmgroup would be part of an international production group, compass productions. he directed a peplum in greece, atlas ( 1961 ) in august. he was going to direct a thriller from a script by robert towne, i flew a spy plane over russia. it was not made ; neither were two comedies he was to make with dick miller and jon haze, murder at the convention and pan and the satyrs. house of usher had"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ": both piano trios, the string quartet no. 14 ( death and the maiden ), the string quartet no. 15, the arpeggione sonata, the octet, the fantasie in f minor for piano four - hands, and the adagio and rondo concertante for piano quartet. the new york times'chief music critic anthony tommasini, who ranked schubert as the fourth greatest composer, wrote of him : you have to love the guy, who died at 31, ill, impoverished and neglected except by a circle of friends who were in awe of his genius. for his hundreds of songs alone – including the haunting cycle winterreise, which will never release its tenacious hold on singers and audiences – schubert is central to our concert life... schubert's first few symphonies may be works in progress. but the unfinished and especially the great c major symphony are astonishing. the latter one paves the way for bruckner and prefigures mahler. tributes by other musicians from the 1830s through the 1870s, franz liszt transcribed and arranged several of schubert's works, particularly the songs. liszt, who was a significant force in spreading schubert's work after his death, said schubert was \" the most poetic musician who ever lived. \" schubert's symphonies were of particular interest to antonin dvorak. hector berlioz and anton bruckner acknowledged the influence of the great c major symphony. it was robert schumann who, having seen the manuscript of the great c major symphony in vienna in 1838, drew it to the attention of mendelssohn, who led the first performance of the symphony, in a heavily abridged version, in leipzig in 1839. in the 20th century, composers such as richard strauss, anton webern, benjamin britten, george crumb, and hans zender championed or paid homage to schubert in some of their works. britten, an accomplished pianist, accompanied many of schubert's lieder and performed many piano solo and duet works. german electronic music group kraftwerk has a track titled franz schubert on their 1977 album trans - europe express. commemorations in 1897, the 100th anniversary of schubert's birth was marked in the musical world by festivals and performances dedicated to his music. in vienna, there were ten days of concerts, and the emperor franz joseph gave a speech recognising schubert as the creator of the art song, and one of austria's favourite sons. karlsruhe saw the first production of his opera fierrabras"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "no"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "What is the date of birth of William Paulet, 3Rd Marquess Of Winchester's father?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "marquessate of winchester. six weeks later, he served as lord high steward in the duke of somerset's trial. it was said that northumberland and winchester \" ruled the court \" of the minor king edward vi. mary i affirmed him in all of his positions. after her death, he remained lord treasurer and retained many of his other positions, and even at an advanced age ( in 1559, he was over seventy years old ), he showed no signs of declining — he was speaker of the house of lords in 1559 and 1566. he remained in good standing with the english monarchs — queen elizabeth once joked, \" for, by my troth, if my lord treasurer were but a young man, i could find it in my heart to have him for a husband before any man in england. \" late in life, he opposed any military support of continental protestantism, as he feared it would cause a breach with strongly catholic spain. paulet enjoyed a remarkably long career during the reformation. starting out as a catholic, he was quickly persuaded to see things henry's way once the breach with rome had been decided on. he was rewarded with former church properties following the dissolution of the monasteries. under edward vi he became an evangelical protestant and persecuted roman catholics and henrician conservatives alike. on the accession of the catholic mary he announced his reconversion and commenced persecuting his former protestant co - religionists, even denouncing bishop bonner for \" laxity in prosecuting the heretics. \" his wife also found favour with mary. on tuesday 21 august 1554, when mary went into westminster abbey her train was carried by elizabeth, marchioness of winchester and anne of cleves. on elizabeth's succession, he once again shifted his sails and became an advocate of middle - road anglicanism. all in all, he professed five changes in religious course. once, when asked how he managed to survive so many storms, not only unhurt, but rising all the while, paulet answered : \" by being a willow, not an oak \". death paulet was still in office when he died on 10 march 1572, a very old man, at basing house, which he held to rebuild and fortify. his tomb is on the south side of the chancel of basing church. john paulet, 5th marquess of winchester john paulet, 5th marquess of winchester ( c. 1598 – 5 march 1675 ), styled lord john paulet until 1621 and lord st john from 1621 to 1628"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "towards his docile wife. rama defied the village head, resulting in a midnight scuffle in which he ends up killing the person. he is caught and sent to jail. in prison, rama meets mahatma gandhi ’ s followers who are political prisoners. under cover of a nationalistic disturbance, he escapes from the place and joins a group of bandits. the leader of the group is junja, who zealously guards his gang's hoard of gold, watched over by malli, his mistress. junja gets fond of rama, something that is resented by some members of the gang, except chennira who becomes his ally. junja is mortally wounded in an encounter with the police and names rama as his successor. malli quietly decamps with the hoarded treasure in the dark of night. rama becomes notorious as an outrageously bold dacoit. he helps the poor, providing a dowry for girls of marriageable age and breaking the hold of feudal landlords in the area. he becomes a hero in the eyes of the people, attaining a status akin to robinhood. he raids a landlord's safe and accidentally finds refuge in malli's house. she is now a high - priced prostitute and they become lovers. however, rama finds an opportunity to steal her jewels and does not hesitate. rama's daring exploits, his growing popularity, and his successes begin to worry the government. the tension with the police reaches its peak when he rescues a group of nationalists from the police, takes the policemen captive, and humiliates the british captain. he is both amused and impressed by gandhi's policy of non - violence, but what catches his attention is their building of a cause and the symbolic flag, an idea that started to germinate in his mind. some members of rama's gang are disloyal to him. he out - maneuvers them in their break - away attempt to rob an armed treasury and forgives the culprits, against chennira's advice. however, rama begins to wonder whether any group can be loyal to an individual for long. he feels that the guiding principle should be an idea, symbolized by a flag and a base, both of which are necessary. he frees a village under the bondage to a religious order, adopts it, and places his flag on an old fort that guards it. rama becomes a legend, carving out an independent principality of his own. rama becomes a legend in his own lifetime. ballad singers compose"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in consideration of his bad health. in the propositions sent to the king at the isle of wight on 13 october, it was expressly stipulated that winchester's name be excepted from pardon. ultimately the commons resolved on 14 march 1649 not to proceed against him for high treason, but they ordered him to be detained in prison and excepted from any composition for his estate. in january 1656 he was a prisoner in execution in the upper bench for debts amounting to 2, 000l., and he petitioned cromwell for relief. the sale of his lands was discontinued by order of parliament on 15 march 1660, and after the restoration winchester received them back. it was proposed on 3 august 1660 to recompense him for his losses to the amount of 19, 000l. and damages, subsequently reduced to 10, 000l., and this was agreed to on 2 july 1661. in the event he was allowed to go unrecompensed at the restoration of the monarchy, but regained his lands. marriages and issue he married as his first wife : jane savage, daughter of thomas savage, 1st viscount savage of rocksavage, on 18 december 1622, and by her had a son : charles paulet, 1st duke of bolton, born c. 1630 jane died in childbirth in 1631, prompting an epitaph by john miltonhe married as his second wife : honora de burgh, born c. 1605, daughter of richard burke, 4th earl of clanricarde and frances walsingham, in around 1645 and by her, had a daughter : anne, died c. september 1694, married john belasyse, 1st baron belasysehe married as his third wife : isabel howard, daughter of william howard, 1st viscount stafford and mary stafford, sister of the 5th baron stafford, in 1669. death he retired to englefield house in berkshire, which was a wedding gift from his second marriage to lady honora de burgh in the early 1630s. he died on 5 march 1674 and was buried at englefield, berkshire. paulet was succeeded, by his eldest son, charles paulet, as 6th marquess of winchester, later created 1st duke of bolton. charles converted to the church of england, a great blow to the roman catholic community of hampshire, who had for many years looked to the paulet family to shield them from the worst rigours of the penal laws. footnotes attribution this article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain : \" the genealogy"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "on 18 august, in the first round of the new season of the serbian league vojvodina, in a defeat against omladinac. he scored his first senior goal on 25 august, in victory against radnicki. international career zlicic was called in serbia u15 national team squad during the 2014, and he also appeared for under - 16 national team between 2014 and 2015. he was also member of a u17 level later. after that, he was member of a u18 level, and scored goal against slovenia u18. career statistics as of 26 february 2020 henry, lord paulet lord henry paulet ( 1602 – 1672 ) was an english courtier who sat briefly in the house of commons in the 2nd parliament of charles i, from february to june 1626. paulet was a son of william paulet, 4th marquess of winchester. on 6 march 1618, he was admitted to peterhouse, cambridge. he was created knight of the bath at the coronation of charles i and was of amport, hampshire. in 1626, he was elected as one of the two members of parliament for andover. paulet married lucy philpot, a daughter of sir george philpot. their son francis was the grandfather of the twelfth marquess of winchester. lewis gordon, 3rd marquess of huntly lewis gordon, 3rd marquess of huntly ( c. 1626 – 1653 ) was a scottish nobleman. he was the third son of george gordon, 2nd marquess of huntly. biography born when his father was commander of the garde ecossaise, he was named after louis xiii of france, and brought up until the age of ten by his grandfather, george gordon, 1st marquess of huntly. from an early age, he showed himself to be a reckless romantic – while still a child, he stole some jewels and attempted to take ship to holland, presumably to join the army. when he was thirteen, the first bishops'war broke out, and the young nobleman sneaked out of gordon castle ( one account says he climbed over the wall ) and hurried to the highlands, where he raised a brigade of clansmen from his father's estates to fight the covenanters. his first experience of war was at megray hill, where his highlanders scattered in the face of enemy cannon fire. following the peace, lord lewis travelled to france, where he enlisted as an ordinary pikeman in an infantry regiment, in order to learn his soldiering from the ground up. after three years, he traveled to england, working his way north by serving"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "– 7 june 1918 ) was the eldest son of maharani bamba muller and maharaja sir duleep singh, the last maharaja of lahore, and of the sikh empire, and the grandson of maharaja ranjit singh. biography victor duleep singh was educated at eton and trinity college, cambridge, where he met lady anne blanche alice coventry whom he would later marry. in 1887 he entered the royal military college, sandhurst, with a special cadetship and left it the following december to be commissioned as lieutenant into the 1st ( royal ) dragoons. in 1889 singh was stationed at halifax, nova scotia, as a member of the staff of general sir john ross, commander of british forces in british north america. in december, he was rumoured to be engaged to marry jeanne turnure, daughter of lawrence turnure, a new york city banker, after staying at the turnure house in newport, rhode island, the previous summer ; the rumour was however denied by the banker. in february the following year, singh took a three - month leave of absence from the army to meet his father in paris, when rumours of unpaid creditors in halifax became current for the first time. he continued to serve in the royal dragoons until he resigned his commission in 1898. on the death of his father, maharaja sir duleep singh, on 23 october 1893, victor succeeded him as head of the royal house of the punjab. on 4 january 1898, prince victor albert jay duleep singh married lady anne coventry, a daughter of the 9th earl of coventry, who was eight years younger than himself. the marriage created a sensation : it was the first time an indian prince had married an english noblewoman, and the marriage was made possible primarily due to the intervention of the prince of wales ( subsequently king edward vii ). the wedding took place at st peter's church, eaton square, london, where queen victoria was also represented. although queen victoria gave the couple her blessing, she allegedly told lady anne to never have children with the prince. the marriage remained childless. singh was declared bankrupt on 4 september 1902, with debts totaling £117, 900 ( approximately £12. 8 million in today's value ), despite his £8, 250 annual allowance and his wife's income of £2, 500. the bankruptcy was attributed to bad investments and to gambling, something that plagued him for the rest of his life. he died, without legitimate issue, aged 51, on 7 june 1918, and was buried at the anglican cemetery above monte carlo. beside him"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "tehran bedoune mojavez / tehran without permission ( 2009 ) if it were icarus ( 2008 ) harat ( 2007 ) negah / the gaze ( 2006 ) khab - e khak / dreams of dust ( 2003 ) safar - e maryam / the journey of maryam ( 2002 ) mardan - e atash / men of fire ( 2001 ) homi d. sethna, filmmaker ( 2000 ) donya khaneye man ast / the world is my home ( 1999 ) khabe ab / water dreams ( 1997 ) bad - e shomal / northwind ( 1993 ) claude weisz claude weisz is a french film director born in paris. filmography feature films une saison dans la vie d'emmanuel ( 1972 ) with germaine montero, lucien raimbourg, florence giorgetti, jean - francois delacour, helene darche, manuel pinto, etc. festival de cannes 1973 - quinzaine des realisateurs jury prize : festival jeune cinema 1973 la chanson du mal aime ( 1981 ) with rufus, daniel mesguich, christine boisson, vera galatikova, mark burns, philippe clevenot, dominique pinon, madelon violla, paloma matta, beatrice bruno, catherine belkhodja, veronique leblanc, philippe avron, albert delpy, etc. festival de cannes 1982 - perspectives du cinema francais competition selections : valencia, valladolid, istanbul, montreal on l'appelait... le roi laid ( 1987 ) with yilmaz guney ( mockumentary ) valencia festival 1988 - grand prix for documentaries \" laurel wreath \" competition selections : rotterdam, valladolid, strasbourg, nyon, cannes, lyon, cairo paula et paulette, ma mere ( 2005 ) documentary - straight to dvd short and mid - length la grande greve ( 1963 - co - directed cas collective, idhec ) l'inconnue ( 1966 - with paloma matta and gerard blain - prix cnc hyeres, sidney ) un village au quebec montreal deux aspects du canada ( 1969 ) la hongrie, vers quel socialisme? ( 1975 - nominated for best documentary - cesars 1976 ) tibor dery, portrait d'un ecrivain hongrois ( 1977 ) l'huitre boudeuse ancienne maison godin ou le familistere de guise ( 1977 ) passementiers"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of the peace, hampshire from c. 1559 sheriff of hampshire 1560 – 61 justice of the peace, dorset from 1564 commissioner for the musters, dorset 1569 high steward, dorchester by 1570 joint lord lieutenant of dorset 1569 and 1585 / 6 - 98 member of parliament for dorset 1571 joint lord lieutenant of hampshire 1585 lord lieutenant of hampshire 1585 – 86 lord high steward for the funeral of mary, queen of scots, 1 august 1587 lord lieutenant of hampshire 1596 commissioner for ecclesiastical causes, diocese of winchester 1597paulet was summoned to parliament on 5 may 1572 in his father's barony of st john. he succeeded his father as 3rd marquess of winchester on 4 november 1576. during october 1586, he was one of the judges at the trial of mary, queen of scots, later acting as lord high steward at her funeral on 1 august 1587. he is known as the author of the lord marquess idleness, a remarkable and most ingenious acrostic of six latin verses. it was published in 1586 and 1587. marriage and issue between 20 june 1544 and 10 february 1547 / 1548 he married anne or agnes howard, daughter of william howard, 1st baron howard of effingham and his first wife, katherine broughton and had issue : william paulet, 4th marquess of winchester, died 4 february 1629, married lucy cecil, daughter of thomas cecil, 1st earl of exeter anne paulet, born 1552, married sir thomas denys ( modern spelling : dennis ), of holcombe burnell, devon ; grandparents of the prodigy denys rolle katherine paulet, married sir giles wroughton elizabeth paulet, married sir edward hobythe marriage was not a happy one, and the couple were only reconciled, on one occasion, by elizabeth i's intervention. paulet also had children with his recognised mistress jane lambert, who later married the much younger sir gerrard fleetwood : sir william paulet, died 1628, lawyer, london, later of edington, wiltshire. high sheriff of wiltshire 1613, married elizabeth, daughter of sir john seymour sir john paulet, lawyer, winchester, married elizabeth, daughter of john stump sir hercules paulet, born 1574, married bridgett, daughter of sir henry gifford hector paulet, born 1578, married joan butler susan or susanna paulet, married firstly thomas kirkby and secondly launcelott warnfford death he died on 24 november 1598 and was buried at basing,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "known as the champagne war of succession, and was not resolved until after theobald came of age in 1222. after the death of her husband, however, blanche had taken immediate action to secure the county of champagne for her son. she found king philip at sens and paid him homage, which was the first homage rendered by a countess. she did this to maintain wardship and the right over her lands and in exchange she promised to not marry without the king's permission. prince louis then proclaimed in a letter to jean of brienne, that neither he nor king philip would hear a challenge against theobald iv's claim until he was twenty - one. in this letter, prince louis also confirmed that henry ii did indeed transfer the land to his brother. at that time theobald and blanche bought out their rights for a substantial monetary payment. blanche had also arranged the dowry of henry ii's elder daughter alice of champagne, when she married the young hugh i of cyprus. in the 1230s, in order to settle with alice, theobald iv had to sell his overlordship over the counties of blois, sancerre, and chateaudun to louis ix of france. with her regency completed, in 1222 blanche withdrew to the cistercian convent of argensolles, whose foundation she had funded herself, for her retirement. later years since some barons suspected theobald for having a hand in the death of louis viii ( in november 1226 ), blanche of castile withdrew his invitation to the coronation of louis ix and proffered it to blanche instead. blanche died on 13 march 1229, seven years after the end of her regency, at the age of 52. in her will she left 5 marks of gold to the cathedral of reims, which was used to build a statue to contain the holy milk of the virgin. after blanche's death, her brother in retirement remained as king of navarre and her son theobald continued as count of champagne. their eldest sister, berengaria of navarre, queen of england ( widow of richard the lionheart ), died without issue in 1230, leaving sancho as the sole surviving child of sancho vi. when he died in 1234, blanca's son theobald iv of champagne was recognized as the next king of navarre. theobald had married twice during blanche's lifetime and had one daughter by the time of her death, who was also named blanche. children blanche had two children with theobal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "minutes you'll spend with it. \" closely watched trains closely watched trains ( czech : ostre sledovane vlaky ) is a 1966 czechoslovak film directed by jiri menzel and is one of the best - known products of the czechoslovak new wave. it was released in the united kingdom as closely observed trains. it is a coming - of - age story about a young man working at a train station in german - occupied czechoslovakia during world war ii. the film is based on a 1965 novel by bohumil hrabal. it was produced by barrandov studios and filmed on location in central bohemia. released outside czechoslovakia during 1967, it won the best foreign language oscar at the 40th academy awards in 1968. plot the young milos hrma, who speaks with misplaced pride of his family of misfits and malingerers, is engaged as a newly - trained train dispatcher at a small railway station near the end of the second world war and the german occupation of czechoslovakia. he admires himself in his new uniform and looks forward, like his prematurely retired train driver father, to avoiding real work. the sometimes pompous stationmaster is an enthusiastic pigeon - breeder who has a kind wife, but is envious of train dispatcher hubicka's success with women. the idyll of the railway station is periodically disturbed by the arrival of councillor zednicek, a nazi collaborator who spouts propaganda at the staff, though he does not influence anyone with it. milos is in a budding relationship with the pretty, young conductor masa. the experienced hubicka presses for details and realizes that milos is still a virgin. at her initiative, masa spends the night with milos, but in his youthful excitability he ejaculates prematurely and is unable to perform sexually. the next day, despairing, he attempts suicide, but is saved. a young doctor at the hospital explains to milos that ejaculatio praecox is normal at his age, recommending that milos \" think of something else \", such as football, and seek out an experienced woman to help him through his first sexual experience. during the nightshift, hubicka flirts with the young telegraphist, zdenicka, and imprints her thighs and buttocks with the office's rubber stamps. her mother sees the stamps and complains to hubicka's superiors. the germans and their collaborators are on edge, since their trains and railroad tracks are being attacked"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##sts, on 9 april 1938. sailing he was a keen sailor, having studied navigation, and had william fife build him foxhound in 1870, bloodhound in 1874 and sleuthhound in 1881. he had his own shipyard at culzean castle, where he built the 5 - ton cocker. richard paulet, 17th marquess of winchester richard charles paulet, 17th marquess of winchester ( born on 8 july 1905 ; died 5 march 1968 ) was the son of charles standish paulet and lillian jane charlotte fosbery. he was the great - grandson of lord charles paulet, a younger son of the 13th marquess. he inherited the title from henry paulet, 16th marquess of winchester, in 1962. he died unmarried, and the title was passed to his cousin nigel paulet, 18th marquess of winchester. william paulet, 1st marquess of winchester william paulet, 1st marquess of winchester ( c. 1483 / 1485 – 10 march 1572 ), styled lord st john between 1539 and 1550 and earl of wiltshire between 1550 and 1551, was an english lord high treasurer, lord keeper of the great seal, and statesman. family origins and early career in hampshire paulet was the eldest son of sir john paulet ( 1460 – 5 january 1525 ) of basing castle in the parish of old basing, near basingstoke in hampshire, and of nunney castle in somerset ( inherited from the delamere family in 1415 ), a cadet branch of paulet of hinton st george in somerset. his mother alice paulet was his father's second cousin - once - removed the daughter of sir william paulet by his wife elizabeth denebaud. william had six siblings, including sir george paulet of crondall manor in hampshire and eleanor paulet ( born 1479 ), wife of william giffard of itchell manor at ewshot, also in hampshire. the family originated at the manor of paulet ( now pawlett ), near bridgwater in somerset. the senior branch of the paulet / powlet / poulett family was seated at hinton st george in somerset, and had lived in that county since the early thirteenth century ; the first member of parliament from that line represented devon in 1385. there is some disagreement over his date of birth, with different authorities quoting 1483 or 1485. a claim that he was ninety - seven at his death would place his birth in 1474 or 1475. there"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "hampshire. his widow, anne paulet, died on 18 november 1601. the date of jane lambert's death is not recorded. william paulet, 4th marquess of winchester william paulet, 4th marquess of winchester ( bef. 1560 – 4 february 1629 ) was an english nobleman, the son of william paulet, 3rd marquess of winchester and anne or agnes howard. he was styled lord st. john from 1576 to 1598. he was summoned to parliament on 16 january 1581 in his father's barony as lord st. john. on 24 november 1598, he succeeded his father as 4th marquess of winchester. paulet experienced great financial difficulties arising from his magnificent style of living and his lavish entertainment of elizabeth i at basing house. marriage and issue on 28 february 1587 at st martin - in - the - fields, he married lady lucy cecil, daughter of sir thomas cecil, 1st earl of exeter and his first wife, dorothy neville. lucy and william had six children : william paulet, lord st john ( 1587 / 8 – 1621 ), married mary browne, daughter of anthony - maria browne, 2nd viscount montagu thomas paulet, died before 1621 john paulet, 5th marquess of winchester ( c. 1598 – 5 march 1675 ) married three times : jane savage, daughter of thomas savage, 1st viscount savage honora de burgh, daughter of richard burke, 4th earl of clanricarde isabel howard, daughter of william howard, 1st viscount stafford and mary stafford lord henry paulet, of amport, married lucy philpot, daughter of sir george philpot of thruxton charles paulet, died c. 1654, had issue edward paulethis wife, lucy, was treated for cancer in 1614 by the court physician theodore de mayerne. she died 1 october 1614 and was buried a month later in the cecil vault in westminster abbey. death william paulet died at hackwood, near basingstoke, on 4 february 1629, and was buried at basing, hampshire. footnotes sources external links william paulet, marquess of winchester family tree history of basing house archibald kennedy, 3rd marquess of ailsa archibald kennedy, 3rd marquess of ailsa ( 1 september 1847 – 9 april 1938 ) was a scottish peer. early life archibald was born on 1 september 1847, the eldest of three sons born to julia ( nee jephson ), marchioness of ailsa, and archibald kennedy, 2nd marquess of ailsa. among his siblings was maj lord alexander"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", was the third but eldest surviving son of william paulet and his successor as 5th marquess of winchester. life he kept terms at exeter college, oxford, but as a roman catholic could not matriculate. he sat for st ives from 1620 to 1622. staying away to recover his family fortune for most of the 1630s, he returned and presented himself to the court and the king in 1639. the fifth marquess and the queen became firm friends thereafter, and therefore his chief seat, basing house, was the great resort of queen henrietta maria's friends in southwest england. on the outbreak of the english civil war, he fortified and garrisoned basing house and held it for charles i during 1643 and 1644. the siege of basing house, notwithstanding an attempt of his youngest brother, lord edward paulet, to deliver it up to the enemy, lasted from august 1643 to 16 october 1645, when, during the general decline of the royal cause, it was taken by storm, after a determined defence, by oliver cromwell. the brutality with which the house was sacked was most unusual, as atrocities against civilians during the civil war were rare and generally discouraged by both sides : the explanation may be the presence of a number of catholic priests among the defenders. paulet was subsequently renowned as a great loyalist. the marquess was made prisoner with such of his garrison as survived the fight ; ten pieces of ordnance and much ammunition were also taken by the victors, as oliver cromwell himself, who directed the assault, wrote to the speaker. he was committed to the tower of london on a charge of high treason in 1645, where he remained a long time ; an order was made for allowing him 5l. a week out of his property on 15 jan 1646. lady winchester, who had escaped from basing two days before its fall, was sent to join her husband in the tower on 31 jan, and a weekly sum of 10l., afterwards increased to 15l., was ordered to be paid her for the support of herself and her children, with the stipulation that the latter were to be educated as protestants. an ordinance for the sale of winchester's land was passed on 30 oct, and by the act of 16 july 1651, a portion was sold by the trustees for the sale of forfeited estates. on 7 september 1647 winchester was allowed to drink the waters at epsom, and stayed there by permission of parliament for nearly six months. the house of lords on 30 june 1648 urged the commons to release him on bail"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the cinematography was by geoffrey unsworth. except for the omission of campion, the film follows the plot of the book very closely. it was shot at pinewood studios with sets designed by the art director jack maxsted. plot having been sent a picture of her husband, a war hero reported missing in action in france, meg elgin, now engaged to her fiance geoffrey leavitt, is led to believe he is still alive and arranges a meeting at a london railway station. when she arrives there with the police accompanying her, she catches sight of a man in the distance wearing an old coat of her husband's. when he is pursued and captured, he turns out to be duds morrison, a former soldier and out - of - work actor recently let out of prison. he refuses to tell them anything, and having nothing they can charge him with, the police release him. his interest aroused by the pictures sent to meg, leavitt follows morrison and tries to question him about his sudden appearance masquerading as meg ’ s dead husband. morrison again refuses to talk, and tries to flee from leavitt into an alley, but he is set upon by a group of street musicians who beat him to death, and also take leavitt as a prisoner. the musicians are ex - commandos and former comrades of morrison, with whom they had served on a raid in brittany in the war. the commander of the raid had been meg's husband, major elgin. the men had been led to believe that elgin knew about secreted treasure in a house in brittany which he owned before the war, and they are desperate to get their hands on it. they want to find their former sergeant, named jack havoc, who has recently escaped from prison, committed several murders, and who they believe knows where the treasure is. they had attacked morrison because they suspected he was an accomplice of havoc, and then captured leavitt believing he was havoc. still wearing their old uniforms, they have spent the past few years carving out a living as street musicians, begging from passers by. realising that releasing leavitt might open them to being charged for the murder of morrison, they bind him up and keep him as a prisoner. he is rescued later by a beat constable, sent by the cid to investigate the squat while the musicians are out. leavitt returns to meg and together they head to brittany to find the treasure, having learned of its location from a message left by major elgin. havoc, having united with his former comrades and also learned"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of the existing british peerage \" by edmund lodge ( 1859 ) this article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain : goodwin, gordon ( 1895 ). \" paulet, john \". in lee, sidney ( ed. ). dictionary of national biography. vol. 44. london : smith, elder & co. pp. 90 – 92. sources external links john paulet, marquess of winchester a family tree royal berkshire history : john paulet portraits of john paulet, 5th marquess of winchester at the national portrait gallery, london john paulet history of basing house john paulet, 2nd marquess of winchester john paulet, 2nd marquess of winchester ( c. 1510 – 4 november 1576 ), styled the honourable john paulet between 1539 and 1550, lord st john between 1550 and 1551 and earl of wiltshire between 1551 and 1555, was an english peer. he was the eldest son of william paulet, 1st marquess of winchester and elizabeth capel. career john paulet was knighted by henry viii at boulogne on 30 september 1544. after the death of edward vi he was ( with his father ) one of the signatories to the settlement of the crown on lady jane grey of 16 june 1553, although he later changed his allegiance to queen mary. he was styled lord st john from 1550 to 1572. he was summoned to parliament on 3 october 1554 in one of his father's baronies as lord st john. he was one of the peers at the trial of the duke of norfolk on 16 january 1572. he succeeded his father as marquess of winchester on 10 march 1572. the offices he held during his career included : high sheriff of hampshire 1533 – 34 high sheriff of somerset and dorset 1543 – 44 steward of canford castle 1549 / 50 constable of corfe castle 1549 / 50 lord lieutenant of dorset 1557 governor of the isle of wight 1558 keeper of st andrew's castle, hamble 1572 – 1576 marriages and issue paulet was married three times : he married as his first wife, by 20 october 1528, elizabeth, daughter of robert willoughby, 2nd baron willoughby de broke by his second wife, dorothy, daughter of thomas grey, 1st marquess of dorset, and by her had four sons and two daughters : william paulet, 3rd marquess of winchester ( c. 1532 – 24 november 1598 ) george paulet richard paulet thomas paulet elizabeth paulet, married firstly sir william courtenay of powder"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "is also uncertainty about where he was born, but it may have been at fisherton delamere in wiltshire, one of his father's manors. his father, who had held a command against the cornish rebels in 1497, was the head of the branch seated at paulet and road, close to bridgwater, being the son of john paulet and elizabeth roos. william's great - grandfather john paulet acquired the hampshire estates by his marriage with constance poynings, granddaughter and coheiress of thomas poynings, 5th baron st john of basing ; his barony became abeyant upon his death in 1428 / 1429. william paulet was high sheriff of hampshire in 1512, 1519, 1523, and again in 1527. knighted before the end of 1525, he was appointed master of the king's wards in november 1526 and appeared in the privy council in the same year. marriage and issue he married elizabeth ( d. 25 december 1558 ), daughter of sir william capel, lord mayor of london in 1503, and by her had four sons and four daughters : john paulet, 2nd marquess of winchester thomas chidiock paulet ( also spelled chidiok, chediok, chidieok, or chidiock ), governor of southampton under mary and elizabeth giles alice, married richard stawell, of cotherston, somerset margaret, married sir william berkeley margery, married sir richard waller, of oldstoke, hampshire eleanor ( died 26 september 1558 ), married sir richard pecksall ( died 1571 ) of beaurepaire, hampshire, hereditary master of the buckhounds. career as a national statesman during his long career paulet held numerous offices, which included : high sheriff of hampshire 1511 – 12, 1518 – 19 and 1522 – 23 joint master of the king's wards 1526 – 34 and sole master of the king's wards 1534 – 40 member of parliament for hampshire 1529 – 36 comptroller of the household 1532 – 37 keeper of pamber forest 1535 / 6 treasurer of the household 1537 – 38 / 9 master of the king's woods 1541 master of the court of wards 1540 – 42 master of the court of wards and liveries 1542 – 54 privy counsellor 1542 lord chamberlain of the household 1543 – 45 lord steward of the household 1545 - 1549 / 50 chief justice in eyre, south of trent 154"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". early life cipriano castro was the son of jose carmen castro and pelagia ruiz. he was born on 12 october 1858 in capacho viejo, tachira. castro's father was a mid - level farmer and he received an education typical of the tachirense middle - class. his family had significant mercantile and family relations with colombia, in particular with cucuta and puerto santander. after studying in his native town and the city of san cristobal, he continued his studies at a seminary school in pamplona, colombia ( 1872 – 1873 ). he left those studies to return to san cristobal, where he began work as employee of a company called van dissel, thies and ci'a. he also worked as a cowboy in the andean region. during his early life he grew up with 22 brothers and sisters and his mother died which then lead on to his father marrying somebody else then leading to more siblings. he was very close to his family and he then sent most of his little brothers to study in caracas military experience and introduction to politics in 1876 castro opposed the candidacy of general francisco alvarado for the presidency of the tachira state. in 1878 he was working as the manager of the newspaper el album when he participated along with a group of independence advocates in the seizure of san cristobal when they refused to submit to the authority of the new president of the state. in 1884, he got into a disagreement with a parish priest, juan ramon cardenas in capacho, which led to his imprisonment in san cristobal. after six months, he escaped and took refuge in cucuta, where he ran an inn. there he met his future wife, rosa zoila martinez, who would become known as dona zoila. in june 1886, he returned to the tachira as a soldier, accompanying generals segundo prato, buenaventura macabeo maldonado and carlos rangel garbiras to again raise the flag of autonomy, much to the dismay of the governor of the tachira region, general espiritu santo morales. castro defeated government forces in capacho viejo and in rubio. promoted to general, himself, castro began to stand out in the internal politics of tachira state. it was during the burial of a fellow fighter, evaristo jaimes, who had been killed in the earlier fighting that castro met juan vicente gomez, his future companion in his rise"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "frames, and the names of his most famous films etched into a cast concrete base in the shape of film canisters. other sculptures related to whale's cinema career were planned, referencing his early work in a local sheet metal factory, but none had been installed as of 2019. horror in hollywood : the james whale story, a retrospective of whale's artwork, opened at the dudley museum and art gallery in october 2012 and ran through to january 2013. filmography raiders of the seven seas raiders of the seven seas is a 1953 american swashbuckler film directed by sidney salkow and starring john payne and donna reed. the supporting cast features gerald mohr, lon chaney jr. and anthony caruso. plot the pirate barbarossa raids the sultan of morocco's ships and captures a betrothed woman. cast john payne as barbarossa donna reed as alida gerald mohr as capt. jose salcedo lon chaney jr. as peg leg anthony caruso as renzo henry brandon as capt. goiti skip torgerson as datu frank de kova as capt. romero william tannen as ramon christopher dark as pablo claire dubrey as senora salcedo howard freeman as mayor pompano production the film was originally known as storm over the caribbean, barbarossa and swords against the mast. it was an original story co written by director sidney salkow, who subsequently signed a long - term contract with producer edward small. see also flame of araby ( 1951 ), with barbarossa and his brother as villains list of films featuring slavery jason moore ( director ) jason moore ( born october 22, 1970 ) is an american director of film, theatre and television. life and career jason moore was born in fayetteville, arkansas, and studied at northwestern university. moore's broadway career began as a resident director of les miserables at the imperial theatre in during its original run. he is the son of fayetteville district judge rudy moore. in march 2003, moore directed the musical avenue q, which opened off - broadway at the vineyard theatre and then moved to broadway at the john golden theatre in july 2003. he was nominated for a 2004 tony award for his direction. moore also directed productions of the musical in las vegas and london and the show's national tour. moore directed the 2005 broadway revival of steel magnolias and shrek the musical, starring brian d'arcy james and sutton foster which opened on broadway in 2008. he directed the concert of jerry springer — the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of a young neurotic jew in contemporary buenos aires. he frequently collaborates with other argentine jews, notably writer and klezmer musician marcelo birmajer, and cesar lerner. his comedic touches often bring comparison to woody allen, a comparison burman is quick to reject. he said, \" it's not a measurable comparison. but i'm very happy with it. i admire him more than anyone else in the world. \" burman's films have been featured in many film festivals around the world. el abrazo partido ( 2003 ) took the grand jury prize at the berlin international film festival, as well as best actor for hendler. burman was co - producer of the successful 2004 film, the motorcycle diaries, as well as garage olimpo ( 1999 ). opinions on filmmaking in an interview with brian brooks, who writes for indiewire. com, an online community of independent filmmakers and aficionados, burman discussed his approach to filmmaking. he said : \" i don't have goals when i make a film, except to create as faithfully as possible the story i wanted to tell, and that the sensations that provoked me to tell the story are also caused when reading the script. \" \" i don't love film in itself ; it's not like i was debating the merits of using different types of camera - work, like traveling shots. i love film because it's a story - telling tool, \" he said in an interview he did for timessquare. com. interconnections between films it is arguable that the loose trilogy of films — esperando al mesias ( 2000 ), el abrazo partido ( 2003 ), and derecho de familia ( 2006 ) — happen in the same \" universe \". the three share common traits : they are written and directed by burman and all star daniel hendler in the title role as a young jew. additionally, several actors and actresses appear twice in the films. because hendler's characters share similar traits ( they are all named ariel : ariel goldstein, ariel makaroff and ariel perelman respectively ) and because some characters from one film seem to appear in another, the trilogy is usually considered as happening in the same universe several continuity changes show that the three ariels are different people : in the first movie, ariel's father is a restaurant owner, and his mother dies ; in the second film, his father has been long gone, and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##steven robert bertie, 4th duke of ancaster and kesteven, pc ( 17 october 1756 – 8 july 1779 ), styled lord robert bertie until 1758 and marquess of lindsey between 1758 and 1778, was a british peer. he was born in grimsthorpe, the second son of the general peregrine bertie, 3rd duke of ancaster and kesteven ( died 1778 ), and mary panton ( died 1793 ) on the death of his elder brother, peregrine thomas bertie, marquess of lindsey, on 12 december 1758, he inherited the courtesy title of marquess of lindsey. he was educated at eton college and st john's college, cambridge. about 1777, he served as a volunteer in north america. a lieutenant in the 7th regiment of foot, on 20 january 1778, he was promoted to a captaincy in the 15th regiment of foot. on his father's death on 12 august 1778, he succeeded as 4th duke of ancaster and kesteven, 4th marquess of lindsey, 7th earl of lindsey, 20th baron willoughby de eresby and hereditary lord great chamberlain. he was the last to hold the lord great chamberlainship as an undivided office. on 12 february 1779 he was invested as privy counsellor and was lord lieutenant of lincolnshire. he never married and died in grimsthorpe on 8 july 1779 from scarlet fever. at the time of his death he was engaged to lady anna waldegrave, daughter of james waldegrave, 2nd earl waldegrave, and maria walpole, the illegitimate granddaughter of sir robert walpole, the prime minister. lady waldegrave, after her husband's death, married in secret prince william henry, duke of gloucester and edinburgh, a younger brother of king george iii, a marriage which outraged the king and led to the passing of the royal marriages act 1772. after his death, his fiancee married lord hugh seymour. he was buried on 22 july 1779 in edenham. on his death, the hereditary lord great chamberlainship and the barony willoughby de eresby fell into abeyance between his two sisters, all other titles of his passed to his uncle. an illegitimate daughter of the 4th duke, susan, was married to banastre tarleton ; but there were no children. robert bertie, 1st duke of ancaster and kesteven robert bertie, 1st duke of ancaster and kesteven pc ( 20 october 1660 – 26 july 1723 ), styled 17th baron willoughby de eresby between 1666 and 1701, and known as 4th earl of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##y and lieutenant of aquitaine in 1312, the year of his death. ferrers joined the baronial opposition to king edward in 1297, but was summoned as a baron in 1299. he married hawise de muscegros, a daughter of robert de muscegros. their eldest son john ( died by 1324 ) inherited the title baron ferrers of chartley upon his father's death from poisoning in gascony in 1312. humphrey de bohun, 7th earl of hereford humphrey de bohun, 7th earl of hereford, 6th earl of essex, 2nd earl of northampton, kg ( march 25, 1342 – january 16, 1373 ) was the son of william de bohun, 1st earl of northampton, and elizabeth de badlesmere, and grandson of humphrey de bohun, 3rd earl of hereford, by elizabeth of rhuddlan, daughter of king edward i. he became heir to the earldom of hereford after the death of his childless uncle humphrey de bohun, 6th earl of hereford. following king peter i's visit to england, humphrey participated in the sack of alexandria in 1365. his wife and the mother of his daughters was joan fitzalan, daughter of richard fitzalan, 10th earl of arundel, and eleanor of lancaster, whom he married after 9 september 1359. on his death, his estates were inherited by his two surviving daughters and his titles went into abeyance : eleanor de bohun ( 1366 - 3 october 1399 ) ; married thomas of woodstock, 1st duke of gloucester, youngest son of edward iii ; mother of anne of gloucester. mary de bohun, who married henry bolingbroke, the future king henry iv of england. elizabeth de bohun, died young. john de bohun, 5th earl of hereford john de bohun, 5th earl of hereford ( 23 november 1306 – 20 january 1336 ) was born in st clement's, oxford to humphrey de bohun, 4th earl of hereford and elizabeth of rhuddlan, a daughter of edward i of england. after his father's death at the battle of boroughbridge, the family lands were forfeited. it was not until after the fall of the despensers that john was permitted to succeed to his inherited position as earl of hereford and essex, hereditary constable of england, and lord of brecknock. marriages he married firstly, in 1325, to alice fitzalan ( died 1326 ), daughter of edmund fitzala"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "1510"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who is Edward Watson, Viscount Sondes's paternal grandfather?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "elisabeth louise of brandenburg - schwedt ( german : luise ; 22 april 1738 – 10 february 1820 ) was a prussian princess by marriage to her uncle prince augustus ferdinand of prussia. she was a daughter of margrave frederick william of brandenburg - schwedt and princess sophia dorothea of prussia. early life anna elisabeth louise was one of five children born to margrave frederick william of brandenburg - schwedt and sophia dorothea of prussia. her siblings included sophia dorothea, duchess of wurttemberg, and philippine, landgravine of hesse - cassel. her father was a son of philip william, margrave of brandenburg - schwedt and princess johanna charlotte of anhalt - dessau. her mother was a daughter of frederick william i of prussia and sophia dorothea of hanover. through her mother, anna elisabeth louise was a niece of frederick the great. princess of prussia on 27 september 1755 in charlottenburg palace, berlin, anna elisabeth louise married her uncle prince augustus ferdinand of prussia, a younger brother of her mother, sophia dorothea. he was eight years older than she and was a younger son of frederick william i of prussia and sophia dorothea of hanover ( herself the only daughter of george i of great britain ). the biological father of her daughter louise, who was born in 1770, may have been count friedrich wilhelm carl von schmettau. louise was described as nice, witty and kind. the swedish princess hedwig elizabeth charlotte described her at the time of her visit in 1798 : in the afternoon, we visited this princess, who lives at bellevue in the outskirts of berlin. it is a little villa, very suitable for a private person but far from royal. the reception here was quite dissimilar from the one at my aunt. princess ferdinand is stiff and made it obvious that she wished to impress us. i was of course polite, but after i had noticed, that she took on a condescending tone and wished to embarrass me, i replied the same way and displayed the same haughtiness. the princess is no longer young, has surely been beautiful, looks like an aristocratic frenchwoman but not like a princess, for she has nothing royal about her. i do not think she is that clever, but she can make a pleasant conversation and is quite confident, as one becomes through a long habit of socializing in the grand world. anna elisabeth louise was one of the few members of the royal house to remain in berlin during the french occupation in 1806. while most of the royal family left, reportedly because"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##lynda film. it successfully produced malin kundang and jembatan merah. awards the government appointed djamaluddin and usmar ismail as cinema of indonesian figures. filmography rodrigo de villa ( 1952 ) leilani ( 1953 ) lagu kenangan ( 1953 ) tabu ( 1953 ) supir istimewa ( 1954 ) tarmina ( 1955 ) ratu asia tauhid ( 1964 ) notes external links ( in indonesian ) https : / / web. archive. org / web / 20090610211435 / http : / / perfilman. pnri. go. id / djamaluddin / greg a. hill ( artist ) greg a. hill is a canadian - born first nations artist and curator. he is kanyen'keha : ka mohawk, from six nations of the grand river territory, ontario. early life hill was born and raised in fort erie, ontario. art career his work as a multidisciplinary artist focuses primarily on installation, performance and digital imaging and explores issues of his mohawk and french - canadian identity through the prism of colonialism, nationalism and concepts of place and community. hill has been exhibiting his work since 1989, with solo exhibitions and performance works across canada as well as group exhibitions in north america and abroad. his work can be found in the collections of the canada council, the indian art centre, indian and northern affairs canada, the canadian native arts foundation ( now indspire ), the woodland cultural center, the city of ottawa, the ottawa art gallery and the international museum of electrography. curatorial career hill serves as the audain senior curator of indigenous art at the national gallery of canada. awards and honours in 2018, hill received the indspire award for arts. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "weston, gloucestershire, was an anglo - irish whig politician who sat in the parliament of ireland from 1727 to 1755 and in the british house of commons from 1739 to 1754. southwell was the son of edward southwell ( 1671 – 1730 ) and elizabeth cromwell, 8th baroness cromwell and the grandson of sir robert southwell. he was educated at westminster school from 1715 to 1716 and matriculated at queen's college, oxford in 1721. he travelled abroad from 1723. southwell sat in the irish house of commons for downpatrick from 1727 until his death. he succeeded his father as principal secretary of state ( ireland ) in 1730, and on 6 may 1732 he was appointed to the privy council of ireland. southwell married on 21 august 1729, to lady katherine watson ( died april 1765 ), daughter of edward watson, viscount sondes and lady katherine ( nee tufton ), and lived in kings weston house near bristol. their son, edward, later became baron de clifford. edward southwell jr. sat in the house of commons of great britain from 1739 to 1754 as mp for bristol. personal papers papers relating to edward southwell are held by bristol archives ( ref. 44785 and 45317 / 2 / 5 / 1 ) ( online catalogue page 1, online catalogue page 2 ). a travel journal, dating from 1725 to 1726, is held in the british library manuscripts collections. other records relating to edward southwell are held at bristol reference library. abd al - muttalib shayba ibn hashim ( arabic : شيبة ابن هاشم ; c. 497 – 578 ), better known as ʿabd al - muttalib, ( arabic : عبد [UNK], lit.'servant of muttalib') was the fourth chief of the quraysh tribal confederation. he was the grandfather of the islamic prophet muhammad. early life his father was hashim ibn'abd manaf, : 81 the progenitor of the distinguished banu hashim, a clan of the quraysh tribe of mecca. they claimed descent from isma'il and ibrahim. his mother was salma bint amr, from the banu najjar, a clan of the khazraj tribe in yathrib ( later called madinah ). hashim died while doing business in gaza, before abd al - muttalib was born. : 81 his real name was \" shaiba \" meaning'the ancient one'or'white"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "( 27 october 1901 – 1986 ) was an english professional footballer who played as a full - back for sunderland. lewis watson, 1st earl of rockingham lewis watson, 1st earl of rockingham ( 29 december 1655 – 19 march 1724 ) was an english peer and politician. he was the eldest son of edward watson, 2nd baron rockingham ( 1630 – 1689 ) and anne wentworth, daughter of thomas wentworth, 1st earl of strafford. in 1681 – 1685, watson was whig member of parliament for canterbury and for higham ferrers briefly in 1689, before having to leave the commons on inheriting his father's barony that year. lord rockingham was master of the buckhounds in 1703 – 1705, custos rotulorum and lord lieutenant of kent in 1705 – 1724, vice - admiral of kent in 1705 and deputy warden of the cinque ports in 1705 – 1708. in 1714, he was created earl of rockingham. in july 1677, he married catherine sondes ( d. 1696 ), a daughter of george sondes, 1st earl of feversham. they had five surviving children : edward, styled viscount sondes ( c. 1687 – kensington, 20 march 1722 ), married on 21 march 1708 lady catherine tufton ( 24 april 1693 – 13 february 1733 ), daughter of thomas tufton, 6th earl of thanet and lady catherine cavendish, parents of the 2nd and 3rd earls of rockingham and catherine watson ( d. april 1765 ), who married edward southwell and had edward southwell, 20th baron de clifford. hon. george ( 24 may 1689 – 1735 ) lady margaret ( 1695 – 1751 ), married john monson, 1st baron monson. lady mary ( d. 1737 ), married wray saunderson. lady arabella, married sir robert furnese, 2nd baronet. his wife died on 21 march 1696 and was buried at rockingham. he died on 19 march 1724 and was buried 1 april at rockingham. he was succeeded by his grandson, lewis. thomas watson, 3rd earl of rockingham thomas watson, 3rd earl of rockingham ( 30 december 1715 – 26 february 1746 ), styled hon. thomas watson until 1745, was an english nobleman and politician. he represented canterbury in the house of commons and was appointed lord lieutenant of kent after succeeding to the earldom, but died shortly thereafter. the second son of edward watson, viscount sondes, watson entered eton college in 1725 and lincoln's inn in 1732. in the 1741 british"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "b. 3 april 1964 ) is a film director whose mother is penelope copeland, his second son olivier ( b. 2 september 1970 ) is an actor whose mother is anne sevestre. distinctions commandeur de la legion d'honneur commandeur de l'ordre national du merite commandeur des arts et lettres commandeur de l'ordre d'orange - nassau officier de l'ordre de leopold de belgique chevalier des palmes academiquesin 2004, the victoires de la musique classique awarded him a victory of honour. discography with l'orchestre national de lille richard wagner, ouvertures et monologues celebres, le vaisseau fantome, tannhauser, les maitres chanteurs de nuremberg, la walkyrie, avec jose van dam, label forlane darius milhaud, la creation du monde, le bœuf sur le toit, suite provencale, l'homme et son desir, label naxos serge prokofiev, alexander nevsky ( cantata ), lieutenant kije ( suite ), label naxos hector berlioz, la damnation de faust, label naxos hector berlioz, symphonie fantastique, label harmonia mundi joseph canteloube, chants d'auvergne, label naxos gustav mahler, symphonies, label forlane georges bizet, clovis et clotilde - te deum, label naxos - abeille musique, 2010 bibliography le plus court chemin d'un cœur a l'autre, jean - claude casadesus, editions stock charles wheatstone sir charles wheatstone frs frse ( ; 6 february 1802 – 19 october 1875 ), was an english scientist and inventor of many scientific breakthroughs of the victorian era, including the english concertina, the stereoscope ( a device for displaying three - dimensional images ), and the playfair cipher ( an encryption technique ). however, wheatstone is best known for his contributions in the development of the wheatstone bridge, originally invented by samuel hunter christie, which is used to measure an unknown electrical resistance, and as a major figure in the development of telegraphy. life charles wheatstone was born in barnwood, gloucestershire. his father, w. wheatstone, was a music - seller in the town, who moved to 128 pall mall, london, four"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1927 ) svengali ( 1927 ) bigamie ( 1927 ) homesick ( 1927 ) the awakening of woman ( 1927 ) the famous woman ( 1927 ) alpine tragedy ( 1927 ) the strange case of captain ramper ( 1927 ) assassination ( 1927 ) queen louise ( 1927 ) homesick ( 1927 ) das schicksal einer nacht ( 1927 ) the hunt for the bride ( 1927 ) the orlov ( 1927 ) serenissimus and the last virgin ( 1928 ) mariett dances today ( 1928 ) ) the woman from till 12 ( 1928 ) the beloved of his highness ( 1928 ) the schorrsiegel affair ( 1928 ) it attracted three fellows ( 1928 ) miss chauffeur ( 1928 ) the king of carnival ( 1928 ) the weekend bride ( 1928 ) honeymoon ( 1928 ) spring awakening ( 1929 ) the right of the unborn ( 1929 ) the heath is green ( 1932 ) hollentempo ( 1933 ) the two seals ( 1934 ) pappi ( 1934 ) madchenrauber ( 1936 ) bibliography jung, uli & schatzberg, walter. beyond caligari : the films of robert wiene. berghahn books, 1999. external links walter ulfig at imdb bert grund bert grund ( 1920 – 1992 ) was a german composer of film scores. selected filmography crown jewels ( 1950 ) immortal light ( 1951 ) i can't marry them all ( 1952 ) we're dancing on the rainbow ( 1952 ) my wife is being stupid ( 1952 ) knall and fall as detectives ( 1952 ) the bachelor trap ( 1953 ) the bird seller ( 1953 ) the immortal vagabond ( 1953 ) the sun of st. moritz ( 1954 ) the witch ( 1954 ) the major and the bulls ( 1955 ) operation sleeping bag ( 1955 ) love's carnival ( 1955 ) the marriage of doctor danwitz ( 1956 ) between time and eternity ( 1956 ) that won't keep a sailor down ( 1958 ) arena of fear ( 1959 ) the thousand eyes of dr. mabuse ( 1960 ) the count of luxemburg ( 1972 ) mathias sandorf ( 1979, tv series ) die wachter ( 1986, tv miniseries ) carmen on ice ( 1990 ) simon higgins simon higgins is an australian screenwriter and author of books for young adults, born in 1958 in england. he arrived in australia in 1963 after first living in nigeria, africa. career originally a police officer then private investigator in adelaide, south australia, working predominantly on homicide cases, he"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "iii and establishing parliament as a permanent institution, which allowed for a functional system for raising taxes and reforming the law through statutes. at the same time, he is also often condemned for his wars against scotland and for expelling the jews from england in 1290. early years, 1239 – 1263 childhood and marriage edward was born at the palace of westminster on the night of 17 – 18 june 1239, to king henry iii and eleanor of provence. edward, an anglo - saxon name, was not commonly given among the aristocracy of england after the norman conquest, but henry was devoted to the veneration of edward the confessor and decided to name his firstborn son after the saint. edward's birth was widely celebrated at the royal court and throughout england, and he was baptised three days later at westminster abbey. he was commonly referred to as the lord edward until his accession to the throne in 1272. among his childhood friends was his cousin henry of almain, son of king henry's brother richard of cornwall. henry of almain remained a close companion of the prince for the rest of his life. edward was placed in the care of hugh giffard – father of the future chancellor godfrey giffard – until bartholomew pecche took over at giffard's death in 1246. edward received an education typical of an aristocratic boy his age, including in military studies, although the details of his upbringing are unknown. there were concerns about edward's health as a child, and he fell ill in 1246, 1247, and 1251. nonetheless, he grew up to become a strong, athletic, and imposing man. at 6 ft 2 in ( 188 cm ) he towered over most of his contemporaries, hence his epithet \" longshanks \", meaning \" long legs \" or \" long shins \". the historian michael prestwich states that his \" long arms gave him an advantage as a swordsman, long thighs one as a horseman. in youth, his curly hair was blond ; in maturity it darkened, and in old age it turned white. the regularity of his features was marred by a drooping left eyelid... his speech, despite a lisp, was said to be persuasive. \" in 1254, english fears of a castilian invasion of the english - held province of gascony induced king henry to arrange a politically expedient marriage between fifteen - year - old edward and thirteen - year - old eleanor, the half -"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) brian kennedy ( gallery director ) brian patrick kennedy ( born 5 november 1961 ) is an irish - born art museum director who has worked in ireland and australia, and now lives and works in the united states. he was the director of the peabody essex museum in salem for 17 months, resigning december 31, 2020. he was the director of the toledo museum of art in ohio from 2010 to 2019. he was the director of the hood museum of art from 2005 to 2010, and the national gallery of australia ( canberra ) from 1997 to 2004. career brian kennedy currently lives and works in the united states after leaving australia in 2005 to direct the hood museum of art at dartmouth college. in october 2010 he became the ninth director of the toledo museum of art. on 1 july 2019, he succeeded dan monroe as the executive director and ceo of the peabody essex museum. early life and career in ireland kennedy was born in dublin and attended clonkeen college. he received b. a. ( 1982 ), m. a. ( 1985 ) and phd ( 1989 ) degrees from university college - dublin, where he studied both art history and history. he worked in the irish department of education ( 1982 ), the european commission, brussels ( 1983 ), and in ireland at the chester beatty library ( 1983 – 85 ), government publications office ( 1985 – 86 ), and department of finance ( 1986 – 89 ). he married mary fiona carlin in 1988. he was assistant director at the national gallery of ireland in dublin from 1989 to 1997. he was chair of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "furness. he attended chetwynde school. his first directing job was the channel 4 sketch show bo'selecta!, which he co - developed with its main star, leigh francis. palmer directed the second and third series of the e4 sitcom the inbetweeners in 2009 and 2010, respectively. filmography bo'selecta! ( 2002 – 06 ) comedy lab ( 2004 – 2010 ) bo! in the usa ( 2006 ) the inbetweeners ( 2009 – 2010 ) the inbetweeners movie ( 2011 ) comedy showcase ( 2012 ) milton jones's house of rooms ( 2012 ) them from that thing ( 2012 ) bad sugar ( 2012 ) chickens ( 2013 ) london irish ( 2013 ) man up ( 2015 ) suntrap ( 2015 ) bbc comedy feeds ( 2016 ) nigel farage gets his life back ( 2016 ) back ( 2017 ) comedy playhouse ( 2017 ) urban myths ( 2017 – 19 ) click & collect ( 2018 ) semi - detached ( 2019 ) breeders ( 2020 ) sa navy sa navy or s. a. navy may refer to : royal saudi navy south african navy j. lee thompson john lee thompson ( 1 august 1914 – 30 august 2002 ) was a british film director, active in london and hollywood, best known for award - winning films such as woman in a dressing gown, ice cold in alex and the guns of navarone along with cult classics like cape fear, conquest of the planet of the apes and the white buffalo. early life thompson was born in bristol on 1 august 1914. his family had links to the theatre. thompson studied at dover college then went to work in the theatre, joining the nottingham repertory company as an actor and stagehand. he later went to work for a repertory company in croydon, surrey. he wrote plays in his spare time, and had started when he was nine. one of them, murder happens? was performed at croydon in 1934. his second staged play, double error, had a brief west end run at the fortune theatre in 1935. an article from this time about the play said he had written 40 plays already, including four in between his first two staged plays. a company worth £10, 000 was formed to exploit thompson's writings over the next seven years but this appears to have not had a long life. thompson later said he had written a part for himself to perform, but when management asked him if he wanted to do so he said \" of course not, \" and \" the die was cast. later i decided if i didn't have"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the association of art museum directors, a peer reviewer for the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was the director of the indian intelligence bureau between september 1975 and february 1980. he was also the director general of police in punjab. baraguru ramachan"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "general election, he stood for canterbury as an opposition whig. watson and the tory thomas best ousted the incumbent sir thomas hales, a whig supporter of walpole's administration. he continued in opposition to successive governments during his tenure in the house of commons, which terminated in 1745 when he became earl of rockingham on the death of his elder brother lewis. despite his politics, he was appointed lord lieutenant of kent in succession to his brother, but did not long survive the appointment : he died of smallpox at rockingham castle 26 february and was buried 11 march 1746 at rockingham. on his death, which brought to an end the male line of the watsons of rockingham castle, the earldom of rockingham, the viscountcy of sondes of lees court, and the barony of throwley became extinct. he was succeeded as baron rockingham by thomas watson - wentworth, 1st earl of malton, his first cousin once removed. rockingham left his estate to his first cousin lewis monson, who thereafter adopted the surname of watson. edward watson ( dancer ) edward watson mbe ( born 21 may 1976 ) is a british ballet dancer. he is a principal dancer and coach with the royal ballet in london. early years edward watson was born in bromley, kent and was brought up in dartford with his twin sister, liz. he first attended dance classes at the age of 3, and was later accepted as a student at the royal ballet school, eventually joining the full - time school at white lodge, richmond park. whilst at the school, he trained with anatoly grigoriev, a former dancer of the kirov ballet and was one of six male students who graduated into the upper school at the age of 16. at the upper school his teachers included german zammel and julie lincoln. whilst training at the upper school, watson danced a number of roles : checkmate by ninette de valois, 1993 ( role : black castle ) simple symphony by matthew hart, 1993 monotones no. 2 by frederick ashton, 1994 napoli by august bournonville, 2004 ( role : pas de six ) career watson graduated into the royal ballet in 1994 and was promoted to principal in 2005. his repertory with the company includes major roles in works by frederick ashton and kenneth macmillan. his many role creations for wayne mcgregor include in symbiont ( s ), qualia, chroma, infra, limen, carbon life, raven girl, tetractys, woolf works, obsidian tear and multiverse, and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1 may 1276 – before 27 june 1278 ), buried in westminster abbey. daughter ( december 1277 / january 1278 – january 1278 ), buried in westminster abbey. there is no contemporary evidence for her name. mary ( 11 march 1279 – 29 may 1332 ), a benedictine nun in amesbury. son, born in 1280 or 1281 who died very shortly after birth. there is no contemporary evidence for his name. elizabeth ( 7 august 1282 – 5 may 1316 ). she married ( 1 ) in 1297 john i, count of holland, ( 2 ) in 1302 humphrey de bohun, 4th earl of hereford and 3rd earl of essex. the first marriage was childless ; by bohun, elizabeth had ten children. edward ii of england, also known as edward of caernarvon ( 25 april 1284 – 21 september 1327 ). in 1308 he married isabella of france. they had two sons and two daughters. eleanor as a mother it has been suggested that eleanor and edward were more devoted to each other than to their children. as king and queen, however, it was impossible for them to spend much time in one place, and when the children were very young, they could not tolerate the rigors of constant travel with their parents. the children had a household staffed with attendants carefully chosen for competence and loyalty, with whom the parents corresponded regularly. the children lived in this comfortable establishment until they were about seven years old ; then they began to accompany their parents, if at first only on important occasions. by their teens they were with the king and queen much of the time. in 1290, eleanor sent one of her scribes to join her children's household, presumably to help with their education. she also sent gifts to the children regularly, and arranged for the entire establishment to be moved near to her when she was in wales. in 1306 edward sharply scolded margerie de haustede, eleanor's former lady in waiting who was then in charge of his children by his second wife, because margerie had not kept him well informed of their health. edward also issued regular and detailed instructions for the care and guidance of these children. two incidents cited to imply eleanor's lack of interest in her children are easily explained in the contexts of medieval royal childrearing in general, and of particular events surrounding edward and eleanor's family. when their six - year - old son henry lay dying at guildford in 1274, neither parent made the short journey"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "at the 1708 british general election. he proposed a motion on 25 january 1709 for an address to the queen that she should consider remarrying. he also supported the naturalization of the palatines. he was appointed to a committee to draft a bill to limit the time allowed for public mourning, since this was felt to be having an adverse effect on canterbury's silk trade. he also voted for the impeachment of dr sacheverell and possibly in consequence he lost his seat at the 1710 british general election. he was returned unopposed as mp for new romney at a by - election on 20 april 1713. following his father's elevation as earl of rockingham in 1714, he was styled viscount sondes. in 1718, he went over to the opposition and in 1719 he was appointed a gentleman of the bedchamber to the prince of wales. he married, on 21 march 1709, catherine tufton, eldest daughter of thomas tufton, 6th earl of thanet in 1709, and had three sons and a daughter : lewis watson, 2nd earl of rockingham, no issue thomas watson, 3rd earl of rockingham, no issue edward watson, no issue catherine watson, married edward southwell and had issue. watson died of consumption at kensington gravel pits 20 march and was buried 31 march 1722 at rockingham, predeceasing his father by 2 years. in 1729 his widow and her four sisters became co - heiresses to the barony of clifford. she died 13 february and was buried 20 february 1734 at rockingham. the abeyance was terminated in 1734 for the third sister margaret, wife of lord lovel, but following her death without surviving issue in 1775 the barony was restored in favour of viscount sondes'grandson, edward southwell, 20th baron clifford. kaya alp kaya alp ( ottoman turkish : قایا الپ, lit.'brave rock') was, according to ottoman tradition, the son of kızıl buga or basuk and the father of suleyman shah. he was the grandfather of ertugrul ghazi, the father of the founder of the ottoman empire, osman i. he was also famously known for being the successing name of ertokus bey ’ s son kaya alp. he was a descendant of the ancestor of his tribe, kayı son of gun son of oghuz khagan, the legendary progenitor of the oghuz turks. edward watson ( footballer ) edward watson"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "at alan's disposal was remarkable, as indicated by john's request of one thousand of alan's best warriors, and by the sheer size of his galley - fleet of 1230 – 1231. as a native kindred of gaelic heritage, alan's family was remarkable for its religious foundations and endowments. alan himself endowed st andrew's priory, in northampton, where his father was interred. in 1218, alan founded tongland abbey, a premonstratensian religious house in galloway, he went on a pilgrimage to canterbury in 1220, accompanied by walter fitz alan, and robert de brus, lord of annandale. there they observed the translation of the remains of st thomas of canterbury on 7 july, marking the martyred saint's jubilee. in fact, alan's morville ancestors were closely related to hugh de morville, one of the saint's killers, and this relationship may partly account for alan's pious journey. ancestry notes citations thomas of galloway ( bastard ) tomas mac ailein, sometimes known as thomas of galloway ( 1208 – after 1296 ), was an illegitimate son of alan of galloway, constable of scotland and the last mac fearghusa lord of galloway. after the death of his father, who left no legitimate sons, king alexander ii of scotland planned to divide the lordship between the husbands of alan's three daughters. thomas, along with his associate gille ruadh, led an unsuccessful rebellion against the king, with the aim of maintaining galloway's status as an independent sub - kingdom. thomas was imprisoned for the next 60 years and released by edward i after the battle of dunbar in 1296 and the death of alexander iii in 1286, though he was taken back into custody later that year. thomas married a daughter of ronald, king of man about a decade prior to the death of his father. thomas had a son, cane mcgillolane, who was the eponymous ancestor of clan maclellan. gille brigte of galloway gille brigte or gilla brigte mac fergusa of galloway ( died 1185 ), also known as gillebrigte, gille brighde, gilbridge, gilbride, etc., and most famously known in french sources as gilbert, was lord of galloway of scotland ( from 1161 with uchtred ; 1174 alone, to 1185 ). gilla brigte was one of two sons of the great fergus, the builder of the \" kingdom \" of galloway. background"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "back to mecca. but, when they reached halfway, at al - abwa ', amina became very sick and died six years after her husband's death. she was buried over there. from then, muhammad became an orphan. abd al - muttalib became very sad for muhammad because he loved him so much. abd al - muttalib took care of muhammad. but when muhammad was eight years old, the very old abd al - muttalib became very sick and died at age 81 - 82 in 578 - 579 ce. shaybah ibn hashim's grave can be found in the jannat al - mu'alla cemetery in makkah, saudi arabia. see also family tree of muhammad family tree of shaiba ibn hashim sahaba kevin watson kevin edward watson ( born 3 january 1974 ) is a former professional footballer who played as a midfielder. after his retirement from playing, he turned non - league coach. playing career watson started his career as a trainee with his local side tottenham hotspur. watson scored his only spurs goal on his debut in a league cup tie against brentford. as a youngster his first - team opportunities were limited and he went out on loan to several sides to build his experience, namely brentford, bristol city and barnet. in 1996, he was signed by swindon town manager steve mcmahon. newly promoted to second tier of the english football league – watson helped them avoid relegation. watson moved on to rotherham united in july 1999, astute millers'manager ronnie moore signing him on a free transfer. in his first season watson helped rotherham to promotion from league two, narrowly missing out on the title. another promotion ( and another title near miss ) followed in the next season and rotherham were promoted again into the football league championship. a key part of their rapid acceleration, watson helped guide the team to survival by the narrowest of goal - difference margins. after over 100 games at rotherham his knack for promotions was spotted by then reading manager alan pardew who at first, took watson on loan before signing him permanently in march 2002 for £150, 000 – where he promptly repeated the trick, guiding the royals to promotion from league one, in his now customary second place. his first full season at reading saw the royals into a play - off place, where narrow defeat to wolves cost them a place in the premiership. perhaps tellingly watson was on the bench for those key play - off games. when former teammate phil parkinson was installed as manager at colchester united one of his first acts was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in the department of theatre arts. she is a judge and monitor at the national arts merit awards, responsible for monitoring new film and tv productions throughout the year on behalf of the national arts council of zimbabwe. she has also lobbied zimbabwean government to actively support the film industry. sam the man sam the man is a 2001 american film directed by gary winick and starring fisher stevens. plot a writer having difficulty completing his second novel goes on a journey of self - discovery. cast external links sam the man at imdb sam the man at rotten tomatoes the man is armed the man is armed is a 1956 film noir crime film directed by franklin adreon starring dane clark, william talman, may wynn and robert horton. plot framed by another man, truck driver johnny morrison serves a year in prison. after his release, johnny confronts the man, mitch mitchell, who plunges off a roof to his death. johnny then learns that his former employer, hackett, was the one who set him up as a fall guy. hackett claims it was a test of loyalty, and since johnny passed, he now stands to earn $ 100, 000 for helping hackett pull off the robbery of an armored transport company. johnny's old girlfriend, carol wayne, still has feelings for him, even though she has been seeing mike benning, a young doctor. while the death of mitchell is investigated by police lt. coster as a homicide, johnny and three other thugs pull off the heist. unable to get the loot to hackett due to roadblocks, johnny hides out. hackett, believing he has been double - crossed, shoots johnny and buries the money on his family farm, but the police catch up to him. a wounded johnny knocks out mike and abducts carol, but collapses and dies after a few steps. mike leads carol away as the cops arrive. cast dane clark as johnny morrison william talman as hackett may wynn as carol wayne robert horton as dr. michael benning barton maclane as det. lt. dan coster fredd wayne as egan richard benedict as lew'mitch'mitchell richard reeves as rutberg harry lewis as cole bobby jordan as thorne larry j. blake as ray perkins darlene fields as terrycloth john mitchum as officer see also list of american films of 1956 wolf warrior wolf warrior ( chinese : [UNK] [UNK] ) is a 2015 chinese war film written and directed by wu jing. it stars wu jing along with scott adkins, yu nan and kevin lee. it was released on 2 april 2015. a sequel"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "engineering from purdue university and a phd in electrical engineering from the california institute of technology. hobson was also selected as a nationally outstanding engineer. hobson married jessie eugertha bell on march 26, 1939, and they had five children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was the director of the indian intelligence bureau between september 1975 and february 1980. he was also the director general of police in punjab. olav aaraas olav aaraas ( born 10 july 1950 ) is a norwegian historian and museum director. he was born in fredrikstad. from 1982 to 1993 he was the director of sogn folk museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the norwegian museum of cultural history. in 2010 he was decorated with the royal norwegian order of st. olav. jail yatra ( 1947 film ) jail yatra is an indian hindi - language drama film released in 1947. it was directed by gajanan jagirdar. cast raj kapoor kamini kaushal ramlal badri prasad bikram kapoor music \" duniya sari jail re \" - ninu majumdar \" piya milne naveli \" - raj kapoor \" o gori kahan 7hali \" - meena kapoor, ninu majumdar song yoon - ah song yoon - ah ( korean : 송윤아, born june 7, 1973 ) is a south korean actress. she is best known for starring in the film jail breakers ( 2002 ), as well as the television dramas hotelier ( 2001 ), on air ( 2008 ), mama ( 2014 ), the k2 ( 2016 ), and secret mother ( 2018 ). early life song yoon - ah was born in seoul, but spent her childhood in gimcheon, north gyeongsang province. she has two elder brothers, the first one is a doctor. while studying cultural anthropology as a freshman at hanyang university, she was recommended by an older schoolmate to a modeling agency. song made her entertainment debut when she won three awards at the kbs super talent contest in 1995, and began appearing in magazine advertisements and as an extra on tv shows. career in 1998, song rose to fame as the antagonist in mister q, playing the head of the design department in an underwear company who bullies the heroine ; the trendy drama was a big hit"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "it was thought his male line was extinct. in consequence, the barony was wrongfully allowed to thomas willoughby ( c. 1602 – 29 february 1692 ), the fifth and youngest son of the 2nd baron. charles willoughby left his estate to his niece elizabeth, who had married james bertie, 1st earl of abingdon, ancestor of the present earl of abingdon. marriage and issue willoughby married margaret clinton. margaret was the third daughter of edward clinton, 1st earl of lincoln, lord high admiral of england, by his first wife, elizabeth blount, the eldest daughter of sir john blount of kinlet, shropshire. before marrying the earl of lincoln, elizabeth blount had been the wife of gilbert tailboys, 1st baron tailboys of kyme ( died 15 april 1530 ). she was at one time the mistress of king henry viii, by whom she was the mother of his illegitimate son, henry fitzroy, 1st duke of richmond and somerset. by margaret clinton willoughby had five sons, william, sir ambrose, edward, charles and thomas, and three daughters, katherine, margaret and anne. the eldest five, william, ambrose, edward, katherine and margaret, were named in the will of their grandmother, katherine skipwith, on 10 january 1572, and were all under 20 years of age at that time. another son, richard, is attributed to charles willoughby and was likely had out of wedlock. willoughby's second son, ambrose, was one of the queen's esquires of the body, and in early 1598 was involved in a brawl with henry wriothesley, 3rd earl of southampton. ambrose willoughby had ordered southampton to leave the presence chamber where he was playing at primero after the queen had retired for the evening. southampton struck willoughby, and'willoughby puld of some of his locke ', for which the queen gave willoughby thanks, saying'he had done better if he had sent him to the porters lodge, to see who durst have fetch him out '. there is a suggestion that underlying the altercation was something willoughby had said which caused trouble between southampton and his mistress, elizabeth vernon, one of the queen's maids of honour. the queen forbade southampton to present himself at court, although he was soon allowed back. ambrose willoughby is also mentioned in a letter of 17 june 1602 from john chamberlain to sir dudley carleton : \" gray bridges hath hurt ambrose willoughby in the heade and body, for abusing his father and himself at a conference of arbiter"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "production, and it was his final project as director. in 1963, he appeared as himself in jean - luc godard's film contempt. death and legacy on february 8, 1960, lang received a star on the hollywood walk of fame for his contributions to the motion picture industry, located at 1600 vine street. lang died from a stroke on august 2, 1976 and was interred in the forest lawn hollywood hills cemetery in the hollywood hills of los angeles. while his career had ended without fanfare, lang's american and later german works were championed by the critics of the cahiers du cinema, such as francois truffaut and jacques rivette. truffaut wrote that lang, especially in his american career, was greatly underappreciated by \" cinema historians and critics \" who \" deny him any genius when he'signs'spy movies... war movies... or simple thrillers. \" filmmakers that were influenced by his work include jacques rivette, william friedkin, steven spielberg, christopher nolan, luis bunuel, osamu tezuka, alfred hitchcock, jean - luc godard and stanley kubrick. lang is credited with launching or developing many different genres of film. philip french of the observer believed that lang helped craft the \" entertainment war flick \" and that his interpretation of the story of bonnie and clyde \" helped launch the hollywood film noir \". geoff andrew of the british film institute believed he set the \" blueprint for the serial killer movie \" through m. in december 2021 lang was the subject for bbc radio 4's in our time. preservation the academy film archive has preserved a number of lang's films, including human desire and man hunt. filmography awards silver hand in 1931, for his film m, by the german motion picture arts association commander cross, order of merit in 1957 and 1966 golden ribbon of motion picture arts in 1963 by the federal republic of germany order of arts and letters from france in 1965 plaque from el festival internacional del cine de san sebastian in 1970 order of the yugoslavia flag with a golden wreath in 1971 honorary professor of fine arts by the university of vienna, austria, in 1973 jacques decombe jacques decombe is a french author, actor and director born in 1953. biography after he studied at the conservatoire national d'art dramatique, he was the director of the shows of les inconnus at the request of didier bourdon and won the moliere award for best comedy show. ( see fr : moliere du mei"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "to jesus and he was the son of the daughter of john's aunt. john was the son of the aunt of mary, and the aunt of one's mother is like one's aunt. \" mandaeism in mandaeism, enisbai ( classical mandaic : [UNK], romanized : ʿnisbai ) is the mandaic name for elizabeth, the mother of john the baptist. enisbai is mentioned in chapters 18, 21, and 32 of the mandaean book of john. see also gospel of luke visitation ( catholic feast ) ein kerem, traditional home town of elizabeth, zechariah and john biblical figures in islamic tradition saint elizabeth, patron saint archive notes and references this article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain : herbermann, charles, ed. ( 1913 ). \" hail mary \". catholic encyclopedia. new york : robert appleton company. external links stained glass depiction of elizabeth and zachary, cathedrale saint - etienne de bourges sobe ( sister of saint anne ) sobe, also known as sovin, was the mother of st. elizabeth and sister of st. anne. the bible records only that elizabeth was a descendant of aaron and a cousin ( or relative ) of mary. the name of sobe first appears in writings of about the 7th century by hippolytus of thebes, andrew of crete, and epiphanius monachus, and later in nicephorus callistus and andronicus. all recount essentially the same passage, given by the last two as follows : there were three sisters of bethlehem, daughters of matthan the priest, and mary his wife, under the reign of cleopatra and sosipatrus, before the reign of herod, the son of antipater : the eldest was mary, the second was sobe, the youngest's name was anne. the eldest being married in bethlehem, had for daughter salome the midwife ; sobe the second likewise married in bethlehem, and was the mother of elizabeth ; last of all the third married in galilee, and brought forth mary the mother of christ. the 19th - century mystic anne catherine emmerich claims that according to her visions ( which give a detailed genealogy of mary ), sobe was a sister of anne, but the mother of elizabeth was emerentia, sobe and anne's maternal aunt. see also list of names for the biblical nameless constance anne herschel constance anne herschel ( 1855 - 1939 )"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Edward Watson"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "What is the date of death of Humphrey De Bohun, 7Th Earl Of Hereford's father?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the marcher barons. henry de bohun was one of the twenty - five barons elected by their peers to enforce the terms of magna carta in 1215. he was subsequently excommunicated by the pope. in the civil war that followed magna carta, he was a supporter of king louis viii of france and was captured at the battle of lincoln in 1217. marriage and issue he married maud de mandeville ( alias maud fitzgeoffrey ), daughter and heiress of geoffrey fitz peter, 1st earl of essex, of pleshy castle in essex, by whom he had issue including : humphrey iv de bohun, 2nd earl of hereford, 1st earl of essex ( 1204 - 1275 ), eldest son and heir, created earl of essex in 1239, who married maud de lusignan, by whom he had at least three children. henry de bohun, who died young. ralph de bohun. death he died in june 1220 while on crusade to the holy land. theodred ii ( bishop of elmham ) theodred ii was a medieval bishop of elmham. the date of theodred's consecration unknown, but the date of his death was sometime between 995 and 997. albert thompson ( footballer, born 1912 ) albert thompson ( born 1912, date of death unknown ) was a welsh footballer. career thompson was born in llanbradach, wales, and joined bradford park avenue from barry town in 1934. after making 11 appearances and scoring two goals in the league for bradford, he joined york city in 1936. he was york city's top scorer for the 1936 – 37 season, with 28 goals. he joined swansea town in 1937, after making 29 appearances and scoring 28 goals for york. after making 4 appearances in the league for swansea, he joined wellington town. = = notes = = harry wainwright ( footballer ) harry wainwright ( born 1899 ; date of death unknown ) was an english footballer. career wainwright played for highfields before joining port vale as an amateur in december 1919. after making his debut in a 1 – 0 defeat at barnsley on boxing day he signed as a professional the following month. he was unable to nail down a regular place however, and was released at the end of the season with just four appearances to his name. he returned to highfields before moving on to doncaster rovers where he scored in their return to football following ww1, in the 2 – 1 defeat to rotherham town in the midland league. he scored two more goals"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "' s legacy ; he therefore withdrew to his estates in royal hungary. notably, the rakoczi family was calvinist, and they were staunch supporters of the reformed church in hungary. however, francis'mother, sophia bathory, had converted to calvinism merely for the sake of her marriage. after her husband's death, she returned to catholicism and supported the counter reformation. francis rakoczi also became a catholic, thus acquiring favour with the catholic habsburg court. his mother converted him to catholicism. he was made a count in 1664. in 1666 francis married jelena zrinska ( hungarian : zrinyi ilona ), a croatian countess, and joined the wesselenyi conspiracy ( zrinski - frankopan conspiracy in croatia ), one leader of which was jelena's father, petar zrinski ( hungarian : zrinyi peter ). francis soon became the leader of the conspiracy, and, as a culmination of their anti - habsburg stratagems, started an armed uprising of nobles in upper hungary, while the other conspirators were supposed to start the fight in croatia. due to poor organization and discord between the conspirators, however, the austrian authorities were well informed ; they quickly suppressed the croatian branch of the revolt. when rakoczi learned that petar zrinski had been captured by the austrians, he laid down his arms and applied for mercy. all other leaders of the conspiracy were executed for high treason ; rakoczi, due to his mother's intervention, and for a ransom of 300, 000 forints and several castles, was pardoned. issue francis i had three children : gyorgy ( 1667 ) julianna borbala ( 1672 – 1717 ), married count ferdinand gobert von aspremont - lynden ( 1643 - 1708 ) francis rakoczi ii ( 1676 – 1735 ) francis ii was born only three months before his father's death. he led a rebellion against austrian rule ( rakoczi's war of independence ) and died in exile. mary fiennes ( lady - in - waiting ) mary fiennes ( 1495 – 1531 ) was an english courtier. she was the wife of henry norris. norris was executed for treason as one of the alleged lovers of her cousin, anne boleyn, the second wife of king henry viii of england. mary lived for six years at the french court as a maid of honour to queens consort"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "hereford and 2nd earl of essex, was an english nobleman known primarily for his opposition to king edward i over the confirmatio cartarum. he was also an active participant in the welsh wars and maintained for several years a private feud with the earl of gloucester. his father, humphrey ( v ) de bohun, fought on the side of the rebellious barons in the barons'war. when humphrey ( v ) predeceased his father, humphrey ( vi ) became heir to his grandfather, humphrey ( iv ). at humphrey ( iv )'s death in 1275, humphrey ( vi ) inherited the earldoms of hereford and essex. he also inherited major possessions in the welsh marches from his mother, eleanor de braose. bohun spent most of his early career reconquering marcher lands captured by llywelyn ap gruffudd during the welsh war in england. this was finally accomplished through edward i's war in wales in 1277. hereford also fought in wales in 1282 – 83 and 1294 – 95. at the same time he also had private feuds with other marcher lords, and his conflict with gilbert de clare, earl of gloucester, eventually ended with the personal intervention of king edward himself. hereford's final years were marked by the opposition he and roger bigod, earl of norfolk, mounted against the military and fiscal policy of edward i. the conflict escalated to a point where civil war threatened, but was resolved when the war effort turned towards scotland. the king signed the confirmatio cartarum — a confirmation of magna carta — and bohun and bigod agreed to serve on the falkirk campaign. bohun died in 1298, and was succeeded by his son, humphrey de bohun, 4th earl of hereford. family background and inheritance humphrey ( vi ) de bohun was part of a line of anglo - norman aristocrats going back to the norman conquest, most of whom carried the same name. his grandfather was humphrey ( iv ) de bohun, who had been part of the baronial opposition of simon de montfort, but later gone over to the royal side. he was taken prisoner at the battle of lewes in may 1264, but was restored to favour after the royalist victory at the battle of evesham the next year. humphrey ( iv )'s son, humphrey ( v ) de bohun, remained loyal to the baronial side throughout the barons'war, and was captured at evesham on 4 august 1265. in october"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of that year, humphrey ( v ) died in captivity at beeston castle in cheshire from injuries he had sustained in the battle. humphrey ( v ) had been excluded from succession as a result of his rebellion, but when humphrey ( iv ) died in 1275, humphrey ( vi ) inherited the earldoms of hereford and essex. humphrey ( vi ) had already served as deputy constable of england under humphrey ( iv ). humphrey ( iv ) had reserved the honour of pleshey for his younger son henry, but the remainder of his lands went to humphrey ( vi ). the inheritance humphrey ( vi ) received — in addition to land in essex and wiltshire from humphrey ( iv ) — also consisted of significant holdings in the welsh marches from his mother. his mother eleanor was a daughter and coheir of william de braose and his wife eva marshal, who in turn was the daughter and co - heir of william marshal, regent to henry iii. since humphrey ( vi ) was only sixteen years old at the time of his father's death, the braose lands were taken into the king's custody until 1270. part of this inheritance, the marcher lordship of brecon, was in the meanwhile given to the custody of gilbert de clare, earl of hertford. humphrey technically regained his lordship from clare in 1270, but by this time these lands had effectively been taken over by the welsh prince llywelyn ap gruffudd, who had taken advantage of the previous decade's political chaos in england to extend his territory into the marches. he granted his brother sir gilbert de bohun all of their mother's lands in ireland and some land in england and wales. welsh wars over the next years, much of hereford's focus was on reconquering his lost lands in the marches, primarily through private warfare against llywelyn. henry iii died in 1272, while his son — now edward i — was crusading ; edward did not return until 1274. llywelyn refused to pay homage to the new king, partly because of the military actions of bohun and other marcher lords, which llywelyn saw as violations of the treaty of montgomery. on 12 november 1276, hereford was present at a royal assembly where judgment was passed on llewelyn, and in 1277, edward i declared war on the welsh prince. rebellion in his own brecon lands delayed hereford's participation in the early days of the welsh war. he managed, however,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "son, john, to be followed by a second boy, henry, in the spring of 1268, and in june 1269 by a healthy daughter, eleanor. crusade by 1270, the kingdom was pacified and edward and eleanor left to join his uncle louis ix of france on the eighth crusade. louis died at carthage before they arrived, however, and after they spent the winter in sicily, the couple went on to acre in the holy land, where they arrived in may 1271. eleanor gave birth to a daughter, known as \" joan of acre \" for her birthplace. the crusade was militarily unsuccessful, but baibars of the bahri dynasty was worried enough by edward's presence at acre that an assassination attempt was made on the english heir in june 1272. he was wounded in the arm by a dagger that was thought to be poisoned. the wound soon became seriously inflamed, and a surgeon saved him by cutting away the diseased flesh, but only after eleanor was led from his bed, \" weeping and wailing \". later storytellers embellished this incident, claiming eleanor sucked poison from the wound, thereby saving edward's life, but this fanciful tale has no foundation. they left acre in september 1272, and in sicily that december, they learned of henry iii's death ( on 16 november 1272 ). following a trip to gascony, where their next child, alphonso ( named for eleanor's half brother alfonso x ), was born, edward and eleanor returned to england and were crowned together on 19 august 1274. queen consort of england arranged royal marriages in the middle ages were not always happy, but available evidence indicates that eleanor and edward were devoted to each other. edward is among the few medieval english kings not known to have conducted extramarital affairs or fathered children out of wedlock. the couple were rarely apart ; she accompanied him on military campaigns in wales, famously giving birth to their son edward on 25 april 1284 at caernarfon castle, either in a temporary dwelling erected for her amid the construction works, or in the partially constructed eagle tower. their household records witness incidents that imply a comfortable, even humorous, relationship. each year on easter monday, edward let eleanor's ladies trap him in his bed and paid them a token ransom so he could go to her bedroom on the first day after lent ; so important was this custom to him that in 1291, on the first easter monday after eleanor's death"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "to anne of bohemia, duchess of austria ( 1323 – 1338 ). jutta ( 1302 – 5 march 1329 ). married in baden 26 march 1319 to count ludwig vi of ottingen. john de bohun, 5th earl of hereford john de bohun, 5th earl of hereford ( 23 november 1306 – 20 january 1336 ) was born in st clement's, oxford to humphrey de bohun, 4th earl of hereford and elizabeth of rhuddlan, a daughter of edward i of england. after his father's death at the battle of boroughbridge, the family lands were forfeited. it was not until after the fall of the despensers that john was permitted to succeed to his inherited position as earl of hereford and essex, hereditary constable of england, and lord of brecknock. marriages he married firstly, in 1325, to alice fitzalan ( died 1326 ), daughter of edmund fitzalan, 2nd earl of arundel, and secondly to margaret basset ( died 1355 ). after the marriage, it was discovered that the couple were related to the fourth degree of consanguinity and they were forced to live apart. an appeal to pope john xxii resulted on 19 february 1331 in a papal commission to the bishops of lichfield and london to hold an enquiry into the case. however, roger northburgh, the bishop of coventry and lichfield, failed to act and the case was still pending when the pope issued a further demand for an enquiry in 1334. death he did not play much of a public role, despite his high titles and offices, most likely because he had some sort of incapacity. his younger brothers were often deputed to fulfil his duties as constable. he died at kirkby thore, westmorland and was interred in stratford langthorne abbey, london. = = notes = = edward i of england edward i ( 17 / 18 june 1239 – 7 july 1307 ), also known as edward longshanks and the hammer of the scots, was king of england from 1272 to 1307. concurrently, he was lord of ireland, and from 1254 to 1306, he ruled gascony as duke of aquitaine in his capacity as a vassal of the french king. before his accession to the throne, he was commonly referred to as the lord edward. the eldest son of henry iii, edward was involved from an early age in the political intrigues of his"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". a great ruby and a great emerald, stones supplied by adam the goldsmith, were lost as a result. after some time travelling england, it was decided elizabeth should follow her husband. her father accompanied her, travelling through the southern netherlands between antwerp, mechelen, leuven and brussels, before ending up in ghent. there they remained for a few months, spending christmas with her two sisters eleanor and margaret. on 10 november 1299, john died of dysentery, though there were rumours of his murder. no children had been born from the marriage. second marriage on her return trip to england, elizabeth went through brabant to see her sister margaret. when she arrived in england, she met her stepmother margaret, whom edward had married while elizabeth was in holland. on 14 november 1302 elizabeth was married to humphrey de bohun, 4th earl of hereford, 3rd of essex, also constable of england, at westminster abbey. in august 1304, she was pregnant and travelled from linlithgow palace in scotland to knaresborough castle. she gave birth to her second son, humphrey de bohun, in september, assisted by a holy relic of the girdle of the virgin, brought especially from westminster abbey. humphrey died about six weeks later and was buried at westminster abbey with his sister margaret. issue the children of elizabeth and humphrey de bohun, 4th earl of hereford were : margaret de bohun ( born 1302 – died 7 feb. 1304 ). humphrey de bohun ( born c. oct. 1303 – died c. oct. 1304 ). lady eleanor de bohun ( 17 october 1304 – 1363 ) john de bohun, 5th earl of hereford ( 23 november 1306 – 20 january 1336 ) humphrey de bohun, 6th earl of hereford ( 6 december c. 1309 – 1361 ) margaret de bohun, 2nd countess of devon ( 3 april 1311 – 1391 ) william de bohun, 1st earl of northampton ( 1312 – 1360 ). edward de bohun ( 1312 – 1334 ), twin of william agnes, married robert de ferrers, 2nd baron ferrers of chartley, son of john de ferrers, 1st baron ferrers of chartley eneas de bohun, ( 1314 – after 1322 ) ; he is mentioned in his father's will isabel de bohun ( born and died 5 may 1316 ) later life during christmas 1315, elizabeth, who was pregnant with her eleventh child, was visited"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##1, eleanor became the first wife of humphrey de bohun, the son of humphrey de bohun, 2nd earl of hereford and maud de lusignan. the marriage took place after the death of humphrey's mother, maud. humphrey and eleanor had the following children : humphrey de bohun, 3rd earl of hereford ( c. 1249 - 31 december 1298 ), married maud de fiennes, daughter of enguerrand ii de fiennes and isabelle de conde, by whom he had issue, including humphrey de bohun, 4th earl of hereford. gilbert de bohun. ( b. 1251 - 1297 ) married margarite had issue gilbert ( b. 1302 d. 1381 ) his brother granted him eleanor's lands in ireland. eleanor de bohun ( died 20 february 1314, buried walden abbey ). she married robert de ferrers, 6th earl of derby on 26 june 1269. they had at least two sons and one daughter. margery de bohun ( fl. 1265 – 1280 ) married theobald de verdun and had a son also theobald de verdun, both of whom were hereditary constables of ireland. eleanor died in 1251, and was buried at llanthony secunda priory. she passed on her considerable possessions in the welsh marches to her eldest son humphrey. her husband survived her, married joan de quincy, and died in 1265. notes william de bohun, 1st earl of northampton william de bohun, 1st earl of northampton, kg ( c. 1312 – 16 september 1360 ) was an english nobleman and military commander. lineage he was the fifth son of humphrey de bohun, 4th earl of hereford and elizabeth of rhuddlan. he had a twin brother, edward. his maternal grandparents were edward i of england and his first wife, queen consort eleanor of castile. life william de bohun assisted at the arrest of roger mortimer in 1330, allowing edward iii to take power. after this, he was a trusted friend and commander of the king and he participated in the renewed wars with scotland. in 1332, he received many new properties : hinton and spaine in berkshire ; great haseley, ascott, deddington, pyrton and kirtlington in oxfordshire ; wincomb in buckinghamshire ; longbenington in lincolnshire ; kneesol in nottinghamshire ; newnsham in gloucestershire, wix in essex, and bosham in sussex. in 1335, he married elizabeth de bad"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##6667 howard lake ( wright county, minnesota ) howard lake is a lake in wright county, in the u. s. state of minnesota. howard lake was named for john howard ( prison reformer ) ( 1726 – 1790 ), an english prison reformer of the 18th century. see also list of lakes in minnesota howard lake ( british columbia ) howard lake is a lake in british columbia, canada. it is located approximately 50 km northeast of 100 mile house. external links bc adventure ( tourism ) howard lake ( cook county, minnesota ) howard lake is a lake in cook county, minnesota, in the united states. howard lake was named for a local mining prospector. see also list of lakes in minnesota howard lake ( mendocino county ) howard lake is a natural lake in northwestern mendocino county, california, located in the mendocino national forest at an elevation of 3, 852 feet ( 1, 174 m ). it covers an area of 20 acres ( 8. 1 ha ). the lake hosts a small campground and is a popular primitive camping experience. in some years, the u. s. forest service stocks the lake with rainbow trout. howard lake should not be confused with the lake of the same name located 21 miles ( 34 km ) to the southwest. see also list of lakes in california buck lake buck lake may refer to : buck lake, alberta, a hamlet in canada buck lake ( alberta ), a lake in alberta, canada buck lake 133c, an indian reserve in alberta, canada buck lake ( ontario ), a lake in ontario, canada see also bucks lake howard lake ( central mendocino county ) howard lake is a lake in the u. s. state of california. the elevation of the lake is 2992 feet. john westley rev. john wesley ( 1636 – 78 ) was an english nonconformist minister. he was the grandfather of john wesley ( founder of methodism ). life john wesly ( his own spelling ), westley, or wesley was probably born at bridport, dorset, although some authorities claim he was born in devon, the son of the rev. bartholomew westley and ann colley, daughter of sir henry colley of carbery castle in county kildare, ireland. he was educated at dorchester grammar school and as a student of new inn hall, oxford, where he matriculated on 23 april 1651, and graduated b. a. on 23 january 1655, and m. a. on 4 july 1657. after his appointment as an"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) john donatich john donatich is the director of yale university press. early life he received a ba from new york university in 1982, graduating magna cum laude. he also got a master's degree from nyu in 1984, graduating summa cum laude. career donatich worked as director of national accounts at putnam publishing group from 1989 to 1992. his writing has appeared in various periodicals including harper's, the atlantic monthly and the village voice. he worked at harpercollins from 1992 to 1996, serving as director of national accounts and then as vice president and director of product and marketing development. from 1995 to 2003, donatich served as publisher and vice president of basic books. while there, he started the art of mentoring series of books, which would run from 2001 to 2008. while at basic books, donatich published such authors as christopher hitchens, steven pinker, samantha power, alan dershowitz, sir martin rees and richard florida. in 2003, donatich became the director of the yale university press. at yale, donatich published such authors as michael wal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##y and lieutenant of aquitaine in 1312, the year of his death. ferrers joined the baronial opposition to king edward in 1297, but was summoned as a baron in 1299. he married hawise de muscegros, a daughter of robert de muscegros. their eldest son john ( died by 1324 ) inherited the title baron ferrers of chartley upon his father's death from poisoning in gascony in 1312. humphrey de bohun, 7th earl of hereford humphrey de bohun, 7th earl of hereford, 6th earl of essex, 2nd earl of northampton, kg ( march 25, 1342 – january 16, 1373 ) was the son of william de bohun, 1st earl of northampton, and elizabeth de badlesmere, and grandson of humphrey de bohun, 3rd earl of hereford, by elizabeth of rhuddlan, daughter of king edward i. he became heir to the earldom of hereford after the death of his childless uncle humphrey de bohun, 6th earl of hereford. following king peter i's visit to england, humphrey participated in the sack of alexandria in 1365. his wife and the mother of his daughters was joan fitzalan, daughter of richard fitzalan, 10th earl of arundel, and eleanor of lancaster, whom he married after 9 september 1359. on his death, his estates were inherited by his two surviving daughters and his titles went into abeyance : eleanor de bohun ( 1366 - 3 october 1399 ) ; married thomas of woodstock, 1st duke of gloucester, youngest son of edward iii ; mother of anne of gloucester. mary de bohun, who married henry bolingbroke, the future king henry iv of england. elizabeth de bohun, died young. john de bohun, 5th earl of hereford john de bohun, 5th earl of hereford ( 23 november 1306 – 20 january 1336 ) was born in st clement's, oxford to humphrey de bohun, 4th earl of hereford and elizabeth of rhuddlan, a daughter of edward i of england. after his father's death at the battle of boroughbridge, the family lands were forfeited. it was not until after the fall of the despensers that john was permitted to succeed to his inherited position as earl of hereford and essex, hereditary constable of england, and lord of brecknock. marriages he married firstly, in 1325, to alice fitzalan ( died 1326 ), daughter of edmund fitzala"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". rollin's story of fascination differs slightly from that of lorrain's novel, in that, in the year 1905 a group of wealthy parisian women arrive at an abattoir to drink the blood of an ox as it is believed to be a curative for anemia. the central story follows two lovers elizabeth and eva ( franca mai and brigitte lahaie respectively ), chambermaids - in - waiting who reside at a deserted castle and are suddenly interrupted by a thief named mark ( jean - pierre lemaire ), who takes refuge at the castle in order to hide from a group of thieves he has stolen coins from. when mark makes love to eva, she is forced to go outside and confront the thieves in the nearby stables to make a deal ; she is forced to have sex with one of the male thieves and subsequently they are murdered by eva in an iconic scene with eva wielding a scythe. it is soon revealed that elizabeth and eva are expecting a group of women to arrive where sensual love making takes place and the women are revealed to devour the blood of humans. the film is often said to be of the vampire genre. however, it does not feature the elements which his early vampire films are known for, aside from the drinking of blood. the production of fascination was not without complications ; as it may have been one of the easiest films to shot in rollin's experience, despite the low budget, the story was met with disapproval from the film's producer, christine renaud. as rollin himself had said, the \" co - producer wanted ( him ) to make a very explicit sex film - straight exploitation fare without too much emphasis on the fantastical elements \". rollin overcame these obstacles and made the film he wanted. additional members of the crew included nathalie perrey, who designed the costumes, and philippe d'aram, who provided the score. it was predicted that fascination would lead to success, as did les raisins de la mort. however, in a setback, one of the directors of ugc, a huge french distributor, cancelled the screenings rollin had been promised. as the film was yet another financial failure for rollin, he had little choice but to resume his pornographic works with continued until the end of the 1970s. 1980s as jean rollin's career continued into the 1980s, he started off the decade with the release of la nuit des traquees ( the night of the hunted ) in the summer of 1980."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". : 707 – 708 note 97 however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". he is responsible for bringing his kingdom into the political orbit of europe. as \" la reyna de navarra, filla del emperador \" ( the queen of navarre, daughter of the emperor ) her august 1179 death was reported in the annales toledanos. issue sancho and sancha's children were : sancho vii ferdinand ramiro, bishop of pamplona berengaria ( died 1230 or 1232 ), married king richard i of england constance blanche, married count theobald iii of champagne, then acted as regent of champagne, and finally as regent of navarre theresasancha was buried in pamplona. family tree eleanor of castile, queen of navarre eleanor of castile ( after 1363 – 1415 / 1416 ) was queen of navarre by marriage to king charles iii of navarre. she acted as regent of navarre during the absence of her spouse in france in 1397 – 1398, 1403 – 1406 and 1409 – 1411. biography early life she was the daughter of king henry ii of castile and his wife juana manuel of castile, who was descended from a cadet branch of the castilian royal house. eleanor was a member of the house of trastamara. eleanor was involved with plans to marry king ferdinand i of portugal in 1371, however he refused the match as he had secretly married the noblewoman leonor telles de menezes. she was betrothed in burgos in 1373 to prince charles, the heir of king charles ii of navarre. the couple was married at soria in may 1375. a testament dated at burgos on 29 may 1374 shows that king henry ii bequeathed property to his daughter eleanor as a part of her dowry. the years in castile the marriage of charles and eleanor was marked by a number of unusual marital disputes. in 1388, eleanor asked at a meeting between her husband and her brother john i of castile for permission to retire for some time to her homeland of castile in order to recover from an illness caught in navarre. she believed this course of action would be best for her health. the two young daughters in her care at the time went with her. during their absence from navarre, eleanor and her children resided in valladolid. by 1390, eleanor bore two more daughters to charles, and two years later, her husband requested her to return to navarre because both of them needed to be crowned king and queen of navarre upon the death of her father - in - law"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "production, and it was his final project as director. in 1963, he appeared as himself in jean - luc godard's film contempt. death and legacy on february 8, 1960, lang received a star on the hollywood walk of fame for his contributions to the motion picture industry, located at 1600 vine street. lang died from a stroke on august 2, 1976 and was interred in the forest lawn hollywood hills cemetery in the hollywood hills of los angeles. while his career had ended without fanfare, lang's american and later german works were championed by the critics of the cahiers du cinema, such as francois truffaut and jacques rivette. truffaut wrote that lang, especially in his american career, was greatly underappreciated by \" cinema historians and critics \" who \" deny him any genius when he'signs'spy movies... war movies... or simple thrillers. \" filmmakers that were influenced by his work include jacques rivette, william friedkin, steven spielberg, christopher nolan, luis bunuel, osamu tezuka, alfred hitchcock, jean - luc godard and stanley kubrick. lang is credited with launching or developing many different genres of film. philip french of the observer believed that lang helped craft the \" entertainment war flick \" and that his interpretation of the story of bonnie and clyde \" helped launch the hollywood film noir \". geoff andrew of the british film institute believed he set the \" blueprint for the serial killer movie \" through m. in december 2021 lang was the subject for bbc radio 4's in our time. preservation the academy film archive has preserved a number of lang's films, including human desire and man hunt. filmography awards silver hand in 1931, for his film m, by the german motion picture arts association commander cross, order of merit in 1957 and 1966 golden ribbon of motion picture arts in 1963 by the federal republic of germany order of arts and letters from france in 1965 plaque from el festival internacional del cine de san sebastian in 1970 order of the yugoslavia flag with a golden wreath in 1971 honorary professor of fine arts by the university of vienna, austria, in 1973 jacques decombe jacques decombe is a french author, actor and director born in 1953. biography after he studied at the conservatoire national d'art dramatique, he was the director of the shows of les inconnus at the request of didier bourdon and won the moliere award for best comedy show. ( see fr : moliere du mei"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "eventually he left a legacy of consolidated possessions there. in 1297, at the height of the conflict between edward i and rebellious barons, the king had actively tried to undermine hereford's authority in the marches, but failed due to the good relations the earl enjoyed with the local men. notes humphrey de bohun, 2nd earl of hereford humphrey iv de bohun, 2nd earl of hereford, 1st earl of essex ( 1204 – 24 september 1275 ) was an anglo - norman nobleman and soldier who served as hereditary constable of england. origins he was the eldest son and heir of henry de bohun, 1st earl of hereford ( 1176 – 1220 ) by his wife maud de mandeville ( alias maud fitzgeoffrey ), daughter and heiress of geoffrey fitz peter, 1st earl of essex. career he was one of the nine godfathers of prince edward, the future king edward i. he served as sheriff of kent for 1239 – 40. in 1258, after returning from a pilgrimage to the holy land, humphrey fell away, like his father, from the royal cause to that of the barons. he served as a nominee of the opposition on the \" committee of twenty - four \" which was appointed in the oxford parliament of that year, to create the provisions of oxford to reform the administration. the alliance of simon de montfort with llywelyn ap gruffudd of north wales brought bohun back to royal allegiance. he headed the first secession of the welsh marchers from the party of the opposition ( 1263 ), and was among the captives whom the montfortians took at the battle of lewes in 1264. he was amongst the victors at the battle of evesham in 1265, which extinguished the power of de montfort, at which, however, his eldest son, humphrey v de bohun, was mortally wounded. humphrey was selected as one of the twelve arbitrators to draw up the dictum of kenilworth ( 1266 ), by which the disinherited rebels were allowed to make their peace. marriages and issue he married twice : firstly, in about 1236, to maud de lusignan ( c. 1210 – 14 august 1241 ), daughter of raoul i of lusignan, comte d'eu, second husband of alix d'eu, 8th comtesse d'eu. she died in 1241 and was buried at llanthony, gloucester, together with her husband. by maud he had issue including : humphrey v de bo"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##hun ( died 1265 ), eldest son and heir apparent, who predeceased his father, having shared with him in the victory at the battle of evesham ( 1264 ), which he did not long survive. the earldom, therefore, passed to his son humphrey vi de bohun, 3rd earl of hereford, 2nd earl of essex ( c. 1249 – 1298 ). henry de bohun geoffrey de bohun ralph de bohun, cleric ; maud de bohun, who married firstly anselm marshal, 6th earl of pembroke ; secondly roger de quincy, 2nd earl of winchester ; alice de bohun, who married roger v de toeni ; eleanor de bohun, who married sir john de verdun, baron of westmeath secondly, he married maud de avenbury ( died 8 october 1273 ), by whom he had two further sons : john de bohun sir miles de bohun death and burial he died in 1275 in warwickshire and was buried at llanthony secunda in gloucester. he was succeeded by his grandson humphrey vi de bohun ( c. 1249 – 1298 ). notes henry de bohun, 1st earl of hereford henry de bohun, 1st earl of hereford ( 1176 – 1 june 1220 ) of pleshy castle in essex, was an anglo - norman nobleman who became hereditary constable of england from 1199. origins he was the son and heir of humphrey iii de bohun ( pre - 1144 - 1181 ) of trowbridge castle in wiltshire and of caldicot castle in south - east wales, 5th feudal baron of trowbridge, who served king henry ii as lord high constable of england. his mother was margaret of huntingdon, widow of conan iv, duke of brittany ( d. 1171 ) and a daughter of henry of scotland, 3rd earl of northumberland, 3rd earl of huntingdon, son of king david i of scotland by his wife maud, 2nd countess of huntingdon. henry's half - sister was constance, duchess of brittany. earldom his paternal grandmother was margaret of hereford, a daughter of miles fitzwalter of gloucester, 1st earl of hereford, lord of brecknock ( died 1143 ), sheriff of gloucester and constable of england. after the male line of miles of gloucester failed, in 1199 king john created henry de bohun earl of hereford and constable of england. his lands lay chiefly on the welsh marches, and from this date the bohuns took a foremost place among"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the charleston tea garden sold tea mail order known as american classic tea and also produced sam's choice instant tea, sold through sam's clubs. american classic tea has been the official tea of the white house since 1987. in 2003, bigelow tea company purchased the charleston tea garden and temporarily closed the garden in order to renovate it. the garden reopened in january 2006. tours are now offered of this last remaining working tea farm in america. wadmalaw now produces firefly, a sweet tea flavored vodka. see also charleston tea garden round island ( nunavut ) round island is an uninhabited island in the qikiqtaaluk region of nunavut, canada. it is located across the mouth of coutts inlet in baffin bay off the northeastern coast of baffin island. nova zembla island is 7. 4 km ( 4. 6 mi ) to the northwest. another, smaller nunavut round island is located in cross bay, at the land end of chesterfield inlet. nova zembla island nova zembla island ( \" new land \" ) is an uninhabited island in the qikiqtaaluk region of nunavut, canada. it is located across the mouth of coutts inlet in baffin bay off the northeastern coast of baffin island. round island is 7. 4 km ( 4. 6 mi ) to the southeast. the island was visited in 1875 by a swedish expedition led by adolf erik nordenskiold and sponsored by the businessman oscar dickson. runmaro runmaro is an island located in the stockholm archipelago in sweden. the island is known for its many species of orchids ( at least 27 different kinds ) and 9 marshy lakes. notable residents author and entomologist fredrik sjoberg lives on the island with his family. the island is frequently referenced in his 2014 novel the fly trap. mehdi abrishamchi mehdi abrishamchi ( persian : مهدی ابریشمچی born in 1947 in tehran ) is a high - ranking member of the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ). early life abrishamchi came from a well - known anti - shah bazaari family in tehran, and participated in june 5, 1963, demonstrations in iran. he became a member of hojjatieh, and left it to join the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ) in 1969. in 1972 he was imprisoned for being a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "s death on the field, the young prince, whom nemours had once tried to lure away from court, anjou, became lieutenant - general of the army. to support him in the practicalities of conducting the campaign nemours was among those chosen as his advisers. during the third war of religion, nemours was tasked with assisting claude, duke of aumale, the late duke of guise's brother in blocking an entry into france by a german mercenary force in favour of the protestant army. aumale and nemours found themselves too consumed in bickering to effectively block the force, and it linked up with the main protestant body. by the 1570s nemours moved away from active politics and military command. having resigned his governorship, he devoted himself more fully to matters of the arts. though he was suspected of involvement in the ligues after 1576, the king was satisfied with his swearing that he did not desire the overturn of the peace of monsieur. in 1585, he died, and was succeeded as duke of nemours by his son. early life and family nemours, born in 1531, was the son of philippe, duke of nemours, the first holder of the title and charlotte d'orleans, and became duke of nemours on his father's death in 1533. as early as 1555 nemours was courting francoise de rohan, and had given her the impression he was seeking marriage. even now however, he was also showing interest in the duke of guise's wife, causing much scandal at court. by 1556 francoise had become pregnant, and tearfully pled with nemours to go through with his promise of marrying her but he refused. the guise, who wished to remain close with nemours despite his indiscretions, promised him that he could marry lucrecia d'este instead. upon the death of her husband anne d'este was left widowed. in 1565 she was ready to marry again, and married nemours at st maur - des - fosses in may 1566. the king provided the majority of the dowry to secure the marriage. nemours looked to the church to handle the situation with francoise due to his promise to marry her. he was able to void this arrangement, to proceed with his planned marriage of anne, much to the fury of the rohan and catherine de medici. the daughter of duke ercole ii of ferrara and renee of france,"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "16 September 1360"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who is Helmichis's father-in-law?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of the ten rings was released in theaters on september 3, 2021. in december 2021, cretton signed a deal with marvel studios and hulu's onyx collective to develop a shang - chi sequel and new disney + mcu series through his production banner family owned. in june 2022, the series was revealed to be in early development and titled wonder man, centered on the character simon williams / wonder man, with cretton expected to direct episodes of the series and to develop it with head writer andrew guest. in july, cretton was confirmed as the director of avengers : the kang dynasty for marvel studios. personal life in 2016, cretton married fashion designer nicola \" nikki \" chapman. they have two children. filmography film television the ferret ( film ) the ferret ( french : le furet ) is a 1950 french crime film directed by raymond leboursier and starring jany holt, colette darfeuil and pierre renoir. it was based on a novel by stanislas - andre steeman. it features the character of inspector wens, who had appeared in several other films including the murderer lives at number 21. location shooting took place around paris including the city's orly airport. the film's sets were designed by the art director roland quignon. synopsis a mysterious figure signing himself \" the ferret \" keeps sending letters to the police, tipping them off about murders that are to be committed around paris. among those caught up in the police manhunt is a fraudulent clairvoyant. main cast jany holt as cecile colette darfeuil as louise heller pierre renoir as le docteur darvel - juste jacques baumer as commissaire hyacinthe jean - jacques delbo as ludovic pierre larquey as monsieur thiais jean tissier as monsieur de thomaz jacqueline delubac as madame de lanier charles dechamps as lecartier marguerite deval as madame chapuis pierre jourdan as l'inspecteur wens toi et moi ( charles aznavour song ) \" toi et moi \" ( english translation : you and me ) is a song written in 1994 by charles aznavour, jean - pierre bourtayre, and jacques revaux. it was originally released on aznavour's highly successful 1994 cd, aptly titled toi et moi. in 1995, the english version titled you and me, as well as the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for defending the country from the franks. this is the earliest surviving work to name rosamund, the queen of the lombards who plays a central role in helmichis'attested biography. the other 7th century work, the origo, is a brief prose history of the lombards that is essentially an annotated king list, although it begins with a description of the founding myth of the lombard nation. giorgio ausenda believes that the origo was written around 643 as a prologue to the edictum rothari, and continued to be updated till 671. according to walter pohl, the author's motives are mostly political : the origo serves to consolidate the lombards'national identity by emphasising a shared history. apart from the origin myth, the only more detailed account is the one concerning the death of alboin, and thus helmichis. for the events surrounding 572, the most exhaustive source available is paul the deacon's historia langobardorum, a history of the lombard nation up to 744. the book was finished in the last two decades of the 8th century, after the lombard kingdom had been conquered by the franks in 774. because of the apparent presence in the work of many fragments preserved from lombard oral tradition, paul's work has been often interpreted as a tribute to a vanishing culture. among these otherwise lost traditions stands the tale of alboin's death. according to herwig wolfram, what paul deals with is an example of how nationally vital events were personalized to make them easier to preserve in the collective memory. even later than the historia langobardorum, but possibly using earlier lost sources, are the last two primary sources to speak about helmichis : the anonymous historia langobardorum codicis gothani and the liber pontificalis ecclesiae ravennatis written by andreas agnellus. the first is a brief christianizing version of the origo that was made in the first decade of the 9th century from a carolingian point of view. the second was written in the 830s by a priest from ravenna and is a history of the bishops who held the see of ravenna through the ages. agnellus'passage on alboin and rosamund is mostly derived from paul and little else. notes john adams ( merchant ) john adams ( 1672 or 1673 – c. 1745 ) was an american - born canadian merchant and member of the nova scotia council. he was the father - in - law of henry"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "about who actually killed alboin, with both helmichis and peredeo assigned as sole murderer. immediately afterwards, helmichis planned to marry rosamund and usurp the throne by claiming kingship. however, this plan gained little support from the various duchies of the lombard kingdom, so rosamund, helmichis, and albsuinda, alboin's daughter by his first wife, fled together to the east roman stronghold of ravenna with a large proportion of alboin's private treasures. rosamund and helmichis married in ravenna, but were soon divided when rosamund, in an attempt to curry favour, took as a lover longinus, the exarch, who had helped them plan the murder of alboin. at the urging of longinus, who promised to marry her, she attempted to murder her former lover helmichis by poisoning, handing him the drink after he had washed ; however, she was instead murdered by helmichis, who forced her to drink the poison before committing suicide by the same means. rosamund in later culture rosamund would inspire many later tragedies, based on her life, particularly in italy, where the folk song \" donna lumbarda \" was passed down orally through the generations, inspiring later renditions of the tale. she's a heroine of boccaccio's de casibus virorum illustrium ( book 8 ). medieval folk tales and legends developed. the first true tragedy, giovanni rucellai's rosmunda, was first performed in 1525 and would serve as the basis for many later tellings of the story in the italian language, such as vittorio alfieri's 1783 work of the same name and a sam benelli play of 1911. the conspiracy to murder alboin also inspired the 1961 / 2 film rosmunda e alboino, aka sword of the conqueror etc., by carlo campogalliani. in 1665 urban hjarne wrote a comedy in swedish on the same matter, rosimunda. it is the first original play in that language known to have actually been staged, as entertainment for the young charles xi while he studied at uppsala university. in the english language, the story would also be considered a tragedy, albeit more often neglected than in the italian tradition, but it was the subject of robert burton rodney's mid 19th c. poem alboin and rosamond, and would be treated by the pre - raphaelite"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##li, the leading dynasty of the goths. helmichis easily obtained the support of the lombards in verona, and he probably hoped to sway all the warriors and lombard dukes to his side by having alboin's only child, albsuinda, under his control. he may also have hoped for byzantine help in buying the dukes'loyalty economically. helmichis'coup ultimately failed because it met strong opposition from the many lombards who wanted to continue the war against the byzantines and to confront the regicides. faced with the prospect of going to war at overwhelming odds, helmichis asked for help from the byzantines. the praetorian prefect longinus enabled him to avoid a land route possibly held by hostile forces, by shipping him instead down the po to byzantine - held ravenna, together with his wife, his lombard and gepid troops, the royal treasure and albsuinda. bognetti believes that longinus may have planned to make the lombards weaker by depriving them of any legitimate heir. in addition, because of the ongoing war, it was hard to assemble all the warriors to elect a new king formally. this plan was brought to nothing by the troops stationed in ticinum, who elected their duke cleph king, having it in mind to continue alboin's aggressive policy. in contrast, wolfram argues that cleph was elected in ticinum while helmichis was still making his bid for the crown in verona. death once in ravenna, helmichis and rosamund rapidly became estranged. according to paul, longinus persuaded rosamund to get rid of her husband so that he could marry her. to accomplish this, she made him drink a cup full of poison ; before dying, however, helmichis understood what his wife had done and forced her to drink the cup too, so they both died. according to wolfram, there may be some historical truth in the account of longinus'proposal to rosamund, as it was possible to achieve lombard kingship by marrying the queen, but the story of the two lovers'end is not historical but legendary. the mutual murder as told by agnellus is given a different interpretation by joaquin martinez pizarro : he sees helmichis'last action as a symbol of how the natural hierarchy of sexes is at last restored, after the queen's actions had unnaturally modified the proper equilibrium. at this point, longinus sent the royal treasure and albsuinda to"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "at least did not oppose helmichis'plan to remove the king, and after the assassination helmichis married her. the assassination was assisted by peredeo, the king's chamber - guard, who in some sources becomes the material executer of the murder. helmichis is first mentioned by the contemporary chronicler marius of avenches, but the most detailed account of his endeavours derives from paul the deacon's late 8th - century historia langobardorum. the background to the assassination begins when alboin killed the king of the gepids in 567 and captured the king's daughter rosamund. alboin then led his people into italy, and by 572 had settled himself in verona, which made him vulnerable to the ambitions of other prominent lombards, such as helmichis, who was alboin's foster - brother and arms - bearer. after alboin's death, helmichis attempted to gain the throne. he married rosamund to legitimize his position as new king, but immediately faced stiff opposition from his fellow lombards who suspected helmichis of conniving with the byzantines ; this hostility eventually focused around the duke of ticinum cleph, supporter of an aggressive policy towards the empire. rather than going to war, helmichis, rosamund and their followers escaped to ravenna, the capital of byzantine italy, where they were received with full honours by the authorities. once in ravenna, rosamund was persuaded by the byzantine prefect longinus to kill helmichis in order to be free to marry him. rosamund proceeded to poison helmichis, but the latter, having understood what his wife had done to him, forced her to drink the cup too, so both of them died. after their deaths, longinus dispatched helmichis'forces to constantinople, while the remaining lombards had already found a new king in cleph. background the oldest author to write about helmichis is the contemporary chronicler marius of avenches. in his account he mentions that \" alboin was killed by his followers, that is hilmaegis with the rest, his wife agreeing to it \". marius continues by adding that, after killing the king, helmichis married his widow and tried unsuccessfully to gain the throne. his attempt failed and he was forced to escape together with his wife, the royal treasure and the troops that had sided with him in the coup. this account has strong similarities with what"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the end. he is taken out and shot. cast boris karloff as general wu yen fang beverly roberts as mrs. jane creed ricardo cortez as gordon creed gordon oliver as jim hallet sheila bromley as lola galt douglas wood as myron galt vladimir sokoloff as general chow fu - shan gordon hart as dr. abernathy richard loo as mr. cheng chester gan as captain kung nui tetsu komai as general ma production this was the second film john farrow directed for warner bros. karloff was to make black widow for warner bros. but the studio pushed forward the film in their schedule to take advantage of the second sino - japanese war. it was known during production as china bandit, then war lord, then the adventures of fang. filming took place in february 1937. willard parker was to have made his debut in the film. karloff's makeup required three hours of work per day ; this was less time than was required for his non - human roles. reception the new york times wrote karloff \" admirably acquits himself as a comedian \" in the film which nonetheless had \" atmospheric validity \" due to \" numerous chinese extras and an imaginative treatment of sets. \" see also boris karloff filmography john chaffey john chaffey is an english osteopathic doctor and former child film actor. film career chaffey was featured in many television adverts as a child. he is best remembered for a role in the 1973 peter sellers movie the optimists of nine elms. medical career chaffey studied at university of east london, receiving in 1991 a research - based degree comparing osteopathic and physiotherapeutic interventions in the mechanical discomforts of pregnancy. he qualified at the british school of osteopathy ( 1988 ). he headed an osteopathic group practice beginning in 1991, working with a team of 11 osteopathic specialists. he attained leadership positions in the uk osteopathy profession, being appointed as a member of council of uk regulator, the general osteopathic council, in 2012. he is a member of the education and registration standards committee. chaffey has worked in osteopathic education since 1991 as a lecturer and clinic tutor. he is currently a clinical tutor at the european school of osteopathy, lecturing on communication and compliance issues. he was module leader for osteopathy for 2 years at oxford brookes university, and currently serves as an external examiner for that institution"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) fernando ayala fernando ayala ( 2 july 1920 – 11 september 1997 ) was an argentine film director, screenwriter and film producer of the classic era. he is widely considered one of the most important argentine film directors and producers in the history of the cinema of argentina. ayala initially began as a trainee assistant director in 1942, in el viaje, and within two years he had become an assistant director. by 1949 he had obtained his first job as director, and from 1958 he also served as producer for the films he directed and some others. between 1950 and 1987 he was involved in the direction and production of well over 40 films, such as ayer fue primavera in 1955 and argentinisima and argentinisima ii in 1972 and 1973 respectively. in 1963 he was a member of the jury at the 13th berlin international film festival. his 1983 film the deal was entered into the 13th moscow international film festival where it won a special diploma. filmography director brian kennedy ( gallery director ) brian patrick kennedy ( born 5 november 1961 ) is an irish - born art museum director who has worked in ireland and australia, and now lives and works in the united states. he was the director of the peabody essex museum in salem for 17 months, resigning december 31, 2020. he was the director of the toledo museum of art in ohio from 2010 to 2019. he was the director of the hood museum of art from 2005 to 2010, and the national gallery of australia ( canberra ) from 1997 to 2004. career brian kennedy currently lives and works in the united states after leaving australia in 2005 to direct the hood museum of art at dartmouth college. in october 2010 he became the ninth director of the toledo museum of art. on 1 july 2019, he succeeded dan monroe as the executive director and ceo of the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##d him like a parent, even abstaining from food as he prayed for the happiness of the emperor's spirit. when he served emperor montoku in his youth, the emperor treated him as an equal, but nagara did not abandon formal dress or display an overly familiar attitude. genealogy father : fujiwara no fuyutsugu mother : fujiwara no mitsuko ( 藤 原 美 都 子 ), daughter of fujiwara no matsukuri ( 藤 原 真 [UNK] ) wife : nanba no fuchiko ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] 子 ) eldest son : fujiwara no kunitsune ( 藤 原 国 [UNK], 828 – 908 ) second son : fujiwara no totsune ( 藤 原 [UNK] [UNK], 835 – 888 ) wife : fujiwara no otoharu ( 藤 原 [UNK] 春 ), daughter of fujiwara no fusatsugu ( 藤 原 [UNK] [UNK] ) third son : fujiwara no mototsune ( 藤 原 [UNK] [UNK], 836 – 891 ), adopted by fujiwara no yoshifusa fourth son : fujiwara no takatsune ( 藤 原 高 [UNK],? – 893 ) fifth son : fujiwara no hirotsune ( 藤 原 弘 [UNK], 838 – 883 ) sixth son : fujiwara no kiyotsune ( 藤 原 清 [UNK], 846 – 915 ) daughter : fujiwara no takaiko ( 藤 原 高 子, 842 – 910 ), court lady of emperor seiwa, mother of emperor yozei unknown wife ( possibly nanba no fuchiko ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] 子 ) ) daughter : fujiwara no shukushi ( 藤 原 [UNK] 子, 838 – 906 ), wife of fujiwara no ujimune, adoptive mother of emperor uda, naishi - no - kami ( 尚 侍 ) daughter : fujiwara no ariko ( 藤 原 有 子,? – 866 ), wife of taira no takamune, naishi - no - suke ( [UNK] 侍 ) notes prithvipati shah prithvipati shah ( nepali : पथवीपति शाह ) was the king of the gorkha kingdom in the south asian subcontinent, present - day nepal. he was the grandfather of nara bhupal shah and reigned from 1673 – 1716. king prithvipati shah ascended to the throne after the demise of his father. he was the longest serving king of the gorkha"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of woodstock, 1st duke of gloucester. thomas was the youngest son of edward iii of england and philippa of hainault. following their marriage, the couple went to reside in pleshey castle, essex. according to jean froissart, eleanor and her husband had the tutelage of her younger sister, mary, who was being instructed in religious doctrine in the hope that she would enter a convent, thus leaving her share of the considerable bohun inheritance to eleanor and thomas. issue together eleanor and thomas had five children : humphrey, 2nd earl of buckingham ( c. 1381 / 1382 – 2 september 1399 ) anne of gloucester ( c. 1383 – 1438 ) married ( 1st ) thomas stafford, 3rd earl of stafford ; ( 2nd ) edmund stafford, 5th earl of stafford ; and ( 3rd ) william bourchier, count of eu. her son by 3rd marriage, john bourchier, 1st baron berners, was grandfather of richard neville, 2nd baron latimer of snape. joan ( 1384 – 16 august 1400 ) married gilbert talbot, 5th baron talbot ( 1383 – 1419 ). died in childbirth. isabel ( 12 march 1385 / 1386 – april 1402 ), became a minoress, later abbess, in a religious house near aldgate philippa ( c. 1388 ) died young order of the garter eleanor de bohun was made a lady of the garter in 1384. she became a nun sometime after 1397 at barking abbey. prior to her death, eleanor divided her holdings among her children. she died on 3 october 1399 and was buried in westminster abbey. her executors included the chaplain in pleshy, essex. in fiction eleanor appears briefly in anya seton's historical romance katherine, based upon the life of eleanor's sister - in - law katherine swynford, the third wife of john of gaunt. she also appears in act 1, scene 2 of shakespeare's richard ii, where she unsuccessfully urges john of gaunt to avenge her murdered husband. notes john de ferrers, 1st baron ferrers of chartley john de ferrers, 1st baron ferrers of chartley ( 20 june 1271 cardiff – 1312 ) was the son of robert de ferrers, 6th earl of derby and alianore de bohun, daughter of humphrey de bohun and eleanor de braose, and granddaughter of humphrey de bohun, 2nd earl of hereford. he was both seneschal of gascon"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", nagara's advancement was overtaken by his younger brother fujiwara no yoshifusa. he served as director of the kurodo - dokoro ( [UNK] 人 [UNK] ) and division chief ( [UNK] ) in the imperial guard before finally making sangi and joining the kugyo in 844, ten years after his younger brother. in 850, nagara's nephew emperor montoku took the throne, and nagara was promoted to sho shi - i no ge ( 正 四 [UNK] 下 ) and then ju san - mi ( [UNK] 三 [UNK] ), and in 851 to sho san - mi ( 正 三 [UNK] ). in the same year, though, nagara was overtaken once more as his brother fujiwara no yoshimi, more than ten years his junior, was promoted to chunagon. in 854, when yoshimi was promoted to dainagon, nagara was promoted to fill his old position of chunagon. in 856 he was promoted to [UNK] 二 [UNK] ( ju ni - i ), but died shortly thereafter at the age of 55. legacy after nagara's death, his daughter takaiko became a court lady of emperor seiwa. in 877, after her son prince sadaakira took the throne as emperor yozei, nagara was posthumously promoted to sho ichi - i ( 正 一 [UNK] ) and sadaijin, and again in 879 to daijo - daijin. nagara was overtaken in life by his brother yoshifusa and yoshimi, but he had more children, and his descendants thrived. his third son fujiwara no mototsune was adopted by yoshifusa, and his line branched into various powerful clans, including the five regent houses. before the middle ages, there may have been a tendency to view mototsune's biological father nagara rather than his adoptive father yoshifusa as his parent, making nagara out as the ancestor of the regent family. this may have impacted the okagami, leading it to depict nagara as the head of the hokke instead of yoshifusa. personality nagara had a noble disposition, both tender - hearted and magnanimous. despite being overtaken by his brothers, he continued to love them deeply. he was treated his subordinates with tolerance, and was loved by people of all ranks. when emperor ninmyo died, fuyutsugu is said to have mourne"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "father of count mu of cui ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] ) prince de ( 公 子 [UNK] ; d. 933 bc ), ruled as duke yi of qi from 974 – 933 bc a son who ruled as the count of yi ( [UNK] ) ancestry tjuyu thuya ( sometimes transliterated as touiyou, thuiu, tuya, tjuyu or thuyu ) was an egyptian noblewoman and the mother of queen tiye, and the wife of yuya. she is the grandmother of akhenaten, and great grandmother of tutankhamun. biography thuya is believed to be a descendant of queen ahmose - nefertari, and she held many official roles in the interwoven religion and government of ancient egypt. she was involved in many religious cults ; her titles included'singer of hathor'and'chief of the entertainers'of both amun and min. she also held the influential offices of superintendent of the harem of the god min of akhmin and of amun of thebes. she married yuya, a powerful ancient egyptian courtier of the eighteenth dynasty. she is believed to have died in around 1375 bc in her early to mid 50s. children yuya and thuya had a daughter named tiye, who became the great royal wife of pharaoh amenhotep iii. the great royal wife was the highest egyptian religious position, serving alongside of the pharaoh in official ceremonies and rituals. yuya and thuya also had a son named anen, who carried the titles chancellor of lower egypt, second prophet of amun, sm - priest of heliopolis and divine father. they also may have been the parents of ay, an egyptian courtier active during the reign of pharaoh akhenaten who became pharaoh after the death of tutankhamun. however, there is no conclusive evidence regarding the kinship of yuya and ay, although certainly, both men came from akhmim. tomb thuya was interred in tomb kv46 in the valley of the kings, together with her husband yuya, where their largely intact burial was found in 1905. it was the best - preserved tomb discovered in the valley before that of tutankhamun, thuya's great - grandson. the tomb was discovered by a team of workmen led by archaeologist james quibell on behalf of the american millionaire theodore m. davis. though the tomb had been robbed in antiquity, much of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his mother tends to a small shop ; in the third movie, his father dies in the film, and his mother has been long dead. however, a character named estela from the first film appears in the second, and is both times played by melina petriella. this at least connects the first two movies to the same universe. additionally, juan jose flores quispe appears in the second and third movie as \" ramon \". although his character, unlike estela, varies from film to film, this suggests that the second and third film also share the same universe and, thus, the trilogy itself is set in the same storyline, with the \" ariel persona \" showing either different aspects of the same character or simply being a mere coincidence. filmography producer el crimen del cacaro gumaro ( 2014 ) a. k. a. \" the popcorn chronicles \" director ¿ en que estacion estamos? ( 1992, short ) post data de ambas cartas ( 1993, short ) help o el pedido de auxilio de una mujer viva ( 1994, short ) ninos envueltos ( 1995, short ) un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( 1998 ) a. k. a. a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas esperando al mesias ( 2000 ) a. k. a. waiting for the messiah todas las azafatas van al cielo ( 2002 ) a. k. a. every stewardess goes to heaven el abrazo partido ( 2004 ) a. k. a. lost embrace 18 - j ( 2004 ) derecho de familia ( 2006 ) a. k. a. family law encarnacion ( 2007 ) el nido vacio ( 2008 ) brother and sister ( 2010 ) la suerte en tus manos ( 2012 ) mystery of happiness ( 2014 ) the tenth man ( 2016 ) television la pista ( 1997 ) un cuento de navidad ( 2002 ) yosi, the regretful spy ( 2022 ) awards bangkok world film festival : best film ; el abrazo partido ; 2004. berlin international film festival : silver berlin bear ; jury grand prix ; for el abrazo partido ; 2004. clarin entertainment awards : clarin award best film screenplay ; for derecho de familia ; 2006. clarin entertainment awards : won clarin award best film screenplay ; for el"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "demands yet gentle in his way of dealing with many different temperaments to be found in the movie industry. sam is the only actor i know who can horrify an audience without make - up and without grotesque posturing and playing to the camera. he is the only actor i know who pulls teeth on the set in between takes. a rare pair, they have given the industry not one but two dimensions. joseph de grasse died in eagle rock, california ; he collapsed on a street while walking, and was taken to hospital where he was pronounced dead. the cause of his death was a heart attack. filmography director actor the place beyond the winds ( 1916 ) - anton farwell triumph ( 1917 ) - man at theatre ( uncredited ) after the war ( 1918 ) so big ( 1924 ) - simeon peake the cowboy kid ( 1928 ) - john grover the drunkard ( 1935 ) - mr. miller the dawn rider ( 1935 ) - dad mason the adventures of frank merriwell ( 1936, serial ) - dr. cummings ( uncredited ) ( final film role ) preservation the three surviving reels of de grasse's film triumph were restored by the academy film archive in 2012. see also other canadian pioneers in early hollywood the piper's price the piper's price is a 1917 silent drama film directed by joe de grasse and starring lon chaney, william stowell and dorothy phillips. it was the first in a series of films co - starring william stowell and dorothy phillips together. the screenplay was written by ida may park, based on the short story by nancy mann waddel woodrow ( aka mrs. wilson woodrow ). the film was released in the u. k. as storm and sunshine. the film is today considered lost. a still exists showing lon chaney in the role of billy kilmartin. plot ralph hadley's ex - wife, jessica, is a shrewd businesswoman, while his new wife, amy, is the perfect homemaker. billy kilmartin ( lon chaney ), an attorney, has sought to woo jessica for many years, and now that she is divorced from ralph, he doubles down on his efforts to win her. at a stockholders meeting, jessica makes several intelligent suggestions that win both the approval of the company and ralph's admiration. ralph wants jessica back and takes her to lunch. amy soon hears gossip about her husband dating his ex - wife and she worries about losing him to the other woman. amy learns that she"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "song, the ultimate self - diagnosis on a state of schizophrenia, [ and ] the portrait of a nervous breakdown. \" barrett, by the beginning of the recording sessions for a saucerful of secrets, was already shrinking into a delirious state of mind, exacerbated by his feelings of alienation from the rest of the band. the common interpretation of the lyrics is that they reflect his schizophrenia and it has been argued that they could also be read as a criticism of the other band members for forcing him out. king said of the song : \" the most alienated, extraordinary lyrics. it's not addressed to the band, it's addressed to the whole world. he was completely cut off. \" jenner said \" i think every psychiatrist should be made to listen to those songs [ \" jugband blues \", \" scream thy last scream \" and \" vegetable man \" ]. i think they should be part of the curriculum of every medical college along with those van gogh paintings like the crows. \" \" jugband blues \" is one of two songs ( the other being \" set the controls for the heart of the sun \" ) from a saucerful of secrets that were later included on the compilation album echoes : the best of pink floyd. the song was preceded on the compilation by \" wish you were here \", with lyrics by roger waters written in tribute to barrett. the band opal released a cover of the song on the barrett tribute album beyond the wildwood in 1987. personnel syd barrett – acoustic guitar, electric guitar, lead vocals richard wright – farfisa organ, tin whistle roger waters – bass guitar nick mason – drums, castanets, kazoowith : the salvation army international staff bandray bowes ( cornet ), terry camsey ( cornet ), mac carter ( trombone ), les condon ( e♭ bass ), maurice cooper ( euphonium ), ian hankey ( trombone ), george whittingham ( b♭ bass ), plus one other uncredited musician. high coal, west virginia high coal or highcoal is an unincorporated community and coal town located in boone county, west virginia, united states. the lump the lump is a short animated film released in 1991. it tells the story of an unattractive and unpopular man named george. one day, a lump appears on his head that looks like an attractive face. by pretending the lump is his real face, he gains fame and fortune, but soon he gets into trouble when he enters into the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "tehran bedoune mojavez / tehran without permission ( 2009 ) if it were icarus ( 2008 ) harat ( 2007 ) negah / the gaze ( 2006 ) khab - e khak / dreams of dust ( 2003 ) safar - e maryam / the journey of maryam ( 2002 ) mardan - e atash / men of fire ( 2001 ) homi d. sethna, filmmaker ( 2000 ) donya khaneye man ast / the world is my home ( 1999 ) khabe ab / water dreams ( 1997 ) bad - e shomal / northwind ( 1993 ) claude weisz claude weisz is a french film director born in paris. filmography feature films une saison dans la vie d'emmanuel ( 1972 ) with germaine montero, lucien raimbourg, florence giorgetti, jean - francois delacour, helene darche, manuel pinto, etc. festival de cannes 1973 - quinzaine des realisateurs jury prize : festival jeune cinema 1973 la chanson du mal aime ( 1981 ) with rufus, daniel mesguich, christine boisson, vera galatikova, mark burns, philippe clevenot, dominique pinon, madelon violla, paloma matta, beatrice bruno, catherine belkhodja, veronique leblanc, philippe avron, albert delpy, etc. festival de cannes 1982 - perspectives du cinema francais competition selections : valencia, valladolid, istanbul, montreal on l'appelait... le roi laid ( 1987 ) with yilmaz guney ( mockumentary ) valencia festival 1988 - grand prix for documentaries \" laurel wreath \" competition selections : rotterdam, valladolid, strasbourg, nyon, cannes, lyon, cairo paula et paulette, ma mere ( 2005 ) documentary - straight to dvd short and mid - length la grande greve ( 1963 - co - directed cas collective, idhec ) l'inconnue ( 1966 - with paloma matta and gerard blain - prix cnc hyeres, sidney ) un village au quebec montreal deux aspects du canada ( 1969 ) la hongrie, vers quel socialisme? ( 1975 - nominated for best documentary - cesars 1976 ) tibor dery, portrait d'un ecrivain hongrois ( 1977 ) l'huitre boudeuse ancienne maison godin ou le familistere de guise ( 1977 ) passementiers"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and rank keopuolani was among the highest aliʻi of all the islands of hawaiʻi in her days, a ranking called naha. this meant she was the product of a royal half - sister and brother marriage. her extended genealogy displays an extreme case of pedigree collapse ; in the five preceding generations, the 64 possible positions for her ancestors are filled by only 30 individuals, largely due to multiple half - sibling marriages ( by comparison, charles ii of spain, an extreme case of european royal pedigree collapse, has 32 individuals in those positions, in his case largely due to multiple uncle - niece marriages ). this lineage gave her unquestionable social and political influence, which made her a coveted marriage partner for a chief to ensure heirs to inherit the combined ranks and birthrights of both parents. she married kamehameha in 1795 and their marriage linked the house of kamehameha to the ruling house of maui and the old ruling house of hawaii. although kamehameha had his own claims to these island, keopuolani further cemented his legitimacy over his usurpation of his cousin, keopuolani's father. she possessed the kapu moe ( prostrating taboo ) which required commoners to fall to their face on the ground at her presence. when chanters mentioned her name, listeners removed their kapa ( bark cloth ) garments above the waist in deference. even the touching of her shadow by commoners was punishable by death. she was kindhearted and never enforced those punishments. even kamehameha had to remove his malo ( loincloth ) in her presence. she was amiable and affectionate, while her husband was not. keopuolani was strict in the observance of the kapu, but mild in her treatment of those who had broken it, so they often fled to her protection. children she mothered at least three of kamehameha's children : prince liholiho in 1797 ( later king kamehameha ii ), prince kauikeaouli in 1814 ( later king kamehameha iii ), and princess nahienaena in 1815. perhaps up to eleven or twelve children were born but all except the three mentioned died young. because of the large age difference, kamehameha called his children born to keopuolani his grandchildren. the children of nieces and nephews were collectively grandchildren among the older generations of true grandparents and their siblings. only his children"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "wife of tv actor and english language newscaster rizwan wasti and was mother of tv actress laila wasti. maria wasti a famous tv actress is her niece. illness and death tahira had developed heart ailments, depression because of her husband's death and diabetes. she died of natural causes on march 11, 2012, in karachi, at the age of 68. filmography television series shama aakhri chatan afshan daldal fishaar jaib katra - 1968 jaangloos pyas - 1989 kashkol - 1990s shaheen raat andhera ujala tipu sultan : the tiger lord harjai fanooni lateefay dil, diya, dehleez maamta shanakht moorat doraha raat gaye starnite deewana harjaee aakhri chatan aawazain chand grehan dil ki dehleez par nadan nadia khaleej shaam se pehlay ( ptv drama serial ) noori jam tamachi heer waris shah ( ptv drama serial ) bushra bushra damad house parsa pukaar telefilm operation dwarka 1965 uss ki biwi ( a telefilm ) karwat film kyun tum say itna pyar hai as a writer deemak ( long play ) parsa ( screenplay writer ) hazaron saal ( co - writer ) honour in 2021 on august 16 the government of pakistan named a street and intersection after her in lahore. awards and nominations bonne of bourbon bonne of bourbon ( 1341 – 19 january 1402 ) was a countess of savoy by marriage to amadeus vi of savoy. she served as regent of savoy during the absence of her spouse from 1366 to 1367, with her son in 1383, and finally during the minority of her grandson amadeus viii, duke of savoy in 1391 – 1395. biography bonne was the daughter of peter i, duke of bourbon, and isabella of valois. she was engaged to amadeus vi, count of savoy as part of the treaty of paris ( 1355 ), which included a dowry of three thousand florins per year. she married amadeus in september 1355 in paris. immediately after their wedding, her husband had to return to his army, still engaged in the hundred years'war. first regency in 1366, when her husband left on a crusade to bulgaria, he named her as regent of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "- broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. balls out ( 2014 film ) balls out is a 2014 american sports comedy film directed by andrew disney, based on a script by bradley jackson. the film stars jake lacy, beck bennett, jay pharoah, nikki reed, kate mckinnon, dc pierson, nick kocher, brian mcelhaney, nick rutherford and gabriel luna, and focuses on a group of college seniors that decide to form an intramural football team before graduating. the film, originally titled intramural, stars cast members of comedy groups saturday night live, derrick comedy, britanick, and good neighbor. the film was picked up by metro - goldwyn - mayer and orion pictures and was given a limited release on film and video on demand on june 19, 2015. synopsis caleb ( jake lacy ) is a fifth - year senior preparing to graduate. not quite ready to settle into the life, expectations, and realities outside of his college, he decides that he wants to reassemble the panthers, an intramural football team that had to shut down after one of the team members ended up getting partially paralyzed for life. doing so is going to be far more difficult than he expected. cast jake lacy as caleb fuller nikki reed as meredith downs kate mckinnon as vicky albrecht beck bennett as dick downs nick kocher as grant rosenfalis brian mcelhaney as chance gilman gabriel luna as vinnie will elliott as george irwin kirk c. johnson as ace sam eidson as jimmy harris nick rutherford as hank jay pharoah as dan albert dc pierson as bill costas michael hogan as mr. albrecht clint howard as philip bronson john merriman as fireman mike macrae as doctor production the film's script was written by bradley jackson during his sophomore year at the university of texas, where he was inspired to create the script after listening to his friends brag about their intramural sports games. jackson expressed his desire to have andrew disney direct the film, as he greatly enjoyed his work. nikki reed was later confirmed to be performing in the film, as were beck bennett and michael hogan. jackson and disney raised funds for the film through a successful kickstarter campaign, and filming began on july 12, 2013, in austin, texas and continued for six weeks, ending on august 22, 2013. release the film had its world premiere at the tribeca film festival on april 19,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##o was alboin's \" chamber - guard \", hinting that in the original version of the story peredeo's role may just have been to let in the real assassin, who is helmichis in agnellus'account, as it had been in that of marius. however, the primary intent of the historia langobardorum codicis gothani may have been to obtain a more straightforward and coherent narrative by reducing the number of actors in the story, beginning with peredeo. the disappearance of peredeo, however, means that the role of helmichis changes : while paul presents him as \" the efficient conspirator and killer \", with agnellus he is a victim of a ruthless and domineering queen. according to historian paolo delogu it may be that agnellus'narrative better reflects lombard oral tradition than paul's. in his interpretation, paul's narrative represents a late distortion of the germanic myths and rituals contained in the oral tradition. in a telling consistent with germanic tradition, it would be helmichis who was seduced by the queen, and by sleeping with him rosamund would pass alboin's royal charisma magically to the king's prospective murderer. a symbol of this passage of powers is found in paul's account of the assassin's entry : alboin's inability to draw his sword represents here his loss of power. after the king's death on june 28, 572, helmichis married rosamund and claimed the lombard throne in verona. the marriage was important for helmichis : it legitimized his rule because, judging from lombard history, royal prerogatives could be inherited by marrying the king's widow ; and the marriage was a guarantee for helmichis of the loyalty of the gepids in the army, who sided with the queen since she was cunimund's daughter. failure behind the coup were almost certainly the byzantines, who had every interest in removing a dangerous enemy and replacing him with somebody, if not from a pro - byzantine faction, at least less actively aggressive. gian piero bognetti advances a few hypotheses about helmichis'motivation for his coup : his reason could have involved a family link to the lethings, the lombard royal dynasty that had been dispossessed by alboin's father audoin ; or he may have been related through amalafrid to the ama"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "bangkok ), a film which she had a lot of fun making, and she appeared in his newest film production la nuit des horloges ( the night of clocks ) opposite ovidie. death blanchard died on 24 may 2013, twelve days before her 59th birthday. the cause of death was not disclosed. filmography giulio questi giulio questi ( 18 march 1924 – 3 december 2014 ) was an italian film director and screenwriter. questi was born in bergamo. he wrote short stories and filmed several documentaries before he started as assistant director and script writer in the movie business. he is best known for the films la morte ha fatto l'uovo and django kill! ( if you live shoot! ). questi died in rome, aged 90. filmography mr. right ( 2009 film ) mr. right is a 2009 british film directed by david morris and jacqui morris. the jointly - made gay - themed film is the debut for both directors. synopsis the film presents life of a number of individuals who live in london's soho area in their quest for their \" mr. right \". one of the highlights of the film is when all the characters gather for an excruciatingly awkward and hilarious dinner party at which wine and secrets are spilled. harry ( james lance ) is a tv producer but dreams to get way. he loves alex ( luke de woolfson ), an aspiring yet insecure actor who also works as a caterer. meanwhile alex is struggling to create an identity for himself and decides to live independently through monetary help from his brother despite harry wanting him back tom ( david morris, the co - director of the film ) is a successful art dealer who is in a precarious relationship with lars ( benjamin hart ), a handsome sometime - model. tom finds excuses for lars'flings so long as lars doesn't leave him. meanwhile lars has this attraction to harry and can't get over his feelings william ( rocky marshall ) a divorced former rugby player finds it difficult very difficult to parent his nine - year - old daughter georgie while trying to get on a new relationship with lawrence ( leon ockenden ), a striving soap actor. their relationship is complicated as georgie is intent on sabotaging his relationship. louise ( georgia zaris ), a fag hag, is dating paul ( jeremy edwards ), but suspects paul is gay. paul is slowly but surely getting drawn into the gay scene, despite visibly and verbally protesting"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Cunimund"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Where did Helena Carroll's father study?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was then the german confederation, as the eldest son of georg ii, duke of saxe - meiningen and his first wife princess charlotte of prussia. bernhard had one full sister, princess marie elisabeth, and several half - brothers by his father's second marriage. from 1860 bernhard was schooled by a prof. rossmann before he went to study at heidelberg university in 1869. for the war against france he interrupted his studies and served as ordonnanz - offizier. after the war ended he resumed his studies at leipzig. from 1873 he again served in the military and rose into the highest echelons : by 1905 he was generaloberst and inspector general of the 2nd army inspection ( central germany ). in 1909, he became generaloberst im range eines generalfeldmarschalls and retired from active service in 1912. he married in berlin on 18 february 1878 princess charlotte of prussia, his second cousin, daughter of frederick iii, german emperor and granddaughter of the queen victoria. they had one daughter : princess feodora of saxe - meiningen ( b. potsdam, 12 may 1879 - d. schloß neuhoff, 26 august 1945 ), married on 24 september 1898 to heinrich xxx of reuss - kostritz. reign bernhard assumed the duchy of saxe - meiningen after the death of his father in 1914. with the start of world war i bernhard hoped to be assigned command over an army but was disappointed. in reaction he also withdrew from his role in the duchy's government. after germany lost the war, the german revolution forced bernhard to abdicate as duke on 10 november 1918. like all the german princes he lost his title and state. he spent the rest of his life in his former country as a private citizen. bernhard died on 16 january 1928 in meiningen. he is buried next to his wife in the park at altenstein. interests despite his military career he also took a great interest in the arts. he was active as a composer, poet and translator. he was known in particular as an expert on modern greek and was renowned for translating german literature into greek. for his historical studies, for which he repeatedly travelled to greece and asia minor, the university of breslau awarded him an honorary doctorate. honours ernestine duchies : grand cross of the saxe - ernestine house order, 1869 ; joint grand master, 25 june 1914 kingdom of prussia : iron cross ( 1870 ), 2nd class grand commander's cross of the royal house order of hohenzo"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "from london to see him ; but henry was tended by edward's mother eleanor of provence. the boy had lived with his grandmother while his parents were absent on crusade, and since he was barely two years old when they left england in 1270, he could not have had many substantial memories of them at the time they returned to england in august 1274, only weeks before his last illness and death. in other words, the dowager queen was a more familiar and comforting presence to her grandson than his parents would have been at that time, and it was in all respects better that she tended him then. furthermore, eleanor was pregnant at the time of his final illness and death ; even given the limited thirteenth - century understanding of contagion, exposure to a sickroom might have been discouraged. similarly, edward and eleanor allowed her mother, joan, countess of ponthieu, to raise their daughter joan of acre in ponthieu ( 1274 – 1278 ). this implies no parental lack of interest in the girl ; the practice of fostering noble children in other households of sufficient dignity was not unknown and eleanor's mother was, of course, dowager queen of castile. her household was safe and dignified, but it does appear that edward and eleanor had cause to regret their generosity in letting joan of ponthieu foster young joan. when the girl reached england in 1278, aged six, it turned out that she was badly spoiled. she was spirited and at times defiant in childhood, and in adulthood remained a handful for edward, defying his plans for a prestigious second marriage for her by secretly marrying one of her late first husband's squires. when the marriage was revealed in 1297 because joan was pregnant, edward was enraged that his dignity had been insulted by her marriage to a commoner of no importance. joan, at twenty - five, reportedly defended her conduct to her father by saying that nobody saw anything wrong if a great earl married a poor woman, so there could be nothing wrong with a countess marrying a promising young man. whether or not her retort ultimately changed his mind, edward restored to joan all the lands he had confiscated when he learned of her marriage, and accepted her new husband as a son - in - law in good standing. joan marked her restoration to favour by having masses celebrated for the soul of her mother eleanor. see also infante where was i \" where was i? \" may refer to : books \" where was i? \", essay by david hawley sanford from the mind's i"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and the producer / founder of the people's pops concerts in phoenix, arizona, and journalist kathleen moira carroll ( 1927 – 2007 ). carroll attended clerkhill notre dame high school, a roman catholic convent school in dumbarton. stage career carroll received her acting training at the central school which later became the webber douglas academy of dramatic art london, appearing in three plays in london's west end and a film, midnight episode, by age 20. she made her broadway debut in separate tables by terence rattigan. she moved to the u. s. during the 1950s, touring and performing on broadway and co - founded, with dermot mcnamara, the irish players, a repertory theater company in manhattan. helena split her stage work between dublin, london and new york, appearing on broadway in, among other productions the original production of oliver! as mrs. sowerberry, as well as pickwick, design for living, waiting in the wings, and the elizabeth taylor - richard burton revival of private lives ( new york and los angeles ). her last stage performance was in 2007 at the age of 78. film and television carroll played the leading role of nora, in a television production of her father's play, the white steed ( 1959 play of the week series ), directed by joe gisterak. gisterak directed a 1980 commissioned opera of her father's play, beauty is fled, as part of the \" children's opera series \", which her sister, theresa perez founded. the opera was performed at the phoenix symphony hall. prompted by producer al simon and casting director caro jones, carroll moved to los angeles in the late 1960s and appeared in numerous films and television programs, including the lively aunt kate in john huston's academy award - nominated film the dead, based on the short story by james joyce. other works in hollywood included the friends of eddie coyle starring robert mitchum, the jerk, directed by carl reiner and starring steve martin, the mambo kings, the warren beatty remake of love affair, the 1979 nbc mini - series backstairs at the white house, and such television programs as kojak, general hospital, the edge of night, loving couples, laverne and shirley, murder she wrote, and married... with children. death carroll resided in los angeles, and died in marina del rey, california from heart failure on 31 march 2013 at the age of 84. she is survived by a half brother, brian carroll ; a niece, helena perez reilly"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his wife celia had a son and two daughters. bogdan tarus gabriel bogdan tarus ( romanian pronunciation : [ ɡabriˈel boɡˈdan tsəˈruʃ ] ; born 1 august 1975 in piatra neamt, neamt ) is a former romanian athlete who competed in long jump. he has, success in world championships. his personal best is 8. 29 metres, achieved in 1996. he retired in the summer of 2006. competition record external links bogdan tarus at world athletics evans, hilary ; gjerde, arild ; heijmans, jeroen ; mallon, bill ; et al. \" bogdan tarus \". olympics at sports - reference. com. sports reference llc. archived from the original on 2011 - 09 - 15. henry moore ( cricketer ) henry walter moore ( 1849 – 20 august 1916 ) was an english - born first - class cricketer who spent most of his life in new zealand. life and family henry moore was born in cranbrook, kent, in 1849. he was the son of the reverend edward moore and lady harriet janet sarah montagu - scott, who was one of the daughters of the 4th duke of buccleuch. one of his brothers, arthur, became an admiral and was knighted. their great grandfather was john moore, archbishop of canterbury from 1783 to 1805. one of their sisters was a maid of honour to queen victoria. moore went to new zealand in the 1870s and lived in geraldine and christchurch. he married henrietta lysaght of hawera in november 1879, and they had one son. in may 1884 she died a few days after giving birth to a daughter, who also died. in 1886 moore became a justice of the peace in geraldine. in 1897 he married alice fish of geraldine. they moved to england four years before his death in 1916. cricket career moore was a right - handed middle - order batsman. in consecutive seasons, 1876 – 77 and 1877 – 78, playing for canterbury, he made the highest score in the short new zealand first - class season : 76 and 75 respectively. his 76 came in his first match for canterbury, against otago. he went to the wicket early on the first day with the score at 7 for 2 and put on 99 for the third wicket with charles corfe before he was out with the score at 106 for 3 after a \" very fine exhibition of free hitting, combined with good defence \". canterbury were all out for 133, but went on to win the match."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "marriage projects for her lady cousins provided edward, as well as her father - in - law henry iii, with opportunities to sustain healthy relations with other realms. the marriage of her kinswoman marguerite de guines to the earl of ulster, one of the more influential english noblemen in ireland, not only gave edward a new family connection in that island but also with scotland, since marguerite's cousin marie de coucy was the mother of edward's brother - in - law alexander iii. the earliest of eleanor's recorded marriage projects linked one of her chatellerault cousins with a member of the lusignan family, henry iii's highly favoured maternal relatives, not only strengthening the king's ties with that family but also creating a new tie between the english king and a powerful family in poitou, on gascony's northern flank. death eleanor was presumably a healthy woman for most of her life ; that she survived at least sixteen pregnancies suggests that she was not frail. shortly after the birth of her last child, however, financial accounts from edward's household and her own begin to record frequent payments for medicines to the queen's use. the nature of the medicines is not specified, so it is impossible to know what ailments were troubling her until, later in 1287 while she was in gascony with edward, a letter to england from a member of the royal entourage states that the queen had a double quartan fever. this fever pattern suggests that she was suffering from a strain of malaria. the disease is not fatal of itself, but leaves its victims weak and vulnerable to opportunistic infections. among other complications, the liver and spleen become enlarged, brittle, and highly susceptible to injury which may cause death from internal bleeding. there is also a possibility that she had inherited the castilian royal family's theorised tendency to cardiac problems. from the time of the return from gascony there are signs that eleanor was aware that her death was not far off. arrangements were made for the marriage of two of her daughters, margaret and joan, and negotiations for the marriage of young edward of caernarfon to margaret, the maid of norway, heiress of scotland, were hurried on. in summer 1290, a tour north through eleanor's properties was commenced, but proceeded at a much slower pace than usual, and the autumn parliament was convened in clipstone, rather than in london. eleanor's children were summoned to visit her in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##gertha bell on march 26, 1939, and they had five children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( english : a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas ) is a 1998 argentine, brazilian, french, and spanish comedy - drama film written and directed by daniel burman, in feature film debut. it was produced by diego dubcovsky. it stars jose luis alfonzo, pastora vega and martin kalwill, among others. film critic anthony kaufman, writing for indiewire, said burman's a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas ( 1998 ) has been cited as the beginning of the \" new argentine cinema \" wave. synopsis the story takes place in south america at the turn of the 20th century. as a child, erasmo was left with a nurse by his parents, who had to escape a waging civil war. erasmo is now a grown man. he has lost his parents, and now his foster mother is brutally murdered. he seeks to avenge her death, and the culprit is the landowner and head of state, el zancudo. erasmo befriends a poor jew named saul, who is prepared to help him in his undertaking. along the way, erasmo finds allies, adversaries, love, and then magdalena. cast jose luis alfonzo as erasmo pastora vega as la gallega martin kalwill as saul valentina bassi as magdalena millie stegman as la boletera walter reyno as el zancudo roly serrano as cachao ricardo merkin as doctor aldo romero as lucio maria luisa argue"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "johann wolfgang von goethe and her appearance in his poetry. biography at the age of 14 she moved to frankfurt am main, where she became the third wife of frankfurt banker johann jakob von willemer. he introduced her to goethe, who met marianne in 1814 and 1815. goethe immortalised her in the buch suleika of his late work west - ostlicher divan ; she later revealed that several of its poems were authored by her. mary proctor mary proctor ( 1862 – 11 september 1957 ) was an american popularizer of astronomy. while not a professional astronomer, proctor became well known for her books and articles written for the public – particularly her children's fiction. despite various claims as being an american, there is a passenger list of about 1924 where she gives nationality as british. early life mary proctor was born in dublin, ireland, the daughter of mary and richard proctor. proctor's mother died in 1879. her father remarried in 1881 and her family immigrated to the united states settling in saint joseph, missouri in 1882. proctor's father was a british popularizer of astronomy, lecturer, and writer. as she grew up, proctor often assisted her father in his work, looking after his library and correcting proofs of his books before they went to publication. she graduated from the london college of preceptors in 1898. the crater proctor on the moon was named after her and proctor on mars was named after her father. ) career in 1881, proctor assisted her father in founding and producing a journal called knowledge. she wrote a series of articles on the topic of comparative mythology. after a well - received appearance at the world's columbian exposition 1893, she eventually developed a career as an astronomy lecturer. her book - length debut, stories of starland ( 1898 ), was adopted by the new york city board of education. she worked as an astronomy teacher in private schools while attending columbia university. works proctor authored many articles for newspapers, journals and published numerous popular books. her articles and books were mostly aimed for young readers, which earned her the nickname \" the children's astronomer. \" her books were easy to read, accurate, informative and well illustrated. known and respected by many professional astronomers, proctor became an elected member of the british astronomical association in 1897 and the american association for the advancement of science in 1898. on 11 february 1916, she was elected as a fellow of the royal astronomical society. bibliography stories of starland, 1895. giant sun and his family, 1896. \" halley's comet after"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of denmark ( 1528 – 11 november 1575 ), married on 27 october 1573 to christopher, duke of mecklenburg - gadebusch. frederick of denmark ( 13 april 1532 – 27 october 1556 ), prince - bishop of hildesheim and bishop of schleswig. christine of mecklenburg - gustrow christine of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 14 august 1663 – 3 august 1749 ) was a german noblewoman of the house of mecklenburg and by marriage countess of stolberg - gedern. born in gustrow, she was the sixth of eleven children born from the marriage of gustav adolph, duke of mecklenburg - gustrow and magdalene sibylle of holstein - gottorp. from her ten older and younger siblings, eight survived to adulthood : marie ( by marriage duchess of mecklenburg - strelitz ), magdalene, sophie ( by marriage duchess of wurttemberg - oels ), charles, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow, hedwig ( by marriage duchess of saxe - merseburg - zorbig ), louise ( by marriage queen of denmark and norway ), elisabeth ( by marriage duchess of saxe - merseburg - spremberg ) and augusta. life in gustrow on 14 may 1683, christine married louis christian, count of stolberg - gedern ( 1652 – 1710 ) as his second wife. between 1684 and 1705 she had 23 children in 19 pregnancies ( including 4 sets of twins ). from them, only 11 survive to adulthood : gustav adolph, hereditary prince of stolberg - gedern ( born and died gedern, 17 january 1684 ). a daughter ( born and died gedern, 17 january 1684 ), twin of gustav adolph. gustav ernest, hereditary prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 10 march 1685 - gedern, 14 june 1689 ). fredericka charlotte ( gedern, 3 april 1686 - laubach, 10 january 1739 ), married on 8 december 1709 to frederick ernest, count of solms - laubach. emilie auguste ( gedern, 11 may 1687 - rossla, 30 june 1730 ), married on 1 october 1709 to jost christian, count of stolberg - rossla ( her first - cousin ). christiana louise ( gedern, 6 april 1688 - gedern, 11 august 1691 ). albertine antonie ( gedern, 15 april 1689 - gedern, 16 august 1691 ). charles louis, hereditary prince of stolberg - gedern ( ge"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "white queen ( miniseries ) angelitha wass angelitha wass ( hungarian : [ ˈɒŋɡɛlitɒ ˈvɒʃʃ ] ; 15th century – after 1521 ) was a hungarian lady's maid of anne of foix - candale, queen consort of bohemia and hungary, and later a mistress of anne's son, louis ii jagiellon, king of hungary. life she became pregnant by king louis and gave birth to an illegitimate son, janos ( john ) wass, self - titled \" prince john \". john was never officially recognized as the son of the king. his and his mother's names appear in the sources of the chamber in pozsony ( now bratislava ) as either janos wass or janos lanthos, which could refer to the fact that he used his mother's name first, then that of his occupation ( lantos means'lutanist, bard'). angelitha wass married a hungarian nobleman but did not have any further issue. she died as a widow. anne devereux anne devereux, countess of pembroke ( c. 1430 – after 25 june 1486 ), was an english noblewoman, who was countess of pembroke during the 15th century by virtue of marriage to william herbert, 1st earl of pembroke. she was born in bodenham, the daughter of sir walter devereux, the lord chancellor of ireland, and his wife elizabeth merbury. anne's grandfather, walter, was the son of agnes crophull. by crophull's second marriage to sir john parr, anne was a cousin to the parr family which included sir thomas parr ; father of king henry viii's last queen consort, catherine parr. marriage about 1445, anne married william herbert, 1st earl of pembroke, in herefordshire, england. he was the second son of sir william ap thomas of raglan, a member of the welsh gentry family, and his second wife gwladys ferch dafydd gam. william herbert was a very ambitious man. during the war of the roses, wales heavily supported the lancastrian cause. jasper tudor, 1st earl of pembroke and other lancastrians remained in control of fortresses at pembroke, harlech, carreg cennen, and denbigh. on 8 may 1461, as a loyal supporter of king edward iv, herbert was appointed life chamberlain of south wales and steward of carmarthenshire and card"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "is told in the origo. the origo would in its turn become a direct source for the historia langobardorum. the background to the assassination begins when alboin, king of the lombards, a germanic people living in pannonia ( in the region of modern hungary ), went to war against the neighbouring gepids in 567. in a decisive battle, alboin killed the gepid king cunimund and captured the king's daughter rosamund – later marrying her to guarantee the loyalty of the surviving gepids. the following year, the lombards migrated to italy, a territory then held by the byzantine empire. in 569 alboin took mediolanum ( milan ), the capital of northern italy, and by 570 he had assumed control of most of northern italy. the byzantine forces entrenched themselves in the strategic town of ticinum ( pavia ), which they took only after a long siege. even before taking ticinum, the lombards crossed the apennines and invaded tuscia. after the fall of ticinum, alboin chose verona as his first permanent headquarters. in this town alboin was assassinated in 572 and it is in these circumstances that helmichis'name is first heard of. most of the available details are in the historia langobardorum. assassination by settling himself in verona and temporarily interrupting his chain of conquests, alboin had weakened his popular standing as a charismatic warrior king. the first to take advantage of this was rosamund, who could count on the support of the gepid warriors in the town in her search for an opportunity to avenge the death of her father. to obtain this goal she persuaded helmichis, spatharius ( arms bearer ) and foster brother of the king, and also head of a personal armed retinue in verona, to take part in a plot to eliminate alboin and replace him on the throne. helmichis persuaded rosamund to involve peredeo, described by paul simply as \" a very strong man \", who was seduced through a trick by the queen and forced to consent to become the actual assassin. this story is partly in conflict with what is told by the origo, which has peredeo acting as an instigator and not as the murderer. in a similar vein to the origo is the account of peredeo contained in the historia langobardorum codicis gothani, where it is added that perede"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "he has researched and written about extensively. biography born in london in december 1945, christopher merlin vyvyan holland is the son of the author vyvyan holland and his second wife, thelma besant. he is the only grandchild of oscar wilde and constance lloyd. his mother thelma was an australian cosmetician who became the personal beauty adviser to queen elizabeth ii for about 10 years from the mid - 1940s. his paternal grandmother, constance, had changed her and her children's surname to holland ( an old family name ) in 1895, after wilde had been convicted of homosexual acts and imprisoned, in order to gain some privacy for the boys and distance from the scandal. work holland has studied and researched wilde's life for more than thirty years. he is the co - editor, with rupert hart - davis, of the complete letters of oscar wilde. he is the editor of irish peacock and scarlet marquess, the first uncensored version of his grandfather's 1895 trials. ( the book is titled the real trial of oscar wilde for release in the us. ) holland has criticised richard ellmann's 1987 biography, oscar wilde, as inaccurate, particularly his claim that wilde had syphilis and transmitted it to constance. according to the guardian, holland has \" unearthed medical evidence within private family letters, which has enabled a doctor to determine the likely cause of constance's death. the letters reveal symptoms nowadays associated with multiple sclerosis but apparently wrongly diagnosed by her two doctors. one, an unnamed german'nerve doctor ', resorted to dubious remedies and the other, luigi maria bossi, conducted a botched operation that days later claimed her life. \" holland has also written the wilde album, a small volume that included hitherto unpublished photographs of wilde. the book focuses on how the scandal caused by wilde's trials affected his family, most notably his wife, constance, and their children, cyril and vyvyan. in 2006, his book oscar wilde : a life in letters was published, and his volume coffee with oscar wilde, an imagined conversation with wilde, was released in the autumn of 2007. holland also wrote a portrait of oscar wilde ( 2008 ), which reveals wilde through manuscripts and letters from the lucia moreira salles collection, located at the morgan library & museum in new york city. in addition, holland has also worked as a wine writer and occasionally written features for country life, and the oldie. in july 2013, holland gave the keynote address for a symposium on"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", count of luxembourg ( henry i of namur ), invaded namur and ruled it 1256 - 1264 as henry iv ( or iii? ). baldwin sold namur in c. 1263 to his cousin guy of dampierre, count of flanders and henry was removed by military force but they made peace with family marriage. later life after the death of her husband in 1252, margaret entered a convent in marienthal near luxembourg and became a nun. she died in marienthal on 17 july 1270 and was buried there. issue margaret and henry had several children, including : matilda ( c. 1220 - a. 1255 ), married around 1235 to john angelos of syrmia ( c. 1193 - d. before 1253 ), lord of syrmia. they had a daughter maria angelina ( c. 1235 - a. 1285 ) whose husband anseau de cayeux ( the younger ) worked for charles i of naples. they also had another daughter, helena ( c. 1236 – 1314 ), queen consort of serbia. peter, dean in cathedrals of liege and cologne ( died after 1272 ). frederic of vianden, who died in 1247 ( 5 years before his father ). he married matilda of salm ( b. c. 1223 ), a daughter of henry iii, count of ardennes ( seigneur de viviers, c. 1190 - 1246? ), and had a son named henry, lord of schonecken ( 1248 - 1299 ). henry i van vianden ( d. 1267 ), bishop of utrecht from 1249 to 1267. philip i ( d. 1273 ), count of vianden 1252 - 1273. he married marie of brabant - perwez, daughter of godfrey of louvain, lord of perwez, apparently a descendant of godfrey iii, count of louvain and landgrave of brabant ( 1142 - 1190 ). their issue was godefroid i, count of vianden ( d. 1307 or 1310 ) and four other children. yolanda of vianden ( 1231 – 1283 ), prioress of marienthal, still revered today in luxembourg. ancestry john willoughby, 8th baron willoughby of parham john willoughby, 8th baron willoughby of parham ( 1669 – 1678 ) was an english peer of the house of lords. he was born on 16 july 1669,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "has been caressed and brought up in all kinds of comforts ; you have had a part neither in the troubles of the campaigns nor in the various attacks of the pagans in which almost my whole life has been worn away. the following family tree presents stephen's ancestors and his relatives who are mentioned in the article. * a khazar, pecheneg or volga bulgarian lady. * * gyorffy writes that she may have been a member of the bulgarian cometopuli dynasty. * * * samuel aba might have been the son of stephen's sister instead of her husband. legacy founder of hungary stephen has always been considered one of the most important statesmen in the history of hungary. his main achievement was the establishment of a christian state that ensured that the hungarians survived in the carpathian basin, in contrast to the huns, avars and other peoples who had previously controlled the same territory. as bryan cartledge emphasizes, stephen also gave his kingdom \" forty years of relative peace and sound but unspectacular rule \". his successors, including those descended from vazul, were eager to emphasize their devotion to stephen's achievements. although vazul's son, andrew i of hungary, secured the throne due to a pagan uprising, he prohibited pagan rites and declared that his subjects should \" live in all things according to the law which king st. stephen had taught them \", according to the 14th - century illuminated chronicle. in medieval hungary, communities that claimed a privileged status or attempted to preserve their own \" liberties \" often declared that the origin of their special status was to be attributed to king saint stephen. an example is a 1347 letter from the people of tap telling the king about their grievances against the pannonhalma archabbey and stating that the taxes levied upon them by the abbot contradicted \" the liberty granted to them in the time of king saint stephen \". sainthood stephen's cult emerged after the long period of anarchy characterizing the rule of his immediate successors. however, there is no evidence that stephen became an object of veneration before his canonization. for instance, the first member of the royal family to be named after him, stephen ii, was born in the early 12th century. stephen's canonization was initiated by vazul's grandson, king ladislaus i of hungary, who had consolidated his authority by capturing and imprisoning his cousin, solomon. according to bishop hartvic, the canonization was \" decreed by apostolic"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "lifting the siege. battle of edgehill as lord lindsey was a most experienced soldier of 59 years of age at the start of the english civil war, king charles i had appointed him general - in - chief of the royalists for the battle of edgehill. however, the king had imprudently exempted the cavalry from lindsey's command, its general, the king's nephew prince rupert of the rhine, taking orders only from the king. rupert was only 22 years old, and although an experienced soldier who had fought in the thirty years'war, he had not yet learnt that cavalry should also be used in support of infantry and not just against the enemy's cavalry. with lindsey was his son montagu bertie, lord willoughby who had seen some service against the spaniards in the netherlands, and after his return had been made a captain in the lifeguards, and a gentleman of the bedchamber. anthony van dyck has left portraits of the father and the son ; the one a bald - headed, alert, precise - looking old warrior, with the cuirass and gauntlets of earlier warfare ; the other, the very model of a cavalier, tall, easy, and graceful, with a gentle reflective face, and wearing the long lovelocks and deep - point lace collar and cuffs characteristic of queen henrietta's court. at eight o'clock, on the morning of 23 october 1642 king charles was riding along the ridge of edge hill, and looking down into the vale of the red horse, a fair meadow land, here and there broken by hedges and copses. his troops were mustering around him, and in the valley he could see with his telescope the various parliamentary regiments, as they poured out of the town of kineton, and took up their positions in three lines. \" i never saw the rebels in a body before, \" he said, as he gazed sadly at the subjects arrayed against him. \" i shall give them battle. god, and the prayers of good men to him, assist the justice of my cause. \" the whole of his forces were not assembled till two o'clock in the afternoon, for the gentlemen who had become officers found it no easy matter to call their farmers and retainers together, and marshal them into any sort of order. lord lindsey, who was an old comrade of robert devereux, 3rd earl of essex, who was by then the commander of the parliamentarian forces, knew that he would follow the tactics they had both together studied in holland, little"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##nilla ( born 415 ) was a roman noblewoman. she was the wife of tonantius ferreolus. another papianilla, the wife of the poet sidonius apollinaris, was a relative of hers. she had tonantius ferreolus and other sons. notes sources \" papianilla 1 \", prosopography of the later roman empire, volume 2, p. 830. catherine exley catherine exley ( 1779 – 1857 ) was an english diarist. she was the wife of a soldier who accompanied her husband when he served in portugal, spain, and ireland during the napoleonic wars. exley is best known as the author of a diary that gives an account of military life in that era from the viewpoint of the wife of a common soldier. background catherine whitaker was born at leeds in 1779 and married joshua exley there in 1806. between 1805 and 1815, joshua served in the second battalion of the 34th regiment of foot, initially as a private and then for a little over two years, as a corporal. exley accompanied her husband for a substantial portion of this time and in due course wrote an account that is probably unique in that it records and reflects on life in the british army from the perspective of the wife of a soldier who did not reach the rank of an officer. the diary catherine's diary was first published as a booklet issued shortly after her death. a single copy of the booklet is known to exist, it was also reprinted in the dewsbury reporter during august 1923. the text of the diary is included in full in a more recently issued book, edited by professor rebecca probert, along with essays on its military and religious context, the treatment of prisoners of war and the role of women in the british, french and spanish armed forces during the peninsular war. the diary unfolds the hardships that both catherine and her husband suffered during his military service, including one period when they both wrongly thought that the other had died. there are detailed accounts of the births and deaths of children, the cold, hunger and filthy conditions of military life and the horror of the aftermaths of battles. details of the author's religious experiences which led her to membership of the methodist church also appear. exley wrote the diary during the last 20 years before her death, which took place in 1857 at batley, yorkshire. waldrada of lotharingia waldrada was the mistress, and later the wife, of lothair ii of lotharingia"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "august 1916 ) was an english - born first - class cricketer who spent most of his life in new zealand. life and family henry moore was born in cranbrook, kent, in 1849. he was the son of the reverend edward moore and lady harriet janet sarah montagu - scott, who was one of the daughters of the 4th duke of buccleuch. one of his brothers, arthur, became an admiral and was knighted. their great grandfather was john moore, archbishop of canterbury from 1783 to 1805. one of their sisters was a maid of honour to queen victoria. moore went to new zealand in the 1870s and lived in geraldine and christchurch. he married henrietta lysaght of hawera in november 1879, and they had one son. in may 1884 she died a few days after giving birth to a daughter, who also died. in 1886 moore became a justice of the peace in geraldine. in 1897 he married alice fish of geraldine. they moved to england four years before his death in 1916. cricket career moore was a right - handed middle - order batsman. in consecutive seasons, 1876 – 77 and 1877 – 78, playing for canterbury, he made the highest score in the short new zealand first - class season : 76 and 75 respectively. his 76 came in his first match for canterbury, against otago. he went to the wicket early on the first day with the score at 7 for 2 and put on 99 for the third wicket with charles corfe before he was out with the score at 106 for 3 after a \" very fine exhibition of free hitting, combined with good defence \". canterbury were all out for 133, but went on to win the match. his 75 came in the next season's match against otago, when he took the score from 22 for 2 to 136 for 6. the new zealand cricket historian tom reese said, \" right from the beginning he smote the bowling hip and thigh, going out of his ground to indulge in some forceful driving. \" canterbury won again. moore led the batting averages in the canterbury cricket association in 1877 – 78 with 379 runs at an average of 34. 4. also in 1877 – 78, he was a member of the canterbury team that inflicted the only defeat on the touring australians. in 1896 – 97, at the age of 47, he top - scored in each innings for a south canterbury xviii against the touring queensland cricket team. hassan zee hassan \" doctor \" zee is a pakistani - american film director who was born in chakwal, pakistan. early"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of soissons. nocher became count of soissons, jure uxoris, upon his marriage to adelise, countess of soissons. nocher and adelisa had three children : nocher iii ( d. 1040 ), count of bar - sur - aube, had at least two daughters by unknown wife : adele ( d. 1053 ), countess of bar - sur - aube isabeau guy, archbishop of reims renaud i, count of soissonsnocher's son and namesake became count of bar - sur - aube upon his death, and the countship of soissons reverted to his wife. his son renaud would eventually become the count of soissons. renaud ii, count of soissons renaud ii ( died 1099 ), son of william busac, count of eu and soissons, and adelaide, countess of soissons. count of soissons. it is unclear when renaud assumed the countship of soissons from his disgraced father. the latter was stripped of the county of eu in 1050 but it is unclear when he relinquished the countship of soissons. alberic of trois - fontaines identifies renaud in his chronicles but little is known about his rule. it is not known whether renaud married or had any children. upon the death of renaud, his brother john became the count of soissons. notes sources dormay, c., histoire de la ville de soissons et de ses rois, ducs, comtes et gouverneurs, soissons, 1664 ( available on google books ) john v, count of soissons john v ( 21 march 1281 – 1304 ), son of john iv, count of soissons, and his wife marguerite of rumigny. count of soissons. john inherited the countship of soissons from his father in 1302. nothing is known about his brief rule of the county. he never married and died with no heirs. upon his death, his brother hugh became count of soissons. sources dormay, c., histoire de la ville de soissons et de ses rois, ducs, comtes et gouverneurs, soissons, 1664 ( available on google books ) guy ii, count of soissons guy ii ( d. 1057 ), son of renaud i, count of soissons,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", for whom lady jane hamilton stood proxy ). little is known of her short life other than a fragment preserved in the letters of walpole. we have lost another princess, lady elizabeth. she died of an inflammation in her bowels in two days. her figure was so very unfortunate, that it would have been difficult for her to be happy, but her parts and application were extraordinary. i saw her act in \" cato \" at eight years old, ( when she could not stand alone, but was forced to lean against the side - scene, ) better than any of her brothers and sisters. she had been so unhealthy, that at that age she had not been taught to read, but had learned the part of lucia by hearing the others study their parts. she went to her father and mother, and begged she might act. they put her off as gently as they could — she desired leave to repeat her part, and when she did, it was with so much sense, that there was no denying her. she died on 4 september 1759 at kew palace, london and was buried at westminster abbey. ancestors see also list of british princesses daniel burman daniel burman ( born 29 august 1973, in buenos aires ) is an argentine film director, screenplay writer, and producer. according to film critic joel poblete, who writes for mabuse, a cinema magazine, daniel burman is one of the members of the so - called \" new argentina cinema \", which began circa 1998. in fact, film critic anthony kaufman, writing for indiewire, said burman's a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas ( 1998 ) has been cited as the beginning of the \" new argentine cinema \" wave. biography burman is of polish - jewish descent, and he was born and raised in buenos aires. he holds both argentine and polish citizenship, like his films'character, ariel. he studied law before changing to audiovisual media production. in 1995, he launched his own production company together with diego dubcovsky, bd cine ( burman and dubcovsky cine ). burman is also a founding member of the academy of argentine cinema. his loose trilogy of films, esperando al mesias ( 2000 ), el abrazo partido ( 2004 ), and derecho de familia ( 2006 ), were all written and directed by burman and star uruguayan actor daniel hendler. they are largely autobiographical, dealing with the life"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. olav aaraas olav aaraas ( born 10 july 1950 ) is a norwegian historian and museum director. he was born in fredrikstad. from 1982 to 1993 he was the director of sogn folk museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the norwegian museum of cultural history. in 2010 he was decorated with the royal norwegian order of st. olav. peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozpl"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "unmarried. montagu peregrine bertie, 11th earl of lindsey ( 1815 – 1899 ), who married felicia elizabeth welby, the second daughter of rev. john earle welby, rector of hareston ( and son of sir william earle welby, 1st baronet ) and felicia eliza hole ( a daughter of rev. george hole, bishop of norwich ), in 1854. lord lindsey died on 18 september 1818. after his death, his two sons, in turn, succeeded to his titles. after his death, lady lindsey married the rev. william peter pegus and was the mother of maria antoinetta pegus ( who married charles gordon, 10th marquess of huntly ) before her death on 28 november 1858. descendants through his daughter, lady charlotte, he was a grandfather of charlotte maria guest ( wife of richard du cane ) ; ivor bertie guest, 1st baron wimborne ( who married lady cornelia henrietta maria spencer - churchill, a daughter of john spencer - churchill, 7th duke of marlborough ) ; katharine gwladys guest ( wife of the rev. frederick cecil alderson ) ; thomas merthyr guest ( who married lady theodora grosvenor, a daughter of richard grosvenor, 2nd marquess of westminster ) ; montague john guest ( who never married ) ; augustus frederick guest ( who died unmarried aged 21 ) ; arthur edward guest ( who married adeline mary chapman ) ; mary enid evelyn guest ( wife of her cousin, sir austen henry layard ) ; constance rhiannon guest ( wife of hon. charles eliot, youngest son of edward eliot, 3rd earl of st germans ) ; and blanche vere guest ( wife of edward ponsonby, 8th earl of bessborough ). through his youngest son, he was a grandfather of montague bertie, 12th earl of lindsey ( 1861 – 1938 ), who married millicent emma cox ( the eldest daughter of dr. james charles cox ), and served as aide - de - camp to the governor of new south wales from 1885 to 1888. eunoe ( wife of bogudes ) eunoe maura was the wife of bogudes, king of western mauretania. her name has also been spelled euries or euryes or eunoa. biography early life eunoe maura was thought to be descended from berbers, but her name is greek so it appears she might have been from there or had greek ancestry. she was likely of very high status, as she is mentioned by historian suetonius in the same context as cleopatra"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "St Patrick's College"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Where does the director of film Wine Of Morning work at?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and rank keopuolani was among the highest aliʻi of all the islands of hawaiʻi in her days, a ranking called naha. this meant she was the product of a royal half - sister and brother marriage. her extended genealogy displays an extreme case of pedigree collapse ; in the five preceding generations, the 64 possible positions for her ancestors are filled by only 30 individuals, largely due to multiple half - sibling marriages ( by comparison, charles ii of spain, an extreme case of european royal pedigree collapse, has 32 individuals in those positions, in his case largely due to multiple uncle - niece marriages ). this lineage gave her unquestionable social and political influence, which made her a coveted marriage partner for a chief to ensure heirs to inherit the combined ranks and birthrights of both parents. she married kamehameha in 1795 and their marriage linked the house of kamehameha to the ruling house of maui and the old ruling house of hawaii. although kamehameha had his own claims to these island, keopuolani further cemented his legitimacy over his usurpation of his cousin, keopuolani's father. she possessed the kapu moe ( prostrating taboo ) which required commoners to fall to their face on the ground at her presence. when chanters mentioned her name, listeners removed their kapa ( bark cloth ) garments above the waist in deference. even the touching of her shadow by commoners was punishable by death. she was kindhearted and never enforced those punishments. even kamehameha had to remove his malo ( loincloth ) in her presence. she was amiable and affectionate, while her husband was not. keopuolani was strict in the observance of the kapu, but mild in her treatment of those who had broken it, so they often fled to her protection. children she mothered at least three of kamehameha's children : prince liholiho in 1797 ( later king kamehameha ii ), prince kauikeaouli in 1814 ( later king kamehameha iii ), and princess nahienaena in 1815. perhaps up to eleven or twelve children were born but all except the three mentioned died young. because of the large age difference, kamehameha called his children born to keopuolani his grandchildren. the children of nieces and nephews were collectively grandchildren among the older generations of true grandparents and their siblings. only his children"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##nson on the warner bros. crime story st. ives. john crowther, who worked with both men, later said \" thompson was the total antithesis of charlie and they got along famously. they really worked well together. ” in 1977, bronson and thompson teamed again on an unconventional western film called the white buffalo. thompson directed two films starring anthony quinn, the greek tycoon and the passage. reviewing the latter the guardian called thompson a director who \" should know better but often doesn't \". the globe and mail argued thompson was \" possibly the worst experienced director working in the world today. \" thompson directed the horror film, happy birthday to me in 1980. in 1981 thompson and bronson made the film caboblanco, which opened on los angeles on 24 april. also that year he directed an episode of the tv show code red, and which he followed with another bronson movie, 10 to midnight. thompson worked with bronson again on, the evil that men do ( 1984 ), which was shot in mexico. thompson was hired to replace original director fielder cook, who was fired shortly before filming began. producer pancho okhenr said thompson \" knew exactly what shots he needed to put together the film... [ bronson ] had a lot of respect for lee. the whole crew appreciated when the director did not make them work over and over to get the same shot from different angles... he was just a terrific filmmaker. ” also released that year was the ambassador, starring robert mitchum. on 22 november 1985, king solomon's mines premiered. thompson made this film as an indiana jones - style pastiche. it was shot in zimbabwe and starred richard chamberlain. the film was reasonably successful at the box office. on 18 april 1986, murphy's law, the thompson and bronson collaboration of that year, started its theatrical run. it is a neo - noir thriller film. acting in the film are kathleen wilhoite, carrie snodgress, robert f. lyons, and richard romanus. thompson tried another indiana jones - type tale with firewalker, which premiered on 21 november. the film paired the actors chuck norris with louis gossett jr. as its leads. the action adventure co - stars will sampson and melody anderson. norris and gossett play max donigan and leo porter, two soldiers of fortune, whose adventures rarely result in any notable gain. they are befriended by an inscrutable woman of mystery patricia ( anderson ). patricia's map leads"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the association of art museum directors, a peer reviewer for the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was the director of the indian intelligence bureau between september 1975 and february 1980. he was also the director general of police in punjab. baraguru ramachan"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "debut with pitch perfect, starring anna kendrick and brittany snow. he also served as an executive producer on the sequel. he directed the film sisters, starring tina fey and amy poehler, which was released on december 18, 2015. moore's next project will be directing a live action archie movie. filmography films pitch perfect ( 2012 ) sisters ( 2015 ) shotgun wedding ( 2022 ) television soundtrack writer pitch perfect 2 ( 2015 ) ( also executive producer ) the voice ( 2015 ) ( 1 episode ) wine of morning wine of morning is a 1955 american film directed by katherine stenholm and starring al carter, joan devolk, and katherine helmond. it has barabbas as the subject, who was pardoned according to the biblical report in place of jesus christ by pontius pilate. the film is based on the novel wine of morning by bob jones jr. plot on a stormy voyage barabbas writes a letter to his friend stephen and remembers his time in galilean nazareth. there he is friends with the carpenter josef and his son jesus. one day he meets irene, the future bride of his friend stephanus, and falls in love with her. on stephanus'and irene's wedding in cana, the wine goes out surprisingly. mary asks jesus for help, who then turns water into wine. a little later, joel decides to leave nazareth and go to capernaum. there he visits his friends sarah and jonathan and their son dismas. jonathan has been paralyzed, so joel and dismas supports jonathan's business. he meets the rabid tax collector levi and notes bitterly the oppression of the jews by the romans. while joel would like to fight, jonathan is waiting for salvation from god. after dismas one day watched with enthusiasm a demon exorcism by jesus, he and joel also bring jonathan to jesus. they let jonathan down through the ceiling of the house to jesus ; jonathan is healed. in the meantime, joel meets the stranger omah, whose family was cruelly killed by the romans. omah takes joel to jesus ; but to joel's disappointment, jesus does not choose him as a disciple. omah recruits joel for an underground movement fighting for the liberation of israel. in jerusalem, joel meets prince manean and is educated by him for six months. while performing a mission, he saves the egyptian dancer myra from the advances of manean's servant toron. joel and myra fall in love. manean plans an action against the romans for"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "to her parents. marie's younger siblings included : charles d'evreux ; lord of etampes, philip iii of navarre ; husband of joan ii of navarre, and jeanne d'evreux ; queen of france by her marriage to charles iv of france. marriage in 1311, marie married john iii, duke of brabant as his father's gesture of rapprochement with france. they had six children : joanna, duchess of brabant ( 1322 – 1406 ) margaret of brabant ( february 9, 1323 – 1368 ), married at saint - quentin on june 6, 1347 louis ii of flanders marie of brabant ( 1325 – march 1, 1399 ), lady of turnhout, married at tervuren on july 1, 1347 reginald iii of guelders john ( 1327 – 1335 / 36 ) henri ( d. october 29, 1349 ) godfrey ( d. aft. february 3, 1352 ) marie's daughter joanna was the first woman to be duchess of brabant in her own right. marie died october 31, 1335, aged thirty - one or thirty - two. genealogy hannah arnold hannah arnold may refer to : hannah arnold ( nee waterman ) ( c. 1705 – 1758 ), mother of benedict arnold hannah arnold ( beauty queen ) ( born 1996 ), filipino - australian model and beauty pageant titleholder beatrice of luxembourg beatrice of luxembourg ( hungarian : luxemburgi beatrix ; 1305 – 11 november 1319 ), was by birth member of the house of luxembourg and by marriage queen of hungary. she was the youngest child of henry vii, holy roman emperor and his wife, margaret of brabant. her two siblings were john of luxembourg and marie of luxembourg, queen of france. life at the time of his death ( 1313 ), emperor henry vii initiated the negotiations for a marriage between beatrice and charles, duke of calabria, son and heir of king robert of naples, and also planned to marry again ( his wife was already dead in 1311 ) with catherine of habsburg. beatrice was called by her father to italy, where she arrived with her paternal grandmother, beatrice d'avesnes. the marriage plans with the duke of calabria failed, and the emperor began negotiations for a marriage with prince peter of sicily, eldest son and heir of king frederick iii ; however, the current political conflicts between the holy roman empire and the kingdom of sicily soon ended this planned betrothal too. when king charles i of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the other side of midnight ( 1977 ) airplane! ( 1980 ) some kind of hero ( 1982 ) airplane ii : the sequel ( 1982 ) ghost ( 1990 ) television ( producer ) magnavox presents frank sinatra ( 1973 ) reginald fogwell reginald fogwell ( 23 november 1893, dartmouth, devon - 1977 ) was a british film director, producer and screenwriter. selected filmography director the warning ( 1928 ) cross roads ( 1930 ) the written law ( 1930 ) madame guillotine ( 1931 ) guilt ( 1931 ) betrayal ( 1932 ) the wonderful story ( 1932 ) murder at the cabaret ( 1936 ) screenwriter two can play ( 1926 ) the guns of loos ( 1928 ) glorious youth ( 1929 ) warned off ( 1930 ) such is the law ( 1930 ) prince of arcadia ( 1933 ) two hearts in waltz time ( 1934 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) michael ning michael ning ( chinese : [UNK] 智 [UNK] ; jyutping : ling4 zi3 hou4 born 5 november 1979 ) known professionally as chinese : 白 [UNK] ; pinyin : bai zhi ; jyutping : baak6 zi2 is a hong kong born chinese actor best known for his role in the 2015 film port of call. filmography peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "known quebec artists. he has directed more than 20 short and medium - length films, including a television adaptation of robert lepage ’ s les sept branches de la riviere ota. he directed and co - wrote his critically acclaimed debut feature, a girl at the window ( une jeune fille a la fenetre ), in 2001. his second feature, looking for alexander ( memoires affectives ), a nuanced and mature work about lost memory and childhood tragedy, secured him genie awards for best director and screenplay as well as the prix jutra for direction. his film barefoot at dawn ( pieds nus dans l'aube ), an adaptation of his father's semi - autobiographical novel of the same name, was released in 2017. in 2018 he was the patron and curator of the festival vues dans la tete de... film festival in riviere - du - loup. filmography a girl at the window ( une jeune fille a la fenetre ) - 2001 looking for alexander ( memoires affectives ) - 2004 marie - antoinette, la veritable histoire - 2006 a no - hit no - run summer ( un ete sans point ni coup sur ) - 2008 trotteur - 2011 barefoot at dawn ( pieds nus dans l'aube ) - 2017 the time thief ( l'arracheuse de temps ) - 2021 the dishwasher ( le plongeur ) - 2022 recognition 2005 genie award for best achievement in direction - looking for alexander - won 2005 genie award for best original screenplay - looking for alexander - nominated ( shared with marcel beaulieu ) 2005 jutra award for best direction ( meilleure realisation ) - looking for alexander - won 2005 jutra award for best screenplay ( meilleur scenario ) - looking for alexander - nominated ( shared with marcel beaulieu ) 2001 montreal world film festival grand prix des ameriques - a girl at the window - nominated jim wilson ( pitcher ) james alger wilson ( february 20, 1922 – september 2, 1986 ) was an american professional baseball pitcher, scout and front - office executive. although he was well - traveled as a player and compiled a career winning percentage of only. 491 in 175 decisions, he threw the first no - hit, no - run game in milwaukee's major league history and was a three - time ( 1954 – 56 ) all - star who represented both the national and american leagues. during his front office career he served as the third general"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##son as magistrate r. k. johnson as stephanus'father fannie mae jones as sarah bill kinkaid as barnabas george law as peter bruce lemmen as caiaphas john ludwig as priest melba jo mckenzie as claudia's maid fritz mollenkott as priest elmer rumminger as priest james ryerson as fremder glenn schunk as irenes vater billy shelton as enos clifford wallace as zebedee zeb wolfe as priest thomas woodward as herod agrippa bob kendall as longinus, roman soldier dan dunkelberger as vinicius, roman soldier jon formo as vestus, roman soldier roy lichtenwalter as sextus, roman soldier barry thomas as : marcus, roman soldier glenn zachary as octavus, roman soldier production the film was created with the participation of students and staff of bob jones university. the basis was the novel wine of morning of the university president, bob jones, jr., 1950, who had long been planning to write a novel about barabbas, but did not find the time to write until a pleurisy forced him into the hospital bed for two months. six months later, the novel was completed. the novel was finally filmed by unusual films ; bob jones jr. took over the role of pontius pilatus. wine of morning was featured at the international congress of motion's picture and television school directors at the cannes international film festival. it was the first film to win the four major awards from the national evangelical film foundation. wine of morning was katherine helmond's film debut. external links wine of morning in the internet movie database ( english ) wine of morning on www. unusualfilms. com brian kennedy ( gallery director ) brian patrick kennedy ( born 5 november 1961 ) is an irish - born art museum director who has worked in ireland and australia, and now lives and works in the united states. he was the director of the peabody essex museum in salem for 17 months, resigning december 31, 2020. he was the director of the toledo museum of art in ohio from 2010 to 2019. he was the director of the hood museum of art from 2005 to 2010, and the national gallery of australia ( canberra ) from 1997 to 2004. career brian kennedy currently lives and works in the united states after leaving australia in 2005 to direct the hood museum of art at dartmouth college. in october 2010 he became the ninth director of the toledo museum of art. on 1 july 2019, he succeeded dan monroe as the executive director"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and popular resorts, notably in la collectionneuse ( 1967 ), pauline at the beach ( 1983 ), the green ray ( 1986 ) and a summer's tale ( 1996 ). these films are immersed in an environment of bright sunlight, blue skies, green grass, sandy beaches, and clear waters. he explained that \" people sometimes ask me why most of the main characters in my films are young. i don't feel at ease with older people... i can't get people older than forty to talk convincingly. \" rohmer preferred to use non - professional actors in his films. he usually held a large number of rehearsals before shooting and would shoot his films very quickly. he spent little time editing his films. he usually shot his films chronologically, and often shot scenes during the time of day in which they took place. he explained that \" my films are based on meteorology. if i didn't call the weather service everyday, i couldn't make my films because they're shot according to the weather outside. my films are slaves to weather. \" the director's characters engage in long conversations — mostly talking about man – woman relationships but also on mundane issues like trying to find a vacation spot. there are also occasional digressions by the characters on literature and philosophy as most of rohmer's characters are middle class and university educated. a summer's tale ( 1996 ) has most of the elements of a typical rohmer film : no soundtrack music, no close - ups, a seaside resort, long conversations between beautiful young people ( who are middle class and educated ) and discussions involving the characters'interests from songwriting to ethnology. rohmer said he wanted to look at \" thoughts rather than actions \", dealing \" less with what people do than what is going on in their minds while they are doing it. \" beginning in the late 1970s during the production of perceval le gallois rohmer began to reduce the number of crew members on his films. he first dispensed with the script supervisor, then ( controversially ) cut out the assistant director, then all other assistants and technical managers until, by the time he shot the green ray in 1986, his crew consisted only of a camera operator and a sound engineer. rohmer stated that \" i even wonder if i could work in the usual conditions of filmmaking. \" his style was famously criticised by gene hackman's character in the 1975 film night moves who describes viewing rohmer"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "adept playing “ smouldering hot lava of emotion and sensuality under an outwardly straight - laced and sensible facade ” that made her – and this is meant with nothing but the greatest respect to the recently departed – sexy as hell. \" filmography source : film television theatre 1953 the apple cart - with noel coward 1966 peter pan 1984 the vortex 1985 entertaining mr sloane - with adam ant 1988 better in my dreams - director 1991 anthony and cleopatra 1991 the price - director 1992 the house of the stairs 1993 for services rendered g. marthandan g. marthandan is an indian film director who works in malayalam cinema. his debut film is daivathinte swantham cleetus early life g. marthandan was born to m. s. gopalan nair and p. kamalamma at changanassery in kottayam district of kerala. he did his schooling at nss boys school changanassery and completed his bachelor's degree in economics at nss hindu college, changanassery. career after completing his bachelor's degree, marthandan entered films as an associate director with the unreleased film swarnachamaram directed by rajeevnath in 1995. his next work was british market, directed by nissar in 1998. he worked as an associate director for 18 years. he made his directional debut with daivathinte swantham cleetus in 2013, starring mammooty in the lead role. his next movie was in 2015, acha dhin, with mammooty and mansi sharma in the lead roles. daivathinte swantham cleetus and paavada were box office successes. filmography as director as associate director as actor tv serialkanyadanam ( malayalam tv series ) - pilot episode awards ramu kariat film award - paavada ( 2016 ) jci foundation award - daivathinte swantham cleetus ( 2013 ) ben palmer ben palmer ( born 1976 ) is a british film and television director. his television credits include the channel 4 sketch show bo'selecta! ( 2002 – 2006 ), the second and third series of the e4 sitcom the inbetweeners ( 2009 – 2010 ) and the sky atlantic comedy - drama breeders ( 2020 ). palmer has also directed films such as the inbetweeners spin - off, the inbetweeners movie ( 2011 ) and the romantic comedy man up ( 2015 ). biography palmer was born and raised in penny bridge, barrow - in -"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the king had given countess ulrica catharina stromberg the task to investigate this, and she was told by the chamber madame of sophia magdalena, charlotta hellman, that : \" information, which where dubious, especially since the clearest evidence could be gathered from the linen of the queen \". her contact with rosencrone is said to have been restricted to the fact that he handled her correspondence with denmark. after the reconciliation of sophia magdalena and gustav iii, he apologized to her for having believed these rumors. in 1774, the king arranged the marriage between his brother, the future charles xiii of sweden, and hedwig elizabeth charlotte of holstein - gottorp, to solve, for the time being, the immediate question of an heir to the throne. the duchess had false pregnancies and miscarriages only, which may have hastened the king to expedite the consummation of his own marriage and produce a son of his own. in 1778, sophia magdalena gave birth to gustav adolf, successor to the throne, and in 1782, she gave birth to a second son, charles gustav, who only lived for one year. it was suggested in some circles that king gustav's first son was sired by someone else. when the heir was born, the father was believed, by the queen dowager among others, to be count adolf fredrik munck af fulkila, then riksstallmastare. this rumor was believed by elements of the public and the royal court, and her acquiescence to it led to a year - long break between the queen dowager and her son. succession scandal the king, claiming to be sexually inexperienced, called upon munck to help him with a reconciliation with his spouse, instruct the couple in the ways of sexual intercourse, and physically show them how to consummate their marriage. munck, a finnish nobleman and, at the time, a stable master was, at that point, the lover of anna sofia ramstrom, the queen's chamber maid. through anna sofia ramstrom, munck contacted ingrid maria wenner, who was assigned to inform the queen of the king's wish, because she was married and the confidant of the queen. munck and ramstrom were to be present in a room close to the bedchamber, ready to be of assistance when needed, and he was, at some points, called into the bedchamber. munck himself writes in his written account, which is"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "commercials for agencies such as bozell jacobs and leo burnett. after several years as an editor, pyun moved to los angeles to become a feature film director. 1980s pyun's first film the sword and the sorcerer remains his highest grossing, eventually earning $ 36, 714, 025 in the united states. opening on april 30, 1982, it grossed $ 4, 100, 886 which ranked the film second that week in america. richard lynch received the best supporting actor saturn award for his performance as cromwell. during the production of the film, stuntman jack tyree was killed while doing a high fall stunt at griffith park in los angeles. while performing a 78 - foot fall in heavy costume and makeup, tyree struck his airbag off center, resulting in a fatal impact. with the success of the sword and the sorcerer, pyun was attached to several science fiction projects in 1984 including total recall, to be produced by dino de laurentiis at universal pictures, with a screenplay based on the philip k. dick story written by ronald shusett ( alien ). at the time, william hurt was attached to star. his second film, radioactive dreams, was awarded the golden raven at the 5th brussels international fantastic film festival in 1987. \" radioactive dreams \" recently screened at exhumed films'2013 ex fest. pyun's career took a more mainstream turn with the thriller dangerously close and the romantic adventure film down twisted, starring carey lowell, charles rocket and courteney cox. in the late 1980s, pyun made alien from l. a., featuring supermodel kathy ireland whom he cast after seeing a photo of her without doing a screen test. ireland then took acting lessons. the film was later appeared on an episode of mystery science theater 3000. pyun's cyborg opened as the fourth - highest - grossing film in america on april 7, 1989. it eventually grossed $ 10, 166, 459 in the united states. in 2011, twenty - two years after making cyborg, pyun released his director's cut. a metro - goldwyn - mayer re - release on blu - ray followed in october 2012. in 1989, pyun made deceit and captain america. a director's cut of captain america was released in may 2011. 1990s in the early 1990s, pyun made nemesis with olivier gruner and thomas jane ; brainsmasher... a love story followed in 1993 with teri hatcher and andrew dice clay"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "elder, 1806, won a medal of honor in 1806 and first prize at the 1808 paris salon portrait of a girl, bust length, est. 1790s, snite museum of art, university of notre dame portrait of a musician, oil on canvas, 1809 portraits of volney, 1795 regnault, 1800 the first sense of coquetry, exhibited at the 1804 salon the return of charles x maria d'este maria d'este ( 8 december 1644 – 20 august 1684 ) was a modenese princess and duchess of parma as the wife of ranuccio ii farnese, duke of parma. she was a daughter of francesco i d'este, duke of modena and maria caterina farnese. family maria was the eighth child and fourth daughter of francesco i d'este, the reigning duke of modena since 1629. her mother was a daughter of ranuccio i farnese, duke of parma. biography maria was born in modena to francesco i d'este, duke of modena and his consort maria caterina farnese. a member of the house of este, she was a princess of modena by birth. in order to cement relations between the house of farnese, maria's older sister isabella d'este had been married to ranuccio farnese, duke of parma, son of odoardo farnese, duke of parma and margherita de'medici in 1664. isabella died in 1666 as a result of childbirth. in order to preserve the union between the two ducal houses, the unmarried maria became ranuccio's next consort. a wedding was signed by proxies in october 1667 and formally in modena on 1 january 1668 she was duly married to the widowed ranuccio farnese. the marriage produced seven children ; she also had two stillborn children. out of the seven, three survived infancy, however none of them went on to have further children. maria died in parma at the age of 39. her husband survived her by ten years. her two youngest sons, francesco and antonio, each became the duke of parma. antonio was the last member of the house of farnese, the duchy of parma going to the spanish house of bourbon in 1731. maria was buried at the sanctuary of santa maria della steccata in parma on 21 august 1684. she has no surviving descendants. issue isabella francesca maria lucia farnese ( 14 december 1668 – 9 july 1718 ). she was a benedictine nun in santa maria di campagna monastery of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "eating shark and the priests prophesied that this meant the child would be a rebel and a killer of chiefs. alapainui, the old ruler of the island of hawaiʻi, secretly made plans to have the newborn infant killed. kekuʻiapoiwa's time came on a stormy night in the kohala district, when a strange star with a tail of white fire appeared in the western sky. this could have been halley's comet which appeared near the end of 1758. according to one legend, the baby was passed through a hole in the side of kekuiapoiwa's thatched hut to a local kohala chief named naeʻole, who carried the child to safety at awini on the island's north coast. by the time the infant in naeʻole's care was five, alapainui had accepted him back into his household. after kamehameha, kekuʻiapoiwa bore a second son, keliimaikai. a few years later, keoua died in hilo, and the family moved with alapainui to an area near kawaihae, where she married a chief of the kona district ( and her uncle ) kamanawa. she had one daughter, piʻipiʻi kalanikaulihiwakama, from this second husband, who would later become an important military ally of kamehameha, who was both step son and cousin through several relationships. piʻipiʻi became first the wife of keholoikalani, the father of her son kanihonui, and later she married kaikioewa, who she had a daughter kuwahine with. : 18 kamehameha dynasty minamoto no chikako minamoto no chikako ( [UNK] [UNK] 子 ) was the daughter of kitabatake morochika, and imperial consort to emperor go - daigo. she had earlier been imperial consort to go - daigo's father, emperor go - uda. she was the mother of prince morinaga. trinidad tecson trinidad perez tecson ( november 18, 1848 – january 28, 1928 ), known as the \" mother of biak - na - bato \" and \" mother of mercy \", fought to gain philippines independence. she was given the title \" mother of biak - na - bato \" by gen. emilio aguinaldo. she was also cited as the \" mother of the philippine national red cross"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the 1960 film the magnificent seven, which had the return of yul brynner as gunslinger chris adams. four episodes he wrote for blue light were edited together to create the theatrical film i deal in danger, released in december 1966. he also created the western tv series branded ( 1965 – 1966 ) and was the co - creator with walter grauman of blue light. 1970s although cohen continued to write tv and film scripts during the 1970s – such as columbo – he further turned his hand to directing. his directorial debut was the 1972 comedy film bone ( aka beverly hills nightmare ) starring yaphet kotto. cohen directed dial rat for terror ( 1973 ) and housewife ( 1973 ) before creating the it's alive series in 1974. he wrote, produced and directed the horror film it's alive, about a mutant monster baby that embarks on a killing spree. the film – an initial commercial failure – was re - released with a new and sharper advertisement campaign ; it went on to become a moderate success, earning over $ 7 million for warner bros. and spawning two sequels, it lives again ( 1978 ) and it's alive iii : island of the alive ( 1987 ). cohen followed - up it's alive with the science - fiction serial killer film god told me to ( 1976 ), in which a new york detective investigates a spate of killings by apparently random people who say that god told them to commit the crimes. he concentrated his work predominantly within the horror genre throughout the 1970s and 1980s, often incorporating elements of crime, police procedural, and science fiction with scathing social commentary. cohen's it's alive tells of a couple, frank and lenore davis, who give birth to a mutated baby. the doctors and nurses at the hospital attempt to end the life of the deformed child, but it instead kills them and escapes. a police manhunt ensues as the fleeing mutation leaves dead bodies in its wake. frank sees the child just as dr. frankenstein saw his monster and assists the police. the emphasis in it's alive is on the potential effects of chemicals to the ecosystem, and experimental prescription drugs that can be harmful to unborn babies. the score for it's alive was composed by bernard herrmann, known for his contributions to many alfred hitchcock films, including psycho, north by northwest, and vertigo. the welling strings, horn arrangements and harp glissandos throughout the film prefigure the soundtrack to herrmann's final film score"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##enburg ), son of frederick iii, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg and his wife luise dorothea of saxe - meiningen, on 21 march 1769 in meiningen. charlotte and ernest had four children : ernest, hereditary prince of saxe - gotha - altenburg ( b. gotha, 27 february 1770 – d. gotha, 3 december 1779 ). augustus, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg ( b. gotha, 23 november 1772 – d. gotha, 27 may 1822 ) frederick iv, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg ( b. gotha, 28 november 1774 – d. gotha, 11 february 1825 ). prince ludwig of saxe - gotha - altenburg ( b. gotha, 21 october 1777 – d. gotha, 26 october 1777 ). charlotte's husband, ernest, was regarded as an enlightened monarch and a great patron of art and science, who led his country into a cultural flowering. he was assisted in his cultural undertakings by his wife, charlotte. like her husband, charlotte was a patron of astronomy. she counted relief panels for the court astronomer franz xaver von zach and she also participated in observations. charlotte also participated in the first european astronomy congress in 1798 at the seeberg observatory and independently corresponded with the leading astronomers of her time. later life after her husband's death in 1804, there were difficulties with charlotte's son, augustus, upon his succession. charlotte left gotha with zach and spent some time in eisenberg. later she traveled with zach throughout southern europe and lived several years in marseilles, and later in genoa, where she died in 1827. ancestry bernhard, prince of saxe - meiningen bernhard, prince of saxe - meiningen ( german : bernhard, prinz von sachsen - meiningen ; 30 june 1901 – 4 october 1984 ) was the head of the house of saxe - meiningen from 1946 until his death. prince of saxe - meiningen bernhard was born in koln the third son of prince frederick johann of saxe - meiningen and countess adelaide of lippe - biesterfeld. his father was the second son of georg ii, duke of saxe - meiningen and his mother a daughter of count ernst of lippe - biesterfeld. after the death of his older brother prince georg in 1946 his nephew prince frederick alfred renounced his succession rights and so bernhard succeeded to the headship of the house of saxe - meiningen and the nominal title of duke of saxe - meiningen ("
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "bob jones sr. and jr. asked stenholm to head a newly conceived campus film production company, unusual films. stenholm then attended summer film school at the university of southern california, making important professional contacts and serving an internship with stanley kramer. stenholm was a quick learner and soon \" became one of only a handful of women in the united states to direct feature films. \" through her career she produced seventy - two films of various types including sermon films, religious documentaries, promotional films, and multi - image presentations. she directed five feature - length religious films, all costume dramas : wine of morning red runs the river flame in the wind sheffey beyond the night. the national evangelical film foundation named stenholm director of the year in 1953, 1955, and 1963 ; and her favorite film, sheffey, received a silver medallion award from the international film and television festival of new york. in 1958, at the height of the cold war, the university film producers association selected wine of morning as its submission to the international congress of motion picture and television school directors at the cannes film festival, and stenholm was the keynote speaker on the occasion. a u. s. state department official who briefed stenholm told her there had been a round of applause when the department discovered that bju had been chosen to represent the united states because \" bob jones university is one school about which there is no worry! \" the selection committee thought wine of morning would demonstrate the excellence of american cinema training and the film's frank religious message would \" provide a revealing contrast to the entries from russia and the other communist - dominated countries. \" in 1986, stenholm suffered a stroke in the soviet union while taking scenic footage in preparation for another feature - length film. she retired as director of unusual films but continued to teach at bju until 2001. stenholm died in november 2015 at the age of 98. jesse e. hobson jesse edward hobson ( may 2, 1911 – november 5, 1970 ) was the director of sri international from 1947 to 1955. prior to sri, he was the director of the armour research foundation. early life and education hobson was born in marshall, indiana. he received bachelor's and master's degrees in electrical engineering from purdue university and a phd in electrical engineering from the california institute of technology. hobson was also selected as a nationally outstanding engineer. hobson married jessie eugertha bell on march 26, 1939, and they had five"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "tehran bedoune mojavez / tehran without permission ( 2009 ) if it were icarus ( 2008 ) harat ( 2007 ) negah / the gaze ( 2006 ) khab - e khak / dreams of dust ( 2003 ) safar - e maryam / the journey of maryam ( 2002 ) mardan - e atash / men of fire ( 2001 ) homi d. sethna, filmmaker ( 2000 ) donya khaneye man ast / the world is my home ( 1999 ) khabe ab / water dreams ( 1997 ) bad - e shomal / northwind ( 1993 ) claude weisz claude weisz is a french film director born in paris. filmography feature films une saison dans la vie d'emmanuel ( 1972 ) with germaine montero, lucien raimbourg, florence giorgetti, jean - francois delacour, helene darche, manuel pinto, etc. festival de cannes 1973 - quinzaine des realisateurs jury prize : festival jeune cinema 1973 la chanson du mal aime ( 1981 ) with rufus, daniel mesguich, christine boisson, vera galatikova, mark burns, philippe clevenot, dominique pinon, madelon violla, paloma matta, beatrice bruno, catherine belkhodja, veronique leblanc, philippe avron, albert delpy, etc. festival de cannes 1982 - perspectives du cinema francais competition selections : valencia, valladolid, istanbul, montreal on l'appelait... le roi laid ( 1987 ) with yilmaz guney ( mockumentary ) valencia festival 1988 - grand prix for documentaries \" laurel wreath \" competition selections : rotterdam, valladolid, strasbourg, nyon, cannes, lyon, cairo paula et paulette, ma mere ( 2005 ) documentary - straight to dvd short and mid - length la grande greve ( 1963 - co - directed cas collective, idhec ) l'inconnue ( 1966 - with paloma matta and gerard blain - prix cnc hyeres, sidney ) un village au quebec montreal deux aspects du canada ( 1969 ) la hongrie, vers quel socialisme? ( 1975 - nominated for best documentary - cesars 1976 ) tibor dery, portrait d'un ecrivain hongrois ( 1977 ) l'huitre boudeuse ancienne maison godin ou le familistere de guise ( 1977 ) passementiers"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Bob Jones University"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film has the director who was born earlier, The Secret Invasion or The House Of The Seven Hawks?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) james whale james whale ( 22 july 1889 – 29 may 1957 ) was an english film director, theatre director and actor, who spent the greater part of his career in hollywood. he is best remembered for several horror films : frankenstein ( 1931 ), the old dark house ( 1932 ), the invisible man ( 1933 ) and bride of frankenstein ( 1935 ), all considered classics. whale also directed films in other genres, including the 1936 film version of the musical show boat. whale was born into a large family in dudley, worcestershire now metropolitan borough of dudley. he discovered his artistic talent early on and studied art. with the outbreak of world war i he enlisted in the british army and became an officer. he was captured by the germans and during his time as a prisoner of war he realised he was interested in drama. following his release at the end of the war he became an actor, set designer and director. his success directing the 1928 play journey's end led to his move to the us, first to direct the play on broadway and then to hollywood, california, to direct films. he lived in hollywood for the rest of his life, most of that time with his longtime romantic partner, producer david lewis. apart from journey's end ( 1930 ), which was released by tiffany films, and hell's angels ( 1930 ), released by united artists, he directed a dozen films for universal pictures between 1931 and 1937, developing a style characterised by the influence of german expressionism and a highly mobile camera. at the height of his career as a director, whale directed the road back ( 1937 ), a sequel to all quiet on the western"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "chooriyan ( 1967 ) pushpanjali ( 1970 ) dhuen ki lakeer ( 1974 ) writer producer bahurani ( 1940 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) hamara ghar ( 1950 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki chooriyan ( 1967 ) pushpanjali ( 1970 ) sam newfield sam newfield, born samuel neufeld ( december 6, 1899 – november 10, 1964 ), also known as sherman scott or peter stewart, was an american b - movie director, one of the most prolific in american film history — he is credited with directing over 250 feature films in a career which began during the silent era and ended in 1958. in addition to his staggering feature output, he also directed one - and two - reel comedy shorts, training films, industrial films, tv episodes and pretty much anything anyone would pay him for. because of this massive output — he would sometimes direct more than 20 films in a single year — he has been called the most prolific director of the sound era. many of newfield's films were made for prc pictures. this was a film production company headed by his brother sigmund neufeld. the films prc produced were low - budget productions, the majority being westerns, with an occasional horror film or crime drama. family and education newfield completed one year of high school, according to the 1940 us census. brother morris neufeld was a stage actor, according to the 1930 us census. pseudonyms sam newfield was credited as sherman scott and peter stewart on a number of films he made for prc. he used these names in order to hide the fact that one person was responsible for so many of prc's films. partial filmography partial filmography is listed below for the different names he used. film statistics between 1923 and 1930 newfield directed over 50 comedies. feature films statistics per year, starting with 1933, are summarised in the following table. see also fred olen ray, another b movie director who has used many of these pseudonyms durango valley raiders durango valley raiders is a 1938 american western film directed by sam newfield and written by george h. plympton. the film stars bob steele, louise stanley, karl hackett, ted adams, forrest taylor and steve clark. the film was released on august 22, 1938, by republic pictures. plot durango valley is controlled by shadow and his gang. the sheriff while investigating a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "starring and written by campbell. working on the film was francis ford coppola, whom corman financed to make his directorial debut, dementia 13 ( 1963 ). back in the u. s., corman made x : the man with the x - ray eyes ( 1963 ), a contemporary science - fiction film for aip starring ray milland. he followed it with the haunted palace ( 1963 ), ostensibly part of the poe cycle — it featured price and was made for aip, written by beaumont — but was actually based on a story by h. p. lovecraft. corman directed a war film in yugoslavia with his brother, the secret invasion ( 1964 ), with stewart granger and mickey rooney, from a script by campbell. following this, he announced he would make the life of robert e. lee as part of a four - picture deal with filmgroup worth $ 3. 75 million. other movies were fun and profit by joel rapp, the wild surfers by john lamb, and planet of storms by jack hill. none of these films was made, nor was the gold bug, a poe adaptation written by griffith. end of the poe cycle and filming in europe corman made two poes in england starring price, the much - delayed the masque of the red death ( 1964 ), with campbell rewriting beaumont's scripts, and the tomb of ligeia ( 1965 ), from a script by robert towne. corman made no further poes ; aip started up a fresh poe cycle in the late 1960s, but corman was not part of it. corman got towne to write a script called the red baron. he bought the rights to another soviet science - fiction film, planeta bur ( 1962 ), and had some additional footage added to it by curtis harrington. the result was voyage to the prehistoric planet ( 1965 ). harrington used footage from planeta bur in another film financed by corman, queen of blood ( 1966 ). he also bought the rights to a yugoslavian film, operation titan ( 1963 ), and financed additional shooting by jack hill and stephanie rothman. the result was blood bath ( 1966 ). he also had an investment in the beach party films beach ball ( 1965 ) and it's a bikini world ( 1967 ). working for major studios corman said, \" for ten years as an independent i could get financing for $ 100 - $ 200 - $ 300, 000 pictures. everything had been interesting, artistically satisfying, economically"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) tiramisu ( 2002 film ) tiramisu is a 2002 hong kong romantic fantasy film directed by dante lam. it stars nicholas tse and karena lam in their first film collaboration. plot while a mail man ( nicholas tse ) delivers package to jane chan ( karena lam ), a dancer. jane dies. he meets jane's ghost on a subway train and begins a romantic relationship. cast nicholas tse as ko fung karena lam as jane chan ( aka chan jing ) eason chan as buddy candy lo as tina vincent kok as lawrence chan kit - ling as sue kitty yuen as monica lawrence chou as doctor ng siu - kong as jane's father ting chu - wai as jane's mother lam nag - man as chan wing bobby as bobby lam ching as doctor's girlfriend lung yuen - lam as dancing teacher chiu ho - yin as jerry lo ka - yu as lydia dancers karen chan ng lai - hing chan yuk - chu tam kit - yu linda choi tse pui - kei chow kam - yin wong lai - hung lam san yip wing - yan ma cheung - ching yiu wing - chi mai to lee kong as old ghost husband wei wei as old ghost wife chow yu - kei as monica's boyfriend jazz band members wong wing - kei yuen chan - ting chan man - tin doddy p. marcelo lee tok - fai ha sek - hang siu ping - lam as newspaper editor jackie lam as accident victim ho yung - mui as minibus driver benny tse as truck driver wong chui - yee as convenience store clerk preliminary's judges chan chuen - mo leung man - wai yau kwok - hung chun lam ng yu - lit also as final judge howard g. harris"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "pictures directed by charles b. griffith. despite the title, the film is not connected to the smokey and the bandit series. plot the stock plot deals with roscoe wilton ( jimmy mcnichol ), a teenage joyriding car thief, evading cyco county sheriff turner ( walter barnes ) and his unintelligent deputies. turner becomes even more obsessed with catching roscoe after he kidnaps his overly - sheltered daughter, peggy sue ( janet julian ), just as she is about to be crowned homecoming queen during a football game at their high school. in so doing, roscoe also makes himself a target of other characters, including his best friend harold ( john blyth barrymore ), peggy sue's friend cindy ( kari lizer ), and kenny ( william forsythe ), a sanctimonius quarterback who is deeply, but vainly, in love with peggy sue. while roscoe is being chased by sheriff turner, turner himself incurs the wrath of neighboring knotsie county sheriff sherm bleed after commandeering one of bleed's cruisers. turner's pursuit of roscoe ( and peggy sue, who quickly begins to enjoy being in roscoe's company ) goes through two other neighboring counties, with turner commandeering several other police cruisers and civilian cars only to wreck each one in spectacular fashion. subplots lester ( patrick campbell ), a local moonshiner is looking to sell his \" secret formula \" to an arab oil sheik for \" a million clams \" ; the deal falls through when it turns out the sheik brought actual clams instead of money. harold and cindy share a car as they join in the chase ; harold to get his dad's car back from roscoe, and cindy to give peggy sue her crown. as the chase progresses, harold and cindy begin to fall for one another, similar to roscoe and peggy sue. at a nearby truck stop, a preteen girl is willing to let roscoe and peggy sue steal her father's station wagon ( with boat in tow ) in exchange for a carton of cigarettes. the girl appears several times more throughout the film, including near the end when everyone converges on snake lake beach in a chaotic free - for - all ; watching from a distance, the girl muses, \" what, i ask you, is the point in growing up? \". kenny's infatuation with peggy sue motivates him to chase the elusive couple on his own in an attempt to rescue her ; he even"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##arey movies : duck soup ( 1933 ) and six of a kind ( 1934 ). he edited college rhythm ( 1934 ), followed by leo mccarey's ruggles of red gap ( 1935 ). dmytryk made his directorial debut with the hawk ( 1935 ), a low - budget, independent western. he returned to editing duties at paramount, but was assigned to b films : too many parents ( 1936 ), three cheers for love ( 1936 ), three married men ( 1936 ), easy to take ( 1936 ), murder goes to college ( 1937 ), turn off the moon ( 1937 ), double or nothing ( 1937 ) with bing crosby, and that navy spirit ( 1937 ). dmytryk also edited bulldog drummond's peril ( 1938 ) and prison farm ( 1938 ). he moved his way to a movies with zaza ( 1938 ), directed by george cukor. mccarey asked him over to rko to edit love affair ( 1939 ). he returned to paramount to edit the bob hope comedy some like it hot ( 1939 ). dmytryk did some uncredited directing on million dollar legs ( 1939 ) with betty grable. this encouraged paramount to allow him to direct television spy ( 1939 ). he followed it with emergency squad ( 1940 ), golden gloves ( 1940 ), and mystery sea raider ( 1940 ) with carole landis. dmytryk went to monogram pictures to direct the musical her first romance ( 1940 ). he went over to columbia to direct for its b picture unit : the devil commands ( 1941 ) with boris karloff, under age ( 1941 ), broadway ahead ( 1941 ), hot pearls ( 1941 ), secrets of the lone wolf ( 1941 ), confessions of boston blackie ( 1941 ), and counter - espionage ( 1942 ), a \" lone wolf \" movie. dmytryk signed a contract to rko, where he continued to direct b movies, starting with seven miles from alcatraz ( 1942 ). however, he then made hitler's children ( 1943 ), which turned out to be a massive \" sleeper \" hit, earning over $ 3 million. the one - time success did not immediately change his career, and he remained in b movies such as the falcon strikes back ( 1943 ), and then went to universal for captive wild woman ( 1943 ). back at rko, he directed behind the rising sun ( 1943 ), a hitler's children - style thriller about the japanese. it was another box"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "make a \" b film \" and worrying that his role was not as prominent as the others in the ensemble cast. at one point, corman actually rewrote his part \" on the spot \" so that granger had more lines than edd byrnes, his co - star, who was a current popular television star. the production was photographed in panavision with eastmancolor film. ( gene corman later reused the title the dubious patriots for another film he made with tony curtis and charles bronson. ) reception in a contemporary review of the secret invasion, the new york times film reviewer howard thompson saw some positives in what was basically a \" programmer \" :... a rather surprising amount of brisk muscularity and panoramic color, if not always credibility. the casting of this united artists release, which arrived at the criterion and other houses, may make some customers blink and wait for the worst... but they, and the picture, do pretty well, considering. in brassey's guide to war films, film historian alun evans considered the production exemplified corman's ability to \"... create something out of nothing. \" he also noted that the secret invasion has some notoriety as \"... the sawn - off antecedent of the dirty dozen. \" see also list of american films of 1964 five guns west, an earlier roger corman movie of essentially the same plot ryoichi hattori ( politician ) ryoichi hattori ( [UNK] 部 良 一, hattori ryoichi, born february 24, 1950 ) is a japanese politician of the social democratic party. he was born in yame city in fukuoka prefecture. he entered kyoto university in 1969 before leaving part - way through his degree and moving to osaka to work, where he became active with the trade union movement. in the house of councillors 2007 election he ran for the house of councillors in osaka, but was defeated. he became the private secretary of tokushin yamauchi, an sdp member of the house of councillors. in the 2009 general election he was elected as the house of representatives member representing the kinki block. edward yates edward j. yates ( september 16, 1918 – june 2, 2006 ) was an american television director who was the director of the abc television program american bandstand from 1952 until 1969. biography yates became a still photographer after graduating from high school in 1936. after serving in world war ii, he became employed by philadelphia's wfil - tv as a boom microphone"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") the seventh company outdoors the seventh company outdoors ( french : la septieme compagnie au clair de lune ) is a 1977 french comedy film directed by robert lamoureux. it is a sequel to now where did the 7th company get to?. cast jean lefebvre - pithivier pierre mondy - chaudard henri guybet - tassin patricia karim - suzanne chaudard gerard herold - le commandant gilles gerard jugnot - gorgeton jean carmet - m. albert, le passeur andre pousse - lambert michel berto now where did the 7th company get to? now where did the 7th company get to? ( french : mais ou est donc passee la septieme compagnie? ) is a 1973 french - italian comedy war film directed by robert lamoureux. the film portrays the adventures of a french army squad lost somewhere on the front in may 1940 during the battle of france. plot during the battle of france, while german forces are spreading across the country, the 7th transmission company suffers an air raid near the machecoul woods, but survive and hide in the woods. captain dumont, the company commander, sends louis chaudard, pithiviers and tassin to scout the area. after burying the radio cable beneath a sandy road, the squad crosses the field, climbs a nearby hill, and takes position within a cemetery. one man cut down the wrong tree for camouflage, pulling up the radio cable and revealing it to the passing german infantry. the germans cut the cable, surround the woods, and order a puzzled 7th company to surrender. the squad tries to contact the company, but then witness their capture and run away. commanded by staff sergeant chaudard, the unit stops in a wood for the night. pithiviers is content to slow down and wait for the end of the campaign. the next day, he goes for a swim in the lake, in sight of possible german fighters. when chaudard and tassin wake up, they leave the camp without their weapons to look for pithiviers. tassin finds him and gives an angry warning, but pithiviers convinces tassin to join him in the lake. chaudard orders them to get out, but distracted by a rabbit, falls into the lake. while chaudard teaches his men how to swim, two german fighter planes appear, forcing them out of the water. after shooting down one of the german planes"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". in august 1821, the former queen left haiti with her daughters under the protection of the british admiral sir home popham, and travelled to london. there were rumours that she was searching for the money, three million, deposited by her spouse in europe. whatever the case, she did live the rest of her life without economic difficulties. the english climate and pollution during the industrial revolution was determintal to amethyste's health, and eventually they decided to leave. in 1824, marie - louise and her daughters moved in pisa in italy, where they lived for the rest of their lives, amethyste dying shortly after their arrival and athenais in 1839. they lived discreetly for the most part, but were occasionally bothered by fortune hunters and throne claimers who wanted their fortune. shortly before her death, she wrote to haiti for permission to return. she never did, however, before she died in italy. she is buried in the church of san donnino. a historical marker was installed in front of the church on april 23, 2023 to commemorate the queen, her daughter and her sister. see also marie - claire heureuse felicite adelina leveque princess auguste of bavaria ( 1875 – 1964 ) princess auguste of bavaria ( german : auguste maria luise prinzessin von bayern ; 28 april 1875 – 25 june 1964 ) was a member of the bavarian royal house of wittelsbach and the spouse of archduke joseph august of austria. birth and family auguste was born in munich, bavaria, the second child of prince leopold of bavaria and his wife, archduchess gisela of austria. she had one older sister, princess elisabeth marie of bavaria and two younger brothers, prince georg of bavaria and prince konrad of bavaria. marriage and issue she married joseph august, archduke of austria, on 15 november 1893 in munich. the couple had six children ; archduke joseph francis of austria, born on 28 march 1895 ; died on 25 september 1957 ( 1957 - 09 - 25 ) ( aged 62 ) archduchess gisela auguste anna maria, born on 5 july 1897 ; died on 30 march 1901 ( 1901 - 03 - 30 ) ( aged 3 ) archduchess sophie klementine elisabeth klothilde maria, born on 11 march 1899 ; died on 19 april 1978 ( 1978 - 04 - 19 ) ( aged 79 ) archduke ladislaus luitpold, born on 3 january 1901 ; died on 29 august 1946 ( 1946 - 08 - 29 ) ( aged"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1879 – 26 august 1945 ) was born at potsdam, the only child of bernhard iii, duke of saxe - meiningen, and his wife, princess charlotte of prussia ( the eldest daughter of frederick iii, german emperor, and victoria, princess royal ). feodora was the first great - grandchild of both queen victoria of great britain and emperor william i of germany. early life princess feodora was born on 12 may 1879 as the only child of bernhard, hereditary prince of saxe - meiningen, and his wife princess charlotte of prussia, herself the eldest daughter of german crown prince frederick william and crown princess victoria. the new baby was the first grandchild of the crown prince and princess, and through her mother was also the first great - grandchild of the british queen victoria. charlotte, who loved to socialize, had hated being pregnant, believing that it limited her activities. preferring to return to enjoying social life in berlin, she declared after feodora's birth that she would have no further children, dismaying her mother, crown princess victoria. it was unusual to be an only child in european royal families, and feodora likely endured a lonely childhood. charlotte loved to travel, and often left her daughter with vicky at friedrichshof, whom she viewed as the source of a convenient nursery. the crown princess, for her part, loved having the chance to spend time with her eldest granddaughter. describing feodora on one visit, she wrote that \" she is really a good little child, & far easier to manage than her mama \". victoria, who became german empress in 1888, perceived a deficit in feodora's upbringing and gradually became concerned about the girl's physical appearance and mental development, describing the thirteen - year - old as possessing \" sharp pinched features \" and an unusually short stature. feodora also cared little for her studies, preferring instead to discuss fashion. her grandmother, who placed a high value on education, blamed insufficient parental guidance for the girl's lack of studiousness, commenting that the \" atmosphere of her home is not the best for a child of her age... with charlotte for an example, what else can one expect... her parents are rarely ever at home or together... she hardly knows what home life is! \" queen victoria was fond of her eldest great - grandchild. in june 1887, the young feodora and her parents attended the queen's golden jubilee in london. while her parents stayed at buckingham palace, feodora"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) michael ning michael ning ( chinese : [UNK] 智 [UNK] ; jyutping : ling4 zi3 hou4 born 5 november 1979 ) known professionally as chinese : 白 [UNK] ; pinyin : bai zhi ; jyutping : baak6 zi2 is a hong kong born chinese actor best known for his role in the 2015 film port of call. filmography peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. lynn reynolds lynn fairfield reynolds ( may 7, 1889 – february 25, 1927 ) was an american director and screenwriter. reynolds directed more than 80 films between 1915 and 1928. he also wrote for 58 films between 1914 and 1927. reynolds was born in harlan, iowa and died in los angeles, california, from a self - inflicted gunshot wound. death returning home in 1927 after being snowbound in the sierras for three weeks, reynolds telephoned his wife, actress kathleen o'connor, to arrange a dinner party at their hollywood home with another couple. during the dinner, reynolds and o'connor"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "frames, and the names of his most famous films etched into a cast concrete base in the shape of film canisters. other sculptures related to whale's cinema career were planned, referencing his early work in a local sheet metal factory, but none had been installed as of 2019. horror in hollywood : the james whale story, a retrospective of whale's artwork, opened at the dudley museum and art gallery in october 2012 and ran through to january 2013. filmography raiders of the seven seas raiders of the seven seas is a 1953 american swashbuckler film directed by sidney salkow and starring john payne and donna reed. the supporting cast features gerald mohr, lon chaney jr. and anthony caruso. plot the pirate barbarossa raids the sultan of morocco's ships and captures a betrothed woman. cast john payne as barbarossa donna reed as alida gerald mohr as capt. jose salcedo lon chaney jr. as peg leg anthony caruso as renzo henry brandon as capt. goiti skip torgerson as datu frank de kova as capt. romero william tannen as ramon christopher dark as pablo claire dubrey as senora salcedo howard freeman as mayor pompano production the film was originally known as storm over the caribbean, barbarossa and swords against the mast. it was an original story co written by director sidney salkow, who subsequently signed a long - term contract with producer edward small. see also flame of araby ( 1951 ), with barbarossa and his brother as villains list of films featuring slavery jason moore ( director ) jason moore ( born october 22, 1970 ) is an american director of film, theatre and television. life and career jason moore was born in fayetteville, arkansas, and studied at northwestern university. moore's broadway career began as a resident director of les miserables at the imperial theatre in during its original run. he is the son of fayetteville district judge rudy moore. in march 2003, moore directed the musical avenue q, which opened off - broadway at the vineyard theatre and then moved to broadway at the john golden theatre in july 2003. he was nominated for a 2004 tony award for his direction. moore also directed productions of the musical in las vegas and london and the show's national tour. moore directed the 2005 broadway revival of steel magnolias and shrek the musical, starring brian d'arcy james and sutton foster which opened on broadway in 2008. he directed the concert of jerry springer — the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "used crowdfunding to finance the album. the first single published from this album was the song miss lucy. in 2016 she also started her concert series north - lichter in berlin's bar jeder vernunft to which she invited singers such as katharina franck, elke brauweiler, lizzy scharnofske, mia diekow, lisa bassenge or iris romen. life astrid north was born in west berlin, west germany to sondria north and wolf - dieter radmann. she commuted between her birth city and her family in houston, texas until she was nine years old. in the usa she lived mainly with her grandparents and her time there significantly shaped her musical development. besides her music career astrid north worked also as lecturer in hamburg at the hochschule fur musik und theater and as yoga teacher. north was the mother of two children, her daughter was born in 2001 and her son in 2006. her sister ondria north works as make - up artist and hair stylist in the german film industry. she died in june 2019 at the age of 45 years from pancreatic cancer. discography with cultured pearlsalbums 1996 : sing dela sing ( german chart position 92, 3 weeks ) 1997 : space age honeymoon ( german chart position 54, 6 weeks ) 1999 : liquefied days ( german chart position 19, 9 weeks ) 2002 : life on a tuesday ( german chart position 74, 1 week ) singles 1996 : tic toc ( 1996 ) ( german chart position 65, 10 weeks ) 1997 : sugar sugar honey ( german chart position 72, 9 weeks ) 1998 : silverball ( german chart position 99, 2 weeks ) 1999 : kissing the sheets ( german chart position 87, 9 weeks ) with soulounge 2003 : the essence of the live event – volume one 2004 : home 2006 : say it allsolo 2005 : sunny ( single, bobby hebb feat. astrid north ) 2012 : north ( album, 20. juli 2012 ) 2013 : north live ( album, live recordings from different venues in germany ) 2016 : sunny ( compilation, bobby hebb feat. astrid north ) 2016 : precious ruby ( album, 16. september 2016 ) as guest singer 1994 : trouble is – big light ( single ) 1996 : life's too short – little red riding hood ( single ) 2006 : basic jazz lounge : the ride – joo kraus ( album ) elizabeth of carinthia, queen of germany elisabeth of carint"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "an adolescent \" in 997, substantiate the reliability of the latest year ( 975 ). stephen's lesser legend adds that he was born in esztergom, which implies that he was born after 972 because his father, geza, grand prince of the hungarians, chose esztergom as royal residence around that year. geza promoted the spread of christianity among his subjects by force, but never ceased worshipping pagan gods. both his son's greater legend and the nearly contemporaneous thietmar of merseburg described geza as a cruel monarch, suggesting that he was a despot who mercilessly consolidated his authority over the rebellious hungarian lords. hungarian chronicles agree that stephen's mother was sarolt, daughter of gyula, a hungarian chieftain with jurisdiction either in transylvania or in the wider region of the confluence of the rivers tisza and maros. many historians — including pal engel and gyula kristo — propose that her father was identical with \" gylas \", who had been baptized in constantinople around 952 and \" remained faithful to christianity \", according to byzantine chronicler john skylitzes. however, this identification is not unanimously accepted ; historian gyorgy gyorffy states that it was not sarolt's father, but his younger brother, who was baptized in the byzantine capital. in contrast with all hungarian sources, the polish - hungarian chronicle and later polish sources state that stephen's mother was adelhaid, an otherwise unknown sister of duke mieszko i of poland, but the reliability of this report is not accepted by modern historians. stephen was born as vajk, a name derived from the turkic word baj, meaning \" hero \", \" master \", \" prince \" or \" rich \". stephen's greater legend narrates that he was baptized by the saintly bishop adalbert of prague, who stayed in geza's court several times between 983 and 994. however, saint adalbert's nearly contemporaneous legend, written by bruno of querfurt, does not mention this event. accordingly, the date of stephen's baptism is unknown : gyorffy argues that he was baptized soon after birth, while kristo proposes that he only received baptism just before his father's death in 997. stephen's official hagiography, written by bishop hartvic and sanctioned by pope innocent iii, narrates that he \" was fully instructed"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was the step - father of david cassidy. he currently lives in north hollywood, los angeles. actively retired, silverstein has taught film at usc and continues to work on screen plays and other projects. filmography tales from the crypt ( tv series ) ( 1991 – 94 ) picket fences ( tv series ) ( 1993 ) rich men, single women ( tv movie ) ( 1990 ) fight for life ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) night of courage ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) betrayed by innocence ( tv movie ) ( 1986 ) the firm ( tv series ) ( 1982 – 1983 ) the car ( 1977 ) nightmare honeymoon ( 1974 ) a man called horse ( 1970 ) the happening ( 1967 ) cat ballou ( 1965 ) kraft suspense theatre ( tv series ) ( 1963 – 64 ) the defenders ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) arrest and trial ( tv series ) ( 1964 ) the doctors and the nurses ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) billy milano billy milano ( born june 3, 1964 ) is an american heavy metal and hardcore punk musician. he is the singer and occasionally guitarist and bassist of crossover thrash band m. o. d., and was the singer of its predecessor, stormtroopers of death. prior to these bands, milano played in early new york hardcore band the psychos, which also launched the career of future agnostic front vocalist roger miret. milano was also the singer of united forces, which included his stormtroopers of death bandmate dan lilker. milano managed a number of bands, including agnostic front, for whom he also co - produced the 1997 epitaph records release something's gotta give and roadie for anthrax. discography stormtroopers of death albums stormtroopers of death videos method of destruction ( m. o. d. ) mastery maria teresa"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". as of 2020, inna has been a juror for pro tv's the masked singer romania show. the singer released her seventh studio album, heartbreaker, on 27 november 2020, which she created during a three - week period with romanian songwriters and producers such as sebastian barac, marcel botezan, ciente and alexandru cotoi at a mansion from which she uploaded daily youtube vlogs to document the progress made ; the vlogs constituted the first season of inna's dance queen's house series. in january 2021, inna's single \" read my lips \" ( 2020 ) featuring colombian singer farina reached number ten in romania, and by may, heartbreaker's lead single \" flashbacks \" had peaked at number one in russia and within the top ten in romania, ukraine, bulgaria and the commonwealth of independent states. \" cool me down \" with gromee, and \" it don't matter \" with alok and sofi tukker also became hits in selected territories. inna participated as alok's special guest at the untold festival in september 2021, held at cluj arena. 2021 – present : champagne problems and just dance in october 2021, inna released the non - album single \" up \", whose chart success in countries such as bulgaria, poland and russia peaked in early 2022. the track, eventually receiving a remix with jamaican rapper sean paul, also became inna's fifth number - one in romania, topping uniunea producatorilor de fonograme din romania's ( upfr ) airplay ranking. champagne problems, the singer's eighth studio album, was issued in two parts in january and march 2022, as the result of the second season of dance queen's house. in june 2022, inna's single \" tare \" with the motans reached the summit of the romanian airplay chart. her ninth studio album, just dance, was released in 2023 in two parts. philanthropy and awards in late november 2011, inna joined the anti - domestic violence campaign durerea nu este iubire ( pain is not love ) empowering women to stand up to abuse, and signed a petition asking the romanian government to strengthen a domestic violence law. an activist for children's rights in romania, she endorsed the 2012 unicef no more invisible children campaign. inna began the bring the sun into my life campaign to increase public awareness of violence against women. she also recorded \" tu tens"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "theatre production theatre plays gul e bakavali musical play written by sudheer attavar dara shikoh written by danish iqbal mudrarkshas aakhri shama rashmon bakri ( \" kuri \" in kannada ) girija ke sapne mote ram ke sathyagrah emil's enemies amrita : films feature films ek tha chotu ek tha motu garm hawa ( hot wind ) 1973 chithegu chinthe 1978 - screened at 7th iffi. kanneshwara rama ( the legendary outlaw ) kahan kahan se guzar gaya ( 1981 ) bara ( famine ), based on a short story by u. r. anantha murthy ( 1982 ) sookha hindi version of the kannada movie bara ( 1983 ) ghalige ( kannada ) kotta ( 1999 ) ijjodu ( kannada ) 2009short films and documentaries irshad black mountain ghalib islam in india television tv serials pratidhwani 1985 choli daaman 1987 – 88 kayar ( coir ) 1992 antim raja ( the last raja of coorg ) 1986tele - films aangan ek hadsa char pehlu thangamtelevision and youtube advertisements reunion, an advertisement for google search urata rama urata rama ( born 20 december 1986 ) is a kosovar sports shooter and physical educator, who belongs to the jeton ramaj shooting club in vitina and has participated at the olympic level since 2003. in 2012, she was one of six athletes nominated by the olympic committee of kosovo, but she was rejected for the 2012 summer olympics by the international olympic committee, which only accepted judoka majlinda kelmendi though as a representative of albania. rama, whose cousin lumturie rama also shoots competitively, competed at the 2015 european games in baku in the issf 10 meter air rifle, and went on to compete in the women's 10 metre air rifle event at the 2016 summer olympics. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". he became an external examiner for final clinical competence in 2001. shreya sharma shreya sharma is an indian child film actress. she lives in shimla, himachal pradesh, india. filmography she acted first at the age of 13 in film the blue umbrella. other on the occasion of 125th birth year of popular hindi writer chandradhar sharma ‘ guleri ’, a special screening of the film usne kaha tha based on one of his popular stories was held on 19 july 2008 in the capital city of himachal pradesh. shreya sharma narrated the story ahead of the screening, held at auckland house school, longwood. beauty and the bad man beauty and the bad man is a 1925 american silent western film directed by william worthington and starring mabel ballin, forrest stanley, and russell simpson. plot as described in a film magazine review, cassie, an orphan with vocal abilities, enters the mining town after fleeing from her worthless husband of one day. she meets the gambler, who likes her and stakes her with the money he won after breaking the bank. she uses the money to cultivate her voice, and then returns to the mining town famous. her old husband wants her to return, and when she refuses he fires a gun, but he is late and is winged by a friend of the gambler. cassie then realizes her love for the gambler. cast preservation with no prints of beauty and the bad man located in any film archives, it is a lost film. alias – the bad man alias – the bad man, also known as alias bad man, is a 1931 american pre - code western film, directed by phil rosen and starring ken maynard, virginia brown faire, and frank mayo. it was released on july 15, 1931. plot clem neville and fellow rancher warner are being plagued by a group of rustlers. he sends for his son, ken, to come help him round up the criminals. however, when ken arrives he finds out that his father and warner have been killed. he does not reveal his identity to any of the townspeople, and warner's daughter, mary, suspects him of being one of the rustlers. as they verbally spar, ken learns that mary had known of a plan of clem and her father to trap the rustlers. the only person she shared the information with was rance collins. he meets up with an old friend ranger simpson, known by the nickname of \" repeater \", who he lets know what he is attempting"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "jagger as ray collins lew ayres as commander joseph beckerman macdonald carey as john davis liz ross as sister patrizia jon van ness as mr. sanchez reception creature feature found it to be cheap and plodding, giving it 1. 5 out of 5 stars. tv guide gave the movie 1 of 5 stars. moria found the movie dull and legendarily bad, only worth viewing to see the early work of charles band, and gave the movie 1 / 2 of a star. it further said lee gave a very good performance, much better than the movie deserved. production produced by charles band. moria states that in an in an interview from the 1970s lee said he was lied to about the quality of the film to be produced to get him to agree to star in the movie. release released on dvd in 2005. the seventh company outdoors the seventh company outdoors ( french : la septieme compagnie au clair de lune ) is a 1977 french comedy film directed by robert lamoureux. it is a sequel to now where did the 7th company get to?. cast jean lefebvre - pithivier pierre mondy - chaudard henri guybet - tassin patricia karim - suzanne chaudard gerard herold - le commandant gilles gerard jugnot - gorgeton jean carmet - m. albert, le passeur andre pousse - lambert michel berto david wexler ( director ) david wexler is an american film director, screenwriter, and film producer. wexler is a new york city native and a graduate of the university of wisconsin - madison, where he majored in communication arts. prior to his feature films ( evil weed, the stand up, anchors, turtle island, last supper, and vigilante ), wexler created and produced the reality show college life for mtv. wexler has written and directed many commercials and corporate videos. he worked with curtis sliwa and the guardian angels to create a comic book and a handbook, as well as a clothing line available at barking irons. wexler founded the production company cinema 59 productions in 2006. cinema 59 often works with creative diversions, a toy and game company to create 360 degree entertainment. wexler's film, motorcycle drive by, about third eye blind, was an official selection of the 2020 tribeca film festival. in 2021 his game fish club was nominated for the toy of the year award. most recently, his film disintegration loops was an official"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "The House Of The Seven Hawks"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who is the paternal grandmother of Marie Of Brabant, Queen Of France?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1317 ), count of saint pol jacques i of leuze - chatillon ( died 11 july 1302 at the battle of the golden spurs ), first of the lords of leuze, married catherine de conde and had issue ; his descendants brought conde, carency, etc. into the house of bourbon. beatrix ( died 1304 ), married john i of brienne, count of eu jeanne, married guillaume iii de chauvigny, lord of chateauroux gertrude, married florent, lord of mechelen ( french : malines ). marie of brabant, countess of savoy marie of brabant ( 1277 / 80 – 1338 ), was a countess consort of savoy by marriage to amadeus v, count of savoy. she was the daughter of john i, duke of brabant and margaret of flanders. life she was engaged to amadeus after the death of her father. the marriage was arranged when savoy joined brabant in an alliance with france against england. a papal dispensation was obtained in october 1297. the wedding took place at the chateau de chambery in 1298. as countess of savoy, marie of brabant appears to have brought with her a certain cultural influence from brabant, and brought with her several artisans which influenced the court of savoy, such as her tailor colin de brabant. the marriage resulted in close ties between savoy and brabant, and gave brabant closer access to italy. marie appears to have had some influence at court, playing a role as diplomat and political adviser. in 1308, her brother - in - law was elected king in germany. when her sister and brother - in - law travelled to italy in 1310, they visited maria at the court of savoy in geneva on their way to rome. in 1323, she became a widow. her spouse was succeeded by maria's stepson. the exact date of her death is unknown. issue maria of savoy catherine of savoy, d. 1336, married to leopold i ( duke of austria and styria ) anna of savoy, d. 1359, married to byzantine emperor andronikos iii palaiologos beatrice of savoy ( 1310 – 1331 ), married in 1327 to henry vi, duke of carinthia, count of tirol hubba bint hulail hubba bint hulail ( arabic : حبة بنت هليل ) was the grandmother of hashim ibn'abd manaf, thus the great - great -"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "continuous experience, he took over the position of chairman of committees of the house of lords on a temporary basis following the illness of the 8th earl of warwick. by 12 november 1759, he was the permanent chairman of committees, a position he held until his death. during his lifetime he had served 58 times as chair of committees and served on 227 select committees. in 1744 he was elected a fellow of the royal society and served as their vice - president on two occasions. death hugh willoughby died without issue on 22 january 1765 in london. though a prominent dissenter, he was buried in the chancel of an earlier horwich church on 9 february 1765, the church was rebuilt further away from the road in 1830, his grave is now within the current parish church graveyard. he left his distant cousin, henry willoughby, heir to the barony, and property in rivington and anglezarke to his sisters, helen roscoe and elizabeth shaw. in memory of the family there is a monument at rivington unitarian chapel. the willoughby pew, bearing its original brass nameplate on the south wall of the chapel has been preserved and is noted for its large ornate canopy with panelled reredos and a moulded and carved cornice in the classical style. henry willoughby, 16th baron willoughby of parham henry willoughby, 16th baron willoughby of parham ( 1696 – 29 january 1775 ) was an english peer of the house of lords. on the death of charles willoughby, 10th baron willoughby of parham, who died without male heir on 9 december 1679, the title should have passed to the descendants of sir ambrose willoughby of matson, second son of charles willoughby, 2nd baron willoughby of parham who died in 1603. the title instead had passed to the nephew of sir ambrose, thomas willoughby, who became the 11th baron. sir ambrose willoughby had two sons, edward and richard. edward's son was henry, who emigrated to the colony of virginia in 1676, then one of the thirteen colonies, whose whereabouts were unknown. henry died in hull creek, virginia on 26 november 1685, aged 59. his son, also henry, was then aged 20. henry married elizabeth, daughter of william pigeon of stepney, with whom he had a son who was also named henry. henry willoughby had twice been master of the company of brewers in london, a justice of the peace and colonel of the 2nd regiment of militia of the tower hamlets. henry willoughby married susannah, daughter robert gresswell of middlesex and had a daughter, elizabeth who married john halsey of tower hill"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##kon [ swedish biographical dictionary ] ( in swedish ), runeberg, 1906 stalberg, wilhelmina ( 1864 ), anteckningar om svenska qvinnor [ notes on swedish women ] ( in swedish ), runeberg. munk ( in swedish ), se : passagen, archived from the original on 9 january 2001 personakt for gustav iii av > > holstein - gottorp, fodd 1746 - 01 - 24 ( in swedish ), nu : historiska personer, archived from the original on 9 november 2007, retrieved 9 november 2007 starback, carl georg ; backstrom, per olof ( 1885 – 1986 ), \" nionde bandet. gustaf iii. gustaf iv adolf \", berattelser ur svenska historien [ tales from the history of sweden ] ( in swedish ) svenskt biografiskt handlexikon [ swedish biographical hand - dictionary ] ( in swedish ), runeber, 1906 andersson, ingvar ( 1979 ). gustavianskt [ the gustavian age ] ( in swedish ). fletcher & son. isbn 91 - 46 - 13373 - 9. ribbing, gerd, gustav iii : s hustru sofia magdalena [ sophia madalena, wife of gustav iii ] hartmann, godfred ( 1993 ). \" gode dronning \" – om den svenske konge gustaf iii's dronning sophie magdalene ( 1746 – 1813 ) og hendes ulykkelige skæbne [ \" good queen \" – about the swedish king gustaf iii's queen sophie magdalene ( 1746 – 1813 ) and her unfortunate fate ] ( in danish ). københavn : gyldendal. isbn 87 - 00 - 15758 - 9. primary sources af klercker, cecilia, ed. ( 1942 ). hedvig elisabeth charlottas dagbok [ the diaries of hedvig elizabeth charlotte ] ( in swedish ). vol. ix. pa norstedt & soners forlag. unknown id 412070. on worldcat further reading sophia magdalena of denmark at svenskt kvinnobiografiskt lexikon guy newall guy newall ( 25 may 1885 – 25 february 1937 ) was a british actor, screenwriter and film director. he was born on the isle of wight on 25 may 1885. he began his film career by acting in the 1915 film the heart of sister ann. in 1920 he directed"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the speed of sound on land. death needham died on october 25, 2013 in los angeles, california, aged 82, shortly after being diagnosed with cancer. bibliography needham, hal ( 2011 ). stuntman! : my car - crashing, plane - jumping, bone - breaking, death - defying hollywood life. new york : little, brown and company. isbn 978 - 0 - 316 - 07899 - 3. oclc 548642135. filmography as actor filmography as director perdon, viejita perdon, viejita is a 1927 silent argentine film directed and written by jose a. ferreyra. ferreyra was born on 28 august 1889 in buenos aires, argentina. he was a director and writer also known for bewitching kisses ( 1937 ) and la vuelta al bulin ( 1926 ). ferreyra died on 29 january 1943, at age 53. a fragment ( 34 - minutes ) of the film is currently available on youtube. the restored version will be presented in the san isidro film and music festival on 15 november. 2016. the nitrate copy of the film was provided by the fundacion cinemateca argentina and the restoration work was done by gotika, synopsis perdon, viejita ( which means \" sorry, old woman \" in english ) revolves around a lower - class family : dona camila, the aging mother, and elena and carlos, her children. carlos is, unbeknownst to her, a reformed thief. one day he meets nora, a prostitute, in the park, and decides to bring her home after falling in love with her. elena, who is being courted by a shady don juan, is given a ring as a gift, but nora takes it away from her complaining that she knows men like don juan and the ring is probably stolen. this is evidenced when the police arrive in search for the ring, and nora takes the fall for elena. prudencio, elena's other pretender, takes an interest in don juan and after following him forces him to accompany him to the police and confess about the stolen ring. don juan is then imprisoned and nora let go, but she feels her honor has been tainted and her meddling has caused trouble to the family, so she leaves and goes back to her job under the wing of el gavilan ( \" the hawker \" ). carlos follows suit, and confronts el gavilan, who in the confrontation wounds nora from gunshot. in the epilogue"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the owner of hotel de la couronne, cap - haitien. henri christophe was a slave purchased by her father. supposedly, he earned enough money in tips from his duties at the hotel that he was able to purchase his freedom before the haitian revolution. they married in cap - haitien in 1793, having had a relationship with him from the year prior. they had four children : francois ferdinand ( born 1794 ), francoise - amethyste ( d. 1831 ), athenais ( d. 1839 ) and victor - henri. at her spouse's new position in 1798, she moved to the sans - souci palace. during the french invasion, she and her children lived underground until 1803. queen in 1811, marie - louise was given the title of queen upon the creation of the kingdom of haiti. her new status gave her ceremonial tasks to perform, ladies - in - waiting, a secretary and her own court. she took her position seriously, and stated that the title \" given to her by the nation \" also gave her responsibilities and duties to perform. she served as the hostess of the ceremonial royal court life performed at the sans - souci palace. she did not involve herself in the affairs of state. she was given the position of regent should her son succeed her spouse while still being a minor. however, as her son became of age before the death of his father, this was never to materialize. after the death of the king in 1820, she remained with her daughters amethyste and athenais at the palace until they were escorted from it by his followers together with his corpse ; after their departure, the palace was attacked and plundered. marie - louise and her daughters were given the property lambert outside cap. she was visited by president jean pierre boyer, who offered her his protection ; he denied the spurs of gold she gave him, stating that he was the leader of poor people. they were allowed to settle in port - au - prince. marie - louise was described as calm and resigned, but her daughters, especially athenais, were described as vengeful. exile the queen was in exile for 30 years. in august 1821, the former queen left haiti with her daughters under the protection of the british admiral sir home popham, and travelled to london. there were rumours that she was searching for the money, three million, deposited by her spouse in europe. whatever the case, she did live the rest of her life without economic difficulties. the english climate and pollution during the industrial revolution"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) john donatich john donatich is the director of yale university press. early life he received a ba from new york university in 1982, graduating magna cum laude. he also got a master's degree from nyu in 1984, graduating summa cum laude. career donatich worked as director of national accounts at putnam publishing group from 1989 to 1992. his writing has appeared in various periodicals including harper's, the atlantic monthly and the village voice. he worked at harpercollins from 1992 to 1996, serving as director of national accounts and then as vice president and director of product and marketing development. from 1995 to 2003, donatich served as publisher and vice president of basic books. while there, he started the art of mentoring series of books, which would run from 2001 to 2008. while at basic books, donatich published such authors as christopher hitchens, steven pinker, samantha power, alan dershowitz, sir martin rees and richard florida. in 2003, donatich became the director of the yale university press. at yale, donatich published such authors as michael wal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "mary tudor, wife of louis xii ; and claude of france, wife of francis i. family and early years mary was born at herstmonceux castle in sussex in 1495, the only daughter of thomas fiennes, 8th baron dacre and anne bourchier. by both her father and mother she was descended from edward iii. she had two younger brothers, sir thomas and john. her mother was an elder half - sister of elizabeth howard and lord edmund howard, making queen consorts anne boleyn and catherine howard a cousin of mary. her paternal grandmother, alice fitzhugh, was sister to elizabeth fitzhugh, grandmother of catherine parr, making her cousin to yet another queen consort of henry viii. in 1514, mary was appointed a maid of honour to princess mary tudor and accompanied her to france when the latter married king louis xii of france ; afterwards she served in the capacity to queen mary's successor, queen claude, consort of the new king francis i of france. among her fellow maids of honour were her cousins, mary ( a mistress of henry viii ) and anne boleyn. marriage and issue in 1520 upon her return to england, she married the courtier, henry norreys ( 1491 – 17 may 1536 ) of yattendon in berkshire, whom she had met that same year at the field of the cloth of gold in france. norris served king henry viii of england as a gentleman of the bedchamber, and was held in high favour by the king. he was later appointed groom of the stool and continued to enjoy the king's favour. according to biographer eric ives, norris was \" perhaps the nearest thing henry had to a friend. \" norris had control of king henry's privy chamber. henry and mary had three children : edward norris ( died 1529 ) henry norris, 1st baron norreys ( c. 1525 – 1601 ), married margaret williams of rycote, by whom he had issue. mary norris, married firstly sir george carew, and secondly sir arthur champernowne, by whom she had issue. death mary died in 1531, a year after her mother. five years later her husband was attainted and executed for treason as one of the five alleged lovers of her cousin queen anne boleyn, who herself was beheaded at the tower of london on 19 may 1536. their four orphaned children were raised by norris's brother sir john norris. ancestry agatha ( wife of samuel of bulgaria ) agatha ("
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", who ruled the duchies until her death. marie louise married morganatically twice after napoleon's death in 1821. her second husband was count adam albert von neipperg ( married 1821 ), an equerry she met in 1814. she and neipperg had three children. after neipperg's death in 1829, she married count charles - rene de bombelles, her chamberlain, in 1834. marie louise died in parma in 1847. early life archduchess marie louise of austria ( who was given the latin baptismal name of maria ludovica leopoldina francisca theresa josepha lucia ) was born at the hofburg palace in vienna on 12 december 1791 to archduke francis of austria and his second wife, maria theresa of naples and sicily. she was named after her grandmother, marie louise, holy roman empress. her father became holy roman emperor a year later as francis ii. marie louise was a great - granddaughter of empress maria theresa through both her parents, as they were double first cousins. she was also a maternal granddaughter of queen maria carolina of naples, marie antoinette's favorite sister. marie louise's formative years were during a period of conflict between france and her family. she was brought up to detest france and french ideas. her upbringing was supervised by her french imperial governess victoire de folliot de crenneville. marie louise was influenced by her grandmother maria carolina, who despised the french revolution which ultimately caused the death of her sister, marie antoinette. maria carolina's kingdom of naples had also come into direct conflict with french forces led by napoleon bonaparte. the war of the third coalition brought austria to the brink of ruin, which increased marie louise's resentment towards napoleon. the imperial family was forced to flee vienna in 1805. marie louise took refuge in hungary and later galicia before returning to vienna in 1806. her father relinquished the title of holy roman emperor but remained emperor of austria. to make her more marriageable, her parents had her tutored in many languages. in addition to her native german, she became fluent in english, french, italian, latin, and spanish. in 1807, when marie louise was 15, her mother died after suffering a miscarriage. less than a year later, emperor francis married his first cousin maria ludovika beatrix of austria - este, who was four years older than marie louise. nonetheless, maria ludovika beatrix took on a maternal role towards her stepdaughter. she was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ferro and made his home in nearby culpeper county, virginia. like his brother james barbour, philip attended common and private schools before beginning formal legal studies under jurist st. george tucker in williamsburg, virginia, but financial circumstances forced tucker to end this arrangement in 1799. he soon moved to kentucky to make his fortune, where after a year reading law, he was admitted to the bar, and began practicing law in bardstown. after another year, friends persuaded him to return to virginia and resume his studies at the college of william & mary, so in 1802, he began practicing law near his family home in gordonsville. in 1804, barbour married a local planter's daughter, frances johnson, with whom he had one son named sextus barbour. political and early judicial career barbour practiced law for eight years before he started his public life as a member of the virginia house of delegates from 1812 to 1814. when u. s. representative john dawson died, barbour won the special election to fill the seat, and served as a jeffersonian republican in the u. s. house of representatives from september 19, 1814 to march 4, 1825, reaching the office of speaker from 1821 to 1823. barbour entered politics as the nation witnessed a political shift in which former state's rights activists such as current president james madison, henry clay, and his brother james, now a u. s. senator, began supporting nationalistic policies. throughout this shift in power, philip barbour remained a strong advocate of jeffersonian \" old republican \" principles of states'rights and maintaining a strict construction of the constitution. first term in congress barbour's reputation for constitutional conservatism grew with his opposition to the bonus bill of 1817. the bill permitted the federal funding of internal improvement projects such as building roads like that being constructed to connect buffalo, new york to new orleans, louisiana, through washington. barbour viewed federally funded internal projects as outside the sphere of congress'powers and therefore unconstitutional and undermining state sovereignty. barbour viewed states as sovereign, political communities, independent of an overarching political dynasty and free to secede from the union if the federal government infringed on the rights of the states, an argument that he employed when countering restrictions to missouri's admission to the union as a slave state. barbour also defended missouri's ban on free black americans entering the state. to those who argued that this ban was a violation of article iv of the constitution, he replied that"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "i of navarre and blanche of artois, she negotiated peace in 1294 between england and france with edmund crouchback, the younger brother of edward i of england. marie lived through philip iv's reign and she outlived her children. she died in 1322, aged 67, in the monastery at les mureaux, near meulan, where she had withdrawn to in 1316. marie was not buried in the royal necropolis of basilica of saint - denis, but in the cordeliers convent, in paris. destroyed in a fire in 1580, the church was rebuilt in the following years. see also marie of brabant ( disambiguation ) notes sources bradbury, jim ( 2007 ). the capetians, kings of france 987 – 1328. hambledon continuum. dunbabin, jean ( 2011 ). the french in the kingdom of sicily, 1266 – 1305. cambridge university press. gaude - ferragu, murielle ( 2016 ). queenship in medieval france, 1300 - 1500. palgrave macmillan. jordan, william chester ( 2009 ). a tale of two monasteries : westminster and saint - denis in the thirteenth century. princeton university press. morris, marc ( 2008 ). edward i and the forging of britain. windmill books. stanton, anne rudloff ( 2001 ). the queen mary psalter : a study of affect and audience. vol. 91 part 6. american philosophical society. viard, jules marie edouard ( 1930 ). grandes chroniques de france. librairie ancienne honore champion. marie of luxembourg, queen of france marie of luxembourg ( 1304 – 26 march 1324 ) was queen of france and navarre as the second wife of king charles iv and i. she was the daughter of henry vii, holy roman emperor and margaret of brabant. her two siblings were john of luxembourg and beatrice of luxembourg, queen of hungary. life marie was betrothed in 1308 to louis of bavaria, son and heir to rudolf i, duke of bavaria. the engagement was agreed on soon after marie's father henry became king of the romans ; rudolf had been a supporter of her father during the struggle for power. it ended due to the death of louis around 1311. during the same year, marie's mother queen margaret died whilst travelling with henry in genoa. on 21 september 1322 in either paris or provins marie married to charles iv of france following the annulment of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "lonesome, on'ry and mean and honky tonk heroes, followed by the hit albums dreaming my dreams and are you ready for the country. during the 1970s, jennings drove outlaw country. with willie nelson, tompall glaser and jessi colter he recorded country music's first platinum album, wanted! the outlaws. it was followed by ol'waylon and the hit song \" luckenbach, texas \". he was featured on the 1978 album white mansions, performed by various artists documenting the lives of confederates during the civil war. he appeared in films and television series, including sesame street, and a stint as the balladeer for the dukes of hazzard, composing and singing the show's theme song and providing narration for the show. by the early 1980s, jennings struggled with cocaine addiction, which he overcame in 1984. later, he joined the country supergroup the highwaymen with willie nelson, kris kristofferson, and johnny cash, which released three albums between 1985 and 1995. during that period, jennings released the successful album will the wolf survive. jennings toured less after 1997 to spend more time with his family. between 1999 and 2001, his appearances were limited by health problems. in 2001, he was inducted into the country music hall of fame. in 2007, he was posthumously awarded the cliffie stone pioneer award by the academy of country music. early life wayland jennings was born on june 15, 1937, on the j. w. bittner farm, near littlefield, texas. he was the son of lorene beatrice ( nee shipley, 1920 – 2006 ) and william albert jennings ( 1915 – 1968 ). the jennings family line descended from irish and black - dutch. the shipley line descended from his great - grandfather, a farmer and lawman from tennessee, with jennings adding that \" along the way, a lot of indian blood mixed in, \" including cherokee and comanche families. the name on jennings's birth certificate was wayland. it was changed after a baptist preacher visited his parents and congratulated his mother for naming him after the wayland baptist university in plainview, texas. lorene jennings, who was church of christ and had been unaware of the college, changed the spelling to waylon. jennings later expressed in his autobiography, \" i didn't like waylon. it sounded so corny and hillbilly, but it's been good to me, and i'm pretty well at peace with it now. \" after working as a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "christophe. early life marie - louise was born into a free black family ; her father was the owner of hotel de la couronne, cap - haitien. henri christophe was a slave purchased by her father. supposedly, he earned enough money in tips from his duties at the hotel that he was able to purchase his freedom before the haitian revolution. they married in cap - haitien in 1793, having had a relationship with him from the year prior. they had four children : francois ferdinand ( born 1794 ), francoise - amethyste ( d. 1831 ), athenais ( d. 1839 ) and victor - henri. at her spouse's new position in 1798, she moved to the sans - souci palace. during the french invasion, she and her children lived underground until 1803. queen in 1811, marie - louise was given the title of queen upon the creation of the kingdom of haiti. her new status gave her ceremonial tasks to perform, ladies - in - waiting, a secretary and her own court. she took her position seriously, and stated that the title \" given to her by the nation \" also gave her responsibilities and duties to perform. she served as the hostess of the ceremonial royal court life performed at the sans - souci palace. she did not involve herself in the affairs of state. she was given the position of regent should her son succeed her spouse while still being a minor. however, as her son became of age before the death of his father, this was never to materialize. after the death of the king in 1820, she remained with her daughters amethyste and athenais at the palace until they were escorted from it by his followers together with his corpse ; after their departure, the palace was attacked and plundered. marie - louise and her daughters were given the property lambert outside cap. she was visited by president jean pierre boyer, who offered her his protection ; he denied the spurs of gold she gave him, stating that he was the leader of poor people. they were allowed to settle in port - au - prince. marie - louise was described as calm and resigned, but her daughters, especially athenais, were described as vengeful. exile the queen was in exile for 30 years. in august 1821, the former queen left haiti with her daughters under the protection of the british admiral sir home popham, and travelled to london. there were rumours that she was searching for the money, three million, deposited by her spouse in europe. whatever the case, she did live"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "historical magazine. in 2001, the nsdar split the content into two magazines, a new periodical called american spirit, containing \" articles pertaining to american history, historic preservation, patriotism, genealogy and education \", and daughters of the american revolution newsletter, a newsletter covering members'concerns from national headquarters. ellen hardin walworth, one of the original four founders of the dar, was the initial editor of the magazine. she was the periodical's editor from the spring of 1892 until july 1894. catharine hitchcock tilden avery later served in that role. everybody's magazine everybody's magazine was an american magazine published from 1899 to 1929. the magazine was headquartered in new york city. history and profile the magazine was founded by philadelphia merchant john wanamaker in 1899, though he had little role in its actual operations. initially, the magazine published a combination of non - fiction articles and new fiction stories. by 1926, the magazine had become a pulp fiction magazine and in 1929 it merged with romance magazine. in 1903, it had a circulation of 150, 000, and wanamaker sold the magazine for $ 75, 000 to a group headed by erman jesse ridgway. a series of muckraking articles called \" frenzied finance \" in 1904 boosted circulation to well over 500, 000, and it stayed above the half million mark for many years. during america's involvement in world war i, circulation declined below 300, 000. by the late 1920s, it had declined to about 50, 000. beginning in 1915, the magazine began referring to itself simply as everybody's. writers who appeared in it include jack london, talbot mundy, victor rousseau, o. henry, a. a. milne ( milne's novel the red house mystery was serialised in the magazine from august to december 1921 as the red house murder ) hugh pendexter, eleanor hoyt brainerd, raoul whitfield and dornford yates. the last issue of everybody's magazine was published in march 1929. in 1931, publisher alfred a. cohen purchased everybody's magazine from the butterick publishing company and attempted to revive it with f. orlin tremaine as editor. no known issues were produced and the magazine was soon declared discontinued. gallery isabella of valois, duchess of bourbon isabella of valois ( 1313 – 26 july 1383 ) was a duchess of bourbon by marriage to peter i, duke of bourbon. she was the daughter of charles of valois by his third wife"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "louise was born into a free black family ; her father was the owner of hotel de la couronne, cap - haitien. henri christophe was a slave purchased by her father. supposedly, he earned enough money in tips from his duties at the hotel that he was able to purchase his freedom before the haitian revolution. they married in cap - haitien in 1793, having had a relationship with him from the year prior. they had four children : francois ferdinand ( born 1794 ), francoise - amethyste ( d. 1831 ), athenais ( d. 1839 ) and victor - henri. at her spouse's new position in 1798, she moved to the sans - souci palace. during the french invasion, she and her children lived underground until 1803. queen in 1811, marie - louise was given the title of queen upon the creation of the kingdom of haiti. her new status gave her ceremonial tasks to perform, ladies - in - waiting, a secretary and her own court. she took her position seriously, and stated that the title \" given to her by the nation \" also gave her responsibilities and duties to perform. she served as the hostess of the ceremonial royal court life performed at the sans - souci palace. she did not involve herself in the affairs of state. she was given the position of regent should her son succeed her spouse while still being a minor. however, as her son became of age before the death of his father, this was never to materialize. after the death of the king in 1820, she remained with her daughters amethyste and athenais at the palace until they were escorted from it by his followers together with his corpse ; after their departure, the palace was attacked and plundered. marie - louise and her daughters were given the property lambert outside cap. she was visited by president jean pierre boyer, who offered her his protection ; he denied the spurs of gold she gave him, stating that he was the leader of poor people. they were allowed to settle in port - au - prince. marie - louise was described as calm and resigned, but her daughters, especially athenais, were described as vengeful. exile the queen was in exile for 30 years. in august 1821, the former queen left haiti with her daughters under the protection of the british admiral sir home popham, and travelled to london. there were rumours that she was searching for the money, three million, deposited by her spouse in europe. whatever the case, she did live the rest of her life without"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "to her parents. marie's younger siblings included : charles d'evreux ; lord of etampes, philip iii of navarre ; husband of joan ii of navarre, and jeanne d'evreux ; queen of france by her marriage to charles iv of france. marriage in 1311, marie married john iii, duke of brabant as his father's gesture of rapprochement with france. they had six children : joanna, duchess of brabant ( 1322 – 1406 ) margaret of brabant ( february 9, 1323 – 1368 ), married at saint - quentin on june 6, 1347 louis ii of flanders marie of brabant ( 1325 – march 1, 1399 ), lady of turnhout, married at tervuren on july 1, 1347 reginald iii of guelders john ( 1327 – 1335 / 36 ) henri ( d. october 29, 1349 ) godfrey ( d. aft. february 3, 1352 ) marie's daughter joanna was the first woman to be duchess of brabant in her own right. marie died october 31, 1335, aged thirty - one or thirty - two. genealogy hannah arnold hannah arnold may refer to : hannah arnold ( nee waterman ) ( c. 1705 – 1758 ), mother of benedict arnold hannah arnold ( beauty queen ) ( born 1996 ), filipino - australian model and beauty pageant titleholder beatrice of luxembourg beatrice of luxembourg ( hungarian : luxemburgi beatrix ; 1305 – 11 november 1319 ), was by birth member of the house of luxembourg and by marriage queen of hungary. she was the youngest child of henry vii, holy roman emperor and his wife, margaret of brabant. her two siblings were john of luxembourg and marie of luxembourg, queen of france. life at the time of his death ( 1313 ), emperor henry vii initiated the negotiations for a marriage between beatrice and charles, duke of calabria, son and heir of king robert of naples, and also planned to marry again ( his wife was already dead in 1311 ) with catherine of habsburg. beatrice was called by her father to italy, where she arrived with her paternal grandmother, beatrice d'avesnes. the marriage plans with the duke of calabria failed, and the emperor began negotiations for a marriage with prince peter of sicily, eldest son and heir of king frederick iii ; however, the current political conflicts between the holy roman empire and the kingdom of sicily soon ended this planned betrothal too. when king charles i of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "2010, the movie is available on dvd at blockbuster video, redbox and netflix. see also list of hood films marie - louise coidavid queen marie louise coidavid ( 1778 – 11 march 1851 ) was the queen of the kingdom of haiti 1811 – 20 as the spouse of henri christophe. early life marie - louise was born into a free black family ; her father was the owner of hotel de la couronne, cap - haitien. henri christophe was a slave purchased by her father. supposedly, he earned enough money in tips from his duties at the hotel that he was able to purchase his freedom before the haitian revolution. they married in cap - haitien in 1793, having had a relationship with him from the year prior. they had four children : francois ferdinand ( born 1794 ), francoise - amethyste ( d. 1831 ), athenais ( d. 1839 ) and victor - henri. at her spouse's new position in 1798, she moved to the sans - souci palace. during the french invasion, she and her children lived underground until 1803. queen in 1811, marie - louise was given the title of queen upon the creation of the kingdom of haiti. her new status gave her ceremonial tasks to perform, ladies - in - waiting, a secretary and her own court. she took her position seriously, and stated that the title \" given to her by the nation \" also gave her responsibilities and duties to perform. she served as the hostess of the ceremonial royal court life performed at the sans - souci palace. she did not involve herself in the affairs of state. she was given the position of regent should her son succeed her spouse while still being a minor. however, as her son became of age before the death of his father, this was never to materialize. after the death of the king in 1820, she remained with her daughters amethyste and athenais at the palace until they were escorted from it by his followers together with his corpse ; after their departure, the palace was attacked and plundered. marie - louise and her daughters were given the property lambert outside cap. she was visited by president jean pierre boyer, who offered her his protection ; he denied the spurs of gold she gave him, stating that he was the leader of poor people. they were allowed to settle in port - au - prince. marie - louise was described as calm and resigned, but her daughters, especially athenais, were described as vengeful. exile the queen was in exile for 30 years"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "furness. he attended chetwynde school. his first directing job was the channel 4 sketch show bo'selecta!, which he co - developed with its main star, leigh francis. palmer directed the second and third series of the e4 sitcom the inbetweeners in 2009 and 2010, respectively. filmography bo'selecta! ( 2002 – 06 ) comedy lab ( 2004 – 2010 ) bo! in the usa ( 2006 ) the inbetweeners ( 2009 – 2010 ) the inbetweeners movie ( 2011 ) comedy showcase ( 2012 ) milton jones's house of rooms ( 2012 ) them from that thing ( 2012 ) bad sugar ( 2012 ) chickens ( 2013 ) london irish ( 2013 ) man up ( 2015 ) suntrap ( 2015 ) bbc comedy feeds ( 2016 ) nigel farage gets his life back ( 2016 ) back ( 2017 ) comedy playhouse ( 2017 ) urban myths ( 2017 – 19 ) click & collect ( 2018 ) semi - detached ( 2019 ) breeders ( 2020 ) sa navy sa navy or s. a. navy may refer to : royal saudi navy south african navy j. lee thompson john lee thompson ( 1 august 1914 – 30 august 2002 ) was a british film director, active in london and hollywood, best known for award - winning films such as woman in a dressing gown, ice cold in alex and the guns of navarone along with cult classics like cape fear, conquest of the planet of the apes and the white buffalo. early life thompson was born in bristol on 1 august 1914. his family had links to the theatre. thompson studied at dover college then went to work in the theatre, joining the nottingham repertory company as an actor and stagehand. he later went to work for a repertory company in croydon, surrey. he wrote plays in his spare time, and had started when he was nine. one of them, murder happens? was performed at croydon in 1934. his second staged play, double error, had a brief west end run at the fortune theatre in 1935. an article from this time about the play said he had written 40 plays already, including four in between his first two staged plays. a company worth £10, 000 was formed to exploit thompson's writings over the next seven years but this appears to have not had a long life. thompson later said he had written a part for himself to perform, but when management asked him if he wanted to do so he said \" of course not, \" and \" the die was cast. later i decided if i didn't have"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the wife, of lothair ii of lotharingia. biography waldrada's family origin is uncertain. the prolific 19th - century french writer baron ernouf suggested that waldrada was of noble gallo - roman descent, sister of thietgaud, the bishop of trier, and niece of gunther, archbishop of cologne. however, these suggestions are not supported by any evidence, and more recent studies have instead suggested she was of relatively undistinguished social origins, though still from an aristocratic milieu. the vita sancti deicoli states that waldrada was related to eberhard ii, count of nordgau ( included strasbourg ) and the family of etichonids, though this is a late 10th - century source and so may not be entirely reliable on this question. in 855 the carolingian king lothar ii married teutberga, a carolingian aristocrat and the daughter of bosonid boso the elder. the marriage was arranged by lothar's father lothar i for political reasons. it is very probable that waldrada was already lothar ii's mistress at this time. teutberga was allegedly not capable of bearing children and lothar's reign was chiefly occupied by his efforts to obtain an annulment of their marriage, and his relations with his uncles charles the bald and louis the german were influenced by his desire to obtain their support for this endeavour. lothair, whose desire for annulment was arguably prompted by his affection for waldrada, put away teutberga. however, hucbert took up arms on his sister's behalf, and after she had submitted successfully to the ordeal of water, lothair was compelled to restore her in 858. still pursuing his purpose, he won the support of his brother, emperor louis ii, by a cession of lands and obtained the consent of the local clergy to the annulment and to his marriage with waldrada, which took place in 862. however, pope nicholas i was suspicious of this and sent legates to investigate at the council of metz in 863. the council found in favour of lothair's divorce, which led to rumours that the papal legates may have bribed and thus meant that nicholas order lothair to take teutberga back or face excommunication. with the support of charles the bald and louis the german, teutberga appealed the annulment to pope nicholas. nicholas"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his first marriage to the adulterous blanche of burgundy. blanche had given birth to two children, philip and joan, but both of them died young and charles needed a son and heir to carry on the house of capet. on 15 may 1323 marie was consecrated queen of france at sainte - chapelle by guillaume de melum, archbishop of sens. in the same year she became pregnant but she later miscarried a girl. whilst pregnant again in march 1324, marie travelling to avignon with king charles to visit the pope when marie fell out of the bottom of the coach. as a result, she went into labour and her child, a boy ( louis ), was born prematurely, and died several hours later ; queen marie died on 26 march 1324 and was buried at montargis in the dominican church. following her death charles married jeanne d'evreux, but failed to father a son, so the direct house of capet was succeeded by its branch, the house of valois. ancestors georg, prince of saxe - meiningen georg, prince of saxe - meiningen ( 11 october 1892 – 6 january 1946 ) was the head of the house of saxe - meiningen from 1941 until his death. biography he was born in kassel the eldest son of prince frederick johann of saxe - meiningen ( 1861 - 1914 ) and countess adelaide of lippe - biesterfeld ( 1870 – 1948 ). his father was a son of georg ii, duke of saxe - meiningen and his mother a daughter of count ernst of lippe - biesterfeld. georg studied law at the universities of munich and jena. georg suspended his studies to serve in world war i and saw action as a captain in a cavalry regiment. his uncle bernhard iii abdicated on 10 november 1918 following the german revolution as the german monarchies were abolished. after the war he resumed his law studies and for a time served as a substitute judge for the town of hildburghausen in the free state of thuringia. on 1 may 1933 he joined the nazis, becoming nsdap member ( # 2. 594. 794 ). after the death of his uncle ernst on 29 december 1941, georg succeeded to the headship of the house of saxe - meiningen and assumed the title of duke of saxe - meiningen and style georg iii. georg died in the russian prisoner of war camp near cherepovets ( tscherepowetz in german ) in northern russia. his heir was his second and only surviving son prince frederick"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "born in mauchline on 26 april 1767, married betthaia walker in 1794, martha in 1818 and janet in 1822. their offspring were james and betthaia. adam armour was named after adam smith, james armour's father - in - law. the armours'single - storey house stood in cowgate, separated from john dove's whitefoord arms by a narrow lane. jean's bedroom window looked on to a window of the inn, thereby allowing burns to converse with her from the public house itself. the whitefoord inn was often frequented by burns and was also the meeting place of the so - called court of equity and linked to a significant incident in the life of jean's brother adam regarding the mistreatment of agnes wilson. occupation and social standing james was a master mason and contractor rather than an architect, regardless of burns'attempts to describe him as one. he is known to have carried out contract work at dumfries house near cumnock and tradition links him to the building of howford bridge on the river ayr, greenan bridge on the river doon ; skeldon house, dalrymple ; and several other bridges in ayrshire. both the armours and his wife's family had been stone - masons for several generations. william burnes, robert burns'cousin, was apprenticed to james armour. james was an adherent of the'auld licht'style of religion and rented at 10 / 8 per year one of the most expensive pews in mauchline church. james was rigid and austere, apparently living an exemplary life. robert burns - begg, burns'great - nephew, states that in contrast to her husband, mary armour was \" partaken somewhat of the gay and frivolous. \". william'willie'patrick, a source of many anecdotes about robert and his family, stated about james that \" he was only a bit mason body, wha used to snuff a guid deal and gae afen tak a bit dram! \" he went on to say regarding james'attitude to robert burns that \" the thing was, he hated him, and would raither hae seen the deil himsel comin to the hoose to coort his dochter than him! he cu'dna bear the sicht o'm, and that was the way he did it! \". association with robert burns james had disapproved of burns '"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Marie of Hohenstaufen"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who is Renaud Ii, Count Of Soissons's uncle?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "original old parish record is shown as 15 january 1731 to john armour and margrat ( sic ) picken in kilmarnock. james named his first son john which would normally be after james's father i. e. john. the chances of there being two james's born on exactly the same date exactly one year apart appear very remote and the naming of the first child seems to validate the conclusion that james armour was born in 1731 and not 1730. life and background at mauchline on 7 december 1761 he married mary smith, the daughter of stonemason adam smith. james died on 30 september 1798 and was buried in the family lair in mauchline churchyard. his wife died in 1805 and was buried with her husband. family james'eleven offspring with mary, were, in birth order, john, jean, james, robert, adam, helen, mary, robert ( 2nd ), mary ( 2nd ), janet and robert ( 3rd ). three siblings died in childhood. dr john armour was the eldest son who was born in mauchline on 14 november 1762 and died in 1834. he had his practice in kincardine - on - forth where he died and was buried. he had two children, janet and john, and married janet coventry on 10 march 1787. james and mary's son james was born in mauchline on 26 april 1767, married betthaia walker in 1794, martha in 1818 and janet in 1822. their offspring were james and betthaia. adam armour was named after adam smith, james armour's father - in - law. the armours'single - storey house stood in cowgate, separated from john dove's whitefoord arms by a narrow lane. jean's bedroom window looked on to a window of the inn, thereby allowing burns to converse with her from the public house itself. the whitefoord inn was often frequented by burns and was also the meeting place of the so - called court of equity and linked to a significant incident in the life of jean's brother adam regarding the mistreatment of agnes wilson. occupation and social standing james was a master mason and contractor rather than an architect, regardless of burns'attempts to describe him as one. he is known to have carried out contract work at dumfries house near cumnock and tradition links him to the building of howford bridge on the river ayr, greenan bridge on the river doon ; skeldon house, dalrymple ; and several other bridges in a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "paddy. final films as director for aip, corman returned to the director's chair for a gangster film, bloody mama ( 1970 ), starring shelley winters and a young robert de niro. it was a big hit at the box office. he also directed a black comedy, gas - s - s - s ( 1970 ), written by george armitage ; it was cut without his permission by aip and was a financial failure. united artists finally agreed to finance his red baron project, although they asked that it emphasize american characters. accordingly, it was filmed as von richthofen and brown ( 1971 ), shot in ireland in july 1970. there were several plane crashes during filming and one person died. corman was going to make a film of couples, a novel by john updike for united artists, and in from a script by richard schupe, but decided to take a break from directing. \" directing is very hard and very painful, \" he said in 1971. \" producing is easy. i can do it without really thinking about it. \" new world pictures in may 1970, corman founded new world pictures, which became a small independently owned production / distribution studio, immediately successful with angels die hard ( 1970 ), a biker film, and the student nurses ( 1971 ), directed by rothman. the big doll house ( 1971 ), directed by jack hill in the philippines, was a big hit, making a star of pam grier. the company made a profit of $ 3. 2 million in its first financial year, and corman says all eleven out of his first eleven films were successful. angels die hard led to a series of biker films, including angels hard as they come ( 1971 ), produced by jonathan demme with jack fisk working as art director. bury me an angel ( 1971 ) was the first biker movie directed by a woman, barbara peeters. corman financed the directorial debuts of curtis hanson, sweet kill ( 1971 ), produced by corman protege tamara asseyev. student nurses led to a \" cycle \" of nurse pictures, including private duty nurses ( the first film directed by george armitage ), night call nurses ( 1972 ) ( the first feature directed by jonathan kaplan ), the young nurses and candy stripe nurses ( 1975 ). there was also the student teachers ( 1973 ) and summer school teachers ( 1974 ). big doll house was followed by a series of women in prison pictures, such as women in cages ( 1972 ), the hot"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for keith stanfield at the 24 fps international film festival. sandler's debut feature film live cargo was filmed in the bahamas, and premiered at the tribeca film festival in 2016. the film stars dree hemingway, keith stanfield, and robert wisdom. in addition to the 2016 tribeca film festival, live cargo had its european premiere at the warsaw international film festival, then went on to screen at the american film festival in poland, the sao paulo international film festival, the denver film festival, the key west film festival, the torino film festival, the bahamas international film festival, and afi fest. sandler has collaborated with stanfield on music videos, co - directing the group moors ’ single gas. the music video premiered on vice ’ s music channel noisey. ioncinema. com chose sandler as their ioncinephile of the month for april 2017, a feature that focuses on an emerging filmmaker from the world of cinema. when asked about his favorite films of his formative years sandler said, \" i fell in love with jean luc godard ’ s contempt and weekend. i was blown away by agnes varda ’ s cleo from 5 to 7. michelangelo antonioni ’ s films really struck a chord with me as well. after seeing l ’ avventura and blowup, i went online and ordered every film of his i could find. the passenger ’ s penultimate shot blew me away. i watched that 7 minute shot over and over. it ’ s probably my favorite shot in the history of cinema. \" critical reception angelica jade bastien for roger ebert wrote of the film, \" in'live cargo,'director / co - writer logan sandler strives to tell a story that finds poetry in the commonplace by shirking narrative conventions. \" chuck wilson for the village voice wrote, \" the well - acted live cargo, which also features robert wisdom and sam dillon, is at its best when it observes character acting silently against landscape, as when nadine goes snorkeling and uses a spear gun to jab at sharks, a juxtaposition of natural beauty and human fury typical of sandler ’ s poetic approach. ” wilson as well called sandler \" a filmmaker to watch. \" katie walsh in her indiewire review wrote, ” anchored by a quartet of equally strong and understated performances, live cargo proves itself to be a singularly artful film of great emotional heft. ” walsh gave the film an a - grade. stephen saito for the moveable"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "night tide ( 1961 ). beverly garland, one of corman's early regular stock players, recalled working with him : roger made us work hard and long, i remember that! he was always fascinating to me, a fascinating man – and a good businessman! he had such incredible energy, it was tremendous – he was a dynamo to be around. i always knew he was going to be a huge success because there was no stopping him. he just made up his mind that he was going to be a success and that was it. american international pictures and allied artists arc changed its name to american international pictures. corman was established as their leading filmmaker. they financed corman's next film as director, the science - fiction story it conquered the world ( 1956 ). co - written by griffith, it was a follow - up to the day the world ended. it was a big hit. he optioned a tv play, the stake, and hoped to get dana andrews to star. it was never made. instead, walter mirisch of allied artists hired corman to make the undead ( 1957 ), inspired by the search for bridey murphy. griffith wrote the script. in june, corman made a science - fiction film for allied artists, not of this earth ( 1957 ), written by griffith. in august 1956, aip financed a corman heist movie shot in hawaii, naked paradise ( 1957 ), co - written by griffith. corman shot it back - to - back with a movie made with his own money, she gods of shark reef ( 1958 ). corman wound up selling the movie to aip. corman and griffith reunited in attack of the crab monsters ( 1957 ) for allied, which wound up being one of his most successful early films. for his own production company, corman made a rock - and - roll \" quickle \", carnival rock ( 1957 ), released by howco. rock all night ( 1957 ) was a heist film written by griffith expanded from a tv play, \" the little guy \", with musical acts inserted. he was meant to make rock'n'roll girl for aip in december 1957. in april 1957, corman announced he would try to make two films back - to - back from then on to save costs. corman made two \" teen girl noirs \", teenage doll ( 1957 ) for the woolner brothers and sorority girl ( 1957 ), starring susan cabot for aip. for aip, he made the saga of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1086, when agnes was fourteen. they had twelve children, eleven of whom were named in a document found in the abbey of lorsch : hedwig - eilike ( 1088 – 1110 ), married friedrich, count of legenfeld bertha - bertrade ( 1089 – 1120 ), married adalbert, count of elchingen frederick ii of swabia hildegard conrad iii of germany gisihild - gisela heinrich ( 1096 – 1105 ) beatrix ( 1098 – 1130 ), became an abbess kunigunde - cuniza ( 1100 – 1120 / 1126 ), wife of henry x, duke of bavaria ( 1108 – 1139 ) sophia, married konrad ii, count of pfitzingen fides - gertrude, married hermann iii, count palatine of the rhine richildis, married hugh i, count of roucy second marriage following frederick's death in 1105, agnes married leopold iii ( 1073 – 1136 ), the margrave of austria ( 1095 – 1136 ). according to a legend, a veil lost by agnes and found by leopold years later while hunting was the instigation for him to found the klosterneuburg monastery. their children were : adalbert leopold iv henry ii of austria berta, married heinrich of regensburg agnes, \" one of the most famous beauties of her time \", married wladyslaw ii of poland ernst uta, wife of liutpold von plain otto of freising, bishop and biographer conrad, bishop of passau, and archbishop of salzburg elisabeth, married hermann, count of winzenburg judith, m. c. 1133 william v of montferrat. their children formed an important crusading dynasty. gertrude, married vladislav ii of bohemiaaccording to the continuation of the chronicles of klosterneuburg, there may have been up to seven other children ( possibly from multiple births ) stillborn or who died in infancy. in 2013, documentation regarding the results of dna testing of the remains of the family buried in klosterneuburg abbey strongly favor that adalbert was the son of leopold and agnes. in 1125, agnes'brother, henry v, holy roman emperor, died childless, leaving agnes and her children as heirs to the salian dynasty's immense allodial estates, including waiblingen. in 1127, agnes'second son, konrad iii, was elected as the rival king of germany"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in a contemporary review, the new york times called the film \" an unpretentious but satisfying entertainment \" ; whereas more recently, the radio times called it a \" bland b - movie. \" box office according to mgm records, the film earned $ 415, 000 in the u. s. and canada and $ 650, 000 elsewhere, resulting in a loss of $ 20, 000. see also list of british films of 1959 abhishek saxena abhishek saxena is an indian bollywood and punjabi film director who directed the movie phullu. the phullu movie was released in theaters on 16 june 2017, in which film sharib hashmi is the lead role. apart from these, he has also directed patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi film. this film was screened in cinemas in 2014. life and background abhishek saxena was born on 19 september 1988 in the capital of india, delhi, whose father's name is mukesh kumar saxena. abhishek saxena married ambica sharma saxena on 18 december 2014. his mother's name is gurpreet kaur saxena. saxena started his career with a punjabi film patiala dreamz, after which he has also directed a hindi film phullu, which has appeared in indian cinemas on 16 june 2017. career abhishek saxena made his film debut in 2011 as an assistant director on doordarshan with ashok gaikwad. he made his first directed film patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi movie. after this, he has also directed a hindi film phullu in 2017, which has been screened in cinemas on 16 june 2017. saxena is now making his upcoming movie \" india gate \". in 2018 abhishek saxena has come up with topic of body - shaming in his upcoming movie saroj ka rishta. where sanah kapoor will play the role of saroj and actors randeep rai and gaurav pandey will play the two men in saroj's life. yeh un dinon ki baat hai lead randeep rai will make his bollywood debut. talking about the film, director abhishek saxena told mumbai mirror, \" as a fat person, i have noticed that body - shaming doesn ’ t happen only with those who are on the heavier side, but also with thin people. the idea germinated from there. \" career as an assistant"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and his wife ( name unknown ), widow of hilduin iii, count of montdidier. guy was identified as count of soissons in 1042 in a charter in which gaunilo of marmoutiers, the treasurer of st. martin, denoted property. guy died with his father in 1057 at the siege of soissons. it is not known whether or not guy was married and no children are recorded. upon his death, his sister adelaide assumed the countship of soissons. sources dormay, c., histoire de la ville de soissons et de ses rois, ducs, comtes et gouverneurs, soissons, 1664 ( available on google books ) william busac william busac ( 1020 – 1076 ), son of william i, count of eu, and his wife lesceline, was count of eu and count of soissons, de jure uxoris. william was given the nickname busac by the medieval chronicler robert of torigni. william appealed to king henry i of france, who gave him in marriage adelaide, the heiress of the county of soissons. adelaide was daughter of renaud i, count of soissons and grand master of the hotel de france. william then became count of soissons in right of his wife. william and adelaide had four children : renaud ii, count of soissons ( died 1099 ) john i, count of soissons ( died after 1115 ), married to aveline de pierrefonds manasses of soissons, bishop of cambrai, bishop of soissons ( died 1 mar 1108 ) lithuise de blois, married to milo i of montlhery raintrude, married to raoul i of nesle, a member of the house of nesle. his son renaud became count of soissons upon william's death, and he was succeeded by his brother john. margaret, countess of soissons margaret ( or margaretha ) of soissons ( died ca. 1350 ) was ruling countess of soissons in 1305 - 1344. she was the only daughter of hugh, count of soissons, and johanna of argies. in 1306 she succeeded her father as countess of soissons. margaret was married to john of beaumont, son of john ii, count of holland. margaret and john had five children : johanna of hainault ( 132"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of soissons. nocher became count of soissons, jure uxoris, upon his marriage to adelise, countess of soissons. nocher and adelisa had three children : nocher iii ( d. 1040 ), count of bar - sur - aube, had at least two daughters by unknown wife : adele ( d. 1053 ), countess of bar - sur - aube isabeau guy, archbishop of reims renaud i, count of soissonsnocher's son and namesake became count of bar - sur - aube upon his death, and the countship of soissons reverted to his wife. his son renaud would eventually become the count of soissons. renaud ii, count of soissons renaud ii ( died 1099 ), son of william busac, count of eu and soissons, and adelaide, countess of soissons. count of soissons. it is unclear when renaud assumed the countship of soissons from his disgraced father. the latter was stripped of the county of eu in 1050 but it is unclear when he relinquished the countship of soissons. alberic of trois - fontaines identifies renaud in his chronicles but little is known about his rule. it is not known whether renaud married or had any children. upon the death of renaud, his brother john became the count of soissons. notes sources dormay, c., histoire de la ville de soissons et de ses rois, ducs, comtes et gouverneurs, soissons, 1664 ( available on google books ) john v, count of soissons john v ( 21 march 1281 – 1304 ), son of john iv, count of soissons, and his wife marguerite of rumigny. count of soissons. john inherited the countship of soissons from his father in 1302. nothing is known about his brief rule of the county. he never married and died with no heirs. upon his death, his brother hugh became count of soissons. sources dormay, c., histoire de la ville de soissons et de ses rois, ducs, comtes et gouverneurs, soissons, 1664 ( available on google books ) guy ii, count of soissons guy ii ( d. 1057 ), son of renaud i, count of soissons,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", whose name is unknown, widow of hilduin iii, count of montdidier.. adelaide became ruler of the county of soissons upon the death of her father and brother, guy ii, count of soissons, in 1057. adelaide married william busac, count of eu, grandson of richard i, duke of normandy. adelaide and william had five children : renaud ii, count of soissons john i, count of soissons, married to aveline de pierrefonds manasses of soissons, bishop of cambrai, bishop of soissons lithuise de blois, married to milo i of montlhery unnamed daughter, married to yves le vieux. william busac became count of soissons, de jure uxoris, upon their marriage. notes sources dormay, c., histoire de la ville de soissons et de ses rois, ducs, comtes et gouverneurs, soissons, 1664 ( available on google books ) alberic iii of dammartin alberic iii of dammartin ( aubry de dammartin ) ( c. 1138 – 19 september 1200 ) was a french count and son of alberic ii, count of dammartin, and clemence de bar, daughter of reginald i, count of bar. he married mathilde, heiress to the county of clermont and daughter of renaud ii, count of clermont. they had : renaud i, count of dammartin ( c. 1165 – 1227 ), married 1 ) marie de chatillon and 2 ) ide de lorraine with whom he had matilda ii, countess of boulogne, queen of portugal alix de dammartin ( 1170 – 1237 ), married jean, chatelain de trie simon of dammartin ( 1180 – 21 september 1239 ), married marie, countess of ponthieu father of joan, countess of ponthieu, queen of castile and leon. julia of dammartin, married hugh de gournay agnes of dammartin, married william de fiennes notes nocher ii, count of soissons nocher ii ( died 1019 ), count of bar - sur - aube, count of soissons. he was the son of nocher i, count of bar - sur - aube. nocher's brother beraud ( d. 1052 ) was bishop"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". biography waldrada's family origin is uncertain. the prolific 19th - century french writer baron ernouf suggested that waldrada was of noble gallo - roman descent, sister of thietgaud, the bishop of trier, and niece of gunther, archbishop of cologne. however, these suggestions are not supported by any evidence, and more recent studies have instead suggested she was of relatively undistinguished social origins, though still from an aristocratic milieu. the vita sancti deicoli states that waldrada was related to eberhard ii, count of nordgau ( included strasbourg ) and the family of etichonids, though this is a late 10th - century source and so may not be entirely reliable on this question. in 855 the carolingian king lothar ii married teutberga, a carolingian aristocrat and the daughter of bosonid boso the elder. the marriage was arranged by lothar's father lothar i for political reasons. it is very probable that waldrada was already lothar ii's mistress at this time. teutberga was allegedly not capable of bearing children and lothar's reign was chiefly occupied by his efforts to obtain an annulment of their marriage, and his relations with his uncles charles the bald and louis the german were influenced by his desire to obtain their support for this endeavour. lothair, whose desire for annulment was arguably prompted by his affection for waldrada, put away teutberga. however, hucbert took up arms on his sister's behalf, and after she had submitted successfully to the ordeal of water, lothair was compelled to restore her in 858. still pursuing his purpose, he won the support of his brother, emperor louis ii, by a cession of lands and obtained the consent of the local clergy to the annulment and to his marriage with waldrada, which took place in 862. however, pope nicholas i was suspicious of this and sent legates to investigate at the council of metz in 863. the council found in favour of lothair's divorce, which led to rumours that the papal legates may have bribed and thus meant that nicholas order lothair to take teutberga back or face excommunication. with the support of charles the bald and louis the german, teutberga appealed the annulment to pope nicholas. nicholas refused to recognize the annulment and excommunicated"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "eisenhower and a group of aliens, which allegedly took place at edwards air force base on 4 april 1954. clancarty reported that the test pilot told him \" five different alien craft landed at the base. three were saucer - shaped and two were cigar shaped... the aliens looked something like humans, but not exactly. \" he claimed that he could trace his descent from 63, 000 bc, when beings from other planets had landed on earth in spaceships. bibliography the sky people ( 1960 ) men among mankind ( 1962 ) forgotten heritage ( 1964 ) the flying saucer story ( 1966 ) operation earth ( 1969 ) the eternal subject ( 1973 ) secret of the ages : ufo's from inside the earth ( 1974 ). reptiles from the internal world ( 1979 ) china in the closet : a romantic mystery ( 1981 ) egos and sub - egos ( 1983 ) ufos : just shiny birds? with anna robb ( 1984 ). william trench, 3rd earl of clancarty william thomas le poer trench, 3rd earl of clancarty, 2nd marquess of heusden ( 21 september 1803 – 26 april 1872 ), styled viscount dunlo between 1805 and 1837, was an irish peer, as well a nobleman in the dutch nobility. he was educated at st john's college, cambridge. trench was born in castleton, county kildare, ireland the son of richard trench, 2nd earl of clancarty and henrietta margaret staples. on 8 september 1832, he married lady sarah juliana butler. they had six children. richard somerset le poer trench, 4th earl of clancarty ( 13 january 1834 – 29 may 1891 ) married lady adeliza georgiana hervey major hon. frederick le poer trench ( 10 february 1835 – 17 december 1913 ) married ( 1 ) harriet mary trench ( 2 ) catherine simpson colonel william le poer trench ( 17 june 1837 – 16 september 1920 ) married harriet maria georgina martins lady anne le poer trench ( 1839 – 12 march 1924 ) married frederic sydney charles trench power henry le poer trench ( 11 may 1841 – 30 april 1899 ) lady sarah emily grace le poer trench ( 6 december 1843 – 2 august 1875 ) married john melville hatchell. baer house ( little rock, arkansas ) the baer house is a historic house located at 1010 rock street in little rock, arkansas. description and history it is a simple two - story l - shaped masonry structure, with a cross - gable roof configuration and a porch at the crook of the l. the front - facing gable"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the wife, of lothair ii of lotharingia. biography waldrada's family origin is uncertain. the prolific 19th - century french writer baron ernouf suggested that waldrada was of noble gallo - roman descent, sister of thietgaud, the bishop of trier, and niece of gunther, archbishop of cologne. however, these suggestions are not supported by any evidence, and more recent studies have instead suggested she was of relatively undistinguished social origins, though still from an aristocratic milieu. the vita sancti deicoli states that waldrada was related to eberhard ii, count of nordgau ( included strasbourg ) and the family of etichonids, though this is a late 10th - century source and so may not be entirely reliable on this question. in 855 the carolingian king lothar ii married teutberga, a carolingian aristocrat and the daughter of bosonid boso the elder. the marriage was arranged by lothar's father lothar i for political reasons. it is very probable that waldrada was already lothar ii's mistress at this time. teutberga was allegedly not capable of bearing children and lothar's reign was chiefly occupied by his efforts to obtain an annulment of their marriage, and his relations with his uncles charles the bald and louis the german were influenced by his desire to obtain their support for this endeavour. lothair, whose desire for annulment was arguably prompted by his affection for waldrada, put away teutberga. however, hucbert took up arms on his sister's behalf, and after she had submitted successfully to the ordeal of water, lothair was compelled to restore her in 858. still pursuing his purpose, he won the support of his brother, emperor louis ii, by a cession of lands and obtained the consent of the local clergy to the annulment and to his marriage with waldrada, which took place in 862. however, pope nicholas i was suspicious of this and sent legates to investigate at the council of metz in 863. the council found in favour of lothair's divorce, which led to rumours that the papal legates may have bribed and thus meant that nicholas order lothair to take teutberga back or face excommunication. with the support of charles the bald and louis the german, teutberga appealed the annulment to pope nicholas. nicholas"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "demands yet gentle in his way of dealing with many different temperaments to be found in the movie industry. sam is the only actor i know who can horrify an audience without make - up and without grotesque posturing and playing to the camera. he is the only actor i know who pulls teeth on the set in between takes. a rare pair, they have given the industry not one but two dimensions. joseph de grasse died in eagle rock, california ; he collapsed on a street while walking, and was taken to hospital where he was pronounced dead. the cause of his death was a heart attack. filmography director actor the place beyond the winds ( 1916 ) - anton farwell triumph ( 1917 ) - man at theatre ( uncredited ) after the war ( 1918 ) so big ( 1924 ) - simeon peake the cowboy kid ( 1928 ) - john grover the drunkard ( 1935 ) - mr. miller the dawn rider ( 1935 ) - dad mason the adventures of frank merriwell ( 1936, serial ) - dr. cummings ( uncredited ) ( final film role ) preservation the three surviving reels of de grasse's film triumph were restored by the academy film archive in 2012. see also other canadian pioneers in early hollywood the piper's price the piper's price is a 1917 silent drama film directed by joe de grasse and starring lon chaney, william stowell and dorothy phillips. it was the first in a series of films co - starring william stowell and dorothy phillips together. the screenplay was written by ida may park, based on the short story by nancy mann waddel woodrow ( aka mrs. wilson woodrow ). the film was released in the u. k. as storm and sunshine. the film is today considered lost. a still exists showing lon chaney in the role of billy kilmartin. plot ralph hadley's ex - wife, jessica, is a shrewd businesswoman, while his new wife, amy, is the perfect homemaker. billy kilmartin ( lon chaney ), an attorney, has sought to woo jessica for many years, and now that she is divorced from ralph, he doubles down on his efforts to win her. at a stockholders meeting, jessica makes several intelligent suggestions that win both the approval of the company and ralph's admiration. ralph wants jessica back and takes her to lunch. amy soon hears gossip about her husband dating his ex - wife and she worries about losing him to the other woman. amy learns that she"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##hə ] ; kalani paiʻea wohi o kaleikini kealiʻikui kamehameha o ʻiolani i kaiwikapu kauʻi ka liholiho kunuiakea ; c. 1758? – may 8 or 14, 1819 ), also known as kamehameha the great, was the conqueror and first ruler of the kingdom of hawaii. the state of hawaii gave a statue of him to the national statuary hall collection in washington, d. c. as one of two statues it is entitled to install there. birth and childhood paternity and family history kamehameha ( known as paiea at birth ), was born to kekuʻiapoiwa ii, the niece of alapainui, the usurping ruler of hawaii island who had killed the two legitimate heirs of keaweʻikekahialiʻiokamoku during civil war. by most accounts he was born in ainakea, kohala, hawaii. his father was keoua kalanikupuapa'ikalaninui ; however, native hawaiian historian samuel kamakau says that maui monarch kahekili ii had hanai adopted ( traditional, informal adoption ) kamehameha at birth, as was the custom of the time. kamakau believes this is why kahekili ii is often referred to as kamehameha's father. the author also says that kameʻeiamoku told kamehameha i that he was the son of kahekili ii, saying, \" i have something to tell you : ka - hekili was your father, you were not keoua's son. here are the tokens that you are the son of ka - hekili. \" king kalakaua wrote that these rumors are scandals and should be dismissed as the offspring of hatred and jealousies of later years. regardless of the rumors, kamehameha was a descendant of keawe through his mother kekuʻiapoiwa ii ; keoua acknowledged him as his son and he is recognized as such by all the sovereigns and most genealogists. accounts of kamehameha i's birth vary, but sources place his birth between 1736 and 1761, with historian ralph simpson kuykendall believing it to be between 1748 and 1761. an early source is thought to imply a 1758 dating because that date matched a visit from halley's comet, and would"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##3 – 1350 ), married first to louis ii, count of blois, ( three sons ), and second to william i, marquis of namur, no issue. john, canon of cambrai. william, canon of cambrai, beauvais and le mans. amalrik, canon of cambrai, dole and tours. reinout, canon of cambrai. upon their marriage, john became count of soissons, jure uxoris. sources dormay, c., histoire de la ville de soissons et de ses rois, ducs, comtes et gouverneurs, soissons, 1664 ( available on google books ) john iii, count of soissons john iii ( died before 8 october 1286 ), son of john ii, count of soissons, and marie de chimay. count of soissons and seigneur of chimay. john inherited the countship of soissons upon his father ’ s death in 1272. john married marguerite de montfort, daughter of amaury, count of montfort, and his wife beatrix de viennois. john and marguerite had : marie de nesle ( d. after 1272 ), married to guy de saint - remy john iv, count of soissons unnamed daughter, married eustache iv de conflans, seigneur de mareuil, son of eustache iii de conflans raoul de nesle ( killed in the battle of courtrai, 11 july 1302 ) auchier de nesle. hugh de nesle, d. 1306 nick sidi nick sidi ( born 22 february 1966 ) is an english actor. he is the husband of marianne elliott and son - in - law of actress rosalind knight. he often plays drama or comedy roles on television and frequently appears in bbc dramas. filmography theatre charles francis norton charles francis norton ( 1807 – 1835 ) was a 19th - century member of parliament for guildford. norton was also a captain of 52nd light infantry. through his wife maria louisa, nee campbell, he was son - in - law of sir colin campbell ; he was also brother - in - law of writer caroline norton early life he was the son of fletcher norton mp frse ( 1744 – 1820 ) and his wife, caroline elizabeth balmain. his grandfather was hon. fletcher norton. his brother was hon. fletcher norton, 3rd baron grantley. while charles francis norton was a whig,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", modern musical score that kovacs plays the piano reluctantly at first, but then enthusiastically after realizing it must, how little the americans can do with such modern music. trust in one another begins to develop slowly. tensions between the two governments are only resolved when the little one's parents are located. they are olaf, the embassy's swedish cook, and a woman from the host country who used to work here. ambassador adams now ensures in no time at all that marriage papers are issued to the parents, so that the toddler is considered a swedish citizen and can leave the communist country with the parents in the direction of freedom. adams'relationship with sonja also soon goes beyond the purely official : both eventually become a couple. cast joseph cotten as john adams eva bartok as sonja bob cunningham as captain heinikan rene deltgen as kovak gert frobe as olaf bruni lobel as lila ursula herking as madame debrov production it was filmed simultaneously in english - and german - language versions. see also 1955 in film list of comedy films of the 1950s list of german films 1945 – 1959 sepideh farsi sepideh farsi ( persian : سپیده فارسی ; born 1965 ) is an iranian director. early years farsi left iran in 1984 and went to paris to study mathematics. however, eventually she was drawn to the visual arts and initially experimented in photography before making her first short films. a main theme of her works is identity. she still visits tehran each year. awards / recognition farsi was a member of the jury of the locarno international film festival in best first feature in 2009. she won the fipresci prize ( 2002 ), cinema du reel and traces de vie prize ( 2001 ) for \" homi d. sethna, filmmaker \" and best documentary prize in festival dei popoli ( 2007 ) for \" harat \". recent news one of her latest films is called tehran bedoune mojavez ( tehran without permission ). the 83 - minute documentary shows life in iran's crowded capital city of tehran, facing international sanctions over its nuclear ambitions and experiencing civil unrest. it was shot entirely with a nokia camera phone because of the government restrictions over shooting a film. the film shows various aspects of city life including following women at the hairdressers talking of the latest fads, young men speaking of drugs, prostitution and other societal problems, and the iranian rapper “ hichkas ”. the dialogue is in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "life \", now that her children had grown up and left home. several portrait photographs of her are held by the national portrait gallery, london. margaret, marchioness of namur margaret, marchioness of namur ( c. 1194 – marienthal, 17 july 1270 ) was ruling marchioness of namur, from 1229 to 1237. she was the daughter of peter of courtenay ( d. 1219 ), latin emperor of constantinople ( 1216 - 1219 ) and yolanda of flanders ( d. 1219 ). by marriage to henry i, count of vianden ( d. 1252 ), she was countess - consort of vianden. life margaret ( also called sybille, in some later sources ) married raoul, lord of issoudun c. 1208, who should not be confused with raoul i of exoudun ( d. 1219 ). her husband died c. 1213 / 5 and margaret succeeded him as lady of chateauneuf - sur - cher and mareuil - en - berry. soon after that ( c. 1216 ) she married henry i, count of vianden ( d. 1252 ). henry was the son of frederic iii, count of vianden ( d. 1217 ), and his wife matilda ( de ). in 1216, margaret ′ s father peter courtenay ( d. 1219 ) was elected latin emperor of constantinople, and crowned in rome by pope honorius iii on 9 april 1217. he was succeeded by son robert of courtenay ( margaret ′ s brother ) who ruled as emperor of constantinople until 1228, when he was succeeded by their brother baldwin ii of constantinople. since the elevation to the imperial throne in constantinople ( 1216 ), margaret ′ s family became involved in creation of new dynastic policies and alliances. marchioness of namur margaret became marchioness of namur after the death of her brother henry ii, marquis of namur in 1229, who had succeeded another brother, philip ii. their grandfather had received the county as an inheritance as a nephew of henry iv, count of luxembourg ( henry i of namur ). margaret and her husband henry i of vianden ( henry iii of namur ) ruled namur until 1237, when they had to transfer namur to margaret's brother baldwin ii of courtenay. henry and margaret continued ruling vianden. henry v, count of luxembourg ( 1216 – 1281 ), maternal grandson of henry iv"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in a new configuration ( map, left ). each son ruled a distinct realm which was not necessarily geographically coherent but could contain two unconnected regions. their kingdoms were named after the city from which they ruled. charibert received neustria ( the region between the somme and the loire ), aquitaine, and novempopulana with paris as his capital. his other chief cities were rouen, tours, poitiers, limoges, bordeaux, toulouse, cahors, and albi. guntram received burgundy. sigebert received austrasia ( including rheims ) with his capital at metz, and the youngest brother chilperic received a compact kingdom with soissons as its capital. death and legacy though charibert was eloquent and learned in the law, gregory of tours found him one of the most dissolute of the early merovingians. he maintained four concurrent wives, two of them sisters, and this resulted in his excommunication by germanus. this was the first ever excommunication of a merovingian king. as a result, he was buried in disgrace at blavia castellum, a stronghold in the tractatus armoricani. at his death, his brothers divided his realm between them, agreeing at first to hold paris in common. his surviving queen ( out of four ), theudechild, proposed a marriage with guntram, though a council held at paris in 557 had outlawed such matches as incestuous. guntram decided to house her more safely, though unwillingly, in a nunnery at arles. the main source for charibert's life is gregory of tours'history of the franks ( book iv, 3, 16, 22, 26 and ix, 26 ), and from the english perspective bede's ecclesiastic history of the english people. henry moore ( cricketer ) henry walter moore ( 1849 – 20 august 1916 ) was an english - born first - class cricketer who spent most of his life in new zealand. life and family henry moore was born in cranbrook, kent, in 1849. he was the son of the reverend edward moore and lady harriet janet sarah montagu - scott, who was one of the daughters of the 4th duke of buccleuch. one of his brothers, arthur, became an admiral and was knighted. their great grandfather was john moore, archbishop of canterbury from 1783 to 1805. one of their sisters was a maid of honour to"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1915 – 22 august 1980 ) was an indian actor, film director, screenwriter, and producer. he appeared in 22 films between 1937 and 1980, and he directed 20 films between 1942 and 1974. his directorial venture kuwara baap was one of the winners for the bfja - best indian films award for best film for 1943. his film raja has been called \" a milestone of art and skill in motion pictures \". his film veer kunal was a huge box office success. he directed dilip kumar with kamini kaushal in nadiya ke paar, which became the sixth highest grossing indian film of 1948. his 1954 film mayurpankh was entered into the 1954 cannes film festival, where it was nominated for the grand prize of the festival. sawan aya re did well commercially, with baburao patel of filmindia remarking in the 9 may 1949 edition that sahu's estimate had risen due to the \" original treatment \" he gave to an \" otherwise ordinary \" story. he was also known for the meena kumari starrer, dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ). he had four children, vimal sahu, naina sahu, mamta sahu, and rohit sahu. his wife preeti was a kumaoni brahmin. before marrying preeti, he was briefly married to his punar milan ( 1940 ) co - star snehprabha pradhan before the relationship ended in 1943 after a court battle. early life sahu was born in present - day rajnandgaon district in india. his father was the prime minister under the raja of rajnandgaon. he joined the university of nagpur and took part in the \" freedom struggle \", completing his graduation in 1937. an interest in writing short stories brought him in contact with cinema, where he initially started as an actor. filmography director kunwara baap ( 1942 ) raja ( 1943 ) shararat ( 1944 ) veer kunal ( 1945 ) sindoor ( 1947 ) sajan ( 1947 ) nadiya ke par ( 1948 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) hamlet ( 1954 ) kismet ka khel ( 1956 ) bare sarkar ( 1957 ) dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ) grahasti ( 1963 ) ghar basake dekho ( 1963 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##gen. eberhard wurde dann 1143 abt in dem von seinem schwager gestifteten kloster georgenthal bei gotha \" ) ; bruno ii of berg, archbishop of cologne between 1131 and 1137 ( died in trani, italy 30 may 1137, buried in bari ) ; gisela of berg, married sizzo count von schwarzburg ( died 1160 ). nota adolf iii, count of berg is named adolf i, count of berg in the netherlands and in germany. literature alberic of troisfontaines ( mgh, scriptores xxiii ). annales rodenses ( mgh, scriptores, xvi ). annalista saxo ( mgh, scriptores vi ). gesta trevirorum ( mgh, scriptores viii ). mgh, diplomata. rek i - ii. rheinisches ub. homberg, “ geschichte. ” jackman, “ counts of cologne. ” – jackman, criticism. klebel, e. “ niederosterreich und der stammbaum der grafen von gorz und schwarzburg. ” unsere heimat. monatsblatt des vereins fur landeskunde von niederosterreich 23 ( 1952 ) 111 - 23. kluger, “ propter claritatem generis. ” – kraus, entstehung. luck, d. “ der avelgau, die erste fassbare gebietseinteilung an der unteren sieg. ” in : heimatbuch der stadt siegburg i. ed. h. j. roggendorf. siegburg, 1964. pp. 223 – 85. luck, d. “ in pago tuizichgowe anmerkungen zum deutzgau. ” rechtsrheinisches koln 3 ( 1977 ) 1 - 9. milz, “ vogte. ” schmale, “ anfange. ” tyroller, “ genealogie. ” wunder, g. “ die nichten des erzbischofs friedrich von koln. ” ahvn 164 ( 1962 ) 192 - 6. wunder, g. “ die verwandtschaft des erzbischofs friedrich i. von koln. ein beitrag zur abendlandischen verflechtung des hochadels im"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Guy II, Count of Soissons"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "When did William Le Poer Trench's father die?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##na tsopei and richard harris. in 1985, he won the robert b. aldrich achievement award from the directors guild of america. in 1990, he was awarded the dga honorary life member award. personal life silverstein has been married three times, each ending in divorce. his first marriage was to evelyn ward in 1962 ; the couple divorced in 1968. his second marriage was to alana king. during his first marriage, he was the step - father of david cassidy. he currently lives in north hollywood, los angeles. actively retired, silverstein has taught film at usc and continues to work on screen plays and other projects. filmography tales from the crypt ( tv series ) ( 1991 – 94 ) picket fences ( tv series ) ( 1993 ) rich men, single women ( tv movie ) ( 1990 ) fight for life ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) night of courage ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) betrayed by innocence ( tv movie ) ( 1986 ) the firm ( tv series ) ( 1982 – 1983 ) the car ( 1977 ) nightmare honeymoon ( 1974 ) a man called horse ( 1970 ) the happening ( 1967 ) cat ballou ( 1965 ) kraft suspense theatre ( tv series ) ( 1963 – 64 ) the defenders ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) arrest and trial ( tv series ) ( 1964 ) the doctors and the nurses ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) ben palmer ben palmer ( born 1976 ) is a british film and television director. his television credits include the channel 4 sketch show bo'selecta! ( 2002 – 2006 ), the second and third series of the e4 sitcom the inbetweeners ( 2009 – 2010 ) and the sky atlantic comedy - drama breeders ( 2020 ). palmer has also directed films such as the inbetweeners spin - off, the inbetweeners"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "network in 1996. technology primestar was a medium - powered dbs - style system utilizing fss technology that used a larger 3 - foot ( 91 cm ) satellite dish to receive signals. broadcast originally in analog, they later converted to digital technology. the system used the digicipher 1 system for conditional access control and video compression. the video format was mpeg - 2. primestar's satellite receivers were made by general instrument. primestar was owned by a consortium of cable television companies who leased equipment to subscribers through the local cable company. the company was in the process of converting to a high - powered dbs platform when it was purchased and shut down by directv. the tempo - 1 and tempo - 2 dbs satellites acquired by primestar from the defunct askyb were renamed directv - 5 and directv - 6, respectively. history the system initially launched using medium - powered fss satellites that were facing obsolescence with the onset of high - powered dbs and its much smaller, eighteen - inch satellite dishes. in a move to convert the platform to dbs, primestar, originally based in bala cynwyd, pennsylvania before moving to the suburbs of denver, colorado in 1997, bid for the 110 - degree satellite location that was eventually awarded to a never - launched direct broadcast satellite service by mci and news corporation called askyb, or american sky broadcasting, named after news corp's british sky broadcasting, also named as a combination of the merged companies british satellite broadcasting and sky television. the askyb company sold the incomplete tempo 1 and tempo 2 dbs satellites to primestar in the process of going out of business. primestar launched tempo - 2 in 1997 but it was not used for many years. primestar stored the other satellite, tempo - 1, until the company and the two satellites were purchased by directv. directv eventually launched the tempo 1 satellite after years of delays as the directv - 5 satellite in 2002. meanwhile, askyb's license for the 110 - degree satellite location, and an uplink center, was resold to echostar, the parent company of dish network. the 110 - degree satellite is now named echostar west 110 and is the most commonly used satellite, along with 119 as both can be received with a single wide - format parabolic dish, providing signal to north america. primestar partners sold its assets to directv in 1999 and after briefly being known as primestar by directv all subscribers were converted to the directv platform."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1800 ), married giovanni cossiria lady frances power le poer trench ( b. 22 january 1802, d. 28 december 1804 ) william thomas le poer trench, 3rd earl of clancarty ( b 21 september 1803, d. 26 april 1872 ), married lady sarah juliana butler, daughter of somerset richard butler, 3rd earl of carrick hon. richard john le poer trench ( b. 1805 ) commander hon. frederick robert le poer trench ( b. 23 july 1808, d. april 1867 ), married catherine maria thompson ancestry power henry le poer trench power henry le poer trench ( 11 may 1841 – 30 april 1899 ) was a british diplomat. trench was the son of william thomas le poer trench, 3rd earl of clancarty and lady sarah juliana butler. career trench was secretary of the british embassy in berlin between 1888 and 1893. in mexico, he was the envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary between 1893 and 1894. he was the british minister in tokyo in 1894 - 1895. see also list of ambassadors from the united kingdom to japan anglo - japanese relations notes theodred ii ( bishop of elmham ) theodred ii was a medieval bishop of elmham. the date of theodred's consecration unknown, but the date of his death was sometime between 995 and 997. nicholas trench, 9th earl of clancarty nicholas le poer trench, 9th earl of clancarty, 8th marquess of heusden ( born 1 may 1952 ), is an anglo - irish peer, as well as a nobleman in the dutch nobility. lord clancarty serves as an elected crossbench hereditary peer in the british house of lords. his earldom is in the peerage of ireland. he was educated at westminster school. he also studied at ashford grammar school, plymouth polytechnic, university of colorado, denver, usa, and sheffield university. family lord clancarty was born in uxbridge, on 1 may 1952, the only son of power edward ford le poer trench, second son of the fifth earl from his second marriage. he is married to the journalist victoria lambert and has one daughter with her. membership of house of lords in 1995 he succeeded to the titles on the death of his childless uncle, brinsley le poer trench, 8th earl of clancarty. he took his seat in the house of lords at this time as viscount clancarty, a title in the peerage of the united kingdom, because titles in the peerage of ireland did not en"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "mila, a recent widow with a baby. they are attracted to each other, but durrell becomes extremely distraught when he accidentally smothers her crying child to avoid detection by a german patrol. the team is captured and taken to the same fortress where the italian general is being kept. they are tortured for information, but manage to escape and fulfill their mission, although mace, mila, fell, scanlon, and saval are killed while fending off german troops. at the last minute, rocca and durrell discover that the man they have freed is an impostor, and he is about to exhort \" his \" troops to stay loyal to the axis. durrell pretends to be a nazi fanatic and shoots the fake general ; he is killed by the outraged italians. rocca, the last man standing, directs the italians'anger to the germans. cast production after turning out a treatment based on the locale of dubrovnik, roger corman teamed with screenwriter r. wright campbell who had a project, dubious patriots about a wartime mission involving convicts. the script was taken over by producer david v. picker at united artists, who was able to leverage the screenplay into a well - financed studio production. with a budget of $ 600, 000, more than twice more than he had for his earlier independently - funded features, corman was able to start production in between his edgar allan poe adaptations, the masque of the red death and the tomb of ligeia ( 1964 ). the original cast was mickey rooney, raf vallone, edd byrnes and bobby darin. brendan behan was to be adviser for scenes set at borstal prison. it was byrnes first role after his contract with warner bros ended. in august 1963 it was announced that darin had pulled out of the film on the orders of his doctor, and he was replaced by henry silva. also that month stewart granger signed to star. principal photography under the working title of dubious patriots took place on location in dubrovnik and other parts of yugoslavia in the summer of 1963 for a typically short corman shooting schedule of 36 days. with the assistance of the yugoslavian government, a large number of military personnel and equipment were offered, but an earthquake threatened to delay the production when troops were siphoned off to help in the relief effort. corman's problems extended to not only wrangling military extras, but also to dealing with the emotions of a star like stewart granger \" stooping \" to"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "2015 ) shotgun wedding ( 2022 ) television soundtrack writer pitch perfect 2 ( 2015 ) ( also executive producer ) the voice ( 2015 ) ( 1 episode ) sir william gore, 3rd baronet sir william gore, 3rd baronet pc ( ire ) ( died 1700 ) was an anglo - irish baronet and magistrate. he was the oldest son of sir ralph gore, 2nd baronet and his wife anne caulfeild, second daughter of william caulfeild, 2nd baron caulfeild. in 1661, he succeeded his father as baronet. gore was appointed custos rotulorum of leitrim in 1684, an office he held until his death in 1700. he was sworn off the privy council of ireland. he married hannah hamilton, daughter of james hamilton and niece of gustavus hamilton, 1st viscount boyne, and had by her three sons and five daughters. gore died in 1700 and was succeeded in the baronetcy by his oldest son ralph. william ormsby - gore ( 1779 – 1860 ) william ormsby - gore ( 14 march 1779 – 4 may 1860 ), known as william gore until 1815, was a british member of parliament. life born into an anglo - irish family as william gore, the eldest son of william gore, m. p., of woodford, county leitrim, he was the great - great - grandson of william gore, third and youngest son of sir arthur gore, 1st baronet, of newtown, second son of sir paul gore, 1st baronet, of magharabag, whose eldest son paul was the grandfather of arthur gore, 1st earl of arran. he was educated at eton college ( 1796 ), the middle temple ( 1796 ) and merton college, oxford, where he matriculated in 1797. in 1815 he married mary jane ormsby, daughter and heiress of owen ormsby, and assumed by royal licence the additional surname of ormsby the same year. he joined the british army and served as a lieutenant in the 1st dragoon guards in 1800, was promoted to captain in 1802, to major in 1802 and to brevet major in 1813. he went onto half - pay with the 86th foot in 1815 and as a captain in the 88th foot. he left the army in 1829. he was appointed high sheriff of shropshire for 1817 – 18 and high sheriff of caernarvonshire for 1820 – 21. ormsby - gore was elected to the house of commons for county leitrim in 1806, a seat he held until 1807, and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##title their holders to sit even before the house of lords act 1999 removed the majority of the hereditary peers. under the terms of that act, clancarty lost his automatic right to a seat ; he was unsuccessful in the election by the crossbench hereditary peers of 28 of their number to continue to sit after the act came into force, finishing 37th in a field of 79 candidates. he was an unsuccessful candidate in four by - elections caused by the deaths of sitting hereditary peers, being runner - up on two occasions. in 2010 he returned to the house after winning the by - election to replace the 4th viscount colville of culross. besides being a british and an irish peer, he also belongs to the dutch nobility as marquess of heusden. besides h. m. king willem - alexander of the netherlands, who is also marquess of veere and vlissingen, lord clancarty is the only marquess in dutch nobility. career clancarty is a self - employed artist, freelance writer, and translator. robert le poer trench robert le poer trench ( c. 1811 – 8 february 1895 ) was a judge and an attorney - general of victoria. trench was the third son of ven. charles le poer trench, d. d., of ballinasloe, county galway, archdeacon of ardagh, and grandson of the first earl of clancarty. he entered as a student of the middle temple in may 1839, and was called to the bar in june 1842. having emigrated to victoria, he was clerk of petty sessions at kilmore, victoria and afterwards at ballarat. in 1855 he was admitted to the victorian bar, and quickly obtained a large practice, especially in mining cases. though he never entered parliament he was attorney - general in the first graham berry government from august to october 1875, and in berry's second administration, from may 1877 to march 1878, when he was appointed a commissioner of land tax, and a county court judge in april 1880. mr. trench, who was appointed q. c. in 1878, subsequently retired on a pension. william le poer trench colonel the hon. william le poer trench cvo, jp ( 17 june 1837 – 16 september 1920 ) was an anglo - irish politician and british army officer. he was the third son of william trench, 3rd earl of clancarty and lady sarah juliana butler. he married harriet maria georgina martins, daughter of sir william martins, on 21 april 1864. he fought in the second opium war between"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) michael ning michael ning ( chinese : [UNK] 智 [UNK] ; jyutping : ling4 zi3 hou4 born 5 november 1979 ) known professionally as chinese : 白 [UNK] ; pinyin : bai zhi ; jyutping : baak6 zi2 is a hong kong born chinese actor best known for his role in the 2015 film port of call. filmography peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. lynn reynolds lynn fairfield reynolds ( may 7, 1889 – february 25, 1927 ) was an american director and screenwriter. reynolds directed more than 80 films between 1915 and 1928. he also wrote for 58 films between 1914 and 1927. reynolds was born in harlan, iowa and died in los angeles, california, from a self - inflicted gunshot wound. death returning home in 1927 after being snowbound in the sierras for three weeks, reynolds telephoned his wife, actress kathleen o'connor, to arrange a dinner party at their hollywood home with another couple. during the dinner, reynolds and o'connor"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "succeeded to the earldom by his nephew nicholas le poer trench ( b. 1952 ). hollow earth theory in 1974, trench published secret of the ages : ufos from inside the earth, a book which theorised that the centre of the earth was hollow, with entrances to its interior located at both the north and south polar areas. the interior, he suggested, consisted of large tunnel systems connecting a large cavern world. trench also believed that the lost continent of atlantis actually once existed and that these tunnels were probably constructed all over the world by the atlanteans, for various purposes. trench believed that there was no actual north pole, but instead a large area with a warm sea dipping gradually into the interior of the earth. he said that humans were'living on the deck of a ship, unaware of the life going on under our feet '. one argument he put forward for this theory was that whilst the earth is spherical, it is flattened at the poles. additionally, he questioned how all icebergs could be composed of frozen fresh water, if no rivers were flowing from the inside of the earth to the outside. he had also suggested that a large proportion of unidentified flying objects ( ufos ) emanated from the earth's interior. these objects were likely to have been created by a group of much more technically advanced beings, similar to humans, but a group that likely possessed extrasensory abilities, as well as the ability to manipulate psychic phenomena. another argument for the hollow earth theory was that everything he suggested, nebulae, comets and planets, are hollow and these conditions would certainly prove favourable for a hollow earth. whilst trench had in one of his earlier books disregarded the hollow earth theory, he admitted to at the time'being educated along with millions of other people to believe that the earth had a liquid molten core '. other claims according to trench in his book the sky people, adam and eve, noah and many of the other characters from the bible originally lived on mars. trench believed that adam and eve were experimental creations of extraterrestrials. his claim was that the biblical description of the garden of eden was inconsistent with what was on earth and as mars contained canals, that the garden of eden must have been located on mars. he further claimed that the north polar ice cap melted on mars, and this caused the descendants of adam and eve to move to earth. trench also claimed to know a former u. s. test pilot who said he was one of six persons present at a meeting between president"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##lly court in ballinasloe, east county galway where he was associated with the great october fair. his brother was power le poer trench ( 1770 – 1839 ), archbishop of tuam. he was educated at kimbolton school and st john's college, cambridge. political career trench represented newtown limavady in the irish house of commons from 1796 to 1798. he sat further for county galway from 1798 to a short time before the act of union, when he was replaced by \" humanity dick \" martin. he was credited with resolving various border disputes in holland, germany and italy at the congress of vienna, 1814 – 1815, and in his role as ambassador to the netherlands. for his service as ambassador to the hague, he was awarded the hereditary title of marquess of heusden in the peerage of the netherlands on 8 july 1815 by william i of the netherlands, following the defeat of napoleon in brabant, in that same province's southern reaches. trench was elected one of the 28 representative peers of ireland on 16 december 1808. his seat in the house of lords became hereditary when he was created baron trench ( 4 august 1815 ) and viscount clancarty ( created 8 december 1823 ), in the peerage of the united kingdom, his older peerages being irish peerages. he was a commissioner for the affairs of india and custos rotulorum of county galway. in the same royal decree that awarded the marquessate of heusden, k. b. of 8 july 1815, numbers 13 and 14, and arthur wellesley was granted the netherlands'kingdom hereditary nobility - title prince of waterloo, following his recent exploits at waterloo in modern - day kingdom of belgium. postmaster general between 1807 and 1809 trench was one of the joint postmasters general of ireland and he was appointed postmaster general of the united kingdom being one of the last joint holders of that office from 1814 to 1816. family on 6 february 1796 he married henrietta margaret staples, daughter of john staples and harriet conolly. they had the following children : lady lucy le poer trench ( d. 1839 ), married robert maxwell lady louisa augusta anne le poer trench ( b. 23 december 1796, d. 7 february 1881 ), married reverend william le poer trench lady harriet margaret le poer trench ( b. 13 october 1799, d. 1885 ), married thomas kavanagh \" the macmurrough \", a descendant of art mac art macmurrough - kavanagh lady emily florinda le poer trench ( b. 7 november"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "eddie cantor, and hoagy carmichael, among many others. biography marin was born in jersey city, new jersey, and died in los angeles, california. he studied at the university of pennsylvania and broke into the industry as an assistant director at paramount - famous players studio on long island. he came to hollywood in 1926 and worked as an assistant director at first national. he started directing in 1932 for universal. he was under contract to mgm from 1934 to 1941. in december 1940 he married ann morriss, an actress under contract to mgm. in november 1944 he signed a contract with rko to make two films a year for two years starting with johnny angel with george raft. it was a hit. when he died he was under contract to warner bros. he died in cedars lebannon after a three week illness, aged 52 years old. he was married to actress ann morriss. they had three children : denis anthony, reese andrew and randi alexandra. he was survived by his wife and children, his father, two brothers and two sisters. selected filmography tex and the lord of the deep tex and the lord of the deep ( italian : tex e il signore degli abissi ) is a 1985 western film co - written and directed by duccio tessari and starring giuliano gemma and william berger. the film is an adaptation of the tex comic series that were popular in italy. previously attempted to be made into a production in the late 1960s and early 1970s, the film was eventually made by tessari who adapted the film from the comics originally to be a pilot for a television series. production tex willer was created in 1948 in italy and became one of the country's most popular and long - lived comic book characters. attempts to adapt the tex comic series to film appeared as early as the late 1960s. these included sergio bonelli working on an adaptation with charlton heston ( as tex ) and jack palance ( as kit ) being considered for the roles. bonelli approached tonino valerii and enzo g. castellari to approach the character. valerii recalled being approached by gian luigi bonelli in the early 1970s. valerii liked the idea but found that bonelli wanted to make a film where he would personally handle the costumes and changed the original story which never got into production. in the early 1980s, duccio tessari took on the project that was initially conceived as a pilot for a television series produced by rai, italy's national public broadcasting company. giuliano"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", and, on the death of archbishop beresford, was on 4 october 1819 advanced to the archepiscopal see of tuam. in may 1834, on the death of james verschoyle, the united sees of killala and achonry were, under the provisions of the irish church temporalities act, added to the charge of trench. by the same act, the archdiocese of tuam was reduced, on trench's death, to an ordinary bishopric. in the history of the irish church trench chiefly deserves to be remembered for his activity in promoting the remarkable evangelical movement in the west of ireland which was known in connaught as the second reformation, and which, chiefly through the agency of the irish society, made a vigorous effort to win converts to protestantism. from 1818 to his death trench was president of the irish society ; and it is evidence of his large - heartedness that the religious controversies in which his leadership of this movement involved no wise impaired the remarkable personal popularity which he enjoyed among his roman catholic neighbours. holding strong views as to the paramount importance of the'open bible,'trench was a strenuous opponent of the mixed system of national education founded by mr. stanley ( lord derby ), and was one of the founders of the church education society. trench was a man of strong and masterful character, and during the twenty years of his archiepiscopate was one of the foremost figures in the ireland of his day. he died on 26 march 1839. trench married, on 29 january 1795, his cousin anne, daughter of walter taylor of castle taylor, co. galway. by her, he had two sons, william and power, and six daughters. elizabeth, his third daughter, married captain henry gascoyne in 1830. another daughter anne married james o'hara, mp for galway in 1823. richard trench, 2nd earl of clancarty richard le poer trench, 2nd earl of clancarty, 1st marquess of heusden ( 19 may 1767 – 24 november 1837 ), styled the honourable from 1797 to 1803 and then viscount dunlo to 1805, was an anglo - irish peer, a nobleman in the dutch nobility, and a diplomat. he was an irish, and later british, member of parliament and a supporter of pitt. additionally he was appointed postmaster general of ireland, and later, of the united kingdom. background and education clancarty was the son of william trench, 1st earl of clancarty and anne, daughter of charles gardiner and his seat was garba"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "lifting the siege. battle of edgehill as lord lindsey was a most experienced soldier of 59 years of age at the start of the english civil war, king charles i had appointed him general - in - chief of the royalists for the battle of edgehill. however, the king had imprudently exempted the cavalry from lindsey's command, its general, the king's nephew prince rupert of the rhine, taking orders only from the king. rupert was only 22 years old, and although an experienced soldier who had fought in the thirty years'war, he had not yet learnt that cavalry should also be used in support of infantry and not just against the enemy's cavalry. with lindsey was his son montagu bertie, lord willoughby who had seen some service against the spaniards in the netherlands, and after his return had been made a captain in the lifeguards, and a gentleman of the bedchamber. anthony van dyck has left portraits of the father and the son ; the one a bald - headed, alert, precise - looking old warrior, with the cuirass and gauntlets of earlier warfare ; the other, the very model of a cavalier, tall, easy, and graceful, with a gentle reflective face, and wearing the long lovelocks and deep - point lace collar and cuffs characteristic of queen henrietta's court. at eight o'clock, on the morning of 23 october 1642 king charles was riding along the ridge of edge hill, and looking down into the vale of the red horse, a fair meadow land, here and there broken by hedges and copses. his troops were mustering around him, and in the valley he could see with his telescope the various parliamentary regiments, as they poured out of the town of kineton, and took up their positions in three lines. \" i never saw the rebels in a body before, \" he said, as he gazed sadly at the subjects arrayed against him. \" i shall give them battle. god, and the prayers of good men to him, assist the justice of my cause. \" the whole of his forces were not assembled till two o'clock in the afternoon, for the gentlemen who had become officers found it no easy matter to call their farmers and retainers together, and marshal them into any sort of order. lord lindsey, who was an old comrade of robert devereux, 3rd earl of essex, who was by then the commander of the parliamentarian forces, knew that he would follow the tactics they had both together studied in holland, little"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". yana urqu ( jaqhichuwa ) yana urqu ( quechua yana black, urqu mountain, \" black mountain \", hispanicized spelling yanaorjo ) is a mountain in the willkanuta mountain range in the andes of peru, about 4, 800 metres ( 15, 748 ft ) high. it is situated in the cusco region, quispicanchi province, marcapata district. yana urqu lies southeast of the mountain jaqhichuwa. yana urqu ( castrovirreyna ) yana urqu ( quechua yana black, urqu mountain, \" black mountain \", hispanicized spelling yana orjo ) is a mountain in the chunta mountain range in the andes of peru, about 5, 000 metres ( 16, 404 ft ) high. it is located in the huancavelica region, castrovirreyna province, santa ana district. yana urqu lies south of wayra q'asa. yana urqu ( apurimac ) yana urqu ( quechua yana black, urqu mountain, \" black mountain \", hispanicized spelling yanaorjo ) is a mountain in the north of the wansu mountain range in the andes of peru, about 5, 000 m ( 16, 404 ft ) high. it is situated in the apurimac region, antabamba province, oropesa district. yana urqu lies southwest of willkarana and kisu qutu. yana urqu ( chapi urqu ) yana urqu ( quechua yana black, urqu mountain, \" black mountain \", hispanicized spelling yanaorcco ) is a 4, 890 - metre - high ( 16, 040 ft ) mountain in the andes of peru. it is located in the huancavelica region, huancavelica province, huacocolpa district. yana urqu lies southeast of chapi urqu and northeast of inqhana. yana urqu ( huancavelica ) yana urqu ( quechua yana black, urqu mountain, \" black mountain \", hispanicized spelling yana orjo ) is a mountain in the chunta mountain range in the andes of peru, about 5, 000 metres ( 16, 404 ft ) high. it is located in the huancavelica region, huancavelica province, huacocolpa district. yana urqu lies northwest of inqhana"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "12, 000 desyatinas, 33, 000 acres ( 134 km2 ) of land in the hungry steppe between djizak and tashkent. most of this was then settled with slavic peasant colonisers. nikolai had a number of children by different women. one of his grandchildren, natalia androsova, died in moscow in 1999. death nikolai died of pneumonia on 26 january 1918. he was buried in st. george's cathedral ( later demolished by the soviet regime ). family nikolai married nadezhda ( variantly spelled nadejda ) alexandrovna von dreyer ( 1861 – 1929 ), daughter of orenburg police chief alexander gustavovich von dreyer and sophia ivanovna opanovskaya, in 1882. two children were born from this marriage : artemi nikolayevich prince iskander ( or prince romanovsky - iskander ) ( 1883 – 1919 ), killed in the russian civil war alexander nikolayevich prince iskander ( 15 november 1887 n. s. – 26 january 1957 ), married olga iosifovna rogovskaya / rogowska ( 1893 – 1962 ) on 5 may 1912. the couple had two children. alexander and olga were later divorced, and alexander married natalya khanykova ( 30 december 1893 – 20 april 1982 ) in 1930. no children resulted from the latter marriage. prince kirill romanovsky - iskander, adopted name ( via stepfather, nicholas androsov ) kirill nikolaevich androsov ( 5 december 1914 – 1992 ) natalya alexandrovna princess romanovskaya - iskander, adopted name natalya nikolaevna androsova ( 2 february 1917 – 1999 ) among his illegitimate children were the following : with alexandra abasa ( 1855 – 4 nov 1894 ) : nicholas nikolayevich wolinsky ( 11 december 1875, moscow – 30 december 1913, rome ) olga nikolayevna wolinskaya ( may 1877, odessa – 9 october 1910, leipzig ), wife of ludwig adolf von burgund, graf ( count ) von burgund ( 1865 - 1908 ), official of kaiserliche marinewith unknown mistresses : stanislav ( d. 1919 ) nicholas ( d. 1922 ) daria ( d. 1936 ) tatiana ( died? ) honours ancestry grand duchess olga pavlovna of russia grand duchess olga pavlovna of russia ( russian : ольга павловна ; 22 july [ o. s. 11 july ] 1792 – 26 january [ o."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "against omladinac. he scored his first senior goal on 25 august, in victory against radnicki. international career zlicic was called in serbia u15 national team squad during the 2014, and he also appeared for under - 16 national team between 2014 and 2015. he was also member of a u17 level later. after that, he was member of a u18 level, and scored goal against slovenia u18. career statistics as of 26 february 2020 power le poer trench power le poer trench ( 1770 – 1839 ) was an anglican clergyman who served in the church of ireland as firstly bishop of waterford and lismore, then bishop of elphin and finally archbishop of tuam. life he was the second surviving son of william trench, 1st earl of clancarty, among his nine brothers and nine sisters was his elder brother richard trench, 2nd earl of clancarty, and lady emily la touche was a younger sister. born in sackville street, dublin, on 10 june 1770, he was first educated at a preparatory school at putney, whence he went for a short time to harrow, and afterwards at the academy of mr. ralph at castlebar, in the immediate neighbourhood of his home. trench matriculated at trinity college, dublin, on 2 july 1787, where his tutor was matthew young, afterwards bishop of clonfert and kilmacduagh, and graduated b. a. on 13 july 1791. later in the same year ( 27 november ) trench was ordained deacon, and, having received priest's orders on 24 june 1792, he was in the same month inducted into the benefice of creagh, in which his father's residence and the great fair town of ballinasloe were situated. in the following year ( 5 november 1793 ) he was presented to the benefice of rawdenstown, county meath. he obtained a faculty to hold the two cures together, and combined with their clerical duties the business of agent on his father's galway estate. trench was a man of great bodily strength and a fine horseman, and he retained a fondness for field sports to the end of his days. during the irish rebellion of 1798 he acted as a captain in the local yeomanry raised by his father to resist the french invading army under humbert. in 1802 trench was appointed to the see of waterford, in succession to richard marlay, and was consecrated on 21 november 1802. in 1810 he was translated to the bishopric of elpin"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "lawrence, 3rd baron howth and secondly sir richard fry. anne beaufort ( b. 1435 – d. 17 september 1496 ), who married, sir william paston ( b. 1436 – died before 7 september 1496 ), a younger son of william paston ( 1378 – 1444 ), justice of the common pleas. henry beaufort, 3rd duke of somerset ( b. 26 january 1436 – d. 15 may 1464 ) margaret beaufort, countess of stafford ( b. 1437 – d. 1474 ), married firstly humphrey, earl of stafford and secondly sir richard darell. edmund beaufort, 4th duke of somerset ( b. 1439 – d. 4 may 1471 ) john beaufort, earl of dorset ( b. 1441 – 4 may 1471 ) thomas beaufort ( b. 1442 – d. 1517 ) elizabeth beaufort ( b. 1443 - died before 1475 ), married sir henry fitzlewis. mary beaufort ( b. between 1431 and 1455 ) third marriage she married thirdly to walter rokesley. there was no known issue from this marriage. death she died on 6 march 1467 at the age of 58 at baynard's castle, london, england. ancestry inna elena alexandra apostoleanu ( born 16 october 1986 ), known professionally as inna ( stylized in all caps ), is a romanian singer and songwriter. born in mangalia and raised in neptun, she studied political science at ovidius university before meeting the romanian trio play & win and pursuing a music career. she adopted the stage name \" alessandra \" and a pop - rock style in 2008 ; later that year, she changed her stage name to \" inna \" and began releasing house music. \" hot \" ( 2008 ), her debut single, was a commercial success worldwide and topped the romanian and billboard's hot dance airplay chart, among others. her debut studio album of the same name followed in august 2009 and was certified gold and platinum. it featured several other successful singles in europe, including \" amazing \" ( 2009 ), the singer's second number - one single in romania. inna's second album, i am the club rocker ( 2011 ), yielded global success for the single \" sun is up \" ( 2010 ). the track won the eurodanceweb award, making inna the first and only romanian artist to win the award. in 2011, it was announced inna was the highest - paid romanian and eastern"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the music video in los angeles, california with lloyd. on july 26, 2010, rap - up released a behind the scenes video of the music video. the marc klasfeld - directed music video was finally premiered on august 30, 2010. the video received over 800, 000 views in less than two weeks on youtube, and was put into rotation on bet. chart positions caspar babypants caspar babypants is the stage name of children's music artist chris ballew, who is also the vocalist and bassist of the presidents of the united states of america. history ballew's first brush with children's music came in 2002, when he recorded and donated an album of traditional children's songs to the nonprofit program for early parent support titled \" peps sing a long! \" although that was a positive experience for him, he did not consider making music for families until he met his wife, collage artist kate endle. her art inspired ballew to consider making music that \" sounded like her art looked \" as he has said. ballew began writing original songs and digging up nursery rhymes and folk songs in the public domain to interpret and make his own. the first album, here i am!, was recorded during the summer of 2008 and released in february 2009. ballew began to perform solo as caspar babypants in the seattle area in january 2009. fred northup, a seattle - based comedy improvisor, heard the album and offered to play as his live percussionist. northrup also suggested his frequent collaborator ron hippe as a keyboard player. \" frederick babyshirt \" and \" ronald babyshoes \" were the caspar babypants live band from may 2009 to april 2012. both northup and hippe appear on some of his recordings but since april 2012 caspar babypants has exclusively performed solo. the reasons for the change were to include more improvisation in the show and to reduce the sound levels so that very young children and newborns could continue to attend without being overstimulated. ballew has made two albums of beatles covers as caspar babypants. baby beatles! came out in september 2013 and beatles baby! came out in september 2015. ballew runs the aurora elephant music record label, books shows, produces, records, and masters the albums himself. distribution for the albums is handled by burnside distribution in portland, oregon. caspar babypants has released a total of 17 albums. the 17th album, bug out!, was released on may 1, 2020. his album"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "lawrence, 3rd baron howth and secondly sir richard fry. anne beaufort ( b. 1435 – d. 17 september 1496 ), who married, sir william paston ( b. 1436 – died before 7 september 1496 ), a younger son of william paston ( 1378 – 1444 ), justice of the common pleas. henry beaufort, 3rd duke of somerset ( b. 26 january 1436 – d. 15 may 1464 ) margaret beaufort, countess of stafford ( b. 1437 – d. 1474 ), married firstly humphrey, earl of stafford and secondly sir richard darell. edmund beaufort, 4th duke of somerset ( b. 1439 – d. 4 may 1471 ) john beaufort, earl of dorset ( b. 1441 – 4 may 1471 ) thomas beaufort ( b. 1442 – d. 1517 ) elizabeth beaufort ( b. 1443 - died before 1475 ), married sir henry fitzlewis. mary beaufort ( b. between 1431 and 1455 ) third marriage she married thirdly to walter rokesley. there was no known issue from this marriage. death she died on 6 march 1467 at the age of 58 at baynard's castle, london, england. ancestry inna elena alexandra apostoleanu ( born 16 october 1986 ), known professionally as inna ( stylized in all caps ), is a romanian singer and songwriter. born in mangalia and raised in neptun, she studied political science at ovidius university before meeting the romanian trio play & win and pursuing a music career. she adopted the stage name \" alessandra \" and a pop - rock style in 2008 ; later that year, she changed her stage name to \" inna \" and began releasing house music. \" hot \" ( 2008 ), her debut single, was a commercial success worldwide and topped the romanian and billboard's hot dance airplay chart, among others. her debut studio album of the same name followed in august 2009 and was certified gold and platinum. it featured several other successful singles in europe, including \" amazing \" ( 2009 ), the singer's second number - one single in romania. inna's second album, i am the club rocker ( 2011 ), yielded global success for the single \" sun is up \" ( 2010 ). the track won the eurodanceweb award, making inna the first and only romanian artist to win the award. in 2011, it was announced inna was the highest - paid romanian and eastern"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "from a family that migrated to spain from the valais, in present - day switzerland. his father was brigadier general jean - etienne amand de courten, a military engineer. in 1692, his grandfather amand de courten had married anne judith herreford, the daughter of a rich english merchant, and the couple had three sons. amand was killed in the siege of venlo on 13 september 1702, during the war of the spanish succession. jean - etienne amand was born in 1695 in dunkirk and went to the royal military academy in barcelona in 1719 to study engineering. he married ana antonio gonzales in 1726 and was killed in the siege of tortona on 3 september 1745, during the war of the austrian succession. juan antonio de courten joined the spanish army at the age of 12 and served in the walloon guards regiment. he became an ensign on 11 january 1744 while in garrison at rimini. he participated in the war of the austrian succession, fighting at the battle of velletri on 12 august 1744 and the battle of piacenza on 16 june 1746. he was also present at the sieges of alessandria, tortona, and valenza during this period. on 13 august 1746 he became a second lieutenant. promotion to first lieutenant came on 22 september 1754 and the following year he was appointed adjutant major of an artillery detachment. courten served in the spanish – portuguese war of 1761 to 1763. he was promoted to captain on 14 may 1768. in 1775 courten took part in the invasion of algiers, a humiliating defeat of the spanish army at the hands of the moors. because of public anger at the disaster, the officers who were involved were disgraced and posted far from the royal court. officers whose reputations suffered in the debacle were alejandro o'reilly, antonio ricardos, luis firmin de carvajal, conde de la union, jeronimo giron - moctezuma, marquis de las amarillas, domingo izquierdo, pedro caro, 3rd marquis of la romana, and ventura caro. these men banded together in a secret society within the military to push for modernization. courten was a member of this group. courten fought under ventura caro in the great siege of gibraltar which lasted from 1779 to 1783. he was elevated in rank to brigadier general on 1 january 1783 and to mariscal de campo on 14 january 1789. with the temporary rank of lieutenant general, he was put in command of the walloon"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "26 April 1872"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which country the director of film Renegade Force is from?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", marriage and family in the struggle that arose after the death of fergus between gille brigte and uchtred, gille brigte emerged the stronger. the partitioning of galloway left gille brigte with the western part, the part less exposed to the armies of the scottish and english kings. we do not know for certain to whom gille brigte was married. richard oram suggests the strong likelihood that his main wife was a daughter of donnchad ii, mormaer or earl of fife and the most important native lord in scotland. the introduction of the name donnchad ( or duncan ) into the family naming pattern is some evidence of this, as is the later marriage of gille brigte's great - granddaughter marjorie to the fife petty - lord adam de kilconquhar. gille brigte had two known children : donnchad mael coluim events of 1174 & approach to england from 1161 until 1174, gille brigte and uchtred shared the lordship, with gille brigte in the west, and uchtred in the east. in 1174, king william le lion of scotland invaded england in an attempt to regain northumberland. he brought with him the two meic fergusa, gille brigte and uchtred. during the invasion, william was caught off - guard, and captured while besieging the castle at alnwick. benedict of peterborough reported that : when they [ the brothers ] heard that their lord the king of scotland was taken, they immediately returned with their galwegians to their own lands, and at once expelled from galloway all the bailiffs and guards whom the king of scotland had set over them ; and all the english and french whom they could seize they slew ; and all the defences and castles which the king of scotland had established in their land they besieged, captured and destroyed, and slew all whom they took within them despite the implications that both brothers were involved, it is clear that only gilla brigte was, and that uchtred opposed him. for benedict goes on to tell us that, in relation to the same year, gille brigte's son mael coluim was besieging uchtred on an island in galloway. mael coluim mac gille brigte captured uchtred. uchtred was blinded, castrated and had his tongue cut out. what gille brigte did at this time might have changed british history for ever. gill"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "chooriyan ( 1967 ) pushpanjali ( 1970 ) dhuen ki lakeer ( 1974 ) writer producer bahurani ( 1940 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) hamara ghar ( 1950 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki chooriyan ( 1967 ) pushpanjali ( 1970 ) sam newfield sam newfield, born samuel neufeld ( december 6, 1899 – november 10, 1964 ), also known as sherman scott or peter stewart, was an american b - movie director, one of the most prolific in american film history — he is credited with directing over 250 feature films in a career which began during the silent era and ended in 1958. in addition to his staggering feature output, he also directed one - and two - reel comedy shorts, training films, industrial films, tv episodes and pretty much anything anyone would pay him for. because of this massive output — he would sometimes direct more than 20 films in a single year — he has been called the most prolific director of the sound era. many of newfield's films were made for prc pictures. this was a film production company headed by his brother sigmund neufeld. the films prc produced were low - budget productions, the majority being westerns, with an occasional horror film or crime drama. family and education newfield completed one year of high school, according to the 1940 us census. brother morris neufeld was a stage actor, according to the 1930 us census. pseudonyms sam newfield was credited as sherman scott and peter stewart on a number of films he made for prc. he used these names in order to hide the fact that one person was responsible for so many of prc's films. partial filmography partial filmography is listed below for the different names he used. film statistics between 1923 and 1930 newfield directed over 50 comedies. feature films statistics per year, starting with 1933, are summarised in the following table. see also fred olen ray, another b movie director who has used many of these pseudonyms durango valley raiders durango valley raiders is a 1938 american western film directed by sam newfield and written by george h. plympton. the film stars bob steele, louise stanley, karl hackett, ted adams, forrest taylor and steve clark. the film was released on august 22, 1938, by republic pictures. plot durango valley is controlled by shadow and his gang. the sheriff while investigating a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) albert pyun albert pyun ( may 19, 1953 – november 26, 2022 ) was an american film director who made low - budget b - movies and direct - to - video action films. the independent film channel said that pyun \" has carved out a unique niche as a director of low - budget, high - concept genre films starring actors past their prime \", adding that \" others believe this a charitable description for pyun, who has also been derided as the new ed wood. \" though his films frequently blended kickboxing and hybrid martial arts with science fiction and dystopic or post - apocalyptic themes, which often include cyborgs, pyun stated in a 2012 interview that \" i have really no interest in cyborgs. and i've never really had any interest in post - apocalyptic stories or settings. it just seemed that those situations presented a way for me to make movies with very little money, and to explore ideas that i really wanted to explore — even if they were [ controversial ]. \" pyun's films include the sword and the sorcerer, cyborg, captain america, and nemesis. early life pyun was born on may 19, 1953. pyun was a \" military brat \" and lived on bases around the world until his father settled in hawaii. he went to school in kailua, a small town located on the windward side of oahu. pyun's first 8mm and 16mm movies were made in kailua and he credits living in foreign countries and growing up in hawaii as strong influences on his filmmaking style. while in high school, pyun worked at a number of production houses in honolulu before receiving an invitation by the japanese actor, toshiro mifune, to travel to japan for an internship. initially pyun was to intern on the akira kurosawa film, dersu uzala, which was to star mifune. but the actor decided not to do the film and instead pyun found himself working on a mifune tv series under the tutelage of kurosawa's director of photography, takao saito ( red beard ). pyun returned to hawaii and began working as a commercial film editor at kgmb in honolulu and edited"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of oz"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "tom kennedy ( journalist ) ( born 1952 ), canadian journalist thomas kennedy ( unionist ) ( 1887 – 1963 ), president of the united mine workers thomas fortescue kennedy ( 1774 – 1846 ), royal navy officer thomas kennedy ( raf officer ) ( 1928 – 2013 ), british pilot thomas kennedy ( violin maker ) ( 1784 – 1870 ), british luthier thomas a. kennedy ( born 1955 ), american ceo and chairman, raytheon company thomas francis kennedy ( bishop ) ( 1858 – 1917 ), bishop of the catholic church in the united states see also thomas l. kennedy secondary school ( established 1953 ), high school in mississauga, ontario, canada space probe taurus space probe taurus ( a. k. a. space monster ) is a 1965 low budget black - and - white science fiction / action / drama film from american international pictures, written and directed by leonard katzman, and starring francine york, james e. brown, baynes barrow, and russ fender. plot in the late 20th century, when crewed missions to outer space have become routine, a distress call from the spaceship faith one requests its immediate destruction. it has been contaminated by an infectious gas, leaving all crew dead except for its commander ( bob legionaire ). the mission is aborted and the spaceship is destroyed. by 2000, a new propulsion technology has been developed. four astronauts aboard the spaceship hope one set off to find new planets for colonization. their mission takes them past a space platform circling earth. general mark tillman ( james macklin ) at earth control hq tells a tv reporter ( john willis ) that all is going according to the pre - flight plan. the crew of gravity - controlled hope one consists of the pilot / commanding officer, colonel hank stevens ( james brown ), and three scientists : dr. john andros ( baynes barron ), dr. paul martin ( russ bender ), and dr. lisa wayne ( francine york ). it is quickly revealed that stevens did not want a woman on the mission, but he is stuck with dr. wayne anyway. not long into their voyage, hope one comes upon an unknown spacecraft. earth control instructs them to investigate and they encounter a grotesque alien. the alien attacks dr. andros, forcing stevens to shoot and kill it. radiation levels then rise on the alien spacecraft, so stevens sets a bomb to blow it up. after a fiery meteorite storm leads to an emergency landing in the ocean of an earth - like escaped moon, tillman takes time"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". it was at the 2nd hussards that he had two encounters that would mean a lot in his life. he befriended jacques dufilho who, after interrupting his studies in dental prosthesis, had signed an eighteen - month enlistment contract. * dufilho will become one of his dearest friends when they meet again after the war. there he also meets jean devaivre who completed his military service at “ chamborant ’ ’. jean devaivre then went to work in cinema and became a great director, it was he who enabled paul de cordon, after the war, to embark on a new life. devaivre was not only a cineaste but also an authentic character actor : working during the occupation for the german group continental films in paris, he was at the same time a very active member of the french resistance. his exploits include flying from the nevers region to london clandestinely after having made the journey from paris to nevers in the afternoon... by bicycle. bertrand tavernier's film “ laissez - passer ’ ’ is directly inspired by his life, as recounted in his autobiography, “ action ’ ’. in 1939, the 2nd hussards broke up into reconnaissance groups which took part in the 1940 battles on the ardennes front, * paul de cordon participated in these actions in a mounted squadron and was taken prisoner by the germans. he ended his captivity in the fortress of colditz where he was liberated by the us military on april 16, 1945. in 1945 he married dilette de rigaud de vaudreuil and they had three children. he remained in the army for a few more months and was assigned to the cadre noir in saumur. second life after a few months in saumur, he decided to leave the army. in 1947 jean devaivre who had just directed “ la dame d ’ onze heure \" with paul meurisse, a film of astonishing modernity, offered him a job as his assistant and paul de cordon accepted. he was devaivre ’ s first assistant director for “ la ferme des sept peches \" ( he was also the stuntman for scenes on horseback ) and for \" vendetta en camargue \" where he reunited with jacques dufilho. at that time, in addition to being a stuntman he was also an acrobatic and burlesque dancer. at the beginning of the 1950s, paul de cordon decided to become a professional"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##arey movies : duck soup ( 1933 ) and six of a kind ( 1934 ). he edited college rhythm ( 1934 ), followed by leo mccarey's ruggles of red gap ( 1935 ). dmytryk made his directorial debut with the hawk ( 1935 ), a low - budget, independent western. he returned to editing duties at paramount, but was assigned to b films : too many parents ( 1936 ), three cheers for love ( 1936 ), three married men ( 1936 ), easy to take ( 1936 ), murder goes to college ( 1937 ), turn off the moon ( 1937 ), double or nothing ( 1937 ) with bing crosby, and that navy spirit ( 1937 ). dmytryk also edited bulldog drummond's peril ( 1938 ) and prison farm ( 1938 ). he moved his way to a movies with zaza ( 1938 ), directed by george cukor. mccarey asked him over to rko to edit love affair ( 1939 ). he returned to paramount to edit the bob hope comedy some like it hot ( 1939 ). dmytryk did some uncredited directing on million dollar legs ( 1939 ) with betty grable. this encouraged paramount to allow him to direct television spy ( 1939 ). he followed it with emergency squad ( 1940 ), golden gloves ( 1940 ), and mystery sea raider ( 1940 ) with carole landis. dmytryk went to monogram pictures to direct the musical her first romance ( 1940 ). he went over to columbia to direct for its b picture unit : the devil commands ( 1941 ) with boris karloff, under age ( 1941 ), broadway ahead ( 1941 ), hot pearls ( 1941 ), secrets of the lone wolf ( 1941 ), confessions of boston blackie ( 1941 ), and counter - espionage ( 1942 ), a \" lone wolf \" movie. dmytryk signed a contract to rko, where he continued to direct b movies, starting with seven miles from alcatraz ( 1942 ). however, he then made hitler's children ( 1943 ), which turned out to be a massive \" sleeper \" hit, earning over $ 3 million. the one - time success did not immediately change his career, and he remained in b movies such as the falcon strikes back ( 1943 ), and then went to universal for captive wild woman ( 1943 ). back at rko, he directed behind the rising sun ( 1943 ), a hitler's children - style thriller about the japanese. it was another box"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) john donatich john donatich is the director of yale university press. early life he received a ba from new york university in 1982, graduating magna cum laude. he also got a master's degree from nyu in 1984, graduating summa cum laude. career donatich worked as director of national accounts at putnam publishing group from 1989 to 1992. his writing has appeared in various periodicals including harper's, the atlantic monthly and the village voice. he worked at harpercollins from 1992 to 1996, serving as director of national accounts and then as vice president and director of product and marketing development. from 1995 to 2003, donatich served as publisher and vice president of basic books. while there, he started the art of mentoring series of books, which would run from 2001 to 2008. while at basic books, donatich published such authors as christopher hitchens, steven pinker, samantha power, alan dershowitz, sir martin rees and richard florida. in 2003, donatich became the director of the yale university press. at yale, donatich published such authors as michael wal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "to film, because i normally don't believe the film has much to do with the novel. i wasn't at the screening at the melbourne film festival but i never want to screen a film at a festival again. that screening actually killed the release. it got bad reviews in a few places, so roadshow wouldn't even release it. i think that as an australian bush film, it is a very, very original film, a highly original piece. the forest, the beauty of the land, that's the altar, and the sacrifice is the innocence and youth. you have a sacrifice on an altar. but it gave me enormous satisfaction because the finished film is very nicely tuned, minimal when you look at the way it's crafted... but that's not what the reviewers want, a bush film like this. that's not very australian, is it? hal needham hal brett needham ( march 6, 1931 – october 25, 2013 ) was an american stuntman, film director, actor, writer, and nascar team owner. he is best known for his frequent collaborations with actor burt reynolds, usually in films involving fast cars, such as smokey and the bandit ( 1977 ), hooper ( 1978 ), the cannonball run ( 1981 ) and stroker ace ( 1983 ). in his later years, needham moved out of stunt work, and focused his energy on the world land speed record project. in 2001, needham received a lifetime achievement award from the taurus world stunt awards, and in 2012, he was awarded a governors award by the academy of motion picture arts and sciences. early years needham was born in memphis, tennessee, the son of edith may ( nee robinson ) and howard needham. he was the youngest of three children. raised in arkansas and missouri, needham served in the united states army as a paratrooper during the korean war, worked as a treetopper ( an arborist who performs tree topping services ), and was a billboard model for viceroy cigarettes while beginning a career in hollywood as a motion picture stuntman. career needham's first break was as the stunt double for actor richard boone on the popular tv western have gun, will travel. needham trained under john wayne's stunt double chuck roberson and quickly became one of the top stuntmen of the 1960s on such films as how the west was won, the bridge at remagen, mclintock!, the war lord, and little big man. he doubled regularly"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##dern, 15 april 1689 - gedern, 6 august 1691 ), twin of albertine antonie. gustave magdalene ( gedern, 6 april 1690 - gedern, 22 march 1691 ). christian ernest, count of stolberg - wernigerode ( gedern, 2 april 1691 - wernigerode, 25 october 1771 ). christine eleonore ( gedern, 12 september 1692 - budingen, 30 january 1745 ), married on 8 august 1708 to ernest casimir i, count of isenburg - budingen in budingen. frederick charles, prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 11 october 1693 - gedern, 28 september 1767 ). ernestine wilhelmine ( gedern, 29 january 1695 - wachtersbach, 7 may 1759 ), married on 7 december 1725 to ferdinand maximilian, count of isenburg - budingen in wachtersbach. fredericka louise ( gedern, 20 january 1696 - gedern, 24 april 1697 ). louis adolph ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - gedern, 6 january 1698 ). henry august, count of stolberg - schwarza ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - schwarza, 14 september 1748 ), twin of louis adolph. sophie christiane ( gedern, 17 august 1698 - gedern, 14 june 1771 ), unmarried. ferdinande henriette ( gedern, 2 october 1699 - schonberg, odenwald, 31 january 1750 ), married on 15 december 1719 to george august, count of erbach - schonberg. through her, christine was the great - great - great - grandmother of queen victoria of the united kingdom. rudolph lebrecht ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 6 april 1702 ). louis christian ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 22 november 1701 ), twin of rudolph lebrecht. auguste marie ( gedern, 28 november 1702 - herford, 3 july 1768 ), a nun in herford, created princess in 1742. caroline adolphine ( gedern, 27 april 1704 - gedern, 10 february 1707 ). philippina louise ( gedern, 20 october 1705 - philippseich, 1 november 1744 ), married on 2 april 1725 to william maurice ii, count of isenburg - philippseich. elisabeth of mecklenburg - gustrow elisabeth of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 3 september 1668 – 25 august 1738 ), was a german noblewoman member of the house of mecklenburg and by marriage"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##gertha bell on march 26, 1939, and they had five children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( english : a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas ) is a 1998 argentine, brazilian, french, and spanish comedy - drama film written and directed by daniel burman, in feature film debut. it was produced by diego dubcovsky. it stars jose luis alfonzo, pastora vega and martin kalwill, among others. film critic anthony kaufman, writing for indiewire, said burman's a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas ( 1998 ) has been cited as the beginning of the \" new argentine cinema \" wave. synopsis the story takes place in south america at the turn of the 20th century. as a child, erasmo was left with a nurse by his parents, who had to escape a waging civil war. erasmo is now a grown man. he has lost his parents, and now his foster mother is brutally murdered. he seeks to avenge her death, and the culprit is the landowner and head of state, el zancudo. erasmo befriends a poor jew named saul, who is prepared to help him in his undertaking. along the way, erasmo finds allies, adversaries, love, and then magdalena. cast jose luis alfonzo as erasmo pastora vega as la gallega martin kalwill as saul valentina bassi as magdalena millie stegman as la boletera walter reyno as el zancudo roly serrano as cachao ricardo merkin as doctor aldo romero as lucio maria luisa argue"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the association of art museum directors, a peer reviewer for the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was the director of the indian intelligence bureau between september 1975 and february 1980. he was also the director general of police in punjab. baraguru ramachan"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "mila, a recent widow with a baby. they are attracted to each other, but durrell becomes extremely distraught when he accidentally smothers her crying child to avoid detection by a german patrol. the team is captured and taken to the same fortress where the italian general is being kept. they are tortured for information, but manage to escape and fulfill their mission, although mace, mila, fell, scanlon, and saval are killed while fending off german troops. at the last minute, rocca and durrell discover that the man they have freed is an impostor, and he is about to exhort \" his \" troops to stay loyal to the axis. durrell pretends to be a nazi fanatic and shoots the fake general ; he is killed by the outraged italians. rocca, the last man standing, directs the italians'anger to the germans. cast production after turning out a treatment based on the locale of dubrovnik, roger corman teamed with screenwriter r. wright campbell who had a project, dubious patriots about a wartime mission involving convicts. the script was taken over by producer david v. picker at united artists, who was able to leverage the screenplay into a well - financed studio production. with a budget of $ 600, 000, more than twice more than he had for his earlier independently - funded features, corman was able to start production in between his edgar allan poe adaptations, the masque of the red death and the tomb of ligeia ( 1964 ). the original cast was mickey rooney, raf vallone, edd byrnes and bobby darin. brendan behan was to be adviser for scenes set at borstal prison. it was byrnes first role after his contract with warner bros ended. in august 1963 it was announced that darin had pulled out of the film on the orders of his doctor, and he was replaced by henry silva. also that month stewart granger signed to star. principal photography under the working title of dubious patriots took place on location in dubrovnik and other parts of yugoslavia in the summer of 1963 for a typically short corman shooting schedule of 36 days. with the assistance of the yugoslavian government, a large number of military personnel and equipment were offered, but an earthquake threatened to delay the production when troops were siphoned off to help in the relief effort. corman's problems extended to not only wrangling military extras, but also to dealing with the emotions of a star like stewart granger \" stooping \" to"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "took 3, 000 civilians as hostages. within a few days, between 90 and 280 hostages were killed. the rebels appeared to be unpredictable and are reported to have threatened to annihilate all civilians. mobutu sese seko, zaire's head of state, urged belgium, france and the united states to help. france sent the foreign legion's 2nd foreign parachute regiment, which were flown from corsica to kolwezi. following their arrival, they secured the perimeter, in co - operation with belgian soldiers from zaire, and then started to evacuate the civilians. within two days more than 2, 000 europeans and about 3, 000 african citizens were saved. the film strives to depict the events in a dramatised form, concentrating on the europeans'plight. production the late jean seberg had filmed scenes on location for the film, but her death caused her to be replaced by another french american actress, mimsy farmer, who reshot seberg's scenes. cast bruno cremer : pierre delbart jacques perrin : ambassador berthier laurent malet : phillipe denremont pierre vaneck : colonel grasser mimsy farmer : annie devrindt giuliano gemma : adjudant federico robert etcheverry : colonel dubourg jean - claude bouillon : maurois army of lovers or revolt of the perverts army of lovers or revolt of the perverts ( german : armee der liebenden oder aufstand der perversen ) is a 1979 german documentary film directed by rosa von praunheim. for example, the film was shown at the university of california's berkeley art museum and pacific film archive in 1982. plot the film is about the state and development of the lgbt movement in the us after the stonewall riots of 1969. awards 1979 : nomination for the gold hugo at the chicago international film festival reception j. hoberman wrote in the village voice : \" army of lovers has its own moments of sentimental stridency, but it´s a heartfelt, challenging, and often stirring film that deserves the widest possible audience. \" notes alex cox alexander b. h. cox ( born 15 december 1954 ) is an english film director, screenwriter, actor, non - fiction author and broadcaster. cox experienced success early in his career with repo man and sid and nancy, but since the release and commercial failure of walker, his career has moved towards independent films. cox received a co - writer credit for the screenplay of terry gill"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "waldrada in 866, forcing lothair to abandon waldrada in favour of teutberga. lothair accepted this begrudgingly for a time, but shortly afterward at the end of 867 pope nicholas i died. thus, lothair began to seek the permission of the newly appointed pope adrian ii to again put teutberga aside and marry waldrada, riding to rome to speak with him on the matter in 869. however, on his way home, lothair died. children waldrada and lothair ii had some sons and probably three daughters, all of whom were declared illegitimate : hugh ( c. 855 – 895 ), duke of alsace ( 867 – 885 ) gisela ( c. 865 – 908 ), who in 883 married godfrey, the viking leader ruling in frisia, who was murdered in 885 bertha ( c. 863 – 925 ), who married theobald of arles ( c. 854 – 895 ), count of arles, nephew of teutberga. they had two sons, hugh of italy and boso of tuscany. after theobald's death, between 895 and 898 she married adalbert ii of tuscany ( c. 875 – 915 ) they had at least three children : guy, who succeeded his father as count and duke of lucca and margrave of tuscany, lambert succeeded his brother in 929, but lost the titles in 931 to his half - brother boso of tuscany, and ermengard. ermengarde ( d. 90? ) odo ( d. c. 879 ) marion byron marion byron ( born miriam bilenkin ; 1911 – 1985 ) was an american movie comedian. early years born in dayton, ohio, byron was one of five daughters of louis and bertha bilenkin. career she made her first stage appearance at the age of 13 and followed it with a role in hollywood music box review opposite fanny brice. it was while appearing in this production that she was given the nickname'peanuts'on account of her short stature. while appearing in'the strawberry blonde ', she came to the attention of buster keaton who signed her as his leading lady in the film steamboat bill, jr. in 1928 when she was just 16. from there she was hired by hal roach who teamed her with anita garvin in a bid to create a female version of laurel & hardy. the pairing was not a commercial"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "deputy prime minister. in the 1990s, she and benazir became estranged when nusrat took the side of her son murtaza during a family dispute but were later reconciled after murtaza's murder. she lived the last few years of her life with her daughter's family in dubai, united arab emirates and later suffered from the combined effects of a stroke and alzheimer's disease. personal life, illness and death nusrat met zulfikar ali bhutto in karachi where they later got married on 8 september 1951. she was zulfikar ali bhutto's second wife, and they had four children together : benazir, murtaza, sanam and shahnawaz. with the exception of sanam, she outlived her children. benazir's widower and nusrat's son - in - law asif ali zardari was the president of pakistan from 9 september 2008 till 8 september 2013. besides her native persian, bhutto was fluent in urdu and sindhi. bhutto was suspected of suffering from cancer in 1982, the year when she left pakistan for medical treatment. for the last several years of her life, she had also been suffering from alzheimer's disease. in the mid - 1990s, particularly after the death of her son mir murtaza bhutto in 1996, she withdrew from public life. party sources suggest this may also have coincided with the time that she began to show symptoms of alzheimer's. according to her senior party leader, bhutto's disease was so advanced that she was even unaware of the assassination of her daughter, benazir. she used a ventilator until her last days. she died at the age of 82 in the iranian hospital dubai on 23 october 2011. her body was flown to her hometown of garhi khuda bakhsh in the larkana district the next day, and was buried next to her husband and children in the bhutto family mausoleum at a ceremony attended by thousands of mourners. further reading chandran, ramesh ( 15 january 1983 ). \" i am afraid and fearing for pakistan's future : nusrat bhutto \". india today. hussain, zahid ( 31 january 1994 ). \" battle between benazir bhutto and her mother paralyses ppp government \". india today. see also bhutto family zulfikar ali bhutto begum nusrat b"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the end. he is taken out and shot. cast boris karloff as general wu yen fang beverly roberts as mrs. jane creed ricardo cortez as gordon creed gordon oliver as jim hallet sheila bromley as lola galt douglas wood as myron galt vladimir sokoloff as general chow fu - shan gordon hart as dr. abernathy richard loo as mr. cheng chester gan as captain kung nui tetsu komai as general ma production this was the second film john farrow directed for warner bros. karloff was to make black widow for warner bros. but the studio pushed forward the film in their schedule to take advantage of the second sino - japanese war. it was known during production as china bandit, then war lord, then the adventures of fang. filming took place in february 1937. willard parker was to have made his debut in the film. karloff's makeup required three hours of work per day ; this was less time than was required for his non - human roles. reception the new york times wrote karloff \" admirably acquits himself as a comedian \" in the film which nonetheless had \" atmospheric validity \" due to \" numerous chinese extras and an imaginative treatment of sets. \" see also boris karloff filmography john chaffey john chaffey is an english osteopathic doctor and former child film actor. film career chaffey was featured in many television adverts as a child. he is best remembered for a role in the 1973 peter sellers movie the optimists of nine elms. medical career chaffey studied at university of east london, receiving in 1991 a research - based degree comparing osteopathic and physiotherapeutic interventions in the mechanical discomforts of pregnancy. he qualified at the british school of osteopathy ( 1988 ). he headed an osteopathic group practice beginning in 1991, working with a team of 11 osteopathic specialists. he attained leadership positions in the uk osteopathy profession, being appointed as a member of council of uk regulator, the general osteopathic council, in 2012. he is a member of the education and registration standards committee. chaffey has worked in osteopathic education since 1991 as a lecturer and clinic tutor. he is currently a clinical tutor at the european school of osteopathy, lecturing on communication and compliance issues. he was module leader for osteopathy for 2 years at oxford brookes university, and currently serves as an external examiner for that institution"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##mer of the clash, who would continue to collaborate with the director on his next two films. cox had long been interested in nicaragua and the sandinistas ( both repo man and edge city made references to nicaragua and / or latin american revolution ), and visited in 1984. the following year, he hoped to shoot a concert film there featuring the clash, the pogues and elvis costello. when he could not get backing, he decided instead to write a film that they would all act in. the film became straight to hell. collaborating with dick rude ( who also co - starred beside strummer, sy richardson and courtney love ), he imagined the film as a spoof of the spaghetti western genre, filmed in almeria, spain, where many classic italian westerns were shot. straight to hell was widely panned critically, but successful in japan and retains a cult following. on 1 june 2012, cox wrote an article in the new york times about his long - standing interest in spaghetti westerns. continuing his interest in nicaragua, cox took on a more overtly political project, with the intention of filming it there. he asked rudy wurlitzer to pen the screenplay, which followed the life of william walker, set against a backdrop of anachronisms that drew parallels between the story and modern american intervention in the area. the $ 6, 000, 000 production was backed by universal, but the completed film was too political and too violent for the studio's tastes, and the film went without promotion. when walker failed to perform at the box office, it ended the director's involvement with hollywood studios, and led to a period of several years in which cox would not direct a single film. despite this, cox and some critics maintain that it is his best film. mexican period ( 1988 – 1996 ) effectively blacklisted for working on a studio project during the 1988 writers guild of america strike, alex cox struggled to find feature work. he finally got financial backing for a feature from investors in japan, where his films had been successful on video. cox had scouted locations in mexico during the pre - production of walker and decided he wanted to shoot a film there, with a local cast and crew, in spanish. producer lorenzo o'brien penned the script. inspired by the style of mexican directors including arturo ripstein, he shot most of the film in plano secuencia ; long, continuous takes shot with a hand - held camera. el patrullero was completed and released in 1991, but struggled"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "), roberts rinehart publishers ( 1994 ), isbn 978 - 1 - 57098 - 005 - 3 irish painting, roberts rinehart publishers ( november 1997 ), isbn 978 - 1 - 86059 - 059 - 7 sean scully : the art of the stripe, hood museum of art ( october 2008 ), isbn 978 - 0 - 944722 - 34 - 3 frank stella : irregular polygons, 1965 - 1966, hood museum of art ( october 2010 ), isbn 978 - 0 - 944722 - 39 - 8 honors and achievements kennedy was awarded the australian centenary medal in 2001 for service to australian society and its art. he is a trustee and treasurer of the association of art museum directors, a peer reviewer for the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = renegade force renegade force ( aka counterforce and rogue force ) is a 1998 action film, starring michael rooker, robert patrick, diane dilascio and louis mandylor. the movie was written by rick bloggs and alan schechter and directed by martin kunert. plot rooker plays an fbi agent who joins force with a cop ( diane dilascio ) to investigate some mysterious deaths of several mobsters. cast michael rooker as matt cooper robert patrick as jake mcinroy diane dilascio as helen simms louis mandylor as peter roth reception comeuppance reviews called renegade force a \" brainless action at its best \", stating : \" in the end : rogue force is 90 minutes of cool fbi \\ swat action. the plot is routine but who cares when you're having a good time? \". movie mavs gave the film 3, 5 stars out of 4, praised several aspects of the movie and concluding : \" rogue force is a better than average corrupt police themed adult thriller, with some solid acting. \" peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law &"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died before islam imran, died before islamby mumanna'a bint'amr : mus'ab, who, according to ibn saad, was the one known as al - ghaydaq. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. al - ghaydaq, died before islam. abd al - ka'ba, died before islam. : 100 al - mughira, : 100 who had the byname al - ghaydaq. the family tree and some of his important descendants death abdul muttalib's son'abdullah died four months before muhammad's birth, after which abdul muttalib took care of his daughter - in - law aminah. one day muhammad's mother, amina, wanted to go to yathrib"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "America"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who is the spouse of the director of film Emergency Wedding?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "cried werewolf ( 1973 ) with his old sinbad star, kerwin mathews. he then returned to his first career, architecture. in 1999, he was honored with the lifetime career award by the academy of science fiction, fantasy and horror films, usa. he died at the age of 95 in palos verdes, california, us. partial filmography as art director how green was my valley ( 1942 ) the razor's edge ( 1946 ) as director the black castle ( 1952 ) law and order ( 1953 ) gunsmoke ( 1953 ) the golden blade ( 1953 ) tumbleweed ( 1953 ) drums across the river ( 1954 ) highway dragnet ( 1954 ) the crooked web ( 1955 ) the deadly mantis ( 1957 ) 20 million miles to earth ( 1957 ) hellcats of the navy ( 1957 ) the brain from planet arous ( 1957 ) the 7th voyage of sinbad ( 1958 ) attack of the 50 foot woman ( 1958 ) good day for a hanging ( 1959 ) flight of the lost balloon ( 1961 ) boy who caught a crook ( 1961 ) jack the giant killer ( 1962 ) siege of the saxons ( 1963 ) first men in the moon ( 1964 ) east of sudan ( 1964 ) land raiders ( 1970 ) the boy who cried werewolf ( 1973 ) gunsmoke ( film ) gunsmoke is a 1953 american western film directed by nathan juran and starring audie murphy, susan cabot, and paul kelly. the film has no connection to the contemporary radio and later tv series of the same name. the film was based on the 1951 novel roughshod by norman a. fox. plot murphy stars as reb kittridge, a wandering hired gun who is hired to get the deeds of the last remaining ranch not owned by local boss matt telford. that last ranch is owned by dan saxon. though reb has not yet accepted the job he is ambushed by saxon's ramrod, ranch foreman curly mather, who kills his horse. once in town, he is challenged to a gun fight by saxon, but shoots saxon in his gun hand instead of with a killing shot. saxon, a former wild outlaw who has settled down, senses reb has good in him and when he hears reb's goal in life is to own his own ranch he loses the deed of the ranch to reb in a card draw. it is obvious he does this on purpose since he earlier won a similar contest by outdrawing his opponent's king. reb takes over the ranch and moving its cattle herd"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "by the mothers - to - be. the medical hierarchy's threat to call the police is halted when sid reveals the heroine of the day is a man, and the hospital realise they would suffer nationwide humiliation if anyone found out. cyril weds his shapely nurse susan, and matron finally gets her doctor. cast crew screenplay – talbot rothwell music – eric rogers production manager – jack swinburne art director – lionel couch editor – alfred roome director of photography – ernest steward camera operator – james bawden continuity – joy mercer assistant director – bert batt sound recordists – danny daniel & ken barker make - up – geoffrey rodway hairdresser – stella rivers costume designer – courtenay elliott assistant art director – william alexander set dresser – peter lamont dubbing editor – peter best titles – gse ltd processor – rank film laboratories assistant editor – jack gardner wardrobe mistresses – vi murray & maggie lewin producer – peter rogers director – gerald thomas filming and locations filming dates – 11 october - 26 november 1971interiors : pinewood studios, buckinghamshireexteriors : heatherwood hospital, ascot, berkshire the white house, denham, buckinghamshire st mary's church, denham, buckinghamshire bibliography davidson, andy ( 2012 ). carry on confidential. london : miwk. isbn 978 - 1 - 908630 - 01 - 8. sheridan, simon ( 2011 ). keeping the british end up – four decades of saucy cinema. london : titan books. isbn 978 - 0 - 85768 - 279 - 6. webber, richard ( 2009 ). 50 years of carry on. london : arrow. isbn 978 - 0 - 09 - 949007 - 4. hudis, norman ( 2008 ). no laughing matter. london : apex. isbn 978 - 1 - 906358 - 15 - 0. keeping the british end up : four decades of saucy cinema by simon sheridan ( third edition ) ( 2007 ) ( reynolds & hearn books ) ross, robert ( 2002 ). the carry on companion. london : batsford. isbn 978 - 0 - 7134 - 8771 - 8. bright, morris ; ross, robert ( 2000 ). mr carry on – the life & work of peter rogers. london : bbc books. isbn 978 - 0 - 563 - 55183 - 6. rigelsford, adrian ( 1996 ). carry on laughing – a celebration. london : virgin. isbn 1 - 85227 - 554 - 5. hi"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for his bbc documentary series a history of horror, of which the second half of the second episode focuses on corman. in 2010, corman was inducted into the beverly hills high school hall of fame. in 2012, corman was honored with the filmmaker on the edge award at the provincetown international film festival. in 2018, he received the \" extraordinary contribution to film \" award at the austin film festival. archive film elements and prints for many movies directed, produced, and / or distributed by corman are held at the academy film archive as part of the new horizons collection. the academy film archive restored corman's film the masque of the red death in 2019. \" the corman film school \" a number of noted filmmakers ( including directors, producers, writers, and cinematographers ) have worked with corman, usually early in their careers, including francis ford coppola, martin scorsese, ron howard, polly platt, peter bogdanovich, declan o'brien, armondo linus acosta, paul bartel, jonathan demme, donald g. jackson, gale anne hurd, carl colpaert, joe dante, james cameron, john sayles, monte hellman, carl franklin, george armitage, jonathan kaplan, george hickenlooper, curtis hanson, jack hill, robert towne, menahem golan, james horner, and timur bekmambetov. many have said that corman's influence taught them some of the ins and outs of filmmaking. in the extras for the dvd of the terminator, director james cameron asserts, \" i trained at the roger corman film school. \" the british director nicolas roeg served as the cinematographer on the masque of the red death. cameron, coppola, demme, hanson, howard and scorsese have all gone on to win academy awards. howard was reportedly told by corman, \" if you do a good job on this film, you'll never have to work for me again. \" actors who obtained their career breaks working for corman include jack nicholson, peter fonda, bruce dern, charles bronson, todd field michael mcdonald, dennis hopper, tommy lee jones, talia shire, sandra bullock, robert de niro, and david carradine, who received one of his first starring film roles in the corman - produced boxcar bertha ( 1972 ) and went on to star in death race 2000 ( along with sylvester stallone ). many of corman"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) brian kennedy ( gallery director ) brian patrick kennedy ( born 5 november 1961 ) is an irish - born art museum director who has worked in ireland and australia, and now lives and works in the united states. he was the director of the peabody essex museum in salem for 17 months, resigning december 31, 2020. he was the director of the toledo museum of art in ohio from 2010 to 2019. he was the director of the hood museum of art from 2005 to 2010, and the national gallery of australia ( canberra ) from 1997 to 2004. career brian kennedy currently lives and works in the united states after leaving australia in 2005 to direct the hood museum of art at dartmouth college. in october 2010 he became the ninth director of the toledo museum of art. on 1 july 2019, he succeeded dan monroe as the executive director and ceo of the peabody essex museum. early life and career in ireland kennedy was born in dublin and attended clonkeen college. he received b. a. ( 1982 ), m. a. ( 1985 ) and phd ( 1989 ) degrees from university college - dublin, where he studied both art history and history. he worked in the irish department of education ( 1982 ), the european commission, brussels ( 1983 ), and in ireland at the chester beatty library ( 1983 – 85 ), government publications office ( 1985 – 86 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the cinematography was by geoffrey unsworth. except for the omission of campion, the film follows the plot of the book very closely. it was shot at pinewood studios with sets designed by the art director jack maxsted. plot having been sent a picture of her husband, a war hero reported missing in action in france, meg elgin, now engaged to her fiance geoffrey leavitt, is led to believe he is still alive and arranges a meeting at a london railway station. when she arrives there with the police accompanying her, she catches sight of a man in the distance wearing an old coat of her husband's. when he is pursued and captured, he turns out to be duds morrison, a former soldier and out - of - work actor recently let out of prison. he refuses to tell them anything, and having nothing they can charge him with, the police release him. his interest aroused by the pictures sent to meg, leavitt follows morrison and tries to question him about his sudden appearance masquerading as meg ’ s dead husband. morrison again refuses to talk, and tries to flee from leavitt into an alley, but he is set upon by a group of street musicians who beat him to death, and also take leavitt as a prisoner. the musicians are ex - commandos and former comrades of morrison, with whom they had served on a raid in brittany in the war. the commander of the raid had been meg's husband, major elgin. the men had been led to believe that elgin knew about secreted treasure in a house in brittany which he owned before the war, and they are desperate to get their hands on it. they want to find their former sergeant, named jack havoc, who has recently escaped from prison, committed several murders, and who they believe knows where the treasure is. they had attacked morrison because they suspected he was an accomplice of havoc, and then captured leavitt believing he was havoc. still wearing their old uniforms, they have spent the past few years carving out a living as street musicians, begging from passers by. realising that releasing leavitt might open them to being charged for the murder of morrison, they bind him up and keep him as a prisoner. he is rescued later by a beat constable, sent by the cid to investigate the squat while the musicians are out. leavitt returns to meg and together they head to brittany to find the treasure, having learned of its location from a message left by major elgin. havoc, having united with his former comrades and also learned"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "\" frenzied finance \" in 1904 boosted circulation to well over 500, 000, and it stayed above the half million mark for many years. during america's involvement in world war i, circulation declined below 300, 000. by the late 1920s, it had declined to about 50, 000. beginning in 1915, the magazine began referring to itself simply as everybody's. writers who appeared in it include jack london, talbot mundy, victor rousseau, o. henry, a. a. milne ( milne's novel the red house mystery was serialised in the magazine from august to december 1921 as the red house murder ) hugh pendexter, eleanor hoyt brainerd, raoul whitfield and dornford yates. the last issue of everybody's magazine was published in march 1929. in 1931, publisher alfred a. cohen purchased everybody's magazine from the butterick publishing company and attempted to revive it with f. orlin tremaine as editor. no known issues were produced and the magazine was soon declared discontinued. gallery astrid north astrid north ( astrid karina north radmann ; 24 august 1973, west berlin – 25 june 2019, berlin ) was a german soul singer and songwriter. she was the singer of the german band cultured pearls, with whom she released five albums. as guest singer of the band soulounge she published three albums. career north had her first experiences as a singer with her student band colorful dimension in berlin. in march 1992 she met b. la ( bela braukmann ) and tex super ( peter hinderthur ) who then studied at the hochschule fur musik und theater hamburg and who were looking for a singer for their band cultured pearls. the trio entered the german charts with four singles and four albums. in 1994 north sang for the dance - pop band big light on their hit single trouble is. in 1996 she was a guest on the side project little red riding hood by fury in the slaughterhouse brothers kai and thorsten wingenfelder which resulted in the release of the single life's too short from the eponymous album. the song sleepy eyes, texted and sung by north, appears in the soundtrack of the movie tor zum himmel ( 2003 ) by director veit helmer. in 2003 she appeared at the festival das fest in karlsruhe and sang alongside her own songs a cover version of the aerosmith hit walk this way together with the german singer sasha. north also toured with the american singer gabriel gordon. after the end of her"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "director. he wrote for 70 films between 1928 and 1955. he also directed seven films between 1932 and 1951 and wrote scripts for both laurel and hardy in their first two films at 20th century fox, and abbott and costello. breslow married film actress and comedian marion byron in 1932, and remained married until her death in 1985. selected filmography the human tornado ( 1925 ) sitting pretty ( 1933 ) punch drunks ( 1934 - directed ) gift of gab ( 1934 ) music is magic ( 1935 ) the man who wouldn't talk ( 1940 ) great guns ( 1941 ) blondie goes to college ( 1942 ) a - haunting we will go ( 1942 ) follow the boys ( 1944 ) abbott and costello in hollywood ( 1945 ) you never can tell ( 1951 ) bedtime for bonzo ( 1951 ) artaynte artaynte ( f. 478 bc ), was the wife of the crown prince darius. life daughter of an unnamed woman and prince masistes, a marshall of the armies during the invasion of greece in 480 - 479 bc, and the brother of king xerxes i. during the greek campaign xerxes developed a passionate desire for the wife of masistes, but she would constantly resist and would not bend to his will. upon his return to sardis, the king endeavoured to bring about the marriage of his son daris to artaynte, the daughter of this woman the wife of masistes, supposing that by doing so he could obtain her more easily. after moving to susa he brought artaynte to the royal house with him for his son daris, but fell in love with her himself, and after obtaining her they became lovers. at the behest of xerxes, artaynte committed adultery with him ( xerxes ). when queen amestris found out, she did not seek revenge against artaynte, but against her mother, masistes'wife, as amestris thought that it was her connivance. on xerxes'birthday, amestris sent for his guards and mutilated masistes'wife by cutting off her breasts and threw them to dogs, and her nose and ears and lips also, and cutting out her tongue as well. on seeing this, masistes fled to bactria to start a revolt, but was intercepted by xerxes'army who killed him and his sons. papianilla ( wife of tonantius ferreolus ) papia"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "which was released on december 18, 2015. moore's next project will be directing a live action archie movie. filmography films pitch perfect ( 2012 ) sisters ( 2015 ) shotgun wedding ( 2022 ) television soundtrack writer pitch perfect 2 ( 2015 ) ( also executive producer ) the voice ( 2015 ) ( 1 episode ) norman panama norman kaye panama ( april 21, 1914 – january 13, 2003 ) was an american screenwriter, film producer and film director. he is known for his partnership with melvin frank and their work on films such as mr. blandings builds his dream house ( 1948 ), white christmas ( 1954 ), and the court jester ( 1956 ). without frank, he directed films such as how to commit marriage ( 1969 ). life and career panama met his future collaborator melvin frank in 1933 when they were both at the university of chicago. after graduating, they formed a partnership in 1935 which endured for four decades ; first writing for milton berle before becoming writers for bob hope's radio show and for groucho marx. in 1941, they sold their first script to paramount pictures, my favorite blonde ( 1942 ), which starred hope. they worked for paramount for five years where, among others, they wrote road to utopia ( 1946 ), starring hope and bing crosby, for which they received an academy award nomination for best original screenplay. they moved to columbia pictures making it had to be you ( 1947 ) and the return of october ( 1948 ) and also wrote mr. blandings builds his dream house ( 1948 ) for rko. in 1950, they signed a writing, producing and directing deal with metro - goldwyn - mayer and made films together as co - writers, co - directors and co - producers. they started with the reformer and the redhead ( 1950 ) and also made knock on wood ( 1954 ) and the court jester ( 1956 ), both with danny kaye, with the former earning them another academy award nomination. they also co - wrote white christmas ( 1954 ) with norman krasna. they wrote a broadway play together in 1956, later adapted into li'l abner ( 1959 ), directed by frank. they received another academy award nomination for the facts of life ( 1960 ) and also worked on the road to hong kong ( 1962 ). he won an edgar award for a talent for murder ( 1981 ), a play he co - wrote with jerome chodorov. panama continued to write and direct through the 1980s. he died in 2003 in los angeles, california, aged 88, from complications"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) the trouble with you the trouble with you ( french : en liberte! ) is a 2018 french film directed by pierre salvadori. it was selected to screen in the directors'fortnight section at the 2018 cannes film festival. cast adele haenel : yvonne santi pio marmai : antoine parent damien bonnard : louis vincent elbaz : jean santi audrey tautou : agnes parent hocine choutri : mariton octave bossuet : theo santi steve tran : a client plot yvonne tells her young son every night the adventures of his father jean, a police officer who died two years before. she is a lieutenant herself, and she prefers being on the field to the desk job she has. during a routine interrogation, she learns that jean was in fact a corrupt cop, and had got antoine imprisoned, who had a clean history before, for a hold - up of a jewellery shop. louis, a colleague who is in love with her, convinces yvonne to not reveal anything and let antoine finish his last weeks in jail. antoine gets released soon. yvonne, who is regretful, follows him and observes that after years of imprisonment, he is now mentally disturbed. antoine finds his wife agnes, who has been waiting for him. he has strange and sometimes violent reactions - he commits petty theft and beats up several people who attack him at a pub. yvonne lets him get away at each instance. after a fight with his wife, he is wandering around on the road, when he decides to jump in the sea. yvonne who has been following him, jumps to save him. they get back to the city in a stolen car. yvonne is both stunned and attracted to him, comes"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his first film, and went on to direct a further ten including the chinese puzzle before his death in 1937. he established a production company with george clark whom he had met during the first world war, and they raised finance to construct a new studios at beaconsfield studios. newall was married twice, to actresses ivy duke and dorothy batley. partial filmography director the bigamist ( 1921 ) fox farm ( 1922 ) boy woodburn ( 1922 ) a maid of the silver sea ( 1922 ) the starlit garden ( 1923 ) what the butler saw ( 1924 ) rodney steps in ( 1931 ) the rosary ( 1931 ) the marriage bond ( 1932 ) the chinese puzzle ( 1932 ) chin chin chinaman ( 1932 ) the admiral's secret ( 1934 ) actor the heart of sister ann ( 1915 ) esther ( 1916 ) driven ( 1916 ) money for nothing ( 1916 ) mother love ( 1916 ) trouble for nothing ( 1916 ) the manxman ( 1916 ) comradeship ( 1919 ) the garden of resurrection ( 1919 ) i will ( 1919 ) fancy dress ( 1919 ) the lure of crooning water ( 1920 ) duke's son ( 1920 ) the bigamist ( 1921 ) boy woodburn ( 1922 ) a maid of the silver sea ( 1922 ) the starlit garden ( 1923 ) ghost train ( 1927 ) number 17 ( 1928 ) the road to fortune ( 1930 ) the eternal feminine ( 1931 ) potiphar's wife ( 1931 ) the marriage bond ( 1932 ) grand finale ( 1936 ) merry comes to town ( 1937 ) mehdi abrishamchi mehdi abrishamchi ( persian : مهدی ابریشمچی born in 1947 in tehran ) is a high - ranking member of the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ). early life abrishamchi came from a well - known anti - shah bazaari family in tehran, and participated in june 5, 1963, demonstrations in iran. he became a member of hojjatieh, and left it to join the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ) in 1969. in 1972 he was imprisoned for being a mek member, and spent time in jail until 1979. career shortly after iranian revolution, he became one of the senior members of the mek. he is now an official in the national council of resistance of iran. electoral history personal life abrishamchi was married to maryam rajavi from 1980 to 1985. shortly after, he married mousa k"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. lynn reynolds lynn fairfield reynolds ( may 7, 1889 – february 25, 1927 ) was an american director and screenwriter. reynolds directed more than 80 films between 1915 and 1928. he also wrote for 58 films between 1914 and 1927. reynolds was born in harlan, iowa and died in los angeles, california, from a self - inflicted gunshot wound. death returning home in 1927 after being snowbound in the sierras for three weeks, reynolds telephoned his wife, actress kathleen o'connor, to arrange a dinner party at their hollywood home with another couple. during the dinner, reynolds and o'connor"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "born in gooik on 25 january 1754, died in brussels on 11 april 1824, daughter of jean cools and adrienne galmaert descendants of the seven noble houses of brussels. guillaume wittouck acquired on 28th floreal of the year viii ( 18 may 1800 ) the castle of petit - bigard in leeuw - saint - pierre with a field of one hundred hectares. petit - bigard will remain the home of the elder branch until its sale in 1941. kaya alp kaya alp ( ottoman turkish : قایا الپ, lit.'brave rock') was, according to ottoman tradition, the son of kızıl buga or basuk and the father of suleyman shah. he was the grandfather of ertugrul ghazi, the father of the founder of the ottoman empire, osman i. he was also famously known for being the successing name of ertokus bey ’ s son kaya alp. he was a descendant of the ancestor of his tribe, kayı son of gun son of oghuz khagan, the legendary progenitor of the oghuz turks. rathold ratot rathold ( i ) from the kindred ratot ( hungarian : ratot nembeli ( i. ) ratot ( ratolt ) ) was a hungarian distinguished nobleman from the gens ratot, who served as ispan ( comes ) of somogy county in 1203. he was the eldest son of voivode leustach ratot. as his brother, julius i ratot had no successors, rathold was the ancestor of the gyulafi branch of the ratot clan. fujiwara no nagara this is about the 9th - century japanese statesman. for the 10th - century japanese poet also known as nagayoshi, see fujiwara no nagato. fujiwara no nagara ( 藤 原 長 良, 802 – 6 august 856 ), also known as fujiwara no nagayoshi, was a japanese statesman, courtier and politician of the early heian period. he was the grandfather of emperor yozei. life nagara was born as the eldest son of the sadaijin fujiwara no fuyutsugu, a powerful figure in the court of emperor saga. he was also a descendant of the early japanese emperors and was well trusted by emperor ninmyo since his time as crown prince, and attended on him frequently. however, after ninmyo took the throne"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "' orzz ( megan in human form ). personal life in october 2001, leal married bev land. their son kai miles land was born in september 2001. the couple divorced in 2009. former guiding light co - star yvonna wright has said that she and leal are close friends ; the two starred together in a community production of dreamgirls in their hometown. filmography film and tv movies television awards and nominations denise boutte denise boutte ( born january 19, 1982 ) is an american actress and model, who has appeared in the films why did i get married? as trina, death valley : the revenge of bloody bill, as mandy, sister's keeper and noah's arc. career she starred in the sitcom meet the browns as sasha brown. filmography film and tv movies television lamman rucker lamman rucker ( born october 6, 1971 ) is an american actor. rucker began his career on the daytime soap operas as the world turns and all my children, before roles in the temptations, tyler perry's films why did i get married?, why did i get married too?, and meet the browns, and its television adaptation. in 2016, he began starring as jacob greenleaf in the oprah winfrey network drama series, greenleaf. rucker is married to kelly davis rucker, a graduate of hampton university. as of 2022, he stars in bet + drama the black hamptons. early life rucker was born in pittsburgh, pennsylvania, the son of malaya ( nee ray ) and eric rucker. he has partial ancestry from barbados. rucker spent his formative years in the greater washington, dc, maryland area. he first had an interest in acting after he was placed in many child pageants. his first acting role was as martin luther king in the 4th grade. he was in the drama club in 7th grade and then attended high school at the duke ellington school of the arts in washington, d. c. rucker studied at carnegie - mellon university and duquesne university. on august 29, 2019, he shared personal life experiences that he credits for his success with the hampton university football team. career his major role came in 2002 when he assumed the role of attorney t. marshall travers on the cbs daytime soap opera as the world turns opposite tamara tunie. he left the series the following year and portrayed garret williams on abc soap opera all my children in 2005. he also had the recurring roles on the upn sitcoms all of us"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##son, a scotchman \", was knighted at theobalds by king james i, and in 1621 he was appointed master in chancery of ireland. sometime before 25 october 1626 he was appointed a lord of session of scotland as'lord glencairn '. on 21 october 1627, he was appointed by king charles i as royal secretary of state of scotland. on 1 january 1628, he was made a baronet of nova scotia. lord glencairn died at letterkenny, county donegal, in the west of ulster in september 1634. ireland in 1610, at the start of the plantation of ulster, numerous land grants were made in the precinct of fewes in county armagh. one was of 2, 000 acres to sir james douglas, knt., of spott, haddingtonshire, subsequently sold the next year to henry acheson, who afterwards sold it to sir archibald acheson. a further 1, 000 acres originally granted to henry was also sold on to sir archibald acheson in 1628. acheson does not ever appear to have resided in ireland, however, and his position in the court of chancery there appears titular ; his judicial duties were all in scotland. he nevertheless became a \" denizen \" of ireland on 12 february 1618, presumably in order to qualify for the lands he was receiving from his brother, henry acheson of dromlech, county armagh. certainly sir archibald's second son, george, resided in ireland. family acheson wed agnes vernor at some point before 1610, fathering an eldest son, sir patrick acheson, 2nd baronet ( c. 1611 - 1638 ). sir john scot ( 1754 ) states that this son died after his first year of marriage, to an english heiress, without issue. after his first wife died, sir archibald remarried in 1622, margaret, daughter of sir john hamilton and johanna everard, by whom he had a son, george ( 1629 – 1685 ). by his first wife he had a daughter, jean, who married sir lewis lauder of over gogar & alderston, knt., ( c1599 - c1640 ), sheriff - principal of edinburgh and son of sir alexander lauder of haltoun, knt. they had at least three known children. jean was still living on 3 april 1663 as \" relict of sir lewes lauder of over gogar \". lord glencairn may have had another daughter by one of his marriages, isabella acheson of gosford,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "is the spouse of manaf tlass. emergency wedding emergency wedding ( titled jealousy in the uk ) is a 1950 american comedy film directed by edward buzzell and starring larry parks, barbara hale and willard parker. it is a remake of you belong to me, a film in which parks appeared in a bit part. plot dr. helen hunt is a physician married to millionaire peter judson kirk jr. who is jealous that his wife is spending too much time with her male patients. he makes a fool of himself trying to prove her guilt, which causes his wife to leave. but when he donates funds for a new hospital, she returns to him. cast larry parks as peter judson kirk barbara hale as dr. helen hunt willard parker as vandemer una merkel as emma alan reed as tony eduard franz as dr. heimer irving bacon as filbert - mechanic don beddoe as forbish - floorwalker jim backus as ed hamley vince gironda as gym guy reception in a contemporary review for the new york times, critic a. h. weiler wrote that claude binyon's script was largely a facsimile of dalton trumbo's script for the 1941 film you belong to me. weiler described emergency wedding as \" lightweight without being especially gay or serious \" and \" an unimpressive reproduction. \" maria teresa, grand duchess of luxembourg maria teresa ( born maria teresa mestre y batista ; 22 march 1956 ) is the grand duchess of luxembourg as the wife of grand duke henri, who acceded to the throne in 2000. early life and education maria teresa was born on 22 march 1956 in marianao, havana, cuba, to jose antonio mestre y alvarez ( 1926 – 1993 ) and wife maria teresa batista y falla de mestre ( 1928 – 1988 ), both from bourgeois families of spanish descent. she is also the granddaughter of agustin batista y gonzalez de mendoza, who was the founder of the trust company of cuba, the most powerful cuban bank prior to the cuban revolution. in october 1959, at the time of the cuban revolution, maria teresa mestre ’ s parents left cuba with their children, because the new government headed by fidel castro confiscated their properties. the family settled in new york city, where as a young girl she was a pupil at marymount school. from 1961 she carried on her studies at the lycee francais de new york. in her childhood, maria teresa mestre took ballet and singing courses. she practices"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "lawrence, 3rd baron howth and secondly sir richard fry. anne beaufort ( b. 1435 – d. 17 september 1496 ), who married, sir william paston ( b. 1436 – died before 7 september 1496 ), a younger son of william paston ( 1378 – 1444 ), justice of the common pleas. henry beaufort, 3rd duke of somerset ( b. 26 january 1436 – d. 15 may 1464 ) margaret beaufort, countess of stafford ( b. 1437 – d. 1474 ), married firstly humphrey, earl of stafford and secondly sir richard darell. edmund beaufort, 4th duke of somerset ( b. 1439 – d. 4 may 1471 ) john beaufort, earl of dorset ( b. 1441 – 4 may 1471 ) thomas beaufort ( b. 1442 – d. 1517 ) elizabeth beaufort ( b. 1443 - died before 1475 ), married sir henry fitzlewis. mary beaufort ( b. between 1431 and 1455 ) third marriage she married thirdly to walter rokesley. there was no known issue from this marriage. death she died on 6 march 1467 at the age of 58 at baynard's castle, london, england. ancestry inna elena alexandra apostoleanu ( born 16 october 1986 ), known professionally as inna ( stylized in all caps ), is a romanian singer and songwriter. born in mangalia and raised in neptun, she studied political science at ovidius university before meeting the romanian trio play & win and pursuing a music career. she adopted the stage name \" alessandra \" and a pop - rock style in 2008 ; later that year, she changed her stage name to \" inna \" and began releasing house music. \" hot \" ( 2008 ), her debut single, was a commercial success worldwide and topped the romanian and billboard's hot dance airplay chart, among others. her debut studio album of the same name followed in august 2009 and was certified gold and platinum. it featured several other successful singles in europe, including \" amazing \" ( 2009 ), the singer's second number - one single in romania. inna's second album, i am the club rocker ( 2011 ), yielded global success for the single \" sun is up \" ( 2010 ). the track won the eurodanceweb award, making inna the first and only romanian artist to win the award. in 2011, it was announced inna was the highest - paid romanian and eastern"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "furness. he attended chetwynde school. his first directing job was the channel 4 sketch show bo'selecta!, which he co - developed with its main star, leigh francis. palmer directed the second and third series of the e4 sitcom the inbetweeners in 2009 and 2010, respectively. filmography bo'selecta! ( 2002 – 06 ) comedy lab ( 2004 – 2010 ) bo! in the usa ( 2006 ) the inbetweeners ( 2009 – 2010 ) the inbetweeners movie ( 2011 ) comedy showcase ( 2012 ) milton jones's house of rooms ( 2012 ) them from that thing ( 2012 ) bad sugar ( 2012 ) chickens ( 2013 ) london irish ( 2013 ) man up ( 2015 ) suntrap ( 2015 ) bbc comedy feeds ( 2016 ) nigel farage gets his life back ( 2016 ) back ( 2017 ) comedy playhouse ( 2017 ) urban myths ( 2017 – 19 ) click & collect ( 2018 ) semi - detached ( 2019 ) breeders ( 2020 ) sa navy sa navy or s. a. navy may refer to : royal saudi navy south african navy j. lee thompson john lee thompson ( 1 august 1914 – 30 august 2002 ) was a british film director, active in london and hollywood, best known for award - winning films such as woman in a dressing gown, ice cold in alex and the guns of navarone along with cult classics like cape fear, conquest of the planet of the apes and the white buffalo. early life thompson was born in bristol on 1 august 1914. his family had links to the theatre. thompson studied at dover college then went to work in the theatre, joining the nottingham repertory company as an actor and stagehand. he later went to work for a repertory company in croydon, surrey. he wrote plays in his spare time, and had started when he was nine. one of them, murder happens? was performed at croydon in 1934. his second staged play, double error, had a brief west end run at the fortune theatre in 1935. an article from this time about the play said he had written 40 plays already, including four in between his first two staged plays. a company worth £10, 000 was formed to exploit thompson's writings over the next seven years but this appears to have not had a long life. thompson later said he had written a part for himself to perform, but when management asked him if he wanted to do so he said \" of course not, \" and \" the die was cast. later i decided if i didn't have"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) christophe honore christophe honore ( born 10 april 1970 ) is a french writer and film and theatre director. career honore was born in carhaix, finistere. after moving to paris in 1995, he wrote articles in les cahiers du cinema. he started writing soon after. his 1996 book tout contre leo ( close to leo ) talks about hiv and is aimed at young adults ; he made it into a film in 2002. he wrote other books for young adults throughout the late 1990s. his first play, les debutantes, was performed at avignon's off festival in 1998. in 2005, he returned to avignon to present dionysos impuissant in the \" in \" festival, with joana preiss and louis garrel playing the leads. a well - known director, he is considered an \" auteur \" in french cinema. his 2006 film dans paris has led him to be considered by french critics as the heir to the nouvelle vague cinema. in 2007, les chansons d'amour was one of the films selected to be in competition at the 2007 cannes film festival. honore is openly gay, and some of his movies or screenplays ( among them les filles ne savent pas nager, dix - sept fois cecile cassard and les chansons d'amour ) deal with gay or lesbian relations. his film plaire, aimer et courir vite ( sorry angel ), about a writer who has contracted hiv in the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for defending the country from the franks. this is the earliest surviving work to name rosamund, the queen of the lombards who plays a central role in helmichis'attested biography. the other 7th century work, the origo, is a brief prose history of the lombards that is essentially an annotated king list, although it begins with a description of the founding myth of the lombard nation. giorgio ausenda believes that the origo was written around 643 as a prologue to the edictum rothari, and continued to be updated till 671. according to walter pohl, the author's motives are mostly political : the origo serves to consolidate the lombards'national identity by emphasising a shared history. apart from the origin myth, the only more detailed account is the one concerning the death of alboin, and thus helmichis. for the events surrounding 572, the most exhaustive source available is paul the deacon's historia langobardorum, a history of the lombard nation up to 744. the book was finished in the last two decades of the 8th century, after the lombard kingdom had been conquered by the franks in 774. because of the apparent presence in the work of many fragments preserved from lombard oral tradition, paul's work has been often interpreted as a tribute to a vanishing culture. among these otherwise lost traditions stands the tale of alboin's death. according to herwig wolfram, what paul deals with is an example of how nationally vital events were personalized to make them easier to preserve in the collective memory. even later than the historia langobardorum, but possibly using earlier lost sources, are the last two primary sources to speak about helmichis : the anonymous historia langobardorum codicis gothani and the liber pontificalis ecclesiae ravennatis written by andreas agnellus. the first is a brief christianizing version of the origo that was made in the first decade of the 9th century from a carolingian point of view. the second was written in the 830s by a priest from ravenna and is a history of the bishops who held the see of ravenna through the ages. agnellus'passage on alboin and rosamund is mostly derived from paul and little else. notes john adams ( merchant ) john adams ( 1672 or 1673 – c. 1745 ) was an american - born canadian merchant and member of the nova scotia council. he was the father - in - law of henry"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "life donatich is married to betsy lerner, a literary agent and author ; together they have a daughter, raffaella. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 )"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Ona Munson"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film came out earlier, Indradhanura Chhai or The Death Of Black King?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", anne of the indies, way of a gaucho, nightfall, the flame and the arrow, stars in my crown and night of the demon. his last two films, made for american international pictures and starring vincent price, were the comedy of terrors ( 1963 ) and war - gods of the deep ( 1965 ). after his final days working for film, tourneur began directing television episodes. tourneur filmed episodes of the barbara stanwyck show, bonanza, the twilight zone, and the alaskans. tourneur's final director credit was for an episode of t. h. e. cat in 1966. tourneur then retired and returned to france. filmography director feature films short films tv 1955 - 1961 : general electric theater, 4 episodes 1955 : the martyr 1955 : into the night 1960 : aftermath 1961 : star witness : the lili parrish story 1956 : fireside theater, 3 episodes 1956 : a hero returns 1956 : kirsti 1956 : the mirror 1957 : schlitz playhouse of stars, 1 episode 1957 : outlaw's boots 1957 : the walter winchell file, 3 episodes 1957 : the steep hill 1958 : house on biscayne bay 1958 : the stopover 1958 : cool and lam, cbs productions 1958 : northwest passage, 8 episodes 1958 : the gunsmith 1958 : the burning village 1958 : the bond women 1959 : the break out 1959 : the vulture 1959 : the traitor 1959 : the assassin 1959 : the hostage 1959 : bonanza, 1 episode 1960 : denver mckee 1959 : the alaskans, 1 episode 1960 : the devil makers 1960 : the barbara stanwyck show, 11 episodes 1960 : the mink coat 1960 : ironbark's bridge 1960 : the miraculous journey of tadpole chan 1961 : frightened doll 1961 : the choice 1961 : sign of the zodiac 1961 : adventure on happiness street 1961 : the golden acres 1961 : confession 1961 : dragon by the tail 1961 : dear charlie 1962 : adventures in paradise, 1 episode 1962 : a bride for the captain 1962 : follow the sun, 1 episode sergeant kolchak fades away 1963 : the twilight zone, 1 episode 1963 : night call 1966 : t. h. e. cat, 1 episode 1966 : the ring of anasis assistant director or editor 1929 : le navire des hommes perdus ( das schiff der verlorenen menschen ), directed by maurice tourneur 1930 : accusee, levez vous, directed by maurice tourneur 1931 : maison de dans"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1986 ) nous aimons tant le cinema ( film of the european year of cinema - delphes 1988 ) participation jusqu'en 1978 a la realisation de films \" militants \" television series of seven dramas in german numerous documentary and docu - soap type films ( tvs cndp ) initiation a la vie economique ( tv series - rts promotion ) contemplatives... et femmes ( tf1 - 1976 ) suzel sabatier ( fr3 ) un autre or noir ( fr3 ) vivre en georgie portrait d'une generation pour l'an 2000 ( france 5 - 2000 ) femmes de peine, femmes de coeur ( fr3 - 2003 ) television documentaries la porte de sarp est ouverte ( 1998 ) une histoire balbynienne ( 2002 ) tamara, une vie de moscou a port - au - prince ( unfinished ) hana et khaman ( unfinished ) en compagnie d'albert memmi ( unfinished ) le lucernaire, une passion de theatre les quatre saisons de la taillade ou une ferme l'autre histoire du peuple kurde ( in development ) les kurdes de bourg - lastic ( 2008 ) realisation de films institutionnels et industriels eugenio alabiso eugenio alabiso ( born 30 july 1937 ) is an italian film editor. he edited the good, the bad and the ugly ( 1966 ) he edited the case of the scorpion's tail ( 1971 ), silent action ( 1975 ), and the scorpion with two tails ( 1982 ), directed by sergio martino, and face to face ( 1967 ), directed by sergio sollima. he worked in crime films like long lasting days ( 1973 ), almost human ( 1974 ), manhunt in the city ( 1975 ), and from corleone to brooklyn ( 1979 ), directed by umberto lenzi. filmography films television series jacques decombe jacques decombe is a french author, actor and director born in 1953. biography after he studied at the conservatoire national d'art dramatique, he was the director of the shows of les inconnus at the request of didier bourdon and won the moliere award for best comedy show. ( see fr : moliere du meilleur spectacle comique ) in 1991. he also directed shows by charlotte de turckheim, chevallier"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "803 ), a sketch for a \" grand symphony, \" and in the summer went back to zseliz. there he became attracted to hungarian musical idiom and wrote the divertissement a la hongroise in g minor for piano duet ( d. 818 ) and the string quartet in a minor rosamunde ( d. 804 ). it has been said that he held a hopeless passion for his pupil, the countess caroline esterhazy, but the only work that bears a dedication to her is his fantasia in f minor for piano duet ( d. 940 ). this dedication, however, can only be found in the first edition and not in schubert's autograph. his friend eduard von bauernfeld penned the following verse, which appears to reference schubert's unrequited sentiments : the setbacks of previous years were compensated by the prosperity and happiness of 1825. publication had been moving more rapidly, the stress of poverty was for a time lightened, and in the summer he had a pleasant holiday in upper austria where he was welcomed with enthusiasm. it was during this tour that he produced the seven - song cycle fraulein am see, based on walter scott's the lady of the lake, and including \" ellens gesang iii \" ( \" hymn to the virgin \" ) ( d. 839, op. 52, no. 6 ) ; the lyrics of adam storck's german translation of the scott poem are now frequently replaced by the full text of the traditional roman catholic prayer hail mary ( ave maria in latin ), but for which the schubert melody is not an original setting. the original only opens with the greeting \" ave maria \", which also recurs only in the refrain. in 1825, schubert also wrote the piano sonata in a minor ( d 845, first published as op. 42 ), and began the symphony in c major ( great c major, d. 944 ), which was completed the following year. from 1826 to 1828, schubert resided continuously in vienna, except for a brief visit to graz, austria, in 1827. in 1826, he dedicated a symphony ( d. 944, that later came to be known as the great c major ) to the gesellschaft der musikfreunde and received an honorarium in return. the string quartet no. 14 in d minor ( d. 810 ), with the variations on death and the maiden, was written during the winter of 1825 – 1826, and first played on 25 january"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", boyfriend. \" he made a very important contribution to the gay cause and was one of the central figures to begin the broad - basing of the gay movement in india, \" says gay activist ashok row kavi. the riyad wadia award for best emerging indian filmmaker was instituted with funding from wadia movietone ( through riyad's brother roy ) in 2011 by kashish, the noted international queer film festival held annually in bombay. works films fearless : the hunterwali story ( 1993 ) bomgay ( 1996 ) a mermaid called aida ( 1996 ) writings long life of a short film : the making of bomgay wadia also wrote columns for the new indian express. abhishek saxena abhishek saxena is an indian bollywood and punjabi film director who directed the movie phullu. the phullu movie was released in theaters on 16 june 2017, in which film sharib hashmi is the lead role. apart from these, he has also directed patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi film. this film was screened in cinemas in 2014. life and background abhishek saxena was born on 19 september 1988 in the capital of india, delhi, whose father's name is mukesh kumar saxena. abhishek saxena married ambica sharma saxena on 18 december 2014. his mother's name is gurpreet kaur saxena. saxena started his career with a punjabi film patiala dreamz, after which he has also directed a hindi film phullu, which has appeared in indian cinemas on 16 june 2017. career abhishek saxena made his film debut in 2011 as an assistant director on doordarshan with ashok gaikwad. he made his first directed film patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi movie. after this, he has also directed a hindi film phullu in 2017, which has been screened in cinemas on 16 june 2017. saxena is now making his upcoming movie \" india gate \". in 2018 abhishek saxena has come up with topic of body - shaming in his upcoming movie saroj ka rishta. where sanah kapoor will play the role of saroj and actors randeep rai and gaurav pandey will play the two men in saroj's life. yeh un dinon ki baat hai lead randeep rai will make his bollywood debut. talking about the film, director abhis"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "race film starring a. b. decomathiere dub, king of scotland, king of alba, occasionally referred to as the black king see also black is king, a 2020 film and visual album by beyonce the death of black king the death of black king ( czech : smrt cerneho krale ) is a 1971 czechoslovak film. the film starred vlastimil brodsky, jaroslav marvan, josef vinklar, josef kemr, stanislav fiser, etc. the death of nelson the death of nelson may refer to any of the following paintings depicting the death of horatio nelson, 1st viscount nelson : the death of nelson ( west painting ), an 1806 work by benjamin west the death of nelson, 21 october 1805, an 1807 work by arthur william devis the death of nelson ( maclise painting ), an 1859 – 64 work by daniel maclise the death of tragedy the death of tragedy may refer to : the death of tragedy ( abney park album ) ( 2005 ) the death of tragedy ( tragedy khadafi album ) ( 2007 ) the death of tragedy, a 1961 work of literary criticism by george steiner henri, duke of montpensier henri de bourbon, duke of montpensier, ( 12 may 1573 – 27 february 1608 ) was dauphin of auvergne, duke of montpensier, sovereign prince of the dombes and lord of chatellerault. henri was born at mezieres, the son of francois de bourbon, duke of montpensier, and of his wife renee d'anjou, marquise de mezieres. on 15 may 1597, henri married henriette catherine, daughter of henri de joyeuse and catherine de nogaret. they had : marie de bourbon, duchess of montpensier ( 15 october 1605 – 4 june 1627 ) ; married gaston, duke of orleans and was the mother of la grande mademoiselle ( with marie dying as a result of complications from the birth of her daughter ). her daughter never married and died childless in 1693 and thus marie has no surviving descendants today. mercedes of orleans maria de las mercedes of orleans ( 24 june 1860 – 26 june 1878 ) was queen of spain as the first wife of king alfonso xii. she was born in madrid, the daughter of antoine of orleans, duke of montpensier, and infanta luisa fernanda of spain. early life born at the palacio real in madrid on 24 june 1860, mercedes was the sixth of her"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "acceleration as baron willoughby de eresby. lord willougby inherited the earldom of lindsey on his father's death in 1701, and was invested a privy counsellor one month later ; along with the earldom of lindsey, he also inherited the offices of lord great chamberlain and lord lieutenant of lincolnshire, both of which he would hold until his death and would pass onto his son, the 2nd duke of ancaster and kesteven. lord lindsey, as he was now styled, was then created marquess of lindsey in 1706, and was finally created duke of ancaster and kesteven in 1715, with a special remainder failing the heirs male of his body, to the heirs male of the body of his father, robert, late earl of lindsey, by elizabeth his wife, daughter of philip, lord wharton. also in 1715, he temporarily served as a lord justice. in 1715, he employed sir john vanbrugh to design a baroque front to his house at grimsthorpe to celebrate his ennoblement as first duke of ancaster and kesteven. personal life on 30 july 1678, lord willoughby married mary wynn ( d. 1689 ), a welsh heiress and direct descendant of the princely house of aberffraw. she was the daughter, and sole heiress, of sir richard wynn, 4th baronet of gwydyr estate and the former sarah myddelton ( daughter of sir thomas myddelton of chirk castle ). they had five children, including : robert bertie, lord willoughby ( 1683 – 1704 ), who died while studying at the wolfenbuttel ritter - akademie peregrine bertie, 2nd duke of ancaster and kesteven ( 1686 – 1742 ), who married jane brownlow, third daughter of sir john brownlow, 3rd baronet. lady elizabeth bertie, who died unmarried. lady eleanor bertie, who died unmarried. lady mary bertie, who died unmarried. after the death of his first wife in 1689, he married albinia farington on 6 july 1705. she was a daughter of maj. - gen. william farington of chislehurst and the former theodosia betenson ( sister and co - heiress of sir edward betenson, 1st baronet ). together, they were the parents of : lord vere bertie ( d. 1768 ), an mp for boston who married ann casey, illegitimate daughter of sir cecil wray, 11th baronet, in 1736. capt. lord montagu bertie ( d. 1753 ), who married"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "general election, he stood for canterbury as an opposition whig. watson and the tory thomas best ousted the incumbent sir thomas hales, a whig supporter of walpole's administration. he continued in opposition to successive governments during his tenure in the house of commons, which terminated in 1745 when he became earl of rockingham on the death of his elder brother lewis. despite his politics, he was appointed lord lieutenant of kent in succession to his brother, but did not long survive the appointment : he died of smallpox at rockingham castle 26 february and was buried 11 march 1746 at rockingham. on his death, which brought to an end the male line of the watsons of rockingham castle, the earldom of rockingham, the viscountcy of sondes of lees court, and the barony of throwley became extinct. he was succeeded as baron rockingham by thomas watson - wentworth, 1st earl of malton, his first cousin once removed. rockingham left his estate to his first cousin lewis monson, who thereafter adopted the surname of watson. edward watson ( dancer ) edward watson mbe ( born 21 may 1976 ) is a british ballet dancer. he is a principal dancer and coach with the royal ballet in london. early years edward watson was born in bromley, kent and was brought up in dartford with his twin sister, liz. he first attended dance classes at the age of 3, and was later accepted as a student at the royal ballet school, eventually joining the full - time school at white lodge, richmond park. whilst at the school, he trained with anatoly grigoriev, a former dancer of the kirov ballet and was one of six male students who graduated into the upper school at the age of 16. at the upper school his teachers included german zammel and julie lincoln. whilst training at the upper school, watson danced a number of roles : checkmate by ninette de valois, 1993 ( role : black castle ) simple symphony by matthew hart, 1993 monotones no. 2 by frederick ashton, 1994 napoli by august bournonville, 2004 ( role : pas de six ) career watson graduated into the royal ballet in 1994 and was promoted to principal in 2005. his repertory with the company includes major roles in works by frederick ashton and kenneth macmillan. his many role creations for wayne mcgregor include in symbiont ( s ), qualia, chroma, infra, limen, carbon life, raven girl, tetractys, woolf works, obsidian tear and multiverse, and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1915 – 22 august 1980 ) was an indian actor, film director, screenwriter, and producer. he appeared in 22 films between 1937 and 1980, and he directed 20 films between 1942 and 1974. his directorial venture kuwara baap was one of the winners for the bfja - best indian films award for best film for 1943. his film raja has been called \" a milestone of art and skill in motion pictures \". his film veer kunal was a huge box office success. he directed dilip kumar with kamini kaushal in nadiya ke paar, which became the sixth highest grossing indian film of 1948. his 1954 film mayurpankh was entered into the 1954 cannes film festival, where it was nominated for the grand prize of the festival. sawan aya re did well commercially, with baburao patel of filmindia remarking in the 9 may 1949 edition that sahu's estimate had risen due to the \" original treatment \" he gave to an \" otherwise ordinary \" story. he was also known for the meena kumari starrer, dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ). he had four children, vimal sahu, naina sahu, mamta sahu, and rohit sahu. his wife preeti was a kumaoni brahmin. before marrying preeti, he was briefly married to his punar milan ( 1940 ) co - star snehprabha pradhan before the relationship ended in 1943 after a court battle. early life sahu was born in present - day rajnandgaon district in india. his father was the prime minister under the raja of rajnandgaon. he joined the university of nagpur and took part in the \" freedom struggle \", completing his graduation in 1937. an interest in writing short stories brought him in contact with cinema, where he initially started as an actor. filmography director kunwara baap ( 1942 ) raja ( 1943 ) shararat ( 1944 ) veer kunal ( 1945 ) sindoor ( 1947 ) sajan ( 1947 ) nadiya ke par ( 1948 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) hamlet ( 1954 ) kismet ka khel ( 1956 ) bare sarkar ( 1957 ) dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ) grahasti ( 1963 ) ghar basake dekho ( 1963 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##nson on the warner bros. crime story st. ives. john crowther, who worked with both men, later said \" thompson was the total antithesis of charlie and they got along famously. they really worked well together. ” in 1977, bronson and thompson teamed again on an unconventional western film called the white buffalo. thompson directed two films starring anthony quinn, the greek tycoon and the passage. reviewing the latter the guardian called thompson a director who \" should know better but often doesn't \". the globe and mail argued thompson was \" possibly the worst experienced director working in the world today. \" thompson directed the horror film, happy birthday to me in 1980. in 1981 thompson and bronson made the film caboblanco, which opened on los angeles on 24 april. also that year he directed an episode of the tv show code red, and which he followed with another bronson movie, 10 to midnight. thompson worked with bronson again on, the evil that men do ( 1984 ), which was shot in mexico. thompson was hired to replace original director fielder cook, who was fired shortly before filming began. producer pancho okhenr said thompson \" knew exactly what shots he needed to put together the film... [ bronson ] had a lot of respect for lee. the whole crew appreciated when the director did not make them work over and over to get the same shot from different angles... he was just a terrific filmmaker. ” also released that year was the ambassador, starring robert mitchum. on 22 november 1985, king solomon's mines premiered. thompson made this film as an indiana jones - style pastiche. it was shot in zimbabwe and starred richard chamberlain. the film was reasonably successful at the box office. on 18 april 1986, murphy's law, the thompson and bronson collaboration of that year, started its theatrical run. it is a neo - noir thriller film. acting in the film are kathleen wilhoite, carrie snodgress, robert f. lyons, and richard romanus. thompson tried another indiana jones - type tale with firewalker, which premiered on 21 november. the film paired the actors chuck norris with louis gossett jr. as its leads. the action adventure co - stars will sampson and melody anderson. norris and gossett play max donigan and leo porter, two soldiers of fortune, whose adventures rarely result in any notable gain. they are befriended by an inscrutable woman of mystery patricia ( anderson ). patricia's map leads"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "rates it well as entertainment, saying it has \" a more carefully plotted storyline than most other black genre films of its time \". kevin thomas of the los angeles times wrote in 1988 that despite the film's small budget, the film has \" considerable scope and energy... largely due to a dynamic, brutally comic burlesque of... [ lead actor ] a. b. comathiere \". citations indradhanura chhai indradhanura chhai is a 1993 indian oriya film directed by susant misra. this film reflects the traditional structures of social and family life of a small town in india are growing strongly affected by the progressive urbanization of the country. three generations of women see their perception of human nature to evolve, as their personal relationships. in their loneliness, they face problems of tradition, culture, religion and manage gender relations. gradual urbanization and its consequences affect the traditional, social and family structures in a growing small town in india. the story explores the multidimensional conflicts of three women of different generations, their changing perceptions about human nature and personal relationships. their lonely moments are highlighted in the context of the inexorable flow of time amidst issues of tradition, culture, religion and man - woman relationships. synopsis the film looks at the lives of three women living in bhubaneshwar. vijaya's husband died a few days after their wedding and she is trying to cope with her feelings for a kind, local teacher. her friend, sonia, is caught between modernity and traditional notions of female virtue while aunt nila has difficulty in facing up to getting old. cast robin das as pratap vijayani mishra as vijaya sonia mohapatra as sonia surya mohanty as sales representative deba das as deb muktabala rautray as widow anjana chowdhury crew susant misra - director susant misra - story & screenplay jugala debata - producer chakradhar sahu - editor devdas chhotray - dialogue jugala debata - director of photography vikash das - music asim basu - art director himanshu shekhar khatur - sound music vikash das has arranged music for this film review susant mishra's indradhanura chhai ( shadows of the rainbow ) shows how urbanization and the consequent rise of modern consumerism have affected the traditional social and family structures in bhubaneswar. against the backdrop of this"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "changing cityscape, indradhanura chhai explores the multidimensional conflicts of its characters, their changing perceptions about human nature and personal relationships. with hypnotic visual rhythms, susant mishra shows the lives of three women living in the modernizing town of bhubaneswar, its skyline dominated by magnificent temple architecture. awards & participation sochi international film festival, russia ( 1995 ) - grand prix for the best feature film national film awards, india ( 1994 ) - special jury award cannes film festival, ( 1995 ) - official selection in un certain regard orissa state film awards, ( 1994 ) - best direction, best dialogues & screenplay, best supporting actress and special jury award cairo international film festival rotterdam international film festival moscow international film festival international film festival for nouveau cinema, montreal festival at institute lumiere, paris screened as the closing film of the indomania \" 100 years of indian cinema \" celebration in paris 1st bhubaneswar film festival the death of the west ( disambiguation ) the death of the west is a 2001 book by paleoconservative commentator patrick j. buchanan. the death of the west may also refer to : death of the west ( album ), a 2002 babylon whores album the death of the west ( album ), a 1994 sol invictus album kayra kayra or kaira ( old turkic : [UNK] ) is the creator god in turkic mythology. he is the god who planted the tree of life called ulukayın. kayra is described as both father and mother, and resides in the 17th layer of heaven. he is the supreme god of the pantheon and the son of sky deity named tengri. this son, kara han ( the black king or ruler of the land – kara may mean land, earth, black or in a sense strong, powerful ), left his father's home in the heaven and went to live in the underworld. on occasion, identified as kara - khan ( black king ), he was the primordial god and his father was the ancordial god called tengri. etymology the name of this deity is found in several forms, as is that of his opponent. \" kayra - khan \" may be translated as \" merciful king \", while the form \" kara han \" signifies \" black king \". for this reason, authority on turkic mythology deniz karakurt, considers kara - han and kayra - han to be two different deities. furthermore, the turkish word kara can mean"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "theatre production theatre plays gul e bakavali musical play written by sudheer attavar dara shikoh written by danish iqbal mudrarkshas aakhri shama rashmon bakri ( \" kuri \" in kannada ) girija ke sapne mote ram ke sathyagrah emil's enemies amrita : films feature films ek tha chotu ek tha motu garm hawa ( hot wind ) 1973 chithegu chinthe 1978 - screened at 7th iffi. kanneshwara rama ( the legendary outlaw ) kahan kahan se guzar gaya ( 1981 ) bara ( famine ), based on a short story by u. r. anantha murthy ( 1982 ) sookha hindi version of the kannada movie bara ( 1983 ) ghalige ( kannada ) kotta ( 1999 ) ijjodu ( kannada ) 2009short films and documentaries irshad black mountain ghalib islam in india television tv serials pratidhwani 1985 choli daaman 1987 – 88 kayar ( coir ) 1992 antim raja ( the last raja of coorg ) 1986tele - films aangan ek hadsa char pehlu thangamtelevision and youtube advertisements reunion, an advertisement for google search urata rama urata rama ( born 20 december 1986 ) is a kosovar sports shooter and physical educator, who belongs to the jeton ramaj shooting club in vitina and has participated at the olympic level since 2003. in 2012, she was one of six athletes nominated by the olympic committee of kosovo, but she was rejected for the 2012 summer olympics by the international olympic committee, which only accepted judoka majlinda kelmendi though as a representative of albania. rama, whose cousin lumturie rama also shoots competitively, competed at the 2015 european games in baku in the issf 10 meter air rifle, and went on to compete in the women's 10 metre air rifle event at the 2016 summer olympics. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##za as himself bill sorvino as jimmy lamberchin michael sorvino as young guido paul sorvino paul anthony sorvino (, italian : [ sorˈviːno ] ; april 13, 1939 – july 25, 2022 ) was an american actor. he often portrayed authority figures on both the criminal and the law enforcement sides of the law. sorvino was particularly known for his roles as lucchese crime family caporegime paulie cicero ( based on real life gangster paul vario ) in martin scorsese's 1990 gangster film goodfellas and as nypd sergeant phil cerreta on the second and third seasons of the tv series law & order. he also played a variety of father figures, including juliet's father in baz luhrmann's 1996 film romeo + juliet, as well as guest appearances as the father of bruce willis'character on the tv series moonlighting and the father of jeff garlin's character on the goldbergs. he was in additional supporting roles in a touch of class ( 1973 ), reds ( 1981 ), the rocketeer ( 1991 ), nixon ( 1995, as henry kissinger ), and the cooler ( 2003 ). usually cast in dramatic supporting roles, he occasionally acted in lead roles in films including bloodbrothers ( 1978 ), and also in comedic roles including his turn as a bombastic southern evangelist in carl reiner's oh, god! ( 1977 ). sorvino was nominated for a tony award for best actor for the 1972 play that championship season, and later starred in film and television adaptations. he was the father of actors mira sorvino and michael sorvino. early life sorvino was born on april 13, 1939, and raised in the bensonhurst section of brooklyn. his mother, angela maria mattea ( nee renzi ; 1906 – 1991 ), was a homemaker and piano teacher of italian ( molisan ) descent who was born in connecticut. his father, ford sorvino, was an italian ( neapolitan ) immigrant who worked in a robe factory as a foreman. sorvino attended lafayette high school ( where he was a classmate of peter max, a painter and artist ), graduated, and then went to the american musical and dramatic academy. career sorvino began his career as a copywriter in an advertising agency. he took voice lessons for 18 years. while attending the american musical and dramatic academy, he decided to go into the theatre."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "on the proper limits of government's interference with the affairs of the east india company, 1784. address to, and expostulation with, the public, 1784. comparative state of the public revenue for the years ending on 10 october 1783 and 10 oct. 1784, 1785. family by his wife, a daughter of george middleton, banker, london, dalrymple had one son john, who succeeded him as sixth earl. notes attribution this article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain : stephen, leslie, ed. ( 1888 ). \" dalrymple, john ( 1720 - 1789 ) \". dictionary of national biography. vol. 13. london : smith, elder & co. external links works by john dalrymple at project gutenberg works by or about john dalrymple, 5th earl of stair at internet archive sir john hamilton - dalrymple, 5th baronet sir john hamilton - dalrymple, 5th baronet ( 2 december 1780 – 26 may 1835 ) was a scottish politician and the mp for haddington burghs between 1805 and 1806. he was the second son of sir hew dalrymple, 3rd baronet, and the younger brother of sir hew dalrymple - hamilton, 4th baronet. an army officer, he served as a cornet in the 28th light dragoons in 1795, rising through the ranks of lieutenant in 1797, captain in 1800 and then going on to half - pay in 1802 during the peace of amiens. he became captain - commandant of the north berwick volunteers in 1803, and then a captain in the 73rd regiment of foot on the resumption of the war with france. he changed regiments, joining the 42nd regiment of foot as a captain in 1803, and by 1805 was a major in the 64th regiment of foot. he became a lieutenant - colonel in the 10th regiment of foot later that year, and served with the 22 regiment of foot in 1806. he became a brevet colonel in 1813 and a major - general in 1819. he served for a time at madras and inherited his brother's baronetcy on 23 february 1834. he had married charlotte warrender, the daughter of sir patrick warrender, on 30 july 1806. they had two sons and five daughters. he was succeeded in the baronetcy by his son, hew. citations john fletcher ( american football ) john hamilton fletcher, sr. ( march 31, 1901 - june 4, 1977 ) was a college football player. college football fletcher was a prominent fullback for the georgia bulldogs of the university of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "aid to his struggling family. babu killed the village chief, who discovered babu's true sex and demanded babu have sex with him in return for concealing the truth. babu also killed the financier's son, who falsely told babu he has photographed babu while he was bathing. rana asks vivek to give babu the lightest - available sentence but vivek decides to release him. rana thanks vivek, who says rana is a greater human being than he is a director. cast tamil version production final cut of director was launched in malaysia in 2006 with the title cinema for the hindi version and bommalattam for the tamil version. bharathiraja decided to make the film in hindi after casting nana patekar to play rana. vikram was initially considered to play arjun's role. arjun sarja was cast as vivek, a cbi officer although he was not fluent in hindi. rukmini vijayakumar was cast in an important role. the film was to be made in hindi and dubbed into tamil. cinema was based on a true incident that took place in hampi. the film was mostly made in mumbai and goa. scenes involving nana patekar and arjun sarja were shot in chennai. nana and bharathiraja fought during filming ; according to bharathiraja ; \" we fought with each other a couple of times. however the fights helped us to sharpen our thoughts and to shape the movie in a nice way. \" nagravi of insight media bought the film's rights. bharathiraja and cinematographer kannan said final cut of director is one of the best films they had made. final cut of director was originally the film lead debut of kajal aggarwal, who appeared in a hindi film called kyun! ho gaya na..., but final cut of director was delayed and lakshmi kalyanam became her first release. soundtrack the soundtrack was composed by himesh reshammiya. hindi versionlyrics by sameer. \" zindagi \" – sunidhi chauhan \" dhola dholiya \" – afsar, sneha panth \" chakle chakle \" – akriti kakkar \" aaha aaha \" – himesh reshammiya, manjeera ganguly \" leja leja \" – gayatri iyer ganjawala tamil versionlyrics by snehan, thenmozhi das and viveka. \" aaha aaha \""
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "black king ( comics ) black king, in comics, may refer to : marvel comics characters, members of hellfire club, in various branches at various times. the title also gives its owner complete ownership of the club. sebastian shaw ( comics ), as originally introduced in x - men comics blackheart, part of selene's reformed group sunspot ( comics ), replaced sebastian shaw when he became lord imperial dc comics characters, who are members of checkmate : amanda waller, former organizer of suicide squad maxwell lord, former organizer of the justice league see also black king ( disambiguation ) white king ( comics ) black queen ( comics ) the black king ( film ) the black king is a comedy - drama 1932 race film chronicling the rise and fall of a fictionalized charismatic leader of a back - to - africa movement, modeled on the life of marcus garvey. the film was directed by bud pollard. themes the black king chronicles the rise and fall of a fictionalized charismatic leader of a back - to - africa movement, satirizing the life of marcus garvey. the film explores numerous critiques of garvey's movement, including the lack of knowledge about africa, the presumptuousness in making plans for future development and government in africa without consultation of people already there, and conflicts between lighter skinned and darker skinned african americans. while garvey was a primarily a political leader with religious opinions, his counterpart in the film was primarily a preacher and religious leader. the film was intended to resonate with the audience's pre - existing disillusionment with garvey. history the black king was written as a stage play by donald heywood and plans were publicly announced to produce it on broadway directed by russian choreographer leonide massine. this never took place. instead, heywood's story was adapted by morris m. levinson and it was produced as a film by southland pictures under white director bud pollard in 1932. the film was re - released in the 1940s under the title, harlem big shot. cast a. b. decomathiere as charcoal johnson vivianne baber as mary lou lawton knolly mitchell as sug dan micahels as brother longtree mike jackson as brother lawton james dunmore as nappy harry gray as deacon jones mary jane watkins as mrs. bottoms freeman fairley as mob leader ishmay andrews as mrs. ashfoot trixie smith as delta lorenzo tucker as carmichael reception daniel j. leab, a 1975 commentator,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in a contemporary review, the new york times called the film \" an unpretentious but satisfying entertainment \" ; whereas more recently, the radio times called it a \" bland b - movie. \" box office according to mgm records, the film earned $ 415, 000 in the u. s. and canada and $ 650, 000 elsewhere, resulting in a loss of $ 20, 000. see also list of british films of 1959 abhishek saxena abhishek saxena is an indian bollywood and punjabi film director who directed the movie phullu. the phullu movie was released in theaters on 16 june 2017, in which film sharib hashmi is the lead role. apart from these, he has also directed patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi film. this film was screened in cinemas in 2014. life and background abhishek saxena was born on 19 september 1988 in the capital of india, delhi, whose father's name is mukesh kumar saxena. abhishek saxena married ambica sharma saxena on 18 december 2014. his mother's name is gurpreet kaur saxena. saxena started his career with a punjabi film patiala dreamz, after which he has also directed a hindi film phullu, which has appeared in indian cinemas on 16 june 2017. career abhishek saxena made his film debut in 2011 as an assistant director on doordarshan with ashok gaikwad. he made his first directed film patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi movie. after this, he has also directed a hindi film phullu in 2017, which has been screened in cinemas on 16 june 2017. saxena is now making his upcoming movie \" india gate \". in 2018 abhishek saxena has come up with topic of body - shaming in his upcoming movie saroj ka rishta. where sanah kapoor will play the role of saroj and actors randeep rai and gaurav pandey will play the two men in saroj's life. yeh un dinon ki baat hai lead randeep rai will make his bollywood debut. talking about the film, director abhishek saxena told mumbai mirror, \" as a fat person, i have noticed that body - shaming doesn ’ t happen only with those who are on the heavier side, but also with thin people. the idea germinated from there. \" career as an assistant"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and popular resorts, notably in la collectionneuse ( 1967 ), pauline at the beach ( 1983 ), the green ray ( 1986 ) and a summer's tale ( 1996 ). these films are immersed in an environment of bright sunlight, blue skies, green grass, sandy beaches, and clear waters. he explained that \" people sometimes ask me why most of the main characters in my films are young. i don't feel at ease with older people... i can't get people older than forty to talk convincingly. \" rohmer preferred to use non - professional actors in his films. he usually held a large number of rehearsals before shooting and would shoot his films very quickly. he spent little time editing his films. he usually shot his films chronologically, and often shot scenes during the time of day in which they took place. he explained that \" my films are based on meteorology. if i didn't call the weather service everyday, i couldn't make my films because they're shot according to the weather outside. my films are slaves to weather. \" the director's characters engage in long conversations — mostly talking about man – woman relationships but also on mundane issues like trying to find a vacation spot. there are also occasional digressions by the characters on literature and philosophy as most of rohmer's characters are middle class and university educated. a summer's tale ( 1996 ) has most of the elements of a typical rohmer film : no soundtrack music, no close - ups, a seaside resort, long conversations between beautiful young people ( who are middle class and educated ) and discussions involving the characters'interests from songwriting to ethnology. rohmer said he wanted to look at \" thoughts rather than actions \", dealing \" less with what people do than what is going on in their minds while they are doing it. \" beginning in the late 1970s during the production of perceval le gallois rohmer began to reduce the number of crew members on his films. he first dispensed with the script supervisor, then ( controversially ) cut out the assistant director, then all other assistants and technical managers until, by the time he shot the green ray in 1986, his crew consisted only of a camera operator and a sound engineer. rohmer stated that \" i even wonder if i could work in the usual conditions of filmmaking. \" his style was famously criticised by gene hackman's character in the 1975 film night moves who describes viewing rohmer"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) lamman rucker lamman rucker ( born october 6, 1971 ) is an american actor. rucker began his career on the daytime soap operas as the world turns and all my children, before roles in the temptations, tyler perry's films why did i get married?, why did i get married too?, and meet the browns, and its television adaptation. in 2016, he began starring as jacob greenleaf in the oprah winfrey network drama series, greenleaf. rucker is married to kelly davis rucker, a graduate of hampton university. as of 2022, he stars in bet + drama the black hamptons. early life rucker was born in pittsburgh, pennsylvania, the son of malaya ( nee ray ) and eric rucker. he has partial ancestry from barbados. rucker spent his formative years in the greater washington, dc, maryland area. he first had an"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "The Death Of Black King"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Do both films The Reincarnation Of Golden Lotus and I'Ll Get By (Film) have the directors from the same country?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his mother tends to a small shop ; in the third movie, his father dies in the film, and his mother has been long dead. however, a character named estela from the first film appears in the second, and is both times played by melina petriella. this at least connects the first two movies to the same universe. additionally, juan jose flores quispe appears in the second and third movie as \" ramon \". although his character, unlike estela, varies from film to film, this suggests that the second and third film also share the same universe and, thus, the trilogy itself is set in the same storyline, with the \" ariel persona \" showing either different aspects of the same character or simply being a mere coincidence. filmography producer el crimen del cacaro gumaro ( 2014 ) a. k. a. \" the popcorn chronicles \" director ¿ en que estacion estamos? ( 1992, short ) post data de ambas cartas ( 1993, short ) help o el pedido de auxilio de una mujer viva ( 1994, short ) ninos envueltos ( 1995, short ) un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( 1998 ) a. k. a. a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas esperando al mesias ( 2000 ) a. k. a. waiting for the messiah todas las azafatas van al cielo ( 2002 ) a. k. a. every stewardess goes to heaven el abrazo partido ( 2004 ) a. k. a. lost embrace 18 - j ( 2004 ) derecho de familia ( 2006 ) a. k. a. family law encarnacion ( 2007 ) el nido vacio ( 2008 ) brother and sister ( 2010 ) la suerte en tus manos ( 2012 ) mystery of happiness ( 2014 ) the tenth man ( 2016 ) television la pista ( 1997 ) un cuento de navidad ( 2002 ) yosi, the regretful spy ( 2022 ) awards bangkok world film festival : best film ; el abrazo partido ; 2004. berlin international film festival : silver berlin bear ; jury grand prix ; for el abrazo partido ; 2004. clarin entertainment awards : clarin award best film screenplay ; for derecho de familia ; 2006. clarin entertainment awards : won clarin award best film screenplay ; for el"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "dateable to the middle years of king kang's reign tend to support rather than refute this claim. the classic of poetry ode \" the sweet pears \" ( [UNK] [UNK] ) is said to have been composed in his honour. king an of zhou king an of zhou ( chinese : [UNK] 安 王 ; pinyin : zhou an wang ), personal name ji jiao, was the thirty - third king of the chinese zhou dynasty and the twenty - first of the eastern zhou. he succeeded his father king weilie of zhou on the throne of china in 401 bc and reigned until his death in 376 bc. after he died, his son king lie of zhou ruled over china. his other son was king xian of zhou. family sons : prince xi ( 王 子 [UNK] ; d. 369 bc ), ruled as king lie of zhou from 375 – 369 bc prince bian ( 王 子 [UNK] ; d. 321 bc ), ruled as king xian of zhou from 368 – 321 bc ancestry see also family tree of ancient chinese emperors shu yu of tang shu yu of tang ( chinese : [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] ; pinyin : tang shu yu ; lit.'yu, [ royal ] uncle of tang'), ancestral name ( [UNK] ) : ji ( [UNK] ) given name ( 名 ) : yu ( [UNK] ), and ziyu ( 子 [UNK] ), was the founder of the state of tang during the early zhou dynasty ( 1046 – 771 bc ) of ancient china. the state of tang would later be renamed jin by shu yu's son and successor, xie. he was the son of king wu of zhou and yi jiang and the younger brother of king cheng of zhou. shortly after the establishment of the zhou dynasty, king wu of zhou died. his son, prince song, ascended the throne and became king cheng of zhou. since he was very young and too inexperienced to run the newly founded dynasty, his uncle, the duke of zhou, served as regent and handled all political affairs until king cheng of zhou became old enough to rule. in the year that king cheng of zhou ascended the throne, the people of a land called tang ( [UNK] ) rebelled, so the duke of zhou conquered them. according to the records of the grand historian, one day, king cheng of zhou was playing with his younger brother, prince yu. king cheng of zhou suddenly picked up a parasol tree leaf and gave it to prince yu. then he said playfully, \" let this be a proof that i will make you a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "director. he wrote for 70 films between 1928 and 1955. he also directed seven films between 1932 and 1951 and wrote scripts for both laurel and hardy in their first two films at 20th century fox, and abbott and costello. breslow married film actress and comedian marion byron in 1932, and remained married until her death in 1985. selected filmography the human tornado ( 1925 ) sitting pretty ( 1933 ) punch drunks ( 1934 - directed ) gift of gab ( 1934 ) music is magic ( 1935 ) the man who wouldn't talk ( 1940 ) great guns ( 1941 ) blondie goes to college ( 1942 ) a - haunting we will go ( 1942 ) follow the boys ( 1944 ) abbott and costello in hollywood ( 1945 ) you never can tell ( 1951 ) bedtime for bonzo ( 1951 ) artaynte artaynte ( f. 478 bc ), was the wife of the crown prince darius. life daughter of an unnamed woman and prince masistes, a marshall of the armies during the invasion of greece in 480 - 479 bc, and the brother of king xerxes i. during the greek campaign xerxes developed a passionate desire for the wife of masistes, but she would constantly resist and would not bend to his will. upon his return to sardis, the king endeavoured to bring about the marriage of his son daris to artaynte, the daughter of this woman the wife of masistes, supposing that by doing so he could obtain her more easily. after moving to susa he brought artaynte to the royal house with him for his son daris, but fell in love with her himself, and after obtaining her they became lovers. at the behest of xerxes, artaynte committed adultery with him ( xerxes ). when queen amestris found out, she did not seek revenge against artaynte, but against her mother, masistes'wife, as amestris thought that it was her connivance. on xerxes'birthday, amestris sent for his guards and mutilated masistes'wife by cutting off her breasts and threw them to dogs, and her nose and ears and lips also, and cutting out her tongue as well. on seeing this, masistes fled to bactria to start a revolt, but was intercepted by xerxes'army who killed him and his sons. papianilla ( wife of tonantius ferreolus ) papia"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of the illusory nature of reality. in greek myth, maia is the mother of hermes and a goddess of mountains and fields. in 1944, back in new york city, her social circle included marcel duchamp, andre breton, john cage, and anais nin. in 1944, deren filmed the witch's cradle in peggy guggenheim's art of this century gallery with duchamp featured in the film. in the december 1946 issue of esquire magazine, a caption for her photograph teased that she \" experiments with motion pictures of the subconscious, but here is finite evidence that the lady herself is infinitely photogenic. \" her third husband, teiji ito, said : \" maya was always a russian. in haiti she was a russian. she was always dressed up, talking, speaking many languages and being a russian. \" film career deren defined cinema as an art, provided an intellectual context for film viewing, and filled a theoretical gap for the kinds of independent films that film societies were featuring. as sarah keller states, “ maya deren lays claim to the honor of being one of the most important pioneers of the american film avant - garde with a scant seventy - five or so minutes of finished films to her credit. ” deren began to screen and distribute her films in the united states, canada, and cuba, lecturing and writing on avant - garde film theory, and additionally on vodou. in february 1946 she booked the provincetown playhouse in greenwich village for a major public exhibition, titled three abandoned films, in which she showed meshes of the afternoon ( 1943 ), at land ( 1944 ) and a study in choreography for camera ( 1945 ). the event was completely sold out, inspiring amos vogel's formation of cinema 16, the most successful film society of the 1950s. in 1946, she was awarded a guggenheim fellowship for \" creative work in the field of motion pictures \", and in 1947, won the grand prix international for avant - garde film at the cannes film festival for meshes of the afternoon. she then created a scholarship for experimental filmmakers, the creative film foundation. between 1952 and 1955, deren collaborated with the metropolitan opera ballet school and antony tudor to create the very eye of night. deren's background and interest in dance appears in her work, most notably in the short film a study in choreography for camera ( 1945 ). this combination of dance and film has often been referred to as \" choreocinema \", a term first coined by american dance critic"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of art museum directors, a peer reviewer for the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = love at first sight ( 1985 film ) love at first sight ( italian : colpo di fulmine ) is a 1985 italian comedy film directed by marco risi. plot at the age of thirty carlo is a chronic and complex boy, in full existential crisis, left by his wife for a more mature and self - confident man, and fired from a job he has never loved. having reached the limit of endurance, he decides to change scenery for a while and, accepting the invitation of his historic friend massimo, he leaves rome to spend a few weeks in venice, the city where man has rebuilt his life. massimo also has a bankruptcy story behind him, from which his 11 - year - old daughter giulia was born. carlo has not seen his friend's daughter for some years, and when he meets giulia for the first time, he is strangely struck. even the girl immediately shows a strong sympathy towards her father's young friend, with a very different character compared to the adults she knows. the time spent in the lagoon soon leads carlo to forget his ex - girlfriend, while the commitments of his parents mean that giulia ends up spending most of her days in the company of carlo : his adolescent soul, sometimes childish, and the character of her, a decidedly precocious child compared to her young age, means that between the two there is an unforeseeable \" love at first sight \". although it is only a platonic fall in love, as absurd as it is childish, giulia is excited by the thing since this is her first, true love, while on the contrary carlo is upset by the fact that he has taken a crush on a girl, moreover the daughter of his best friend. he decides all the same to confess everything to massimo, who obviously doesn't take it well. nonetheless, carlo and giulia continue dating, living a bizarre \" relationship \" that is a little more than a friendship, a little less than a love, but over time all the differences that separate an adult inevitably emerge. a little girl. a simple quarrel after a spite of giulia turns out to be enough to expose the absurdity"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##gertha bell on march 26, 1939, and they had five children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( english : a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas ) is a 1998 argentine, brazilian, french, and spanish comedy - drama film written and directed by daniel burman, in feature film debut. it was produced by diego dubcovsky. it stars jose luis alfonzo, pastora vega and martin kalwill, among others. film critic anthony kaufman, writing for indiewire, said burman's a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas ( 1998 ) has been cited as the beginning of the \" new argentine cinema \" wave. synopsis the story takes place in south america at the turn of the 20th century. as a child, erasmo was left with a nurse by his parents, who had to escape a waging civil war. erasmo is now a grown man. he has lost his parents, and now his foster mother is brutally murdered. he seeks to avenge her death, and the culprit is the landowner and head of state, el zancudo. erasmo befriends a poor jew named saul, who is prepared to help him in his undertaking. along the way, erasmo finds allies, adversaries, love, and then magdalena. cast jose luis alfonzo as erasmo pastora vega as la gallega martin kalwill as saul valentina bassi as magdalena millie stegman as la boletera walter reyno as el zancudo roly serrano as cachao ricardo merkin as doctor aldo romero as lucio maria luisa argue"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##lleur spectacle comique ) in 1991. he also directed shows by charlotte de turckheim, chevallier et laspales, patrick timsit, les chevaliers du fiel... woman in the moon woman in the moon ( german frau im mond ) is a german science fiction silent film that premiered 15 october 1929 at the ufa - palast am zoo cinema in berlin to an audience of 2, 000. it is often considered to be one of the first \" serious \" science fiction films. it was directed by fritz lang, and written by his wife thea von harbou, based on her 1928 novel the rocket to the moon. it was released in the us as by rocket to the moon and in the uk as girl in the moon. the basics of rocket travel were presented to a mass audience for the first time by this film, including the use of a multi - stage rocket. the film was shot between october 1928 and june 1929 at the ufa studios in neubabelsberg near berlin. plot helius ( willy fritsch ) is an entrepreneur with an interest in space travel. he seeks out his friend professor mannfeldt ( klaus pohl ), a visionary who wrote a treatise claiming that there was probably much gold on the moon, only to be ridiculed by his peers. helius recognizes the value of mannfeldt's work. however, a gang of evil businessmen have also taken an interest in mannfeldt's theories, and send a spy ( fritz rasp ) who identifies himself as \" walter turner \". meanwhile, helius's assistant windegger ( gustav von wangenheim ) has announced his engagement to helius's other assistant, friede ( gerda maurus ). helius, who secretly loves friede, avoids their engagement party. on his way home from his meeting with professor mannfeldt, helius is mugged by henchmen of the gang. they steal the research that professor mannfeldt had entrusted to helius, and also burgle helius's home, taking other valuable material. turner then presents helius with an ultimatum : the gang know he is planning a voyage to the moon ; either he includes them in the project, or they will sabotage it and destroy his rocket, which is named friede ( \" peace \" ). reluctantly, helius agrees to their terms. the rocket team is assembled : helius ; professor mannfeldt and his pet mouse josephine ; windeg"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". some of walsh's film - related material and personal papers are contained in the wesleyan university cinema archives. selected filmography miscellaneous the conqueror ( writer, 1917 ) the big trail ( story contributor, uncredited, 1930 ) captain horatio hornblower r. n. ( producer, uncredited, 1951 ) the lawless breed ( producer, uncredited, 1953 ) esther and the king ( screenplay, 1960 ) the men who made the movies : raoul walsh ( tv documentary ) himself ( 1973 ) notes logan sandler logan sandler is an american writer and director who is best known for his first feature film live cargo. early life and education sandler graduated from sftv within loyola marymount university's film school in 2011 with a b. a. in film production, and three years later, while earning an m. f. a. from afi in film directing, he developed his first feature film, live cargo. he developed the script with the late seth winston and co - writer thymaya payne. in 2015, sandler was awarded the institute's franklin j. schaffner fellow award for his short film, tracks. career sandler's senior thesis, all it will ever be premiered at the bermuda international film festival in 2012. sandler's second short film tracks screened at various festival around the world, including afi fest, marfa film fest, cambridge film festival, and the miami international film festival. the film won the lexus audience award for best short film at the miami international film festival and best actor for keith stanfield at the 24 fps international film festival. sandler's debut feature film live cargo was filmed in the bahamas, and premiered at the tribeca film festival in 2016. the film stars dree hemingway, keith stanfield, and robert wisdom. in addition to the 2016 tribeca film festival, live cargo had its european premiere at the warsaw international film festival, then went on to screen at the american film festival in poland, the sao paulo international film festival, the denver film festival, the key west film festival, the torino film festival, the bahamas international film festival, and afi fest. sandler has collaborated with stanfield on music videos, co - directing the group moors ’ single gas. the music video premiered on vice ’ s music channel noisey. ioncinema. com chose sandler as their ioncinephile of the month for april 2017, a feature that focuses on an emerging filmmaker from the world of cinema. when asked about his favorite films of his formative years sandler"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". mabuse, der spieler ( \" dr. mabuse the gambler, \" 1922 - which ran for over four hours, in two parts in the original version, and was the first in the dr. mabuse trilogy ), the five - hour die nibelungen ( 1924 ), the dystopian film metropolis ( 1927 ), and the science fiction film woman in the moon ( 1929 ). metropolis went far over budget and nearly destroyed ufa, which was bought by right - wing businessman and politician alfred hugenberg. it was a financial flop, as were his last silent films spies ( 1928 ) and woman in the moon, produced by lang's own company. in 1931, independent producer seymour nebenzahl hired lang to direct m for nero - film. his first \" talking \" picture, considered by many film scholars to be a masterpiece of the early sound era, m is a disturbing story of a child murderer ( peter lorre in his first starring role ) who is hunted down and brought to rough justice by berlin's criminal underworld. m remains a powerful work ; it was remade in 1951 by joseph losey, but this version had little impact on audiences, and has become harder to see than the original film. during the climactic final scene in m, lang allegedly threw peter lorre down a flight of stairs in order to give more authenticity to lorre's battered look. lang, who was known for being hard to work with, epitomized the stereotype of the tyrannical germanic film director, a type embodied also by erich von stroheim and otto preminger ; lang wore a monocle, adding to the stereotype. in the films of his german period, lang produced a coherent oeuvre that established the characteristics later attributed to film noir, with its recurring themes of psychological conflict, paranoia, fate and moral ambiguity. at the end of 1932, lang started filming the testament of dr. mabuse. adolf hitler came to power in january 1933, and by march 30, the new regime banned it as an incitement to public disorder. testament is sometimes deemed an anti - nazi film, as lang had put phrases used by the nazis into the mouth of the title character. a screening of the film was cancelled by joseph goebbels, and it was later banned by the reich ministry of public enlightenment and propaganda. in banning the film, goebbels stated that the film \" showed that an extremely dedicated group of people are perfectly capable of overthrowing"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the end. he is taken out and shot. cast boris karloff as general wu yen fang beverly roberts as mrs. jane creed ricardo cortez as gordon creed gordon oliver as jim hallet sheila bromley as lola galt douglas wood as myron galt vladimir sokoloff as general chow fu - shan gordon hart as dr. abernathy richard loo as mr. cheng chester gan as captain kung nui tetsu komai as general ma production this was the second film john farrow directed for warner bros. karloff was to make black widow for warner bros. but the studio pushed forward the film in their schedule to take advantage of the second sino - japanese war. it was known during production as china bandit, then war lord, then the adventures of fang. filming took place in february 1937. willard parker was to have made his debut in the film. karloff's makeup required three hours of work per day ; this was less time than was required for his non - human roles. reception the new york times wrote karloff \" admirably acquits himself as a comedian \" in the film which nonetheless had \" atmospheric validity \" due to \" numerous chinese extras and an imaginative treatment of sets. \" see also boris karloff filmography john chaffey john chaffey is an english osteopathic doctor and former child film actor. film career chaffey was featured in many television adverts as a child. he is best remembered for a role in the 1973 peter sellers movie the optimists of nine elms. medical career chaffey studied at university of east london, receiving in 1991 a research - based degree comparing osteopathic and physiotherapeutic interventions in the mechanical discomforts of pregnancy. he qualified at the british school of osteopathy ( 1988 ). he headed an osteopathic group practice beginning in 1991, working with a team of 11 osteopathic specialists. he attained leadership positions in the uk osteopathy profession, being appointed as a member of council of uk regulator, the general osteopathic council, in 2012. he is a member of the education and registration standards committee. chaffey has worked in osteopathic education since 1991 as a lecturer and clinic tutor. he is currently a clinical tutor at the european school of osteopathy, lecturing on communication and compliance issues. he was module leader for osteopathy for 2 years at oxford brookes university, and currently serves as an external examiner for that institution"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "chooriyan ( 1967 ) pushpanjali ( 1970 ) dhuen ki lakeer ( 1974 ) writer producer bahurani ( 1940 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) hamara ghar ( 1950 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki chooriyan ( 1967 ) pushpanjali ( 1970 ) sam newfield sam newfield, born samuel neufeld ( december 6, 1899 – november 10, 1964 ), also known as sherman scott or peter stewart, was an american b - movie director, one of the most prolific in american film history — he is credited with directing over 250 feature films in a career which began during the silent era and ended in 1958. in addition to his staggering feature output, he also directed one - and two - reel comedy shorts, training films, industrial films, tv episodes and pretty much anything anyone would pay him for. because of this massive output — he would sometimes direct more than 20 films in a single year — he has been called the most prolific director of the sound era. many of newfield's films were made for prc pictures. this was a film production company headed by his brother sigmund neufeld. the films prc produced were low - budget productions, the majority being westerns, with an occasional horror film or crime drama. family and education newfield completed one year of high school, according to the 1940 us census. brother morris neufeld was a stage actor, according to the 1930 us census. pseudonyms sam newfield was credited as sherman scott and peter stewart on a number of films he made for prc. he used these names in order to hide the fact that one person was responsible for so many of prc's films. partial filmography partial filmography is listed below for the different names he used. film statistics between 1923 and 1930 newfield directed over 50 comedies. feature films statistics per year, starting with 1933, are summarised in the following table. see also fred olen ray, another b movie director who has used many of these pseudonyms durango valley raiders durango valley raiders is a 1938 american western film directed by sam newfield and written by george h. plympton. the film stars bob steele, louise stanley, karl hackett, ted adams, forrest taylor and steve clark. the film was released on august 22, 1938, by republic pictures. plot durango valley is controlled by shadow and his gang. the sheriff while investigating a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of a young neurotic jew in contemporary buenos aires. he frequently collaborates with other argentine jews, notably writer and klezmer musician marcelo birmajer, and cesar lerner. his comedic touches often bring comparison to woody allen, a comparison burman is quick to reject. he said, \" it's not a measurable comparison. but i'm very happy with it. i admire him more than anyone else in the world. \" burman's films have been featured in many film festivals around the world. el abrazo partido ( 2003 ) took the grand jury prize at the berlin international film festival, as well as best actor for hendler. burman was co - producer of the successful 2004 film, the motorcycle diaries, as well as garage olimpo ( 1999 ). opinions on filmmaking in an interview with brian brooks, who writes for indiewire. com, an online community of independent filmmakers and aficionados, burman discussed his approach to filmmaking. he said : \" i don't have goals when i make a film, except to create as faithfully as possible the story i wanted to tell, and that the sensations that provoked me to tell the story are also caused when reading the script. \" \" i don't love film in itself ; it's not like i was debating the merits of using different types of camera - work, like traveling shots. i love film because it's a story - telling tool, \" he said in an interview he did for timessquare. com. interconnections between films it is arguable that the loose trilogy of films — esperando al mesias ( 2000 ), el abrazo partido ( 2003 ), and derecho de familia ( 2006 ) — happen in the same \" universe \". the three share common traits : they are written and directed by burman and all star daniel hendler in the title role as a young jew. additionally, several actors and actresses appear twice in the films. because hendler's characters share similar traits ( they are all named ariel : ariel goldstein, ariel makaroff and ariel perelman respectively ) and because some characters from one film seem to appear in another, the trilogy is usually considered as happening in the same universe several continuity changes show that the three ariels are different people : in the first movie, ariel's father is a restaurant owner, and his mother dies ; in the second film, his father has been long gone, and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "numerous documentary and docu - soap type films ( tvs cndp ) initiation a la vie economique ( tv series - rts promotion ) contemplatives... et femmes ( tf1 - 1976 ) suzel sabatier ( fr3 ) un autre or noir ( fr3 ) vivre en georgie portrait d'une generation pour l'an 2000 ( france 5 - 2000 ) femmes de peine, femmes de coeur ( fr3 - 2003 ) television documentaries la porte de sarp est ouverte ( 1998 ) une histoire balbynienne ( 2002 ) tamara, une vie de moscou a port - au - prince ( unfinished ) hana et khaman ( unfinished ) en compagnie d'albert memmi ( unfinished ) le lucernaire, une passion de theatre les quatre saisons de la taillade ou une ferme l'autre histoire du peuple kurde ( in development ) les kurdes de bourg - lastic ( 2008 ) realisation de films institutionnels et industriels s. d. jones conrad efraim ( march 30, 1945 – october 26, 2008 ) was an antiguan professional wrestler best known by his ring name, special delivery jones or s. d. jones ( sometimes referred to as s. d. \" special delivery \" jones ) from his time ( 1974 – 1990 ) in the world wrestling federation ( wwf, now wwe ). he also wrestled in jim crockett promotions and the national wrestling alliance ( nwa ), and he won the nwa americas tag team championship three times. professional wrestling career before becoming a wrestler, efraim worked at a telephone company. he also took part in boxing and lifting weights. while there, he began training under johnny rodz in the sport of professional wrestling. upon completion of his training, he quit his job and began working for nwa mid - atlantic under the name \" roosevelt jones \" in a tag team with his partner and kayfabe cousin rufus r. jones. while there, they had a memorable feud with the anderson family ( ole and gene ). on january 17, 1975, after leaving the mid - atlantic area for california, jones won his first of three tag team titles, combining with porkchop cash to take the nwa americas tag team championship from the hollywood blonds ( buddy roberts and jerry brown ). the following month, jones and cash dropped the titles back to the blonds. jones won the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "aid to his struggling family. babu killed the village chief, who discovered babu's true sex and demanded babu have sex with him in return for concealing the truth. babu also killed the financier's son, who falsely told babu he has photographed babu while he was bathing. rana asks vivek to give babu the lightest - available sentence but vivek decides to release him. rana thanks vivek, who says rana is a greater human being than he is a director. cast tamil version production final cut of director was launched in malaysia in 2006 with the title cinema for the hindi version and bommalattam for the tamil version. bharathiraja decided to make the film in hindi after casting nana patekar to play rana. vikram was initially considered to play arjun's role. arjun sarja was cast as vivek, a cbi officer although he was not fluent in hindi. rukmini vijayakumar was cast in an important role. the film was to be made in hindi and dubbed into tamil. cinema was based on a true incident that took place in hampi. the film was mostly made in mumbai and goa. scenes involving nana patekar and arjun sarja were shot in chennai. nana and bharathiraja fought during filming ; according to bharathiraja ; \" we fought with each other a couple of times. however the fights helped us to sharpen our thoughts and to shape the movie in a nice way. \" nagravi of insight media bought the film's rights. bharathiraja and cinematographer kannan said final cut of director is one of the best films they had made. final cut of director was originally the film lead debut of kajal aggarwal, who appeared in a hindi film called kyun! ho gaya na..., but final cut of director was delayed and lakshmi kalyanam became her first release. soundtrack the soundtrack was composed by himesh reshammiya. hindi versionlyrics by sameer. \" zindagi \" – sunidhi chauhan \" dhola dholiya \" – afsar, sneha panth \" chakle chakle \" – akriti kakkar \" aaha aaha \" – himesh reshammiya, manjeera ganguly \" leja leja \" – gayatri iyer ganjawala tamil versionlyrics by snehan, thenmozhi das and viveka. \" aaha aaha \""
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", modern musical score that kovacs plays the piano reluctantly at first, but then enthusiastically after realizing it must, how little the americans can do with such modern music. trust in one another begins to develop slowly. tensions between the two governments are only resolved when the little one's parents are located. they are olaf, the embassy's swedish cook, and a woman from the host country who used to work here. ambassador adams now ensures in no time at all that marriage papers are issued to the parents, so that the toddler is considered a swedish citizen and can leave the communist country with the parents in the direction of freedom. adams'relationship with sonja also soon goes beyond the purely official : both eventually become a couple. cast joseph cotten as john adams eva bartok as sonja bob cunningham as captain heinikan rene deltgen as kovak gert frobe as olaf bruni lobel as lila ursula herking as madame debrov production it was filmed simultaneously in english - and german - language versions. see also 1955 in film list of comedy films of the 1950s list of german films 1945 – 1959 sepideh farsi sepideh farsi ( persian : سپیده فارسی ; born 1965 ) is an iranian director. early years farsi left iran in 1984 and went to paris to study mathematics. however, eventually she was drawn to the visual arts and initially experimented in photography before making her first short films. a main theme of her works is identity. she still visits tehran each year. awards / recognition farsi was a member of the jury of the locarno international film festival in best first feature in 2009. she won the fipresci prize ( 2002 ), cinema du reel and traces de vie prize ( 2001 ) for \" homi d. sethna, filmmaker \" and best documentary prize in festival dei popoli ( 2007 ) for \" harat \". recent news one of her latest films is called tehran bedoune mojavez ( tehran without permission ). the 83 - minute documentary shows life in iran's crowded capital city of tehran, facing international sanctions over its nuclear ambitions and experiencing civil unrest. it was shot entirely with a nokia camera phone because of the government restrictions over shooting a film. the film shows various aspects of city life including following women at the hairdressers talking of the latest fads, young men speaking of drugs, prostitution and other societal problems, and the iranian rapper “ hichkas ”. the dialogue is in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##steven robert bertie, 4th duke of ancaster and kesteven, pc ( 17 october 1756 – 8 july 1779 ), styled lord robert bertie until 1758 and marquess of lindsey between 1758 and 1778, was a british peer. he was born in grimsthorpe, the second son of the general peregrine bertie, 3rd duke of ancaster and kesteven ( died 1778 ), and mary panton ( died 1793 ) on the death of his elder brother, peregrine thomas bertie, marquess of lindsey, on 12 december 1758, he inherited the courtesy title of marquess of lindsey. he was educated at eton college and st john's college, cambridge. about 1777, he served as a volunteer in north america. a lieutenant in the 7th regiment of foot, on 20 january 1778, he was promoted to a captaincy in the 15th regiment of foot. on his father's death on 12 august 1778, he succeeded as 4th duke of ancaster and kesteven, 4th marquess of lindsey, 7th earl of lindsey, 20th baron willoughby de eresby and hereditary lord great chamberlain. he was the last to hold the lord great chamberlainship as an undivided office. on 12 february 1779 he was invested as privy counsellor and was lord lieutenant of lincolnshire. he never married and died in grimsthorpe on 8 july 1779 from scarlet fever. at the time of his death he was engaged to lady anna waldegrave, daughter of james waldegrave, 2nd earl waldegrave, and maria walpole, the illegitimate granddaughter of sir robert walpole, the prime minister. lady waldegrave, after her husband's death, married in secret prince william henry, duke of gloucester and edinburgh, a younger brother of king george iii, a marriage which outraged the king and led to the passing of the royal marriages act 1772. after his death, his fiancee married lord hugh seymour. he was buried on 22 july 1779 in edenham. on his death, the hereditary lord great chamberlainship and the barony willoughby de eresby fell into abeyance between his two sisters, all other titles of his passed to his uncle. an illegitimate daughter of the 4th duke, susan, was married to banastre tarleton ; but there were no children. robert bertie, 1st duke of ancaster and kesteven robert bertie, 1st duke of ancaster and kesteven pc ( 20 october 1660 – 26 july 1723 ), styled 17th baron willoughby de eresby between 1666 and 1701, and known as 4th earl of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "\". in 1914, she met with sultan jahan, begum of bhopal. sultan mehmed, who knew persian well, acted as interpreter between the two of them. safiye unuvar, a teacher at the palace school, commented in her memoirs about her beauty, and said that she still some of her looks, when the two met in 1915. kamures had occupied herself with reading history, and whenever safiye visited her she would always bring up with the subject of ottoman history. in 1918, she met with the king boris iii of bulgaria, when he visited istanbul. she was presented as queen of ottoman empire. this was significant, since meeting a man meant that she broke the traditional harem seclusion. on 30 may 1918, kamures met with the empress zita of bourbon - parma in the harem of yıldız palace, when the latter visited istanbul with her husband emperor charles i of austria. philanthropy on 20 march 1912, the \" hilal - i ahmer centre for women \" was organised within the \" ottoman hilal - i ahmer association \", a foundation established in 1877 to provide medical care in istanbul and surrounding communities. kamures served as the honorary president of this organization. the same year, she also received the ottoman red crescent medal ( osmanlı hilal - i ahmer madalyası ), which was created shortly after the start of the balkan wars in november 1912. the award was given to those who would render beneficent services, materially or morally, to the organisation. she was the only ottoman muslim woman before the first world war to have received the medal in gold. in february 1914, the organisation announced the start of a course for nursing aids, which would consist of eighteen lessons of two hours each on fridays and sundays. the classes were to be taught by besim omer and akıl muhtar. between 40 and 50 women participated in the course and at the end of the five months course 27 women successfully took the exam. these 27 women, who were all wives and daughters of prominent ottoman officials, received their certificate during a ceremony in the presence of kamures, of naciye sultan and her mother and other palace women. in april 1913, kamures served as the patroness of the organization osmanlı – turk hanımları esirgeme dernegi ( association for the protection of ottoman turkish women ). the sultan donated 50 ottoman pounds to the organization. death after me"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "\" for the film industry while congress was considering legislation which had implications for film censorship. the movie was premiered on july 1, 1938 in new york city. marcel pagnol and raimu ( the great french actor who played cesar in the french plays and movies ) were invited but did not come, supposedly for fear of air travel. the movie was premiered in france in marseille, later in 1938, at the movie theatre \" le noailles \" with wallace beery, marcel pagnol and raimu in attendance. other versions pagnol's plays provided source material for the three french films noted above, a 1933 italian film named fanny, the 1934 german film der schwarze walfisch ( \" the black whale \" ), the 1954 broadway musical fanny, and the 1961 non - musical film based in part on it. even though many situations and incidents in the 1961 film originated in port of the seven seas, neither it nor preston sturges was credited. notes external links port of seven seas at imdb port of seven seas at the tcm movie database port of seven seas at allmovie olav aaraas olav aaraas ( born 10 july 1950 ) is a norwegian historian and museum director. he was born in fredrikstad. from 1982 to 1993 he was the director of sogn folk museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the norwegian museum of cultural history. in 2010 he was decorated with the royal norwegian order of st. olav. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of the ten rings was released in theaters on september 3, 2021. in december 2021, cretton signed a deal with marvel studios and hulu's onyx collective to develop a shang - chi sequel and new disney + mcu series through his production banner family owned. in june 2022, the series was revealed to be in early development and titled wonder man, centered on the character simon williams / wonder man, with cretton expected to direct episodes of the series and to develop it with head writer andrew guest. in july, cretton was confirmed as the director of avengers : the kang dynasty for marvel studios. personal life in 2016, cretton married fashion designer nicola \" nikki \" chapman. they have two children. filmography film television the ferret ( film ) the ferret ( french : le furet ) is a 1950 french crime film directed by raymond leboursier and starring jany holt, colette darfeuil and pierre renoir. it was based on a novel by stanislas - andre steeman. it features the character of inspector wens, who had appeared in several other films including the murderer lives at number 21. location shooting took place around paris including the city's orly airport. the film's sets were designed by the art director roland quignon. synopsis a mysterious figure signing himself \" the ferret \" keeps sending letters to the police, tipping them off about murders that are to be committed around paris. among those caught up in the police manhunt is a fraudulent clairvoyant. main cast jany holt as cecile colette darfeuil as louise heller pierre renoir as le docteur darvel - juste jacques baumer as commissaire hyacinthe jean - jacques delbo as ludovic pierre larquey as monsieur thiais jean tissier as monsieur de thomaz jacqueline delubac as madame de lanier charles dechamps as lecartier marguerite deval as madame chapuis pierre jourdan as l'inspecteur wens toi et moi ( charles aznavour song ) \" toi et moi \" ( english translation : you and me ) is a song written in 1994 by charles aznavour, jean - pierre bourtayre, and jacques revaux. it was originally released on aznavour's highly successful 1994 cd, aptly titled toi et moi. in 1995, the english version titled you and me, as well as the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his first film, and went on to direct a further ten including the chinese puzzle before his death in 1937. he established a production company with george clark whom he had met during the first world war, and they raised finance to construct a new studios at beaconsfield studios. newall was married twice, to actresses ivy duke and dorothy batley. partial filmography director the bigamist ( 1921 ) fox farm ( 1922 ) boy woodburn ( 1922 ) a maid of the silver sea ( 1922 ) the starlit garden ( 1923 ) what the butler saw ( 1924 ) rodney steps in ( 1931 ) the rosary ( 1931 ) the marriage bond ( 1932 ) the chinese puzzle ( 1932 ) chin chin chinaman ( 1932 ) the admiral's secret ( 1934 ) actor the heart of sister ann ( 1915 ) esther ( 1916 ) driven ( 1916 ) money for nothing ( 1916 ) mother love ( 1916 ) trouble for nothing ( 1916 ) the manxman ( 1916 ) comradeship ( 1919 ) the garden of resurrection ( 1919 ) i will ( 1919 ) fancy dress ( 1919 ) the lure of crooning water ( 1920 ) duke's son ( 1920 ) the bigamist ( 1921 ) boy woodburn ( 1922 ) a maid of the silver sea ( 1922 ) the starlit garden ( 1923 ) ghost train ( 1927 ) number 17 ( 1928 ) the road to fortune ( 1930 ) the eternal feminine ( 1931 ) potiphar's wife ( 1931 ) the marriage bond ( 1932 ) grand finale ( 1936 ) merry comes to town ( 1937 ) mehdi abrishamchi mehdi abrishamchi ( persian : مهدی ابریشمچی born in 1947 in tehran ) is a high - ranking member of the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ). early life abrishamchi came from a well - known anti - shah bazaari family in tehran, and participated in june 5, 1963, demonstrations in iran. he became a member of hojjatieh, and left it to join the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ) in 1969. in 1972 he was imprisoned for being a mek member, and spent time in jail until 1979. career shortly after iranian revolution, he became one of the senior members of the mek. he is now an official in the national council of resistance of iran. electoral history personal life abrishamchi was married to maryam rajavi from 1980 to 1985. shortly after, he married mousa k"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "no"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Are both villages, Rhosgoch and Qaleh-Ye Sahar, located in the same country?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ch and a pipeline to stanlow oil refinery. this operation lasted for 16 years between 1974 and 1990. the first tornado of the record - breaking 1981 united kingdom tornado outbreak, an f1 / t2 tornado, touched down close to rhosgoch at around 10 : 19 local time on 23 november 1981. khosrow, andika khosrow ( persian : خسرو ) is a village in qaleh - ye khvajeh rural district, in the central district of andika county, khuzestan province, iran. at the 2006 census, its population was 70, in 13 families. qaleh - ye sahar qaleh - ye sahar ( persian : قلعه سحر, also romanized as qal ‘ eh - ye sahar and qal ‘ eh sahar ; also known as qal ‘ eh - ye sahar alha ’ i ) is a village in elhayi rural district, in the central district of ahvaz county, khuzestan province, iran. at the 2006 census, its population was 801, in 129 families. qaleh - ye askar qaleh - ye askar or qaleh askar ( persian : قلعه عسكر ), also rendered as qaleh - ye asgar and qaleh asgar may refer to : qaleh - ye askar, bam qaleh askar, bardsir qaleh asgar rural district gohar, iran gohar ( persian : گهر ) is a village in qaleh - ye khvajeh rural district, in the central district of andika county, khuzestan province, iran. at the 2006 census, its population was 85, in 11 families. qaleh - ye zaras qaleh - ye zaras ( persian : قلعه زراس, also romanized as qal ‘ eh - ye zaras, qal ‘ eh zaras, and qal ‘ eh zarras ; also known as ghal ’ eh zaras ) is a village in qaleh - ye khvajeh rural district, in the central district of andika county, khuzestan province, iran. at the 2006 census, its population was 291, in 49 families. qaleh - ye pain qaleh - ye pain ( persian : قلعه پايين ) may refer to : qaleh"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for keith stanfield at the 24 fps international film festival. sandler's debut feature film live cargo was filmed in the bahamas, and premiered at the tribeca film festival in 2016. the film stars dree hemingway, keith stanfield, and robert wisdom. in addition to the 2016 tribeca film festival, live cargo had its european premiere at the warsaw international film festival, then went on to screen at the american film festival in poland, the sao paulo international film festival, the denver film festival, the key west film festival, the torino film festival, the bahamas international film festival, and afi fest. sandler has collaborated with stanfield on music videos, co - directing the group moors ’ single gas. the music video premiered on vice ’ s music channel noisey. ioncinema. com chose sandler as their ioncinephile of the month for april 2017, a feature that focuses on an emerging filmmaker from the world of cinema. when asked about his favorite films of his formative years sandler said, \" i fell in love with jean luc godard ’ s contempt and weekend. i was blown away by agnes varda ’ s cleo from 5 to 7. michelangelo antonioni ’ s films really struck a chord with me as well. after seeing l ’ avventura and blowup, i went online and ordered every film of his i could find. the passenger ’ s penultimate shot blew me away. i watched that 7 minute shot over and over. it ’ s probably my favorite shot in the history of cinema. \" critical reception angelica jade bastien for roger ebert wrote of the film, \" in'live cargo,'director / co - writer logan sandler strives to tell a story that finds poetry in the commonplace by shirking narrative conventions. \" chuck wilson for the village voice wrote, \" the well - acted live cargo, which also features robert wisdom and sam dillon, is at its best when it observes character acting silently against landscape, as when nadine goes snorkeling and uses a spear gun to jab at sharks, a juxtaposition of natural beauty and human fury typical of sandler ’ s poetic approach. ” wilson as well called sandler \" a filmmaker to watch. \" katie walsh in her indiewire review wrote, ” anchored by a quartet of equally strong and understated performances, live cargo proves itself to be a singularly artful film of great emotional heft. ” walsh gave the film an a - grade. stephen saito for the moveable"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", - herbaceous plants, and shrub - fruit ; and forest - tree plants. 2. garden arranged on the system of jussieu. 3. garden of indigenous plants ( to ireland ), disposed according to the system of linnaeus. 4. kitchen garden, where six apprentices are constantly employed, who receive a complete knowledge of systematic botany. 5. medicinal plants. 6. plants eaten, or rejected, by cattle. 7. plants used in rural economy. 8. plants used in dyeing. 9. rock plants. 10. aquatic and marsh plants. - for which an artificial marsh has been formed. 11. cryptogamics. 12. flower garden, besides extensive hot - houses, and a conservatory for exotics \". other associations were with leinster house housing the rds museum and library. \" second room. here the animal kingdom is displayed, arranged in six classes. 1. mammalia. 2. aves. 3. amphibia. 4. pisces. 5. insectae. 6. vermes. here is a great variety of shells, butterflies and beetles, and of the most beautiful species \" and the leske collection. the library at leinster house held 12, 000 books and was particularly rich in works on botany ; \" amongst which is a very valuable work in four large folio volumes, \" gramitia austriaca \" [ austriacorum icones et descriptions graminum ] ; by nicholas thomas host \". templeton was also associated with thefarming society funded 1800, the kirwanian society founded 1812, marsh's library, trinity college botanic garden. four acres supplied with both exotic and indigenous plants, the trinity library ( 80, 000 volumes ) and trinity museum. also the museum of the college of surgeons. death and legacy never of strong constitution, he was not expected to survive, he was in failing health from 1815 and died in 1825 aged only 60, \" leaving a sorrowing wife, youthful family and many friends and townsmen who greatly mourned his death \". the australian leguminous genus templetonia is named for him. in 1810 templeton had supported the veteran united irishman, william drennan, in the foundation of the belfast academical institution. with the staff and scholars of the institution's early collegiate department, he then helped form the belfast natural history and philosophical society ( the origin of both the botanical gardens and what is now the ulster museum ). although always ready to communicate his own findings, templeton did not publish much"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##dern, 15 april 1689 - gedern, 6 august 1691 ), twin of albertine antonie. gustave magdalene ( gedern, 6 april 1690 - gedern, 22 march 1691 ). christian ernest, count of stolberg - wernigerode ( gedern, 2 april 1691 - wernigerode, 25 october 1771 ). christine eleonore ( gedern, 12 september 1692 - budingen, 30 january 1745 ), married on 8 august 1708 to ernest casimir i, count of isenburg - budingen in budingen. frederick charles, prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 11 october 1693 - gedern, 28 september 1767 ). ernestine wilhelmine ( gedern, 29 january 1695 - wachtersbach, 7 may 1759 ), married on 7 december 1725 to ferdinand maximilian, count of isenburg - budingen in wachtersbach. fredericka louise ( gedern, 20 january 1696 - gedern, 24 april 1697 ). louis adolph ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - gedern, 6 january 1698 ). henry august, count of stolberg - schwarza ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - schwarza, 14 september 1748 ), twin of louis adolph. sophie christiane ( gedern, 17 august 1698 - gedern, 14 june 1771 ), unmarried. ferdinande henriette ( gedern, 2 october 1699 - schonberg, odenwald, 31 january 1750 ), married on 15 december 1719 to george august, count of erbach - schonberg. through her, christine was the great - great - great - grandmother of queen victoria of the united kingdom. rudolph lebrecht ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 6 april 1702 ). louis christian ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 22 november 1701 ), twin of rudolph lebrecht. auguste marie ( gedern, 28 november 1702 - herford, 3 july 1768 ), a nun in herford, created princess in 1742. caroline adolphine ( gedern, 27 april 1704 - gedern, 10 february 1707 ). philippina louise ( gedern, 20 october 1705 - philippseich, 1 november 1744 ), married on 2 april 1725 to william maurice ii, count of isenburg - philippseich. elisabeth of mecklenburg - gustrow elisabeth of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 3 september 1668 – 25 august 1738 ), was a german noblewoman member of the house of mecklenburg and by marriage"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "debut with pitch perfect, starring anna kendrick and brittany snow. he also served as an executive producer on the sequel. he directed the film sisters, starring tina fey and amy poehler, which was released on december 18, 2015. moore's next project will be directing a live action archie movie. filmography films pitch perfect ( 2012 ) sisters ( 2015 ) shotgun wedding ( 2022 ) television soundtrack writer pitch perfect 2 ( 2015 ) ( also executive producer ) the voice ( 2015 ) ( 1 episode ) wine of morning wine of morning is a 1955 american film directed by katherine stenholm and starring al carter, joan devolk, and katherine helmond. it has barabbas as the subject, who was pardoned according to the biblical report in place of jesus christ by pontius pilate. the film is based on the novel wine of morning by bob jones jr. plot on a stormy voyage barabbas writes a letter to his friend stephen and remembers his time in galilean nazareth. there he is friends with the carpenter josef and his son jesus. one day he meets irene, the future bride of his friend stephanus, and falls in love with her. on stephanus'and irene's wedding in cana, the wine goes out surprisingly. mary asks jesus for help, who then turns water into wine. a little later, joel decides to leave nazareth and go to capernaum. there he visits his friends sarah and jonathan and their son dismas. jonathan has been paralyzed, so joel and dismas supports jonathan's business. he meets the rabid tax collector levi and notes bitterly the oppression of the jews by the romans. while joel would like to fight, jonathan is waiting for salvation from god. after dismas one day watched with enthusiasm a demon exorcism by jesus, he and joel also bring jonathan to jesus. they let jonathan down through the ceiling of the house to jesus ; jonathan is healed. in the meantime, joel meets the stranger omah, whose family was cruelly killed by the romans. omah takes joel to jesus ; but to joel's disappointment, jesus does not choose him as a disciple. omah recruits joel for an underground movement fighting for the liberation of israel. in jerusalem, joel meets prince manean and is educated by him for six months. while performing a mission, he saves the egyptian dancer myra from the advances of manean's servant toron. joel and myra fall in love. manean plans an action against the romans for"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "- five windows ( bhaktapur's royal palace ). the palace would later be remodelled by bhupatindra malla in the seventeenth centuryhe constructed the pashupatinath temple, a replica of the temple by the bagmati river in yein kathmandu and the siddha pokhari, a large rectangular water tank located near the main city gate of khowpa bhaktapur. he is also credited as the founder of yaksheswar temple now standing in the palace complex. conquests and treaties early in his reign, he raided south into mithila, into the state of bihar and as far as bengal. he consolidated control over the trade route to tibet and captured the tibetan stronghold of shelkar dzong. as a result of his conquests, the boundary of nepal extended as far as sikkim in the east, kerung in the north, gorkha in the west, and bihar in the south. after his death in 1482, he was succeeded in bhaktapur by his son, raya malla, and in kantipur by his son ratna malla. takayama tomoteru takayama tomoteru ( 高 山 [UNK] [UNK] ) ( 1531 – 1596 ) was a japanese samurai of the azuchi – momoyama period, who served matsunaga hisahide. he was the father of takayama ukon, and was a kirishitan. anacyndaraxes anacyndaraxes ( greek : ανακυνδαραξης ) was the father of sardanapalus, king of assyria. notes this article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain : smith, william, ed. ( 1870 ). \" anacyndaraxes \". dictionary of greek and roman biography and mythology. vol. 1. p. 157 - 158. arthur beauchamp arthur beauchamp ( 1827 – 28 april 1910 ) was a member of parliament from new zealand. he is remembered as the father of harold beauchamp, who rose to fame as chairman of the bank of new zealand and was the father of writer katherine mansfield. biography beauchamp came to nelson from australia on the lalla rookh, arriving on 23 february 1861. he lived much of his life in a number of locations around the top of the south island, also whanganui when harold was 11 for seven years and then to the capital ( wellington ). then south to christchurch and finally"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the deep ( 1965 ). barrandov studios first offered this project to the more experienced directors evald schorm and vera chytilova ( closely watched trains was the first feature film directed by menzel ), but neither of them saw a way to adapt the book to film. menzel and hrabal worked together closely on the script, making a number of modifications to the novel. menzel's first choice for the lead role of milos was vladimir pucholt, but he was occupied filming jiri krejcik's svatba jako remen. menzel considered playing the role himself, but he concluded that, at almost 28, he was too old. fifteen non - professional actors were then tested before the wife of ladislav fikar ( a poet and publisher ) came up with the suggestion of the pop singer vaclav neckar. menzel has related that he himself only took on the cameo role of the doctor at the last minute, after the actor originally cast failed to show up for shooting. filming began in late february and lasted until the end of april 1966. locations were used in and around the station building in lodenice. the association between menzel and hrabal was to continue, with larks on a string ( made in 1969 but not released until 1990 ), cutting it short ( 1981 ), the snowdrop festival ( 1984 ), and i served the king of england ( 2006 ) all being directed by menzel and based on works by hrabal. reception the film premiered in czechoslovakia on 18 november 1966. release outside czechoslovakia took place in the following year. critical response bosley crowther of the new york times called closely watched trains \" as expert and moving in its way as was jan kadar's and elmar klos's the shop on main street or milos forman's loves of a blonde, \" two roughly contemporary films from czechoslovakia. crowther wrote : what it appears mr. menzel is aiming at all through his film is just a wonderfully sly, sardonic picture of the embarrassments of a youth coming of age in a peculiarly innocent yet worldly provincial environment.... the charm of his film is in the quietness and slyness of his earthy comedy, the wonderful finesse of understatements, the wise and humorous understanding of primal sex. and it is in the brilliance with which he counterpoints the casual affairs of his country characters with the realness, the urgency and significance of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "9 march 1929 ). third kadın after durriaden's death. born rukiye hanim, she was an abkhazian princess of cikotua family and niece of durrinev kadın, chief consort of sultan abdulaziz, who educated her. she married mehmed when he was still sehzade. she had a daughter. dilfirib kadın ( 1890 – 1952 ). fourth kadın after durriaden's death. circassian, she married mehmed when he was still sehzade. she was close friends with safiye unuvar, a teacher at the palace. she had no children by mehmed, but after his death she remarried and had a son. sons mehmed v had three sons : sehzade mehmed ziyaeddin ( 26 august 1873 – 30 january 1938 ) – with kamures kadın. he had five consorts, two sons and six daughters. sehzade mahmud necmeddin ( 23 june 1878 – 27 june 1913 ) – with durriaden kadın. born with kyphosis, he never married or had children. sehzade omer hilmi ( 2 march 1886 – 6 april 1935 ) – with mihrengiz kadın. he had five consorts, a son and a daughter. his great - granddaughter ayse gulnev osmanoglu became an authress of historical novels about the ottoman dynasty. daughters mehmed v had only one daughter : refia sultan ( 1888 – 1888 ) – with nazperver kadın. she died as newborn. see also the ottomans : europe's muslim emperors dance of death ( disambiguation ) dance of death, also called danse macabre, is a late - medieval allegory of the universality of death. dance of death or the dance of death may also refer to : books dance of death, a 1938 novel by helen mccloy dance of death ( stine novel ), a 1997 novel by r. l. stine dance of death ( novel ), a 2005 novel by douglas preston and lincoln child theatre and film the dance of death ( strindberg play ), a 1900 play by august strindberg the dance of death, a 1908 play by frank wedekind the dance of death ( auden play ), a 1933"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "member of the royal dublin society. by his death in 1825 the society had established a botanic at glasnevin \" with the following sections : 1 the linnaean garden, which contains two divisions, - herbaceous plants, and shrub - fruit ; and forest - tree plants. 2. garden arranged on the system of jussieu. 3. garden of indigenous plants ( to ireland ), disposed according to the system of linnaeus. 4. kitchen garden, where six apprentices are constantly employed, who receive a complete knowledge of systematic botany. 5. medicinal plants. 6. plants eaten, or rejected, by cattle. 7. plants used in rural economy. 8. plants used in dyeing. 9. rock plants. 10. aquatic and marsh plants. - for which an artificial marsh has been formed. 11. cryptogamics. 12. flower garden, besides extensive hot - houses, and a conservatory for exotics \". other associations were with leinster house housing the rds museum and library. \" second room. here the animal kingdom is displayed, arranged in six classes. 1. mammalia. 2. aves. 3. amphibia. 4. pisces. 5. insectae. 6. vermes. here is a great variety of shells, butterflies and beetles, and of the most beautiful species \" and the leske collection. the library at leinster house held 12, 000 books and was particularly rich in works on botany ; \" amongst which is a very valuable work in four large folio volumes, \" gramitia austriaca \" [ austriacorum icones et descriptions graminum ] ; by nicholas thomas host \". templeton was also associated with thefarming society funded 1800, the kirwanian society founded 1812, marsh's library, trinity college botanic garden. four acres supplied with both exotic and indigenous plants, the trinity library ( 80, 000 volumes ) and trinity museum. also the museum of the college of surgeons. death and legacy never of strong constitution, he was not expected to survive, he was in failing health from 1815 and died in 1825 aged only 60, \" leaving a sorrowing wife, youthful family and many friends and townsmen who greatly mourned his death \". the australian leguminous genus templetonia is named for him. in 1810 templeton had supported the veteran united irishman, william drennan, in the foundation of the belfast academical institution. with the staff and scholars of the institution's early collegiate department, he then helped"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "- ye pain, bavanat qaleh - ye pain, marvdasht qaleh - ye pain baram qaleh - ye pain deh shah qaleh - ye bakhtiar qaleh - ye bakhtiar or qaleh - ye bakhteyar ( persian : قلعه بختيار ) may refer to : qaleh - ye bakhtiar, chaharmahal and bakhtiari qaleh - ye bakhtiar, hamadan qaleh - ye nashin shahi qaleh - ye nashin shahi ( persian : قلعه نشين شاهي, also romanized as qalʿeh nashin shahi ; also known as qaleh - ye shinshahi ) is a village in shurab rural district, veysian district, dowreh county, lorestan province, iran. at the 2006 census, its population was 72, in 14 families."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "toro alfonso vi of leon and castile garcia ii of galicia death and burial she died in the city of leon on 8 november 1067. she was interred in the royal pantheon of the basilica of san isidoro, along with her parents, brother, husband, and her children elvira, urraca and garcia. the following latin inscription was carved in the tomb in which were deposited the remains of queen sancha : \" h. r. sancia regina totius hispaniae, magni regis ferdinandi uxor. filia regis adefonsi, qui populavit legionem pos destructionem almanzor. obiit era mcviiii. iii n. m. \" which translates to : \" here lies sancha, queen of all spain, wife of the great king ferdinand and daughter of king alfonso, who populated leon after the destruction of almanzor. died in the one thousand one hundred eighth era on the third nones of may [ 5 may 1071 ]. \" isabella of navarre, viscountess of rohan isabel d'albret of navarre ( 1512 – aft. 1560 ) was a princess of navarre. she was the daughter of john iii of navarre ( died 1516 ) and queen catherine i of navarre. the same year she was born, the greater part of navarre was conquered by aragon, and she was raised in france. in 1528, there were unsuccessful suggestions for a marriage between her and the hungarian king john zapolya, an ally of the king of france. in 16 august 1532, isabel married rene i de rohan, viscount of rohan ( d. 1552 ). isabel became the godmother of her grand nephew henry iii of navarre, whom she carried to his baptism in 1554. isabel came to feel sympathy for calvinism early on, but did not convert during the lifetime of her spouse, who remained a catholic. in 1556, she met admiral de coligny, and was present in bearn in 1557 when queen joan iii of navarre introduced the reformation in navarre. she converted to protestantism in 1558, and her castle of blain became a center of protestantism in the area. it was at her castle of blain that the first breton church was organized. in blain, she received the protestant reformer d'andelot, who had a mission in nantes and held the first protestant sermon there with the reformers fleurer and loiseleur de villiers. in 1560, she was granted personal religious freedom for herself"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "all the time in the world. novelization talk miramax books released a novelization of the film in june / july 2002. the novel was written by children's book author kiki thorpe. the posters and end of the credits even say \" read the talk / miramax books \", telling the viewers to read the print retelling. spy kids 3 - d : game over spy kids 3 - d : game over ( also known as spy kids 3 : game over ) is a 2003 american spy action comedy film, the sequel to spy kids 2 : the island of lost dreams, and the third installment overall in the spy kids film series. written and directed by robert rodriguez and co - produced by elizabeth avellan, the film stars antonio banderas, carla gugino, alexa vega, daryl sabara, elijah wood, ricardo montalban, holland taylor, mike judge, salma hayek, matt o'leary, emily osment, cheech marin, bobby edner, courtney jines, robert vito, ryan pinkston, danny trejo, alan cumming, tony shalhoub, and sylvester stallone. it was released in the united states on july 25, 2003, by dimension films. despite mixed to negative reviews, the film grossed $ 197 million on a $ 38 million budget, becoming the highest - grossing film in the series. though this was initially intended to be the final installment in the spy kids film franchise, it was eventually followed by a fourth film, spy kids : all the time in the world, in 2011. plot juni cortez, sometime after the events of the second film, has retired from the oss and now lives quietly, working as a private detective, though on a minuscule salary. one day, he is contacted by president devlin, the former head of the oss, who informs him that his sister, carmen cortez, is missing after a mission gone wrong. arriving at the technological and computer department of oss, juni is reunited with a now reformed donnagon giggles and his wife francesca, who explain that carmen was captured by the toymaker, a former oss informant who was imprisoned in cyberspace but has since created game over, a virtual reality - based video game which he intends on using to permanently take control of children's minds. juni agrees to venture into the game, save carmen, and shut it down, with only twelve hours to win. he is also informed that his sister was last seen on level 4. in the game"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "author. however, there is considerable debate among modern assyriologists based on linguistic and archaeological grounds as to whether or not she actually wrote or composed any of the rediscovered works that have been attributed to her. additionally, the only manuscripts of the works attributed to her were written by scribes in the first babylonian empire six centuries after she lived, written in a more recent dialect of the sumerian language than she would have spoken. these scribes may have attributed these works to her as part of the legendary narratives of the dynasty of sargon of akkad in later babylonian traditions. the cultural memory of enheduanna and the works attributed to her were lost some time after the end of the first babylonian empire. enheduanna's existence was first rediscovered by modern archaeology in 1927, when sir leonard wooley excavated the giparu in the ancient city of ur and found an alabaster disk with her name, association with sargon of akkad, and occupation inscribed on the reverse. references to her name were then later discovered in excavated works of sumerian literature, which initiated investigation into her potential authorship of those works. enheduanna's archaeological rediscovery has attracted a considerable amount of attention and scholarly debate in modern times related to her potential attribution as the first known named author. she has also received considerable attention in feminism, and the works attributed to her have also been studied as an early progenitor of classical rhetoric. english translations of her works have inspired a number of literary adaptations and representations. background enheduanna's father was sargon of akkad, founder of the akkadian empire. in a surviving inscription sargon styles himself \" sargon, king of akkad, overseer ( mashkim ) of inanna, king of kish, anointed ( guda ) of anu, king of the land [ mesopotamia ], governor ( ensi ) of enlil \". the inscription celebrates the conquest of uruk and the defeat of lugalzagesi, whom sargon brought \" in a collar to the gate of enlil \" : \" sargon, king of akkad, overseer of inanna, king of kish, anointed of anu, king of the land, governor of enlil : he defeated the city of uruk and tore down its walls, in the battle of uruk he won, took lugalzagesi king of uruk in the course of the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "gentle as a lamb, you are renowned throughout arabia for the stentorian tones of your voice, and you are an asset to your tribe. discovery of zam zam well'abdul - muttalib said that while sleeping in the sacred enclosure, he had dreamed he was ordered to dig at the worship place of the quraysh between the two deities isaf and na'ila. there he would find the zamzam well, which the jurhum tribe had filled in when they left mecca. the quraysh tried to stop him digging in that spot, but his son al - harith stood guard until they gave up their protests. after three days of digging,'abdul - muttalib found traces of an ancient religious well and exclaimed, \" allahuakbar! \" some of the quraysh disputed his claim to sole rights over water, then one of them suggested that they go to a female shaman who lived afar. it was said that she could summon jinns and that she could help them decide who was the owner of the well. so, 11 people from the 11 tribes went on the expedition. they had to cross the desert to meet the priestess but then they got lost. there was a lack of food and water and people started to lose hope of ever getting out. one of them suggested that they dig their own graves and if they died, the last person standing would bury the others. so all began digging their own graves and just as abdul - muttalib started digging, water spewed out from the hole he dug and everyone became overjoyed. it was then and there decided that abdul - muttalib was the owner of the zam zam well. thereafter he supplied pilgrims to the kaaba with zam zam water, which soon eclipsed all the other wells in mecca because it was considered sacred. : 86 – 89 : 62 – 65 the year of the elephant according to muslim tradition, the ethiopian governor of yemen, abrahah al - ashram, envied the kaaba's reverence among the arabs and, being a christian, he built a cathedral on sana'a and ordered pilgrimage be made there. : 21 the order was ignored and someone desecrated ( some saying in the form of defecation : 696 note 35 ) the cathedral. abrahah decided to avenge this act by demolishing the kaaba and he advanced with an army towards mecca. : 22 – 23 there were thirteen elephants in abrahah '"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "by the mothers - to - be. the medical hierarchy's threat to call the police is halted when sid reveals the heroine of the day is a man, and the hospital realise they would suffer nationwide humiliation if anyone found out. cyril weds his shapely nurse susan, and matron finally gets her doctor. cast crew screenplay – talbot rothwell music – eric rogers production manager – jack swinburne art director – lionel couch editor – alfred roome director of photography – ernest steward camera operator – james bawden continuity – joy mercer assistant director – bert batt sound recordists – danny daniel & ken barker make - up – geoffrey rodway hairdresser – stella rivers costume designer – courtenay elliott assistant art director – william alexander set dresser – peter lamont dubbing editor – peter best titles – gse ltd processor – rank film laboratories assistant editor – jack gardner wardrobe mistresses – vi murray & maggie lewin producer – peter rogers director – gerald thomas filming and locations filming dates – 11 october - 26 november 1971interiors : pinewood studios, buckinghamshireexteriors : heatherwood hospital, ascot, berkshire the white house, denham, buckinghamshire st mary's church, denham, buckinghamshire bibliography davidson, andy ( 2012 ). carry on confidential. london : miwk. isbn 978 - 1 - 908630 - 01 - 8. sheridan, simon ( 2011 ). keeping the british end up – four decades of saucy cinema. london : titan books. isbn 978 - 0 - 85768 - 279 - 6. webber, richard ( 2009 ). 50 years of carry on. london : arrow. isbn 978 - 0 - 09 - 949007 - 4. hudis, norman ( 2008 ). no laughing matter. london : apex. isbn 978 - 1 - 906358 - 15 - 0. keeping the british end up : four decades of saucy cinema by simon sheridan ( third edition ) ( 2007 ) ( reynolds & hearn books ) ross, robert ( 2002 ). the carry on companion. london : batsford. isbn 978 - 0 - 7134 - 8771 - 8. bright, morris ; ross, robert ( 2000 ). mr carry on – the life & work of peter rogers. london : bbc books. isbn 978 - 0 - 563 - 55183 - 6. rigelsford, adrian ( 1996 ). carry on laughing – a celebration. london : virgin. isbn 1 - 85227 - 554 - 5. hi"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "an author. late life and death rosegger, who had been ill frequently and seriously, travelled back to his home in krieglach in may 1918 in order to die where \" the beautiful legend of the forest - farmer boy \" had once begun, in the woodlands of the styrian alps. his birth house, the former \" forest school \" ( waldschule ) he helped to found in alpl in 1902 and his house in krieglach, where he lived until his death in 1918, are museums today. the region where he came from ( the mountains of the fischbacher alps south of krieglach and murzzuschlag ) are now unofficially named \" waldheimat \" ( \" home in the forest \" ) after the name he gave it himself. the tourism industry in the region still profits from rosegger's enduring popularity among readers. selected works zither und hackbrett ( poems in styrian dialect, 1870 ) volksleben in steiermark ( \" people's life in styria \" ), 1875 die schriften des waldschulmeisters ( \" manuscripts of a forest - school master \" ), 1875 waldheimat ( \" home in the forest \" ), 1877 der gottsucher ( \" the god - seeker \" ), 1883 heidepeters gabriel, 1886 jakob der letzte ( \" jakob the last one \" ), 1888 als ich noch jung war ( \" when i was young \" ), 1895 das ewige licht ( \" the eternal light \" ), 1896 erdsegen ( \" earth's blessing \" ), 1900 als ich noch der waldbauernbub war ( \" when i was a forest - farmer boy \" ), 1902 further reading eindringen des kapitalismus in ein bauerndorf, martin der mann, 1889 ( \" introduction of capitalism into a village of farmers \", \" martin the man \" ) hoch vom dachstein, 1891 weltgift, 1903 inri ( christ book ), 1905 collected works, 1913 – 16 letters to f. v. hausegger, 1924 letters to a. silberstein, 1929 film and television adaptations i. n. r. i. ( dir. robert wiene, 1923 ) das siegel gottes ( dir. alfred stoger, 1949 ) die forsterbuben ( dir. robert a. stemmle, 1955 ) die frohliche wallfahr"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". a son of eystein glumra, and brother of ragnvald earl of more. after sigurd, his son guthorm was earl for one year. after him torf - einar, a son of ragnvald... was long earl, and was a man of great power \". according to the orkneyinga saga, eystein glumra was the son of ivar halfdansson and grandson of halfdan the old. the orkneyinga saga also named eystein glumra as the father of rognvald eysteinsson : \" heiti, gorr's son, was father of sveiði the sea - king, [ who was ] the father of halfdan the old, [ who was ] the father of ivar the uplanders'earl, [ who was ] the father of eystein the noisy, [ who was ] the father of earl rognvald the mighty and wise in council \". two novels by linnea hartsuyker, the half - drowned king ( 2017 ) and the sea queen ( 2018 ), cover the lives of eystein's children. anacyndaraxes anacyndaraxes ( greek : ανακυνδαραξης ) was the father of sardanapalus, king of assyria. notes this article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain : smith, william, ed. ( 1870 ). \" anacyndaraxes \". dictionary of greek and roman biography and mythology. vol. 1. p. 157 - 158. giorgio ordelaffi giorgio ordelaffi ( died 1423 ) was lord of forli and papal vicar in romagna ( northern italy ). he was a member of the ordelaffi family. the son of teobaldo ordelaffi, he married lucrezia alidosi of the alidosi family. he kept the seigniory of forli from 1411 until his death, moving his residence in the current palazzo comunale. just before his death, when his son teobaldo ii ordelaffi was still young, he offered to filippo maria visconti of milan the occasion to invade romagna in 1423, initiating the 30 - year long wars in lombardy. cleomenes ii cleomenes ii ( greek : κλεομενης ; died 309 bc ) was king of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in 1926, buzzell married actress ona munson, who later played belle watling in gone with the wind. they divorced in 1931. he married socialite sara clark on august 11, 1934, but the marriage only lasted five weeks. he married actress lorraine miller on december 10, 1949. he died in los angeles in 1985 at the age of 89. buzzell's brother, samuel jesse buzzell, was a music patent attorney in new york city ; his daughter ( edward's niece ) gloria joyce buzzell was married to academy award - winning film producer harold hecht, and his son ( edward's nephew ) loring buzzell was a music publisher and partner in the firm hecht - lancaster & buzzell music, and was married to singer lu ann simms. filmography as actor midnight life ( 1928 ) little johnny jones ( 1929 ) hello thar ( short, 1930 ) the royal four - flusher ( short, 1930 ) the devil's cabaret ( short, 1930 ) the lone star stranger ( short, 1931 ) check and rubber check ( short, 1931 ) she served him right ( short, 1931 ) the youngest profession ( 1943 ) marie - louise coidavid queen marie louise coidavid ( 1778 – 11 march 1851 ) was the queen of the kingdom of haiti 1811 – 20 as the spouse of henri christophe. early life marie - louise was born into a free black family ; her father was the owner of hotel de la couronne, cap - haitien. henri christophe was a slave purchased by her father. supposedly, he earned enough money in tips from his duties at the hotel that he was able to purchase his freedom before the haitian revolution. they married in cap - haitien in 1793, having had a relationship with him from the year prior. they had four children : francois ferdinand ( born 1794 ), francoise - amethyste ( d. 1831 ), athenais ( d. 1839 ) and victor - henri. at her spouse's new position in 1798, she moved to the sans - souci palace. during the french invasion, she and her children lived underground until 1803. queen in 1811, marie - louise was given the title of queen upon the creation of the kingdom of haiti. her new status gave her ceremonial tasks to perform, ladies - in - waiting, a secretary and her own court. she took her position seriously, and stated that the title \" given to her by the nation \" also gave her responsibilities and duties to perform. she served as the hostess"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "i am indebted for permission to take notes of species recorded in his manuscript. \" the ms. was most likely the small volume now in the royal irish academy library. in the introduction to the \" * ‘ flora of the north - east of ireland \" ’ ( 1888 ), there is a brief biographical sketch of templeton, but no mention of any ms. however, in a ‘ ‘ supplement \" to the flora ( 1894 ), there is this note — ‘ * templeton, john, four volumes of his ‘ flora hibernica ’ at present deposited with the belfast natural history and philosophical society, contain much original matter, which could not be worked out in time for the present paper. \" this fixes the approximate date of the mss. being loaned to the belfast museum. they were not known to the authors of the ‘ ‘ cybele hibernica ’ \" ’ in 1866, while in the second edition ( 1898 ) the small volume of the mss. in r. 1. a. library is described in the index of authors under its full title — catalogue of the native plants of ireland, by john templeton, a. l. s. notable plant finds antrim : northern beech fern glenaan river, cushendall 1809 : intermediate wintergreen sixmilewater 1794 : heath pearlwort : muck island islandmagee 1804 : dwarf willow slievenanee mountain 1809 : thin - leaf brookweed beside river lagan in its tidal reaches – gone now 1797 : dovedale moss cave hill 1797 : arctic root slemish mountain pre 1825 : cornish moneywort formerly cultivated at cranmore, malone road, belfast1 pre - 1825 j. persisted to 1947 : rock whitebeam basalt cliffs of the little deerpark, glenarm 15 july 1808 : yellow meadow rue portmore lough 1800 : moschatel mountcollyer deerpark 2 may 1820, bearberry fair head pre 1825, sea bindweed bushfoot dunes pre 1825, flixweed,'among the ruins of carrickfergus i found sisymbrium sophia in plenty'2 sept. 1812 – journal of j. templeton j4187, needle spike - rush broadwater pre 1825, dwarf spurge lambeg gravel pit 1804, large - flowered hemp - nettle, glenarm pre 1825 down : field gentian slieve donard 1796 : lesser twayblade newtonards park pre 1825 : rough poppy 15 july 1797 : six - stamened waterwort castlewell"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "s gravesite, because according to his will, the copyrights of his music were destined to this purpose. domitila's grave always receives fresh flowers from people who continue to consider her a popular saint. among the legends is that she protects the prostitutes of the city and, due to having achieved a good marriage and restructuring worthily after her scandalous relationship with emperor pedro i of brazil, she became an inspiration for girls who wanted to marry well. in her grave headstone there are plaques from devotees thanking her for some grace. ancestry representations in culture movies in the silent film o grito do ipiranga ( 1917 ), domitila was portrayed by luiza lambertini. in the argentine film embrujo ( 1941 ), with direction and argumentation by enrique susini. in the film independencia ou morte ( 1972 ), domitila was portrayed by gloria menezes. theater in viriato correia's play a marquesa de santos ( 1938 ), the marchioness of santos was portrayed by dulcina de moraes. at the revue no paco da marquesa ( 1950 ), with the vedette virginia lane in the role of domitila. in the play o imperador galante ( 1954 ), written by raimundo magalhaes junior, with domitila being again portrayed by dulcina de moraes. in the play um grito de liberdade ( 1972 ), by sergio viotti, with actress nize silva in the role of domitila. in the play pedro e domitila ( 1984 ), written by enio goncalves, domitila was portrayed by taya perez. in the monologue marquesa de santos : verso & reverso ( 2019 ), written by paulo rezzutti, domitila was portrayed by beth araujo. radio dramatization of a marquesa de santos, by writer paulo setubal by radio nacional rio de janeiro, in 1946. d. pedro e a marquesa de santos, written by broadcaster cassiano gabus mendes, was aired by radio record, sao paulo, on 7 september 1950. television in the televised play a marquesa de santos, aired on 12 february 12, 1962 on the program teatro nove, on tv excelsior, channel 9, sao paulo, the role of the marchioness was portrayed by cleyde yaconis. in"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "no"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Where was the director of film Kanneshwara Rama born?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "about who actually killed alboin, with both helmichis and peredeo assigned as sole murderer. immediately afterwards, helmichis planned to marry rosamund and usurp the throne by claiming kingship. however, this plan gained little support from the various duchies of the lombard kingdom, so rosamund, helmichis, and albsuinda, alboin's daughter by his first wife, fled together to the east roman stronghold of ravenna with a large proportion of alboin's private treasures. rosamund and helmichis married in ravenna, but were soon divided when rosamund, in an attempt to curry favour, took as a lover longinus, the exarch, who had helped them plan the murder of alboin. at the urging of longinus, who promised to marry her, she attempted to murder her former lover helmichis by poisoning, handing him the drink after he had washed ; however, she was instead murdered by helmichis, who forced her to drink the poison before committing suicide by the same means. rosamund in later culture rosamund would inspire many later tragedies, based on her life, particularly in italy, where the folk song \" donna lumbarda \" was passed down orally through the generations, inspiring later renditions of the tale. she's a heroine of boccaccio's de casibus virorum illustrium ( book 8 ). medieval folk tales and legends developed. the first true tragedy, giovanni rucellai's rosmunda, was first performed in 1525 and would serve as the basis for many later tellings of the story in the italian language, such as vittorio alfieri's 1783 work of the same name and a sam benelli play of 1911. the conspiracy to murder alboin also inspired the 1961 / 2 film rosmunda e alboino, aka sword of the conqueror etc., by carlo campogalliani. in 1665 urban hjarne wrote a comedy in swedish on the same matter, rosimunda. it is the first original play in that language known to have actually been staged, as entertainment for the young charles xi while he studied at uppsala university. in the english language, the story would also be considered a tragedy, albeit more often neglected than in the italian tradition, but it was the subject of robert burton rodney's mid 19th c. poem alboin and rosamond, and would be treated by the pre - raphaelite"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "white queen ( miniseries ) angelitha wass angelitha wass ( hungarian : [ ˈɒŋɡɛlitɒ ˈvɒʃʃ ] ; 15th century – after 1521 ) was a hungarian lady's maid of anne of foix - candale, queen consort of bohemia and hungary, and later a mistress of anne's son, louis ii jagiellon, king of hungary. life she became pregnant by king louis and gave birth to an illegitimate son, janos ( john ) wass, self - titled \" prince john \". john was never officially recognized as the son of the king. his and his mother's names appear in the sources of the chamber in pozsony ( now bratislava ) as either janos wass or janos lanthos, which could refer to the fact that he used his mother's name first, then that of his occupation ( lantos means'lutanist, bard'). angelitha wass married a hungarian nobleman but did not have any further issue. she died as a widow. anne devereux anne devereux, countess of pembroke ( c. 1430 – after 25 june 1486 ), was an english noblewoman, who was countess of pembroke during the 15th century by virtue of marriage to william herbert, 1st earl of pembroke. she was born in bodenham, the daughter of sir walter devereux, the lord chancellor of ireland, and his wife elizabeth merbury. anne's grandfather, walter, was the son of agnes crophull. by crophull's second marriage to sir john parr, anne was a cousin to the parr family which included sir thomas parr ; father of king henry viii's last queen consort, catherine parr. marriage about 1445, anne married william herbert, 1st earl of pembroke, in herefordshire, england. he was the second son of sir william ap thomas of raglan, a member of the welsh gentry family, and his second wife gwladys ferch dafydd gam. william herbert was a very ambitious man. during the war of the roses, wales heavily supported the lancastrian cause. jasper tudor, 1st earl of pembroke and other lancastrians remained in control of fortresses at pembroke, harlech, carreg cennen, and denbigh. on 8 may 1461, as a loyal supporter of king edward iv, herbert was appointed life chamberlain of south wales and steward of carmarthenshire and card"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", boyfriend. \" he made a very important contribution to the gay cause and was one of the central figures to begin the broad - basing of the gay movement in india, \" says gay activist ashok row kavi. the riyad wadia award for best emerging indian filmmaker was instituted with funding from wadia movietone ( through riyad's brother roy ) in 2011 by kashish, the noted international queer film festival held annually in bombay. works films fearless : the hunterwali story ( 1993 ) bomgay ( 1996 ) a mermaid called aida ( 1996 ) writings long life of a short film : the making of bomgay wadia also wrote columns for the new indian express. abhishek saxena abhishek saxena is an indian bollywood and punjabi film director who directed the movie phullu. the phullu movie was released in theaters on 16 june 2017, in which film sharib hashmi is the lead role. apart from these, he has also directed patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi film. this film was screened in cinemas in 2014. life and background abhishek saxena was born on 19 september 1988 in the capital of india, delhi, whose father's name is mukesh kumar saxena. abhishek saxena married ambica sharma saxena on 18 december 2014. his mother's name is gurpreet kaur saxena. saxena started his career with a punjabi film patiala dreamz, after which he has also directed a hindi film phullu, which has appeared in indian cinemas on 16 june 2017. career abhishek saxena made his film debut in 2011 as an assistant director on doordarshan with ashok gaikwad. he made his first directed film patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi movie. after this, he has also directed a hindi film phullu in 2017, which has been screened in cinemas on 16 june 2017. saxena is now making his upcoming movie \" india gate \". in 2018 abhishek saxena has come up with topic of body - shaming in his upcoming movie saroj ka rishta. where sanah kapoor will play the role of saroj and actors randeep rai and gaurav pandey will play the two men in saroj's life. yeh un dinon ki baat hai lead randeep rai will make his bollywood debut. talking about the film, director abhis"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "delhi, whose father's name is mukesh kumar saxena. abhishek saxena married ambica sharma saxena on 18 december 2014. his mother's name is gurpreet kaur saxena. saxena started his career with a punjabi film patiala dreamz, after which he has also directed a hindi film phullu, which has appeared in indian cinemas on 16 june 2017. career abhishek saxena made his film debut in 2011 as an assistant director on doordarshan with ashok gaikwad. he made his first directed film patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi movie. after this, he has also directed a hindi film phullu in 2017, which has been screened in cinemas on 16 june 2017. saxena is now making his upcoming movie \" india gate \". in 2018 abhishek saxena has come up with topic of body - shaming in his upcoming movie saroj ka rishta. where sanah kapoor will play the role of saroj and actors randeep rai and gaurav pandey will play the two men in saroj's life. yeh un dinon ki baat hai lead randeep rai will make his bollywood debut. talking about the film, director abhishek saxena told mumbai mirror, \" as a fat person, i have noticed that body - shaming doesn ’ t happen only with those who are on the heavier side, but also with thin people. the idea germinated from there. \" career as an assistant directorapart from this, he has played the role of assistant director in many films and serials in the beginning of his career, in which he has a television serial in 2011, doordarshan, as well as in 2011, he also assisted in a serial of star plus. in addition to these serials, he played the role of assistant director in the movie \" girgit \" which was made in telugu language. filmography as director roy ward baker roy ward baker ( born roy horace baker ; 19 december 1916 – 5 october 2010 ) was an english film director. his best known film is a night to remember ( 1958 ) which won a golden globe for best english - language foreign film in 1959. his later career included many horror films and television shows. early life and career born in london where his father was a billingsgate fish merchant, baker was educated at a lycee in rouen, france, and at the city of london school. career from"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "theatre production theatre plays gul e bakavali musical play written by sudheer attavar dara shikoh written by danish iqbal mudrarkshas aakhri shama rashmon bakri ( \" kuri \" in kannada ) girija ke sapne mote ram ke sathyagrah emil's enemies amrita : films feature films ek tha chotu ek tha motu garm hawa ( hot wind ) 1973 chithegu chinthe 1978 - screened at 7th iffi. kanneshwara rama ( the legendary outlaw ) kahan kahan se guzar gaya ( 1981 ) bara ( famine ), based on a short story by u. r. anantha murthy ( 1982 ) sookha hindi version of the kannada movie bara ( 1983 ) ghalige ( kannada ) kotta ( 1999 ) ijjodu ( kannada ) 2009short films and documentaries irshad black mountain ghalib islam in india television tv serials pratidhwani 1985 choli daaman 1987 – 88 kayar ( coir ) 1992 antim raja ( the last raja of coorg ) 1986tele - films aangan ek hadsa char pehlu thangamtelevision and youtube advertisements reunion, an advertisement for google search urata rama urata rama ( born 20 december 1986 ) is a kosovar sports shooter and physical educator, who belongs to the jeton ramaj shooting club in vitina and has participated at the olympic level since 2003. in 2012, she was one of six athletes nominated by the olympic committee of kosovo, but she was rejected for the 2012 summer olympics by the international olympic committee, which only accepted judoka majlinda kelmendi though as a representative of albania. rama, whose cousin lumturie rama also shoots competitively, competed at the 2015 european games in baku in the issf 10 meter air rifle, and went on to compete in the women's 10 metre air rifle event at the 2016 summer olympics. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "percent of hydrogen, o is the mass percent of oxygen, and s is the mass percent of sulfur in the coal. with these constants, q is given in kilojoules per kilogram. see also coal assay techniques energies per unit mass heat of combustion jugband blues \" jugband blues \" is a song by the english psychedelic rock band pink floyd, released on their second album, a saucerful of secrets, in 1968. written by syd barrett, it was his sole compositional contribution to the album, as well as his last published for the band. barrett and pink floyd's management wanted the song to be released as a single, but were vetoed by the rest of the band and producer norman smith. \" jugband blues \" is directed towards anyone within barrett's proximity. background and recording \" jugband blues \" was written around the same time as \" vegetable man \". both songs contain the same cynical humour, but while on \" vegetable man \" barrett focuses his humour on himself, on \" jugband blues \" it is directed towards those around him. \" jugband blues \" was either wholly or partly recorded on 19 october 1967 at de lane lea studios. the interview with producer norman smith, recorded for the dvd documentary meddle : a classic album under review ( 2007 ), suggests that at least two separate recording sessions took place. the first session was evidently to record the basic pink floyd band track, which was possibly cut at emi's abbey road studios, since smith clearly states in the interview that he was unable to use abbey road for the brass band session, and was obliged to book de lane lea studios in holborn instead. smith's description of the de lane lea session implies that it was specifically booked to overdub the brass band onto an existing band track, and he makes no mention of the other members of the group, suggesting that only barrett and the members of the brass band were present for this overdub session. according to smith, it had been his initial idea to add a brass arrangement to the basic track, which led barrett to suggest using a salvation army band. smith recalled that after some considerable effort he was able to contract the eight - piece salvation army international staff band for the session, which was booked from 7pm to 10pm, but barrett was almost an hour late arriving. smith then invited barrett to outline his musical ideas for the ensemble, but syd told them he wanted them to simply \" play whatever they want \" regardless of the rest of the group."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "22, 1964 ), roach married a second time, on september 1, 1942, to lucille prin ( january 20, 1913 – april 4, 1981 ), a los angeles secretary. they were married at the on - base home of colonel franklin c. wolfe and his wife at wright - patterson airfield in dayton, ohio, where roach was stationed at the time while serving as a major in the united states army air corps. roach and lucille had four children, elizabeth carson roach ( december 26, 1945 – september 5, 1946 ), maria may roach ( born april 14, 1947 ), jeanne alice roach ( born october 7, 1949 ), and kathleen bridget roach ( born january 29, 1951 ). success unable to expand his studios in downtown los angeles because of zoning, roach purchased what became the hal roach studios from harry culver in culver city, california. during the 1920s and 1930s, he employed lloyd ( his top money - maker until his departure in 1923 ), will rogers, max davidson, the our gang children, charley chase, harry langdon, thelma todd, zasu pitts, patsy kelly and, most famously, laurel and hardy. during the 1920s, roach's biggest rival was producer mack sennett. in 1925, roach hired away sennett's supervising director, f. richard jones. roach released his films through pathe exchange until 1927, when he struck a distribution deal with metro - goldwyn - mayer. he converted his silent - movie studio to sound in late 1928 and began releasing talking shorts in early 1929. in the days before dubbing, foreign language versions of the roach comedies were created by reshooting each film in the spanish, french, and occasionally italian and german languages. laurel & hardy, charley chase, and the our gang kids ( some of whom had barely begun school ) were required to recite the foreign dialogue phonetically, often working from blackboards hidden off - camera. in 1931, with the release of the laurel & hardy film pardon us, roach began producing occasional full - length features alongside the short subjects. two - reel comedies were less profitable than features, and roach phased most of them out by 1936. when the our gang feature film general spanky did not do as well as expected, roach intended to disband our gang entirely. mgm still wanted the our gang short subjects, so roach agreed to supply them in single - reel ( 10 - minute ) form. in 1937, roach conceived a joint business venture partnering with vittorio mussolini, son of fascist italian dictator benito mussolini"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "task master, he was credited with having nurtured numerous actors, notably nagesh, sujatha, kamal haasan, rajinikanth, chiranjeevi, jaya prada, sridevi, jayasudha, saritha, renuka, nassar, prakash raj, ramesh aravind and vivek. in his film career, balachander had won nine national film awards and 13 filmfare awards. he was honored with the padma shri ( 1987 ), india's fourth highest civilian award, and the dadasaheb phalke award, india's highest award in cinema. he also made films under his production house, kavithalaya productions. apart from tamil, he made films in other languages such as telugu, kannada and hindi. towards the tail end of his career, he directed a few tv serials and made a few film appearances as well. early life and background k. balachander was born in tamil brahmin family in 1930 at nannilam in the tanjore district ( now tiruvarur district ), india. balachander stated that, \" from my eighth year i've been seeing cinema \" and recalls that his earliest interest towards cinema grew after watching films of m. k. thyagaraja bhagavathar, then the superstar of tamil cinema. at the age of twelve he was drawn to theatre and drama, which eventually helped him develop an interest in acting, writing and directing amateur plays. his obsession towards theatre continued even while doing his graduation ( in zoology ) at the annamalai university, as he regularly took part in stage plays. after completing his graduation in 1949, he started his career as a school teacher in muthupet, tiruvarur district. in 1950, he moved to madras ( now chennai ) and joined the accountant general's office as an apprentice clerk, and during this time he joined \" united amateur artistes \", an amateur drama company. soon he formed his own troupe and it was during this time he came to prominence as an amateur playwright with major chandrakanth, written in english. as the scope of english was highly limited in madras, he re - wrote the play in tamil, which ultimately became a \" sensation \" among the people. balachander's acting troupe consisted of people from the tamil film industry such as major sundarrajan, nagesh, srikanth and sowcar janaki. sunderrajan appeared in over 900 films,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "singer lu ann simms. filmography as actor midnight life ( 1928 ) little johnny jones ( 1929 ) hello thar ( short, 1930 ) the royal four - flusher ( short, 1930 ) the devil's cabaret ( short, 1930 ) the lone star stranger ( short, 1931 ) check and rubber check ( short, 1931 ) she served him right ( short, 1931 ) the youngest profession ( 1943 ) heather d. gibson heather denise gibson ( greek : χεδερ ντενιζ γκιμπσον ) is a scottish economist currently serving as director - advisor to the bank of greece ( since 2011 ). she was the spouse of euclid tsakalotos, former greek minister of finance. academic career before assuming her duties at the bank of greece and alternating child - rearing duties with her husband, gibson worked at the university of kent, where she published two volumes on international exchange rate mechanisms and wrote numerous articles on this and other topics, sometimes in cooperation with her husband, who was teaching at kent at the time. personal life gibson first came to greece in 1993, with her husband, with whom she took turns away from their respective economic studies to raise their three children while the other worked. the couple maintain two homes in kifisia, along with an office in athens and a vacation home in preveza. in 2013, this proved detrimental to tsakalotos and his party when his critics began calling him « αριστερος αριστοκρατης » ( aristeros aristokratis, \" aristocrat of the left \" ), while newspapers opposed to the syriza party seized on his property holdings as a chance to accuse the couple of hypocrisy for enjoying a generous lifestyle in private while criticizing the \" ethic of austerity \" in public. one opposition newspaper published on the front page criticism reasoning that tsakalotos own family wealth came from the same sort of investments in companies as made by financial institutions jp morgan and blackrock. works editor economic bulletin, bank of greece books the eurocurrency markets, domestic financial policy and international instability ( london, etc., longman : 1989 ) isbn 0312028261 international finance : exchange rates and financial flows in the international financial system ( london, etc., longman : 1996 ) isbn 0582218136 economic transformation, democratization and integration into the european union ( london : palgrave macmillan"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1250115638. awards and nominations primetime emmy awards emmy awards source : grammy awards grammy awards source : glaad media awards pga awards gracie awards bernie bonvoisin bernard bonvoisin ( french pronunciation : [ bɛʁnaʁ bɔvwazɛ ] ), known as bernie bonvoisin ( french pronunciation : [ bɛʁni bɔvwazɛ ], born 9 july 1956 in nanterre, hauts - de - seine ), is a french hard rock singer and film director. he is best known for having been the singer of trust. he was one of the best friends of bon scott the singer of ac / dc and together they recorded the song \" ride on \" which was one of the last songs by bon scott. external links bernie bonvoisin at imdb ruth lowe ruth lowe ( august 12, 1914 – january 4, 1981 ) was a canadian pianist and songwriter. she composed the first billboard top 80 song \" i'll never smile again \". early life born in toronto but raised in glendale, california, lowe returned to her birth country of canada as a young woman and began working as a pianist. in 1936, lowe was working in the'song shop'in toronto when ina ray hutton brought her all - female band ( the melodears ) to town. her piano player had taken ill, and hutton was frantically trying to locate a good - looking blonde lady replacement. lowe auditioned, and became the regular pianist in ina ray's band. at age 23 in 1938, lowe married harold cohen, a chicago music publicist. it was a happy marriage that only lasted one year until cohen's death during an operation in 1939. in her deep grief, lowe returned to live in toronto. in her apartment, she composed \" i'll never smile again \". songwriter the song \" i'll never smile again \" was first heard on the canadian broadcasting corporation's ( cbc ) radio program music by faith, in an arrangement by canadian musician percy faith, who would soon go on to fame in the us and the world. approximately a year later, lowe passed a copy of the tune to a guitarist in the tommy dorsey band, carmen mastren, hoping to have dorsey hear the tune. dorsey initially passed on the song, giving it to glenn miller, but then had it arranged for his young singer, frank sinatra, and the pied pipers. it was an early, major hit song for sinatra. lowe wrote the lyrics for another frank"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1915 – 22 august 1980 ) was an indian actor, film director, screenwriter, and producer. he appeared in 22 films between 1937 and 1980, and he directed 20 films between 1942 and 1974. his directorial venture kuwara baap was one of the winners for the bfja - best indian films award for best film for 1943. his film raja has been called \" a milestone of art and skill in motion pictures \". his film veer kunal was a huge box office success. he directed dilip kumar with kamini kaushal in nadiya ke paar, which became the sixth highest grossing indian film of 1948. his 1954 film mayurpankh was entered into the 1954 cannes film festival, where it was nominated for the grand prize of the festival. sawan aya re did well commercially, with baburao patel of filmindia remarking in the 9 may 1949 edition that sahu's estimate had risen due to the \" original treatment \" he gave to an \" otherwise ordinary \" story. he was also known for the meena kumari starrer, dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ). he had four children, vimal sahu, naina sahu, mamta sahu, and rohit sahu. his wife preeti was a kumaoni brahmin. before marrying preeti, he was briefly married to his punar milan ( 1940 ) co - star snehprabha pradhan before the relationship ended in 1943 after a court battle. early life sahu was born in present - day rajnandgaon district in india. his father was the prime minister under the raja of rajnandgaon. he joined the university of nagpur and took part in the \" freedom struggle \", completing his graduation in 1937. an interest in writing short stories brought him in contact with cinema, where he initially started as an actor. filmography director kunwara baap ( 1942 ) raja ( 1943 ) shararat ( 1944 ) veer kunal ( 1945 ) sindoor ( 1947 ) sajan ( 1947 ) nadiya ke par ( 1948 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) hamlet ( 1954 ) kismet ka khel ( 1956 ) bare sarkar ( 1957 ) dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ) grahasti ( 1963 ) ghar basake dekho ( 1963 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ingaiah ( 15 december 1936 – 12 march 2015 ) was an indian film director, scriptwriter and producer who worked mainly in the kannada films. he was well known for his distinct film - making style, and the industry knew him as a master of social themes and rural subject matter. he was one of the most commercially successful directors in the kannada industry. he began his film career in 1964 as a director with mayor muthanna ( 1969 ). in a career that spanned 30 years, he directed over 20 films. his most well - known films usually starred matinee idol rajkumar. they have collaborated 7 times. his most popular works include bangaarada manushya, bhootayyana maga ayyu, nyayave devaru, biligiriya banadalli, doorada betta and bhoolokadalli yamaraja. in 1993, he was awarded the puttanna kanagal award for his contribution to the kannada film industry as a director. family and early life siddalingaiah joined the film industry as both a floor and a spot boy for navajyothi studios. he became an assistant for director shanker singh and later worked as junior actor and assistant as the protege of b. vittalacharya. siddalingaiah's son murali was an actor in tamil films. murali died on the morning of 8 september 2010 in chennai due to a massive heart attack. his grandson atharvaa started his acting career in baana kaathadi in 2010. career siddalingaiah directed mayor muthanna in 1969 starring rajkumar, bharathi and dwarakish in his film debut. he cast the same lead pair in baalu belagithu, namma samsara, thayi devaru and bangaarada manushya. after bangaarda manushya, he worked with other actors including vishnuvardhan, ananth nag, lokesh and srinivasa murthy. he introduced his son murali in the 1983 romantic drama prema parva. he also directed a tamil film puthir in 1986 with murali as the lead actor. his last film, prema prema prema, was released in 1999 after which he retired from directing. death siddalingaiah died on 14 march 2015 in bangalore where he had been hospitalized for treatment of h1n1 influenza. filmography joseph de grasse joseph louis de grasse ( may 4, 1873 – may 25, 1940"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1915 – 22 august 1980 ) was an indian actor, film director, screenwriter, and producer. he appeared in 22 films between 1937 and 1980, and he directed 20 films between 1942 and 1974. his directorial venture kuwara baap was one of the winners for the bfja - best indian films award for best film for 1943. his film raja has been called \" a milestone of art and skill in motion pictures \". his film veer kunal was a huge box office success. he directed dilip kumar with kamini kaushal in nadiya ke paar, which became the sixth highest grossing indian film of 1948. his 1954 film mayurpankh was entered into the 1954 cannes film festival, where it was nominated for the grand prize of the festival. sawan aya re did well commercially, with baburao patel of filmindia remarking in the 9 may 1949 edition that sahu's estimate had risen due to the \" original treatment \" he gave to an \" otherwise ordinary \" story. he was also known for the meena kumari starrer, dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ). he had four children, vimal sahu, naina sahu, mamta sahu, and rohit sahu. his wife preeti was a kumaoni brahmin. before marrying preeti, he was briefly married to his punar milan ( 1940 ) co - star snehprabha pradhan before the relationship ended in 1943 after a court battle. early life sahu was born in present - day rajnandgaon district in india. his father was the prime minister under the raja of rajnandgaon. he joined the university of nagpur and took part in the \" freedom struggle \", completing his graduation in 1937. an interest in writing short stories brought him in contact with cinema, where he initially started as an actor. filmography director kunwara baap ( 1942 ) raja ( 1943 ) shararat ( 1944 ) veer kunal ( 1945 ) sindoor ( 1947 ) sajan ( 1947 ) nadiya ke par ( 1948 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) hamlet ( 1954 ) kismet ka khel ( 1956 ) bare sarkar ( 1957 ) dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ) grahasti ( 1963 ) ghar basake dekho ( 1963 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "aid to his struggling family. babu killed the village chief, who discovered babu's true sex and demanded babu have sex with him in return for concealing the truth. babu also killed the financier's son, who falsely told babu he has photographed babu while he was bathing. rana asks vivek to give babu the lightest - available sentence but vivek decides to release him. rana thanks vivek, who says rana is a greater human being than he is a director. cast tamil version production final cut of director was launched in malaysia in 2006 with the title cinema for the hindi version and bommalattam for the tamil version. bharathiraja decided to make the film in hindi after casting nana patekar to play rana. vikram was initially considered to play arjun's role. arjun sarja was cast as vivek, a cbi officer although he was not fluent in hindi. rukmini vijayakumar was cast in an important role. the film was to be made in hindi and dubbed into tamil. cinema was based on a true incident that took place in hampi. the film was mostly made in mumbai and goa. scenes involving nana patekar and arjun sarja were shot in chennai. nana and bharathiraja fought during filming ; according to bharathiraja ; \" we fought with each other a couple of times. however the fights helped us to sharpen our thoughts and to shape the movie in a nice way. \" nagravi of insight media bought the film's rights. bharathiraja and cinematographer kannan said final cut of director is one of the best films they had made. final cut of director was originally the film lead debut of kajal aggarwal, who appeared in a hindi film called kyun! ho gaya na..., but final cut of director was delayed and lakshmi kalyanam became her first release. soundtrack the soundtrack was composed by himesh reshammiya. hindi versionlyrics by sameer. \" zindagi \" – sunidhi chauhan \" dhola dholiya \" – afsar, sneha panth \" chakle chakle \" – akriti kakkar \" aaha aaha \" – himesh reshammiya, manjeera ganguly \" leja leja \" – gayatri iyer ganjawala tamil versionlyrics by snehan, thenmozhi das and viveka. \" aaha aaha \""
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) kanneshwara rama kanneshwara rama ( kannada : [UNK] [UNK] ; english : the legendary outlaw ) is a 1977 kannada - language political film directed by m. s. sathyu. the film features an ensemble cast including anant nag, shabana azmi, amol palekar, b. v. karanth and shimoga venkatesh. the film is based on the novel kannayya rama written by s. k. nadig. the film is set in the 1920s during which a rebellious youth, kanneshwara rama, who opposes the unjust orders given by the village head and becomes outlawed from the village. the film was produced by the moola brothers under the production company sharadha movie productions. the film is based on the novel kannayya rama written by s. k. nadig. the screenplay of the film was also written by s. k. nadig. the cinematography of the film was done by ishan arya and ashok gunjal, while the editing was handled by s. chakravarthy. the music for the film was composed by b. v. karanth, while the lyrics were written by n. kulkarni. this film features the debut of shabana azmi in kannada cinema. the film is sathyu's second feature film after the 1973 film garm hava. kanneshwara rama premiered at the international film festival of india. the film was theatrically released on 30 march 1989 and was a critical and box office success, completing a 100 - day run in theatres. it was screened in many national and international film festivals, including the bengaluru international film festival in 2017. the film has drawn comparisons to garm hava. plot present day the film starts with kanneshwara rama, a long - sought - after fugitive who has been caught by the police. he is being paraded through the streets of shimoga before being taken to the state capital for his execution. on the way, rama sees many people in the crowd who have figured in his life at one point or another and starts thinking about those events. flashback back in his old days, rama is a hot - headed peasant who fumes at the slightest attempt of intimidation. he despised meekness and that is one of the reasons for his contempt"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "). the mana, or power of a person, was considered to be sacred. as per the ancient custom, his body was buried in a hidden location because of his mana. his final resting place remains unknown. at one point in his reign, kamehameha iii asked that hoapili show him where his father's bones were buried, but on the way there hoapili knew that they were being followed, so he turned around. family kamehameha had many wives. the exact number is debated because documents that recorded the names of his wives were destroyed. hiram bingham i lists 21 wives, but earlier research from mary kawena pukui counted 26. in kamehameha's children today authors charles ahlo, rubellite kawena johnson and jerry walker list 30 wives : 18 who had children, and 12 who did not. they state the total number of children to be 35 : 17 sons and 18 daughters. while he had many wives and children, only his children through his highest - ranking wife, keopuolani, succeeded him to the throne. in ho ` omana : understanding the sacred and spiritual, chun stated that keopuolani supported kaʻahumanu's ending of the kapu system as the best way to ensure that kamehameha's children and grandchildren would rule the kingdom. in popular culture kamehameha i is the namesake of goku's signature technique and energy attack in the japanese media franchise dragon ball. series creator akira toriyama has said that he named the attack after kamehameha thanks to his wife's advice. kamehameha i is the leader of the civilization of polynesia in 2010's civilization v and speaks in his native hawaiian. citations baglan mailybayev baglan mailybayev ( kazakh : [UNK] [UNK] маилыбаев, baglan asaubaiuly mailybaev ) was born on 20 may 1975 in zhambyl region, kazakhstan. his nationality is kazakh. he is a politician of the republic of kazakhstan, deputy head of the presidential administration of the republic of kazakhstan, doctor of law ( 2002 ) ( under the supervision of professor zimanov s. z. – scientific advisor and academician of national academy of sciences of the republic of kazakhstan ) and phd in political science ( 1998 ). biography in 1996 he obtained a bachelor's degree in journalism from the kazakh state national university named after al - farabi. in 1998 he"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##drappa baraguru ramachandrappa ( born 18 october 1947 ) is an indian essayist, lyricist, screenwriter, film director, socialist, writer, novelist, predominantly works in kannada language and president of the textbook revision committee, in karnataka text books society ( ktbs ) from may 2015. in 2008, he was given an honorary doctorate by the kuvempu university and rani channamma university, belagavi, karnataka. ramachandrappa won the national film award for best lyrics in 2002 for \" baruthe ve nav baruthe ve \" in the film thaayi and was given the pampa award in 2011 by the government of karnataka for his contribution to kannada literature. his directorial debut film, ondu oorina kathe ( 1978 ), fetched him the state award for best story writer for the year 1978 – 79. since then, he has been the recipient of several awards, both national and international. his novel suntaragali won the karnataka sahitya academy award. biography ramachandrappa was born to kenchamma and rangadasappa in baraguru village in the tumkur district, karnataka state. after completing his studies, he worked as a professor in the kannada department of bangalore university. he was the president of the kannada sahitya academy for two years. he has made notable contributions as the chairman of kannada development authority as well as a member of various educational institutions, doordarshan, literary and film based organizations. his contribution to kannada literature includes novels, collection of poetry, short stories, drama, edition of other works and research and criticism for which he was awarded by the karnataka sahitya academy. class based society and its challenges is a theme that is well expressed in his creative works. literary works research and criticism saahithya matthu raajakaarana samskruthi mattu srujanasheelathe bandaaya sahithya meemanse samskruthi - upa samskruthi vartamaana rajakeeya chinthane samskruthi : shrama mattu srujanasheelathe parampareyondige pisumathu kannada sahityavemba swatantrya horata shabdavillada yuddha cinema ondu janapada kale maryaadastha manushyaraagonanovels sootra ukkina kote ondu oorina kathe benki surya sangappana saahasagalu seelu nela"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "born in mauchline on 26 april 1767, married betthaia walker in 1794, martha in 1818 and janet in 1822. their offspring were james and betthaia. adam armour was named after adam smith, james armour's father - in - law. the armours'single - storey house stood in cowgate, separated from john dove's whitefoord arms by a narrow lane. jean's bedroom window looked on to a window of the inn, thereby allowing burns to converse with her from the public house itself. the whitefoord inn was often frequented by burns and was also the meeting place of the so - called court of equity and linked to a significant incident in the life of jean's brother adam regarding the mistreatment of agnes wilson. occupation and social standing james was a master mason and contractor rather than an architect, regardless of burns'attempts to describe him as one. he is known to have carried out contract work at dumfries house near cumnock and tradition links him to the building of howford bridge on the river ayr, greenan bridge on the river doon ; skeldon house, dalrymple ; and several other bridges in ayrshire. both the armours and his wife's family had been stone - masons for several generations. william burnes, robert burns'cousin, was apprenticed to james armour. james was an adherent of the'auld licht'style of religion and rented at 10 / 8 per year one of the most expensive pews in mauchline church. james was rigid and austere, apparently living an exemplary life. robert burns - begg, burns'great - nephew, states that in contrast to her husband, mary armour was \" partaken somewhat of the gay and frivolous. \". william'willie'patrick, a source of many anecdotes about robert and his family, stated about james that \" he was only a bit mason body, wha used to snuff a guid deal and gae afen tak a bit dram! \" he went on to say regarding james'attitude to robert burns that \" the thing was, he hated him, and would raither hae seen the deil himsel comin to the hoose to coort his dochter than him! he cu'dna bear the sicht o'm, and that was the way he did it! \". association with robert burns james had disapproved of burns '"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "convinced of his guilt, does not stop pursuing him. however, the hired men thrown by nallasivam cross the region in search of the fugitive to kill him. in front of such threats, will muthu manage to put, in time, the hand on the unique witness which could exonerate him? cast male castm. g. ramachandran as muthu m. r. radha as nallasivam m. n. nambiar as inspector madhavan d. balasubramaniam as nallasivam's clerk s. rama rao as makeup meganathanfemale castrajasulochana as chandra e. v. saroja as chenbagame lakshmi prabha as muthu's mother p. s. seethalaksmi as the witness production nallavan vazhvan was produced and directed by p. neelakantan under arasu pictures. the screenplay was written by c. n. annadurai, from a story by na. pandurangan. it was the 50th film for m. g. ramachandran as an actor. cinematography was handled by g. durai. soundtrack the soundtrack was composed by t. r. pappa, with lyrics by m. k. athmanathan and vaali. this was the first ramachandran film for which vaali wrote lyrics. the team initially rejected the lyrics vaali wrote for the song \" sirikindraal indru sirikindraal \" and wanted a. maruthakasi to write new lyrics, but maruthakasi convinced the team to retain vaali's lyrics. the song contains the lyrics \" udayasooriyan ethiril irundhal, ullai thamarai malaratho \" ( in front of the rising sun, the lotus of one's heart blooms ), where the \" rising sun \" is a reference to the dravida munnetra kazhagam's election symbol. release and reception nallavan vazhvan was released on 31 august 1961. kanthan of kalki negatively reviewed the film, saying one redeeming feature was its short runtime of 15, 133 feet ( 4, 613 m ). the film underperformed at the box office and ran for 80 days in theatres. thomas scott ( diver ) thomas scott ( 1907 - date of death unknown ) was an english diver. boxing he competed in the 10 metre platform at the 1930 british empire games for england. personal life he"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Mysore"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Where was the place of death of Randi Monsen's father?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "starring jane fonda and lee marvin. the other silverstein films, in chronological order, are the happening, a man called horse, nightmare honeymoon, the car, and flashfire. other work included directing for the television shows the twilight zone, the nurses, picket fences, and tales from the crypt. while silverstein was not a prolific director, his films were often decorated. cat ballou, for instance, earned one oscar and was nominated for four more. his high quality work was rewarded in 1990 with a lifetime achievement award by the directors guild of america. awards in 1965, at the 15th berlin international film festival, he won the youth film award – honorable mention, in the category of best feature film suitable for young people for cat ballou. he was also nominated for the golden berlin bear. in 1966, he was nominated for the dga award in the category for outstanding directorial achievement in motion pictures ( cat ballou ). in 1971, he won the bronze wrangler award at the western heritage awards in the category of theatrical motion picture for a man called horse, along with producer sandy howard, writer jack dewitt, and actors judith anderson, jean gascon, corinna tsopei and richard harris. in 1985, he won the robert b. aldrich achievement award from the directors guild of america. in 1990, he was awarded the dga honorary life member award. personal life silverstein has been married three times, each ending in divorce. his first marriage was to evelyn ward in 1962 ; the couple divorced in 1968. his second marriage was to alana king. during his first marriage, he was the step - father of david cassidy. he currently lives in north hollywood, los angeles. actively retired, silverstein has taught film at usc and continues to work on screen plays and other projects. filmography tales from the crypt ( tv series ) ( 1991 – 94 ) picket fences ( tv series ) ( 1993 ) rich men, single women ( tv movie ) ( 1990 ) fight for life ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) night of courage ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) betrayed by innocence ( tv movie ) ( 1986 ) the firm ( tv series ) ( 1982 – 1983 ) the car ( 1977 ) nightmare honeymoon ( 1974 ) a man called horse ( 1970 ) the happening ( 1967 ) cat ballou ( 1965 ) kraft suspense theatre ( tv series ) ( 1963 – 64 ) the defenders ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) arrest and trial ( tv series ) ( 1964 ) the doctors and the nurses ( tv"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". in august 1821, the former queen left haiti with her daughters under the protection of the british admiral sir home popham, and travelled to london. there were rumours that she was searching for the money, three million, deposited by her spouse in europe. whatever the case, she did live the rest of her life without economic difficulties. the english climate and pollution during the industrial revolution was determintal to amethyste's health, and eventually they decided to leave. in 1824, marie - louise and her daughters moved in pisa in italy, where they lived for the rest of their lives, amethyste dying shortly after their arrival and athenais in 1839. they lived discreetly for the most part, but were occasionally bothered by fortune hunters and throne claimers who wanted their fortune. shortly before her death, she wrote to haiti for permission to return. she never did, however, before she died in italy. she is buried in the church of san donnino. a historical marker was installed in front of the church on april 23, 2023 to commemorate the queen, her daughter and her sister. see also marie - claire heureuse felicite adelina leveque princess auguste of bavaria ( 1875 – 1964 ) princess auguste of bavaria ( german : auguste maria luise prinzessin von bayern ; 28 april 1875 – 25 june 1964 ) was a member of the bavarian royal house of wittelsbach and the spouse of archduke joseph august of austria. birth and family auguste was born in munich, bavaria, the second child of prince leopold of bavaria and his wife, archduchess gisela of austria. she had one older sister, princess elisabeth marie of bavaria and two younger brothers, prince georg of bavaria and prince konrad of bavaria. marriage and issue she married joseph august, archduke of austria, on 15 november 1893 in munich. the couple had six children ; archduke joseph francis of austria, born on 28 march 1895 ; died on 25 september 1957 ( 1957 - 09 - 25 ) ( aged 62 ) archduchess gisela auguste anna maria, born on 5 july 1897 ; died on 30 march 1901 ( 1901 - 03 - 30 ) ( aged 3 ) archduchess sophie klementine elisabeth klothilde maria, born on 11 march 1899 ; died on 19 april 1978 ( 1978 - 04 - 19 ) ( aged 79 ) archduke ladislaus luitpold, born on 3 january 1901 ; died on 29 august 1946 ( 1946 - 08 - 29 ) ( aged"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", demanding that sargon stop at the gates because of his being \" polluted with blood. \" when sargon returns to ur - zababa, the king becomes frightened again and decides to send sargon to king lugal - zage - si of uruk with a message on a clay tablet asking him to slay sargon. the legend breaks off at this point ; presumably, the missing sections described how sargon becomes king. the part of the interpretation of the king's dream has parallels to the biblical story of joseph, the part about the letter with the carrier's death sentence has similarities to the greek story of bellerophon and the biblical story of uriah. birth legend a neo - assyrian text from the 7th century bc purporting to be sargon's autobiography asserts that the great king was the illegitimate son of a priestess. only the beginning of the text ( the first two columns ) is known, from the fragments of three manuscripts. the first fragments were discovered as early as 1850. sargon's birth and his early childhood are described thus : my mother was a high priestess, my father i knew not. the brothers of my father loved the hills. my city is azupiranu, which is situated on the banks of the euphrates. my high priestess mother conceived me, in secret she bore me. she set me in a basket of rushes, with bitumen she sealed my lid. she cast me into the river which rose over me. the river bore me up and carried me to akki, the drawer of water. akki, the drawer of water, took me as his son and reared me. akki, the drawer of water, appointed me as his gardener. while i was a gardener, ishtar granted me her love, and for four and... years i exercised kingship. similarities between the sargon birth legend and other infant birth exposures in ancient literature, including moses, karna, and oedipus, were noted by psychoanalyst otto rank in his 1909 book the myth of the birth of the hero. the legend was also studied in detail by brian lewis, and compared with many different examples of the infant birth exposure motif found in european and asian folktales. he discusses a possible archetype form, giving particular attention to the sargon legend and the account of the birth of moses. joseph campbell has also made such comparisons. sargon is also one of the many suggestions for the identity or inspiration for the biblical ni"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##t ( dir. ferdinand dorfler, 1956 ) als ich noch der waldbauernbub war... ( 1963, tv film ) aus meiner waldheimat ( 1963, tv film ) als ich beim kathele im wald war ( 1963, tv film ) am tage des gerichts ( 1965, tv film ) jakob der letzte ( dir. axel corti, 1976, tv film ) waldheimat ( 1983 – 1984, tv series, 26 episodes ) die forsterbuben ( dir. peter patzak, 1984, tv film ) erdsegen ( dir. karin brandauer, 1986, tv film ) ruel redinger otis ruel \" pete \" redinger ( december 31, 1896 – september 26, 1969 ) was an american football player who played professionally for one season in the national football league { nfl ) with the canton bulldogs, during the 1925 season. redinger played college football at pennsylvania state university and colgate university. roman smishko roman smishko ( ukrainian : роман володимирович смішко ) is a retired ukrainian professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper. he is a younger brother of ukrainian defender bohdan smishko. career he played for clubs in estonian, lithuanian and belarusian top levels. in the 2014 meistriliiga season he set the league clean sheet record by not conceding a single goal for 1, 281 minutes between 5 april 2014 and 25 july 2014 which is 30 minutes short and allegedly the second best result in countries top flight after edwin van der sar's 1, 311 minutes. markus weissenberger markus weissenberger ( born 8 march 1975 ) is an austrian former professional footballer who played as a midfielder. he is a younger brother of former austria international player thomas weissenberger. club career weissenberger played for eintracht frankfurt, tsv 1860 munich, arminia bielefeld, lask. in the eintracht squad he was, in the attacking midfield, often only a backup for alexander meier and predominantly gets few short time appearances. he returned to lask in summer 2008 on a free transfer. international career weissenberger made his debut for the austria national team in an august 1999 friendly match against sweden, coming on as a substitute for mario haas. he missed out on euro 2008, after coming back late from a knee injury. he earned 29 caps, scoring one goal, until august 2008. international"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the 1960 film the magnificent seven, which had the return of yul brynner as gunslinger chris adams. four episodes he wrote for blue light were edited together to create the theatrical film i deal in danger, released in december 1966. he also created the western tv series branded ( 1965 – 1966 ) and was the co - creator with walter grauman of blue light. 1970s although cohen continued to write tv and film scripts during the 1970s – such as columbo – he further turned his hand to directing. his directorial debut was the 1972 comedy film bone ( aka beverly hills nightmare ) starring yaphet kotto. cohen directed dial rat for terror ( 1973 ) and housewife ( 1973 ) before creating the it's alive series in 1974. he wrote, produced and directed the horror film it's alive, about a mutant monster baby that embarks on a killing spree. the film – an initial commercial failure – was re - released with a new and sharper advertisement campaign ; it went on to become a moderate success, earning over $ 7 million for warner bros. and spawning two sequels, it lives again ( 1978 ) and it's alive iii : island of the alive ( 1987 ). cohen followed - up it's alive with the science - fiction serial killer film god told me to ( 1976 ), in which a new york detective investigates a spate of killings by apparently random people who say that god told them to commit the crimes. he concentrated his work predominantly within the horror genre throughout the 1970s and 1980s, often incorporating elements of crime, police procedural, and science fiction with scathing social commentary. cohen's it's alive tells of a couple, frank and lenore davis, who give birth to a mutated baby. the doctors and nurses at the hospital attempt to end the life of the deformed child, but it instead kills them and escapes. a police manhunt ensues as the fleeing mutation leaves dead bodies in its wake. frank sees the child just as dr. frankenstein saw his monster and assists the police. the emphasis in it's alive is on the potential effects of chemicals to the ecosystem, and experimental prescription drugs that can be harmful to unborn babies. the score for it's alive was composed by bernard herrmann, known for his contributions to many alfred hitchcock films, including psycho, north by northwest, and vertigo. the welling strings, horn arrangements and harp glissandos throughout the film prefigure the soundtrack to herrmann's final film score"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") married margaret of parma and had issue. ranuccio farnese ( 11 august 1530 – 1565 ) died unmarried. orazio farnese, duke of castro ( 1532 – 18 july 1558 ) married diane de france no issue. maria theresa of naples and sicily maria theresa of naples and sicily ( 6 june 1772 – 13 april 1807 ) was the first empress of austria and last holy roman empress as the spouse of francis ii. she was born a princess of naples as the eldest daughter of king ferdinand i of the two sicilies and queen maria carolina. life early life born on 6 june 1772 at the royal palace of naples, maria theresa carolina giuseppina was the eldest child of king ferdinand i of the two sicilies and his wife queen maria carolina. she was her mother ’ s favorite child from birth, and was henceforth named after her maternal grandmother empress maria theresa. princess maria theresa was taught french, mathematics, geography, theology, music, dancing, and drawing. in the february of 1790, archduke francis ’ s wife, duchess elisabeth, died in childbirth, and it was announced that he would marry one of the princesses of naples. maria theresa and her sister luisa were both considered for the match. in the end, though, luisa was chosen to marry ferdinand iii, grand duke of tuscany, and maria theresa was to marry francis. the marriage was in accordance with the traditional habsburg marriage policy. marriage on 15 september 1790, at the age of 18, princess maria theresa married her double first cousin archduke francis. francis would, in 1792, become holy roman emperor. eventually, in 1804, he would become the first emperor of austria. the marriage was described as a happy one based on mutual understanding, despite differences in personality. francis was described as a melancholic character. he was shy and reserved, and was serious with a preference for a spartan lifestyle and duty. maria theresa, on the other hand, was described as a gracious blue - eyed blonde with a vivacious personality, a hot temper and a sensual nature. despite these differences in personality, they were reported to have a good understanding of each other and had a very good relationship. maria theresa reportedly adapted well to her new home in vienna and did not suffer from homesickness. she participated with enthusiasm in court life, and it was noted that she enjoyed dancing and partaking in carnival balls — even while pregnant. she particularly enjoyed the waltz, which had been recently introduced as an innovation and became fashionable during her years in vienna."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was determintal to amethyste's health, and eventually they decided to leave. in 1824, marie - louise and her daughters moved in pisa in italy, where they lived for the rest of their lives, amethyste dying shortly after their arrival and athenais in 1839. they lived discreetly for the most part, but were occasionally bothered by fortune hunters and throne claimers who wanted their fortune. shortly before her death, she wrote to haiti for permission to return. she never did, however, before she died in italy. she is buried in the church of san donnino. a historical marker was installed in front of the church on april 23, 2023 to commemorate the queen, her daughter and her sister. see also marie - claire heureuse felicite adelina leveque mehdi abrishamchi mehdi abrishamchi ( persian : مهدی ابریشمچی born in 1947 in tehran ) is a high - ranking member of the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ). early life abrishamchi came from a well - known anti - shah bazaari family in tehran, and participated in june 5, 1963, demonstrations in iran. he became a member of hojjatieh, and left it to join the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ) in 1969. in 1972 he was imprisoned for being a mek member, and spent time in jail until 1979. career shortly after iranian revolution, he became one of the senior members of the mek. he is now an official in the national council of resistance of iran. electoral history personal life abrishamchi was married to maryam rajavi from 1980 to 1985. shortly after, he married mousa khiabani's younger sister azar. legacy abrishamchi credited massoud rajavi for saving the people's mojahedin organization of iran after the \" great schism \". adib kheir adib kheir ( arabic : اديب الخير ) was a leading syrian nationalist of the 1920s. he was the owner of the librairie universelle in damascus. his granddaughter is the spouse of manaf tlass. this time ( waylon jennings song ) \" this time \" is a song written and recorded by american country music artist waylon jennings. it is the title track from the album this time and was released in april 1974 as the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1915 – 22 august 1980 ) was an indian actor, film director, screenwriter, and producer. he appeared in 22 films between 1937 and 1980, and he directed 20 films between 1942 and 1974. his directorial venture kuwara baap was one of the winners for the bfja - best indian films award for best film for 1943. his film raja has been called \" a milestone of art and skill in motion pictures \". his film veer kunal was a huge box office success. he directed dilip kumar with kamini kaushal in nadiya ke paar, which became the sixth highest grossing indian film of 1948. his 1954 film mayurpankh was entered into the 1954 cannes film festival, where it was nominated for the grand prize of the festival. sawan aya re did well commercially, with baburao patel of filmindia remarking in the 9 may 1949 edition that sahu's estimate had risen due to the \" original treatment \" he gave to an \" otherwise ordinary \" story. he was also known for the meena kumari starrer, dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ). he had four children, vimal sahu, naina sahu, mamta sahu, and rohit sahu. his wife preeti was a kumaoni brahmin. before marrying preeti, he was briefly married to his punar milan ( 1940 ) co - star snehprabha pradhan before the relationship ended in 1943 after a court battle. early life sahu was born in present - day rajnandgaon district in india. his father was the prime minister under the raja of rajnandgaon. he joined the university of nagpur and took part in the \" freedom struggle \", completing his graduation in 1937. an interest in writing short stories brought him in contact with cinema, where he initially started as an actor. filmography director kunwara baap ( 1942 ) raja ( 1943 ) shararat ( 1944 ) veer kunal ( 1945 ) sindoor ( 1947 ) sajan ( 1947 ) nadiya ke par ( 1948 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) hamlet ( 1954 ) kismet ka khel ( 1956 ) bare sarkar ( 1957 ) dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ) grahasti ( 1963 ) ghar basake dekho ( 1963 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##gertha bell on march 26, 1939, and they had five children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( english : a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas ) is a 1998 argentine, brazilian, french, and spanish comedy - drama film written and directed by daniel burman, in feature film debut. it was produced by diego dubcovsky. it stars jose luis alfonzo, pastora vega and martin kalwill, among others. film critic anthony kaufman, writing for indiewire, said burman's a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas ( 1998 ) has been cited as the beginning of the \" new argentine cinema \" wave. synopsis the story takes place in south america at the turn of the 20th century. as a child, erasmo was left with a nurse by his parents, who had to escape a waging civil war. erasmo is now a grown man. he has lost his parents, and now his foster mother is brutally murdered. he seeks to avenge her death, and the culprit is the landowner and head of state, el zancudo. erasmo befriends a poor jew named saul, who is prepared to help him in his undertaking. along the way, erasmo finds allies, adversaries, love, and then magdalena. cast jose luis alfonzo as erasmo pastora vega as la gallega martin kalwill as saul valentina bassi as magdalena millie stegman as la boletera walter reyno as el zancudo roly serrano as cachao ricardo merkin as doctor aldo romero as lucio maria luisa argue"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "burgundy. gisela was raised very devout, most likely with bishop wolfgang of regensburg as her mentor and governor. she married king stephen i of hungary in 996 as a part of hungary's policy of opening up to the west. the couple had a son, saint emeric, who died on 2 september 1031, while hunting boar. the wedding of stephen and gisela marked a turning point in hungary's history. queen gisela played a fundamental role in spreading the christian faith and western culture in hungary. when edmund ironside of england died, he was succeeded by cnut. edmund's infant sons were sent abroad and ended up under the protection of king stephen of hungary. one of the twins died young, but the other, edward atheling, was brought up as a protege of queen gisela, and regarded in that foreign court as the heir to the anglo - saxon throne. king stephen died in 1038. in 1046 gisela, her attendants, and a number of many bavarian settlers left hungary to return to bavaria, where she joined niedernburg convent in passau and became the abbess. she lived in the nunnery of niedernburg in passau, where she died. veneration gisela's canonisation was attempted in the 18th century but failed. she was beatified in 1975. her memorial days are 7 may and 1 february. gisela and her husband were not buried together. on 4 may 1996, the remains of king stephen's right hand was preserved, and it was brought back together with a bone taken from the arm of gisela. both are now safely protected in glass and gold cases, and are displayed in the basilica in the western hungarian town of veszprem, where gisela once lived. her grave is well known, and regarded as a holy place. the cross was commissioned by queen gisela for the tomb of her mother, who died in 1006 and was buried in the niedermunster in regensburg. blessed gisela is depicted on a white limestone panel by hungarian artist sandor kiss on the wall of the chapel of our lady – queen of hungary in st. peter's basilica, rome. sir hew dalrymple - hamilton, 4th baronet sir hew dalrymple - hamilton, 4th baronet ( 1774 – 23 february 1834 ) was a british politician. he was the eldest son of sir hew dalrymple, 3rd baronet. he succeeded his father"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "theatre production theatre plays gul e bakavali musical play written by sudheer attavar dara shikoh written by danish iqbal mudrarkshas aakhri shama rashmon bakri ( \" kuri \" in kannada ) girija ke sapne mote ram ke sathyagrah emil's enemies amrita : films feature films ek tha chotu ek tha motu garm hawa ( hot wind ) 1973 chithegu chinthe 1978 - screened at 7th iffi. kanneshwara rama ( the legendary outlaw ) kahan kahan se guzar gaya ( 1981 ) bara ( famine ), based on a short story by u. r. anantha murthy ( 1982 ) sookha hindi version of the kannada movie bara ( 1983 ) ghalige ( kannada ) kotta ( 1999 ) ijjodu ( kannada ) 2009short films and documentaries irshad black mountain ghalib islam in india television tv serials pratidhwani 1985 choli daaman 1987 – 88 kayar ( coir ) 1992 antim raja ( the last raja of coorg ) 1986tele - films aangan ek hadsa char pehlu thangamtelevision and youtube advertisements reunion, an advertisement for google search urata rama urata rama ( born 20 december 1986 ) is a kosovar sports shooter and physical educator, who belongs to the jeton ramaj shooting club in vitina and has participated at the olympic level since 2003. in 2012, she was one of six athletes nominated by the olympic committee of kosovo, but she was rejected for the 2012 summer olympics by the international olympic committee, which only accepted judoka majlinda kelmendi though as a representative of albania. rama, whose cousin lumturie rama also shoots competitively, competed at the 2015 european games in baku in the issf 10 meter air rifle, and went on to compete in the women's 10 metre air rifle event at the 2016 summer olympics. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "( 1929 ), he sat under the camera on a dolly with the mic between his legs, essentially inventing a shotgun mic. awards wellman won a single academy award, for the story of a star is born. he was nominated as best director three times : for a star is born, battleground and the high and mighty, for which he was also nominated by the directors guild of america as best director. in 1973, the dga honored him with a lifetime achievement award. copies of both wings and the story of g. i. joe are preserved in the academy film archive. wellman also has a star on the hollywood walk of fame. personal life and death wellman revealed near the end of his life that he had married a french woman named renee during his time in the lafayette flying corps. she was killed in a bombing raid during the war. later, between 1918 and 1934, he married four additional times in the united states : helene chadwick : married ( 1918 - 1923 ) separated after a month ; later divorced margery chapin ( daughter of frederic chapin ) : married ( 1925 - 1926 ) ; together for a short time ; adopted robert emmett tansey's daughter, gloria. marjorie crawford : married ( 1930 - 1933 ) divorced dorothy \" dottie \" coonan : married ( march 20, 1934 – 1975 ) ; until his death ; they had seven children - four daughters, three sons. dorothy starred in wellman's 1933 film wild boys of the road and had seven children with him, including actors michael wellman, william wellman jr., maggie wellman, and cissy wellman. his daughter kathleen \" kitty \" wellman married actor james franciscus, although they later divorced. his first daughter is patty wellman, and he had a third son, tim wellman. william wellman died of leukemia in 1975 at his brentwood home in los angeles. he was cremated, and his ashes were scattered at sea. his widow dorothy, at age 95, died on september 16, 2009 in brentwood, california. career assessments decades after wellman's death, william jr. wrote two biographies about his father, the man and his wings : william a. wellman and the making of the first best picture ( 2006 ) and wild bill wellman — hollywood rebel ( 2015 ). fellow filmmakers have also examined wellman's career. richard schickel in 1973 devoted an episode of his pbs series the men who made the movies to wellman, and in 1996, todd robinson made"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the rest of her life without economic difficulties. the english climate and pollution during the industrial revolution was determintal to amethyste's health, and eventually they decided to leave. in 1824, marie - louise and her daughters moved in pisa in italy, where they lived for the rest of their lives, amethyste dying shortly after their arrival and athenais in 1839. they lived discreetly for the most part, but were occasionally bothered by fortune hunters and throne claimers who wanted their fortune. shortly before her death, she wrote to haiti for permission to return. she never did, however, before she died in italy. she is buried in the church of san donnino. a historical marker was installed in front of the church on april 23, 2023 to commemorate the queen, her daughter and her sister. see also marie - claire heureuse felicite adelina leveque where was i \" where was i? \" may refer to : books \" where was i? \", essay by david hawley sanford from the mind's i where was i?, book by john haycraft 2006 where was i?!, book by terry wogan 2009 film and tv where was i? ( film ), 1925 film directed by william a. seiter. with reginald denny, marian nixon, pauline garon, lee moran. where was i? ( 2001 film ), biography about songwriter tim rose where was i? ( tv series ) 1952 – 1953 quiz show with the panelists attempting to guess a location by looking at photos \" where was i? \" episode of shoestring ( tv series ) 1980 music \" where was i \", song by w. franke harling and al dubin performed by ruby newman and his orchestra with vocal chorus by larry taylor and peggy mccall 1939 \" where was i \", single from charley pride discography 1988 \" where was i \" ( song ), a 1994 song by ricky van shelton \" where was i ( donde estuve yo ) \", song by joe pass from simplicity ( joe pass album ) \" where was i? \", song by guttermouth from the album formerly known as a full length lp ( guttermouth album ) \" where was i \", song by sawyer brown ( billy maddox, paul thorn, anne graham ) from can you hear me now 2002 \" where was i? \", song by kenny wayne shepherd from live on 1999 \" where was i \", song by melanie laine ( victoria banks, steve fox ) from time"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1928 ) spring awakening ( 1929 ) the right of the unborn ( 1929 ) the heath is green ( 1932 ) hollentempo ( 1933 ) the two seals ( 1934 ) pappi ( 1934 ) madchenrauber ( 1936 ) bibliography jung, uli & schatzberg, walter. beyond caligari : the films of robert wiene. berghahn books, 1999. external links walter ulfig at imdb bert grund bert grund ( 1920 – 1992 ) was a german composer of film scores. selected filmography crown jewels ( 1950 ) immortal light ( 1951 ) i can't marry them all ( 1952 ) we're dancing on the rainbow ( 1952 ) my wife is being stupid ( 1952 ) knall and fall as detectives ( 1952 ) the bachelor trap ( 1953 ) the bird seller ( 1953 ) the immortal vagabond ( 1953 ) the sun of st. moritz ( 1954 ) the witch ( 1954 ) the major and the bulls ( 1955 ) operation sleeping bag ( 1955 ) love's carnival ( 1955 ) the marriage of doctor danwitz ( 1956 ) between time and eternity ( 1956 ) that won't keep a sailor down ( 1958 ) arena of fear ( 1959 ) the thousand eyes of dr. mabuse ( 1960 ) the count of luxemburg ( 1972 ) mathias sandorf ( 1979, tv series ) die wachter ( 1986, tv miniseries ) carmen on ice ( 1990 ) miracle of marcelino miracle of marcelino ( spanish : marcelino, pan y vino, \" marcelino, bread and wine \" ) is a 1955 spanish film written by jose maria sanchez - silva, based on his novel, and directed by ladislao vajda. it starred, juan calvo ( who also starred together as don quixote and sancho panza in the 1947 spanish film version of miguel de cervantes'don quixote ) and the young child star pablito calvo ( no relation to juan ) as marcelino. the musical score and theme song – sung in full during the action, rather than at the start of the film – are by pablo sorozabal. the story, revised and modernised in both the book and film, dates back to a medieval legend, one of many gathered together in a volume by alfonso el sabio. it was a critical and commercial success, and other countries have produced versions of it. plot the story revolves around marcelino, an orphan abandoned as a baby on the steps of a monastery"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) randi monsen randi monsen ( 18 february 1910 – 24 august 1997 ) was a norwegian illustrator. she was born in hamar ; the daughter of politician fredrik monsen and a sister of per monsen. she worked for the newspaper arbeiderbladet from 1935 to 1980. she has illustrated several books, and is represented at the national gallery of norway. place of birth the place of birth ( pob ) or birthplace is the place where a person was born. this place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person. practice regarding whether this place should be a country, a territory or a city / town / locality differs in different countries, but often city or territory is used for native - born citizen passports and countries for foreign - born ones. as a general rule with respect to passports, if the place of birth is to be a country, it's determined to be the country that currently has sovereignty over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred. the place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live. if the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth. in many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth. some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents. for example, sweden has used the concept of fodelsehemort ( \" domicile of birth \" ) since 1947. this means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth. the location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant. similarly, switzerland uses the concept of place of origin. a child born to swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin. a child born to one swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their swiss parent. in a swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth. in japan, the registered domicile is a similar concept. in some countries ( primarily in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "adulthood : christiane magdalene ( zorbig, 11 march 1687 - merseburg, 21 march 1689 ). stillborn daughter ( alt - stargard, mecklenburg, 30 december 1689 ). caroline auguste ( zorbig, 10 march 1691 - zorbig, 23 september 1743 ). hedwig eleonore ( zorbig, 26 february 1693 - zorbig, 31 august 1693 ). gustav frederick, hereditary prince of saxe - merseburg - zorbig ( zorbig, 28 october 1694 - zorbig, 24 may 1695 ). august, hereditary prince of saxe - merseburg - zorbig ( zorbig, 26 february 1696 - zorbig, 26 march 1696 ). stillborn twin sons ( 1707 ). hedwig died in zorbig aged 69. she was buried in merseburg cathedral. see also bwv anh. 16 alexandru cristea alexandru cristea ( 1890 – 1942 ) was the composer of the music for \" limba noastra \", current national anthem of moldova. biography a choir director, a composer and music teacher. taught at the \" vasile kormilov \" music school ( 1928 ) with gavriil afanasiu and the \" unirea \" conservatory ( 1927 – 1929 ) in chisinau with alexandru antonovschi ( canto ), he was the master of vocal music from chisinau ( 1920 – 1940 ), professor of music and conductor of the choir in the boys gymnasium \" ion heliade radulescu \" in bucuresti ( 1940 – 1941 ). later, between 1941 and 1942, he directed the choir at the \" queen mother elena \" high school from chisinau. in 1920, he was ordained as a deacon of the st. george church in chisinau, from 1927 to 1941 was a deacon holds the metropolitan cathedral of chisinau. creation his main creation is considered the music for \" limba noastra \", current national anthem of moldova, composed in the lyrics of the priest - poet alexei mateevici. he was awarded the “ rasplata muncii pentru biserica ”. alonso mudarra alonso mudarra ( c. 1510 – april 1, 1580 ) was a spanish composer of the renaissance, and also played the vihuela, a guitar - shaped string"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "at least did not oppose helmichis'plan to remove the king, and after the assassination helmichis married her. the assassination was assisted by peredeo, the king's chamber - guard, who in some sources becomes the material executer of the murder. helmichis is first mentioned by the contemporary chronicler marius of avenches, but the most detailed account of his endeavours derives from paul the deacon's late 8th - century historia langobardorum. the background to the assassination begins when alboin killed the king of the gepids in 567 and captured the king's daughter rosamund. alboin then led his people into italy, and by 572 had settled himself in verona, which made him vulnerable to the ambitions of other prominent lombards, such as helmichis, who was alboin's foster - brother and arms - bearer. after alboin's death, helmichis attempted to gain the throne. he married rosamund to legitimize his position as new king, but immediately faced stiff opposition from his fellow lombards who suspected helmichis of conniving with the byzantines ; this hostility eventually focused around the duke of ticinum cleph, supporter of an aggressive policy towards the empire. rather than going to war, helmichis, rosamund and their followers escaped to ravenna, the capital of byzantine italy, where they were received with full honours by the authorities. once in ravenna, rosamund was persuaded by the byzantine prefect longinus to kill helmichis in order to be free to marry him. rosamund proceeded to poison helmichis, but the latter, having understood what his wife had done to him, forced her to drink the cup too, so both of them died. after their deaths, longinus dispatched helmichis'forces to constantinople, while the remaining lombards had already found a new king in cleph. background the oldest author to write about helmichis is the contemporary chronicler marius of avenches. in his account he mentions that \" alboin was killed by his followers, that is hilmaegis with the rest, his wife agreeing to it \". marius continues by adding that, after killing the king, helmichis married his widow and tried unsuccessfully to gain the throne. his attempt failed and he was forced to escape together with his wife, the royal treasure and the troops that had sided with him in the coup. this account has strong similarities with what"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "aid to his struggling family. babu killed the village chief, who discovered babu's true sex and demanded babu have sex with him in return for concealing the truth. babu also killed the financier's son, who falsely told babu he has photographed babu while he was bathing. rana asks vivek to give babu the lightest - available sentence but vivek decides to release him. rana thanks vivek, who says rana is a greater human being than he is a director. cast tamil version production final cut of director was launched in malaysia in 2006 with the title cinema for the hindi version and bommalattam for the tamil version. bharathiraja decided to make the film in hindi after casting nana patekar to play rana. vikram was initially considered to play arjun's role. arjun sarja was cast as vivek, a cbi officer although he was not fluent in hindi. rukmini vijayakumar was cast in an important role. the film was to be made in hindi and dubbed into tamil. cinema was based on a true incident that took place in hampi. the film was mostly made in mumbai and goa. scenes involving nana patekar and arjun sarja were shot in chennai. nana and bharathiraja fought during filming ; according to bharathiraja ; \" we fought with each other a couple of times. however the fights helped us to sharpen our thoughts and to shape the movie in a nice way. \" nagravi of insight media bought the film's rights. bharathiraja and cinematographer kannan said final cut of director is one of the best films they had made. final cut of director was originally the film lead debut of kajal aggarwal, who appeared in a hindi film called kyun! ho gaya na..., but final cut of director was delayed and lakshmi kalyanam became her first release. soundtrack the soundtrack was composed by himesh reshammiya. hindi versionlyrics by sameer. \" zindagi \" – sunidhi chauhan \" dhola dholiya \" – afsar, sneha panth \" chakle chakle \" – akriti kakkar \" aaha aaha \" – himesh reshammiya, manjeera ganguly \" leja leja \" – gayatri iyer ganjawala tamil versionlyrics by snehan, thenmozhi das and viveka. \" aaha aaha \""
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "born to ulrich ii, count of celje and his wife catherine brankovic, daughter of the serb despot george brankovic. her father was a prince of the holy roman empire, with extensive domains in both the empire and in the kingdom of hungary, centered in lower styria, carniola, and slavonia. her mother was the sister of mara brankovic, a favorite wife of the ottoman sultan murad ii. elizabeth was most likely born in celje, the family seat. she seems to have had a twin sister, called catherine, who died as a child. elizabeth was baptised in the eastern orthodox faith of her mother, an arrangement that aroused consternation in the roman catholic milieu of celje. both of her brothers, hermann iv and george, died by 1452. thereafter she remained her parents'sole child, and the last offspring of the house of celje. betrothal elizabeth was initially betrothed to john of gorizia, son of count henry iv of gorizia, who was living in celje under the tutelage of her father. however, it was later decided she would marry into the hunyadi family. elizabeth's father and maternal grandfather were long - time opponents of john hunyadi, as the houses of celje and hunyadi were competing for influence in the kingdom of hungary since the early 1440s. in june 1448, the two parties reached an agreement on the division of spheres of interest, sealed by elizabeth's betrothal to ladislaus, john hunyadi's firstborn son. in the autumn of the same year, hunyadi was defeated by the ottomans at kosovo ; captured by george brankovic during his retreat, he was forced to return several estates to him. with the help of the pope, hunyadi had the disvantageous agreement dissolved ; as a consequence, the settlement with the celjes was called off, as well. under pressure from the estates, protracted negotiations ensued. in august 1451, a settlement was reached in smederevo. this time, it was agreed that elizabeth would marry john's second - born son, matthias. the wedding was set to 6 december 1453, with the stipulation that should the marriage fail to materialize because any fault attributable to brankovic, the latter ’ s castles and other estates in hungary would be transferred to hunyadi and his sons. it was john hunya"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##a. decimus rupilius severus, legate in lycia and pamphylia in ad 151, perhaps the same severus who was consul suffectus at the end of 155. lucius rupilius au [... ], legate of sextius lateranus, proconsul of africa in ad 176. quintus rupilius q. f. honoratus, of mactar in africa, raised to the equestrian order by severus alexander. rupilius pisonianus, curator at mactar and mididi between 290 and 293 ad. rupilius pisonianus, praefectus vigilum of rome under constans caesar. see also list of roman gentes annia fundania faustina annia fundania faustina ( died 192 ) was a noble roman woman who lived in the roman empire during the 2nd century ad. she was the paternal cousin of roman emperor marcus aurelius and his sister annia cornificia faustina. life fundania faustina was the daughter of the roman consul marcus annius libo and wife fundania. her brother was the younger marcus annius libo who served as governor of syria in 162. fundania faustina's maternal grandparents are inferred to be lucius fundanius lamia aelianus and his unknown wife ; however her paternal grandparents are the roman consul marcus annius verus and rupilia faustina. she was born and raised in rome. through her paternal grandmother, she was related to the ruling nerva – antonine dynasty of the roman empire. her paternal aunt was empress faustina the elder ( wife of emperor antoninus pius and mother of empress faustina the younger ) and her paternal uncle was praetor marcus annius verus ( father of emperor marcus aurelius, the paternal grandmother of empress lucilla and emperor commodus ). fundania faustina, married the roman politician titus pomponius proculus vitrasius pollio. she had two children with him who were : titus fundanius vitrasius pollio ; he was executed in 182 on the orders of commodus on the charge of conspiracy against the emperor. vitrasia faustinabefore 180, her husband had died and fundania faustina never remarried. during the reign of her unstable paternal cousin commodus ( 180 - 192 ), she decided to withdraw from public life and chose to live in retirement in achaea. before he was assassinated in"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Kristiania"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Where did the performer of song I'Ll Say It graduate from?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##3 - 92432 - 7. maharaja dalip singh cheated out, by avtar singh gill. jaswant printers. 2007 the exile, by navtej sarna. penguin, 2008. isbn 978 - 0 - 670 - 08208 - 7. sovereign, squire & rebel : maharajah duleep singh and the heirs of a lost kingdom, by peter bance, coronet house publishing, london, 2009 the last sunset : the rise and fall of the lahore durbar, by capt. amarinder singh, isbn 978 - 8174367792 theodred ii ( bishop of elmham ) theodred ii was a medieval bishop of elmham. the date of theodred's consecration unknown, but the date of his death was sometime between 995 and 997. bill smith ( footballer, born 1897 ) william thomas smith ( 9 april 1897 – after 1924 ) was an english professional footballer. career during his amateur career, smith played in 17 finals, and captained the third army team in germany when he was stationed in koblenz after the armistice during the first world war. he started his professional career with hull city in 1921. after making no appearances for the club, he joined leadgate park. he joined durham city in 1921, making 33 league appearances in the club's first season in the football league. he joined york city in the midland league in july 1922, where he scored the club's first goal in that competition. he made 75 appearances for the club in the midland league and five appearances in the fa cup before joining stockport county in 1925, where he made no league appearances. bamba muller maharani bamba, lady singh ( bamba muller ; 6 july 1848 – 18 september 1887 ). brought up by christian missionaries, she married maharaja duleep singh and became maharani bamba, wife of the last maharaja of lahore. her transformation from illegitimate girl, born to a german father and abyssinian ( ethiopian ) mother, living in a cairo mission to a maharani living a life of luxury with the \" black prince of perthshire \" has been compared to the \" cinderella \" story. biography bamba muller was the daughter of ludwig muller, a german merchant banker with the company todd muller and co., by his mistress of abyssinian descent called sofia. the name bamba was arabic for pink. her father already had a wife and he therefore placed his illegitimate daughter in the care of missionaries in cairo. her father had requested and paid"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "son of archibald acheson, 3rd earl of gosford, he was born at worlingham hall, suffolk, in 1841, and educated at harrow school ; and succeeded to the earldom upon the death of his father in 1864. he was lord of the bedchamber to edward vii, prince of wales between 1886 and 1901, and bore the queen consort's ivory rod at edward vii's king's coronation. he became vice - admiral of ulster, also received the order of the dannebrog, and the order of the white eagle ( russian empire ). since there are two united kingdom peerages ( e. g. baron worlingham ) subsumed in that irish earldom, he was entitled to an automatic seat in the house of lords. he was lord lieutenant of armagh from 1883 to 1920, and served as vice - chamberlain of the household of queen alexandra from 1901. he was honorary colonel of the 3rd battalion of the royal irish fusiliers from 1899, and vice - admiral of ulster. gosford died in london in 1922, aged 80, and was cremated at golders green crematorium. family he married lady louisa augusta beatrice montagu ( named, in 1920, as a dame commander of the order of the british empire, dbe ), daughter of william montagu, 7th duke of manchester, at london on 10 august 1876, with whom he had the following children : archibald charles montagu brabazon acheson, 5th earl of gosford ( 1877 – 1954 ) lady alexandra louise elizabeth acheson ( 1878 – 21 january 1958 ) ; married lt. - col. hon. william frederick stanley, son of frederick stanley, 16th earl of derby. lady mary acheson ( 1881 –???? ) ; married hon. robert arthur ward. lady theodosia louisa augusta acheson ( 1882 – 16 october 1977 ), married alexander cadogan. captain patrick george edward cavendish acheson ( 30 june 1883 – 30 august 1957 ) thomas stewart, master of mar sir thomas stewart, master of mar was an illegitimate son of alexander stewart, the earl of mar. he was the great - grandson of king robert ii of scotland. he died before august 1432. thomas married elizabeth, the widow of john stewart, 2nd earl of buchan, who was daughter of archibald douglas, 4th earl of douglas and margaret stewart, lady of galloway. they were required to obtain a marriage license, which was granted on 1 may 1427, due to their degrees of consanguinity and affinity. he had a son. citations"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "road. because of the song's attention, allen had the opportunity to perform with some of the world's biggest artists like bruno mars, one republic, the barenaked ladies, train, matt nathanson, joshua radin, andy grammer, the script, nick carter, kris allen, carly rae jepsen and many others. loving you tonight was also featured on the soundtrack of abduction starring taylor lautner. collaborations andrew allen is also well known in the songwriting community, and has written songs with artists like meghan trainor, rachel platten, cody simpson, carly rae jepsen, matt simons, conrad sewell as well as writer / producers like toby gad, ryan stewart, eric rosse, jason reeves, john shanks, nolan sipes, mark pellizzer ( magic ), brian west and josh cumbee. numerous songs he has been a part of writing have been released by various artists, including last chance, which was on the grammy nominated album atmosphere by kaskade feat. dj project 46, ad occhi chiusi which was on the double platinum release by italian artist marco mengoni and maybe ( which allen also later released himself ) released by teen pop sensation daniel skye, as well as many others. singles i wanna be your christmas ( 2009 ) loving you tonight ( 2010 ) i want you ( 2011 ) where did we go? ( 2012 ) satellite ( 2012 ) play with fire ( 2013 ) thinking about you ( 2014 ) what you wanted ( 2016 ) favorite christmas song ( 2017 ) maybe ( 2017 ) discography the living room sessions ( 2008 ) andrew allen ep ( 2009 ) the mix tape ( 2012 ) are we cool? ( 2013 ) all hearts come home ( 2014 ) the writing room ( 2020 ) 12 : 34 ( 2022 ; pre - released on vinyl in 2021 ) songwriting credits last chance released by kaskade featuring project 46 on his grammy nominated record atmosphere. ad occhi chiusi released by marco mengoni on his double platinum record. reasons released by project 46. no ordinary angel released by nick howard from the voice germany. million dollars released by nick howard from the voice germany. maybe released by daniel skye. helena carroll helena winifred carroll ( 13 november 1928 – 31 march 2013 ) was a veteran film, television and stage actress. early life born to clothing designer helena reilly and abbey theatre playwright paul vincent carroll, she was the youngest of three sisters. her elder sisters were theresa elizabeth perez ( 1924 – 2001 ), a classically trained musician"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "faith by force \" after its conquest. accordingly, historians date the establishment of the diocese of transylvania to this period. if the identification, proposed by kristo, gyorffy and other hungarian historians, of gyula with one prokui — who was stephen's uncle according to thietmar of merseburg — is valid, gyula later escaped from captivity and fled to bolesław i the brave, duke of poland ( r. 992 – 1025 ). [ duke boleslav the brave's ] territory included a certain burg, located near the border with the hungarians. its guardian was lord prokui, an uncle of the hungarian king. both in the past and more recently, prokui had been driven from his lands by the king and his wife had been taken captive. when he was unable to free her, his nephew arranged for her unconditional release, even though he was prokui's enemy. i have never heard of anyone who showed such restraint towards a defeated foe. because of this, god repeatedly granted him victory, not only in the burg mentioned above, but in others as well. about a hundred years later, the chronicler gallus anonymus also made mention of armed conflicts between stephen and boleslav, stating that the latter \" defeated the hungarians in battle and made himself master of all their lands as far as the danube \". gyorffy says that the chronicler's report refers to the occupation of the valley of the river morava — a tributary of the danube — by the poles in the 1010s. on the other hand, the polish - hungarian chronicle states that the polish duke occupied large territories north of the danube and east of the morava as far as esztergom in the early 11th century. according to steinhubel, the latter source proves that a significant part of the lands that now form slovakia were under polish rule between 1002 and 1030. in contrast with the slovak historian, gyorffy writes that this late chronicle \" in which one absurdity follows another \" contradicts all facts known from 11th - century sources. the illuminated chronicle narrates that stephen \" led his army against kean, duke of the bulgarians and slavs whose lands are by their natural position most strongly fortified \" following the occupation of gyula's country. according to a number of historians, including zoltan lenkey and gabor thoroczkay, kean was the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ": \" birthday boy \" – mammoth records ( 1996 ) yo yo a go go : \" helsinki ( live ) \" – yo yo recordings ( 1996 ) everybody wants some : \" jump \" – cherrydisc ( 1997 ) 107. 1 kgsr / radio austin – broadcasts volume 6 : \" his n. d. world \" ( live ) – kgsr ( 1998 ) zero effect motion picture soundtrack : \" some jingle jangle morning \" – sony music ( 1998 ) wicked good sampler vol. iv : \" on the avenue \" – sony music ( 1998 ) sxsw volume 5 : \" i'm talking to you \" ( live ) – sxsw ( 1999 ) transmission 1 : tea at the palaz of hoon : \" the outdoor miner \" – cosmodemonic telegraph inc. ( 2000 ) rubric 01 : \" from galway to graceland \" – rubric records ( 2000 ) gordon gano : hitting the ground : \" oh wonder \" – cooking vinyl ( 2002 ) for a decade of sin : 11 years of bloodshot records : \" cold company \" – bloodshot records ( 2005 ) joe harvard : country eastern – aeria records ( 2008 ) notes external links official website mary lou lord's entry at allmusic walter lord ( footballer ) walter lord ( born 1 november 1933 ) was an english former professional footballer who played as an inside forward. peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##i in 2010, anderson wrote and directed the first installment in a second trilogy of resident evil films, titled resident evil : afterlife. the film continues the storyline from where that last one ended. anderson envisioned the new trilogy as a way to make use of a new stylistic approach, using slow motion and 3d. anderson filmed in native 3d, using the sony f35 camera, mounted on the fusion camera system, which was previously used in avatar. despite negative reviews by critics, and a lukewarm b in a cinemascore poll by audiences, the film grossed $ 300 million on a budget of $ 60 million, making over $ 150 million that the previously most successful film in the franchise, resident evil : extinction. anderson's next film was the 2011 3d romantic action adventure film the three musketeers, from a screenplay by andrew davies and alex litvak based on the novel of the same name. matthew macfadyen, ray stevenson, luke evans and logan lerman respectively star as the characters from the novel athos, porthos, aramis, and d'artagnan, while milla jovovich plays milady de winter. furthermore, christoph waltz stars as cardinal richelieu, orlando bloom plays the duke of buckingham and mads mikkelsen appears as captain rochefort. the film failed to impress critics who reviewed it negatively, and scored a b on a cinemascore poll. commercially it did not perform very well, grossing around $ 132 – 140 million on a reported budget that ranges between $ 75 and 90 million. anderson wrote and directed the fifth installment in the resident evil film franchise, resident evil : retribution, in 2012. anderson brought back several actors from the original trilogy of films to play alternate versions of their characters. the film received generally negative reviews, and a c + on a cinemascore poll, the series'lowest. produced with a budget of $ 65 million, it grossed $ 240 million on the box office which is $ 60 million lower than the previous film's gross, but still overall larger than the grosses of each films of the original trilogy. in 2014 his 3d historical disaster romance film named pompeii was released. inspired by the eruption of mount vesuvius in 79 that destroyed pompeii, a city of the roman empire, the film was written by janet scott batchler, lee batchler and michael robert johnson and stars kit harington, emily browning, carrie - anne moss, adewale akinnuoye - agbaje, jessica lucas,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "' s lyrics evoke situations of lust and seduction whilst out at a club. the song garnered commercial success for booty luv in the united kingdom, where it reached a chart peak of number 16, becoming the group's fifth consecutive top twenty hit on this chart and at the same time outpeaking previous uk single \" some kinda rush. \" a hotel / casino party - themed music video directed by emile nava, to \" say it \" was released on 23 july 2009. the duo promoted the song by performing it on various television shows and at various venues, of which included gmtv and sony ericsson's dance nation festival. this was planned to be the first single off the band's second studio album say it now, which was scheduled for release in november 2009, but due to the low chart placing of \" say it \", the album was eventually cancelled. background \" say it \" was written by carl bjorsell, didrik thott and sebastian thott. it was produced and mixed by wez clarke and co - produced by airborn, all of whom had worked on tracks for the likes of westlife, delta goodrem and lindsay lohan. backing vocals were courtesy of jeanette olsson and the track was recorded by booty luv at hed kandi studios in london. the song takes on a more electro sound compared to previous songs, as cherise roberts described the track's sound inspiration in an interview : \" we're trying to go for a new kind of sound, but not too different. we just want to show progression. \" the song was composed in a key of c sharp minor and runs at a tempo of 126. 96 beats per minute. the song was produced with consistence of various drum and bass and electronica instrumentation. in addition to sirens, synthesisers and vocoders. in an interview with digital spy, roberts explained the lyrical concept behind \" say it : \" it's so straightforward we hardly need to explain it! sometimes you go to a club, catch a guy's eye and have an immediate connection with him. it gets to the end of the night and you're like'oh, i wish he'd said something to me '. the song's basically saying,'if you've got something to say, come and say it before it's too late '. reception the single received positive reviews from music critics alike. nick levine of digital spy described the \" cracker \" as \" working more of an electro"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "lifting the siege. battle of edgehill as lord lindsey was a most experienced soldier of 59 years of age at the start of the english civil war, king charles i had appointed him general - in - chief of the royalists for the battle of edgehill. however, the king had imprudently exempted the cavalry from lindsey's command, its general, the king's nephew prince rupert of the rhine, taking orders only from the king. rupert was only 22 years old, and although an experienced soldier who had fought in the thirty years'war, he had not yet learnt that cavalry should also be used in support of infantry and not just against the enemy's cavalry. with lindsey was his son montagu bertie, lord willoughby who had seen some service against the spaniards in the netherlands, and after his return had been made a captain in the lifeguards, and a gentleman of the bedchamber. anthony van dyck has left portraits of the father and the son ; the one a bald - headed, alert, precise - looking old warrior, with the cuirass and gauntlets of earlier warfare ; the other, the very model of a cavalier, tall, easy, and graceful, with a gentle reflective face, and wearing the long lovelocks and deep - point lace collar and cuffs characteristic of queen henrietta's court. at eight o'clock, on the morning of 23 october 1642 king charles was riding along the ridge of edge hill, and looking down into the vale of the red horse, a fair meadow land, here and there broken by hedges and copses. his troops were mustering around him, and in the valley he could see with his telescope the various parliamentary regiments, as they poured out of the town of kineton, and took up their positions in three lines. \" i never saw the rebels in a body before, \" he said, as he gazed sadly at the subjects arrayed against him. \" i shall give them battle. god, and the prayers of good men to him, assist the justice of my cause. \" the whole of his forces were not assembled till two o'clock in the afternoon, for the gentlemen who had become officers found it no easy matter to call their farmers and retainers together, and marshal them into any sort of order. lord lindsey, who was an old comrade of robert devereux, 3rd earl of essex, who was by then the commander of the parliamentarian forces, knew that he would follow the tactics they had both together studied in holland, little"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1915 – 22 august 1980 ) was an indian actor, film director, screenwriter, and producer. he appeared in 22 films between 1937 and 1980, and he directed 20 films between 1942 and 1974. his directorial venture kuwara baap was one of the winners for the bfja - best indian films award for best film for 1943. his film raja has been called \" a milestone of art and skill in motion pictures \". his film veer kunal was a huge box office success. he directed dilip kumar with kamini kaushal in nadiya ke paar, which became the sixth highest grossing indian film of 1948. his 1954 film mayurpankh was entered into the 1954 cannes film festival, where it was nominated for the grand prize of the festival. sawan aya re did well commercially, with baburao patel of filmindia remarking in the 9 may 1949 edition that sahu's estimate had risen due to the \" original treatment \" he gave to an \" otherwise ordinary \" story. he was also known for the meena kumari starrer, dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ). he had four children, vimal sahu, naina sahu, mamta sahu, and rohit sahu. his wife preeti was a kumaoni brahmin. before marrying preeti, he was briefly married to his punar milan ( 1940 ) co - star snehprabha pradhan before the relationship ended in 1943 after a court battle. early life sahu was born in present - day rajnandgaon district in india. his father was the prime minister under the raja of rajnandgaon. he joined the university of nagpur and took part in the \" freedom struggle \", completing his graduation in 1937. an interest in writing short stories brought him in contact with cinema, where he initially started as an actor. filmography director kunwara baap ( 1942 ) raja ( 1943 ) shararat ( 1944 ) veer kunal ( 1945 ) sindoor ( 1947 ) sajan ( 1947 ) nadiya ke par ( 1948 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) hamlet ( 1954 ) kismet ka khel ( 1956 ) bare sarkar ( 1957 ) dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ) grahasti ( 1963 ) ghar basake dekho ( 1963 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "songs a cover version of the aerosmith hit walk this way together with the german singer sasha. north also toured with the american singer gabriel gordon. after the end of her band cultured pearls in 2003 north moved 2004 to new york city to write new songs, work with a number of different musicians and to experiment with her music. in 2005 she joined the charity project home, which produced an album for the benefit of the orphans from the beluga school for life in thailand which have been affected by the indian ocean earthquake in 2004 and the subsequent tsunami. beside the orphans themselves also the following artists have been involved, guitarist henning rumenapp ( guano apes ), kai wingenfelder ( fury in the slaughterhouse ), maya saban and others. with bobby hebb astrid north recorded a new version of his classic hit sunny. it was the first time hebb sung this song as duett and it appeared on his last album that's all i wanna know. north sang in 2006 my ride, spring is near and no one can tell on the album the ride by basic jazz lounge, a project by jazz trumpeter joo kraus. in addition, she worked as a workshop lecturer of the popkurs at the hochschule fur musik und theater hamburg. in spring 2010 north performed as the opening act of the fakebling - tour of miss platnum. the magazine der spiegel described her as one of the \" leading ladies of the local soul scene \". on 20 july 2012 her solo debut album north was released. on 16 september 2016 astrid north released her second solo album, precious ruby, dedicated to her grandmother precious ruby north. north used crowdfunding to finance the album. the first single published from this album was the song miss lucy. in 2016 she also started her concert series north - lichter in berlin's bar jeder vernunft to which she invited singers such as katharina franck, elke brauweiler, lizzy scharnofske, mia diekow, lisa bassenge or iris romen. life astrid north was born in west berlin, west germany to sondria north and wolf - dieter radmann. she commuted between her birth city and her family in houston, texas until she was nine years old. in the usa she lived mainly with her grandparents and her time there significantly shaped her musical development. besides her music career astrid north worked also as lecturer in hamburg at the hochschule fur musik und theater and as yoga teacher. north"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1927 ) svengali ( 1927 ) bigamie ( 1927 ) homesick ( 1927 ) the awakening of woman ( 1927 ) the famous woman ( 1927 ) alpine tragedy ( 1927 ) the strange case of captain ramper ( 1927 ) assassination ( 1927 ) queen louise ( 1927 ) homesick ( 1927 ) das schicksal einer nacht ( 1927 ) the hunt for the bride ( 1927 ) the orlov ( 1927 ) serenissimus and the last virgin ( 1928 ) mariett dances today ( 1928 ) ) the woman from till 12 ( 1928 ) the beloved of his highness ( 1928 ) the schorrsiegel affair ( 1928 ) it attracted three fellows ( 1928 ) miss chauffeur ( 1928 ) the king of carnival ( 1928 ) the weekend bride ( 1928 ) honeymoon ( 1928 ) spring awakening ( 1929 ) the right of the unborn ( 1929 ) the heath is green ( 1932 ) hollentempo ( 1933 ) the two seals ( 1934 ) pappi ( 1934 ) madchenrauber ( 1936 ) bibliography jung, uli & schatzberg, walter. beyond caligari : the films of robert wiene. berghahn books, 1999. external links walter ulfig at imdb bert grund bert grund ( 1920 – 1992 ) was a german composer of film scores. selected filmography crown jewels ( 1950 ) immortal light ( 1951 ) i can't marry them all ( 1952 ) we're dancing on the rainbow ( 1952 ) my wife is being stupid ( 1952 ) knall and fall as detectives ( 1952 ) the bachelor trap ( 1953 ) the bird seller ( 1953 ) the immortal vagabond ( 1953 ) the sun of st. moritz ( 1954 ) the witch ( 1954 ) the major and the bulls ( 1955 ) operation sleeping bag ( 1955 ) love's carnival ( 1955 ) the marriage of doctor danwitz ( 1956 ) between time and eternity ( 1956 ) that won't keep a sailor down ( 1958 ) arena of fear ( 1959 ) the thousand eyes of dr. mabuse ( 1960 ) the count of luxemburg ( 1972 ) mathias sandorf ( 1979, tv series ) die wachter ( 1986, tv miniseries ) carmen on ice ( 1990 ) simon higgins simon higgins is an australian screenwriter and author of books for young adults, born in 1958 in england. he arrived in australia in 1963 after first living in nigeria, africa. career originally a police officer then private investigator in adelaide, south australia, working predominantly on homicide cases, he"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "after the song leaked onto the internet, rivers cuomo reportedly refused to clear the sample, which prompted roth to debut a remixed version of his song as his official debut single. canadian hip hop artist k - os has also covered \" say it ain't so \" for his live ep \" much music presents : k - os live \", featuring vocals from benjamin kowalewicz of billy talent in 2011. foster the people also covered the song in august 2011, after weezer did a version of \" pumped up kicks \". chiptune artist inverse phase parodied the song on a commodore 64, titling it \" say it ain't sixty - fo \" calpurnia covered the song for spotify's under cover podcast in 2018 in popular culture \" say it ain't so \" is a playable track in the video games rock band and rocksmith 2014 in addition to appearing on an episode of hindsight. say it, say it \" say it, say it \" is the debut single by american singer – songwriter ( and future voice actress ) e. g. daily. it was released in 1985 as the lead single from her debut album wild child. the single went to number one on the u. s. dance club play chart for one week. on other us charts, \" say it, say it \" went to number 71 on the soul chart and number 70 on the hot 100. track listings 7 \" single ( 1986 ) \" say it, say it \" – 4 : 34 \" don't let them take the child away \" – 3 : 3512 \" single ( 1986 ) \" say it, say it \" ( extended version ) – 6 : 52 \" say it, say it \" – 4 : 34 \" say it, say it \" ( dub version ) – 4 : 40uk 12 \" single ( 1986 ) \" say it, say it \" ( extended version ) – 6 : 52 \" say it, say it \" ( dub version ) – 4 : 40 \" don't let them take the child away \" – 3 : 35a & m extended memories 12 \" single ( 1989 ) \" livin'it up ( friday night ) \" ( performed by bell and james ) – 7 : 03 \" say it, say it \" ( extended version ) – 6 : 52 charts music video the music video for the song is a take of the 1962 film, lolita. where did the good times go? over here! is a musical with a score by richard m. sherman and robert b. sherman"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##rmudez de cea, and as such, also a sister of queen jimena and of justa fernandez, fernando's mother. they were the parents of the following children, all except justa born before february 1020, the date on which they appear confirming the donation made by their parents : flain fernandez ( died before 1065 ), a count, husband of toda fernandez and father of martin flainez, ancestors of the osorio ; oveco fernandez, married to onecca gutierrez ; pedro fernandez pelayo fernandez ( died after june 1049 ), royal alferez in 1039 and in 1050 and count as from 1043. he could have been the father of flain pelaez ; munio fernandez ( died after june 1049 ), also a count, married elvira pelaez, daughter of count pelayo froilaz the deacon and aldonza ordonez, daughter of the infantes ordono ramirez and his wife cristina bermudez. they were the parents of countess aldonza munoz, the wife of count vela ovequiz. he last appears in june 1049 with his brother pelayo ; diego fernandez, the father of jimena diaz, wife of el cid ; justa fernandez, named after her paternal grandmother, justa was the second wife of count ansur diaz and step - mother of powerful count pedro ansurez on 29 september 1047, justa and her husband founded the monastery of san roman. notes guillermo fernandez de soto guillermo john roque fernandez de soto valderrama ( born 27 september 1953 ) is a colombian lawyer and diplomat, who has served as secretary general of the andean community of nations, minister of foreign affairs of colombia, ambassador of colombia to the kingdom of the netherlands, and designated - ambassador extraordinary and plenipotenciary, permanent representative of colombia to the united nations in new york. biography ambassador fernandez de soto holds a degree in law and economic sciences from pontificia universidad javeriana and a postgraduate degree in socio - economic sciences from the same institution. he has had extensive experience in the field of international relations, colombian diplomacy, academia, and in the professional practice in civil, commercial and international law. career early in his career, he worked as a senior specialist of the organization of american states ( oas ) inter american commission on human rights in washington dc. he also served as vice minister of foreign affairs of colombia ( 1985 – 1986 ) he worked in the secretariat of the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "europe. at her appearance on the one show tyler explained that the song had already been written before the bbc suggested it as the eurovision entry when she sent a demo of rocks and honey to them. the song has also been added to the singstar store as a karaoke track. a remix single of the song by blutonium boy & matty menk was released on 13 may by celtic swan recordings. the music video was published on the bbc's official youtube channel on 6 march 2013. the video was shot in east sussex in a beach hut and on a nearby beach. alongside the music video film crew there was a second crew that filmed a'making - of'video. the bbc published the film in late march. composition lauren christy and christopher braide's involvement in composing \" believe in me \" is unknown, though when it was announced that the song would represent the united kingdom in the eurovision song contest 2013, bonnie tyler told the telegraph that child finished composing the song at dinner. \" when i got to nashville, i was looking for songs around the publishers, and got in touch with desmond and he said \" come up for dinner tomorrow night and i'll give you some songs. \" he'd already recorded some of these demos, but i said \" i really love these two songs. \" and he said \" but \" believe in me \" isn't finished yet. i tell you what, come back up for dinner tomorrow night and i'll finish writing it then, \" which is what he did. i'll never forget that night, we got there and bob ezrin was there, the producer of the wall for pink floyd. after dinner [ child ] wrote the second verse. \" welsh singer paul child conducted an interview with desmond child in nashville in april 2013 to discuss his work with bonnie tyler, both with \" believe in me \" and in the beginnings when he wrote her hit single \" if you were a woman \" in the 1980s. paul child drew similarities between the lyrical and rhythmic structure of \" believe in me \" and the labelle song \" lady marmalade \", specifically with the lines \" voulez - vous coucher avec moi ( ce soir )? \" and \" [... ] and you laugh at the thought of putting your faith in stuff, like love \". desmond stated that they ( child, christy and braide ) wanted to write a song that would \" uplift the world, and we're so thrilled that bonnie sang it and that it"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "recording debut on their single \" walk beside me \". he left the group in 1957 for a solo career, and recorded a demonstration record that earned him a recording contract with the king label's deluxe subsidiary. his solo debut \" what can i do? \" reached # 12 in the u. s. r & b chart, and he followed it up with the less successful \" believe it or not \" and \" have i sinned? \", which became a regional hit in pittsburgh. he continued to release singles on deluxe, but with little commercial success, and also played new york's apollo theater and toured the chitlin'circuit of african - american owned nightclubs. after completing an album, the sensational donnie elbert sings, he left deluxe in 1959, joining first red top records, where in 1960 he recorded \" someday ( you'll want me to want you ) \", and then vee - jay records, where he had another regional hit with \" will you ever be mine? \", which reportedly sold 250, 000 copies in the philadelphia area but failed to take off nationwide. his career was also interrupted by a spell in the us army, from which he was discharged in 1961. he then recorded singles for several labels, including parkway, cub and checker, but with little success. however, although the 1965 gateway label release of \" a little piece of leather \" failed to chart in the us, the record became a # 27 pop hit when released on the london label in the uk several years later in 1972, and remains a northern soul favorite. elbert relocated to the uk in 1966, where he married. there, he recorded \" in between the heartaches \" for the polydor label in 1968, a cover version of the supremes'hit \" where did our love go? \" and an album of otis redding cover versions, tribute to a king. his 1969 deram release \" without you \" had a rocksteady rhythm, and went to the top of the jamaican charts. he returned to the us the same year and had his first us chart hit in over a decade with the rare bullet release, \" can't get over losing you \", which reached # 26 on the billboard r & b chart. the track and its b - side, \" got to get myself together \", both written by elbert, were released several times on different labels in subsequent years. after the success of that record, elbert moved labels for a re - make of the supremes'1964 hit,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". biography waldrada's family origin is uncertain. the prolific 19th - century french writer baron ernouf suggested that waldrada was of noble gallo - roman descent, sister of thietgaud, the bishop of trier, and niece of gunther, archbishop of cologne. however, these suggestions are not supported by any evidence, and more recent studies have instead suggested she was of relatively undistinguished social origins, though still from an aristocratic milieu. the vita sancti deicoli states that waldrada was related to eberhard ii, count of nordgau ( included strasbourg ) and the family of etichonids, though this is a late 10th - century source and so may not be entirely reliable on this question. in 855 the carolingian king lothar ii married teutberga, a carolingian aristocrat and the daughter of bosonid boso the elder. the marriage was arranged by lothar's father lothar i for political reasons. it is very probable that waldrada was already lothar ii's mistress at this time. teutberga was allegedly not capable of bearing children and lothar's reign was chiefly occupied by his efforts to obtain an annulment of their marriage, and his relations with his uncles charles the bald and louis the german were influenced by his desire to obtain their support for this endeavour. lothair, whose desire for annulment was arguably prompted by his affection for waldrada, put away teutberga. however, hucbert took up arms on his sister's behalf, and after she had submitted successfully to the ordeal of water, lothair was compelled to restore her in 858. still pursuing his purpose, he won the support of his brother, emperor louis ii, by a cession of lands and obtained the consent of the local clergy to the annulment and to his marriage with waldrada, which took place in 862. however, pope nicholas i was suspicious of this and sent legates to investigate at the council of metz in 863. the council found in favour of lothair's divorce, which led to rumours that the papal legates may have bribed and thus meant that nicholas order lothair to take teutberga back or face excommunication. with the support of charles the bald and louis the german, teutberga appealed the annulment to pope nicholas. nicholas refused to recognize the annulment and excommunicated"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "singles, and written and recorded many others, including where did we go? with carly rae jepsen. he also records covers and posts them on youtube. background raised in british columbia's okanagan valley, his acoustic pop / rock music is inspired by artists like jason mraz and jack johnson. career andrew allen scored his first hit in 2009, when i wanna be your christmas cracked the top ten in his native canada. he was honored as the feature performer for the sochi 2014 hand off finale on the internationally broadcast closing ceremony of the 2010 paralympic winter games held at whistler, british columbia. allen continued building an international profile in 2010, and released his biggest single loving you tonight, which sold more than 100, 000 copies worldwide, was featured on the gold selling now 37, hit # 6 on the canadian charts for 22 weeks in a row and # 30 on the us hot ac charts, and got him a record deal with epic after spending much of that year on the road. because of the song's attention, allen had the opportunity to perform with some of the world's biggest artists like bruno mars, one republic, the barenaked ladies, train, matt nathanson, joshua radin, andy grammer, the script, nick carter, kris allen, carly rae jepsen and many others. loving you tonight was also featured on the soundtrack of abduction starring taylor lautner. collaborations andrew allen is also well known in the songwriting community, and has written songs with artists like meghan trainor, rachel platten, cody simpson, carly rae jepsen, matt simons, conrad sewell as well as writer / producers like toby gad, ryan stewart, eric rosse, jason reeves, john shanks, nolan sipes, mark pellizzer ( magic ), brian west and josh cumbee. numerous songs he has been a part of writing have been released by various artists, including last chance, which was on the grammy nominated album atmosphere by kaskade feat. dj project 46, ad occhi chiusi which was on the double platinum release by italian artist marco mengoni and maybe ( which allen also later released himself ) released by teen pop sensation daniel skye, as well as many others. singles i wanna be your christmas ( 2009 ) loving you tonight ( 2010 ) i want you ( 2011 ) where did we go? ( 2012 ) satellite ( 2012 ) play with fire ( 2013 ) thinking about you ( 2014 ) what you wanted ( 2016 ) favorite christmas song ( 2017 ) maybe"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "notch ( new folk records ) 2008 – the hibs the essential chieftains ( rca ) 2006 – the chieftains blue waltz 2004 – julee glaub evidence ( new folk records ) 2003 – laura mackenzie over the water ( heart productions ) 2002 – ross sutter little sparrow ( sugarhill ) 2001 – dolly parton lost in the loop ( green linnet ) 2001 – liz carroll shine ( swallowtail ) 2001 – katie mcmahon persevere 2000 – the proclaimers water from the well ( rca ) 2000 – the chieftains tis the season ( compass ) 1997 – laura mackenzie irish women musicians of america ( shanachie ) 1995 – cherish the ladies heartsongs ( sony ) 1994 – dolly parton mamma, will you buy me a banana? ( heart productions ) 1991 – ross sutter blue mesa ( red house ) 1989 – peter ostroushko liz carroll ( green linnet ) 1988 – with liz carroll sean o'driscoll ( shanachie / meadowlark ) 1987 – sean o'driscoll capel street ( capelhouse ) 1986 – james kelly the streets of my old neighborhood ( rounder ) 1983 – peter ostroushko sluz duz music ( rounder ) 1982 – peter ostroushko compilations a harvest home : center for irish music live recordings, vol. 5 2013 strings across the north shore 2009 young irish musicians weekend live! 2008 – with james kelly and paddy o'brien new folk records sampler 2007 ( new folk records ) 2007 masters of the irish guitar ( shanachie ) 2006 the independence suite ( celtic crossings ) 2005 – with randal bays simply folk sampler 3 ( wisconsin public radio ) 2005 festival international des arts traditionnels de quebec ( folklore ) 2004 – with trian the ice palace – irish originals from minnesota ( imda ) 2001 the last bar – irish music from minnesota ( imda ) 2000 alternate tunings guitar collection ( string letter ) 2000 – with trian as they pass through ( kieran's ) 2000 best of thistle and shamrock, vol. 1 ( hearts of space ) 1999 – with altan celtic colours international festival – the second wave ( stephen mcdonald ) 1999 – with altan a winter's tale ( universal ) 1998 – with altan gaelic roots ( kells ) 1997 – with james kelly, paddy o'brien and gerry o'connor celtic music from mountain stage ( blue plate ) 1997 – with altan hunger no more ( eire arts ) 1997 caspar babypants caspar babypants is"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "iftikhar and remained so until his death, when he was succeeded by prince mustafa bey gouta. he was sovereign and grand master of the nishan al - ahad al - aman, nishan ad - dam, and nishan al - iftikhar. he was decorated with the nishan al - ahad al - aman al - murassa on 1 october 1955, nishan ad - dam, grand cross of the nishan al - iftikhar, grand officer of the order of the legion of honour of france, the sharifian order of al - alaoui of morocco, etc. he died in sidi bou said. some sources stated he died in october 1964. marriage and children husain bey gouta was married on 22 july 1914, at the dar al - taj palace in la marsa as his only wife to lalla aisha maria, the daughter of si ahmad bin abdullah maria, an italian convert to islam, and his wife princess traki, eldest daughter of sidi husain bey, bey al - taula. husain and aisha had five children : prince ali bey gouta ( 1915 – 1945 ). princess husn al - ujud gouta ( born 1918 ). prince murad bey gouta ( 1919 – 2005 ). prince muhammad al - afif bey gouta ( 1926 – 1985 ). prince muhammad bey gouta ( 1934 – 1934 ). ancestry = = external links = = abu yusuf yaqub al - mansur abu yusuf yaʿqub ibn yusuf ibn abd al - muʾmin al - mansur ( arabic : ابو يوسف يعقوب بن يوسف بن عبد المومن المنصور ; c. 1160 – 23 january 1199 marrakesh ), commonly known as yaqub al - mansur ( يعقوب المنصور ) or moulay yacoub ( مولاي يعقوب ), was the third almohad caliph. succeeding his father, al - mansur reigned from 1184 to 1199. his reign was distinguished by the flourishing of trade, architecture, philosophy and the sciences, as well as by victorious military campaigns in which he was successful in repelling the tide of the reconquista in the iberian peninsula. military actions al - mansur's father was killed in portugal on"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "rehearsal took place on 12 may, the second on 15 may and the performance in front of the jury on 17 may 2013. tyler's final performance of \" believe in me \" took place on 18 may during the grand final, with anthony goldsbrough ( guitar and backing vocals ), michael gazzard ( guitar and backing vocals ), hayley sanderson ( guitar and backing vocals ), kristen cummings ( keyboards and backing vocals ) and grant mugent - kershaw ( drums ). the song was staged with tyler standing by a microphone stand with her backing group before walking down the catwalk onto a rising platform. the song finished in 19th place with points from ireland ( 7 ), malta ( 5 ), spain ( 4 ), romania ( 3 ), switzerland ( 2 ), sweden ( 1 ) and slovenia ( 1 ), a total of 23 points. reaction to the eurovision results several journalists and singers have made public their views on the song and the result. irish entrant and three - time winner of eurovision johnny logan complimented tyler, but argued that the song wasn't strong enough. he continued, \" if you're going to win eurovision, to go through some of the incredible voting i've noticed over the last few years, you have to have something that's going to stand out above everything else. otherwise you're just going to hope to pick up 10 or 11 votes. \" similarly, nathan moore agreed that the song was not strong enough, but said \" it was a great idea to get bonnie involved, there's a lot of love for bonnie out there. \" mick dalley ( of yahoo! news ) agreed that \" although tyler herself was on form, singing beautifully and rousing the crowd with her podiumed finale, \" believe in me \" was simply not good enough as a song \". 1997 uk winner katrina leskanich ( of katrina and the waves ) stated that she was underwhelmed by denmark's entry, and expected tyler to have scored higher than she did. british journalist dave goodman acknowledged that tyler's entry was an improvement on the previous year, though argued that it was a combination of a poor position in the running order and the song that kept the uk from scoring higher. during promotion for rocks and honey in france, bonnie tyler spoke out against the eurovision song contest's incidents. after being asked if she believes the contest is rigged, she replied, \" i think so. \" \" the next day after the eurovision, the russians were complaining"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Lee Strasberg Theatre and Film Institute"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film has the director who was born first, Hell Up In Harlem or The Soviet Story?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "them on a quest for treasure in central america. the name of the movie comes from the powerful guardian of the treasure. now working exclusively for cannon, thompson made two more charles bronson thrillers. on 6 november 1987 death wish 4 : the crackdown was released and 16 september 1988 saw the opening of messenger of death. he later reflected, \" i realized these films were not going to enhance my reputation. i had to live with that. you're not going to be offered the great films at a certain age. \" 3 february 1989, thompson's final directorial effort was released kinjite : forbidden subjects starring charles bronson. in 1990 thompson moved to sooke. in 1992 thompson said he was trying to finance a remake of tiger bay with anna chumsky and alec baldwin. the director said \" i have certain regrets now. i would rather have stuck to making films like yield to the night which had some integrity and importance. but the british film industry caved in. i shouldn't denigrate myself too much because i have enjoyed making my films but i suppose i sort of sold out. \" personal life thompson was married three times. his first wife was florence bailey, whom he married in 1935 when he was 20. they had a son, peter ( 1938 – 1997 ), who became a film editor on several of his father's films and predeceased him, and a daughter, lesley, who survived him. they divorced in 1957. his second wife was prisoner and author joan henry, whom he married in 1958. they collaborated on weak and the wicked and yield to the night. he left her for actress susan hampshire. in march 1962 hedda hopper reported that thompson was \" sweating it out \" in los angeles while henry and hampshire were \" awaiting his decision in london. \" thompson confirmed this in an interview, and hampshire and henry were less forthcoming to the press. in september, hopper reported that it was over between thompson and hampshire. henry and thompson were divorced in the late 1960s. in november 1962, thompson said he had proposed to shirley ann field whom he said accepted then changed her mind. his third wife was penny, who was his widow. death thompson died of congestive heart failure on 30 august 2002, at his holiday home in sooke, british columbia, aged 88. critical appraisal the guardian obituary called him \" a compelling craftsman \". the washington post said \" he directed adventure films noted for their punchy pacing, rich atmosphere and nuanced characterization. \" variety said he"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "also named thomas. death thomas, alan's brother, died in 1231, possibly from injuries suffered in a tournament accident. alan's death, about three years later in 1234, is recorded by the annals of ulster, the chronicle of melrose, and the chronicle of lanercost — the later specifying the month february. alan's body was interred at dundrennan abbey, a cistercian religious house founded by his paternal great - grandfather. there amongst the monastic ruins, a particular dilapidated effigy of grey stone is generally identified as his. as the last gallovidian ruler in the legitimate patrilineal line descended from fergus, alan's death brought an abrupt end to about half a century of stable gallovidian rule under he and his father, and the lack of a legitimate male heir to succeed himself led to a sudden succession crisis. it is possible that alan had hoped that his illegitimate son, thomas, would be able succeed to the lordship. celtic custom would not have barred the latter from the succession. according to feudal practice, however, alan's nearest heirs were his three daughters. as it turned out, the gallovidian succession was quickly seized upon by the scottish crown. the prospect of alan's illegitimate son succeeding to the lordship threatened to reignite gallovdian interests in the isles, and thereby threatened the welfare of the scottish realm. on the other hand, the husbands of alan's daughters were prominent men of anglo - norman descent, and the prospect of bringing about the demise of the semi - autonomous lordship, through its division between such eminent englishmen, was an advantageous opportunity that alexander could not pass up. although it is possible that the people of galloway regarded alan's illegitimate son as their rightful lord, the chronicle of melrose states that they appealed to alexander to take the whole lordship into his own hands, suggesting that whilst the gallovidians were willing to accept that illegitimacy indeed excluded alan's son from the inheritance, they were unwilling to accept female succession. whatever the case, alexander denied the gallovidian's their request, quickly crushed their subsequent retaliatory uprising, and went ahead with the tripartite partitioning. one of the scots who played a key part in the king's destruction of the gallovidian resistance was ferchar mac in tsagairt, earl of ross, a rising star in alexander's administration, who happened to be amlaib dub's father - in - law"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##abfalle in karl marx's newspaper. boris vadimovich sokolov, one of the historians interviewed in the film, was quoted as saying : \" i had only been an expert there and i can only answer for what i am saying there myself. i had told to snore that some of his narratives are obvious forgeries he was tricked by. for example, beria — muller agreement on killing jews together. \" in lauren wissot's review for slant magazine, \" soviet story does a thorough job of laying out what happened, but its dull, educational - style format doesn't guide us to the next step of why we should care. \" in his time out review, joshua rothkopf stated : \" an offensively schlocky treatment of an important subject, the soviet story turns stalin's systematic starvation and slaughter of millions into a hopped - up horror flick. \" film festivals and awards the soviet story has been screened in the following film festivals : 2008 boston film festival – boston, massachusetts ; received the \" mass impact award \" 2008 kinolev film festival – lviv, ukraine 2008 black nights film festival – tallinn, estonia 2008 arsenals film festival – riga, latvia 2008 promitey film festival – tbilisi, georgia 2008 baltic film festival – berlin, germany 2009 sedona international film festival – sedona, arizona 2009 mene tekel festival – prague, czech republic 2009 politicsonfilm film festival – washington, d. c. 2011 free minds film festival – colorado springs, colorado 2012 free minds film festival – colorado springs, coloradoin 2008, the president of latvia, valdis zatlers awarded the director edvins snore with the order of the three stars. in 2009, the film was nominated for the biannual latvian national film award lielais kristaps in the \" best documentary \" category. in the same year, snore received the estonian order of the cross of terra mariana for creating the soviet story. see also comparison of nazism and stalinism notes henry moore ( cricketer ) henry walter moore ( 1849 – 20 august 1916 ) was an english - born first - class cricketer who spent most of his life in new zealand. life and family henry moore was born in cranbrook, kent, in 1849. he was the son of the reverend edward moore and lady harriet janet sarah montagu - scott, who was one of the daughters of the 4th duke of buccleuch. one of his brothers, arthur, became an admiral and was knighted."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##gertha bell on march 26, 1939, and they had five children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( english : a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas ) is a 1998 argentine, brazilian, french, and spanish comedy - drama film written and directed by daniel burman, in feature film debut. it was produced by diego dubcovsky. it stars jose luis alfonzo, pastora vega and martin kalwill, among others. film critic anthony kaufman, writing for indiewire, said burman's a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas ( 1998 ) has been cited as the beginning of the \" new argentine cinema \" wave. synopsis the story takes place in south america at the turn of the 20th century. as a child, erasmo was left with a nurse by his parents, who had to escape a waging civil war. erasmo is now a grown man. he has lost his parents, and now his foster mother is brutally murdered. he seeks to avenge her death, and the culprit is the landowner and head of state, el zancudo. erasmo befriends a poor jew named saul, who is prepared to help him in his undertaking. along the way, erasmo finds allies, adversaries, love, and then magdalena. cast jose luis alfonzo as erasmo pastora vega as la gallega martin kalwill as saul valentina bassi as magdalena millie stegman as la boletera walter reyno as el zancudo roly serrano as cachao ricardo merkin as doctor aldo romero as lucio maria luisa argue"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "let into a coat, is hard to get rid of \" and paul a. goble that \" … the russian language is exactly the primary weapon of the kremlin's hybrid war against the baltic states \". e. snore concludes that \" … the latvian latvia < … > is the only way towards a prosperous, safe and united latvia \". mr snore was reprimanded by the parliamentary ethics commission - with the mildest possible punishment, an oral warning. the article and the mild reaction to it have drawn criticism from two council of europe bodies - the european commission against racism and intolerance and the advisory committee on the framework convention for the protection of national minorities. hell up in harlem hell up in harlem is a 1973 blaxploitation american neo - noir film, starring fred williamson and gloria hendry. written and directed by larry cohen, it is a sequel to the film black caesar. the film's soundtrack was recorded by edwin starr and released by motown records in january 1974. plot having survived the assassination attempt at the end of black caesar, tommy gibbs takes on corrupt new york district attorney diangelo, who had sought to jail gibbs and his father, papa gibbs, in order to monopolize the illicit drug trade. gibbs decides to eliminate drug pushing from the streets of harlem, while continuing to carry out his other illicit enterprises. gibbs falls in love with sister jennifer ( margaret avery ), a woman who works with reverend rufus, a former pimp who has found a religious calling. gibbs and his father have a falling out after gibbs is told by his enforcer, zach, that his father ordered the death of gibbs'ex - wife, helen. gibbs and jennifer move to los angeles, leaving papa gibbs in charge of the harlem territory. it is later revealed that zach himself killed helen as part of a move to take over the territory, with the assistance of diangelo. gibbs defeats hit men sent to take him out in los angeles, while papa dies from a heart attack while fighting zach. knowing that diangelo will be having the new york airports and roads watched, gibbs flies in to philadelphia, and then enters new york city on foot in order to carry out a personal war against zach and diangelo. cast fred williamson as tommy gibbs julius harris as papa gibbs gloria hendry as helen bradley - washington margaret avery as sister jennifer d'urville martin as reverend rufus tony king as zach gerald gordon as diangelo bobby ramsen as joe frankfurter james dixon as"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "cried werewolf ( 1973 ) with his old sinbad star, kerwin mathews. he then returned to his first career, architecture. in 1999, he was honored with the lifetime career award by the academy of science fiction, fantasy and horror films, usa. he died at the age of 95 in palos verdes, california, us. partial filmography as art director how green was my valley ( 1942 ) the razor's edge ( 1946 ) as director the black castle ( 1952 ) law and order ( 1953 ) gunsmoke ( 1953 ) the golden blade ( 1953 ) tumbleweed ( 1953 ) drums across the river ( 1954 ) highway dragnet ( 1954 ) the crooked web ( 1955 ) the deadly mantis ( 1957 ) 20 million miles to earth ( 1957 ) hellcats of the navy ( 1957 ) the brain from planet arous ( 1957 ) the 7th voyage of sinbad ( 1958 ) attack of the 50 foot woman ( 1958 ) good day for a hanging ( 1959 ) flight of the lost balloon ( 1961 ) boy who caught a crook ( 1961 ) jack the giant killer ( 1962 ) siege of the saxons ( 1963 ) first men in the moon ( 1964 ) east of sudan ( 1964 ) land raiders ( 1970 ) the boy who cried werewolf ( 1973 ) gunsmoke ( film ) gunsmoke is a 1953 american western film directed by nathan juran and starring audie murphy, susan cabot, and paul kelly. the film has no connection to the contemporary radio and later tv series of the same name. the film was based on the 1951 novel roughshod by norman a. fox. plot murphy stars as reb kittridge, a wandering hired gun who is hired to get the deeds of the last remaining ranch not owned by local boss matt telford. that last ranch is owned by dan saxon. though reb has not yet accepted the job he is ambushed by saxon's ramrod, ranch foreman curly mather, who kills his horse. once in town, he is challenged to a gun fight by saxon, but shoots saxon in his gun hand instead of with a killing shot. saxon, a former wild outlaw who has settled down, senses reb has good in him and when he hears reb's goal in life is to own his own ranch he loses the deed of the ranch to reb in a card draw. it is obvious he does this on purpose since he earlier won a similar contest by outdrawing his opponent's king. reb takes over the ranch and moving its cattle herd"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "unmarried. montagu peregrine bertie, 11th earl of lindsey ( 1815 – 1899 ), who married felicia elizabeth welby, the second daughter of rev. john earle welby, rector of hareston ( and son of sir william earle welby, 1st baronet ) and felicia eliza hole ( a daughter of rev. george hole, bishop of norwich ), in 1854. lord lindsey died on 18 september 1818. after his death, his two sons, in turn, succeeded to his titles. after his death, lady lindsey married the rev. william peter pegus and was the mother of maria antoinetta pegus ( who married charles gordon, 10th marquess of huntly ) before her death on 28 november 1858. descendants through his daughter, lady charlotte, he was a grandfather of charlotte maria guest ( wife of richard du cane ) ; ivor bertie guest, 1st baron wimborne ( who married lady cornelia henrietta maria spencer - churchill, a daughter of john spencer - churchill, 7th duke of marlborough ) ; katharine gwladys guest ( wife of the rev. frederick cecil alderson ) ; thomas merthyr guest ( who married lady theodora grosvenor, a daughter of richard grosvenor, 2nd marquess of westminster ) ; montague john guest ( who never married ) ; augustus frederick guest ( who died unmarried aged 21 ) ; arthur edward guest ( who married adeline mary chapman ) ; mary enid evelyn guest ( wife of her cousin, sir austen henry layard ) ; constance rhiannon guest ( wife of hon. charles eliot, youngest son of edward eliot, 3rd earl of st germans ) ; and blanche vere guest ( wife of edward ponsonby, 8th earl of bessborough ). through his youngest son, he was a grandfather of montague bertie, 12th earl of lindsey ( 1861 – 1938 ), who married millicent emma cox ( the eldest daughter of dr. james charles cox ), and served as aide - de - camp to the governor of new south wales from 1885 to 1888. eunoe ( wife of bogudes ) eunoe maura was the wife of bogudes, king of western mauretania. her name has also been spelled euries or euryes or eunoa. biography early life eunoe maura was thought to be descended from berbers, but her name is greek so it appears she might have been from there or had greek ancestry. she was likely of very high status, as she is mentioned by historian suetonius in the same context as cleopatra"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", island in the sky ( 1953 ) and the high and the mighty ( 1954 ). while he was primarily a director, wellman also produced 10 films, one of them uncredited, all of which he also directed. his last film was lafayette escadrille ( 1958 ), which he produced, directed, wrote the story for and narrated. he wrote the screenplay for two other films that he directed, and one film that he did not direct : 1936's the last gangster. wellman wrote the story for a star is born and ( with robert carson ) received the academy award for best story. wellman is credited for the story in the remakes released in 1954, 1976, and 2018. wellman's work was influenced by his good friend and fellow film director howard hawks, with whom he rode motorcycles together in a group called the moraga spit and polish club. wellman reportedly worked fast, usually satisfied with a shot after one or two takes. despite his reputation for not coddling his leading men and women, he coaxed oscar - nominated performances from seven actors : fredric march and janet gaynor ( a star is born ), brian donlevy ( beau geste ), robert mitchum ( the story of g. i. joe ), james whitmore ( battleground ), and jan sterling and claire trevor ( the high and mighty ). regarding actors, wellman in a 1952 interview stated, \" movie stardom isn't about acting ability, it's personality and temperament \". he then added, \" i once directed clara bow. she was mad and crazy but what a personality! \" innovations wings led to several firsts in filmmaking including newly invented camera mounts that could be secured to plane fuselages and motor - driven cameras to shoot actors while flying as the cameramen ducked out of frame in their cockpits. star richard arlen had some flying experience but co - star buddy rogers had to learn to fly for the film, as stunt pilots could not be used during close - up shots. towers up to 100 feet were used to shoot low - flying planes and battle action on the ground. during the filming of beggars of life, a silent film starring wallace beery, richard arlen and louise brooks, sound was added to beery's introductory scene at the behest of paramount studio. wellman reportedly hung a microphone from a broom so beery could walk and talk within the scene, avoiding the static shot required for early sound shoots. during the filming of chinatown nights"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of oz"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "paddy. final films as director for aip, corman returned to the director's chair for a gangster film, bloody mama ( 1970 ), starring shelley winters and a young robert de niro. it was a big hit at the box office. he also directed a black comedy, gas - s - s - s ( 1970 ), written by george armitage ; it was cut without his permission by aip and was a financial failure. united artists finally agreed to finance his red baron project, although they asked that it emphasize american characters. accordingly, it was filmed as von richthofen and brown ( 1971 ), shot in ireland in july 1970. there were several plane crashes during filming and one person died. corman was going to make a film of couples, a novel by john updike for united artists, and in from a script by richard schupe, but decided to take a break from directing. \" directing is very hard and very painful, \" he said in 1971. \" producing is easy. i can do it without really thinking about it. \" new world pictures in may 1970, corman founded new world pictures, which became a small independently owned production / distribution studio, immediately successful with angels die hard ( 1970 ), a biker film, and the student nurses ( 1971 ), directed by rothman. the big doll house ( 1971 ), directed by jack hill in the philippines, was a big hit, making a star of pam grier. the company made a profit of $ 3. 2 million in its first financial year, and corman says all eleven out of his first eleven films were successful. angels die hard led to a series of biker films, including angels hard as they come ( 1971 ), produced by jonathan demme with jack fisk working as art director. bury me an angel ( 1971 ) was the first biker movie directed by a woman, barbara peeters. corman financed the directorial debuts of curtis hanson, sweet kill ( 1971 ), produced by corman protege tamara asseyev. student nurses led to a \" cycle \" of nurse pictures, including private duty nurses ( the first film directed by george armitage ), night call nurses ( 1972 ) ( the first feature directed by jonathan kaplan ), the young nurses and candy stripe nurses ( 1975 ). there was also the student teachers ( 1973 ) and summer school teachers ( 1974 ). big doll house was followed by a series of women in prison pictures, such as women in cages ( 1972 ), the hot"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "\" irish \" bryant esther sutherland as the cook charles macguire as charles macgregor release on dvd & hd in 2001 it was released on dvd. in 2010 it was digitized in high definition ( 1080i ) and broadcast on mgmhd. see also list of american films of 1973 gloria hendry gloria hendry ( born march 3, 1949 ) is an american actress and former model. hendry is best known for her roles in films from the 1970s, most notably : portraying rosie carver in 1973's james bond film live and let die ; and helen bradley in the blaxploitation film black caesar, and the sequel, hell up in harlem. biography early life and education born in jacksonville or winter haven, florida ( sources differ ), hendry was the older of two daughters. hendry's family, which consisted of her mother and sister relocated to newark, new jersey to live with her grandparents during her early childhood. hendry studied at essex college of business for law. career hendry worked as a playboy bunny at the new york playboy club from 1965 until 1972. in 1968, hendry received her first acting role in sidney poitier's film for love of ivy, followed by a small role in the 1970 film the landlord. in 1973, hendry portrayed the bond girl rosie carver in the james bond film live and let die. in that film, she became the first african american woman to become romantically involved with 007 ; trina parks, who played a nemesis to bond rather than a love interest in diamonds are forever ( the previous bond film ) is considered to be the first black bond girl. hendry later starred in several 1970s blaxploitation films, including across 110th street ( 1972 ), slaughter's big rip - off ( 1973 ), and both the 1973 films black caesar and its sequel hell up in harlem. she also portrayed the martial arts expert, sydney, in black belt jones ( 1974 ), and appeared in savage sisters ( 1974 ) and bare knuckles ( 1977 ). her later films included the horror film pumpkinhead ii : blood wings ( 1994 ) and the action comedy freaky deaky ( 2012 ). filmography film the soviet story the soviet story is a 2008 documentary film about soviet communism and soviet – german relations before 1941 and after, written and directed by edvins snore, and sponsored by the right - wing union for europe of the nations group in the european parliament. the film features interviews with western and russian historians such as"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "freddie mercury tribute concert at wembley stadium in april 1992. he was instrumental in bringing the compilation cd red hot + dance to fruition, contributing three original songs, with the album featuring seal and madonna among others. in 2003, he paired up with ronan keating on the uk edition of the game show who wants to be a millionaire? and won £32, 000, after having their original £64, 000 winnings halved by answering the £125, 000 question incorrectly. the same year, michael joined other celebrities to support a campaign to help raise £20 million for terminally ill children run by the rainbow trust children's charity of which he was a patron. he said : \" loss is such an incredibly difficult thing. i bow down to people who actually have to deal with the loss of a child. \" following michael's death, various charities revealed that michael had privately supported them for many years. those charities included childline ( to whom he had donated \" millions \" ), the terrence higgins trust, and macmillan cancer support. michael also donated to individuals : he reportedly called the production team of the quiz show deal or no deal after a contestant had revealed that she needed £15, 000 to fund ivf treatment and anonymously paid for the treatment. michael once tipped a student nurse working as a barmaid £5, 000 because she was in debt. on 3 january 2017, another woman came forward and ( with the permission of michael's family ) revealed he had anonymously paid for her ivf treatment after seeing her talk about her problems conceiving on an episode of this morning in 2010. the woman gave birth to a girl in 2012. after his death, it was also revealed that michael had been anonymously paying for an annual christmas tree erected where he lived in highgate, as well as funding the christmas lights, for the previous decade. he was also the largest funder of highgate's annual fair in the square for those ten years, donating anonymously as \" a local resident \". assets between 2006 and 2008, according to reports, michael earned £48. 5 million from the 25 live tour alone. in july 2014, he was reported to have been a celebrity investor in a tax avoidance scheme called liberty. according to the sunday times rich list 2015 of the wealthiest british musicians, michael was worth £105 million. death in the early hours of christmas day 2016, michael died in bed at his home in goring - on - thames, at the age of 53. he was found by his partner"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##nson on the warner bros. crime story st. ives. john crowther, who worked with both men, later said \" thompson was the total antithesis of charlie and they got along famously. they really worked well together. ” in 1977, bronson and thompson teamed again on an unconventional western film called the white buffalo. thompson directed two films starring anthony quinn, the greek tycoon and the passage. reviewing the latter the guardian called thompson a director who \" should know better but often doesn't \". the globe and mail argued thompson was \" possibly the worst experienced director working in the world today. \" thompson directed the horror film, happy birthday to me in 1980. in 1981 thompson and bronson made the film caboblanco, which opened on los angeles on 24 april. also that year he directed an episode of the tv show code red, and which he followed with another bronson movie, 10 to midnight. thompson worked with bronson again on, the evil that men do ( 1984 ), which was shot in mexico. thompson was hired to replace original director fielder cook, who was fired shortly before filming began. producer pancho okhenr said thompson \" knew exactly what shots he needed to put together the film... [ bronson ] had a lot of respect for lee. the whole crew appreciated when the director did not make them work over and over to get the same shot from different angles... he was just a terrific filmmaker. ” also released that year was the ambassador, starring robert mitchum. on 22 november 1985, king solomon's mines premiered. thompson made this film as an indiana jones - style pastiche. it was shot in zimbabwe and starred richard chamberlain. the film was reasonably successful at the box office. on 18 april 1986, murphy's law, the thompson and bronson collaboration of that year, started its theatrical run. it is a neo - noir thriller film. acting in the film are kathleen wilhoite, carrie snodgress, robert f. lyons, and richard romanus. thompson tried another indiana jones - type tale with firewalker, which premiered on 21 november. the film paired the actors chuck norris with louis gossett jr. as its leads. the action adventure co - stars will sampson and melody anderson. norris and gossett play max donigan and leo porter, two soldiers of fortune, whose adventures rarely result in any notable gain. they are befriended by an inscrutable woman of mystery patricia ( anderson ). patricia's map leads"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "' orzz ( megan in human form ). personal life in october 2001, leal married bev land. their son kai miles land was born in september 2001. the couple divorced in 2009. former guiding light co - star yvonna wright has said that she and leal are close friends ; the two starred together in a community production of dreamgirls in their hometown. filmography film and tv movies television awards and nominations denise boutte denise boutte ( born january 19, 1982 ) is an american actress and model, who has appeared in the films why did i get married? as trina, death valley : the revenge of bloody bill, as mandy, sister's keeper and noah's arc. career she starred in the sitcom meet the browns as sasha brown. filmography film and tv movies television lamman rucker lamman rucker ( born october 6, 1971 ) is an american actor. rucker began his career on the daytime soap operas as the world turns and all my children, before roles in the temptations, tyler perry's films why did i get married?, why did i get married too?, and meet the browns, and its television adaptation. in 2016, he began starring as jacob greenleaf in the oprah winfrey network drama series, greenleaf. rucker is married to kelly davis rucker, a graduate of hampton university. as of 2022, he stars in bet + drama the black hamptons. early life rucker was born in pittsburgh, pennsylvania, the son of malaya ( nee ray ) and eric rucker. he has partial ancestry from barbados. rucker spent his formative years in the greater washington, dc, maryland area. he first had an interest in acting after he was placed in many child pageants. his first acting role was as martin luther king in the 4th grade. he was in the drama club in 7th grade and then attended high school at the duke ellington school of the arts in washington, d. c. rucker studied at carnegie - mellon university and duquesne university. on august 29, 2019, he shared personal life experiences that he credits for his success with the hampton university football team. career his major role came in 2002 when he assumed the role of attorney t. marshall travers on the cbs daytime soap opera as the world turns opposite tamara tunie. he left the series the following year and portrayed garret williams on abc soap opera all my children in 2005. he also had the recurring roles on the upn sitcoms all of us"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) the longshot the longshot is a 1986 american comedy film directed by paul bartel and starring tim conway. plot four friends enjoy betting on horses at the race track. someone tells them that he's got something to give his horse to make it run faster, and they can win a lot of money if they bet. dooley tries to romance nicki dixon to get the money, but he finds out she's a lunatic who tries to kill him when he reminds her of her ex. later, they borrow an envelope of money from the mob, who expect them to pay back within a week. they find out that the man who gave them the tip was a fraud, but dooley remembered someone saying that the horse would run fast if he saw red. he ran out to the track, waved a red dress and the horse won the race. cast tim conway as dooley harvey korman as lou jack weston as elton ted wass as stump stella stevens as nicki dixon anne meara as madge george dicenzo as defranco jorge cervera as santiago jonathan winters as tyler frank bonner as realtor eddie deezen as parking attendant nick dimitri as track cop garry goodrow as josh edie mcclurg as donna joseph ruskin as fusco theme song \" the longshot \", the film's title track, is performed by irene cara. pauline auzou pauline auzou ( 24 march 1775 – 15 may 1835 ) was a french painter and art instructor, who exhibited at the paris salon and was commissioned to make paintings of napoleon and his wife marie louise, duchess of parma. personal life jeanne - marie - catherine desmarquets ( sometime written desmarquest ) was born in paris on 24 march 1775. she assumed the surname la chapelle when she was adopted by a cousin. in december 1793 she married the stationer charles - marie auzou. starting in 1794, they had at least two sons, two daughters and a child who did not survive infancy. jacques - augustin - catherine pajou bought one house of theirs in fontenay - aux - roses in 1820"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "box ( 1972 ), black mama, white mama ( 1973 ), the arena ( 1974 ) ( the first film directed by steve carver ) and caged heat ( 1974 ) ( the first film directed by demme ). of new world's second year, corman says 11 of the 12 releases were successful. corman produced one more film at aip, boxcar bertha ( 1972 ), the second feature directed by martin scorsese, starring david carradine. he also executive produced unholy rollers ( 1972 ) for aip. a proposed political satire, the wild political prank, was not made. he made i escaped from devil's island ( 1973 ) with his brother and produced cockfighter ( 1974 ) with monte hellman, which was a rare financial failure for new world. a big hit was big bad mama ( 1974 ), a gangster film directed by carver and starring angie dickinson. it led to a follow - up, crazy mama ( 1975 ), produced by his wife and directed by demme. in 1975, corman said new world was \" the most successful independent film company in the country... if you count aip as a major \". he said they were \" the best of the cheap acts \". distributing foreign films in the 1970s the major hollywood studios were moving away from distributing foreign arthouse pictures, new world moved into the market and became the u. s. distributor for cries and whispers ( 1972 ), directed by ingmar bergman. corman bought it for $ 75, 000 and it earned over $ 2 million at the u. s. box office. and corman's distribution side of new world brought many foreign films to mass audiences in the u. s. for the first time - reportedly some played at drive - ins and grindhouses - including the works of francois truffaut ( the story of adele h., small change ), peter weir ( the cars that ate paris ), federico fellini ( amarcord ), joseph losey ( the romantic englishwoman ), volker schlondorff ( the lost honour of katharina blum, the tin drum ) and akira kurosawa ( dersu uzala ). new world also released fantastic planet ( 1974 ). in a 10 - year period, new world pictures won more academy awards for best foreign film than all other studios combined. 20th century fox he had a four - picture deal with 20th century fox, making capone ( 1975 ), fighting mad ( 1976"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "mahaut of chatillon. life on 25 january 1336 isabella married peter i, duke of bourbon, son of louis i, duke of bourbon and mary of avesnes. peter and isabella had only one son, louis and seven daughters. her husband died at the battle of poitiers in 1356, and isabella never remarried. after her husband's death isabella's son louis became the duke of bourbon. in the same year 1356, isabella arranged for her daughter joanna to marry charles v of france ; as he was at the time the dauphin of france, joanna duly became dauphine. she had as her butler jean saulnier, knight, lord of thoury - on - abron, councilor and chamberlain of the king, bailli of saint - pierre - le - moutier. upon becoming a widow, isabella took the veil. she died on 26 july 1383 at the age of seventy. she was buried in eglise des freres mineurs in paris. issue louis ii, duke of bourbon, 1337 - 1410, became duke of bourbon in 1356 married anne of auvergne had issue. joanna of bourbon, 1338 - 1378, married king charles v of france, had issue. blanche of bourbon, 1339 - 1361, married king peter of castile, she was murdered by him in 1361 and had no issue. bonne of bourbon, 1341 - 1402, married amadeus vi of savoy, by whom she had issue. catherine of bourbon, 1342 - 1427, married john vi of harcourt margaret of bourbon, 1344 - 1416, married arnaud amanieu, lord of albret, by whom she had issue. isabelle of bourbon, 1345 - 1345, died young marie of bourbon, 1347 - 1401, prioress of poissy ancestors blanche of bourbon blanche of bourbon ( 1339 – 1361 ) was queen of castile as the wife of king peter. she was one of the daughters of peter i, duke of bourbon and isabella of valois. queen on 3 june 1353, aged 14, she married in person at valladolid, spain, king peter of castile. previously, she had been married by proxy at abbaye de preuilly on 9 july 1352. they married because peter wanted an alliance with france. it is believed by historians that king peter had married his lover, the castilian noble maria de padilla before his marriage to blanche, though he did deny this"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "patti d'arbanville as cori david strathairn as sam olek krupa as hennyk john seitz as \" pressure \" pi douglass as nikki george gerdes as fred ernest abuba as boss kevin harris as dude gy mirano as the waitress reception the film was reviewed by the television show at the movies, on may 28, 1988. roger ebert called the film a \" directorial mess \", citing laborious scenes which serve only to set up plot points, some of which are never followed up on. gene siskel felt the premise had potential, but it was ruined by the lead character's relentless stupidity, and that the film did not take the sexual elements far enough. the critics gave the film two thumbs down. external links call me at imdb call me at allmovie dance with a stranger ( band ) dance with a stranger is a norwegian rock band from kristiansund. biography the band was founded in bergen 1984 and had great success until they parted in 1994. since then, they have had a few reunion concerts, as well as releasing compilation cds. they were, among other things, voted player of the year at the spellemannprisen 1991. the band took a longer break in the period 2002 to 2005. in 2007, they released the double compilation album everyone needs a friend... the very best of dance with a stranger with three new songs and previously unreleased soundtracks from the 1980s, as well as highlights from the band's many releases. in 2013, bassist yngve moe died in an accident. the band still completed their farewell tour in 2014, now joined by per mathisen on bass. the band has continued concert activities after this. discography dance with a stranger ( 1987 ) to ( 1989 ) atmosphere ( 1991 ) look what you've done ( 1994 ) unplugged ( 1994 ) the best of dance with a stranger ( 1995 ) happy sounds ( 1998 ) everyone needs a friend... the very best of ( 2007 ) members present membersfrode alnæs – guitar, vocals øivind \" elg \" elgenes – vocals per mathisen – bass ( 2014 ) bjørn jenssen – drumsformer memberyngve moe – bass ( 1983 – 1994 ; died 2013 ) sources pop - lexicon ( norwegian ) about dance with a stranger at the music guide groove. no ( norwegian ) website coney island baby ( film ) coney island baby is a 2003 comedy - drama in which film producer amy hobby"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##mer of the clash, who would continue to collaborate with the director on his next two films. cox had long been interested in nicaragua and the sandinistas ( both repo man and edge city made references to nicaragua and / or latin american revolution ), and visited in 1984. the following year, he hoped to shoot a concert film there featuring the clash, the pogues and elvis costello. when he could not get backing, he decided instead to write a film that they would all act in. the film became straight to hell. collaborating with dick rude ( who also co - starred beside strummer, sy richardson and courtney love ), he imagined the film as a spoof of the spaghetti western genre, filmed in almeria, spain, where many classic italian westerns were shot. straight to hell was widely panned critically, but successful in japan and retains a cult following. on 1 june 2012, cox wrote an article in the new york times about his long - standing interest in spaghetti westerns. continuing his interest in nicaragua, cox took on a more overtly political project, with the intention of filming it there. he asked rudy wurlitzer to pen the screenplay, which followed the life of william walker, set against a backdrop of anachronisms that drew parallels between the story and modern american intervention in the area. the $ 6, 000, 000 production was backed by universal, but the completed film was too political and too violent for the studio's tastes, and the film went without promotion. when walker failed to perform at the box office, it ended the director's involvement with hollywood studios, and led to a period of several years in which cox would not direct a single film. despite this, cox and some critics maintain that it is his best film. mexican period ( 1988 – 1996 ) effectively blacklisted for working on a studio project during the 1988 writers guild of america strike, alex cox struggled to find feature work. he finally got financial backing for a feature from investors in japan, where his films had been successful on video. cox had scouted locations in mexico during the pre - production of walker and decided he wanted to shoot a film there, with a local cast and crew, in spanish. producer lorenzo o'brien penned the script. inspired by the style of mexican directors including arturo ripstein, he shot most of the film in plano secuencia ; long, continuous takes shot with a hand - held camera. el patrullero was completed and released in 1991, but struggled"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Hell Up In Harlem"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who was born first, Cipriano Castro or Damir Nikšić?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", grand duchess of luxembourg maria teresa ( born maria teresa mestre y batista ; 22 march 1956 ) is the grand duchess of luxembourg as the wife of grand duke henri, who acceded to the throne in 2000. early life and education maria teresa was born on 22 march 1956 in marianao, havana, cuba, to jose antonio mestre y alvarez ( 1926 – 1993 ) and wife maria teresa batista y falla de mestre ( 1928 – 1988 ), both from bourgeois families of spanish descent. she is also the granddaughter of agustin batista y gonzalez de mendoza, who was the founder of the trust company of cuba, the most powerful cuban bank prior to the cuban revolution. in october 1959, at the time of the cuban revolution, maria teresa mestre ’ s parents left cuba with their children, because the new government headed by fidel castro confiscated their properties. the family settled in new york city, where as a young girl she was a pupil at marymount school. from 1961 she carried on her studies at the lycee francais de new york. in her childhood, maria teresa mestre took ballet and singing courses. she practices skiing, ice - skating and water sports. she later lived in santander, spain, and in geneva, switzerland, where she became a swiss citizen. in 1980, maria teresa graduated from the graduate institute of international and development studies in geneva with a degree in political sciences. while studying there, she met her future husband henri of luxembourg. social and humanitarian interests soon after her marriage, maria teresa and the then hereditary grand duke henri established the prince henri and princess maria teresa foundation to help those with special needs integrate fully into society. in 2001, she and her husband created the grand duke and grand duchess foundation, launched upon the accession of the couple as the new grand duke and duchess of luxembourg. in 2004, the grand duke henri and the grand duchess maria teresa foundation was created after the merging of the two previous foundations. in 1997, maria teresa was made a special ambassador for unesco, working to expand education for young girls and women and help to fight poverty. since 2005, maria teresa has been the chairwoman of the international jury of the european microfinance award, which annually awards holders of microfinance and inclusive finance initiatives in developing countries. also, since 2006, maria teresa has been honorary president of the luxflag ( luxembourg fund labeling agency ), the first agency to label responsible microfinance investment funds around the world. on 19 april 2007, the grand duchess"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "orsini was the duchess of parma as the wife of pier luigi farnese, duke of parma. she served as regent ( governor ) of the ducky of castro in the name of her son orazio, duke of castro between 1550 and 1553. biography born in pitigliano, she was the daughter of lodovico orsini and giulia conti. in 1513, an engagement contract between orsini and pier luigi farnese was drawn up, and in 1519 the wedding was celebrated at valentano. her husband was the illegitimate son of pope paul iii and silvia ruffino. the couple had five children, three of whom would have further progeny. when cardinal alessandro farnese became pope paul iii in 1534, he made his son pier luigi captain - general of the church, in 1537, duke of castro, and finally in 1545, duke of parma and piacenza. gerolama remained in rome and maintained the family presence at the court of the pope. she was described as a sensible person capable of making important decisions when necessary, close to the pope and the interests of her sons. she lived a retired life, but was always actively engaged in maintaining the political interest of her sons. she was widowed in 1547 and remained in rome. when pope paul iii died in 1549, gerolama unsuccessfully attempted to work for the candidacy of a pope beneficial to the farnese family. in 1550, gerolama was appointed the regent - governor of the duchy of castro in the absence of her son. castro was occupied by papal troops the same year. gerolama maintained her regency by not resisting, and yet continuing to exert her authority while working for the end of the papal occupation, and finally managed to achieve the end of the papal occupation in 1552. her regency ended when she was informed of the death of her son orazio in 1553, and she departed for parma, where she settled for the rest of her life. she died at the palazzo farnese piacenza in 1590. she was buried at the farnese crypt at the sanctuary of santa maria della steccata, parma. issue vittoria farnese ( 10 august 1519 – 13 december 1602 ) married guidobaldo della rovere, duke of urbino and had issue. alessandro farnese ( 5 october 1520 – 2 march 1589 ) never married. ottavio farnese, duke of parma ( 9 october 1524 – 18 september 1586"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", and a meeting in april 1916. their activities continued until 1919. notable members and speakers cunninghame graham william graham charles mabon maud arncliffe sennett nannie brown j wilson mclaren see also men's league for women's suffrage ( united kingdom ) women's suffrage in the united kingdom budapest business journal the budapest business journal or bbj is a biweekly business magazine published in hungary. it is the largest, oldest and a leading publication in its category in the country. history and profile the bbj was launched in november 1992 as a weekly. the magazine, based in budapest, was converted into biweekly later. it was founded by a us - owned company headed by stephen a. o'connor, an american media entrepreneur. mike stone was also its founder. the publisher is absolut media kft. it was originally published by new world publishing which also published the warsaw business journal in poland and the prague business journal in czechoslovakia ( and later the czech republic ) until january 2004. as its title implies, the bbj exclusively focuses on business news and related analysis, targeting business professionals. in addition, it provides detailed industry and company information. the magazine publishes rankings of hungarian companies each year in a separate publication called the book of lists. the bbj was one of the independent publications and provided investigative reports in the late 1990s. in 2002 the bbj had a circulation of 8, 700 copies. the bbj has a website which is one of the leading business information websites in the country. as of 15 may 2013 the alexa rank of the website was 858437. see also list of magazines in hungary lydia becker lydia ernestine becker ( 24 february 1827 – 18 july 1890 ) was a leader in the early british suffrage movement, as well as an amateur scientist with interests in biology and astronomy. she established manchester as a centre for the suffrage movement and with richard pankhurst she arranged for the first woman to vote in a british election and a court case was unsuccessfully brought to exploit the precedent. becker is also remembered for founding and publishing the women's suffrage journal between 1870 and 1890. biography born in cooper street in the deansgate area of manchester, the oldest daughter of hannibal becker, whose father, ernst becker had emigrated from ohrdruf in thuringia. becker was educated at home, like many girls at the time. intellectually curious, she studied botany and astronomy from the 1850s onwards, winning a gold medal for an 1862 scholarly paper on horticulture. an uncle, rather than her"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of hernan cortes. he married maior alfonso de mercado from ubeda and had two sons. king enrique iv, in his second year as king, travelled to ubeda and stayed with diego. when he left this house, he took diego's second oldest son, beltran, with him to stay at court to show his gratitude to diego. ( diego offered beltran after enrique asked for diego's oldest son, whom diego wanted to keep close by ). see also henry iv of castile beltran de la cueva war of the castilian succession notes diego fernandez de cevallos diego fernandez de cevallos ramos ( spanish pronunciation : [ ˈdjeɣo feɾˈnandes ðe [UNK] ] ; born 16 march 1941 ) is a mexican politician affiliated with the conservative national action party ( pan ). he was a presidential candidate in the 1994 election and president of the mexican senate. life and career fernandez de cevallos was born in mexico city, the son of jose fernandez de cevallos martinez and beatriz ramos inigo. he received a bachelor's degree in law from the national autonomous university of mexico ( unam ) and took several courses in economics at the ibero - american university, where he also worked as a professor of criminal and commercial law. he joined the conservative national action party ( pan ) in 1959 and led its parliamentary group in the chamber of deputies ( during the 55th legislature ) and in the senate ( 2003 – 06 ). in 1994 he ran for president representing his party and lost against the pri candidate, ernesto zedillo ponce de leon. outside politics, fernandez de cevallos runs an influential law firm specialized in criminal, civil and commercial law. he was married only by the religious rite to claudia gutierrez navarrete. currently he lives with his partner liliana de leon maldonado. at 80 years of age fernandez de cevallos decided to join social media in order to persuade young people to adopt conservative values. president andres manuel lopez obrador ( amlo ) responded to fernandez de cevallos'criticisms of his government by showing a video of a debate they had in 2000. abduction fernandez de cevallos was abducted from one of his properties, located in pedro escobedo, queretaro, on 14 may 2010. his abandoned vehicle was found nearby, with signs of a violent struggle. fernandez de cevallos'kidnappers demanded $ 100 million in exchange for his release, but decreased the amount. he was released from this abduction"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". she is also the granddaughter of agustin batista y gonzalez de mendoza, who was the founder of the trust company of cuba, the most powerful cuban bank prior to the cuban revolution. in october 1959, at the time of the cuban revolution, maria teresa mestre ’ s parents left cuba with their children, because the new government headed by fidel castro confiscated their properties. the family settled in new york city, where as a young girl she was a pupil at marymount school. from 1961 she carried on her studies at the lycee francais de new york. in her childhood, maria teresa mestre took ballet and singing courses. she practices skiing, ice - skating and water sports. she later lived in santander, spain, and in geneva, switzerland, where she became a swiss citizen. in 1980, maria teresa graduated from the graduate institute of international and development studies in geneva with a degree in political sciences. while studying there, she met her future husband henri of luxembourg. social and humanitarian interests soon after her marriage, maria teresa and the then hereditary grand duke henri established the prince henri and princess maria teresa foundation to help those with special needs integrate fully into society. in 2001, she and her husband created the grand duke and grand duchess foundation, launched upon the accession of the couple as the new grand duke and duchess of luxembourg. in 2004, the grand duke henri and the grand duchess maria teresa foundation was created after the merging of the two previous foundations. in 1997, maria teresa was made a special ambassador for unesco, working to expand education for young girls and women and help to fight poverty. since 2005, maria teresa has been the chairwoman of the international jury of the european microfinance award, which annually awards holders of microfinance and inclusive finance initiatives in developing countries. also, since 2006, maria teresa has been honorary president of the luxflag ( luxembourg fund labeling agency ), the first agency to label responsible microfinance investment funds around the world. on 19 april 2007, the grand duchess was appointed unicef eminent advocate for children, in which role she has visited brazil ( 2007 ), china ( 2008 ), and burundi ( 2009 ). she is a member of the honorary board of the international paralympic committee and a patron of the ligue luxembourgeoise de prevention et d ’ action medico - sociales and sos villages d ’ enfants monde. the grand duchess and her husband grand duke henri are the members of the mentor foundation ( london ), created under the patronage of the world health organization."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "january 1795 – 27 may 1834 ), married to carlos maria de oliva, veador of the imperial chamber and colonel of the army, with whom she had issue. fortunata de castro do canto e melo ( baptized 12 january 1797 ; died in infancy ). francisco de castro do canto e melo ( 5 april 1799 – 21 june 1869 ), gentleman of the imperial chamber, major retired of the army ; married firstly with francisca leite penteado and secondly with lina pereira de castro. he had issue from his second marriage. jeronimo de castro do canto e melo ( baptized 13 september 1803 ; died in infancy ). in addition, domitila had an older illegitimate half - sister, maria eufrasia de castro, born from her father's earlier relationship ( in fact, betrothal later terminated ) with teresa braseiro. first marriage on 13 january 1813, domitila, at the age of fifteen, married an officer from the second squad of the corps of dragons in the city of vila rica ( now ouro preto ), ensign felicio pinto coelho de mendonca ( 26 february 1790 – 5 november 1833 ), cited by several historians as a violent man, who beat and raped her, and from whom she divorced on 21 may 1824. after the wedding in sao paulo, felicio and domitila left for vila rica. three children were born from the marriage : due to her husband's mistreatment, domitila obtained permission from his family in sao paulo to return to her father's home with her children. he arrived back in sao paulo at the end of 1816. felicio managed to transfer his post in the army from vila rica to santos and settled in sao paulo, trying to reconcile with his wife and in 1818 they returned to live together. however, given his drinking and gambling problems, it did not take long for felicio to return with his old behavior, and began the beatings and death threats to his wife. on the morning of 6 march 1819, felicio surprised domitila next to the santa luiza fountain and stabbed her twice, one stab caught in the thigh and the other in the belly. felicio was arrested and taken to santos, next to his barracks, from where he left for rio de janeiro. domitila spent two months between life and death. when she recovered from her injuries, she had to fight legally against her father - in - law, who wanted"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was set to be renamed ermias \" nipsey hussle \" asghedom square to honor him and his contributions to the neighborhood. there has also been a push from the community to name the nearby hyde park station after him, according to metro. a ceremony dedicating the at - grade light rail station on the k line to him and the crenshaw community was held august 6, 2022. there was a strong artistic response to nipsey hussle's death. within a few months, over 50 murals dedicated to the rapper were painted in the city of los angeles. one mural is in an alley near the strip mall where he was killed. hussle's store has remained closed since his death. hussle was honored with a star in the recording category of the hollywood walk of fame in front of amoeba music on august 15, 2022, the 37th anniversary of his birth. councilmember marqueece harris - dawson proclaimed the day nipsey hussle day and handed the framed proclamation to hussle's grandmother, margaret smith, who stood with hussle's sister, samantha, and his father, dawit asghedom. inspired by the books that hussle mentioned in interviews, songs and motivational messages, local chapters of the marathon book club have formed. the list includes self - help bestsellers, cult classics and little - known books by black authors. michelle obama included \" hussle and motivate \" on her 2020 workout playlist. on april 2, 2019, nba player russell westbrook notched the second 20 - 20 - 20 game in nba history in honor of hussle. on march 6, 2020, metal band body count released their seventh studio album titled carnivore. the album features a song titled \" when i'm gone \", which was written for nipsey hussle by the band's singer and rapper ice - t. the song features a spoken introductory part in which ice - t says of hussle, \" the outcry of love and support after his death was incredible, but it inspired me to write this song. \" the song also features guest vocalist amy lee from the band evanescence who is also credited by ice - t as having co - written the song. rapper snoop dogg released the tribute song \" nipsey blue \" which is dedicated to nipsey hussle in 2020. rapper big sean announced the song \" deep rev"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "her husband, the archduke josef august, a corps commander, was honorary colonel, and served a common soldier, wearing a saber and riding astride, until the end of the war. maria teresa, grand duchess of luxembourg maria teresa ( born maria teresa mestre y batista ; 22 march 1956 ) is the grand duchess of luxembourg as the wife of grand duke henri, who acceded to the throne in 2000. early life and education maria teresa was born on 22 march 1956 in marianao, havana, cuba, to jose antonio mestre y alvarez ( 1926 – 1993 ) and wife maria teresa batista y falla de mestre ( 1928 – 1988 ), both from bourgeois families of spanish descent. she is also the granddaughter of agustin batista y gonzalez de mendoza, who was the founder of the trust company of cuba, the most powerful cuban bank prior to the cuban revolution. in october 1959, at the time of the cuban revolution, maria teresa mestre ’ s parents left cuba with their children, because the new government headed by fidel castro confiscated their properties. the family settled in new york city, where as a young girl she was a pupil at marymount school. from 1961 she carried on her studies at the lycee francais de new york. in her childhood, maria teresa mestre took ballet and singing courses. she practices skiing, ice - skating and water sports. she later lived in santander, spain, and in geneva, switzerland, where she became a swiss citizen. in 1980, maria teresa graduated from the graduate institute of international and development studies in geneva with a degree in political sciences. while studying there, she met her future husband henri of luxembourg. social and humanitarian interests soon after her marriage, maria teresa and the then hereditary grand duke henri established the prince henri and princess maria teresa foundation to help those with special needs integrate fully into society. in 2001, she and her husband created the grand duke and grand duchess foundation, launched upon the accession of the couple as the new grand duke and duchess of luxembourg. in 2004, the grand duke henri and the grand duchess maria teresa foundation was created after the merging of the two previous foundations. in 1997, maria teresa was made a special ambassador for unesco, working to expand education for young girls and women and help to fight poverty. since 2005, maria teresa has been the chairwoman of the international jury of the european microfinance award, which annually awards holders of microfinance and inclusive finance initiatives in developing countries. also, since 2006, maria teresa"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "director. he wrote for 70 films between 1928 and 1955. he also directed seven films between 1932 and 1951 and wrote scripts for both laurel and hardy in their first two films at 20th century fox, and abbott and costello. breslow married film actress and comedian marion byron in 1932, and remained married until her death in 1985. selected filmography the human tornado ( 1925 ) sitting pretty ( 1933 ) punch drunks ( 1934 - directed ) gift of gab ( 1934 ) music is magic ( 1935 ) the man who wouldn't talk ( 1940 ) great guns ( 1941 ) blondie goes to college ( 1942 ) a - haunting we will go ( 1942 ) follow the boys ( 1944 ) abbott and costello in hollywood ( 1945 ) you never can tell ( 1951 ) bedtime for bonzo ( 1951 ) artaynte artaynte ( f. 478 bc ), was the wife of the crown prince darius. life daughter of an unnamed woman and prince masistes, a marshall of the armies during the invasion of greece in 480 - 479 bc, and the brother of king xerxes i. during the greek campaign xerxes developed a passionate desire for the wife of masistes, but she would constantly resist and would not bend to his will. upon his return to sardis, the king endeavoured to bring about the marriage of his son daris to artaynte, the daughter of this woman the wife of masistes, supposing that by doing so he could obtain her more easily. after moving to susa he brought artaynte to the royal house with him for his son daris, but fell in love with her himself, and after obtaining her they became lovers. at the behest of xerxes, artaynte committed adultery with him ( xerxes ). when queen amestris found out, she did not seek revenge against artaynte, but against her mother, masistes'wife, as amestris thought that it was her connivance. on xerxes'birthday, amestris sent for his guards and mutilated masistes'wife by cutting off her breasts and threw them to dogs, and her nose and ears and lips also, and cutting out her tongue as well. on seeing this, masistes fled to bactria to start a revolt, but was intercepted by xerxes'army who killed him and his sons. papianilla ( wife of tonantius ferreolus ) papia"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "bulgarian : агата, greek : αγαθη ; fl. late 10th century ) was the wife of emperor samuel of bulgaria. biography according to a later addition to the history of the late - 11th - century byzantine historian john skylitzes, agatha was a captive from larissa, and the daughter of the magnate of dyrrhachium, john chryselios. skylitzes explicitly refers to her as the mother of samuel's heir gavril radomir, which means that she was probably samuel's wife. on the other hand, skylitzes later mentions that gavril radomir himself also took a beautiful captive, named irene, from larissa as his wife. according to the editors of the prosopographie der mittelbyzantinischen zeit, this may have been a source of confusion for a later copyist, and agatha's real origin was not larissa, but dyrrhachium. according to the same work, it is likely that she had died by ca. 998, when her father surrendered dyrrhachium to the byzantine emperor basil ii. only two of samuel's and agatha's children are definitely known by name : gavril radomir and miroslava. two further, unnamed, daughters are mentioned in 1018, while samuel is also recorded as having had a bastard son. agatha is one of the central characters in dimitar talev's novel samuil. empress shoken empress dowager shoken ( 昭 [UNK] 皇 太 [UNK], shoken - kotaigo, 9 may 1849 – 9 april 1914 ), born masako ichijo ( 一 [UNK] 勝 子, ichijo masako ), was the wife of emperor meiji of japan. she is also known under the technically incorrect name empress shoken ( 昭 [UNK] 皇 [UNK], shoken - kogo ). she was one of the founders of the japanese red cross society, whose charity work was known throughout the first sino - japanese war. early life lady masako ichijo was born on 9 may 1849, in heian - kyo, japan. she was the third daughter of tadayoshi ichijo, former minister of the left and head of the fujiwara clan's ichijo branch. her adoptive mother was one of prince fushimi kuniie's daughters, but her biological mother was tamiko niihata, the daughter of a doctor from the ichijo family. unusually"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". early life cipriano castro was the son of jose carmen castro and pelagia ruiz. he was born on 12 october 1858 in capacho viejo, tachira. castro's father was a mid - level farmer and he received an education typical of the tachirense middle - class. his family had significant mercantile and family relations with colombia, in particular with cucuta and puerto santander. after studying in his native town and the city of san cristobal, he continued his studies at a seminary school in pamplona, colombia ( 1872 – 1873 ). he left those studies to return to san cristobal, where he began work as employee of a company called van dissel, thies and ci'a. he also worked as a cowboy in the andean region. during his early life he grew up with 22 brothers and sisters and his mother died which then lead on to his father marrying somebody else then leading to more siblings. he was very close to his family and he then sent most of his little brothers to study in caracas military experience and introduction to politics in 1876 castro opposed the candidacy of general francisco alvarado for the presidency of the tachira state. in 1878 he was working as the manager of the newspaper el album when he participated along with a group of independence advocates in the seizure of san cristobal when they refused to submit to the authority of the new president of the state. in 1884, he got into a disagreement with a parish priest, juan ramon cardenas in capacho, which led to his imprisonment in san cristobal. after six months, he escaped and took refuge in cucuta, where he ran an inn. there he met his future wife, rosa zoila martinez, who would become known as dona zoila. in june 1886, he returned to the tachira as a soldier, accompanying generals segundo prato, buenaventura macabeo maldonado and carlos rangel garbiras to again raise the flag of autonomy, much to the dismay of the governor of the tachira region, general espiritu santo morales. castro defeated government forces in capacho viejo and in rubio. promoted to general, himself, castro began to stand out in the internal politics of tachira state. it was during the burial of a fellow fighter, evaristo jaimes, who had been killed in the earlier fighting that castro met juan vicente gomez, his future companion in his rise"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his birth was registered at la spezia with the name eugenio paul getty, when the italian notary misheard the name john. he would legally alter his name with the italian authorities to john paul in 1958. he was initially raised in los angeles, california, united states. his parents'marriage was troubled by j. paul's long absences abroad and his emotional distance. ann getty divorced j. paul getty sr. in 1936 in reno, nevada, claiming emotional cruelty and neglect. she was awarded $ 1, 000 per month in child support for each of her sons, paul jr. and gordon. in 1938, ann married her third husband, joseph stanton mcinerney, and the family moved to san francisco. paul jr. attended st. ignatius college preparatory and the university of san francisco, both jesuit schools. throughout his adolescence, he showed a great interest in reading and music, encouraged by his mother. in 1950 he was drafted to serve in the korean war, spending the duration working at the american headquarters in seoul, south korea. after he was discharged he met abigail harris, the daughter of a prominent san franciscan federal judge, and the two were married in early 1956. his first child, john paul getty iii was born in november 1956. the following year he approached his brother gordon, vice - president of the getty subsidiary tidewater petroleum, asking for a job. his brother gave him a job pumping gas at a tidewater gas station in marin county. after a year, his father, whom he had not seen in 12 years, was favourably impressed enough to invite his family and him to paris, where he offered paul jr. a job as president of getty oil's italian subsidiary, getty oil italiana, in rome. marriages his first marriage was to abigail \" gail \" harris, a former water polo champion. they divorced in 1964, having had four children including john paul getty iii and mark getty. his second marriage was to the dutch actress, model and style icon talitha pol, stepdaughter of painter augustus john's daughter poppet, on 10 december 1966. the two posed for an iconic photograph on a roof - top in marrakesh, morocco in january 1969. the photo, taken by patrick lichfield, shows talitha getty crouched down leaning on a wall and her husband in the background in a hooded djellaba and sunglasses. the photo appeared in american vogue and again in the september 1999 issue of american vogue and is part of the collection"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". birth and family auguste was born in munich, bavaria, the second child of prince leopold of bavaria and his wife, archduchess gisela of austria. she had one older sister, princess elisabeth marie of bavaria and two younger brothers, prince georg of bavaria and prince konrad of bavaria. marriage and issue she married joseph august, archduke of austria, on 15 november 1893 in munich. the couple had six children ; archduke joseph francis of austria, born on 28 march 1895 ; died on 25 september 1957 ( 1957 - 09 - 25 ) ( aged 62 ) archduchess gisela auguste anna maria, born on 5 july 1897 ; died on 30 march 1901 ( 1901 - 03 - 30 ) ( aged 3 ) archduchess sophie klementine elisabeth klothilde maria, born on 11 march 1899 ; died on 19 april 1978 ( 1978 - 04 - 19 ) ( aged 79 ) archduke ladislaus luitpold, born on 3 january 1901 ; died on 29 august 1946 ( 1946 - 08 - 29 ) ( aged 44 ) archduke matthias joseph albrecht anton ignatius, born on 26 june 1904 ; died on 7 october 1905 ( 1905 - 10 - 07 ) ( aged 1 ) archduchess magdalena maria raineria, born on 6 september 1909 ; died on 11 may 2000 ( 2000 - 05 - 11 ) ( aged 90 ) ancestry world war i on the outbreak of war with italy in 1915, augusta maria louise, though in her 40s and the mother of a son serving as an officer, went to the front with the cavalry regiment of which her husband, the archduke josef august, a corps commander, was honorary colonel, and served a common soldier, wearing a saber and riding astride, until the end of the war. soldier ( 1998 american film ) soldier is a 1998 american science fiction action film directed by paul w. s. anderson, written by david webb peoples, and starring kurt russell, jason scott lee, jason isaacs, connie nielsen, sean pertwee and gary busey. the film tells the story of a highly skilled and emotionally distant soldier who is left for dead, befriends a group of refugees, then faces his former superiors who are determined to eliminate them. the film was released worldwide on october 23, 1998. upon its release, soldier received generally negative reviews, although many praised the action sequences and russell's performance. the film was a box - office bomb, grossing $ 14 million worldwide against a production budget of $ 60 million. plot in 1996, as part"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) albert pyun albert pyun ( may 19, 1953 – november 26, 2022 ) was an american film director who made low - budget b - movies and direct - to - video action films. the independent film channel said that pyun \" has carved out a unique niche as a director of low - budget, high - concept genre films starring actors past their prime \", adding that \" others believe this a charitable description for pyun, who has also been derided as the new ed wood. \" though his films frequently blended kickboxing and hybrid martial arts with science fiction and dystopic or post - apocalyptic themes, which often include cyborgs, pyun stated in a 2012 interview that \" i have really no interest in cyborgs. and i've never really had any interest in post - apocalyptic stories or settings. it just seemed that those situations presented a way for me to make movies with very little money, and to explore ideas that i really wanted to explore — even if they were [ controversial ]. \" pyun's films include the sword and the sorcerer, cyborg, captain america, and nemesis. early life pyun was born on may 19, 1953. pyun was a \" military brat \" and lived on bases around the world until his father settled in hawaii. he went to school in kailua, a small town located on the windward side of oahu. pyun's first 8mm and 16mm movies were made in kailua and he credits living in foreign countries and growing up in hawaii as strong influences on his filmmaking style. while in high school, pyun worked at a number of production houses in honolulu before receiving an invitation by the japanese actor, toshiro mifune, to travel to japan for an internship. initially pyun was to intern on the akira kurosawa film, dersu uzala, which was to star mifune. but the actor decided not to do the film and instead pyun found himself working on a mifune tv series under the tutelage of kurosawa's director of photography, takao saito ( red beard ). pyun returned to hawaii and began working as a commercial film editor at kgmb in honolulu and edited"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##lly court in ballinasloe, east county galway where he was associated with the great october fair. his brother was power le poer trench ( 1770 – 1839 ), archbishop of tuam. he was educated at kimbolton school and st john's college, cambridge. political career trench represented newtown limavady in the irish house of commons from 1796 to 1798. he sat further for county galway from 1798 to a short time before the act of union, when he was replaced by \" humanity dick \" martin. he was credited with resolving various border disputes in holland, germany and italy at the congress of vienna, 1814 – 1815, and in his role as ambassador to the netherlands. for his service as ambassador to the hague, he was awarded the hereditary title of marquess of heusden in the peerage of the netherlands on 8 july 1815 by william i of the netherlands, following the defeat of napoleon in brabant, in that same province's southern reaches. trench was elected one of the 28 representative peers of ireland on 16 december 1808. his seat in the house of lords became hereditary when he was created baron trench ( 4 august 1815 ) and viscount clancarty ( created 8 december 1823 ), in the peerage of the united kingdom, his older peerages being irish peerages. he was a commissioner for the affairs of india and custos rotulorum of county galway. in the same royal decree that awarded the marquessate of heusden, k. b. of 8 july 1815, numbers 13 and 14, and arthur wellesley was granted the netherlands'kingdom hereditary nobility - title prince of waterloo, following his recent exploits at waterloo in modern - day kingdom of belgium. postmaster general between 1807 and 1809 trench was one of the joint postmasters general of ireland and he was appointed postmaster general of the united kingdom being one of the last joint holders of that office from 1814 to 1816. family on 6 february 1796 he married henrietta margaret staples, daughter of john staples and harriet conolly. they had the following children : lady lucy le poer trench ( d. 1839 ), married robert maxwell lady louisa augusta anne le poer trench ( b. 23 december 1796, d. 7 february 1881 ), married reverend william le poer trench lady harriet margaret le poer trench ( b. 13 october 1799, d. 1885 ), married thomas kavanagh \" the macmurrough \", a descendant of art mac art macmurrough - kavanagh lady emily florinda le poer trench ( b. 7 november"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "were to become one of the great passions of his life. his grandfather boyer - montegut was what was the french call, a “ homme de cheval ’ ’ whose four - in - hand teams were renowned in toulouse and across the region. as a child, he also lived for several years in mainz ( germany ), where his father was stationed after the first world war. it was around this time that he started taking pictures with a small camera, a gift from his parents. he learned the basic techniques from an old german photographer during long hours spent in his shop. it was also in germany where his attraction to the circus was born. the large travelling circuses, like althoff, then crisscrossed the country with quality shows and numerous animals. as a teenager, he was a boarder in a paris school. he was then able to discover a very intense artistic and cultural life thanks to his aunt, the marquise du crozet, his mother's elder sister. he attended performances by serge de diaghilev's ballets russes which, after the war, came on tour every year to paris. he went to the theater and visited exhibitions with his first cousin, aimar du crozet, who was much older than him and took him \" under his wing \" to serve as his guide to the paris of the 1920s. aimar du crozet also had a passion for horses and races. he was the owner of master bob, who won the 1924 paris grand steeple chase * and who became so famous an athlete that he is mentioned by ernest hemingway at the start of his book ‘ ’ death in the afternoon ’ ’. after his studies paul de cordon enlisted in the 18th dragons cavalry regiment. more than a true military vocation, it was once again the love of horses that motivated him. at that time almost all the cavalry regiments were mounted and each maintained and trained horses to enter in show jumping events and steeple chases, in which both officers and noncommissioned officers participated. in the 1930s, he thus took part in dozens of races on tracks in france and across europe. after the 18th dragons he was assigned to the 2nd hussards, in tarbes, the “ chamborant ’ ’, where he continued his favorite activities ; training and riding horses. by an amusing coincidence, his great - grandmother on his mother ’ s side was louise de seganville, daughter of colonel baron de seganville who had been the regiment ’ s commanding officer between 1813 and 1815"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "titled \" alright, alright, alright \". this version is credited to lanzmann, dutronc and joe strange. it features on mungo jerry's 1974 album long legged woman dressed in black. the original version of the song was covered in 1988 by the spanish synth - pop artist captain b hardt. a recording of the song also appears on the 1989 compilation i can't come by punk band the snivelling shits. yo la tengo bassist james mcnew, under his solo moniker dump, released a cover of the song on his 1997 album a plea for tenderness. in 2002, bruno blum included a parody of the song, titled \" et moi, et moi etc \", on his album think different ( sic ). in july 2013, the french singer - songwriter - m - performed a version of \" et moi, et moi, et moi \" for the website of le figaro. israeli singer - songwriter ariel zilber recorded a hebrew version of the song, entitled milyard sinim ( \" one billion chinese \" ) in 1988. translated by yehonatan gefen, the hebrew text is a fairly accurate reflection of the french, and the chorus is exact. loosely retranslated into english : \" one billion chinese are alive / and me, who am i, what am i? / with my private life / and my tooth that's been loose for four days / i think about it and then i forget / because that's how life is \" ( \" j'y pense et puis j'oublie / c'est la vie c'est la vie \" ). track listing words by jacques lanzmann and music by jacques dutronc. side a \" et moi, et moi, et moi \" – 2 : 52 \" j'ai mis un tigre dans ma guitare \" – 2 : 21 side b \" mini, mini, mini \" – 1 : 54 \" les gens sont fous, les temps sont flous \" – 3 : 03 personnel jacques dutronc : voice, guitar, percussion hadi kalafate : bass, percussion alain le govic ( alias alain chamfort ) : piano, organ jean - pierre alarcen : guitar jacques pasut : rhythm guitar michel pelay : drums juan carlos lecompte juan carlos lecompte perez is a colombian author who was married to ingrid betancourt, a politician kidnapped by the revolutionary armed forces of colombia ( farc )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "a cadet square at the age of 15 on 1 january 1768, named standard - bearer on 17 october 1773. he was 21 when, in 1774, he went to rio de janeiro and months later to sao paulo. he was transferred to the santos infantry line regiment, promoted to ensign in 1775 and to lieutenant in the same year, to adjudant in 1778 ; he was captain in 1798, major in the same year, and in 1815 lieutenant colonel. later, after his daughter's love with the emperor, he was made gentleman of the imperial chamber and still received the noble title of viscount of castro on 12 october 1825. domitila's full siblings were : joao de castro do canto e melo ( march 1786 – 11 september 1853 ), 2nd viscount of castro, field marshal and gentleman of the imperial chamber ; married with inocencia laura vieira de azambuja, with whom he had issue. jose de castro do canto e melo ( baptized 17 october 1787 – died ca. 1842 ), brigadier of the brazilian army. soldier at the age of five on 1 july 1792, standard - bearer in 1801, ensign in 1807, lieutenant in 1815, commander of the cavalry squad of the legion of sao paulo and in the battle of itupurai, in the 1816 campaign. captain in 1818, sergeant major of the 2nd line cavalry regiment of vila de curitiba, then sao paulo province, in 1824. colonel of the army staff in 1827. he was licensed due to health reasons in 1829. brigadier retired from the army. gentleman of the imperial chamber, dismissed in 1842. knight of the military order of saint benedict of aviz in 1824 and was promoted to commander in the same order in 1827. officer of the order of the southern cross in 1827 ; married with his niece francisca pinto coelho de mendonca e castro, with whom he had issue. maria de castro do canto e melo ( baptized february 1790 ; died in infancy ). pedro de castro do canto e melo ( baptized 26 may 1791 ; died in infancy ). maria benedita de castro do canto e melo ( 18 december 1792 – 5 march 1857 ), married to boaventura delfim pereira, baron of sorocaba, with whom she had issue ; her second son rodrigo delfim pereira, although recognized by her husband, was in fact an illegitimate son of emperor pedro i, her sister's lover. ana candida de castro do canto e melo ("
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "president of venezuela, and suffered a broken ankle. the earthquake lead him to consider changing the official residence to a building with anti - seismic structure, which occurred in 1904, when he transferred the presidential house to miraflores palace, becoming its first occupant. in popular culture cipriano castro was portrayed by roberto moll in the 2017 film la planta insolente. see also presidents of venezuela list of venezuelans wesley barresi wesley barresi ( born 3 may 1984 ) is a south african born first - class and netherlands international cricketer. he is a right - handed wicket keeper - batsman and also bowls right - arm offbreak. in february 2021, barresi announced his retirement from all forms of cricket, but returned to the national team in august 2022. career wesley became the 100th victim to indian cricketer yuvraj singh, when he was dismissed in the 2011 world cup game against india. in july 2018, he was named in the netherlands'one day international ( odi ) squad, for their series against nepal. ahead of the odi matches, the international cricket council ( icc ) named him as the key player for the netherlands. in july 2019, he was selected to play for the amsterdam knights in the inaugural edition of the euro t20 slam cricket tournament. however, the following month, the tournament was cancelled. hartley lobban hartley w lobban ( 9 may 1926 – 15 october 2004 ) was a jamaican - born first - class cricketer who played 17 matches for worcestershire in the early 1950s. life and career lobban played little cricket in jamaica. he went to england at the end of world war ii as a member of the royal air force, and settled in kidderminster in worcestershire in 1947, where he worked as a civilian lorry driver for the raf. he began playing for kidderminster cricket club in the birmingham league, and at the start of the 1952 season, opening the bowling for the club's senior team, he had figures of 7 for 9 and 7 for 37. worcestershire invited him to play for them, and he made his first - class debut against sussex in july 1952. he took five wickets in the match ( his maiden victim being ken suttle ) and then held on for 4 not out with peter richardson ( 20 not out ) to add the 12 runs needed for a one - wicket victory after his county had collapsed from 192 for 2 to 238 for 9. a week later he claimed four wickets against warwickshire, then a few days later still he managed 6 for 52 ( five"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "paddy. final films as director for aip, corman returned to the director's chair for a gangster film, bloody mama ( 1970 ), starring shelley winters and a young robert de niro. it was a big hit at the box office. he also directed a black comedy, gas - s - s - s ( 1970 ), written by george armitage ; it was cut without his permission by aip and was a financial failure. united artists finally agreed to finance his red baron project, although they asked that it emphasize american characters. accordingly, it was filmed as von richthofen and brown ( 1971 ), shot in ireland in july 1970. there were several plane crashes during filming and one person died. corman was going to make a film of couples, a novel by john updike for united artists, and in from a script by richard schupe, but decided to take a break from directing. \" directing is very hard and very painful, \" he said in 1971. \" producing is easy. i can do it without really thinking about it. \" new world pictures in may 1970, corman founded new world pictures, which became a small independently owned production / distribution studio, immediately successful with angels die hard ( 1970 ), a biker film, and the student nurses ( 1971 ), directed by rothman. the big doll house ( 1971 ), directed by jack hill in the philippines, was a big hit, making a star of pam grier. the company made a profit of $ 3. 2 million in its first financial year, and corman says all eleven out of his first eleven films were successful. angels die hard led to a series of biker films, including angels hard as they come ( 1971 ), produced by jonathan demme with jack fisk working as art director. bury me an angel ( 1971 ) was the first biker movie directed by a woman, barbara peeters. corman financed the directorial debuts of curtis hanson, sweet kill ( 1971 ), produced by corman protege tamara asseyev. student nurses led to a \" cycle \" of nurse pictures, including private duty nurses ( the first film directed by george armitage ), night call nurses ( 1972 ) ( the first feature directed by jonathan kaplan ), the young nurses and candy stripe nurses ( 1975 ). there was also the student teachers ( 1973 ) and summer school teachers ( 1974 ). big doll house was followed by a series of women in prison pictures, such as women in cages ( 1972 ), the hot"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Cipriano Castro"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film has the director who died first, The Year Of The Rabbit or Monster On The Campus?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died before islam imran, died before islamby mumanna'a bint'amr : mus'ab, who, according to ibn saad, was the one known as al - ghaydaq. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. al - ghaydaq, died before islam. abd al - ka'ba, died before islam. : 100 al - mughira, : 100 who had the byname al - ghaydaq. the family tree and some of his important descendants death abdul muttalib's son'abdullah died four months before muhammad's birth, after which abdul muttalib took care of his daughter - in - law aminah. one day muhammad's mother, amina, wanted to go to yathrib, where her husband, abdullah, died. so, muhammad, amina, abd al - muttalib and their caretaker, umm ayman started their journey to medina, which is around 500 kilometres away from makkah. they stayed there for three weeks, then, started their journey back to mecca. but, when they reached halfway, at al - abwa ', amina became very sick and died six years after her husband's death. she was buried over there. from then, muhammad became an orphan. abd al - muttalib became very sad for muhammad because he loved him so much. abd al - muttalib took care of muhammad. but when muhammad was eight years old, the very old abd al - muttalib became very sick and died at age 81 - 82 in 578 - 579 ce. shaybah ibn hashim's grave can be found in the jannat al - mu'alla cemetery in makkah, saudi arabia. see also family tree of muhammad family tree of shaiba ibn hashim sahaba mark getty sir mark harris getty ( born 9 july 1960 ) is an irish businessman who is the co - founder and chairman of getty images. life and career a member of the prominent getty family, he is the younger son of john paul getty jr. and his first wife, gail harris. getty was born in rome"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "eye. it does not seem to have been made. instead, griffith reused the same script structure and corman employed many of the same cast in the little shop of horrors ( 1960 ). this film was reputedly shot in two days and one night. for filmgroup, corman directed the wasp woman ( 1959 ), starring cabot from a script by gordon. his brother and he made two films back - to - back in south dakota : ski troop attack ( 1960 ), a war movie written by griffith and directed by corman, and beast from haunted cave ( 1959 ), the first film directed by monte hellman. corman went to puerto rico and produced another two films back - to - back : battle of blood island ( 1960 ), directed by joel rapp, and last woman on earth ( 1960 ), directed by corman from a script by robert towne. filming on these two films went so quickly that corman commissioned griffith to write a third, which was shot at the same time : creature from the haunted sea ( 1961 ). corman was going to make part time mother from a script by griffith but it appears to have never been made. house of usher aip wanted corman to make two horror films for them, in black and white, at under $ 100, 000 each on a 10 - day shooting schedule. corman, however, was tired of making films on this sort of budget and was worried the market for them was in decline. he proposed making a film in colour for $ 200, 000, shot over 15 days. corman proposed an adaptation of \" the fall of the house of usher \" by edgar allan poe and aip agreed. the film was announced in may 1959. richard matheson was hired to do the adaptation and vincent price was brought in to star ; haller did the art direction. the resulting film, house of usher ( 1960 ), shot in early 1960, was a critical and commercial hit. following this, corman bought two scripts, sob sisters don't cry and cop killer. in march 1960, corman announced that filmgroup would be part of an international production group, compass productions. he directed a peplum in greece, atlas ( 1961 ) in august. he was going to direct a thriller from a script by robert towne, i flew a spy plane over russia. it was not made ; neither were two comedies he was to make with dick miller and jon haze, murder at the convention and pan and the satyrs. house of usher had"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##hary, to make raintree county ( 1957 ) with montgomery clift and elizabeth taylor. at fox, he did the young lions ( 1958 ), a popular war film with clift and marlon brando, then the western warlock ( 1959 ) ( which he produced ), and a flop remake of the blue angel ( 1959 ). dmytryk made walk on the wild side ( 1962 ) for producer charles feldman. he produced and directed the reluctant saint ( 1962 ). he had a huge hit with the carpetbaggers ( 1964 ) from the novel by harold robbins for producer joseph e. levine. he was given where love has gone ( 1964 ), another robbins adaptation by levine. this was followed by the gregory peck thriller mirage ( 1965 ), the william holden western alvarez kelly ( 1966 ), a war film anzio, ( 1968 ) and shalako ( 1968 ), a western with sean connery and brigitte bardot. dmytryk wrote and directed bluebeard ( 1972 ) with richard burton. he did the little - seen he is my brother ( 1975 ) and the'human'factor ( 1975 ). his last film was not only strangers ( 1979 ). in the 1980s, dmytryk entered academic life. he taught about film and directing at the university of texas at austin and at the university of southern california film school. he wrote several books on the art of film - making ( such as on film editing and on screenwriting ). he also appeared on the lecture circuit, speaking at various colleges and theaters, such as the orson welles cinema. personal life and death dmytryk married his second wife, actress jean porter, on may 12, 1948. he died at age 90 on july 1, 1999, in encino, california, from heart and kidney failure. he was buried at the forest lawn memorial park, in hollywood. legacy and honors 1948 : best director ( oscar nomination ) for crossfire 1955 : best picture ( oscars nomination ) for the caine mutiny 1955 : directors guild award ( nomination ) for outstanding directorial achievement in motion pictures filmography this filmography lists all the feature films directed by dmytryk and may be complete : see also the hollywood ten documentary grace ciao grace ciao is a fashion illustrator from singapore. early life ciao was born in singapore. education ciao graduated with a degree in business from national university of singapore. career ciao is known for her illustrations using real flower petals and watercolor painting. ciao grew up developing"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "numerous documentary and docu - soap type films ( tvs cndp ) initiation a la vie economique ( tv series - rts promotion ) contemplatives... et femmes ( tf1 - 1976 ) suzel sabatier ( fr3 ) un autre or noir ( fr3 ) vivre en georgie portrait d'une generation pour l'an 2000 ( france 5 - 2000 ) femmes de peine, femmes de coeur ( fr3 - 2003 ) television documentaries la porte de sarp est ouverte ( 1998 ) une histoire balbynienne ( 2002 ) tamara, une vie de moscou a port - au - prince ( unfinished ) hana et khaman ( unfinished ) en compagnie d'albert memmi ( unfinished ) le lucernaire, une passion de theatre les quatre saisons de la taillade ou une ferme l'autre histoire du peuple kurde ( in development ) les kurdes de bourg - lastic ( 2008 ) realisation de films institutionnels et industriels s. d. jones conrad efraim ( march 30, 1945 – october 26, 2008 ) was an antiguan professional wrestler best known by his ring name, special delivery jones or s. d. jones ( sometimes referred to as s. d. \" special delivery \" jones ) from his time ( 1974 – 1990 ) in the world wrestling federation ( wwf, now wwe ). he also wrestled in jim crockett promotions and the national wrestling alliance ( nwa ), and he won the nwa americas tag team championship three times. professional wrestling career before becoming a wrestler, efraim worked at a telephone company. he also took part in boxing and lifting weights. while there, he began training under johnny rodz in the sport of professional wrestling. upon completion of his training, he quit his job and began working for nwa mid - atlantic under the name \" roosevelt jones \" in a tag team with his partner and kayfabe cousin rufus r. jones. while there, they had a memorable feud with the anderson family ( ole and gene ). on january 17, 1975, after leaving the mid - atlantic area for california, jones won his first of three tag team titles, combining with porkchop cash to take the nwa americas tag team championship from the hollywood blonds ( buddy roberts and jerry brown ). the following month, jones and cash dropped the titles back to the blonds. jones won the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "), in which peter sellers played three roles, one of them in drag. his later films included hello down there ( 1969 ), black eye ( 1974 ), the british sex comedy the bunny caper aka sex play ( 1974 ), boss nigger ( 1975 ) and the swiss conspiracy ( 1976 ). arnold began his television career in 1955 with several episodes of science fiction theater. he went on to direct the long - running television series perry mason and peter gunn. he also directed episodes of such television shows as nanny and the professor, alias smith and jones, the fall guy, the brady bunch, gilligan's island, wonder woman, ellery queen, mr. terrific, mr. lucky, and the san pedro beach bums, as well as the tv movie marilyn : the untold story ( 1980 ). death and legacy arnold died of arteriosclerosis in woodland hills, los angeles, california at the age of 75. later that year, the ucla film archive held a tribute \" jack arnold : the incredible thinking man \" film festival which screened a number of his films. the archive also produced and screened a bio - documentary about his life, the incredible thinking man. awards and nominations monster on the campus monster on the campus ( a. k. a. monster in the night and stranger on the campus ) is a 1958 american black - and - white science fiction / horror film from universal - international, produced by joseph gershenson, directed by jack arnold, from a script by david duncan, that stars arthur franz, joanna cook moore, nancy walters, troy donahue, and whit bissell. the film was theatrically released as a double feature with the british horror film blood of the vampire. the film's storyline tells of a university science professor who accidentally comes into contact with the irradiated blood of a coelacanth, which causes him to \" regress \" to being a primitive caveman. plot dr. donald blake, a science professor at dunsford university, receives a coelacanth. a student, jimmy, asks blake if the fish is really a million years old. blake replies, \" it's the species that's old. no change in millions of years. see, the coelacanth is a living fossil, immune to the forces of evolution \". blake teaches his students that man is the only creature that can decide whether to evolve or devolve and that \" unless we learn to control the instincts we've inherited from our ape - like ancestors"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "cried werewolf ( 1973 ) with his old sinbad star, kerwin mathews. he then returned to his first career, architecture. in 1999, he was honored with the lifetime career award by the academy of science fiction, fantasy and horror films, usa. he died at the age of 95 in palos verdes, california, us. partial filmography as art director how green was my valley ( 1942 ) the razor's edge ( 1946 ) as director the black castle ( 1952 ) law and order ( 1953 ) gunsmoke ( 1953 ) the golden blade ( 1953 ) tumbleweed ( 1953 ) drums across the river ( 1954 ) highway dragnet ( 1954 ) the crooked web ( 1955 ) the deadly mantis ( 1957 ) 20 million miles to earth ( 1957 ) hellcats of the navy ( 1957 ) the brain from planet arous ( 1957 ) the 7th voyage of sinbad ( 1958 ) attack of the 50 foot woman ( 1958 ) good day for a hanging ( 1959 ) flight of the lost balloon ( 1961 ) boy who caught a crook ( 1961 ) jack the giant killer ( 1962 ) siege of the saxons ( 1963 ) first men in the moon ( 1964 ) east of sudan ( 1964 ) land raiders ( 1970 ) the boy who cried werewolf ( 1973 ) gunsmoke ( film ) gunsmoke is a 1953 american western film directed by nathan juran and starring audie murphy, susan cabot, and paul kelly. the film has no connection to the contemporary radio and later tv series of the same name. the film was based on the 1951 novel roughshod by norman a. fox. plot murphy stars as reb kittridge, a wandering hired gun who is hired to get the deeds of the last remaining ranch not owned by local boss matt telford. that last ranch is owned by dan saxon. though reb has not yet accepted the job he is ambushed by saxon's ramrod, ranch foreman curly mather, who kills his horse. once in town, he is challenged to a gun fight by saxon, but shoots saxon in his gun hand instead of with a killing shot. saxon, a former wild outlaw who has settled down, senses reb has good in him and when he hears reb's goal in life is to own his own ranch he loses the deed of the ranch to reb in a card draw. it is obvious he does this on purpose since he earlier won a similar contest by outdrawing his opponent's king. reb takes over the ranch and moving its cattle herd"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##arey movies : duck soup ( 1933 ) and six of a kind ( 1934 ). he edited college rhythm ( 1934 ), followed by leo mccarey's ruggles of red gap ( 1935 ). dmytryk made his directorial debut with the hawk ( 1935 ), a low - budget, independent western. he returned to editing duties at paramount, but was assigned to b films : too many parents ( 1936 ), three cheers for love ( 1936 ), three married men ( 1936 ), easy to take ( 1936 ), murder goes to college ( 1937 ), turn off the moon ( 1937 ), double or nothing ( 1937 ) with bing crosby, and that navy spirit ( 1937 ). dmytryk also edited bulldog drummond's peril ( 1938 ) and prison farm ( 1938 ). he moved his way to a movies with zaza ( 1938 ), directed by george cukor. mccarey asked him over to rko to edit love affair ( 1939 ). he returned to paramount to edit the bob hope comedy some like it hot ( 1939 ). dmytryk did some uncredited directing on million dollar legs ( 1939 ) with betty grable. this encouraged paramount to allow him to direct television spy ( 1939 ). he followed it with emergency squad ( 1940 ), golden gloves ( 1940 ), and mystery sea raider ( 1940 ) with carole landis. dmytryk went to monogram pictures to direct the musical her first romance ( 1940 ). he went over to columbia to direct for its b picture unit : the devil commands ( 1941 ) with boris karloff, under age ( 1941 ), broadway ahead ( 1941 ), hot pearls ( 1941 ), secrets of the lone wolf ( 1941 ), confessions of boston blackie ( 1941 ), and counter - espionage ( 1942 ), a \" lone wolf \" movie. dmytryk signed a contract to rko, where he continued to direct b movies, starting with seven miles from alcatraz ( 1942 ). however, he then made hitler's children ( 1943 ), which turned out to be a massive \" sleeper \" hit, earning over $ 3 million. the one - time success did not immediately change his career, and he remained in b movies such as the falcon strikes back ( 1943 ), and then went to universal for captive wild woman ( 1943 ). back at rko, he directed behind the rising sun ( 1943 ), a hitler's children - style thriller about the japanese. it was another box"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "as alberto aka laucha susana gimenez as dominique / maria isabel cacho espindola as lince tristan as alfonso marcos zucker as serafin tincho zabala as gustavo aka tordo maria rosa fugazot as delia menchu quesada as alberto's mother nene malbran as margarita adolfo linvel as don francisco alita roman as maria isabel's mother pedro quartucci as maria isabel's father pablo cumo ricardo jordan constanza maral as alberto's coworker daniel miglioranza as alberto's coworker alfonso picaro as amigo despedida soltero raul ricutti jorge porcel mi novia es un fantasma mi novia es un fantasma is a 1944 argentine romantic comedy film directed by francisco mugica and starring mirtha legrand, pepe iglesias, and nuri montse. at the 1945 argentine film critics association awards iglesias won the silver condor award for best actor in a comic role for his performance in the film. cast pepe iglesias mirtha legrand nuri montse osvaldo miranda benita puertolas olga casares pearson lalo malcolm susana campos vicente rubino mario giusti the night of nights the night of nights is a 1939 black - and - white drama film written by donald ogden stewart and directed by lewis milestone for paramount pictures that starred pat o'brien, olympe bradna, and roland young. the film received positive contemporary reviews from publications such as the new york times. director milestone went on to other successful productions after the film came out, including ocean's 11 and pork chop hill. background milestone directed the night of nights nine years after winning the 1930 academy award for best director for all quiet on the western front. plot dan o'farrell ( pat o'brien ) is a brilliant broadway theater playwright, actor, and producer who has left the business. when he was younger, he and his partner barry keith - trimble ( roland young ) were preparing for the opening night of o'farell's play laughter by getting drunk. when it was time to perform, they were so intoxicated they ended up brawling on stage and fell into the orchestra pit. the two left the theater and continued drinking, until they learn that they have been suspended. at the same time, o'farrell learns that his wife, actress alyce martelle, is pregnant and has left him for ruining her performance in laughter"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "caricature of the african american : bestial, violent and corrosive to the tenets of white society \". however, gonder goes on to point out that the \" creature and the professor are one and the same : several times, blake comments on how the beast is'within'him \". and at the end of the film blake solves his problem : he \" does not turn himself in but instead organizes his own lynch mob by purposefully ( for the first time ) transforming himself into the caveman, thus forcing the police officers to shoot him \". home media monster on the campus had its u. s. vhs release in 1994. universal pictures released monster on the campus as part of a dvd boxed set called the classic sci - fi ultimate collection, which features four other universal films : the incredible shrinking man, the mole people, the monolith monsters, and tarantula. shout factory released the film on blu - ray in a package including the trailer and subtitles on 25 june 2019. popular culture monster on the campus has been referenced in a number of other films and television programs. among other examples, it was shown on svengoolie in 1981 and 2013 ; scenes from it were used in the films eternal sunshine of the spotless mind ( 2004 ) and american grindhouse ( 2010 ) ; and it was mentioned in the canadian comedy ding et dong le film ( 1990 ). in music, the modern airline, a neo - new wave band from brooklyn, new york, released a song titled \" monster on the campus \" in 2017. g. marthandan g. marthandan is an indian film director who works in malayalam cinema. his debut film is daivathinte swantham cleetus early life g. marthandan was born to m. s. gopalan nair and p. kamalamma at changanassery in kottayam district of kerala. he did his schooling at nss boys school changanassery and completed his bachelor's degree in economics at nss hindu college, changanassery. career after completing his bachelor's degree, marthandan entered films as an associate director with the unreleased film swarnachamaram directed by rajeevnath in 1995. his next work was british market, directed by nissar in 1998. he worked as an associate director for 18 years. he made his directional debut with daivathinte swantham cleetus in 2013, starring mammooty in the lead role. his next"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "iii and establishing parliament as a permanent institution, which allowed for a functional system for raising taxes and reforming the law through statutes. at the same time, he is also often condemned for his wars against scotland and for expelling the jews from england in 1290. early years, 1239 – 1263 childhood and marriage edward was born at the palace of westminster on the night of 17 – 18 june 1239, to king henry iii and eleanor of provence. edward, an anglo - saxon name, was not commonly given among the aristocracy of england after the norman conquest, but henry was devoted to the veneration of edward the confessor and decided to name his firstborn son after the saint. edward's birth was widely celebrated at the royal court and throughout england, and he was baptised three days later at westminster abbey. he was commonly referred to as the lord edward until his accession to the throne in 1272. among his childhood friends was his cousin henry of almain, son of king henry's brother richard of cornwall. henry of almain remained a close companion of the prince for the rest of his life. edward was placed in the care of hugh giffard – father of the future chancellor godfrey giffard – until bartholomew pecche took over at giffard's death in 1246. edward received an education typical of an aristocratic boy his age, including in military studies, although the details of his upbringing are unknown. there were concerns about edward's health as a child, and he fell ill in 1246, 1247, and 1251. nonetheless, he grew up to become a strong, athletic, and imposing man. at 6 ft 2 in ( 188 cm ) he towered over most of his contemporaries, hence his epithet \" longshanks \", meaning \" long legs \" or \" long shins \". the historian michael prestwich states that his \" long arms gave him an advantage as a swordsman, long thighs one as a horseman. in youth, his curly hair was blond ; in maturity it darkened, and in old age it turned white. the regularity of his features was marred by a drooping left eyelid... his speech, despite a lisp, was said to be persuasive. \" in 1254, english fears of a castilian invasion of the english - held province of gascony induced king henry to arrange a politically expedient marriage between fifteen - year - old edward and thirteen - year - old eleanor, the half -"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "a cadet square at the age of 15 on 1 january 1768, named standard - bearer on 17 october 1773. he was 21 when, in 1774, he went to rio de janeiro and months later to sao paulo. he was transferred to the santos infantry line regiment, promoted to ensign in 1775 and to lieutenant in the same year, to adjudant in 1778 ; he was captain in 1798, major in the same year, and in 1815 lieutenant colonel. later, after his daughter's love with the emperor, he was made gentleman of the imperial chamber and still received the noble title of viscount of castro on 12 october 1825. domitila's full siblings were : joao de castro do canto e melo ( march 1786 – 11 september 1853 ), 2nd viscount of castro, field marshal and gentleman of the imperial chamber ; married with inocencia laura vieira de azambuja, with whom he had issue. jose de castro do canto e melo ( baptized 17 october 1787 – died ca. 1842 ), brigadier of the brazilian army. soldier at the age of five on 1 july 1792, standard - bearer in 1801, ensign in 1807, lieutenant in 1815, commander of the cavalry squad of the legion of sao paulo and in the battle of itupurai, in the 1816 campaign. captain in 1818, sergeant major of the 2nd line cavalry regiment of vila de curitiba, then sao paulo province, in 1824. colonel of the army staff in 1827. he was licensed due to health reasons in 1829. brigadier retired from the army. gentleman of the imperial chamber, dismissed in 1842. knight of the military order of saint benedict of aviz in 1824 and was promoted to commander in the same order in 1827. officer of the order of the southern cross in 1827 ; married with his niece francisca pinto coelho de mendonca e castro, with whom he had issue. maria de castro do canto e melo ( baptized february 1790 ; died in infancy ). pedro de castro do canto e melo ( baptized 26 may 1791 ; died in infancy ). maria benedita de castro do canto e melo ( 18 december 1792 – 5 march 1857 ), married to boaventura delfim pereira, baron of sorocaba, with whom she had issue ; her second son rodrigo delfim pereira, although recognized by her husband, was in fact an illegitimate son of emperor pedro i, her sister's lover. ana candida de castro do canto e melo ("
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", titled wolf warrior 2, was released in china in 2017 and became the all - time highest - grossing film in china. plot in 2008, a combined task group of people's liberation army special operations forces and chinese police raid a drug smuggling operation in an abandoned chemical facility in southern china. the leader of the smuggling operation, wu ji, holds one of his own men hostage while taking cover behind a section of the facility's reinforced wall. leng feng, a skilled pla sniper, ignores orders to stand down and fires three shots at a weak section of the wall, penetrating through on the third shot and killing wu ji. leng feng is sent to solitary confinement as punishment, but is approached by long xiaoyun, the female commander of the legendary'wolf warriors ', an elite unit within the pla tasked with simulating foreign tactics for the pla to train against. long xiaoyun offers leng feng a place in the wolf warriors. meanwhile, in the philippines, crime lord min deng, the older brother of wu ji, hires ex - us navy seal “ tom cat ” ( scott adkins ) and his group to assassinate leng feng and avenge his brother. the wolf warriors participate in a training exercise in a remote and uninhabited forested region on china's southern border. during the exercise, tom cat and his mercenaries ambush a wolf warrior squad, killing one of leng feng's comrades. subsequently, the pla and the wolf warriors are tasked with hunting down tom cat ‘ s squad to restore their honor. the combined infantry force move into the forest but are delayed by multiple traps set by tom cat and pinned down by sniper fire until leng feng manages to kill the shooter. afterwards, the rest of the pla force engages tom cat's other mercenaries, who stage a fighting retreat but are eventually overwhelmed and killed one by one. meanwhile, long xiaoyun and the other pla commanders deduce that ming deng himself is also in the training area to take possession of a smuggled cache of biotechnology, which could allow the creation of a genetic weapon that could target chinese people exclusively. leng feng eventually catches tom cat just before china's southern border. leng feng is nearly defeated, but manages to kill tom cat with his own knife. medical personnel from a pla relief force arrive, but leng feng recognises the wrist tattoo of the medic that approaches him and realizes that they are min deng's men in pla uniforms. he attacks them, eventually holding min deng"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "selection of the 2021 sxsw film festival. filmography ( as writer, director ) american gothic ( 2007 ) my first kiss ( 2008 ) evil weed ( 2009 ) the stand up ( 2010 ) anchors ( 2012 ) turtle island ( 2012 ) last supper ( 2018 ) vigilante : the incredible true story of curtis sliwa and the guardian angels ( 2018 ) motorcycle drive by ( 2020 ) disintegration loops ( 2021 ) filmography ( as actor ) turtle island ( 2012 ) i'm not here ( 2017 ) television ( as creator / producer ) college life ( 2009 ) web series ( as creator / producer ) movie life ( 2009 ) american gothic ( 2007 film ) david wexler is an american film director, screenwriter, and film producer. wexler is a new york city native and a graduate of the university of wisconsin - madison, where he majored in communication arts. prior to his feature films ( evil weed, the stand up, anchors, turtle island, last supper, and vigilante ), wexler created and produced the reality show college life for mtv. wexler has written and directed many commercials and corporate videos. he worked with curtis sliwa and the guardian angels to create a comic book and a handbook, as well as a clothing line available at barking irons. wexler founded the production company cinema 59 productions in 2006. cinema 59 often works with creative diversions, a toy and game company to create 360 degree entertainment. wexler's film, motorcycle drive by, about third eye blind, was an official selection of the 2020 tribeca film festival. in 2021 his game fish club was nominated for the toy of the year award. most recently, his film disintegration loops was an official selection of the 2021 sxsw film festival. filmography ( as writer, director ) american gothic ( 2007 ) my first kiss ( 2008 ) evil weed ( 2009 ) the stand up ( 2010 ) anchors ( 2012 ) turtle island ( 2012 ) last supper ( 2018 ) vigilante : the incredible true story of curtis sliwa and the guardian angels ( 2018 ) motorcycle drive by ( 2020 ) disintegration loops ( 2021 ) filmography ( as actor ) turtle island ( 2012 ) i'm not here ( 2017 ) television ( as creator / producer ) college life ( 2009 ) web series ( as creator / producer ) movie life ( 2009 ) now where did the 7th company get to? now where did the 7th company get to? ( french : mai"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) james whale james whale ( 22 july 1889 – 29 may 1957 ) was an english film director, theatre director and actor, who spent the greater part of his career in hollywood. he is best remembered for several horror films : frankenstein ( 1931 ), the old dark house ( 1932 ), the invisible man ( 1933 ) and bride of frankenstein ( 1935 ), all considered classics. whale also directed films in other genres, including the 1936 film version of the musical show boat. whale was born into a large family in dudley, worcestershire now metropolitan borough of dudley. he discovered his artistic talent early on and studied art. with the outbreak of world war i he enlisted in the british army and became an officer. he was captured by the germans and during his time as a prisoner of war he realised he was interested in drama. following his release at the end of the war he became an actor, set designer and director. his success directing the 1928 play journey's end led to his move to the us, first to direct the play on broadway and then to hollywood, california, to direct films. he lived in hollywood for the rest of his life, most of that time with his longtime romantic partner, producer david lewis. apart from journey's end ( 1930 ), which was released by tiffany films, and hell's angels ( 1930 ), released by united artists, he directed a dozen films for universal pictures between 1931 and 1937, developing a style characterised by the influence of german expressionism and a highly mobile camera. at the height of his career as a director, whale directed the road back ( 1937 ), a sequel to all quiet on the western"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "director. he wrote for 70 films between 1928 and 1955. he also directed seven films between 1932 and 1951 and wrote scripts for both laurel and hardy in their first two films at 20th century fox, and abbott and costello. breslow married film actress and comedian marion byron in 1932, and remained married until her death in 1985. selected filmography the human tornado ( 1925 ) sitting pretty ( 1933 ) punch drunks ( 1934 - directed ) gift of gab ( 1934 ) music is magic ( 1935 ) the man who wouldn't talk ( 1940 ) great guns ( 1941 ) blondie goes to college ( 1942 ) a - haunting we will go ( 1942 ) follow the boys ( 1944 ) abbott and costello in hollywood ( 1945 ) you never can tell ( 1951 ) bedtime for bonzo ( 1951 ) artaynte artaynte ( f. 478 bc ), was the wife of the crown prince darius. life daughter of an unnamed woman and prince masistes, a marshall of the armies during the invasion of greece in 480 - 479 bc, and the brother of king xerxes i. during the greek campaign xerxes developed a passionate desire for the wife of masistes, but she would constantly resist and would not bend to his will. upon his return to sardis, the king endeavoured to bring about the marriage of his son daris to artaynte, the daughter of this woman the wife of masistes, supposing that by doing so he could obtain her more easily. after moving to susa he brought artaynte to the royal house with him for his son daris, but fell in love with her himself, and after obtaining her they became lovers. at the behest of xerxes, artaynte committed adultery with him ( xerxes ). when queen amestris found out, she did not seek revenge against artaynte, but against her mother, masistes'wife, as amestris thought that it was her connivance. on xerxes'birthday, amestris sent for his guards and mutilated masistes'wife by cutting off her breasts and threw them to dogs, and her nose and ears and lips also, and cutting out her tongue as well. on seeing this, masistes fled to bactria to start a revolt, but was intercepted by xerxes'army who killed him and his sons. papianilla ( wife of tonantius ferreolus ) papia"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "film critic bill warren writes that director jack arnold said in an interview with cinefastastique magazine ( vol. 4 no. 2, 1975 ) that the film was shot in 12 days, and that arnold told photon magazine ( no. 26, 1975 ), \" i didn't really hate it, but i didn't think it was up to the standards of the other films that i have done \". reception monster on the campus had a wide international release. its u. s. premiere was in bismarck, north dakota on 17 december 1958, followed by finland on 1 may 1959, west germany on 22 january 1960, france on 27 january 1960, and mexico on 3 march 1960. the film was also released in the uk, belgium, greece, italy, the soviet union, argentina, and brazil. in the uk, it was given an \" x \" certificate by the british board of film censors ( bbfc ), which meant at the time that the film could not be exhibited to people under age 16. in 2016, bbfc reclassified the dvd of monster on the campus. it now has a pg rating. according to warren, there were few reviews of monster on the campus when it first came out because it was the \" bottom half of a double - bill with the more colorful blood of the vampire \". he quotes a few contemporary reviews. it was called \"'a pretty fair shocker'\" in daily variety. jack moffitt, in the hollywood reporter, said the film emphasized the \"'human rather than the monstrous side of this modern'dr. jekyll'story \". the monthly film reporter, however, called it \"'depressing,'\" even though it had been \"'tailored for the horror market.'\" boxoffice magazine in its issue of 19 january 1959 showed positive reviews from most of the publications listed in its \" review digest \". boxoffice, film daily, and the hollywood reporter all rated it as \" very good \" ; harrison's report and variety rated it \" good \" ; parents'magazine gave it a \" fair \" rating ; and the new york daily news had not reviewed the film. the reviewing division of the catholic news service evaluated monster on the campus in 1958 for its \" artistic merit and moral suitability \". this resulted in the united states conference of catholic bishops ( usccb ) giving the film a rating of \" a - iii, \" which meant it was suitable for adults, although usccb cautioned that it contained \" stylized"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##co, justa, pedro, pelayo, muno and diego. he was the tenente of aguilar and documented with the title of count as of 1028. jointly with his son, flain fernandez, he governed the city of leon until 1038 when the kingdom was already under the control of king sancho iii of pamplona. biographical sketch he first appears in medieval charters in 999 when, jointly with his brother munio, confirmed a donation by the bishop of leon to the monastery of sahagun. on 26 february 1020, he and his wife accompanied by several of his children founded the monastery of san martin de pereda in valle de valdeburon which was subsequently incorporated in the monastery of benevivere. in this document, he mentions that he had inherited several of the properties being donated from fredenando uermudiz et flanio moniz, his grandfather and father, respectively. as a loyal vassal of king alfonso v of leon, he appears constantly confirming royal charters and was honored with the title of count at the end of the reign of alfonso and at least from 1028. after the death of alfonso v and the succession to the throne by bermudo iii of leon, fernando supported his first cousin king sancho iii of navarre, although, at first, he accompanied the young monarch as evidenced in a donation made by bermudo iii in november 1028 to the cathedral of santiago de compostela where he appears with other magnates confirming the royal charter. his presence in the curia regis of king bermudo iii was infrequent from 1029 until 1035 and this absence could be attributed to his involvement — active or behind the scenes — in the assassination of garcia sanchez, count of castile in 1029 when garcia went to the city of leon to meet sancha, his promised bride and future wife of king ferdinand i of leon. he was back at the court of bermudo iii to whom he remained faithful until the king was killed in the battle of tamaron in 1037. fernando flainez did not hand over the capital of the kingdom of leon to ferdinand i until 1038 and kept all his honors and estates until his death, after 1049, the last year in which he appears in the charters of the monastery of sahagun. marriage and issue he married his first cousin, elvira pelaez, daughter of count pelayo rodriguez and countess gotina fernandez, another daughter of fernando be"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##nson on the warner bros. crime story st. ives. john crowther, who worked with both men, later said \" thompson was the total antithesis of charlie and they got along famously. they really worked well together. ” in 1977, bronson and thompson teamed again on an unconventional western film called the white buffalo. thompson directed two films starring anthony quinn, the greek tycoon and the passage. reviewing the latter the guardian called thompson a director who \" should know better but often doesn't \". the globe and mail argued thompson was \" possibly the worst experienced director working in the world today. \" thompson directed the horror film, happy birthday to me in 1980. in 1981 thompson and bronson made the film caboblanco, which opened on los angeles on 24 april. also that year he directed an episode of the tv show code red, and which he followed with another bronson movie, 10 to midnight. thompson worked with bronson again on, the evil that men do ( 1984 ), which was shot in mexico. thompson was hired to replace original director fielder cook, who was fired shortly before filming began. producer pancho okhenr said thompson \" knew exactly what shots he needed to put together the film... [ bronson ] had a lot of respect for lee. the whole crew appreciated when the director did not make them work over and over to get the same shot from different angles... he was just a terrific filmmaker. ” also released that year was the ambassador, starring robert mitchum. on 22 november 1985, king solomon's mines premiered. thompson made this film as an indiana jones - style pastiche. it was shot in zimbabwe and starred richard chamberlain. the film was reasonably successful at the box office. on 18 april 1986, murphy's law, the thompson and bronson collaboration of that year, started its theatrical run. it is a neo - noir thriller film. acting in the film are kathleen wilhoite, carrie snodgress, robert f. lyons, and richard romanus. thompson tried another indiana jones - type tale with firewalker, which premiered on 21 november. the film paired the actors chuck norris with louis gossett jr. as its leads. the action adventure co - stars will sampson and melody anderson. norris and gossett play max donigan and leo porter, two soldiers of fortune, whose adventures rarely result in any notable gain. they are befriended by an inscrutable woman of mystery patricia ( anderson ). patricia's map leads"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Monster On The Campus"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who is younger, Guy Arvely Dolsin or Altuğ Çelikbilek?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "/ director wunderkind ( 1984 ) - writer / director guistina ( 1981 ) - writer / director activism feldman is active in the fight for gender equality in the film and television industry. her activism takes form in speaking out about issues such as equal pay, job stability for women, sexual harassment, sexual discrimination and female representation within the industry. feldman is also an activist for women behind the camera, who can be seen in the geena davis produced documentary this changes everything. feldman was the former chair of the dga women's steering committee ( wsc ). the focus of the wsc is to support and uplift women in the film and television industry. personal life and education feldman grew up in the bronx and now lives in los angeles. she attended new york university where she received a master of fine arts degree and has taught classes in directing and screenwriting at the usc school of cinematic arts. feldman is married to artisan contractor and colorist carl tillmanns ; together they have two children, nora and leon. they are both alumni of sarah lawrence college, where they first met. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) howard w. koch howard winchel koch ( april 11, 1916 – february 16, 2001 ) was an american producer and director of film and television. life and career koch was born in new york city, the son of beatrice ( winchel ) and william jacob koch. his family was jewish. he attended dewitt clinton high school and the peddie school in hightstown, new jersey. he began his film career as an employee at universal studios office in new york then made his hollywood filmmaking debut in 1947 as an assistant director. he worked as a producer for the first time in 1953 and a year later made his directing debut. in 1964, paramount pictures appointed him head of film production, a position he held until 1966 when he left to set up"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "22, 1964 ), roach married a second time, on september 1, 1942, to lucille prin ( january 20, 1913 – april 4, 1981 ), a los angeles secretary. they were married at the on - base home of colonel franklin c. wolfe and his wife at wright - patterson airfield in dayton, ohio, where roach was stationed at the time while serving as a major in the united states army air corps. roach and lucille had four children, elizabeth carson roach ( december 26, 1945 – september 5, 1946 ), maria may roach ( born april 14, 1947 ), jeanne alice roach ( born october 7, 1949 ), and kathleen bridget roach ( born january 29, 1951 ). success unable to expand his studios in downtown los angeles because of zoning, roach purchased what became the hal roach studios from harry culver in culver city, california. during the 1920s and 1930s, he employed lloyd ( his top money - maker until his departure in 1923 ), will rogers, max davidson, the our gang children, charley chase, harry langdon, thelma todd, zasu pitts, patsy kelly and, most famously, laurel and hardy. during the 1920s, roach's biggest rival was producer mack sennett. in 1925, roach hired away sennett's supervising director, f. richard jones. roach released his films through pathe exchange until 1927, when he struck a distribution deal with metro - goldwyn - mayer. he converted his silent - movie studio to sound in late 1928 and began releasing talking shorts in early 1929. in the days before dubbing, foreign language versions of the roach comedies were created by reshooting each film in the spanish, french, and occasionally italian and german languages. laurel & hardy, charley chase, and the our gang kids ( some of whom had barely begun school ) were required to recite the foreign dialogue phonetically, often working from blackboards hidden off - camera. in 1931, with the release of the laurel & hardy film pardon us, roach began producing occasional full - length features alongside the short subjects. two - reel comedies were less profitable than features, and roach phased most of them out by 1936. when the our gang feature film general spanky did not do as well as expected, roach intended to disband our gang entirely. mgm still wanted the our gang short subjects, so roach agreed to supply them in single - reel ( 10 - minute ) form. in 1937, roach conceived a joint business venture partnering with vittorio mussolini, son of fascist italian dictator benito mussolini"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##dhan and dolopoti, again opposite riaz. selected filmography praner cheye priyo sabdhan dolopoti la bestia humana la bestia humana is a 1957 argentine film whose story is based on the 1890 novel la bete humaine by the french writer emile zola. external links la bestia humana at imdb milos zlicic milos zlicic ( serbian cyrillic : милош зличић ; born 29 december 1999 ) is a serbian football forward who plays for smederevo 1924. he is a younger brother of lazar zlicic. club career vojvodina born in novi sad, zlicic passed vojvodina youth school and joined the first team at the age of 16. previously, he was nominated for the best player of the \" tournament of friendship \", played in 2015. he made his senior debut in a friendly match against ofk backa during the spring half of the 2015 – 16 season, along with a year younger mihajlo neskovic. zlicic made an official debut for vojvodina in the 16th fixture of the 2016 – 17 serbian superliga season, played on 19 november 2016 against novi pazar. loan to cement in july 2018, zlicic joined the serbian league vojvodina side cement beocin on half - year loan deal. zlicic made his debut in an official match for cement on 18 august, in the first round of the new season of the serbian league vojvodina, in a defeat against omladinac. he scored his first senior goal on 25 august, in victory against radnicki. international career zlicic was called in serbia u15 national team squad during the 2014, and he also appeared for under - 16 national team between 2014 and 2015. he was also member of a u17 level later. after that, he was member of a u18 level, and scored goal against slovenia u18. career statistics as of 26 february 2020 devendra goel devendra goel ( 3 march 1919 – 26 february 1979 ) was an indian film director and producer of bollywood films and best known for his work in the 1950s and early 1960s. he directed aankhen on his debut. devendra goel also directed the marathi film, dost asava tar asa with ramesh deo, deven varma and padma chavan. he directed the hit ek saal ( 1957 ) with madhubala"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "le maire died on september 20, 1624. he was buried in the buurkerk in egmond - binnen, and on his tombstone he had written that he had lost during 30 years ( except for his honour ) 1. 5 million guilders, a considerable sum at that time. his australian company continued the legal fight, but ultimately the states - general decided in 1644 to the detriment of the company. see also financial history of the dutch republic dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "celikbilek has won 2 atp challengers and 5 itf singles titles and 11 itf doubles titles. he is currently the no. 1 turkish player. professional career he made his grand slam debut at the 2021 french open as a qualifier. celikbilek has represented turkey at davis cup, where he has a win – loss record of 5 – 7. atp challenger and itf futures finals singles : 11 ( 8 – 3 ) doubles : 27 ( 12 – 15 ) alan chipp alan chipp ( born 9 january 1937 ) is a former australian rules footballer who played for the fitzroy football club in the victorian football league ( vfl ). he is a younger brother of politician don chipp. notes external links alan chipp's playing statistics from afl tables alan chipp at australianfootball. com milos zlicic milos zlicic ( serbian cyrillic : милош зличић ; born 29 december 1999 ) is a serbian football forward who plays for smederevo 1924. he is a younger brother of lazar zlicic. club career vojvodina born in novi sad, zlicic passed vojvodina youth school and joined the first team at the age of 16. previously, he was nominated for the best player of the \" tournament of friendship \", played in 2015. he made his senior debut in a friendly match against ofk backa during the spring half of the 2015 – 16 season, along with a year younger mihajlo neskovic. zlicic made an official debut for vojvodina in the 16th fixture of the 2016 – 17 serbian superliga season, played on 19 november 2016 against novi pazar. loan to cement in july 2018, zlicic joined the serbian league vojvodina side cement beocin on half - year loan deal. zlicic made his debut in an official match for cement on 18 august, in the first round of the new season of the serbian league vojvodina, in a defeat against omladinac. he scored his first senior goal on 25 august, in victory against radnicki. international career zlicic was called in serbia u15 national team squad during the 2014, and he also appeared for under - 16 national team between 2014 and 2015. he was also member of a u17 level later. after that, he was member of a u18 level, and scored goal against slovenia u18. career statistics as of 26 february 2020 anton shunto anton shunto ( belarusian : а"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1936, graham greene gave the film a poor review, dismissing it as \" a third - rate gangster film \". despite comparing paul muni's performance to personality performers like greta garbo and joan crawford, greene concludes that his effort in dr socrates \" is not one of muni's successful films \". whereas the film should have been exciting, all that the film could conjure up was funniness. empties empties ( czech : vratne lahve ) is a 2007 film directed by jan sverak and written by his father zdenek sverak, who also stars in the film. it was released first in the czech republic in march 2007. the film is a comedy from the same team which made kolya. plot josef tkaloun is an elderly teacher at a high school in prague who cannot control his anger when his pupils misbehave in his poetry class. he quits his job and despite his wife urging him to retire, becomes a cycle courier. after an inevitable accident, he still refuses to stay at home and takes a job in the local zizkov supermarket. he works behind a counter, recycling glass beer bottles. there he begins to flirt with the customers and matchmake both for an old friend and for the man he works with. his own flirtations ( and sexually charged dreams ) almost get him into trouble with his wife, so he resolves to reignite the passion in his marriage by celebrating his wedding anniversary with a hot air balloon ride. the scary balloon ride, ending in crash, revitalizes the relationship. cast zdenek sverak as josef tkaloun tatiana vilhelmova as helenka, his daughter daniela kolarova as eliska tkalounova jiri machacek as landa, his friend pavel landovsky as rezac awards zdenek sverak received a special jury mention for the screenplay at the 2007 karlovy vary international film festival the film received the audience award at 2007 ljubljana international film festival the film received the gold dolphin award for best film at the festroia international film festival in 2008. the film received the gold prize for best film at damascus international film festival in 2008. home media the dvd was released in october 2007. it includes extra scenes, a photo gallery, the storyboard and comics. king of the underworld ( 1939 film ) king of the underworld is a 1939 american crime drama film starring humphrey bogart as a gangster and kay francis as a doctor forced to treat"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ongkorn appointed him as prince brother, with a royal ceremony at the dusit maha prasat throne hall. when he was 13 years old he was ordained as a novice at wat phra kaew with supreme patriarch pavares variyalongkorn as a preceptor then went out to wat bowonniwet vihara. he began his studies in the school of female teachers and began to study by himself. after that, he studied the books of khmer and pali at the bureau of phraya priyatthi dhammada when he is ordained. after that, he studied military education at the bureau of the king's guard since 1872 and learning the thai language from phraya srisoonthorn waham ( noi ajarayangkul ) including studying civil service traditions and royal traditions from prince mahamala, the prince bamrapporapak. careers he carried out military service in a special officer rank, with a first lieutenant's uniform in bureau of the king's guard when king chulalongkorn travelled to singapore ( 2nd time ) and burma, parts of england throughout india including the rising districts of siam along the western coast of malaya. he held positions including minister of the council and privy council of king chulalongkorn, chancellor of the ministry of defense, the privy council of king rama vi and the president and privy councilor in king rama vii, inspector general, commander of the navy department and director - general of the post and telegraph department. death prince bhanurangsi savangwongse died on 13 june 1928 aged 68 at buraphaphirom palace. issue he had 16 children, 9 sons and 7 daughters : princess dibyasambandh prince nibanna bhanubongse prince siriwongse vadhanadej princess ( unnamed ) princess chalermkhetramongmol prince suriyon yiembayab prince ballap danaya prince daeng ( stillborn ) princess khaimuk princess rambhai prabha prince aphassorawongse prince birabongse bhanudej prince norasetdha suriyalaksana prince chirasakdi suprabhas ( th : [UNK] [UNK] ) princess lek ( died at six days old ) ancestry fred le deux frederick david le deux ( born 4 december 1934 ) is a former australian rules footballer who played with geelong in the victorian football league ( vfl ). he is the grandfather of tom hawkins. early life"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "s release, it became trending on the platform worldwide. commercially, the song reached the top five in romania, bulgaria and turkey. background and composition \" ruleta \" was written by inna, erik, marius dia and breyan isaac, while production was handled by sebastian barac, marcel botezan and david ciente. the track features lyrics in both english and spanish language ; some of them include : \" una vida ganaste en la ruleta, con tu movimiento ganame \". originally, the single release of \" me gusta \" was expected by jonathan currinn of celebmix, with the singer performing it live for romanian radio station radio zu in april 2017. however, \" ruleta \" was made available for digital download and streaming on 21 june 2017 by global records instead. musically, it is an edm and reggaeton - influenced track, containing touches of indian and caribbean music. when asked by a direct lyrics interviewer to describe the lyrics and sound of \" ruleta \", inna said, \" it's summerish, it's cool, it's fun and i dare to say... it's catchy and addictive! \" reception upon its release, \" ruleta \" received positive reviews from music critics. currinn from celebmix wrote, \" this new song has inna proving that she's multilingual \", and compared the style of \" ruleta \" to her \" heaven \" ( 2016 ). kevin apaza, writing for direct lyrics thought, \" summer doesn't officially start until romanian pop queen inna releases her summer single \", further calling it \" brilliant \" and \" club - ready \". an editor of bihoreanul praised the \" attractive \" rhythms of \" ruleta \" and noted its potential commercial success in romania. commercially, the song debuted at number 32 on romania's airplay 100 for the week ending 9 july 2017 as the highest new entry, marking one of inna's highest debuts on the chart. in late august 2017, \" ruleta \" reached its peak position at number three, becoming the singer's highest charting single since \" bop bop \" ( 2015 ), which peaked at number two. the track also opened at number 39 on the french club 40 chart for the week ending 15 july 2017 and rose up to number 26 on the following week. \" ruleta \" further charted in other countries, most notably reaching number two in bulgaria. music video an accompanying music"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "respects at harmandir sahib gurdwara, which upset orthodox sikhs and hence was punished by akali phula singh. iqbal qaiser and manveen sandhu make alternative accounts on the relationship between moran and the maharaja ; the former stating they never married, while the latter state that they married. court chronicler, sohan lal suri makes no mention moran's marriage to the maharaja or coins being struck in her name. bibi moran spent the rest of life in pathankot. duleep singh makes a list of his father's queens which also does not mention bibi moran. issue kharak singh ( 22 february 1801 – 5 november 1840 ) was the eldest and the favorite of ranjit singh from his second and favorite wife, datar kaur. he succeeded his father as the maharaja. ishar singh son of his first wife, mehtab kaur. this prince died in infancy in 1805. rattan singh ( 1805 – 1845 ) was born to maharani datar kaur. he was granted the jagatpur bajaj estate as his jagir. sher singh ( 4 december 1807 – 15 september 1843 ) was elder of the twins of mehtab kaur. he briefly became the maharaja of the sikh empire. tara singh ( 4 december 1807 – 1859 ) younger of the twins born of mehtab kaur. multana singh ( 1819 – 1846 ) son of ratan kaur. kashmira singh ( 1821 – 1844 ) son of daya kaur. pashaura singh ( 1821 – 1845 ) younger son of daya kaur. duleep singh ( 4 september 1838 – 22 october 1893 ), the last maharaja of the sikh empire. ranji singh's youngest son, the only child of jind kaur. according to the pedigree table and duleep singh's diaries that he kept towards the end of his life mention another son fateh singh was born to mai nakain, who died in infancy. according to henry edward only datar kaur and jind kaur's sons are ranjit singh's biological sons. it is said that ishar singh was not the biological son of mehtab kaur and ranjit singh, but only procured by mehtab kaur and presented to ranjit singh who accepted him as his son. tara singh and sher singh had similar rumors, it is said that sher singh was the son of a chintz weaver, nahala and tara singh was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##onne. robert lamoureux based this film on his own personal experiences in june 1940 during the war. the final scene with the parachute is based on a true story. the 58 free french paratroopers were parachuted into brittany in groups of three, on the night of 7 june 1944 to neutralize the rail network of normandy landings in brittany, two days before. box office the movie received a great success in france reaching the third best selling movie in 1974. notes external links mais ou est donc passee la septieme compagnie? at imdb olav aaraas olav aaraas ( born 10 july 1950 ) is a norwegian historian and museum director. he was born in fredrikstad. from 1982 to 1993 he was the director of sogn folk museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the norwegian museum of cultural history. in 2010 he was decorated with the royal norwegian order of st. olav. jared gold jared gold ( born 2 may 1972 ) is a fashion designer of avant - garde american gothic fashion. biography gold grew up in idaho falls, idaho and was a child piano prodigy long before he discovered fashion design. in 1990 he attended the piano conservatory of hawaii for a year and soon after took up the harpsichord. gold trained at los angeles'otis parson's school of design. gold is lead designer for his clothing company black chandelier. gold has been creating fashion for men women and children since 1992, and shows his collections at events in los angeles as well as new york city. his collections are based in antiquated imagery, and use victorian sewing details. gold is the originator of the jewelled giant madagascar hissing cockroach worn as jewelry known as the \" roach brooch. \" life and career jared gold's czarina fashion show on march 14, 2008 was well reviewed in the daily titan, the student newspaper of cal state fullerton, which said gold made the runway his \" playground. \" in may 2006, he appeared as a guest judge on america's next top model, in an episode that also featured his cockroach jewelry. in march 2009 gold appeared as a special guest judge on germany's next topmodel, hosted by heidi klum. jared is known for his close friendship with writer clint catalyst. metro mix, a free nightlife guide in los angeles, said catalyst is gold's \" muse. \" catalyst has been hired as an event producer"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", the following month, the tournament was cancelled. vadim vlasov vadim nikolayevich vlasov ( russian : вадим николаевич власов ; born 19 december 1980 ) is a former russian football player. vlasov played in the russian premier league with fc lokomotiv nizhny novgorod. he is a younger brother of dmitri vlasov. roman smishko roman smishko ( ukrainian : роман володимирович смішко ) is a retired ukrainian professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper. he is a younger brother of ukrainian defender bohdan smishko. career he played for clubs in estonian, lithuanian and belarusian top levels. in the 2014 meistriliiga season he set the league clean sheet record by not conceding a single goal for 1, 281 minutes between 5 april 2014 and 25 july 2014 which is 30 minutes short and allegedly the second best result in countries top flight after edwin van der sar's 1, 311 minutes. markus weissenberger markus weissenberger ( born 8 march 1975 ) is an austrian former professional footballer who played as a midfielder. he is a younger brother of former austria international player thomas weissenberger. club career weissenberger played for eintracht frankfurt, tsv 1860 munich, arminia bielefeld, lask. in the eintracht squad he was, in the attacking midfield, often only a backup for alexander meier and predominantly gets few short time appearances. he returned to lask in summer 2008 on a free transfer. international career weissenberger made his debut for the austria national team in an august 1999 friendly match against sweden, coming on as a substitute for mario haas. he missed out on euro 2008, after coming back late from a knee injury. he earned 29 caps, scoring one goal, until august 2008. international goal scores and results list austria's goal tally first. career statistics international honours eintracht frankfurt dfb - pokal runner - up : 2005 – 06 altug celikbilek altug celikbilek ( turkish pronunciation : [ ˈaɫtuː ˈtʃelicbilec ] ; born 7 september 1996 ) is a turkish professional tennis player. celikbilek has a career high atp singles ranking of world no. 154 achieved on 21 february 2022. he also has a career high atp doubles ranking of world no. 224, achieved on 25 july 2022."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) olav aaraas olav aaraas ( born 10 july 1950 ) is a norwegian historian and museum director. he was born in fredrikstad. from 1982 to 1993 he was the director of sogn folk museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the norwegian museum of cultural history. in 2010 he was decorated with the royal norwegian order of st. olav. zoran svonja zoran svonja ( serbian cyrillic : зоран швоња ; born 4 october 1996 ) is a serbian footballer who plays as a midfielder for mladost novi sad. he is the younger brother of footballer goran svonja. club career from 2016 to 2018, he played for ofk backa. anton shunto anton shunto ( belarusian : антон шунто ; russian : антон шунто ; born 31 may 1988 ) is a belarusian professional footballer who plays for zhodino - yuzhnoye. he is a younger brother of denis shunto, who is a founder and former president of krumkachy minsk. career shunto started his career with fc krumkachy minsk. peter rosegger peter rosegger ( original roßegger ) ( 31 july 1843 – 26 june 1918 ) was an austrian writer and poet from krieglach in the province of styria. he was a son of a mountain farmer and grew up in the woodlands and mountains of alpl. rosegger ( or rossegger ) went on to become a most prolific poet and author as well as an insightful teacher and visionary. in his later years, he was honoured by officials from various austrian universities and the city of graz ( the capital of styria ). he was nominated for the nobel prize in literature three times. he was nearly awarded the nobel prize in 1913 and is ( at least among the people of styria ) something like a national treasure to this day. early life rosegger was born as the first of seven children of a peasant couple in the village of alpl, in the mountains above krieglach"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "beyond their most superficial attributes surely playing a key role in the movie's ultimate ( and colossal ) downfall. \" reviewer john j. puccio described the film as \" a movie that starts grimly, lightens up slightly, and then gets very gloomy, indeed. \" awards the film won the award for best screenplay ( by yurek bogayevicz, who also directed the film ) at the 2001 polish film festival. the film was also nominated for six awards at the 2002 polish film awards : best film, best supporting actress ( olga frycz ), best director ( yurek bogayevicz ), best screenplay ( yurek bogayevicz ), best cinematography ( paweł edelman ) and best costume design ( jagna janicka ) brian keith lord brian keith lord ( born 1961 ) is an american murderer whose case was featured on forensic files. murders in 1974, at the age of 13, lord murdered his friend's mother by shooting her in the back as she hung clothes on a clothesline. \" for that crime, lord served only six months in a juvenile detention facility and was released. \" in 1986, at the age of 25, he was hired as a carpenter at the home of wayne and sharon frye, neighbors of 16 - year - old tracy parker. lord subsequently became acquainted with tracy, who often rode horses owned by the fryes. finding himself alone with her on the night of september 16, 1986, lord persuaded her to get into his truck under the guise of giving her a ride home. he drove to his brother's workshop, somehow coerced her into going inside, and raped and murdered her. investigation investigation into tracy's disappearance initially focused on the fryes. her last discernible interaction was a telephone call made by her to her friend from their residence. a manhunt took place, and some of her blood - soaked clothes were found in a wooded area on the weekend of september 20. her semi - nude body was found on september 30. investigators began considering lord as a suspect after it was discovered that he called his family roughly ten minutes prior to tracy from the same phone that tracy called her friend on. lord denied any involvement and informed police that he had traveled to his brother's workshop that night. the workshop was investigated as a possible murder location which led to the discovery of a large blood spot on the floor ; samples of material from the workshop were collected. a green paint chip found on tracy's body was matched to a dismantled fence"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his mother tends to a small shop ; in the third movie, his father dies in the film, and his mother has been long dead. however, a character named estela from the first film appears in the second, and is both times played by melina petriella. this at least connects the first two movies to the same universe. additionally, juan jose flores quispe appears in the second and third movie as \" ramon \". although his character, unlike estela, varies from film to film, this suggests that the second and third film also share the same universe and, thus, the trilogy itself is set in the same storyline, with the \" ariel persona \" showing either different aspects of the same character or simply being a mere coincidence. filmography producer el crimen del cacaro gumaro ( 2014 ) a. k. a. \" the popcorn chronicles \" director ¿ en que estacion estamos? ( 1992, short ) post data de ambas cartas ( 1993, short ) help o el pedido de auxilio de una mujer viva ( 1994, short ) ninos envueltos ( 1995, short ) un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( 1998 ) a. k. a. a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas esperando al mesias ( 2000 ) a. k. a. waiting for the messiah todas las azafatas van al cielo ( 2002 ) a. k. a. every stewardess goes to heaven el abrazo partido ( 2004 ) a. k. a. lost embrace 18 - j ( 2004 ) derecho de familia ( 2006 ) a. k. a. family law encarnacion ( 2007 ) el nido vacio ( 2008 ) brother and sister ( 2010 ) la suerte en tus manos ( 2012 ) mystery of happiness ( 2014 ) the tenth man ( 2016 ) television la pista ( 1997 ) un cuento de navidad ( 2002 ) yosi, the regretful spy ( 2022 ) awards bangkok world film festival : best film ; el abrazo partido ; 2004. berlin international film festival : silver berlin bear ; jury grand prix ; for el abrazo partido ; 2004. clarin entertainment awards : clarin award best film screenplay ; for derecho de familia ; 2006. clarin entertainment awards : won clarin award best film screenplay ; for el"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "directorapart from this, he has played the role of assistant director in many films and serials in the beginning of his career, in which he has a television serial in 2011, doordarshan, as well as in 2011, he also assisted in a serial of star plus. in addition to these serials, he played the role of assistant director in the movie \" girgit \" which was made in telugu language. filmography as director rumbi katedza rumbi katedza is a zimbabwean film producer and director who was born on 17 january 1974. early life and education she did her primary and secondary education in harare, zimbabwe. katedza graduated with a bachelor of arts in english from mcgill university, canada in 1995. in 2008 katedza received the chevening scholarship that enabled her to further her studies in film. she also holds a ma in filmmaking from goldsmiths college, london university. work and filmography katedza has experience in film and tv production, directing, writing as well as producing and presenting radio shows. from 1994 to 2000, she produced and presented radio shows on women's issues, arts and culture, hip hop and acid jazz for the ckut ( montreal ) and zbc radio 3 ( zimbabwe ). from 2004 - 2006, she served as the festival director of the zimbabwe international film festival. whilst there, she produced the postcards from zimbabwe series. in 2008, katedza founded mai jai films and has produced numerous films and television productions under the banner namely tariro ( 2008 ) ; big house, small house ( 2009 ) ; the axe and the tree ( 2011 ) ; the team ( 2011 ) playing warriors ( 2012 ) her early works include : danai ( 2002 ) ; postcards from zimbabwe ( 2006 ) ; trapped ( 2006 – rumbi katedza, marcus korhonen ) ; asylum ( 2007 ) ; insecurity guard ( 2007 ) rumbi katedza is a part - time lecturer at the university of zimbabwe, in the department of theatre arts. she is a judge and monitor at the national arts merit awards, responsible for monitoring new film and tv productions throughout the year on behalf of the national arts council of zimbabwe. she has also lobbied zimbabwean government to actively support the film industry. richard thorpe richard thorpe ( born rollo smolt thorpe ; february 24, 1896 – may 1, 1991 ) was an american film director best known for his long career at metro - goldwyn - mayer. biography born rollo smolt thorpe in hutchinson,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##нтон шунто ; russian : антон шунто ; born 31 may 1988 ) is a belarusian professional footballer who plays for zhodino - yuzhnoye. he is a younger brother of denis shunto, who is a founder and former president of krumkachy minsk. career shunto started his career with fc krumkachy minsk. guy arvely dolsin guy arvely dolsin ( born january 15, 1957 in toamasina ) is a malagasy politician. he is a member of the senate of madagascar for boeny, and is a member of the tiako i madagasikara party. zoran svonja zoran svonja ( serbian cyrillic : зоран швоња ; born 4 october 1996 ) is a serbian footballer who plays as a midfielder for mladost novi sad. he is the younger brother of footballer goran svonja. club career from 2016 to 2018, he played for ofk backa. dmitri varfolomeyev ( footballer, born 1978 ) dmitri nikolayevich varfolomeyev ( russian : дмитрии николаевич варфоломеев ; born 15 march 1978 ) is a russian former football player. he is a younger brother of sergei varfolomeyev. honours zhenis astanakazakhstan premier league champion : 2001 kazakhstan cup winner : 2001 john donatich john donatich is the director of yale university press. early life he received a ba from new york university in 1982, graduating magna cum laude. he also got a master's degree from nyu in 1984, graduating summa cum laude. career donatich worked as director of national accounts at putnam publishing group from 1989 to 1992. his writing has appeared in various periodicals including harper's, the atlantic monthly and the village voice. he worked at harpercollins from 1992 to 1996, serving as director of national accounts and then as vice president and director of product and marketing development. from 1995 to 2003, donatich served as publisher and vice president of basic books. while there, he started the art of mentoring series of books, which would run from 2001 to 2008. while at basic books, donatich published such authors as christopher hitchens, steven pinker, samantha power, alan dershowitz, sir martin rees and richard florida. in 2003, donatich"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) john donatich john donatich is the director of yale university press. early life he received a ba from new york university in 1982, graduating magna cum laude. he also got a master's degree from nyu in 1984, graduating summa cum laude. career donatich worked as director of national accounts at putnam publishing group from 1989 to 1992. his writing has appeared in various periodicals including harper's, the atlantic monthly and the village voice. he worked at harpercollins from 1992 to 1996, serving as director of national accounts and then as vice president and director of product and marketing development. from 1995 to 2003, donatich served as publisher and vice president of basic books. while there, he started the art of mentoring series of books, which would run from 2001 to 2008. while at basic books, donatich published such authors as christopher hitchens, steven pinker, samantha power, alan dershowitz, sir martin rees and richard florida. in 2003, donatich became the director of the yale university press. at yale, donatich published such authors as michael wal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "novel, the variations. books ambivalence, a love story : portrait of a marriage ( memoir ), st. martin's press, 2005. the variations ( novel ), henry holt, march, 2012 articles why books still matter, journal of scholarly publishing, volume 40, number 4, july 2009, pp. 329 – 342, e - issn 1710 - 1166 print issn 1198 - 9742 personal life donatich is married to betsy lerner, a literary agent and author ; together they have a daughter, raffaella. olav aaraas olav aaraas ( born 10 july 1950 ) is a norwegian historian and museum director. he was born in fredrikstad. from 1982 to 1993 he was the director of sogn folk museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the norwegian museum of cultural history. in 2010 he was decorated with the royal norwegian order of st. olav. etan boritzer etan boritzer ( born 1950 ) is an american writer of children ’ s literature who is best known for his book what is god? first published in 1989. his best selling what is? illustrated children's book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child - life professionals. boritzer gained national critical acclaim after what is god? was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views. the other current books in the what is? series include : what is love?, what is death?, what is beautiful?, what is funny?, what is right?, what is peace?, what is money?, what is dreaming?, what is a friend?, what is true?, what is a family?, and what is a feeling? the series is now also translated into 15 languages. boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his english class at wade junior high school in the bronx, new york on the assassination of john f. kennedy. his essay was included in a special anthology by new york city public school children compiled and published by the new york city department of education. boritzer now lives in venice, california and maintains his publishing office there also. he has helped numerous other authors to get published through how to get your book published! programs. boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##dhal seiveer, in which she had played mother to manisha yadav's character, changed her life and brought her an \" identity as a screen mother \". her portrayal of chellamma in pannaiyarum padminiyum was praised too, with critics stating that she was \" brilliant \", and had given her \" career best performance \". partial filmography awards nandi awardsbest child actress - seetamalakshmi ( 1978 ) best child actress - sankarabharanam ( 1980 ) filmfare awards southfilmfare award for best supporting actress - kannada - josh stokkseyrar - disa thordis markusdottir ( þordis markusdottir ), known as stokkseyrar - disa ( 1668 – 1728 ), was an icelandic magician ( galdrmaster ). she is known in history for her alleged magical powers. she is the subject of a least ten different folk sagas depicting her experiments within magic or galdr. thordis markusdottir belonged to the elite of the iceland and was the grandchild of sheriff torfi erlendsson of stafnes and related to thormodus torfæus, historian of the king of denmark. she lived in stokkseyri, thereby the name stokkseyrar - disa. some of the sagas around her centers on her magical duels with eirikur i vogsosum. elizabeth ( biblical figure ) elizabeth ( also spelled elisabeth ; hebrew : אלישבע / אלישבע \" my god has sworn \", standard hebrew : elisevaʿ / elisavaʿ, tiberian hebrew : ʾelisebaʿ / ʾelisabaʿ ; greek : ελισαβετ elisabet / elisavet ) was the mother of john the baptist, the wife of zechariah, and maternal aunt of mary, mother of jesus, according to the gospel of luke and in islamic tradition. she was past normal child - bearing age when she conceived and gave birth to john. biblical narrative according to the gospel of luke chapter 1, elizabeth was \" of the daughters of aaron \". she and her husband zechariah / zachariah were \" righteous before god, walking in all the commandments and ordinances of the lord blameless \" ( 1 : 5 – 7 ), but childless. while he was in the temple of the lord ( 1 : 8 – 12 ), zachariah was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "abrazo partido ; 2004. festroia - troia international film festival : golden dolphin ; for todas las azafatas van al cielo ; 2002. havana film festival : best unpublished screenplay ; for el abrazo partido ; 2002. havana film festival : won grand coral, third prize ; for esperando al mesias ; 2000. lleida latin - american film festival : best director ; best film ; icci screenplay award ; all for el abrazo partido ; 2004. lleida latin - american film festival : best film ; for el esperando al mesias 2001. mar del plata film festival : audience award ; best ibero - american film ; signis award ; all for derecho de familia ; 2006. santa fe film festival : luminaria award ; best latino film ; for todas las azafatas van al cielo ; 2002. sochi international film festival : fipresci prize ; for un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ; 1998. sundance film festival : nhk award ; for every stewardess goes to heaven ( latin america ) ; 2001. valladolid international film festival : fipresci prize ; for esperando al mesias ; for an honest, both realistic and symbolic depiction of human hopes in buenos aires nowadays ; 2002. s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was the director of the indian intelligence bureau between september 1975 and february 1980. he was also the director general of police in punjab. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Altuğ Çelikbilek"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which song came out first, Joel The Lump Of Coal or Jugband Blues?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "songs a cover version of the aerosmith hit walk this way together with the german singer sasha. north also toured with the american singer gabriel gordon. after the end of her band cultured pearls in 2003 north moved 2004 to new york city to write new songs, work with a number of different musicians and to experiment with her music. in 2005 she joined the charity project home, which produced an album for the benefit of the orphans from the beluga school for life in thailand which have been affected by the indian ocean earthquake in 2004 and the subsequent tsunami. beside the orphans themselves also the following artists have been involved, guitarist henning rumenapp ( guano apes ), kai wingenfelder ( fury in the slaughterhouse ), maya saban and others. with bobby hebb astrid north recorded a new version of his classic hit sunny. it was the first time hebb sung this song as duett and it appeared on his last album that's all i wanna know. north sang in 2006 my ride, spring is near and no one can tell on the album the ride by basic jazz lounge, a project by jazz trumpeter joo kraus. in addition, she worked as a workshop lecturer of the popkurs at the hochschule fur musik und theater hamburg. in spring 2010 north performed as the opening act of the fakebling - tour of miss platnum. the magazine der spiegel described her as one of the \" leading ladies of the local soul scene \". on 20 july 2012 her solo debut album north was released. on 16 september 2016 astrid north released her second solo album, precious ruby, dedicated to her grandmother precious ruby north. north used crowdfunding to finance the album. the first single published from this album was the song miss lucy. in 2016 she also started her concert series north - lichter in berlin's bar jeder vernunft to which she invited singers such as katharina franck, elke brauweiler, lizzy scharnofske, mia diekow, lisa bassenge or iris romen. life astrid north was born in west berlin, west germany to sondria north and wolf - dieter radmann. she commuted between her birth city and her family in houston, texas until she was nine years old. in the usa she lived mainly with her grandparents and her time there significantly shaped her musical development. besides her music career astrid north worked also as lecturer in hamburg at the hochschule fur musik und theater and as yoga teacher. north"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the terrible things that go on a stone's - throw away, that touch us but that, nevertheless, do not prevent us from continuing to live and enjoy the evening's barbecue \". musically, the song's fuzzy, choppy guitar line bears the influence of the pretty things and the kinks. release and promotion \" et moi, et moi, et moi \" was released as the lead track on a four - track ep ( epl. 8461 ) by vogue in france in august 1966. in the uk and the netherlands, it was released as a 2 - track 7 \" single, with \" mini, mini, mini \" as the b - side. in germany, \" mini, mini, mini \" was released as an a - side, backed with \" et moi, et moi, et moi \". for the italian market, an italian - language version titled \" il mundo va cosi \" was recorded. a version in japanese was also attempted but was not released. dutronc performed \" et moi, et moi, et moi \" on the french television show le palmares des chansons, broadcast on channel one by the office de radiodiffusion television francaise on 29 september 1966. he also toured to promote the single. reception \" et moi, et moi, et moi \" reached number 2 in the french singles chart in september 1966 and number 7 in the swiss chart the following month. it also gained popularity on the british mod scene where, despite the language barrier, it was appreciated as satirising the folk revival movement. cultural historian larry portis describes the arrival of dutronc on the french music scene, along with that of michel polnareff at around the same time, as representing \" the first french rock music that can be considered a musically competent and non - imitative incorporation of african - american and african - american - british influences \". for portis, dutronc marks a break with the literary tradition of french chanson in his creative use of the sounds, rather than just the syntax, of the language. \" et moi, et moi, et moi \" is featured in the coffee table book 1001 songs you must hear before you die, published in 2010. in 2011, it was included in a series of 41 articles on songs that \" define france \", published in le figaro. cover versions the british band mungo jerry reached number 3 in the uk singles chart in 1973 with an english - language reinterpretation of \" et moi, et moi, et moi \""
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "song, the ultimate self - diagnosis on a state of schizophrenia, [ and ] the portrait of a nervous breakdown. \" barrett, by the beginning of the recording sessions for a saucerful of secrets, was already shrinking into a delirious state of mind, exacerbated by his feelings of alienation from the rest of the band. the common interpretation of the lyrics is that they reflect his schizophrenia and it has been argued that they could also be read as a criticism of the other band members for forcing him out. king said of the song : \" the most alienated, extraordinary lyrics. it's not addressed to the band, it's addressed to the whole world. he was completely cut off. \" jenner said \" i think every psychiatrist should be made to listen to those songs [ \" jugband blues \", \" scream thy last scream \" and \" vegetable man \" ]. i think they should be part of the curriculum of every medical college along with those van gogh paintings like the crows. \" \" jugband blues \" is one of two songs ( the other being \" set the controls for the heart of the sun \" ) from a saucerful of secrets that were later included on the compilation album echoes : the best of pink floyd. the song was preceded on the compilation by \" wish you were here \", with lyrics by roger waters written in tribute to barrett. the band opal released a cover of the song on the barrett tribute album beyond the wildwood in 1987. personnel syd barrett – acoustic guitar, electric guitar, lead vocals richard wright – farfisa organ, tin whistle roger waters – bass guitar nick mason – drums, castanets, kazoowith : the salvation army international staff bandray bowes ( cornet ), terry camsey ( cornet ), mac carter ( trombone ), les condon ( e♭ bass ), maurice cooper ( euphonium ), ian hankey ( trombone ), george whittingham ( b♭ bass ), plus one other uncredited musician. high coal, west virginia high coal or highcoal is an unincorporated community and coal town located in boone county, west virginia, united states. the lump the lump is a short animated film released in 1991. it tells the story of an unattractive and unpopular man named george. one day, a lump appears on his head that looks like an attractive face. by pretending the lump is his real face, he gains fame and fortune, but soon he gets into trouble when he enters into the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") – vocals on alouette shake it up, shake it off ( released 2012 ) – compilation of various artists keep hoping machine running – songs of woody guthrie ( released 2012 ) – compilation of various artists apple apple – the harmonica pocket ( released 2013 ) – vocals on monkey love simpatico – rennee and friends ( released 2015 ) – writer and vocals on i am not afraid sundrops – the harmonica pocket ( released 2015 ) – vocals on digga dog kid o valencia! \" o valencia! \" is the fifth single by the indie rock band the decemberists, and the first released from their fourth studio album, the crane wife. the music was written by the decemberists and the lyrics by colin meloy. it tells a story of two star - crossed lovers. the singer falls in love with a person who belongs to an opposing gang. at the end of the song, the singer's lover jumps in to defend the singer, who is confronting his lover's brother ( the singer's \" sworn enemy \" ) and is killed by the bullet intended for the singer. track listing the 7 \" single sold in the uk was mispressed, with \" culling of the fold \" as the b - side despite the artwork and record label listing \" after the bombs \" as the b - side. music videos for the \" o valencia! \" music video, the decemberists filmed themselves in front of a green screen and asked fans to complete it by digitally adding in background images or footage. stephen colbert of the colbert report, having recently asked fans to do the same with a video of him with a light saber in front of a green screen, brought up the decemberists on his segment \" look who's riding on my coattails now \" and accused the band of stealing the idea. the decemberists'response was to challenge stephen colbert to a guitar solo showdown on december 20, 2006, on the colbert report. on january 19, 2007, the decemberists premiered an alternate music video of \" o valencia! \", directed by aaron stewart - ahn, on mtv2. the video follows a character named patrick, played by meloy, as he and his love francesca ( lisa molinaro ), daughter of \" the boss \", plan an escape to an unknown location. at a cafe, a man in a suit, portrayed by the band member chris funk, tells him to hide in the \" valencia \" hotel ( the super value inn on north interstate avenue in portland, oregon ) while he gets them the necessary documentation to"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the family and author of \" lives of the berkeleys \". he was born in berkeley castle in gloucestershire, the eldest son and heir of thomas de berkeley, 3rd baron berkeley by his wife lady margaret mortimer. in august 1338 berkeley married elizabeth le despenser, daughter of hugh despenser the younger by his wife eleanor de clare. by elizabeth he had seven children as follows : thomas de berkeley, 5th baron berkeley ( 1352 / 3 - 1417 ), eldest son and heir, who married margaret de lisle, baroness lisle sir james de berkeley ( born c. 1355 – 13 june 1405 ) married elizabeth bluet ; one of their sons was james berkeley, 1st baron berkeley john de berkeley ( c. 1357 – 1381 ) maurice de berkeley ( born c. 1358 ) married jone hereford catherine de berkeley ( born c. 1360 ) agnes de berkeley ( born c. 1363 ) elizabeth de berkeley ( born c. 1365 ) ancestry eleanor beauchamp, duchess of somerset lady eleanor beauchamp, baroness de ros and duchess of somerset ( september 1408 – 6 march 1467 ) was the second daughter of richard de beauchamp, 13th earl of warwick and elizabeth de berkeley, daughter of thomas de berkeley, 5th baron berkeley. first marriage on 17 december 1423, lady eleanor was married to thomas de ros, 8th baron de ros. they were parents of the following surviving issue : margaret de ros ( b. 1425 – d. 10 december 1488 ), married firstly ( as his second wife ) william de botreaux, 3rd baron botreaux ( d. 1462 ), secondly thomas burgh, 1st baron burgh of gainsborough. thomas de ros, 9th baron de ros ( b. 9 september 1427 – d. 17 may 1464 ) richard ros ( b. 8 march 1429 – after 1492 ) second marriage eleanor married edmund beaufort, 2nd duke of somerset sometime between 1431 and 1433 in an unlicensed marriage, although this was pardoned on 7 march 1438. he was the son of john beaufort, 1st earl of somerset and lady margaret holland. they had the following surviving issue : eleanor beaufort, countess of ormonde ( b. between 1431 and 1433 - d. august 16, 1501 ), married firstly james butler, 5th earl of ormonde and secondly sir robert spencer. joan beaufort ( b. 1433 – d. 11 august 1518 ), married firstly robert st"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "an adolescent \" in 997, substantiate the reliability of the latest year ( 975 ). stephen's lesser legend adds that he was born in esztergom, which implies that he was born after 972 because his father, geza, grand prince of the hungarians, chose esztergom as royal residence around that year. geza promoted the spread of christianity among his subjects by force, but never ceased worshipping pagan gods. both his son's greater legend and the nearly contemporaneous thietmar of merseburg described geza as a cruel monarch, suggesting that he was a despot who mercilessly consolidated his authority over the rebellious hungarian lords. hungarian chronicles agree that stephen's mother was sarolt, daughter of gyula, a hungarian chieftain with jurisdiction either in transylvania or in the wider region of the confluence of the rivers tisza and maros. many historians — including pal engel and gyula kristo — propose that her father was identical with \" gylas \", who had been baptized in constantinople around 952 and \" remained faithful to christianity \", according to byzantine chronicler john skylitzes. however, this identification is not unanimously accepted ; historian gyorgy gyorffy states that it was not sarolt's father, but his younger brother, who was baptized in the byzantine capital. in contrast with all hungarian sources, the polish - hungarian chronicle and later polish sources state that stephen's mother was adelhaid, an otherwise unknown sister of duke mieszko i of poland, but the reliability of this report is not accepted by modern historians. stephen was born as vajk, a name derived from the turkic word baj, meaning \" hero \", \" master \", \" prince \" or \" rich \". stephen's greater legend narrates that he was baptized by the saintly bishop adalbert of prague, who stayed in geza's court several times between 983 and 994. however, saint adalbert's nearly contemporaneous legend, written by bruno of querfurt, does not mention this event. accordingly, the date of stephen's baptism is unknown : gyorffy argues that he was baptized soon after birth, while kristo proposes that he only received baptism just before his father's death in 997. stephen's official hagiography, written by bishop hartvic and sanctioned by pope innocent iii, narrates that he \" was fully instructed"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", grand duchess of luxembourg maria teresa ( born maria teresa mestre y batista ; 22 march 1956 ) is the grand duchess of luxembourg as the wife of grand duke henri, who acceded to the throne in 2000. early life and education maria teresa was born on 22 march 1956 in marianao, havana, cuba, to jose antonio mestre y alvarez ( 1926 – 1993 ) and wife maria teresa batista y falla de mestre ( 1928 – 1988 ), both from bourgeois families of spanish descent. she is also the granddaughter of agustin batista y gonzalez de mendoza, who was the founder of the trust company of cuba, the most powerful cuban bank prior to the cuban revolution. in october 1959, at the time of the cuban revolution, maria teresa mestre ’ s parents left cuba with their children, because the new government headed by fidel castro confiscated their properties. the family settled in new york city, where as a young girl she was a pupil at marymount school. from 1961 she carried on her studies at the lycee francais de new york. in her childhood, maria teresa mestre took ballet and singing courses. she practices skiing, ice - skating and water sports. she later lived in santander, spain, and in geneva, switzerland, where she became a swiss citizen. in 1980, maria teresa graduated from the graduate institute of international and development studies in geneva with a degree in political sciences. while studying there, she met her future husband henri of luxembourg. social and humanitarian interests soon after her marriage, maria teresa and the then hereditary grand duke henri established the prince henri and princess maria teresa foundation to help those with special needs integrate fully into society. in 2001, she and her husband created the grand duke and grand duchess foundation, launched upon the accession of the couple as the new grand duke and duchess of luxembourg. in 2004, the grand duke henri and the grand duchess maria teresa foundation was created after the merging of the two previous foundations. in 1997, maria teresa was made a special ambassador for unesco, working to expand education for young girls and women and help to fight poverty. since 2005, maria teresa has been the chairwoman of the international jury of the european microfinance award, which annually awards holders of microfinance and inclusive finance initiatives in developing countries. also, since 2006, maria teresa has been honorary president of the luxflag ( luxembourg fund labeling agency ), the first agency to label responsible microfinance investment funds around the world. on 19 april 2007, the grand duchess"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "also writer ) balls out ( 2014 ) crunch time ( 2016 ) winter sleepers winter sleepers ( german : winterschlafer meaning \" hibernators \" ) is a 1997 german film directed by tom tykwer. it was premiered at the locarno international film festival. plot the film is set in the deeply snowy alpine winter resort of berchtesgaden in bavaria ; the story begins shortly after christmas day, with five people returning, not all of whom are connected. laura, a surgical nurse, and rebecca, a translator, live together in the house that laura inherited from her great aunt. rene is a projectionist in a cinema. marco, rebecca's boyfriend, is a skiing instructor who drives an expensive alfa romeo. theo is a middle - aged farmer who lives with his wife edith, their daughter, and two sons on a poor farm nearby. when marco arrives, he is greeted passionately by rebecca, and tugged into the house. he leaves his car open outside, with the key still in the ignition. it is the early morning, and rene, walking drunkenly home, passes the house, taking pictures, among other things, of rebecca and marco having sex inside. finally, he climbs into the car and drives away. theo, meanwhile, is taking his horse to the veterinarian, but doesn't let his daughter come with him. he doesn't notice when she sneaks into the horse trailer with the animal. theo, distracted by his sons calling him on a walkie - talkie and driving on the wrong side of the road, almost collides with rene. the alfa romeo crashes off the road and into a snowdrift and rene is not hurt ; however, the horse trailer is flipped over and the girl and horse badly injured. theo is dazed, but rene, rather than helping, takes a photo of him, and as he walks off, theo is stricken by a strange snake - like scar on the back of rene's head. when theo is helped out of his truck by a passing driver, he shoots the injured horse on the spot and takes his daughter to the hospital where laura works. there, laura hears theo becoming obsessed with finding the man who caused the accident, to prove his own innocence : no - one believes that there was another car, because it is buried under snow. all he remembers was the shape of rene's scar. the young girl is operated - on and is in a coma, between life and death. meanwhile, marco reports the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "major, cornwall, 1550. on the deprivation of robert ferrar he was appointed by queen mary bishop of st. david's in 1554. he held the see until he was deprived of it, on the accession of elizabeth, about midsummer 1559. he then retired to wolvercote, near oxford, where some relatives, including the owens of godstow house, resided. he died at wolvercote on 23 december 1559, and was buried in the church there. john foxe in his acts and monuments of the church and thomas beard in his theatre of god's judgments state that morgan was'stricken by god's hand'with a malady ; foxe gives some gruesome details ; but anthony a wood could find no tradition to that effect among the inhabitants of wolvercote. notes nicolas spierinc nicolas spierinc was a flemish illuminator and scribe active in late 1400s. works attributed to him include the lettering of the hours of mary of burgundy. he was a student of medicine at the university at louvain, later changing his profession to a scribe and illuminator, moving to ghent, where he found success and wealth. he is known to have collaborated with both lieven van lathem and the master of mary of burgundy on prayer books of hours. notes sources de schryver, antoine. the prayer book of charles the bold. los angeles : getty publications, 2008. isbn 978 - 0 - 8923 - 6943 - 0 kren, thomas. illuminated manuscripts from belgium and the netherlands in the j. paul getty museum. los angeles : getty publications, 2010. isbn 978 - 1 - 6060 - 6014 - 8 william rede ( by 1529 – at least 1569 ) william rede ( born by 1529 - at least 1569 ) was an english politician during the reign of mary i of england. life rede was probably the son of the clothier thomas rede. he was probably the william who was from yate, gloucestershire and married a daughter of the clothier, walter bailey. he had a son, edward rede. in 1554, he was described as'of bristol ', suggesting a possible connection to william rede i. career rede was a member of parliament for devizes in october 1553. he was admitted to the middle temple. mary of england mary of england may refer to : mary i of england ( 1516 – 1558 ), queen of england from 1553 until"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "don barbour, then at butler university's arthur jordan conservatory in indianapolis, indiana, formed a barbershop quartet called hal's harmonizers. flanigan was a cousin of the barbours and joined the harmonizers beginning on september 20, 1948, becoming their lead vocalist. he also played trombone and double bass. in 1950, the four freshmen got a break when band leader stan kenton heard the quartet in dayton, ohio, and arranged for an audition with his label, capitol records, which signed the four later that year. in 1952, they released their first hit single \" it's a blue world \". further hits included \" mood indigo \" in 1954, \" day by day \" in 1955, and \" graduation day \" in 1956. throughout the 1950s and early 1960s, the four freshmen released a number of recordings, made film and television appearances, and performed in concert. the group eventually lost their mainstream following with the advent of the british pop bands of the 1960s. the group continued to perform under the management of flanigan, who maintained rights to the four freshmen name and was responsible for the group's changing cast of performers. flanigan retired as a performer in 1992, but continued his involvement with the group for several more years. he died of congestive heart failure at his home in las vegas, on may 15, 2011, aged 84. munnawar masoom munnawar masoom is an indian singer of qawwali. early life munnawar masoom was born in bhopal, madhya pradesh, india. career munnawar masoom is popular for his song husne muhabbat ka ada. he is known for his intense, powerful, energetic style and his rendering of pieces of the celebrated sufi mystic poet amir khusrow. he draws the audience closer, with renditions of lyrics by amir khusro and sufi kalam, explaining the meaning of the poetry behind a devotee's yearning for god. he performed on idea jalsa on doordarshan, times festival and pandit motiram pandit maniram sangeet samaroh organised by pandit jasraj. also he has performed with kailash kher awards and recognition munnawar masoom was given the title, fakr - e - madhya pradesh by government of madhya pradesh. alexander wesselsky alexander \" alexx \" wesselsky ( born 18 november 1968 ) is a german singer. he is the lead vocalist of neue deutsche harte band eisbrecher and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the village's true ruler, were murdered by the current chieftain and his daughter. with the aid of an inspector and his daughter, bomba battles the usurpers in the cave where his parents were buried. cast johnny sheffield as bomba karen sharpe as linda ward walter sande as mr. ward suzette harbin as boru martin wilkins as chief gamboso morris buchanan as kokoli leonard mudie as commissioner barnes don blackman as boru's lieutenant george blair ( director ) george blair ( december 6, 1905 – april 19, 1970 ) was an american film director who worked generally on supporting features including many b - westerns. two of his earliest films were british - set thriller films starring c. aubrey smith, made for republic pictures. selected filmography director secrets of scotland yard ( 1944 ) a sporting chance ( 1945 ) scotland yard investigator ( 1945 ) gangs of the waterfront ( 1945 ) affairs of geraldine ( 1946 ) that's my gal ( 1947 ) the trespasser ( 1947 ) exposed ( 1947 ) madonna of the desert ( 1948 ) lightnin'in the forest ( 1948 ) king of the gamblers ( 1948 ) daredevils of the clouds ( 1948 ) homicide for three ( 1948 ) rose of the yukon ( 1949 ) duke of chicago ( 1949 ) streets of san francisco ( 1949 ) under mexicali stars ( 1950 ) silver city bonanza ( 1951 ) secrets of monte carlo ( 1951 ) desert pursuit ( 1952 ) perils of the jungle ( 1953 ) superman in scotland yard ( 1954 ) sabu and the magic ring ( 1957 ) the hypnotic eye ( 1960 ) tv series adventures of superman ( 1953 - 1958, tv series, 27 episodes casey jones ( 1957 - 1958, tv series, 23 episodes ) highway patrol ( 1957, tv series, 2 episodes ) harbor command ( 1958, tv series, 1 episode ) tales of the texas rangers ( 1958, tv series, 7 episodes ) death valley days ( 1959, tv series, 1 episode ) lassie ( 1959 – 1960, tv series, 3 episodes ) bonanza ( 1960, tv series, 1 episode ) wanted : dead or alive ( 1960, tv series, 10 episodes ) stagecoach west ( 1961, tv series, 2 episodes ) the littlest hobo ( 1963, tv series, 1 episode ) the adventures of superboy ( 1996, tv series ) tv shorts beach patrol ( 1959, tv short ) the adventures of superboy ( 1961, tv short ) bibliography richards, jeffrey. visions of yesterday. routledge, 1973. external"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "released 09 / 16 / 14 ) night night! ( released 03 / 17 / 15 ) beatles baby! ( released 09 / 18 / 2015 ) away we go! ( released 08 / 12 / 2016 ) winter party! ( released 11 / 18 / 16 ) jump for joy! ( released 08 / 18 / 17 ) sleep tight! ( released 01 / 19 / 18 ) keep it real! ( released 08 / 17 / 18 ) best beatles! ( released 03 / 29 / 19 ) flying high! ( released 08 / 16 / 19 ) bug out! ( released 05 / 1 / 20 ) happy heart! ( released 11 / 13 / 20 ) easy breezy! ( released 11 / 05 / 21 ) appearancesmany hands : family music for haiti cd ( released 2010 ) – compilation of various artists songs stories and friends : let's go play – charlie hope ( released 2011 ) – vocals on alouette shake it up, shake it off ( released 2012 ) – compilation of various artists keep hoping machine running – songs of woody guthrie ( released 2012 ) – compilation of various artists apple apple – the harmonica pocket ( released 2013 ) – vocals on monkey love simpatico – rennee and friends ( released 2015 ) – writer and vocals on i am not afraid sundrops – the harmonica pocket ( released 2015 ) – vocals on digga dog kid jim bob james robert morrison, known as jim bob, is a british musician and author. he was the singer of indie punk band carter the unstoppable sex machine. biography jim bob played in various bands during the late 1970s and early 1980s, including jamie wednesday, who were performing between 1984 and 1987. in 1987 jamie wednesday split up just before a gig at the london astoria. morrison and les \" fruitbat \" carter filled in, playing along to a backing tape, and carter usm was born. jim bob and les carter had known each other since the late 1970s, when their bands the ballpoints ( featuring jim on vocals ) and dead clergy ( les on bass and vocals ) used to rehearse at the same studio behind streatham station. when the ballpoints'bassist quit at the end of 1980, carter joined the band, who than went on to play several gigs under the name peter pan's playground. he was a member of carter usm. the band split up in 1997. since carter usm, jim bob has released two albums and three singles with his disco - pop - punk group jim's super stereoworld, seven solo albums as jim bob"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "percent of hydrogen, o is the mass percent of oxygen, and s is the mass percent of sulfur in the coal. with these constants, q is given in kilojoules per kilogram. see also coal assay techniques energies per unit mass heat of combustion jugband blues \" jugband blues \" is a song by the english psychedelic rock band pink floyd, released on their second album, a saucerful of secrets, in 1968. written by syd barrett, it was his sole compositional contribution to the album, as well as his last published for the band. barrett and pink floyd's management wanted the song to be released as a single, but were vetoed by the rest of the band and producer norman smith. \" jugband blues \" is directed towards anyone within barrett's proximity. background and recording \" jugband blues \" was written around the same time as \" vegetable man \". both songs contain the same cynical humour, but while on \" vegetable man \" barrett focuses his humour on himself, on \" jugband blues \" it is directed towards those around him. \" jugband blues \" was either wholly or partly recorded on 19 october 1967 at de lane lea studios. the interview with producer norman smith, recorded for the dvd documentary meddle : a classic album under review ( 2007 ), suggests that at least two separate recording sessions took place. the first session was evidently to record the basic pink floyd band track, which was possibly cut at emi's abbey road studios, since smith clearly states in the interview that he was unable to use abbey road for the brass band session, and was obliged to book de lane lea studios in holborn instead. smith's description of the de lane lea session implies that it was specifically booked to overdub the brass band onto an existing band track, and he makes no mention of the other members of the group, suggesting that only barrett and the members of the brass band were present for this overdub session. according to smith, it had been his initial idea to add a brass arrangement to the basic track, which led barrett to suggest using a salvation army band. smith recalled that after some considerable effort he was able to contract the eight - piece salvation army international staff band for the session, which was booked from 7pm to 10pm, but barrett was almost an hour late arriving. smith then invited barrett to outline his musical ideas for the ensemble, but syd told them he wanted them to simply \" play whatever they want \" regardless of the rest of the group."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "villaronga. her most recent film is engendro ( 2005 ) under the direction of luis cabeza. selected filmography la gran familia ( 1962 ) the house that screamed ( 1969 ) the blood spattered bride ( 1972 ) the bell from hell ( 1973 ) the great house ( 1975 ) forget the drums ( 1975 ) fortunata y jacinta ( 1980 ) ultimas tardes con teresa ( 1983 ) the holy innocents ( 1984 ) moon child ( 1989 ) isabel bacardit maria isabel prenanosa bacardit ( born 1960 in barcelona ) is a spanish painter. biography isabel bacardit was born in barcelona, spain, in 1960. she starts her artistic education at the school of arts of poblenou, with miquel simo as her teacher, then moves on to the escola d ’ arts aplicades i oficis artistics ( llotja ) in barcelona. starting as an abstract painter, she paints on materials she finds in the street : cardboard, wood, etc. inspired by urban images, she paints using pigments mixed with sawdust and paper - paste to achieve densities and textures. her compositions are based on primary colours. in 1984 she is selected for the fifth biennale of barcelona - young contemporary painting. in 1985 she takes part in the first exhibition of young art in madrid and in the first biennale of young cultural productions of the european mediterranean. in 1986 she is again selected for the second exhibition of young art in madrid. with the unexpected death of her partner, the painter xavier vidal i banchs in 1984, bacardit changes the theme of her work, taking inspiration now from the accidental changes of life. she creates a series of works based on the disasters of war by goya and paints proceeding from photographs of accidents taken from newspapers. she also changes her palette, turning to dark and earthen colours. in 1986, due to the works in preparation for the 1992 olympics, her paintings reflect the transformation of barcelona, taking machines and diggers as her main motives. in 1987 she illustrates the poem helicon by bruno montane krebs. she travels to berlin, where she resides for a year. here her themes are the signs of war, still visible on the buildings in the divided city. she exhibits in the gallery vendemmia with the title \" this is my silence \". in 1988 she moves to mallorca, where she comes in contact with the theatre works of the polish author tadeusz kantor. she creates the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "company of several corrupt politicians. a national film board of canada film, the lump was written and directed by john weldon. harvey atkin contributed the voice. it was nominated for the genie award for best animated short at the 13th genie awards in 1992, and won the gordon bruce award for humor at the ottawa international animation festival in that year. joel the lump of coal \" joel the lump of coal \" is a song by las vegas - based rock band the killers featuring late night talk show host jimmy kimmel. it was released on december 1, 2014. the song marks the ninth consecutive year in which the band has released a christmas song. as with their previous christmas releases, all proceeds from this song go to aids charities as part of the product red campaign. the song's announcement and debut occurred on jimmy kimmel live!, where the music video and a montage about the recording process aired. music video the animated music video first aired on jimmy kimmel live! ( december 1, 2014 ). the style of the video is similar to that of the stop motion animated rudolph the red - nosed reindeer ( 1964 ) and other rankin / bass productions holiday - themed films in digital collage form. the song tells the story of joel, a lump of coal living at the north pole. joel is excited when santa chooses him to be a child's present, but he is disappointed to learn that instead of being a special gift, santa is taking him to a naughty boy for christmas. joel reluctantly accepts his fate, but he soon realizes that he is just the present the naughty boy needs to help him change his ways. at the end, selfless joel turns himself into a diamond to make the naughty boy happy. the song is written by jimmy kimmel, jonathan bines, and the killers ( flowers, keuning, vannucci and stoermer ) with additional material by tony barbieri. the video is directed by jonathan kimmel, produced by jennifer sharron, and edited by jason bielski. the animation is by sean michael solomon, julian petschek, jonathan kimmel, jesse griffith and patrick campbell, with bernd reinhardt as director of photography and jim alario as cameraman. the sound mix was recorded at henson studios, with field sound recorded by brian angely and todd jeanpierre. track listing digital download \" joel the lump of coal \" – 3 : 58 charts ministry of coal the ministry of coal is an indian government ministry headquartered in new delhi. the portfolio is held by cabinet"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "notch ( new folk records ) 2008 – the hibs the essential chieftains ( rca ) 2006 – the chieftains blue waltz 2004 – julee glaub evidence ( new folk records ) 2003 – laura mackenzie over the water ( heart productions ) 2002 – ross sutter little sparrow ( sugarhill ) 2001 – dolly parton lost in the loop ( green linnet ) 2001 – liz carroll shine ( swallowtail ) 2001 – katie mcmahon persevere 2000 – the proclaimers water from the well ( rca ) 2000 – the chieftains tis the season ( compass ) 1997 – laura mackenzie irish women musicians of america ( shanachie ) 1995 – cherish the ladies heartsongs ( sony ) 1994 – dolly parton mamma, will you buy me a banana? ( heart productions ) 1991 – ross sutter blue mesa ( red house ) 1989 – peter ostroushko liz carroll ( green linnet ) 1988 – with liz carroll sean o'driscoll ( shanachie / meadowlark ) 1987 – sean o'driscoll capel street ( capelhouse ) 1986 – james kelly the streets of my old neighborhood ( rounder ) 1983 – peter ostroushko sluz duz music ( rounder ) 1982 – peter ostroushko compilations a harvest home : center for irish music live recordings, vol. 5 2013 strings across the north shore 2009 young irish musicians weekend live! 2008 – with james kelly and paddy o'brien new folk records sampler 2007 ( new folk records ) 2007 masters of the irish guitar ( shanachie ) 2006 the independence suite ( celtic crossings ) 2005 – with randal bays simply folk sampler 3 ( wisconsin public radio ) 2005 festival international des arts traditionnels de quebec ( folklore ) 2004 – with trian the ice palace – irish originals from minnesota ( imda ) 2001 the last bar – irish music from minnesota ( imda ) 2000 alternate tunings guitar collection ( string letter ) 2000 – with trian as they pass through ( kieran's ) 2000 best of thistle and shamrock, vol. 1 ( hearts of space ) 1999 – with altan celtic colours international festival – the second wave ( stephen mcdonald ) 1999 – with altan a winter's tale ( universal ) 1998 – with altan gaelic roots ( kells ) 1997 – with james kelly, paddy o'brien and gerry o'connor celtic music from mountain stage ( blue plate ) 1997 – with altan hunger no more ( eire arts ) 1997 caspar babypants caspar babypants is"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was a descendant of the ancestor of his tribe, kayı son of gun son of oghuz khagan, the legendary progenitor of the oghuz turks. isabella of france, dauphine of viennois isabella of france and burgundy ( 1312 – april 1348 ) was the daughter of philip v of france and joan ii, countess of burgundy. life when isabella was only two years old, her mother was placed under house arrest because it was thought she was having love affairs. joan was released the following year since isabella's father, philip refused to divorce her. her aunt, blanche of burgundy had been imprisoned in the fortress of chateau gaillard in 1314 along with isabella's other aunt, margaret of burgundy. in 1316, her father became the king of france. the same year, her marriage with guigues viii of viennois was contracted. in 1322, however, her young father died, which devastated the family. although isabella was still in grief, she was married in 1323, when she was just 11 years old. her husband, guigues, was killed while besieging the savoyard castle of la perriere in 1333, and was succeeded by his brother humbert ii. in 1335, isabella married john iii, lord of faucogney. she was widowed a second a time as john died in 1345, this marriage was childless. isabella herself died of the bubonic plague ( black death ) in april 1348. beatrice of bourbon, queen of bohemia beatrice of bourbon ( 1320 – 23 december 1383 ) was a french noblewoman. a member of the house of bourbon, she was by marriage queen of bohemia and countess of luxembourg. she was the youngest daughter of louis i, duke of bourbon, and mary of avesnes. life marriage on 28 september 1330, queen elisabeth of bohemia, wife of king john of bohemia, died : \" the news was that the king, distraught for the loss of his wife manifested his feelings using mourning clothes, after all, they were married for twenty years, and yet remained completely himself with a brief time, this was in bohemia, the other side used to be mostly in their county or elsewhere, where he discussed the matter. \" despite the fact that john and elisabeth became estranged during the last years of their marriage, the king remained a widower for the next four years. the french king philip vi wanted to tie john more closely with france, and he suggested to the bohemian king a second marriage"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "funky from chicago ( bluesway, 1973 ) dream ( mcm, 1977 ) sweet little angel ( black & blue, 1978 ) easy blues ( lafayette leak, 1978 ) blues show! live at the pit inn ( p - vine, 1982 ; co - featuring carey bell ) so - called friends ( rooster blues, 1985 ) john littlejohn's blues party ( wolf records, 1989 ) when your best friend turns his back on you ( jsp records, 1989 ) dream ( storyville records, 1995 ; recorded live in 1976 ) sweet little angel ( black and blue records, 2006 ) compilation albums slidin'( chess records, 1991, with elmore james and hound dog taylor ) singles \" kitty o \" / \" johnny's jive \" ( margaret records, 1966 ) \" what in the world ( you gonna do ) \" / \" can't be still \" ( terrell records, 1966 ) \" father popcorn ( just got to town ) \" ( t - s - d records, 1968, backed by \" i am back home \" by bo dud and johnny twist ) \" 29 ways \" / \" i need lovin'\" ( t - s - d records, 1968 ) \" dream / catfish blues \" ( joliet records, 1968 ) \" shake your moneymaker \" ( love records, 1970 ) \" she's 19 years old \" / \" i wanna go home \" ( ace records, 1975 ) \" poor man's blues \" ( full scope records, 1980 ) \" bloody tears \" / \" just got in town \" ( weis records ) jackie scott john \" jackie \" scott ( 22 december 1933 – june 1978 ), also known as jack scott or johnny scott, was a former northern ireland international footballer and football manager who played as an outside forward for manchester united, grimsby town and york city in the 1950s and 1960s. club career born in belfast, scott played football for boyland youth club and ormond star in northern ireland, before moving to england as an apprentice with manchester united. he signed his first professional contract with united in october 1951, and made his debut a year later, playing on the left wing in a 6 – 2 defeat to wolverhampton wanderers on 4 october 1952. however, due to the competition for places in the manchester united first team, scott's appearances were few and far between, having made just three appearances when he left for grimsby town in june 1956. scott flourished at grimsby, his performances catching the attention of the northern irish selectors, who called him up for a b international"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and concerts. her father was an amateur sax player and lover of big band music. consequently, sanborn had an early introduction to jazz music and its major performers. career self - released in 2008, peaceful sounds is sanborn's debut album, combining jazz and new age music. the sometimes dark and philosophical album garnered almost immediate international radio attention. she followed it with small galaxy ( 2010 ), a more upbeat album which reached no. 4 on radio station wsca's top chart. blues for breakfast ( 2011 ), featured grammy nominee scott petito on bass, chris carey on drums, and wayne ricci on trumpet. the title track showcased sanborn's love of jazz history and her affection for the famed musicians of the 1930s - 50s who performed on new york's 52nd street. sanborn said, \" i wrote the song,'blues for breakfast ', as a fond tribute to the jazz masters of days gone by. on new york's 52nd street, the greats would'walk the high wire'and enthrall and inspire new generations of jazz players. as jazz continues to evolve in the modern era, i imagine the masters are looking down and nodding their approval. \" in 2011, sanborn released her single, \" magnetized, \" dedicated to film historian and turner classic movies host robert osborne. a fan of classic movies, sanborn composed the jazz love song as an homage to the power of attraction exhibited by film stars. six degrees of cool ( 2012 ) showcased sanborn's cool jazz roots. the album includes \" bitter winter \" and \" shanty man, \" songs referring to societal effects of economic depression. \" drawing from renowned influences such as cool jazz giants miles davis, chet baker, and anita o'day, sanborn's new album brings cool jazz into today's contemporary scene. \" sultry night ( 2013 ) includes songs honoring anita o'day and cary grant. sanborn composed, arranged, sang, played piano, and produced the album. sanborn won a 2015 american songwriting award for \" fantasy, \" the first single released from her 2015 album, lights of laniakea. kej worked with sanborn on the album lights of laniakea ( 2015 ). says sanborn, \" back in 2014 at the university of hawaii, scientists mapped a new supercluster that contains our own galaxy, the milky way. they named it laniakea, which means,'immeasurable heaven.'the album, lights of lan"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##rsu. in this exile, she composed the song nin me sara, the performance of which was intended to persuade the goddess inanna ( as istar the patron goddess of her dynasty ) to intervene on behalf of the akkadian empire. at least, king naram - sin succeeded in putting down the rebellion of lugal - ane and other kings and restored the akkadian central authority for the remaining years of his reign. probably enheduanna then returned to her office in the city of ur. archaeological artifact in 1927, as part of excavations at ur, british archaeologist sir leonard woolley discovered an alabaster disk shattered into several pieces, which has since been reconstructed. the reverse side of the disk identifies enheduanna as the wife of nanna and daughter of sargon of akkad. the front side shows the high priestess standing in worship as what has been interpreted as a nude male figure pours a libation. irene winter states that \" given the placement and attention to detail \" of the central figure, \" she has been identified as enheduanna \" two seals bearing her name, belonging to her servants and dating to the sargonic period, have been excavated at the giparu at ur. two of the works attributed to enheduanna, \" the exaltation of inanna \" and \" inanna and ebih \" have survived in numerous manuscripts due to their presence in the decad, an advanced scribal curriculum in the first babylonian empire of the 18th and 17th centuries bce. black et al. suggest that \" perhaps enheduanna has survived in scribal literature \" due to the \" continuing fascination with the dynasty of her father sargon of akkad \". attributed works the first person to connect the disk and seals with literary works excavated in nippur was adam falkenstein, who observed that the temple hymns and two hymns to inanna : the exaltation of inanna and another \" hymn to inanna \" ( at the time not yet reconstructed ) contained references to enheduanna. falkenstein suggested that this might be evidence of enheduanna's authorship, but acknowledged that the hymns are only known from the later old babylonian period and that more work would need to be done constructing and analyzing the received texts before any conclusions could be made. in 1989, westenholz suggested that inanna and ebih and two other hymns, to nanna at ur, might also have been written by her. temple hymns"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Jugband Blues"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Are both Open Mobile and Primestar located in the same country?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "), in which peter sellers played three roles, one of them in drag. his later films included hello down there ( 1969 ), black eye ( 1974 ), the british sex comedy the bunny caper aka sex play ( 1974 ), boss nigger ( 1975 ) and the swiss conspiracy ( 1976 ). arnold began his television career in 1955 with several episodes of science fiction theater. he went on to direct the long - running television series perry mason and peter gunn. he also directed episodes of such television shows as nanny and the professor, alias smith and jones, the fall guy, the brady bunch, gilligan's island, wonder woman, ellery queen, mr. terrific, mr. lucky, and the san pedro beach bums, as well as the tv movie marilyn : the untold story ( 1980 ). death and legacy arnold died of arteriosclerosis in woodland hills, los angeles, california at the age of 75. later that year, the ucla film archive held a tribute \" jack arnold : the incredible thinking man \" film festival which screened a number of his films. the archive also produced and screened a bio - documentary about his life, the incredible thinking man. awards and nominations monster on the campus monster on the campus ( a. k. a. monster in the night and stranger on the campus ) is a 1958 american black - and - white science fiction / horror film from universal - international, produced by joseph gershenson, directed by jack arnold, from a script by david duncan, that stars arthur franz, joanna cook moore, nancy walters, troy donahue, and whit bissell. the film was theatrically released as a double feature with the british horror film blood of the vampire. the film's storyline tells of a university science professor who accidentally comes into contact with the irradiated blood of a coelacanth, which causes him to \" regress \" to being a primitive caveman. plot dr. donald blake, a science professor at dunsford university, receives a coelacanth. a student, jimmy, asks blake if the fish is really a million years old. blake replies, \" it's the species that's old. no change in millions of years. see, the coelacanth is a living fossil, immune to the forces of evolution \". blake teaches his students that man is the only creature that can decide whether to evolve or devolve and that \" unless we learn to control the instincts we've inherited from our ape - like ancestors"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "distribution agreements. he co - founded adetel, the first company to provide internet access to residential communities and businesses in mexico. after becoming general manager of adetel, he developed a partnership with tv azteca in order to create the first internet access prepaid card in the country known as the toditocard. later in his career, john farrell worked for televisa in mexico city as director of business development for esmas. com. there he established a strategic alliance with a leading telecommunications provider to launch co - branded internet and telephone services. he also led initial efforts to launch social networking services, leveraging televisa ’ s content and media channels. google farrel joined google in 2004 as director of business development for asia and latin america. on april 7, 2008, he was promoted to the position of general manager for google mexico, replacing alonso gonzalo. he is now director of youtube in latin america, responsible for developing audiences, managing partnerships and growing google ’ s video display business. john is also part of google ’ s latin america leadership management team and contributes to google ’ s strategy in the region. he is vice president of the iab ( interactive advertising bureau ), a member of the amipci ( mexican internet association ) advisory board, an active endeavor mentor, and member of ypo. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "to film, because i normally don't believe the film has much to do with the novel. i wasn't at the screening at the melbourne film festival but i never want to screen a film at a festival again. that screening actually killed the release. it got bad reviews in a few places, so roadshow wouldn't even release it. i think that as an australian bush film, it is a very, very original film, a highly original piece. the forest, the beauty of the land, that's the altar, and the sacrifice is the innocence and youth. you have a sacrifice on an altar. but it gave me enormous satisfaction because the finished film is very nicely tuned, minimal when you look at the way it's crafted... but that's not what the reviewers want, a bush film like this. that's not very australian, is it? hal needham hal brett needham ( march 6, 1931 – october 25, 2013 ) was an american stuntman, film director, actor, writer, and nascar team owner. he is best known for his frequent collaborations with actor burt reynolds, usually in films involving fast cars, such as smokey and the bandit ( 1977 ), hooper ( 1978 ), the cannonball run ( 1981 ) and stroker ace ( 1983 ). in his later years, needham moved out of stunt work, and focused his energy on the world land speed record project. in 2001, needham received a lifetime achievement award from the taurus world stunt awards, and in 2012, he was awarded a governors award by the academy of motion picture arts and sciences. early years needham was born in memphis, tennessee, the son of edith may ( nee robinson ) and howard needham. he was the youngest of three children. raised in arkansas and missouri, needham served in the united states army as a paratrooper during the korean war, worked as a treetopper ( an arborist who performs tree topping services ), and was a billboard model for viceroy cigarettes while beginning a career in hollywood as a motion picture stuntman. career needham's first break was as the stunt double for actor richard boone on the popular tv western have gun, will travel. needham trained under john wayne's stunt double chuck roberson and quickly became one of the top stuntmen of the 1960s on such films as how the west was won, the bridge at remagen, mclintock!, the war lord, and little big man. he doubled regularly"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in healthcare. once landing in a field that combined her strengths and her passions, she quickly climbed the corporate ladder, helping found the first direct - to - consumer advertising agency for healthcare brands, called consumer healthworks, part of wpp. a few years later, she moved to omnicom group, building a direct to consumer practice for harrison and star where she went on to become president, then to merkley and partners where she was ceo of the healthcare division. from merkley, she moved to bbdo where she was ceo of bbdo world health as well as managing director and chief integration officer. she then transitioned to tbwa \\ chiat \\ day as ceo of the global healthcare practice as well as chairman and ceo of llns. devereux - mills left the field of advertising in 2009. hit with the triple threat of progressing cancer, opting to have cancer surgery, devereux - mills moved to san francisco where she founded parlay house, a salon - style gathering for women that now has a national presence and thousands of members who come together to connect about what they care about rather than what they \" do \". she is an active mentor of the she - can organization which takes high - performing women from post - genocide countries and helps them gain an american education so that they can then return to their countries and become the next generation of leaders. devereux - mills was one of the first supporting members of the ihug foundation which helps break the cycle of poverty for children in kabalagala, uganda by augmenting education with nutrition, healthcare and support services. until her retirement in april 2019, devereux - mills was one of a handful of women to serve as chairman of the board of a public company in her role at marchex in seattle, washington. devereux - mills first served as a director on the marchex board beginning in 2006, and was appointed chairman in october 2016. marchex is a leader in mobile marketing and call analytics. she was also on the board of lantern, a company that brought cognitive behavioral therapy ( cbt ) to people through mobile technology, thereby expanded access to clinical help and reduced the cost of care. combining her career success, her interest in creating opportunities to connect and empower women as well as her natural leadership skills, devereux - mills is now a public speaker, who is focusing on issues of female empowerment, reframing reciprocity, and creating a new version of feminism that can address the issues so prevalent in our society. book"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", and its work has gone towards helping to defragment and deoptionalise operators'recommendations. omtp's focus was on gathering and driving mobile terminal requirements, and publishing their findings in their recommendations. omtp was technology neutral, with its recommendations intended for deployment across the range of technology platforms, operating systems ( os ) and middleware layers. omtp is perhaps best known for its work in the field of mobile security, but its work encompassed the full range of mobile device capabilities. omtp published recommendations in 2007 and early 2008 on areas such as positioning enablers, advanced device management, ims and mobile voip. later, the advanced trusted environment : omtp tr1 and its supporting document,'security threats on embedded consumer devices'were released, with the endorsement of the uk home secretary, jacqui smith. omtp also published requirements document addressing support for advanced sim cards. this document defines also advanced profiles for smart card web server, high speed protocol, mobile tv and contactless. omtp has also made significant progress in getting support for the use of micro - usb as a standard connector for data and power. a full list of their recommendations can be found at gsma. com. bondi in 2008, omtp launched a new initiative called bondi ( named after the australian beach ) ; the initiative defined new interfaces ( javascript apis ) and a security framework ( based on xacml policy description ) to enable the access to mobile phone functionalities ( application invocation, application settings, camera, communications log, gallery, location, messaging, persistent data, personal information, phone status, user interaction ) from browser and widget engine in a secure way. the bondi initiative also had an open source reference implementation at https : / / web. archive. org / web / 20130509121758 / https : / / web. archive. org / web / 20130509121758 / http : / / bondi. omtp. org / /. an approved release 1. 0 of bondi was issued in june 2009. an open source project for a comprehensive bondi sdk was started at https : / / web. archive. org / web / 20130528132818 / http : / / bondisdk. org /. universal charging system in february 2009, omtp expanded its local connectivity specification ( based on micro - usb ) to describe requirements for a common charger and common connector to enable sharing the same battery charger through different"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and awe. they published their concept in shock and awe : achieving rapid dominance, a 1996 monograph of the national defense university. in 1977, he was appointed by president jimmy carter as chairman of the military liaison committee to the united states department of energy. jake eisenhart jacob henry \" ol'jake \" eisenhart ( october 3, 1922 – december 20, 1987 ) was an american left - handed pitcher in major league baseball who appeared in one game for the cincinnati reds in 1944. the 6'3½ \", 195 lb. left - hander was a native of perkasie, pennsylvania. eisenhart is one of many ballplayers who only appeared in the major leagues during world war ii. after attending juniata college, he was signed by the reds to a 30 - day trial contract, but his only big league action came on june 10, 1944 in a home game against the st. louis cardinals at crosley field. he entered the game with two out in the top of the ninth inning, and the reds behind 18 – 0. the pitcher he came in to relieve was 15 - year - old joe nuxhall, who had just made his major league debut. eisenhart walked the first batter he faced, george fallon, then got the last out, retiring opposing pitcher mort cooper on a foul out. his total major league experience ended up lasting only 1 / 3 of an inning. he was released by the reds on june 24. eisenhart also served in the army during world war ii, and toiled three years in the philadelphia athletics organization, but never made it back to the major leagues. he died in 1987 in huntingdon, pennsylvania. james michael ullman james michael ullman ( 1925 – 1997 ) was an american novelist and newspaper writer / editor known for his work in and about the chicago area. education, employment, war service ullman served in world war ii and the u. s. navy for two and a half years, and also served as an air force civilian employee on guam. ullman became a newspaperman soon after. he served as police reporter on the la porte, indiana herald - argus, was editor of the skokie, il news and served as head of the united press bureau's chicago desk. ullman was educated at chicago's wright junior college and de paul university, eventually receiving a masters in journalism from northwestern university in 1954. he won a prize in the ellery queen magazine's 1953 contest with his first story anything new on the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of her own foundation, grand duchess maria teresa set up a project called projet de la main tendue after visiting the bujumbura prison in 2009 in burundi. the purpose of this project is to liberate minor people from prison and to give them new opportunities for their future. in october 2016, maria teresa accepted an invitation to join the eminent international council of patrons of the asian university for women ( auw ) in chittagong, bangladesh. the university, which is the product of east - west foundational partnerships ( bill and melinda gates foundation, open society foundation, ikea foundation, etc. ) and regional cooperation, serves extraordinarily talented women from 15 countries across asia and the middle east. in 2019, maria teresa presented her initiative \" stand speak rise up! \" to end sexual violence in fragile environments, launched in cooperation with the women ’ s forum and with the support of the luxembourg government. the conference is in partnership with the dr. denis mukwege foundation and we are not weapons of war. in 2020 the prime minister of luxembourg commissioned a report into the cour le grand ducal following concerns over its working. the report found that up to 1 / 3 of employees had left since 2015 and that \" the most important decisions in the field of personnel management, whether at the level of recruitment, assignment to the various departments or even at the dismissal level are taken by hrh the grand duchess. ” several newspaper reports at the time highlighted a'culture of fear'around the grand duchess and \" that no - one bar the prime minister dared confront her \". the report also raised concerns about the use of public funds to pay for the grand duchess'personal website and that this had been prioritised over the cour's own official website. there were also allegations that staff at the court has been subject to physical abuse and these reports were investigated by the luxembourg judicial police. in february 2023 it was reported by several luxembourg based media that the grand duchess had once again been accused of treating staff poorly during an outfit fitting in october 22. the incident even involved the prime minister of luxembourg having to speak to the grand duke and grand duchess about the treatment of the staff and commissioning a report into it. family maria teresa married prince henri of luxembourg in a civil ceremony on 4 february 1981 and a religious ceremony on 14 february 1981, since valentine's day was their favourite holiday. the consent of the grand duke had been previously given on 7 november 1980. she received a bouquet of red roses and a sugarcane as"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the daughter of painter zehra say and the aunt of pianist fazıl say. life emel say was born in 1927. her grandfather was a politician, who left the committee of union and progress and opened a dance hall. her mother zehra say was the first woman in modern turkey to be married at an official wedding. emel's mind was always on music. when she was fifteen, she received singing classes from professor carl ebert, who had established the ankara conservatory. at first, emel say wanted to be an opera artist, but she changed her mind when she fell in love with a piece of land in hatay, southern turkey. she had to put her interest in music on hold when she married. her husband fuat say, unlike the tolerance that fuat say had shown her mother zehra, did not send emel to school, nor was this really possible in hatay at the time. raising her three sons was the only thing she did until she divorced her husband when she was 30 years old. after her divorce, her interest in music did not come to fruition ; her mother got sick, so she had to focus on getting a job and income. she started her work life as the secretary of fuat bezmen. she worked for him for around ten years. she worked in the united states for about five years. when her mother, the famous painter zehra say, went into the later stages of alzheimer's disease, she was no longer able to continue painting. zehra made her daughter emel promise to finish her painting maui adası ( island of maui ), which she had started to paint from a postcard emel had brought back from a trip to hawaii. she did not know how she could paint. at first, she cried but then she tried to paint and from that point on did not stop. she completed her mother's painting and it was displayed at an exhibition at the cicek bar. there she was discovered by the sculptor gurdal duyar who at first asked what had happened to maui adası, and then when emel told him that her mother had insisted she finish it, she tried at it. duyar expressed to her that she was a natural talent and had been a painter within all along. if it was not for this reassuring encounter she may not have gone into painting at all in her life. she started painting after the age of 60. together with duyar, who became a close friend of hers and other friends and family"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "lady sings the blues ( 1972 ) john farrell ( businessman ) john farrell is the director of youtube in latin america. education farrell holds a joint mba degree from the university of texas at austin and instituto tecnologico de estudios superiores de monterrey ( itesm ). career his business career began at skytel, and later at iridium as head of business development, in washington dc, where he supported the design and launched the first satellite location service in the world and established international distribution agreements. he co - founded adetel, the first company to provide internet access to residential communities and businesses in mexico. after becoming general manager of adetel, he developed a partnership with tv azteca in order to create the first internet access prepaid card in the country known as the toditocard. later in his career, john farrell worked for televisa in mexico city as director of business development for esmas. com. there he established a strategic alliance with a leading telecommunications provider to launch co - branded internet and telephone services. he also led initial efforts to launch social networking services, leveraging televisa ’ s content and media channels. google farrel joined google in 2004 as director of business development for asia and latin america. on april 7, 2008, he was promoted to the position of general manager for google mexico, replacing alonso gonzalo. he is now director of youtube in latin america, responsible for developing audiences, managing partnerships and growing google ’ s video display business. john is also part of google ’ s latin america leadership management team and contributes to google ’ s strategy in the region. he is vice president of the iab ( interactive advertising bureau ), a member of the amipci ( mexican internet association ) advisory board, an active endeavor mentor, and member of ypo. peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in the film. following an extensive period in post - production, the film was eventually released on 9 july 1997. his next directorial feature, la fiancee de dracula ( the fiancee of dracula ) went into production in 1999. rollin had written the screenplay for the film, as he did with many of his previous works. during which time, rollin was receiving dialysis for kidney disease and for periods of time, did not remain with the film crew and production was shared with jean - noel delamarre in his absence, while rolling was staying at a hotel in caen. filming locations included the islands of chausey where the majority of the filming took place, a cemetery in epinay - champlatreux, a castle in blandy, seine - et - marne, and port of pourville - les - dieppes. long - time collaborators brigitte lahaie, catherine castel and nathalie perrey returned for prominent roles in the film. rollin's niece, sandrine thoquet appeared in the film as a young vampire burned by the rays of the sun. following production, rollin received a kidney transplant in october 2000 during the post - production which lasted for almost two years. the film was successfully shown in theatres on 14 august 2002, for which rollin was not completely satisfied of the release date. however, he was pleased that it was released to theaters and was somewhat well received. personal life and death rollin was married to simone rollin roth le gentil ( nee morel ), with whom he had two sons, serge and carel. he was married to simone until his death. rollin died on 15 december 2010 after a long battle with cancer and was survived by his wife simone, son serge and granddaughter gabrielle. he is buried at pere lachaise cemetery in paris. rollin's son, carel ( 1973 – 2001 ), and his wife, simone ( 1934 – 2016 ), rest alongside him. selected filmography the following list consists of jean rollin's mainstream works as both director and writer and not of his pseudonym or pornographic works. for a complete list of his entire work, including producer and acting credits, see full filmography. bibliography coulthart, john ( 8 december 2014 ). \" review of saga de xam by nicolas devil ( 1967 ) \". { feuilleton }. retrieved 16 october 2016. rollin, jean ( 1990 ). le temps d'un visage. ed. saint - germain de pres"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "network in 1996. technology primestar was a medium - powered dbs - style system utilizing fss technology that used a larger 3 - foot ( 91 cm ) satellite dish to receive signals. broadcast originally in analog, they later converted to digital technology. the system used the digicipher 1 system for conditional access control and video compression. the video format was mpeg - 2. primestar's satellite receivers were made by general instrument. primestar was owned by a consortium of cable television companies who leased equipment to subscribers through the local cable company. the company was in the process of converting to a high - powered dbs platform when it was purchased and shut down by directv. the tempo - 1 and tempo - 2 dbs satellites acquired by primestar from the defunct askyb were renamed directv - 5 and directv - 6, respectively. history the system initially launched using medium - powered fss satellites that were facing obsolescence with the onset of high - powered dbs and its much smaller, eighteen - inch satellite dishes. in a move to convert the platform to dbs, primestar, originally based in bala cynwyd, pennsylvania before moving to the suburbs of denver, colorado in 1997, bid for the 110 - degree satellite location that was eventually awarded to a never - launched direct broadcast satellite service by mci and news corporation called askyb, or american sky broadcasting, named after news corp's british sky broadcasting, also named as a combination of the merged companies british satellite broadcasting and sky television. the askyb company sold the incomplete tempo 1 and tempo 2 dbs satellites to primestar in the process of going out of business. primestar launched tempo - 2 in 1997 but it was not used for many years. primestar stored the other satellite, tempo - 1, until the company and the two satellites were purchased by directv. directv eventually launched the tempo 1 satellite after years of delays as the directv - 5 satellite in 2002. meanwhile, askyb's license for the 110 - degree satellite location, and an uplink center, was resold to echostar, the parent company of dish network. the 110 - degree satellite is now named echostar west 110 and is the most commonly used satellite, along with 119 as both can be received with a single wide - format parabolic dish, providing signal to north america. primestar partners sold its assets to directv in 1999 and after briefly being known as primestar by directv all subscribers were converted to the directv platform."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "are grade i listed. the abbey was an augustinian religious house, founded in the 12th century by robert de beaumont, 2nd earl of leicester, and grew to become the wealthiest religious establishment within leicestershire. looted and destroyed in 1645 during the english civil war. there was a church named st. michael's, of one of leicester's oldest parishes, which was demolished by about 1450. \" very little is known \" about the church. it was perhaps located near what is now vine street and elbow lane. this was in the northeast part of the medieval walled town, an area which is believed to have largely depopulated after devastation in the siege of 1173. see also list of roman catholic churches in the united kingdom anglican churches in leicester roman catholic diocese of nottingham open mobile open mobile was a mobile network operator that offers mobile phone services exclusively in puerto rico. the company was established on june 12, 2007, as a relaunch of newcomm wireless services ( formerly d / b / a movistar ). its new owners, m / c partners and columbia capital, acquired movistar's assets for $ 160 million usd after movistar filed for chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in december 2006. open mobile's business model is based on the advance payment and unlimited local call services. the company was able to achieve positive ebitda after 5 months of its relaunch. since 2015, the company began to offer safelink mobile re - certification procedures. in 2014, verizon wireless signed a 2g and 3g roaming agreement with open mobile to allow verizon customers to use open mobile's network without charge. this agreement came when claro shut down the former verizon cdma network in puerto rico in favor of gsm, umts, and lte. on february 23, 2017, sprint and open mobile announced an agreement to combine their businesses in puerto rico and the u. s. virgin islands into a new joint venture. both companies will continue to operate separately until the transaction closes. the transaction close was subject to review and approval by the federal communications commission, along with other regulatory authorities. the merger was approved in september 2017, with sprint becoming the majority shareholder. in the summer of 2018, all of the open mobile stores were changed to boost mobile stores. as part of sprint's merger with t - mobile, open mobile customers will be transferred to t - mobile. customers who choose not to be transferred will be able to find a new carrier. mobile and ohio railroad the mobile and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "ohio passenger terminal is a historic train station in mobile, alabama, united states. architect p. thornton marye designed the mission revival style terminal for the mobile and ohio railroad. it was completed in 1907 at a total cost of $ 575, 000. the mobile and ohio merged with the gulf, mobile and northern railroad in 1940 to form the gulf, mobile and ohio railroad. trains in final years major trains served : gulf, mobile & ohio : gulf coast rebel : st. louis, missouri - mobile southern railway : goldenrod : birmingham, alabama - mobile demise the last gm & o passenger trains into mobile terminal station were the gulf coast rebels, which made their last runs on october 14, 1958. louisville & nashville passenger service in mobile called at a separate l & n station located about 1 mile distant. passenger service in the amtrak era continued at the former l & n passenger station mobile station. gm & o terminal station continued to serve as railroad offices. it was placed on the national register of historic places on august 15, 1975. it had suffered neglect, extensive interior alteration, and partial removal of the train shed by this time. the gulf, mobile and ohio railroad vacated the old terminal building in 1986 and for fifteen years it suffered from demolition - by - neglect. the alabama historical commission and the alabama trust for historic preservation named it as one of their \" places in peril \" in 1996. in 2001 the city of mobile and a private company invested more than $ 18 million to restore the local landmark with the developer taking advantage of the federal historic preservation tax incentive program. today the building houses private offices and the city's the wave transit system. the renovated facility was extensively damaged by flooding during hurricane katrina. see also mobile station ( amtrak ) open mobile terminal platform the open mobile terminal platform ( omtp ) was a forum created by mobile network operators to discuss standards with manufacturers of mobile phones and other mobile devices. during its lifetime, the omtp included manufacturers such as huawei, lg electronics, motorola, nokia, samsung and sony ericsson. membership omtp was originally set up by leading mobile operators. at the time it transitioned into the wholesale applications community at the end of june 2010, there were nine full members : at & t, deutsche telekom ag, kt, orange, smart communications, telecom italia, telefonica, telenor and vodafone. omtp also had the support of two sponsors, ericsson and nokia. activities omtp recommendations have hugely helped to standardise mobile operator terminal requirements"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##nilla ( born 415 ) was a roman noblewoman. she was the wife of tonantius ferreolus. another papianilla, the wife of the poet sidonius apollinaris, was a relative of hers. she had tonantius ferreolus and other sons. notes sources \" papianilla 1 \", prosopography of the later roman empire, volume 2, p. 830. catherine exley catherine exley ( 1779 – 1857 ) was an english diarist. she was the wife of a soldier who accompanied her husband when he served in portugal, spain, and ireland during the napoleonic wars. exley is best known as the author of a diary that gives an account of military life in that era from the viewpoint of the wife of a common soldier. background catherine whitaker was born at leeds in 1779 and married joshua exley there in 1806. between 1805 and 1815, joshua served in the second battalion of the 34th regiment of foot, initially as a private and then for a little over two years, as a corporal. exley accompanied her husband for a substantial portion of this time and in due course wrote an account that is probably unique in that it records and reflects on life in the british army from the perspective of the wife of a soldier who did not reach the rank of an officer. the diary catherine's diary was first published as a booklet issued shortly after her death. a single copy of the booklet is known to exist, it was also reprinted in the dewsbury reporter during august 1923. the text of the diary is included in full in a more recently issued book, edited by professor rebecca probert, along with essays on its military and religious context, the treatment of prisoners of war and the role of women in the british, french and spanish armed forces during the peninsular war. the diary unfolds the hardships that both catherine and her husband suffered during his military service, including one period when they both wrongly thought that the other had died. there are detailed accounts of the births and deaths of children, the cold, hunger and filthy conditions of military life and the horror of the aftermaths of battles. details of the author's religious experiences which led her to membership of the methodist church also appear. exley wrote the diary during the last 20 years before her death, which took place in 1857 at batley, yorkshire. waldrada of lotharingia waldrada was the mistress, and later the wife, of lothair ii of lotharingia"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the primestar brand and its fss broadcast platform was shut down. meanwhile, tempo 1 and tempo 2 satellite remained and were renamed directv - 5 and directv - 6, respectively, and moved to several locations to serve directv customers. features during primestar's years as a competing satellite television provider, it originally had a 95 - channel lineup. however, beginning on april 20, 1997, primestar announced it would add 65 channels, for a total of 160 channels. however, due to a lack of capacity on the fss platform, many channels only aired for part of the day or week ( e. g., muchmusic usa aired weekdays from 2 : 00 a. m. to 5 : 00 p. m. et, and weekends from 12 : 00 to 5 : 00 p. m. et ). primestar, also at this time in 1997, grouped their channels by category, ( e. g., \" news \", \" family \", \" sports \", \" movies \", etc. ), and added a color - coded button on the remote for each category. when pressed, it would bring the user to the beginning of that category, ( e. g., pressing the orange \" family \" button would bring the user to nickelodeon which was first in that category ). primestar called this feature \" hyper - surfing \". ( earlier remotes that lacked the buttons could instead use repetitive channel numbers to bring them to the desired category. ) new uses for old equipment old primestar satellite dishes are popular among hobbyists for free - to - air ( fta ) satellite broadcasts on the ku band transponders of fss satellites. the dishes are also popular for wireless computer networking as high - gain wi - fi antennas. the antennas are also used by amateur ( ham ) radio operators to transmit two - way amateur television. see also alphastar ( satellite broadcasting service ), a defunct satellite broadcaster that also used medium - powered fss satellites and larger dishes. directv, a direct competitor using high - powered dbs satellites and smaller dishes. dish network, a direct competitor using high - powered dbs satellites and smaller dishes. orby tv, a short - lived discount dbs operator that leased service instead of operating their own fleet. shaw direct, a canadian broadcaster using medium - powered fss satellites and larger dishes. bell satellite tv, a canadian broadcaster using high - powered dbs satellites and smaller dishes. free - to - air gulf, mobile and ohio passenger terminal the gulf, mobile and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "causing a severe crisis for the scottish crown. as ruler of the semi - autonomous lordship of galloway, alan was courted by the scottish and english kings for his remarkable military might, and was noted in norse saga - accounts as one of the greatest warriors of his time. like other members of his family, he was a generous religious patron. alan died in february 1234. although under the traditional celtic custom of galloway, alan's illegitimate son could have succeeded to the lordship of galloway, under the feudal custom of the scottish realm, alan's nearest heirs were his surviving daughters. using alan's death as an opportunity to further integrate galloway within his realm, alexander forced the partition of the lordship amongst alan's daughters. alan was the last legitimate ruler of galloway, descending from the native dynasty of fergus, lord of galloway. background alan was born sometime before 1199. he was the eldest son of lochlann of galloway, frenchified as roland, and his wife, helen de morville. his parents were likely married before 1185, possibly at some point in the 1170s, since roland was compelled to hand over three sons as hostages to henry ii, king of england in 1186. roland and helen had three sons, and two daughters. the name of one of alan's brothers is unknown, suggesting that he died young. the other, thomas, became earl of atholl by right of his wife. one of alan's sisters, ada, married walter bisset, lord of aboyne. the other, dervorguilla, married nicholas de stuteville, lord of liddel. alan's mother was the daughter of richard de morville, anglo - norman lord of cunninghame and lauderdale, and sister and heir of william de morville, lord of lauderdale and cunningham, constable of scotland. alan's father was the eldest son of uhtred, lord of galloway, son of fergus, lord of galloway. the familial origins of fergus are unknown, and he first appears on record in 1136. the mother of at least two of his children, uhtred and affraic, was an unknown daughter of henry i, king of england. it was probably not long after fergus'emergence into recorded history that he gave away affraic in marriage to amlaib mac gofraid, king of the isles. one after - effect of these early twelfth - century marital alliances was that alan — fergus'great - grandson — was a blood relative of the early thirteenth"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "phones. the omtp common charging and local data connectivity was adopted by gsm association in the universal charging system ( ucs ) initiative. this has been further endorsed by the ctia and the itu. in june, 2009 the european commission reached an agreement with several major mobile phone providers on requirements for a common external power supply ( eps ) to be compatible with new data - enabled phones sold in the european union. the eps shares most of the key attributes of the ucs charger. wholesale applications community in june 2010, the omtp transitioned itself into the new wholesale applications community. all omtp activities ceased at that time and were either taken over within the wac organisation or other standards or industry associations. in turn, in july 2012 wac itself was closed, with the omtp standards being transferred to gsma, and other assets and personnel transferring to apigee. see also mobile security trrs standards the police serve the citizens? la polizia e al servizio del cittadino? ( internationally released as the police serve the citizens? ) is a 1973 italian giallo - poliziottesco film directed by romolo guerrieri. the film is set in genova. cast enrico maria salerno : commissioner nicola sironi giuseppe pambieri : commissioner marino john steiner : lambro venantino venantini : mancinelli alessandro momo : michele sironi memmo carotenuto : baron marie sophie persson : cristina daniel gelin : ing. pier paolo brera gabriella giorgelli : eros, prostitute enzo liberti : greengrocer release the film was released on august 25, 1973. it was distributed by p. i. c. in italy. the film grossed a total of ₤1. 033 billion in italy. bag - in - box a bag - in - box or bib is a container for the storage and transportation of liquids. it consists of a strong bladder ( or plastic bag ), usually made of several layers of metallised film or other plastics, seated inside a corrugated fiberboard box. features the bag is supplied to the company which will fill it as an empty pre - made bag. the company filling the bag with its product generally removes the tap, fills the bag ( with wine, juice or other liquid ) and replaces the tap and then the bag is placed in the box. the bags are available as singles for semi - automatic machines or as web bags, where the bags have perforations between each one."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##7 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died before islam imran, died before islamby mumanna'a bint'amr : mus'ab, who, according to ibn saad, was the one known as al - ghaydaq. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. al - ghaydaq, died before islam. abd al - ka'ba, died before islam. : 100 al - mughira, : 100 who had the byname al - ghaydaq. the family tree and some of his important descendants death abdul muttalib's son'abdullah died four months before muhammad's birth, after which abdul muttalib took care of his daughter - in - law aminah. one day muhammad's mother, amina, wanted to go to yathrib, where her husband, abdullah, died. so, muhammad, amina, abd al - muttalib and their caretaker, umm ayman started their journey to medina, which is around 500 kilometres away from makkah. they stayed there for three weeks, then, started their journey back to mecca. but, when they reached halfway, at al - abwa ', amina became very sick and died six years after her husband's death. she was buried over there. from then, muhammad became an orphan. abd al - muttalib became very sad for muhammad because he loved him so much. abd al - muttalib took care of muhammad. but when muhammad was eight years old, the very old abd al - muttalib became very sick and died at age 81 - 82 in 578 - 579 ce. shaybah ibn hashim's grave can be found in the jannat al - mu'alla cemetery in makkah, saudi"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "every step of the way. by the end of the film three months later, the characters are still striving to make new paths for themselves. harry is appealing for alex, now in a small studio residence to return, but the latter turns him gently down despite having feelings for him. things are much better between william and lawrence as georgie becomes more accepting of their relationship. things have soured between lars and william. devastated lars catches harry while the latter has just packed to leave everything behind for his long - planned trip away from his dreaded work. meanwhile paul is getting more and more into the gay scene despite putting a brave face that he is still straight. cast mainjames lance as harry luke de woolfson as alex david morris as tom benjamin hart as lars rocky marshall as william leon ockenden as lawrence georgia zaris as louise jeremy edwards as paulothersjan waters as harry's mother maddie planer as georgie, williams's daughter sheila kidd as william's mother andrew dunn as alex's father karen meagher as alex's mother rick warden as alex's brother katy odey as presenter lucy jules as emma sarah carleton as waitress dolly wells as fizz harry serjeant as runner ian tytler as charlie jim cole as heath archie kidd as barnaby heather bleasdale as barnaby's mother yvonne o'grady as business woman max karie as marcel kate russell as the yellow team ian russell as the yellow team mark hayford as the blue team diane morgan as the blue team terry bird as red team cheryl fergison as red team dhuen ki lakeer dhuen ki lakeer is a 1974 bollywood drama film directed by kishore sahu. the film stars ramesh arora and parveen babi. cast ramesh arora parveen babi urmila bhatt preeti ganguli songs \" daur wo aa gaya, dil ke armaa bike, hosle bik gaye \" - mohammed rafi \" teree jhil see geharee aankho me \" - vani jairam, nitin mukesh \" ek shama jale kahan, parvano ki bhid yaha \" - ajit singh, krishna ] ] \" gauri ke maang mein sindoor, kahi dur baje shanai \" - ghanshyamji, shamji \" ik abla ik maa bik gayi daur wo aa gaya ( part ii ) \" - mohammed rafi external links dhuen ki"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "yes"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who is the paternal grandfather of Baldwin I Rátót?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the sons of king wen she reasons this lineage was founded earlier. early career for his role in the zhou conquest of shang, king wu created lord shao the regional lord of yan, but he never went to his lands, sending a son to mind them in his stead. lord shao was also appointed as the grand protector ( 太 保 ), one of the three ducal ministers, the highest ministerial positions in the capital. the duke of zhou was another. two years after the conquest, before zhou power had been completely consolidated, king wu was dead. his son was considered too young to be fit to rule, and the duke of zhou unilaterally took power. the preceding shang dynasty had handled succession by distributed agnatic seniority, a pattern which followed would have put the duke of zhou next in line for the throne. an illegally excavated manuscript version of a chapter of shangshu, part of the tsinghua bamboo slips, allows for the reading that the duke of zhou had performed a sacrifice to the ancestral spirits to divine whether he was their chosen successor to the ailing king wu. the traditional reading interprets this passage to indicate the duke of zhou offering his life if the king's could be spared. in both readings, this ceremony is suggested by the other two ducal ministers. traditionally, the duke of zhou is considered to have assumed regency rather than kingship. in any case, the son of the vanquished shang king and affiliated groups, possibly aided by zhou royal brothers, took the opportunity to rebel in an action called the rebellion of the three guards. lord shao allied with the duke of zhou, and after three years the rebellion was suppressed. sharing power with the violence quelled, king wu's son, now three years less young, along with the victorious lord shao and duke of zhou, entered into a triple alliance, sharing power delicately between them. lord shao was given power over the lands to the west of the twin capitals feng and hao, on the wei river in present day xi'an, shaanxi. this included his lineage's power base near the predynastic zhou capital of xishan ; the duke of zhou was given control over the lands to the east. it was during this timeframe lord shao went to survey the site of the new capital city luoyi ( present day luoyang, henan ), which would control both the strategic ford which had facilitated the zhou conquest in the first place, as well as the pass through the mountains"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died before islam imran, died before islamby mumanna'a bint'amr : mus'ab, who, according to ibn saad, was the one known as al - ghaydaq. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. al - ghaydaq, died before islam. abd al - ka'ba, died before islam. : 100 al - mughira, : 100 who had the byname al - ghaydaq. the family tree and some of his important descendants death abdul muttalib's son'abdullah died four months before muhammad's birth, after which abdul muttalib took care of his daughter - in - law aminah. one day muhammad's mother, amina, wanted to go to yathrib"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ant instead. at age 18, his mother died and lakhpat rai was assassinated, and thereon he was helped by his mother - in - law from his first marriage. personal life wives in 1789, ranjit singh married his first wife mehtab kaur, the muklawa happened in 1796. she was the only daughter of gurbaksh singh kanhaiya and his wife sada kaur, and the granddaughter of jai singh kanhaiya, the founder of the kanhaiya misl. this marriage was pre - arranged in an attempt to reconcile warring sikh misls, wherein mehtab kaur was betrothed to ranjit singh in 1786. however, the marriage failed, with mehtab kaur never forgiving the fact that her father had been killed in battle with ranjit singh's father and she mainly lived with her mother after marriage. the separation became complete when ranjit singh married datar kaur of the nakai misl in 1797 and she turned into ranjit's most beloved wife. mehtab kaur had three sons, ishar singh who was born in 1804 and twins sher singh and tara singh born in 1807. according to historian jean - marie lafont, she was the only one to bear the title of maharani. she died in 1813, after suffering from a failing health. his second marriage was to, datar kaur ( born raj kaur ) the youngest child and only daughter of ran singh nakai, the third ruler of the nakai misl and his wife karmo kaur. they were betrothed in childhood by datar kaur's eldest brother, sardar bhagwan singh, who briefly became the chief of the nakai misl, and ranjit singh's father maha singh. they were married in 1797 ; this marriage was a happy one. ranjit singh always treated raj kaur with love and respect. since raj kaur was also the name of ranjit singh's mother, she was renamed datar kaur. in 1801, she gave birth to their son and heir apparent, kharak singh. datar kaur bore ranjit singh two other sons, rattan singh and fateh singh. like his first marriage, the second marriage also brought him strategic military alliance. she was exceptionally intelligent and assisted him in affairs of the state. during the expedition to multan in 1818, she was given command alongside her son, kharak singh. throughout her"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##er, frederick louis, remarried two times and had more children, but never succeeded to the throne, as his father outlived him. issue hereditary grand duchess elena pavlovna had two children with her husband, frederick louis, hereditary grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 1778 – 1819 ), both of whom survived to adulthood : paul frederick, grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 15 september 1800 – 7 march 1842 ), who inherited the throne of the duchy, married princess alexandrine of prussia ( 1803 – 1892 ) in 1822 and had issue. marie louise friederike alexandrine elizabeth charlotte catherine, duchess of saxe - altenburg ( 31 march 1803 – 26 october 1862 ), who married georg, duke of saxe - altenburg on 7 october 1825 and had issue. letters elena pavlovna's letters to her maternal grandfather, frederick ii eugene, duke of wurttemberg, written between 1795 and 1797, are preserved in the state archive of stuttgart in stuttgart, germany. ancestry grand duke vladimir alexandrovich of russia grand duke vladimir alexandrovich of russia ( russian : владимир александрович ; 22 april 1847 – 17 february 1909 ) was a son of emperor alexander ii of russia, a brother of emperor alexander iii of russia and the senior grand duke of the house of romanov during the reign of his nephew, emperor nicholas ii. grand duke vladimir followed a military career and occupied important military positions during the reigns of the last three russian emperors. interested in artistic and intellectual pursuits ; he was appointed president of the academy of fine arts. he functioned as a patron of many artists and as a sponsor of the imperial ballet. during the reign of his father, emperor alexander ii, he was made adjutant - general, senator in 1868 and a member of the council of state in 1872. his brother, alexander iii, also promoted his career. he became a member of the council of ministers, commander of the imperial guards corps and military governor of saint petersburg. he tried to exert some influence over his nephew tsar nicholas ii, but had to content himself with holding a rival court with his wife grand duchess maria pavlovna at his palace in saint petersburg. the events of bloody sunday in 1905, while he was military governor of st petersburg, tarnished his reputation. during the last years of his life, the rift between his family and that of nicholas ii widened. he died after a stroke in 1909. early life grand duke vladimir"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "on december 20, 2010 in exchange for an amount that hasn't been officially disclosed by him or his family. see also list of kidnappings list of solved missing person cases diego fernandez de caceres y ovando diego fernandez de caceres y ovando ( – monleon, aft. february 2, 1487 ) was a spanish military and nobleman. life diego fernandez de caceres y ovando was a son of fernan blazquez de caceres y mogollon, who granted a will at caceres in 1443, and wife leonor alfon de ovando, daughter of fernando alfon de ovando and wife teresa alfon ( seventh grandparents in male line of the conqueror of the castle of brindis, italian city and sea port in the adriatic, formerly called brundisium and currently brindisi, francisco jose de ovando, 1st marquis of brindisi, and his brother alonso pablo de ovando y solis rol de la cerda, 2nd marques de brindis ), and paternal grandson of fernan blazquez de caceres and wife juana gonzalez. he was the 1st lord of the manor house del alcazar viejo, which place was granted de jure by henry iv of castile by royal cedule of july 16, 1473, famous captain of the aforementioned king and of the catholic monarchs since 1475, alcalde of benquerencia and monleon, where he passed on in 1487, having tested on february 2. he was firstly married to isabel flores de las varillas, dame of queen isabel i of castile, daughter of rodrigo flores de las varillas, a distant relative of hernan cortes, and wife maria esteban tejado de paredes. he grew up and learned the military art at the house of the infant lord king john ii of navarre and his services are historical. they had at least two sons, first born diego de caceres y ovando and nicolas de ovando y caceres. he was the ascendant of the marqueses de leganes ( mesia, on june 22, 1627, grandees of spain in 1640 ), loriana ( velazquez - davila, december 19, 1591 ) and la puebla de ovanda ( velazquez - davila, march 10, 1627 ), vizcondes de penapardo, conde"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", belfast1 pre - 1825 j. persisted to 1947 : rock whitebeam basalt cliffs of the little deerpark, glenarm 15 july 1808 : yellow meadow rue portmore lough 1800 : moschatel mountcollyer deerpark 2 may 1820, bearberry fair head pre 1825, sea bindweed bushfoot dunes pre 1825, flixweed,'among the ruins of carrickfergus i found sisymbrium sophia in plenty'2 sept. 1812 – journal of j. templeton j4187, needle spike - rush broadwater pre 1825, dwarf spurge lambeg gravel pit 1804, large - flowered hemp - nettle, glenarm pre 1825 down : field gentian slieve donard 1796 : lesser twayblade newtonards park pre 1825 : rough poppy 15 july 1797 : six - stamened waterwort castlewellan lake 1808 : great sundew going to the mountains from kilkeel 19 august 1808 : hairy rock - cress dundrum castle 1797 : intermediate wintergree moneygreer bog 1797 cowslip holywood warren pre 1825 long gone since : water - violet crossgar 7th july 1810 scots lovage bangor bay 1809, mountain everlasting newtownards 1793, frogbit boghole near portaferry, parsley fern, slieve binnian, mourne mountains 19 august 1808, bog - rosemary wolf island bog 1794, marsh pea lough neagh fermanagh : marsh helleborine natural history of ireland john templeton had wide - ranging scientific interests including chemistry as it applied to agriculture and horticulture, meteorology and phenology following robert marsham. he published very little aside from monthly reports on natural history and meteorology in the'belfast magazine'commenced in 1808. john templeton studied birds extensively, collected shells, marine organisms ( especially \" zoophytes \" ) and insects, notably garden pest species. he planned a'hibernian fauna'to accompany'hibernian flora '. this was not published, even in part, but a catalogue of the species annulose animals and of rayed ones found in ireland as selected from the papers of the late j templeton esq. of cranmore with localities, descriptions, and illustrations mag. nat. hist. 9 : 233 - 240 ; 301 305 ; 417 – 421 ; 466 - 472 [ 2 ], 1836. catalogue of irish crustacea, myriapoda and arachnoida, selected from the papers of the late john templeton"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "kingdom but his reign saw a lot of struggles. baldwin i ratot baldwin ( i ) from the kindred ratot ( hungarian : ratot nembeli ( i. ) balduin ; died after 1255 ) was a hungarian distinguished nobleman from the gens ratot, who served as master of the cupbearers three times. his father was rathold ratot, ispan ( comes ) of somogy county in 1203. his older brother was dominic i ratot. he served as master of the cupbearers between 1233 and 1234. after that he functioned as ispan of moson county in 1235. he was appointed master of the cupbearers for the second time in 1235, a position which he held until 1238. he was ispan of vas county from 1240 to 1244. after that he functioned as ispan of nyitra county in 1244. he served as master of the cupbearers for the third time between 1247 and 1254, besides that he held the office of ispan of banya from 1247 to 1251. he finished his career as ispan of vas county in 1255. baldwin ii ratot baldwin ( ii ) from the kindred ratot ( hungarian : ratot nembeli ( ii. ) balduin ; died after 1283 ) was a hungarian distinguished nobleman from the gens ratot as the son of baldwin i ratot, who served as ispan ( comes ) of zala county from 1275 to 1276 and in 1276. his older brother was julius ii ratot. baldwin's only son, lawrence was the ancestor of the ratoti and gyulaffy de ratot noble families. lyon cohen lyon cohen ( born yehuda leib cohen ; may 11, 1868 – august 17, 1937 ) was a polish - born canadian businessman and a philanthropist. he was the grandfather of singer / poet leonard cohen. biography cohen was born in congress poland, part of the russian empire, to a jewish family on may 11, 1868. he immigrated to canada with his parents in 1871. he was educated at the mcgill model school and the catholic commercial academy in montreal. in 1888, he entered the firm of lee & cohen in montreal ; later became partner with his father in the firm of l. cohen & son ; in 1895, he established w. r. cuthbert & co ; in 1900, he organized the canadian improvement co., a dredging contractor ; in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##y and lieutenant of aquitaine in 1312, the year of his death. ferrers joined the baronial opposition to king edward in 1297, but was summoned as a baron in 1299. he married hawise de muscegros, a daughter of robert de muscegros. their eldest son john ( died by 1324 ) inherited the title baron ferrers of chartley upon his father's death from poisoning in gascony in 1312. humphrey de bohun, 7th earl of hereford humphrey de bohun, 7th earl of hereford, 6th earl of essex, 2nd earl of northampton, kg ( march 25, 1342 – january 16, 1373 ) was the son of william de bohun, 1st earl of northampton, and elizabeth de badlesmere, and grandson of humphrey de bohun, 3rd earl of hereford, by elizabeth of rhuddlan, daughter of king edward i. he became heir to the earldom of hereford after the death of his childless uncle humphrey de bohun, 6th earl of hereford. following king peter i's visit to england, humphrey participated in the sack of alexandria in 1365. his wife and the mother of his daughters was joan fitzalan, daughter of richard fitzalan, 10th earl of arundel, and eleanor of lancaster, whom he married after 9 september 1359. on his death, his estates were inherited by his two surviving daughters and his titles went into abeyance : eleanor de bohun ( 1366 - 3 october 1399 ) ; married thomas of woodstock, 1st duke of gloucester, youngest son of edward iii ; mother of anne of gloucester. mary de bohun, who married henry bolingbroke, the future king henry iv of england. elizabeth de bohun, died young. john de bohun, 5th earl of hereford john de bohun, 5th earl of hereford ( 23 november 1306 – 20 january 1336 ) was born in st clement's, oxford to humphrey de bohun, 4th earl of hereford and elizabeth of rhuddlan, a daughter of edward i of england. after his father's death at the battle of boroughbridge, the family lands were forfeited. it was not until after the fall of the despensers that john was permitted to succeed to his inherited position as earl of hereford and essex, hereditary constable of england, and lord of brecknock. marriages he married firstly, in 1325, to alice fitzalan ( died 1326 ), daughter of edmund fitzala"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the magnificat ( luke 1 : 46 – 55 ). mary stayed with elizabeth for about three months and then returned home. when it was time for elizabeth to have her baby, she gave birth to a son. her neighbors and relatives heard that the lord had shown her great mercy, and they shared her joy. on the eighth day they came to circumcise the child, and they were going to name him after his father zechariah, but his mother spoke up and said, “ no! he is to be called john. ” they said to her, “ there is no one among your relatives who has that name. ” then they made signs to his father, to find out what he would like to name the child. he asked for a writing tablet, and to everyone ’ s astonishment he wrote, “ his name is john. ” immediately his mouth was opened and his tongue set free, and he began to speak, praising god. that is the last mention of elizabeth, who is not mentioned in any other chapter in the bible. the chapter continues with the prophecy of zachariah ( known as the benedictus, ) and ends with the note that john \" grew, and became strong in spirit, and was in the deserts \" until his ministry to israel began ; so it is unknown how long elizabeth and her husband lived after that ( luke 1 : 65 – 80 ). since the medieval era, elizabeth's greeting, \" blessed are you among women, and blessed is the fruit of thy womb, \" has formed the second part of the hail mary prayer. a traditional \" tomb of elizabeth \" is shown in the franciscan monastery of saint john in the wilderness near jerusalem. apocrypha elizabeth is mentioned in several books of the apocrypha, most prominently in the protevangelion of james, in which the birth of her son, the subsequent murder of her husband, as well as her and john's miraculous escape during the massacre of the innocents are chronicled. sainthood elizabeth is revered as a saint in the roman catholic church on 5 november, and in the orthodox and anglican traditions on 5 september, on the same day with her husband zacharias / zechariah. she is commemorated as a matriarch in the calendar of saints ( 5 september ) of the lutheran church – missouri synod and zacharias is commemorated as a prophet. she is also commemorated on 30 march in eastern orthodox church ( visitation ). islam elizabeth ( arabic : isha ', daughter"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "as alberto aka laucha susana gimenez as dominique / maria isabel cacho espindola as lince tristan as alfonso marcos zucker as serafin tincho zabala as gustavo aka tordo maria rosa fugazot as delia menchu quesada as alberto's mother nene malbran as margarita adolfo linvel as don francisco alita roman as maria isabel's mother pedro quartucci as maria isabel's father pablo cumo ricardo jordan constanza maral as alberto's coworker daniel miglioranza as alberto's coworker alfonso picaro as amigo despedida soltero raul ricutti jorge porcel mi novia es un fantasma mi novia es un fantasma is a 1944 argentine romantic comedy film directed by francisco mugica and starring mirtha legrand, pepe iglesias, and nuri montse. at the 1945 argentine film critics association awards iglesias won the silver condor award for best actor in a comic role for his performance in the film. cast pepe iglesias mirtha legrand nuri montse osvaldo miranda benita puertolas olga casares pearson lalo malcolm susana campos vicente rubino mario giusti the night of nights the night of nights is a 1939 black - and - white drama film written by donald ogden stewart and directed by lewis milestone for paramount pictures that starred pat o'brien, olympe bradna, and roland young. the film received positive contemporary reviews from publications such as the new york times. director milestone went on to other successful productions after the film came out, including ocean's 11 and pork chop hill. background milestone directed the night of nights nine years after winning the 1930 academy award for best director for all quiet on the western front. plot dan o'farrell ( pat o'brien ) is a brilliant broadway theater playwright, actor, and producer who has left the business. when he was younger, he and his partner barry keith - trimble ( roland young ) were preparing for the opening night of o'farell's play laughter by getting drunk. when it was time to perform, they were so intoxicated they ended up brawling on stage and fell into the orchestra pit. the two left the theater and continued drinking, until they learn that they have been suspended. at the same time, o'farrell learns that his wife, actress alyce martelle, is pregnant and has left him for ruining her performance in laughter"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of that year, humphrey ( v ) died in captivity at beeston castle in cheshire from injuries he had sustained in the battle. humphrey ( v ) had been excluded from succession as a result of his rebellion, but when humphrey ( iv ) died in 1275, humphrey ( vi ) inherited the earldoms of hereford and essex. humphrey ( vi ) had already served as deputy constable of england under humphrey ( iv ). humphrey ( iv ) had reserved the honour of pleshey for his younger son henry, but the remainder of his lands went to humphrey ( vi ). the inheritance humphrey ( vi ) received — in addition to land in essex and wiltshire from humphrey ( iv ) — also consisted of significant holdings in the welsh marches from his mother. his mother eleanor was a daughter and coheir of william de braose and his wife eva marshal, who in turn was the daughter and co - heir of william marshal, regent to henry iii. since humphrey ( vi ) was only sixteen years old at the time of his father's death, the braose lands were taken into the king's custody until 1270. part of this inheritance, the marcher lordship of brecon, was in the meanwhile given to the custody of gilbert de clare, earl of hertford. humphrey technically regained his lordship from clare in 1270, but by this time these lands had effectively been taken over by the welsh prince llywelyn ap gruffudd, who had taken advantage of the previous decade's political chaos in england to extend his territory into the marches. he granted his brother sir gilbert de bohun all of their mother's lands in ireland and some land in england and wales. welsh wars over the next years, much of hereford's focus was on reconquering his lost lands in the marches, primarily through private warfare against llywelyn. henry iii died in 1272, while his son — now edward i — was crusading ; edward did not return until 1274. llywelyn refused to pay homage to the new king, partly because of the military actions of bohun and other marcher lords, which llywelyn saw as violations of the treaty of montgomery. on 12 november 1276, hereford was present at a royal assembly where judgment was passed on llewelyn, and in 1277, edward i declared war on the welsh prince. rebellion in his own brecon lands delayed hereford's participation in the early days of the welsh war. he managed, however,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". doyle's friend, sleepy jones, hears of doyle's plight. jones gets the racing commission to lift the ban, by proving doyle's innocence. he then, accompanied by babe, gets a group to buy six - shooter from pop, and they take the horse down to tijuana, where there is another big race in the near future, the tijuana handicap. doyle is reluctant to ride at first, however, he is eventually cajoled into it by sleepy and babe, and of course, his bond with six - shooter is there. he rides the horse to victory, re - establishing his credentials as a rider. the film ends by jumping a few years into the future, which shows doyle and babe happily married, with a child of their own. cast ( cast list as per afi database ) eddie quillan as bud doyle lew cody as wally weber james gleason as sleepy jones marian nixon as babe ellis king baggot as mike paul hurst as cantina bartender clarence wilson as mr. emory frederick burton as pop blake billy sullivan as speed martin lillian leighton as ma clancy mike donlin as the dude production critical response mordaunt hall of the new york times gave a very non - committal review of this film, with neither much praise or criticism. while he gave no indication of what he thought about the quality of the film, he enjoyed the performances of james gleason and lew cody, and he called quillan's performance as doyle \" original \". see also list of films about horse racing albert s. rogell albert s. rogell ( august 21, 1901 oklahoma city, oklahoma - april 7, 1988 los angeles, california ) was an american film director. rogell directed more than a hundred movies between 1921 and 1958. he was the uncle of producer sid rogell. filmography ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "magharabeg was the ancestor of the earls of arran, the barons annaly and the barons harlech. montague gore was his nephew. political career gore - langton was member of parliament for somerset between 1795 and 1806 and again between 1812 and 1826, for tregony between 1808 and 1812 and for somerset east between 1832 and 1847. he was also a colonel in the oxford militia. family gore - langton married firstly bridget, daughter of joseph langton ( d. 1779 ), in 1783, and assumed the same year by royal licence the additional surname and arms of langton according to the will of his father - in - law. through this marriage newton park in somerset came into the gore family. after bridget's death in 1793 he married secondly mary, daughter of john browne. there were children from both marriages. his son from his first marriage, william gore - langton, was the father of william gore - langton and the grandfather of william temple - gore - langton, 4th earl temple of stowe while his son from his second marriage, henry gore - langton, represented bristol in parliament. sir humphrey de trafford, 4th baronet sir humphrey edmund de trafford, 4th baronet ( 30 november 1891 – 6 october 1971 ) was a prominent english racehorse owner, and the grandfather of brigadier andrew parker bowles. he was the son of sir humphrey de trafford, 3rd baronet, and violet alice maud franklin. early life trafford was educated at the oratory school and the royal military college, sandhurst. after training he was commissioned into the coldstream guards as an officer. he fought with distinction in the first world war and was awarded the military cross in 1917. personal life he married the hon. cynthia hilda evelyn cadogan, daughter of henry arthur cadogan, viscount chelsea and the hon. mildred cecilia harriet sturt, on 2 october 1917. they had four daughters : ann ( 14 july 1918 – 1987 ), who married derek henry parker bowles. mary ( 23 february 1920 – 28 october 2007 ), who married sir francis james cecil bowes - lyon violet ( born 17 june 1926 ), who married sir max aitken, 2nd baronet catherine ( 5 november 1928 – 21 january 2023 ), who married fulke walwyn racehorse ownership trafford was an amateur rider and racehorse owner and a member of the jockey club and its national hunt committee. in 1926, he purchased the newsells park estate, barkway near royston, hertfordshire as a home for his family and established a stud farm there, from"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the terrible things that go on a stone's - throw away, that touch us but that, nevertheless, do not prevent us from continuing to live and enjoy the evening's barbecue \". musically, the song's fuzzy, choppy guitar line bears the influence of the pretty things and the kinks. release and promotion \" et moi, et moi, et moi \" was released as the lead track on a four - track ep ( epl. 8461 ) by vogue in france in august 1966. in the uk and the netherlands, it was released as a 2 - track 7 \" single, with \" mini, mini, mini \" as the b - side. in germany, \" mini, mini, mini \" was released as an a - side, backed with \" et moi, et moi, et moi \". for the italian market, an italian - language version titled \" il mundo va cosi \" was recorded. a version in japanese was also attempted but was not released. dutronc performed \" et moi, et moi, et moi \" on the french television show le palmares des chansons, broadcast on channel one by the office de radiodiffusion television francaise on 29 september 1966. he also toured to promote the single. reception \" et moi, et moi, et moi \" reached number 2 in the french singles chart in september 1966 and number 7 in the swiss chart the following month. it also gained popularity on the british mod scene where, despite the language barrier, it was appreciated as satirising the folk revival movement. cultural historian larry portis describes the arrival of dutronc on the french music scene, along with that of michel polnareff at around the same time, as representing \" the first french rock music that can be considered a musically competent and non - imitative incorporation of african - american and african - american - british influences \". for portis, dutronc marks a break with the literary tradition of french chanson in his creative use of the sounds, rather than just the syntax, of the language. \" et moi, et moi, et moi \" is featured in the coffee table book 1001 songs you must hear before you die, published in 2010. in 2011, it was included in a series of 41 articles on songs that \" define france \", published in le figaro. cover versions the british band mungo jerry reached number 3 in the uk singles chart in 1973 with an english - language reinterpretation of \" et moi, et moi, et moi \""
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the wife, of lothair ii of lotharingia. biography waldrada's family origin is uncertain. the prolific 19th - century french writer baron ernouf suggested that waldrada was of noble gallo - roman descent, sister of thietgaud, the bishop of trier, and niece of gunther, archbishop of cologne. however, these suggestions are not supported by any evidence, and more recent studies have instead suggested she was of relatively undistinguished social origins, though still from an aristocratic milieu. the vita sancti deicoli states that waldrada was related to eberhard ii, count of nordgau ( included strasbourg ) and the family of etichonids, though this is a late 10th - century source and so may not be entirely reliable on this question. in 855 the carolingian king lothar ii married teutberga, a carolingian aristocrat and the daughter of bosonid boso the elder. the marriage was arranged by lothar's father lothar i for political reasons. it is very probable that waldrada was already lothar ii's mistress at this time. teutberga was allegedly not capable of bearing children and lothar's reign was chiefly occupied by his efforts to obtain an annulment of their marriage, and his relations with his uncles charles the bald and louis the german were influenced by his desire to obtain their support for this endeavour. lothair, whose desire for annulment was arguably prompted by his affection for waldrada, put away teutberga. however, hucbert took up arms on his sister's behalf, and after she had submitted successfully to the ordeal of water, lothair was compelled to restore her in 858. still pursuing his purpose, he won the support of his brother, emperor louis ii, by a cession of lands and obtained the consent of the local clergy to the annulment and to his marriage with waldrada, which took place in 862. however, pope nicholas i was suspicious of this and sent legates to investigate at the council of metz in 863. the council found in favour of lothair's divorce, which led to rumours that the papal legates may have bribed and thus meant that nicholas order lothair to take teutberga back or face excommunication. with the support of charles the bald and louis the german, teutberga appealed the annulment to pope nicholas. nicholas"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "plantagenet, 3rd duke of york. henry stafford followed his father - in - law into battle. margaret's father was killed ; her husband, stafford, was wounded. margaret could no longer count on the support of her father. she became a widow when her husband died of plague three years later. ancestry sources weir, alison. britain's royal families : the complete genealogy. london : vintage books, 2008. isbn 0 - 09 - 953973 - x. thomas berkeley, 5th baron berkeley thomas berkeley, de jure 5th baron berkeley, ( 1472 – 22 january 1532 ) was an english soldier and aristocrat. he was born to sir maurice berkeley, de jure 3rd baron berkeley, and isabel meade, in england. he was the younger brother to maurice berkeley, de jure 4th baron berkeley, and had a younger brother, james, and a younger sister, anne. on 9 september 1513, he fought in the battle of flodden and was knighted by the earl of surrey, thomas howard. he later became constable of berkeley castle on 15 may 1514, and sheriff of gloucestershire, november 1522 – november 1523. by writ, he was succeeded to the title of de jure 5th baron berkeley on 12 september 1523 after his brother maurice's death, and his eldest son thomas followed as the de jure 6th baron berkeley, again by writ. marriage and children he firstly married in 1504 / 1505, to alienor constable ( c. 1485 – 1540 ), daughter of marmaduke constable, eldest son of sir robert constable ( 4 april 1423 – 23 may 1488 ) of flamborough, yorkshire, and agnes wentworth ( died 20 april 1496 ), daughter of roger wentworth of north elmsall, yorkshire and margery le despencer, by his second wife, joyce stafford, daughter of sir humphrey stafford ( c. 1400 – 7 june 1450 ) of grafton, worcestershire and eleanor aylesbury ( born c. 1406 ), the daughter of sir thomas aylesbury ( died 9 september 1418 ) and his second wife, katherine pabenham ( c. 1372 – 17 june 1436 ). alienor was the widow of john ingleby of ripley, yorkshire. thomas and alienor had two sons and two daughters. thomas berkeley, de jure 6th baron berkeley ( 1505 – 19 september 1534 ), married, firstly, mary hastings and had no issue. his second marriage was to anne savage ("
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". biography waldrada's family origin is uncertain. the prolific 19th - century french writer baron ernouf suggested that waldrada was of noble gallo - roman descent, sister of thietgaud, the bishop of trier, and niece of gunther, archbishop of cologne. however, these suggestions are not supported by any evidence, and more recent studies have instead suggested she was of relatively undistinguished social origins, though still from an aristocratic milieu. the vita sancti deicoli states that waldrada was related to eberhard ii, count of nordgau ( included strasbourg ) and the family of etichonids, though this is a late 10th - century source and so may not be entirely reliable on this question. in 855 the carolingian king lothar ii married teutberga, a carolingian aristocrat and the daughter of bosonid boso the elder. the marriage was arranged by lothar's father lothar i for political reasons. it is very probable that waldrada was already lothar ii's mistress at this time. teutberga was allegedly not capable of bearing children and lothar's reign was chiefly occupied by his efforts to obtain an annulment of their marriage, and his relations with his uncles charles the bald and louis the german were influenced by his desire to obtain their support for this endeavour. lothair, whose desire for annulment was arguably prompted by his affection for waldrada, put away teutberga. however, hucbert took up arms on his sister's behalf, and after she had submitted successfully to the ordeal of water, lothair was compelled to restore her in 858. still pursuing his purpose, he won the support of his brother, emperor louis ii, by a cession of lands and obtained the consent of the local clergy to the annulment and to his marriage with waldrada, which took place in 862. however, pope nicholas i was suspicious of this and sent legates to investigate at the council of metz in 863. the council found in favour of lothair's divorce, which led to rumours that the papal legates may have bribed and thus meant that nicholas order lothair to take teutberga back or face excommunication. with the support of charles the bald and louis the german, teutberga appealed the annulment to pope nicholas. nicholas refused to recognize the annulment and excommunicated"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "buford t. justice and a different \" bandit \". the original version was shot in october 1982. reportedly test audiences reacted poorly, finding gleason's two roles confusing, so the studio opted to do re - shoots in april 1983. the bandit scenes were re - shot with jerry reed playing the role. other accounts indicate that the title was more literal : that gleason was to play only sheriff justice, but the character would also fill the role of \" the bandit \", by taking the enos family's challenge ( as reynolds'character had done in the previous two films ). in a teaser trailer for the film ( billed as smokey is the bandit ), gleason appears in character as justice, explaining to the audience that to defeat the bandit he would adopt the attributes of his prey, \" becoming [ my ] own worst enemy \". a publicity still of gleason apparently shows him in costume as the bandit. soundtrack smokey and the bandit part 3 : music from the original motion picture soundtrack was released on vinyl and cassette tape by mca records in 1983. reception smokey and the bandit part 3 received negative reviews by critics and the film was generally regarded as the weakest of the three bandit films in terms of both storyline and revenue. on rotten tomatoes, it has an approval rating of 17 % based on reviews from six critics. janet maslin of the new york times gave the film a negative review : \" the already skimpy running time of smokey and the bandit, part 3 is padded by an opening montage of earlier smokey scenes, including shots of burt reynolds lounging in a zebra - print hammock. he is grinning, as well he might, because he has been able to sit out part 3 altogether. what has he missed? an interminable car chase punctuated by dumb stunts and even dumber dialogue, plus the well - worth - missing sight of paul williams in a dress \". variety magazine staff wrote : \" the sense of fun in that original is missing and the countless smashups and near - misses are orchestrated randomly \". despite the enormous financial success of the original film ( grossing over $ 300 million on a budget of less than $ 5 million ), coupled with respectable ( though significantly lower ) numbers generated by the sequel, the third installment was both a critical and box office flop, grossing only $ 7 million against the film's $ 9 million production budget. smokey bites the dust smokey bites the dust is a 1981 car chase film from new world"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his own. in 1819 she married and became the second wife of charles william stewart, 1st baron stewart, who dutifully changed his name and became charles william vane. in 1822 she became a marchioness when her husband succeeded his half - brother lord castlereagh to become the 3rd marquess of londonderry. with her husband, she developed an extensive coal mining operation that included coal mines, a railway, and docks at seaham. she became an object of affection for tsar alexander i after he happened to see her engagement portrait by sir thomas lawrence. she sought to promote the political career of her eldest son, george vane - tempest, and was a patron of benjamin disraeli. she built garron tower north of carnlough, county antrim, as a summer residence for herself. when her husband died in 1854, she commissioned an equestrian statue showing him as a hussar, which was unveiled in 1861 and still stands on the market place in durham, england. the sculptor was raffaelle monti. through her daughter, lady frances vane, wife of john churchill, 7th duke of marlborough, she is the great - grandmother of sir winston churchill. issue george henry robert charles william vane - tempest, 5th marquess of londonderry ( 1821 – 1884 ) lady frances anne emily vane ( 1822 – 1899 ) ; married john spencer - churchill, 7th duke of marlborough. lady alexandrina octavia maria vane ( 1823 – 1874 ), godchild of alexander i of russia ; married henry dawson - damer, 3rd earl of portarlington. lord adolphus frederick charles william vane - tempest ( 1825 – 1864 ), politician ; became insane, and had to be medically restrained. lady adelaide emelina caroline vane ( c. 1830 – 1882 ) ; disgraced the family by eloping with her brother's tutor, rev. frederick henry law. lord ernest mcdonnell vane - tempest ( 1836 – 1885 ), fell in with a press - gang and had to be bought a commission in the army, from which he was subsequently cashiered. frederick william robert stewart, 4th marquess of londonderry ( 1805 – 1872 ) was her stepson. ancestry henry vane - tempest sir henry vane - tempest, 2nd baronet ( 25 january 1771 – 1 august 1813 ) was a british politician. in early life his name was henry vane. he changed his name to vane - tempest when he inherited from his uncle john tempest, jr. in 1793. life he was the son and heir of reverend sir henry vane, 1st baronet and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "husband, andrew of hungary, joan sought a new husband amongst her taranto cousins. catherine supported her younger son, louis of taranto, against her older son, robert. she sheltered charles of artois, a bastard son of robert the wise, and his son bertrand, who were both suspected of complicity. when asked to give them up, she refused and stated she would punish them herself if they were guilty. she died in naples in october 1346. queen joan organized her funeral at the church of san domenico. issue by philip i of taranto, catherine ii had four children : margaret ( c. 1325 – 1380 ), married francis of baux, duke of andria. by francis, she was the mother of james of baux, prince of achaea and titular emperor of constantinople. robert ( 1326 – 1364 ), prince of taranto, titular emperor of constantinople ( as robert ii ). louis ( 1327 / 28 – 1362 ), prince of taranto and king of naples by right of his wife. philip ii ( 1329 – 1374 ), prince of taranto and achaea, titular emperor of constantinople ( as philip iii ). ancestry notes isabella of clermont isabella of clermont ( c. 1424 – 30 march 1465 ), also known as isabella of taranto, was queen of naples as the first wife of king ferdinand i of naples, and a feudatory of the kingdom as the holder and ruling princess of the principality of taranto in 1463 – 1465. life born on january 1424 in copertino ( in southern apulia ), isabella was the elder daughter of tristan de clermont, count of copertino, and caterina orsini del balzo. she was also the niece and heir of childless giovanni antonio orsini del balzo, prince of taranto. her maternal grandmother, mary of enghien, was queen consort of naples from 1406 until 1414. on 30 may 1444 / 1445, isabella married ferdinand of aragon, then duke of calabria ( 1423 – 1494 ), natural son of alfonso v of aragon who had recently conquered the neapolitan kingdom from french angevins, and thus was the new liege lord of isabella and her family. alfonso arranged this marriage in order to give a good future to his favorite bastard son, by giving him his own principality by marriage. also, alfonso wanted his loyal people ( such as his own son ) to have feudal fiefs in his new"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Leustach Rátót"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "What is the place of birth of Ratna Malla's father?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". eleonore ( 1 june 1657 – 24 february 1672 ). marie ( june 19, 1659 – 6 january 1701 ), married on 23 september 1684 to duke adolph frederick ii of mecklenburg - strelitz. magdalene ( 5 july 1660 – 19 february 1702 ). sophie ( 21 june 1662 – 1 june 1738 ), married on 6 december 1700 to duke christian ulrich i of wurttemberg - oels. christine ( 14 august 1663 – 3 august 1749 ), married on 4 may 1683 to louis christian, count of stolberg - gedern. charles, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 18 november 1664 – 15 march 1688 ), married on 10 august 1687 to marie amalie of brandenburg, a daughter of elector frederick william. hedwig ( 12 january 1666 – 9 august 1735 ), married on 1 december 1686 to duke august of saxe - merseburg - zorbig. louise ( 28 august 1667 – 15 march 1721 ), married on 5 december 1696 to king frederick iv of denmark. elisabeth ( 3 september 1668 – 25 august 1738 ), married on 29 march 1692 to duke henry of saxe - merseburg - spremberg. augusta ( 27 december 1674 – 19 may 1756 ). the death of the only surviving son, the hereditary prince charles, in 1688 at the age of 23, caused a succession crisis in mecklenburg - gustrow. gustav adolph's daughter marie married her cousin adolphus frederick ii of mecklenburg, who after the death of his father - in - law claimed the gustrow heritage, but could not prevail against the ruling duke of mecklenburg - schwerin. a younger daughter, louise in 1695 married the danish crown prince frederick iv and in 1699 became queen consort of denmark. gustav adolph died in gustrow at the age of 62. the subsequent inheritance conflict within the house of mecklenburg was settled by the establishment of the duchy of mecklenburg - strelitz in 1701. john albert ii, duke of mecklenburg john albert ii, duke of mecklenburg [ - gustrow ] ( 5 may 1590 in waren – 23 april 1636 in gustrow ) was a duke of mecklenburg. from 1608 to 1611, he was the nominal ruler of mecklenburg - schwerin ; the actual ruler being the regent, his great - uncle charles i. from 1611 to 1621 john albert and his brother adolf frederick i jointly ruled the whole duchy of mecklenburg. from 1621, john albert ruled mecklenburg - gustrow alone. life john albert was the son of duke john vii"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "wife of tv actor and english language newscaster rizwan wasti and was mother of tv actress laila wasti. maria wasti a famous tv actress is her niece. illness and death tahira had developed heart ailments, depression because of her husband's death and diabetes. she died of natural causes on march 11, 2012, in karachi, at the age of 68. filmography television series shama aakhri chatan afshan daldal fishaar jaib katra - 1968 jaangloos pyas - 1989 kashkol - 1990s shaheen raat andhera ujala tipu sultan : the tiger lord harjai fanooni lateefay dil, diya, dehleez maamta shanakht moorat doraha raat gaye starnite deewana harjaee aakhri chatan aawazain chand grehan dil ki dehleez par nadan nadia khaleej shaam se pehlay ( ptv drama serial ) noori jam tamachi heer waris shah ( ptv drama serial ) bushra bushra damad house parsa pukaar telefilm operation dwarka 1965 uss ki biwi ( a telefilm ) karwat film kyun tum say itna pyar hai as a writer deemak ( long play ) parsa ( screenplay writer ) hazaron saal ( co - writer ) honour in 2021 on august 16 the government of pakistan named a street and intersection after her in lahore. awards and nominations bonne of bourbon bonne of bourbon ( 1341 – 19 january 1402 ) was a countess of savoy by marriage to amadeus vi of savoy. she served as regent of savoy during the absence of her spouse from 1366 to 1367, with her son in 1383, and finally during the minority of her grandson amadeus viii, duke of savoy in 1391 – 1395. biography bonne was the daughter of peter i, duke of bourbon, and isabella of valois. she was engaged to amadeus vi, count of savoy as part of the treaty of paris ( 1355 ), which included a dowry of three thousand florins per year. she married amadeus in september 1355 in paris. immediately after their wedding, her husband had to return to his army, still engaged in the hundred years'war. first regency in 1366, when her husband left on a crusade to bulgaria, he named her as regent of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "songs praising his courage and the police are afraid of him. the british government is alarmed. the district collector sends a large force to capture rama at any cost. the police superintendent first tries to cajole malli into giving him away but she refuses to do their bidding. he then threatens the people in the village and takes some hostages. the police offensive against rama is intensified. at an encounter, most of his gang is killed, including the trusted chennira. rama runs to his villagers for refuge but they are too scared to help him. enraged, he sets the village on fire. even malli is not able to deter him. the police superintendent tries to make malli help him again. at first, she refuses but when the relatives of the hostages plead with her, she agrees. present day rama is now alone and helpless. he abandons his weapons at the altar of a temple and visits malli at night. a trap is set around her house and as soon as malli sends a signal, the police surround the area. malli defends her actions by saying that his vindictiveness drove her to it. he says he had only come to give her his treasures so that they could be given to the villagers as compensation. malli now regrets her betrayal but it is too late. cast soundtrack the music was composed by b. v. karanth. manuel garcia calderon manuel garcia calderon garcia rama ( born 28 september 1953 ) is a spanish football manager, currently in charge of cd mostoles b. managerial career born in madrid, garcia calderon made his managerial debuts with real madrid's youth system. in 1996, he was appointed cd toledo manager in segunda division, after previous stints at cd numancia and cd san fernando ; while in charge he only suffered two defeats, and his side finished 9th. in august 1997, after suffering team relegation with sd huesca, garcia calderon was named getafe cf manager. he was relieved from his duties in april of the following year, after losing his last three games. garcia calderon subsequently managed algeciras cf, ad alcorcon and cd mostoles, all in segunda division b. on 28 june 2006 he was appointed at the helm of cd illescas, being sacked on 7 november of the following year. on 18 june 2008 garcia calderon returned to his former club getafe, being appointed manager of the reserves. he was relieved from his duties on 9 january 2009, after achieving five consecutive defeats. in 2014 garcia calderon was named manager of the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "him. it was directed by lewis seiler. it is a remake of the 1935 film dr. socrates, which was based on a short story by w. r. burnett. plot married doctors niles and carole nelson save the life of a gangster shot in a gunfight. joe gurney, the patient's boss, gives niles $ 500 as a reward, and suggests he take his \" million dollar hands \" uptown, where he can treat the rich. niles takes his suggestion, but soon neglects his practice for his addiction : betting on the horses. the doctor also starts treating joe's gang without telling his wife. one night, he is called away to do just that. suspicious, carole follows him. when the police raid the gang's hideout, a shootout ensues and niles is killed while joe and his gang escape. though the district attorney has no case, he charges carole with being guilty of being married to niles just to put on a good show for the public. the corrupt trial ends in a hung jury, but her medical license remains at stake. she is given three months to prove her innocence or the license will be revoked. she relocates with her aunt josephine to a town, wayne center, where two of joe's men have been jailed, hoping to get in touch with the gangster. while on his way to free his men, joe has a flat tire. he and his amateur gang initially suspects nearby wanderer bill stevens of having shot at him, but then a nail is extracted from the tire. when bill mentions that he has written a book about the mistakes that brought about napoleon's downfall, joe becomes very interested, as he is a great admirer of the french dictator. he offers bill a ride. bill makes the mistake of accepting, and soon finds himself shot in the shoulder when joe and his gang rescue their comrades from the sheriff. bill is caught. when local doctor sanders refuses to treat the alleged criminal, carole extracts the bullet. however, bill is unable to provide her any useful information about joe. when bill's claims are confirmed, he is released. he goes to thank carole. aunt josephine persuades him to stay with them for a week to recuperate. joe has bill kidnapped in the middle of the night so that he can ghostwrite joe's autobiography. joe likes bill's suggestion for the title, joe gurney : the napoleon of crime, but bill overhears his plan to kill him after the book is finished. carole is brought"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "life she remained ranjit singh's favorite and for no other did he have greater respect for than datar kaur, who he affectionately called mai nakain. even though she was his second wife she became his principal wife and chief consort. during a hunting trip with ranjit singh, she fell ill and died on 20 june 1838. ratan kaur and daya kaur were wives of sahib singh bhangi of gujrat ( a misl north of lahore, not to be confused the state of gujarat ). after sahib singh's death, ranjit singh took them under his protection in 1811 by marrying them via the rite of chadar andazi, in which a cloth sheet was unfurled over each of their heads. the same with roop kaur, gulab kaur, saman kaur, and lakshmi kaur, looked after duleep singh when his mother jind kaur was exiled. ratan kaur had a son multana singh in 1819, and daya kaur had two sons kashmira singh and pashaura singh in 1821. jind kaur, the final spouse of ranjit singh. her father, manna singh aulakh, extolled her virtues to ranjit singh, who was concerned about the frail health of his only heir kharak singh. the maharaja married her in 1835 by'sending his arrow and sword to her village '. on 6 september 1838 she gave birth to duleep singh, who became the last maharaja of the sikh empire. his other wives included, mehtab devi of kangara also called guddan or katochan and raj banso, daughters of raja sansar chand of kangra. he was also married to rani har devi of atalgarh, rani aso sircar and rani jag deo according to the diaries, that duleep singh kept towards the end of his life, that these women presented the maharaja with four daughters. dr. priya atwal notes that the daughters could be adopted. ranjit singh was also married to jind bani or jind kulan, daughter of muhammad pathan from mankera and gul bano, daughter of malik akhtar from amritsar. ranjit singh married many times, in various ceremonies, and had twenty wives. sir lepel griffin, however, provides a list of just sixteen wives and their pension list. most of his marriages were performed through chadar andaz. some scholars note that the information on"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ": عـيـن, eye ) of his grandmother hubbah. family qusai ibn kilab had four sons by hubbah : abd - al - dar ibn qusai dedicated to his house, abdu ’ l qusayy dedicated to himself, abd - al - uzza ibn qusai to his goddess ( al - ‘ uzza ) and abd manaf ibn qusai to the idol revered by hubbah. they also had two daughters, takhmur and barrah. abd manaf's real name was'mughirah ', and he also had the nickname'al - qamar'( the moon ) because he was handsome. hubbah was related to muhammad in more than one way. firstly, she was the great - great - grandmother of his father abdullah. she was also the great - grandmother of umm habib and abdul - uzza, respectively the maternal grandmother and grandfather of muhammad's mother aminah. family tree * indicates that the marriage order is disputed note that direct lineage is marked in bold. see also family tree of muhammad list of notable hijazis duke of shao shi, duke of shao ( died c. 1000 bce ), born ji shi, posthumous name kang ( [UNK] ), also known as lord of shao or duke of shao, duke kang of shao, and grand protector shi, was a high - ranking minister of the early zhou dynasty. he was a member of the royal clan. after king wu of zhou's death, lord shao supported the duke of zhou in his regency and helped suppress the rebellion of the three guards. he remained a major figure at court for decades. royal kin the earliest biography of lord shao, in sima qian's records of the grand historian, states merely that he was a member of same ancestral temple kinship group as the house of zhou. wang chong's lunheng calls him the elder brother of the duke of zhou. huangfu mi states lord shao was the son of king wen of zhou by a concubine. modern scholarship has not significantly modified this view. edward shaughnessy called lord shao half - brother to the duke of zhou in a 1989 paper. maria khayutina, writing in 2015, reads the gu ming ( [UNK] [UNK] ) chapter of the shangshu as ordering the lineages who visit the ailing king cheng of zhou by their seniority rank within the ji ancestral temple. with shao in the first position, prior to the lineages founded by"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") was a canadian film director. born in bathurst, new brunswick, he was the elder brother of actor sam de grasse. biography joseph de grasse had studied and was a first - class graduate of accounting and he began his career as a journalist, but soon became enamored with the theater and took work as a stage actor. in 1903, he quit his full - time job as the city of boston's bookkeeper to pursue acting. in 1910, he acted in his first motion picture and although he would appear as an actor in 13 films, and write 2 screenplays, his real interest was in directing. while working in hollywood for universal pictures, de grasse met and married one of the few female directors working at the time, ida may park ( 1879 – 1954 ). in 1915, he became a founding member of the motion picture directors association, a forerunner to today's directors guild of america. during his career he directed a total of 86 films. in 1924, actor lon chaney said of the de grasses : joe and sam de grasses are two of the most talented personalities in today's film industry. joe, a very skilled actor, is also the consummate director, firm in his demands yet gentle in his way of dealing with many different temperaments to be found in the movie industry. sam is the only actor i know who can horrify an audience without make - up and without grotesque posturing and playing to the camera. he is the only actor i know who pulls teeth on the set in between takes. a rare pair, they have given the industry not one but two dimensions. joseph de grasse died in eagle rock, california ; he collapsed on a street while walking, and was taken to hospital where he was pronounced dead. the cause of his death was a heart attack. filmography director actor the place beyond the winds ( 1916 ) - anton farwell triumph ( 1917 ) - man at theatre ( uncredited ) after the war ( 1918 ) so big ( 1924 ) - simeon peake the cowboy kid ( 1928 ) - john grover the drunkard ( 1935 ) - mr. miller the dawn rider ( 1935 ) - dad mason the adventures of frank merriwell ( 1936, serial ) - dr. cummings ( uncredited ) ( final film role ) preservation the three surviving reels of de grasse's film triumph were restored by the academy film archive in 2012. see also other canadian pioneers in early hollywood the market of vain desire the market of vain desire a 1916 american silent drama film"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "it is generally considered one of his best films as a director. corman was meant to follow this with robert e. lee for united artists at a budget of $ 4. 5 million. it was not made. neither was a story corman optioned, the spy in the vatican. return to independence he continued to finance films for filmgroup : voyage to the prehistoric planet ( 1965 ), dubbing a soviet movie planeta bur into english with some additional footage shot by curtis harrington, queen of blood ( 1966 ), using some soviet footage but a mostly new film, directed by harrington, blood bath ( 1966 ), an adapted yugoslavian film with additional footage shot by stephanie rothman and jack hill, and voyage to the planet of prehistoric women ( 1967 ), yet another dubbed version of planeta bur with some additional footage shot by corman's then - assistant peter bogdanovich. he had money in navy vs. the night monsters ( 1967 ). he financed two westerns shot back to back in utah, directed by monte hellman and written and co - produced by jack nicholson, the shooting ( 1967 ) and ride in the whirlwind ( 1967 ), which became cult successes. he also financed two films directed by dan haller, devil's angels ( 1967 ), a follow - up to wild angels written by griffith, and a car racing film shot in europe, the wild racers ( 1968 ). he announced a comedy about the population explosion, there just isn't any room, but it appears to have never been made. corman directed the trip for aip, written by jack nicholson and starring peter fonda, dennis hopper and bruce dern. this began the psychedelic film craze of the late 1960s and was the american entry at cannes that year. aip made some changes to the film in post - production, which made corman unhappy. in september 1967, he announced plans to build a new film studio. however, this did not happen for a number of years. corman made a film for american tv, target : harry ( 1968 ), shot in europe with his brother producing. he did some uncredited directing on aip's de sade ( 1969 ) when director cy endfield fell ill. he financed bogdanovich's first feature, targets ( 1968 ), which incorporated footage from the terror. he also produced the dunwich horror ( 1970 ) for aip, directed by haller and co - written by curtis hanson, and financed haller's"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "\" for her service to her fellow katipuneros. early life tecson was born in san miguel de mayumo, bulacan, one of sixteen children of rafael tecson and monica perez. she learned to read and write from schoolmaster quinto. she practiced fencing with juan zeto and was feared throughout the province, called \" tangkad \" ( tall ) by her peers. orphaned at a very young age, she stopped school and went with her siblings to live with relatives. she married at 19 and had two children, sinforoso and desiderio, who both died. tecson and her husband were engaged in the purchase and sale of cattle, fish, oysters, and lobsters to be sold in manila. revolutionary philippine - american war she joined the revolutionary forces led by gen. gregorio del pilar and participated in the assault on the province of bulacan and calumpit. she also served in the malolos republic and was designated as the commissary of war. during the american drive northward, she was in cabanatuan. bringing with her sick and wounded revolutionaries, tecson crossed the zambales mountains to santa cruz then to iba. life after the war after the war, her second husband died and she continued in business in nueva ecija, concentrating on selling meat in the towns of san antonio and talavera. she married her third husband, doroteo santiago, and after his death, married francisco empainado. on january 28, 1928, she died in philippine general hospital at age 79. her remains lie in the plot of the veterans of the revolution in cementerio del norte. donnie elbert donnie elbert ( may 25, 1936 – january 26, 1989 ) was an american soul singer and songwriter, who had a prolific career from the mid - 1950s to the late 1970s. his u. s. hits included \" where did our love go? \" ( 1971 ), and his reputation as a northern soul artist in the uk was secured by \" a little piece of leather \", a performance highlighting his powerful falsetto voice. career elbert was born in new orleans, louisiana, but when aged three his family relocated to buffalo, new york. he learned to play guitar and piano as a child, and in 1955 formed a doo - wop group, the vibraharps, with friend danny cannon. elbert acted as the group's guitarist, songwriter, arranger, and background vocalist, making his"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and her household on her own domains by the king of france. issue isabel and rene had : francoise de rohan louis de rohan, seigneur de gie henri i, viscount of rohan, 19th viscount of rohan, married francoise of tournemine jean de rohan, married diane of barbancon rene ii, de rohan, 20th viscount of rohan, married catherine of parthenay beatrice of navarre, countess of la marche beatrice of navarre ( 1392 – 1412 / 1415 ) was a daughter of charles iii of navarre and his wife, eleanor of castile. biography she was a member of the house of evreux. her surviving siblings were blanche i of navarre, wife of john ii of aragon, and isabella of navarre, wife of john iv of armagnac. in 1406 in pamplona, beatrice married james ii, count of la marche, son of john i, count of la marche, and catherine of vendome. the couple had three children : isabelle ( 1408 – aft. 1445 ), a nun at besancon marie ( 1410 – aft. 1445 ), a nun at amiens eleanor of bourbon - la marche ( 1412 – aft. 21 august 1464 ), married bernard d'armagnac, count of pardiac ( d. 1462 ) it is not certain when beatrice died. she died between 1412 and 1415, possibly while giving birth to her daughter eleanor in 1412. = = ancestry = = rene i, viscount of rohan rene i de rohan, ( 1516 – 1552 ) 18th viscount of rohan, viscount and prince de leon, and marquis de blain married isabella of navarre daughter of jure uxoris king john iii of navarre and catherine of navarre, queen of navarre. life rene i was the son of pierre ii de rohan and anne de rohan, who upon her death transmitted the titles of her brother, jacques de rohan, who died without heirs. queen margaret of navarre, sister of francis i of france served as guardian of rene i de rohan, and arranged for rene i de rohan to marry her sister - in - law isabella. this introduced protestantism into the house of rohan. a family who would fight on protestant side in the huguenot rebellions. rene i de rohan died in 1552 fighting on the german frontier during the siege of metz. children rene i de rohan and isabella of navarre had : francoise de rohan, married to jacques de savoie, duc de nemours louis de rohan, se"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "her father, adding that she was not consulted during the film's production. trinidad tecson trinidad perez tecson ( november 18, 1848 – january 28, 1928 ), known as the \" mother of biak - na - bato \" and \" mother of mercy \", fought to gain philippines independence. she was given the title \" mother of biak - na - bato \" by gen. emilio aguinaldo. she was also cited as the \" mother of the philippine national red cross \" for her service to her fellow katipuneros. early life tecson was born in san miguel de mayumo, bulacan, one of sixteen children of rafael tecson and monica perez. she learned to read and write from schoolmaster quinto. she practiced fencing with juan zeto and was feared throughout the province, called \" tangkad \" ( tall ) by her peers. orphaned at a very young age, she stopped school and went with her siblings to live with relatives. she married at 19 and had two children, sinforoso and desiderio, who both died. tecson and her husband were engaged in the purchase and sale of cattle, fish, oysters, and lobsters to be sold in manila. revolutionary philippine - american war she joined the revolutionary forces led by gen. gregorio del pilar and participated in the assault on the province of bulacan and calumpit. she also served in the malolos republic and was designated as the commissary of war. during the american drive northward, she was in cabanatuan. bringing with her sick and wounded revolutionaries, tecson crossed the zambales mountains to santa cruz then to iba. life after the war after the war, her second husband died and she continued in business in nueva ecija, concentrating on selling meat in the towns of san antonio and talavera. she married her third husband, doroteo santiago, and after his death, married francisco empainado. on january 28, 1928, she died in philippine general hospital at age 79. her remains lie in the plot of the veterans of the revolution in cementerio del norte. lisa azuelos lisa azuelos ( born elise - anne bethsabee azuelos ; 6 november 1965 in neuilly - sur - seine ) is a french director, writer, and producer. she is the daughter of singer marie laforet. biography lisa azuelos is the daughter of french singer and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##deve family. tristan became count of capertino with his wife's dowry ( the catherine del balzo orsini, who lived almost at the same time and married giulio antonio di aragona di acquaviva, duke of atri, etc., bringing him the dowry of casamassima and conversano, was apparently not this catherine but a relative, perhaps the daughter of giovanni antonio or the daughter of gabriel, duke of venosa ). giovanni antonio del balzo orsini, john, prince of taranto. died childless in 1463, when his niece isabella brought the fiefs to her husband king ferrante. ( possibly natural son of her husband ) gabriele del balzo orsini ( d. 1453 ), count of ugento, etc., duke of venosa. married giovanna caracciolo del sole dei duchi di melfi. euphrosina heldina von dieffenau euphrosina heldina von dieffenau, or heldin ( died 1636 ), was a swedish courtier. originally from germany, she became courtier to catherine of sweden, countess palatine of kleeburg in 1590. after the death of catherine's mother, maria of the palatinate - simmern, she became the lady - in - waiting, nurse and in practice foster mother of catherine. she were the confidant of catherine and the two of them had a close relationship for the rest of their life, sometimes by letters, which are preserved. she married a german officer in swedish service, but remained in the service of catherine also after catherine's marriage as her mistress of the robes. she was described as educated and seen as a role model for female nobles in this regard, could speak latin and was given the task to practice reading and prayer with the heir to the throne, gustav ii adolf of sweden, and converse with foreign ambassadors. where was i \" where was i? \" may refer to : books \" where was i? \", essay by david hawley sanford from the mind's i where was i?, book by john haycraft 2006 where was i?!, book by terry wogan 2009 film and tv where was i? ( film ), 1925 film directed by william a. seiter. with reginald denny, marian nixon, pauline garon, lee moran. where was i? ( 2001 film ), biography about songwriter tim rose where was i? ( tv series ) 1952 –"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "all four of irwin allen's 1960s science fiction series voyage to the bottom of the sea, lost in space, the time tunnel and land of the giants. last films he did a feature for schneer, land raiders ( 1970 ), a western, before an operation for cancer prompted him to retire in 1970. juran returned from retirement to direct the boy who cried werewolf ( 1973 ) with his old sinbad star, kerwin mathews. he then returned to his first career, architecture. in 1999, he was honored with the lifetime career award by the academy of science fiction, fantasy and horror films, usa. he died at the age of 95 in palos verdes, california, us. partial filmography as art director how green was my valley ( 1942 ) the razor's edge ( 1946 ) as director the black castle ( 1952 ) law and order ( 1953 ) gunsmoke ( 1953 ) the golden blade ( 1953 ) tumbleweed ( 1953 ) drums across the river ( 1954 ) highway dragnet ( 1954 ) the crooked web ( 1955 ) the deadly mantis ( 1957 ) 20 million miles to earth ( 1957 ) hellcats of the navy ( 1957 ) the brain from planet arous ( 1957 ) the 7th voyage of sinbad ( 1958 ) attack of the 50 foot woman ( 1958 ) good day for a hanging ( 1959 ) flight of the lost balloon ( 1961 ) boy who caught a crook ( 1961 ) jack the giant killer ( 1962 ) siege of the saxons ( 1963 ) first men in the moon ( 1964 ) east of sudan ( 1964 ) land raiders ( 1970 ) the boy who cried werewolf ( 1973 ) mary joan nielubowicz retired rear admiral mary joan nielubowicz was the director of the navy nurse corps from 1983 to 1987. early life mary joan nielubowicz was born on 5 february 1929 in shenandoah, pennsylvania to joseph and ursula nielubowicz and graduated from shenandoah catholic high school. she earned a nursing diploma from misericordia hospital, philadelphia, in 1950. navy nurse corps career nielubowicz joined the navy nurse corps in 1951. while in the nurse corps, she earned a bachelor of science degree from the university of colorado in 1961 and a master of science degree in nursing from the university of pennsylvania in 1965. she served in areas around the globe, including portsmouth, virginia, corona, california, guantanamo bay, cuba, annapolis, maryland, philadelphia, washington, d. c., iwakuni, japan, cherry"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##aunheim, who urged him to create stories from his own experience. he suggested, for example, that tykwer record arguments with his girlfriend, and turn them into a short film. because ( 1990 ) was screened at the hof international film festival and well received by the audience, which inspired tykwer to continue pursuing filmmaking. he made a second short film, epilog ( 1992 ), for which he took on personal financial debt, but he also gained valuable technical film making experience. tykwer wrote the screenplay for, and directed, his first feature film, the psychological thriller deadly maria ( 1993 ). it aired on german television and had a limited theatrical release in germany and the international film festival circuit. in 1994, tykwer founded the production company x filme creative pool with stefan arndt, wolfgang becker, and dani levy. 1996 - 2005 tykwer and becker wrote the screenplay for the comedy life is all you get ( 1997 ), while working on winter sleepers ( 1997 ), tykwer's second feature and a much bigger and more complex production than deadly maria. winter sleepers brought tykwer to the attention of german cineastes and film festivals, but he was struggling financially. his next feature film, run lola run ( 1998 ), became the most successful german film of 1998, earned $ 7 mln at the us box office, and elevated tykwer to international fame. as lola was becoming a success worldwide, tykwer was already at work on his next film, the princess and the warrior ( 2000 ), a love story about a nurse and a former soldier, which was shot in his home town of wuppertal. miramax produced his next film, heaven ( 2002 ), based on a screenplay by polish filmmaker krzysztof kieslowski, which was shot in english, starred cate blanchett and giovanni ribisi, and was filmed in turin and tuscany. 2006 - 2015 tykwer was approached by french producers to film a short contribution to paris, je t'aime ( 2006 ), a film composed of 20 short films by many famous directors depicting love in paris. tykwer shot the 10 - minute short film, true, with natalie portman and melchior beslon. he shot the film quickly with almost no pre - production. the result, tykwer later said, \" symbolises an entire life for me, in just ten minutes. \" tykwer shot the film pink children ( 2012"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "merchant and political figure in quebec. he represented la prairie in the legislative assembly of quebec from 1871 to 1875 as a conservative. he was born in la prairie, lower canada, the son of andrew eisenhart and charlotte barbeau, and became a merchant there. esinhart owned a sawmill at sainte - clothilde and also operated a brick factory which failed in 1870. in 1867, he married marie - ezelda valotte. he was defeated by leon - benoit - alfred charlebois when he ran for reelection to the quebec assembly in 1875. in 1876, he moved to iberville, where he owned a general store and grain warehouse. esinhart was mayor of iberville from 1882 to 1883. he later moved to the united states, where he died around 1915. emma russack emma russack is an australian singer and songwriter, who grew up in narooma, new south wales, where she graduated from high school in 2005. she currently lives in melbourne. in 2004, when she was 16, she won the contest fresh air of the australian broadcasting corporation for young talents with her song \" used to this \". by 2008, she was already known on youtube, where she had posted eight covers, as well as two songs of her own, playing the guitar. for some time between 2007 and 2008, she took on the artistic name lola flash, while being the singer of a band of the same name. the group members were jake phillips ( bass ), alec marshall ( guitar ), paul mc lean ( drums ) and kate delahunty ( violin ). the single \" psycho \", published in 2009, is from that period. she spent a year travelling around in south america. in 2010, the ep peasants was published, and in 2012 her first album, sounds of our city, including ten songs, was released. articles about her have appeared in the german and australian editions of rolling stone and in the australian magazine frankie. she had her song \" all my dreaming \" featured in the ending of the walking dead's season 9 11th episode, \" bounty \". discography solo peasants ( ep ) ( 2010 ) sounds of our city ( 2012 ) you changed me ( 2014 ) in a new state ( 2016 ) permanent vacation ( 2017 ) winter blues ( 2019 ) emma russack & lachlan denton when it ends ( 2018 ) keep on trying ( 2018 ) take the reigns ( 2019 ) awards and nominations eg awards / music victoria awards the eg awards ( known as music victoria awards since 2013"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the capital of india, delhi, whose father's name is mukesh kumar saxena. abhishek saxena married ambica sharma saxena on 18 december 2014. his mother's name is gurpreet kaur saxena. saxena started his career with a punjabi film patiala dreamz, after which he has also directed a hindi film phullu, which has appeared in indian cinemas on 16 june 2017. career abhishek saxena made his film debut in 2011 as an assistant director on doordarshan with ashok gaikwad. he made his first directed film patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi movie. after this, he has also directed a hindi film phullu in 2017, which has been screened in cinemas on 16 june 2017. saxena is now making his upcoming movie \" india gate \". in 2018 abhishek saxena has come up with topic of body - shaming in his upcoming movie saroj ka rishta. where sanah kapoor will play the role of saroj and actors randeep rai and gaurav pandey will play the two men in saroj's life. yeh un dinon ki baat hai lead randeep rai will make his bollywood debut. talking about the film, director abhishek saxena told mumbai mirror, \" as a fat person, i have noticed that body - shaming doesn ’ t happen only with those who are on the heavier side, but also with thin people. the idea germinated from there. \" career as an assistant directorapart from this, he has played the role of assistant director in many films and serials in the beginning of his career, in which he has a television serial in 2011, doordarshan, as well as in 2011, he also assisted in a serial of star plus. in addition to these serials, he played the role of assistant director in the movie \" girgit \" which was made in telugu language. filmography as director brian kennedy ( gallery director ) brian patrick kennedy ( born 5 november 1961 ) is an irish - born art museum director who has worked in ireland and australia, and now lives and works in the united states. he was the director of the peabody essex museum in salem for 17 months, resigning december 31, 2020. he was the director of the toledo museum of art in ohio from 2010 to 2019. he was the director of the hood museum of art from 2005 to 2010, and the national gallery of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "towards his docile wife. rama defied the village head, resulting in a midnight scuffle in which he ends up killing the person. he is caught and sent to jail. in prison, rama meets mahatma gandhi ’ s followers who are political prisoners. under cover of a nationalistic disturbance, he escapes from the place and joins a group of bandits. the leader of the group is junja, who zealously guards his gang's hoard of gold, watched over by malli, his mistress. junja gets fond of rama, something that is resented by some members of the gang, except chennira who becomes his ally. junja is mortally wounded in an encounter with the police and names rama as his successor. malli quietly decamps with the hoarded treasure in the dark of night. rama becomes notorious as an outrageously bold dacoit. he helps the poor, providing a dowry for girls of marriageable age and breaking the hold of feudal landlords in the area. he becomes a hero in the eyes of the people, attaining a status akin to robinhood. he raids a landlord's safe and accidentally finds refuge in malli's house. she is now a high - priced prostitute and they become lovers. however, rama finds an opportunity to steal her jewels and does not hesitate. rama's daring exploits, his growing popularity, and his successes begin to worry the government. the tension with the police reaches its peak when he rescues a group of nationalists from the police, takes the policemen captive, and humiliates the british captain. he is both amused and impressed by gandhi's policy of non - violence, but what catches his attention is their building of a cause and the symbolic flag, an idea that started to germinate in his mind. some members of rama's gang are disloyal to him. he out - maneuvers them in their break - away attempt to rob an armed treasury and forgives the culprits, against chennira's advice. however, rama begins to wonder whether any group can be loyal to an individual for long. he feels that the guiding principle should be an idea, symbolized by a flag and a base, both of which are necessary. he frees a village under the bondage to a religious order, adopts it, and places his flag on an old fort that guards it. rama becomes a legend, carving out an independent principality of his own. rama becomes a legend in his own lifetime. ballad singers compose"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "delhi, whose father's name is mukesh kumar saxena. abhishek saxena married ambica sharma saxena on 18 december 2014. his mother's name is gurpreet kaur saxena. saxena started his career with a punjabi film patiala dreamz, after which he has also directed a hindi film phullu, which has appeared in indian cinemas on 16 june 2017. career abhishek saxena made his film debut in 2011 as an assistant director on doordarshan with ashok gaikwad. he made his first directed film patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi movie. after this, he has also directed a hindi film phullu in 2017, which has been screened in cinemas on 16 june 2017. saxena is now making his upcoming movie \" india gate \". in 2018 abhishek saxena has come up with topic of body - shaming in his upcoming movie saroj ka rishta. where sanah kapoor will play the role of saroj and actors randeep rai and gaurav pandey will play the two men in saroj's life. yeh un dinon ki baat hai lead randeep rai will make his bollywood debut. talking about the film, director abhishek saxena told mumbai mirror, \" as a fat person, i have noticed that body - shaming doesn ’ t happen only with those who are on the heavier side, but also with thin people. the idea germinated from there. \" career as an assistant directorapart from this, he has played the role of assistant director in many films and serials in the beginning of his career, in which he has a television serial in 2011, doordarshan, as well as in 2011, he also assisted in a serial of star plus. in addition to these serials, he played the role of assistant director in the movie \" girgit \" which was made in telugu language. filmography as director roy ward baker roy ward baker ( born roy horace baker ; 19 december 1916 – 5 october 2010 ) was an english film director. his best known film is a night to remember ( 1958 ) which won a golden globe for best english - language foreign film in 1959. his later career included many horror films and television shows. early life and career born in london where his father was a billingsgate fish merchant, baker was educated at a lycee in rouen, france, and at the city of london school. career from"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "engineering from purdue university and a phd in electrical engineering from the california institute of technology. hobson was also selected as a nationally outstanding engineer. hobson married jessie eugertha bell on march 26, 1939, and they had five children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was the director of the indian intelligence bureau between september 1975 and february 1980. he was also the director general of police in punjab. olav aaraas olav aaraas ( born 10 july 1950 ) is a norwegian historian and museum director. he was born in fredrikstad. from 1982 to 1993 he was the director of sogn folk museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the norwegian museum of cultural history. in 2010 he was decorated with the royal norwegian order of st. olav. jail yatra ( 1947 film ) jail yatra is an indian hindi - language drama film released in 1947. it was directed by gajanan jagirdar. cast raj kapoor kamini kaushal ramlal badri prasad bikram kapoor music \" duniya sari jail re \" - ninu majumdar \" piya milne naveli \" - raj kapoor \" o gori kahan 7hali \" - meena kapoor, ninu majumdar song yoon - ah song yoon - ah ( korean : 송윤아, born june 7, 1973 ) is a south korean actress. she is best known for starring in the film jail breakers ( 2002 ), as well as the television dramas hotelier ( 2001 ), on air ( 2008 ), mama ( 2014 ), the k2 ( 2016 ), and secret mother ( 2018 ). early life song yoon - ah was born in seoul, but spent her childhood in gimcheon, north gyeongsang province. she has two elder brothers, the first one is a doctor. while studying cultural anthropology as a freshman at hanyang university, she was recommended by an older schoolmate to a modeling agency. song made her entertainment debut when she won three awards at the kbs super talent contest in 1995, and began appearing in magazine advertisements and as an extra on tv shows. career in 1998, song rose to fame as the antagonist in mister q, playing the head of the design department in an underwear company who bullies the heroine ; the trendy drama was a big hit"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "510 drachmas for the reconstruction of the temple of apollo at delphi, which had been destroyed by an earthquake in 373. cleomenes might have made this gift as a pretext to go to delphi and engage in informal diplomacy with other greek states, possibly to discuss the consequences of the recent assassination of the macedonian king philip ii. one short witticism of cleomenes regarding cockfighting is preserved in the moralia, written by the philosopher plutarch in the early 2nd century ad : somebody promised to give to cleomenes cocks that would die fighting, but he retorted, \" no, don't, but give me those that kill fighting. \" as acrotatus died before cleomenes, the latter's grandson areus i succeeded him while still very young, so cleomenes'second son cleonymus acted as regent until areus'majority. some modern scholars also give cleomenes a daughter named archidamia, who played an important role during pyrrhus'invasion of the peloponnese, but the age difference makes it unlikely. ratna malla ratna malla was a malla king and the first independent king of kantipur. he was one of the six sons of yakshya malla. reign on the death of his father in 1482, he and his brothers attempted to rule collegially. however, ratna malla decided to become an independent ruler and created the kingdom of kantipur, with its capital in kathmandu, in 1484. he was the first nepalese king to invite kashmiri muslim traders to kathmandu. his elder brother, raya malla, was the king of bhaktapur. ratna malla also ruled over patan for some time and suppressed the rebellion of thakuri feudatories, and bhotia with the help of kingdom of palpa. it was during ratna malla's rule that the priests from mithila, and south india started to become prominent in court affairs which was usually the place of hindu and buddhist priests. he circulated copper coins using the local copper mines in present - day chitlang. he ruled for 38 years and was succeeded by his son surya malla in 1520 after his death. john templeton ( botanist ) john templeton ( 1766 – 1825 ) was a pioneering irish naturalist, sometimes referred to as the \" father of irish botany \". he was a leading figure in belfast's late"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Nepal"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who is Archibald Acheson, 4Th Earl Of Gosford's paternal grandfather?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "son of archibald acheson, 3rd earl of gosford, he was born at worlingham hall, suffolk, in 1841, and educated at harrow school ; and succeeded to the earldom upon the death of his father in 1864. he was lord of the bedchamber to edward vii, prince of wales between 1886 and 1901, and bore the queen consort's ivory rod at edward vii's king's coronation. he became vice - admiral of ulster, also received the order of the dannebrog, and the order of the white eagle ( russian empire ). since there are two united kingdom peerages ( e. g. baron worlingham ) subsumed in that irish earldom, he was entitled to an automatic seat in the house of lords. he was lord lieutenant of armagh from 1883 to 1920, and served as vice - chamberlain of the household of queen alexandra from 1901. he was honorary colonel of the 3rd battalion of the royal irish fusiliers from 1899, and vice - admiral of ulster. gosford died in london in 1922, aged 80, and was cremated at golders green crematorium. family he married lady louisa augusta beatrice montagu ( named, in 1920, as a dame commander of the order of the british empire, dbe ), daughter of william montagu, 7th duke of manchester, at london on 10 august 1876, with whom he had the following children : archibald charles montagu brabazon acheson, 5th earl of gosford ( 1877 – 1954 ) lady alexandra louise elizabeth acheson ( 1878 – 21 january 1958 ) ; married lt. - col. hon. william frederick stanley, son of frederick stanley, 16th earl of derby. lady mary acheson ( 1881 –???? ) ; married hon. robert arthur ward. lady theodosia louisa augusta acheson ( 1882 – 16 october 1977 ), married alexander cadogan. captain patrick george edward cavendish acheson ( 30 june 1883 – 30 august 1957 ) thomas stewart, master of mar sir thomas stewart, master of mar was an illegitimate son of alexander stewart, the earl of mar. he was the great - grandson of king robert ii of scotland. he died before august 1432. thomas married elizabeth, the widow of john stewart, 2nd earl of buchan, who was daughter of archibald douglas, 4th earl of douglas and margaret stewart, lady of galloway. they were required to obtain a marriage license, which was granted on 1 may 1427, due to their degrees of consanguinity and affinity. he had a son. citations"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "anne hardeby capt. hon. francis bertie ( d. 1641 ), killed in ireland capt. hon. henry bertie ( d. 1643 ), killed at the first battle of newbury hon. vere bertie, died unmarried hon. edward bertie ( 17 october 1624 – 25 december 1686 ) lady katherine bertie, married about 1631 sir william paston, 1st baronet, one son, robert paston, 1st earl of yarmouth lady elizabeth bertie ( d. 28 february 1684 ), married in 1661 sir miles stapleton lady anne bertie ( d. 1660 ), died unmarried lady mary bertie, married firstly rev. john hewett ( d. 1658 ), and secondly sir abraham shipman lady sophia bertie, married sir richard chaworththe office of lord great chamberlain descended through to him following the death of his cousin henry de vere, 18th earl of oxford, as being the closest heir male. notes montagu bertie, 2nd earl of lindsey montagu bertie, 2nd earl of lindsey, kg, pc ( 1608 – 25 july 1666 ), was an english soldier, courtier, and politician who sat in the house of commons between 1624 and 1626. he was created baron willoughby de eresby by writ of acceleration in 1640 and inherited the peerage of earl of lindsey in 1642. he fought in the royalist army in the english civil war. early life bertie was born in grimsthorpe castle, grimsthorpe, the eldest son of robert bertie, 1st earl of lindsey, and his wife elizabeth montagu, daughter of edward montagu, 1st baron montagu of boughton. after a brief term at sidney sussex college, cambridge, in 1623, bertie then served as member of parliament for lincolnshire in 1624 and stamford from 1625 to 1626, when, upon his father's elevation to an earldom, he assumed the style of lord willoughby de eresby. at some point during his early life, he was also captain of a cavalry troop in the low countries. he rose in favour with king charles i and was appointed a gentleman of the privy chamber, high steward of boston, and steward, warden and chief ranger of waltham forest in 1634. in 1639, willoughby raised the king's life guard of foot, composed of four companies, for service in the first bishops'war and was given a captaincy in the regiment. the following year, he was appointed high steward of the honour of bolingbroke and the manor of sutton. when the long parliament was convened on 3 november 1640, he was summoned to the house of lords by"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "who married hector og maclean ( 1583 – 1623 ). sources list her as the daughter of \" sir archibald acheson \", but because of her age, she may have been the daughter of captain patrick acheson or one of his siblings. if she was the same age as hector og maclean, she would have been born in 1583 and would have had her first child around 1600 at age 17. if she was the daughter of sir archibald acheson she would be born no earlier than 1610 the year archibald married. this would make her at least 20 years younger than hector og maclean, and would make her the same age as her own children. this is the error in the standard genealogy. his eldest son patrick succeeded him to the baronetcy but having died without issue several years after his father, whereupon the title passed to his half - brother sir george acheson, 3rd baronet, who relocated to ireland and in 1657 was high sheriff of counties armagh and tyrone. archibald acheson, 3rd earl of gosford archibald acheson, 3rd earl of gosford kp ( 20 august 1806 – 15 june 1864 ), styled viscount acheson between 1807 and 1849, was a british peer and member of parliament. early life gosford was born on 20 august 1806. he was the only son of archibald acheson, 2nd earl of gosford of gosford castle, county armagh and the former mary sparrow ( 1777 – 1841 ). he had four younger sisters, including lady mary acheson ( wife of james hewitt, 4th viscount lifford ) and lady millicent acheson ( wife of dr. henry bence jones ). his paternal grandparents were arthur acheson, 1st earl of gosford and the former millicent ( nee pole ) ( a daughter of lt. - gen. edward pole ). his mother was the only daughter and heiress of robert sparrow of worlingham hall and mary ( nee bernard ) sparrow ( sister and heiress of sir robert bernard, 5th baronet and only daughter of sir john bernard, 4th baronet ). he was educated at harrow school, and matriculated at christ church, oxford in 1825, graduating b. a. in 1828. career he was elected in 1830 as the member of parliament for county armagh in the british house of commons, a seat he held until 1847, when he was ennobled as 1st baron acheson, of clancairney, county armagh, in the peerage of the united kingdom. he was lord of the bedchamber between 1831 - 1834. he succeeded to his father's"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1st duke of ancaster and kesteven ( 1660 – 1723 ) rt. hon. peregrine bertie ( c. 1663 – 1711 ) hon. philip bertie ( c. 1664 – 1728 ), married elizabeth brabazon, daughter of william brabazon, 3rd earl of meath, without issue hon. norris bertie ( c. 1666 – 27 august 1691 ) hon. albemarle bertie ( c. 1668 – 1742 ) he contested boston in 1661 and was returned to the cavalier parliament, in which he sat until he succeeded his father as earl of lindsey and lord great chamberlain in 1666. in about 1670, he married a third time, to lady elizabeth pope, daughter of thomas pope, 2nd earl of downe and widow of sir francis lee, 4th baronet. by her he had two children : hon. charles bertie ( c. 1683 – 1727 ) lady elizabeth bertie, died unmarriedlindsey had inherited an electoral interest at stamford, on which his brother peregrine had been returned since 1665. in a 1677 by - election, lindsey treated the voters lavishly and secured the election of his candidate against that of the 4th earl of exeter, heretofore the predominant interest in the borough. for a brief period, both peregrine and their younger brother charles bertie sat for the borough, but the exclusion crisis in 1679 temporarily destroyed lindsey's influence and both were turned out. lindsey's brothers regained both seats at the 1685 election, but in 1689, he compromised with the 5th earl of exeter and each chose one member, lindsey's brother charles holding the seat until 1711. in 1694, he put in his younger son philip at a by - election alongside charles, but the exeter interest put up a candidate again in 1698 and philip did not stand. robert bertie, 1st earl of lindsey robert bertie, 1st earl of lindsey kg ( 16 december 1582 – 24 october 1642 ), previously ( from 1601 to 1626 ) 14th baron willoughby de eresby was an english peer, soldier and courtier. early life robert bertie was the son of peregrine bertie, 13th baron willoughby de eresby ( b. 12 october 1555 – d. 25 june 1601 ) and mary de vere, daughter of john de vere, 16th earl of oxford, and margery golding. queen elizabeth i was his godmother, and two of her favourite earls ( robert dudley, 1st earl of leicester, and robert devereux, 2nd earl of essex ), whose christian name he"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "irish titles and estates in 1849, including the 2, 800 acres ( 4. 4 sq mi ; 11 km2 ) worlingham hall estate which he sold at auction in august 1849. he was created a knight of the order of st. patrick in 1855. he was appointed lord - lieutenant and custos rotulorum of co. armagh from february 1864 to his death later that year. personal life on 22 june 1832, he was married to lady theodosia brabazon ( 1808 - 1876 ), daughter of john brabazon, 10th earl of meath and the former lady melosina adelaide meade ( fourth daughter of john meade, 1st earl of clanwilliam ). together, they were the parents of seven children : lady gertrude emily acheson ( d. 1927 ), who married francis foljambe, half - brother of cecil foljambe, 1st earl of liverpool, and eldest son and heir of george savile foljambe and harriet emily mary milner ( a daughter of sir william milner, 4th baronet ) in 1856. lady mary acheson ( 1835 – 1892 ), who married hon. leopold william henry fox - powys, second son of thomas powys, 3rd baron lilford and the former hon. mary elizabeth fox ( sister and heiress of henry fox, 4th baron holland and only daughter of henry fox, 3rd baron holland ) in 1862. ruthanne acheson lady edith acheson ( 1837 – 1906 ) archibald brabazon sparrow acheson, 4th earl of gosford ( 1841 – 1922 ), who married lady louisa montagu, the second daughter of william montagu, 7th duke of manchester and the former countess louisa von alten. his wife was a lady - in - waiting to queen alexandra. maj. - gen. the hon. edward archibald brabazon acheson ( 1844 – 1921 ), who married clementina le marchant, a daughter of gen. sir john gaspard le marchant, in 1869. lady katherine french acheson ( 1847 – 1898 ), who married capt. frederick william duncombe, third son of adm. hon. arthur duncombe ( fourth son of charles duncombe, 1st baron feversham ), in 1868. lord gosford died on 15 june 1864 and was succeeded by his son, archibald. his widow died on 13 february 1876. archibald acheson, 4th earl of gosford archibald brabazon sparrow acheson, 4th earl of gosford, ( 19 august 1841 – 11 april 1922 ) was a british peer. the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "two royal families of sparta ( the other being the eurypontids ). cleombrotus died fighting thebes at the famous battle of leuctra in 371. his eldest son agesipolis ii succeeded him, but he died soon after in 370. cleomenes'reign was instead exceptionally long, lasting 60 years and 10 months according to diodorus of sicily, a historian of the 1st century bc. in a second statement, diodorus nevertheless tells that cleomenes ii reigned 34 years, but he confused him with his namesake cleomenes i ( r. 524 – 490 ). despite the outstanding length of his reign, very little can be said about cleomenes. he has been described by modern historians as a \" nonentity \". perhaps that the apparent weakness of cleomenes inspired the negative opinion of the hereditary kingship at sparta expressed by aristotle in his politics ( written between 336 and 322 ). however, cleomenes may have focused on internal politics within sparta, because military duties were apparently given to the eurypontid agesilaus ii ( r. 400 – c. 360 ), archidamus iii ( r. 360 – 338 ), and agis iii ( r. 338 – 331 ). as the spartans notably kept their policies secret from foreign eyes, it would explain the silence of ancient sources on cleomenes. another explanation is that his duties were assumed by his elder son acrotatus, described as a military leader by diodorus, who mentions him in the aftermath of the battle of megalopolis in 331, and again in 315. cleomenes'only known deed was his chariot race victory at the pythian games in delphi in 336. in the following autumn, he gave the small sum of 510 drachmas for the reconstruction of the temple of apollo at delphi, which had been destroyed by an earthquake in 373. cleomenes might have made this gift as a pretext to go to delphi and engage in informal diplomacy with other greek states, possibly to discuss the consequences of the recent assassination of the macedonian king philip ii. one short witticism of cleomenes regarding cockfighting is preserved in the moralia, written by the philosopher plutarch in the early 2nd century ad : somebody promised to give to cleomenes cocks that would die fighting, but he retorted, \" no, don't, but give me those that kill"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "lindsey between 1701 and 1706, and as 1st marquess of lindsey between 1706 and 1715, was a british statesman and nobleman. early life bertie was the eldest son of robert bertie, 3rd earl of lindsey and, his second wife, the hon. elizabeth wharton. among his younger brothers were hon. peregrine bertie ( the vice chamberlain to king william iii and to queen anne, teller of the exchequer ), hon. philip bertie ( auditor of the duchy of cornwall, who married lady elizabeth brabazon, eldest daughter of william brabazon, 3rd earl of meath ), hon. norris bertie ( a lt. of the royal navy ), and hon. albemarle bertie ( mp who also served as auditor of the duchy of cornwall. among his sisters were lady jane bertie ( wife of maj. - gen. edward mathew, governor of grenada ), lady caroline bertie ( second wife of capt. george dewar ). from his father's first marriage to mary ( nee massingberd ) berkeley ( widow of hon. george berkeley and second daughter john massingberd, treasurer of the east india company ), he had an elder half - sister, lady arabella bertie ( second wife thomas savage, 3rd earl rivers ). his paternal grandparents were montagu bertie, 2nd earl of lindsey, and the former martha cokayne. among his large extended family were uncles peregrine, richard, vere, and charles bertie, and aunts lady elizabeth ( wife of the 3rd viscount campden ) and lady bridget ( wife of the 1st duke of leeds ). his mother was the only child of philip wharton, 4th baron wharton and the former elizabeth wandesford ( daughter of sir rowland wandesford of pickhill, an attorney of the court of wards and liveries ). career lord willoughby entered parliament as member of parliament for boston in 1685, and sat in the loyal parliament, from 1685 to 1687, and the convention parliament from 1689 to 1690. he was commissioned captain of an independent troop of horse raised to suppress the monmouth rebellion on 20 june 1685. in 1688, bertie took part in the northern rising led by his kinsman, the earl of danby, in favour of william of orange. he was rewarded with the chancellorship of the duchy of lancaster in 1689, a post which enabled him to secure a seat at preston at the general election of 1690. in 1690, he was returned for preston, but was soon forced to leave the house of commons for the house of lords after receiving a writ of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. lynn reynolds lynn fairfield reynolds ( may 7, 1889 – february 25, 1927 ) was an american director and screenwriter. reynolds directed more than 80 films between 1915 and 1928. he also wrote for 58 films between 1914 and 1927. reynolds was born in harlan, iowa and died in los angeles, california, from a self - inflicted gunshot wound. death returning home in 1927 after being snowbound in the sierras for three weeks, reynolds telephoned his wife, actress kathleen o'connor, to arrange a dinner party at their hollywood home with another couple. during the dinner, reynolds and o'connor"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##son, a scotchman \", was knighted at theobalds by king james i, and in 1621 he was appointed master in chancery of ireland. sometime before 25 october 1626 he was appointed a lord of session of scotland as'lord glencairn '. on 21 october 1627, he was appointed by king charles i as royal secretary of state of scotland. on 1 january 1628, he was made a baronet of nova scotia. lord glencairn died at letterkenny, county donegal, in the west of ulster in september 1634. ireland in 1610, at the start of the plantation of ulster, numerous land grants were made in the precinct of fewes in county armagh. one was of 2, 000 acres to sir james douglas, knt., of spott, haddingtonshire, subsequently sold the next year to henry acheson, who afterwards sold it to sir archibald acheson. a further 1, 000 acres originally granted to henry was also sold on to sir archibald acheson in 1628. acheson does not ever appear to have resided in ireland, however, and his position in the court of chancery there appears titular ; his judicial duties were all in scotland. he nevertheless became a \" denizen \" of ireland on 12 february 1618, presumably in order to qualify for the lands he was receiving from his brother, henry acheson of dromlech, county armagh. certainly sir archibald's second son, george, resided in ireland. family acheson wed agnes vernor at some point before 1610, fathering an eldest son, sir patrick acheson, 2nd baronet ( c. 1611 - 1638 ). sir john scot ( 1754 ) states that this son died after his first year of marriage, to an english heiress, without issue. after his first wife died, sir archibald remarried in 1622, margaret, daughter of sir john hamilton and johanna everard, by whom he had a son, george ( 1629 – 1685 ). by his first wife he had a daughter, jean, who married sir lewis lauder of over gogar & alderston, knt., ( c1599 - c1640 ), sheriff - principal of edinburgh and son of sir alexander lauder of haltoun, knt. they had at least three known children. jean was still living on 3 april 1663 as \" relict of sir lewes lauder of over gogar \". lord glencairn may have had another daughter by one of his marriages, isabella acheson of gosford,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "major, cornwall, 1550. on the deprivation of robert ferrar he was appointed by queen mary bishop of st. david's in 1554. he held the see until he was deprived of it, on the accession of elizabeth, about midsummer 1559. he then retired to wolvercote, near oxford, where some relatives, including the owens of godstow house, resided. he died at wolvercote on 23 december 1559, and was buried in the church there. john foxe in his acts and monuments of the church and thomas beard in his theatre of god's judgments state that morgan was'stricken by god's hand'with a malady ; foxe gives some gruesome details ; but anthony a wood could find no tradition to that effect among the inhabitants of wolvercote. notes nicolas spierinc nicolas spierinc was a flemish illuminator and scribe active in late 1400s. works attributed to him include the lettering of the hours of mary of burgundy. he was a student of medicine at the university at louvain, later changing his profession to a scribe and illuminator, moving to ghent, where he found success and wealth. he is known to have collaborated with both lieven van lathem and the master of mary of burgundy on prayer books of hours. notes sources de schryver, antoine. the prayer book of charles the bold. los angeles : getty publications, 2008. isbn 978 - 0 - 8923 - 6943 - 0 kren, thomas. illuminated manuscripts from belgium and the netherlands in the j. paul getty museum. los angeles : getty publications, 2010. isbn 978 - 1 - 6060 - 6014 - 8 william rede ( by 1529 – at least 1569 ) william rede ( born by 1529 - at least 1569 ) was an english politician during the reign of mary i of england. life rede was probably the son of the clothier thomas rede. he was probably the william who was from yate, gloucestershire and married a daughter of the clothier, walter bailey. he had a son, edward rede. in 1554, he was described as'of bristol ', suggesting a possible connection to william rede i. career rede was a member of parliament for devizes in october 1553. he was admitted to the middle temple. mary of england mary of england may refer to : mary i of england ( 1516 – 1558 ), queen of england from 1553 until"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "archibald acheson, 2nd earl of gosford archibald acheson, 2nd earl of gosford, ( 1 august 1776 – 27 march 1849 ), styled the honourable archibald acheson from 1790 to 1806 and lord acheson from 1806 to 1807, was a british politician who served as lieutenant - governor of lower canada and governor general of british north america in the 19th century. early life acheson was born on 1 august 1776 at markethill, county armagh, ireland. gosford was the son of arthur acheson, 1st earl of gosford, and his wife millicent ( nee pole ). he succeeded his father to his titles and estates in 1807. career acheson sat in the irish house of commons for county armagh from 1798 until the act of union in 1801, when ireland became part of the united kingdom. subsequently, he was a member of the british house of commons representing armagh to 1807, when he succeeded to his father's irish titles as earl of gosford. he entered the british house of lords in 1811 upon being elected an irish representative peer. in 1831 he was appointed the first lord lieutenant of armagh for life, having previously been a governor of armagh since 1805. the new position incorporated the post of custos rotulorum of county armagh which he also already held. he was created baron worlingham in the peerage of the united kingdom in 1835 and thus became a member of the uk house of lords in his own right. he commissioned thomas hopper ( 1776 – 1856 ) to design a new house, gosford castle on his gosford estate. the house would not be completed until after his death. in 1835, he became governor general of british north america ( also lieutenant - governor of lower canada ), and commissioner in the royal commission for the investigation of all grievances affecting his majesty's subjects of lower canada. he was instructed to appease the reformists, led by louis - joseph papineau, without giving them any real power. gosford attempted to distance himself from his predecessor, lord aylmer, who had exacerbated the hostility of french - canadians to the british administration. gosford officially established the diocese of montreal in 1836, though it had been unofficially created a few years before. in august of that year gosford dissolved the legislative assembly when they refused to pass his budget. in november, lord gosford learned of the planned lower canada rebellion and had many of papineau's followers arrested, although papineau himself escaped to the united states. the next month, he issued"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "a reward for the capture of papineau, and declared martial law in lower canada. lord gosford resigned in november 1837 and returned to britain the next year. his eventual successor, lord durham, implemented the act of union 1840, uniting lower and upper canada, which lord gosford had unsuccessfully argued against. personal life he married mary sparrow, the daughter and heiress of robert sparrow of worlingham hall, suffolk, with whom he had a son and four daughters. archibald acheson, 3rd earl of gosford ( 20 august 1806 – 15 june 1864 ), he succeeded his father upon his death. lady mary acheson ( 27 june 1809 – 13 march 1850 ). on 9 july 1835 she married james hewitt, 4th viscount lifford. they had four sons, and four daughters. lady millicent french acheson ( circa 1812 – 29 august 1887 ). she married henry bence jones on 28 may 1842. they had three sons, and four daughters. the youngest son, archibald, married a daughter of henry lopes, 1st baron ludlow. lord gosford died in 1849. legacy it is believed the city of gosford in new south wales, australia was named after him, the governor of new south wales having served with him in canada. see also list of canadian governors general hugh evelyn wortham hugh evelyn wortham ( 7 may 1884 – 9 july 1959 ), best known as h. e. wortham was an english biographer, journalist, music critic and writer. wortham was educated at king's college, cambridge and received an ma in 1921. he worked as a foreign correspondent, editor and journalist in egypt, 1909 – 1919. from 1934 up until his death he wrote articles in the'london day by day'column under the pseudonym'peterborough'in the daily telegraph. wortham was the nephew of oscar browning. in june 1923 browning sent a letter to wortham requesting him to write a biography about his life. in 1927, he authored a biography of browning. it was reprinted and revised in 1956 under the title victorian eton and cambridge : being the life and times of oscar browning. publications a musical odyssey ( 1924 ) oscar browning ( 1927 ) mustapha kemal of turkey ( 1930 ) three women : st. teresa, madame de choiseul, mrs. eddy ( 1930 ) edward vii, man and king ( 1931 ) the delightful profession : edward vii, a study in kingship ( 1931 ) chinese gordon ( 1933 ) gordon : an intimate portrait ( 1933 ) victorian eton and cambridge : being the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "wife of tv actor and english language newscaster rizwan wasti and was mother of tv actress laila wasti. maria wasti a famous tv actress is her niece. illness and death tahira had developed heart ailments, depression because of her husband's death and diabetes. she died of natural causes on march 11, 2012, in karachi, at the age of 68. filmography television series shama aakhri chatan afshan daldal fishaar jaib katra - 1968 jaangloos pyas - 1989 kashkol - 1990s shaheen raat andhera ujala tipu sultan : the tiger lord harjai fanooni lateefay dil, diya, dehleez maamta shanakht moorat doraha raat gaye starnite deewana harjaee aakhri chatan aawazain chand grehan dil ki dehleez par nadan nadia khaleej shaam se pehlay ( ptv drama serial ) noori jam tamachi heer waris shah ( ptv drama serial ) bushra bushra damad house parsa pukaar telefilm operation dwarka 1965 uss ki biwi ( a telefilm ) karwat film kyun tum say itna pyar hai as a writer deemak ( long play ) parsa ( screenplay writer ) hazaron saal ( co - writer ) honour in 2021 on august 16 the government of pakistan named a street and intersection after her in lahore. awards and nominations bonne of bourbon bonne of bourbon ( 1341 – 19 january 1402 ) was a countess of savoy by marriage to amadeus vi of savoy. she served as regent of savoy during the absence of her spouse from 1366 to 1367, with her son in 1383, and finally during the minority of her grandson amadeus viii, duke of savoy in 1391 – 1395. biography bonne was the daughter of peter i, duke of bourbon, and isabella of valois. she was engaged to amadeus vi, count of savoy as part of the treaty of paris ( 1355 ), which included a dowry of three thousand florins per year. she married amadeus in september 1355 in paris. immediately after their wedding, her husband had to return to his army, still engaged in the hundred years'war. first regency in 1366, when her husband left on a crusade to bulgaria, he named her as regent of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "it was thought his male line was extinct. in consequence, the barony was wrongfully allowed to thomas willoughby ( c. 1602 – 29 february 1692 ), the fifth and youngest son of the 2nd baron. charles willoughby left his estate to his niece elizabeth, who had married james bertie, 1st earl of abingdon, ancestor of the present earl of abingdon. marriage and issue willoughby married margaret clinton. margaret was the third daughter of edward clinton, 1st earl of lincoln, lord high admiral of england, by his first wife, elizabeth blount, the eldest daughter of sir john blount of kinlet, shropshire. before marrying the earl of lincoln, elizabeth blount had been the wife of gilbert tailboys, 1st baron tailboys of kyme ( died 15 april 1530 ). she was at one time the mistress of king henry viii, by whom she was the mother of his illegitimate son, henry fitzroy, 1st duke of richmond and somerset. by margaret clinton willoughby had five sons, william, sir ambrose, edward, charles and thomas, and three daughters, katherine, margaret and anne. the eldest five, william, ambrose, edward, katherine and margaret, were named in the will of their grandmother, katherine skipwith, on 10 january 1572, and were all under 20 years of age at that time. another son, richard, is attributed to charles willoughby and was likely had out of wedlock. willoughby's second son, ambrose, was one of the queen's esquires of the body, and in early 1598 was involved in a brawl with henry wriothesley, 3rd earl of southampton. ambrose willoughby had ordered southampton to leave the presence chamber where he was playing at primero after the queen had retired for the evening. southampton struck willoughby, and'willoughby puld of some of his locke ', for which the queen gave willoughby thanks, saying'he had done better if he had sent him to the porters lodge, to see who durst have fetch him out '. there is a suggestion that underlying the altercation was something willoughby had said which caused trouble between southampton and his mistress, elizabeth vernon, one of the queen's maids of honour. the queen forbade southampton to present himself at court, although he was soon allowed back. ambrose willoughby is also mentioned in a letter of 17 june 1602 from john chamberlain to sir dudley carleton : \" gray bridges hath hurt ambrose willoughby in the heade and body, for abusing his father and himself at a conference of arbiter"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "effigy is now in the basilica of st denis. her second husband survived her by six years. archibald primrose, 4th earl of rosebery archibald john primrose, 4th earl of rosebery, ( 14 october 1783 – 4 march 1868 ), styled viscount primrose until 1814, was a british politician. he was the eldest son of neil primrose, 3rd earl of rosebery and his second wife, mary vincent. primrose was educated at pembroke college, cambridge, gaining his ma in 1804. he was member of parliament for helston from 1805 to 1806 and cashel from 1806 to 1807. he succeeded to the earldom in 1814, and was created baron rosebery, of rosebery in the county of edinburgh, in the peerage of the united kingdom, in 1828. he was appointed a privy counsellor in 1831 and a knight of the thistle in 1840. he was a fellow of the royal society. he was the grandfather of archibald primrose, 5th earl of rosebery, who succeeded him to the title of lord primprose and briefly served as prime minister of the united kingdom from 1894 to 1895. family lord rosebery married firstly harriett bouverie, daughter of hon. bartholomew bouverie in 1808. they had four children : archibald john primrose, lord dalmeny ( 1809 – 1851 ) lady harriet primrose ( born 1810 ) lady mary anne primrose ( 1812 – 1826 ) hon. bouverie francis primrose ( 1813 – 1898 ) lord and lady rosebery were divorced in 1815. he married secondly anne margaret anson, daughter of thomas anson, 1st viscount anson in 1819. they had two children : lady anne primrose ( 22 aug 1820 – 17 sept 1862 ). lady louisa primrose ( 4 may 1822 – 23 mar 1870 ). john manners, 4th earl of rutland john manners, 4th earl of rutland ( c. 1559 – 24 february 1588 ) was the son of henry manners, 2nd earl of rutland, and lady margaret neville, daughter of ralph neville, 4th earl of westmorland. marriage and children he married elizabeth charlton, a daughter of francis charlton of apley castle, by whom he had ten children : lady bridget manners ( 21 feb 1572 – 10 july 1604 ) married robert tyrwhitt of kettleby 1594 roger manners, 5th earl of rutland ( 6 october 1576 – 26 june 1612 ) married elizabeth sidney. francis manners, 6th earl of rutland ( 1578 – 17 december 1632 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for portraying john wilkes booth in the silent film the birth of a nation ( 1915 ) and for directing such films as the widescreen epic the big trail ( 1930 ) starring john wayne in his first leading role, the roaring twenties starring james cagney and humphrey bogart, high sierra ( 1941 ) starring ida lupino and humphrey bogart, and white heat ( 1949 ) starring james cagney and edmond o'brien. he directed his last film in 1964. his work has been noted as influences on directors such as rainer werner fassbinder, jack hill, and martin scorsese. biography walsh was born in new york as albert edward walsh to elizabeth t. bruff, the daughter of irish catholic immigrants, and thomas w. walsh, an englishman. walsh was part of omega gamma delta in high school, as was his younger brother. growing up in new york, walsh was also a friend of the barrymore family. john barrymore recalled spending time reading in the walsh family library as a youth. later in life, walsh lived in palm springs, california. he was buried at assumption cemetery simi valley, ventura county, california. film career walsh was educated at seton hall college. he began acting in 1909, first as a stage actor in new york city and later as a film actor. in 1913 he changed his name to raoul walsh. in 1914 he became an assistant to d. w. griffith and made his first full - length feature film, the life of general villa, shot on location in mexico with pancho villa playing the lead, and with actual ongoing battles filmed in progress as well as battle recreations. walsh played john wilkes booth in griffith's epic the birth of a nation ( 1915 ) and also served as an assistant director. this movie was followed by the critically acclaimed regeneration in 1915, the earliest feature gangster film, shot on location in manhattan's bowery district. walsh served as an officer in the united states army during world war i. he later directed the thief of bagdad ( 1924 ), starring douglas fairbanks and anna may wong, and laurence stallings'what price glory? ( 1926 ), starring victor mclaglen and dolores del rio. in sadie thompson ( 1928 ), starring gloria swanson as a prostitute seeking a new life in samoa, walsh starred as swanson's boyfriend in his first acting role since 1915 ; he also directed the film. he was then hired to direct and star in in old arizona, a film about o. henry's character the cisco kid"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ingaiah ( 15 december 1936 – 12 march 2015 ) was an indian film director, scriptwriter and producer who worked mainly in the kannada films. he was well known for his distinct film - making style, and the industry knew him as a master of social themes and rural subject matter. he was one of the most commercially successful directors in the kannada industry. he began his film career in 1964 as a director with mayor muthanna ( 1969 ). in a career that spanned 30 years, he directed over 20 films. his most well - known films usually starred matinee idol rajkumar. they have collaborated 7 times. his most popular works include bangaarada manushya, bhootayyana maga ayyu, nyayave devaru, biligiriya banadalli, doorada betta and bhoolokadalli yamaraja. in 1993, he was awarded the puttanna kanagal award for his contribution to the kannada film industry as a director. family and early life siddalingaiah joined the film industry as both a floor and a spot boy for navajyothi studios. he became an assistant for director shanker singh and later worked as junior actor and assistant as the protege of b. vittalacharya. siddalingaiah's son murali was an actor in tamil films. murali died on the morning of 8 september 2010 in chennai due to a massive heart attack. his grandson atharvaa started his acting career in baana kaathadi in 2010. career siddalingaiah directed mayor muthanna in 1969 starring rajkumar, bharathi and dwarakish in his film debut. he cast the same lead pair in baalu belagithu, namma samsara, thayi devaru and bangaarada manushya. after bangaarda manushya, he worked with other actors including vishnuvardhan, ananth nag, lokesh and srinivasa murthy. he introduced his son murali in the 1983 romantic drama prema parva. he also directed a tamil film puthir in 1986 with murali as the lead actor. his last film, prema prema prema, was released in 1999 after which he retired from directing. death siddalingaiah died on 14 march 2015 in bangalore where he had been hospitalized for treatment of h1n1 influenza. filmography joseph de grasse joseph louis de grasse ( may 4, 1873 – may 25, 1940"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "this with hellcats of the navy ( 1957 ) starring ronald reagan and his wife ( who was billed as nancy davis ). it was his first film for producer charles h. schneer. schneer hired juran for 20 million miles to earth ( 1957 ) with special effects by ray harryhausen. this film established juran in the science fiction and fantasy genres. schneer hired him to do another movie with harryhausen, the 7th voyage of sinbad ( 1957 ). it was a commercial and critical success. instead of continuing with a features, he accepted two jobs \" for the money \", in his own words : the brain from planet arous ( 1957 ) then attack of the 50 foot woman ( 1957 ). both became cult classics. he was unhappy with how arous turned out and arranged for his billing to be \" nathan hertz \". juran did a western for schneer, good day for a hanging ( 1958 ) and, for tv, episodes of frances langford presents, world of giants, and men into space ( 1960 ). juran got back into features with a motion picture he wrote himself, jack the giant killer ( 1962 ) for producer edward small. he then did flight of the lost balloon ( 1961 ), which was released first, an adventure heavily influenced by jules verne, which he co - wrote and directed. around this time he provided the stories for, but did not direct, doctor blood's coffin ( 1961 ) and boy who caught a crook ( 1961 ) and wrote a draft of son of captain blood. jurana did some second unit directing on mgm's mutiny on the bounty ( 1962 ). schneer hired juran to direct siege of the saxons ( 1963 ) and first men in the moon ( 1964 ) ( based on the novel by h. g. wells with effects by harryhausen ). he did an imperial adventure for schneer, east of sudan ( 1964 ) and directed second unit on cyrano et d'artagnan ( 1964 ). television juran turned to television in 1959. he directed episodes of a man called shenandoah and daniel boone, and episodes of all four of irwin allen's 1960s science fiction series voyage to the bottom of the sea, lost in space, the time tunnel and land of the giants. last films he did a feature for schneer, land raiders ( 1970 ), a western, before an operation for cancer prompted him to retire in 1970. juran returned from retirement to direct the boy who"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##lynda film. it successfully produced malin kundang and jembatan merah. awards the government appointed djamaluddin and usmar ismail as cinema of indonesian figures. filmography rodrigo de villa ( 1952 ) leilani ( 1953 ) lagu kenangan ( 1953 ) tabu ( 1953 ) supir istimewa ( 1954 ) tarmina ( 1955 ) ratu asia tauhid ( 1964 ) notes external links ( in indonesian ) https : / / web. archive. org / web / 20090610211435 / http : / / perfilman. pnri. go. id / djamaluddin / greg a. hill ( artist ) greg a. hill is a canadian - born first nations artist and curator. he is kanyen'keha : ka mohawk, from six nations of the grand river territory, ontario. early life hill was born and raised in fort erie, ontario. art career his work as a multidisciplinary artist focuses primarily on installation, performance and digital imaging and explores issues of his mohawk and french - canadian identity through the prism of colonialism, nationalism and concepts of place and community. hill has been exhibiting his work since 1989, with solo exhibitions and performance works across canada as well as group exhibitions in north america and abroad. his work can be found in the collections of the canada council, the indian art centre, indian and northern affairs canada, the canadian native arts foundation ( now indspire ), the woodland cultural center, the city of ottawa, the ottawa art gallery and the international museum of electrography. curatorial career hill serves as the audain senior curator of indigenous art at the national gallery of canada. awards and honours in 2018, hill received the indspire award for arts. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1928 ) spring awakening ( 1929 ) the right of the unborn ( 1929 ) the heath is green ( 1932 ) hollentempo ( 1933 ) the two seals ( 1934 ) pappi ( 1934 ) madchenrauber ( 1936 ) bibliography jung, uli & schatzberg, walter. beyond caligari : the films of robert wiene. berghahn books, 1999. external links walter ulfig at imdb bert grund bert grund ( 1920 – 1992 ) was a german composer of film scores. selected filmography crown jewels ( 1950 ) immortal light ( 1951 ) i can't marry them all ( 1952 ) we're dancing on the rainbow ( 1952 ) my wife is being stupid ( 1952 ) knall and fall as detectives ( 1952 ) the bachelor trap ( 1953 ) the bird seller ( 1953 ) the immortal vagabond ( 1953 ) the sun of st. moritz ( 1954 ) the witch ( 1954 ) the major and the bulls ( 1955 ) operation sleeping bag ( 1955 ) love's carnival ( 1955 ) the marriage of doctor danwitz ( 1956 ) between time and eternity ( 1956 ) that won't keep a sailor down ( 1958 ) arena of fear ( 1959 ) the thousand eyes of dr. mabuse ( 1960 ) the count of luxemburg ( 1972 ) mathias sandorf ( 1979, tv series ) die wachter ( 1986, tv miniseries ) carmen on ice ( 1990 ) miracle of marcelino miracle of marcelino ( spanish : marcelino, pan y vino, \" marcelino, bread and wine \" ) is a 1955 spanish film written by jose maria sanchez - silva, based on his novel, and directed by ladislao vajda. it starred, juan calvo ( who also starred together as don quixote and sancho panza in the 1947 spanish film version of miguel de cervantes'don quixote ) and the young child star pablito calvo ( no relation to juan ) as marcelino. the musical score and theme song – sung in full during the action, rather than at the start of the film – are by pablo sorozabal. the story, revised and modernised in both the book and film, dates back to a medieval legend, one of many gathered together in a volume by alfonso el sabio. it was a critical and commercial success, and other countries have produced versions of it. plot the story revolves around marcelino, an orphan abandoned as a baby on the steps of a monastery"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Archibald Acheson, 2nd Earl of Gosford"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who is the paternal grandfather of Mark Getty?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "known quebec artists. he has directed more than 20 short and medium - length films, including a television adaptation of robert lepage ’ s les sept branches de la riviere ota. he directed and co - wrote his critically acclaimed debut feature, a girl at the window ( une jeune fille a la fenetre ), in 2001. his second feature, looking for alexander ( memoires affectives ), a nuanced and mature work about lost memory and childhood tragedy, secured him genie awards for best director and screenplay as well as the prix jutra for direction. his film barefoot at dawn ( pieds nus dans l'aube ), an adaptation of his father's semi - autobiographical novel of the same name, was released in 2017. in 2018 he was the patron and curator of the festival vues dans la tete de... film festival in riviere - du - loup. filmography a girl at the window ( une jeune fille a la fenetre ) - 2001 looking for alexander ( memoires affectives ) - 2004 marie - antoinette, la veritable histoire - 2006 a no - hit no - run summer ( un ete sans point ni coup sur ) - 2008 trotteur - 2011 barefoot at dawn ( pieds nus dans l'aube ) - 2017 the time thief ( l'arracheuse de temps ) - 2021 the dishwasher ( le plongeur ) - 2022 recognition 2005 genie award for best achievement in direction - looking for alexander - won 2005 genie award for best original screenplay - looking for alexander - nominated ( shared with marcel beaulieu ) 2005 jutra award for best direction ( meilleure realisation ) - looking for alexander - won 2005 jutra award for best screenplay ( meilleur scenario ) - looking for alexander - nominated ( shared with marcel beaulieu ) 2001 montreal world film festival grand prix des ameriques - a girl at the window - nominated jim wilson ( pitcher ) james alger wilson ( february 20, 1922 – september 2, 1986 ) was an american professional baseball pitcher, scout and front - office executive. although he was well - traveled as a player and compiled a career winning percentage of only. 491 in 175 decisions, he threw the first no - hit, no - run game in milwaukee's major league history and was a three - time ( 1954 – 56 ) all - star who represented both the national and american leagues. during his front office career he served as the third general"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "original old parish record is shown as 15 january 1731 to john armour and margrat ( sic ) picken in kilmarnock. james named his first son john which would normally be after james's father i. e. john. the chances of there being two james's born on exactly the same date exactly one year apart appear very remote and the naming of the first child seems to validate the conclusion that james armour was born in 1731 and not 1730. life and background at mauchline on 7 december 1761 he married mary smith, the daughter of stonemason adam smith. james died on 30 september 1798 and was buried in the family lair in mauchline churchyard. his wife died in 1805 and was buried with her husband. family james'eleven offspring with mary, were, in birth order, john, jean, james, robert, adam, helen, mary, robert ( 2nd ), mary ( 2nd ), janet and robert ( 3rd ). three siblings died in childhood. dr john armour was the eldest son who was born in mauchline on 14 november 1762 and died in 1834. he had his practice in kincardine - on - forth where he died and was buried. he had two children, janet and john, and married janet coventry on 10 march 1787. james and mary's son james was born in mauchline on 26 april 1767, married betthaia walker in 1794, martha in 1818 and janet in 1822. their offspring were james and betthaia. adam armour was named after adam smith, james armour's father - in - law. the armours'single - storey house stood in cowgate, separated from john dove's whitefoord arms by a narrow lane. jean's bedroom window looked on to a window of the inn, thereby allowing burns to converse with her from the public house itself. the whitefoord inn was often frequented by burns and was also the meeting place of the so - called court of equity and linked to a significant incident in the life of jean's brother adam regarding the mistreatment of agnes wilson. occupation and social standing james was a master mason and contractor rather than an architect, regardless of burns'attempts to describe him as one. he is known to have carried out contract work at dumfries house near cumnock and tradition links him to the building of howford bridge on the river ayr, greenan bridge on the river doon ; skeldon house, dalrymple ; and several other bridges in a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "starring jane fonda and lee marvin. the other silverstein films, in chronological order, are the happening, a man called horse, nightmare honeymoon, the car, and flashfire. other work included directing for the television shows the twilight zone, the nurses, picket fences, and tales from the crypt. while silverstein was not a prolific director, his films were often decorated. cat ballou, for instance, earned one oscar and was nominated for four more. his high quality work was rewarded in 1990 with a lifetime achievement award by the directors guild of america. awards in 1965, at the 15th berlin international film festival, he won the youth film award – honorable mention, in the category of best feature film suitable for young people for cat ballou. he was also nominated for the golden berlin bear. in 1966, he was nominated for the dga award in the category for outstanding directorial achievement in motion pictures ( cat ballou ). in 1971, he won the bronze wrangler award at the western heritage awards in the category of theatrical motion picture for a man called horse, along with producer sandy howard, writer jack dewitt, and actors judith anderson, jean gascon, corinna tsopei and richard harris. in 1985, he won the robert b. aldrich achievement award from the directors guild of america. in 1990, he was awarded the dga honorary life member award. personal life silverstein has been married three times, each ending in divorce. his first marriage was to evelyn ward in 1962 ; the couple divorced in 1968. his second marriage was to alana king. during his first marriage, he was the step - father of david cassidy. he currently lives in north hollywood, los angeles. actively retired, silverstein has taught film at usc and continues to work on screen plays and other projects. filmography tales from the crypt ( tv series ) ( 1991 – 94 ) picket fences ( tv series ) ( 1993 ) rich men, single women ( tv movie ) ( 1990 ) fight for life ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) night of courage ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) betrayed by innocence ( tv movie ) ( 1986 ) the firm ( tv series ) ( 1982 – 1983 ) the car ( 1977 ) nightmare honeymoon ( 1974 ) a man called horse ( 1970 ) the happening ( 1967 ) cat ballou ( 1965 ) kraft suspense theatre ( tv series ) ( 1963 – 64 ) the defenders ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) arrest and trial ( tv series ) ( 1964 ) the doctors and the nurses ( tv"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) christophe honore christophe honore ( born 10 april 1970 ) is a french writer and film and theatre director. career honore was born in carhaix, finistere. after moving to paris in 1995, he wrote articles in les cahiers du cinema. he started writing soon after. his 1996 book tout contre leo ( close to leo ) talks about hiv and is aimed at young adults ; he made it into a film in 2002. he wrote other books for young adults throughout the late 1990s. his first play, les debutantes, was performed at avignon's off festival in 1998. in 2005, he returned to avignon to present dionysos impuissant in the \" in \" festival, with joana preiss and louis garrel playing the leads. a well - known director, he is considered an \" auteur \" in french cinema. his 2006 film dans paris has led him to be considered by french critics as the heir to the nouvelle vague cinema. in 2007, les chansons d'amour was one of the films selected to be in competition at the 2007 cannes film festival. honore is openly gay, and some of his movies or screenplays ( among them les filles ne savent pas nager, dix - sept fois cecile cassard and les chansons d'amour ) deal with gay or lesbian relations. his film plaire, aimer et courir vite ( sorry angel ), about a writer who has contracted hiv in the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "but he never returned to italy for fear of being detained. son's kidnapping after his second wife's death, getty became reclusive for a time and his heroin addiction worsened, fueled by guilt over his wife's death. in rome on 10 july 1973,'ndrangheta kidnappers abducted getty's 16 - year - old son, john paul getty iii, and demanded a $ 17 million ( equivalent to $ 112 million in 2022 ) payment for his safe return. however, the family suspected a ploy by the rebellious teenager to extract money from his miserly grandfather. getty jr. asked his father j. paul getty for the money, but was refused, arguing that his 13 other grandchildren could also become kidnap targets if he paid. in november 1973, an envelope containing a lock of hair and a human ear arrived at a daily newspaper. the second demand had been delayed three weeks by an italian postal strike. the demand threatened that paul would be further mutilated unless the victims paid $ 3. 2 million. the demand stated \" this is paul's ear. if we don't get some money within 10 days, then the other ear will arrive. in other words, he will arrive in little bits. \" when the kidnappers finally reduced their demands to $ 3 million, j. paul getty agreed to pay no more than $ 2. 2 million ( equivalent to $ 14. 5 million in 2022 ), the maximum that would be tax - deductible. he lent getty jr. the remaining $ 800, 000 at four percent interest. getty's grandson was found alive on 15 december 1973, in a lauria filling station, in the province of potenza, shortly after the ransom was paid. nine people associated with'ndrangheta were later arrested for the kidnapping, but only two were convicted. getty iii was permanently affected by the trauma and became a drug addict. after a stroke brought on by a cocktail of drugs and alcohol in 1981, getty iii was rendered speechless, nearly blind and partially paralyzed for the rest of his life. he died on 5 february 2011, at the age of 54. nine of the kidnappers were apprehended, including girolamo piromalli and saverio mammoliti, high - ranking members of the'ndrangheta, a mafia organization in calabria. two of the kidnappers were convicted and sent to prison ; the others were acquitted for lack of evidence"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", italy. he attended taunton school in england and later studied philosophy and politics at st catherine's college, oxford. getty began his career at securities firm kidder, peabody & co. in new york city and then joined hambros bank ltd in london. in 1993, he drove his family's founding investment in andbeyond, the world's leading ecotourism business, and still acts as chairman of the business. in 1994, he co - founded the photographic agency getty images with jonathan klein. getty images is the world's leading supplier of imagery for the media, corporate, and advertising sectors. in 2003, he inherited wormsley park from his father. in 2008, getty became chairman of the trustees of the national gallery in london, a post he held until 2016. in 2017, getty became chairman of the british school at rome. john paul getty jr. sir paul getty ( ; born eugene paul getty ; 7 september 1932 – 17 april 2003 ), known widely as john paul getty jr., was a british philanthropist and book collector. he was the third of five sons born to j. paul getty ( 1892 – 1976 ), one of the richest men in the world at the time. his mother was j. paul getty's fourth wife, ann rork. the getty family's wealth was the result of the oil business founded by george franklin getty. one of his sons, mark getty, co - founded the visual media company getty images. at birth, he was given the name eugene paul getty, but in later life, he adopted other names, including paul getty, john paul getty, jean paul getty jr. and john paul getty ii. in 1973, his son john paul getty iii was held captive in italy, as j. paul getty refused to pay a ransom. in 1986, he was awarded an honorary knighthood for services to causes ranging from cricket, to art and to the conservative party. his honorary knighthood would eventually become substantive upon the required acquisition of british citizenship. a long - time anglophile, he became a british citizen in 1997. in 1998, he changed his name by deed poll when he renounced the first name eugene and wished to be known as sir paul getty kbe. early life john paul jr. was born on board ship in the waters near genoa, italy, on 7 september 1932, while his parents ann and j. paul getty were travelling."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of the illusory nature of reality. in greek myth, maia is the mother of hermes and a goddess of mountains and fields. in 1944, back in new york city, her social circle included marcel duchamp, andre breton, john cage, and anais nin. in 1944, deren filmed the witch's cradle in peggy guggenheim's art of this century gallery with duchamp featured in the film. in the december 1946 issue of esquire magazine, a caption for her photograph teased that she \" experiments with motion pictures of the subconscious, but here is finite evidence that the lady herself is infinitely photogenic. \" her third husband, teiji ito, said : \" maya was always a russian. in haiti she was a russian. she was always dressed up, talking, speaking many languages and being a russian. \" film career deren defined cinema as an art, provided an intellectual context for film viewing, and filled a theoretical gap for the kinds of independent films that film societies were featuring. as sarah keller states, “ maya deren lays claim to the honor of being one of the most important pioneers of the american film avant - garde with a scant seventy - five or so minutes of finished films to her credit. ” deren began to screen and distribute her films in the united states, canada, and cuba, lecturing and writing on avant - garde film theory, and additionally on vodou. in february 1946 she booked the provincetown playhouse in greenwich village for a major public exhibition, titled three abandoned films, in which she showed meshes of the afternoon ( 1943 ), at land ( 1944 ) and a study in choreography for camera ( 1945 ). the event was completely sold out, inspiring amos vogel's formation of cinema 16, the most successful film society of the 1950s. in 1946, she was awarded a guggenheim fellowship for \" creative work in the field of motion pictures \", and in 1947, won the grand prix international for avant - garde film at the cannes film festival for meshes of the afternoon. she then created a scholarship for experimental filmmakers, the creative film foundation. between 1952 and 1955, deren collaborated with the metropolitan opera ballet school and antony tudor to create the very eye of night. deren's background and interest in dance appears in her work, most notably in the short film a study in choreography for camera ( 1945 ). this combination of dance and film has often been referred to as \" choreocinema \", a term first coined by american dance critic"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ian matriarch. the film became a cult classic, though another director's sequel written by langsner and released in 2009 was unsuccessful. doria and langsner then turned to recent history in argentina with sofia. the 1987 tragedy dealt with a chance encounter and a may – december love affair amid the oppressive dirty war against dissidents. the harrowing portrayal, however, received little notice. doria returned to the family comedy genre in 1990 with cien veces no debo ( i don't owe 100 times over ) - a comedy of errors revolving around bad news for a neurotic, middle - class family. doria then returned to television, directing a number of soap operas and a segment in an episodic homage to the victims of the 1994 amia bombing ( the worst terrorist attack in argentine history ). his reputation as a leading filmmaker in argentine cinema was restored with the 2006 release of las manos ( the hands ) a bio - pic on the life of father mario pantaleo, an argentine priest who incurred the vatican's wrath following reports he possessed healing hands. the drama earned numerous prizes in argentina and in prestigious international film festivals, notably the huelva latin american film festival and cartagena film festival. doria more recently directed doce horas ( 12 hours ) and tuya ( yours ), titles scheduled for release in 2010. pneumonia cost the filmmaker his life on june 17, 2009, however, at age 72. filmography proceso a la infamia - 1974 contragolpe - 1979 the island ( la isla ) - 1979 fears ( los miedos ) - 1980 los pasajeros del jardin - 1982 state of reality ( darse cuenta ) - 1984 waiting for the hearse ( esperando la carroza ) - 1985 sofia - 1987 i don't owe 100 times ( cien veces no debo ) - 1990 18 - j - 2004 the hands ( las manos ) - 2006 tiger in the smoke tiger in the smoke is a 1956 british crime film directed by roy ward baker ( billed as roy baker ) and starring donald sinden, muriel pavlow, tony wright, bernard miles and christopher rhodes. it is based on the 1952 novel the tiger in the smoke by margery allingham, although the film omits the principal character of albert campion. the film is set in a noirish smog - shrouded london and briefly in brittany, france, and combines the genres of mystery, thriller, crime and drama."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "beyond their most superficial attributes surely playing a key role in the movie's ultimate ( and colossal ) downfall. \" reviewer john j. puccio described the film as \" a movie that starts grimly, lightens up slightly, and then gets very gloomy, indeed. \" awards the film won the award for best screenplay ( by yurek bogayevicz, who also directed the film ) at the 2001 polish film festival. the film was also nominated for six awards at the 2002 polish film awards : best film, best supporting actress ( olga frycz ), best director ( yurek bogayevicz ), best screenplay ( yurek bogayevicz ), best cinematography ( paweł edelman ) and best costume design ( jagna janicka ) brian keith lord brian keith lord ( born 1961 ) is an american murderer whose case was featured on forensic files. murders in 1974, at the age of 13, lord murdered his friend's mother by shooting her in the back as she hung clothes on a clothesline. \" for that crime, lord served only six months in a juvenile detention facility and was released. \" in 1986, at the age of 25, he was hired as a carpenter at the home of wayne and sharon frye, neighbors of 16 - year - old tracy parker. lord subsequently became acquainted with tracy, who often rode horses owned by the fryes. finding himself alone with her on the night of september 16, 1986, lord persuaded her to get into his truck under the guise of giving her a ride home. he drove to his brother's workshop, somehow coerced her into going inside, and raped and murdered her. investigation investigation into tracy's disappearance initially focused on the fryes. her last discernible interaction was a telephone call made by her to her friend from their residence. a manhunt took place, and some of her blood - soaked clothes were found in a wooded area on the weekend of september 20. her semi - nude body was found on september 30. investigators began considering lord as a suspect after it was discovered that he called his family roughly ten minutes prior to tracy from the same phone that tracy called her friend on. lord denied any involvement and informed police that he had traveled to his brother's workshop that night. the workshop was investigated as a possible murder location which led to the discovery of a large blood spot on the floor ; samples of material from the workshop were collected. a green paint chip found on tracy's body was matched to a dismantled fence"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "nearly his entire personal collection but there were many more that came to the collection through his astute knowledge of the art field and influence. these gifts are estimated at about a thousand. another area of interest for him was the breeding of siberian irises in which he was a pioneer. he was founding member of the american iris society. some of his magnificent cultivars still enhance gardens around the globe. in 1912, he built a country home in senneville, quebec, and called it le sabot. it was designed by david shennan and today is considered an important monument of the arts and crafts movement in canada and designated as a historic site of canada. he also is responsible for the establishment of the morgan arboretum, given to mcgill university in 1985. frederick cleveland morgan died in senneville on october 3, 1962. he is buried in the cimetiere mont - royal outremont, montreal region, quebec. honours 1954 doctor of civil law degree bishop's university. 1960 hon. doctor of laws mcgill university. 1970 ( posthumous ) award of merit by the royal horticultural society for creating the'mount royal'iris. 2014 designated a person of national historic interest. leota morgan leota morgan ( sometimes credited as leota statten morgan or leota morgan boehm ) was an american screenwriter, playwright, and writer. she was born in missouri to samuel morgan and della quinn. selected works films : the phantom of the turf ( 1928 ) heroes in blue ( 1927 ) a light in the window ( 1927 ) the truth about women ( 1924 ) gambling wives ( 1924 ) the empty cradle ( 1923 ) man and wife ( 1923 ) none so blind ( 1923 ) the streets of new york ( 1922 ) white hell ( 1922 ) common sense ( 1920 ) plays : the 11th woman the streets of new york banks of the hudson tiger - dovenovels : cheating wives nate james ( disambiguation ) nathan, nate or nathaniel james may refer to : uss nathan james, a fictional ship in the last ship nate james ( born 1979 ), singer - songwriter nate james ( american football ) ( born 1945 ), american football player nate james ( basketball ) ( born 1977 ), american basketball player and coach see also all pages with titles containing nathan james all pages with titles containing nathaniel james helene grenier helene grenier was a canadian librarian born in 1900 who died in 1992. biography she was director of school libraries for the catholic school commission of montreal from 1933 to 1961. a musician, she published in 1947 a monograph entitled"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "who married hector og maclean ( 1583 – 1623 ). sources list her as the daughter of \" sir archibald acheson \", but because of her age, she may have been the daughter of captain patrick acheson or one of his siblings. if she was the same age as hector og maclean, she would have been born in 1583 and would have had her first child around 1600 at age 17. if she was the daughter of sir archibald acheson she would be born no earlier than 1610 the year archibald married. this would make her at least 20 years younger than hector og maclean, and would make her the same age as her own children. this is the error in the standard genealogy. his eldest son patrick succeeded him to the baronetcy but having died without issue several years after his father, whereupon the title passed to his half - brother sir george acheson, 3rd baronet, who relocated to ireland and in 1657 was high sheriff of counties armagh and tyrone. archibald acheson, 3rd earl of gosford archibald acheson, 3rd earl of gosford kp ( 20 august 1806 – 15 june 1864 ), styled viscount acheson between 1807 and 1849, was a british peer and member of parliament. early life gosford was born on 20 august 1806. he was the only son of archibald acheson, 2nd earl of gosford of gosford castle, county armagh and the former mary sparrow ( 1777 – 1841 ). he had four younger sisters, including lady mary acheson ( wife of james hewitt, 4th viscount lifford ) and lady millicent acheson ( wife of dr. henry bence jones ). his paternal grandparents were arthur acheson, 1st earl of gosford and the former millicent ( nee pole ) ( a daughter of lt. - gen. edward pole ). his mother was the only daughter and heiress of robert sparrow of worlingham hall and mary ( nee bernard ) sparrow ( sister and heiress of sir robert bernard, 5th baronet and only daughter of sir john bernard, 4th baronet ). he was educated at harrow school, and matriculated at christ church, oxford in 1825, graduating b. a. in 1828. career he was elected in 1830 as the member of parliament for county armagh in the british house of commons, a seat he held until 1847, when he was ennobled as 1st baron acheson, of clancairney, county armagh, in the peerage of the united kingdom. he was lord of the bedchamber between 1831 - 1834. he succeeded to his father's"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his birth was registered at la spezia with the name eugenio paul getty, when the italian notary misheard the name john. he would legally alter his name with the italian authorities to john paul in 1958. he was initially raised in los angeles, california, united states. his parents'marriage was troubled by j. paul's long absences abroad and his emotional distance. ann getty divorced j. paul getty sr. in 1936 in reno, nevada, claiming emotional cruelty and neglect. she was awarded $ 1, 000 per month in child support for each of her sons, paul jr. and gordon. in 1938, ann married her third husband, joseph stanton mcinerney, and the family moved to san francisco. paul jr. attended st. ignatius college preparatory and the university of san francisco, both jesuit schools. throughout his adolescence, he showed a great interest in reading and music, encouraged by his mother. in 1950 he was drafted to serve in the korean war, spending the duration working at the american headquarters in seoul, south korea. after he was discharged he met abigail harris, the daughter of a prominent san franciscan federal judge, and the two were married in early 1956. his first child, john paul getty iii was born in november 1956. the following year he approached his brother gordon, vice - president of the getty subsidiary tidewater petroleum, asking for a job. his brother gave him a job pumping gas at a tidewater gas station in marin county. after a year, his father, whom he had not seen in 12 years, was favourably impressed enough to invite his family and him to paris, where he offered paul jr. a job as president of getty oil's italian subsidiary, getty oil italiana, in rome. marriages his first marriage was to abigail \" gail \" harris, a former water polo champion. they divorced in 1964, having had four children including john paul getty iii and mark getty. his second marriage was to the dutch actress, model and style icon talitha pol, stepdaughter of painter augustus john's daughter poppet, on 10 december 1966. the two posed for an iconic photograph on a roof - top in marrakesh, morocco in january 1969. the photo, taken by patrick lichfield, shows talitha getty crouched down leaning on a wall and her husband in the background in a hooded djellaba and sunglasses. the photo appeared in american vogue and again in the september 1999 issue of american vogue and is part of the collection"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "children and ex - wife. to inaugurate his professional cricket ground, getty hosted a match in september 1992 captained by imran khan and bob wyatt, with the prime minister, john major and queen elizabeth the queen mother as his guests of honour. his eponymous cricket eleven comprised cricketing stars of both past and present assembled by his honorary cricket managers, brian johnston ( 1992 – 1993 ) and colin ingleby - mackenzie ( 1994 – 2006 ). philanthropy getty donated more than £140m to artistic and cultural causes from which the national gallery received £50m. he was appointed knight of the order of the british empire ( kbe ) in 1987, but as a foreign national could not use the title \" sir \". in december 1997, getty was granted british citizenship and renounced his us nationality. the queen reportedly commented : \" now you can use your title. isn't that nice? \" getty served as president of surrey county cricket club and gave money to lord's cricket ground to build a new stand. he combined his loves of cricket and books when he purchased the ownership of wisden, the famous publishers of the cricketing almanack. getty built an extraordinary library at wormsley, collecting such treasures as a first edition of chaucer, ben jonson's annotated copy of spenser, and shakespeare folios. he was a notable member of the exclusive roxburghe club, famous among book collectors. his personal fortune was estimated at £1. 6 billion. his donations included support for the national gallery, the british museum, the british film institute, hereford cathedral, st paul's cathedral, the imperial war museum, and st. james catholic church. some of his donations, including contributions toward the purchases of canova's the three graces by the national galleries of scotland and the madonna of the pinks by raphael, foiled acquisition efforts by the j. paul getty museum endowed by his father. in june 2001, getty gave £5 million to the conservative party. he endowed a £20 million charitable trust to support the arts, conservation and social welfare. death getty died at age 70 on 17 april 2003, having been admitted for treatment to the london clinic for a chest infection. media portrayals getty jr. is portrayed by andrew buchan in the action film all the money in the world and by michael esper in the television series trust, both of which dramatize getty iii's kidnapping. fred le deux frederick david le"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was determintal to amethyste's health, and eventually they decided to leave. in 1824, marie - louise and her daughters moved in pisa in italy, where they lived for the rest of their lives, amethyste dying shortly after their arrival and athenais in 1839. they lived discreetly for the most part, but were occasionally bothered by fortune hunters and throne claimers who wanted their fortune. shortly before her death, she wrote to haiti for permission to return. she never did, however, before she died in italy. she is buried in the church of san donnino. a historical marker was installed in front of the church on april 23, 2023 to commemorate the queen, her daughter and her sister. see also marie - claire heureuse felicite adelina leveque mehdi abrishamchi mehdi abrishamchi ( persian : مهدی ابریشمچی born in 1947 in tehran ) is a high - ranking member of the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ). early life abrishamchi came from a well - known anti - shah bazaari family in tehran, and participated in june 5, 1963, demonstrations in iran. he became a member of hojjatieh, and left it to join the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ) in 1969. in 1972 he was imprisoned for being a mek member, and spent time in jail until 1979. career shortly after iranian revolution, he became one of the senior members of the mek. he is now an official in the national council of resistance of iran. electoral history personal life abrishamchi was married to maryam rajavi from 1980 to 1985. shortly after, he married mousa khiabani's younger sister azar. legacy abrishamchi credited massoud rajavi for saving the people's mojahedin organization of iran after the \" great schism \". adib kheir adib kheir ( arabic : اديب الخير ) was a leading syrian nationalist of the 1920s. he was the owner of the librairie universelle in damascus. his granddaughter is the spouse of manaf tlass. this time ( waylon jennings song ) \" this time \" is a song written and recorded by american country music artist waylon jennings. it is the title track from the album this time and was released in april 1974 as the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", including the'ndrangheta bosses. most of the ransom money was never recovered. later life following his father's death in 1976, getty spent the next decade suffering from depression and checked himself into the london clinic in 1984. while there, he received a visit from margaret thatcher, who at the time was prime minister, to thank him for large donations to the national gallery. during a low period in the 1970s, getty was cheered up by former england cricketer and later president of the mcc, gubby allen, having previously been introduced to the game by mick jagger of the rolling stones. paul iii struggled with ptsd from his kidnapping and with alcohol and drugs. in april 1981, he suffered a drug overdose which left him paralyzed and almost blind. the following november, his mother gail sued her ex - husband for $ 25, 000 per month to support their son's medical expenses. despite earning more than $ 20 million a year from his family trust, paul ii refused to pay for the treatment, leaving his brother, gordon, to pay his nephew's expenses. the litigation judge who allowed the case to go to trial scolded paul jr. : \" mr. getty should be ashamed of himself spending far more money on court obligations than living up to his moral duties. \" claiming that he doubted the severity of his son's debilitation, getty sent his lawyer to los angeles to confirm it and finally agreed to pay the costs. wormsley park during his nine - month stint in the london clinic, getty purchased a dilapidated country estate west of london, wormsley park, on the advice of his close friend christopher gibbs. after his release in march 1986, he devoted himself to remodeling the 18th - century mansion and restoring the 3, 000 acres of parkland. this included the creation of a deer park, the reforestation of 1, 500 acres of beechwood forest, and the dredging of a man - made four - acre lake with water tapped from an aquifer 400 feet below ground. along with the restoration of the georgian mansion house, getty added a castle - like addition made of local flint built to house his extensive library, an indoor heated pool, and a replica of the oval cricket ground. to house his disabled son, he had an accessible cottage built near the pool, from where he could do his water rehabilitation exercises. the six - year project cost an estimated £60 million. at wormsley, getty hosted his estranged family and improved his relations with his"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "12, 000 desyatinas, 33, 000 acres ( 134 km2 ) of land in the hungry steppe between djizak and tashkent. most of this was then settled with slavic peasant colonisers. nikolai had a number of children by different women. one of his grandchildren, natalia androsova, died in moscow in 1999. death nikolai died of pneumonia on 26 january 1918. he was buried in st. george's cathedral ( later demolished by the soviet regime ). family nikolai married nadezhda ( variantly spelled nadejda ) alexandrovna von dreyer ( 1861 – 1929 ), daughter of orenburg police chief alexander gustavovich von dreyer and sophia ivanovna opanovskaya, in 1882. two children were born from this marriage : artemi nikolayevich prince iskander ( or prince romanovsky - iskander ) ( 1883 – 1919 ), killed in the russian civil war alexander nikolayevich prince iskander ( 15 november 1887 n. s. – 26 january 1957 ), married olga iosifovna rogovskaya / rogowska ( 1893 – 1962 ) on 5 may 1912. the couple had two children. alexander and olga were later divorced, and alexander married natalya khanykova ( 30 december 1893 – 20 april 1982 ) in 1930. no children resulted from the latter marriage. prince kirill romanovsky - iskander, adopted name ( via stepfather, nicholas androsov ) kirill nikolaevich androsov ( 5 december 1914 – 1992 ) natalya alexandrovna princess romanovskaya - iskander, adopted name natalya nikolaevna androsova ( 2 february 1917 – 1999 ) among his illegitimate children were the following : with alexandra abasa ( 1855 – 4 nov 1894 ) : nicholas nikolayevich wolinsky ( 11 december 1875, moscow – 30 december 1913, rome ) olga nikolayevna wolinskaya ( may 1877, odessa – 9 october 1910, leipzig ), wife of ludwig adolf von burgund, graf ( count ) von burgund ( 1865 - 1908 ), official of kaiserliche marinewith unknown mistresses : stanislav ( d. 1919 ) nicholas ( d. 1922 ) daria ( d. 1936 ) tatiana ( died? ) honours ancestry grand duchess olga pavlovna of russia grand duchess olga pavlovna of russia ( russian : ольга павловна ; 22 july [ o. s. 11 july ] 1792 – 26 january [ o."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "schwerin ( 10 december 1756 – 1 february 1837 ) ; married in 1775 princess louise of saxe - gotha - altenburg, had issue. duchess sophia frederica of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 24 august 1758 – 29 november 1794 ) ; married in 1774 to frederick, hereditary prince of denmark and norway, had issue. ancestry barthold a. butenschøn sr. hans barthold andresen butenschøn ( 27 december 1877 – 28 november 1971 ) was a norwegian businessperson. he was born in kristiania as a son of nils august andresen butenschøn and hanna butenschøn, and grandson of nicolay andresen. together with mabel anette plahte ( 1877 – 1973, a daughter of frithjof m. plahte ) he had the son hans barthold andresen butenschøn jr. and was through him the father - in - law of ragnhild butenschøn and grandfather of peter butenschøn. through his daughter marie claudine he was the father - in - law of joakim lehmkuhl, through his daughter mabel anette he was the father - in - law of harald astrup ( a son of sigurd astrup ) and through his daughter nini augusta he was the father - in - law of ernst torp. he took commerce school and agricultural school. he was hired in the family company n. a. andresen & co, and became a co - owner in 1910. he eventually became chief executive officer. the bank changed its name to andresens bank in 1913 and merged with bergens kreditbank in 1920. the merger was dissolved later in the 1920s. he was also a landowner, owning nedre skøyen farm and a lot of land in enebakk. he chaired the board of nydalens compagnie from 1926, having not been a board member before that. he also chaired the supervisory council of forsikringsselskapet viking and nedre glommen salgsforening, and was a supervisory council member of filharmonisk selskap. he was a member of the gentlemen's club sk fram since 1890, and was proclaimed a lifetime member in 1964. he was buried in enebakk. ludwig von westphalen johann ludwig von westphalen ( 11 july 1770 – 3 march 1842 ) was a liberal prussian civil servant and the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the village's true ruler, were murdered by the current chieftain and his daughter. with the aid of an inspector and his daughter, bomba battles the usurpers in the cave where his parents were buried. cast johnny sheffield as bomba karen sharpe as linda ward walter sande as mr. ward suzette harbin as boru martin wilkins as chief gamboso morris buchanan as kokoli leonard mudie as commissioner barnes don blackman as boru's lieutenant george blair ( director ) george blair ( december 6, 1905 – april 19, 1970 ) was an american film director who worked generally on supporting features including many b - westerns. two of his earliest films were british - set thriller films starring c. aubrey smith, made for republic pictures. selected filmography director secrets of scotland yard ( 1944 ) a sporting chance ( 1945 ) scotland yard investigator ( 1945 ) gangs of the waterfront ( 1945 ) affairs of geraldine ( 1946 ) that's my gal ( 1947 ) the trespasser ( 1947 ) exposed ( 1947 ) madonna of the desert ( 1948 ) lightnin'in the forest ( 1948 ) king of the gamblers ( 1948 ) daredevils of the clouds ( 1948 ) homicide for three ( 1948 ) rose of the yukon ( 1949 ) duke of chicago ( 1949 ) streets of san francisco ( 1949 ) under mexicali stars ( 1950 ) silver city bonanza ( 1951 ) secrets of monte carlo ( 1951 ) desert pursuit ( 1952 ) perils of the jungle ( 1953 ) superman in scotland yard ( 1954 ) sabu and the magic ring ( 1957 ) the hypnotic eye ( 1960 ) tv series adventures of superman ( 1953 - 1958, tv series, 27 episodes casey jones ( 1957 - 1958, tv series, 23 episodes ) highway patrol ( 1957, tv series, 2 episodes ) harbor command ( 1958, tv series, 1 episode ) tales of the texas rangers ( 1958, tv series, 7 episodes ) death valley days ( 1959, tv series, 1 episode ) lassie ( 1959 – 1960, tv series, 3 episodes ) bonanza ( 1960, tv series, 1 episode ) wanted : dead or alive ( 1960, tv series, 10 episodes ) stagecoach west ( 1961, tv series, 2 episodes ) the littlest hobo ( 1963, tv series, 1 episode ) the adventures of superboy ( 1996, tv series ) tv shorts beach patrol ( 1959, tv short ) the adventures of superboy ( 1961, tv short ) bibliography richards, jeffrey. visions of yesterday. routledge, 1973. external"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "born in mauchline on 26 april 1767, married betthaia walker in 1794, martha in 1818 and janet in 1822. their offspring were james and betthaia. adam armour was named after adam smith, james armour's father - in - law. the armours'single - storey house stood in cowgate, separated from john dove's whitefoord arms by a narrow lane. jean's bedroom window looked on to a window of the inn, thereby allowing burns to converse with her from the public house itself. the whitefoord inn was often frequented by burns and was also the meeting place of the so - called court of equity and linked to a significant incident in the life of jean's brother adam regarding the mistreatment of agnes wilson. occupation and social standing james was a master mason and contractor rather than an architect, regardless of burns'attempts to describe him as one. he is known to have carried out contract work at dumfries house near cumnock and tradition links him to the building of howford bridge on the river ayr, greenan bridge on the river doon ; skeldon house, dalrymple ; and several other bridges in ayrshire. both the armours and his wife's family had been stone - masons for several generations. william burnes, robert burns'cousin, was apprenticed to james armour. james was an adherent of the'auld licht'style of religion and rented at 10 / 8 per year one of the most expensive pews in mauchline church. james was rigid and austere, apparently living an exemplary life. robert burns - begg, burns'great - nephew, states that in contrast to her husband, mary armour was \" partaken somewhat of the gay and frivolous. \". william'willie'patrick, a source of many anecdotes about robert and his family, stated about james that \" he was only a bit mason body, wha used to snuff a guid deal and gae afen tak a bit dram! \" he went on to say regarding james'attitude to robert burns that \" the thing was, he hated him, and would raither hae seen the deil himsel comin to the hoose to coort his dochter than him! he cu'dna bear the sicht o'm, and that was the way he did it! \". association with robert burns james had disapproved of burns '"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##forening, and was a supervisory council member of filharmonisk selskap. he was a member of the gentlemen's club sk fram since 1890, and was proclaimed a lifetime member in 1964. he was buried in enebakk. james armour ( master mason ) james armour ( 15 january 1731 – 20 september 1798 ) was a master mason and father of jean armour, and therefore the father - in - law of the poet robert burns. his birth year was shown here as 1730. the scotland's people database has no record of this year of birth for a james armour. wikitree and several other data sources have his birth date as 10th / 24th january 1731. the scotland's people database has this record but showing his baptism on 24 january 1731. his birth on the original old parish record is shown as 15 january 1731 to john armour and margrat ( sic ) picken in kilmarnock. james named his first son john which would normally be after james's father i. e. john. the chances of there being two james's born on exactly the same date exactly one year apart appear very remote and the naming of the first child seems to validate the conclusion that james armour was born in 1731 and not 1730. life and background at mauchline on 7 december 1761 he married mary smith, the daughter of stonemason adam smith. james died on 30 september 1798 and was buried in the family lair in mauchline churchyard. his wife died in 1805 and was buried with her husband. family james'eleven offspring with mary, were, in birth order, john, jean, james, robert, adam, helen, mary, robert ( 2nd ), mary ( 2nd ), janet and robert ( 3rd ). three siblings died in childhood. dr john armour was the eldest son who was born in mauchline on 14 november 1762 and died in 1834. he had his practice in kincardine - on - forth where he died and was buried. he had two children, janet and john, and married janet coventry on 10 march 1787. james and mary's son james was born in mauchline on 26 april 1767, married betthaia walker in 1794, martha in 1818 and janet in 1822. their offspring were james and betthaia. adam armour was named after adam smith, james armour's father - in - law. the armours'single - storey house stood in cowgate, separated from john dove's whitefoord arms by a"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Jean Paul Getty"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Where did the performer of song Fantasy (George Michael Song) die?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "freddie mercury tribute concert at wembley stadium in april 1992. he was instrumental in bringing the compilation cd red hot + dance to fruition, contributing three original songs, with the album featuring seal and madonna among others. in 2003, he paired up with ronan keating on the uk edition of the game show who wants to be a millionaire? and won £32, 000, after having their original £64, 000 winnings halved by answering the £125, 000 question incorrectly. the same year, michael joined other celebrities to support a campaign to help raise £20 million for terminally ill children run by the rainbow trust children's charity of which he was a patron. he said : \" loss is such an incredibly difficult thing. i bow down to people who actually have to deal with the loss of a child. \" following michael's death, various charities revealed that michael had privately supported them for many years. those charities included childline ( to whom he had donated \" millions \" ), the terrence higgins trust, and macmillan cancer support. michael also donated to individuals : he reportedly called the production team of the quiz show deal or no deal after a contestant had revealed that she needed £15, 000 to fund ivf treatment and anonymously paid for the treatment. michael once tipped a student nurse working as a barmaid £5, 000 because she was in debt. on 3 january 2017, another woman came forward and ( with the permission of michael's family ) revealed he had anonymously paid for her ivf treatment after seeing her talk about her problems conceiving on an episode of this morning in 2010. the woman gave birth to a girl in 2012. after his death, it was also revealed that michael had been anonymously paying for an annual christmas tree erected where he lived in highgate, as well as funding the christmas lights, for the previous decade. he was also the largest funder of highgate's annual fair in the square for those ten years, donating anonymously as \" a local resident \". assets between 2006 and 2008, according to reports, michael earned £48. 5 million from the 25 live tour alone. in july 2014, he was reported to have been a celebrity investor in a tax avoidance scheme called liberty. according to the sunday times rich list 2015 of the wealthiest british musicians, michael was worth £105 million. death in the early hours of christmas day 2016, michael died in bed at his home in goring - on - thames, at the age of 53. he was found by his partner"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". they were paid less than half of the original agreed salary, and upon returning to new york, jennings put holly's guitar and amplifier in a locker in grand central terminal and mailed the keys to maria elena holly. then he returned to lubbock. in the early 1960s, jennings wrote and recorded \" the stage ( stars in heaven ) \", a tribute to valens, the big bopper and holly, as well as eddie cochran, a young musician who died in a road accident a year after the plane crash. for decades afterward, jennings repeatedly stated that he felt responsible for the crash that killed holly. this sense of guilt precipitated bouts of substance abuse through much of his career. \" jole blon \" was released on brunswick in march 1959 with limited success. now unemployed, jennings returned to klll. deeply affected by the death of holly, jennings's performance at the station worsened. he left the station after he was denied a raise, and later worked briefly for the competition, kdav. phoenix due to his father - in - law's illness, jennings had to shuttle between arizona and texas. while his family lived back in littlefield, jennings found a job briefly at koyl in odessa, texas. he moved with his family to coolidge, arizona, where his wife maxine's sister lived. he found a job performing at the galloping goose bar, where he was heard by earl perrin, who offered him a spot on kcky. jennings also played during the intermission at drive - in theaters and in bars. after a successful performance at the cross keys club in phoenix, he was approached by two contractors ( paul pristo and dean coffman ) who were building a club in scottsdale for james ( jimmy ) d. musil, called jd's. musil engaged jennings as his main artist and designed the club around his act. jennings formed his backing band, the waylors, with bassist paul foster, guitarist jerry gropp, and drummer richie albright. the band soon earned a strong local fan base at jd's, where jennings developed his rock - influenced style of country music that defined him on his later career. in 1961, jennings signed a recording contract with trend records, and experienced moderate success with his single, \" another blue day \". his friend don bowman took demos of jennings to jerry moss, who at the time was starting a & m records with associate herb alpert. in july 1963 jennings signed a contract with a &"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "' s management team announced that a second documentary on his life, entitled freedom, was set to be released in march 2017. a month after, english songwriter naughty boy confirmed plans to collaborate with michael, for a new song and album. naughty boy claimed that the song is \" amazing but [... ] bittersweet \". on 7 september 2017 ( months after michael's death ), the single \" fantasy \", featuring nile rodgers, was released. having charted at number two upon its release in 1984 ( behind band aid's \" do they know it's christmas? \" which michael also performed in ), \" last christmas \" finally reached number - one in the uk singles chart on new year's day 2021 ( chart week ending date 7 january 2021 ), more than 36 years after its initial release. andrew ridgeley said the chart placing was \" a testament to its timeless appeal and charm \", adding : \" it is a fitting tribute to george's song - writing genius... he would have been immensely proud and utterly thrilled. \" the period of 36 years taken to reach number one was a uk chart record, which would be surpassed by kate bush with \" running up that hill \" in june 2022 which took 37 years. posthumous releases on 7 september 2017, michael's estate released the single \" fantasy \". written and produced by michael, was recorded while he was working on listen without prejudice vol. 1. however, the track was not included on the album. instead in october 1990, it was featured on the \" waiting for that day \" single in the united kingdom and on the \" freedom!'90 \" single in the rest of the world. on 7 september 2017, a new version reworked by nile rodgers was released as a single from listen without prejudice / mtv unplugged ( 2017 ). the album includes the original version of \" fantasy \" and the 1998 version ; the nile rodgers remix was not included on the disc but was made available to purchasers as a digital download. on 18 october 2017, a music video was released on vevo. in 2019, the emma thompson - written film last christmas was released. the title of the film is taken from the wham classic. an official soundtrack album was released by legacy recordings on cd, two - disc vinyl, and digital formats on 8 november 2019. the album contains 14 wham! and solo george michael songs, as well as a previously unreleased song originally completed in 2015 titled \" this is how ( we want you to get high )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1 may 1276 – before 27 june 1278 ), buried in westminster abbey. daughter ( december 1277 / january 1278 – january 1278 ), buried in westminster abbey. there is no contemporary evidence for her name. mary ( 11 march 1279 – 29 may 1332 ), a benedictine nun in amesbury. son, born in 1280 or 1281 who died very shortly after birth. there is no contemporary evidence for his name. elizabeth ( 7 august 1282 – 5 may 1316 ). she married ( 1 ) in 1297 john i, count of holland, ( 2 ) in 1302 humphrey de bohun, 4th earl of hereford and 3rd earl of essex. the first marriage was childless ; by bohun, elizabeth had ten children. edward ii of england, also known as edward of caernarvon ( 25 april 1284 – 21 september 1327 ). in 1308 he married isabella of france. they had two sons and two daughters. eleanor as a mother it has been suggested that eleanor and edward were more devoted to each other than to their children. as king and queen, however, it was impossible for them to spend much time in one place, and when the children were very young, they could not tolerate the rigors of constant travel with their parents. the children had a household staffed with attendants carefully chosen for competence and loyalty, with whom the parents corresponded regularly. the children lived in this comfortable establishment until they were about seven years old ; then they began to accompany their parents, if at first only on important occasions. by their teens they were with the king and queen much of the time. in 1290, eleanor sent one of her scribes to join her children's household, presumably to help with their education. she also sent gifts to the children regularly, and arranged for the entire establishment to be moved near to her when she was in wales. in 1306 edward sharply scolded margerie de haustede, eleanor's former lady in waiting who was then in charge of his children by his second wife, because margerie had not kept him well informed of their health. edward also issued regular and detailed instructions for the care and guidance of these children. two incidents cited to imply eleanor's lack of interest in her children are easily explained in the contexts of medieval royal childrearing in general, and of particular events surrounding edward and eleanor's family. when their six - year - old son henry lay dying at guildford in 1274, neither parent made the short journey"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "possible bombing of iraq, how can you represent us when you haven't asked us what we think? \" in 2006, michael performed a free concert for nhs nurses in london to thank the nurses who had cared for his late mother. he told the audience : \" thank you for everything you do — some people appreciate it. now if we can only get the government to do the same thing. \" in 2007, michael sent the £1, 450, 000 piano that john lennon used to write \" imagine \" around the united states on a \" peace tour \", displaying at places where notable acts of violence had taken place, such as dallas'dealey plaza, where us president john f. kennedy had been shot. he devoted his 2007 concert in sofia, from his \" twenty five tour \" to the bulgarian nurses prosecuted in the hiv trial in libya. on 17 june 2008, michael said he was thrilled by california's legalisation of same - sex marriage, calling the move \" way overdue \". philanthropy in november 1984, michael joined other british and irish pop stars of the era to form band aid, singing on the charity song \" do they know it's christmas? \" for famine relief in ethiopia. this single became the uk christmas number one in december 1984, holding michael's own song, \" last christmas \" by wham!, at no. 2. \" do they know it's christmas? \" sold 3. 75 million copies in the uk and became the biggest selling single in uk chart history, a title it held until 1997 when it was overtaken by elton john's \" candle in the wind 1997 \", released in tribute to princess diana following her death ( michael attended diana's funeral with elton john ). michael donated the royalties from \" last christmas \" to band aid and subsequently sang with elton john at live aid ( the band aid charity concert ) in 1985. in 1986, michael took part in the prince's trust charity concert held at wembley arena, performing \" everytime you go away \" alongside paul young. in 1988, michael participated in the nelson mandela 70th birthday tribute at wembley stadium in london together with many other singers ( such as annie lennox and sting ), performing \" sexual healing \". an lgbt rights campaigner and hiv / aids charity fundraiser, the proceeds from the 1991 single \" don't let the sun go down on me \" were divided among 10 different charities for children, aids and education. he was also a patron of the elton john aids foundation. michael wore a red ribbon at the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "mario camus garcia ( 20 april 1935 – 18 september 2021 ) was a spanish film director and screenwriter. he won the golden bear at the 33rd berlin international film festival with la colmena. his 1987 film the house of bernarda alba was screened in the un certain regard section at the 1987 cannes film festival and in the main competition at the 15th moscow international film festival. his 1993 film shadows in a conflict was entered into the 18th moscow international film festival. filmography special delivery ( 1955 film ) special delivery ( german : vom himmel gefallen ) is a 1955 american – west german comedy film, directed by john brahm. it stars joseph cotten and eva bartok. special delivery was filmed simultaneously in an english - and german - language version. plot somewhere behind the iron curtain, mid 1950s. john adams is a us embassy charge d'affaires in a communist country in eastern europe. one day he has to deal with a very special case : in the front yard of the embassy, a baby has been laid down, as if it had \" fallen from heaven \"! nobody knows how it got there, nobody saw the person who put it there. a found object in the front yard of the embassy is not all that unusual, because many a person persecuted by the regime has thrown something over the embassy fence so that it does not fall into the hands of the communist cultural barbarians. for the embassy, with its six exclusively male employees, the baby poses a serious problem : what to do? the government of the eastern european country immediately demands the extradition of the young \" citizen \" and immediately sends a stubborn state representative, comrade kovacs. adams, on the other hand, decides to stonewall and not hand the baby over to the communists. in order to ensure the care of the little one, who is simply called sam after uncle sam, the host country also provides its own nanny. sonja novaswobida, as she is called, is also supposed to collect further information on site on behalf of her government. due to mutual distrust, the men's relationships with the eastern european state employee initially ranged from difficult to cold, especially since kovacs turned out to be a particularly tough opponent for ambassador adams. he insists on returning the baby to the country as a kind of public property. adams, however, wants to hand over just that, and instead, with some ironic ulterior motive, gives adams another find that someone had thrown over the embassy's bridle : a supposedly ingenious"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "at the 1983 cannes film festival. a film with no name ( za sada bez dobrog naslova ) won the golden tulip award at the istanbul international film festival in 1989. his 2009 film besa was selected as the serbian entry for the best foreign language film at the 83rd academy awards, but it did not make the final shortlist. in 2017, srđan karanovic has signed the declaration on the common language of the croats, serbs, bosniaks and montenegrins. selected filmography see also praska filmska skola our agent tiger le tigre se parfume a la dynamite ( our agent tiger ) is a 1965 secret agent spy film directed by claude chabrol and starring and written by roger hanin as the tiger. it is a sequel to the 1964 film le tigre aime la chair fraiche. plot the tiger is sent to oversee the excavation of a sunken ship. while busy retrieving the gold treasure inside the vessel, the tiger is constantly thwarted by international enemies. among them is an old nazi named hans von wunchendorf who dreams of world domination. he hides behind the codename \" the orchid \" and needs the treasure to sustain a worldwide network of exiled former comrades. once sanified by the gold his organisation plans to realise the endsieg after all. cast roger hanin as louis rapiere, \" le tigre \" margaret lee as pamela mitchum / patricia johnson michel bouquet as jacques vermorel micaela pignatelli as sarita sanchez carlos casaravilla as ricardo sanchez jose nieto as pepe nieto jose maria caffarel as colonel pontarlier george rigaud as commander damerec bibliography blake, matt ; deal, david ( 2004 ). the eurospy guide. baltimore : luminary press. isbn 1 - 887664 - 52 - 1. le tigre aime la chair fraiche le tigre aime la chair fraiche ( \" the tiger loves fresh meat \" ), english title code name : tiger, is a 1964 french eurospy film directed by claude chabrol and starring roger hanin as the spy louis rapiere, code named \" the tiger \". the screenplay was written by chabrol and hanin. it was an attempt to create a french franchise equal to james bond, and its female lead, daniela bianchi, had the previous year appeared in the james bond film from russia with love. the film had a sequel in 1965, le tigre se par"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "may, singing \" praying for time \". when asked what he thought simon cowell would say of his performance, he replied \" i think he'll probably tell me i shouldn't have done a george michael song. he's told plenty of people that in the past, so i think that'd be quite funny. \" on 25 december 2008, michael released a new christmas - themed track, \" december song \", on his website for free. 2010s in early 2010, michael performed his first concerts in australia since 1988. on 20 february 2010, michael performed his first show in perth at the burswood dome to an audience of 15, 000. on 2 march 2011, michael announced the release of his cover version of new order's 1987 hit \" true faith \" in aid of the uk charity telethon comic relief. michael appeared on comic relief itself, featuring in the first carpool karaoke sketch of james corden, with the pair singing songs while corden drove around london. on 15 april 2011, michael released a cover of stevie wonder's 1972 song, \" you and i \", as an mp3 gift to prince william and catherine middleton on the occasion of their wedding on 29 april 2011. although the mp3 was released for free download, michael appealed to those who downloaded the track to make a contribution to \" the prince william & miss catherine middleton charitable gift fund \". the symphonica tour began at the prague state opera house on 22 august 2011. in october 2011, michael was announced as one of the final nominees for the songwriter's hall of fame. in november, he had to cancel the remainder of the tour as he became ill with pneumonia in vienna, austria, ultimately slipping into a coma. in february 2012, two months after leaving hospital, michael made a surprise appearance at the 2012 brit awards at the o2 arena in london, where he received a standing ovation, and presented adele the award for best british album. in march, michael announced that he was healthy and that the symphonica tour would resume in autumn. the final concert of the tour — which was also the final concert of michael's life – was performed at london's earls court on 17 october 2012. symphonica was released on 17 march 2014, and became michael's seventh solo no. 1 album in the uk, and ninth overall including his wham! chart - toppers. the album was produced by phil ramone and michael ; the album was ramone's last production credit. on 2 november 2016, michael"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") was a canadian film director. born in bathurst, new brunswick, he was the elder brother of actor sam de grasse. biography joseph de grasse had studied and was a first - class graduate of accounting and he began his career as a journalist, but soon became enamored with the theater and took work as a stage actor. in 1903, he quit his full - time job as the city of boston's bookkeeper to pursue acting. in 1910, he acted in his first motion picture and although he would appear as an actor in 13 films, and write 2 screenplays, his real interest was in directing. while working in hollywood for universal pictures, de grasse met and married one of the few female directors working at the time, ida may park ( 1879 – 1954 ). in 1915, he became a founding member of the motion picture directors association, a forerunner to today's directors guild of america. during his career he directed a total of 86 films. in 1924, actor lon chaney said of the de grasses : joe and sam de grasses are two of the most talented personalities in today's film industry. joe, a very skilled actor, is also the consummate director, firm in his demands yet gentle in his way of dealing with many different temperaments to be found in the movie industry. sam is the only actor i know who can horrify an audience without make - up and without grotesque posturing and playing to the camera. he is the only actor i know who pulls teeth on the set in between takes. a rare pair, they have given the industry not one but two dimensions. joseph de grasse died in eagle rock, california ; he collapsed on a street while walking, and was taken to hospital where he was pronounced dead. the cause of his death was a heart attack. filmography director actor the place beyond the winds ( 1916 ) - anton farwell triumph ( 1917 ) - man at theatre ( uncredited ) after the war ( 1918 ) so big ( 1924 ) - simeon peake the cowboy kid ( 1928 ) - john grover the drunkard ( 1935 ) - mr. miller the dawn rider ( 1935 ) - dad mason the adventures of frank merriwell ( 1936, serial ) - dr. cummings ( uncredited ) ( final film role ) preservation the three surviving reels of de grasse's film triumph were restored by the academy film archive in 2012. see also other canadian pioneers in early hollywood the market of vain desire the market of vain desire a 1916 american silent drama film"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "early age and distinguished himself during the first silesian war at the capture of głogow, at the battle of mollwitz and the battle of chotusitz. he took command in upper silesia in the spring of 1745, to the special satisfaction of his cousin, king frederick ii of prussia. during the seven years'war margrave charles again held independent commands, as frederick ii had confidence in him, and he distinguished himself at the battle of hochkirch and the battle of torgau. in both battles, as at mollwitz, he was wounded. the general german biography ( adb ) describes him as a noble, philanthropic character and lover of the arts and sciences. for 31 years he governed the knights, the bailiwick of brandenburg, and its fiefs as grand master of the order of st. john, having been installed at sonnenburg in 1731. he died in breslau. issue charles frederick albert was never married, but had one daughter with his mistress, dorothea regina wuthner ( who was raised to the nobility on 14 january 1744 as \" frau von carlowitz \" ) : caroline regina von carlowitz ( soldin, 12 december 1731 – berlin, 16 september 1755 ), married in berlin on 16 june 1747 to count albrecht christian von schonburg - hinterglauchau ( 22 january 1720 – 9 march 1799 ), charles's adjutant. they had three children : countess ernestine caroline wilhelmine albertine of schonburg - hinterglauchau ( 6 june 1748 – 21 march 1810 ) ; married in berlin on 2 november 1770 to count frederick louis finck von finckenstein ( 18 february 1745 – 18 april 1818 ). count frederick william charles ernest of schonburg - hinterglauchau ( 9 january 1751 – 17 june 1751 ). count christian william charles frederick ernest of schonburg - hinterglauchau ( 14 june 1752 – 9 march 1770 ). in 1744, charles was engaged to marry maria amalia of hesse - cassel ( 1721 – 1744 ), but she died before they could wed. upon his death in 1762, lacking legitimate heirs, his estate reverted to the crown. after the treaty of hubertusburg, frederick ii granted these fortunes to the two officers for whom he had particular gratitude : hans sigismund von lestwitz received the estate of friedland, and joachim bernhard von prittwitz, who had led the king from the battlefield in the kunersdorf, received the estate at quillitz"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "michael came out as gay in 1998. the 2005 documentary a different story covered his career and personal life. michael's 25 live tour spanned three tours from 2006 to 2008. michael fell into a coma in 2011 during a bout with pneumonia, but later recovered. he performed his final concert at london's earls court in 2012. michael died of heart disease on christmas day in 2016, at his home in goring - on - thames, oxfordshire. early life george michael was born georgios kyriacos panayiotou ( greek : γεωργιος κυριακος παναγιωτου ) on 25 june 1963, in east finchley. his father, kyriacos \" jack \" panayiotou, was a greek - cypriot restaurateur who emigrated from patriki, cyprus, to england in the 1950s. his mother, lesley angold ( born harrison, died 1997 ), was an english dancer. in june 2008, michael told the los angeles times that his maternal grandmother was jewish, but she married a non - jewish man and raised her children with no knowledge of their jewish background due to her fear during world war ii. michael spent most of his childhood in kingsbury, london, in the home his parents bought soon after his birth ; he attended roe green junior school and kingsbury high school. michael had two sisters : yioda ( born 1958 ) and melanie ( 1960 – 2019 ). on the bbc's desert island discs, he disclosed that his interest in music followed an injury to his head around the age of eight. early music while michael was in his early teens, the family moved to radlett. there, michael began attending bushey meads school in bushey, where he, as \" yog \", met, sat down next to, and befriended, his future wham! partner andrew ridgeley. the two had the same career ambition of being musicians. michael busked on the london underground, performing songs such as \"'39 \" by queen. his involvement in the music business began with his working as a dj, playing at the bel air restaurant in northwood, london, clubs, and local schools around bushey, stanmore, and watford. this was followed by the formation of a short - lived ska band called the executive, with ridgeley, ridgeley's brother paul, andrew leaver, jamie gould, and david mortimer ( later known as david austin ). wham! michael formed the duo wham"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "jagger as ray collins lew ayres as commander joseph beckerman macdonald carey as john davis liz ross as sister patrizia jon van ness as mr. sanchez reception creature feature found it to be cheap and plodding, giving it 1. 5 out of 5 stars. tv guide gave the movie 1 of 5 stars. moria found the movie dull and legendarily bad, only worth viewing to see the early work of charles band, and gave the movie 1 / 2 of a star. it further said lee gave a very good performance, much better than the movie deserved. production produced by charles band. moria states that in an in an interview from the 1970s lee said he was lied to about the quality of the film to be produced to get him to agree to star in the movie. release released on dvd in 2005. the seventh company outdoors the seventh company outdoors ( french : la septieme compagnie au clair de lune ) is a 1977 french comedy film directed by robert lamoureux. it is a sequel to now where did the 7th company get to?. cast jean lefebvre - pithivier pierre mondy - chaudard henri guybet - tassin patricia karim - suzanne chaudard gerard herold - le commandant gilles gerard jugnot - gorgeton jean carmet - m. albert, le passeur andre pousse - lambert michel berto david wexler ( director ) david wexler is an american film director, screenwriter, and film producer. wexler is a new york city native and a graduate of the university of wisconsin - madison, where he majored in communication arts. prior to his feature films ( evil weed, the stand up, anchors, turtle island, last supper, and vigilante ), wexler created and produced the reality show college life for mtv. wexler has written and directed many commercials and corporate videos. he worked with curtis sliwa and the guardian angels to create a comic book and a handbook, as well as a clothing line available at barking irons. wexler founded the production company cinema 59 productions in 2006. cinema 59 often works with creative diversions, a toy and game company to create 360 degree entertainment. wexler's film, motorcycle drive by, about third eye blind, was an official selection of the 2020 tribeca film festival. in 2021 his game fish club was nominated for the toy of the year award. most recently, his film disintegration loops was an official"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his films become almost private jokes, made to amuse himself. \" james monaco has called chabrol \" the craftsman par excellence of the new wave, and his variations upon a theme give us an understanding of the explicitness and precision of the language of the film that we don't get from the more varied experiments in genre of truffaut or godard. \" life and career early life claude henri jean chabrol was born on 24 june 1930 to yves chabrol and madeleine delarbre in paris and grew up in sardent, france, a village in the region of creuse 400 km ( 240 miles ) south of paris. chabrol said that he always thought of himself as a country person, and never as a parisian. both chabrol's father and grandfather had been pharmacists, and chabrol was expected to follow in the family business. but as a child, chabrol was \" seized by the demon of cinema \" and ran a film club in a barn in sardent between the ages of 12 and 14. it was at this time that he developed his passion for the thriller genre, detective stories and other forms of popular fiction. early years in paris after world war ii, chabrol moved to paris to study pharmacology and literature at the sorbonne, where he received a licence en lettres. some biographies also state that he briefly studied law and political science at the ecole libre des sciences politiques. while living in paris chabrol became involved with the postwar cine club culture and frequented henri langlois's cinematheque francaise and the cine - club du quartier latin, where he first met eric rohmer, jacques rivette, jean - luc godard, francois truffaut and other future cahiers du cinema journalists and french new wave filmmakers. after graduating, chabrol served his mandatory military service in the french medical corps, serving in germany and reaching the rank of sergeant. chabrol has said that while in the army he worked as a film projectionist. after he was discharged from the army, he joined his friends as a staff writer for cahiers du cinema, who were challenging then - contemporary french films and championing the concept of auteur theory. as a film critic, chabrol advocated realism both morally and aesthetically, mise - en - scene, and deep focus cinematography, which he wrote \" brings the spectator in closer with the image \" and encourages \""
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##r novello awards, three american music awards ( including two in the traditionally - black soul / r & b category ), and two grammy awards from eight nominations. in 2015, he was ranked 45th in billboard's list of the \" greatest hot 100 artists of all time \". the radio academy stated that michael was the most frequently played artist on british radio during the period 1984 – 2004. in 2019, michael was named as the greatest artist of all time by smooth radio. in 2023, michael was nominated for induction into the rock and roll hall of fame. on 3 may 2023, michael was picked as an inductee to the 2023 class alongside kate bush, willie nelson, the spinners, missy elliott and rage against the machine. discography and record sales at the time of his death, michael was estimated to have sold between 100 million and 125 million records worldwide. as a solo artist, he sold an estimated 100 million records, making him one of the best - selling music artists. he is estimated to have sold up to 30 million records with wham!. his debut solo album faith sold more than 25 million copies. solo discography faith ( 1987 ) listen without prejudice vol. 1 ( 1990 ) older ( 1996 ) songs from the last century ( 1999 ) patience ( 2004 ) wham! discography fantastic ( 1983 ) make it big ( 1984 ) tours the faith tour ( 1988 – 89 ) cover to cover ( 1991 ) 25 live ( 2006 – 08 ) george michael live in australia ( 2010 ) symphonica tour ( 2011 – 12 ) see also imagine piano peace project list of artists by number of uk singles chart number ones list of artists who reached number one in the united states list of best - selling music artists panayiotou v sony music entertainment ( uk ) ltd the real george michael : portrait of an artist fantasy ( george michael song ) \" fantasy \" is a song by the english singer - songwriter george michael. it was first released in 1990 as the b - side of his single \" waiting for that day \" ( and \" freedom!'90 \" in the us ). on 7 september 2017, a new version reworked by nile rodgers was released as a single from listen without prejudice / mtv unplugged ( 2017 ). the single was released posthumously, more than eight months after michael's death on 25 december 2016. background \" fantasy \", written and produced by michael, was recorded while he was working on listen without prejudice vol. 1. however, the track was not included on the album"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for his symphonica tour. michael appeared to be \" in good spirits \" and responded well to treatment following his admission, but on 25 november hospital officials said that his condition had \" worsened overnight \". this development led to cancellations and postponements of michael's remaining 2011 performances, which had been scheduled mainly for the united kingdom. the singer was later confirmed to have suffered from pneumonia and, until 1 december, was in an intensive care unit ; at one point, he was comatose. on 21 december, the hospital discharged him. michael told the press that he had undergone a tracheotomy, that the staff at the hospital had saved his life, and that he would perform a free concert for them. after waking from the coma, michael had a temporary west country accent, and there was concern he had developed foreign accent syndrome. on 16 may 2013, michael sustained a head injury when he fell from his moving car on the m1 motorway, near st albans in hertfordshire, and was airlifted to hospital. on 29 may, michael's publicist confirmed that he had left the hospital and that his injuries were superficial. in 2014, michael stated that he had refrained from using cannabis for one - and - one - half years. in june 2015, he checked into a drug rehabilitation facility in switzerland. politics \" to call us thatcherite was so simplistic, basically saying that if you've got a deep enough tan and made a bit of money then you've got to be a thatcherite. \" michael's father was a communist. at the age of fifteen, michael joined the young communist league, under his greek name. during the time of margaret thatcher as the conservative prime minister of the united kingdom throughout the 1980s, michael voted labour. in september 1984, wham! performed at a benefit concert at london's royal festival hall for the striking uk miners. in 2000, michael joined melissa etheridge, garth brooks, queen latifah, the pet shop boys, and k. d. lang, to perform in washington, d. c. as part of equality rocks, a concert to benefit the human rights campaign, an american lgbt rights group. his 2002 single \" shoot the dog \" was critical of the friendly relationship between the uk and us governments, in particular the relationship between tony blair and george w. bush, with their involvement in the war on terror. michael voiced his concern about the lack of public consultation in the uk regarding the war on terror : \" on an issue as enormous as the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##gertha bell on march 26, 1939, and they had five children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( english : a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas ) is a 1998 argentine, brazilian, french, and spanish comedy - drama film written and directed by daniel burman, in feature film debut. it was produced by diego dubcovsky. it stars jose luis alfonzo, pastora vega and martin kalwill, among others. film critic anthony kaufman, writing for indiewire, said burman's a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas ( 1998 ) has been cited as the beginning of the \" new argentine cinema \" wave. synopsis the story takes place in south america at the turn of the 20th century. as a child, erasmo was left with a nurse by his parents, who had to escape a waging civil war. erasmo is now a grown man. he has lost his parents, and now his foster mother is brutally murdered. he seeks to avenge her death, and the culprit is the landowner and head of state, el zancudo. erasmo befriends a poor jew named saul, who is prepared to help him in his undertaking. along the way, erasmo finds allies, adversaries, love, and then magdalena. cast jose luis alfonzo as erasmo pastora vega as la gallega martin kalwill as saul valentina bassi as magdalena millie stegman as la boletera walter reyno as el zancudo roly serrano as cachao ricardo merkin as doctor aldo romero as lucio maria luisa argue"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "simon yam, irene wan, and nick cheung. sinn had a cameo appearance in dream home ( 2010 ), which starred eason chan as zheng lichang's lover ( played by josie ho ). in 2011, sinn acted in the romantic comedy film lan kwai fong. in 2012, sinn had a supporting role in the silent war, a film adaptation based on the novel plot by mai jia. personal life in the 1980s, sinn fell in love with anita mui. sinn began dating paisley wu in 1996, and they married in 2008. instruments pal sinn has played a number of basses in his music career, such tune, fodera and bacchus. filmography film television discography albums awards escape route ( film ) escape route is a 1952 british black - and - white thriller film, directed by seymour friedman and peter graham scott, and starring george raft, sally gray and clifford evans. the film was known in the us as i'll get you ( not to be confused with an earlier raft film, i'll get you for this ). the film is largely filmed in the streets of london. plot an american, steve rossi, enters britain by slipping past immigration at heathrow airport, leading to a national manhunt by the police led by scotland yard. rossi heads into london where he tracks down bailey, a barman in a cocktail bar, and asks him about michael grand. the barman passes him a note with an address which leads him to a woman, who says she does not know grand. she agrees to change his us currency and buy him a coat while he waits in her flat. for money, she gives him another address : kingston house, a swanky block of flats on kingston road. he takes a taxi there. their he meets joan miller who says yes it is grand's flat but she is his secretary and he is not there. she claims that grand is not going to return, but calls grand who agrees to meet. rossi wants to stay put in grand's flat but joan pulls a gun on him and together they drive to an old terraced house where rossi meets wilkes who starts quizzing rossi. rossi says that grand offered him a job, working on aircraft design. joan is asked to accommodate rossi in her own flat. meanwhile the police post rossi's picture in all the newspapers and quiz various underworld figures to try to locate him. the taxi driver recognises the picture. joan miller is revealed to be an mi5 agent. rossi reveals himself to be an"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", fadi fawaz. in march 2017, a senior coroner in oxfordshire attributed michael's death to dilated cardiomyopathy with myocarditis and a fatty liver. owing to the delay in determining the cause of death, michael's funeral was held on 29 march 2017. in a private ceremony, he was buried at highgate cemetery in north london, on one side of his mother's grave. his sister melanie, who died exactly three years after him, is buried on the other side. aftermath in the summer of 2017, a temporary informal memorial garden was created outside michael's former home in the grove, highgate. the site, in a private square that michael had owned, was tended by fans for approximately eighteen months until it was cleared. in march 2019, michael's art collection was auctioned in england for £11. 3 million. the proceeds were donated to various philanthropic organisations michael gave to while he was alive. michael's will left most of his £97 million estate to his sisters, his father and friends. it did not include bequests to either fawaz or to his former partner, kenny goss. in 2021, following legal proceedings, the trustees of michael's estate entered into a financial settlement with goss. tributes elton john was among those who paid tribute to michael, emotionally addressing the audience in las vegas on 28 december, \" what a singer, what a songwriter. but more than anything as a human being he was one of the kindest, sweetest, most generous people i've ever met. \" at the 59th annual grammy awards on 12 february 2017, adele performed a slow version of \" fastlove \" in tribute to michael. on 22 february, coldplay lead singer chris martin performed \" a different corner \" at the 2017 brit awards. in june, michael's close friend, former spice girls member geri halliwell, released a charity single, \" angels in chains \", a tribute to him, to raise money for childline. in 2020, michael was commemorated with a mural in his native borough of brent. the artwork, which formed part of the brent biennial, was commissioned to pay tribute to his contribution to the fields of music and entertainment. artist dawn mellor said it celebrates the singer as a pioneering cultural and lgbtq + figure. awards and achievements michael won numerous music awards throughout his 30 - year career, including three brit awards — winning best british male artist twice, four mtv video music awards, six ivo"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". instead in october 1990, it was featured on the \" waiting for that day \" single in the united kingdom and on the \" freedom!'90 \" single in the rest of the world. in 1998, a remixed version of \" fantasy \" was featured on the \" outside \" single. the original version of the song was included later on michael's albums : ladies & gentlemen : the best of george michael ( 1998 ), twenty five ( 2006 ) and faith ( 2011 edition ). on 7 september 2017, a new version reworked by nile rodgers was released as a single from listen without prejudice / mtv unplugged ( 2017 ). the album includes the original version of \" fantasy \" and the 1998 version ; the nile rodgers remix was not included on the disc but was made available to purchasers as a digital download. on 18 october 2017, a music video was released on vevo. track listing digital single \" fantasy \" ( featuring nile rodgers ) – 4 : 02promotional single \" fantasy \" ( featuring nile rodgers ) ( radio edit ) – 3 : 37 versions \" fantasy \" – 5 : 00 \" fantasy'98 \" – 4 : 30 \" fantasy \" ( featuring nile rodgers ) – 4 : 02 \" fantasy \" ( featuring nile rodgers ) ( radio edit ) – 3 : 37 charts release history kathy sanborn kathy sanborn ( born january 16,? ) is an american jazz vocalist and composer based in california. she won a 2015 american songwriting award for her song, \" fantasy. \" style sanborn has been compared to 1950s cool jazz singers anita o'day, chris connor, and june christy due to her smooth vocals and clear diction. her vocal tone has been compared to the 1970s singer - songwriter laura nyro for its depth and timbre. jazztimes on sanborn's work : \" romance is always in the air as far as kathy sanborn is concerned, and her songs are reflections of those emotions which take flight when overpowered by love. \" spain's nosolosmoothjazz. com says : \" kathy sanborn is one of the most original vocalists in the american musical landscape. \" with the release of peaceful sounds, eric cohen of new york radio station waer proclaimed that sanborn's voice \" truly is a gift from the heavens. \" early life sanborn demonstrated a love of music from an early age, and performed in front of a mirror in her bedroom. she began ballet studies as a youth, but turned her focus to piano and voice, performing in various school plays"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "library ( 1992 ) darwin ( french tv, 1993 ) the death of a composer : rosa, a horse drama ( 1999 ) exhibitions the physical self, museum boymans van beuningen, rotterdam ( 1991 ) le bruit des nuages ( as curator ), louvre museum, paris ( 1992 ) 100 objects to represent the world ( 1992 ) at the academy of fine arts vienna and the hofburg imperial palace vienna. stairs 1 geneva ( 1995 ) flyga over vatten / flying over water, malmo konsthall ( 16 / 9 2000 – 14 / 1 2001 ) peopling the palaces at venaria reale, palace of venaria ( 2007 ) heavy water, chelouche gallery, tel aviv ( 2011 ) sex & the sea, maritiem museum, rotterdam ( 2013 ) the towers / lucca hubris, lucca ( 2013 ) luis alberti ( actor ) luis alberti ( born 30 october 1981 ) is a mexican actor. he studied acting at la casa del teatro, and stood out in the film eisenstein in guanajuato, and later in the mexican film encarnacion. on television it was highlighted by series as rosario tijeras ( 2016 – 2017 ), and el cesar ( 2017 ), and more recently for playing the mexican singer jose guadalupe esparza, in the biographical series bronco : the series. filmography films roles television roles eisenstein in guanajuato eisenstein in guanajuato is a 2015 biographical romantic comedy - drama film written and directed by peter greenaway. starring elmer back as soviet film director sergei eisenstein, alongside stelio savante, lisa owen, maya zapata, luis alberti, jakob ohrman, rasmus slatis, and raino ranta, the film is an international co - production between companies in the netherlands, mexico, belgium, finland and france. cast release eisenstein in guanajuato premiered at the 65th berlin international film festival in the main competition section on 11 february 2015. the film was voted to the bottom place by the screen international's critics ’ jury and subsequently ignored by the official jury. the film opened theatrically 18 june in the netherlands, 8 july in france, 4 september in finland, and 22 january 2016 in mexico. it was granted a very limited theatrical release in the united states on 5 february 2016. critical reception the film received mixed reviews from critics. on rotten tomatoes, the film has a 55 % score based on 38 reviews,"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Goring-on-Thames, Oxfordshire"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Do director of film Betrayal (1932 Film) and director of film The Godsend (Film) share the same nationality?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) fernando ayala fernando ayala ( 2 july 1920 – 11 september 1997 ) was an argentine film director, screenwriter and film producer of the classic era. he is widely considered one of the most important argentine film directors and producers in the history of the cinema of argentina. ayala initially began as a trainee assistant director in 1942, in el viaje, and within two years he had become an assistant director. by 1949 he had obtained his first job as director, and from 1958 he also served as producer for the films he directed and some others. between 1950 and 1987 he was involved in the direction and production of well over 40 films, such as ayer fue primavera in 1955 and argentinisima and argentinisima ii in 1972 and 1973 respectively. in 1963 he was a member of the jury at the 13th berlin international film festival. his 1983 film the deal was entered into the 13th moscow international film festival where it won a special diploma. filmography director brian kennedy ( gallery director ) brian patrick kennedy ( born 5 november 1961 ) is an irish - born art museum director who has worked in ireland and australia, and now lives and works in the united states. he was the director of the peabody essex museum in salem for 17 months, resigning december 31, 2020. he was the director of the toledo museum of art in ohio from 2010 to 2019. he was the director of the hood museum of art from 2005 to 2010, and the national gallery of australia ( canberra ) from 1997 to 2004. career brian kennedy currently lives and works in the united states after leaving australia in 2005 to direct the hood museum of art at dartmouth college. in october 2010 he became the ninth director of the toledo museum of art. on 1 july 2019, he succeeded dan monroe as the executive director and ceo of the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", modern musical score that kovacs plays the piano reluctantly at first, but then enthusiastically after realizing it must, how little the americans can do with such modern music. trust in one another begins to develop slowly. tensions between the two governments are only resolved when the little one's parents are located. they are olaf, the embassy's swedish cook, and a woman from the host country who used to work here. ambassador adams now ensures in no time at all that marriage papers are issued to the parents, so that the toddler is considered a swedish citizen and can leave the communist country with the parents in the direction of freedom. adams'relationship with sonja also soon goes beyond the purely official : both eventually become a couple. cast joseph cotten as john adams eva bartok as sonja bob cunningham as captain heinikan rene deltgen as kovak gert frobe as olaf bruni lobel as lila ursula herking as madame debrov production it was filmed simultaneously in english - and german - language versions. see also 1955 in film list of comedy films of the 1950s list of german films 1945 – 1959 sepideh farsi sepideh farsi ( persian : سپیده فارسی ; born 1965 ) is an iranian director. early years farsi left iran in 1984 and went to paris to study mathematics. however, eventually she was drawn to the visual arts and initially experimented in photography before making her first short films. a main theme of her works is identity. she still visits tehran each year. awards / recognition farsi was a member of the jury of the locarno international film festival in best first feature in 2009. she won the fipresci prize ( 2002 ), cinema du reel and traces de vie prize ( 2001 ) for \" homi d. sethna, filmmaker \" and best documentary prize in festival dei popoli ( 2007 ) for \" harat \". recent news one of her latest films is called tehran bedoune mojavez ( tehran without permission ). the 83 - minute documentary shows life in iran's crowded capital city of tehran, facing international sanctions over its nuclear ambitions and experiencing civil unrest. it was shot entirely with a nokia camera phone because of the government restrictions over shooting a film. the film shows various aspects of city life including following women at the hairdressers talking of the latest fads, young men speaking of drugs, prostitution and other societal problems, and the iranian rapper “ hichkas ”. the dialogue is in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "international film festival. hobby won the jury award for \" best first time director \". the film made its premiere television broadcast on the sundance channel. plot after spending time in new york city, billy hayes returns to his hometown. he wants to get back together with his ex - girlfriend and take her back to america in hopes of opening up a gas station. but everything isn't going billy's way - the townspeople aren't happy to see him, and his ex - girlfriend is engaged and pregnant. then, billy runs into his old friends who are planning a scam. cast karl geary - billy hayes laura fraser - bridget hugh o'conor - satchmo andy nyman - franko patrick fitzgerald - the duke tom hickey - mr. hayes conor mcdermottroe - gerry david mcevoy - joe thor mcveigh - magician sinead dolan - julia music the film's original score was composed by ryan shore. external links coney island baby ( 2006 ) at imdb msn - movies : coney island baby august underground august underground is a 2001 american exploitation horror film directed by fred vogel, and written by vogel and allen peters. the film stars vogel as a serial killer named peter, who kidnaps and kills several innocent people, while his unnamed accomplice, played by peters, films and documents the murders. filmed in an intentionally amateurish found footage style, august underground was met with mixed reviews. the film was followed by two sequels, august underground's mordum in 2003, and august underground's penance in 2007. plot peter, a serial killer, invites his camera - wielding friend into his basement, where he is holding a woman named laura captive. peter and his accomplice torture her at their leisure, committing sadistic acts such as slicing one of her nipples off and covering her in feces and urine. next, the two pick up a female hitchhiker. after peter coerces her into performing oral sex, he beats and leaves her for dead on the side of the road. after the duo are kicked out of a concert for rowdy behavior, peter and his accomplice return to the house to find that laura has died. peter murders an old woman in her home, then terrorizes a convenience store with his accomplice. they abandon their plans to kidnap the clerk or a shopper when they hear police sirens approaching. the two then proceed to tour roadside america, and visit a tattoo parlor. when the tattoo artist finishes giving peter a tattoo"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "chooriyan ( 1967 ) pushpanjali ( 1970 ) dhuen ki lakeer ( 1974 ) writer producer bahurani ( 1940 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) hamara ghar ( 1950 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki chooriyan ( 1967 ) pushpanjali ( 1970 ) sam newfield sam newfield, born samuel neufeld ( december 6, 1899 – november 10, 1964 ), also known as sherman scott or peter stewart, was an american b - movie director, one of the most prolific in american film history — he is credited with directing over 250 feature films in a career which began during the silent era and ended in 1958. in addition to his staggering feature output, he also directed one - and two - reel comedy shorts, training films, industrial films, tv episodes and pretty much anything anyone would pay him for. because of this massive output — he would sometimes direct more than 20 films in a single year — he has been called the most prolific director of the sound era. many of newfield's films were made for prc pictures. this was a film production company headed by his brother sigmund neufeld. the films prc produced were low - budget productions, the majority being westerns, with an occasional horror film or crime drama. family and education newfield completed one year of high school, according to the 1940 us census. brother morris neufeld was a stage actor, according to the 1930 us census. pseudonyms sam newfield was credited as sherman scott and peter stewart on a number of films he made for prc. he used these names in order to hide the fact that one person was responsible for so many of prc's films. partial filmography partial filmography is listed below for the different names he used. film statistics between 1923 and 1930 newfield directed over 50 comedies. feature films statistics per year, starting with 1933, are summarised in the following table. see also fred olen ray, another b movie director who has used many of these pseudonyms durango valley raiders durango valley raiders is a 1938 american western film directed by sam newfield and written by george h. plympton. the film stars bob steele, louise stanley, karl hackett, ted adams, forrest taylor and steve clark. the film was released on august 22, 1938, by republic pictures. plot durango valley is controlled by shadow and his gang. the sheriff while investigating a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "original old parish record is shown as 15 january 1731 to john armour and margrat ( sic ) picken in kilmarnock. james named his first son john which would normally be after james's father i. e. john. the chances of there being two james's born on exactly the same date exactly one year apart appear very remote and the naming of the first child seems to validate the conclusion that james armour was born in 1731 and not 1730. life and background at mauchline on 7 december 1761 he married mary smith, the daughter of stonemason adam smith. james died on 30 september 1798 and was buried in the family lair in mauchline churchyard. his wife died in 1805 and was buried with her husband. family james'eleven offspring with mary, were, in birth order, john, jean, james, robert, adam, helen, mary, robert ( 2nd ), mary ( 2nd ), janet and robert ( 3rd ). three siblings died in childhood. dr john armour was the eldest son who was born in mauchline on 14 november 1762 and died in 1834. he had his practice in kincardine - on - forth where he died and was buried. he had two children, janet and john, and married janet coventry on 10 march 1787. james and mary's son james was born in mauchline on 26 april 1767, married betthaia walker in 1794, martha in 1818 and janet in 1822. their offspring were james and betthaia. adam armour was named after adam smith, james armour's father - in - law. the armours'single - storey house stood in cowgate, separated from john dove's whitefoord arms by a narrow lane. jean's bedroom window looked on to a window of the inn, thereby allowing burns to converse with her from the public house itself. the whitefoord inn was often frequented by burns and was also the meeting place of the so - called court of equity and linked to a significant incident in the life of jean's brother adam regarding the mistreatment of agnes wilson. occupation and social standing james was a master mason and contractor rather than an architect, regardless of burns'attempts to describe him as one. he is known to have carried out contract work at dumfries house near cumnock and tradition links him to the building of howford bridge on the river ayr, greenan bridge on the river doon ; skeldon house, dalrymple ; and several other bridges in a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "production, and it was his final project as director. in 1963, he appeared as himself in jean - luc godard's film contempt. death and legacy on february 8, 1960, lang received a star on the hollywood walk of fame for his contributions to the motion picture industry, located at 1600 vine street. lang died from a stroke on august 2, 1976 and was interred in the forest lawn hollywood hills cemetery in the hollywood hills of los angeles. while his career had ended without fanfare, lang's american and later german works were championed by the critics of the cahiers du cinema, such as francois truffaut and jacques rivette. truffaut wrote that lang, especially in his american career, was greatly underappreciated by \" cinema historians and critics \" who \" deny him any genius when he'signs'spy movies... war movies... or simple thrillers. \" filmmakers that were influenced by his work include jacques rivette, william friedkin, steven spielberg, christopher nolan, luis bunuel, osamu tezuka, alfred hitchcock, jean - luc godard and stanley kubrick. lang is credited with launching or developing many different genres of film. philip french of the observer believed that lang helped craft the \" entertainment war flick \" and that his interpretation of the story of bonnie and clyde \" helped launch the hollywood film noir \". geoff andrew of the british film institute believed he set the \" blueprint for the serial killer movie \" through m. in december 2021 lang was the subject for bbc radio 4's in our time. preservation the academy film archive has preserved a number of lang's films, including human desire and man hunt. filmography awards silver hand in 1931, for his film m, by the german motion picture arts association commander cross, order of merit in 1957 and 1966 golden ribbon of motion picture arts in 1963 by the federal republic of germany order of arts and letters from france in 1965 plaque from el festival internacional del cine de san sebastian in 1970 order of the yugoslavia flag with a golden wreath in 1971 honorary professor of fine arts by the university of vienna, austria, in 1973 jacques decombe jacques decombe is a french author, actor and director born in 1953. biography after he studied at the conservatoire national d'art dramatique, he was the director of the shows of les inconnus at the request of didier bourdon and won the moliere award for best comedy show. ( see fr : moliere du mei"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", later known as lady lubbock, was a scientist and mathematician. herschel held the post of resident lecturer in natural sciences and mathematics at girton college, cambridge. she was the child of sir john frederick william herschel, and the grandchild of william herschel. she wrote a family history of the famous scientific dynasty by compiling family sources,'the herschel chronicle '. she married sir neville lubbock. albina du boisrouvray countess albina du boisrouvray ( born 1941 ) is a former journalist and film producer who has become a global philanthropist and social entrepreneur working with aids victims and impoverished communities around the world. she is the founder of fxb international, a non - governmental organization established in memory of her son, francois - xavier bagnoud. du boisrouvray is a grandchild of the bolivian king of tin, simon patino. she is a second cousin of prince rainier of monaco and godmother to charlotte casiraghi, daughter of princess caroline of monaco. early life and education she is the daughter of count guy de jacquelot du boisrouvray ( 1903 - 1980 ) and luz mila patino rodriguez ( 1909 - 1958 ) ( her name is also reported as luzmila ). her paternal grandmother was born countess josephine marie louise de polignac, sister of prince pierre, duke of valentinois, the maternal grandfather of rainier iii, prince of monaco. her maternal grandfather was simon patino, one of the wealthiest men in the world at the time of her birth. her father was part of the free french movement and her family left the country while she was an infant. du boisrouvray grew up in new york city and lived at the plaza hotel. her family later moved to argentina, and du boisrouvray lived alone in switzerland, morocco, england and back to france. du boisrouvray attended university of sorbonne in paris where she studied psychology and philosophy. career du boisrouvray began her career as a journalist. she worked as a freelance journalist for le nouvel observateur, covering international stories such as the death of che guevara. she later co - founded the literary magazine libre with juan goytisolo. in 1978, du boisrouvray ran as a candidate for the friends of the earth party in parliamentary elections. she founded a film production company, albina productions, in 1969 and is credited with producing 22 films over a period of 17 years. these films include pascal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "aid to his struggling family. babu killed the village chief, who discovered babu's true sex and demanded babu have sex with him in return for concealing the truth. babu also killed the financier's son, who falsely told babu he has photographed babu while he was bathing. rana asks vivek to give babu the lightest - available sentence but vivek decides to release him. rana thanks vivek, who says rana is a greater human being than he is a director. cast tamil version production final cut of director was launched in malaysia in 2006 with the title cinema for the hindi version and bommalattam for the tamil version. bharathiraja decided to make the film in hindi after casting nana patekar to play rana. vikram was initially considered to play arjun's role. arjun sarja was cast as vivek, a cbi officer although he was not fluent in hindi. rukmini vijayakumar was cast in an important role. the film was to be made in hindi and dubbed into tamil. cinema was based on a true incident that took place in hampi. the film was mostly made in mumbai and goa. scenes involving nana patekar and arjun sarja were shot in chennai. nana and bharathiraja fought during filming ; according to bharathiraja ; \" we fought with each other a couple of times. however the fights helped us to sharpen our thoughts and to shape the movie in a nice way. \" nagravi of insight media bought the film's rights. bharathiraja and cinematographer kannan said final cut of director is one of the best films they had made. final cut of director was originally the film lead debut of kajal aggarwal, who appeared in a hindi film called kyun! ho gaya na..., but final cut of director was delayed and lakshmi kalyanam became her first release. soundtrack the soundtrack was composed by himesh reshammiya. hindi versionlyrics by sameer. \" zindagi \" – sunidhi chauhan \" dhola dholiya \" – afsar, sneha panth \" chakle chakle \" – akriti kakkar \" aaha aaha \" – himesh reshammiya, manjeera ganguly \" leja leja \" – gayatri iyer ganjawala tamil versionlyrics by snehan, thenmozhi das and viveka. \" aaha aaha \""
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "marriage lasted 20 years : he died in 1216. mathilde died twelve years after her husband. after her death, margaret, her daughter from her first marriage claimed the lordship of bourbon. guy ii had initially recognized margaret as heir of bourbon, however, he later claimed the lordship for his oldest son, archambault viii. in the end, archambault prevailed. marriages and issue mathilde married gaucher iv of vienne, lord of salins. together, they had one daughter : margaret of vienne ( c. 1190 / 95 – c. 1259 ), married william iii of forcalquier, later she married joceran, lord of brancionmathilde's second husband was guy ii of dampierre. with him, she had : archambaud viii ( 1189 – 1242 ), lord of bourbon william ii ( 1196 – 1231 ), married margaret ii, countess of flanders and hainaut ( d. 1280 ), a daughter of latin emperor baldwin i of constantinople philippe ( d. 1223 ), married in 1205 to guigues iv, count of forez ( d. 1241 ) guy of saint just ( d. 22 march 1275 ) marie, married 1201 to herve of vierzon, later married 1220 to henry i of sully matilde, married guigues v of forez sources theodore evergates : the aristocracy in the county of champagne, 1100 – 1300, university of pennsylvania press, philadelphia, 2007, isbn 978 - 0 - 8122 - 4019 - 1, pp. 117, 217, 343 ( partially online ). devailly, guy ( 1973 ). le berry du x siecle au milieu du xiii ( in french ). mouton & co. charles i, duke of bourbon charles de bourbon ( 1401 – 4 december 1456 ) was the oldest son of john i, duke of bourbon and marie, duchess of auvergne. biography charles was count of clermont - en - beauvaisis from 1424, and duke of bourbon and auvergne from 1434 to his death, although due to the imprisonment of his father after the battle of agincourt, he acquired control of the duchy more than eighteen years before his father's death. in 1425, charles renewed his earlier betrothal by marrying agnes of burgundy ( 1407 – 1476 ), daughter of john the fearless. charles served with distinction in the royal army during the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". it was at the 2nd hussards that he had two encounters that would mean a lot in his life. he befriended jacques dufilho who, after interrupting his studies in dental prosthesis, had signed an eighteen - month enlistment contract. * dufilho will become one of his dearest friends when they meet again after the war. there he also meets jean devaivre who completed his military service at “ chamborant ’ ’. jean devaivre then went to work in cinema and became a great director, it was he who enabled paul de cordon, after the war, to embark on a new life. devaivre was not only a cineaste but also an authentic character actor : working during the occupation for the german group continental films in paris, he was at the same time a very active member of the french resistance. his exploits include flying from the nevers region to london clandestinely after having made the journey from paris to nevers in the afternoon... by bicycle. bertrand tavernier's film “ laissez - passer ’ ’ is directly inspired by his life, as recounted in his autobiography, “ action ’ ’. in 1939, the 2nd hussards broke up into reconnaissance groups which took part in the 1940 battles on the ardennes front, * paul de cordon participated in these actions in a mounted squadron and was taken prisoner by the germans. he ended his captivity in the fortress of colditz where he was liberated by the us military on april 16, 1945. in 1945 he married dilette de rigaud de vaudreuil and they had three children. he remained in the army for a few more months and was assigned to the cadre noir in saumur. second life after a few months in saumur, he decided to leave the army. in 1947 jean devaivre who had just directed “ la dame d ’ onze heure \" with paul meurisse, a film of astonishing modernity, offered him a job as his assistant and paul de cordon accepted. he was devaivre ’ s first assistant director for “ la ferme des sept peches \" ( he was also the stuntman for scenes on horseback ) and for \" vendetta en camargue \" where he reunited with jacques dufilho. at that time, in addition to being a stuntman he was also an acrobatic and burlesque dancer. at the beginning of the 1950s, paul de cordon decided to become a professional"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "demands yet gentle in his way of dealing with many different temperaments to be found in the movie industry. sam is the only actor i know who can horrify an audience without make - up and without grotesque posturing and playing to the camera. he is the only actor i know who pulls teeth on the set in between takes. a rare pair, they have given the industry not one but two dimensions. joseph de grasse died in eagle rock, california ; he collapsed on a street while walking, and was taken to hospital where he was pronounced dead. the cause of his death was a heart attack. filmography director actor the place beyond the winds ( 1916 ) - anton farwell triumph ( 1917 ) - man at theatre ( uncredited ) after the war ( 1918 ) so big ( 1924 ) - simeon peake the cowboy kid ( 1928 ) - john grover the drunkard ( 1935 ) - mr. miller the dawn rider ( 1935 ) - dad mason the adventures of frank merriwell ( 1936, serial ) - dr. cummings ( uncredited ) ( final film role ) preservation the three surviving reels of de grasse's film triumph were restored by the academy film archive in 2012. see also other canadian pioneers in early hollywood the piper's price the piper's price is a 1917 silent drama film directed by joe de grasse and starring lon chaney, william stowell and dorothy phillips. it was the first in a series of films co - starring william stowell and dorothy phillips together. the screenplay was written by ida may park, based on the short story by nancy mann waddel woodrow ( aka mrs. wilson woodrow ). the film was released in the u. k. as storm and sunshine. the film is today considered lost. a still exists showing lon chaney in the role of billy kilmartin. plot ralph hadley's ex - wife, jessica, is a shrewd businesswoman, while his new wife, amy, is the perfect homemaker. billy kilmartin ( lon chaney ), an attorney, has sought to woo jessica for many years, and now that she is divorced from ralph, he doubles down on his efforts to win her. at a stockholders meeting, jessica makes several intelligent suggestions that win both the approval of the company and ralph's admiration. ralph wants jessica back and takes her to lunch. amy soon hears gossip about her husband dating his ex - wife and she worries about losing him to the other woman. amy learns that she"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##mer of the clash, who would continue to collaborate with the director on his next two films. cox had long been interested in nicaragua and the sandinistas ( both repo man and edge city made references to nicaragua and / or latin american revolution ), and visited in 1984. the following year, he hoped to shoot a concert film there featuring the clash, the pogues and elvis costello. when he could not get backing, he decided instead to write a film that they would all act in. the film became straight to hell. collaborating with dick rude ( who also co - starred beside strummer, sy richardson and courtney love ), he imagined the film as a spoof of the spaghetti western genre, filmed in almeria, spain, where many classic italian westerns were shot. straight to hell was widely panned critically, but successful in japan and retains a cult following. on 1 june 2012, cox wrote an article in the new york times about his long - standing interest in spaghetti westerns. continuing his interest in nicaragua, cox took on a more overtly political project, with the intention of filming it there. he asked rudy wurlitzer to pen the screenplay, which followed the life of william walker, set against a backdrop of anachronisms that drew parallels between the story and modern american intervention in the area. the $ 6, 000, 000 production was backed by universal, but the completed film was too political and too violent for the studio's tastes, and the film went without promotion. when walker failed to perform at the box office, it ended the director's involvement with hollywood studios, and led to a period of several years in which cox would not direct a single film. despite this, cox and some critics maintain that it is his best film. mexican period ( 1988 – 1996 ) effectively blacklisted for working on a studio project during the 1988 writers guild of america strike, alex cox struggled to find feature work. he finally got financial backing for a feature from investors in japan, where his films had been successful on video. cox had scouted locations in mexico during the pre - production of walker and decided he wanted to shoot a film there, with a local cast and crew, in spanish. producer lorenzo o'brien penned the script. inspired by the style of mexican directors including arturo ripstein, he shot most of the film in plano secuencia ; long, continuous takes shot with a hand - held camera. el patrullero was completed and released in 1991, but struggled"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". they were paid less than half of the original agreed salary, and upon returning to new york, jennings put holly's guitar and amplifier in a locker in grand central terminal and mailed the keys to maria elena holly. then he returned to lubbock. in the early 1960s, jennings wrote and recorded \" the stage ( stars in heaven ) \", a tribute to valens, the big bopper and holly, as well as eddie cochran, a young musician who died in a road accident a year after the plane crash. for decades afterward, jennings repeatedly stated that he felt responsible for the crash that killed holly. this sense of guilt precipitated bouts of substance abuse through much of his career. \" jole blon \" was released on brunswick in march 1959 with limited success. now unemployed, jennings returned to klll. deeply affected by the death of holly, jennings's performance at the station worsened. he left the station after he was denied a raise, and later worked briefly for the competition, kdav. phoenix due to his father - in - law's illness, jennings had to shuttle between arizona and texas. while his family lived back in littlefield, jennings found a job briefly at koyl in odessa, texas. he moved with his family to coolidge, arizona, where his wife maxine's sister lived. he found a job performing at the galloping goose bar, where he was heard by earl perrin, who offered him a spot on kcky. jennings also played during the intermission at drive - in theaters and in bars. after a successful performance at the cross keys club in phoenix, he was approached by two contractors ( paul pristo and dean coffman ) who were building a club in scottsdale for james ( jimmy ) d. musil, called jd's. musil engaged jennings as his main artist and designed the club around his act. jennings formed his backing band, the waylors, with bassist paul foster, guitarist jerry gropp, and drummer richie albright. the band soon earned a strong local fan base at jd's, where jennings developed his rock - influenced style of country music that defined him on his later career. in 1961, jennings signed a recording contract with trend records, and experienced moderate success with his single, \" another blue day \". his friend don bowman took demos of jennings to jerry moss, who at the time was starting a & m records with associate herb alpert. in july 1963 jennings signed a contract with a &"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ": عـيـن, eye ) of his grandmother hubbah. family qusai ibn kilab had four sons by hubbah : abd - al - dar ibn qusai dedicated to his house, abdu ’ l qusayy dedicated to himself, abd - al - uzza ibn qusai to his goddess ( al - ‘ uzza ) and abd manaf ibn qusai to the idol revered by hubbah. they also had two daughters, takhmur and barrah. abd manaf's real name was'mughirah ', and he also had the nickname'al - qamar'( the moon ) because he was handsome. hubbah was related to muhammad in more than one way. firstly, she was the great - great - grandmother of his father abdullah. she was also the great - grandmother of umm habib and abdul - uzza, respectively the maternal grandmother and grandfather of muhammad's mother aminah. family tree * indicates that the marriage order is disputed note that direct lineage is marked in bold. see also family tree of muhammad list of notable hijazis duke of shao shi, duke of shao ( died c. 1000 bce ), born ji shi, posthumous name kang ( [UNK] ), also known as lord of shao or duke of shao, duke kang of shao, and grand protector shi, was a high - ranking minister of the early zhou dynasty. he was a member of the royal clan. after king wu of zhou's death, lord shao supported the duke of zhou in his regency and helped suppress the rebellion of the three guards. he remained a major figure at court for decades. royal kin the earliest biography of lord shao, in sima qian's records of the grand historian, states merely that he was a member of same ancestral temple kinship group as the house of zhou. wang chong's lunheng calls him the elder brother of the duke of zhou. huangfu mi states lord shao was the son of king wen of zhou by a concubine. modern scholarship has not significantly modified this view. edward shaughnessy called lord shao half - brother to the duke of zhou in a 1989 paper. maria khayutina, writing in 2015, reads the gu ming ( [UNK] [UNK] ) chapter of the shangshu as ordering the lineages who visit the ailing king cheng of zhou by their seniority rank within the ji ancestral temple. with shao in the first position, prior to the lineages founded by"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the other side of midnight ( 1977 ) airplane! ( 1980 ) some kind of hero ( 1982 ) airplane ii : the sequel ( 1982 ) ghost ( 1990 ) television ( producer ) magnavox presents frank sinatra ( 1973 ) reginald fogwell reginald fogwell ( 23 november 1893, dartmouth, devon - 1977 ) was a british film director, producer and screenwriter. selected filmography director the warning ( 1928 ) cross roads ( 1930 ) the written law ( 1930 ) madame guillotine ( 1931 ) guilt ( 1931 ) betrayal ( 1932 ) the wonderful story ( 1932 ) murder at the cabaret ( 1936 ) screenwriter two can play ( 1926 ) the guns of loos ( 1928 ) glorious youth ( 1929 ) warned off ( 1930 ) such is the law ( 1930 ) prince of arcadia ( 1933 ) two hearts in waltz time ( 1934 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and interviews ( all in french with english subtitles ) with blanchard, jean - pierre bouyxou and composer philippe d'aram. la morte la morte ( french pronunciation : [ la mɔʁt ] ) is a commune in the isere department in southeastern france. population see also communes of the isere department jacques tourneur jacques tourneur ( french : [ tuʁnœʁ ] ; november 12, 1904 – december 19, 1977 ) was a french film director known for the classic film noir out of the past and a series of low - budget horror films he made for rko radio pictures by val lewton, including cat people, i walked with a zombie, and the leopard man. he is also known for directing night of the demon, which was released by columbia pictures. while in hollywood, he was usually addressed by his anglicized name \" jack turner \", a literal and phonetic translation of his name in english. life born in paris, france, tourneur was the son of fernande petit and film director maurice tourneur. at age 10, jacques moved to the united states with his father. he started a career in cinema while still attending high school as an extra and later as a script clerk in various silent films. both maurice and jacques returned to france after his father worked on the film the mysterious island in 1925. tourneur died in 1977, aged 73, in bergerac, dordogne, france. career tourneur began work as an editor and assistant director. he made his debut as a director on the french film tout ca ne vaut pas l'amour in 1931. tourneur went to hollywood in 1934 where he had a contract with mgm studios. while working as the second unit director on the film a tale of two cities he met film producer val lewton. tourneur made his feature debut as director in the 1939 film they all come out. after tourneur was dropped by mgm in 1941, he was picked up by lewton to film several acclaimed low - budget horror films for rko studios including cat people and i walked with a zombie. cat people, although considered a b movie and made on a limited budget, was distinguished by a style of lighting and cinematography that has been imitated countless times. tourneur was promoted to the a - list at rko, directing films including out of the past and berlin express. in the 1950s, tourneur became a freelance director, filming various genre films including wichita"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "\" ( 1956 ), and camel rock ( 1957 ). after making the 35mm short italian - language film progetti ( 1962 ) while attending the centro sperimentale di cinematografia in rome, bartel produced the secret cinema ( 1966 ). shot on an extremely low budget in 35mm and with his own money, the secret cinema was the film that began his reputation as a new and unusual independent voice in narrative cinema. he followed it with another short he wrote and directed, naughty nurse ( 1969 ). he co - wrote the feature utterly without redeeming social value ( 1969 ), also starring in the lead. he worked as an actor only in hi, mom! ( 1970 ) directed by brian de palma. bartel's first feature as director was private parts ( 1972 ), a comedy horror film for mgm. it was produced by gene corman and bartel was in the cast. new world pictures gene corman's brother, roger, ran a production company, new world pictures, and hired bartel to be second unit director on big bad mama ( 1974 ), an action film. bartel also played a small role. roger corman gave bartel the job of directing death race 2000 ( 1975 ), a satirical action comedy starring david carradine, sylvester stallone and mary woronov. bartel also played a small role. the film was a huge success at the box office and quickly established itself as a cult favorite. corman promptly offered bartel the chance to direct a similar action film with carradine for new world, cannonball ( 1976 ). bartel also worked on the script. the film is littered with cameos from people such as joe dante and martin scorsese. bartel later said he worked for a year on death race 2000 for $ 5, 000 \" so when it was finished i desperately needed money. the only thing anybody wanted from me was another car picture, hence cannonball. corman had drummed into me the idea that if death race had been \" harder \" and \" more real \" it would have been more popular. like a fool, i believed him. i am not, and never have been, very much interested in cars and racing \" so he decided to load up the film with \" cameos and character gimmicks that did interest me. \" bartel was in much demand from other directors at new world to play small parts in their pictures : he appeared in eat my dust ( 1976 ) for ron howard,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. olav aaraas olav aaraas ( born 10 july 1950 ) is a norwegian historian and museum director. he was born in fredrikstad. from 1982 to 1993 he was the director of sogn folk museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the norwegian museum of cultural history. in 2010 he was decorated with the royal norwegian order of st. olav. peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozpl"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "yes"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film whose director was born first, The Abduction Club or Wooden Crosses?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) nola fairbanks nola fairbanks ( born nola jo modine ; december 10, 1924 – february 8, 2021 ) was an american actress. she was also the aunt of actor matthew modine. early life fairbanks was born nola jo modine in santa paula, california, on december 10, 1924, the daughter of zella vonola fairbanks and alexander revard modine. she is the granddaughter of mormon pioneers ralph jacobus fairbanks ( aka r. j. \" dad \" fairbanks ) and celestia adelaide ( johnson ) fairbanks, from payson, utah and death valley, california. she is a descendant of jonathan fairbanks, whose 17th century wood - frame house still stands in dedham,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "march 1796, lyon - 27 june 1860, lyon ) was a french painter and lithographer ; noted for his portrayals of peasant life. his work was heavily influenced by a visit to italy. biography his father was a baker who died shortly after jean - claude was born. his mother remarried in 1797, to another baker who was an associate of her first husband. an elder brother died in military service. in 1808, at the age of twelve, he entered the ecole nationale superieure des beaux - arts de lyon, where he studied with pierre revoil and alexis grognard ( 1752 - 1840 ). in 1816, he was exempted from military service for being his family's only surviving son. the following year, he had his first exhibit at the salon, where one of his paintings was purchased by charles ferdinand, duke of berry. at the age of 28, he and victor orsel went to paris to work in the studios of pierre - narcisse guerin. shortly after, guerin was named director of the villa medici and bonnefond accompanied him to rome. while in italy, he also visited campania and tuscany and made the acquaintance of several german painters of the nazarene movement, including julius schnorr von carolsfeld, joseph anton koch and johann friedrich overbeck. in 1830, victor prunelle, the mayor of lyon, offered him the directorship of the ecole des beaux - arts. he accepted, replacing revoil, and held that position for thirty years. he created a school of engraving, operated by victor vibert ( 1799 - 1860 ), and the ecole produced seventeen laureates of the prix de rome between 1831 and 1860. in 1834, he was named a knight in the legion of honor. his own work continued to be in the italian style until 1840, when he turned to painting portraits of the local bourgeoisie. he died of what was described as \" blood congestion \" after a long period of illness. selected paintings notes jean edelinck jan, or jean edelinck ( c. 1640 – 1680 ), was a flemish engraver who worked in paris. life he was born in antwerp, the brother of gerard edelinck. he was probably younger than gerard, though his date of birth is unknown. he preceded his brother to paris. joseph strutt, writing in the late 18th century, compared his work unfavourably to gerard's, saying that, although he closely imitated his style, \" he never equalled"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "to be the \" wall street jack \" mentioned in the lyrics of \" forty second street \", from the musical 42nd street. he was portrayed by rod taylor in the tv film biography jacqueline bouvier kennedy in 1981. he was portrayed by fred ward in the tv film biography ‘ ’ jackie bouvier kennedy onassis ’ ’ in 2000 ludwig von westphalen johann ludwig von westphalen ( 11 july 1770 – 3 march 1842 ) was a liberal prussian civil servant and the father - in - law of karl marx. biography early life johann ludwig von westphalen was born on 11 july 1770 in bornum am elm. he was the youngest son of philipp von westphalen ( 1724 – 92 ), who himself was the son of a blankenburg postmaster. philipp von westphalen had been ennobled in 1764 with the predicate edler von westphalen by duke ferdinand of brunswick for his military services. he had served as the duke's de facto \" chief of staff \" during the seven years'war. through his mother, jane wishart of pittarrow, he was the descendant of many scottish and european noble families. he received extensive education and spoke german and english, and read latin, greek, italian, french and spanish. he studied at the collegium carolinum, the forerunner of today's braunschweig university of technology, and at gottingen. career in 1794, he entered government's service in brunswick. in 1797 he married elisabeth von veltheim, who bore him four children. in 1804 he entered the government service of the duchy of brunswick and lunenburg ( wolfenbuttel ). with the establishment of the napoleonic state in westphalia ( the kingdom of westphalia ) in 1807, he entered its service. he was likely motivated in this by a desire to see reforms carried out. he did, however, oppose the french dominance of the local government, and other policies, and for his critique he was eventually arrested by orders from louis - nicolas davout and imprisoned in the fortress of gifhorn. in the same year, he lost his first wife. in the summer of 1809 louis was appointed sub - prefect of salzwedel, where three years later in 1812 he married karoline heubel ; they had three children. after salzwedel was again under prussian administration, in 1816 ludwig von westphalen was transferred to the newly established regional government in trier. personal life it was in trier that he met and befriended heinrich marx, the father of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "wife of tv actor and english language newscaster rizwan wasti and was mother of tv actress laila wasti. maria wasti a famous tv actress is her niece. illness and death tahira had developed heart ailments, depression because of her husband's death and diabetes. she died of natural causes on march 11, 2012, in karachi, at the age of 68. filmography television series shama aakhri chatan afshan daldal fishaar jaib katra - 1968 jaangloos pyas - 1989 kashkol - 1990s shaheen raat andhera ujala tipu sultan : the tiger lord harjai fanooni lateefay dil, diya, dehleez maamta shanakht moorat doraha raat gaye starnite deewana harjaee aakhri chatan aawazain chand grehan dil ki dehleez par nadan nadia khaleej shaam se pehlay ( ptv drama serial ) noori jam tamachi heer waris shah ( ptv drama serial ) bushra bushra damad house parsa pukaar telefilm operation dwarka 1965 uss ki biwi ( a telefilm ) karwat film kyun tum say itna pyar hai as a writer deemak ( long play ) parsa ( screenplay writer ) hazaron saal ( co - writer ) honour in 2021 on august 16 the government of pakistan named a street and intersection after her in lahore. awards and nominations bonne of bourbon bonne of bourbon ( 1341 – 19 january 1402 ) was a countess of savoy by marriage to amadeus vi of savoy. she served as regent of savoy during the absence of her spouse from 1366 to 1367, with her son in 1383, and finally during the minority of her grandson amadeus viii, duke of savoy in 1391 – 1395. biography bonne was the daughter of peter i, duke of bourbon, and isabella of valois. she was engaged to amadeus vi, count of savoy as part of the treaty of paris ( 1355 ), which included a dowry of three thousand florins per year. she married amadeus in september 1355 in paris. immediately after their wedding, her husband had to return to his army, still engaged in the hundred years'war. first regency in 1366, when her husband left on a crusade to bulgaria, he named her as regent of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "known quebec artists. he has directed more than 20 short and medium - length films, including a television adaptation of robert lepage ’ s les sept branches de la riviere ota. he directed and co - wrote his critically acclaimed debut feature, a girl at the window ( une jeune fille a la fenetre ), in 2001. his second feature, looking for alexander ( memoires affectives ), a nuanced and mature work about lost memory and childhood tragedy, secured him genie awards for best director and screenplay as well as the prix jutra for direction. his film barefoot at dawn ( pieds nus dans l'aube ), an adaptation of his father's semi - autobiographical novel of the same name, was released in 2017. in 2018 he was the patron and curator of the festival vues dans la tete de... film festival in riviere - du - loup. filmography a girl at the window ( une jeune fille a la fenetre ) - 2001 looking for alexander ( memoires affectives ) - 2004 marie - antoinette, la veritable histoire - 2006 a no - hit no - run summer ( un ete sans point ni coup sur ) - 2008 trotteur - 2011 barefoot at dawn ( pieds nus dans l'aube ) - 2017 the time thief ( l'arracheuse de temps ) - 2021 the dishwasher ( le plongeur ) - 2022 recognition 2005 genie award for best achievement in direction - looking for alexander - won 2005 genie award for best original screenplay - looking for alexander - nominated ( shared with marcel beaulieu ) 2005 jutra award for best direction ( meilleure realisation ) - looking for alexander - won 2005 jutra award for best screenplay ( meilleur scenario ) - looking for alexander - nominated ( shared with marcel beaulieu ) 2001 montreal world film festival grand prix des ameriques - a girl at the window - nominated jim wilson ( pitcher ) james alger wilson ( february 20, 1922 – september 2, 1986 ) was an american professional baseball pitcher, scout and front - office executive. although he was well - traveled as a player and compiled a career winning percentage of only. 491 in 175 decisions, he threw the first no - hit, no - run game in milwaukee's major league history and was a three - time ( 1954 – 56 ) all - star who represented both the national and american leagues. during his front office career he served as the third general"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "january 1867 ; and wheatstone exhibited it in action at the royal society on the above date. disputes over invention wheatstone was involved in various disputes with other scientists throughout his life regarding his role in different technologies and appeared at times to take more credit than he was due. as well as william fothergill cooke, alexander bain and david brewster, mentioned above, these also included francis ronalds at the kew observatory. wheatstone was erroneously believed by many to have created the atmospheric electricity observing apparatus that ronalds invented and developed at the observatory in the 1840s and also to have installed the first automatic recording meteorological instruments there ( see for example, howarth, p158 ). personal life wheatstone married emma west, spinster, a daughter of john hooke west, deceased, at christ church, marylebone, on 12 february 1847. the marriage was by licence. see also william fothergill cooke oliver heaviside the abduction club the abduction club is a 2002 british - irish romantic comedy - drama adventure film directed by stefan schwartz. based loosely on real events, the plot centres on a group of outlaws who abduct women in order to marry them. it was written by richard crawford and bill britten. plot in 18th century ireland, there are two financially insecure young bachelors, garrett byrne and james strang, whose exploits evolve from the need to secure wealth. both are younger sons that will not inherit titles and estates so they become members of an infamous society known as the'abduction club ', whose main aim is to woo and then abduct wealthy heiresses in order to marry them ( therefore providing themselves with financial security ). the men decide to set their sights on the beautiful yet feisty kennedy sisters, catherine and anne, but are unprepared for the negative reaction they are to receive, and they soon find themselves on the run across the irish countryside ( with the sisters in tow ) from anne's cold - hearted admirer, john power, who does not take kindly to the news of their kidnapping, and with the help of the embittered attorney general lord fermoy, implicates byrne and strang in the murder of a redcoat soldier. cast alice evans as catherine kennedy daniel lapaine as garrett byrne sophia myles as anne kennedy matthew rhys as james strang liam cunningham as john power edward woodward as lord fermoy patrick malahide as sir myles tom murphy as knox wooden crosses wooden crosses ( french : les croix de bois ) is a 1932 french war film by raymond bernard, based"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) john donatich john donatich is the director of yale university press. early life he received a ba from new york university in 1982, graduating magna cum laude. he also got a master's degree from nyu in 1984, graduating summa cum laude. career donatich worked as director of national accounts at putnam publishing group from 1989 to 1992. his writing has appeared in various periodicals including harper's, the atlantic monthly and the village voice. he worked at harpercollins from 1992 to 1996, serving as director of national accounts and then as vice president and director of product and marketing development. from 1995 to 2003, donatich served as publisher and vice president of basic books. while there, he started the art of mentoring series of books, which would run from 2001 to 2008. while at basic books, donatich published such authors as christopher hitchens, steven pinker, samantha power, alan dershowitz, sir martin rees and richard florida. in 2003, donatich became the director of the yale university press. at yale, donatich published such authors as michael wal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of oz"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of the illusory nature of reality. in greek myth, maia is the mother of hermes and a goddess of mountains and fields. in 1944, back in new york city, her social circle included marcel duchamp, andre breton, john cage, and anais nin. in 1944, deren filmed the witch's cradle in peggy guggenheim's art of this century gallery with duchamp featured in the film. in the december 1946 issue of esquire magazine, a caption for her photograph teased that she \" experiments with motion pictures of the subconscious, but here is finite evidence that the lady herself is infinitely photogenic. \" her third husband, teiji ito, said : \" maya was always a russian. in haiti she was a russian. she was always dressed up, talking, speaking many languages and being a russian. \" film career deren defined cinema as an art, provided an intellectual context for film viewing, and filled a theoretical gap for the kinds of independent films that film societies were featuring. as sarah keller states, “ maya deren lays claim to the honor of being one of the most important pioneers of the american film avant - garde with a scant seventy - five or so minutes of finished films to her credit. ” deren began to screen and distribute her films in the united states, canada, and cuba, lecturing and writing on avant - garde film theory, and additionally on vodou. in february 1946 she booked the provincetown playhouse in greenwich village for a major public exhibition, titled three abandoned films, in which she showed meshes of the afternoon ( 1943 ), at land ( 1944 ) and a study in choreography for camera ( 1945 ). the event was completely sold out, inspiring amos vogel's formation of cinema 16, the most successful film society of the 1950s. in 1946, she was awarded a guggenheim fellowship for \" creative work in the field of motion pictures \", and in 1947, won the grand prix international for avant - garde film at the cannes film festival for meshes of the afternoon. she then created a scholarship for experimental filmmakers, the creative film foundation. between 1952 and 1955, deren collaborated with the metropolitan opera ballet school and antony tudor to create the very eye of night. deren's background and interest in dance appears in her work, most notably in the short film a study in choreography for camera ( 1945 ). this combination of dance and film has often been referred to as \" choreocinema \", a term first coined by american dance critic"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "\", the script was \" completely derivative and cornball \". he went on to criticize the lack of realistic supporting characters and the film's use of obvious stock footage, especially that of a u. s. navy patrol boat portraying a japanese ship. overall, he described the film itself as \" fair \". david krauss of digitally obsessed described the production values as \" bargain basement \" and found that the cast's stiff performances alienated viewers. he gave the film a c for style and a b - for substance, although he also described the direction as \" dry as a military briefing \" on cnn. erick harper at dvd verdict has written that hellcats followed a series of submarine war film cliches, like the \" love triangle \" and familiar elements of the action sequences. he compared parts of the film to the tv series star trek ( which premiered almost a decade later ), in that it follows a standard hollywood formula for its plot. he described ronald reagan as \" comfortable \" and \" believable \", and said that the film was \" worth checking out for the historical value, if nothing else \". see also list of american films of 1957 ronald reagan filmography bibliography charles a. lockwood ; hans christian adamson ( 1955 ). hellcats of the sea. new york : greenberg. oclc 2364890., a non - fiction account of the u. s. navy's pacific submarine fleet's operation barney in world war ii, of which hellcats of the navy is a fictionalized filmed version. see also list of american films of 1957 brian kennedy ( gallery director ) brian patrick kennedy ( born 5 november 1961 ) is an irish - born art museum director who has worked in ireland and australia, and now lives and works in the united states. he was the director of the peabody essex museum in salem for 17 months, resigning december 31, 2020. he was the director of the toledo museum of art in ohio from 2010 to 2019. he was the director of the hood museum of art from 2005 to 2010, and the national gallery of australia ( canberra ) from 1997 to 2004. career brian kennedy currently lives and works in the united states after leaving australia in 2005 to direct the hood museum of art at dartmouth college. in october 2010 he became the ninth director of the toledo museum of art. on 1 july 2019, he succeeded dan monroe as the executive director and ceo of the peabody essex museum. early life and career in ireland kennedy was born in dublin and attended clonkeen college. he"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "mario camus garcia ( 20 april 1935 – 18 september 2021 ) was a spanish film director and screenwriter. he won the golden bear at the 33rd berlin international film festival with la colmena. his 1987 film the house of bernarda alba was screened in the un certain regard section at the 1987 cannes film festival and in the main competition at the 15th moscow international film festival. his 1993 film shadows in a conflict was entered into the 18th moscow international film festival. filmography special delivery ( 1955 film ) special delivery ( german : vom himmel gefallen ) is a 1955 american – west german comedy film, directed by john brahm. it stars joseph cotten and eva bartok. special delivery was filmed simultaneously in an english - and german - language version. plot somewhere behind the iron curtain, mid 1950s. john adams is a us embassy charge d'affaires in a communist country in eastern europe. one day he has to deal with a very special case : in the front yard of the embassy, a baby has been laid down, as if it had \" fallen from heaven \"! nobody knows how it got there, nobody saw the person who put it there. a found object in the front yard of the embassy is not all that unusual, because many a person persecuted by the regime has thrown something over the embassy fence so that it does not fall into the hands of the communist cultural barbarians. for the embassy, with its six exclusively male employees, the baby poses a serious problem : what to do? the government of the eastern european country immediately demands the extradition of the young \" citizen \" and immediately sends a stubborn state representative, comrade kovacs. adams, on the other hand, decides to stonewall and not hand the baby over to the communists. in order to ensure the care of the little one, who is simply called sam after uncle sam, the host country also provides its own nanny. sonja novaswobida, as she is called, is also supposed to collect further information on site on behalf of her government. due to mutual distrust, the men's relationships with the eastern european state employee initially ranged from difficult to cold, especially since kovacs turned out to be a particularly tough opponent for ambassador adams. he insists on returning the baby to the country as a kind of public property. adams, however, wants to hand over just that, and instead, with some ironic ulterior motive, gives adams another find that someone had thrown over the embassy's bridle : a supposedly ingenious"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and rank keopuolani was among the highest aliʻi of all the islands of hawaiʻi in her days, a ranking called naha. this meant she was the product of a royal half - sister and brother marriage. her extended genealogy displays an extreme case of pedigree collapse ; in the five preceding generations, the 64 possible positions for her ancestors are filled by only 30 individuals, largely due to multiple half - sibling marriages ( by comparison, charles ii of spain, an extreme case of european royal pedigree collapse, has 32 individuals in those positions, in his case largely due to multiple uncle - niece marriages ). this lineage gave her unquestionable social and political influence, which made her a coveted marriage partner for a chief to ensure heirs to inherit the combined ranks and birthrights of both parents. she married kamehameha in 1795 and their marriage linked the house of kamehameha to the ruling house of maui and the old ruling house of hawaii. although kamehameha had his own claims to these island, keopuolani further cemented his legitimacy over his usurpation of his cousin, keopuolani's father. she possessed the kapu moe ( prostrating taboo ) which required commoners to fall to their face on the ground at her presence. when chanters mentioned her name, listeners removed their kapa ( bark cloth ) garments above the waist in deference. even the touching of her shadow by commoners was punishable by death. she was kindhearted and never enforced those punishments. even kamehameha had to remove his malo ( loincloth ) in her presence. she was amiable and affectionate, while her husband was not. keopuolani was strict in the observance of the kapu, but mild in her treatment of those who had broken it, so they often fled to her protection. children she mothered at least three of kamehameha's children : prince liholiho in 1797 ( later king kamehameha ii ), prince kauikeaouli in 1814 ( later king kamehameha iii ), and princess nahienaena in 1815. perhaps up to eleven or twelve children were born but all except the three mentioned died young. because of the large age difference, kamehameha called his children born to keopuolani his grandchildren. the children of nieces and nephews were collectively grandchildren among the older generations of true grandparents and their siblings. only his children"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was the step - father of david cassidy. he currently lives in north hollywood, los angeles. actively retired, silverstein has taught film at usc and continues to work on screen plays and other projects. filmography tales from the crypt ( tv series ) ( 1991 – 94 ) picket fences ( tv series ) ( 1993 ) rich men, single women ( tv movie ) ( 1990 ) fight for life ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) night of courage ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) betrayed by innocence ( tv movie ) ( 1986 ) the firm ( tv series ) ( 1982 – 1983 ) the car ( 1977 ) nightmare honeymoon ( 1974 ) a man called horse ( 1970 ) the happening ( 1967 ) cat ballou ( 1965 ) kraft suspense theatre ( tv series ) ( 1963 – 64 ) the defenders ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) arrest and trial ( tv series ) ( 1964 ) the doctors and the nurses ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) billy milano billy milano ( born june 3, 1964 ) is an american heavy metal and hardcore punk musician. he is the singer and occasionally guitarist and bassist of crossover thrash band m. o. d., and was the singer of its predecessor, stormtroopers of death. prior to these bands, milano played in early new york hardcore band the psychos, which also launched the career of future agnostic front vocalist roger miret. milano was also the singer of united forces, which included his stormtroopers of death bandmate dan lilker. milano managed a number of bands, including agnostic front, for whom he also co - produced the 1997 epitaph records release something's gotta give and roadie for anthrax. discography stormtroopers of death albums stormtroopers of death videos method of destruction ( m. o. d. ) mastery maria teresa"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "orsini was the duchess of parma as the wife of pier luigi farnese, duke of parma. she served as regent ( governor ) of the ducky of castro in the name of her son orazio, duke of castro between 1550 and 1553. biography born in pitigliano, she was the daughter of lodovico orsini and giulia conti. in 1513, an engagement contract between orsini and pier luigi farnese was drawn up, and in 1519 the wedding was celebrated at valentano. her husband was the illegitimate son of pope paul iii and silvia ruffino. the couple had five children, three of whom would have further progeny. when cardinal alessandro farnese became pope paul iii in 1534, he made his son pier luigi captain - general of the church, in 1537, duke of castro, and finally in 1545, duke of parma and piacenza. gerolama remained in rome and maintained the family presence at the court of the pope. she was described as a sensible person capable of making important decisions when necessary, close to the pope and the interests of her sons. she lived a retired life, but was always actively engaged in maintaining the political interest of her sons. she was widowed in 1547 and remained in rome. when pope paul iii died in 1549, gerolama unsuccessfully attempted to work for the candidacy of a pope beneficial to the farnese family. in 1550, gerolama was appointed the regent - governor of the duchy of castro in the absence of her son. castro was occupied by papal troops the same year. gerolama maintained her regency by not resisting, and yet continuing to exert her authority while working for the end of the papal occupation, and finally managed to achieve the end of the papal occupation in 1552. her regency ended when she was informed of the death of her son orazio in 1553, and she departed for parma, where she settled for the rest of her life. she died at the palazzo farnese piacenza in 1590. she was buried at the farnese crypt at the sanctuary of santa maria della steccata, parma. issue vittoria farnese ( 10 august 1519 – 13 december 1602 ) married guidobaldo della rovere, duke of urbino and had issue. alessandro farnese ( 5 october 1520 – 2 march 1589 ) never married. ottavio farnese, duke of parma ( 9 october 1524 – 18 september 1586"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##nson on the warner bros. crime story st. ives. john crowther, who worked with both men, later said \" thompson was the total antithesis of charlie and they got along famously. they really worked well together. ” in 1977, bronson and thompson teamed again on an unconventional western film called the white buffalo. thompson directed two films starring anthony quinn, the greek tycoon and the passage. reviewing the latter the guardian called thompson a director who \" should know better but often doesn't \". the globe and mail argued thompson was \" possibly the worst experienced director working in the world today. \" thompson directed the horror film, happy birthday to me in 1980. in 1981 thompson and bronson made the film caboblanco, which opened on los angeles on 24 april. also that year he directed an episode of the tv show code red, and which he followed with another bronson movie, 10 to midnight. thompson worked with bronson again on, the evil that men do ( 1984 ), which was shot in mexico. thompson was hired to replace original director fielder cook, who was fired shortly before filming began. producer pancho okhenr said thompson \" knew exactly what shots he needed to put together the film... [ bronson ] had a lot of respect for lee. the whole crew appreciated when the director did not make them work over and over to get the same shot from different angles... he was just a terrific filmmaker. ” also released that year was the ambassador, starring robert mitchum. on 22 november 1985, king solomon's mines premiered. thompson made this film as an indiana jones - style pastiche. it was shot in zimbabwe and starred richard chamberlain. the film was reasonably successful at the box office. on 18 april 1986, murphy's law, the thompson and bronson collaboration of that year, started its theatrical run. it is a neo - noir thriller film. acting in the film are kathleen wilhoite, carrie snodgress, robert f. lyons, and richard romanus. thompson tried another indiana jones - type tale with firewalker, which premiered on 21 november. the film paired the actors chuck norris with louis gossett jr. as its leads. the action adventure co - stars will sampson and melody anderson. norris and gossett play max donigan and leo porter, two soldiers of fortune, whose adventures rarely result in any notable gain. they are befriended by an inscrutable woman of mystery patricia ( anderson ). patricia's map leads"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "life donatich is married to betsy lerner, a literary agent and author ; together they have a daughter, raffaella. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "2009 film of similar name. williamson has continued his career as an actor and director into the 21st century, appearing in the reboot film starsky & hutch ( 2004 ) derived from the 1970s television series. working with clique of actors williamson has co - starred in a number of films with bo svenson. they include, the inglorious bastards ( 1978 ), deadly impact ( 1984 ), delta force commando ( 1987 ), the kill reflex ( 1989 ), three days to a kill ( 1991 ), and steele's law ( 1991 ) directing and producing since the 1970s, williamson has had another career as a director and producer. his first film as producer was boss nigger ( 1975 ), in which he also starred. his second film as producer was with mean johnny barrows ( 1976 ), a predecessor of the rambo films which similarly featured a violent vietnam vet plot ( though the novel first blood on which the film first blood was based was written in 1972 ). he has since directed over 20 features. in the middle of the 1970s, williamson relocated to rome, italy and formed his own company po'boy productions, which started to produce actioners including adios amigo ( 1976 ) and death journey ( 1976 ), both of which starred and were directed by williamson. although his most recent efforts as director and producer have mainly been direct - to - video, williamson remains an active film maker. personal life williamson has been married twice. his first marriage was to ginette lavonda from 1960 until 1967. williamson has been married to linda williamson since 1988. williamson has at least three children but some sources state he has at least six. williamson has black belts in kenpo, shotokan karate and taekwondo. since 1997, williamson has had a home in palm springs, california. filmography see also list of american football league players larry cohen lawrence george cohen ( july 15, 1936 – march 23, 2019 ) was an american screenwriter, producer, and director of film and television, best known as an author of horror and science fiction films — often containing police procedural and satirical elements — during the 1970s and 1980s, such as it's alive ( 1974 ), god told me to ( 1976 ), it lives again ( 1978 ), the stuff ( 1985 ) and a return to salem's lot ( 1987 ). he originally emerged as the writer of blaxploitation films such as bone ( 1972 ), black caesar, and hell up in harlem ( both 1973 ). later on he concentrated mainly on"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) fernando ayala fernando ayala ( 2 july 1920 – 11 september 1997 ) was an argentine film director, screenwriter and film producer of the classic era. he is widely considered one of the most important argentine film directors and producers in the history of the cinema of argentina. ayala initially began as a trainee assistant director in 1942, in el viaje, and within two years he had become an assistant director. by 1949 he had obtained his first job as director, and from 1958 he also served as producer for the films he directed and some others. between 1950 and 1987 he was involved in the direction and production of well over 40 films, such as ayer fue primavera in 1955 and argentinisima and argentinisima ii in 1972 and 1973 respectively. in 1963 he was a member of the jury at the 13th berlin international film festival. his 1983 film the deal was entered into the 13th moscow international film festival where it won a special diploma. filmography director brian kennedy ( gallery director ) brian patrick kennedy ( born 5 november 1961 ) is an irish - born art museum director who has worked in ireland and australia, and now lives and works in the united states. he was the director of the peabody essex museum in salem for 17 months, resigning december 31, 2020. he was the director of the toledo museum of art in ohio from 2010 to 2019. he was the director of the hood museum of art from 2005 to 2010, and the national gallery of australia ( canberra ) from 1997 to 2004. career brian kennedy currently lives and works in the united states after leaving australia in 2005 to direct the hood museum of art at dartmouth college. in october 2010 he became the ninth director of the toledo museum of art. on 1 july 2019, he succeeded dan monroe as the executive director and ceo of the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of that year, humphrey ( v ) died in captivity at beeston castle in cheshire from injuries he had sustained in the battle. humphrey ( v ) had been excluded from succession as a result of his rebellion, but when humphrey ( iv ) died in 1275, humphrey ( vi ) inherited the earldoms of hereford and essex. humphrey ( vi ) had already served as deputy constable of england under humphrey ( iv ). humphrey ( iv ) had reserved the honour of pleshey for his younger son henry, but the remainder of his lands went to humphrey ( vi ). the inheritance humphrey ( vi ) received — in addition to land in essex and wiltshire from humphrey ( iv ) — also consisted of significant holdings in the welsh marches from his mother. his mother eleanor was a daughter and coheir of william de braose and his wife eva marshal, who in turn was the daughter and co - heir of william marshal, regent to henry iii. since humphrey ( vi ) was only sixteen years old at the time of his father's death, the braose lands were taken into the king's custody until 1270. part of this inheritance, the marcher lordship of brecon, was in the meanwhile given to the custody of gilbert de clare, earl of hertford. humphrey technically regained his lordship from clare in 1270, but by this time these lands had effectively been taken over by the welsh prince llywelyn ap gruffudd, who had taken advantage of the previous decade's political chaos in england to extend his territory into the marches. he granted his brother sir gilbert de bohun all of their mother's lands in ireland and some land in england and wales. welsh wars over the next years, much of hereford's focus was on reconquering his lost lands in the marches, primarily through private warfare against llywelyn. henry iii died in 1272, while his son — now edward i — was crusading ; edward did not return until 1274. llywelyn refused to pay homage to the new king, partly because of the military actions of bohun and other marcher lords, which llywelyn saw as violations of the treaty of montgomery. on 12 november 1276, hereford was present at a royal assembly where judgment was passed on llewelyn, and in 1277, edward i declared war on the welsh prince. rebellion in his own brecon lands delayed hereford's participation in the early days of the welsh war. he managed, however,"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Wooden Crosses"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film came out earlier, Above Rubies or The Magic Aster?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". wilcox and neagle returned to war stories with odette ( 1950 ) a biopic of odette samson starring neagle and trevor howard, and wilcox's most profitable movie to date. he planned to make a biopic about van gogh starring trevor howard, but it was never made. wilcox made a film without neagle, into the blue ( 1950 ), with wilding and odile versois ; it was not particularly popular. neagle and wilding were reunited for the lady with a lamp ( 1951 ), a biopic of florence nightingale and derby day ( 1952 ), an ensemble film. both did well at the box office but not as well as the late 40s films. margaret lockwood and republic pictures in the early 1950s neagle had a long running stage hit, the glorious years. in november 1951 wilcox signed a multi picture deal with margaret lockwood to make six films in three years. the following year he signed a six - picture deal with republic films. the first movie lockwood - wilcox film, trent's last case ( 1952 ) was a solid success, helped by a cast including wilding and orson welles. however laughing anne ( 1953 ), co - starring forrest tucker and wendell corey, and trouble in the glen ( 1954 ), with welles, did poorly and he made no further films with lockwood or republic. wilcox was further hurt when a film he produced, the beggar's opera ( 1953 ), was a box office disaster. errol flynn and ivor novello wilcox formed a new production company, everest, and made two musicals with neagle and errol flynn : lilacs in the spring ( 1954 ), based on the glorious years, and king's rhapsody ( 1955 ), based on a musical by ivor novello. both flopped and plans to make a third novello film, perchance to dream did not happen. last films wilcox had a hit with my teenage daughter ( 1956 ), a story of neagle dealing with a juvenile delinquent daughter played by sylvia syms. less successful was these dangerous years ( 1957 ), produced by neagle and directed by wilcox, starring george baker and frankie vaughan, and no neagle. he produced but did not direct a war film, yangtse incident ( 1957 ), which performed reasonably well at the british box office but ultimately lost money. wilcox found himself personally liable for some of the film's costs. he tried a drama with neagle,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the navy hellcats of the navy is a 1957 american black - and - white world war ii submarine film drama from columbia pictures, produced by charles h. schneer and directed by nathan juran. the film stars ronald reagan and his wife, billed under her screen name nancy davis, and arthur franz. this was the only feature film in which the reagans acted together, either before or after their 1952 marriage. the film's setting is the pacific war. the film's storyline concerns commander casey abbott, skipper of the submarine uss starfish, being ordered to retrieve a new type of japanese mine in the waters off the asiatic mainland. when diver wes barton, abbott's rival for the affections of nurse lieutenant helen blair, gets into a life - threatening situation, abbott must keep his personal and professional lives separate when dealing with the crisis. the story is based on the 1955 non - fiction book hellcats of the sea by vice admiral charles a. lockwood and hans christian adamson. plot commander casey abbott ( ronald reagan ), commander of the submarine uss starfish, is ordered to undertake a dangerous mission which sees him attempting to cut off the flow of supplies between china and japan in the heavily mined waters off the asiatic mainland. when a diver, who is abbott's competitor for the affections of nurse lieutenant helen blair ( nancy davis ) back home, gets into a dangerous situation, abbott must struggle to keep his personal and professional lives separate in dealing with the crisis. the results arouse ill feelings in the crew and especially abbott's executive officer, lt. commander landon ( arthur franz ), who asks his captain to let him air his views in confidence. the results lead abbott to write in landon's efficiency report that he should never be given command of a naval vessel, resulting in further ill will between the two. cast production fleet admiral chester w. nimitz appears as himself to introduce the film, and he is later played in the story by actor selmer jackson. retired navy officer charles a. lockwood, chief author of the book on which this feature was based, is also portrayed briefly by an actor. it was the second film nathan juran directed for producer charles schneer. reagan said in his autobiography that he was disappointed, overall, in the film, having expected a result more like destination tokyo, a major warner bros. submarine film made during world war ii. the diminishing status of the feature films that reagan was being offered, plus his increasing involvement with television, led to his"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "movies again. but i do not think you can sell art on the big movie circuits. art belongs in the art houses. \" later he said \" i liked the character bits best \" about navarone. \" anyone can make an explosion. \" the success of navarone won him entry into hollywood, where he directed cape fear ( 1962 ), a psychological thriller with gregory peck, robert mitchum, polly bergen and lori martin ; peck and mitchum co - producing the film. based on a novel called the executioners by john d. macdonald, cape fear shows how a sex offender can manipulate the justice system and terrorise an entire family. highly controversial for its time, the film was cut heavily in both the united states and the united kingdom. he worked on a project with warren beatty and clifford odets based on an idea of beatty's. it was never made. neither was the short cut which he discussed doing with darryl f. zanuck, or the living room from a novel by graham greene or chips with everything by arnold wesker. mirisch brothers thompson directed yul brynner in the cossack epic taras bulba ( 1962 ) for producer harold hecht. thompson was going to follow it with big charlie starring brynner but the movie was not made. in 1962 the mirisch brothers signed the director to a four - picture contract. the first film made under this contract was the mayan indian epic kings of the sun ( 1963 ), starring brynner. in september 1962 thompson said he would make i love louisa with elizabeth taylor produced by arthur jacobs. ( this film became what a way to go! ( 1964 ) with shirley maclaine. ) he would put actors under personal contract like talitha pol. in september 1963 thompson announced he had formed a company, bowhall productions, to make around four films a year in the $ 120, 000 - $ 160, 000 budget range. thompson said it was \" unlikely \" the films would \" make a profit \" but they were movies he \" deeply wanted to make \". they included chips with everything, rose without a thorn by clifford bax, and a film in spain. following return from the ashes he would also make a $ 7 million movie in africa thunder of giants. instead he did another with maclaine, john goldfarb, please come home ( 1965 ). back in england thompson made return from the ashes ( 1965 ) for the mirisch brothers. in april 1965 thompson announced he would make high citadel based on a novel by desmond"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ian matriarch. the film became a cult classic, though another director's sequel written by langsner and released in 2009 was unsuccessful. doria and langsner then turned to recent history in argentina with sofia. the 1987 tragedy dealt with a chance encounter and a may – december love affair amid the oppressive dirty war against dissidents. the harrowing portrayal, however, received little notice. doria returned to the family comedy genre in 1990 with cien veces no debo ( i don't owe 100 times over ) - a comedy of errors revolving around bad news for a neurotic, middle - class family. doria then returned to television, directing a number of soap operas and a segment in an episodic homage to the victims of the 1994 amia bombing ( the worst terrorist attack in argentine history ). his reputation as a leading filmmaker in argentine cinema was restored with the 2006 release of las manos ( the hands ) a bio - pic on the life of father mario pantaleo, an argentine priest who incurred the vatican's wrath following reports he possessed healing hands. the drama earned numerous prizes in argentina and in prestigious international film festivals, notably the huelva latin american film festival and cartagena film festival. doria more recently directed doce horas ( 12 hours ) and tuya ( yours ), titles scheduled for release in 2010. pneumonia cost the filmmaker his life on june 17, 2009, however, at age 72. filmography proceso a la infamia - 1974 contragolpe - 1979 the island ( la isla ) - 1979 fears ( los miedos ) - 1980 los pasajeros del jardin - 1982 state of reality ( darse cuenta ) - 1984 waiting for the hearse ( esperando la carroza ) - 1985 sofia - 1987 i don't owe 100 times ( cien veces no debo ) - 1990 18 - j - 2004 the hands ( las manos ) - 2006 tiger in the smoke tiger in the smoke is a 1956 british crime film directed by roy ward baker ( billed as roy baker ) and starring donald sinden, muriel pavlow, tony wright, bernard miles and christopher rhodes. it is based on the 1952 novel the tiger in the smoke by margery allingham, although the film omits the principal character of albert campion. the film is set in a noirish smog - shrouded london and briefly in brittany, france, and combines the genres of mystery, thriller, crime and drama."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "she visited portugal when she was 16 years old. in portugal, vieira connected with her roots and found that fado ignited her passion. she began to study intensively with local fado musicians and had the opportunity to perform. career vieira recorded her debut album, sem ti ( without you ) in 2000. in 2004, she self - released a cd titled despi a alma ( i undressed my soul ). the album included the song para amar which was included in a video montage for the 2006 winter olympics. vieira was among the performers who sang at the 2008 musicares person of the year ceremony. in 2009, she released the album lagrimas de rainha ( tears of a queen ), which ( according to vieira's press releases ), reached number 43 on the world music radio charts. in 2015, vieira released ( fado da vida ), of which several tracks have been nominated at the international portuguese music awards ( ipma ). in 2015 she had two nominations : nem as paredes confesso was nominated for best fado performance ; and cabo verde, which vieira composed herself was nominated for best world music performance. in 2016, the international portuguese music awards nominated ai mouraria for best fado performance. discography sem ti ( without you ), 2000, simply smokin'records despi a alma ( i undressed my soul ), 2004, ramana vieira lagrimas de rainha ( tears of a queen ), 2009, pacific coast records fado da vida ( fado / destiny of life ), 2015, stillumiounous productions lagrimas de rainha, 2017, stillumiounous productions mandi perkins mandi perkins is a canadian songwriter and lead singer of the band of verona. biography mandi perkins was born and raised in toronto, ontario, canada. she attended uc berkeley where she graduated with a degree in english literature. following graduation, she moved to los angeles to pursue a career in music while attending law school. perkins toured the country and performed regularly on the sunset strip, silverlake and in echo park at such venues as the roxy, the viper room, the satellite, the echo and the troubadour. she completed her first independent full length album, bleeding the line..., in 2007 with producer warren huart. she then began working with music producer jeff rosen, who introduced her to executives at sony music, which signed her to a record deal. mandi immediately began"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "numerous documentary and docu - soap type films ( tvs cndp ) initiation a la vie economique ( tv series - rts promotion ) contemplatives... et femmes ( tf1 - 1976 ) suzel sabatier ( fr3 ) un autre or noir ( fr3 ) vivre en georgie portrait d'une generation pour l'an 2000 ( france 5 - 2000 ) femmes de peine, femmes de coeur ( fr3 - 2003 ) television documentaries la porte de sarp est ouverte ( 1998 ) une histoire balbynienne ( 2002 ) tamara, une vie de moscou a port - au - prince ( unfinished ) hana et khaman ( unfinished ) en compagnie d'albert memmi ( unfinished ) le lucernaire, une passion de theatre les quatre saisons de la taillade ou une ferme l'autre histoire du peuple kurde ( in development ) les kurdes de bourg - lastic ( 2008 ) realisation de films institutionnels et industriels s. d. jones conrad efraim ( march 30, 1945 – october 26, 2008 ) was an antiguan professional wrestler best known by his ring name, special delivery jones or s. d. jones ( sometimes referred to as s. d. \" special delivery \" jones ) from his time ( 1974 – 1990 ) in the world wrestling federation ( wwf, now wwe ). he also wrestled in jim crockett promotions and the national wrestling alliance ( nwa ), and he won the nwa americas tag team championship three times. professional wrestling career before becoming a wrestler, efraim worked at a telephone company. he also took part in boxing and lifting weights. while there, he began training under johnny rodz in the sport of professional wrestling. upon completion of his training, he quit his job and began working for nwa mid - atlantic under the name \" roosevelt jones \" in a tag team with his partner and kayfabe cousin rufus r. jones. while there, they had a memorable feud with the anderson family ( ole and gene ). on january 17, 1975, after leaving the mid - atlantic area for california, jones won his first of three tag team titles, combining with porkchop cash to take the nwa americas tag team championship from the hollywood blonds ( buddy roberts and jerry brown ). the following month, jones and cash dropped the titles back to the blonds. jones won the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "pornographic pictures, rollin eventually gained financial backing to produce his next mainstream feature. the story here features a young woman, elisabeth ( marie - georges pascal ) who is travelling to a secluded vineyard in the mountains owned by her fiance. there she discovers that the local residents who occupy the village have been transformed into mindless zombies by a dangerous pesticide which contaminated the grapes growing at the vineyard following a wine festival which occurred some days before. the film includes pornographic actress brigitte lahaie, in her first mainstream role, as rollin was the first french director to recognise her acting capabilities and offer her much more prominent roles in his subsequent films. rollin stated that les raisins de la mort was his \" first traditional, almost conventional, production \" which was because the film acquired solid finances with made a change and with special effects supplied by italian experts. claude becognee served as director of photography which added to the film's success. rollin would credit much of the film's success to marie - georges pascal's portrayal of elisabeth, whom he would recall delivered a very \" moving \" performance in the film. les raisins de la mort was shot in the deserted mountain region of les cevennes. the film is often referred to as being influenced by george a. romero's night of the living dead. however, it has more in common with jorge grau's 1974 spanish - italian horror film let sleeping corpses lie ( also known as the living dead at manchester morgue ). the film does not follow the tradition zombie method, instead, rollin's zombies centre on madness with a strong environmentally conscious message. as he has mentioned, the zombies \" have retained their consciousness \" and they finally \" suffer for what they are \". with the film as a notable success, rollin would continue with pornographic films under a new pseudonym, robert xavier, while retaining the michel gentil credit. in 1979, and now established as a somewhat successful director, rollin created fascination in which he returned to the roots of the fantastique genre his early works are known for. the film is inspired by the short story un verre de sang ( a glass of blood ) from french poet jean lorrain with tells the tale of wealthy french people, who, at the turn of the century, begin to drink the blood of bulls in order to cure anemia. the title of the film refers to and pays homage to a french magazine of the same name which is dedicated to different forms of eroticism in art"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "et rubaniers le quinzieme mois c'etait la derniere annee de ma vie ( 1984 - fipresci prize - festival oberhausen 1985 - nomination - cesars 1986 ) nous aimons tant le cinema ( film of the european year of cinema - delphes 1988 ) participation jusqu'en 1978 a la realisation de films \" militants \" television series of seven dramas in german numerous documentary and docu - soap type films ( tvs cndp ) initiation a la vie economique ( tv series - rts promotion ) contemplatives... et femmes ( tf1 - 1976 ) suzel sabatier ( fr3 ) un autre or noir ( fr3 ) vivre en georgie portrait d'une generation pour l'an 2000 ( france 5 - 2000 ) femmes de peine, femmes de coeur ( fr3 - 2003 ) television documentaries la porte de sarp est ouverte ( 1998 ) une histoire balbynienne ( 2002 ) tamara, une vie de moscou a port - au - prince ( unfinished ) hana et khaman ( unfinished ) en compagnie d'albert memmi ( unfinished ) le lucernaire, une passion de theatre les quatre saisons de la taillade ou une ferme l'autre histoire du peuple kurde ( in development ) les kurdes de bourg - lastic ( 2008 ) realisation de films institutionnels et industriels seth green seth benjamin green ( ne gesshel - green ; born february 8, 1974 ) is an american actor. his film debut came with a role in the comedy - drama film the hotel new hampshire ( 1984 ), and he went on to have supporting roles in comedy films throughout the 1980s, including radio days ( 1987 ) and big business ( 1988 ). during the 1990s and 2000s, green began starring in comedy films such as idle hands ( 1999 ), rat race ( 2001 ), without a paddle ( 2004 ) and be cool ( 2005 ). during this time he became known for his portrayal of scott evil, dr. evil's son, in the austin powers film series ( 1997 – 2002 ). green has also taken serious roles in films, including the attic expeditions ( 2001 ) and party monster ( 2003 ). he has provided the voice for howard the duck in a number of marvel cinematic universe films and series, including guardians of the galaxy ( 2014"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "; and mean guns with christopher lambert and ice - t in 1997. in june 1991, pyun's film kickboxer 2, written by david goyer ( ghost rider, blade, the dark knight ), opened in theaters to mixed reviews. other 1990s films include knights with kris kristofferson, kathy long and lance henriksen ; dollman starring tim thomerson as a 13 - inch - tall dirty harry - type cop from another planet ; raven hawk with rachel mclish and william atherton ; spitfire with henriksen, sarah douglas, tim thomerson and kristie phillips ; hong kong'97 with robert patrick and ming - na wen ; adrenalin : fear the rush with christopher lambert and natasha henstridge ; post mortem with charlie sheen ; crazy six with rob lowe, mario van peebles and burt reynolds ; omega doom with rutger hauer and shannon whirry ; and arcade with megan ward, seth green, peter billingsly and john delancie. pyun also made his only episodic tv work to date for the nbc / columbia tri - star show the fifth corner with alex mcarthur, kim delaney and james coburn. 2000s pyun directed and produced ticker for artisan entertainment in may 2000, which featured steven seagal, tom sizemore, dennis hopper, jaime pressly, nas and ice - t plus chilli of the r & b group tlc. in 2002, it was among five films honored for sales by the video software dealers association in the category of'direct - to - video / limited release by an independent studio '. in 2004, pyun went to the u. s. territory of guam and, along with film producer john laing, convinced the guam government to put up an $ 800, 000 loan guarantee to finance their film max havoc : curse of the dragon. in his effort to convince guam officials to approve the loan guarantee, pyun told them that he and his producer ( laing ) had a \" sterling financial record \" and that neither he nor john laing had ever defaulted on a loan. in 2006, laing defaulted on the loan, and guam lost its guarantee. laing blamed pyun for the failure of the film. an out of court settlement was reached between john laing and the guam economic development authority in may 2012 but up until october 2012 laing has not honored the terms of that settlement. in late 2012, geda administrator karl pangelinan reported laing had made a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for keith stanfield at the 24 fps international film festival. sandler's debut feature film live cargo was filmed in the bahamas, and premiered at the tribeca film festival in 2016. the film stars dree hemingway, keith stanfield, and robert wisdom. in addition to the 2016 tribeca film festival, live cargo had its european premiere at the warsaw international film festival, then went on to screen at the american film festival in poland, the sao paulo international film festival, the denver film festival, the key west film festival, the torino film festival, the bahamas international film festival, and afi fest. sandler has collaborated with stanfield on music videos, co - directing the group moors ’ single gas. the music video premiered on vice ’ s music channel noisey. ioncinema. com chose sandler as their ioncinephile of the month for april 2017, a feature that focuses on an emerging filmmaker from the world of cinema. when asked about his favorite films of his formative years sandler said, \" i fell in love with jean luc godard ’ s contempt and weekend. i was blown away by agnes varda ’ s cleo from 5 to 7. michelangelo antonioni ’ s films really struck a chord with me as well. after seeing l ’ avventura and blowup, i went online and ordered every film of his i could find. the passenger ’ s penultimate shot blew me away. i watched that 7 minute shot over and over. it ’ s probably my favorite shot in the history of cinema. \" critical reception angelica jade bastien for roger ebert wrote of the film, \" in'live cargo,'director / co - writer logan sandler strives to tell a story that finds poetry in the commonplace by shirking narrative conventions. \" chuck wilson for the village voice wrote, \" the well - acted live cargo, which also features robert wisdom and sam dillon, is at its best when it observes character acting silently against landscape, as when nadine goes snorkeling and uses a spear gun to jab at sharks, a juxtaposition of natural beauty and human fury typical of sandler ’ s poetic approach. ” wilson as well called sandler \" a filmmaker to watch. \" katie walsh in her indiewire review wrote, ” anchored by a quartet of equally strong and understated performances, live cargo proves itself to be a singularly artful film of great emotional heft. ” walsh gave the film an a - grade. stephen saito for the moveable"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "commercials for agencies such as bozell jacobs and leo burnett. after several years as an editor, pyun moved to los angeles to become a feature film director. 1980s pyun's first film the sword and the sorcerer remains his highest grossing, eventually earning $ 36, 714, 025 in the united states. opening on april 30, 1982, it grossed $ 4, 100, 886 which ranked the film second that week in america. richard lynch received the best supporting actor saturn award for his performance as cromwell. during the production of the film, stuntman jack tyree was killed while doing a high fall stunt at griffith park in los angeles. while performing a 78 - foot fall in heavy costume and makeup, tyree struck his airbag off center, resulting in a fatal impact. with the success of the sword and the sorcerer, pyun was attached to several science fiction projects in 1984 including total recall, to be produced by dino de laurentiis at universal pictures, with a screenplay based on the philip k. dick story written by ronald shusett ( alien ). at the time, william hurt was attached to star. his second film, radioactive dreams, was awarded the golden raven at the 5th brussels international fantastic film festival in 1987. \" radioactive dreams \" recently screened at exhumed films'2013 ex fest. pyun's career took a more mainstream turn with the thriller dangerously close and the romantic adventure film down twisted, starring carey lowell, charles rocket and courteney cox. in the late 1980s, pyun made alien from l. a., featuring supermodel kathy ireland whom he cast after seeing a photo of her without doing a screen test. ireland then took acting lessons. the film was later appeared on an episode of mystery science theater 3000. pyun's cyborg opened as the fourth - highest - grossing film in america on april 7, 1989. it eventually grossed $ 10, 166, 459 in the united states. in 2011, twenty - two years after making cyborg, pyun released his director's cut. a metro - goldwyn - mayer re - release on blu - ray followed in october 2012. in 1989, pyun made deceit and captain america. a director's cut of captain america was released in may 2011. 1990s in the early 1990s, pyun made nemesis with olivier gruner and thomas jane ; brainsmasher... a love story followed in 1993 with teri hatcher and andrew dice clay"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##dhan and dolopoti, again opposite riaz. selected filmography praner cheye priyo sabdhan dolopoti la bestia humana la bestia humana is a 1957 argentine film whose story is based on the 1890 novel la bete humaine by the french writer emile zola. external links la bestia humana at imdb milos zlicic milos zlicic ( serbian cyrillic : милош зличић ; born 29 december 1999 ) is a serbian football forward who plays for smederevo 1924. he is a younger brother of lazar zlicic. club career vojvodina born in novi sad, zlicic passed vojvodina youth school and joined the first team at the age of 16. previously, he was nominated for the best player of the \" tournament of friendship \", played in 2015. he made his senior debut in a friendly match against ofk backa during the spring half of the 2015 – 16 season, along with a year younger mihajlo neskovic. zlicic made an official debut for vojvodina in the 16th fixture of the 2016 – 17 serbian superliga season, played on 19 november 2016 against novi pazar. loan to cement in july 2018, zlicic joined the serbian league vojvodina side cement beocin on half - year loan deal. zlicic made his debut in an official match for cement on 18 august, in the first round of the new season of the serbian league vojvodina, in a defeat against omladinac. he scored his first senior goal on 25 august, in victory against radnicki. international career zlicic was called in serbia u15 national team squad during the 2014, and he also appeared for under - 16 national team between 2014 and 2015. he was also member of a u17 level later. after that, he was member of a u18 level, and scored goal against slovenia u18. career statistics as of 26 february 2020 devendra goel devendra goel ( 3 march 1919 – 26 february 1979 ) was an indian film director and producer of bollywood films and best known for his work in the 1950s and early 1960s. he directed aankhen on his debut. devendra goel also directed the marathi film, dost asava tar asa with ramesh deo, deven varma and padma chavan. he directed the hit ek saal ( 1957 ) with madhubala"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "director 1950s murder without crime ( 1950 ) the yellow balloon ( 1953 ) for better, for worse ( 1954 ) the weak and the wicked ( 1954 ) as long as they're happy ( 1955 ) an alligator named daisy ( 1955 ) yield to the night ( 1956 ) the good companions ( 1957 ) woman in a dressing gown ( 1957 ) ice cold in alex ( 1958 ) north west frontier ( 1959 ) no trees in the street ( 1959 ) tiger bay ( 1959 ) 1960s i aim at the stars ( 1960 ) the guns of navarone ( 1961 ) cape fear ( 1962 ) taras bulba ( 1962 ) kings of the sun ( 1963 ) what a way to go! ( 1964 ) john goldfarb, please come home ( 1965 ) return from the ashes ( 1965 ) eye of the devil ( 1967 ) mackenna's gold ( 1969 ) before winter comes ( 1969 ) the chairman ( 1969 ) 1970s country dance ( 1970 ) conquest of the planet of the apes ( 1972 ) a great american tragedy ( 1972 ) ( tv ) battle for the planet of the apes ( 1973 ) huckleberry finn ( 1974 ) the reincarnation of peter proud ( 1975 ) widow ( 1976 ) ( tv ) st. ives ( 1976 ) the white buffalo ( 1977 ) the greek tycoon ( 1978 ) the passage ( 1979 ) 1980s caboblanco ( 1980 ) happy birthday to me ( 1981 ) 10 to midnight ( 1983 ) the evil that men do ( 1984 ) the ambassador ( 1984 ) king solomon's mines ( 1985 ) murphy's law ( 1986 ) firewalker ( 1986 ) death wish 4 : the crackdown ( 1987 ) messenger of death ( 1988 ) kinjite : forbidden subjects ( 1989 ) notes and references external links j. lee thompson at imdb j. lee thompson at the bfi's screenonline my little eye my little eye is a 2002 british horror film directed by marc evans about five adults who agree to spend six months together in an isolated mansion while being filmed at all times. the idea for the film came from reality television shows such as big brother. the title refers to the guessing game i spy. plot five contestants, matt ( sean cw johnson ), emma ( laura regan ), charlie ( jennifer sky ), danny ( stephen o'reilly ) and rex ( kris lemche ), agree to take part in a reality webcast, where they must spend six months in a house to win $ 1 million. if anyone leaves, then no one wins the money. nearing the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of denmark ( 1528 – 11 november 1575 ), married on 27 october 1573 to christopher, duke of mecklenburg - gadebusch. frederick of denmark ( 13 april 1532 – 27 october 1556 ), prince - bishop of hildesheim and bishop of schleswig. christine of mecklenburg - gustrow christine of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 14 august 1663 – 3 august 1749 ) was a german noblewoman of the house of mecklenburg and by marriage countess of stolberg - gedern. born in gustrow, she was the sixth of eleven children born from the marriage of gustav adolph, duke of mecklenburg - gustrow and magdalene sibylle of holstein - gottorp. from her ten older and younger siblings, eight survived to adulthood : marie ( by marriage duchess of mecklenburg - strelitz ), magdalene, sophie ( by marriage duchess of wurttemberg - oels ), charles, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow, hedwig ( by marriage duchess of saxe - merseburg - zorbig ), louise ( by marriage queen of denmark and norway ), elisabeth ( by marriage duchess of saxe - merseburg - spremberg ) and augusta. life in gustrow on 14 may 1683, christine married louis christian, count of stolberg - gedern ( 1652 – 1710 ) as his second wife. between 1684 and 1705 she had 23 children in 19 pregnancies ( including 4 sets of twins ). from them, only 11 survive to adulthood : gustav adolph, hereditary prince of stolberg - gedern ( born and died gedern, 17 january 1684 ). a daughter ( born and died gedern, 17 january 1684 ), twin of gustav adolph. gustav ernest, hereditary prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 10 march 1685 - gedern, 14 june 1689 ). fredericka charlotte ( gedern, 3 april 1686 - laubach, 10 january 1739 ), married on 8 december 1709 to frederick ernest, count of solms - laubach. emilie auguste ( gedern, 11 may 1687 - rossla, 30 june 1730 ), married on 1 october 1709 to jost christian, count of stolberg - rossla ( her first - cousin ). christiana louise ( gedern, 6 april 1688 - gedern, 11 august 1691 ). albertine antonie ( gedern, 15 april 1689 - gedern, 16 august 1691 ). charles louis, hereditary prince of stolberg - gedern ( ge"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "on november 17, 2013 replacing a segment based on brave. see also celebrate! tokyo disneyland disneyland forever together forever : a pixar nighttime spectacular once upon a time above rubies above rubies is a 1932 british comedy film directed by frank richardson and starring zoe palmer, robin irvine and tom helmore. it is set in monte carlo. it was made at walton studios as a quota quickie for release by united artists. cast zoe palmer as joan wellingford robin irvine as philip tom helmore as paul john deverell as lord middlehurst franklyn bellamy as dupont allan jeayes as lamont madge snell as lady wellingford magic keyboard the magic keyboard is an apple trademark used on several of their keyboards, referring to : magic keyboard ( mac ), a wireless keyboard released by apple in 2015 magic keyboard for ipad, a wireless keyboard with an integrated trackpad for use in ipads with a smart connector, released in 2020 the built - in keyboard of the macbook pro since 2019 and macbook air since 2020. older apple notebook keyboards that used the butterfly - switch mechanism do not use this brand name. got the magic got the magic may refer to : got the magic ( celtic harp orchestra album ), 2003 got the magic ( spyro gyra album ), 1999 the magic aster the magic aster ( [UNK] [UNK] 花 ; ma lan hua ) is a chinese animated film released june 19, 2009 by shanghai animation film studio, xiamen shangchen science and technology company and the shanghai chengtai investment management company. cast the film included a notable cast of celebrities for the voice over of the on - screen characters. the magic house the magic house may refer to : the magic house ( film ), a 1939 czech film the magic house ( tv series ), a 1994 – 1996 british children's television puppet show that aired on scottish television the magic house, st. louis children's museum, children's museum in missouri the magic house is a magical event in the television series teletubbies about a puppet who walks around his pink house and sings from one of his windows. a price above rubies a price above rubies is a 1998 british - american drama film written and directed by boaz yakin and starring renee zellweger. the story centers on a young woman who finds it difficult to conform to the restrictions imposed on her by her community. reviews of the film itself were mixed, though there were generally positive reviews of zellweger's performance. the title derives from a jewish sabbath"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1986 ) nous aimons tant le cinema ( film of the european year of cinema - delphes 1988 ) participation jusqu'en 1978 a la realisation de films \" militants \" television series of seven dramas in german numerous documentary and docu - soap type films ( tvs cndp ) initiation a la vie economique ( tv series - rts promotion ) contemplatives... et femmes ( tf1 - 1976 ) suzel sabatier ( fr3 ) un autre or noir ( fr3 ) vivre en georgie portrait d'une generation pour l'an 2000 ( france 5 - 2000 ) femmes de peine, femmes de coeur ( fr3 - 2003 ) television documentaries la porte de sarp est ouverte ( 1998 ) une histoire balbynienne ( 2002 ) tamara, une vie de moscou a port - au - prince ( unfinished ) hana et khaman ( unfinished ) en compagnie d'albert memmi ( unfinished ) le lucernaire, une passion de theatre les quatre saisons de la taillade ou une ferme l'autre histoire du peuple kurde ( in development ) les kurdes de bourg - lastic ( 2008 ) realisation de films institutionnels et industriels eugenio alabiso eugenio alabiso ( born 30 july 1937 ) is an italian film editor. he edited the good, the bad and the ugly ( 1966 ) he edited the case of the scorpion's tail ( 1971 ), silent action ( 1975 ), and the scorpion with two tails ( 1982 ), directed by sergio martino, and face to face ( 1967 ), directed by sergio sollima. he worked in crime films like long lasting days ( 1973 ), almost human ( 1974 ), manhunt in the city ( 1975 ), and from corleone to brooklyn ( 1979 ), directed by umberto lenzi. filmography films television series jacques decombe jacques decombe is a french author, actor and director born in 1953. biography after he studied at the conservatoire national d'art dramatique, he was the director of the shows of les inconnus at the request of didier bourdon and won the moliere award for best comedy show. ( see fr : moliere du meilleur spectacle comique ) in 1991. he also directed shows by charlotte de turckheim, chevallier"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "as roger bataille hanno poschl as robert / gil gunther kaufmann as nono burkhard driest as mario roger fritz as marcellin dieter schidor as vic rivette natja brunckhorst as paulette werner asam as worker axel bauer as worker neil bell as theo robert van ackeren as drunken legionnaire wolf gremm as drunken legionnaire frank ripploh as drunken legionnaire production according to genet's biographer edmund white, querelle was originally going to be made by werner schroeter, with a scenario by burkhard driest, and produced by dieter schidor. however, schidor could not find the money to finance a film by schroeter, and therefore turned to other directors, including john schlesinger and sam peckinpah, before finally settling on fassbinder. driest wrote a radically different script for fassbinder, who then \" took the linear narrative and jumbled it up \". white quotes schidor as saying \" fassbinder did something totally different, he took the words of genet and tried to meditate on something other than the story. the story became totally unimportant for him. he also said publicly that the story was a sort of third - rate police story that wouldn't be worth making a movie about without putting a particular moral impact into it \". schroeter had wanted to make a black and white film with amateur actors and location shots, but fassbinder instead shot it with professional actors in a lurid, expressionist color, and on sets in the studio. edmund white comments that the result is a film in which, \" everything is bathed in an artificial light and the architectural elements are all symbolic. \" soundtrack jeanne moreau – \" each man kills the things he loves \" ( music by peer raben, lyrics from oscar wilde's poem \" the ballad of reading gaol \" ) \" young and joyful bandit \" ( music by peer raben, lyrics by jeanne moreau ) both songs were nominated to the 1984 razzie awards for \" worst original song \". release querelle sold more than 100, 000 tickets in the first three weeks after its release in paris, the first time that a film with a gay theme had achieved such success. on review aggregator rotten tomatoes, which categorizes reviews as positive or negative only, the film has an approval rating of 57 % calculated based on 14"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "tehran bedoune mojavez / tehran without permission ( 2009 ) if it were icarus ( 2008 ) harat ( 2007 ) negah / the gaze ( 2006 ) khab - e khak / dreams of dust ( 2003 ) safar - e maryam / the journey of maryam ( 2002 ) mardan - e atash / men of fire ( 2001 ) homi d. sethna, filmmaker ( 2000 ) donya khaneye man ast / the world is my home ( 1999 ) khabe ab / water dreams ( 1997 ) bad - e shomal / northwind ( 1993 ) claude weisz claude weisz is a french film director born in paris. filmography feature films une saison dans la vie d'emmanuel ( 1972 ) with germaine montero, lucien raimbourg, florence giorgetti, jean - francois delacour, helene darche, manuel pinto, etc. festival de cannes 1973 - quinzaine des realisateurs jury prize : festival jeune cinema 1973 la chanson du mal aime ( 1981 ) with rufus, daniel mesguich, christine boisson, vera galatikova, mark burns, philippe clevenot, dominique pinon, madelon violla, paloma matta, beatrice bruno, catherine belkhodja, veronique leblanc, philippe avron, albert delpy, etc. festival de cannes 1982 - perspectives du cinema francais competition selections : valencia, valladolid, istanbul, montreal on l'appelait... le roi laid ( 1987 ) with yilmaz guney ( mockumentary ) valencia festival 1988 - grand prix for documentaries \" laurel wreath \" competition selections : rotterdam, valladolid, strasbourg, nyon, cannes, lyon, cairo paula et paulette, ma mere ( 2005 ) documentary - straight to dvd short and mid - length la grande greve ( 1963 - co - directed cas collective, idhec ) l'inconnue ( 1966 - with paloma matta and gerard blain - prix cnc hyeres, sidney ) un village au quebec montreal deux aspects du canada ( 1969 ) la hongrie, vers quel socialisme? ( 1975 - nominated for best documentary - cesars 1976 ) tibor dery, portrait d'un ecrivain hongrois ( 1977 ) l'huitre boudeuse ancienne maison godin ou le familistere de guise ( 1977 ) passementiers"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "production, and it was his final project as director. in 1963, he appeared as himself in jean - luc godard's film contempt. death and legacy on february 8, 1960, lang received a star on the hollywood walk of fame for his contributions to the motion picture industry, located at 1600 vine street. lang died from a stroke on august 2, 1976 and was interred in the forest lawn hollywood hills cemetery in the hollywood hills of los angeles. while his career had ended without fanfare, lang's american and later german works were championed by the critics of the cahiers du cinema, such as francois truffaut and jacques rivette. truffaut wrote that lang, especially in his american career, was greatly underappreciated by \" cinema historians and critics \" who \" deny him any genius when he'signs'spy movies... war movies... or simple thrillers. \" filmmakers that were influenced by his work include jacques rivette, william friedkin, steven spielberg, christopher nolan, luis bunuel, osamu tezuka, alfred hitchcock, jean - luc godard and stanley kubrick. lang is credited with launching or developing many different genres of film. philip french of the observer believed that lang helped craft the \" entertainment war flick \" and that his interpretation of the story of bonnie and clyde \" helped launch the hollywood film noir \". geoff andrew of the british film institute believed he set the \" blueprint for the serial killer movie \" through m. in december 2021 lang was the subject for bbc radio 4's in our time. preservation the academy film archive has preserved a number of lang's films, including human desire and man hunt. filmography awards silver hand in 1931, for his film m, by the german motion picture arts association commander cross, order of merit in 1957 and 1966 golden ribbon of motion picture arts in 1963 by the federal republic of germany order of arts and letters from france in 1965 plaque from el festival internacional del cine de san sebastian in 1970 order of the yugoslavia flag with a golden wreath in 1971 honorary professor of fine arts by the university of vienna, austria, in 1973 jacques decombe jacques decombe is a french author, actor and director born in 1953. biography after he studied at the conservatoire national d'art dramatique, he was the director of the shows of les inconnus at the request of didier bourdon and won the moliere award for best comedy show. ( see fr : moliere du mei"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Above Rubies"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film has the director who is older than the other, Blue Blood And Red or The Longshot? ",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) the longshot the longshot is a 1986 american comedy film directed by paul bartel and starring tim conway. plot four friends enjoy betting on horses at the race track. someone tells them that he's got something to give his horse to make it run faster, and they can win a lot of money if they bet. dooley tries to romance nicki dixon to get the money, but he finds out she's a lunatic who tries to kill him when he reminds her of her ex. later, they borrow an envelope of money from the mob, who expect them to pay back within a week. they find out that the man who gave them the tip was a fraud, but dooley remembered someone saying that the horse would run fast if he saw red. he ran out to the track, waved a red dress and the horse won the race. cast tim conway as dooley harvey korman as lou jack weston as elton ted wass as stump stella stevens as nicki dixon anne meara as madge george dicenzo as defranco jorge cervera as santiago jonathan winters as tyler frank bonner as realtor eddie deezen as parking attendant nick dimitri as track cop garry goodrow as josh edie mcclurg as donna joseph ruskin as fusco theme song \" the longshot \", the film's title track, is performed by irene cara. pauline auzou pauline auzou ( 24 march 1775 – 15 may 1835 ) was a french painter and art instructor, who exhibited at the paris salon and was commissioned to make paintings of napoleon and his wife marie louise, duchess of parma. personal life jeanne - marie - catherine desmarquets ( sometime written desmarquest ) was born in paris on 24 march 1775. she assumed the surname la chapelle when she was adopted by a cousin. in december 1793 she married the stationer charles - marie auzou. starting in 1794, they had at least two sons, two daughters and a child who did not survive infancy. jacques - augustin - catherine pajou bought one house of theirs in fontenay - aux - roses in 1820"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "cried werewolf ( 1973 ) with his old sinbad star, kerwin mathews. he then returned to his first career, architecture. in 1999, he was honored with the lifetime career award by the academy of science fiction, fantasy and horror films, usa. he died at the age of 95 in palos verdes, california, us. partial filmography as art director how green was my valley ( 1942 ) the razor's edge ( 1946 ) as director the black castle ( 1952 ) law and order ( 1953 ) gunsmoke ( 1953 ) the golden blade ( 1953 ) tumbleweed ( 1953 ) drums across the river ( 1954 ) highway dragnet ( 1954 ) the crooked web ( 1955 ) the deadly mantis ( 1957 ) 20 million miles to earth ( 1957 ) hellcats of the navy ( 1957 ) the brain from planet arous ( 1957 ) the 7th voyage of sinbad ( 1958 ) attack of the 50 foot woman ( 1958 ) good day for a hanging ( 1959 ) flight of the lost balloon ( 1961 ) boy who caught a crook ( 1961 ) jack the giant killer ( 1962 ) siege of the saxons ( 1963 ) first men in the moon ( 1964 ) east of sudan ( 1964 ) land raiders ( 1970 ) the boy who cried werewolf ( 1973 ) gunsmoke ( film ) gunsmoke is a 1953 american western film directed by nathan juran and starring audie murphy, susan cabot, and paul kelly. the film has no connection to the contemporary radio and later tv series of the same name. the film was based on the 1951 novel roughshod by norman a. fox. plot murphy stars as reb kittridge, a wandering hired gun who is hired to get the deeds of the last remaining ranch not owned by local boss matt telford. that last ranch is owned by dan saxon. though reb has not yet accepted the job he is ambushed by saxon's ramrod, ranch foreman curly mather, who kills his horse. once in town, he is challenged to a gun fight by saxon, but shoots saxon in his gun hand instead of with a killing shot. saxon, a former wild outlaw who has settled down, senses reb has good in him and when he hears reb's goal in life is to own his own ranch he loses the deed of the ranch to reb in a card draw. it is obvious he does this on purpose since he earlier won a similar contest by outdrawing his opponent's king. reb takes over the ranch and moving its cattle herd"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for his bbc documentary series a history of horror, of which the second half of the second episode focuses on corman. in 2010, corman was inducted into the beverly hills high school hall of fame. in 2012, corman was honored with the filmmaker on the edge award at the provincetown international film festival. in 2018, he received the \" extraordinary contribution to film \" award at the austin film festival. archive film elements and prints for many movies directed, produced, and / or distributed by corman are held at the academy film archive as part of the new horizons collection. the academy film archive restored corman's film the masque of the red death in 2019. \" the corman film school \" a number of noted filmmakers ( including directors, producers, writers, and cinematographers ) have worked with corman, usually early in their careers, including francis ford coppola, martin scorsese, ron howard, polly platt, peter bogdanovich, declan o'brien, armondo linus acosta, paul bartel, jonathan demme, donald g. jackson, gale anne hurd, carl colpaert, joe dante, james cameron, john sayles, monte hellman, carl franklin, george armitage, jonathan kaplan, george hickenlooper, curtis hanson, jack hill, robert towne, menahem golan, james horner, and timur bekmambetov. many have said that corman's influence taught them some of the ins and outs of filmmaking. in the extras for the dvd of the terminator, director james cameron asserts, \" i trained at the roger corman film school. \" the british director nicolas roeg served as the cinematographer on the masque of the red death. cameron, coppola, demme, hanson, howard and scorsese have all gone on to win academy awards. howard was reportedly told by corman, \" if you do a good job on this film, you'll never have to work for me again. \" actors who obtained their career breaks working for corman include jack nicholson, peter fonda, bruce dern, charles bronson, todd field michael mcdonald, dennis hopper, tommy lee jones, talia shire, sandra bullock, robert de niro, and david carradine, who received one of his first starring film roles in the corman - produced boxcar bertha ( 1972 ) and went on to star in death race 2000 ( along with sylvester stallone ). many of corman"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his mother tends to a small shop ; in the third movie, his father dies in the film, and his mother has been long dead. however, a character named estela from the first film appears in the second, and is both times played by melina petriella. this at least connects the first two movies to the same universe. additionally, juan jose flores quispe appears in the second and third movie as \" ramon \". although his character, unlike estela, varies from film to film, this suggests that the second and third film also share the same universe and, thus, the trilogy itself is set in the same storyline, with the \" ariel persona \" showing either different aspects of the same character or simply being a mere coincidence. filmography producer el crimen del cacaro gumaro ( 2014 ) a. k. a. \" the popcorn chronicles \" director ¿ en que estacion estamos? ( 1992, short ) post data de ambas cartas ( 1993, short ) help o el pedido de auxilio de una mujer viva ( 1994, short ) ninos envueltos ( 1995, short ) un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( 1998 ) a. k. a. a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas esperando al mesias ( 2000 ) a. k. a. waiting for the messiah todas las azafatas van al cielo ( 2002 ) a. k. a. every stewardess goes to heaven el abrazo partido ( 2004 ) a. k. a. lost embrace 18 - j ( 2004 ) derecho de familia ( 2006 ) a. k. a. family law encarnacion ( 2007 ) el nido vacio ( 2008 ) brother and sister ( 2010 ) la suerte en tus manos ( 2012 ) mystery of happiness ( 2014 ) the tenth man ( 2016 ) television la pista ( 1997 ) un cuento de navidad ( 2002 ) yosi, the regretful spy ( 2022 ) awards bangkok world film festival : best film ; el abrazo partido ; 2004. berlin international film festival : silver berlin bear ; jury grand prix ; for el abrazo partido ; 2004. clarin entertainment awards : clarin award best film screenplay ; for derecho de familia ; 2006. clarin entertainment awards : won clarin award best film screenplay ; for el"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "- sorlin, was the son of jacques of savoy and anna d'este, the widow of francois de lorraine, duke of guise. he succeeded his brother charles emmanuel as duke of nemours. in 1588 he took the marquisate of saluzzo from the french for his cousin, the duke of savoy. the princes of guise, his half - brothers, induced him to join the league, and in 1591 he was made governor of dauphine in the name of that faction. he made his submission to henry iv in 1596. after quarrelling with the duke of savoy he withdrew to burgundy and joined the spaniards in their war against savoy. after peace had been proclaimed on november 14, 1616, he retired to the french court. after his death, he was succeeded by his eldest son, louis ; on the death of louis in 1641 by his second son charles amadeus ; and on charles's death in 1651 by his third son henri. all three were the sons of his wife anne de lorraine ( 1600 – 1638 ), daughter of charles de lorraine, duke of aumale. henri ii, duke of nemours henri of savoy ( 7 november 1625, paris – 4 january 1659, paris ) was the seventh duc de nemours ( 1652 – 59 ), and was also count of geneva. henri, as the third son of henri de savoie, 4th duc de nemours, was not expected to succeed to the dukedom and entered the priesthood. by 1651, he had become archbishop of reims. when his brothers louis and charles both predeceased him without leaving sons, he was relieved of his vows and became duc de nemours in 1652. he married marie d'orleans ( daughter of henri d'orleans, duke of longueville and louise de bourbon ) in 1657, but died two years later without children. on his death, the title of duke of nemours reverted to the crown. he was succeeded as count of geneva by his niece, marie jeanne baptiste de savoie, duchess of savoy. jacques, duke of nemours jacques de savoie, duc de nemours ( 12 october 1531 – 15 june 1585 ) was a french military commander, governor and prince etranger. having inherited his titles at a young age, nemours fought for king henri ii during the latter italian wars, seeing action at the siege of metz and the stunning victories of renty and calais in 1554 and 1558. already a commander"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "movies again. but i do not think you can sell art on the big movie circuits. art belongs in the art houses. \" later he said \" i liked the character bits best \" about navarone. \" anyone can make an explosion. \" the success of navarone won him entry into hollywood, where he directed cape fear ( 1962 ), a psychological thriller with gregory peck, robert mitchum, polly bergen and lori martin ; peck and mitchum co - producing the film. based on a novel called the executioners by john d. macdonald, cape fear shows how a sex offender can manipulate the justice system and terrorise an entire family. highly controversial for its time, the film was cut heavily in both the united states and the united kingdom. he worked on a project with warren beatty and clifford odets based on an idea of beatty's. it was never made. neither was the short cut which he discussed doing with darryl f. zanuck, or the living room from a novel by graham greene or chips with everything by arnold wesker. mirisch brothers thompson directed yul brynner in the cossack epic taras bulba ( 1962 ) for producer harold hecht. thompson was going to follow it with big charlie starring brynner but the movie was not made. in 1962 the mirisch brothers signed the director to a four - picture contract. the first film made under this contract was the mayan indian epic kings of the sun ( 1963 ), starring brynner. in september 1962 thompson said he would make i love louisa with elizabeth taylor produced by arthur jacobs. ( this film became what a way to go! ( 1964 ) with shirley maclaine. ) he would put actors under personal contract like talitha pol. in september 1963 thompson announced he had formed a company, bowhall productions, to make around four films a year in the $ 120, 000 - $ 160, 000 budget range. thompson said it was \" unlikely \" the films would \" make a profit \" but they were movies he \" deeply wanted to make \". they included chips with everything, rose without a thorn by clifford bax, and a film in spain. following return from the ashes he would also make a $ 7 million movie in africa thunder of giants. instead he did another with maclaine, john goldfarb, please come home ( 1965 ). back in england thompson made return from the ashes ( 1965 ) for the mirisch brothers. in april 1965 thompson announced he would make high citadel based on a novel by desmond"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "it is generally considered one of his best films as a director. corman was meant to follow this with robert e. lee for united artists at a budget of $ 4. 5 million. it was not made. neither was a story corman optioned, the spy in the vatican. return to independence he continued to finance films for filmgroup : voyage to the prehistoric planet ( 1965 ), dubbing a soviet movie planeta bur into english with some additional footage shot by curtis harrington, queen of blood ( 1966 ), using some soviet footage but a mostly new film, directed by harrington, blood bath ( 1966 ), an adapted yugoslavian film with additional footage shot by stephanie rothman and jack hill, and voyage to the planet of prehistoric women ( 1967 ), yet another dubbed version of planeta bur with some additional footage shot by corman's then - assistant peter bogdanovich. he had money in navy vs. the night monsters ( 1967 ). he financed two westerns shot back to back in utah, directed by monte hellman and written and co - produced by jack nicholson, the shooting ( 1967 ) and ride in the whirlwind ( 1967 ), which became cult successes. he also financed two films directed by dan haller, devil's angels ( 1967 ), a follow - up to wild angels written by griffith, and a car racing film shot in europe, the wild racers ( 1968 ). he announced a comedy about the population explosion, there just isn't any room, but it appears to have never been made. corman directed the trip for aip, written by jack nicholson and starring peter fonda, dennis hopper and bruce dern. this began the psychedelic film craze of the late 1960s and was the american entry at cannes that year. aip made some changes to the film in post - production, which made corman unhappy. in september 1967, he announced plans to build a new film studio. however, this did not happen for a number of years. corman made a film for american tv, target : harry ( 1968 ), shot in europe with his brother producing. he did some uncredited directing on aip's de sade ( 1969 ) when director cy endfield fell ill. he financed bogdanovich's first feature, targets ( 1968 ), which incorporated footage from the terror. he also produced the dunwich horror ( 1970 ) for aip, directed by haller and co - written by curtis hanson, and financed haller's"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for keith stanfield at the 24 fps international film festival. sandler's debut feature film live cargo was filmed in the bahamas, and premiered at the tribeca film festival in 2016. the film stars dree hemingway, keith stanfield, and robert wisdom. in addition to the 2016 tribeca film festival, live cargo had its european premiere at the warsaw international film festival, then went on to screen at the american film festival in poland, the sao paulo international film festival, the denver film festival, the key west film festival, the torino film festival, the bahamas international film festival, and afi fest. sandler has collaborated with stanfield on music videos, co - directing the group moors ’ single gas. the music video premiered on vice ’ s music channel noisey. ioncinema. com chose sandler as their ioncinephile of the month for april 2017, a feature that focuses on an emerging filmmaker from the world of cinema. when asked about his favorite films of his formative years sandler said, \" i fell in love with jean luc godard ’ s contempt and weekend. i was blown away by agnes varda ’ s cleo from 5 to 7. michelangelo antonioni ’ s films really struck a chord with me as well. after seeing l ’ avventura and blowup, i went online and ordered every film of his i could find. the passenger ’ s penultimate shot blew me away. i watched that 7 minute shot over and over. it ’ s probably my favorite shot in the history of cinema. \" critical reception angelica jade bastien for roger ebert wrote of the film, \" in'live cargo,'director / co - writer logan sandler strives to tell a story that finds poetry in the commonplace by shirking narrative conventions. \" chuck wilson for the village voice wrote, \" the well - acted live cargo, which also features robert wisdom and sam dillon, is at its best when it observes character acting silently against landscape, as when nadine goes snorkeling and uses a spear gun to jab at sharks, a juxtaposition of natural beauty and human fury typical of sandler ’ s poetic approach. ” wilson as well called sandler \" a filmmaker to watch. \" katie walsh in her indiewire review wrote, ” anchored by a quartet of equally strong and understated performances, live cargo proves itself to be a singularly artful film of great emotional heft. ” walsh gave the film an a - grade. stephen saito for the moveable"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ha leelai, anthuleni katha and moondru mudichu. manmadha leelai explores the life of a womaniser, played by kamal haasan, who gets himself involved in affairs with women. often considered ahead of its time, it achieved cult status and is considered a \" trendsetter \" in tamil cinema. anthuleni katha, a telugu remake of aval oru thodar kathai had jaya prada in her first starring role. received equal acclaim in andhra pradesh as in the neighbouring state of tamil nadu. avargal ( 1977 ) follows the life of a divorcee as she traverses relationships in reverse, from divorce, to marriage, to falling in love. varumayin niram sigappu ( 1980 ) was a drama that charts the travails and conflict of being unemployed in a bombastic and harsh city. 47 natkal ( 1981 ) traces the adversities of a newlywed indian woman living with an scurrilous, expatriate husband in a parisian suburb. the film was a launchpad for its lead actor chiranjeevi. bollywood success and tamil film career 1981 - 99 balachander re - entered the hindi film industry after aaina through ek duuje ke liye in 1981. he gave rati agnihotri her debut hindi film with ek duje ke liye. the project was a remake of his own telugu film maro charitra had kamal haasan repeating his role as a lead actor. the film marked the bollywood debut of various artists including kamal haasan, madhavi and s. p. balasubrahmanyam. like the original, ek duuje ke liye emerged as a major box - office success and earned critical acclaim. balachander received the filmfare award for best screenplay, apart from two other nominations – for best director and best story. the song \" tere meere beach mein \" became so popular, eventually winning a filmfare award for anand bakshi and a national film award for balasubrahmanyam. he made sindhu bhairavi ( 1985 ), which is about the intellectual collision and subsequent romance between a lofty carnatic musician and his ardent critic. he has worked with a variety of music directors like v. kumar, m. s. viswanathan, ilaiyaraja, maragathamani, v. s. narasimhan and a. r. rahman. the actors who were regular in his films in the period 1963 to"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "paddy. final films as director for aip, corman returned to the director's chair for a gangster film, bloody mama ( 1970 ), starring shelley winters and a young robert de niro. it was a big hit at the box office. he also directed a black comedy, gas - s - s - s ( 1970 ), written by george armitage ; it was cut without his permission by aip and was a financial failure. united artists finally agreed to finance his red baron project, although they asked that it emphasize american characters. accordingly, it was filmed as von richthofen and brown ( 1971 ), shot in ireland in july 1970. there were several plane crashes during filming and one person died. corman was going to make a film of couples, a novel by john updike for united artists, and in from a script by richard schupe, but decided to take a break from directing. \" directing is very hard and very painful, \" he said in 1971. \" producing is easy. i can do it without really thinking about it. \" new world pictures in may 1970, corman founded new world pictures, which became a small independently owned production / distribution studio, immediately successful with angels die hard ( 1970 ), a biker film, and the student nurses ( 1971 ), directed by rothman. the big doll house ( 1971 ), directed by jack hill in the philippines, was a big hit, making a star of pam grier. the company made a profit of $ 3. 2 million in its first financial year, and corman says all eleven out of his first eleven films were successful. angels die hard led to a series of biker films, including angels hard as they come ( 1971 ), produced by jonathan demme with jack fisk working as art director. bury me an angel ( 1971 ) was the first biker movie directed by a woman, barbara peeters. corman financed the directorial debuts of curtis hanson, sweet kill ( 1971 ), produced by corman protege tamara asseyev. student nurses led to a \" cycle \" of nurse pictures, including private duty nurses ( the first film directed by george armitage ), night call nurses ( 1972 ) ( the first feature directed by jonathan kaplan ), the young nurses and candy stripe nurses ( 1975 ). there was also the student teachers ( 1973 ) and summer school teachers ( 1974 ). big doll house was followed by a series of women in prison pictures, such as women in cages ( 1972 ), the hot"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", for whom lady jane hamilton stood proxy ). little is known of her short life other than a fragment preserved in the letters of walpole. we have lost another princess, lady elizabeth. she died of an inflammation in her bowels in two days. her figure was so very unfortunate, that it would have been difficult for her to be happy, but her parts and application were extraordinary. i saw her act in \" cato \" at eight years old, ( when she could not stand alone, but was forced to lean against the side - scene, ) better than any of her brothers and sisters. she had been so unhealthy, that at that age she had not been taught to read, but had learned the part of lucia by hearing the others study their parts. she went to her father and mother, and begged she might act. they put her off as gently as they could — she desired leave to repeat her part, and when she did, it was with so much sense, that there was no denying her. she died on 4 september 1759 at kew palace, london and was buried at westminster abbey. ancestors see also list of british princesses daniel burman daniel burman ( born 29 august 1973, in buenos aires ) is an argentine film director, screenplay writer, and producer. according to film critic joel poblete, who writes for mabuse, a cinema magazine, daniel burman is one of the members of the so - called \" new argentina cinema \", which began circa 1998. in fact, film critic anthony kaufman, writing for indiewire, said burman's a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas ( 1998 ) has been cited as the beginning of the \" new argentine cinema \" wave. biography burman is of polish - jewish descent, and he was born and raised in buenos aires. he holds both argentine and polish citizenship, like his films'character, ariel. he studied law before changing to audiovisual media production. in 1995, he launched his own production company together with diego dubcovsky, bd cine ( burman and dubcovsky cine ). burman is also a founding member of the academy of argentine cinema. his loose trilogy of films, esperando al mesias ( 2000 ), el abrazo partido ( 2004 ), and derecho de familia ( 2006 ), were all written and directed by burman and star uruguayan actor daniel hendler. they are largely autobiographical, dealing with the life"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of glasgow since february 2022. he was previously bishop of galloway from 2015 to 2022. early life william nolan was born on 26 january 1954 and baptised in st patrick ’ s church, craigneuk. he was the fourth of eleven children born to william and catherine nolan and has five brothers and five sisters. he attended cathedral primary school, motherwell, st patrick ’ s primary school, craigneuk, st vincent ’ s college, langbank, and, from 1967 to 1971, st mary ’ s college, blairs. priest nolan completed his studies for ordination at the pontifical scots college, rome, from 1971 to 1978, earning a license in sacred theology from the gregorian university in june 1978. nolan was ordained priest for the diocese of motherwell on 30 june 1977. he was assistant priest at our lady of lourdes, east kilbride, from 1978 to 1980 and at st. david ’ s, plains, from 1980 to 1983. he was vice - rector of the scots college in rome from 1983 to 1990. returning to scotland, he was assistant priest at st bridget ’ s, baillieston, from 1990 to 1994. while parish priest at our lady of lourdes, east kilbride, from 1994 to 2014 he held several other assignments, including judge of the national ecclesisatical tribunal in scotland, dean of his zone, head of permanent formation of the clergy of motherwell, and a member and vice - president of the presbyteral council. he became vicar general of the motherwell diocese in june 2014. in 2013, nolan was appointed administrator of st john ogilvie parish in blantyre when its pastor, matthew despard, was suspended during a canonical investigation. despard had published an attack on the church hierarchy and tangled with bishop joseph toal, apostolic administrator of the diocese. despard's refusal to accept his removal produced an extended dispute with nolan. bishop pope francis appointed nolan on 22 november 2014 to succeed john cunningham as bishop of galloway. nolan received his episcopal consecration on 14 february 2015 from leo cushley. the apostolic nuncio archbishop antonio mennini and bishop emeritus maurice taylor served as principal co - consecrators. at the time of his appointment, the galloway diocese had \" a troubled history of rebel priests \" and nolan's predecessor had been incapacitated by poor health for several years. he managed the scandal of a priest of the diocese who stole parish funds to support a gambling addiction in 2015 and was jailed in june 2016. nolan"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##hary, to make raintree county ( 1957 ) with montgomery clift and elizabeth taylor. at fox, he did the young lions ( 1958 ), a popular war film with clift and marlon brando, then the western warlock ( 1959 ) ( which he produced ), and a flop remake of the blue angel ( 1959 ). dmytryk made walk on the wild side ( 1962 ) for producer charles feldman. he produced and directed the reluctant saint ( 1962 ). he had a huge hit with the carpetbaggers ( 1964 ) from the novel by harold robbins for producer joseph e. levine. he was given where love has gone ( 1964 ), another robbins adaptation by levine. this was followed by the gregory peck thriller mirage ( 1965 ), the william holden western alvarez kelly ( 1966 ), a war film anzio, ( 1968 ) and shalako ( 1968 ), a western with sean connery and brigitte bardot. dmytryk wrote and directed bluebeard ( 1972 ) with richard burton. he did the little - seen he is my brother ( 1975 ) and the'human'factor ( 1975 ). his last film was not only strangers ( 1979 ). in the 1980s, dmytryk entered academic life. he taught about film and directing at the university of texas at austin and at the university of southern california film school. he wrote several books on the art of film - making ( such as on film editing and on screenwriting ). he also appeared on the lecture circuit, speaking at various colleges and theaters, such as the orson welles cinema. personal life and death dmytryk married his second wife, actress jean porter, on may 12, 1948. he died at age 90 on july 1, 1999, in encino, california, from heart and kidney failure. he was buried at the forest lawn memorial park, in hollywood. legacy and honors 1948 : best director ( oscar nomination ) for crossfire 1955 : best picture ( oscars nomination ) for the caine mutiny 1955 : directors guild award ( nomination ) for outstanding directorial achievement in motion pictures filmography this filmography lists all the feature films directed by dmytryk and may be complete : see also the hollywood ten documentary grace ciao grace ciao is a fashion illustrator from singapore. early life ciao was born in singapore. education ciao graduated with a degree in business from national university of singapore. career ciao is known for her illustrations using real flower petals and watercolor painting. ciao grew up developing"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "aid to his struggling family. babu killed the village chief, who discovered babu's true sex and demanded babu have sex with him in return for concealing the truth. babu also killed the financier's son, who falsely told babu he has photographed babu while he was bathing. rana asks vivek to give babu the lightest - available sentence but vivek decides to release him. rana thanks vivek, who says rana is a greater human being than he is a director. cast tamil version production final cut of director was launched in malaysia in 2006 with the title cinema for the hindi version and bommalattam for the tamil version. bharathiraja decided to make the film in hindi after casting nana patekar to play rana. vikram was initially considered to play arjun's role. arjun sarja was cast as vivek, a cbi officer although he was not fluent in hindi. rukmini vijayakumar was cast in an important role. the film was to be made in hindi and dubbed into tamil. cinema was based on a true incident that took place in hampi. the film was mostly made in mumbai and goa. scenes involving nana patekar and arjun sarja were shot in chennai. nana and bharathiraja fought during filming ; according to bharathiraja ; \" we fought with each other a couple of times. however the fights helped us to sharpen our thoughts and to shape the movie in a nice way. \" nagravi of insight media bought the film's rights. bharathiraja and cinematographer kannan said final cut of director is one of the best films they had made. final cut of director was originally the film lead debut of kajal aggarwal, who appeared in a hindi film called kyun! ho gaya na..., but final cut of director was delayed and lakshmi kalyanam became her first release. soundtrack the soundtrack was composed by himesh reshammiya. hindi versionlyrics by sameer. \" zindagi \" – sunidhi chauhan \" dhola dholiya \" – afsar, sneha panth \" chakle chakle \" – akriti kakkar \" aaha aaha \" – himesh reshammiya, manjeera ganguly \" leja leja \" – gayatri iyer ganjawala tamil versionlyrics by snehan, thenmozhi das and viveka. \" aaha aaha \""
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##nson on the warner bros. crime story st. ives. john crowther, who worked with both men, later said \" thompson was the total antithesis of charlie and they got along famously. they really worked well together. ” in 1977, bronson and thompson teamed again on an unconventional western film called the white buffalo. thompson directed two films starring anthony quinn, the greek tycoon and the passage. reviewing the latter the guardian called thompson a director who \" should know better but often doesn't \". the globe and mail argued thompson was \" possibly the worst experienced director working in the world today. \" thompson directed the horror film, happy birthday to me in 1980. in 1981 thompson and bronson made the film caboblanco, which opened on los angeles on 24 april. also that year he directed an episode of the tv show code red, and which he followed with another bronson movie, 10 to midnight. thompson worked with bronson again on, the evil that men do ( 1984 ), which was shot in mexico. thompson was hired to replace original director fielder cook, who was fired shortly before filming began. producer pancho okhenr said thompson \" knew exactly what shots he needed to put together the film... [ bronson ] had a lot of respect for lee. the whole crew appreciated when the director did not make them work over and over to get the same shot from different angles... he was just a terrific filmmaker. ” also released that year was the ambassador, starring robert mitchum. on 22 november 1985, king solomon's mines premiered. thompson made this film as an indiana jones - style pastiche. it was shot in zimbabwe and starred richard chamberlain. the film was reasonably successful at the box office. on 18 april 1986, murphy's law, the thompson and bronson collaboration of that year, started its theatrical run. it is a neo - noir thriller film. acting in the film are kathleen wilhoite, carrie snodgress, robert f. lyons, and richard romanus. thompson tried another indiana jones - type tale with firewalker, which premiered on 21 november. the film paired the actors chuck norris with louis gossett jr. as its leads. the action adventure co - stars will sampson and melody anderson. norris and gossett play max donigan and leo porter, two soldiers of fortune, whose adventures rarely result in any notable gain. they are befriended by an inscrutable woman of mystery patricia ( anderson ). patricia's map leads"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and popular resorts, notably in la collectionneuse ( 1967 ), pauline at the beach ( 1983 ), the green ray ( 1986 ) and a summer's tale ( 1996 ). these films are immersed in an environment of bright sunlight, blue skies, green grass, sandy beaches, and clear waters. he explained that \" people sometimes ask me why most of the main characters in my films are young. i don't feel at ease with older people... i can't get people older than forty to talk convincingly. \" rohmer preferred to use non - professional actors in his films. he usually held a large number of rehearsals before shooting and would shoot his films very quickly. he spent little time editing his films. he usually shot his films chronologically, and often shot scenes during the time of day in which they took place. he explained that \" my films are based on meteorology. if i didn't call the weather service everyday, i couldn't make my films because they're shot according to the weather outside. my films are slaves to weather. \" the director's characters engage in long conversations — mostly talking about man – woman relationships but also on mundane issues like trying to find a vacation spot. there are also occasional digressions by the characters on literature and philosophy as most of rohmer's characters are middle class and university educated. a summer's tale ( 1996 ) has most of the elements of a typical rohmer film : no soundtrack music, no close - ups, a seaside resort, long conversations between beautiful young people ( who are middle class and educated ) and discussions involving the characters'interests from songwriting to ethnology. rohmer said he wanted to look at \" thoughts rather than actions \", dealing \" less with what people do than what is going on in their minds while they are doing it. \" beginning in the late 1970s during the production of perceval le gallois rohmer began to reduce the number of crew members on his films. he first dispensed with the script supervisor, then ( controversially ) cut out the assistant director, then all other assistants and technical managers until, by the time he shot the green ray in 1986, his crew consisted only of a camera operator and a sound engineer. rohmer stated that \" i even wonder if i could work in the usual conditions of filmmaking. \" his style was famously criticised by gene hackman's character in the 1975 film night moves who describes viewing rohmer"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his death, in 2006. bibliography harangue des ciompi a florence. reeditee a l'usage des proletaires de longwy, ( poster, toulouse, c. 1979, anonymous, no publisher, 60 × 39 cm ) protestation devant les libertaires du present et du futur sur les capitulations de 1980, ( poster, toulouse, 1981, anonymous, no publisher, 65 × 45 cm ) protestation devant les libertaires du present et du futur sur les capitulations de 1980, ( 1981, anonymous, no publisher, re - published in 2011 by editions lutanie ) une lecture paranoiaque - critique de la maison tellier ( guy de maupassant ), le veilleur editeur, 1993 articles \" introduction to jean - claude lutanie \" by rachel valinsky in the third rail # 7 = = notes = = johannes crucius johannes crucius, or jean de la croix ( 1560 – 1625 ), was a dutch theologian. biography he was born in lille, france, as the son of jacobus de la croix, a walloon preacher of middelburg, among other cities. he was the brother of jacobus crucius. crucius studied in geneva and on 28 september 1586 he matriculated at the heidelberg university a year after franciscus gomarus, along with the students abrahamus vandermylen of dordrecht, meinardus ab idzaerda of friesland, and andreas ab hiddema of friesland. he then matriculated at leiden in 1589 and the following year he was selected to succeed jean taffin as walloon preacher at the waalse kerk, haarlem, where he is buried. he married elisabeth stoock and their first child was baptised 7 june 1591. their son jacobus became a doctor, and their sons nicolaas ( 1595 - 1643 ) and johannes ( 1598 - 1666 ) became preachers like their father. from 1592, crucius was the representative of the wallonian church at the walloon synod in middelburg and in 1618 & 1619 he was their representative at the synod of dort. he is known for his translations of religious works from latin and dutch into french, most notably by antonius walaeus. he died in haarlem. jean - claude bonnefond claude bonnefond, or jean - claude bonnefond ( 27"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##r ) approached inna in early 2012 to represent romania at the eurovision song contest 2012, but she turned the offer down due to scheduling conflicts. in the same year, she released the single \" caliente \", which she dedicated to her mexican fans, and \" tu si eu \", which received heavy airplay in romania and peaked at number five there. this was followed by another top ten hit, \" inndia \" ( 2012 ). on new year's eve, inna presented a concert at meydan racecourse in dubai. she released her third studio album, party never ends, in march 2013, featuring the commercially successful singles \" more than friends \" ( 2013 ) with daddy yankee and \" in your eyes \" ( 2013 ) with yandel. \" more than friends \" was controversial, since its writers were accused of plagiarizing pitbull, akon and david rush's \" everybody fucks \" ( 2012 ). party never ends peaked at number ten in mexico, and was nominated for best album at the 2013 and 2014 romanian music awards. in march 2013, inna was the guest singer on \" p. o. h. u. i. \" by the moldovan music project carla's dreams, which reached number three in romania. in late 2013, inna contributed to pitbull's \" all the things \" on his ep, meltdown. \" cola song \", a collaboration with j balvin released under atlantic records in april 2014, was successful in europe, and was certified platinum by productores de musica de espana ( promusicae ). it promoted the fifa world cup 2014, and was used in the dance video game just dance 2017. in 2014, inna collaborated a second time with pitbull on \" good time \", and was featured on romanian rapper puya's \" striga! \", which peaked at number two in romania. she released her fourth, eponymous studio album in october 2015. another version of the album, body and the sun, was released in japan in july 2015. one of the singles released from the record was \" diggy down \" ( 2014 ), her third number - one hit in romania. based on airplay, it won the best dance award at the media music awards. inna's next single, \" bop bop \" ( 2015 ), peaked at number two in romania, and \" rendez vous \" ( 2016 ) was certified gold in poland. also in 2015, inna was the best romanian act and was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "2009 film of similar name. williamson has continued his career as an actor and director into the 21st century, appearing in the reboot film starsky & hutch ( 2004 ) derived from the 1970s television series. working with clique of actors williamson has co - starred in a number of films with bo svenson. they include, the inglorious bastards ( 1978 ), deadly impact ( 1984 ), delta force commando ( 1987 ), the kill reflex ( 1989 ), three days to a kill ( 1991 ), and steele's law ( 1991 ) directing and producing since the 1970s, williamson has had another career as a director and producer. his first film as producer was boss nigger ( 1975 ), in which he also starred. his second film as producer was with mean johnny barrows ( 1976 ), a predecessor of the rambo films which similarly featured a violent vietnam vet plot ( though the novel first blood on which the film first blood was based was written in 1972 ). he has since directed over 20 features. in the middle of the 1970s, williamson relocated to rome, italy and formed his own company po'boy productions, which started to produce actioners including adios amigo ( 1976 ) and death journey ( 1976 ), both of which starred and were directed by williamson. although his most recent efforts as director and producer have mainly been direct - to - video, williamson remains an active film maker. personal life williamson has been married twice. his first marriage was to ginette lavonda from 1960 until 1967. williamson has been married to linda williamson since 1988. williamson has at least three children but some sources state he has at least six. williamson has black belts in kenpo, shotokan karate and taekwondo. since 1997, williamson has had a home in palm springs, california. filmography see also list of american football league players larry cohen lawrence george cohen ( july 15, 1936 – march 23, 2019 ) was an american screenwriter, producer, and director of film and television, best known as an author of horror and science fiction films — often containing police procedural and satirical elements — during the 1970s and 1980s, such as it's alive ( 1974 ), god told me to ( 1976 ), it lives again ( 1978 ), the stuff ( 1985 ) and a return to salem's lot ( 1987 ). he originally emerged as the writer of blaxploitation films such as bone ( 1972 ), black caesar, and hell up in harlem ( both 1973 ). later on he concentrated mainly on"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##arey movies : duck soup ( 1933 ) and six of a kind ( 1934 ). he edited college rhythm ( 1934 ), followed by leo mccarey's ruggles of red gap ( 1935 ). dmytryk made his directorial debut with the hawk ( 1935 ), a low - budget, independent western. he returned to editing duties at paramount, but was assigned to b films : too many parents ( 1936 ), three cheers for love ( 1936 ), three married men ( 1936 ), easy to take ( 1936 ), murder goes to college ( 1937 ), turn off the moon ( 1937 ), double or nothing ( 1937 ) with bing crosby, and that navy spirit ( 1937 ). dmytryk also edited bulldog drummond's peril ( 1938 ) and prison farm ( 1938 ). he moved his way to a movies with zaza ( 1938 ), directed by george cukor. mccarey asked him over to rko to edit love affair ( 1939 ). he returned to paramount to edit the bob hope comedy some like it hot ( 1939 ). dmytryk did some uncredited directing on million dollar legs ( 1939 ) with betty grable. this encouraged paramount to allow him to direct television spy ( 1939 ). he followed it with emergency squad ( 1940 ), golden gloves ( 1940 ), and mystery sea raider ( 1940 ) with carole landis. dmytryk went to monogram pictures to direct the musical her first romance ( 1940 ). he went over to columbia to direct for its b picture unit : the devil commands ( 1941 ) with boris karloff, under age ( 1941 ), broadway ahead ( 1941 ), hot pearls ( 1941 ), secrets of the lone wolf ( 1941 ), confessions of boston blackie ( 1941 ), and counter - espionage ( 1942 ), a \" lone wolf \" movie. dmytryk signed a contract to rko, where he continued to direct b movies, starting with seven miles from alcatraz ( 1942 ). however, he then made hitler's children ( 1943 ), which turned out to be a massive \" sleeper \" hit, earning over $ 3 million. the one - time success did not immediately change his career, and he remained in b movies such as the falcon strikes back ( 1943 ), and then went to universal for captive wild woman ( 1943 ). back at rko, he directed behind the rising sun ( 1943 ), a hitler's children - style thriller about the japanese. it was another box"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Blue Blood And Red"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "What is the place of birth of the director of film Clowning Around?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "her husband, the archduke josef august, a corps commander, was honorary colonel, and served a common soldier, wearing a saber and riding astride, until the end of the war. maria teresa, grand duchess of luxembourg maria teresa ( born maria teresa mestre y batista ; 22 march 1956 ) is the grand duchess of luxembourg as the wife of grand duke henri, who acceded to the throne in 2000. early life and education maria teresa was born on 22 march 1956 in marianao, havana, cuba, to jose antonio mestre y alvarez ( 1926 – 1993 ) and wife maria teresa batista y falla de mestre ( 1928 – 1988 ), both from bourgeois families of spanish descent. she is also the granddaughter of agustin batista y gonzalez de mendoza, who was the founder of the trust company of cuba, the most powerful cuban bank prior to the cuban revolution. in october 1959, at the time of the cuban revolution, maria teresa mestre ’ s parents left cuba with their children, because the new government headed by fidel castro confiscated their properties. the family settled in new york city, where as a young girl she was a pupil at marymount school. from 1961 she carried on her studies at the lycee francais de new york. in her childhood, maria teresa mestre took ballet and singing courses. she practices skiing, ice - skating and water sports. she later lived in santander, spain, and in geneva, switzerland, where she became a swiss citizen. in 1980, maria teresa graduated from the graduate institute of international and development studies in geneva with a degree in political sciences. while studying there, she met her future husband henri of luxembourg. social and humanitarian interests soon after her marriage, maria teresa and the then hereditary grand duke henri established the prince henri and princess maria teresa foundation to help those with special needs integrate fully into society. in 2001, she and her husband created the grand duke and grand duchess foundation, launched upon the accession of the couple as the new grand duke and duchess of luxembourg. in 2004, the grand duke henri and the grand duchess maria teresa foundation was created after the merging of the two previous foundations. in 1997, maria teresa was made a special ambassador for unesco, working to expand education for young girls and women and help to fight poverty. since 2005, maria teresa has been the chairwoman of the international jury of the european microfinance award, which annually awards holders of microfinance and inclusive finance initiatives in developing countries. also, since 2006, maria teresa"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "2009 film of similar name. williamson has continued his career as an actor and director into the 21st century, appearing in the reboot film starsky & hutch ( 2004 ) derived from the 1970s television series. working with clique of actors williamson has co - starred in a number of films with bo svenson. they include, the inglorious bastards ( 1978 ), deadly impact ( 1984 ), delta force commando ( 1987 ), the kill reflex ( 1989 ), three days to a kill ( 1991 ), and steele's law ( 1991 ) directing and producing since the 1970s, williamson has had another career as a director and producer. his first film as producer was boss nigger ( 1975 ), in which he also starred. his second film as producer was with mean johnny barrows ( 1976 ), a predecessor of the rambo films which similarly featured a violent vietnam vet plot ( though the novel first blood on which the film first blood was based was written in 1972 ). he has since directed over 20 features. in the middle of the 1970s, williamson relocated to rome, italy and formed his own company po'boy productions, which started to produce actioners including adios amigo ( 1976 ) and death journey ( 1976 ), both of which starred and were directed by williamson. although his most recent efforts as director and producer have mainly been direct - to - video, williamson remains an active film maker. personal life williamson has been married twice. his first marriage was to ginette lavonda from 1960 until 1967. williamson has been married to linda williamson since 1988. williamson has at least three children but some sources state he has at least six. williamson has black belts in kenpo, shotokan karate and taekwondo. since 1997, williamson has had a home in palm springs, california. filmography see also list of american football league players larry cohen lawrence george cohen ( july 15, 1936 – march 23, 2019 ) was an american screenwriter, producer, and director of film and television, best known as an author of horror and science fiction films — often containing police procedural and satirical elements — during the 1970s and 1980s, such as it's alive ( 1974 ), god told me to ( 1976 ), it lives again ( 1978 ), the stuff ( 1985 ) and a return to salem's lot ( 1987 ). he originally emerged as the writer of blaxploitation films such as bone ( 1972 ), black caesar, and hell up in harlem ( both 1973 ). later on he concentrated mainly on"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ch and a pipeline to stanlow oil refinery. this operation lasted for 16 years between 1974 and 1990. the first tornado of the record - breaking 1981 united kingdom tornado outbreak, an f1 / t2 tornado, touched down close to rhosgoch at around 10 : 19 local time on 23 november 1981. khosrow, andika khosrow ( persian : خسرو ) is a village in qaleh - ye khvajeh rural district, in the central district of andika county, khuzestan province, iran. at the 2006 census, its population was 70, in 13 families. qaleh - ye sahar qaleh - ye sahar ( persian : قلعه سحر, also romanized as qal ‘ eh - ye sahar and qal ‘ eh sahar ; also known as qal ‘ eh - ye sahar alha ’ i ) is a village in elhayi rural district, in the central district of ahvaz county, khuzestan province, iran. at the 2006 census, its population was 801, in 129 families. qaleh - ye askar qaleh - ye askar or qaleh askar ( persian : قلعه عسكر ), also rendered as qaleh - ye asgar and qaleh asgar may refer to : qaleh - ye askar, bam qaleh askar, bardsir qaleh asgar rural district gohar, iran gohar ( persian : گهر ) is a village in qaleh - ye khvajeh rural district, in the central district of andika county, khuzestan province, iran. at the 2006 census, its population was 85, in 11 families. qaleh - ye zaras qaleh - ye zaras ( persian : قلعه زراس, also romanized as qal ‘ eh - ye zaras, qal ‘ eh zaras, and qal ‘ eh zarras ; also known as ghal ’ eh zaras ) is a village in qaleh - ye khvajeh rural district, in the central district of andika county, khuzestan province, iran. at the 2006 census, its population was 291, in 49 families. qaleh - ye pain qaleh - ye pain ( persian : قلعه پايين ) may refer to : qaleh"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his mother tends to a small shop ; in the third movie, his father dies in the film, and his mother has been long dead. however, a character named estela from the first film appears in the second, and is both times played by melina petriella. this at least connects the first two movies to the same universe. additionally, juan jose flores quispe appears in the second and third movie as \" ramon \". although his character, unlike estela, varies from film to film, this suggests that the second and third film also share the same universe and, thus, the trilogy itself is set in the same storyline, with the \" ariel persona \" showing either different aspects of the same character or simply being a mere coincidence. filmography producer el crimen del cacaro gumaro ( 2014 ) a. k. a. \" the popcorn chronicles \" director ¿ en que estacion estamos? ( 1992, short ) post data de ambas cartas ( 1993, short ) help o el pedido de auxilio de una mujer viva ( 1994, short ) ninos envueltos ( 1995, short ) un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( 1998 ) a. k. a. a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas esperando al mesias ( 2000 ) a. k. a. waiting for the messiah todas las azafatas van al cielo ( 2002 ) a. k. a. every stewardess goes to heaven el abrazo partido ( 2004 ) a. k. a. lost embrace 18 - j ( 2004 ) derecho de familia ( 2006 ) a. k. a. family law encarnacion ( 2007 ) el nido vacio ( 2008 ) brother and sister ( 2010 ) la suerte en tus manos ( 2012 ) mystery of happiness ( 2014 ) the tenth man ( 2016 ) television la pista ( 1997 ) un cuento de navidad ( 2002 ) yosi, the regretful spy ( 2022 ) awards bangkok world film festival : best film ; el abrazo partido ; 2004. berlin international film festival : silver berlin bear ; jury grand prix ; for el abrazo partido ; 2004. clarin entertainment awards : clarin award best film screenplay ; for derecho de familia ; 2006. clarin entertainment awards : won clarin award best film screenplay ; for el"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in another way : this is the most confused feature - length film [... ] ever seen. \" but time out applauded cohen for offering \" the perfect existential anti - hero \" in new york cop, lo bianco, in a film that \" overflows with such perverse and subversive notions that no amount of shoddy editing and substandard camerawork can conceal [ its ] unusual qualities \" and that by \" [ d ] igging deep into the psyche of american manhood, it lays bare the guilt - ridden oppressions of a soulless society. \" filmography film acting roles television tv movies tv series notes hassan zee hassan \" doctor \" zee is a pakistani - american film director who was born in chakwal, pakistan. early life doctor zee grew up in chakwal, a small village in punjab, pakistan. as one of seven brothers and sisters his father was in the military and this fact required the family to move often to different cities. as a child zee was forbidden from watching cinema because his father believed movies were a bad influence on children. at age 13, doctor zee got his start in the world of entertainment at radio pakistan where he wrote and produced radio dramas and musical programs. it was then that he realized his passion for storytelling at the age of 26, doctor zee earned his medical doctorate degree and did his residency in a burn unit at the pakistan institute of medical sciences. he cared for women who were victims of \" bride burning, \" the archaic practice used as a form of punishment against women who fail to provide sufficient dowry to their in - laws after marriage or fail to provide offspring. he also witnessed how his country ’ s transgender and intersex people, called “ hijras ”, were banned from having jobs and forced to beg to survive. these experiences inspired doctor zee to tackle the issues of women ’ s empowerment and gender inequality in his films. in 1999, he came to san francisco to pursue his dream of filmmaking and made san francisco his home education he received his early education from jinnah public school, chakwal. he got his medical doctor degree at rawalpindi medical college, pakistan. film career doctor zee's first film titled night of henna was released in 2005. the theme of the film dealt with \" the conflict between old world immigrant customs and modern western ways... \" night of henna focused on the problems of pakistani expatriates who found it hard to adjust in american culture. many often landed themselves in trouble when"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##llo as elsa sandra ceballos as mother guadalupe farias gomez as albina antonio tarrago ross as chamamecero distribution the film was first presented at the berlin international film festival on february 11, 1998. it opened in argentina on may 7, 1998. it screened at the muestra de cine argentino en medellin, colombia. awards wins sochi international film festival, sochi, russia : fipresci prize, daniel burman. jason moore ( director ) jason moore ( born october 22, 1970 ) is an american director of film, theatre and television. life and career jason moore was born in fayetteville, arkansas, and studied at northwestern university. moore's broadway career began as a resident director of les miserables at the imperial theatre in during its original run. he is the son of fayetteville district judge rudy moore. in march 2003, moore directed the musical avenue q, which opened off - broadway at the vineyard theatre and then moved to broadway at the john golden theatre in july 2003. he was nominated for a 2004 tony award for his direction. moore also directed productions of the musical in las vegas and london and the show's national tour. moore directed the 2005 broadway revival of steel magnolias and shrek the musical, starring brian d'arcy james and sutton foster which opened on broadway in 2008. he directed the concert of jerry springer — the opera at carnegie hall in january 2008. moore, jeff whitty, jake shears, and john \" jj \" garden worked together on a new musical based on armistead maupin's tales of the city. the musical premiered at the american conservatory theater, san francisco, california in may 2011 and ran through july 2011. for television, moore has directed episodes of dawson's creek, one tree hill, everwood, and brothers & sisters. as a writer, moore adapted the play the floatplane notebooks with paul fitzgerald from the novel by clyde edgerton. a staged reading of the play was presented at the new play festival at the charlotte, north carolina repertory theatre in 1996, with a fully staged production in 1998. in 2012, moore made his film directorial debut with pitch perfect, starring anna kendrick and brittany snow. he also served as an executive producer on the sequel. he directed the film sisters, starring tina fey and amy poehler, which was released on december 18, 2015. moore's next project will be directing a live action archie movie. filmography films pitch perfect ( 2012 ) sisters ("
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was \" known as a craftsman who had a clear sense of how each film should play, scene by scene \". the independent said \" he lent his acute sense of atmosphere and vivid visual style to a wide range of material. his intimate kitchen - sink melodramas... were unflinching portraits of social realism unusually stark for their time. his thrillers were tautly edited exercises in suspense, and he also made some engaging comedies and a bracing musical... though his later films can most kindly be labelled potboilers, his body of work in the fifties and early sixties was an impressive one. \" in 2000 he stated that he made so many american films \" because of my insecurity and effort to stay here. if i was given a script and it had something good in it i'd say,'good, i've got my next picture!'that is not the way to make good films, so some of them were good and some not so good.... what an idiot!'you should have stayed at what you really wanted to make.'if i have anything to say to young directors today it's don't make a film for the sake of making it. make it only if you really believe in it. then success will eventually come to you. \" awards nominated, best director academy award, the guns of navarone ( 1961 ) nominated, best director directors guild of america, the guns of navarone ( 1961 ) nominated, best director golden globe, the guns of navarone ( 1961 ) winner, best film golden globe, the guns of navarone ( 1961 ) nominated, best film bafta, tiger bay ( 1959 ) nominated, best film bafta, north west frontier ( 1959 ) nominated, golden bear berlin international film festival, tiger bay ( 1959 ) winner, fipresci prize berlin international film festival, ice cold in alex ( 1958 ) nominated, golden bear berlin international film festival, ice cold in alex ( 1958 ) winner, special mention berlin international film festival, woman in a dressing gown ( 1957 ) winner, fipresci prize berlin international film festival, woman in a dressing gown ( 1957 ) nominated, golden bear berlin international film festival, woman in a dressing gown ( 1957 ) nominated, palme d'or cannes film festival, yield to the night ( 1956 ) selected filmography screenwriter the price of folly ( 1937 ) the middle watch ( 1940 ) last holiday 1950 film : additional dialogue contributions to j b priestley's script."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "library ( 1992 ) darwin ( french tv, 1993 ) the death of a composer : rosa, a horse drama ( 1999 ) exhibitions the physical self, museum boymans van beuningen, rotterdam ( 1991 ) le bruit des nuages ( as curator ), louvre museum, paris ( 1992 ) 100 objects to represent the world ( 1992 ) at the academy of fine arts vienna and the hofburg imperial palace vienna. stairs 1 geneva ( 1995 ) flyga over vatten / flying over water, malmo konsthall ( 16 / 9 2000 – 14 / 1 2001 ) peopling the palaces at venaria reale, palace of venaria ( 2007 ) heavy water, chelouche gallery, tel aviv ( 2011 ) sex & the sea, maritiem museum, rotterdam ( 2013 ) the towers / lucca hubris, lucca ( 2013 ) luis alberti ( actor ) luis alberti ( born 30 october 1981 ) is a mexican actor. he studied acting at la casa del teatro, and stood out in the film eisenstein in guanajuato, and later in the mexican film encarnacion. on television it was highlighted by series as rosario tijeras ( 2016 – 2017 ), and el cesar ( 2017 ), and more recently for playing the mexican singer jose guadalupe esparza, in the biographical series bronco : the series. filmography films roles television roles eisenstein in guanajuato eisenstein in guanajuato is a 2015 biographical romantic comedy - drama film written and directed by peter greenaway. starring elmer back as soviet film director sergei eisenstein, alongside stelio savante, lisa owen, maya zapata, luis alberti, jakob ohrman, rasmus slatis, and raino ranta, the film is an international co - production between companies in the netherlands, mexico, belgium, finland and france. cast release eisenstein in guanajuato premiered at the 65th berlin international film festival in the main competition section on 11 february 2015. the film was voted to the bottom place by the screen international's critics ’ jury and subsequently ignored by the official jury. the film opened theatrically 18 june in the netherlands, 8 july in france, 4 september in finland, and 22 january 2016 in mexico. it was granted a very limited theatrical release in the united states on 5 february 2016. critical reception the film received mixed reviews from critics. on rotten tomatoes, the film has a 55 % score based on 38 reviews,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "countess of stair died in august 1857. sir armine wodehouse, 5th baronet sir armine wodehouse, 5th baronet ( c. 1714 – 21 may 1777 ), was a british tory member of parliament. wodehouse was the son of sir john wodehouse, 4th baronet, and mary fermor. his unusual first name reflects his connection with the armine baronets through his grandmother anne armine. he was elected to the house of commons for norfolk in 1737, a seat he held until 1768. in 1754 he succeeded his father in the baronetcy and to the family seat of kimberley hall in norfolk. wodehouse married letitia bacon, daughter of sir edmund bacon, 6th baronet, in 1738. he died in 1777 and was succeeded in the baronetcy by his eldest son john, who was created baron wodehouse in 1797 and who was the great - grandfather of statesman john wodehouse, 1st earl of kimberley. wodehouse's second son reverend philip wodehouse ( 1745 – 1811 ) was the great - grandfather of the author p. g. wodehouse while his third son thomas wodehouse was the grandfather of the colonial administrator sir philip wodehouse. nick varner nick varner ( born may 15, 1948, in owensboro, kentucky ) is an american professional pool player who was inducted into the billiard congress of america hall of fame in 1992. varner is widely considered one of the greatest pool players of all time. varner is a multiple world champion and has won back to back u. s. open 9 - ball championships, in addition to being the oldest player to ever win the wpa world nine - ball championship, at 51 years old. career nick d. varner graduated from tell city high school in tell city, indiana in 1966. varner learned to play pool in his father's ( nick varner ) pool hall in grandview, indiana. after graduating from high school, varner gained notoriety on the professional pool scene after he won two acu - i intercollegiate championships while attending purdue university and playing \" money games \" at an on campus pool room called \" the hole \". a cliche given to varner was \" speak softly and carry a big stick \" because of the way he conducted himself as well as his competitive endeavors. in 1989, varner became only the second man to mike sigel, to earn over $ 100, 000 in prize winnings in single year, accumulating an unprecedented 8 out of the 16 nine - ball pba"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "mario camus garcia ( 20 april 1935 – 18 september 2021 ) was a spanish film director and screenwriter. he won the golden bear at the 33rd berlin international film festival with la colmena. his 1987 film the house of bernarda alba was screened in the un certain regard section at the 1987 cannes film festival and in the main competition at the 15th moscow international film festival. his 1993 film shadows in a conflict was entered into the 18th moscow international film festival. filmography special delivery ( 1955 film ) special delivery ( german : vom himmel gefallen ) is a 1955 american – west german comedy film, directed by john brahm. it stars joseph cotten and eva bartok. special delivery was filmed simultaneously in an english - and german - language version. plot somewhere behind the iron curtain, mid 1950s. john adams is a us embassy charge d'affaires in a communist country in eastern europe. one day he has to deal with a very special case : in the front yard of the embassy, a baby has been laid down, as if it had \" fallen from heaven \"! nobody knows how it got there, nobody saw the person who put it there. a found object in the front yard of the embassy is not all that unusual, because many a person persecuted by the regime has thrown something over the embassy fence so that it does not fall into the hands of the communist cultural barbarians. for the embassy, with its six exclusively male employees, the baby poses a serious problem : what to do? the government of the eastern european country immediately demands the extradition of the young \" citizen \" and immediately sends a stubborn state representative, comrade kovacs. adams, on the other hand, decides to stonewall and not hand the baby over to the communists. in order to ensure the care of the little one, who is simply called sam after uncle sam, the host country also provides its own nanny. sonja novaswobida, as she is called, is also supposed to collect further information on site on behalf of her government. due to mutual distrust, the men's relationships with the eastern european state employee initially ranged from difficult to cold, especially since kovacs turned out to be a particularly tough opponent for ambassador adams. he insists on returning the baby to the country as a kind of public property. adams, however, wants to hand over just that, and instead, with some ironic ulterior motive, gives adams another find that someone had thrown over the embassy's bridle : a supposedly ingenious"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "festival of fantasy and horror. 2011 – induction into the b - movie hall of fame at the b - movie celebration. 2012 – lifetime achievement - filmmaker of a different breed award at the pollygrind film festival. 2013 – groundbreaker award – but film festival ( breda, netherlands ) 2013 – indie genre spirit award – buffalo dreams fantastic film festival filmography films michael govan michael govan ( born 1963 ) is the director of the los angeles county museum of art. prior to his current position, govan worked as the director of the dia art foundation in new york city. early life and education govan was born in 1963 in north adams, massachusetts, and was raised in the washington d. c. area, attending sidwell friends school. he majored in art history and fine arts at williams college, where he met thomas krens, who was then director of the williams college museum of art. govan became closely involved with the museum, serving as acting curator as an undergraduate. after receiving his b. a. from williams in 1985, govan began an mfa in fine arts from the university of california, san diego. career as a twenty - five year old graduate student, govan was recruited by his former mentor at williams, thomas krens, who in 1988 had been appointed director of the solomon r. guggenheim foundation. govan served as deputy director of the solomon r. guggenheim museum under krens from 1988 to 1994, a period that culminated in the construction and opening of the frank gehry designed guggenheim branch in bilbao, spain. govan supervised the reinstallation of the museum's permanent collection galleries after its extensive renovation. dia art foundation from 1994 to 2006, govan was president and director of dia art foundation in new york city. there, he spearheaded the conversion of a nabisco box factory into the 300, 000 square foot dia : beacon in new york's hudson valley, which houses dia's collection of art from the 1960s to the present. built in a former nabisco box factory, the critically acclaimed museum has been credited with catalyzing a cultural and economic revival within the formerly factory - based city of beacon. dia's collection nearly doubled in size during govan's tenure, but he also came under criticism for \" needlessly and permanently \" closing dia's west 22nd street building. during his time at dia, govan also worked closely with artists james turrell and michael heizer, becoming an ardent supporter of roden crater and city,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the association of art museum directors, a peer reviewer for the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was the director of the indian intelligence bureau between september 1975 and february 1980. he was also the director general of police in punjab. baraguru ramachan"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of gopu - babu ) said that he used to begin his script from the ending and then construct the plot. filmography awards and nomination documentary a documentary is getting ready about him. ravisubramaniyan is selected by kavidalaya for making documentary, to be released on 9 july 2020, the 90th birthday of the veteran indian filmmaker. notes bibliography external links k. balachander at imdb hassan zee hassan \" doctor \" zee is a pakistani - american film director who was born in chakwal, pakistan. early life doctor zee grew up in chakwal, a small village in punjab, pakistan. as one of seven brothers and sisters his father was in the military and this fact required the family to move often to different cities. as a child zee was forbidden from watching cinema because his father believed movies were a bad influence on children. at age 13, doctor zee got his start in the world of entertainment at radio pakistan where he wrote and produced radio dramas and musical programs. it was then that he realized his passion for storytelling at the age of 26, doctor zee earned his medical doctorate degree and did his residency in a burn unit at the pakistan institute of medical sciences. he cared for women who were victims of \" bride burning, \" the archaic practice used as a form of punishment against women who fail to provide sufficient dowry to their in - laws after marriage or fail to provide offspring. he also witnessed how his country ’ s transgender and intersex people, called “ hijras ”, were banned from having jobs and forced to beg to survive. these experiences inspired doctor zee to tackle the issues of women ’ s empowerment and gender inequality in his films. in 1999, he came to san francisco to pursue his dream of filmmaking and made san francisco his home education he received his early education from jinnah public school, chakwal. he got his medical doctor degree at rawalpindi medical college, pakistan. film career doctor zee's first film titled night of henna was released in 2005. the theme of the film dealt with \" the conflict between old world immigrant customs and modern western ways... \" night of henna focused on the problems of pakistani expatriates who found it hard to adjust in american culture. many often landed themselves in trouble when it came to marrying off their children. his second film bicycle bride came out in 2010, which was about \" the clash between the bonds of family and the weight of tradition. \" his third film house of temptation that came out in 2014 was about a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ied by high production values and precise craftsmanship, his films were made with little money, often against deadlines. in the mid - 1970s, lack of regular work led the director to direct mostly pornographic films under various pseudonyms, an activity he continued until the early 1980s. early life jean rollin was born in neuilly - sur - seine ( now hauts - de - seine ), france, to claude louis rene rollin - roth - le gentil, an actor and theatre director who went by the stage name claude martin, and his wife denise ( nee leffroi ), an artists'model. his half - brother was actor olivier rollin. career rollin had a passion for cinema from an early age. he saw his first film during the second world war. it was capitaine fracasse, a 1942 film directed by abel gance. rollin decided he wanted to make films when he grew up ; his father, a theatre actor, was a heavy influence on him. during his teens, he developed an obsession for american serials and read comic books. when he was 16, he found a job at les films de saturne, helping write invoices while earning some money though he wanted to be involved in cinema. they specialized in creating opening and closing credits and short cartoons, but real films were also shot such as industrial shorts and documentaries. rollin was part of the crew in a short documentary about snecma, a big factory in france which built motors and planes. he arranged the tracking shots, laid the tracks, checked the electricity, and helped the cameraman. when rollin did his military service for the french army, he worked as an editor in the cinema department alongside claude lelouch. they worked on army commercials with lelouch directing and rollin editing. they also made two films, mechanographie, a documentary, and la guerre de silence ( the war of silence ), a real film with actors and a story. in 1958 after leaving the army, he directed his first short film les amours jaunes ( the yellow lovers ). he shot it on a 35mm maurigraphe camera, and used a beach in dieppe as his location, the same beach used in his later films. 1960s in 1960, rollin decided to direct his first feature film, but later abandoned the project as he had no money to finish it. his next short, ciel de cuivre ( sky of copper ), was directed in 1961, and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##dern, 15 april 1689 - gedern, 6 august 1691 ), twin of albertine antonie. gustave magdalene ( gedern, 6 april 1690 - gedern, 22 march 1691 ). christian ernest, count of stolberg - wernigerode ( gedern, 2 april 1691 - wernigerode, 25 october 1771 ). christine eleonore ( gedern, 12 september 1692 - budingen, 30 january 1745 ), married on 8 august 1708 to ernest casimir i, count of isenburg - budingen in budingen. frederick charles, prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 11 october 1693 - gedern, 28 september 1767 ). ernestine wilhelmine ( gedern, 29 january 1695 - wachtersbach, 7 may 1759 ), married on 7 december 1725 to ferdinand maximilian, count of isenburg - budingen in wachtersbach. fredericka louise ( gedern, 20 january 1696 - gedern, 24 april 1697 ). louis adolph ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - gedern, 6 january 1698 ). henry august, count of stolberg - schwarza ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - schwarza, 14 september 1748 ), twin of louis adolph. sophie christiane ( gedern, 17 august 1698 - gedern, 14 june 1771 ), unmarried. ferdinande henriette ( gedern, 2 october 1699 - schonberg, odenwald, 31 january 1750 ), married on 15 december 1719 to george august, count of erbach - schonberg. through her, christine was the great - great - great - grandmother of queen victoria of the united kingdom. rudolph lebrecht ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 6 april 1702 ). louis christian ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 22 november 1701 ), twin of rudolph lebrecht. auguste marie ( gedern, 28 november 1702 - herford, 3 july 1768 ), a nun in herford, created princess in 1742. caroline adolphine ( gedern, 27 april 1704 - gedern, 10 february 1707 ). philippina louise ( gedern, 20 october 1705 - philippseich, 1 november 1744 ), married on 2 april 1725 to william maurice ii, count of isenburg - philippseich. elisabeth of mecklenburg - gustrow elisabeth of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 3 september 1668 – 25 august 1738 ), was a german noblewoman member of the house of mecklenburg and by marriage"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his mother tends to a small shop ; in the third movie, his father dies in the film, and his mother has been long dead. however, a character named estela from the first film appears in the second, and is both times played by melina petriella. this at least connects the first two movies to the same universe. additionally, juan jose flores quispe appears in the second and third movie as \" ramon \". although his character, unlike estela, varies from film to film, this suggests that the second and third film also share the same universe and, thus, the trilogy itself is set in the same storyline, with the \" ariel persona \" showing either different aspects of the same character or simply being a mere coincidence. filmography producer el crimen del cacaro gumaro ( 2014 ) a. k. a. \" the popcorn chronicles \" director ¿ en que estacion estamos? ( 1992, short ) post data de ambas cartas ( 1993, short ) help o el pedido de auxilio de una mujer viva ( 1994, short ) ninos envueltos ( 1995, short ) un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( 1998 ) a. k. a. a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas esperando al mesias ( 2000 ) a. k. a. waiting for the messiah todas las azafatas van al cielo ( 2002 ) a. k. a. every stewardess goes to heaven el abrazo partido ( 2004 ) a. k. a. lost embrace 18 - j ( 2004 ) derecho de familia ( 2006 ) a. k. a. family law encarnacion ( 2007 ) el nido vacio ( 2008 ) brother and sister ( 2010 ) la suerte en tus manos ( 2012 ) mystery of happiness ( 2014 ) the tenth man ( 2016 ) television la pista ( 1997 ) un cuento de navidad ( 2002 ) yosi, the regretful spy ( 2022 ) awards bangkok world film festival : best film ; el abrazo partido ; 2004. berlin international film festival : silver berlin bear ; jury grand prix ; for el abrazo partido ; 2004. clarin entertainment awards : clarin award best film screenplay ; for derecho de familia ; 2006. clarin entertainment awards : won clarin award best film screenplay ; for el"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "respects at harmandir sahib gurdwara, which upset orthodox sikhs and hence was punished by akali phula singh. iqbal qaiser and manveen sandhu make alternative accounts on the relationship between moran and the maharaja ; the former stating they never married, while the latter state that they married. court chronicler, sohan lal suri makes no mention moran's marriage to the maharaja or coins being struck in her name. bibi moran spent the rest of life in pathankot. duleep singh makes a list of his father's queens which also does not mention bibi moran. issue kharak singh ( 22 february 1801 – 5 november 1840 ) was the eldest and the favorite of ranjit singh from his second and favorite wife, datar kaur. he succeeded his father as the maharaja. ishar singh son of his first wife, mehtab kaur. this prince died in infancy in 1805. rattan singh ( 1805 – 1845 ) was born to maharani datar kaur. he was granted the jagatpur bajaj estate as his jagir. sher singh ( 4 december 1807 – 15 september 1843 ) was elder of the twins of mehtab kaur. he briefly became the maharaja of the sikh empire. tara singh ( 4 december 1807 – 1859 ) younger of the twins born of mehtab kaur. multana singh ( 1819 – 1846 ) son of ratan kaur. kashmira singh ( 1821 – 1844 ) son of daya kaur. pashaura singh ( 1821 – 1845 ) younger son of daya kaur. duleep singh ( 4 september 1838 – 22 october 1893 ), the last maharaja of the sikh empire. ranji singh's youngest son, the only child of jind kaur. according to the pedigree table and duleep singh's diaries that he kept towards the end of his life mention another son fateh singh was born to mai nakain, who died in infancy. according to henry edward only datar kaur and jind kaur's sons are ranjit singh's biological sons. it is said that ishar singh was not the biological son of mehtab kaur and ranjit singh, but only procured by mehtab kaur and presented to ranjit singh who accepted him as his son. tara singh and sher singh had similar rumors, it is said that sher singh was the son of a chintz weaver, nahala and tara singh was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "theatre and film. he was born in castlemaine, victoria, australia. he wrote and directed the mini - series the harp in the south and it ; sequel poor man's orange, as well as dad and dave : on our selection. he directed the film dancing, produced by david elfick, which was shown at the melbourne international film festival in 1980. george whaley was national institute of dramatic art ’ s head of acting from 1976 to 1981, taking over from alexander hay. apart from his directing work he acted in films such as stork ( 1971 ), alvin purple ( 1973 ), bliss ( 1985 ), the crossing ( 1990 ), turtle beach ( 1992 ) and daydream believer ( 1992 ), and numerous serials including homicide, division 4, the flying doctors, a country practice and all saints. clowning around clowning around is a 1991 australian children's series later edited into a family film that was shot on location in perth, western australia and paris, france. it was based on the novel clowning sim by david martin. the film was produced by independent film company barron entertainment films in western australia and educational film company wonderworks in the united states, was directed by george whaley. it was distributed by australian broadcasting corporation. it featured australian actors such as clayton williamson, noni hazelhurst, ernie dingo, rebecca smart, and jill perryman, and also featured veteran american actor van johnson along with french actor jean - michel dagory. this series was followed up with a sequel entitled clowning around 2, which was released in 1993. plot simon gunner, is a star - struck foster kid who aspires to become a circus clown. with the help of veteran funster jack merrick, simon ultimately fulfills his goal. cast clayton williamson as simon gunner annie byron as una crealy jean - michel dagory as anatole tolin ernie dingo as jack merrick van johnson as mr. ranthow rebecca smart as linda crealy noni hazlehurst as sarah gunner jill perryman as miss gabhurst steve jodrell as skipper crealy heath ledger as orphan ( uncredited ) brian kennedy ( gallery director ) brian patrick kennedy ( born 5 november 1961 ) is an irish - born art museum director who has worked in ireland and australia, and now lives and works in the united states. he was the director of the peabody essex museum in salem for 17 months, resigning december 31, 2020. he was the director of the toledo museum of art in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", later known as lady lubbock, was a scientist and mathematician. herschel held the post of resident lecturer in natural sciences and mathematics at girton college, cambridge. she was the child of sir john frederick william herschel, and the grandchild of william herschel. she wrote a family history of the famous scientific dynasty by compiling family sources,'the herschel chronicle '. she married sir neville lubbock. albina du boisrouvray countess albina du boisrouvray ( born 1941 ) is a former journalist and film producer who has become a global philanthropist and social entrepreneur working with aids victims and impoverished communities around the world. she is the founder of fxb international, a non - governmental organization established in memory of her son, francois - xavier bagnoud. du boisrouvray is a grandchild of the bolivian king of tin, simon patino. she is a second cousin of prince rainier of monaco and godmother to charlotte casiraghi, daughter of princess caroline of monaco. early life and education she is the daughter of count guy de jacquelot du boisrouvray ( 1903 - 1980 ) and luz mila patino rodriguez ( 1909 - 1958 ) ( her name is also reported as luzmila ). her paternal grandmother was born countess josephine marie louise de polignac, sister of prince pierre, duke of valentinois, the maternal grandfather of rainier iii, prince of monaco. her maternal grandfather was simon patino, one of the wealthiest men in the world at the time of her birth. her father was part of the free french movement and her family left the country while she was an infant. du boisrouvray grew up in new york city and lived at the plaza hotel. her family later moved to argentina, and du boisrouvray lived alone in switzerland, morocco, england and back to france. du boisrouvray attended university of sorbonne in paris where she studied psychology and philosophy. career du boisrouvray began her career as a journalist. she worked as a freelance journalist for le nouvel observateur, covering international stories such as the death of che guevara. she later co - founded the literary magazine libre with juan goytisolo. in 1978, du boisrouvray ran as a candidate for the friends of the earth party in parliamentary elections. she founded a film production company, albina productions, in 1969 and is credited with producing 22 films over a period of 17 years. these films include pascal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##gertha bell on march 26, 1939, and they had five children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( english : a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas ) is a 1998 argentine, brazilian, french, and spanish comedy - drama film written and directed by daniel burman, in feature film debut. it was produced by diego dubcovsky. it stars jose luis alfonzo, pastora vega and martin kalwill, among others. film critic anthony kaufman, writing for indiewire, said burman's a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas ( 1998 ) has been cited as the beginning of the \" new argentine cinema \" wave. synopsis the story takes place in south america at the turn of the 20th century. as a child, erasmo was left with a nurse by his parents, who had to escape a waging civil war. erasmo is now a grown man. he has lost his parents, and now his foster mother is brutally murdered. he seeks to avenge her death, and the culprit is the landowner and head of state, el zancudo. erasmo befriends a poor jew named saul, who is prepared to help him in his undertaking. along the way, erasmo finds allies, adversaries, love, and then magdalena. cast jose luis alfonzo as erasmo pastora vega as la gallega martin kalwill as saul valentina bassi as magdalena millie stegman as la boletera walter reyno as el zancudo roly serrano as cachao ricardo merkin as doctor aldo romero as lucio maria luisa argue"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Castlemaine, Victoria, Australia"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who was born later, Paul De Scherff or Lyudmyla Olyanovska?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "elder, 1806, won a medal of honor in 1806 and first prize at the 1808 paris salon portrait of a girl, bust length, est. 1790s, snite museum of art, university of notre dame portrait of a musician, oil on canvas, 1809 portraits of volney, 1795 regnault, 1800 the first sense of coquetry, exhibited at the 1804 salon the return of charles x maria d'este maria d'este ( 8 december 1644 – 20 august 1684 ) was a modenese princess and duchess of parma as the wife of ranuccio ii farnese, duke of parma. she was a daughter of francesco i d'este, duke of modena and maria caterina farnese. family maria was the eighth child and fourth daughter of francesco i d'este, the reigning duke of modena since 1629. her mother was a daughter of ranuccio i farnese, duke of parma. biography maria was born in modena to francesco i d'este, duke of modena and his consort maria caterina farnese. a member of the house of este, she was a princess of modena by birth. in order to cement relations between the house of farnese, maria's older sister isabella d'este had been married to ranuccio farnese, duke of parma, son of odoardo farnese, duke of parma and margherita de'medici in 1664. isabella died in 1666 as a result of childbirth. in order to preserve the union between the two ducal houses, the unmarried maria became ranuccio's next consort. a wedding was signed by proxies in october 1667 and formally in modena on 1 january 1668 she was duly married to the widowed ranuccio farnese. the marriage produced seven children ; she also had two stillborn children. out of the seven, three survived infancy, however none of them went on to have further children. maria died in parma at the age of 39. her husband survived her by ten years. her two youngest sons, francesco and antonio, each became the duke of parma. antonio was the last member of the house of farnese, the duchy of parma going to the spanish house of bourbon in 1731. maria was buried at the sanctuary of santa maria della steccata in parma on 21 august 1684. she has no surviving descendants. issue isabella francesca maria lucia farnese ( 14 december 1668 – 9 july 1718 ). she was a benedictine nun in santa maria di campagna monastery of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1598 – 1654 ), count palatine and duke of birkenfeld - bischweiler duchess sophia frederica of mecklenburg - schwerin sophia frederica of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 24 august 1758 – 29 november 1794 ) was born a princess and duchess of mecklenburg - schwerin, and by marriage hereditary princess of denmark and norway. life born in schwerin, she was the only daughter of duke louis of mecklenburg - schwerin, second son of christian louis ii, duke of mecklenburg - schwerin, and princess charlotte sophie of saxe - coburg - saalfeld. her only sibling was frederick, who was about two years older. life in denmark on 21 october 1774 in copenhagen, she married hereditary prince frederick of denmark and norway, the son of king frederick v of denmark and his second wife juliane marie of brunswick - wolfenbuttel, who was the regent in denmark between 1772 and 1784. she was sixteen years old when she was married. sophia frederica, known as sofie frederikke af mecklenburg - schwerin in denmark, was described as jolly, charming and intelligent. she had a hard time in the beginning adapting to her new, stiffer environment, but became quite popular. during the first ten years of her marriage ( 1774 - 1784 ), she gave birth to three daughters, the eldest two were stillborn and the third lived only five months ; it was only in 1786 when she had the first of her living children, the future king christian viii. it is said she was disappointed when she met her husband for the first time, but they came to be fond of each other, although they both supposedly took lovers ; her husband had a mistress, her companion caja hviid, while the father of sophia frederica's children was rumored to be her husband's adjutant, frederik von blucher. it was said that the harmony of their marriage was based on mutual understanding. the harmonious friendship between the spouses created a fear that sophia frederica's influence over her husband would lead to her interfering in politics. she died in sorgenfri palace. issue sophia frederica and prince frederick had the following children : stillborn daughter ( 19 september 1781 ). stillborn daughter ( 17 february 1783 ). princess juliana marie ( 2 may 1784 - 28 october 1784 ), died in infancy. prince christian frederick ( 18 september 1786 - 20 january 1848 ), future king christian frederick of norway and christian viii of denmark. princess juliane"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) nathan juran naftuli hertz \" nathan \" juran ( september 1, 1907 – october 23, 2002 ) was an austrian - born film art director, and later film and television director. as an art director, he won the oscar for best art direction in 1942 for how green was my valley, along with richard day and thomas little. his work on the razor's edge in 1946 also received an academy nomination. in the 1950s, he began to direct, and was known for science fiction and fantasy films such as attack of the 50 foot woman. he was also the brother of quality guru joseph m. juran. life and career early life juran was born to a jewish family in gura humorului, austro - hungarian empire ( now romania ). in 1912, he emigrated to america with his family, settling in minneapolis. he earned a bachelor's degree in architecture from the university of minnesota. he also spent a summer studying at the ecole des beaux - arts before earning a master's degree in architecture from the massachusetts institute of technology. he passed the architect's exam and set up his own office as an architect. art department with the construction industry at a standstill due to the great depression, juran moved to los angeles. he sought architecture work at the studios and got a job doing a drawing of the brooklyn bridge for rko radio pictures. he managed to get a permanent job as a draftsman in the art department. he was an assistant art director on quality street ( 1937 ). juaran later moved to mgm, where he assisted in designing juliet's bedroom in romeo and juliet ( 1936 ). he then joined 20th century fox, assisting art department head richard day on how green was my valley ( 1941 ). fox liked his work and put juran under contract. his early credits as art director included charley's american aunt ( 1941 ), and belle starr ( 1941 ), and he and day won an oscar for their work on valley. juran also worked on i wake up screaming ( 1941 ), a gentleman at heart ( 1942 ), ten gentlemen from west point ( 1942 ), the loves of edgar allan poe ( 1942 ), dr. renault's secret ( 1942 ), it's everybody's war ( 1942, a short ), and that other woman ("
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in the beginning of his career, in which he has a television serial in 2011, doordarshan, as well as in 2011, he also assisted in a serial of star plus. in addition to these serials, he played the role of assistant director in the movie \" girgit \" which was made in telugu language. filmography as director frank tuttle frank wright tuttle ( august 6, 1892 – january 6, 1963 ) was a hollywood film director and writer who directed films from 1922 ( the cradle buster ) to 1959 ( island of lost women ). biography frank tuttle was educated at yale university, where he edited campus humor magazine the yale record. after graduation, he worked in new york city in the advertising department of the metropolitan music bureau. he later moved to hollywood, where he became a film director for paramount. his films are largely in the comedy and film noir genres. in 1947, his career ground to a temporary halt with the onset of the first of the house un - american activities committee hearings on communist infiltration of the movie industry. tuttle had joined the american communist party in 1937 in reaction to hitler's rise to power. unable to find work in the united states, he moved to france, where he made gunman in the streets ( 1950 ) starring simone signoret and dane clark. in 1951, after a decade as a member of the communist party, tuttle gave 36 names to the huac. death tuttle died in hollywood, california, on january 6, 1963, aged 70. he was survived by his three daughters. selected filmography the cradle buster ( 1922 ) puritan passions ( 1923 ) starring mary astor second fiddle ( 1923 ) starring mary astor youthful cheaters ( 1923 ) grit ( 1924 ) dangerous money ( 1924 ) the manicure girl ( 1925 ) the lucky devil ( 1925 ) lovers in quarantine ( 1925 ) starring bebe daniels and the other harrison ford kid boots ( 1926 ) starring eddie cantor and clara bow love'em and leave'em ( 1926 ) starring evelyn brent and louise brooks the american venus ( 1926 ) with douglas fairbanks, jr. the untamed lady ( 1926 ) starring gloria swanson blind alleys ( 1927 ) starring evelyn brent and thomas meighan time to love ( 1927 ) one woman to another ( 1927 ) something always happens ( 1928 ) varsity ( 1928 ) starring charles \" buddy \" rogers and mary brian the canary murder case ( additional sound footage ; 1929 ) starring william powell as philo vance the green murder case starring william powell as philo"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "bisexual experience including omar's professor. back in paris, an animalistic emmanuel - used to take pride on the universal praise for his body - is left broke and in denial. he resorts instead to shelter himself in omar's place, living as carefree days as he can muster. emmanuel goes from demanding unsolicited attentions from an upstairs neighbor who also is one of his clients as a hustler ( dennis cooper ), to hosting sexual encounters with omar's acquaintances. all without avoiding his growing yearning for the better days with his ex, not even after luring an omar's look - alike ( sebastian d'azeglio ) back into the apartment. after an intermission in which emmanuel is confronted with his own collapsing lack of emotionality, he then clumsily refuses the advances of an underage boy who claims to be in need ( andreas leflamand ), nor engages in a bisexual threesome in exchange for a tip he reluctantly accepts from a successful old friend ( kate moran ). the next day, emmanuel begrudgingly succumbs to the advances from a teenager ( rabah zahi ), and uses the opportunity to sexually lash out on the boy. finally, shortly before omar's return, emmanuel cries over the improvised mural he started days earlier on one of the walls in the apartment. not long after, omar enters back into his apartment, stopping to contemplate the finished mural drawn by emmanuel, who is nowhere to be seen. cast francois sagat as emmanuel chiara mastroianni as actress rabah zahi as rabah omar ben sellem as omar kate moran as kate lahcen el mazouzi as hicham andreas leflamand as andreas ronald piwele as ronald sebastian d'azeglio as man with a moustache sebastien pouderoux as kate's fiance dennis cooper as robin dustin segura - suarez paul scheuring paul t. scheuring ( born november 20, 1968 ) is an american screenwriter and director of films and television shows. his work includes the 2003 film a man apart and the creation of the television drama prison break, for which he was also credited as an executive producer and head writer. early life scheuring was born in aurora, illinois. before his success, he had attended the ucla school of theater film and television and has worked as a courier cable installer and factory worker. career after working on 36k in 2000 and a man apart in 2003, scheuring made"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) dalida ( 2017 film ) dalida is a 2017 french biographical drama film about the life of singer and actress dalida. it is written, directed and co - produced by lisa azuelos, and stars sveva alviti as dalida. plot in 1967 dalida goes to a hotel and unsuccessfully attempts suicide. rushing to her side during recovery are her ex - husband lucien morisse, her ex - lover jean sobieski and her brother orlando ( born bruno ). the three men explain different facets of dalida's personality : dalida grew up a passionate music lover thanks to her violinist father in cairo but always felt herself to be ugly because of the large glasses she wore. she was discovered in paris by lucien morisse, a parisian radio programmer who eventually fell for her and left his wife for her. dalida became disillusioned with morisse when he put off marriage and a child to focus on building her career. nevertheless, she married him, but quickly began an affair with artist jean sobieski. she eventually left sobieski as well, to have an affair with luigi tenco, a temperamental musician. luigi commits suicide after having a breakdown and walking off stage at the 1967 sanremo music festival. dalida finds his body and it is this her friends and family believe has contributed to her mental breakdown and suicide attempt. with the help of her brother dalida recovers and begins to record new music and find new loves. going to italy to perform, she encounters a young 22 - year - old student and the two embark"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##kon [ swedish biographical dictionary ] ( in swedish ), runeberg, 1906 stalberg, wilhelmina ( 1864 ), anteckningar om svenska qvinnor [ notes on swedish women ] ( in swedish ), runeberg. munk ( in swedish ), se : passagen, archived from the original on 9 january 2001 personakt for gustav iii av > > holstein - gottorp, fodd 1746 - 01 - 24 ( in swedish ), nu : historiska personer, archived from the original on 9 november 2007, retrieved 9 november 2007 starback, carl georg ; backstrom, per olof ( 1885 – 1986 ), \" nionde bandet. gustaf iii. gustaf iv adolf \", berattelser ur svenska historien [ tales from the history of sweden ] ( in swedish ) svenskt biografiskt handlexikon [ swedish biographical hand - dictionary ] ( in swedish ), runeber, 1906 andersson, ingvar ( 1979 ). gustavianskt [ the gustavian age ] ( in swedish ). fletcher & son. isbn 91 - 46 - 13373 - 9. ribbing, gerd, gustav iii : s hustru sofia magdalena [ sophia madalena, wife of gustav iii ] hartmann, godfred ( 1993 ). \" gode dronning \" – om den svenske konge gustaf iii's dronning sophie magdalene ( 1746 – 1813 ) og hendes ulykkelige skæbne [ \" good queen \" – about the swedish king gustaf iii's queen sophie magdalene ( 1746 – 1813 ) and her unfortunate fate ] ( in danish ). københavn : gyldendal. isbn 87 - 00 - 15758 - 9. primary sources af klercker, cecilia, ed. ( 1942 ). hedvig elisabeth charlottas dagbok [ the diaries of hedvig elizabeth charlotte ] ( in swedish ). vol. ix. pa norstedt & soners forlag. unknown id 412070. on worldcat further reading sophia magdalena of denmark at svenskt kvinnobiografiskt lexikon guy newall guy newall ( 25 may 1885 – 25 february 1937 ) was a british actor, screenwriter and film director. he was born on the isle of wight on 25 may 1885. he began his film career by acting in the 1915 film the heart of sister ann. in 1920 he directed"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and northeast of wayra q'asa. henry krause henry j. \" red \" krause, jr. ( august 28, 1913 – february 20, 1987 ) was an american football offensive lineman in the national football league for the brooklyn dodgers and the washington redskins. he played college football at st. louis university. john mackay ( poet ) john mackay ( scottish gaelic : iain ( dall ) macaoidh ; 1656 – 1754 ), known as am piobaire dall ( the blind piper ), was a scottish gaelic poet and composer, and the grandfather of william ross. kaya alp kaya alp ( ottoman turkish : قایا الپ, lit.'brave rock') was, according to ottoman tradition, the son of kızıl buga or basuk and the father of suleyman shah. he was the grandfather of ertugrul ghazi, the father of the founder of the ottoman empire, osman i. he was also famously known for being the successing name of ertokus bey ’ s son kaya alp. he was a descendant of the ancestor of his tribe, kayı son of gun son of oghuz khagan, the legendary progenitor of the oghuz turks. zhao shoushan zhao shoushan ( simplified chinese : [UNK] [UNK] 山 ; traditional chinese : [UNK] [UNK] 山 ; pinyin : zhao shoushan ; 12 november 1894 – 20 june 1965 ) was a kmt general and later chinese communist party politician. he is the grandfather of zhao leji. career zhao shoushan was born in hu county, shaanxi in 1894. after the foundation of the people's republic of china, zhao was the ccp chairman of qinghai and governor of shaanxi. external links ( in chinese ) biography of zhao shoushan, shaanxi daily july 9, 2006. john westley rev. john wesley ( 1636 – 78 ) was an english nonconformist minister. he was the grandfather of john wesley ( founder of methodism ). life john wesly ( his own spelling ), westley, or wesley was probably born at bridport, dorset, although some authorities claim he was born in devon, the son of the rev. bartholomew westley and ann colley, daughter of sir henry colley of carbery castle in county kildare, ireland. he was educated at dorchester grammar school and as a student of new inn hall, oxford, where he mat"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##یا الپ, lit.'brave rock') was, according to ottoman tradition, the son of kızıl buga or basuk and the father of suleyman shah. he was the grandfather of ertugrul ghazi, the father of the founder of the ottoman empire, osman i. he was also famously known for being the successing name of ertokus bey ’ s son kaya alp. he was a descendant of the ancestor of his tribe, kayı son of gun son of oghuz khagan, the legendary progenitor of the oghuz turks. diepold of berg diepold count von berg, also : theobald, ( c. 1140, – 3 november 1190 ) was the 11th bishop of passau from 1172 to 1190. biography diepold von berg was born around 1140 as the son of diepold von berg - schelklingen and gisela von andechs. both his older brother heinrich and the younger manegold played an important role in the history of the diocese of passau. his third brother, otto ii von berg, was bishop of freising. diepold was ordained priest on 10 june 1172 by bishop henry i of gurk. on 23 november of the year, he was, at the urging of the emperor frederick barbarossa ( present at the ceremony ), and with the consent of pope alexander iii. new bishop of passau. he thus succeeded the succession of his brother heinrich von berg. in 1178 he took part in the provincial synod in hohenau at the inn and traveled to rome in 1179 to the third lateran council. back at passau he had been confronted to the fire of the city in 1181, diepold energetically sought the reconstruction of the cathedral and the residence. in 1189, he accompanied emperor friedrich barbarossa to the unsuccessful third crusade, and finally died in november 1190, together with six canons of the passau cathedral, during the siege of acre in the camp near the city. diepold was buried in the holy land. bruno von porstendorf bruno von porstendorf otherwise bruno ii of meissen or bruno ii von porstendorf ( died 4 december 1228 ) was bishop of meissen from 1209 to 1228. in older lists of the bishops of meissen he is numbered as bruno iii because of the inclusion of an earlier bruno ii, who was a clerical"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##s de la gomera with a coat of arms of de herrera ( de herrera, 1487, also senores de las islas canarias ), de oliva de gaytan with a coat of arms of de galarza ( de galarza, may 18, 1649 ), fuenterubia, etc. diego fernandez de villalan diego fernandez de villalan ( died 7 jul 1556 ) was a roman catholic prelate who served as the fourth bishop of almeria ( 1523 – 1556 ). biography diego fernandez de villalan was ordained a priest in the order of friars minor. on 17 july 1523, he was selected by the king of spain and confirmed by pope adrian vi as bishop of almeria. he served as bishop of almeria until his death on 7 july 1556. diego fernandez de ovando fray diego fernandez de ovando was a spanish military and nobleman. life diego fernandez de ovando was a son of fernando fernandez de ovando, second son, and wife francisca de ulloa, and paternal grandson of fernando fernandez de ovando, 1st count of torrelaguna and 1st count of uceda, and wife ora blazquez trillo, lady of talamanca. he was a professed knight of the habit of alcantara, commander of lares at the time of master don nuno chamico elected in 1338. he had a natural son, fernando alfon de ovando. sources cunha, fernando de castro pereira mouzinho de albuquerque e ( 1906 - 1998 ), instrumentario genealogico - linhagens milenarias. mcmxcv, p. 401 diego fernandez diego fernandez ( c. 1520 – c. 1581 ) was a spanish adventurer and historian of the 16th century. biography born at palencia, he was educated for the church, but about 1545 he embarked for peru, where he served in the royal army under alonzo de alvarado. andres hurtado de mendoza, marquess of canete, who became viceroy of peru in 1555, bestowed on fernandez the office of chronicler of peru ; and in this capacity he wrote a narrative of the insurrection of francisco hernandez giron, of the rebellion of gonzalo pizarro, and of the administration of pedro de la gasca. the whole work, under the title primera y segunda parte de la historia del piru, was published at seville in 1571 and was dedicated to king"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1832. he particularly excelled in the numerous productions of shakespeare's and schiller's plays, rivalling moscow's pavel mochalov as the greatest russian actor of his time. the two volumes of his memoirs are invaluable. like other actors of his theatre, karatygin was buried at the smolensky cemetery on vasilievsky island. his remains were later transferred to the national pantheon, the alexander nevsky lavra. his wife alexandra kolosova was admired for her roles in moliere's comedies. wyndham goold wyndham goold ( 1812 - 1854 ) was a member of parliament ( mp ) for county limerick from 1850 to 1854. goold was educated at westminster school and trinity college, dublin. he was the son of frederick falkiner goold, archdeacon of raphoe and caroline newcomen, and brother in law of bishop hamilton verschoyle pavel petrovich bulakhov pavel petrovich bulakhov ( russian : павел петрович булахов ; 1824 – 1875 ) was a russian composer, and brother of pyotr bulakhov. pyotr karatygin pyotr andreyevich karatygin ( russian : петр андреевич каратыгин, 11 july 1805, saint petersburg, russian empire – 6 october 1879, saint petersburg, russian empire ) was a russian dramatist and actor. the tragic actor vasily karatygin ( 1802 - 1853 ) was his brother. karatygin debuted on stage in 1823 and rose to fame performing in alexander griboyedov's woe from wit ( the parts of zagoretsky, repetilov and chatsky ). from 1832 to 1838 he was head of the drama department in the saint petersburg theatre college, where he discovered and tutored several future russian stage stars, including alexander martynov. pyotr karatygin wrote 68 plays, 53 of them vaudevilles, mostly elaborate variations on foreign plays and russian novels. in the 1860s and 1870s he wrote a series of short memoirs on the history of the russian theatre. edited and previewed by his son, pyotr karatygin's notes were serialized by russkaya starina in 1872 – 1879, to much critical acclaim. robert vadra robert vadra ( born 18 april 1969 ) is an indian businessman, entrepreneur and the husband of priyanka gandhi"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "iii and establishing parliament as a permanent institution, which allowed for a functional system for raising taxes and reforming the law through statutes. at the same time, he is also often condemned for his wars against scotland and for expelling the jews from england in 1290. early years, 1239 – 1263 childhood and marriage edward was born at the palace of westminster on the night of 17 – 18 june 1239, to king henry iii and eleanor of provence. edward, an anglo - saxon name, was not commonly given among the aristocracy of england after the norman conquest, but henry was devoted to the veneration of edward the confessor and decided to name his firstborn son after the saint. edward's birth was widely celebrated at the royal court and throughout england, and he was baptised three days later at westminster abbey. he was commonly referred to as the lord edward until his accession to the throne in 1272. among his childhood friends was his cousin henry of almain, son of king henry's brother richard of cornwall. henry of almain remained a close companion of the prince for the rest of his life. edward was placed in the care of hugh giffard – father of the future chancellor godfrey giffard – until bartholomew pecche took over at giffard's death in 1246. edward received an education typical of an aristocratic boy his age, including in military studies, although the details of his upbringing are unknown. there were concerns about edward's health as a child, and he fell ill in 1246, 1247, and 1251. nonetheless, he grew up to become a strong, athletic, and imposing man. at 6 ft 2 in ( 188 cm ) he towered over most of his contemporaries, hence his epithet \" longshanks \", meaning \" long legs \" or \" long shins \". the historian michael prestwich states that his \" long arms gave him an advantage as a swordsman, long thighs one as a horseman. in youth, his curly hair was blond ; in maturity it darkened, and in old age it turned white. the regularity of his features was marred by a drooping left eyelid... his speech, despite a lisp, was said to be persuasive. \" in 1254, english fears of a castilian invasion of the english - held province of gascony induced king henry to arrange a politically expedient marriage between fifteen - year - old edward and thirteen - year - old eleanor, the half -"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "schwerin ( 10 december 1756 – 1 february 1837 ) ; married in 1775 princess louise of saxe - gotha - altenburg, had issue. duchess sophia frederica of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 24 august 1758 – 29 november 1794 ) ; married in 1774 to frederick, hereditary prince of denmark and norway, had issue. ancestry barthold a. butenschøn sr. hans barthold andresen butenschøn ( 27 december 1877 – 28 november 1971 ) was a norwegian businessperson. he was born in kristiania as a son of nils august andresen butenschøn and hanna butenschøn, and grandson of nicolay andresen. together with mabel anette plahte ( 1877 – 1973, a daughter of frithjof m. plahte ) he had the son hans barthold andresen butenschøn jr. and was through him the father - in - law of ragnhild butenschøn and grandfather of peter butenschøn. through his daughter marie claudine he was the father - in - law of joakim lehmkuhl, through his daughter mabel anette he was the father - in - law of harald astrup ( a son of sigurd astrup ) and through his daughter nini augusta he was the father - in - law of ernst torp. he took commerce school and agricultural school. he was hired in the family company n. a. andresen & co, and became a co - owner in 1910. he eventually became chief executive officer. the bank changed its name to andresens bank in 1913 and merged with bergens kreditbank in 1920. the merger was dissolved later in the 1920s. he was also a landowner, owning nedre skøyen farm and a lot of land in enebakk. he chaired the board of nydalens compagnie from 1926, having not been a board member before that. he also chaired the supervisory council of forsikringsselskapet viking and nedre glommen salgsforening, and was a supervisory council member of filharmonisk selskap. he was a member of the gentlemen's club sk fram since 1890, and was proclaimed a lifetime member in 1964. he was buried in enebakk. ludwig von westphalen johann ludwig von westphalen ( 11 july 1770 – 3 march 1842 ) was a liberal prussian civil servant and the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##dhal seiveer, in which she had played mother to manisha yadav's character, changed her life and brought her an \" identity as a screen mother \". her portrayal of chellamma in pannaiyarum padminiyum was praised too, with critics stating that she was \" brilliant \", and had given her \" career best performance \". partial filmography awards nandi awardsbest child actress - seetamalakshmi ( 1978 ) best child actress - sankarabharanam ( 1980 ) filmfare awards southfilmfare award for best supporting actress - kannada - josh stokkseyrar - disa thordis markusdottir ( þordis markusdottir ), known as stokkseyrar - disa ( 1668 – 1728 ), was an icelandic magician ( galdrmaster ). she is known in history for her alleged magical powers. she is the subject of a least ten different folk sagas depicting her experiments within magic or galdr. thordis markusdottir belonged to the elite of the iceland and was the grandchild of sheriff torfi erlendsson of stafnes and related to thormodus torfæus, historian of the king of denmark. she lived in stokkseyri, thereby the name stokkseyrar - disa. some of the sagas around her centers on her magical duels with eirikur i vogsosum. elizabeth ( biblical figure ) elizabeth ( also spelled elisabeth ; hebrew : אלישבע / אלישבע \" my god has sworn \", standard hebrew : elisevaʿ / elisavaʿ, tiberian hebrew : ʾelisebaʿ / ʾelisabaʿ ; greek : ελισαβετ elisabet / elisavet ) was the mother of john the baptist, the wife of zechariah, and maternal aunt of mary, mother of jesus, according to the gospel of luke and in islamic tradition. she was past normal child - bearing age when she conceived and gave birth to john. biblical narrative according to the gospel of luke chapter 1, elizabeth was \" of the daughters of aaron \". she and her husband zechariah / zachariah were \" righteous before god, walking in all the commandments and ordinances of the lord blameless \" ( 1 : 5 – 7 ), but childless. while he was in the temple of the lord ( 1 : 8 – 12 ), zachariah was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##arey movies : duck soup ( 1933 ) and six of a kind ( 1934 ). he edited college rhythm ( 1934 ), followed by leo mccarey's ruggles of red gap ( 1935 ). dmytryk made his directorial debut with the hawk ( 1935 ), a low - budget, independent western. he returned to editing duties at paramount, but was assigned to b films : too many parents ( 1936 ), three cheers for love ( 1936 ), three married men ( 1936 ), easy to take ( 1936 ), murder goes to college ( 1937 ), turn off the moon ( 1937 ), double or nothing ( 1937 ) with bing crosby, and that navy spirit ( 1937 ). dmytryk also edited bulldog drummond's peril ( 1938 ) and prison farm ( 1938 ). he moved his way to a movies with zaza ( 1938 ), directed by george cukor. mccarey asked him over to rko to edit love affair ( 1939 ). he returned to paramount to edit the bob hope comedy some like it hot ( 1939 ). dmytryk did some uncredited directing on million dollar legs ( 1939 ) with betty grable. this encouraged paramount to allow him to direct television spy ( 1939 ). he followed it with emergency squad ( 1940 ), golden gloves ( 1940 ), and mystery sea raider ( 1940 ) with carole landis. dmytryk went to monogram pictures to direct the musical her first romance ( 1940 ). he went over to columbia to direct for its b picture unit : the devil commands ( 1941 ) with boris karloff, under age ( 1941 ), broadway ahead ( 1941 ), hot pearls ( 1941 ), secrets of the lone wolf ( 1941 ), confessions of boston blackie ( 1941 ), and counter - espionage ( 1942 ), a \" lone wolf \" movie. dmytryk signed a contract to rko, where he continued to direct b movies, starting with seven miles from alcatraz ( 1942 ). however, he then made hitler's children ( 1943 ), which turned out to be a massive \" sleeper \" hit, earning over $ 3 million. the one - time success did not immediately change his career, and he remained in b movies such as the falcon strikes back ( 1943 ), and then went to universal for captive wild woman ( 1943 ). back at rko, he directed behind the rising sun ( 1943 ), a hitler's children - style thriller about the japanese. it was another box"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "born in gooik on 25 january 1754, died in brussels on 11 april 1824, daughter of jean cools and adrienne galmaert descendants of the seven noble houses of brussels. guillaume wittouck acquired on 28th floreal of the year viii ( 18 may 1800 ) the castle of petit - bigard in leeuw - saint - pierre with a field of one hundred hectares. petit - bigard will remain the home of the elder branch until its sale in 1941. kaya alp kaya alp ( ottoman turkish : قایا الپ, lit.'brave rock') was, according to ottoman tradition, the son of kızıl buga or basuk and the father of suleyman shah. he was the grandfather of ertugrul ghazi, the father of the founder of the ottoman empire, osman i. he was also famously known for being the successing name of ertokus bey ’ s son kaya alp. he was a descendant of the ancestor of his tribe, kayı son of gun son of oghuz khagan, the legendary progenitor of the oghuz turks. rathold ratot rathold ( i ) from the kindred ratot ( hungarian : ratot nembeli ( i. ) ratot ( ratolt ) ) was a hungarian distinguished nobleman from the gens ratot, who served as ispan ( comes ) of somogy county in 1203. he was the eldest son of voivode leustach ratot. as his brother, julius i ratot had no successors, rathold was the ancestor of the gyulafi branch of the ratot clan. fujiwara no nagara this is about the 9th - century japanese statesman. for the 10th - century japanese poet also known as nagayoshi, see fujiwara no nagato. fujiwara no nagara ( 藤 原 長 良, 802 – 6 august 856 ), also known as fujiwara no nagayoshi, was a japanese statesman, courtier and politician of the early heian period. he was the grandfather of emperor yozei. life nagara was born as the eldest son of the sadaijin fujiwara no fuyutsugu, a powerful figure in the court of emperor saga. he was also a descendant of the early japanese emperors and was well trusted by emperor ninmyo since his time as crown prince, and attended on him frequently. however, after ninmyo took the throne"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". some of walsh's film - related material and personal papers are contained in the wesleyan university cinema archives. selected filmography miscellaneous the conqueror ( writer, 1917 ) the big trail ( story contributor, uncredited, 1930 ) captain horatio hornblower r. n. ( producer, uncredited, 1951 ) the lawless breed ( producer, uncredited, 1953 ) esther and the king ( screenplay, 1960 ) the men who made the movies : raoul walsh ( tv documentary ) himself ( 1973 ) notes logan sandler logan sandler is an american writer and director who is best known for his first feature film live cargo. early life and education sandler graduated from sftv within loyola marymount university's film school in 2011 with a b. a. in film production, and three years later, while earning an m. f. a. from afi in film directing, he developed his first feature film, live cargo. he developed the script with the late seth winston and co - writer thymaya payne. in 2015, sandler was awarded the institute's franklin j. schaffner fellow award for his short film, tracks. career sandler's senior thesis, all it will ever be premiered at the bermuda international film festival in 2012. sandler's second short film tracks screened at various festival around the world, including afi fest, marfa film fest, cambridge film festival, and the miami international film festival. the film won the lexus audience award for best short film at the miami international film festival and best actor for keith stanfield at the 24 fps international film festival. sandler's debut feature film live cargo was filmed in the bahamas, and premiered at the tribeca film festival in 2016. the film stars dree hemingway, keith stanfield, and robert wisdom. in addition to the 2016 tribeca film festival, live cargo had its european premiere at the warsaw international film festival, then went on to screen at the american film festival in poland, the sao paulo international film festival, the denver film festival, the key west film festival, the torino film festival, the bahamas international film festival, and afi fest. sandler has collaborated with stanfield on music videos, co - directing the group moors ’ single gas. the music video premiered on vice ’ s music channel noisey. ioncinema. com chose sandler as their ioncinephile of the month for april 2017, a feature that focuses on an emerging filmmaker from the world of cinema. when asked about his favorite films of his formative years sandler"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". a son of eystein glumra, and brother of ragnvald earl of more. after sigurd, his son guthorm was earl for one year. after him torf - einar, a son of ragnvald... was long earl, and was a man of great power \". according to the orkneyinga saga, eystein glumra was the son of ivar halfdansson and grandson of halfdan the old. the orkneyinga saga also named eystein glumra as the father of rognvald eysteinsson : \" heiti, gorr's son, was father of sveiði the sea - king, [ who was ] the father of halfdan the old, [ who was ] the father of ivar the uplanders'earl, [ who was ] the father of eystein the noisy, [ who was ] the father of earl rognvald the mighty and wise in council \". two novels by linnea hartsuyker, the half - drowned king ( 2017 ) and the sea queen ( 2018 ), cover the lives of eystein's children. anacyndaraxes anacyndaraxes ( greek : ανακυνδαραξης ) was the father of sardanapalus, king of assyria. notes this article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain : smith, william, ed. ( 1870 ). \" anacyndaraxes \". dictionary of greek and roman biography and mythology. vol. 1. p. 157 - 158. giorgio ordelaffi giorgio ordelaffi ( died 1423 ) was lord of forli and papal vicar in romagna ( northern italy ). he was a member of the ordelaffi family. the son of teobaldo ordelaffi, he married lucrezia alidosi of the alidosi family. he kept the seigniory of forli from 1411 until his death, moving his residence in the current palazzo comunale. just before his death, when his son teobaldo ii ordelaffi was still young, he offered to filippo maria visconti of milan the occasion to invade romagna in 1423, initiating the 30 - year long wars in lombardy. cleomenes ii cleomenes ii ( greek : κλεομενης ; died 309 bc ) was king of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "12, 000 desyatinas, 33, 000 acres ( 134 km2 ) of land in the hungry steppe between djizak and tashkent. most of this was then settled with slavic peasant colonisers. nikolai had a number of children by different women. one of his grandchildren, natalia androsova, died in moscow in 1999. death nikolai died of pneumonia on 26 january 1918. he was buried in st. george's cathedral ( later demolished by the soviet regime ). family nikolai married nadezhda ( variantly spelled nadejda ) alexandrovna von dreyer ( 1861 – 1929 ), daughter of orenburg police chief alexander gustavovich von dreyer and sophia ivanovna opanovskaya, in 1882. two children were born from this marriage : artemi nikolayevich prince iskander ( or prince romanovsky - iskander ) ( 1883 – 1919 ), killed in the russian civil war alexander nikolayevich prince iskander ( 15 november 1887 n. s. – 26 january 1957 ), married olga iosifovna rogovskaya / rogowska ( 1893 – 1962 ) on 5 may 1912. the couple had two children. alexander and olga were later divorced, and alexander married natalya khanykova ( 30 december 1893 – 20 april 1982 ) in 1930. no children resulted from the latter marriage. prince kirill romanovsky - iskander, adopted name ( via stepfather, nicholas androsov ) kirill nikolaevich androsov ( 5 december 1914 – 1992 ) natalya alexandrovna princess romanovskaya - iskander, adopted name natalya nikolaevna androsova ( 2 february 1917 – 1999 ) among his illegitimate children were the following : with alexandra abasa ( 1855 – 4 nov 1894 ) : nicholas nikolayevich wolinsky ( 11 december 1875, moscow – 30 december 1913, rome ) olga nikolayevna wolinskaya ( may 1877, odessa – 9 october 1910, leipzig ), wife of ludwig adolf von burgund, graf ( count ) von burgund ( 1865 - 1908 ), official of kaiserliche marinewith unknown mistresses : stanislav ( d. 1919 ) nicholas ( d. 1922 ) daria ( d. 1936 ) tatiana ( died? ) honours ancestry grand duchess olga pavlovna of russia grand duchess olga pavlovna of russia ( russian : ольга павловна ; 22 july [ o. s. 11 july ] 1792 – 26 january [ o."
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Lyudmyla Olyanovska"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Where was the place of death of Kamures Kadın's husband?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "see also ancestral home ( chinese ) bon - gwan registered domicile = = notes and references = = place of birth the place of birth ( pob ) or birthplace is the place where a person was born. this place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person. practice regarding whether this place should be a country, a territory or a city / town / locality differs in different countries, but often city or territory is used for native - born citizen passports and countries for foreign - born ones. as a general rule with respect to passports, if the place of birth is to be a country, it's determined to be the country that currently has sovereignty over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred. the place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live. if the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth. in many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth. some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents. for example, sweden has used the concept of fodelsehemort ( \" domicile of birth \" ) since 1947. this means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth. the location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant. similarly, switzerland uses the concept of place of origin. a child born to swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin. a child born to one swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their swiss parent. in a swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth. in japan, the registered domicile is a similar concept. in some countries ( primarily in the americas ), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the latin phrase jus soli. almost all countries outside the americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality ( - ies ) of the baby's parents ( referred to as jus sanguinis ). there can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way :"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the deep ( 1965 ). barrandov studios first offered this project to the more experienced directors evald schorm and vera chytilova ( closely watched trains was the first feature film directed by menzel ), but neither of them saw a way to adapt the book to film. menzel and hrabal worked together closely on the script, making a number of modifications to the novel. menzel's first choice for the lead role of milos was vladimir pucholt, but he was occupied filming jiri krejcik's svatba jako remen. menzel considered playing the role himself, but he concluded that, at almost 28, he was too old. fifteen non - professional actors were then tested before the wife of ladislav fikar ( a poet and publisher ) came up with the suggestion of the pop singer vaclav neckar. menzel has related that he himself only took on the cameo role of the doctor at the last minute, after the actor originally cast failed to show up for shooting. filming began in late february and lasted until the end of april 1966. locations were used in and around the station building in lodenice. the association between menzel and hrabal was to continue, with larks on a string ( made in 1969 but not released until 1990 ), cutting it short ( 1981 ), the snowdrop festival ( 1984 ), and i served the king of england ( 2006 ) all being directed by menzel and based on works by hrabal. reception the film premiered in czechoslovakia on 18 november 1966. release outside czechoslovakia took place in the following year. critical response bosley crowther of the new york times called closely watched trains \" as expert and moving in its way as was jan kadar's and elmar klos's the shop on main street or milos forman's loves of a blonde, \" two roughly contemporary films from czechoslovakia. crowther wrote : what it appears mr. menzel is aiming at all through his film is just a wonderfully sly, sardonic picture of the embarrassments of a youth coming of age in a peculiarly innocent yet worldly provincial environment.... the charm of his film is in the quietness and slyness of his earthy comedy, the wonderful finesse of understatements, the wise and humorous understanding of primal sex. and it is in the brilliance with which he counterpoints the casual affairs of his country characters with the realness, the urgency and significance of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "\". in 1914, she met with sultan jahan, begum of bhopal. sultan mehmed, who knew persian well, acted as interpreter between the two of them. safiye unuvar, a teacher at the palace school, commented in her memoirs about her beauty, and said that she still some of her looks, when the two met in 1915. kamures had occupied herself with reading history, and whenever safiye visited her she would always bring up with the subject of ottoman history. in 1918, she met with the king boris iii of bulgaria, when he visited istanbul. she was presented as queen of ottoman empire. this was significant, since meeting a man meant that she broke the traditional harem seclusion. on 30 may 1918, kamures met with the empress zita of bourbon - parma in the harem of yıldız palace, when the latter visited istanbul with her husband emperor charles i of austria. philanthropy on 20 march 1912, the \" hilal - i ahmer centre for women \" was organised within the \" ottoman hilal - i ahmer association \", a foundation established in 1877 to provide medical care in istanbul and surrounding communities. kamures served as the honorary president of this organization. the same year, she also received the ottoman red crescent medal ( osmanlı hilal - i ahmer madalyası ), which was created shortly after the start of the balkan wars in november 1912. the award was given to those who would render beneficent services, materially or morally, to the organisation. she was the only ottoman muslim woman before the first world war to have received the medal in gold. in february 1914, the organisation announced the start of a course for nursing aids, which would consist of eighteen lessons of two hours each on fridays and sundays. the classes were to be taught by besim omer and akıl muhtar. between 40 and 50 women participated in the course and at the end of the five months course 27 women successfully took the exam. these 27 women, who were all wives and daughters of prominent ottoman officials, received their certificate during a ceremony in the presence of kamures, of naciye sultan and her mother and other palace women. in april 1913, kamures served as the patroness of the organization osmanlı – turk hanımları esirgeme dernegi ( association for the protection of ottoman turkish women ). the sultan donated 50 ottoman pounds to the organization. death after me"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) kanneshwara rama kanneshwara rama ( kannada : [UNK] [UNK] ; english : the legendary outlaw ) is a 1977 kannada - language political film directed by m. s. sathyu. the film features an ensemble cast including anant nag, shabana azmi, amol palekar, b. v. karanth and shimoga venkatesh. the film is based on the novel kannayya rama written by s. k. nadig. the film is set in the 1920s during which a rebellious youth, kanneshwara rama, who opposes the unjust orders given by the village head and becomes outlawed from the village. the film was produced by the moola brothers under the production company sharadha movie productions. the film is based on the novel kannayya rama written by s. k. nadig. the screenplay of the film was also written by s. k. nadig. the cinematography of the film was done by ishan arya and ashok gunjal, while the editing was handled by s. chakravarthy. the music for the film was composed by b. v. karanth, while the lyrics were written by n. kulkarni. this film features the debut of shabana azmi in kannada cinema. the film is sathyu's second feature film after the 1973 film garm hava. kanneshwara rama premiered at the international film festival of india. the film was theatrically released on 30 march 1989 and was a critical and box office success, completing a 100 - day run in theatres. it was screened in many national and international film festivals, including the bengaluru international film festival in 2017. the film has drawn comparisons to garm hava. plot present day the film starts with kanneshwara rama, a long - sought - after fugitive who has been caught by the police. he is being paraded through the streets of shimoga before being taken to the state capital for his execution. on the way, rama sees many people in the crowd who have figured in his life at one point or another and starts thinking about those events. flashback back in his old days, rama is a hot - headed peasant who fumes at the slightest attempt of intimidation. he despised meekness and that is one of the reasons for his contempt"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "life she remained ranjit singh's favorite and for no other did he have greater respect for than datar kaur, who he affectionately called mai nakain. even though she was his second wife she became his principal wife and chief consort. during a hunting trip with ranjit singh, she fell ill and died on 20 june 1838. ratan kaur and daya kaur were wives of sahib singh bhangi of gujrat ( a misl north of lahore, not to be confused the state of gujarat ). after sahib singh's death, ranjit singh took them under his protection in 1811 by marrying them via the rite of chadar andazi, in which a cloth sheet was unfurled over each of their heads. the same with roop kaur, gulab kaur, saman kaur, and lakshmi kaur, looked after duleep singh when his mother jind kaur was exiled. ratan kaur had a son multana singh in 1819, and daya kaur had two sons kashmira singh and pashaura singh in 1821. jind kaur, the final spouse of ranjit singh. her father, manna singh aulakh, extolled her virtues to ranjit singh, who was concerned about the frail health of his only heir kharak singh. the maharaja married her in 1835 by'sending his arrow and sword to her village '. on 6 september 1838 she gave birth to duleep singh, who became the last maharaja of the sikh empire. his other wives included, mehtab devi of kangara also called guddan or katochan and raj banso, daughters of raja sansar chand of kangra. he was also married to rani har devi of atalgarh, rani aso sircar and rani jag deo according to the diaries, that duleep singh kept towards the end of his life, that these women presented the maharaja with four daughters. dr. priya atwal notes that the daughters could be adopted. ranjit singh was also married to jind bani or jind kulan, daughter of muhammad pathan from mankera and gul bano, daughter of malik akhtar from amritsar. ranjit singh married many times, in various ceremonies, and had twenty wives. sir lepel griffin, however, provides a list of just sixteen wives and their pension list. most of his marriages were performed through chadar andaz. some scholars note that the information on"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "by keopuolani were considered so sacred that the great warrior would lie on his back and allow them to sit on his chest as a sign of their superior status. the sons were taken away to be raised by others, but she would break the hawaiian tradition of hanai and keep her daughter nahienaena by her side. king kamehameha's death upon the death of kamehameha i in 1819, keopuolani's eldest son, liholiho, ascended the throne as kamehameha ii. for the most part, keopuolani stayed out of politics, but generally supported kamehameha i's favorite wife kaʻahumanu, who served as kuhina nui ( regent ) during the short reign of liholiho. after the death of kamehameha i, keopuolani married high chief hoapili, a close friend of kamehameha who was the son of kameʻeiamoku, one of the royal twins. hoapili was given the honor of secretly carrying the remains of kamehameha by canoe to a secret site on the coast of kona. this burial mystery has inspired the epitaph : \" only the stars of the heavens know the resting place of kamehameha. \" ʻai noa and christianity keopuolani played an instrumental role in the ʻai noa, the overthrow of the hawaiian kapu system. she collaborated with queen kaʻahumanu and kahuna - nui hewahewa, sharing a meal of forbidden foods. at the time, men were forbidden to eat with women according to the kapu. since they were not punished by the gods, the kapu was broken. the breaking of the kapu came at an instrumental time for the missionaries who came in 1820. she was among the first of the aliʻi to convert to christianity. she adopted western clothing and learned to read and write. in march, 1823, hoapili, now royal governor of maui, asked to be supplied with books for keopuolani to pursue her studies. for a domestic chaplain they used pu - aʻa - i - ki, also known as \" blind bartimeus \", who was known as \" a spiritual light \". at this time, keopuolani made the public declaration that the custom of taking multiple spouses by royalty would be ending, to be consistent with christian practice. hoapili became her only husband. :"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##hmed's death on 3 july 1918, she settled in the palace of her stepson sehzade mahmud necmeddin in kurucesme, where she died on 30 april 1921, at the age of sixty - six. she was buried in the mausoleum of her husband located in the eyup cemetery, istanbul. honours ottoman red crescent medal in gold, 1912 appointments honorary president of the hilal - i ahmer centre for women, 20 march 1912 issue see also kadın ( title ) ottoman imperial harem list of consorts of the ottoman sultans place of birth the place of birth ( pob ) or birthplace is the place where a person was born. this place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person. practice regarding whether this place should be a country, a territory or a city / town / locality differs in different countries, but often city or territory is used for native - born citizen passports and countries for foreign - born ones. as a general rule with respect to passports, if the place of birth is to be a country, it's determined to be the country that currently has sovereignty over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred. the place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live. if the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth. in many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth. some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents. for example, sweden has used the concept of fodelsehemort ( \" domicile of birth \" ) since 1947. this means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth. the location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant. similarly, switzerland uses the concept of place of origin. a child born to swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin. a child born to one swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their swiss parent. in a swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth. in japan, the registered domicile"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "12, 000 desyatinas, 33, 000 acres ( 134 km2 ) of land in the hungry steppe between djizak and tashkent. most of this was then settled with slavic peasant colonisers. nikolai had a number of children by different women. one of his grandchildren, natalia androsova, died in moscow in 1999. death nikolai died of pneumonia on 26 january 1918. he was buried in st. george's cathedral ( later demolished by the soviet regime ). family nikolai married nadezhda ( variantly spelled nadejda ) alexandrovna von dreyer ( 1861 – 1929 ), daughter of orenburg police chief alexander gustavovich von dreyer and sophia ivanovna opanovskaya, in 1882. two children were born from this marriage : artemi nikolayevich prince iskander ( or prince romanovsky - iskander ) ( 1883 – 1919 ), killed in the russian civil war alexander nikolayevich prince iskander ( 15 november 1887 n. s. – 26 january 1957 ), married olga iosifovna rogovskaya / rogowska ( 1893 – 1962 ) on 5 may 1912. the couple had two children. alexander and olga were later divorced, and alexander married natalya khanykova ( 30 december 1893 – 20 april 1982 ) in 1930. no children resulted from the latter marriage. prince kirill romanovsky - iskander, adopted name ( via stepfather, nicholas androsov ) kirill nikolaevich androsov ( 5 december 1914 – 1992 ) natalya alexandrovna princess romanovskaya - iskander, adopted name natalya nikolaevna androsova ( 2 february 1917 – 1999 ) among his illegitimate children were the following : with alexandra abasa ( 1855 – 4 nov 1894 ) : nicholas nikolayevich wolinsky ( 11 december 1875, moscow – 30 december 1913, rome ) olga nikolayevna wolinskaya ( may 1877, odessa – 9 october 1910, leipzig ), wife of ludwig adolf von burgund, graf ( count ) von burgund ( 1865 - 1908 ), official of kaiserliche marinewith unknown mistresses : stanislav ( d. 1919 ) nicholas ( d. 1922 ) daria ( d. 1936 ) tatiana ( died? ) honours ancestry grand duchess olga pavlovna of russia grand duchess olga pavlovna of russia ( russian : ольга павловна ; 22 july [ o. s. 11 july ] 1792 – 26 january [ o."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "respects at harmandir sahib gurdwara, which upset orthodox sikhs and hence was punished by akali phula singh. iqbal qaiser and manveen sandhu make alternative accounts on the relationship between moran and the maharaja ; the former stating they never married, while the latter state that they married. court chronicler, sohan lal suri makes no mention moran's marriage to the maharaja or coins being struck in her name. bibi moran spent the rest of life in pathankot. duleep singh makes a list of his father's queens which also does not mention bibi moran. issue kharak singh ( 22 february 1801 – 5 november 1840 ) was the eldest and the favorite of ranjit singh from his second and favorite wife, datar kaur. he succeeded his father as the maharaja. ishar singh son of his first wife, mehtab kaur. this prince died in infancy in 1805. rattan singh ( 1805 – 1845 ) was born to maharani datar kaur. he was granted the jagatpur bajaj estate as his jagir. sher singh ( 4 december 1807 – 15 september 1843 ) was elder of the twins of mehtab kaur. he briefly became the maharaja of the sikh empire. tara singh ( 4 december 1807 – 1859 ) younger of the twins born of mehtab kaur. multana singh ( 1819 – 1846 ) son of ratan kaur. kashmira singh ( 1821 – 1844 ) son of daya kaur. pashaura singh ( 1821 – 1845 ) younger son of daya kaur. duleep singh ( 4 september 1838 – 22 october 1893 ), the last maharaja of the sikh empire. ranji singh's youngest son, the only child of jind kaur. according to the pedigree table and duleep singh's diaries that he kept towards the end of his life mention another son fateh singh was born to mai nakain, who died in infancy. according to henry edward only datar kaur and jind kaur's sons are ranjit singh's biological sons. it is said that ishar singh was not the biological son of mehtab kaur and ranjit singh, but only procured by mehtab kaur and presented to ranjit singh who accepted him as his son. tara singh and sher singh had similar rumors, it is said that sher singh was the son of a chintz weaver, nahala and tara singh was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ant instead. at age 18, his mother died and lakhpat rai was assassinated, and thereon he was helped by his mother - in - law from his first marriage. personal life wives in 1789, ranjit singh married his first wife mehtab kaur, the muklawa happened in 1796. she was the only daughter of gurbaksh singh kanhaiya and his wife sada kaur, and the granddaughter of jai singh kanhaiya, the founder of the kanhaiya misl. this marriage was pre - arranged in an attempt to reconcile warring sikh misls, wherein mehtab kaur was betrothed to ranjit singh in 1786. however, the marriage failed, with mehtab kaur never forgiving the fact that her father had been killed in battle with ranjit singh's father and she mainly lived with her mother after marriage. the separation became complete when ranjit singh married datar kaur of the nakai misl in 1797 and she turned into ranjit's most beloved wife. mehtab kaur had three sons, ishar singh who was born in 1804 and twins sher singh and tara singh born in 1807. according to historian jean - marie lafont, she was the only one to bear the title of maharani. she died in 1813, after suffering from a failing health. his second marriage was to, datar kaur ( born raj kaur ) the youngest child and only daughter of ran singh nakai, the third ruler of the nakai misl and his wife karmo kaur. they were betrothed in childhood by datar kaur's eldest brother, sardar bhagwan singh, who briefly became the chief of the nakai misl, and ranjit singh's father maha singh. they were married in 1797 ; this marriage was a happy one. ranjit singh always treated raj kaur with love and respect. since raj kaur was also the name of ranjit singh's mother, she was renamed datar kaur. in 1801, she gave birth to their son and heir apparent, kharak singh. datar kaur bore ranjit singh two other sons, rattan singh and fateh singh. like his first marriage, the second marriage also brought him strategic military alliance. she was exceptionally intelligent and assisted him in affairs of the state. during the expedition to multan in 1818, she was given command alongside her son, kharak singh. throughout her"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "from charles stewart's wife harriet stewart, and her daughter would take the same name. an hour afterwards, in the early evening of september 16, 1823, she died. the next day, the ships in port fired their guns in salute, and a large public funeral was held on september 18, 1823. she was buried at a new tomb at hale kamani in lahaina. in 1837, king kamehameha iii transferred her body to the sacred island of mokuʻula in lahaina, maui. later her remains were perhaps reburied at the christian cemetery at waiola church, along with her daughter and many others in the royal family. keopuolani park at 700 halia nakoa street in wailuku 20°53 ′ 37 ″ n 156°29 ′ 4 ″ w and keopuolani dormitory on the kapalama campus of kamehameha schools were named after her. family family tree ancestry khalid al - habib khalid habib ( arabic : خالد حبيب ) ( died october 16, 2008 ), born shawqi marzuq abd al - alam dabbas ( arabic : شوقي مرزوق عبد العليم دباس ), was an ascending member of al - qaeda's central structure in pakistan and afghanistan. his nationality was reported as egyptian ( by cbs news ) and as moroccan ( by the new york times ). habib was the operations commander for the region. he was one of several al - qaeda members who were more battle - hardened by combat experience in iraq, chechnya, and elsewhere. this experience rendered them more capable than their predecessors. according to the new york times, this cadre was more radical than the previous generation of al - qaeda leadership. the fbi described habib as \" one of the five or six most capable, most experienced terrorists in the world. in 2008, habib relocated from wana to taparghai, pakistan to avoid missile strikes launched from us - operated mq - 1 predator aircraft which targeted al qaeda and taliban personnel. khalid habib was killed by a predator strike near taparghai on october 16, 2008. habib was reportedly sitting in a toyota station wagon which was struck by the missile. on october 28, militants confirmed to the asia times that habib was killed in the drone attack. kamehameha i kamehameha i ( hawaiian pronunciation : [ kəmehəˈmɛ"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "eddie cantor, and hoagy carmichael, among many others. biography marin was born in jersey city, new jersey, and died in los angeles, california. he studied at the university of pennsylvania and broke into the industry as an assistant director at paramount - famous players studio on long island. he came to hollywood in 1926 and worked as an assistant director at first national. he started directing in 1932 for universal. he was under contract to mgm from 1934 to 1941. in december 1940 he married ann morriss, an actress under contract to mgm. in november 1944 he signed a contract with rko to make two films a year for two years starting with johnny angel with george raft. it was a hit. when he died he was under contract to warner bros. he died in cedars lebannon after a three week illness, aged 52 years old. he was married to actress ann morriss. they had three children : denis anthony, reese andrew and randi alexandra. he was survived by his wife and children, his father, two brothers and two sisters. selected filmography tex and the lord of the deep tex and the lord of the deep ( italian : tex e il signore degli abissi ) is a 1985 western film co - written and directed by duccio tessari and starring giuliano gemma and william berger. the film is an adaptation of the tex comic series that were popular in italy. previously attempted to be made into a production in the late 1960s and early 1970s, the film was eventually made by tessari who adapted the film from the comics originally to be a pilot for a television series. production tex willer was created in 1948 in italy and became one of the country's most popular and long - lived comic book characters. attempts to adapt the tex comic series to film appeared as early as the late 1960s. these included sergio bonelli working on an adaptation with charlton heston ( as tex ) and jack palance ( as kit ) being considered for the roles. bonelli approached tonino valerii and enzo g. castellari to approach the character. valerii recalled being approached by gian luigi bonelli in the early 1970s. valerii liked the idea but found that bonelli wanted to make a film where he would personally handle the costumes and changed the original story which never got into production. in the early 1980s, duccio tessari took on the project that was initially conceived as a pilot for a television series produced by rai, italy's national public broadcasting company. giuliano"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "films ( 2010 ). mary martin ( missionary ) mother mary of the incarnation martin, m. m. m. ( 24 april 1892 – 1975 ) was the irish foundress of the catholic religious institute of the medical missionaries of mary. early life she was born marie helena martin in glenageary, county dublin, ireland, then part of the united kingdom of great britain and ireland, on 24 april 1892, the second of the twelve children her parents thomas martin and mary moore were to have. in 1904, while attending classes for her first holy communion, martin contracted rheumatic fever, which was to affect her heart permanently. tragedy hit the family on st. patrick's day 1907, as her father was killed in what was presumed to be an accidental shooting. later her mother sent her to schools in scotland, england and germany, all of which she left as quickly as possible. upon the outbreak of the first world war, martin joined the voluntary aid detachment, a division of the red cross, and helped with the nursing of wounded soldiers brought back from the front. her own brother, charles, was soon sent to fight in the campaign of gallipoli. in october 1915, she was assigned to work in malta. here she helped there for the thousands of soldiers being brought back from that battle. learning that her brother had been declared missing in action, she sought to gain information about his fate from the returning soldiers. learning little of use added to her stress and she began to long to return home. the family finally learned that charlie had been killed in the conflict, dying of wounds received at the battle. she returned to ireland in april 1916. while she was at sea, the easter uprising took place in dublin, which was to lead to the establishment of the republic of ireland. martin was called to serve again a month later at hardelot, france, in a field hospital near the front lines of the battle of the somme. there she cared for soldiers suffering from gas poisoning. this assignment lasted until december of that year, followed by a brief stint in leeds, england. all this time, she tried to discern her future. shortly after the end of the war, she was called up on help in nursing victims of the spanish flu, which had begun to devastate populations around the world. in 1917 a new curate came to the parish which martin attended, the reverend thomas roynane, to whom she turned for guidance. roynane had an interest in missionary work, bringing together two fellow members of the clergy who were"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##oitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) dante lam dante lam chiu - yin ( simplified chinese : 林 [UNK] [UNK] ; traditional chinese : 林 [UNK] [UNK] ; pinyin : lin chaoxian, born 1 july 1964 ) is a hong kong filmmaker, actor and action choreographer. background he was trained in the tradition of john woo as an assistant director and worked as an actor and producer. he often writes and supervises his own choreography. in 2008 he won the hong kong film award for best director for his work on beast stalker. his 2018 film operation red sea is the second - highest - grossing chinese film of all time and 9th in the international box office list of 2018. it won him the hundred flowers award for best director and the award for best action choreography at the 38th hong kong film awards. in the aftermath of the 2019 – 20 hong kong protests, lam was contracted by the hong kong police force ( hkpf ) to produce a video, guarding our city, intended to help rehabilitate the police force's public image. the 15 - minute video was released on 23 january 2021. filmography director option zero ( 1997 ) beast cops ( 1998 ) when i look upon the stars ( 1999 ) jiang hu : the triad zone ( 2000 ) runaway ( 2001 ) hit team ( 2001 ) tiramisu ( 2002 ) the twins effect ( 2003 ) naked ambition ( 2003 ) love on the rocks ( 2004 ) heat team ( 2004 ) undercover hidden dragon ( 2006 ) sparkling red star ( 2007 ) the sniper ( 2008 ) beast stalker ( 2008 ) storm rider clash of the evils ( 2008 ) fire of conscience ( 2010 ) the stool pigeon ( 2010 ) the viral factor ( 2011 ) unbeatable ( 2013 ) that demon within ( 2014 ) to the fore ( 2015 ) operation mekong ( 2016 ) operation red sea ( 2018 ) the rescue guarding our city ( 2021 ) the battle at lake changjin ( 2021 ) the battle at lake changjin ii ( 2022 ) bursting point ( 2023 ) operation red sea 2 ( 2024 ) john farrell ( businessman ) john farrell is the director of youtube in latin america. education farrell holds a joint mba degree from the university of texas at austin and instituto tecnologico de estudios superiores de monterrey ( itesm ). career his business career began at skytel, and later at iridium as head of business development, in washington dc, where he supported the design and launched the first satellite location service in the world and established international"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##na tsopei and richard harris. in 1985, he won the robert b. aldrich achievement award from the directors guild of america. in 1990, he was awarded the dga honorary life member award. personal life silverstein has been married three times, each ending in divorce. his first marriage was to evelyn ward in 1962 ; the couple divorced in 1968. his second marriage was to alana king. during his first marriage, he was the step - father of david cassidy. he currently lives in north hollywood, los angeles. actively retired, silverstein has taught film at usc and continues to work on screen plays and other projects. filmography tales from the crypt ( tv series ) ( 1991 – 94 ) picket fences ( tv series ) ( 1993 ) rich men, single women ( tv movie ) ( 1990 ) fight for life ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) night of courage ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) betrayed by innocence ( tv movie ) ( 1986 ) the firm ( tv series ) ( 1982 – 1983 ) the car ( 1977 ) nightmare honeymoon ( 1974 ) a man called horse ( 1970 ) the happening ( 1967 ) cat ballou ( 1965 ) kraft suspense theatre ( tv series ) ( 1963 – 64 ) the defenders ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) arrest and trial ( tv series ) ( 1964 ) the doctors and the nurses ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) ben palmer ben palmer ( born 1976 ) is a british film and television director. his television credits include the channel 4 sketch show bo'selecta! ( 2002 – 2006 ), the second and third series of the e4 sitcom the inbetweeners ( 2009 – 2010 ) and the sky atlantic comedy - drama breeders ( 2020 ). palmer has also directed films such as the inbetweeners spin - off, the inbetweeners"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1915 – 22 august 1980 ) was an indian actor, film director, screenwriter, and producer. he appeared in 22 films between 1937 and 1980, and he directed 20 films between 1942 and 1974. his directorial venture kuwara baap was one of the winners for the bfja - best indian films award for best film for 1943. his film raja has been called \" a milestone of art and skill in motion pictures \". his film veer kunal was a huge box office success. he directed dilip kumar with kamini kaushal in nadiya ke paar, which became the sixth highest grossing indian film of 1948. his 1954 film mayurpankh was entered into the 1954 cannes film festival, where it was nominated for the grand prize of the festival. sawan aya re did well commercially, with baburao patel of filmindia remarking in the 9 may 1949 edition that sahu's estimate had risen due to the \" original treatment \" he gave to an \" otherwise ordinary \" story. he was also known for the meena kumari starrer, dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ). he had four children, vimal sahu, naina sahu, mamta sahu, and rohit sahu. his wife preeti was a kumaoni brahmin. before marrying preeti, he was briefly married to his punar milan ( 1940 ) co - star snehprabha pradhan before the relationship ended in 1943 after a court battle. early life sahu was born in present - day rajnandgaon district in india. his father was the prime minister under the raja of rajnandgaon. he joined the university of nagpur and took part in the \" freedom struggle \", completing his graduation in 1937. an interest in writing short stories brought him in contact with cinema, where he initially started as an actor. filmography director kunwara baap ( 1942 ) raja ( 1943 ) shararat ( 1944 ) veer kunal ( 1945 ) sindoor ( 1947 ) sajan ( 1947 ) nadiya ke par ( 1948 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) hamlet ( 1954 ) kismet ka khel ( 1956 ) bare sarkar ( 1957 ) dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ) grahasti ( 1963 ) ghar basake dekho ( 1963 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "delhi, whose father's name is mukesh kumar saxena. abhishek saxena married ambica sharma saxena on 18 december 2014. his mother's name is gurpreet kaur saxena. saxena started his career with a punjabi film patiala dreamz, after which he has also directed a hindi film phullu, which has appeared in indian cinemas on 16 june 2017. career abhishek saxena made his film debut in 2011 as an assistant director on doordarshan with ashok gaikwad. he made his first directed film patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi movie. after this, he has also directed a hindi film phullu in 2017, which has been screened in cinemas on 16 june 2017. saxena is now making his upcoming movie \" india gate \". in 2018 abhishek saxena has come up with topic of body - shaming in his upcoming movie saroj ka rishta. where sanah kapoor will play the role of saroj and actors randeep rai and gaurav pandey will play the two men in saroj's life. yeh un dinon ki baat hai lead randeep rai will make his bollywood debut. talking about the film, director abhishek saxena told mumbai mirror, \" as a fat person, i have noticed that body - shaming doesn ’ t happen only with those who are on the heavier side, but also with thin people. the idea germinated from there. \" career as an assistant directorapart from this, he has played the role of assistant director in many films and serials in the beginning of his career, in which he has a television serial in 2011, doordarshan, as well as in 2011, he also assisted in a serial of star plus. in addition to these serials, he played the role of assistant director in the movie \" girgit \" which was made in telugu language. filmography as director roy ward baker roy ward baker ( born roy horace baker ; 19 december 1916 – 5 october 2010 ) was an english film director. his best known film is a night to remember ( 1958 ) which won a golden globe for best english - language foreign film in 1959. his later career included many horror films and television shows. early life and career born in london where his father was a billingsgate fish merchant, baker was educated at a lycee in rouen, france, and at the city of london school. career from"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ant instead. at age 18, his mother died and lakhpat rai was assassinated, and thereon he was helped by his mother - in - law from his first marriage. personal life wives in 1789, ranjit singh married his first wife mehtab kaur, the muklawa happened in 1796. she was the only daughter of gurbaksh singh kanhaiya and his wife sada kaur, and the granddaughter of jai singh kanhaiya, the founder of the kanhaiya misl. this marriage was pre - arranged in an attempt to reconcile warring sikh misls, wherein mehtab kaur was betrothed to ranjit singh in 1786. however, the marriage failed, with mehtab kaur never forgiving the fact that her father had been killed in battle with ranjit singh's father and she mainly lived with her mother after marriage. the separation became complete when ranjit singh married datar kaur of the nakai misl in 1797 and she turned into ranjit's most beloved wife. mehtab kaur had three sons, ishar singh who was born in 1804 and twins sher singh and tara singh born in 1807. according to historian jean - marie lafont, she was the only one to bear the title of maharani. she died in 1813, after suffering from a failing health. his second marriage was to, datar kaur ( born raj kaur ) the youngest child and only daughter of ran singh nakai, the third ruler of the nakai misl and his wife karmo kaur. they were betrothed in childhood by datar kaur's eldest brother, sardar bhagwan singh, who briefly became the chief of the nakai misl, and ranjit singh's father maha singh. they were married in 1797 ; this marriage was a happy one. ranjit singh always treated raj kaur with love and respect. since raj kaur was also the name of ranjit singh's mother, she was renamed datar kaur. in 1801, she gave birth to their son and heir apparent, kharak singh. datar kaur bore ranjit singh two other sons, rattan singh and fateh singh. like his first marriage, the second marriage also brought him strategic military alliance. she was exceptionally intelligent and assisted him in affairs of the state. during the expedition to multan in 1818, she was given command alongside her son, kharak singh. throughout her"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "). the mana, or power of a person, was considered to be sacred. as per the ancient custom, his body was buried in a hidden location because of his mana. his final resting place remains unknown. at one point in his reign, kamehameha iii asked that hoapili show him where his father's bones were buried, but on the way there hoapili knew that they were being followed, so he turned around. family kamehameha had many wives. the exact number is debated because documents that recorded the names of his wives were destroyed. hiram bingham i lists 21 wives, but earlier research from mary kawena pukui counted 26. in kamehameha's children today authors charles ahlo, rubellite kawena johnson and jerry walker list 30 wives : 18 who had children, and 12 who did not. they state the total number of children to be 35 : 17 sons and 18 daughters. while he had many wives and children, only his children through his highest - ranking wife, keopuolani, succeeded him to the throne. in ho ` omana : understanding the sacred and spiritual, chun stated that keopuolani supported kaʻahumanu's ending of the kapu system as the best way to ensure that kamehameha's children and grandchildren would rule the kingdom. in popular culture kamehameha i is the namesake of goku's signature technique and energy attack in the japanese media franchise dragon ball. series creator akira toriyama has said that he named the attack after kamehameha thanks to his wife's advice. kamehameha i is the leader of the civilization of polynesia in 2010's civilization v and speaks in his native hawaiian. citations baglan mailybayev baglan mailybayev ( kazakh : [UNK] [UNK] маилыбаев, baglan asaubaiuly mailybaev ) was born on 20 may 1975 in zhambyl region, kazakhstan. his nationality is kazakh. he is a politician of the republic of kazakhstan, deputy head of the presidential administration of the republic of kazakhstan, doctor of law ( 2002 ) ( under the supervision of professor zimanov s. z. – scientific advisor and academician of national academy of sciences of the republic of kazakhstan ) and phd in political science ( 1998 ). biography in 1996 he obtained a bachelor's degree in journalism from the kazakh state national university named after al - farabi. in 1998 he"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "9 march 1929 ). third kadın after durriaden's death. born rukiye hanim, she was an abkhazian princess of cikotua family and niece of durrinev kadın, chief consort of sultan abdulaziz, who educated her. she married mehmed when he was still sehzade. she had a daughter. dilfirib kadın ( 1890 – 1952 ). fourth kadın after durriaden's death. circassian, she married mehmed when he was still sehzade. she was close friends with safiye unuvar, a teacher at the palace. she had no children by mehmed, but after his death she remarried and had a son. sons mehmed v had three sons : sehzade mehmed ziyaeddin ( 26 august 1873 – 30 january 1938 ) – with kamures kadın. he had five consorts, two sons and six daughters. sehzade mahmud necmeddin ( 23 june 1878 – 27 june 1913 ) – with durriaden kadın. born with kyphosis, he never married or had children. sehzade omer hilmi ( 2 march 1886 – 6 april 1935 ) – with mihrengiz kadın. he had five consorts, a son and a daughter. his great - granddaughter ayse gulnev osmanoglu became an authress of historical novels about the ottoman dynasty. daughters mehmed v had only one daughter : refia sultan ( 1888 – 1888 ) – with nazperver kadın. she died as newborn. see also the ottomans : europe's muslim emperors dance of death ( disambiguation ) dance of death, also called danse macabre, is a late - medieval allegory of the universality of death. dance of death or the dance of death may also refer to : books dance of death, a 1938 novel by helen mccloy dance of death ( stine novel ), a 1997 novel by r. l. stine dance of death ( novel ), a 2005 novel by douglas preston and lincoln child theatre and film the dance of death ( strindberg play ), a 1900 play by august strindberg the dance of death, a 1908 play by frank wedekind the dance of death ( auden play ), a 1933"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Constantinople"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "What is the place of birth of Bernard (Son Of Charles The Fat)'s father?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", also known as charles the fat, was the emperor of the carolingian empire from 881 to 888. a member of the carolingian dynasty, charles was the youngest son of louis the german and hemma, and a great - grandson of charlemagne. he was the last carolingian emperor of legitimate birth and the last to rule a united kingdom of the franks. over his lifetime, charles became ruler of the various kingdoms of charlemagne's former empire. granted lordship over alamannia in 876, following the division of east francia, he succeeded to the italian throne upon the abdication of his older brother carloman of bavaria who had been incapacitated by a stroke. crowned emperor in 881 by pope john viii, his succession to the territories of his brother louis the younger ( saxony and bavaria ) the following year reunited the kingdom of east francia. upon the death of his cousin carloman ii in 884, he inherited all of west francia, thus reuniting the entire carolingian empire. usually considered lethargic and inept — he was frequently ill, and is believed to have had epilepsy — charles twice purchased peace with viking raiders, including at the infamous siege of paris, which led to his downfall. the reunited empire did not last. during a coup led by his nephew arnulf of carinthia in november 887, charles was deposed in east francia, lotharingia, and the kingdom of italy. forced into quiet retirement, he died of natural causes in january 888, just a few weeks after his deposition. the empire quickly fell apart after his death, splintering into five separate successor kingdoms ; the territory it had occupied was not entirely reunited under one ruler until the conquests of napoleon. nickname and number the nickname \" charles the fat \" ( latin carolus crassus ) is not contemporary. it was first used by the annalista saxo ( the anonymous \" saxon annalist \" ) in the twelfth century. there is no contemporary reference to charles's physical size, but the nickname has stuck and is the common name in most modern european languages ( french charles le gros, german karl der dicke, italian carlo il grosso ). his numeral is roughly contemporary. regino of prum, a contemporary of charles's recording his death, calls him \" emperor charles, third of that name and dignity \" ( latin carolus imperator, tertius huius nominis et dignitatis )."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "is a 5, 000 - metre - high ( 16, 404 ft ) mountain in the northern part of the chunta mountain range in the andes of peru. it is situated in the huancavelica region, huancavelica province, acobambilla district, and in the junin region, huancayo province, chongos alto district. puka rumi lies southeast of nawinqucha. yana urqu ( q'umirqucha ) yana urqu ( quechua yana black, urqu mountain, \" black mountain \", hispanicized spelling yanaorjo ) is a mountain in the andes of peru, about 4, 800 metres ( 15, 748 ft ) high. it is situated in the cusco region, quispicanchi province, marcapata district. it lies southwest of wanakuni and west of a little lake named q'umirqucha. yana urqu ( mizque ) yana urqu ( quechua yana black, urqu mountain, \" black mountain \", also spelled yana orkho ) is a 3, 572 - metre - high ( 11, 719 ft ) mountain in the bolivian andes. it is located in the cochabamba department, mizque province, mizque municipality. the yana urqu mayu ( \" black mountain river \" ) originates northwest of the mountain. its waters flow to the mizque river. yana urqu ( yayamari ) yana urqu ( quechua yana black, urqu mountain, \" black mountain \", hispanicized spelling yanaorjo ) is a mountain in the willkanuta mountain range in the andes of peru, about 5, 000 metres ( 16, 404 ft ) high. it is situated in the cusco region, quispicanchi province, marcapata district. yana urqu lies southwest of the mountain q'illu wallayuq and northeast of yayamari. yana urqu ( lima ) yana urqu ( quechua yana black, urqu mountain, \" black mountain \", also spelled yana orco ) is mountain in the cordillera central in the andes of peru which reaches a height of approximately 4, 800 metres ( 15, 748 ft ). it is located in the lima region, yauyos province, laraos district. yana urqu lies northwest of uchku and a lake named pumaqucha"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##y and lieutenant of aquitaine in 1312, the year of his death. ferrers joined the baronial opposition to king edward in 1297, but was summoned as a baron in 1299. he married hawise de muscegros, a daughter of robert de muscegros. their eldest son john ( died by 1324 ) inherited the title baron ferrers of chartley upon his father's death from poisoning in gascony in 1312. humphrey de bohun, 7th earl of hereford humphrey de bohun, 7th earl of hereford, 6th earl of essex, 2nd earl of northampton, kg ( march 25, 1342 – january 16, 1373 ) was the son of william de bohun, 1st earl of northampton, and elizabeth de badlesmere, and grandson of humphrey de bohun, 3rd earl of hereford, by elizabeth of rhuddlan, daughter of king edward i. he became heir to the earldom of hereford after the death of his childless uncle humphrey de bohun, 6th earl of hereford. following king peter i's visit to england, humphrey participated in the sack of alexandria in 1365. his wife and the mother of his daughters was joan fitzalan, daughter of richard fitzalan, 10th earl of arundel, and eleanor of lancaster, whom he married after 9 september 1359. on his death, his estates were inherited by his two surviving daughters and his titles went into abeyance : eleanor de bohun ( 1366 - 3 october 1399 ) ; married thomas of woodstock, 1st duke of gloucester, youngest son of edward iii ; mother of anne of gloucester. mary de bohun, who married henry bolingbroke, the future king henry iv of england. elizabeth de bohun, died young. john de bohun, 5th earl of hereford john de bohun, 5th earl of hereford ( 23 november 1306 – 20 january 1336 ) was born in st clement's, oxford to humphrey de bohun, 4th earl of hereford and elizabeth of rhuddlan, a daughter of edward i of england. after his father's death at the battle of boroughbridge, the family lands were forfeited. it was not until after the fall of the despensers that john was permitted to succeed to his inherited position as earl of hereford and essex, hereditary constable of england, and lord of brecknock. marriages he married firstly, in 1325, to alice fitzalan ( died 1326 ), daughter of edmund fitzala"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "biography youth and inheritance charles was the youngest of the three sons of louis the german, first king of east francia, and hemma from the house of welf. an incident of demonic possession is recorded in his youth, in which he was said to have been foaming at the mouth before he was taken to the altar of the church. this greatly affected him and his father. he was described as : \" … a very christian prince, fearing god, with all his heart keeping his commandments, very devoutly obeying the orders of the church, generous in alms - giving, practising unceasingly prayer and song, always intent upon celebrating the praises of god. \" in 859, charles was made count of the breisgau, an alemannic march bordering southern lotharingia. in 863 his rebellious eldest brother carloman revolted against their father. the next year louis the younger followed carloman in revolt and charles joined him. carloman received rule over the duchy of bavaria. in 865, the elder louis was forced to divide his remaining lands among his heirs : the duchy of saxony ( along with the duchy of franconia and the duchy of thuringia ) went to louis, alemannia ( the duchy of swabia along with rhaetia ) went to charles, and lotharingia was to be divided between the younger two. when in 875 the emperor louis ii, who was also king of italy, died having agreed with louis the german that carloman would succeed him in italy, charles the bald of west francia invaded the peninsula and had himself crowned king and emperor. louis the german sent first charles and then carloman himself, with armies containing italian forces under berengar of friuli, their cousin, to the italian kingdom. these wars, however, were not successful until the death of charles the bald in 877. in 876 louis the german died and the inheritance was divided as planned after a conference at ries, though charles received less of his share of lotharingia than planned. in his charters, charles's reign in germania is dated from his inheritance in 876. acquisition of italy three brothers ruled in cooperation and avoided wars over the division of their patrimony : a rare occurrence in the early middle ages. in 877, carloman finally inherited italy from his uncle charles the bald. louis divided lotharingia and offered a third to carloman and a third to charles. in 878, carloman returned his"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "12 december 884, the nobles of the kingdom invited charles to assume the kingship. charles gladly accepted, it being the third kingdom to \" fall into his lap \". according to the anglo - saxon chronicle, charles succeeded to all of the kingdom of carloman except brittany, but this does not seem to have been true. it is likely that charles was crowned by geilo, bishop of langres, as rex in gallia on 20 may 885 at grand in the vosges in southern lorraine. although geilo even developed a special west frankish seal for him, charles's government in the west was always very distant and he left most day - to - day business to the higher nobility. though west francia ( the future france ) was far less menaced by the vikings than the low countries, it was heavily hit nonetheless. in 885, a huge fleet led by sigfred sailed up the seine, for the first time in years, and besieged paris. sigfred demanded a bribe again, but this time charles refused. he was in italy at the time and odo, count of paris, sneaked some men through enemy lines to seek his aid. charles sent henry of saxony to paris. in 886, as disease began to spread through paris, odo himself went to charles to seek support. charles brought a large army and encircled the army of rollo and set up a camp at montmartre. however, charles had no intention of fighting. he sent the attackers up the seine to ravage burgundy, which was in revolt. when the vikings withdrew from france next spring, he gave them 700 pounds of promised silver. charles's prestige in france was greatly diminished. charles issued a number of charters for west frankish recipients during his stay in paris during and after the siege. he recognised rights and privileges granted by his predecessors to recipients in the spanish march and provence, but especially in neustria, where he had contact with nantes at a time when the breton duke alan i was known to be powerful in the county of nantes. it is probable that charles granted alan the right to be titled rex ; as emperor he would have had that prerogative and alan's use of the title appears legitimate. a charter dated to between 897 and 900 makes reference to the soul of karolus, on whose behalf alan had ordered prayers to be said in the monastery of redon. this was probably charles the fat. succession problems charles, childless by his marriage to richgard, tried to have his"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "illegitimate son by an unknown concubine, bernard, recognised as his heir in 885, but this met with opposition from several bishops. he had the support of pope hadrian iii, whom he invited to an assembly in worms in october 885, but the pope died on the way there, just after crossing the river po. hadrian was going to remove the obstructing bishops for charles, as he doubted he could do this himself, and legitimize bernard. based on the unfavorable attitude shown by the chronicler responsible for the mainz continuation of the annales fuldenses, the chief of charles's opponents in this matter was most likely liutbert, archbishop of mainz. because charles had called together the \" bishops and counts of gaul \" as well as the pope to meet him at worms, it is likely that he had plans to make bernard king of lotharingia. notker the stammerer, who considered bernard as a possible heir, wrote in his deeds of charlemagne : i will not tell you [ charles the fat ] of this [ the viking sack of the abbey of prum ] until i see your little son bernard with a sword girt to his thigh. after the failure of this first attempt, charles set about to try again. he had the term proles ( offspring ) inserted into his charters ( it had not been in previous years ), in a likely attempt to legitimize bernard. in early 886 charles met the new pope stephen v and probably negotiated for the recognition of his illegitimate son as heir. an assembly was planned for april and may of the following year at waiblingen. pope stephen cancelled his planned attendance on 30 april 887. nevertheless, at waiblingen, berengar, who after a brief feud with liutward had lost the favour of the emperor, came in early may 887, made peace with the emperor and compensated for his actions of the previous year by dispensing great gifts. charles eventually abandoned his plans for bernard and instead adopted louis of provence as his son at an assembly at kirchen in may. it is possible, however, that the agreement with louis was only designed to engender support for bernard's sub - kingship in lotharingia. in june or july, berengar arrived in kirchen, probably pining to be declared charles's heir ; he may in fact have been so named in italy, where he was acclaimed ( or made himself ) king"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for her education, and remained in contact with the missionaries. muller became an enthusiastic and charismatic member of the christian community and was the only female in a select group of communicants at the american presbyterian mission school in cairo. the prince duleep singh was the last ruler of the sikh empire, being dethroned by the east india company after the second anglo - sikh war. in 1863, singh was being supervised in britain where he was a friend of queen victoria and kept a large social circle. he was known as the \" black prince of perthshire \" around his home in scotland. singh was given money by the east india company administration on condition that he complied with the demands of the british government. duleep had been taken to britain when a child and raised as a christian. this was after he had been persuaded to agree to the annexation of the punjab by the east india company. the treaty also included handing the koh - i - nor diamond as well, which became part of the crown jewels. singh was separated from his mother, maharani jindan kaur. his mother remained in india, although eventually she was allowed to rejoin her son in england. duleep collected her after special permission was given. duleep was allowed by the east india company to visit india for the second time to bury his mother after she died in britain, although the body remained at kensal green cemetery for nearly a year whilst this was negotiated upon. his mother's ashes were not allowed to be buried in lahore ( the main city of the punjab ), but had to be placed in a memorial in bombay instead. the proposal on his return from bombay duleep passed through cairo and visited the missionaries there on 10 february 1864. he visited again a few days later and was taken around the girls'school, where he first met bamba muller, who was an instructor. she was the only girl there who had committed herself to a christian life. on each visit duleep made presents to the mission of several hundreds of pounds. duleep singh wrote to the teachers at the missionary school at the end of the month in the hope that they would recommend a wife for him as he was to live in britain and he wanted a christian wife of eastern origin. queen victoria had told duleep that he should marry an indian princess who had been educated in england, but he desired a girl with less sophistication. the final proposal had to be done via an intermediary as duleep did not speak arabic,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "had died by ca. 998, when her father surrendered dyrrhachium to the byzantine emperor basil ii. only two of samuel's and agatha's children are definitely known by name : gavril radomir and miroslava. two further, unnamed, daughters are mentioned in 1018, while samuel is also recorded as having had a bastard son. agatha is one of the central characters in dimitar talev's novel samuil. abdullatif m. al shamsi abdullatif m. al shamsi ( arabic : دكتور عبداللطيف الشامسي ) is an emirati academic and author focused on technology - oriented educational management. he was the president & ceo of the non - profit, uae government owned higher colleges of technology, which is the largest higher education institution in the uae. he has held this role since march 2015 when he was appointed by federal decree by uae president sheikh khalifa bin zayed al nahyan. al shamsi has authored a series of books and published more than 40 research papers in international journals. he speaks regularly at conferences on topics such as pedagogical approaches in education, mechanical engineering, change management during crises, and technology integration in educational practices. as head of hct, which has 23, 000 enrolled students attending 16 campuses, he introduced a'hybrid'system, which combines traditional classroom education with remote learning. this was implemented throughout the pandemic, allowing classes to continue uninterrupted. in recognition of attainment against the uk professional standards framework in higher education ( advance he ), al shamsi is the first emirati to achieve the status of principal fellow ( pfhea ). education al shamsi received his ph. d. from duke university ( durham, north carolina ), and his m. sc. and b. sc. both from boston university ( boston, massachusetts ). career al shamsi started his academic career at uae university as an associate professor, later holding the position of assistant vice chancellor for research where he founded a university - wide internship and work integrated learning ( iwil ) program. prior to his appointment in hct, al shamsi was the managing director of the institute of applied technology ( iat ) from 2007 until the end of 2014, where he managed the applied technology high schools ( aths ), fatima college for health sciences, and abu dhabi polytechnic since the inception. al shamsi is also the vice chairman of the board of trustees"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "rather they come from brief notices in the annales alamannici and annales laubacenses, which record that in 890, \" bernard, charles's son, barely escaped the net \", and in 891 ( which possibly should be 892 ), he \" was killed by rudolf \", without specifying who rudolf was. notes sources offergeld, thilo ( 2001 ). reges pueri : das konigtum minderjahriger im fruhen mittelalter. vol. 2 vols. hanover. reuter, timothy ( 1991 ). germany in the early middle ages, c. 800 – 1056. london : longman. reuter, timothy, ed. ( 1992 ). the annals of fulda. manchester medieval series, ninth - century histories, volume ii. manchester university press. maclean, simon ( 2003 ). kingship and politics in the late ninth century : charles the fat and the end of the carolingian empire. cambridge university press. michele bernard michele bernard ( french : [ miʃɛl bɛʁnaʁ ], born 26 october 1947 ) is a french singer and songwriter. discography 1988 : michele bernard en public 1992 : des nuits noires de monde 1997 : nomade ( chansons pour les petits et les grands ) 1997 : quand vous me rendrez visite 1999 : voler... 2002 : mes premiers vinyls 2002 : une fois qu'on s'est tout dit 2004 : poesies pour les enfants 2004 : l'oiseau noir du champ fauve, cantate pour louise michel 2006 : le nez en l'air 2008 : piano voix 2008 : monsieur je m'en fous 2010 : des nuits noires de monde live 2012 : sens dessus dessous awards grand prix musique jeune public adami 2013 yvonne bernard yvonne mercedes bernard ( born march 6, 1959 ) is an american film, television, and commercial producer. life and career yvonne m. bernard was born in tarrytown, new york to bob and prudy bernard. she is the sister of dan bernard, who is the svp of development and production at lookout entertainment and frequently collaborates with her as a producer on several features and commercial projects. yvonne has four siblings, bob bernard, daphne broudy, and the lynne bernard. she attended the university of iowa and graduated with a degree in journalism and theater arts. yvonne represents and produces all"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", later known as lady lubbock, was a scientist and mathematician. herschel held the post of resident lecturer in natural sciences and mathematics at girton college, cambridge. she was the child of sir john frederick william herschel, and the grandchild of william herschel. she wrote a family history of the famous scientific dynasty by compiling family sources,'the herschel chronicle '. she married sir neville lubbock. albina du boisrouvray countess albina du boisrouvray ( born 1941 ) is a former journalist and film producer who has become a global philanthropist and social entrepreneur working with aids victims and impoverished communities around the world. she is the founder of fxb international, a non - governmental organization established in memory of her son, francois - xavier bagnoud. du boisrouvray is a grandchild of the bolivian king of tin, simon patino. she is a second cousin of prince rainier of monaco and godmother to charlotte casiraghi, daughter of princess caroline of monaco. early life and education she is the daughter of count guy de jacquelot du boisrouvray ( 1903 - 1980 ) and luz mila patino rodriguez ( 1909 - 1958 ) ( her name is also reported as luzmila ). her paternal grandmother was born countess josephine marie louise de polignac, sister of prince pierre, duke of valentinois, the maternal grandfather of rainier iii, prince of monaco. her maternal grandfather was simon patino, one of the wealthiest men in the world at the time of her birth. her father was part of the free french movement and her family left the country while she was an infant. du boisrouvray grew up in new york city and lived at the plaza hotel. her family later moved to argentina, and du boisrouvray lived alone in switzerland, morocco, england and back to france. du boisrouvray attended university of sorbonne in paris where she studied psychology and philosophy. career du boisrouvray began her career as a journalist. she worked as a freelance journalist for le nouvel observateur, covering international stories such as the death of che guevara. she later co - founded the literary magazine libre with juan goytisolo. in 1978, du boisrouvray ran as a candidate for the friends of the earth party in parliamentary elections. she founded a film production company, albina productions, in 1969 and is credited with producing 22 films over a period of 17 years. these films include pascal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "epidemic of disease, which ravaged all of italy, affecting the emperor and his entourage as well as berengar's army, forced him to retreat. in 883, charles signed a treaty with giovanni ii participazio, doge of venice, granting that any assassin of a doge who fled to the territory of the empire would be fined 100 lbs of gold and banished. rule in east francia in the early 880s, the remnants of the great heathen army, defeated by alfred the great at the battle of ethandun in 878, began to settle in the low countries. charles's brother louis the younger had opposed them with some success, but he died after a short campaign on 20 january 882, leaving his throne to charles, who reunited the whole east frankish kingdom. after returning from italy, charles held an assembly at worms with the purpose of dealing with the vikings. armies from the whole east francia were assembled in the summer under arnulf, duke of carinthia, and henry, count of saxony. the chief viking camp was then besieged at asselt. charles then opened negotiations with the viking chiefs godfrid and sigfred. godfrid accepted christianity and became charles's vassal. he was married to gisela, daughter of lothair ii of lotharingia. sigfred was bribed off. despite the insinuations of some modern historians, no contemporary account criticised charles's actions during this campaign. in 885, fearing godfrid and his brother - in - law, hugh, duke of alsace, charles arranged for a conference at spijk near lobith, where the viking leader fell into his trap. godfrid was executed, and hugh was blinded and sent to prum. from 882 to 884, the wilhelminer war engulfed the march of pannonia ( later march of austria ). arnulf of carinthia, charles's illegitimate nephew, made an alliance with the rebel engelschalk ii against aribo of austria, charles's appointed margrave of the region. svatopluk i, ruler of great moravia, agreed to help aribo and in 884 at kaumberg took an oath of fidelity to charles. though the emperor lost his vassals of the wilhelminer family and his relationship with his nephew was broken, he gained powerful new allies in the moravian dux and other slavic duces of the region. rule in west francia when carloman ii of west francia died on"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##arey movies : duck soup ( 1933 ) and six of a kind ( 1934 ). he edited college rhythm ( 1934 ), followed by leo mccarey's ruggles of red gap ( 1935 ). dmytryk made his directorial debut with the hawk ( 1935 ), a low - budget, independent western. he returned to editing duties at paramount, but was assigned to b films : too many parents ( 1936 ), three cheers for love ( 1936 ), three married men ( 1936 ), easy to take ( 1936 ), murder goes to college ( 1937 ), turn off the moon ( 1937 ), double or nothing ( 1937 ) with bing crosby, and that navy spirit ( 1937 ). dmytryk also edited bulldog drummond's peril ( 1938 ) and prison farm ( 1938 ). he moved his way to a movies with zaza ( 1938 ), directed by george cukor. mccarey asked him over to rko to edit love affair ( 1939 ). he returned to paramount to edit the bob hope comedy some like it hot ( 1939 ). dmytryk did some uncredited directing on million dollar legs ( 1939 ) with betty grable. this encouraged paramount to allow him to direct television spy ( 1939 ). he followed it with emergency squad ( 1940 ), golden gloves ( 1940 ), and mystery sea raider ( 1940 ) with carole landis. dmytryk went to monogram pictures to direct the musical her first romance ( 1940 ). he went over to columbia to direct for its b picture unit : the devil commands ( 1941 ) with boris karloff, under age ( 1941 ), broadway ahead ( 1941 ), hot pearls ( 1941 ), secrets of the lone wolf ( 1941 ), confessions of boston blackie ( 1941 ), and counter - espionage ( 1942 ), a \" lone wolf \" movie. dmytryk signed a contract to rko, where he continued to direct b movies, starting with seven miles from alcatraz ( 1942 ). however, he then made hitler's children ( 1943 ), which turned out to be a massive \" sleeper \" hit, earning over $ 3 million. the one - time success did not immediately change his career, and he remained in b movies such as the falcon strikes back ( 1943 ), and then went to universal for captive wild woman ( 1943 ). back at rko, he directed behind the rising sun ( 1943 ), a hitler's children - style thriller about the japanese. it was another box"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "- sorlin, was the son of jacques of savoy and anna d'este, the widow of francois de lorraine, duke of guise. he succeeded his brother charles emmanuel as duke of nemours. in 1588 he took the marquisate of saluzzo from the french for his cousin, the duke of savoy. the princes of guise, his half - brothers, induced him to join the league, and in 1591 he was made governor of dauphine in the name of that faction. he made his submission to henry iv in 1596. after quarrelling with the duke of savoy he withdrew to burgundy and joined the spaniards in their war against savoy. after peace had been proclaimed on november 14, 1616, he retired to the french court. after his death, he was succeeded by his eldest son, louis ; on the death of louis in 1641 by his second son charles amadeus ; and on charles's death in 1651 by his third son henri. all three were the sons of his wife anne de lorraine ( 1600 – 1638 ), daughter of charles de lorraine, duke of aumale. henri ii, duke of nemours henri of savoy ( 7 november 1625, paris – 4 january 1659, paris ) was the seventh duc de nemours ( 1652 – 59 ), and was also count of geneva. henri, as the third son of henri de savoie, 4th duc de nemours, was not expected to succeed to the dukedom and entered the priesthood. by 1651, he had become archbishop of reims. when his brothers louis and charles both predeceased him without leaving sons, he was relieved of his vows and became duc de nemours in 1652. he married marie d'orleans ( daughter of henri d'orleans, duke of longueville and louise de bourbon ) in 1657, but died two years later without children. on his death, the title of duke of nemours reverted to the crown. he was succeeded as count of geneva by his niece, marie jeanne baptiste de savoie, duchess of savoy. jacques, duke of nemours jacques de savoie, duc de nemours ( 12 october 1531 – 15 june 1585 ) was a french military commander, governor and prince etranger. having inherited his titles at a young age, nemours fought for king henri ii during the latter italian wars, seeing action at the siege of metz and the stunning victories of renty and calais in 1554 and 1558. already a commander"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "son, john, to be followed by a second boy, henry, in the spring of 1268, and in june 1269 by a healthy daughter, eleanor. crusade by 1270, the kingdom was pacified and edward and eleanor left to join his uncle louis ix of france on the eighth crusade. louis died at carthage before they arrived, however, and after they spent the winter in sicily, the couple went on to acre in the holy land, where they arrived in may 1271. eleanor gave birth to a daughter, known as \" joan of acre \" for her birthplace. the crusade was militarily unsuccessful, but baibars of the bahri dynasty was worried enough by edward's presence at acre that an assassination attempt was made on the english heir in june 1272. he was wounded in the arm by a dagger that was thought to be poisoned. the wound soon became seriously inflamed, and a surgeon saved him by cutting away the diseased flesh, but only after eleanor was led from his bed, \" weeping and wailing \". later storytellers embellished this incident, claiming eleanor sucked poison from the wound, thereby saving edward's life, but this fanciful tale has no foundation. they left acre in september 1272, and in sicily that december, they learned of henry iii's death ( on 16 november 1272 ). following a trip to gascony, where their next child, alphonso ( named for eleanor's half brother alfonso x ), was born, edward and eleanor returned to england and were crowned together on 19 august 1274. queen consort of england arranged royal marriages in the middle ages were not always happy, but available evidence indicates that eleanor and edward were devoted to each other. edward is among the few medieval english kings not known to have conducted extramarital affairs or fathered children out of wedlock. the couple were rarely apart ; she accompanied him on military campaigns in wales, famously giving birth to their son edward on 25 april 1284 at caernarfon castle, either in a temporary dwelling erected for her amid the construction works, or in the partially constructed eagle tower. their household records witness incidents that imply a comfortable, even humorous, relationship. each year on easter monday, edward let eleanor's ladies trap him in his bed and paid them a token ransom so he could go to her bedroom on the first day after lent ; so important was this custom to him that in 1291, on the first easter monday after eleanor's death"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", archbishop of mainz. because charles had called together the \" bishops and counts of gaul \" as well as the pope to meet him at worms, it seems likely that he planned to make bernard king of lotharingia. notker the stammerer, who considered bernard as a possible heir, wrote in his deeds of charlemagne : \" i will not tell you [ charles the fat ] of this [ the viking sack of the abbey of prum ] until i see your little son bernard with a sword girt to his thigh. \" perhaps notker was awaiting bernard's kingship, when prum would be avenged. after the failure of his first attempt, charles set about to try again, apparently having given up on having any legitimate children with his wife, richardis. he had the term proles ( offspring ) inserted into his charters as it had not been in previous years, probably because he desired to legitimise bernard. in early 886, charles met the new pope, stephen v, and probably negotiated for the recognition of his son as his heir. when stephen cancelled a planned meeting at waiblingen on 30 april 887, charles probably abandoned his plans for bernard and instead adopted louis of provence as his son at kirchen in may. it is possible, however, that the agreement with louis was only designed to engender support for bernard's subkingship in lotharingia. after his father's death, bernard became the focus of revolt for some alemannian magnates. in 890, he rebelled against arnulf of carinthia and prevented the king from going into italy as requested by pope stephen v. bernard had the support of count ulrich of the linzgau and argengau and bernard, abbot of saint gall. probably, he fled alemannia for italy and the protection of arnulf's rival, king guy, as recorded by the late medieval historian gobelinus, who may have had a lost carolingian work as his source. by the winter of 891 / 2, bernard had returned to alemannia. the revolt was finally put down by solomon iii, bishop of constance, and hatto, abbot of reichenau. arnulf entered alemannia in the summer to redistribute lands. bernard was killed by rudolf, duke of rhaetia, and only then did the unrest in alemannia cease. these events are not mentioned in the main east frankish source, the annals of fulda,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "unmarried. montagu peregrine bertie, 11th earl of lindsey ( 1815 – 1899 ), who married felicia elizabeth welby, the second daughter of rev. john earle welby, rector of hareston ( and son of sir william earle welby, 1st baronet ) and felicia eliza hole ( a daughter of rev. george hole, bishop of norwich ), in 1854. lord lindsey died on 18 september 1818. after his death, his two sons, in turn, succeeded to his titles. after his death, lady lindsey married the rev. william peter pegus and was the mother of maria antoinetta pegus ( who married charles gordon, 10th marquess of huntly ) before her death on 28 november 1858. descendants through his daughter, lady charlotte, he was a grandfather of charlotte maria guest ( wife of richard du cane ) ; ivor bertie guest, 1st baron wimborne ( who married lady cornelia henrietta maria spencer - churchill, a daughter of john spencer - churchill, 7th duke of marlborough ) ; katharine gwladys guest ( wife of the rev. frederick cecil alderson ) ; thomas merthyr guest ( who married lady theodora grosvenor, a daughter of richard grosvenor, 2nd marquess of westminster ) ; montague john guest ( who never married ) ; augustus frederick guest ( who died unmarried aged 21 ) ; arthur edward guest ( who married adeline mary chapman ) ; mary enid evelyn guest ( wife of her cousin, sir austen henry layard ) ; constance rhiannon guest ( wife of hon. charles eliot, youngest son of edward eliot, 3rd earl of st germans ) ; and blanche vere guest ( wife of edward ponsonby, 8th earl of bessborough ). through his youngest son, he was a grandfather of montague bertie, 12th earl of lindsey ( 1861 – 1938 ), who married millicent emma cox ( the eldest daughter of dr. james charles cox ), and served as aide - de - camp to the governor of new south wales from 1885 to 1888. eunoe ( wife of bogudes ) eunoe maura was the wife of bogudes, king of western mauretania. her name has also been spelled euries or euryes or eunoa. biography early life eunoe maura was thought to be descended from berbers, but her name is greek so it appears she might have been from there or had greek ancestry. she was likely of very high status, as she is mentioned by historian suetonius in the same context as cleopatra"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in 2005 she joined the charity project home, which produced an album for the benefit of the orphans from the beluga school for life in thailand which have been affected by the indian ocean earthquake in 2004 and the subsequent tsunami. beside the orphans themselves also the following artists have been involved, guitarist henning rumenapp ( guano apes ), kai wingenfelder ( fury in the slaughterhouse ), maya saban and others. with bobby hebb astrid north recorded a new version of his classic hit sunny. it was the first time hebb sung this song as duett and it appeared on his last album that's all i wanna know. north sang in 2006 my ride, spring is near and no one can tell on the album the ride by basic jazz lounge, a project by jazz trumpeter joo kraus. in addition, she worked as a workshop lecturer of the popkurs at the hochschule fur musik und theater hamburg. in spring 2010 north performed as the opening act of the fakebling - tour of miss platnum. the magazine der spiegel described her as one of the \" leading ladies of the local soul scene \". on 20 july 2012 her solo debut album north was released. on 16 september 2016 astrid north released her second solo album, precious ruby, dedicated to her grandmother precious ruby north. north used crowdfunding to finance the album. the first single published from this album was the song miss lucy. in 2016 she also started her concert series north - lichter in berlin's bar jeder vernunft to which she invited singers such as katharina franck, elke brauweiler, lizzy scharnofske, mia diekow, lisa bassenge or iris romen. life astrid north was born in west berlin, west germany to sondria north and wolf - dieter radmann. she commuted between her birth city and her family in houston, texas until she was nine years old. in the usa she lived mainly with her grandparents and her time there significantly shaped her musical development. besides her music career astrid north worked also as lecturer in hamburg at the hochschule fur musik und theater and as yoga teacher. north was the mother of two children, her daughter was born in 2001 and her son in 2006. her sister ondria north works as make - up artist and hair stylist in the german film industry. she died in june 2019 at the age of 45 years from pancreatic cancer. discography with cultured pearlsal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of the order of the white rose of finland ( 17 september 2018 ) iceland : grand cross of the order of the falcon ( 16 june 2019 ) italy : grand cross of the order of merit of the italian republic ( 17 september 2019 ) latvia : commander grand cross of the order of the three stars ( 19 february 2019 ) netherlands : dame grand cross of the order of the crown ( 5 july 2021 ) spain : dame grand cross of the order of isabella the catholic ( 11 october 2022 ) sweden : commander grand cross of the royal order of the polar star ( 7 september 2021 ) everybody's magazine everybody's magazine was an american magazine published from 1899 to 1929. the magazine was headquartered in new york city. history and profile the magazine was founded by philadelphia merchant john wanamaker in 1899, though he had little role in its actual operations. initially, the magazine published a combination of non - fiction articles and new fiction stories. by 1926, the magazine had become a pulp fiction magazine and in 1929 it merged with romance magazine. in 1903, it had a circulation of 150, 000, and wanamaker sold the magazine for $ 75, 000 to a group headed by erman jesse ridgway. a series of muckraking articles called \" frenzied finance \" in 1904 boosted circulation to well over 500, 000, and it stayed above the half million mark for many years. during america's involvement in world war i, circulation declined below 300, 000. by the late 1920s, it had declined to about 50, 000. beginning in 1915, the magazine began referring to itself simply as everybody's. writers who appeared in it include jack london, talbot mundy, victor rousseau, o. henry, a. a. milne ( milne's novel the red house mystery was serialised in the magazine from august to december 1921 as the red house murder ) hugh pendexter, eleanor hoyt brainerd, raoul whitfield and dornford yates. the last issue of everybody's magazine was published in march 1929. in 1931, publisher alfred a. cohen purchased everybody's magazine from the butterick publishing company and attempted to revive it with f. orlin tremaine as editor. no known issues were produced and the magazine was soon declared discontinued. gallery northern men's league for women's suffrage the northern men's federation for women's suffrage was an organisation which was active in scotland during the later part of the campaign for women's suffrage. formation in 1907"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1598 – 1654 ), count palatine and duke of birkenfeld - bischweiler duchess sophia frederica of mecklenburg - schwerin sophia frederica of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 24 august 1758 – 29 november 1794 ) was born a princess and duchess of mecklenburg - schwerin, and by marriage hereditary princess of denmark and norway. life born in schwerin, she was the only daughter of duke louis of mecklenburg - schwerin, second son of christian louis ii, duke of mecklenburg - schwerin, and princess charlotte sophie of saxe - coburg - saalfeld. her only sibling was frederick, who was about two years older. life in denmark on 21 october 1774 in copenhagen, she married hereditary prince frederick of denmark and norway, the son of king frederick v of denmark and his second wife juliane marie of brunswick - wolfenbuttel, who was the regent in denmark between 1772 and 1784. she was sixteen years old when she was married. sophia frederica, known as sofie frederikke af mecklenburg - schwerin in denmark, was described as jolly, charming and intelligent. she had a hard time in the beginning adapting to her new, stiffer environment, but became quite popular. during the first ten years of her marriage ( 1774 - 1784 ), she gave birth to three daughters, the eldest two were stillborn and the third lived only five months ; it was only in 1786 when she had the first of her living children, the future king christian viii. it is said she was disappointed when she met her husband for the first time, but they came to be fond of each other, although they both supposedly took lovers ; her husband had a mistress, her companion caja hviid, while the father of sophia frederica's children was rumored to be her husband's adjutant, frederik von blucher. it was said that the harmony of their marriage was based on mutual understanding. the harmonious friendship between the spouses created a fear that sophia frederica's influence over her husband would lead to her interfering in politics. she died in sorgenfri palace. issue sophia frederica and prince frederick had the following children : stillborn daughter ( 19 september 1781 ). stillborn daughter ( 17 february 1783 ). princess juliana marie ( 2 may 1784 - 28 october 1784 ), died in infancy. prince christian frederick ( 18 september 1786 - 20 january 1848 ), future king christian frederick of norway and christian viii of denmark. princess juliane"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "immediately after charles's deposition. odo, count of paris, may have had a similar purpose in visiting charles at kirchen. on the other hand, the presence of these magnates at these two great assemblies may merely have been necessary to confirm charles's illegitimate son as his heir ( waiblingen ), a plan which failed when the pope refused to attend, and then to confirm louis instead ( kirchen ). deposition, death, and legacy with charles increasingly seen as spineless and incompetent, matters came to a head in late 887. in the summer of that year, having given up on plans for his son's succession, charles received odo and berengar, margrave of friuli, a relative of his, at his court. he may have accepted neither, one, or both of these as his heir in their respective kingdoms. his inner circle then began to fall apart. first, he accused his wife richgard of having an affair with his chief minister and archchancellor, liutward, bishop of vercelli. she proved her innocence in an ordeal of fire and left him for the monastic life. he then turned against liutward, who was hated by all, and removed him from office, appointing liutbert ( archbishop of mainz ), in his place. in that year, his first cousin once removed, ermengard of provence, daughter of the emperor louis ii and wife of boso of provence, brought her son louis the blind to him for protection. charles confirmed louis in provence ( he may even have adopted him ) and allowed them to live at his court. he probably intended to make louis heir to the whole realm and the imperium. on 11 november, he called an assembly to frankfurt. while there he received news that an ambitious nephew, arnulf of carinthia, had fomented a general rebellion and was marching into germany with an army of bavarians and slavs. the next week saw the collapse of all his support in east francia. the last to abandon him were his loyal alemanni, though the men of lotharingia never seem to have formally accepted his deposition. by 17 november, charles was out of power, though the exact course of events is unknown. aside from rebuking his faithlessness, he did little to prevent arnulf's move — he had recently been ill again — but assured that bernard was entrusted to his care and possibly louis too. he asked for"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "East Francia"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film has the director who died first, Tex And The Lord Of The Deep or Henry Goes Arizona?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ant instead. at age 18, his mother died and lakhpat rai was assassinated, and thereon he was helped by his mother - in - law from his first marriage. personal life wives in 1789, ranjit singh married his first wife mehtab kaur, the muklawa happened in 1796. she was the only daughter of gurbaksh singh kanhaiya and his wife sada kaur, and the granddaughter of jai singh kanhaiya, the founder of the kanhaiya misl. this marriage was pre - arranged in an attempt to reconcile warring sikh misls, wherein mehtab kaur was betrothed to ranjit singh in 1786. however, the marriage failed, with mehtab kaur never forgiving the fact that her father had been killed in battle with ranjit singh's father and she mainly lived with her mother after marriage. the separation became complete when ranjit singh married datar kaur of the nakai misl in 1797 and she turned into ranjit's most beloved wife. mehtab kaur had three sons, ishar singh who was born in 1804 and twins sher singh and tara singh born in 1807. according to historian jean - marie lafont, she was the only one to bear the title of maharani. she died in 1813, after suffering from a failing health. his second marriage was to, datar kaur ( born raj kaur ) the youngest child and only daughter of ran singh nakai, the third ruler of the nakai misl and his wife karmo kaur. they were betrothed in childhood by datar kaur's eldest brother, sardar bhagwan singh, who briefly became the chief of the nakai misl, and ranjit singh's father maha singh. they were married in 1797 ; this marriage was a happy one. ranjit singh always treated raj kaur with love and respect. since raj kaur was also the name of ranjit singh's mother, she was renamed datar kaur. in 1801, she gave birth to their son and heir apparent, kharak singh. datar kaur bore ranjit singh two other sons, rattan singh and fateh singh. like his first marriage, the second marriage also brought him strategic military alliance. she was exceptionally intelligent and assisted him in affairs of the state. during the expedition to multan in 1818, she was given command alongside her son, kharak singh. throughout her"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of rooms ( 2012 ) them from that thing ( 2012 ) bad sugar ( 2012 ) chickens ( 2013 ) london irish ( 2013 ) man up ( 2015 ) suntrap ( 2015 ) bbc comedy feeds ( 2016 ) nigel farage gets his life back ( 2016 ) back ( 2017 ) comedy playhouse ( 2017 ) urban myths ( 2017 – 19 ) click & collect ( 2018 ) semi - detached ( 2019 ) breeders ( 2020 ) the market of souls the market of souls is a 1919 american silent drama film directed by joe de grasse and written by john lynch and c. gardner sullivan. the film stars dorothy dalton, holmes herbert, philo mccullough, dorcas mathews, donald mcdonald, and george williams. the film was released on september 7, 1919, by paramount pictures. plot as described in a film magazine, helen armes ( dalton ), a nurse, comes to new york city from albany to visit her married brother. she arrives on new year's eve and is immediately added to a cabaret party being made up to include her brother's wife and lyle bane ( mccullough ), a wealthy bachelor. at the cabaret she meets his brother temple bane ( herbert ), a woman - hater who begins to believe in her. when she wearies of the performance, lyle takes her home, lures her into his apartment, and attempts familiarities. she escapes but is judged guilty by her sister - in - law, so she leaves at once and goes to the nurse headquarters. temple arrives and, after being told a lie about helen's character and the incident, fights with his brother and receives a blow that blinds him. helen is assigned to his case and she nurses him back to his sight. being ignorant of her identity, temple asks helen for her hand in marriage. when he regains his sight, he then denounces her. she is about to leave when lyle bane, who has been reported killed in france while in the american expeditionary forces, appears in a supernatural form and tells the truth about the incident in the apartment. temple and helen reconcile, and lyle disappears, with it concluded that he did not return in the flesh but only as a spirit. cast dorothy dalton as helen armes holmes herbert as temple bane philo mccullough as lyle bane dorcas mathews as evelyn howell donald mcdonald as herbert howell george williams as dr. rodney nevins preservation a print of the film is held in the gosfilmofond collection in moscow. s. siddalingaiah siddal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "demands yet gentle in his way of dealing with many different temperaments to be found in the movie industry. sam is the only actor i know who can horrify an audience without make - up and without grotesque posturing and playing to the camera. he is the only actor i know who pulls teeth on the set in between takes. a rare pair, they have given the industry not one but two dimensions. joseph de grasse died in eagle rock, california ; he collapsed on a street while walking, and was taken to hospital where he was pronounced dead. the cause of his death was a heart attack. filmography director actor the place beyond the winds ( 1916 ) - anton farwell triumph ( 1917 ) - man at theatre ( uncredited ) after the war ( 1918 ) so big ( 1924 ) - simeon peake the cowboy kid ( 1928 ) - john grover the drunkard ( 1935 ) - mr. miller the dawn rider ( 1935 ) - dad mason the adventures of frank merriwell ( 1936, serial ) - dr. cummings ( uncredited ) ( final film role ) preservation the three surviving reels of de grasse's film triumph were restored by the academy film archive in 2012. see also other canadian pioneers in early hollywood the piper's price the piper's price is a 1917 silent drama film directed by joe de grasse and starring lon chaney, william stowell and dorothy phillips. it was the first in a series of films co - starring william stowell and dorothy phillips together. the screenplay was written by ida may park, based on the short story by nancy mann waddel woodrow ( aka mrs. wilson woodrow ). the film was released in the u. k. as storm and sunshine. the film is today considered lost. a still exists showing lon chaney in the role of billy kilmartin. plot ralph hadley's ex - wife, jessica, is a shrewd businesswoman, while his new wife, amy, is the perfect homemaker. billy kilmartin ( lon chaney ), an attorney, has sought to woo jessica for many years, and now that she is divorced from ralph, he doubles down on his efforts to win her. at a stockholders meeting, jessica makes several intelligent suggestions that win both the approval of the company and ralph's admiration. ralph wants jessica back and takes her to lunch. amy soon hears gossip about her husband dating his ex - wife and she worries about losing him to the other woman. amy learns that she"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "eddie cantor, and hoagy carmichael, among many others. biography marin was born in jersey city, new jersey, and died in los angeles, california. he studied at the university of pennsylvania and broke into the industry as an assistant director at paramount - famous players studio on long island. he came to hollywood in 1926 and worked as an assistant director at first national. he started directing in 1932 for universal. he was under contract to mgm from 1934 to 1941. in december 1940 he married ann morriss, an actress under contract to mgm. in november 1944 he signed a contract with rko to make two films a year for two years starting with johnny angel with george raft. it was a hit. when he died he was under contract to warner bros. he died in cedars lebannon after a three week illness, aged 52 years old. he was married to actress ann morriss. they had three children : denis anthony, reese andrew and randi alexandra. he was survived by his wife and children, his father, two brothers and two sisters. selected filmography tex and the lord of the deep tex and the lord of the deep ( italian : tex e il signore degli abissi ) is a 1985 western film co - written and directed by duccio tessari and starring giuliano gemma and william berger. the film is an adaptation of the tex comic series that were popular in italy. previously attempted to be made into a production in the late 1960s and early 1970s, the film was eventually made by tessari who adapted the film from the comics originally to be a pilot for a television series. production tex willer was created in 1948 in italy and became one of the country's most popular and long - lived comic book characters. attempts to adapt the tex comic series to film appeared as early as the late 1960s. these included sergio bonelli working on an adaptation with charlton heston ( as tex ) and jack palance ( as kit ) being considered for the roles. bonelli approached tonino valerii and enzo g. castellari to approach the character. valerii recalled being approached by gian luigi bonelli in the early 1970s. valerii liked the idea but found that bonelli wanted to make a film where he would personally handle the costumes and changed the original story which never got into production. in the early 1980s, duccio tessari took on the project that was initially conceived as a pilot for a television series produced by rai, italy's national public broadcasting company. giuliano"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", anne of the indies, way of a gaucho, nightfall, the flame and the arrow, stars in my crown and night of the demon. his last two films, made for american international pictures and starring vincent price, were the comedy of terrors ( 1963 ) and war - gods of the deep ( 1965 ). after his final days working for film, tourneur began directing television episodes. tourneur filmed episodes of the barbara stanwyck show, bonanza, the twilight zone, and the alaskans. tourneur's final director credit was for an episode of t. h. e. cat in 1966. tourneur then retired and returned to france. filmography director feature films short films tv 1955 - 1961 : general electric theater, 4 episodes 1955 : the martyr 1955 : into the night 1960 : aftermath 1961 : star witness : the lili parrish story 1956 : fireside theater, 3 episodes 1956 : a hero returns 1956 : kirsti 1956 : the mirror 1957 : schlitz playhouse of stars, 1 episode 1957 : outlaw's boots 1957 : the walter winchell file, 3 episodes 1957 : the steep hill 1958 : house on biscayne bay 1958 : the stopover 1958 : cool and lam, cbs productions 1958 : northwest passage, 8 episodes 1958 : the gunsmith 1958 : the burning village 1958 : the bond women 1959 : the break out 1959 : the vulture 1959 : the traitor 1959 : the assassin 1959 : the hostage 1959 : bonanza, 1 episode 1960 : denver mckee 1959 : the alaskans, 1 episode 1960 : the devil makers 1960 : the barbara stanwyck show, 11 episodes 1960 : the mink coat 1960 : ironbark's bridge 1960 : the miraculous journey of tadpole chan 1961 : frightened doll 1961 : the choice 1961 : sign of the zodiac 1961 : adventure on happiness street 1961 : the golden acres 1961 : confession 1961 : dragon by the tail 1961 : dear charlie 1962 : adventures in paradise, 1 episode 1962 : a bride for the captain 1962 : follow the sun, 1 episode sergeant kolchak fades away 1963 : the twilight zone, 1 episode 1963 : night call 1966 : t. h. e. cat, 1 episode 1966 : the ring of anasis assistant director or editor 1929 : le navire des hommes perdus ( das schiff der verlorenen menschen ), directed by maurice tourneur 1930 : accusee, levez vous, directed by maurice tourneur 1931 : maison de dans"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "paddy. final films as director for aip, corman returned to the director's chair for a gangster film, bloody mama ( 1970 ), starring shelley winters and a young robert de niro. it was a big hit at the box office. he also directed a black comedy, gas - s - s - s ( 1970 ), written by george armitage ; it was cut without his permission by aip and was a financial failure. united artists finally agreed to finance his red baron project, although they asked that it emphasize american characters. accordingly, it was filmed as von richthofen and brown ( 1971 ), shot in ireland in july 1970. there were several plane crashes during filming and one person died. corman was going to make a film of couples, a novel by john updike for united artists, and in from a script by richard schupe, but decided to take a break from directing. \" directing is very hard and very painful, \" he said in 1971. \" producing is easy. i can do it without really thinking about it. \" new world pictures in may 1970, corman founded new world pictures, which became a small independently owned production / distribution studio, immediately successful with angels die hard ( 1970 ), a biker film, and the student nurses ( 1971 ), directed by rothman. the big doll house ( 1971 ), directed by jack hill in the philippines, was a big hit, making a star of pam grier. the company made a profit of $ 3. 2 million in its first financial year, and corman says all eleven out of his first eleven films were successful. angels die hard led to a series of biker films, including angels hard as they come ( 1971 ), produced by jonathan demme with jack fisk working as art director. bury me an angel ( 1971 ) was the first biker movie directed by a woman, barbara peeters. corman financed the directorial debuts of curtis hanson, sweet kill ( 1971 ), produced by corman protege tamara asseyev. student nurses led to a \" cycle \" of nurse pictures, including private duty nurses ( the first film directed by george armitage ), night call nurses ( 1972 ) ( the first feature directed by jonathan kaplan ), the young nurses and candy stripe nurses ( 1975 ). there was also the student teachers ( 1973 ) and summer school teachers ( 1974 ). big doll house was followed by a series of women in prison pictures, such as women in cages ( 1972 ), the hot"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##7 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died before islam imran, died before islamby mumanna'a bint'amr : mus'ab, who, according to ibn saad, was the one known as al - ghaydaq. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. al - ghaydaq, died before islam. abd al - ka'ba, died before islam. : 100 al - mughira, : 100 who had the byname al - ghaydaq. the family tree and some of his important descendants death abdul muttalib's son'abdullah died four months before muhammad's birth, after which abdul muttalib took care of his daughter - in - law aminah. one day muhammad's mother, amina, wanted to go to yathrib, where her husband, abdullah, died. so, muhammad, amina, abd al - muttalib and their caretaker, umm ayman started their journey to medina, which is around 500 kilometres away from makkah. they stayed there for three weeks, then, started their journey back to mecca. but, when they reached halfway, at al - abwa ', amina became very sick and died six years after her husband's death. she was buried over there. from then, muhammad became an orphan. abd al - muttalib became very sad for muhammad because he loved him so much. abd al - muttalib took care of muhammad. but when muhammad was eight years old, the very old abd al - muttalib became very sick and died at age 81 - 82 in 578 - 579 ce. shaybah ibn hashim's grave can be found in the jannat al - mu'alla cemetery in makkah, saudi"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for keith stanfield at the 24 fps international film festival. sandler's debut feature film live cargo was filmed in the bahamas, and premiered at the tribeca film festival in 2016. the film stars dree hemingway, keith stanfield, and robert wisdom. in addition to the 2016 tribeca film festival, live cargo had its european premiere at the warsaw international film festival, then went on to screen at the american film festival in poland, the sao paulo international film festival, the denver film festival, the key west film festival, the torino film festival, the bahamas international film festival, and afi fest. sandler has collaborated with stanfield on music videos, co - directing the group moors ’ single gas. the music video premiered on vice ’ s music channel noisey. ioncinema. com chose sandler as their ioncinephile of the month for april 2017, a feature that focuses on an emerging filmmaker from the world of cinema. when asked about his favorite films of his formative years sandler said, \" i fell in love with jean luc godard ’ s contempt and weekend. i was blown away by agnes varda ’ s cleo from 5 to 7. michelangelo antonioni ’ s films really struck a chord with me as well. after seeing l ’ avventura and blowup, i went online and ordered every film of his i could find. the passenger ’ s penultimate shot blew me away. i watched that 7 minute shot over and over. it ’ s probably my favorite shot in the history of cinema. \" critical reception angelica jade bastien for roger ebert wrote of the film, \" in'live cargo,'director / co - writer logan sandler strives to tell a story that finds poetry in the commonplace by shirking narrative conventions. \" chuck wilson for the village voice wrote, \" the well - acted live cargo, which also features robert wisdom and sam dillon, is at its best when it observes character acting silently against landscape, as when nadine goes snorkeling and uses a spear gun to jab at sharks, a juxtaposition of natural beauty and human fury typical of sandler ’ s poetic approach. ” wilson as well called sandler \" a filmmaker to watch. \" katie walsh in her indiewire review wrote, ” anchored by a quartet of equally strong and understated performances, live cargo proves itself to be a singularly artful film of great emotional heft. ” walsh gave the film an a - grade. stephen saito for the moveable"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "life she remained ranjit singh's favorite and for no other did he have greater respect for than datar kaur, who he affectionately called mai nakain. even though she was his second wife she became his principal wife and chief consort. during a hunting trip with ranjit singh, she fell ill and died on 20 june 1838. ratan kaur and daya kaur were wives of sahib singh bhangi of gujrat ( a misl north of lahore, not to be confused the state of gujarat ). after sahib singh's death, ranjit singh took them under his protection in 1811 by marrying them via the rite of chadar andazi, in which a cloth sheet was unfurled over each of their heads. the same with roop kaur, gulab kaur, saman kaur, and lakshmi kaur, looked after duleep singh when his mother jind kaur was exiled. ratan kaur had a son multana singh in 1819, and daya kaur had two sons kashmira singh and pashaura singh in 1821. jind kaur, the final spouse of ranjit singh. her father, manna singh aulakh, extolled her virtues to ranjit singh, who was concerned about the frail health of his only heir kharak singh. the maharaja married her in 1835 by'sending his arrow and sword to her village '. on 6 september 1838 she gave birth to duleep singh, who became the last maharaja of the sikh empire. his other wives included, mehtab devi of kangara also called guddan or katochan and raj banso, daughters of raja sansar chand of kangra. he was also married to rani har devi of atalgarh, rani aso sircar and rani jag deo according to the diaries, that duleep singh kept towards the end of his life, that these women presented the maharaja with four daughters. dr. priya atwal notes that the daughters could be adopted. ranjit singh was also married to jind bani or jind kulan, daughter of muhammad pathan from mankera and gul bano, daughter of malik akhtar from amritsar. ranjit singh married many times, in various ceremonies, and had twenty wives. sir lepel griffin, however, provides a list of just sixteen wives and their pension list. most of his marriages were performed through chadar andaz. some scholars note that the information on"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "paddy. final films as director for aip, corman returned to the director's chair for a gangster film, bloody mama ( 1970 ), starring shelley winters and a young robert de niro. it was a big hit at the box office. he also directed a black comedy, gas - s - s - s ( 1970 ), written by george armitage ; it was cut without his permission by aip and was a financial failure. united artists finally agreed to finance his red baron project, although they asked that it emphasize american characters. accordingly, it was filmed as von richthofen and brown ( 1971 ), shot in ireland in july 1970. there were several plane crashes during filming and one person died. corman was going to make a film of couples, a novel by john updike for united artists, and in from a script by richard schupe, but decided to take a break from directing. \" directing is very hard and very painful, \" he said in 1971. \" producing is easy. i can do it without really thinking about it. \" new world pictures in may 1970, corman founded new world pictures, which became a small independently owned production / distribution studio, immediately successful with angels die hard ( 1970 ), a biker film, and the student nurses ( 1971 ), directed by rothman. the big doll house ( 1971 ), directed by jack hill in the philippines, was a big hit, making a star of pam grier. the company made a profit of $ 3. 2 million in its first financial year, and corman says all eleven out of his first eleven films were successful. angels die hard led to a series of biker films, including angels hard as they come ( 1971 ), produced by jonathan demme with jack fisk working as art director. bury me an angel ( 1971 ) was the first biker movie directed by a woman, barbara peeters. corman financed the directorial debuts of curtis hanson, sweet kill ( 1971 ), produced by corman protege tamara asseyev. student nurses led to a \" cycle \" of nurse pictures, including private duty nurses ( the first film directed by george armitage ), night call nurses ( 1972 ) ( the first feature directed by jonathan kaplan ), the young nurses and candy stripe nurses ( 1975 ). there was also the student teachers ( 1973 ) and summer school teachers ( 1974 ). big doll house was followed by a series of women in prison pictures, such as women in cages ( 1972 ), the hot"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "gemma was cast as tex who had worked with tessari on several films in the past, including a pistol for ringo, my son, the hero, kiss kiss... bang bang and the cats. tessari and his screenwriters focused on three stories from the tex comics with fantastic undertones. these included el morisco, sierra encantada and il signore dell'abisso which were written by bonelli and drawn by guglielmo letteri. filming took place between may and june 1985 in italy and spain. release and reception tex and the lord of the deep was released theatrically in italy in 1985. italian film historian and critic roberto curti wrote that the film was \" ravaged \" by critics and had disappointing box office returns. giuliano gemma spoke negatively about the film after its release, stating that the idea of making the film was good and that he was \" delighted to accept it, but i think that, first of all, they made a mistake by choosing to adapt that story, il signore dell'abisso, because there are such better ones in the series and [ several ] less difficult to turn into a film. \" the planned television series of the film was never made. see also list of films based on comics list of italian films of 1985 john i, lord of polanen john i, lord of polanen ( c. 1285 – 26 september 1342 ) was lord of polanen, lord of de lek and lord of breda. life john was a son of philips iii van duivenvoorde (? - c. 1308 ) and elisabeth van vianen. lord of polanen upon the death of his father, john i became lord of polanen castle. in his early years, john got help from his uncle diederik van der wale. lord of heemskerk in 1327 john bought oud haerlem castle and the lordships ( ambachtsheerlijkheden ) of heemskerk and castricum. the price was only 100 pounds. in 1328 john took part in the battle of cassel, and in 1329 he was knighted. in 1339 he became bailiff of kennemerland lord of breda in 1322 john married catharina van van brederode ( died 1372 ). he was the father of john ii, lord of polanen. sgouros spata sgouros spata ( albanian : skurra bua"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1317 ), count of saint pol jacques i of leuze - chatillon ( died 11 july 1302 at the battle of the golden spurs ), first of the lords of leuze, married catherine de conde and had issue ; his descendants brought conde, carency, etc. into the house of bourbon. beatrix ( died 1304 ), married john i of brienne, count of eu jeanne, married guillaume iii de chauvigny, lord of chateauroux gertrude, married florent, lord of mechelen ( french : malines ). marie of brabant, countess of savoy marie of brabant ( 1277 / 80 – 1338 ), was a countess consort of savoy by marriage to amadeus v, count of savoy. she was the daughter of john i, duke of brabant and margaret of flanders. life she was engaged to amadeus after the death of her father. the marriage was arranged when savoy joined brabant in an alliance with france against england. a papal dispensation was obtained in october 1297. the wedding took place at the chateau de chambery in 1298. as countess of savoy, marie of brabant appears to have brought with her a certain cultural influence from brabant, and brought with her several artisans which influenced the court of savoy, such as her tailor colin de brabant. the marriage resulted in close ties between savoy and brabant, and gave brabant closer access to italy. marie appears to have had some influence at court, playing a role as diplomat and political adviser. in 1308, her brother - in - law was elected king in germany. when her sister and brother - in - law travelled to italy in 1310, they visited maria at the court of savoy in geneva on their way to rome. in 1323, she became a widow. her spouse was succeeded by maria's stepson. the exact date of her death is unknown. issue maria of savoy catherine of savoy, d. 1336, married to leopold i ( duke of austria and styria ) anna of savoy, d. 1359, married to byzantine emperor andronikos iii palaiologos beatrice of savoy ( 1310 – 1331 ), married in 1327 to henry vi, duke of carinthia, count of tirol hubba bint hulail hubba bint hulail ( arabic : حبة بنت هليل ) was the grandmother of hashim ibn'abd manaf, thus the great - great -"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "to film, because i normally don't believe the film has much to do with the novel. i wasn't at the screening at the melbourne film festival but i never want to screen a film at a festival again. that screening actually killed the release. it got bad reviews in a few places, so roadshow wouldn't even release it. i think that as an australian bush film, it is a very, very original film, a highly original piece. the forest, the beauty of the land, that's the altar, and the sacrifice is the innocence and youth. you have a sacrifice on an altar. but it gave me enormous satisfaction because the finished film is very nicely tuned, minimal when you look at the way it's crafted... but that's not what the reviewers want, a bush film like this. that's not very australian, is it? hal needham hal brett needham ( march 6, 1931 – october 25, 2013 ) was an american stuntman, film director, actor, writer, and nascar team owner. he is best known for his frequent collaborations with actor burt reynolds, usually in films involving fast cars, such as smokey and the bandit ( 1977 ), hooper ( 1978 ), the cannonball run ( 1981 ) and stroker ace ( 1983 ). in his later years, needham moved out of stunt work, and focused his energy on the world land speed record project. in 2001, needham received a lifetime achievement award from the taurus world stunt awards, and in 2012, he was awarded a governors award by the academy of motion picture arts and sciences. early years needham was born in memphis, tennessee, the son of edith may ( nee robinson ) and howard needham. he was the youngest of three children. raised in arkansas and missouri, needham served in the united states army as a paratrooper during the korean war, worked as a treetopper ( an arborist who performs tree topping services ), and was a billboard model for viceroy cigarettes while beginning a career in hollywood as a motion picture stuntman. career needham's first break was as the stunt double for actor richard boone on the popular tv western have gun, will travel. needham trained under john wayne's stunt double chuck roberson and quickly became one of the top stuntmen of the 1960s on such films as how the west was won, the bridge at remagen, mclintock!, the war lord, and little big man. he doubled regularly"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##n, 2nd earl of arundel, and secondly to margaret basset ( died 1355 ). after the marriage, it was discovered that the couple were related to the fourth degree of consanguinity and they were forced to live apart. an appeal to pope john xxii resulted on 19 february 1331 in a papal commission to the bishops of lichfield and london to hold an enquiry into the case. however, roger northburgh, the bishop of coventry and lichfield, failed to act and the case was still pending when the pope issued a further demand for an enquiry in 1334. death he did not play much of a public role, despite his high titles and offices, most likely because he had some sort of incapacity. his younger brothers were often deputed to fulfil his duties as constable. he died at kirkby thore, westmorland and was interred in stratford langthorne abbey, london. = = notes = = eleanor de braose eleanor de braose ( c. 1228 – 1251 ) was a cambro - norman noblewoman and a wealthy co - heiress of her father, who was the powerful marcher lord william de braose, and of her mother, eva marshal, a co - heiress of the earls of pembroke. her husband was humphrey de bohun, heir of the 2nd earl of hereford, by whom she had children, including humphrey de bohun, 3rd earl of hereford and gilbert de bohun. family eleanor was born in about 1228. she was the youngest of four daughters and a co - heiress of the powerful marcher lord william de braose, and eva marshal, both of whom held considerable lordships and domains in the welsh marches and ireland. eva was one of the daughters of william marshal, 1st earl of pembroke by isabel de clare, 4th countess of pembroke, daughter of richard de clare, 2nd earl of pembroke, \" strongbow \". eleanor's three sisters were isabella de braose, maud de braose, baroness mortimer, and eva de braose, wife of william de cantelou. while eleanor was a young girl, her father - known to the welsh as gwilym ddu ( black william ) - was hanged on the orders of llewelyn the great, prince of wales for alleged adultery with llewelyn's wife, joan, lady of wales. following the execution, her mother held de braose lands and castles in her own right. marriage and issue on an unknown date after august 124"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "beyond their most superficial attributes surely playing a key role in the movie's ultimate ( and colossal ) downfall. \" reviewer john j. puccio described the film as \" a movie that starts grimly, lightens up slightly, and then gets very gloomy, indeed. \" awards the film won the award for best screenplay ( by yurek bogayevicz, who also directed the film ) at the 2001 polish film festival. the film was also nominated for six awards at the 2002 polish film awards : best film, best supporting actress ( olga frycz ), best director ( yurek bogayevicz ), best screenplay ( yurek bogayevicz ), best cinematography ( paweł edelman ) and best costume design ( jagna janicka ) brian keith lord brian keith lord ( born 1961 ) is an american murderer whose case was featured on forensic files. murders in 1974, at the age of 13, lord murdered his friend's mother by shooting her in the back as she hung clothes on a clothesline. \" for that crime, lord served only six months in a juvenile detention facility and was released. \" in 1986, at the age of 25, he was hired as a carpenter at the home of wayne and sharon frye, neighbors of 16 - year - old tracy parker. lord subsequently became acquainted with tracy, who often rode horses owned by the fryes. finding himself alone with her on the night of september 16, 1986, lord persuaded her to get into his truck under the guise of giving her a ride home. he drove to his brother's workshop, somehow coerced her into going inside, and raped and murdered her. investigation investigation into tracy's disappearance initially focused on the fryes. her last discernible interaction was a telephone call made by her to her friend from their residence. a manhunt took place, and some of her blood - soaked clothes were found in a wooded area on the weekend of september 20. her semi - nude body was found on september 30. investigators began considering lord as a suspect after it was discovered that he called his family roughly ten minutes prior to tracy from the same phone that tracy called her friend on. lord denied any involvement and informed police that he had traveled to his brother's workshop that night. the workshop was investigated as a possible murder location which led to the discovery of a large blood spot on the floor ; samples of material from the workshop were collected. a green paint chip found on tracy's body was matched to a dismantled fence"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "adulthood : christiane magdalene ( zorbig, 11 march 1687 - merseburg, 21 march 1689 ). stillborn daughter ( alt - stargard, mecklenburg, 30 december 1689 ). caroline auguste ( zorbig, 10 march 1691 - zorbig, 23 september 1743 ). hedwig eleonore ( zorbig, 26 february 1693 - zorbig, 31 august 1693 ). gustav frederick, hereditary prince of saxe - merseburg - zorbig ( zorbig, 28 october 1694 - zorbig, 24 may 1695 ). august, hereditary prince of saxe - merseburg - zorbig ( zorbig, 26 february 1696 - zorbig, 26 march 1696 ). stillborn twin sons ( 1707 ). hedwig died in zorbig aged 69. she was buried in merseburg cathedral. see also bwv anh. 16 alexandru cristea alexandru cristea ( 1890 – 1942 ) was the composer of the music for \" limba noastra \", current national anthem of moldova. biography a choir director, a composer and music teacher. taught at the \" vasile kormilov \" music school ( 1928 ) with gavriil afanasiu and the \" unirea \" conservatory ( 1927 – 1929 ) in chisinau with alexandru antonovschi ( canto ), he was the master of vocal music from chisinau ( 1920 – 1940 ), professor of music and conductor of the choir in the boys gymnasium \" ion heliade radulescu \" in bucuresti ( 1940 – 1941 ). later, between 1941 and 1942, he directed the choir at the \" queen mother elena \" high school from chisinau. in 1920, he was ordained as a deacon of the st. george church in chisinau, from 1927 to 1941 was a deacon holds the metropolitan cathedral of chisinau. creation his main creation is considered the music for \" limba noastra \", current national anthem of moldova, composed in the lyrics of the priest - poet alexei mateevici. he was awarded the “ rasplata muncii pentru biserica ”. alonso mudarra alonso mudarra ( c. 1510 – april 1, 1580 ) was a spanish composer of the renaissance, and also played the vihuela, a guitar - shaped string"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "bagley for the mirisch brothers. these plans were postponed when thompson received an offer to replace michael anderson, who had fallen ill before he was to start directing a thriller about cults with david niven, eye of the devil ( 1967 ) ( originally titled 13 ). high citadel was never filmed. another film announced but never filmed was the case against colonel sutton which he was going to do with producer martin poll. neither was a proposed musical remake of the private lives of henry viii. after a war film, before winter comes ( 1968 ) thompson was reunited with the star, producer and writer of navarone in the western mackenna's gold ( 1969 ) but it did poorly at the box office. so too did the espionage tale the chairman ( 1969 ) with gregory peck. he was meant to follow that with you?, about assassination from a script by andrew sinclair. it was never filmed. \" i freely admit i've done some pretty bad stuff, \" he said in 1968. \" it's entirely my own fault. the trouble was i accepted some dismal scripts. i wasn't tough enough... writing is the fundamental thing. \" some have argued that thompson's creative decline coincided with the end of his relationship with henry. apes movies back in the uk he directed country dance, also known as brotherly love ( 1970 ). thompson's handling of a smaller scale film impressed producer arthur jacobs, with whom thompson had made what a way to go ; thompson was the first director attached to the jacobs production the planet of the apes and thompson says he turned down the first two sequels. he was available to make the fourth and fifth movies in the series, conquest of the planet of the apes and battle for the planet of the apes. writer paul dehn said thompson had a reputation as someone with a drinking problem but that he had overcome it by the time of the apes films. \" they were cutting back on the budgets the whole time after the first one \", said thompson later. \" it was a bad policy. \" later career us television thompson began working more in us television, directing the television films a great american tragedy ( 1972 ), huckleberry finn ( 1974 ) starring jeff east and paul winfield, the reincarnation of peter proud ( 1974 ) and widow ( 1976 ) as well as the pilot episode of the blue knight ( 1975 ). he returned to playwriting with getting away with murder ( 1976 ). charles bronson in 1976, thompson began a long collaboration with actor charles bro"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "horse ( 1970 ) the happening ( 1967 ) cat ballou ( 1965 ) kraft suspense theatre ( tv series ) ( 1963 – 64 ) the defenders ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) arrest and trial ( tv series ) ( 1964 ) the doctors and the nurses ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) il gaucho il gaucho ( internationally released as the gaucho ) is a 1964 italian comedy film directed by dino risi. it was co - produced by clemente lococo, an argentinian production company, and in argentina it was released as un italiano en la argentina. for his role in this film nino manfredi won a grolla d'oro for best actor. cast vittorio gassman as marco ravicchio amedeo nazzari as ingegnere marucchelli nelly panizza as ines marucchelli jorgelina aranda : italia marucchelli umberto d'orsi as gianni pertini maria grazia buccella as mara annie gorassini as lorella guido gorgatti as giulio norberto sanchez calleja as cecilio maria fiore as maria francesco mule as fiorini nora carpena as lida nino manfredi as stefano silvana pampanini as luciana nando angelini as aldo nelly tesolin as prostitute aldo vianello vicky astori amparito castro mario mario jose del vecchio rafael diserio carmen pericolo jesse e. hobson jesse edward hobson ( may 2, 1911 – november 5, 1970 ) was the director of sri international from 1947 to 1955. prior to sri, he was the director of the armour research foundation. early life and education hobson was born in marshall, indiana. he received bachelor's and master's degrees in electrical"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ham and secondly sir henry ughtred mary paulet ( died 10 october 1592 ), married henry cromwell, 2nd baron cromwellhe married secondly, between 10 march and 24 april 1554, elizabeth seymour, daughter of sir john seymour and margery wentworth, and widow of gregory cromwell, 1st baron cromwell. he married thirdly, before 30 september 1568, winifred, widow of sir richard sackville, and daughter of john brydges, a former lord mayor of london. he succeeded his father as marquess of winchester in 1572. death john paulet died at chelsea on 4 november 1576 and was buried in st. mary's church, basing, hampshire. his widow, winifred, died at chelsea in 1586 and was buried in westminster abbey. henry goes arizona henry goes arizona is a 1939 american western film starring frank morgan. plot henry \" hank \" conroy is as an actor, who inherits his dead brother's ranch. while adjusting to the country there, he is threatened by a gang who is after the ranch. the film was directed by edwin l. marin. cast nigel d'oyly nigel d'oyly was an 11th - and 12th - century nobleman of england and, in 1120, the lord of oxford castle, and briefly the lord of wallingford castle. biography he was son of walter d'oyly and younger brother of robert d'oyly, follower of william the conqueror and founder of oxford castle. at some point between 1086 and 1094, d'oyly was granted possession of two mills on the west side of grandpont by abbot columbanus of oxford ; however, by 1109 the mills were recorded as having been reconfirmed to the abbey. d'oyly married agnes, and left two sons, robert d'oyly the younger, the eldest son, who succeeded as lord high constable and baron of hocknorton and fulk, buried at eynesham in 1126. in 1120, king henry i of england caused edith forne, his concubine, to marry robert. as a marriage portion, he gave her the manor of cleydon, buckinghamshire. edwin l. marin edwin l. marin ( february 21, 1899 – may 2, 1951 ) was an american film director who directed 58 films between 1932 and 1951, working with randolph scott, anna may wong, john wayne, peter lorre, george raft, bela lugosi, judy garland,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the deep ( 1965 ). barrandov studios first offered this project to the more experienced directors evald schorm and vera chytilova ( closely watched trains was the first feature film directed by menzel ), but neither of them saw a way to adapt the book to film. menzel and hrabal worked together closely on the script, making a number of modifications to the novel. menzel's first choice for the lead role of milos was vladimir pucholt, but he was occupied filming jiri krejcik's svatba jako remen. menzel considered playing the role himself, but he concluded that, at almost 28, he was too old. fifteen non - professional actors were then tested before the wife of ladislav fikar ( a poet and publisher ) came up with the suggestion of the pop singer vaclav neckar. menzel has related that he himself only took on the cameo role of the doctor at the last minute, after the actor originally cast failed to show up for shooting. filming began in late february and lasted until the end of april 1966. locations were used in and around the station building in lodenice. the association between menzel and hrabal was to continue, with larks on a string ( made in 1969 but not released until 1990 ), cutting it short ( 1981 ), the snowdrop festival ( 1984 ), and i served the king of england ( 2006 ) all being directed by menzel and based on works by hrabal. reception the film premiered in czechoslovakia on 18 november 1966. release outside czechoslovakia took place in the following year. critical response bosley crowther of the new york times called closely watched trains \" as expert and moving in its way as was jan kadar's and elmar klos's the shop on main street or milos forman's loves of a blonde, \" two roughly contemporary films from czechoslovakia. crowther wrote : what it appears mr. menzel is aiming at all through his film is just a wonderfully sly, sardonic picture of the embarrassments of a youth coming of age in a peculiarly innocent yet worldly provincial environment.... the charm of his film is in the quietness and slyness of his earthy comedy, the wonderful finesse of understatements, the wise and humorous understanding of primal sex. and it is in the brilliance with which he counterpoints the casual affairs of his country characters with the realness, the urgency and significance of"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Henry Goes Arizona"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which country the performer of song I Believe In Your Sweet Love is from?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "notch ( new folk records ) 2008 – the hibs the essential chieftains ( rca ) 2006 – the chieftains blue waltz 2004 – julee glaub evidence ( new folk records ) 2003 – laura mackenzie over the water ( heart productions ) 2002 – ross sutter little sparrow ( sugarhill ) 2001 – dolly parton lost in the loop ( green linnet ) 2001 – liz carroll shine ( swallowtail ) 2001 – katie mcmahon persevere 2000 – the proclaimers water from the well ( rca ) 2000 – the chieftains tis the season ( compass ) 1997 – laura mackenzie irish women musicians of america ( shanachie ) 1995 – cherish the ladies heartsongs ( sony ) 1994 – dolly parton mamma, will you buy me a banana? ( heart productions ) 1991 – ross sutter blue mesa ( red house ) 1989 – peter ostroushko liz carroll ( green linnet ) 1988 – with liz carroll sean o'driscoll ( shanachie / meadowlark ) 1987 – sean o'driscoll capel street ( capelhouse ) 1986 – james kelly the streets of my old neighborhood ( rounder ) 1983 – peter ostroushko sluz duz music ( rounder ) 1982 – peter ostroushko compilations a harvest home : center for irish music live recordings, vol. 5 2013 strings across the north shore 2009 young irish musicians weekend live! 2008 – with james kelly and paddy o'brien new folk records sampler 2007 ( new folk records ) 2007 masters of the irish guitar ( shanachie ) 2006 the independence suite ( celtic crossings ) 2005 – with randal bays simply folk sampler 3 ( wisconsin public radio ) 2005 festival international des arts traditionnels de quebec ( folklore ) 2004 – with trian the ice palace – irish originals from minnesota ( imda ) 2001 the last bar – irish music from minnesota ( imda ) 2000 alternate tunings guitar collection ( string letter ) 2000 – with trian as they pass through ( kieran's ) 2000 best of thistle and shamrock, vol. 1 ( hearts of space ) 1999 – with altan celtic colours international festival – the second wave ( stephen mcdonald ) 1999 – with altan a winter's tale ( universal ) 1998 – with altan gaelic roots ( kells ) 1997 – with james kelly, paddy o'brien and gerry o'connor celtic music from mountain stage ( blue plate ) 1997 – with altan hunger no more ( eire arts ) 1997 caspar babypants caspar babypants is"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "has been caressed and brought up in all kinds of comforts ; you have had a part neither in the troubles of the campaigns nor in the various attacks of the pagans in which almost my whole life has been worn away. the following family tree presents stephen's ancestors and his relatives who are mentioned in the article. * a khazar, pecheneg or volga bulgarian lady. * * gyorffy writes that she may have been a member of the bulgarian cometopuli dynasty. * * * samuel aba might have been the son of stephen's sister instead of her husband. legacy founder of hungary stephen has always been considered one of the most important statesmen in the history of hungary. his main achievement was the establishment of a christian state that ensured that the hungarians survived in the carpathian basin, in contrast to the huns, avars and other peoples who had previously controlled the same territory. as bryan cartledge emphasizes, stephen also gave his kingdom \" forty years of relative peace and sound but unspectacular rule \". his successors, including those descended from vazul, were eager to emphasize their devotion to stephen's achievements. although vazul's son, andrew i of hungary, secured the throne due to a pagan uprising, he prohibited pagan rites and declared that his subjects should \" live in all things according to the law which king st. stephen had taught them \", according to the 14th - century illuminated chronicle. in medieval hungary, communities that claimed a privileged status or attempted to preserve their own \" liberties \" often declared that the origin of their special status was to be attributed to king saint stephen. an example is a 1347 letter from the people of tap telling the king about their grievances against the pannonhalma archabbey and stating that the taxes levied upon them by the abbot contradicted \" the liberty granted to them in the time of king saint stephen \". sainthood stephen's cult emerged after the long period of anarchy characterizing the rule of his immediate successors. however, there is no evidence that stephen became an object of veneration before his canonization. for instance, the first member of the royal family to be named after him, stephen ii, was born in the early 12th century. stephen's canonization was initiated by vazul's grandson, king ladislaus i of hungary, who had consolidated his authority by capturing and imprisoning his cousin, solomon. according to bishop hartvic, the canonization was \" decreed by apostolic"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "promotion of the western musical style and western fashion. soyol erdene won the gold medal at the 10th world festival of youth and students in 1973. soyol erdene's only full album, soyol erdene, was re - released in 2019 by the everland music group. repertoire among the most popular songs created by the members of soyol erdene during its merseybeat period in the early 1970s were \" setgeliin jiguur \" ( the wings of the mood ), \" zurhnii aizam \" ( melody of the heart ), and \" uchraliin uyanga \" ( melody of love ) by zundari, ankhnii khairiin duu ( song of the first love ) and huleelt ( waiting ) by jargalsaikhan. g, glam rock 6 : 45 ( six forty - five ), tursun udriin duu ( happy birthday's song ), 18 nas mini namaig buu orkhioch ( don ’ t leave me, my childhood ), burged ( the eagle ), rock composition chinggis khaan by jargalsaikhan. d, the most popular rock interpretations of mongolian folk songs were \" damdin \" and \" tonjoo \" ( western mongolian folk song ). western mongolian folklore fitted well with the rock arrangement. the most renowned instrumental compositions of soyol erdene were \" soyol erdene \", \" sansriin kholog \" ( spaceship composed by baatarsukh. s 1969 ), tsenkher zalaa ( a yatga solo that became a jingle for weather forecasts composed by baatarsukh. s 1969 ) and \" ankhnii tsas \" ( the first snow ) by naranbaatar, rock composition \" bid \" ( we are ) by jargalsaikhan. d see also music of mongolia central congregational church ( fall river, massachusetts ) central congregational church is a historic church at 100 rock street in fall river, massachusetts. history the church was built in 1875 and added to the national register of historic places in 1983. it was designed by boston architects hartwell & swasey, who also designed several other notable buildings in fall river, including the academy building and several city fire stations. it was well known in its early days for being the home church of lizzie borden and her family. in the 1990s and 2000s, the church and abbey were renovated into the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "burgundy. gisela was raised very devout, most likely with bishop wolfgang of regensburg as her mentor and governor. she married king stephen i of hungary in 996 as a part of hungary's policy of opening up to the west. the couple had a son, saint emeric, who died on 2 september 1031, while hunting boar. the wedding of stephen and gisela marked a turning point in hungary's history. queen gisela played a fundamental role in spreading the christian faith and western culture in hungary. when edmund ironside of england died, he was succeeded by cnut. edmund's infant sons were sent abroad and ended up under the protection of king stephen of hungary. one of the twins died young, but the other, edward atheling, was brought up as a protege of queen gisela, and regarded in that foreign court as the heir to the anglo - saxon throne. king stephen died in 1038. in 1046 gisela, her attendants, and a number of many bavarian settlers left hungary to return to bavaria, where she joined niedernburg convent in passau and became the abbess. she lived in the nunnery of niedernburg in passau, where she died. veneration gisela's canonisation was attempted in the 18th century but failed. she was beatified in 1975. her memorial days are 7 may and 1 february. gisela and her husband were not buried together. on 4 may 1996, the remains of king stephen's right hand was preserved, and it was brought back together with a bone taken from the arm of gisela. both are now safely protected in glass and gold cases, and are displayed in the basilica in the western hungarian town of veszprem, where gisela once lived. her grave is well known, and regarded as a holy place. the cross was commissioned by queen gisela for the tomb of her mother, who died in 1006 and was buried in the niedermunster in regensburg. blessed gisela is depicted on a white limestone panel by hungarian artist sandor kiss on the wall of the chapel of our lady – queen of hungary in st. peter's basilica, rome. sir hew dalrymple - hamilton, 4th baronet sir hew dalrymple - hamilton, 4th baronet ( 1774 – 23 february 1834 ) was a british politician. he was the eldest son of sir hew dalrymple, 3rd baronet. he succeeded his father"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "save matt's father and defeat the terrorists. cast raphael sbarge as matt harman catherine mary stewart as maggie cole james fargo as tarek del sol del sol or del sol may refer to : del sol, texas, a census - designated place in texas del sol - loma linda, texas, a former census - designated place in texas del sol high school, a high school in las vegas, nevada del sol high school ( california ), a high school in oxnard, california del sol press, a publishing company del sol metro station, a station in santiago, chile luis del sol, former spanish footballer honda cr - x del sol, a two - seat, targa top convertible manufactured by honda in the 1990s del sol quartet, a san francisco - based string quartet riding the california trail riding the california trail is a 1947 american western film directed by william nigh and written by clarence upson young. the film stars gilbert roland as the cisco kid, martin garralaga, frank yaconelli, teala loring, inez cooper and ted hecht. the film was released on january 11, 1947, by monogram pictures. plot cast gilbert roland as the cisco kid / don luis salazar martin garralaga as don jose ramirez frank yaconelli as baby teala loring as raquel inez cooper as delores ramirez ted hecht as don raoul pedro reyes marcelle grandville as duena rosita riding the wind riding the wind is a 1942 american western film directed by edward killy and starring tim holt. plot a cowboy fights against a schemer who is manipulating water rights. michael t. ullman michael t. ullman ( born july 29, 1962, san francisco, california ) is an american neuroscientist whose main field of research is the relationship between language, memory and the brain. he is best known for his declarative / procedural model of language. early life and career ullman was born in san francisco, california. he is an alumnus of the french american international school and lowell high school ( 1976 – 1980 ), both in san francisco. he received his ba in computer science from harvard university in 1988 and his phd from the department of brain and cognitive sciences, massachusetts institute of technology in 1993. ullman is currently a full professor at georgetown university. his primary appointment is in the department of neuroscience ( georgetown university medical center ), with secondary appointments in the departments of linguistics, neurology and psychology. he is the founding director of the brain and language lab, founding"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "funky from chicago ( bluesway, 1973 ) dream ( mcm, 1977 ) sweet little angel ( black & blue, 1978 ) easy blues ( lafayette leak, 1978 ) blues show! live at the pit inn ( p - vine, 1982 ; co - featuring carey bell ) so - called friends ( rooster blues, 1985 ) john littlejohn's blues party ( wolf records, 1989 ) when your best friend turns his back on you ( jsp records, 1989 ) dream ( storyville records, 1995 ; recorded live in 1976 ) sweet little angel ( black and blue records, 2006 ) compilation albums slidin'( chess records, 1991, with elmore james and hound dog taylor ) singles \" kitty o \" / \" johnny's jive \" ( margaret records, 1966 ) \" what in the world ( you gonna do ) \" / \" can't be still \" ( terrell records, 1966 ) \" father popcorn ( just got to town ) \" ( t - s - d records, 1968, backed by \" i am back home \" by bo dud and johnny twist ) \" 29 ways \" / \" i need lovin'\" ( t - s - d records, 1968 ) \" dream / catfish blues \" ( joliet records, 1968 ) \" shake your moneymaker \" ( love records, 1970 ) \" she's 19 years old \" / \" i wanna go home \" ( ace records, 1975 ) \" poor man's blues \" ( full scope records, 1980 ) \" bloody tears \" / \" just got in town \" ( weis records ) jackie scott john \" jackie \" scott ( 22 december 1933 – june 1978 ), also known as jack scott or johnny scott, was a former northern ireland international footballer and football manager who played as an outside forward for manchester united, grimsby town and york city in the 1950s and 1960s. club career born in belfast, scott played football for boyland youth club and ormond star in northern ireland, before moving to england as an apprentice with manchester united. he signed his first professional contract with united in october 1951, and made his debut a year later, playing on the left wing in a 6 – 2 defeat to wolverhampton wanderers on 4 october 1952. however, due to the competition for places in the manchester united first team, scott's appearances were few and far between, having made just three appearances when he left for grimsby town in june 1956. scott flourished at grimsby, his performances catching the attention of the northern irish selectors, who called him up for a b international"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "after she failed to match the success of her 1978 single \" it's a heartache \" with subsequent releases. diamond cut ( 1979 ) only reached number 145 in the united states, and its most successful singles \" too good to last \" and \" my guns are loaded \" only saw regional success in mainland europe and canada. tyler released two singles in late 1979 : \" sitting on the edge of the ocean \", which saw her win the world popular song festival in japan ; and \" i believe in your sweet love \". \" i believe in your sweet love \" was also released on tyler's album lost in france : the early years ( 2005 ). music video the video was filmed in beaulieu palace house in brockenhurst, united kingdom. charts external links lyrics to this song at genius billy milano billy milano ( born june 3, 1964 ) is an american heavy metal and hardcore punk musician. he is the singer and occasionally guitarist and bassist of crossover thrash band m. o. d., and was the singer of its predecessor, stormtroopers of death. prior to these bands, milano played in early new york hardcore band the psychos, which also launched the career of future agnostic front vocalist roger miret. milano was also the singer of united forces, which included his stormtroopers of death bandmate dan lilker. milano managed a number of bands, including agnostic front, for whom he also co - produced the 1997 epitaph records release something's gotta give and roadie for anthrax. discography stormtroopers of death albums stormtroopers of death videos method of destruction ( m. o. d. ) mastery i believe in everything ( song ) \" i believe in everything \" is a song by john entwistle. \" i believe in everything \" was released as a single in 1971. the b - side was \" my size \". the song also appears on entwistle's debut solo album, smash your head against the wall. when entwistle was asked about the song in comparison to the rest of the album, he said : i've been saying a lot of stuff that i didn't really believe in. i sort of wrote it for the heads, really, the people thinking, \" ah, so that's where entwistle's brain's at, he really sort of believes in the devil and hell and all that sort of business. \" so i wrote a number that touches on reincarnation, then goes into"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", which featured \" forbidden love \", a dramatic \" pop - opus \" arranged by thor baldursson. the a - side suite of \" forbidden love \", the title track, its breakdown \" fire in my heart \" and \" secret love affair \" gave her another club hit, which ran for over 15 minutes. jim burgess remixed it for a single, which was edited to just over eight minutes. the ballad \" you and i \", has become a wedding day favourite in canada. unlike the north american albums, the french releases of rough diamond and cheri had gatefold sleeves. in addition, the american mix of \" forbidden love \" is different from that released in other countries. the track \" i want you, need you, love you \" was omitted from the north american release. at the beginning of the 1980s, madleen moved to chalet records, part of prelude records, and released her third album, sounds of love ( 1980 ). it featured \" cherchez pas \", which was more \" electronic \" as opposed to her usual symphonic disco songs, and peak # 18 in sweden. madleen later worked with producers giorgio moroder and pete bellotte. nevertheless, giorgio moroder appeared with his mixes in 1981 with \" don't wanna lose you \" and helped her album sales in clubs but no longer in radios. \" you can \" ( 1981 ), the flashdance - esque lead single from those sessions spent three weeks on top of the billboard dance charts. it also got to number 77 on the billboard hot 100 in february 1982 and was kane's only entry on that chart. the album don't wanna lose you followed. this was again released on chalet records, which was owned by her then - husband jean - claude friederich and distributed by dance promoter tom hayden and his tsr record company, which was to be madleen's next record label. other big hits : \" playing for time, \" \" you can, \" \" i'm no angel, \" \" fire in my heart \". london's ian anthony stephens and megatone recording artist paul parker teamed up to provide madleen with \" i'm no angel \", a billboard dance hit from her 1985 album, cover girl. madleen stopped her career as family life became her priority and she raised three children. a collection of her hits, 12 inches and more ( 1994 ) was her final release. 12 inches and more does not feature any of the extended mixes from her early career. album versions are used in place"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "length \". \" network on air \" noted the film as, \" offering a grittier treatment than the 1959 film adaptation and the subsequent television series \". allmovie noted, \" nanette newman, a busy doe - eyed ingenue of the 1960s, is quietly effective as the middle - aged mrs. lampton. \" dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##urfaces on blakeley island and has an interchange with us 90 and us 98 ( battleship parkway ) west of battleship memorial park. i - 10 leaves blakeley island, the city of mobile, and mobile county on jubilee parkway, a dual - viaduct crossing of several rivers at the northern end of mobile bay. the first major segment is a crossing of polecat bay, and the confluence of the spanish river and the tensaw river, within which the interstate enters baldwin county. the viaduct continues through a cut in an island, then continues across chacaloochee bay, within which the freeway has a diamond interchange with us 90 and us 98 ( battleship parkway ), which mostly follow causeways across the great expanse of water. beyond the interchange, i - 10 continues across the bay and the mouth of the apalachee river, bay john, the mouth of the blakeley river, and d'olive bay. the dual viaducts reach the eastern shore just west of a five - ramp partial cloverleaf interchange with us 90 and us 98 south of the center of spanish fort and north of fairhope. i - 10 continues east as a four - lane freeway along the northern edge of the city of daphne. the freeway has a diverging diamond interchange with sr 181 ( malbis plantation parkway ) in the northeastern corner of the city near the hamlet of malbis. i - 10 has a four - ramp partial cloverleaf interchange with sr 59 on the northern edge of loxley. the interstate crosses the fish river and has a diamond interchange with the baldwin beach express, a new county highway that connects i - 10 with the beach communities of gulf shores and orange beach. i - 10 has one more interchange in alabama, a diamond interchange with cr 64 ( wilcox road ). beyond cr 64, the freeway parallels and then crosses the styx river, then the westbound highway has a welcome center just west of the perdido river, where i - 10 leaves alabama and enters escambia county, florida, and pensacola. exit list see also u. s. roads portal primestar primestar was a u. s. direct broadcast satellite broadcasting company formed in 1991 by a consortium of cable television system operators ( tci satellite entertainment group, time warner cable, cox communications, comcast and mediaone ) and ge americom, the satellite arm of general electric, collectively referred to as the primestar partners. primestar was the first medium - powered dbs system in the united states but slowly declined in popularity with the arrival of directv in 1994 and dish"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", written by scott and wolfe. \" i believe in your sweet love \" was also released in 1979, and listed as a single of the week in 1979 by record mirror upon its release. both singles featured on tyler's final studio album with rca. goodbye to the island was released in 1981, recorded in the algarve, portugal. allmusic rated the album three stars out of five, with other critics predicting that tyler was \" doomed to be a one - hit wonder \". phil hendricks from cherry records said that tyler \" [ proved ] time and time again that she was one of those rare artists who was able to take the odd chart flop on the chin and bounce back having suffered little collateral damage. \" 1982 – 1989 : the cbs years after her contract with rca expired, tyler signed with cbs / columbia. a & r man muff winwood asked tyler to scout a new producer. she considered phil collins, jeff lynne and alan tarney, but jim steinman was her first choice. \" i'm a huge fan of his records, especially his solo album, and when my manager and i were discussing my comeback we both agreed that i had to sound the best or nobody would take me seriously. \" steinman initially declined, but reconsidered after tyler sent him demos of the rock material she was hoping to record. after their initial meeting, tyler returned to steinman's apartment in new york a few weeks later where he performed \" total eclipse of the heart \" with rory dodd. steinman described the song as \" a wagnerian - like onslaught of sound and emotion \", and a \" showpiece \" for tyler's voice. her fifth album was recorded at the power station in new york, with members of the e street band, rick derringer on guitar, rory dodd and eric troyer on backing vocals, and steinman as producer. \" total eclipse of the heart \" was released in the uk on 11 february 1983. it became one of the best - selling singles of all time with over six million units sold. her fifth studio album, faster than the speed of night, debuted at no. 1 on the uk albums chart and no. 3 on the cashbox and 4 on the billboard 200, selling over one million copies in the united states. tyler's commercial success led to several award nominations, including two grammys, two amas and a brit award. tyler was named best recording artist at the variety club of great britain awards, and she received a goldene europa. tyler also found"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "eating shark and the priests prophesied that this meant the child would be a rebel and a killer of chiefs. alapainui, the old ruler of the island of hawaiʻi, secretly made plans to have the newborn infant killed. kekuʻiapoiwa's time came on a stormy night in the kohala district, when a strange star with a tail of white fire appeared in the western sky. this could have been halley's comet which appeared near the end of 1758. according to one legend, the baby was passed through a hole in the side of kekuiapoiwa's thatched hut to a local kohala chief named naeʻole, who carried the child to safety at awini on the island's north coast. by the time the infant in naeʻole's care was five, alapainui had accepted him back into his household. after kamehameha, kekuʻiapoiwa bore a second son, keliimaikai. a few years later, keoua died in hilo, and the family moved with alapainui to an area near kawaihae, where she married a chief of the kona district ( and her uncle ) kamanawa. she had one daughter, piʻipiʻi kalanikaulihiwakama, from this second husband, who would later become an important military ally of kamehameha, who was both step son and cousin through several relationships. piʻipiʻi became first the wife of keholoikalani, the father of her son kanihonui, and later she married kaikioewa, who she had a daughter kuwahine with. : 18 kamehameha dynasty minamoto no chikako minamoto no chikako ( [UNK] [UNK] 子 ) was the daughter of kitabatake morochika, and imperial consort to emperor go - daigo. she had earlier been imperial consort to go - daigo's father, emperor go - uda. she was the mother of prince morinaga. trinidad tecson trinidad perez tecson ( november 18, 1848 – january 28, 1928 ), known as the \" mother of biak - na - bato \" and \" mother of mercy \", fought to gain philippines independence. she was given the title \" mother of biak - na - bato \" by gen. emilio aguinaldo. she was also cited as the \" mother of the philippine national red cross"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "gentle as a lamb, you are renowned throughout arabia for the stentorian tones of your voice, and you are an asset to your tribe. discovery of zam zam well'abdul - muttalib said that while sleeping in the sacred enclosure, he had dreamed he was ordered to dig at the worship place of the quraysh between the two deities isaf and na'ila. there he would find the zamzam well, which the jurhum tribe had filled in when they left mecca. the quraysh tried to stop him digging in that spot, but his son al - harith stood guard until they gave up their protests. after three days of digging,'abdul - muttalib found traces of an ancient religious well and exclaimed, \" allahuakbar! \" some of the quraysh disputed his claim to sole rights over water, then one of them suggested that they go to a female shaman who lived afar. it was said that she could summon jinns and that she could help them decide who was the owner of the well. so, 11 people from the 11 tribes went on the expedition. they had to cross the desert to meet the priestess but then they got lost. there was a lack of food and water and people started to lose hope of ever getting out. one of them suggested that they dig their own graves and if they died, the last person standing would bury the others. so all began digging their own graves and just as abdul - muttalib started digging, water spewed out from the hole he dug and everyone became overjoyed. it was then and there decided that abdul - muttalib was the owner of the zam zam well. thereafter he supplied pilgrims to the kaaba with zam zam water, which soon eclipsed all the other wells in mecca because it was considered sacred. : 86 – 89 : 62 – 65 the year of the elephant according to muslim tradition, the ethiopian governor of yemen, abrahah al - ashram, envied the kaaba's reverence among the arabs and, being a christian, he built a cathedral on sana'a and ordered pilgrimage be made there. : 21 the order was ignored and someone desecrated ( some saying in the form of defecation : 696 note 35 ) the cathedral. abrahah decided to avenge this act by demolishing the kaaba and he advanced with an army towards mecca. : 22 – 23 there were thirteen elephants in abrahah '"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", count of luxembourg ( henry i of namur ), invaded namur and ruled it 1256 - 1264 as henry iv ( or iii? ). baldwin sold namur in c. 1263 to his cousin guy of dampierre, count of flanders and henry was removed by military force but they made peace with family marriage. later life after the death of her husband in 1252, margaret entered a convent in marienthal near luxembourg and became a nun. she died in marienthal on 17 july 1270 and was buried there. issue margaret and henry had several children, including : matilda ( c. 1220 - a. 1255 ), married around 1235 to john angelos of syrmia ( c. 1193 - d. before 1253 ), lord of syrmia. they had a daughter maria angelina ( c. 1235 - a. 1285 ) whose husband anseau de cayeux ( the younger ) worked for charles i of naples. they also had another daughter, helena ( c. 1236 – 1314 ), queen consort of serbia. peter, dean in cathedrals of liege and cologne ( died after 1272 ). frederic of vianden, who died in 1247 ( 5 years before his father ). he married matilda of salm ( b. c. 1223 ), a daughter of henry iii, count of ardennes ( seigneur de viviers, c. 1190 - 1246? ), and had a son named henry, lord of schonecken ( 1248 - 1299 ). henry i van vianden ( d. 1267 ), bishop of utrecht from 1249 to 1267. philip i ( d. 1273 ), count of vianden 1252 - 1273. he married marie of brabant - perwez, daughter of godfrey of louvain, lord of perwez, apparently a descendant of godfrey iii, count of louvain and landgrave of brabant ( 1142 - 1190 ). their issue was godefroid i, count of vianden ( d. 1307 or 1310 ) and four other children. yolanda of vianden ( 1231 – 1283 ), prioress of marienthal, still revered today in luxembourg. ancestry john willoughby, 8th baron willoughby of parham john willoughby, 8th baron willoughby of parham ( 1669 – 1678 ) was an english peer of the house of lords. he was born on 16 july 1669,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "europe. at her appearance on the one show tyler explained that the song had already been written before the bbc suggested it as the eurovision entry when she sent a demo of rocks and honey to them. the song has also been added to the singstar store as a karaoke track. a remix single of the song by blutonium boy & matty menk was released on 13 may by celtic swan recordings. the music video was published on the bbc's official youtube channel on 6 march 2013. the video was shot in east sussex in a beach hut and on a nearby beach. alongside the music video film crew there was a second crew that filmed a'making - of'video. the bbc published the film in late march. composition lauren christy and christopher braide's involvement in composing \" believe in me \" is unknown, though when it was announced that the song would represent the united kingdom in the eurovision song contest 2013, bonnie tyler told the telegraph that child finished composing the song at dinner. \" when i got to nashville, i was looking for songs around the publishers, and got in touch with desmond and he said \" come up for dinner tomorrow night and i'll give you some songs. \" he'd already recorded some of these demos, but i said \" i really love these two songs. \" and he said \" but \" believe in me \" isn't finished yet. i tell you what, come back up for dinner tomorrow night and i'll finish writing it then, \" which is what he did. i'll never forget that night, we got there and bob ezrin was there, the producer of the wall for pink floyd. after dinner [ child ] wrote the second verse. \" welsh singer paul child conducted an interview with desmond child in nashville in april 2013 to discuss his work with bonnie tyler, both with \" believe in me \" and in the beginnings when he wrote her hit single \" if you were a woman \" in the 1980s. paul child drew similarities between the lyrical and rhythmic structure of \" believe in me \" and the labelle song \" lady marmalade \", specifically with the lines \" voulez - vous coucher avec moi ( ce soir )? \" and \" [... ] and you laugh at the thought of putting your faith in stuff, like love \". desmond stated that they ( child, christy and braide ) wanted to write a song that would \" uplift the world, and we're so thrilled that bonnie sang it and that it"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "lonesome, on'ry and mean and honky tonk heroes, followed by the hit albums dreaming my dreams and are you ready for the country. during the 1970s, jennings drove outlaw country. with willie nelson, tompall glaser and jessi colter he recorded country music's first platinum album, wanted! the outlaws. it was followed by ol'waylon and the hit song \" luckenbach, texas \". he was featured on the 1978 album white mansions, performed by various artists documenting the lives of confederates during the civil war. he appeared in films and television series, including sesame street, and a stint as the balladeer for the dukes of hazzard, composing and singing the show's theme song and providing narration for the show. by the early 1980s, jennings struggled with cocaine addiction, which he overcame in 1984. later, he joined the country supergroup the highwaymen with willie nelson, kris kristofferson, and johnny cash, which released three albums between 1985 and 1995. during that period, jennings released the successful album will the wolf survive. jennings toured less after 1997 to spend more time with his family. between 1999 and 2001, his appearances were limited by health problems. in 2001, he was inducted into the country music hall of fame. in 2007, he was posthumously awarded the cliffie stone pioneer award by the academy of country music. early life wayland jennings was born on june 15, 1937, on the j. w. bittner farm, near littlefield, texas. he was the son of lorene beatrice ( nee shipley, 1920 – 2006 ) and william albert jennings ( 1915 – 1968 ). the jennings family line descended from irish and black - dutch. the shipley line descended from his great - grandfather, a farmer and lawman from tennessee, with jennings adding that \" along the way, a lot of indian blood mixed in, \" including cherokee and comanche families. the name on jennings's birth certificate was wayland. it was changed after a baptist preacher visited his parents and congratulated his mother for naming him after the wayland baptist university in plainview, texas. lorene jennings, who was church of christ and had been unaware of the college, changed the spelling to waylon. jennings later expressed in his autobiography, \" i didn't like waylon. it sounded so corny and hillbilly, but it's been good to me, and i'm pretty well at peace with it now. \" after working as a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "american country music artist george jones. it was released in january 1983 as the first single from his album shine on. the song peaked at number 3 on the billboard hot country singles chart. \" shine on \" was jones'sixth top 10 solo hit in less than three years. the song also displayed some of the pop elements that producer billy sherrill would introduce into george's sound over the course of his next few albums. chart performance o valencia! \" o valencia! \" is the fifth single by the indie rock band the decemberists, and the first released from their fourth studio album, the crane wife. the music was written by the decemberists and the lyrics by colin meloy. it tells a story of two star - crossed lovers. the singer falls in love with a person who belongs to an opposing gang. at the end of the song, the singer's lover jumps in to defend the singer, who is confronting his lover's brother ( the singer's \" sworn enemy \" ) and is killed by the bullet intended for the singer. track listing the 7 \" single sold in the uk was mispressed, with \" culling of the fold \" as the b - side despite the artwork and record label listing \" after the bombs \" as the b - side. music videos for the \" o valencia! \" music video, the decemberists filmed themselves in front of a green screen and asked fans to complete it by digitally adding in background images or footage. stephen colbert of the colbert report, having recently asked fans to do the same with a video of him with a light saber in front of a green screen, brought up the decemberists on his segment \" look who's riding on my coattails now \" and accused the band of stealing the idea. the decemberists'response was to challenge stephen colbert to a guitar solo showdown on december 20, 2006, on the colbert report. on january 19, 2007, the decemberists premiered an alternate music video of \" o valencia! \", directed by aaron stewart - ahn, on mtv2. the video follows a character named patrick, played by meloy, as he and his love francesca ( lisa molinaro ), daughter of \" the boss \", plan an escape to an unknown location. at a cafe, a man in a suit, portrayed by the band member chris funk, tells him to hide in the \" valencia \" hotel ( the super value inn on north interstate avenue in portland, oregon ) while he gets them the necessary documentation to escape. above the name of the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##enshaw. in 2002, at the age of 17, hussle would join buttervision, a creative multimedia digital guerrilla movement led by dexter browne where he would be part of the bv boys sampler, beats & babes vol. 1 dvd, and shades of butter vol. 1 dvd. he would also get his name \" nipsey hussle \" there and complete the recording for his debut mixtape slauson boy volume 1. his stage name, a play on the name of comedian and game show panelist nipsey russell, originated as a nickname given to asghedom by a childhood acquaintance who respected his work ethic. in 2004, when asghedom was 19, his father took him and his brother samiel on a three - month trip to eritrea. asghedom credited the trip with inspiring him to become a community activist with an \" entrepreneurial spirit \". music career 2008 – 2010 : bullets ain't got no name series in december 2005, hussle independently released his first mixtape, slauson boy volume 1, to moderate local success. his debut project helped to build a small regional fanbase on the west coast, and eventually led to hussle being signed to cinematic music group and epic records. in 2008, hussle released the first two installments in his bullets ain't got no name series of mixtapes, which helped to bring hussle's music to a larger audience. nipsey's profile continued to grow into 2009 when he collaborated with drake on the song \" killer \", and also appeared, along with snoop dogg and problem, on the song \" upside down \", from snoop dogg's 2009 album malice n wonderland. he released the third installment in bullets ain't got no name, as well as his commercial debut single, \" hussle in the house \". despite the song, which samples kris kross'1992 single jump, being well received by critics, it failed to make any impact on the charts. after epic experienced financial issues in 2010, nipsey opted not to renew his contract and left the label. not long after going independent, hussle appeared on the song \" we are the world 25 for haiti \", and was featured by xxl magazine as one of its \" annual freshman top ten \", a selection of ten up - and - coming hip - hop artists to watch. xxl labeled him \" most determined \" of his class, and la weekly called him the \" next big"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "road. because of the song's attention, allen had the opportunity to perform with some of the world's biggest artists like bruno mars, one republic, the barenaked ladies, train, matt nathanson, joshua radin, andy grammer, the script, nick carter, kris allen, carly rae jepsen and many others. loving you tonight was also featured on the soundtrack of abduction starring taylor lautner. collaborations andrew allen is also well known in the songwriting community, and has written songs with artists like meghan trainor, rachel platten, cody simpson, carly rae jepsen, matt simons, conrad sewell as well as writer / producers like toby gad, ryan stewart, eric rosse, jason reeves, john shanks, nolan sipes, mark pellizzer ( magic ), brian west and josh cumbee. numerous songs he has been a part of writing have been released by various artists, including last chance, which was on the grammy nominated album atmosphere by kaskade feat. dj project 46, ad occhi chiusi which was on the double platinum release by italian artist marco mengoni and maybe ( which allen also later released himself ) released by teen pop sensation daniel skye, as well as many others. singles i wanna be your christmas ( 2009 ) loving you tonight ( 2010 ) i want you ( 2011 ) where did we go? ( 2012 ) satellite ( 2012 ) play with fire ( 2013 ) thinking about you ( 2014 ) what you wanted ( 2016 ) favorite christmas song ( 2017 ) maybe ( 2017 ) discography the living room sessions ( 2008 ) andrew allen ep ( 2009 ) the mix tape ( 2012 ) are we cool? ( 2013 ) all hearts come home ( 2014 ) the writing room ( 2020 ) 12 : 34 ( 2022 ; pre - released on vinyl in 2021 ) songwriting credits last chance released by kaskade featuring project 46 on his grammy nominated record atmosphere. ad occhi chiusi released by marco mengoni on his double platinum record. reasons released by project 46. no ordinary angel released by nick howard from the voice germany. million dollars released by nick howard from the voice germany. maybe released by daniel skye. helena carroll helena winifred carroll ( 13 november 1928 – 31 march 2013 ) was a veteran film, television and stage actress. early life born to clothing designer helena reilly and abbey theatre playwright paul vincent carroll, she was the youngest of three sisters. her elder sisters were theresa elizabeth perez ( 1924 – 2001 ), a classically trained musician"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "United Kingdom"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film whose producer was born first, All-American Co-Ed or Lagu Kenangan?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "commercials for agencies such as bozell jacobs and leo burnett. after several years as an editor, pyun moved to los angeles to become a feature film director. 1980s pyun's first film the sword and the sorcerer remains his highest grossing, eventually earning $ 36, 714, 025 in the united states. opening on april 30, 1982, it grossed $ 4, 100, 886 which ranked the film second that week in america. richard lynch received the best supporting actor saturn award for his performance as cromwell. during the production of the film, stuntman jack tyree was killed while doing a high fall stunt at griffith park in los angeles. while performing a 78 - foot fall in heavy costume and makeup, tyree struck his airbag off center, resulting in a fatal impact. with the success of the sword and the sorcerer, pyun was attached to several science fiction projects in 1984 including total recall, to be produced by dino de laurentiis at universal pictures, with a screenplay based on the philip k. dick story written by ronald shusett ( alien ). at the time, william hurt was attached to star. his second film, radioactive dreams, was awarded the golden raven at the 5th brussels international fantastic film festival in 1987. \" radioactive dreams \" recently screened at exhumed films'2013 ex fest. pyun's career took a more mainstream turn with the thriller dangerously close and the romantic adventure film down twisted, starring carey lowell, charles rocket and courteney cox. in the late 1980s, pyun made alien from l. a., featuring supermodel kathy ireland whom he cast after seeing a photo of her without doing a screen test. ireland then took acting lessons. the film was later appeared on an episode of mystery science theater 3000. pyun's cyborg opened as the fourth - highest - grossing film in america on april 7, 1989. it eventually grossed $ 10, 166, 459 in the united states. in 2011, twenty - two years after making cyborg, pyun released his director's cut. a metro - goldwyn - mayer re - release on blu - ray followed in october 2012. in 1989, pyun made deceit and captain america. a director's cut of captain america was released in may 2011. 1990s in the early 1990s, pyun made nemesis with olivier gruner and thomas jane ; brainsmasher... a love story followed in 1993 with teri hatcher and andrew dice clay"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "chooriyan ( 1967 ) pushpanjali ( 1970 ) dhuen ki lakeer ( 1974 ) writer producer bahurani ( 1940 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) hamara ghar ( 1950 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki chooriyan ( 1967 ) pushpanjali ( 1970 ) sam newfield sam newfield, born samuel neufeld ( december 6, 1899 – november 10, 1964 ), also known as sherman scott or peter stewart, was an american b - movie director, one of the most prolific in american film history — he is credited with directing over 250 feature films in a career which began during the silent era and ended in 1958. in addition to his staggering feature output, he also directed one - and two - reel comedy shorts, training films, industrial films, tv episodes and pretty much anything anyone would pay him for. because of this massive output — he would sometimes direct more than 20 films in a single year — he has been called the most prolific director of the sound era. many of newfield's films were made for prc pictures. this was a film production company headed by his brother sigmund neufeld. the films prc produced were low - budget productions, the majority being westerns, with an occasional horror film or crime drama. family and education newfield completed one year of high school, according to the 1940 us census. brother morris neufeld was a stage actor, according to the 1930 us census. pseudonyms sam newfield was credited as sherman scott and peter stewart on a number of films he made for prc. he used these names in order to hide the fact that one person was responsible for so many of prc's films. partial filmography partial filmography is listed below for the different names he used. film statistics between 1923 and 1930 newfield directed over 50 comedies. feature films statistics per year, starting with 1933, are summarised in the following table. see also fred olen ray, another b movie director who has used many of these pseudonyms durango valley raiders durango valley raiders is a 1938 american western film directed by sam newfield and written by george h. plympton. the film stars bob steele, louise stanley, karl hackett, ted adams, forrest taylor and steve clark. the film was released on august 22, 1938, by republic pictures. plot durango valley is controlled by shadow and his gang. the sheriff while investigating a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##lynda film. it successfully produced malin kundang and jembatan merah. awards the government appointed djamaluddin and usmar ismail as cinema of indonesian figures. filmography rodrigo de villa ( 1952 ) leilani ( 1953 ) lagu kenangan ( 1953 ) tabu ( 1953 ) supir istimewa ( 1954 ) tarmina ( 1955 ) ratu asia tauhid ( 1964 ) notes external links ( in indonesian ) https : / / web. archive. org / web / 20090610211435 / http : / / perfilman. pnri. go. id / djamaluddin / greg a. hill ( artist ) greg a. hill is a canadian - born first nations artist and curator. he is kanyen'keha : ka mohawk, from six nations of the grand river territory, ontario. early life hill was born and raised in fort erie, ontario. art career his work as a multidisciplinary artist focuses primarily on installation, performance and digital imaging and explores issues of his mohawk and french - canadian identity through the prism of colonialism, nationalism and concepts of place and community. hill has been exhibiting his work since 1989, with solo exhibitions and performance works across canada as well as group exhibitions in north america and abroad. his work can be found in the collections of the canada council, the indian art centre, indian and northern affairs canada, the canadian native arts foundation ( now indspire ), the woodland cultural center, the city of ottawa, the ottawa art gallery and the international museum of electrography. curatorial career hill serves as the audain senior curator of indigenous art at the national gallery of canada. awards and honours in 2018, hill received the indspire award for arts. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "festival of fantasy and horror. 2011 – induction into the b - movie hall of fame at the b - movie celebration. 2012 – lifetime achievement - filmmaker of a different breed award at the pollygrind film festival. 2013 – groundbreaker award – but film festival ( breda, netherlands ) 2013 – indie genre spirit award – buffalo dreams fantastic film festival filmography films michael govan michael govan ( born 1963 ) is the director of the los angeles county museum of art. prior to his current position, govan worked as the director of the dia art foundation in new york city. early life and education govan was born in 1963 in north adams, massachusetts, and was raised in the washington d. c. area, attending sidwell friends school. he majored in art history and fine arts at williams college, where he met thomas krens, who was then director of the williams college museum of art. govan became closely involved with the museum, serving as acting curator as an undergraduate. after receiving his b. a. from williams in 1985, govan began an mfa in fine arts from the university of california, san diego. career as a twenty - five year old graduate student, govan was recruited by his former mentor at williams, thomas krens, who in 1988 had been appointed director of the solomon r. guggenheim foundation. govan served as deputy director of the solomon r. guggenheim museum under krens from 1988 to 1994, a period that culminated in the construction and opening of the frank gehry designed guggenheim branch in bilbao, spain. govan supervised the reinstallation of the museum's permanent collection galleries after its extensive renovation. dia art foundation from 1994 to 2006, govan was president and director of dia art foundation in new york city. there, he spearheaded the conversion of a nabisco box factory into the 300, 000 square foot dia : beacon in new york's hudson valley, which houses dia's collection of art from the 1960s to the present. built in a former nabisco box factory, the critically acclaimed museum has been credited with catalyzing a cultural and economic revival within the formerly factory - based city of beacon. dia's collection nearly doubled in size during govan's tenure, but he also came under criticism for \" needlessly and permanently \" closing dia's west 22nd street building. during his time at dia, govan also worked closely with artists james turrell and michael heizer, becoming an ardent supporter of roden crater and city,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "theatre production theatre plays gul e bakavali musical play written by sudheer attavar dara shikoh written by danish iqbal mudrarkshas aakhri shama rashmon bakri ( \" kuri \" in kannada ) girija ke sapne mote ram ke sathyagrah emil's enemies amrita : films feature films ek tha chotu ek tha motu garm hawa ( hot wind ) 1973 chithegu chinthe 1978 - screened at 7th iffi. kanneshwara rama ( the legendary outlaw ) kahan kahan se guzar gaya ( 1981 ) bara ( famine ), based on a short story by u. r. anantha murthy ( 1982 ) sookha hindi version of the kannada movie bara ( 1983 ) ghalige ( kannada ) kotta ( 1999 ) ijjodu ( kannada ) 2009short films and documentaries irshad black mountain ghalib islam in india television tv serials pratidhwani 1985 choli daaman 1987 – 88 kayar ( coir ) 1992 antim raja ( the last raja of coorg ) 1986tele - films aangan ek hadsa char pehlu thangamtelevision and youtube advertisements reunion, an advertisement for google search urata rama urata rama ( born 20 december 1986 ) is a kosovar sports shooter and physical educator, who belongs to the jeton ramaj shooting club in vitina and has participated at the olympic level since 2003. in 2012, she was one of six athletes nominated by the olympic committee of kosovo, but she was rejected for the 2012 summer olympics by the international olympic committee, which only accepted judoka majlinda kelmendi though as a representative of albania. rama, whose cousin lumturie rama also shoots competitively, competed at the 2015 european games in baku in the issf 10 meter air rifle, and went on to compete in the women's 10 metre air rifle event at the 2016 summer olympics. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "directorapart from this, he has played the role of assistant director in many films and serials in the beginning of his career, in which he has a television serial in 2011, doordarshan, as well as in 2011, he also assisted in a serial of star plus. in addition to these serials, he played the role of assistant director in the movie \" girgit \" which was made in telugu language. filmography as director rumbi katedza rumbi katedza is a zimbabwean film producer and director who was born on 17 january 1974. early life and education she did her primary and secondary education in harare, zimbabwe. katedza graduated with a bachelor of arts in english from mcgill university, canada in 1995. in 2008 katedza received the chevening scholarship that enabled her to further her studies in film. she also holds a ma in filmmaking from goldsmiths college, london university. work and filmography katedza has experience in film and tv production, directing, writing as well as producing and presenting radio shows. from 1994 to 2000, she produced and presented radio shows on women's issues, arts and culture, hip hop and acid jazz for the ckut ( montreal ) and zbc radio 3 ( zimbabwe ). from 2004 - 2006, she served as the festival director of the zimbabwe international film festival. whilst there, she produced the postcards from zimbabwe series. in 2008, katedza founded mai jai films and has produced numerous films and television productions under the banner namely tariro ( 2008 ) ; big house, small house ( 2009 ) ; the axe and the tree ( 2011 ) ; the team ( 2011 ) playing warriors ( 2012 ) her early works include : danai ( 2002 ) ; postcards from zimbabwe ( 2006 ) ; trapped ( 2006 – rumbi katedza, marcus korhonen ) ; asylum ( 2007 ) ; insecurity guard ( 2007 ) rumbi katedza is a part - time lecturer at the university of zimbabwe, in the department of theatre arts. she is a judge and monitor at the national arts merit awards, responsible for monitoring new film and tv productions throughout the year on behalf of the national arts council of zimbabwe. she has also lobbied zimbabwean government to actively support the film industry. richard thorpe richard thorpe ( born rollo smolt thorpe ; february 24, 1896 – may 1, 1991 ) was an american film director best known for his long career at metro - goldwyn - mayer. biography born rollo smolt thorpe in hutchinson,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "movies again. but i do not think you can sell art on the big movie circuits. art belongs in the art houses. \" later he said \" i liked the character bits best \" about navarone. \" anyone can make an explosion. \" the success of navarone won him entry into hollywood, where he directed cape fear ( 1962 ), a psychological thriller with gregory peck, robert mitchum, polly bergen and lori martin ; peck and mitchum co - producing the film. based on a novel called the executioners by john d. macdonald, cape fear shows how a sex offender can manipulate the justice system and terrorise an entire family. highly controversial for its time, the film was cut heavily in both the united states and the united kingdom. he worked on a project with warren beatty and clifford odets based on an idea of beatty's. it was never made. neither was the short cut which he discussed doing with darryl f. zanuck, or the living room from a novel by graham greene or chips with everything by arnold wesker. mirisch brothers thompson directed yul brynner in the cossack epic taras bulba ( 1962 ) for producer harold hecht. thompson was going to follow it with big charlie starring brynner but the movie was not made. in 1962 the mirisch brothers signed the director to a four - picture contract. the first film made under this contract was the mayan indian epic kings of the sun ( 1963 ), starring brynner. in september 1962 thompson said he would make i love louisa with elizabeth taylor produced by arthur jacobs. ( this film became what a way to go! ( 1964 ) with shirley maclaine. ) he would put actors under personal contract like talitha pol. in september 1963 thompson announced he had formed a company, bowhall productions, to make around four films a year in the $ 120, 000 - $ 160, 000 budget range. thompson said it was \" unlikely \" the films would \" make a profit \" but they were movies he \" deeply wanted to make \". they included chips with everything, rose without a thorn by clifford bax, and a film in spain. following return from the ashes he would also make a $ 7 million movie in africa thunder of giants. instead he did another with maclaine, john goldfarb, please come home ( 1965 ). back in england thompson made return from the ashes ( 1965 ) for the mirisch brothers. in april 1965 thompson announced he would make high citadel based on a novel by desmond"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "january 1974. early life and education she did her primary and secondary education in harare, zimbabwe. katedza graduated with a bachelor of arts in english from mcgill university, canada in 1995. in 2008 katedza received the chevening scholarship that enabled her to further her studies in film. she also holds a ma in filmmaking from goldsmiths college, london university. work and filmography katedza has experience in film and tv production, directing, writing as well as producing and presenting radio shows. from 1994 to 2000, she produced and presented radio shows on women's issues, arts and culture, hip hop and acid jazz for the ckut ( montreal ) and zbc radio 3 ( zimbabwe ). from 2004 - 2006, she served as the festival director of the zimbabwe international film festival. whilst there, she produced the postcards from zimbabwe series. in 2008, katedza founded mai jai films and has produced numerous films and television productions under the banner namely tariro ( 2008 ) ; big house, small house ( 2009 ) ; the axe and the tree ( 2011 ) ; the team ( 2011 ) playing warriors ( 2012 ) her early works include : danai ( 2002 ) ; postcards from zimbabwe ( 2006 ) ; trapped ( 2006 – rumbi katedza, marcus korhonen ) ; asylum ( 2007 ) ; insecurity guard ( 2007 ) rumbi katedza is a part - time lecturer at the university of zimbabwe, in the department of theatre arts. she is a judge and monitor at the national arts merit awards, responsible for monitoring new film and tv productions throughout the year on behalf of the national arts council of zimbabwe. she has also lobbied zimbabwean government to actively support the film industry. khud - daar khud - daar ( transl. self - respecting ) is a 1982 indian hindi - language action film directed by ravi tandon. the music is by rajesh roshan and the lyrics by majrooh sultanpuri. the film stars amitabh bachchan, sanjeev kumar, parveen babi, vinod mehra, prem chopra, mehmood, bindiya goswami and tanuja in pivotal roles. it was remade in tamil as padikkadhavan and in telugu as driver babu. plot govind and rajesh are two brothers who are happy being brought up by their considerably older stepbrother hari. however, when hari has to leave home for two months to complete his law degree, his newly married wife seem"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. olav aaraas olav aaraas ( born 10 july 1950 ) is a norwegian historian and museum director. he was born in fredrikstad. from 1982 to 1993 he was the director of sogn folk museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the norwegian museum of cultural history. in 2010 he was decorated with the royal norwegian order of st. olav. john farrell ( businessman ) john farrell is the director of youtube in latin america. education farrell holds a joint mba degree from the university of texas at austin and instituto tecnologico de estudios superiores de monterrey ( itesm ). career his business career began at skytel, and later at iridium as head of business development, in washington dc, where he supported the design and launched the first satellite location service in the world and established international distribution agreements. he co - founded adetel, the first company to provide internet access to residential communities and businesses in mexico. after becoming general manager of adetel, he developed a partnership with tv azteca in order to create the first internet access prepaid card in the country known as the toditocard. later in his career, john farrell worked for televisa in mexico city as director of business development for esmas. com. there he established a strategic alliance with a leading telecommunications provider to launch co - branded internet and telephone services. he also led initial efforts to launch social networking services, leveraging televisa ’"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", island in the sky ( 1953 ) and the high and the mighty ( 1954 ). while he was primarily a director, wellman also produced 10 films, one of them uncredited, all of which he also directed. his last film was lafayette escadrille ( 1958 ), which he produced, directed, wrote the story for and narrated. he wrote the screenplay for two other films that he directed, and one film that he did not direct : 1936's the last gangster. wellman wrote the story for a star is born and ( with robert carson ) received the academy award for best story. wellman is credited for the story in the remakes released in 1954, 1976, and 2018. wellman's work was influenced by his good friend and fellow film director howard hawks, with whom he rode motorcycles together in a group called the moraga spit and polish club. wellman reportedly worked fast, usually satisfied with a shot after one or two takes. despite his reputation for not coddling his leading men and women, he coaxed oscar - nominated performances from seven actors : fredric march and janet gaynor ( a star is born ), brian donlevy ( beau geste ), robert mitchum ( the story of g. i. joe ), james whitmore ( battleground ), and jan sterling and claire trevor ( the high and mighty ). regarding actors, wellman in a 1952 interview stated, \" movie stardom isn't about acting ability, it's personality and temperament \". he then added, \" i once directed clara bow. she was mad and crazy but what a personality! \" innovations wings led to several firsts in filmmaking including newly invented camera mounts that could be secured to plane fuselages and motor - driven cameras to shoot actors while flying as the cameramen ducked out of frame in their cockpits. star richard arlen had some flying experience but co - star buddy rogers had to learn to fly for the film, as stunt pilots could not be used during close - up shots. towers up to 100 feet were used to shoot low - flying planes and battle action on the ground. during the filming of beggars of life, a silent film starring wallace beery, richard arlen and louise brooks, sound was added to beery's introductory scene at the behest of paramount studio. wellman reportedly hung a microphone from a broom so beery could walk and talk within the scene, avoiding the static shot required for early sound shoots. during the filming of chinatown nights"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for clint walker and burt reynolds. he played a cowboy in an episode of the tv western gunsmoke ( s8e36 - “ the odyssey of jubal tanner ” ). needham moved into stunt coordinating and directing second unit action, while designing and introducing air bags and other innovative equipment to the industry. needham at one time lived in reynolds'guesthouse for the better part of 12 years. in 1971, he and fellow stuntmen glenn wilder and ronnie rondell formed stunts unlimited. needham had written a screenplay titled smokey and the bandit and his friend reynolds offered him the chance to direct. the film was a huge hit, and the two followed it with hooper, smokey and the bandit ii, the cannonball run, and stroker ace. needham also directed the tv pilots stunts unlimited ( 1980 ) and stockers ( 1981 ), neither of which was picked up as a series. his final theatrical release as director was the 1986 bmx film rad. in 1977, gabriel toys introduced the \" hal needham western movie stunt set \" complete with a cardboard old west saloon movie set, lights and props, a toy movie camera and a spring - launched hal needham action figure that would break through a balcony railing, land on breakaway table and chairs and crash through a window. they were only manufactured for a short time and have since become highly collectible. needham moved out of stunt work, focusing his energy on the world land speed record project that eventually became the budweiser rocket, driven by stuntman stan barrett. the team failed to set an officially sanctioned world land speed record with the vehicle, and their claims to have broken the sound barrier in 1979 have been heavily disputed. in the 1980s, he and reynolds co - owned the mach 1 racing team, which fielded the skoal bandit no. 33 car in the nascar winston cup series for harry gant. in 1986, needham, alongside william l. fredrick, was awarded a scientific and engineering award for his efforts in developing the shotmaker elite camera car and crane. in 2001, needham received a lifetime achievement award from the taurus world stunt awards. in 2012, he was awarded a governors award by the academy of motion pictures arts and sciences, where he was introduced by quentin tarantino. needham and his relationship with reynolds inspired the cliff booth / rick dalton friendship in tarantino's 2019 film once upon a time in hollywood. rocket car needham was the owner of the budweiser rocket car, a vehicle intended to break"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his final game, against warwickshire at dudley, his nine first - innings overs cost 51. he bowled just two overs in the second innings as warwickshire completed an easy ten - wicket win. lobban played one more second xi game, against glamorgan ii at cardiff arms park ; in this he picked up five wickets. he was also a professional boxer and played rugby union for kidderminster. he later moved to canada, where he worked as a teacher in burnaby, british columbia. he and his wife celia had a son and two daughters. lagu kenangan lagu kenangan ('song of memories') is a 1953 indonesian film directed by l. inata and produced by djamaluddin malik for the persari film corporation. starring titien sumarni and a. n. alcaff, it follows the domestic troubles of a composer and his wife. plot the composer supardi lives with his wife, surjati, and their two children janti and janto. the couple often fight, owing to supardi's late hours, as he does his best work at night when the children are sleeping. things escalate to the point that surjati takes janti and leaves. this separation nearly ends in divorce, but eventually with the support of their parents, surjati and supardi are able to reconcile. production lagu kenangan was produced for persari film corporation by djamaluddin malik. the film was one in a long line of commercially oriented ventures which had been produced by the company starting with sedap malam in 1950. this black - and - white film was written and directed by l. inata, who joined persari shortly after completing pahit - pahit manis for their competitor banteng film. the film starred titien sumarni and an alcaff. they were supported by mien sondakh, m. budhrasa, sjamsu, ramlan, and djauhari effendi. release lagu kenangan passed the censorship bureau in 1953, and was rated for viewers aged 13 and up. screenings are reported as early as 14 august, at the rivoli theatre in jakarta. the film had reached malang, east java, by 7 november 1953. for its run there at the atrium theater, it was advertised as a \" charming, sad, funny and replete with melodious songs \" ( \" menawan hati, sedih, lut"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "life donatich is married to betsy lerner, a literary agent and author ; together they have a daughter, raffaella. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "lively and spontaneous gustavian court life, which made her even less attractive in the eyes of her outgoing spouse. their marriage was not consummated until 1775, nine years after the wedding. the status quo between gustav iii and his consort was nurtured by the queen dowager, louisa ulrika, who did not want competition in her influence over her son. there were rumors that the king was a homosexual or sexually underdeveloped. his sexuality, which had much effect on sophia magdalena's life, as a royal marriage was designed to produce offspring, has been much debated. his sexual inexperience has been blamed on immaturity or him also being asexual. as a teenager, gustav had a crush on axel von fersen's mother, hedvig catharina de la gardie, though this affection was never physical. in 1768, he had another infatuation with the noble charlotte du rietz, but this is not believed to have been sexually consummated either. various documents written during his lifetime alleged that he was bisexual or homosexual. his sister - in - law, princess charlotte, claims that the king did participate in homosexual activity after his trip to italy in 1784 and that there were several rumors about this : she claims that she herself had witnessed that the park at drottningholm palace had become a place where male courtiers searched for homosexual partners, and in a letter to sophie von fersen, she writes in code : \" it is said that the king recently attacked a young man in the park at night and offered him the post of chamberlain to the queen if he agreed to his lusts, but the young man preferred to leave. agree that this is to take things too far. it is said that the trips to svartsjo palace are made to be provide privacy, it is unbelievable, but it is what it is said. i could tell you a million things about this. \" in 1791, sophia magdalena herself paid a surprise visit to the king during his stay at the gustav iii's pavilion, where the king had spent more time since he came in conflict with the nobility after the 1789 parliament ; and where he was reputed to indulge in orgies. she found the king in bed, and he asked one of his favorites, count fabian wrede, to show her around. in the king's private chamber, however, the queen found the actor and page of the king, lars hjortsberg, sleeping, naked. the queen"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##nson on the warner bros. crime story st. ives. john crowther, who worked with both men, later said \" thompson was the total antithesis of charlie and they got along famously. they really worked well together. ” in 1977, bronson and thompson teamed again on an unconventional western film called the white buffalo. thompson directed two films starring anthony quinn, the greek tycoon and the passage. reviewing the latter the guardian called thompson a director who \" should know better but often doesn't \". the globe and mail argued thompson was \" possibly the worst experienced director working in the world today. \" thompson directed the horror film, happy birthday to me in 1980. in 1981 thompson and bronson made the film caboblanco, which opened on los angeles on 24 april. also that year he directed an episode of the tv show code red, and which he followed with another bronson movie, 10 to midnight. thompson worked with bronson again on, the evil that men do ( 1984 ), which was shot in mexico. thompson was hired to replace original director fielder cook, who was fired shortly before filming began. producer pancho okhenr said thompson \" knew exactly what shots he needed to put together the film... [ bronson ] had a lot of respect for lee. the whole crew appreciated when the director did not make them work over and over to get the same shot from different angles... he was just a terrific filmmaker. ” also released that year was the ambassador, starring robert mitchum. on 22 november 1985, king solomon's mines premiered. thompson made this film as an indiana jones - style pastiche. it was shot in zimbabwe and starred richard chamberlain. the film was reasonably successful at the box office. on 18 april 1986, murphy's law, the thompson and bronson collaboration of that year, started its theatrical run. it is a neo - noir thriller film. acting in the film are kathleen wilhoite, carrie snodgress, robert f. lyons, and richard romanus. thompson tried another indiana jones - type tale with firewalker, which premiered on 21 november. the film paired the actors chuck norris with louis gossett jr. as its leads. the action adventure co - stars will sampson and melody anderson. norris and gossett play max donigan and leo porter, two soldiers of fortune, whose adventures rarely result in any notable gain. they are befriended by an inscrutable woman of mystery patricia ( anderson ). patricia's map leads"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "paddy. final films as director for aip, corman returned to the director's chair for a gangster film, bloody mama ( 1970 ), starring shelley winters and a young robert de niro. it was a big hit at the box office. he also directed a black comedy, gas - s - s - s ( 1970 ), written by george armitage ; it was cut without his permission by aip and was a financial failure. united artists finally agreed to finance his red baron project, although they asked that it emphasize american characters. accordingly, it was filmed as von richthofen and brown ( 1971 ), shot in ireland in july 1970. there were several plane crashes during filming and one person died. corman was going to make a film of couples, a novel by john updike for united artists, and in from a script by richard schupe, but decided to take a break from directing. \" directing is very hard and very painful, \" he said in 1971. \" producing is easy. i can do it without really thinking about it. \" new world pictures in may 1970, corman founded new world pictures, which became a small independently owned production / distribution studio, immediately successful with angels die hard ( 1970 ), a biker film, and the student nurses ( 1971 ), directed by rothman. the big doll house ( 1971 ), directed by jack hill in the philippines, was a big hit, making a star of pam grier. the company made a profit of $ 3. 2 million in its first financial year, and corman says all eleven out of his first eleven films were successful. angels die hard led to a series of biker films, including angels hard as they come ( 1971 ), produced by jonathan demme with jack fisk working as art director. bury me an angel ( 1971 ) was the first biker movie directed by a woman, barbara peeters. corman financed the directorial debuts of curtis hanson, sweet kill ( 1971 ), produced by corman protege tamara asseyev. student nurses led to a \" cycle \" of nurse pictures, including private duty nurses ( the first film directed by george armitage ), night call nurses ( 1972 ) ( the first feature directed by jonathan kaplan ), the young nurses and candy stripe nurses ( 1975 ). there was also the student teachers ( 1973 ) and summer school teachers ( 1974 ). big doll house was followed by a series of women in prison pictures, such as women in cages ( 1972 ), the hot"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##7 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died before islam imran, died before islamby mumanna'a bint'amr : mus'ab, who, according to ibn saad, was the one known as al - ghaydaq. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. al - ghaydaq, died before islam. abd al - ka'ba, died before islam. : 100 al - mughira, : 100 who had the byname al - ghaydaq. the family tree and some of his important descendants death abdul muttalib's son'abdullah died four months before muhammad's birth, after which abdul muttalib took care of his daughter - in - law aminah. one day muhammad's mother, amina, wanted to go to yathrib, where her husband, abdullah, died. so, muhammad, amina, abd al - muttalib and their caretaker, umm ayman started their journey to medina, which is around 500 kilometres away from makkah. they stayed there for three weeks, then, started their journey back to mecca. but, when they reached halfway, at al - abwa ', amina became very sick and died six years after her husband's death. she was buried over there. from then, muhammad became an orphan. abd al - muttalib became very sad for muhammad because he loved him so much. abd al - muttalib took care of muhammad. but when muhammad was eight years old, the very old abd al - muttalib became very sick and died at age 81 - 82 in 578 - 579 ce. shaybah ibn hashim's grave can be found in the jannat al - mu'alla cemetery in makkah, saudi"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "2009 film of similar name. williamson has continued his career as an actor and director into the 21st century, appearing in the reboot film starsky & hutch ( 2004 ) derived from the 1970s television series. working with clique of actors williamson has co - starred in a number of films with bo svenson. they include, the inglorious bastards ( 1978 ), deadly impact ( 1984 ), delta force commando ( 1987 ), the kill reflex ( 1989 ), three days to a kill ( 1991 ), and steele's law ( 1991 ) directing and producing since the 1970s, williamson has had another career as a director and producer. his first film as producer was boss nigger ( 1975 ), in which he also starred. his second film as producer was with mean johnny barrows ( 1976 ), a predecessor of the rambo films which similarly featured a violent vietnam vet plot ( though the novel first blood on which the film first blood was based was written in 1972 ). he has since directed over 20 features. in the middle of the 1970s, williamson relocated to rome, italy and formed his own company po'boy productions, which started to produce actioners including adios amigo ( 1976 ) and death journey ( 1976 ), both of which starred and were directed by williamson. although his most recent efforts as director and producer have mainly been direct - to - video, williamson remains an active film maker. personal life williamson has been married twice. his first marriage was to ginette lavonda from 1960 until 1967. williamson has been married to linda williamson since 1988. williamson has at least three children but some sources state he has at least six. williamson has black belts in kenpo, shotokan karate and taekwondo. since 1997, williamson has had a home in palm springs, california. filmography see also list of american football league players larry cohen lawrence george cohen ( july 15, 1936 – march 23, 2019 ) was an american screenwriter, producer, and director of film and television, best known as an author of horror and science fiction films — often containing police procedural and satirical elements — during the 1970s and 1980s, such as it's alive ( 1974 ), god told me to ( 1976 ), it lives again ( 1978 ), the stuff ( 1985 ) and a return to salem's lot ( 1987 ). he originally emerged as the writer of blaxploitation films such as bone ( 1972 ), black caesar, and hell up in harlem ( both 1973 ). later on he concentrated mainly on"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) albert pyun albert pyun ( may 19, 1953 – november 26, 2022 ) was an american film director who made low - budget b - movies and direct - to - video action films. the independent film channel said that pyun \" has carved out a unique niche as a director of low - budget, high - concept genre films starring actors past their prime \", adding that \" others believe this a charitable description for pyun, who has also been derided as the new ed wood. \" though his films frequently blended kickboxing and hybrid martial arts with science fiction and dystopic or post - apocalyptic themes, which often include cyborgs, pyun stated in a 2012 interview that \" i have really no interest in cyborgs. and i've never really had any interest in post - apocalyptic stories or settings. it just seemed that those situations presented a way for me to make movies with very little money, and to explore ideas that i really wanted to explore — even if they were [ controversial ]. \" pyun's films include the sword and the sorcerer, cyborg, captain america, and nemesis. early life pyun was born on may 19, 1953. pyun was a \" military brat \" and lived on bases around the world until his father settled in hawaii. he went to school in kailua, a small town located on the windward side of oahu. pyun's first 8mm and 16mm movies were made in kailua and he credits living in foreign countries and growing up in hawaii as strong influences on his filmmaking style. while in high school, pyun worked at a number of production houses in honolulu before receiving an invitation by the japanese actor, toshiro mifune, to travel to japan for an internship. initially pyun was to intern on the akira kurosawa film, dersu uzala, which was to star mifune. but the actor decided not to do the film and instead pyun found himself working on a mifune tv series under the tutelage of kurosawa's director of photography, takao saito ( red beard ). pyun returned to hawaii and began working as a commercial film editor at kgmb in honolulu and edited"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "delhi, whose father's name is mukesh kumar saxena. abhishek saxena married ambica sharma saxena on 18 december 2014. his mother's name is gurpreet kaur saxena. saxena started his career with a punjabi film patiala dreamz, after which he has also directed a hindi film phullu, which has appeared in indian cinemas on 16 june 2017. career abhishek saxena made his film debut in 2011 as an assistant director on doordarshan with ashok gaikwad. he made his first directed film patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi movie. after this, he has also directed a hindi film phullu in 2017, which has been screened in cinemas on 16 june 2017. saxena is now making his upcoming movie \" india gate \". in 2018 abhishek saxena has come up with topic of body - shaming in his upcoming movie saroj ka rishta. where sanah kapoor will play the role of saroj and actors randeep rai and gaurav pandey will play the two men in saroj's life. yeh un dinon ki baat hai lead randeep rai will make his bollywood debut. talking about the film, director abhishek saxena told mumbai mirror, \" as a fat person, i have noticed that body - shaming doesn ’ t happen only with those who are on the heavier side, but also with thin people. the idea germinated from there. \" career as an assistant directorapart from this, he has played the role of assistant director in many films and serials in the beginning of his career, in which he has a television serial in 2011, doordarshan, as well as in 2011, he also assisted in a serial of star plus. in addition to these serials, he played the role of assistant director in the movie \" girgit \" which was made in telugu language. filmography as director roy ward baker roy ward baker ( born roy horace baker ; 19 december 1916 – 5 october 2010 ) was an english film director. his best known film is a night to remember ( 1958 ) which won a golden globe for best english - language foreign film in 1959. his later career included many horror films and television shows. early life and career born in london where his father was a billingsgate fish merchant, baker was educated at a lycee in rouen, france, and at the city of london school. career from"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "All-American Co-Ed"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "What is the place of birth of the director of film A Chrysanthemum Bursts In Cincoesquinas?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "them on a quest for treasure in central america. the name of the movie comes from the powerful guardian of the treasure. now working exclusively for cannon, thompson made two more charles bronson thrillers. on 6 november 1987 death wish 4 : the crackdown was released and 16 september 1988 saw the opening of messenger of death. he later reflected, \" i realized these films were not going to enhance my reputation. i had to live with that. you're not going to be offered the great films at a certain age. \" 3 february 1989, thompson's final directorial effort was released kinjite : forbidden subjects starring charles bronson. in 1990 thompson moved to sooke. in 1992 thompson said he was trying to finance a remake of tiger bay with anna chumsky and alec baldwin. the director said \" i have certain regrets now. i would rather have stuck to making films like yield to the night which had some integrity and importance. but the british film industry caved in. i shouldn't denigrate myself too much because i have enjoyed making my films but i suppose i sort of sold out. \" personal life thompson was married three times. his first wife was florence bailey, whom he married in 1935 when he was 20. they had a son, peter ( 1938 – 1997 ), who became a film editor on several of his father's films and predeceased him, and a daughter, lesley, who survived him. they divorced in 1957. his second wife was prisoner and author joan henry, whom he married in 1958. they collaborated on weak and the wicked and yield to the night. he left her for actress susan hampshire. in march 1962 hedda hopper reported that thompson was \" sweating it out \" in los angeles while henry and hampshire were \" awaiting his decision in london. \" thompson confirmed this in an interview, and hampshire and henry were less forthcoming to the press. in september, hopper reported that it was over between thompson and hampshire. henry and thompson were divorced in the late 1960s. in november 1962, thompson said he had proposed to shirley ann field whom he said accepted then changed her mind. his third wife was penny, who was his widow. death thompson died of congestive heart failure on 30 august 2002, at his holiday home in sooke, british columbia, aged 88. critical appraisal the guardian obituary called him \" a compelling craftsman \". the washington post said \" he directed adventure films noted for their punchy pacing, rich atmosphere and nuanced characterization. \" variety said he"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##gertha bell on march 26, 1939, and they had five children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( english : a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas ) is a 1998 argentine, brazilian, french, and spanish comedy - drama film written and directed by daniel burman, in feature film debut. it was produced by diego dubcovsky. it stars jose luis alfonzo, pastora vega and martin kalwill, among others. film critic anthony kaufman, writing for indiewire, said burman's a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas ( 1998 ) has been cited as the beginning of the \" new argentine cinema \" wave. synopsis the story takes place in south america at the turn of the 20th century. as a child, erasmo was left with a nurse by his parents, who had to escape a waging civil war. erasmo is now a grown man. he has lost his parents, and now his foster mother is brutally murdered. he seeks to avenge her death, and the culprit is the landowner and head of state, el zancudo. erasmo befriends a poor jew named saul, who is prepared to help him in his undertaking. along the way, erasmo finds allies, adversaries, love, and then magdalena. cast jose luis alfonzo as erasmo pastora vega as la gallega martin kalwill as saul valentina bassi as magdalena millie stegman as la boletera walter reyno as el zancudo roly serrano as cachao ricardo merkin as doctor aldo romero as lucio maria luisa argue"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "legacy the film remains one of the most famous and successful spanish films ever made in history, and one of the first spanish films to become successful in the u. s. as well. three key scenes of the film were filmed in la alberca ( salamanca ). its plaza mayor serves as a stage for the initial scene, in which the narrator friar, fernando rey, goes down to the village to tell the sick child the story of marcellino. the scene of the market, where marcelino has just climbed into a cockpit after causing the stampede of a yoke of oxen. finally, back to the convent, they pass in front of the hermitage of san blas of said locality. all the atmosphere related to the convent is located in the chapel of the cristo del caloco in el espinar ( segovia ) one which has great devotion in the region ; the figure of the christ, however, does not correspond to that of the caloco, but is a sculpture of the sculptor antonio simont and is currently on the altar of the chapel of st. teresa of the convent of the carmelites of don benito ( badajoz ). there it ended up at the wish of one of the sound engineers of the film, miguel lopez cabrera, whose sister was a nun in the convent. remakes a philippine remake of miracle of marcelino, under its original title, was released in 1979. an italian remake, marcellino, was produced in 1991 in color, and was much less successful than the original film. in 2000, vip toons of spain, pmmp and tf1 of france and nippon animation of japan created the first tv series adaptation of the story, also titled marcelino pan y vino after the original novel. the first 26 - episode run ( 2000 - 2001 ) was adapted into several languages, including french, spanish, tagalog, portuguese, and italian, and became a success across europe. an additional 26 episodes were made in 2004 and aired in germany in 2006. the film became the inspiration for the 2009 – 2010 abs - cbn teleserye, may bukas pa. a mexican remake was released on 16 december 2010, with the basic storyline and framed by the mexican revolution of 1910. the 2023 brazilian telenovela amor perfeito is also based on marcelino, pan y vino. awards won1955 cannes film festivalocic award - special mention pablito calvo - special mention 5th berlin international film festival : silver bearnominated1955 cannes film festival"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the speed of sound on land. death needham died on october 25, 2013 in los angeles, california, aged 82, shortly after being diagnosed with cancer. bibliography needham, hal ( 2011 ). stuntman! : my car - crashing, plane - jumping, bone - breaking, death - defying hollywood life. new york : little, brown and company. isbn 978 - 0 - 316 - 07899 - 3. oclc 548642135. filmography as actor filmography as director perdon, viejita perdon, viejita is a 1927 silent argentine film directed and written by jose a. ferreyra. ferreyra was born on 28 august 1889 in buenos aires, argentina. he was a director and writer also known for bewitching kisses ( 1937 ) and la vuelta al bulin ( 1926 ). ferreyra died on 29 january 1943, at age 53. a fragment ( 34 - minutes ) of the film is currently available on youtube. the restored version will be presented in the san isidro film and music festival on 15 november. 2016. the nitrate copy of the film was provided by the fundacion cinemateca argentina and the restoration work was done by gotika, synopsis perdon, viejita ( which means \" sorry, old woman \" in english ) revolves around a lower - class family : dona camila, the aging mother, and elena and carlos, her children. carlos is, unbeknownst to her, a reformed thief. one day he meets nora, a prostitute, in the park, and decides to bring her home after falling in love with her. elena, who is being courted by a shady don juan, is given a ring as a gift, but nora takes it away from her complaining that she knows men like don juan and the ring is probably stolen. this is evidenced when the police arrive in search for the ring, and nora takes the fall for elena. prudencio, elena's other pretender, takes an interest in don juan and after following him forces him to accompany him to the police and confess about the stolen ring. don juan is then imprisoned and nora let go, but she feels her honor has been tainted and her meddling has caused trouble to the family, so she leaves and goes back to her job under the wing of el gavilan ( \" the hawker \" ). carlos follows suit, and confronts el gavilan, who in the confrontation wounds nora from gunshot. in the epilogue"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##es 1999 : bienvenue au grand magasin 2000 : les iles eoliennes ( coll. voyages, voyages ) 2006 : un monde en fusion 2006 : otar iosseliani, le merle siffleur ( coll. cineastes de notre temps ) 2007 : stage les chantiers nomades : l'acteur concret au cinema, autour des objets 2008 : le mystere glasberg 2008 : antoinette fouque, qu'est - ce qu'une femme ( coll. empreintes ) 2014 : la cour de babel 2016 : dernieres nouvelles du cosmos feature films 2003 : depuis qu'otar est parti … 2010 : l'arbre 2018 : claire darling scriptwriter 2002 : depuis qu'otar est parti … 2010 : l'arbre 2018 : claire darling assistant director 1988 – 1990 : divers serie : salut les homards, les six compagnons, souris noire from pierre etaix 1990 : aujourd'hui peut - etre from jean - louis bertuccelli 1990 : kaminsky, un flic a moscou from stephane kurc 1991 : promenades d'ete from rene feret 1991 : la chasse aux papillons from otar iosseliani 1992 : precheur en eau trouble from georges lautner 1992 : trois couleurs : bleu from krzysztof kieslowski 1992 : trois couleurs : blanc from krzysztof kieslowski 1993 : les dessous du moulin rouge from nils tavernier 1994 : le clandestin from jean - louis bertuccelli 1994 : madame jacques sur la croisette from emmanuel finkiel 1995 : l'appat from bertrand tavernier 1995 : le bel ete 1914 from christian de chalonge 1996 : brigands, chapitre vii from otar iosseliani 1997 : un soir apres la guerre from rithy panh see also list of female film and television directors ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "abrazo partido ; 2004. festroia - troia international film festival : golden dolphin ; for todas las azafatas van al cielo ; 2002. havana film festival : best unpublished screenplay ; for el abrazo partido ; 2002. havana film festival : won grand coral, third prize ; for esperando al mesias ; 2000. lleida latin - american film festival : best director ; best film ; icci screenplay award ; all for el abrazo partido ; 2004. lleida latin - american film festival : best film ; for el esperando al mesias 2001. mar del plata film festival : audience award ; best ibero - american film ; signis award ; all for derecho de familia ; 2006. santa fe film festival : luminaria award ; best latino film ; for todas las azafatas van al cielo ; 2002. sochi international film festival : fipresci prize ; for un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ; 1998. sundance film festival : nhk award ; for every stewardess goes to heaven ( latin america ) ; 2001. valladolid international film festival : fipresci prize ; for esperando al mesias ; for an honest, both realistic and symbolic depiction of human hopes in buenos aires nowadays ; 2002. s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was the director of the indian intelligence bureau between september 1975 and february 1980. he was also the director general of police in punjab. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the story is interesting and there is plenty of action and suspense. some of the situations will hold the spectator breathless.... \" thomas savage, 3rd earl rivers major general thomas savage, 3rd earl rivers ( c. 1628 – 14 september 1694 ) was an english nobleman and soldier. he was the first son of john savage, 2nd earl rivers by his wife catherine, daughter of william parker, 13th baron morley. his father was closely involved in the english civil war on the royalist side from 1641. consequently, he lost his castles at halton and rocksavage and their contents were confiscated. about 1647, he married firstly elizabeth ( b. 1627 ), illegitimate daughter of emanuel scrope, 1st earl of sunderland by his mistress martha jeanes. their children included : thomas, who married charlotte, daughter of charles stanley, 8th earl of derby ; richard, who succeeded as 4th earl rivers ; elizabeth ; and annabella. they also had other children who died young. he was widely believed to be a roman catholic, and during the popish plot he was denounced by informers, but the evidence was so flimsy that no charges were ever brought against him. about 1684, he married secondly arabella, daughter of robert bertie, 3rd earl of lindsey. they had no issue. he died at his house in great queen street in the parish of st giles in the fields, middlesex. a memorial to him by william stanton was installed in st michaels church, macclesfield. documented evidence exists in the form of a pamphlet which details a murder by a thomas savage of st giles in the fields. it is likely the thomas in question is the son of the 3rd earl rivers, or a family relation. robert bertie, 3rd earl of lindsey robert bertie, 3rd earl of lindsey pc frs ( 8 november 1630 – 8 may 1701 ), styled lord willoughby de eresby from 1642 to 1666, was an english nobleman. he was the son of montagu bertie, 2nd earl of lindsey and martha cokayne. he travelled on the continent, in france and italy from 1647 to 1652, attending the university of padua in 1651. in 1654, he married mary massingberd, who died in the late 1650s, after bearing him one daughter : lady arabella bertie ( d. 28 february 1716 ), married thomas savage, 3rd earl rivers. before 1660, he married again to elizabeth wharton ( d. 1669 ), daughter of philip wharton, 4th baron wharton, by whom he had five children : robert bertie,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "europe. at her appearance on the one show tyler explained that the song had already been written before the bbc suggested it as the eurovision entry when she sent a demo of rocks and honey to them. the song has also been added to the singstar store as a karaoke track. a remix single of the song by blutonium boy & matty menk was released on 13 may by celtic swan recordings. the music video was published on the bbc's official youtube channel on 6 march 2013. the video was shot in east sussex in a beach hut and on a nearby beach. alongside the music video film crew there was a second crew that filmed a'making - of'video. the bbc published the film in late march. composition lauren christy and christopher braide's involvement in composing \" believe in me \" is unknown, though when it was announced that the song would represent the united kingdom in the eurovision song contest 2013, bonnie tyler told the telegraph that child finished composing the song at dinner. \" when i got to nashville, i was looking for songs around the publishers, and got in touch with desmond and he said \" come up for dinner tomorrow night and i'll give you some songs. \" he'd already recorded some of these demos, but i said \" i really love these two songs. \" and he said \" but \" believe in me \" isn't finished yet. i tell you what, come back up for dinner tomorrow night and i'll finish writing it then, \" which is what he did. i'll never forget that night, we got there and bob ezrin was there, the producer of the wall for pink floyd. after dinner [ child ] wrote the second verse. \" welsh singer paul child conducted an interview with desmond child in nashville in april 2013 to discuss his work with bonnie tyler, both with \" believe in me \" and in the beginnings when he wrote her hit single \" if you were a woman \" in the 1980s. paul child drew similarities between the lyrical and rhythmic structure of \" believe in me \" and the labelle song \" lady marmalade \", specifically with the lines \" voulez - vous coucher avec moi ( ce soir )? \" and \" [... ] and you laugh at the thought of putting your faith in stuff, like love \". desmond stated that they ( child, christy and braide ) wanted to write a song that would \" uplift the world, and we're so thrilled that bonnie sang it and that it"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "immediately after charles's deposition. odo, count of paris, may have had a similar purpose in visiting charles at kirchen. on the other hand, the presence of these magnates at these two great assemblies may merely have been necessary to confirm charles's illegitimate son as his heir ( waiblingen ), a plan which failed when the pope refused to attend, and then to confirm louis instead ( kirchen ). deposition, death, and legacy with charles increasingly seen as spineless and incompetent, matters came to a head in late 887. in the summer of that year, having given up on plans for his son's succession, charles received odo and berengar, margrave of friuli, a relative of his, at his court. he may have accepted neither, one, or both of these as his heir in their respective kingdoms. his inner circle then began to fall apart. first, he accused his wife richgard of having an affair with his chief minister and archchancellor, liutward, bishop of vercelli. she proved her innocence in an ordeal of fire and left him for the monastic life. he then turned against liutward, who was hated by all, and removed him from office, appointing liutbert ( archbishop of mainz ), in his place. in that year, his first cousin once removed, ermengard of provence, daughter of the emperor louis ii and wife of boso of provence, brought her son louis the blind to him for protection. charles confirmed louis in provence ( he may even have adopted him ) and allowed them to live at his court. he probably intended to make louis heir to the whole realm and the imperium. on 11 november, he called an assembly to frankfurt. while there he received news that an ambitious nephew, arnulf of carinthia, had fomented a general rebellion and was marching into germany with an army of bavarians and slavs. the next week saw the collapse of all his support in east francia. the last to abandon him were his loyal alemanni, though the men of lotharingia never seem to have formally accepted his deposition. by 17 november, charles was out of power, though the exact course of events is unknown. aside from rebuking his faithlessness, he did little to prevent arnulf's move — he had recently been ill again — but assured that bernard was entrusted to his care and possibly louis too. he asked for"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "deux ( born 4 december 1934 ) is a former australian rules footballer who played with geelong in the victorian football league ( vfl ). he is the grandfather of tom hawkins. early life le deux grew up in nagambie and attended assumption college, after which he went to bendigo to study teaching. football while a student at bendigo teachers'training college, le deux played for the sandhurst football club. he then moved to ocean grove to take up a teaching position and in 1956 joined geelong. a follower and defender, le deux made 18 appearances for geelong over three seasons, from 1956 to 1958 he was troubled by a back injury in 1958, which kept him out of the entire 1959 vfl season. in 1960 he joined victorian football association club mordialloc, as he had transferred to a local technical school. family le deux's daughter jennifer was married to former geelong player jack hawkins. jennifer died in 2015. their son, tom hawkins, currently plays for geelong. john mackay ( poet ) john mackay ( scottish gaelic : iain ( dall ) macaoidh ; 1656 – 1754 ), known as am piobaire dall ( the blind piper ), was a scottish gaelic poet and composer, and the grandfather of william ross. zhao shoushan zhao shoushan ( simplified chinese : [UNK] [UNK] 山 ; traditional chinese : [UNK] [UNK] 山 ; pinyin : zhao shoushan ; 12 november 1894 – 20 june 1965 ) was a kmt general and later chinese communist party politician. he is the grandfather of zhao leji. career zhao shoushan was born in hu county, shaanxi in 1894. after the foundation of the people's republic of china, zhao was the ccp chairman of qinghai and governor of shaanxi. external links ( in chinese ) biography of zhao shoushan, shaanxi daily july 9, 2006. kaya alp kaya alp ( ottoman turkish : قایا الپ, lit.'brave rock') was, according to ottoman tradition, the son of kızıl buga or basuk and the father of suleyman shah. he was the grandfather of ertugrul ghazi, the father of the founder of the ottoman empire, osman i. he was also famously known for being the successing name of ertokus bey ’ s son kaya alp. he was a descendant of the ancestor of his tribe, kayı son of gun son of oghuz khagan, the legendary progen"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his mother tends to a small shop ; in the third movie, his father dies in the film, and his mother has been long dead. however, a character named estela from the first film appears in the second, and is both times played by melina petriella. this at least connects the first two movies to the same universe. additionally, juan jose flores quispe appears in the second and third movie as \" ramon \". although his character, unlike estela, varies from film to film, this suggests that the second and third film also share the same universe and, thus, the trilogy itself is set in the same storyline, with the \" ariel persona \" showing either different aspects of the same character or simply being a mere coincidence. filmography producer el crimen del cacaro gumaro ( 2014 ) a. k. a. \" the popcorn chronicles \" director ¿ en que estacion estamos? ( 1992, short ) post data de ambas cartas ( 1993, short ) help o el pedido de auxilio de una mujer viva ( 1994, short ) ninos envueltos ( 1995, short ) un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( 1998 ) a. k. a. a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas esperando al mesias ( 2000 ) a. k. a. waiting for the messiah todas las azafatas van al cielo ( 2002 ) a. k. a. every stewardess goes to heaven el abrazo partido ( 2004 ) a. k. a. lost embrace 18 - j ( 2004 ) derecho de familia ( 2006 ) a. k. a. family law encarnacion ( 2007 ) el nido vacio ( 2008 ) brother and sister ( 2010 ) la suerte en tus manos ( 2012 ) mystery of happiness ( 2014 ) the tenth man ( 2016 ) television la pista ( 1997 ) un cuento de navidad ( 2002 ) yosi, the regretful spy ( 2022 ) awards bangkok world film festival : best film ; el abrazo partido ; 2004. berlin international film festival : silver berlin bear ; jury grand prix ; for el abrazo partido ; 2004. clarin entertainment awards : clarin award best film screenplay ; for derecho de familia ; 2006. clarin entertainment awards : won clarin award best film screenplay ; for el"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "villaronga. her most recent film is engendro ( 2005 ) under the direction of luis cabeza. selected filmography la gran familia ( 1962 ) the house that screamed ( 1969 ) the blood spattered bride ( 1972 ) the bell from hell ( 1973 ) the great house ( 1975 ) forget the drums ( 1975 ) fortunata y jacinta ( 1980 ) ultimas tardes con teresa ( 1983 ) the holy innocents ( 1984 ) moon child ( 1989 ) isabel bacardit maria isabel prenanosa bacardit ( born 1960 in barcelona ) is a spanish painter. biography isabel bacardit was born in barcelona, spain, in 1960. she starts her artistic education at the school of arts of poblenou, with miquel simo as her teacher, then moves on to the escola d ’ arts aplicades i oficis artistics ( llotja ) in barcelona. starting as an abstract painter, she paints on materials she finds in the street : cardboard, wood, etc. inspired by urban images, she paints using pigments mixed with sawdust and paper - paste to achieve densities and textures. her compositions are based on primary colours. in 1984 she is selected for the fifth biennale of barcelona - young contemporary painting. in 1985 she takes part in the first exhibition of young art in madrid and in the first biennale of young cultural productions of the european mediterranean. in 1986 she is again selected for the second exhibition of young art in madrid. with the unexpected death of her partner, the painter xavier vidal i banchs in 1984, bacardit changes the theme of her work, taking inspiration now from the accidental changes of life. she creates a series of works based on the disasters of war by goya and paints proceeding from photographs of accidents taken from newspapers. she also changes her palette, turning to dark and earthen colours. in 1986, due to the works in preparation for the 1992 olympics, her paintings reflect the transformation of barcelona, taking machines and diggers as her main motives. in 1987 she illustrates the poem helicon by bruno montane krebs. she travels to berlin, where she resides for a year. here her themes are the signs of war, still visible on the buildings in the divided city. she exhibits in the gallery vendemmia with the title \" this is my silence \". in 1988 she moves to mallorca, where she comes in contact with the theatre works of the polish author tadeusz kantor. she creates the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "valery inkijinoff as fang o kung yves elliot as jackson tony young as yen hay sun guido celano as de luca joe warfield as doctor philippe march as bijoutier francoise brion as erika olsen # 2 hellmut lange as malik werner schwier as smernoff edward dmytryk edward dmytryk ( september 4, 1908 – july 1, 1999 ) was a canadian - born american film director and editor. he was known for his 1940s noir films and received an oscar nomination for best director for crossfire ( 1947 ). in 1947, he was named as one of the hollywood ten, a group of blacklisted film industry professionals who refused to testify to the house un - american activities committee ( huac ) in their investigations during the mccarthy - era red scare. they all served time in prison for contempt of congress. in 1951, however, dmytryk testified to the huac and named individuals, including arnold manoff, whose careers were then destroyed for many years, to rehabilitate his own career. first hired again by independent producer stanley kramer in 1952, dmytryk is likely best known for directing the caine mutiny ( 1954 ), a critical and commercial success. the second - highest - grossing film of the year, it was nominated for best picture and several other awards at the 1955 oscars. dmytryk was nominated for a directors guild award for outstanding directorial achievement in motion pictures. background dmytryk was born on september 4, 1908, in grand forks, british columbia, canada. his ukrainian immigrant parents were frances ( berezowski ) and michael dmytryk, a severe disciplinarian who bounced among jobs as truck driver, smelter worker, and motorman. the family moved to san francisco, california, and then to los angeles. after his mother died, his father remarried. career dmytryk worked as a messenger at famous players - lasky ( forerunner of paramount pictures ) for $ 6 per week while attending hollywood high school. he progressed to projectionist, film editor, and by age 31, a director and a naturalized citizen of the united states. 1930 – 1940s dmytryk worked in the editing department on films such as the dance of life ( 1929 ), only saps work ( 1930 ), the royal family of broadway ( 1930 ), make me a star ( 1932 ), the phantom president ( 1932 ), and if i had a million ( 1932 ). he helped edit two leo mcc"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "war of 1828 – 29, greig's bold leadership made itself felt at the sieges of varna and anapa. he was in full command of the russian fleet, which he had brought from sevastopol : forty vessels, eight being of the line, acting in conjunction with the troops under prince menshikov for three months by sea and land. during these operations the emperor nicholas i of russia was his guest on board the parizh, which had the diplomatic chancery and 1, 300 persons under her flag. in 1833 greig was recalled to saint petersburg, where the emperor nicholas appointed him a member of the state council of imperial russia and asked him to superintend the construction of the pulkovo observatory. an atoll in french polynesia niau is named greig after aleksey greig. it was named in his honor by the russian admiral fabian gottlieb von bellingshausen in 1820. family aleksey greig married julia stalinskaya, who was jewish. this created social problems for them, when the family moved to st. petersburg. they had five children, and their sons all served in the navy, achieving prominence. greig's grandfather charles was an emigrant from scotland. his father samuil was an admiral in the russian imperial navy. notes obata toramori obata toramori ( 小 [UNK] [UNK] [UNK], 1491 – july 14, 1561 ) was japanese samurai warrior of the sengoku period. he is known as one of the \" twenty - four generals of takeda shingen \" he also recorded as having been wounded 41 times in 36 encounters. he was the father of obata masamori. see also isao obata geordie greig george carron greig ( born 16 december 1960 ), known as geordie greig, is an english journalist, the editor - in - chief of the independent since january 2023, and the former editor of the daily mail. early life and career born 16 december 1960 in lambeth, london, greig is the son of sir carron greig and monica stourton, granddaughter of the 24th lord mowbray, segrave and stourton. members of his father's family have been royal courtiers for three generations — including his twin sister laura, who was a lady - in - waiting to diana, princess of wales. he attended eton college and st peter's college, oxford. gr"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "layer simple meaning ; : 47 the religious name ( david ) for its protagonist ; : 48 and the use of myths, specifically the \" fairytale of the abandoned child \". : 52 vittorio cottafavi vittorio cottafavi ( 30 january 1914 – 14 december 1998 ) was an italian film director and screenwriter. he directed 70 films between 1943 and 1985. his film il diavolo sulle colline was screened in the un certain regard section at the 1985 cannes film festival. selected filmography blossoms of fire blossoms of fire ( also known as ramo de fuego ) is a 2000 documentary film about the people of juchitan, oaxaca, mexico. the documentary was directed by maureen gosling and ellen osborne. overview author elena poniatowska described the women of juchitan de zaragoza, a city in the mexican state of oaxaca, as “ guardians of men, distributors of food. ” artists like miguel covarrubias and frida kahlo celebrated their beauty and intelligence. blossoms of fire shows them in their daily lives as they run their own businesses, embroider their signature fiery blossoms on clothing and comment on articles in the foreign press that depict them as a promiscuous matriarchy. in particular, an article in the latin american version of elle magazine infuriated the community during the time the filmmakers were shooting in 1994. yet, it is expressed throughout the film by the women that they do not consider their society to be a matriarchy. the people interviewed in this film share a common work ethic and independent streak rooted in zapotec culture. the movie demonstrates powerful women, the region ’ s progressive politics, and a tolerance of homosexuality. veteran film editor and former les blank collaborator maureen gosling and co - director ellen osborne tell of an indigenous community whose \" flair for survival in the modern world is a fighting spirit and the undeniable influence of women. \" scenes a midwife laughs over a young husband ’ s behavior during birth, a gay man cheerfully asserts that “ the mom ’ s in charge ” in juchitecan society many proudly describe the challenges they face in their work and their families. honors and special screenings world premiere - san francisco international film festival, castro theater, sf and pacific film archive, berkeley coral prize for best foreign documentary about latin america : havana international film festival, havana, cuba. \" best of \" sunnyside of the doc film market, marseille, france award for excellence - society for visual anthropology, american anthropological association best documentary - film fest new"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. olav aaraas olav aaraas ( born 10 july 1950 ) is a norwegian historian and museum director. he was born in fredrikstad. from 1982 to 1993 he was the director of sogn folk museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the norwegian museum of cultural history. in 2010 he was decorated with the royal norwegian order of st. olav. jesse e. hobson jesse edward hobson ( may 2, 1911 – november 5, 1970 ) was the director of sri international from 1947 to 1955. prior to sri, he was the director of the armour research foundation. early life and education hobson was born in marshall, indiana. he received bachelor's and master's degrees in electrical engineering from purdue university and a phd in electrical engineering from the california institute of technology. hobson was also selected as a nationally outstanding engineer. hobson married jessie eu"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "numerous documentary and docu - soap type films ( tvs cndp ) initiation a la vie economique ( tv series - rts promotion ) contemplatives... et femmes ( tf1 - 1976 ) suzel sabatier ( fr3 ) un autre or noir ( fr3 ) vivre en georgie portrait d'une generation pour l'an 2000 ( france 5 - 2000 ) femmes de peine, femmes de coeur ( fr3 - 2003 ) television documentaries la porte de sarp est ouverte ( 1998 ) une histoire balbynienne ( 2002 ) tamara, une vie de moscou a port - au - prince ( unfinished ) hana et khaman ( unfinished ) en compagnie d'albert memmi ( unfinished ) le lucernaire, une passion de theatre les quatre saisons de la taillade ou une ferme l'autre histoire du peuple kurde ( in development ) les kurdes de bourg - lastic ( 2008 ) realisation de films institutionnels et industriels s. d. jones conrad efraim ( march 30, 1945 – october 26, 2008 ) was an antiguan professional wrestler best known by his ring name, special delivery jones or s. d. jones ( sometimes referred to as s. d. \" special delivery \" jones ) from his time ( 1974 – 1990 ) in the world wrestling federation ( wwf, now wwe ). he also wrestled in jim crockett promotions and the national wrestling alliance ( nwa ), and he won the nwa americas tag team championship three times. professional wrestling career before becoming a wrestler, efraim worked at a telephone company. he also took part in boxing and lifting weights. while there, he began training under johnny rodz in the sport of professional wrestling. upon completion of his training, he quit his job and began working for nwa mid - atlantic under the name \" roosevelt jones \" in a tag team with his partner and kayfabe cousin rufus r. jones. while there, they had a memorable feud with the anderson family ( ole and gene ). on january 17, 1975, after leaving the mid - atlantic area for california, jones won his first of three tag team titles, combining with porkchop cash to take the nwa americas tag team championship from the hollywood blonds ( buddy roberts and jerry brown ). the following month, jones and cash dropped the titles back to the blonds. jones won the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "14 february 1702 he fought against france as head of an infantry regiment in the war of spanish succession as the commander of the prussian corps in the netherlands. in november of that year he had to leave this post because of illness. in 1706, he was appointed governor in pomerania. he died at friedrichsfelde palace, aged 59. marriage and issue on 31 october 1703 albert frederick married with princess maria dorothea ketteler of courland ( 1684 – 1743 ), daughter of frederick casimir, duke of courland. they had the following children : frederick of brandenburg - schwedt ( 1704 – 1707 ) charles frederick albert, margrave of brandenburg - schwedt ( 1705 – 1762 ) anna sophie charlotte of brandenburg - schwedt ( 1706 – 1751 ) ; married in 1723 wilhelm heinrich, duke of saxe - eisenach ( 1691 – 1741 ) luise wilhelmine of brandenburg - schwedt ( 1709 – 1726 ) frederick of brandenburg - schwedt ( 1710 – 1741 ), died in the battle of mollwitz as a prussian colonel sophie friederike albertine of brandenburg - schwedt ( 1712 – 1750 ) ; married in 1733 victor frederick, prince of anhalt - bernburg ( 1700 – 1765 ) frederick william ( 1715 – 1744 ). henrietta maria of brandenburg - schwedt henriette maria of brandenburg - schwedt ( 2 march 1702 probably in berlin – 7 may 1782 in kopenick ), was a granddaughter of the \" great elector \" frederick william of brandenburg. she was the daughter of philip william, margrave of brandenburg - schwedt ( 1669 - 1711 ), the eldest son of the elector's second marriage with sophia dorothea of schleswig - holstein - sonderburg - glucksburg. her mother was johanna charlotte ( 1682 - 1750 ), the daughter of prince john george ii, prince of anhalt - dessau. life she married on 8 december 1716 in berlin to hereditary prince frederick louis of wurttemberg ( 1698 - 1731 ), the only son of duke eberhard louis of wurttemberg. the marriage produced two children : eberhard frederick ( 1718 - 1719 ) louise frederica ( 1721 - 1791 ), married frederick ii, duke of mecklenburg - schwerin. henrietta maria died on 7 may 1782, aged 81, and was buried in the crypt below the church of kopenick palace, where she had spent her years of widowhood. her daughter arranged for a black marble plate in the crypt"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ant instead. at age 18, his mother died and lakhpat rai was assassinated, and thereon he was helped by his mother - in - law from his first marriage. personal life wives in 1789, ranjit singh married his first wife mehtab kaur, the muklawa happened in 1796. she was the only daughter of gurbaksh singh kanhaiya and his wife sada kaur, and the granddaughter of jai singh kanhaiya, the founder of the kanhaiya misl. this marriage was pre - arranged in an attempt to reconcile warring sikh misls, wherein mehtab kaur was betrothed to ranjit singh in 1786. however, the marriage failed, with mehtab kaur never forgiving the fact that her father had been killed in battle with ranjit singh's father and she mainly lived with her mother after marriage. the separation became complete when ranjit singh married datar kaur of the nakai misl in 1797 and she turned into ranjit's most beloved wife. mehtab kaur had three sons, ishar singh who was born in 1804 and twins sher singh and tara singh born in 1807. according to historian jean - marie lafont, she was the only one to bear the title of maharani. she died in 1813, after suffering from a failing health. his second marriage was to, datar kaur ( born raj kaur ) the youngest child and only daughter of ran singh nakai, the third ruler of the nakai misl and his wife karmo kaur. they were betrothed in childhood by datar kaur's eldest brother, sardar bhagwan singh, who briefly became the chief of the nakai misl, and ranjit singh's father maha singh. they were married in 1797 ; this marriage was a happy one. ranjit singh always treated raj kaur with love and respect. since raj kaur was also the name of ranjit singh's mother, she was renamed datar kaur. in 1801, she gave birth to their son and heir apparent, kharak singh. datar kaur bore ranjit singh two other sons, rattan singh and fateh singh. like his first marriage, the second marriage also brought him strategic military alliance. she was exceptionally intelligent and assisted him in affairs of the state. during the expedition to multan in 1818, she was given command alongside her son, kharak singh. throughout her"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of the illusory nature of reality. in greek myth, maia is the mother of hermes and a goddess of mountains and fields. in 1944, back in new york city, her social circle included marcel duchamp, andre breton, john cage, and anais nin. in 1944, deren filmed the witch's cradle in peggy guggenheim's art of this century gallery with duchamp featured in the film. in the december 1946 issue of esquire magazine, a caption for her photograph teased that she \" experiments with motion pictures of the subconscious, but here is finite evidence that the lady herself is infinitely photogenic. \" her third husband, teiji ito, said : \" maya was always a russian. in haiti she was a russian. she was always dressed up, talking, speaking many languages and being a russian. \" film career deren defined cinema as an art, provided an intellectual context for film viewing, and filled a theoretical gap for the kinds of independent films that film societies were featuring. as sarah keller states, “ maya deren lays claim to the honor of being one of the most important pioneers of the american film avant - garde with a scant seventy - five or so minutes of finished films to her credit. ” deren began to screen and distribute her films in the united states, canada, and cuba, lecturing and writing on avant - garde film theory, and additionally on vodou. in february 1946 she booked the provincetown playhouse in greenwich village for a major public exhibition, titled three abandoned films, in which she showed meshes of the afternoon ( 1943 ), at land ( 1944 ) and a study in choreography for camera ( 1945 ). the event was completely sold out, inspiring amos vogel's formation of cinema 16, the most successful film society of the 1950s. in 1946, she was awarded a guggenheim fellowship for \" creative work in the field of motion pictures \", and in 1947, won the grand prix international for avant - garde film at the cannes film festival for meshes of the afternoon. she then created a scholarship for experimental filmmakers, the creative film foundation. between 1952 and 1955, deren collaborated with the metropolitan opera ballet school and antony tudor to create the very eye of night. deren's background and interest in dance appears in her work, most notably in the short film a study in choreography for camera ( 1945 ). this combination of dance and film has often been referred to as \" choreocinema \", a term first coined by american dance critic"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Buenos Aires"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who is the mother-in-law of Louise Of Mecklenburg-Güstrow?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##warm on a definite pledge of arms. family ulrich's only child from his marriage to elizabeth of denmark, sophie, married king frederick ii of denmark. through her, ulrich was a grandfather to christian iv of denmark and a great - grandfather of charles i of england. christine of mecklenburg - gustrow christine of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 14 august 1663 – 3 august 1749 ) was a german noblewoman of the house of mecklenburg and by marriage countess of stolberg - gedern. born in gustrow, she was the sixth of eleven children born from the marriage of gustav adolph, duke of mecklenburg - gustrow and magdalene sibylle of holstein - gottorp. from her ten older and younger siblings, eight survived to adulthood : marie ( by marriage duchess of mecklenburg - strelitz ), magdalene, sophie ( by marriage duchess of wurttemberg - oels ), charles, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow, hedwig ( by marriage duchess of saxe - merseburg - zorbig ), louise ( by marriage queen of denmark and norway ), elisabeth ( by marriage duchess of saxe - merseburg - spremberg ) and augusta. life in gustrow on 14 may 1683, christine married louis christian, count of stolberg - gedern ( 1652 – 1710 ) as his second wife. between 1684 and 1705 she had 23 children in 19 pregnancies ( including 4 sets of twins ). from them, only 11 survive to adulthood : gustav adolph, hereditary prince of stolberg - gedern ( born and died gedern, 17 january 1684 ). a daughter ( born and died gedern, 17 january 1684 ), twin of gustav adolph. gustav ernest, hereditary prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 10 march 1685 - gedern, 14 june 1689 ). fredericka charlotte ( gedern, 3 april 1686 - laubach, 10 january 1739 ), married on 8 december 1709 to frederick ernest, count of solms - laubach. emilie auguste ( gedern, 11 may 1687 - rossla, 30 june 1730 ), married on 1 october 1709 to jost christian, count of stolberg - rossla ( her first - cousin ). christiana louise ( gedern, 6 april 1688 - gedern, 11 august 1691 ). albertine antonie ( gedern, 15 april 1689 - gedern, 16 august 1691 ). charles louis, hereditary prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 15"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ures by georges lacombe 1942 : monsieur la souris by georges lacombe 1943 : domino by roger richebe 1948 : the eagle with two heads by jean cocteau 1949 : the cupid club by marc - gilbert sauvajon 1953 : their last night by georges lacombe 1953 : la belle de cadix by raymond bernard 1955 : les fruits de l'ete by raymond bernard 1955 : the light across the street by georges lacombe 1956 : babes a gogo by paul mesnier 1957 : les suspects by jean dreville 1958 : les mains nettes by claude jutra 1959 : les brules by bernard devlin 1960 : walk down any street ( short film ) by bernard devlin 1967 : comment les seduire de jean - claude roy 1967 : the viscount by maurice cloche external links raymond leboursier at imdb the glass castle ( 1950 film ) the glass castle ( french : le chateau de verre ) is a 1950 french romantic drama film directed by rene clement who co - wrote the screenplay with gian bistolfi and pierre bost, based on the 1935 novel das große einmaleins by vicki baum. the film stars michele morgan and jean marais, jean servais ( french version ), fosco giachetti ( italian version ) and elisa cegani. the film's sets were designed by the art director leon barsacq. main characters michele morgan as evelyne lorin - bertal jean marais as remy marsay jean servais as laurent bertal ( french version ) fosco giachetti as laurent bertal ( italian version ) elisa cegani as elena elina labourdette as marion giovanna galletti as louise morel - l'accusee andre carnege as le secretaire roger dalphin as marcel albert michel as le charmeur d'oiseaux colette regis as la tenanciere de l'hotel allain dhurtal as le procureur see also rendezvous in paris ( 1982 film ) destin daniel cretton destin daniel cretton is an american filmmaker. he is best known for his films short term 12 ( 2013 ), the glass castle ( 2017 ), just mercy ( 2019 ) and the marvel studios film shang - chi and the legend of the ten rings ( 2021 ). he has also been tapped to direct marvel studios'avengers : the kang dynasty ( 2026 ). early life cretton was born in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "kingdom but his reign saw a lot of struggles. baldwin i ratot baldwin ( i ) from the kindred ratot ( hungarian : ratot nembeli ( i. ) balduin ; died after 1255 ) was a hungarian distinguished nobleman from the gens ratot, who served as master of the cupbearers three times. his father was rathold ratot, ispan ( comes ) of somogy county in 1203. his older brother was dominic i ratot. he served as master of the cupbearers between 1233 and 1234. after that he functioned as ispan of moson county in 1235. he was appointed master of the cupbearers for the second time in 1235, a position which he held until 1238. he was ispan of vas county from 1240 to 1244. after that he functioned as ispan of nyitra county in 1244. he served as master of the cupbearers for the third time between 1247 and 1254, besides that he held the office of ispan of banya from 1247 to 1251. he finished his career as ispan of vas county in 1255. baldwin ii ratot baldwin ( ii ) from the kindred ratot ( hungarian : ratot nembeli ( ii. ) balduin ; died after 1283 ) was a hungarian distinguished nobleman from the gens ratot as the son of baldwin i ratot, who served as ispan ( comes ) of zala county from 1275 to 1276 and in 1276. his older brother was julius ii ratot. baldwin's only son, lawrence was the ancestor of the ratoti and gyulaffy de ratot noble families. lyon cohen lyon cohen ( born yehuda leib cohen ; may 11, 1868 – august 17, 1937 ) was a polish - born canadian businessman and a philanthropist. he was the grandfather of singer / poet leonard cohen. biography cohen was born in congress poland, part of the russian empire, to a jewish family on may 11, 1868. he immigrated to canada with his parents in 1871. he was educated at the mcgill model school and the catholic commercial academy in montreal. in 1888, he entered the firm of lee & cohen in montreal ; later became partner with his father in the firm of l. cohen & son ; in 1895, he established w. r. cuthbert & co ; in 1900, he organized the canadian improvement co., a dredging contractor ; in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", island in the sky ( 1953 ) and the high and the mighty ( 1954 ). while he was primarily a director, wellman also produced 10 films, one of them uncredited, all of which he also directed. his last film was lafayette escadrille ( 1958 ), which he produced, directed, wrote the story for and narrated. he wrote the screenplay for two other films that he directed, and one film that he did not direct : 1936's the last gangster. wellman wrote the story for a star is born and ( with robert carson ) received the academy award for best story. wellman is credited for the story in the remakes released in 1954, 1976, and 2018. wellman's work was influenced by his good friend and fellow film director howard hawks, with whom he rode motorcycles together in a group called the moraga spit and polish club. wellman reportedly worked fast, usually satisfied with a shot after one or two takes. despite his reputation for not coddling his leading men and women, he coaxed oscar - nominated performances from seven actors : fredric march and janet gaynor ( a star is born ), brian donlevy ( beau geste ), robert mitchum ( the story of g. i. joe ), james whitmore ( battleground ), and jan sterling and claire trevor ( the high and mighty ). regarding actors, wellman in a 1952 interview stated, \" movie stardom isn't about acting ability, it's personality and temperament \". he then added, \" i once directed clara bow. she was mad and crazy but what a personality! \" innovations wings led to several firsts in filmmaking including newly invented camera mounts that could be secured to plane fuselages and motor - driven cameras to shoot actors while flying as the cameramen ducked out of frame in their cockpits. star richard arlen had some flying experience but co - star buddy rogers had to learn to fly for the film, as stunt pilots could not be used during close - up shots. towers up to 100 feet were used to shoot low - flying planes and battle action on the ground. during the filming of beggars of life, a silent film starring wallace beery, richard arlen and louise brooks, sound was added to beery's introductory scene at the behest of paramount studio. wellman reportedly hung a microphone from a broom so beery could walk and talk within the scene, avoiding the static shot required for early sound shoots. during the filming of chinatown nights"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "arabia. see also family tree of muhammad family tree of shaiba ibn hashim sahaba dorothea of denmark, duchess of mecklenburg dorothea of denmark ( 1528 – 11 november 1575 ), was a danish princess and a duchess consort of mecklenburg. she was the daughter of king frederick i of denmark and sophie of pomerania. she was married to christopher, duke of mecklenburg - gadebusch in 1573. dorothea was raised with her maternal grand parents in pomerania as a child, but spent her adult life at the danish royal court and with her mother in kiel. she took part in the entourage of her niece anne of denmark at the latter's wedding in saxony in 1548, but otherwise she lived a discreet life. she died two years after her marriage, and her sister elizabeth of denmark had a monument erected over her grave. ancestry maria of mecklenburg - schwerin marie of mecklenburg, born sometime between 1363 and 1367, but probably by 1365, dead after 13 may 1402, was a duchess of pomerania. she was the daughter of duke henry iii of mecklenburg ( death 1383 ) and princess ingeborg of denmark ( death 1370 ), elder sister of queen margrete i of denmark. history she married 1380, before march 23, with duke wartislaw vii of pomerania ( fallen 1394 or 1395 ) and together they had one son and a daughter : bogusław ( born about 1382, dead 1459 ), better known as the kalmar union king eric of pomerania ; and, catherine ( born about 1390, dead 1426 ), married to count palatine john, count palatine of neumarkt ( born about 1383, dead 1443 ). maria was also possibly the heir to her aunt, the nordic union queen margaret i of denmark. see also house of knytlinga frederick i of denmark frederick i ( danish and norwegian : frederik ; german : friedrich ; swedish : fredrik ; 7 october 1471 – 10 april 1533 ) was king of denmark and norway. he was the last roman catholic monarch to reign over denmark and norway, when subsequent monarchs embraced lutheranism after the protestant reformation. as king of norway, frederick is most remarkable in never having visited the country and was never crowned as such. therefore, he was styled king of denmark, the vends and the goths, elected king of norway. frederick's reign began the enduring tradition of calling kings of denmark alternatively by the names christian and frederick, which has continued up to the reign of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". eleonore ( 1 june 1657 – 24 february 1672 ). marie ( june 19, 1659 – 6 january 1701 ), married on 23 september 1684 to duke adolph frederick ii of mecklenburg - strelitz. magdalene ( 5 july 1660 – 19 february 1702 ). sophie ( 21 june 1662 – 1 june 1738 ), married on 6 december 1700 to duke christian ulrich i of wurttemberg - oels. christine ( 14 august 1663 – 3 august 1749 ), married on 4 may 1683 to louis christian, count of stolberg - gedern. charles, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 18 november 1664 – 15 march 1688 ), married on 10 august 1687 to marie amalie of brandenburg, a daughter of elector frederick william. hedwig ( 12 january 1666 – 9 august 1735 ), married on 1 december 1686 to duke august of saxe - merseburg - zorbig. louise ( 28 august 1667 – 15 march 1721 ), married on 5 december 1696 to king frederick iv of denmark. elisabeth ( 3 september 1668 – 25 august 1738 ), married on 29 march 1692 to duke henry of saxe - merseburg - spremberg. augusta ( 27 december 1674 – 19 may 1756 ). the death of the only surviving son, the hereditary prince charles, in 1688 at the age of 23, caused a succession crisis in mecklenburg - gustrow. gustav adolph's daughter marie married her cousin adolphus frederick ii of mecklenburg, who after the death of his father - in - law claimed the gustrow heritage, but could not prevail against the ruling duke of mecklenburg - schwerin. a younger daughter, louise in 1695 married the danish crown prince frederick iv and in 1699 became queen consort of denmark. gustav adolph died in gustrow at the age of 62. the subsequent inheritance conflict within the house of mecklenburg was settled by the establishment of the duchy of mecklenburg - strelitz in 1701. john albert ii, duke of mecklenburg john albert ii, duke of mecklenburg [ - gustrow ] ( 5 may 1590 in waren – 23 april 1636 in gustrow ) was a duke of mecklenburg. from 1608 to 1611, he was the nominal ruler of mecklenburg - schwerin ; the actual ruler being the regent, his great - uncle charles i. from 1611 to 1621 john albert and his brother adolf frederick i jointly ruled the whole duchy of mecklenburg. from 1621, john albert ruled mecklenburg - gustrow alone. life john albert was the son of duke john vii"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) christophe honore christophe honore ( born 10 april 1970 ) is a french writer and film and theatre director. career honore was born in carhaix, finistere. after moving to paris in 1995, he wrote articles in les cahiers du cinema. he started writing soon after. his 1996 book tout contre leo ( close to leo ) talks about hiv and is aimed at young adults ; he made it into a film in 2002. he wrote other books for young adults throughout the late 1990s. his first play, les debutantes, was performed at avignon's off festival in 1998. in 2005, he returned to avignon to present dionysos impuissant in the \" in \" festival, with joana preiss and louis garrel playing the leads. a well - known director, he is considered an \" auteur \" in french cinema. his 2006 film dans paris has led him to be considered by french critics as the heir to the nouvelle vague cinema. in 2007, les chansons d'amour was one of the films selected to be in competition at the 2007 cannes film festival. honore is openly gay, and some of his movies or screenplays ( among them les filles ne savent pas nager, dix - sept fois cecile cassard and les chansons d'amour ) deal with gay or lesbian relations. his film plaire, aimer et courir vite ( sorry angel ), about a writer who has contracted hiv in the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "unmarried. montagu peregrine bertie, 11th earl of lindsey ( 1815 – 1899 ), who married felicia elizabeth welby, the second daughter of rev. john earle welby, rector of hareston ( and son of sir william earle welby, 1st baronet ) and felicia eliza hole ( a daughter of rev. george hole, bishop of norwich ), in 1854. lord lindsey died on 18 september 1818. after his death, his two sons, in turn, succeeded to his titles. after his death, lady lindsey married the rev. william peter pegus and was the mother of maria antoinetta pegus ( who married charles gordon, 10th marquess of huntly ) before her death on 28 november 1858. descendants through his daughter, lady charlotte, he was a grandfather of charlotte maria guest ( wife of richard du cane ) ; ivor bertie guest, 1st baron wimborne ( who married lady cornelia henrietta maria spencer - churchill, a daughter of john spencer - churchill, 7th duke of marlborough ) ; katharine gwladys guest ( wife of the rev. frederick cecil alderson ) ; thomas merthyr guest ( who married lady theodora grosvenor, a daughter of richard grosvenor, 2nd marquess of westminster ) ; montague john guest ( who never married ) ; augustus frederick guest ( who died unmarried aged 21 ) ; arthur edward guest ( who married adeline mary chapman ) ; mary enid evelyn guest ( wife of her cousin, sir austen henry layard ) ; constance rhiannon guest ( wife of hon. charles eliot, youngest son of edward eliot, 3rd earl of st germans ) ; and blanche vere guest ( wife of edward ponsonby, 8th earl of bessborough ). through his youngest son, he was a grandfather of montague bertie, 12th earl of lindsey ( 1861 – 1938 ), who married millicent emma cox ( the eldest daughter of dr. james charles cox ), and served as aide - de - camp to the governor of new south wales from 1885 to 1888. eunoe ( wife of bogudes ) eunoe maura was the wife of bogudes, king of western mauretania. her name has also been spelled euries or euryes or eunoa. biography early life eunoe maura was thought to be descended from berbers, but her name is greek so it appears she might have been from there or had greek ancestry. she was likely of very high status, as she is mentioned by historian suetonius in the same context as cleopatra"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "european artist. her follow - up studio album, party never ends ( 2013 ), was nominated for two consecutive years for best album at the romanian music awards and reached the top ten in mexico. it featured \" more than friends \", a moderate european hit in collaboration with daddy yankee. in 2014, inna signed with atlantic records and released the commercially successful \" cola song \" with j balvin, which was used to promote that year's fifa world cup. inna's fourth and eponymous studio album was released in october 2015 and included \" diggy down \", her third number - one single in romania. beginning in 2017, inna has been a coach on the talent show vocea romaniei junior alongside andra and marius moga. in the same year, she also released her fifth album nirvana, whose singles found chart success in european countries such as romania and turkey. she signed a record deal with roc nation in 2018 to release her sixth studio album yo in may 2019. entirely envisioned by inna, the spanish - language effort marks a change in direction for her, as she approaches experimental and gypsy - influenced music styles. her first single outside the yo era, \" bebe \", reached number one in romania in march 2020. the singer also attained success in various eastern european territories with \" flashbacks \" ( 2021 ) and \" up \" ( 2021 ), with the former being the lead single from her seventh studio album, heartbreaker, released in november 2020. inna's eighth record, champagne problems, followed as a two - part release in january and march 2022. with global album sales of four million copies from her first three studio albums, inna is the best - selling romanian artist. she has received several awards and nominations, including the balkan music awards, european border breakers award, mtv europe music awards and the romanian music awards. inna is a human rights activist, participating in campaigns against domestic violence and in support of children's rights. life and career 1986 – 2007 : early life and career beginnings elena alexandra apostoleanu was born on 16 october 1986 in mangalia, romania, to giorgic and maria apostoleanu. she was raised in neptun, where her father worked as a sea rescuer and her mother as a dancer and singer. as a child, inna competed as a swimmer and became interested in football and basketball as well as music. she listened to a variety of musical styles as a teenager, including electro house and europop, and to artists such as beyonce"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##er, frederick louis, remarried two times and had more children, but never succeeded to the throne, as his father outlived him. issue hereditary grand duchess elena pavlovna had two children with her husband, frederick louis, hereditary grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 1778 – 1819 ), both of whom survived to adulthood : paul frederick, grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 15 september 1800 – 7 march 1842 ), who inherited the throne of the duchy, married princess alexandrine of prussia ( 1803 – 1892 ) in 1822 and had issue. marie louise friederike alexandrine elizabeth charlotte catherine, duchess of saxe - altenburg ( 31 march 1803 – 26 october 1862 ), who married georg, duke of saxe - altenburg on 7 october 1825 and had issue. letters elena pavlovna's letters to her maternal grandfather, frederick ii eugene, duke of wurttemberg, written between 1795 and 1797, are preserved in the state archive of stuttgart in stuttgart, germany. ancestry grand duke vladimir alexandrovich of russia grand duke vladimir alexandrovich of russia ( russian : владимир александрович ; 22 april 1847 – 17 february 1909 ) was a son of emperor alexander ii of russia, a brother of emperor alexander iii of russia and the senior grand duke of the house of romanov during the reign of his nephew, emperor nicholas ii. grand duke vladimir followed a military career and occupied important military positions during the reigns of the last three russian emperors. interested in artistic and intellectual pursuits ; he was appointed president of the academy of fine arts. he functioned as a patron of many artists and as a sponsor of the imperial ballet. during the reign of his father, emperor alexander ii, he was made adjutant - general, senator in 1868 and a member of the council of state in 1872. his brother, alexander iii, also promoted his career. he became a member of the council of ministers, commander of the imperial guards corps and military governor of saint petersburg. he tried to exert some influence over his nephew tsar nicholas ii, but had to content himself with holding a rival court with his wife grand duchess maria pavlovna at his palace in saint petersburg. the events of bloody sunday in 1905, while he was military governor of st petersburg, tarnished his reputation. during the last years of his life, the rift between his family and that of nicholas ii widened. he died after a stroke in 1909. early life grand duke vladimir"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "burgundy. gisela was raised very devout, most likely with bishop wolfgang of regensburg as her mentor and governor. she married king stephen i of hungary in 996 as a part of hungary's policy of opening up to the west. the couple had a son, saint emeric, who died on 2 september 1031, while hunting boar. the wedding of stephen and gisela marked a turning point in hungary's history. queen gisela played a fundamental role in spreading the christian faith and western culture in hungary. when edmund ironside of england died, he was succeeded by cnut. edmund's infant sons were sent abroad and ended up under the protection of king stephen of hungary. one of the twins died young, but the other, edward atheling, was brought up as a protege of queen gisela, and regarded in that foreign court as the heir to the anglo - saxon throne. king stephen died in 1038. in 1046 gisela, her attendants, and a number of many bavarian settlers left hungary to return to bavaria, where she joined niedernburg convent in passau and became the abbess. she lived in the nunnery of niedernburg in passau, where she died. veneration gisela's canonisation was attempted in the 18th century but failed. she was beatified in 1975. her memorial days are 7 may and 1 february. gisela and her husband were not buried together. on 4 may 1996, the remains of king stephen's right hand was preserved, and it was brought back together with a bone taken from the arm of gisela. both are now safely protected in glass and gold cases, and are displayed in the basilica in the western hungarian town of veszprem, where gisela once lived. her grave is well known, and regarded as a holy place. the cross was commissioned by queen gisela for the tomb of her mother, who died in 1006 and was buried in the niedermunster in regensburg. blessed gisela is depicted on a white limestone panel by hungarian artist sandor kiss on the wall of the chapel of our lady – queen of hungary in st. peter's basilica, rome. sir hew dalrymple - hamilton, 4th baronet sir hew dalrymple - hamilton, 4th baronet ( 1774 – 23 february 1834 ) was a british politician. he was the eldest son of sir hew dalrymple, 3rd baronet. he succeeded his father"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "he was a son of gustavus adolph and his wife magdalene sibylle nee duchess of schleswig - holstein - gottorp, a daughter of frederick iii. life charles married on 10 august 1687 in potsdam to marie amalie of brandenburg, the daughter of the \" great elector \" frederick william of brandenburg. the marriage remained childless. he died unexpectedly of smallpox. he was the last surviving son of his father, and his wife lost her child when she learned of his fate, so that the mecklenburg - gustrow line died out when his father died in 1695. his brother - in - law, duke adolf frederick ii of mecklenburg - strelitz claimed mecklenburg - gustrow. however duke frederick william of mecklenburg - schwerin disagreed and the legal situation was unclear, leading to a long succession dispute. the dispute was settled in the partition of hamburg, in which the relationship between mecklenburg - schwerin and mecklenburg - strelitz was redefined and mecklenburg - gustrow was given to mecklenburg - schwerin. external links literature about karl, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow in the state bibliography ( landesbibliographie ) of mecklenburg - vorpommernpublications by or about karl, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow at vd 17 stammtafel des hauses mecklenburg louise of mecklenburg - gustrow louise of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 28 august 1667 – 15 march 1721 ) was queen of denmark and norway as the first spouse of king frederick iv of denmark. in 1708 – 09, she was regent during her husband's trip to italy. early life louise was born in gustrow in the family of duke gustav adolph of mecklenburg - gustrow and duchess magdalena sibylla of holstein - gottorp as a great - great - granddaughter of frederick ii of denmark. louise grew up into a tiny court characterized by pietistic feelings and rigid religiosity, led by her father, who wrote religious songs in pietistic spirit. in 1695, louise was selected by crown prince frederick as his bride. when it was deemed time for frederick to marry and provide and heir to the throne, he was sent to a journey to germany to choose a bride from some of the protestant princely houses. when he reached gustrow, he chose louise because of her beauty, and his choice was wholeheartedly accepted as suitable from both the danish royal house as well as from her family. he reportedly also expected her to accept any potential adultery from his side without protests. crown princess on 5 december"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "arabia. see also family tree of muhammad family tree of shaiba ibn hashim sahaba dorothea of denmark, duchess of mecklenburg dorothea of denmark ( 1528 – 11 november 1575 ), was a danish princess and a duchess consort of mecklenburg. she was the daughter of king frederick i of denmark and sophie of pomerania. she was married to christopher, duke of mecklenburg - gadebusch in 1573. dorothea was raised with her maternal grand parents in pomerania as a child, but spent her adult life at the danish royal court and with her mother in kiel. she took part in the entourage of her niece anne of denmark at the latter's wedding in saxony in 1548, but otherwise she lived a discreet life. she died two years after her marriage, and her sister elizabeth of denmark had a monument erected over her grave. ancestry maria of mecklenburg - schwerin marie of mecklenburg, born sometime between 1363 and 1367, but probably by 1365, dead after 13 may 1402, was a duchess of pomerania. she was the daughter of duke henry iii of mecklenburg ( death 1383 ) and princess ingeborg of denmark ( death 1370 ), elder sister of queen margrete i of denmark. history she married 1380, before march 23, with duke wartislaw vii of pomerania ( fallen 1394 or 1395 ) and together they had one son and a daughter : bogusław ( born about 1382, dead 1459 ), better known as the kalmar union king eric of pomerania ; and, catherine ( born about 1390, dead 1426 ), married to count palatine john, count palatine of neumarkt ( born about 1383, dead 1443 ). maria was also possibly the heir to her aunt, the nordic union queen margaret i of denmark. see also house of knytlinga frederick i of denmark frederick i ( danish and norwegian : frederik ; german : friedrich ; swedish : fredrik ; 7 october 1471 – 10 april 1533 ) was king of denmark and norway. he was the last roman catholic monarch to reign over denmark and norway, when subsequent monarchs embraced lutheranism after the protestant reformation. as king of norway, frederick is most remarkable in never having visited the country and was never crowned as such. therefore, he was styled king of denmark, the vends and the goths, elected king of norway. frederick's reign began the enduring tradition of calling kings of denmark alternatively by the names christian and frederick, which has continued up to the reign of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "duchess of saxe - merseburg - spremberg ( during 1692 - 1731 ) and saxe - merseburg ( during 1731 - 1738 ). born in gustrow, she was the tenth of eleven children born from the marriage of gustav adolph, duke of mecklenburg - gustrow and magdalene sibylle of holstein - gottorp. from her ten older and younger siblings, eight survive adulthood : marie ( by marriage duchess of mecklenburg - strelitz ), magdalene, sophie ( by marriage duchess of wurttemberg - oels ), christine ( by marriage countess of stolberg - gedern ), charles, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow, hedwig ( by marriage duchess of saxe - merseburg - zorbig ), louise ( by marriage queen of denmark and norway ) and augusta. life in gustrow on 29 march 1692, elisabeth married prince henry of saxe - merseburg, fourth surviving son of duke christian i. two years later ( 1694 ), henry received the town of spremberg as his appanage, and took his residence there. the marriage produced three children, of whom only one survived to adulthood : maurice, hereditary prince of saxe - spremberg ( spremberg, 29 october 1694 - spremberg, 11 april 1695 ). christiana fredericka ( spremberg, 17 may 1697 - spremberg, 21 august 1722 ). [ 1 ] gustava magdalena ( spremberg, 2 october 1699 - spremberg, 3 october 1699 ). elisabeth became duchess of saxe - merseburg in 1731 after her husband inherited the main domains of the family as their last surviving male member. she died in doberlug in 1738, aged 69, having survived her husband for one month. she was buried in merseburg cathedral. dorothea of brunswick - luneburg dorothea of brunswick - luneburg ( 1 january 1570 – 15 august 1649 ) was a daughter of duke william \" the younger \" of brunswick - luneburg and his wife, dorothea of denmark, duchess of brunswick - luneburg. she married count palatine charles i of zweibrucken - birkenfeld. they had four children : george william ( 1591 – 1669 ), count palatine and duke of zweibrucken - birkenfeld sophia ( 1593 – 1676 ), married kraft vii of hohenlohe - neuenstein - weikersheim ( 1582 – 1641 ) frederick ( 1594 – 1626 ), canon at strasbourg christian i ("
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the end. he is taken out and shot. cast boris karloff as general wu yen fang beverly roberts as mrs. jane creed ricardo cortez as gordon creed gordon oliver as jim hallet sheila bromley as lola galt douglas wood as myron galt vladimir sokoloff as general chow fu - shan gordon hart as dr. abernathy richard loo as mr. cheng chester gan as captain kung nui tetsu komai as general ma production this was the second film john farrow directed for warner bros. karloff was to make black widow for warner bros. but the studio pushed forward the film in their schedule to take advantage of the second sino - japanese war. it was known during production as china bandit, then war lord, then the adventures of fang. filming took place in february 1937. willard parker was to have made his debut in the film. karloff's makeup required three hours of work per day ; this was less time than was required for his non - human roles. reception the new york times wrote karloff \" admirably acquits himself as a comedian \" in the film which nonetheless had \" atmospheric validity \" due to \" numerous chinese extras and an imaginative treatment of sets. \" see also boris karloff filmography john chaffey john chaffey is an english osteopathic doctor and former child film actor. film career chaffey was featured in many television adverts as a child. he is best remembered for a role in the 1973 peter sellers movie the optimists of nine elms. medical career chaffey studied at university of east london, receiving in 1991 a research - based degree comparing osteopathic and physiotherapeutic interventions in the mechanical discomforts of pregnancy. he qualified at the british school of osteopathy ( 1988 ). he headed an osteopathic group practice beginning in 1991, working with a team of 11 osteopathic specialists. he attained leadership positions in the uk osteopathy profession, being appointed as a member of council of uk regulator, the general osteopathic council, in 2012. he is a member of the education and registration standards committee. chaffey has worked in osteopathic education since 1991 as a lecturer and clinic tutor. he is currently a clinical tutor at the european school of osteopathy, lecturing on communication and compliance issues. he was module leader for osteopathy for 2 years at oxford brookes university, and currently serves as an external examiner for that institution"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in 1886. there, they interpreted brahm's sonata ( op. 78 ) for pianoforte and violin in a special feature for the ceremony. at the 1878 wedding of her elder brother bernhard to princess charlotte of prussia, eldest daughter of german crown prince frederick william, marie elisabeth composed a piece of music specially meant for the occasion entitled torch dance. as of 1913, marie elisabeth was the author of einzugsmarsch for orchestra, fackeltanz for piano as well as several other piano compositions. she also wrote a \" pretty \" cradle song for violin and piano, and, in 1892, she produced a romanze in f major for clarinet and piano which had been influenced by brahms'teachings. at her residence in berchtesgaden, marie elisabeth received a regular circle of artists and encouraged talented singers by financing their education. marie elisabeth died on 22 february 1923 in obersendling. she never married, and is buried in the cemetery park in meiningen. ancestry princess louise eleonore of hohenlohe - langenburg princess louise eleonore of hohenlohe - langenburg ( 11 august 1763, in langenburg – 30 april 1837, in meiningen ) was a german regent. she was duchess of saxe - meiningen by marriage to george i, duke of saxe - meiningen, and regent of saxe - meiningen during the minority of her son from 1803 to 1821. life louise eleonore was a daughter of prince christian albert louis of hohenlohe - langenburg ( 1726 - 1789 ) and his wife princess caroline of stolberg - gedern ( 1732 – 1796 ). on 27 november 1782, in langenburg, she married george i, duke of saxe - meiningen. regency when her husband died on 24 december 1803, she took over as regent of the duchy for their son bernhard ii. she ruled with energy, courage, and good sense during the napoleonic wars, which for the next decade ravaged the saxon states. the duchy was forced to join the confederation of the rhine during these wars and provide it with troops ; afterwards the duchy was struck with famine, which luise sought to prevent by importing wheat. french armies, and later those of russia, marched back and forth across the country, but luise refused to flee ; she stayed with her infant son and two daughters inside their castle. she used every strategy to preserve the autonomy of her regency, so that when she joined the allies in 1813, she had saved the duchy for her son. he became the ruling duke"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1986 ) nous aimons tant le cinema ( film of the european year of cinema - delphes 1988 ) participation jusqu'en 1978 a la realisation de films \" militants \" television series of seven dramas in german numerous documentary and docu - soap type films ( tvs cndp ) initiation a la vie economique ( tv series - rts promotion ) contemplatives... et femmes ( tf1 - 1976 ) suzel sabatier ( fr3 ) un autre or noir ( fr3 ) vivre en georgie portrait d'une generation pour l'an 2000 ( france 5 - 2000 ) femmes de peine, femmes de coeur ( fr3 - 2003 ) television documentaries la porte de sarp est ouverte ( 1998 ) une histoire balbynienne ( 2002 ) tamara, une vie de moscou a port - au - prince ( unfinished ) hana et khaman ( unfinished ) en compagnie d'albert memmi ( unfinished ) le lucernaire, une passion de theatre les quatre saisons de la taillade ou une ferme l'autre histoire du peuple kurde ( in development ) les kurdes de bourg - lastic ( 2008 ) realisation de films institutionnels et industriels eugenio alabiso eugenio alabiso ( born 30 july 1937 ) is an italian film editor. he edited the good, the bad and the ugly ( 1966 ) he edited the case of the scorpion's tail ( 1971 ), silent action ( 1975 ), and the scorpion with two tails ( 1982 ), directed by sergio martino, and face to face ( 1967 ), directed by sergio sollima. he worked in crime films like long lasting days ( 1973 ), almost human ( 1974 ), manhunt in the city ( 1975 ), and from corleone to brooklyn ( 1979 ), directed by umberto lenzi. filmography films television series jacques decombe jacques decombe is a french author, actor and director born in 1953. biography after he studied at the conservatoire national d'art dramatique, he was the director of the shows of les inconnus at the request of didier bourdon and won the moliere award for best comedy show. ( see fr : moliere du meilleur spectacle comique ) in 1991. he also directed shows by charlotte de turckheim, chevallier"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##row, louise ( by marriage queen of denmark and norway ), elisabeth ( by marriage duchess of saxe - merseburg - spremberg ) and augusta. life in gustrow on 1 december 1686, hedwig married prince august of saxe - merseburg, second surviving son of duke christian i. five years later ( 1691 ), august received the town of zorbig as his appanage, and took his residence there. they had eight children, of whom only one survived to adulthood : christiane magdalene ( zorbig, 11 march 1687 - merseburg, 21 march 1689 ). stillborn daughter ( alt - stargard, mecklenburg, 30 december 1689 ). caroline auguste ( zorbig, 10 march 1691 - zorbig, 23 september 1743 ). hedwig eleonore ( zorbig, 26 february 1693 - zorbig, 31 august 1693 ). gustav frederick, hereditary prince of saxe - merseburg - zorbig ( zorbig, 28 october 1694 - zorbig, 24 may 1695 ). august, hereditary prince of saxe - merseburg - zorbig ( zorbig, 26 february 1696 - zorbig, 26 march 1696 ). stillborn twin sons ( 1707 ). hedwig died in zorbig aged 69. she was buried in merseburg cathedral. see also bwv anh. 16 gustav adolph, duke of mecklenburg - gustrow gustav adolph, duke of mecklenburg [ - gustrow ] ( 26 february 1633 – 6 october 1695 ) was the last ruler of mecklenburg - gustrow from 1636 until his death and last lutheran administrator of the prince - bishopric of ratzeburg from 1636 to 1648. life gustav adolph was born at the ducal residence in gustrow, the son of duke john albert ii and his third wife eleonore marie ( 1600 – 1657 ), daughter of prince christian i of anhalt - bernburg. as gustav adolph was a minor when his father died in 1636, his uncle duke adolph frederick i of mecklenburg - schwerin at first became regent at gustrow. this was fiercely opposed by gustav adolph's mother. in 1654 he came of age and married magdalene sibylle, a daughter of duke frederick iii of holstein - gottorp. their marriage produced eleven children : johann, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 2 december 1655 – 6 february 1660 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of denmark ( 1528 – 11 november 1575 ), married on 27 october 1573 to christopher, duke of mecklenburg - gadebusch. frederick of denmark ( 13 april 1532 – 27 october 1556 ), prince - bishop of hildesheim and bishop of schleswig. christine of mecklenburg - gustrow christine of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 14 august 1663 – 3 august 1749 ) was a german noblewoman of the house of mecklenburg and by marriage countess of stolberg - gedern. born in gustrow, she was the sixth of eleven children born from the marriage of gustav adolph, duke of mecklenburg - gustrow and magdalene sibylle of holstein - gottorp. from her ten older and younger siblings, eight survived to adulthood : marie ( by marriage duchess of mecklenburg - strelitz ), magdalene, sophie ( by marriage duchess of wurttemberg - oels ), charles, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow, hedwig ( by marriage duchess of saxe - merseburg - zorbig ), louise ( by marriage queen of denmark and norway ), elisabeth ( by marriage duchess of saxe - merseburg - spremberg ) and augusta. life in gustrow on 14 may 1683, christine married louis christian, count of stolberg - gedern ( 1652 – 1710 ) as his second wife. between 1684 and 1705 she had 23 children in 19 pregnancies ( including 4 sets of twins ). from them, only 11 survive to adulthood : gustav adolph, hereditary prince of stolberg - gedern ( born and died gedern, 17 january 1684 ). a daughter ( born and died gedern, 17 january 1684 ), twin of gustav adolph. gustav ernest, hereditary prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 10 march 1685 - gedern, 14 june 1689 ). fredericka charlotte ( gedern, 3 april 1686 - laubach, 10 january 1739 ), married on 8 december 1709 to frederick ernest, count of solms - laubach. emilie auguste ( gedern, 11 may 1687 - rossla, 30 june 1730 ), married on 1 october 1709 to jost christian, count of stolberg - rossla ( her first - cousin ). christiana louise ( gedern, 6 april 1688 - gedern, 11 august 1691 ). albertine antonie ( gedern, 15 april 1689 - gedern, 16 august 1691 ). charles louis, hereditary prince of stolberg - gedern ( ge"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##souci park. the service drew over 50, 000 mourners, by far the largest unofficial public turnout during nazi rule in germany. shortly after wilhelm's death, a decree known as the prinzenerlaß, or prince's decree, was issued, barring all members of the former german royal houses from service in the wehrmacht. ancestry duchess gustave caroline of mecklenburg - strelitz duchess gustave caroline of mecklenburg - strelitz ( 12 july 1694 – 13 april 1748 ) was a daughter of adolphus frederick ii, duke of mecklenburg and princess marie of mecklenburg - gustrow. family gustave caroline was the fourth daughter and youngest child of adolphus frederick ii, duke of mecklenburg by his first wife princess maria of mecklenburg. she was a younger sister of adolphus frederick iii, duke of mecklenburg. through her father's third marriage, she was an aunt of queen charlotte of the united kingdom. marriage on 13 november 1714, gustave caroline married her cousin christian ludwig of mecklenburg. he was the third eldest son of frederick, duke of mecklenburg - grabow and his wife princess christine wilhelmine of hesse - homburg. christian ludwig succeeded as duke of mecklenburg - schwerin in 1747, the year before gustave caroline's death. they had five children : frederick ii, duke of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 1717 – 1785 ) ; married duchess louise frederica of wurttemberg louis ( 1725 – 78 ) ; married princess charlotte sophie of saxe - coburg - saalfeld ( 1731 – 1810 ). they were the parents of frederick francis i, grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin. ulrike sofie ( 1723 – 1813 ) luise ( 1730 ) amalie ( 1732 – 1775 ) ancestry princess alexandrine of prussia ( 1842 – 1906 ) princess friederike wilhelmine luise elisabeth alexandrine of prussia ( 1 february 1842 – 26 march 1906 ) was a member of the house of hohenzollern as the daughter of prince albert of prussia and his wife princess marianne of the netherlands. family and early life alexandrine ('addy') was the youngest child born to prince albert of prussia and his first wife princess marianne of the netherlands. she was named after her aunt ( and later mother - in - law ) the grand duchess of mecklenburg - schwerin. she had two elder surviving siblings, princess charlotte ( and prince albert. her parents'marriage was dissolved on 28 march 1849. her father later remarried in 1853 to one of the court maids - of -"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Charlotte Amalie of Hesse-Kassel"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Where was the place of death of Agnes Of Hohenstaufen's husband?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "– 6 june 1097 ) was a daughter of william viii, duke of aquitaine, and his third wife, hildegarde of burgundy. in 1081, agnes was betrothed to peter i of aragon and navarre. in 1086, the couple married in jaca ; upon peter's succession, agnes became queen of aragon and navarre. by him, agnes had two children, both of whom predeceased their father : peter ( died 1103 ) and isabella ( died 1104 ). agnes died in 1097, and her husband remarried to a woman named bertha. judith of hohenstaufen judith of hohenstaufen, also known as judith of hohenstaufen or judith of swabia ( c. 1133 / 1134 – 7 july 1191 ), a member of the hohenstaufen dynasty, was landgravine of thuringia from 1150 until 1172 by her marriage with the ludovingian landgrave louis ii. she was baptized as judith, but was commonly called jutta or guta. sometimes the latinate form clementia was used, or claritia or claricia. life judith was a daughter of duke frederick ii of swabia ( 1090 – 1147 ) and his second wife agnes of saarbrucken, thereby a younger half - sister of emperor frederick barbarossa ( 1122 – 1190 ). she first appeared in contemporary sources in 1150, upon her marriage with landgrave louis ii of thuringia. this wedlock was intended to cement the relationship between the thuringian ludovingians and the imperial house of hohenstaufen, to strengthen emperor barbarossa in his fierce conflict with duke henry the lion and the house of welf. when in 1168 her husband reconciled with henry the lion, judith began the construction of runneburg castle in weißensee. the neighbouring counts of beichlingen objected, and protested to emperor barbarossa. however, the emperor sided with his half - sister and rejected the protests. runneburg castle was situated halfway between wartburg castle and neuenburg castle and became the residence of the landgraves of thuringia. later during the conflicts between germany's most powerful dynasties, the strategically located runneburg castle became one of the most important castles in the area. judith survived both her husband and her eldest son landgrave louis iii. she died on 7 july 1191 and was buried in reinhardsbrunn monastery"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "life \", now that her children had grown up and left home. several portrait photographs of her are held by the national portrait gallery, london. margaret, marchioness of namur margaret, marchioness of namur ( c. 1194 – marienthal, 17 july 1270 ) was ruling marchioness of namur, from 1229 to 1237. she was the daughter of peter of courtenay ( d. 1219 ), latin emperor of constantinople ( 1216 - 1219 ) and yolanda of flanders ( d. 1219 ). by marriage to henry i, count of vianden ( d. 1252 ), she was countess - consort of vianden. life margaret ( also called sybille, in some later sources ) married raoul, lord of issoudun c. 1208, who should not be confused with raoul i of exoudun ( d. 1219 ). her husband died c. 1213 / 5 and margaret succeeded him as lady of chateauneuf - sur - cher and mareuil - en - berry. soon after that ( c. 1216 ) she married henry i, count of vianden ( d. 1252 ). henry was the son of frederic iii, count of vianden ( d. 1217 ), and his wife matilda ( de ). in 1216, margaret ′ s father peter courtenay ( d. 1219 ) was elected latin emperor of constantinople, and crowned in rome by pope honorius iii on 9 april 1217. he was succeeded by son robert of courtenay ( margaret ′ s brother ) who ruled as emperor of constantinople until 1228, when he was succeeded by their brother baldwin ii of constantinople. since the elevation to the imperial throne in constantinople ( 1216 ), margaret ′ s family became involved in creation of new dynastic policies and alliances. marchioness of namur margaret became marchioness of namur after the death of her brother henry ii, marquis of namur in 1229, who had succeeded another brother, philip ii. their grandfather had received the county as an inheritance as a nephew of henry iv, count of luxembourg ( henry i of namur ). margaret and her husband henry i of vianden ( henry iii of namur ) ruled namur until 1237, when they had to transfer namur to margaret's brother baldwin ii of courtenay. henry and margaret continued ruling vianden. henry v, count of luxembourg ( 1216 – 1281 ), maternal grandson of henry iv"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "paddy. final films as director for aip, corman returned to the director's chair for a gangster film, bloody mama ( 1970 ), starring shelley winters and a young robert de niro. it was a big hit at the box office. he also directed a black comedy, gas - s - s - s ( 1970 ), written by george armitage ; it was cut without his permission by aip and was a financial failure. united artists finally agreed to finance his red baron project, although they asked that it emphasize american characters. accordingly, it was filmed as von richthofen and brown ( 1971 ), shot in ireland in july 1970. there were several plane crashes during filming and one person died. corman was going to make a film of couples, a novel by john updike for united artists, and in from a script by richard schupe, but decided to take a break from directing. \" directing is very hard and very painful, \" he said in 1971. \" producing is easy. i can do it without really thinking about it. \" new world pictures in may 1970, corman founded new world pictures, which became a small independently owned production / distribution studio, immediately successful with angels die hard ( 1970 ), a biker film, and the student nurses ( 1971 ), directed by rothman. the big doll house ( 1971 ), directed by jack hill in the philippines, was a big hit, making a star of pam grier. the company made a profit of $ 3. 2 million in its first financial year, and corman says all eleven out of his first eleven films were successful. angels die hard led to a series of biker films, including angels hard as they come ( 1971 ), produced by jonathan demme with jack fisk working as art director. bury me an angel ( 1971 ) was the first biker movie directed by a woman, barbara peeters. corman financed the directorial debuts of curtis hanson, sweet kill ( 1971 ), produced by corman protege tamara asseyev. student nurses led to a \" cycle \" of nurse pictures, including private duty nurses ( the first film directed by george armitage ), night call nurses ( 1972 ) ( the first feature directed by jonathan kaplan ), the young nurses and candy stripe nurses ( 1975 ). there was also the student teachers ( 1973 ) and summer school teachers ( 1974 ). big doll house was followed by a series of women in prison pictures, such as women in cages ( 1972 ), the hot"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was a descendant of the ancestor of his tribe, kayı son of gun son of oghuz khagan, the legendary progenitor of the oghuz turks. isabella of france, dauphine of viennois isabella of france and burgundy ( 1312 – april 1348 ) was the daughter of philip v of france and joan ii, countess of burgundy. life when isabella was only two years old, her mother was placed under house arrest because it was thought she was having love affairs. joan was released the following year since isabella's father, philip refused to divorce her. her aunt, blanche of burgundy had been imprisoned in the fortress of chateau gaillard in 1314 along with isabella's other aunt, margaret of burgundy. in 1316, her father became the king of france. the same year, her marriage with guigues viii of viennois was contracted. in 1322, however, her young father died, which devastated the family. although isabella was still in grief, she was married in 1323, when she was just 11 years old. her husband, guigues, was killed while besieging the savoyard castle of la perriere in 1333, and was succeeded by his brother humbert ii. in 1335, isabella married john iii, lord of faucogney. she was widowed a second a time as john died in 1345, this marriage was childless. isabella herself died of the bubonic plague ( black death ) in april 1348. beatrice of bourbon, queen of bohemia beatrice of bourbon ( 1320 – 23 december 1383 ) was a french noblewoman. a member of the house of bourbon, she was by marriage queen of bohemia and countess of luxembourg. she was the youngest daughter of louis i, duke of bourbon, and mary of avesnes. life marriage on 28 september 1330, queen elisabeth of bohemia, wife of king john of bohemia, died : \" the news was that the king, distraught for the loss of his wife manifested his feelings using mourning clothes, after all, they were married for twenty years, and yet remained completely himself with a brief time, this was in bohemia, the other side used to be mostly in their county or elsewhere, where he discussed the matter. \" despite the fact that john and elisabeth became estranged during the last years of their marriage, the king remained a widower for the next four years. the french king philip vi wanted to tie john more closely with france, and he suggested to the bohemian king a second marriage"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", island in the sky ( 1953 ) and the high and the mighty ( 1954 ). while he was primarily a director, wellman also produced 10 films, one of them uncredited, all of which he also directed. his last film was lafayette escadrille ( 1958 ), which he produced, directed, wrote the story for and narrated. he wrote the screenplay for two other films that he directed, and one film that he did not direct : 1936's the last gangster. wellman wrote the story for a star is born and ( with robert carson ) received the academy award for best story. wellman is credited for the story in the remakes released in 1954, 1976, and 2018. wellman's work was influenced by his good friend and fellow film director howard hawks, with whom he rode motorcycles together in a group called the moraga spit and polish club. wellman reportedly worked fast, usually satisfied with a shot after one or two takes. despite his reputation for not coddling his leading men and women, he coaxed oscar - nominated performances from seven actors : fredric march and janet gaynor ( a star is born ), brian donlevy ( beau geste ), robert mitchum ( the story of g. i. joe ), james whitmore ( battleground ), and jan sterling and claire trevor ( the high and mighty ). regarding actors, wellman in a 1952 interview stated, \" movie stardom isn't about acting ability, it's personality and temperament \". he then added, \" i once directed clara bow. she was mad and crazy but what a personality! \" innovations wings led to several firsts in filmmaking including newly invented camera mounts that could be secured to plane fuselages and motor - driven cameras to shoot actors while flying as the cameramen ducked out of frame in their cockpits. star richard arlen had some flying experience but co - star buddy rogers had to learn to fly for the film, as stunt pilots could not be used during close - up shots. towers up to 100 feet were used to shoot low - flying planes and battle action on the ground. during the filming of beggars of life, a silent film starring wallace beery, richard arlen and louise brooks, sound was added to beery's introductory scene at the behest of paramount studio. wellman reportedly hung a microphone from a broom so beery could walk and talk within the scene, avoiding the static shot required for early sound shoots. during the filming of chinatown nights"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "during the romanticism period in the 19th century, the historic picture of agnes of hohenstaufen was blissfully idealised. in christian dietrich grabbe's drama entitled henry vi, published in 1830, she is depicted as a carefree but resolute girl, who even addresses the imperial diet to assert her marriage with the man she loves. fighting for the love and happiness of her reluctant fiance, she brings about the ultimate reconciliation of the welf and hohenstaufen families on the deathbed of her father - in - law, henry the lion, who called her \" a rose blossoming between to rocks \". in fact, it was agnes'mother irmengard who had arranged the marriage. the opera agnes von hohenstaufen by the italian composer gaspare spontini, based on the libretto by ernst raupach, had its premiere on 12 june 1829 at the royal opera berlin. matilda of brabant, countess of artois matilda of brabant ( 14 june 1224 – 29 september 1288 ) was the eldest daughter of henry ii, duke of brabant and his first wife marie of hohenstaufen. marriages and children on 14 june 1237, which was her 13th birthday, matilda married her first husband robert i of artois. robert was the son of louis viii of france and blanche of castile. they had : blanche of artois ( 1248 – 2 may 1302 ). married first henry i of navarre and secondly edmund crouchback, 1st earl of lancaster. robert ii, count of artois ( 1250 – 11 july 1302 at the battle of the golden spurs ). on 8 february 1250, robert i was killed while participating in the seventh crusade. on 16 january 1255, matilda married her second husband guy iii, count of saint - pol. he was a younger son of hugh i, count of blois and mary, countess of blois. they had : hugh ii, count of blois ( died 1307 ), count of saint pol and later count of blois guy iv, count of saint - pol ( died 1317 ), count of saint pol jacques i of leuze - chatillon ( died 11 july 1302 at the battle of the golden spurs ), first of the lords of leuze, married catherine de conde and had issue ; his descendants brought conde, carency, etc. into the house of bourbon. beatrix ( died 1304 ), married john i of brienne, count of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", count of luxembourg ( henry i of namur ), invaded namur and ruled it 1256 - 1264 as henry iv ( or iii? ). baldwin sold namur in c. 1263 to his cousin guy of dampierre, count of flanders and henry was removed by military force but they made peace with family marriage. later life after the death of her husband in 1252, margaret entered a convent in marienthal near luxembourg and became a nun. she died in marienthal on 17 july 1270 and was buried there. issue margaret and henry had several children, including : matilda ( c. 1220 - a. 1255 ), married around 1235 to john angelos of syrmia ( c. 1193 - d. before 1253 ), lord of syrmia. they had a daughter maria angelina ( c. 1235 - a. 1285 ) whose husband anseau de cayeux ( the younger ) worked for charles i of naples. they also had another daughter, helena ( c. 1236 – 1314 ), queen consort of serbia. peter, dean in cathedrals of liege and cologne ( died after 1272 ). frederic of vianden, who died in 1247 ( 5 years before his father ). he married matilda of salm ( b. c. 1223 ), a daughter of henry iii, count of ardennes ( seigneur de viviers, c. 1190 - 1246? ), and had a son named henry, lord of schonecken ( 1248 - 1299 ). henry i van vianden ( d. 1267 ), bishop of utrecht from 1249 to 1267. philip i ( d. 1273 ), count of vianden 1252 - 1273. he married marie of brabant - perwez, daughter of godfrey of louvain, lord of perwez, apparently a descendant of godfrey iii, count of louvain and landgrave of brabant ( 1142 - 1190 ). their issue was godefroid i, count of vianden ( d. 1307 or 1310 ) and four other children. yolanda of vianden ( 1231 – 1283 ), prioress of marienthal, still revered today in luxembourg. ancestry john willoughby, 8th baron willoughby of parham john willoughby, 8th baron willoughby of parham ( 1669 – 1678 ) was an english peer of the house of lords. he was born on 16 july 1669,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "is told in the origo. the origo would in its turn become a direct source for the historia langobardorum. the background to the assassination begins when alboin, king of the lombards, a germanic people living in pannonia ( in the region of modern hungary ), went to war against the neighbouring gepids in 567. in a decisive battle, alboin killed the gepid king cunimund and captured the king's daughter rosamund – later marrying her to guarantee the loyalty of the surviving gepids. the following year, the lombards migrated to italy, a territory then held by the byzantine empire. in 569 alboin took mediolanum ( milan ), the capital of northern italy, and by 570 he had assumed control of most of northern italy. the byzantine forces entrenched themselves in the strategic town of ticinum ( pavia ), which they took only after a long siege. even before taking ticinum, the lombards crossed the apennines and invaded tuscia. after the fall of ticinum, alboin chose verona as his first permanent headquarters. in this town alboin was assassinated in 572 and it is in these circumstances that helmichis'name is first heard of. most of the available details are in the historia langobardorum. assassination by settling himself in verona and temporarily interrupting his chain of conquests, alboin had weakened his popular standing as a charismatic warrior king. the first to take advantage of this was rosamund, who could count on the support of the gepid warriors in the town in her search for an opportunity to avenge the death of her father. to obtain this goal she persuaded helmichis, spatharius ( arms bearer ) and foster brother of the king, and also head of a personal armed retinue in verona, to take part in a plot to eliminate alboin and replace him on the throne. helmichis persuaded rosamund to involve peredeo, described by paul simply as \" a very strong man \", who was seduced through a trick by the queen and forced to consent to become the actual assassin. this story is partly in conflict with what is told by the origo, which has peredeo acting as an instigator and not as the murderer. in a similar vein to the origo is the account of peredeo contained in the historia langobardorum codicis gothani, where it is added that perede"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "eu jeanne, married guillaume iii de chauvigny, lord of chateauroux gertrude, married florent, lord of mechelen ( french : malines ). agnes of the palatinate agnes of the palatinate ( 1201 – 1267 ) was a daughter of henry v, count palatine of the rhine and his first wife agnes of hohenstaufen, daughter of conrad, count palatine of the rhine. agnes was duchess of bavaria by her marriage to otto ii wittelsbach, duke of bavaria. family agnes was the youngest of three children born to her father by both of his marriages. her father's second wife, also called agnes, was the daughter of conrad ii, margrave of lusatia. agnes'older sister was irmgard, wife of herman v, margrave of baden - baden and her brother was henry vi, count palatine of the rhine. marriage agnes married otto ii at worms when he came of age in 1222. with this marriage, the wittelsbach family inherited palatinate and kept it as a wittelsbach possession until 1918. since that time also the lion has become a heraldic symbol in the coat - of - arms for bavaria and the palatinate. in 1231 upon the death of otto's father, louis i, duke of bavaria, otto and agnes became duke and duchess of bavaria. after a dispute with emperor frederick ii was ended, otto joined the hohenstaufen party in 1241. their daughter, elizabeth, was married to frederick's son conrad iv. because of this, otto was excommunicated by the pope. within thirty - one years of marriage, the couple had five children : louis ii, duke of bavaria ( 13 april 1229, heidelberg – 2 february 1294, heidelberg ). henry xiii, duke of bavaria ( 19 november 1235, landshut – 3 february 1290, burghausen ). elisabeth of bavaria, queen of germany ( c. 1227, landshut – 9 october 1273 ), married to : 1246 in vohburg to conrad iv of germany ; 1259 in munich to count meinhard ii of gorizia - tyrol, duke of carinthia. sophie ( 1236, landshut – 9 august 1289, castle hirschberg ), married 1258 to count gerhard iv of sulzbach and hirschberg. agnes ( c. 1240 – c. 1306 ), a nun. otto died 29 november 1253. agnes died fourteen years later in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) christophe honore christophe honore ( born 10 april 1970 ) is a french writer and film and theatre director. career honore was born in carhaix, finistere. after moving to paris in 1995, he wrote articles in les cahiers du cinema. he started writing soon after. his 1996 book tout contre leo ( close to leo ) talks about hiv and is aimed at young adults ; he made it into a film in 2002. he wrote other books for young adults throughout the late 1990s. his first play, les debutantes, was performed at avignon's off festival in 1998. in 2005, he returned to avignon to present dionysos impuissant in the \" in \" festival, with joana preiss and louis garrel playing the leads. a well - known director, he is considered an \" auteur \" in french cinema. his 2006 film dans paris has led him to be considered by french critics as the heir to the nouvelle vague cinema. in 2007, les chansons d'amour was one of the films selected to be in competition at the 2007 cannes film festival. honore is openly gay, and some of his movies or screenplays ( among them les filles ne savent pas nager, dix - sept fois cecile cassard and les chansons d'amour ) deal with gay or lesbian relations. his film plaire, aimer et courir vite ( sorry angel ), about a writer who has contracted hiv in the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the other side of midnight ( 1977 ) airplane! ( 1980 ) some kind of hero ( 1982 ) airplane ii : the sequel ( 1982 ) ghost ( 1990 ) television ( producer ) magnavox presents frank sinatra ( 1973 ) reginald fogwell reginald fogwell ( 23 november 1893, dartmouth, devon - 1977 ) was a british film director, producer and screenwriter. selected filmography director the warning ( 1928 ) cross roads ( 1930 ) the written law ( 1930 ) madame guillotine ( 1931 ) guilt ( 1931 ) betrayal ( 1932 ) the wonderful story ( 1932 ) murder at the cabaret ( 1936 ) screenwriter two can play ( 1926 ) the guns of loos ( 1928 ) glorious youth ( 1929 ) warned off ( 1930 ) such is the law ( 1930 ) prince of arcadia ( 1933 ) two hearts in waltz time ( 1934 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "mansfield to produce the record, but rca initially balked. jennings and the waylors traveled to los angeles and recorded with mansfield at jennings's own expense. a month later, jennings returned to nashville and presented the master tape to chet atkins, who, after listening to it, decided to release it. the album reached number 1 billboard's country albums three times the same year, topping the charts for 10 weeks. it was named country album of the year in 1976 by record world magazine and was certified gold by the riaa. in 1976, rca released the compilation album wanted! the outlaws, with jennings, willie nelson, tompall glaser, and jennings's wife, jessi colter. the album was the first country music album certified platinum. the following year, rca issued ol'waylon, an album that produced a hit duet with nelson, \" luckenbach, texas \". the album waylon and willie followed in 1978, producing the hit single \" mammas don't let your babies grow up to be cowboys \". jennings released i've always been crazy, also in 1978. the same year, at the peak of his success, jennings began to feel limited by the outlaw movement. jennings referred to the overexploitation of the image in the song \" don't you think this outlaw bit's done got out of hand? \", claiming that the movement had become a \" self - fulfilling prophecy \". in 1979, rca released jennings first greatest hits compilation, which was certified gold the same year, and quintuple platinum in 2002. also in 1979, jennings joined the cast of the cbs series the dukes of hazzard as the balladeer, the narrator. the only episode to feature him as an actor was \" welcome, waylon jennings \", during the seventh season. jennings played himself, presented as an old friend of the duke family. for the show he also wrote and sang the theme song \" good ol'boys \", which became the biggest hit of his career. released as a single in promotion with the show, it became jennings's 12th single to reach number one on the billboard country singles chart. it was also a crossover hit, peaking at no. 21 on the billboard hot 100. later years in the mid - 1980s, johnny cash, kris kristofferson, willie nelson, and jennings formed a successful group called the highwaymen. aside from his work with the highwaymen, jennings released a gold album wwii ( 1982 ) with willie nelson"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ya ( 1970 – 73 ), manipur ( 1972 – 73 ) and tripura ( 1972 – 73 ). he was transferred overnight as the governor of jammu & kashmir to gujarat after he refused to help indira gandhi in destabilising the farooq abdullah government. international nehru worked as executive director in the world bank ( 1949 ) and was economic minister at the indian embassy in washington ( 1954 ). he helped to create the aid india club in 1958, which was a consortium of donor nations that committed to donate $ 2 million for the development of india. he also served as a diplomat, as ambassador to several countries and was offered the post of secretary - general of the united nations in 1951, but declined. nehru was also the indian high commissioner in london from 1973 to 1977. braj was chairman of the united nations investment committee for 14 years. he represented india in the'sterlings balances'negotiations with britain at the post - second world war reparations conference. writer nehru wrote an autobiography titled nice guys finish second. mr. ramesh kumar saxena, who worked for him for 35 years, helped writing his biography. awards he was appointed an mbe in the 1945 new year honours. he was awarded the padma vibhushan in 1999. the speech \" civil service in transition \" delivered at the india international center in new delhi on 15 october 1999 describes the need and the role played by a strong civil service. it also details the causes for the prevalent corruption in india's political system and civil services. death nehru died in kasauli, himachal pradesh, india on 31 october 2001 at the age of 92. his body was cremated in delhi & the memorial service was held amongst the chanting of mantras from the holy scriptures. nancy baron nancy baron is an american rock singer who was active in new york city in the early 1960s, known for the singles \" where did my jimmy go? \" and \" i've got a feeling \". early life born into a family of singers and writers, baron was introduced to many musical genres by her family at an early age. noting her singing talents, her parents brought their young child to auditions for musical theater productions in new york city. the singer joined glee clubs at school and formed her own female singing groups at school. at the age of 11, she heard her first \" rock and roll \" song. this affected her taste in music and desire to emulate the style ; it was the first time she heard a rock group with a female lead singer. this was significant"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "parents'nine children. her father, antoine, was the duke of montpensier while her mother, luisa fernanda, was an infanta of spain. her mother's elder sister, queen isabella ii, and brother - in - law, king francis, served as mercedes'godparents at her christening, when she was given the names : maria de las mercedes isabel francisca de asis antonia luisa fernanda felipa amalia cristina francisca de paula ramona rita cayetana manuela juana josefa joaquina ana rafaela filomena teresa santisima trinidad gaspara melchora baltasara et omni sancti. although mercedes was patrilineally a french princess, she was also a spanish infanta and spent the first eight years of her life in spain. her childhood was spent at the palace of san telmo in andalusia, her father's rumoured aspirations to obtain his sister - in - law's crown periodically rendering him unwelcome at the royal court in madrid. marriage and reign when queen isabella ii was deposed in 1868, mercedes'family left spain for exile. it was reportedly during that banishment in 1872 that she met her first cousin alfonso, prince of asturias, also living in exile. isabella ii opposed a marriage between the two due to the hostilities between mercedes'father and the former queen. upon restoration, king alfonso married maria de las mercedes at the church of atocha in madrid on 23 january 1878, following a huge ball in december 1877. allegedly, the king's choice dashed the hopes of his still - exiled mother queen isabella for alfonso's marriage to infanta blanca de borbon, daughter of his carlist rival carlos, duke of madrid. mercedes helped build a new temple after the church of santa maria de la almudena was demolished in 1868. death shortly after their honeymoon, it became evident that queen mercedes suffered from typhoid fever. the marriage would last only six months, during which she reportedly had a miscarriage. she died due to the fever on 26 june 1878, at 18 years old. legacy the news of her demise spawned many folk songs accounting for it, most notably the famous copla, with many variations in spain and america, particularly popular among children delivered as a song accompanying a skipping rope game. according to benito perez galdos, he had already heard about it few days after the incident : “ ¿ donde vas alfonso xii? ¿ donde vas triste de ti"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##di himself, however, to call off the wedding few months before it was to take place. in the fall of 1453, in fact, elizabeth's father fell out of favor with king ladislaus, and hunyadi took advantage of the situation to dissolve the alliance with the celjes which limited his autonomy of action in hungary. by february 1455, however, ulrich was back in power, and george brankovic was instrumental in renewing the alliance between his son - in - law and hunyadi in order to secure a common front against the ottoman threat. marriage and death following a renewal of the celje - hunyadi alliance, elizabeth was married to matthias in the spring of 1455, after having converted to catholicism. by this time, ulrich of celje had remained without sons, with his wife approaching forty : matthias thus became his most likely heir. he was sent to the royal court in buda where ulrich now resided as regent, while elizabeth settled in the hunyadis'estates ; the two young spouses thus served mostly as hostages between their respective families. in the winter of 1455, elizabeth fell seriously ill. the famous preacher john capistran organized public prayers for her recovery. however, she died before the end of the year at the hunyadi court in transylvania. with her death, ulrich of celje remained childless, and the last link between the hunyadi and celje families was cut. ancestry notes = = sources = = elizabeth of rhuddlan elizabeth of rhuddlan ( 7 august 1282 – 5 may 1316 ) was the eighth and youngest daughter of king edward i of england and queen eleanor of castile. of all of her siblings, she was closest to her younger brother king edward ii, as they were only two years apart in age. first marriage in april 1285 there were negotiations with floris v for elizabeth's betrothal to his son john i, count of holland. the offer was accepted and john was sent to england to be educated. on 8 january 1297 elizabeth was married to john at ipswich. in attendance at the marriage were elizabeth's sister margaret, her father, edward i of england, her brother edward, and humphrey de bohun. after the wedding elizabeth was expected to go to holland with her husband, but did not wish to go, leaving her husband to go alone. it is recorded that while in ipswich the king, in some outburst, threw his daughter's coronet into the fire"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1086, when agnes was fourteen. they had twelve children, eleven of whom were named in a document found in the abbey of lorsch : hedwig - eilike ( 1088 – 1110 ), married friedrich, count of legenfeld bertha - bertrade ( 1089 – 1120 ), married adalbert, count of elchingen frederick ii of swabia hildegard conrad iii of germany gisihild - gisela heinrich ( 1096 – 1105 ) beatrix ( 1098 – 1130 ), became an abbess kunigunde - cuniza ( 1100 – 1120 / 1126 ), wife of henry x, duke of bavaria ( 1108 – 1139 ) sophia, married konrad ii, count of pfitzingen fides - gertrude, married hermann iii, count palatine of the rhine richildis, married hugh i, count of roucy second marriage following frederick's death in 1105, agnes married leopold iii ( 1073 – 1136 ), the margrave of austria ( 1095 – 1136 ). according to a legend, a veil lost by agnes and found by leopold years later while hunting was the instigation for him to found the klosterneuburg monastery. their children were : adalbert leopold iv henry ii of austria berta, married heinrich of regensburg agnes, \" one of the most famous beauties of her time \", married wladyslaw ii of poland ernst uta, wife of liutpold von plain otto of freising, bishop and biographer conrad, bishop of passau, and archbishop of salzburg elisabeth, married hermann, count of winzenburg judith, m. c. 1133 william v of montferrat. their children formed an important crusading dynasty. gertrude, married vladislav ii of bohemiaaccording to the continuation of the chronicles of klosterneuburg, there may have been up to seven other children ( possibly from multiple births ) stillborn or who died in infancy. in 2013, documentation regarding the results of dna testing of the remains of the family buried in klosterneuburg abbey strongly favor that adalbert was the son of leopold and agnes. in 1125, agnes'brother, henry v, holy roman emperor, died childless, leaving agnes and her children as heirs to the salian dynasty's immense allodial estates, including waiblingen. in 1127, agnes'second son, konrad iii, was elected as the rival king of germany"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", modern musical score that kovacs plays the piano reluctantly at first, but then enthusiastically after realizing it must, how little the americans can do with such modern music. trust in one another begins to develop slowly. tensions between the two governments are only resolved when the little one's parents are located. they are olaf, the embassy's swedish cook, and a woman from the host country who used to work here. ambassador adams now ensures in no time at all that marriage papers are issued to the parents, so that the toddler is considered a swedish citizen and can leave the communist country with the parents in the direction of freedom. adams'relationship with sonja also soon goes beyond the purely official : both eventually become a couple. cast joseph cotten as john adams eva bartok as sonja bob cunningham as captain heinikan rene deltgen as kovak gert frobe as olaf bruni lobel as lila ursula herking as madame debrov production it was filmed simultaneously in english - and german - language versions. see also 1955 in film list of comedy films of the 1950s list of german films 1945 – 1959 sepideh farsi sepideh farsi ( persian : سپیده فارسی ; born 1965 ) is an iranian director. early years farsi left iran in 1984 and went to paris to study mathematics. however, eventually she was drawn to the visual arts and initially experimented in photography before making her first short films. a main theme of her works is identity. she still visits tehran each year. awards / recognition farsi was a member of the jury of the locarno international film festival in best first feature in 2009. she won the fipresci prize ( 2002 ), cinema du reel and traces de vie prize ( 2001 ) for \" homi d. sethna, filmmaker \" and best documentary prize in festival dei popoli ( 2007 ) for \" harat \". recent news one of her latest films is called tehran bedoune mojavez ( tehran without permission ). the 83 - minute documentary shows life in iran's crowded capital city of tehran, facing international sanctions over its nuclear ambitions and experiencing civil unrest. it was shot entirely with a nokia camera phone because of the government restrictions over shooting a film. the film shows various aspects of city life including following women at the hairdressers talking of the latest fads, young men speaking of drugs, prostitution and other societal problems, and the iranian rapper “ hichkas ”. the dialogue is in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in modern - day switzerland ). after albert's assassination, elizabeth had the poor clare monastery of konigsfelden erected at the site, where she died on 28 october 1312 and was also buried. today her mortal remains rest at saint paul's abbey in carinthia. issue elizabeth's and albert's children were : anna ( 1275, vienna – 19 march 1327, breslau ). married in graz ca. 1295 to margrave herman, margrave of brandenburg - salzwedel ( ca. 1275 – 1308 ) ; married in breslau 1310 to duke heinrich vi of breslau ( 1294 - 1335 ). agnes ( 18 may 1281 – 10 june 1364, konigsfelden ) married in vienna on 13 february 1296 to king andrew iii of hungary ( ca. 1265 - 1301 ). rudolf iii ( ca. 1282 – 4 july 1307 ), married but line extinct. he predeceased his father. married on 25 may 1300 to duchess blanche of france ( ca. 1282 – 1305 ) ; married in prague on 16 october 1306 to elizabeth richeza of poland ( 1288 – 1335 ). elisabeth ( 1285 – 19 may 1353 ). married in 1304 to frederick iv, duke of lorraine ( 1282 – 1328 ). frederick i ( 1289 – 13 january 1330 ). married on 11 may 1315 to isabella of aragon, queen of germany ( 1305 – 1330 ) but line extinct. leopold i ( 4 august 1290 – 28 february 1326, strassburg ). married in 1315 to catherine of savoy ( 1284 – 1336 ). catherine ( 1295 – 18 january 1323, naples ). married in 1316 to charles, duke of calabria ( 1328 – 1298 ). albert ii ( 12 december 1298, vienna – 20 july 1358, vienna ). married in vienna on 15 february 1324 to joanna of pfirt ( ca. 1300 – 1351 ). henry the gentle ( 1299 – 3 february 1327, bruck an der mur ). married countess elizabeth of virneburg but line extinct. meinhard ( 1300 – 1301 ). otto ( 23 july 1301, vienna – 26 february 1339, vienna ). married on 15 may 1325 to elizabeth of bavaria, duchess of austria ( ca. 1306 – 1330 ) ; married on 16 february 1335"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) lady magdalene's lady magdalene's is a film directed, written and produced by j. neil schulman and starring nichelle nichols ( who also received an executive producer credit ). the movie was j. neil schulman's debut as a director, and nichelle nichols'debut as a producer. plot jack goldwater, an irs agent on loan to the federal air marshal service, is relieved of field duty after insulting a powerful u. s. senator, and finds himself exiled to a humiliating desk job in nevada as the federal receiver managing a legal brothel in tax default, where — with the help of the brothel madam, lady magdalene — he uncovers an al qaeda plot to unload a nuclear - bomb - sized crate at hoover dam. cast ( opening titles ) nichelle nichols as lady magdalene ethan keogh as jack goldwater susan smythe as angel claudia lynx as scheherazade alexander wraith as yassin salem mark gilvary as the director & fbi sac broderick j. neil schulman as ali the american said faraj as gamal hosny mara marini as nurse gretchen vince martorano as irs agent lewis heinlein hope mcbane as sinead michele redmond as eden keyaria rodriguez as pixie release the movie was produced by schulman's own film company jesulu productions. after film - festival play the full movie was released on youtube. awards the film won three film - festival awards : \" best cutting edge film \" at the 2008 san diego film festival, \" audience choice - - feature - length narrative film \" at the 2008 cinema city international film festival held on the universal hollywood citywalk, and \" special jury prize for libertarian ideals \" at the 2011 anthem film festival / freedomfest held at bally's las vegas. j. neil schulman joseph neil schulman ( ; april 16, 1953 – august 10, 2019 ) was an american novelist who wrote alongside night ( published 1979 ) and the rainbow cadenza ( published 1983 ) which both received the prometheus award, a libertarian science fiction award. his third novel, escape from heaven, was also a finalist for the 2002 prometheus award. his fourth and last novel, the fractal man, was a finalist for the 2019 prometh"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Brunswick"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who is Marcus Annius Libo's aunt?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "january 1795 – 27 may 1834 ), married to carlos maria de oliva, veador of the imperial chamber and colonel of the army, with whom she had issue. fortunata de castro do canto e melo ( baptized 12 january 1797 ; died in infancy ). francisco de castro do canto e melo ( 5 april 1799 – 21 june 1869 ), gentleman of the imperial chamber, major retired of the army ; married firstly with francisca leite penteado and secondly with lina pereira de castro. he had issue from his second marriage. jeronimo de castro do canto e melo ( baptized 13 september 1803 ; died in infancy ). in addition, domitila had an older illegitimate half - sister, maria eufrasia de castro, born from her father's earlier relationship ( in fact, betrothal later terminated ) with teresa braseiro. first marriage on 13 january 1813, domitila, at the age of fifteen, married an officer from the second squad of the corps of dragons in the city of vila rica ( now ouro preto ), ensign felicio pinto coelho de mendonca ( 26 february 1790 – 5 november 1833 ), cited by several historians as a violent man, who beat and raped her, and from whom she divorced on 21 may 1824. after the wedding in sao paulo, felicio and domitila left for vila rica. three children were born from the marriage : due to her husband's mistreatment, domitila obtained permission from his family in sao paulo to return to her father's home with her children. he arrived back in sao paulo at the end of 1816. felicio managed to transfer his post in the army from vila rica to santos and settled in sao paulo, trying to reconcile with his wife and in 1818 they returned to live together. however, given his drinking and gambling problems, it did not take long for felicio to return with his old behavior, and began the beatings and death threats to his wife. on the morning of 6 march 1819, felicio surprised domitila next to the santa luiza fountain and stabbed her twice, one stab caught in the thigh and the other in the belly. felicio was arrested and taken to santos, next to his barracks, from where he left for rio de janeiro. domitila spent two months between life and death. when she recovered from her injuries, she had to fight legally against her father - in - law, who wanted"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the 2nd century, served as a praetor and was the father of the emperor marcus aurelius. life he was the son of roman senator marcus annius verus and noblewoman rupilia faustina. his brother was the consul marcus annius libo and his sister was faustina the elder, wife of antoninus pius. he married domitia lucilla, the heiress of a wealthy family which owned a tile factory. they had two children, marcus aurelius ( born in 121, and who was also originally named marcus annius verus ), and annia cornificia faustina ( born in 123 ). annius verus died young while he held the office of praetor. both his children were still young. the likeliest year of his death is 124. in his meditations, marcus aurelius, who was only about 3 years old when his father died, says of him : \" from what i heard of my father and my memory of him, modesty and manliness. \" nerva – antonine family tree lucius neratius priscus lucius neratius priscus was a roman senator and leading jurist, serving for a time as the head of the proculeian school. he was suffect consul in the nundinium of may – june 97 as the colleague of marcus annius verus. family the origins of the gens neratia lie in the italian town of saepinum in the heart of samnium ; priscus'father was the homonymous suffect consul of the year 87. he is known to have a younger brother, lucius neratius marcellus, who was adopted by their uncle marcus hirrius fronto neratius pansa who was suffect consul in either 73 or 74 and co - opted into the patrician class ; marcellus became suffect consul two years before priscus, and ordinary consul in 129. the existence of a son with the identical name and consul in either 122 or 123, inferred from the existence of the possible governor of pannonia inferior, was disproved by a 1976 paper written by g. camodeca, whose findings were embraced by ronald syme. career most of priscus'advancement through the cursus honorum has been established. his first known office was as military tribune with legio xxii primigenia between c. 79 to c. 80, in mogontiacum ( modern mainz ). next"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "at the royal court, and married to one of the queen's chambermaids, charlotta hellman, contributed two statements which have been quoted in connection with the scandal. in the summer of 1780, during the king's absence abroad, he passed through the private apartments of the queen, which were expected to be empty at that hour. there, he claimed to have seen the queen and baron munck embracing each other through the not - quite closed door to her bedroom. to warn them that they were not alone, he hummed a tune and pretended to speak to himself, saying that he would be in trouble if the queen discovered him there, and then left the room. he claimed to have found three expensive court costumes in his room a few days after this event. in october 1781, hedin met the king in the corridor on his way to the queen's bedchamber. gustav iii asked hedin what time it was, and hedin claims to have added to his reply : \" in nine months, i will be able to answer exactly! \" in which hedin insinuated that the king had expected him to remember the time should the fatherhood of the next child be questioned. in 1782, sophia magdalena had a second son. after the death of her younger son in 1783, her marriage deteriorated. in may 1784, sophia magdalena is believed to have had a miscarriage, and after this, there are no further notes of any pregnancies. a brief reconciliation in 1787 was deemed by duchess hedwig elizabeth charlotte in her diaries as temporary, with no hope of being complete and lasting, : 191 as the king was not \" receptive to female charm \" : another insinuation that he was homosexual. in 1787, sophia magdalena deposited a sum of 50. 000 riksdaler in an account for munck, which was generally rumoured to be a \" farewell gift \". : 156 – 7 at this point, munck had started an affair with the ballerina giovanna bassi, to whom sophia magdalena showed great dislike. : 157 the king was terrified when he heard that the queen had made that deposit, and he tried to prevent the transaction from becoming public knowledge, which, however, did not succeed. : 157 munck was, however, continued to be used as a go - between and a messenger between the king and the queen, especially during conflicts. a child of giovanna bassi's, rumored to be the child of munck,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "white queen ( miniseries ) angelitha wass angelitha wass ( hungarian : [ ˈɒŋɡɛlitɒ ˈvɒʃʃ ] ; 15th century – after 1521 ) was a hungarian lady's maid of anne of foix - candale, queen consort of bohemia and hungary, and later a mistress of anne's son, louis ii jagiellon, king of hungary. life she became pregnant by king louis and gave birth to an illegitimate son, janos ( john ) wass, self - titled \" prince john \". john was never officially recognized as the son of the king. his and his mother's names appear in the sources of the chamber in pozsony ( now bratislava ) as either janos wass or janos lanthos, which could refer to the fact that he used his mother's name first, then that of his occupation ( lantos means'lutanist, bard'). angelitha wass married a hungarian nobleman but did not have any further issue. she died as a widow. anne devereux anne devereux, countess of pembroke ( c. 1430 – after 25 june 1486 ), was an english noblewoman, who was countess of pembroke during the 15th century by virtue of marriage to william herbert, 1st earl of pembroke. she was born in bodenham, the daughter of sir walter devereux, the lord chancellor of ireland, and his wife elizabeth merbury. anne's grandfather, walter, was the son of agnes crophull. by crophull's second marriage to sir john parr, anne was a cousin to the parr family which included sir thomas parr ; father of king henry viii's last queen consort, catherine parr. marriage about 1445, anne married william herbert, 1st earl of pembroke, in herefordshire, england. he was the second son of sir william ap thomas of raglan, a member of the welsh gentry family, and his second wife gwladys ferch dafydd gam. william herbert was a very ambitious man. during the war of the roses, wales heavily supported the lancastrian cause. jasper tudor, 1st earl of pembroke and other lancastrians remained in control of fortresses at pembroke, harlech, carreg cennen, and denbigh. on 8 may 1461, as a loyal supporter of king edward iv, herbert was appointed life chamberlain of south wales and steward of carmarthenshire and card"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##k restoration blu - ray was released by the criterion collection. show boat was the last of whale's films to be produced under the laemmle family. the studio was now bankrupt, and the laemmles lost control to j. cheever cowdin, head of the standard capital corporation, and charles r. rogers, who was installed in junior laemmle's old job. career decline whale's career went into sharp decline following the release of his next film, the road back ( 1937 ). the sequel to erich maria remarque's all quiet on the western front, which universal had filmed in 1930, the novel and film follow the lives of several young german men who have returned from the trenches of world war i and their struggles to re - integrate into society. the los angeles consul for nazi germany, georg gyssling, learned that the film was in production. he protested to pca enforcer joseph breen, arguing that the film gave an \" untrue and distorted picture of the german people \". gyssling eventually met whale, but nothing came of it. gyssling then sent letters to members of the cast, threatening that their participation in the film might lead to difficulties in obtaining german filming permits for them and for anyone associated in a film with them. while the low volume of business conducted by universal in germany made such threats largely hollow, the state department, under pressure from the hollywood anti - nazi league and the screen actors guild, stepped in and the german government backed down. whale's original cut of the film was given generally positive reviews, but some time between preview screenings and the film's general release, rogers capitulated to the germans, ordering that cuts be made and additional scenes be shot and inserted. whale was furious, and the altered film was banned in germany anyway. the germans were successful in persuading china, greece, italy and switzerland to ban the film as well. following the debacle of the road back, charles rogers tried to get out of his contract with whale ; whale refused. rogers then assigned him to a string of b movies to run out his contractual obligation. whale only made one additional successful feature film, the man in the iron mask ( 1939 ), before retiring from the film industry in 1941. post - film life with his film career behind him, whale found himself at a loose end. he was offered the occasional job, including the opportunity to direct since you went away for david o. selznick, but turned"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "respects at harmandir sahib gurdwara, which upset orthodox sikhs and hence was punished by akali phula singh. iqbal qaiser and manveen sandhu make alternative accounts on the relationship between moran and the maharaja ; the former stating they never married, while the latter state that they married. court chronicler, sohan lal suri makes no mention moran's marriage to the maharaja or coins being struck in her name. bibi moran spent the rest of life in pathankot. duleep singh makes a list of his father's queens which also does not mention bibi moran. issue kharak singh ( 22 february 1801 – 5 november 1840 ) was the eldest and the favorite of ranjit singh from his second and favorite wife, datar kaur. he succeeded his father as the maharaja. ishar singh son of his first wife, mehtab kaur. this prince died in infancy in 1805. rattan singh ( 1805 – 1845 ) was born to maharani datar kaur. he was granted the jagatpur bajaj estate as his jagir. sher singh ( 4 december 1807 – 15 september 1843 ) was elder of the twins of mehtab kaur. he briefly became the maharaja of the sikh empire. tara singh ( 4 december 1807 – 1859 ) younger of the twins born of mehtab kaur. multana singh ( 1819 – 1846 ) son of ratan kaur. kashmira singh ( 1821 – 1844 ) son of daya kaur. pashaura singh ( 1821 – 1845 ) younger son of daya kaur. duleep singh ( 4 september 1838 – 22 october 1893 ), the last maharaja of the sikh empire. ranji singh's youngest son, the only child of jind kaur. according to the pedigree table and duleep singh's diaries that he kept towards the end of his life mention another son fateh singh was born to mai nakain, who died in infancy. according to henry edward only datar kaur and jind kaur's sons are ranjit singh's biological sons. it is said that ishar singh was not the biological son of mehtab kaur and ranjit singh, but only procured by mehtab kaur and presented to ranjit singh who accepted him as his son. tara singh and sher singh had similar rumors, it is said that sher singh was the son of a chintz weaver, nahala and tara singh was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "from charles stewart's wife harriet stewart, and her daughter would take the same name. an hour afterwards, in the early evening of september 16, 1823, she died. the next day, the ships in port fired their guns in salute, and a large public funeral was held on september 18, 1823. she was buried at a new tomb at hale kamani in lahaina. in 1837, king kamehameha iii transferred her body to the sacred island of mokuʻula in lahaina, maui. later her remains were perhaps reburied at the christian cemetery at waiola church, along with her daughter and many others in the royal family. keopuolani park at 700 halia nakoa street in wailuku 20°53 ′ 37 ″ n 156°29 ′ 4 ″ w and keopuolani dormitory on the kapalama campus of kamehameha schools were named after her. family family tree ancestry khalid al - habib khalid habib ( arabic : خالد حبيب ) ( died october 16, 2008 ), born shawqi marzuq abd al - alam dabbas ( arabic : شوقي مرزوق عبد العليم دباس ), was an ascending member of al - qaeda's central structure in pakistan and afghanistan. his nationality was reported as egyptian ( by cbs news ) and as moroccan ( by the new york times ). habib was the operations commander for the region. he was one of several al - qaeda members who were more battle - hardened by combat experience in iraq, chechnya, and elsewhere. this experience rendered them more capable than their predecessors. according to the new york times, this cadre was more radical than the previous generation of al - qaeda leadership. the fbi described habib as \" one of the five or six most capable, most experienced terrorists in the world. in 2008, habib relocated from wana to taparghai, pakistan to avoid missile strikes launched from us - operated mq - 1 predator aircraft which targeted al qaeda and taliban personnel. khalid habib was killed by a predator strike near taparghai on october 16, 2008. habib was reportedly sitting in a toyota station wagon which was struck by the missile. on october 28, militants confirmed to the asia times that habib was killed in the drone attack. kamehameha i kamehameha i ( hawaiian pronunciation : [ kəmehəˈmɛ"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "orsini was the duchess of parma as the wife of pier luigi farnese, duke of parma. she served as regent ( governor ) of the ducky of castro in the name of her son orazio, duke of castro between 1550 and 1553. biography born in pitigliano, she was the daughter of lodovico orsini and giulia conti. in 1513, an engagement contract between orsini and pier luigi farnese was drawn up, and in 1519 the wedding was celebrated at valentano. her husband was the illegitimate son of pope paul iii and silvia ruffino. the couple had five children, three of whom would have further progeny. when cardinal alessandro farnese became pope paul iii in 1534, he made his son pier luigi captain - general of the church, in 1537, duke of castro, and finally in 1545, duke of parma and piacenza. gerolama remained in rome and maintained the family presence at the court of the pope. she was described as a sensible person capable of making important decisions when necessary, close to the pope and the interests of her sons. she lived a retired life, but was always actively engaged in maintaining the political interest of her sons. she was widowed in 1547 and remained in rome. when pope paul iii died in 1549, gerolama unsuccessfully attempted to work for the candidacy of a pope beneficial to the farnese family. in 1550, gerolama was appointed the regent - governor of the duchy of castro in the absence of her son. castro was occupied by papal troops the same year. gerolama maintained her regency by not resisting, and yet continuing to exert her authority while working for the end of the papal occupation, and finally managed to achieve the end of the papal occupation in 1552. her regency ended when she was informed of the death of her son orazio in 1553, and she departed for parma, where she settled for the rest of her life. she died at the palazzo farnese piacenza in 1590. she was buried at the farnese crypt at the sanctuary of santa maria della steccata, parma. issue vittoria farnese ( 10 august 1519 – 13 december 1602 ) married guidobaldo della rovere, duke of urbino and had issue. alessandro farnese ( 5 october 1520 – 2 march 1589 ) never married. ottavio farnese, duke of parma ( 9 october 1524 – 18 september 1586"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "/ director wunderkind ( 1984 ) - writer / director guistina ( 1981 ) - writer / director activism feldman is active in the fight for gender equality in the film and television industry. her activism takes form in speaking out about issues such as equal pay, job stability for women, sexual harassment, sexual discrimination and female representation within the industry. feldman is also an activist for women behind the camera, who can be seen in the geena davis produced documentary this changes everything. feldman was the former chair of the dga women's steering committee ( wsc ). the focus of the wsc is to support and uplift women in the film and television industry. personal life and education feldman grew up in the bronx and now lives in los angeles. she attended new york university where she received a master of fine arts degree and has taught classes in directing and screenwriting at the usc school of cinematic arts. feldman is married to artisan contractor and colorist carl tillmanns ; together they have two children, nora and leon. they are both alumni of sarah lawrence college, where they first met. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) howard w. koch howard winchel koch ( april 11, 1916 – february 16, 2001 ) was an american producer and director of film and television. life and career koch was born in new york city, the son of beatrice ( winchel ) and william jacob koch. his family was jewish. he attended dewitt clinton high school and the peddie school in hightstown, new jersey. he began his film career as an employee at universal studios office in new york then made his hollywood filmmaking debut in 1947 as an assistant director. he worked as a producer for the first time in 1953 and a year later made his directing debut. in 1964, paramount pictures appointed him head of film production, a position he held until 1966 when he left to set up"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "192, commodus ordered fundania faustina's death and she was later executed in that year. sources septimius severus : the african emperor, by anthony richard birley edition : 2 – 1999 from tiberius to the antonines : a history of the roman empire ad 14 - 192, by albino garzetti, 1974 mutilation and transformation : damnatio memoriae and roman imperial portraiture by eric r. varner 2004 marcus annius libo marcus annius libo was a roman senator active in the early second century ad. life libo came from the upper ranks of the roman aristocracy. he was the son of marcus annius verus, consul iii in 126, and rupilia faustina. annius verus was spanish of roman descent. rupilia was the daughter of lucius scribonius libo rupilius frugi bonus and vitellia ( daughter of emperor vitellius ). libo is known to have had three siblings, two sisters and one brother. his elder sister was the empress faustina the elder ( mother of the empress faustina the younger ) and his younger sister ( whose name is missing, but surmised to be annia ) was the wife of gaius ummidius quadratus sertorius severus, suffect consul in 118. his brother was marcus annius verus, the father of marcus aurelius. he was consul in 128 as the colleague of lucius nonius calpurnius torquatus asprenas. libo was the paternal uncle of the emperor marcus aurelius. beyond his consulship, almost nothing is known of his senatorial career. during the reign of his brother - in - law, antoninus pius, he was one of seven witnesses to a senatus consultum issued to the city of cyzicus in 138, which sought approval for establishing a corpus juvenum for the education of young men. family libo married a noblewoman whose name has been surmised as fundania, daughter of lucius fundanius lamia aelianus, consul in 116, and wife rupilia annia. they are known to have together two children : marcus annius libo, suffect consul in 161. he is known to have a son, marcus annius flavius libo. annia fundania faustina, wife of titus pomponius proculus vitrasius pollio, consul ii in 176 nerva – antonine family"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "came only after several deaths in the family, including vladimir's own, had placed kirill third in the line of succession to the imperial throne. grand duke vladimir died suddenly on 4 ( o. s. ) / 17 ( n. s. ) february 1909 after suffering a major cerebral hemorrhage. vladimir's widow and their four children survived the russian revolution of 1917. in 1924 in exile, kirill proclaimed himself emperor de jure, vladimir's line thereby claimed headship of the imperial house. vladimir was the paternal grandfather and namesake of the future pretender claimant grand duke vladimir of russia, born 1917. his granddaughter princess marina of greece and denmark becomes a british princess by marriage to prince george, duke of kent, fourth son of king george v and queen mary, in 1934. grand duke vladimir alexandrovich's great granddaughter, grand duchess maria vladimirovna, is the current claimant and his great grandson prince michael becomes a honorary member of the romanov family association. honours and awards the grand duke received the following russian and foreign decorations : russianknight of st. andrew, 22 april 1847 knight of st. alexander nevsky, 22 april 1847 knight of st. anna, 1st class, 22 april 1847 knight of the white eagle, 22 april 1847 knight of st. stanislaus, 1st class, 11 june 1865 knight of st. george, 3rd class, 14 november 1877 knight of st. vladimir, 4th class, 22 april 1868 ; 2nd class with swords, 15 september 1877 ; 1st class, 15 may 1883foreign ancestry notes princess charlotte of wurttemberg princess charlotte of wurttemberg ( 9 january 1807 – 2 february [ o. s. 21 january ] 1873 ), later known as grand duchess elena pavlovna, was the wife of grand duke michael pavlovich of russia, the youngest son of emperor paul i of russia and duchess sophie dorothea of wurttemberg. early life she was born in stuttgart, as princess charlotte of wurttemberg, the eldest daughter of prince paul of wurttemberg and of princess charlotte of saxe - hildburghausen. as a child, charlotte lived in paris with her father and her younger sister pauline. their home was quite modest by royal standards. in paris, charlotte came under the tutelage of several intellectuals. marriage and issue in 1822, she became engaged to grand duke mikhail pavlovich of russia, her first cousin once removed ( mikhail's mother was her father's aunt ). it was said that charlotte was an exceptional girl, highly intelligent and mature"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "by keopuolani were considered so sacred that the great warrior would lie on his back and allow them to sit on his chest as a sign of their superior status. the sons were taken away to be raised by others, but she would break the hawaiian tradition of hanai and keep her daughter nahienaena by her side. king kamehameha's death upon the death of kamehameha i in 1819, keopuolani's eldest son, liholiho, ascended the throne as kamehameha ii. for the most part, keopuolani stayed out of politics, but generally supported kamehameha i's favorite wife kaʻahumanu, who served as kuhina nui ( regent ) during the short reign of liholiho. after the death of kamehameha i, keopuolani married high chief hoapili, a close friend of kamehameha who was the son of kameʻeiamoku, one of the royal twins. hoapili was given the honor of secretly carrying the remains of kamehameha by canoe to a secret site on the coast of kona. this burial mystery has inspired the epitaph : \" only the stars of the heavens know the resting place of kamehameha. \" ʻai noa and christianity keopuolani played an instrumental role in the ʻai noa, the overthrow of the hawaiian kapu system. she collaborated with queen kaʻahumanu and kahuna - nui hewahewa, sharing a meal of forbidden foods. at the time, men were forbidden to eat with women according to the kapu. since they were not punished by the gods, the kapu was broken. the breaking of the kapu came at an instrumental time for the missionaries who came in 1820. she was among the first of the aliʻi to convert to christianity. she adopted western clothing and learned to read and write. in march, 1823, hoapili, now royal governor of maui, asked to be supplied with books for keopuolani to pursue her studies. for a domestic chaplain they used pu - aʻa - i - ki, also known as \" blind bartimeus \", who was known as \" a spiritual light \". at this time, keopuolani made the public declaration that the custom of taking multiple spouses by royalty would be ending, to be consistent with christian practice. hoapili became her only husband. :"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", later known as lady lubbock, was a scientist and mathematician. herschel held the post of resident lecturer in natural sciences and mathematics at girton college, cambridge. she was the child of sir john frederick william herschel, and the grandchild of william herschel. she wrote a family history of the famous scientific dynasty by compiling family sources,'the herschel chronicle '. she married sir neville lubbock. albina du boisrouvray countess albina du boisrouvray ( born 1941 ) is a former journalist and film producer who has become a global philanthropist and social entrepreneur working with aids victims and impoverished communities around the world. she is the founder of fxb international, a non - governmental organization established in memory of her son, francois - xavier bagnoud. du boisrouvray is a grandchild of the bolivian king of tin, simon patino. she is a second cousin of prince rainier of monaco and godmother to charlotte casiraghi, daughter of princess caroline of monaco. early life and education she is the daughter of count guy de jacquelot du boisrouvray ( 1903 - 1980 ) and luz mila patino rodriguez ( 1909 - 1958 ) ( her name is also reported as luzmila ). her paternal grandmother was born countess josephine marie louise de polignac, sister of prince pierre, duke of valentinois, the maternal grandfather of rainier iii, prince of monaco. her maternal grandfather was simon patino, one of the wealthiest men in the world at the time of her birth. her father was part of the free french movement and her family left the country while she was an infant. du boisrouvray grew up in new york city and lived at the plaza hotel. her family later moved to argentina, and du boisrouvray lived alone in switzerland, morocco, england and back to france. du boisrouvray attended university of sorbonne in paris where she studied psychology and philosophy. career du boisrouvray began her career as a journalist. she worked as a freelance journalist for le nouvel observateur, covering international stories such as the death of che guevara. she later co - founded the literary magazine libre with juan goytisolo. in 1978, du boisrouvray ran as a candidate for the friends of the earth party in parliamentary elections. she founded a film production company, albina productions, in 1969 and is credited with producing 22 films over a period of 17 years. these films include pascal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and people to forward his career. the yellow teddy bears is a prime example of his vivid imagination, using an article in a national newspaper as fodder. robert dealt with the downturn of the film industry in the uk by investing his own money in two movies, the fiend and nobody ordered love. personal life hartford - davis married betty hale in 1943 and there were three children from this marriage ; jean, marian and penelope were born in the next ten years. his wife also co - wrote i'm not bothered and an innovative play on the trial of christ, we the guilty. robert and betty were divorced in 1957. robert went on to marry three or four more times. there was also another son, scott hartford - davis, born in the late fifties. robert died on 12 june 1977 from a massive stroke. filmography 1956 : i'm not bothered ( tv series ) 1960 : police surgeon ( tv series ) 1962 : crosstrap 1963 : that kind of girl 1963 : the yellow teddy bears 1964 : the black torment 1964 : saturday night out 1965 : gonks go beat 1966 : the sandwich man 1968 : corruption 1969 : the smashing bird i used to know ( a. k. a. school for unclaimed girls ) 1971 : nobody ordered love 1971 : incense for the damned 1972 : the fiend 1972 : black gunn 1974 : the take 1977 : dog and cat ( tv series ) external links robert hartford - davis at imdb robert hartford - davis at hollywood. com logan sandler logan sandler is an american writer and director who is best known for his first feature film live cargo. early life and education sandler graduated from sftv within loyola marymount university's film school in 2011 with a b. a. in film production, and three years later, while earning an m. f. a. from afi in film directing, he developed his first feature film, live cargo. he developed the script with the late seth winston and co - writer thymaya payne. in 2015, sandler was awarded the institute's franklin j. schaffner fellow award for his short film, tracks. career sandler's senior thesis, all it will ever be premiered at the bermuda international film festival in 2012. sandler's second short film tracks screened at various festival around the world, including afi fest, marfa film fest, cambridge film festival, and the miami international film festival. the film won the lexus audience award for best short film at the miami international film festival and best actor"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and his wife ( name unknown ), widow of hilduin iii, count of montdidier. guy was identified as count of soissons in 1042 in a charter in which gaunilo of marmoutiers, the treasurer of st. martin, denoted property. guy died with his father in 1057 at the siege of soissons. it is not known whether or not guy was married and no children are recorded. upon his death, his sister adelaide assumed the countship of soissons. sources dormay, c., histoire de la ville de soissons et de ses rois, ducs, comtes et gouverneurs, soissons, 1664 ( available on google books ) william busac william busac ( 1020 – 1076 ), son of william i, count of eu, and his wife lesceline, was count of eu and count of soissons, de jure uxoris. william was given the nickname busac by the medieval chronicler robert of torigni. william appealed to king henry i of france, who gave him in marriage adelaide, the heiress of the county of soissons. adelaide was daughter of renaud i, count of soissons and grand master of the hotel de france. william then became count of soissons in right of his wife. william and adelaide had four children : renaud ii, count of soissons ( died 1099 ) john i, count of soissons ( died after 1115 ), married to aveline de pierrefonds manasses of soissons, bishop of cambrai, bishop of soissons ( died 1 mar 1108 ) lithuise de blois, married to milo i of montlhery raintrude, married to raoul i of nesle, a member of the house of nesle. his son renaud became count of soissons upon william's death, and he was succeeded by his brother john. margaret, countess of soissons margaret ( or margaretha ) of soissons ( died ca. 1350 ) was ruling countess of soissons in 1305 - 1344. she was the only daughter of hugh, count of soissons, and johanna of argies. in 1306 she succeeded her father as countess of soissons. margaret was married to john of beaumont, son of john ii, count of holland. margaret and john had five children : johanna of hainault ( 132"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "continued in conversation late into the night, and they learned about the 1960 military coup towards the morning after someone was banging on the door and they turned on the radio. she was also close friends with gurdal duyar, and they had exhibitions together. marcus annius libo ( consul 161 ) marcus annius libo ( died 163 ) was a roman senator. he was suffect consul in the nundinium of january - april 161 with quintus camurius numisius junior as his colleague. libo was the nephew of emperor antoninus pius, and cousin to emperor marcus aurelius. libo came from a roman family that had settled in hispania generations before, and had returned to rome more recently. his father was marcus annius libo, consul in 128, and his mother was a noblewoman whose name has been surmised as fundania, daughter of lucius fundanius lamia aelianus, consul in 116. libo had a sister, annia fundania faustina, wife of titus pomponius proculus vitrasius pollio, whose second consulship was in 176. governor of syria the only portion of his cursus honorum we know is the portion immediately after libo stepped down from his consulate. to support his co - emperor lucius verus'campaign against the parthians, marcus aurelius appointed libo governor of the province of syria. anthony birley notes this was a surprising choice. \" as libo had been consul only the previous year, 161, \" writes birley, \" he must have been in his early thirties, and as a patrician must have lacked military experience. \" syria was an important province, and the men picked to govern it were usually senior men with much military and administrative experience. birley answers his own question, \" it seems that marcus'intention was to have on the spot a man he could rely. \" as governor, libo quarreled with the emperor lucius, taking the attitude that he would only follow the instructions that marcus gave him. this angered lucius, so when libo suddenly died, rumor claimed that lucius had libo poisoned. when libo died, lucius verus defied marcus and married libo's widow to his greek freedman called agaclytus. accordingly, marcus aurelius attended neither the ceremony nor the banquet. marcus annius verus ( praetor ) marcus annius verus ( died 124 ad ) was a distinguished roman politician who lived in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##arey movies : duck soup ( 1933 ) and six of a kind ( 1934 ). he edited college rhythm ( 1934 ), followed by leo mccarey's ruggles of red gap ( 1935 ). dmytryk made his directorial debut with the hawk ( 1935 ), a low - budget, independent western. he returned to editing duties at paramount, but was assigned to b films : too many parents ( 1936 ), three cheers for love ( 1936 ), three married men ( 1936 ), easy to take ( 1936 ), murder goes to college ( 1937 ), turn off the moon ( 1937 ), double or nothing ( 1937 ) with bing crosby, and that navy spirit ( 1937 ). dmytryk also edited bulldog drummond's peril ( 1938 ) and prison farm ( 1938 ). he moved his way to a movies with zaza ( 1938 ), directed by george cukor. mccarey asked him over to rko to edit love affair ( 1939 ). he returned to paramount to edit the bob hope comedy some like it hot ( 1939 ). dmytryk did some uncredited directing on million dollar legs ( 1939 ) with betty grable. this encouraged paramount to allow him to direct television spy ( 1939 ). he followed it with emergency squad ( 1940 ), golden gloves ( 1940 ), and mystery sea raider ( 1940 ) with carole landis. dmytryk went to monogram pictures to direct the musical her first romance ( 1940 ). he went over to columbia to direct for its b picture unit : the devil commands ( 1941 ) with boris karloff, under age ( 1941 ), broadway ahead ( 1941 ), hot pearls ( 1941 ), secrets of the lone wolf ( 1941 ), confessions of boston blackie ( 1941 ), and counter - espionage ( 1942 ), a \" lone wolf \" movie. dmytryk signed a contract to rko, where he continued to direct b movies, starting with seven miles from alcatraz ( 1942 ). however, he then made hitler's children ( 1943 ), which turned out to be a massive \" sleeper \" hit, earning over $ 3 million. the one - time success did not immediately change his career, and he remained in b movies such as the falcon strikes back ( 1943 ), and then went to universal for captive wild woman ( 1943 ). back at rko, he directed behind the rising sun ( 1943 ), a hitler's children - style thriller about the japanese. it was another box"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "one of the family. one day, marius sends madelon a note saying that he is going to sea for three years, but cannot say goodbye in person because it would break his heart. madelon rushes to the docks and faints as his ship sails away. because panisse has just arrived, he tries to carry her home, but cesar insists on taking her himself, not realizing that marius has gone. panisse tries to tell him why she fainted, but cannot, and listens fretfully as cesar tells him that the two young people will soon be married. when he tells madelon's mother honorine this, madelon, now revived, tells them that marius has gone. despite her love, she did not stop him because she knew how much he loved the sea. one month later, as cesar pretends not to care that marius has not written, the postman arrives with a letter from the boy. when madelon arrives he reads the letter aloud, saddening madelon, who is barely mentioned. soon panisse goes to honorine to ask once again for the hand of madelon. at the same time, madelon finds out that she is pregnant and prays that she will have the strength to tell her mother. madelon later goes to panisse and tells him why she cannot marry him, but he is overjoyed with the news of her pregnancy because he has always wanted a son and his late wife was never able to bear a child. because panisse is so kind, madelon agrees to marry him for the sake of the little one, and when cesar arrives, quells his anger by telling him the truth. cesar finally relents in his anger at panissse for \" stealing \" his grandchild when panisse says that he will make cesar the godfather. they agree to call the boy cesar marius panisse. after the baby is born, he is the apple of panisse's eye, and madelon gains the gratitude of panisse's aged relatives, as well as the continued devotion of panisse. one year later, just after panisse has reluctantly boarded the train to go to paris on business, marius unexpectedly shows up at his father's house, returned to france to obtain some equipment for his ship. during the night, marius goes to see madelon, knowing that she has married panisse, and madelon lies to him, saying that panisse is asleep. marius confesses how much he has missed her, but she tells him it's too"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##a. decimus rupilius severus, legate in lycia and pamphylia in ad 151, perhaps the same severus who was consul suffectus at the end of 155. lucius rupilius au [... ], legate of sextius lateranus, proconsul of africa in ad 176. quintus rupilius q. f. honoratus, of mactar in africa, raised to the equestrian order by severus alexander. rupilius pisonianus, curator at mactar and mididi between 290 and 293 ad. rupilius pisonianus, praefectus vigilum of rome under constans caesar. see also list of roman gentes annia fundania faustina annia fundania faustina ( died 192 ) was a noble roman woman who lived in the roman empire during the 2nd century ad. she was the paternal cousin of roman emperor marcus aurelius and his sister annia cornificia faustina. life fundania faustina was the daughter of the roman consul marcus annius libo and wife fundania. her brother was the younger marcus annius libo who served as governor of syria in 162. fundania faustina's maternal grandparents are inferred to be lucius fundanius lamia aelianus and his unknown wife ; however her paternal grandparents are the roman consul marcus annius verus and rupilia faustina. she was born and raised in rome. through her paternal grandmother, she was related to the ruling nerva – antonine dynasty of the roman empire. her paternal aunt was empress faustina the elder ( wife of emperor antoninus pius and mother of empress faustina the younger ) and her paternal uncle was praetor marcus annius verus ( father of emperor marcus aurelius, the paternal grandmother of empress lucilla and emperor commodus ). fundania faustina, married the roman politician titus pomponius proculus vitrasius pollio. she had two children with him who were : titus fundanius vitrasius pollio ; he was executed in 182 on the orders of commodus on the charge of conspiracy against the emperor. vitrasia faustinabefore 180, her husband had died and fundania faustina never remarried. during the reign of her unstable paternal cousin commodus ( 180 - 192 ), she decided to withdraw from public life and chose to live in retirement in achaea. before he was assassinated in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "countess of stair died in august 1857. sir armine wodehouse, 5th baronet sir armine wodehouse, 5th baronet ( c. 1714 – 21 may 1777 ), was a british tory member of parliament. wodehouse was the son of sir john wodehouse, 4th baronet, and mary fermor. his unusual first name reflects his connection with the armine baronets through his grandmother anne armine. he was elected to the house of commons for norfolk in 1737, a seat he held until 1768. in 1754 he succeeded his father in the baronetcy and to the family seat of kimberley hall in norfolk. wodehouse married letitia bacon, daughter of sir edmund bacon, 6th baronet, in 1738. he died in 1777 and was succeeded in the baronetcy by his eldest son john, who was created baron wodehouse in 1797 and who was the great - grandfather of statesman john wodehouse, 1st earl of kimberley. wodehouse's second son reverend philip wodehouse ( 1745 – 1811 ) was the great - grandfather of the author p. g. wodehouse while his third son thomas wodehouse was the grandfather of the colonial administrator sir philip wodehouse. nick varner nick varner ( born may 15, 1948, in owensboro, kentucky ) is an american professional pool player who was inducted into the billiard congress of america hall of fame in 1992. varner is widely considered one of the greatest pool players of all time. varner is a multiple world champion and has won back to back u. s. open 9 - ball championships, in addition to being the oldest player to ever win the wpa world nine - ball championship, at 51 years old. career nick d. varner graduated from tell city high school in tell city, indiana in 1966. varner learned to play pool in his father's ( nick varner ) pool hall in grandview, indiana. after graduating from high school, varner gained notoriety on the professional pool scene after he won two acu - i intercollegiate championships while attending purdue university and playing \" money games \" at an on campus pool room called \" the hole \". a cliche given to varner was \" speak softly and carry a big stick \" because of the way he conducted himself as well as his competitive endeavors. in 1989, varner became only the second man to mike sigel, to earn over $ 100, 000 in prize winnings in single year, accumulating an unprecedented 8 out of the 16 nine - ball pba"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Vibia Sabina"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film was released more recently, Bajo Otro Sol or Riding The California Trail?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "to film, because i normally don't believe the film has much to do with the novel. i wasn't at the screening at the melbourne film festival but i never want to screen a film at a festival again. that screening actually killed the release. it got bad reviews in a few places, so roadshow wouldn't even release it. i think that as an australian bush film, it is a very, very original film, a highly original piece. the forest, the beauty of the land, that's the altar, and the sacrifice is the innocence and youth. you have a sacrifice on an altar. but it gave me enormous satisfaction because the finished film is very nicely tuned, minimal when you look at the way it's crafted... but that's not what the reviewers want, a bush film like this. that's not very australian, is it? hal needham hal brett needham ( march 6, 1931 – october 25, 2013 ) was an american stuntman, film director, actor, writer, and nascar team owner. he is best known for his frequent collaborations with actor burt reynolds, usually in films involving fast cars, such as smokey and the bandit ( 1977 ), hooper ( 1978 ), the cannonball run ( 1981 ) and stroker ace ( 1983 ). in his later years, needham moved out of stunt work, and focused his energy on the world land speed record project. in 2001, needham received a lifetime achievement award from the taurus world stunt awards, and in 2012, he was awarded a governors award by the academy of motion picture arts and sciences. early years needham was born in memphis, tennessee, the son of edith may ( nee robinson ) and howard needham. he was the youngest of three children. raised in arkansas and missouri, needham served in the united states army as a paratrooper during the korean war, worked as a treetopper ( an arborist who performs tree topping services ), and was a billboard model for viceroy cigarettes while beginning a career in hollywood as a motion picture stuntman. career needham's first break was as the stunt double for actor richard boone on the popular tv western have gun, will travel. needham trained under john wayne's stunt double chuck roberson and quickly became one of the top stuntmen of the 1960s on such films as how the west was won, the bridge at remagen, mclintock!, the war lord, and little big man. he doubled regularly"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "by those opposed to the saxon party's lothar iii. when lothar died in 1137, konrad was elected to the position. friedrich von berg friedrich wilhelm bernhard von berg, also von berg - markienen, ( 20 november 1866 – 9 march 1939 ) was a german politician and chairman of the secret civil cabinet of kaiser wilhelm ii in 1918. biography friedrich von berg was born on his family's estate of markienen ( today markiny, poland ) to the prussian major friedrich von berg ( 1835 - 1888 ). after passing his abitur, berg joined the prussian army in 1885 and became the personal adjutant of prince friedrich leopold of prussia in 1888. he left service in 1892 and started to study law at the universities of breslau and bonn, where he became a member of the corps borussia bonn next to the later kaiser wilhelm ii. after passing his exam, berg worked at the local court of bartenstein and in 1896 at danzig. in 1899 he moved to berlin, where he became an assessor. in 1903 he returned to east prussia and worked as the head of the district administration ( landrat ) of the goldap district. in 1906 he became a member of the geheimes zivilkabinett ( secret civil cabinet ), the kaiser's personal office. in 1909 he became the landeshauptmann of east prussia and in 1916 he was promoted to oberprasident of the province of east prussia. on 16 january 1918, berg became the chairman of the kaiser's office. he opposed peace negotiations to end world war i as supposed by chancellor max von baden and had to resign on 11 october 1918. he returned to his estate in east prussia, where he was the president of the provincial diet ( provinziallandtag ) in 1919 and the old - prussian east prussian provincial synod in 1920. the same year, he became the chairman of the german nobility association ( deutsche adelsgenossenschaft ) which he remained until 1932. from 1921 to 1927 berg was the chief representative of the house of hohenzollern in their negotiations over the family's personal property with the weimar german government ( cf. expropriation of the princes in the weimar republic ). berg died in 1939 on his estate of markienen. lyon cohen lyon cohen ( born yehuda leib cohen ; may 11, 1868 – august 17, 1937 ) was a polish - born canadian businessman and a philanthropist. he was the grandfather of singer / poet leonard cohen."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "her husband, the archduke josef august, a corps commander, was honorary colonel, and served a common soldier, wearing a saber and riding astride, until the end of the war. maria teresa, grand duchess of luxembourg maria teresa ( born maria teresa mestre y batista ; 22 march 1956 ) is the grand duchess of luxembourg as the wife of grand duke henri, who acceded to the throne in 2000. early life and education maria teresa was born on 22 march 1956 in marianao, havana, cuba, to jose antonio mestre y alvarez ( 1926 – 1993 ) and wife maria teresa batista y falla de mestre ( 1928 – 1988 ), both from bourgeois families of spanish descent. she is also the granddaughter of agustin batista y gonzalez de mendoza, who was the founder of the trust company of cuba, the most powerful cuban bank prior to the cuban revolution. in october 1959, at the time of the cuban revolution, maria teresa mestre ’ s parents left cuba with their children, because the new government headed by fidel castro confiscated their properties. the family settled in new york city, where as a young girl she was a pupil at marymount school. from 1961 she carried on her studies at the lycee francais de new york. in her childhood, maria teresa mestre took ballet and singing courses. she practices skiing, ice - skating and water sports. she later lived in santander, spain, and in geneva, switzerland, where she became a swiss citizen. in 1980, maria teresa graduated from the graduate institute of international and development studies in geneva with a degree in political sciences. while studying there, she met her future husband henri of luxembourg. social and humanitarian interests soon after her marriage, maria teresa and the then hereditary grand duke henri established the prince henri and princess maria teresa foundation to help those with special needs integrate fully into society. in 2001, she and her husband created the grand duke and grand duchess foundation, launched upon the accession of the couple as the new grand duke and duchess of luxembourg. in 2004, the grand duke henri and the grand duchess maria teresa foundation was created after the merging of the two previous foundations. in 1997, maria teresa was made a special ambassador for unesco, working to expand education for young girls and women and help to fight poverty. since 2005, maria teresa has been the chairwoman of the international jury of the european microfinance award, which annually awards holders of microfinance and inclusive finance initiatives in developing countries. also, since 2006, maria teresa"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "satisfying. but i decided i was going nowhere and wanted to move directly into the business. so i accepted a contract with columbia. \" in august 1965, corman announced he had signed a contract with united artists to make two films over three years. he also signed with columbia to make a western, the long ride home, based on a script by robert towne. he was announced for a number of other projects at columbia : the biopic of robert e. lee, an adaptation of portrait of the artist as a young man, an adaptation of kafka's the penal colony, and a script by novelist richard yates about the battle of iwo jima. he intended to make the deserters for ua, from a script by wright, but that was not made either. he later reflected, \" every idea i submitted was considered too strange, too weird ; every idea they had seemed too ordinary to me. ordinary pictures don't make money. \" the wild angels after a year of not directing, corman took a leave of absence under his contract with columbia to make a film for aip, the first biker movie, the wild angels. it starred peter fonda and nancy sinatra, from a script by griffith ; peter bogdanovich worked as corman's assistant. the film opened the 1966 venice film festival and was hugely successful at the box office, making over $ 6 million on a $ 350, 000 budget and kicking off the \" biker movie \" cycle. he wanted to make a film about the red baron, but columbia turned it down because of the blue max ( 1966 ). he proposed a movie about the st valentine's day massacre and also an adaptation of the novel only lovers left alive. nick ray was meant to be making only lovers in britain. corman did begin directing long ride home with glenn ford at columbia. however, corman left production a few weeks into the shoot in june 1966 and was replaced by phil karlson. the film was retitled a time for killing ( 1967 ). corman received an offer to direct a studio film, the st. valentine's day massacre ( 1967 ), for 20th century fox, starring jason robards and george segal. he did not enjoy the restrictions of working for a major studio. he was given a $ 2. 5 million budget and made it for $ 400, 000 less. corman, an independent director, was most comfortable in his own style : shoestring budgets and shooting schedules measured in days, rather than weeks. nonetheless,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "la chica de la calle florida ( 1922 ) la muchacha del arrabal ( 1922 ) buenos aires, ciudad de ensueno ( 1922 ) la gaucha ( 1921 ) palomas rubias ( 1920 ) de vuelta al pago ( 1919 ) campo ajuera ( 1919 ) el tango de la muerte ( 1917 ) venganza gaucha ( 1917 ) la fuga de raquel ( 1916 ) la isla misteriosa ( 1916 ) una noche de garufa ( 1915 ) the bandit trail the bandit trail is a 1941 western film. plot a cowboy helps rob a bank to get revenge on an unscrupulous banker. cast tim holt as steve haggerty ray whitley as smokey janet waldo as ellen grant lee'lasses'white as whopper morris ankrum as red haggerty roy barcroft as joel nesbitt glenn strange as gang member agnes of jesus agnes of jesus, op ( born agnes galand and also known as agnes of langeac ; november 17, 1602 – october 19, 1634 ) was a french catholic nun of the dominican order. she was prioress of her monastery at langeac, and is venerated in the catholic church, having been beatified by pope john paul ii on november 20, 1994. life agnes galand was born on november 17, 1602, in le puy - en - velay, france, the third of seven children of pierre galand, a cutler by trade, and his wife, guillemette massiote. when she was five years old, galand was entrusted to a religious institute for her education. even from that early age, she showed a strong sense of spiritual maturity. she consecrated herself to the virgin mary at the age of seven. galand joined the dominican monastery of st. catherine of siena at langeac in 1623. at her receiving of the religious habit she took the name agnes of jesus. soon after her own profession, she was assigned to serve as the mistress of novices for the community. galand was elected to lead her community as prioress in 1627. she was later deposed from this office, but she accepted her demotion with indifference and grace. she died on october 19, 1634, in langeac. spiritual legacy notable visions galand was noted even during her lifetime as a mystic. louis marie de montfort records the following anecdote : i shall simply relate an incident which i read in the life of mother agnes of jesus, a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "presents directed by burton, as well as the film killer party ( 1986 ). he directed two episodes of amazing stories, both from his own scripts, both featuring him as an actor : \" secret cinema \" ( a remake of his short film of the same name ) and \" gershwin's trunk \". he had roles in munchies ( 1987 ) ( produced by roger corman ), amazon women on the moon ( 1987 ) ( in a segment directed by dante ), an episode of crime story, baja oklahoma ( 1988 ), and shakedown ( 1988 ). bartel co wrote but did not direct mortuary academy ( 1988 ) ; he and woronov also played small roles. he was an executive producer on out of the dark ( 1988 ), in which he had a small role. he had a role in caddyshack ii ( 1988 ) directed by arkush. bartel directed scenes from the class struggle in beverly hills ( 1989 ), based on a story of his. he wrote a sequel to eating raoul called bland ambition, where paul and mary wind up running for governor of california. it was about 10 days from the start of filming when vestron withdrew its financial backing. bartel appeared in pucker up and bark like a dog ( 1989 ), far out man ( 1990 ), gremlins 2 : the new batch ( 1990 ) ( for dante ), dan turner, hollywood detective ( 1990 ), an episode l. a. law directed by arkush, liquid dreams ( 1991 ), and desire and hell at sunset motel ( 1991 ). bartel had a large supporting role in the pope must diet ( 1991 ), directed by peter richardson of the comic strip, and was in the living end ( 1992 ) from gregg araki, soulmates ( 1992 ), and posse ( 1993 ). a musical adaptation of eating raoul premiered off broadway in 1992. bartel appeared in some episodes of the comic strip presents..., even directing one ( \" demonella \" ). he was in acting on impulse, tales of the city and grief ( 1993 ). bartel's last feature as director was shelf life ( 1993 ). based on a play and done for a low budget, it struggled to find distribution. final years bartel appeared in twin sitters ( 1993 ), the usual suspects ( 1995 ), and the jerky boys ( 1995 ). he had a rare star role in the wacky adventures of dr. boris and nurse shirley ( 1995 ) but was normally seen in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "on december 20, 2010 in exchange for an amount that hasn't been officially disclosed by him or his family. see also list of kidnappings list of solved missing person cases diego fernandez de caceres y ovando diego fernandez de caceres y ovando ( – monleon, aft. february 2, 1487 ) was a spanish military and nobleman. life diego fernandez de caceres y ovando was a son of fernan blazquez de caceres y mogollon, who granted a will at caceres in 1443, and wife leonor alfon de ovando, daughter of fernando alfon de ovando and wife teresa alfon ( seventh grandparents in male line of the conqueror of the castle of brindis, italian city and sea port in the adriatic, formerly called brundisium and currently brindisi, francisco jose de ovando, 1st marquis of brindisi, and his brother alonso pablo de ovando y solis rol de la cerda, 2nd marques de brindis ), and paternal grandson of fernan blazquez de caceres and wife juana gonzalez. he was the 1st lord of the manor house del alcazar viejo, which place was granted de jure by henry iv of castile by royal cedule of july 16, 1473, famous captain of the aforementioned king and of the catholic monarchs since 1475, alcalde of benquerencia and monleon, where he passed on in 1487, having tested on february 2. he was firstly married to isabel flores de las varillas, dame of queen isabel i of castile, daughter of rodrigo flores de las varillas, a distant relative of hernan cortes, and wife maria esteban tejado de paredes. he grew up and learned the military art at the house of the infant lord king john ii of navarre and his services are historical. they had at least two sons, first born diego de caceres y ovando and nicolas de ovando y caceres. he was the ascendant of the marqueses de leganes ( mesia, on june 22, 1627, grandees of spain in 1640 ), loriana ( velazquez - davila, december 19, 1591 ) and la puebla de ovanda ( velazquez - davila, march 10, 1627 ), vizcondes de penapardo, conde"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "has been digitally re - mastered at pinewood studios and comes with several extra features including the original theatrical trailer ( unseen since 1975 ), an audio commentary by the film's actor - writer michael armstrong and film historian simon sheridan, an 8 - page booklet, plus an extensive stills gallery and a newly re - mastered version of mary millington's short 1974 film wild lovers. moment of danger moment of danger ( also known as malaga ) is a 1960 british crime drama film starring trevor howard, dorothy dandridge and edmund purdom. it was filmed in europe in the late months of 1959. the film is based on the novel by donald mackenzie, and it was brought to the screen by david d. osborn. the film proved to be the final completed film for dorothy dandridge. plot starting with a wordless jewel heist pulled - off by thief peter curran and locksmith john bain, curran then double - crosses his accomplice, dumps his lover gianna and escapes with his ill - gotten gains. in the aftermath gianna teams up with bain and the two of them decide to even the score with curran, developing feelings for each other along the way. cast trevor howard as john bain dorothy dandridge as gianna edmund purdom as peter carran michael hordern as inspector farrell paul stassino as juan montoya john bailey as cecil alfred burke as shapley peter illing as pawnbroker martin boddey as sir john middleburgh background before the film's release, jet magazine said it \" concerns a girl... and a man... who, broke and stranded, are on the run from the law... ( at one point ) the girl goes out and gets money as a prostitute. \" one author describes michael hordern's appearance in the movie as a \" sympathetic copper who knows that trevor howard is a jewel thief – thanks to howard's double - crossing partner edmond purdom – but lacks the evidence to make an arrest. \" in the film dorothy dandridge was cast as a woman of colour of european descent with the italian name of gianna. in some pre - release publicity, one magazine article made a point of saying that when trevor howard's character kissed dorothy, it was the first time in her career that she had received an on - screen kiss from a white man. this was not so as the actors barely touched throughout, but director laszlo benedek created some strongly understated sexual tension. the actress'first screen kiss so described occurred when"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". doyle's friend, sleepy jones, hears of doyle's plight. jones gets the racing commission to lift the ban, by proving doyle's innocence. he then, accompanied by babe, gets a group to buy six - shooter from pop, and they take the horse down to tijuana, where there is another big race in the near future, the tijuana handicap. doyle is reluctant to ride at first, however, he is eventually cajoled into it by sleepy and babe, and of course, his bond with six - shooter is there. he rides the horse to victory, re - establishing his credentials as a rider. the film ends by jumping a few years into the future, which shows doyle and babe happily married, with a child of their own. cast ( cast list as per afi database ) eddie quillan as bud doyle lew cody as wally weber james gleason as sleepy jones marian nixon as babe ellis king baggot as mike paul hurst as cantina bartender clarence wilson as mr. emory frederick burton as pop blake billy sullivan as speed martin lillian leighton as ma clancy mike donlin as the dude production critical response mordaunt hall of the new york times gave a very non - committal review of this film, with neither much praise or criticism. while he gave no indication of what he thought about the quality of the film, he enjoyed the performances of james gleason and lew cody, and he called quillan's performance as doyle \" original \". see also list of films about horse racing albert s. rogell albert s. rogell ( august 21, 1901 oklahoma city, oklahoma - april 7, 1988 los angeles, california ) was an american film director. rogell directed more than a hundred movies between 1921 and 1958. he was the uncle of producer sid rogell. filmography ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "save matt's father and defeat the terrorists. cast raphael sbarge as matt harman catherine mary stewart as maggie cole james fargo as tarek del sol del sol or del sol may refer to : del sol, texas, a census - designated place in texas del sol - loma linda, texas, a former census - designated place in texas del sol high school, a high school in las vegas, nevada del sol high school ( california ), a high school in oxnard, california del sol press, a publishing company del sol metro station, a station in santiago, chile luis del sol, former spanish footballer honda cr - x del sol, a two - seat, targa top convertible manufactured by honda in the 1990s del sol quartet, a san francisco - based string quartet riding the california trail riding the california trail is a 1947 american western film directed by william nigh and written by clarence upson young. the film stars gilbert roland as the cisco kid, martin garralaga, frank yaconelli, teala loring, inez cooper and ted hecht. the film was released on january 11, 1947, by monogram pictures. plot cast gilbert roland as the cisco kid / don luis salazar martin garralaga as don jose ramirez frank yaconelli as baby teala loring as raquel inez cooper as delores ramirez ted hecht as don raoul pedro reyes marcelle grandville as duena rosita riding the wind riding the wind is a 1942 american western film directed by edward killy and starring tim holt. plot a cowboy fights against a schemer who is manipulating water rights. michael t. ullman michael t. ullman ( born july 29, 1962, san francisco, california ) is an american neuroscientist whose main field of research is the relationship between language, memory and the brain. he is best known for his declarative / procedural model of language. early life and career ullman was born in san francisco, california. he is an alumnus of the french american international school and lowell high school ( 1976 – 1980 ), both in san francisco. he received his ba in computer science from harvard university in 1988 and his phd from the department of brain and cognitive sciences, massachusetts institute of technology in 1993. ullman is currently a full professor at georgetown university. his primary appointment is in the department of neuroscience ( georgetown university medical center ), with secondary appointments in the departments of linguistics, neurology and psychology. he is the founding director of the brain and language lab, founding"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". henry willoughby first petitioned for his seat in the house of lords in 1733, his case was not heard. his petition was accepted after the death of hugh willoughby, 15th baron willoughby of parham and he took his seat on 25 april 1767 to become the 16th baron. henry willoughby died on 29 january 1775, aged 79, without male heir and the title passed to his nephew. notes the records of a lancashire family - shaw, 1940 burke john, a general and heraldic dictionary of the peerage of england, ireland and scotland 1831. john willoughby, 9th baron willoughby of parham john willoughby, 9th baron willoughby of parham ( 1643 – 1678 ) was an english peer of the house of lords. he was born in stanstead bury, near stanstead abbotts, hertfordshire, england on 29 december 1643, the son of william willoughby, 6th baron willoughby of parham and anne carey. he married anne bolterton ( died circa 3 october 1683 ). on the death of his nephew john in early 1678, he succeeded as the 9th baron willoughby of parham. however, a few months later he died without issue in september 1678. the barony was succeeded by his younger brother, charles willoughby. charles willoughby, 10th baron willoughby of parham charles willoughby, 10th baron willoughby of parham was an english peer of the house of lords. he succeeded to the title in september 1678 on the death of john willoughby, 9th baron willoughby of parham. charles willoughy was the male heir and descendant from the first creation of the barony that commenced with sir william willoughby 1st baron willoughby of parham in 1547 and was the last male heir of the eldest line. charles willoughby married marie daughter of sir beaumont dixie, bart of bosworth. he died without a male heir on 9 december 1679. the first creation by letters patent stipulated the title must pass to heirs male of sir william willoughby 1st baron willoughby of parham. charles willoughby, 10th baron willoughby of parham died without issue and left his estate to his niece elizabeth, who had married james bertie, 1st earl of abingdon. second creation on the death of the 10th lord willoughby, the title should have passed to the line of the next son of charles 2nd lord willoughby, who was sir ambrose willoughby, and then through his line to the eldest son, edward willoughby, and then henry ; however the family had emigrated to virginia and it was believed this male line was extinct. the title passed instead through the line of thomas the youngest son of charles willoughby, 2nd baron willoughby of parham and his"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "a. s. louis - antoine - philippe d'orleans, duc de montpensier, paris, baudouin freres, 1824 – text on www. gallica. fr ancestors references and notes hay, malcolm. prince in captivity : based on the memoirs and unpublished letters of antoine philippe d'orleans, duc de montpensier, 1775 - 1807 ( eyre & spottiswoode, 1960 ) = = external links = = stranger on horseback stranger on horseback is a 1955 american anscocolor western film directed by jacques tourneur and starring joel mccrea. the screenplay is based on a story by louis l'amour. it was filmed in and around sedona, arizona. plot rick thorne, a circuit judge, rides into bannerman and discovers everything in town is controlled by rich rancher josiah bannerman and his kin. he meets sheriff nat bell and district attorney buck streeter and asks why bannerman's arrogant son, tom, got away with killing a man without an arrest or trial. offered no assistance, thorne stands up to tom and then jails him. he becomes acquainted with bannerman's beautiful niece, amy lee, who is attracted to thorne but doubts her cousin tom is a cold - blooded killer. thorne finds allies in caroline and vince webb, who own a gun shop and are willing to testify with evidence against tom in court. thorne realizes he needs to sneak tom and the webbs to a different town if he's to get a fair trial. bannerman and his men pursue them, and amy lee watches as tom deliberately causes vince webb's death. in time, thorne gets the prisoner to the next town safely, and amy lee goes to court to back him up. cast joel mccrea as judge richard'rick'thorne miroslava as amy lee bannerman kevin mccarthy as tom bannerman john mcintire as josiah bannerman john carradine as col. buck streeter nancy gates as caroline webb emile meyer as sheriff nat bell robert cornthwaite as arnold hammer jaclynne greene as paula morrison walter baldwin as vince webb emmett lynn as barfly roy roberts as sam kettering george keymas as bannerman's henchman lane bradford as kettering henchman ( uncredited ) dabbs greer as hotel clerk ( uncredited ) frank hagney as bartender ( uncredited ) see also list of american films of 1955 la morte vivante la morte vivante ( english : the living dead girl ) is a 1982 french horror - drama film directed by jean rollin and starring"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the speed of sound on land. death needham died on october 25, 2013 in los angeles, california, aged 82, shortly after being diagnosed with cancer. bibliography needham, hal ( 2011 ). stuntman! : my car - crashing, plane - jumping, bone - breaking, death - defying hollywood life. new york : little, brown and company. isbn 978 - 0 - 316 - 07899 - 3. oclc 548642135. filmography as actor filmography as director perdon, viejita perdon, viejita is a 1927 silent argentine film directed and written by jose a. ferreyra. ferreyra was born on 28 august 1889 in buenos aires, argentina. he was a director and writer also known for bewitching kisses ( 1937 ) and la vuelta al bulin ( 1926 ). ferreyra died on 29 january 1943, at age 53. a fragment ( 34 - minutes ) of the film is currently available on youtube. the restored version will be presented in the san isidro film and music festival on 15 november. 2016. the nitrate copy of the film was provided by the fundacion cinemateca argentina and the restoration work was done by gotika, synopsis perdon, viejita ( which means \" sorry, old woman \" in english ) revolves around a lower - class family : dona camila, the aging mother, and elena and carlos, her children. carlos is, unbeknownst to her, a reformed thief. one day he meets nora, a prostitute, in the park, and decides to bring her home after falling in love with her. elena, who is being courted by a shady don juan, is given a ring as a gift, but nora takes it away from her complaining that she knows men like don juan and the ring is probably stolen. this is evidenced when the police arrive in search for the ring, and nora takes the fall for elena. prudencio, elena's other pretender, takes an interest in don juan and after following him forces him to accompany him to the police and confess about the stolen ring. don juan is then imprisoned and nora let go, but she feels her honor has been tainted and her meddling has caused trouble to the family, so she leaves and goes back to her job under the wing of el gavilan ( \" the hawker \" ). carlos follows suit, and confronts el gavilan, who in the confrontation wounds nora from gunshot. in the epilogue"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "as carlos villar ) chris - pin martin as pancho ( as chrispin martin ) carmen laroux as juan's wife ( as carmen la roux ) william steele as pedro ( as robert steele ) al ernest garcia as sergeant florez ( as allan garcia ) emile chautard as don marco ramirez ( as emile chautard ) external links the california trail at imdb the california trail at allmovie the california trail at the tcm movie database the california trail at the american film institute catalog coney island baby ( film ) coney island baby is a 2003 comedy - drama in which film producer amy hobby made her directorial debut. karl geary wrote the film and tanya ryno was the film's producer. the music was composed by ryan shore. the film was shot in sligo, ireland, which is known locally as \" coney island \". the film was screened at the newport international film festival. hobby won the jury award for \" best first time director \". the film made its premiere television broadcast on the sundance channel. plot after spending time in new york city, billy hayes returns to his hometown. he wants to get back together with his ex - girlfriend and take her back to america in hopes of opening up a gas station. but everything isn't going billy's way - the townspeople aren't happy to see him, and his ex - girlfriend is engaged and pregnant. then, billy runs into his old friends who are planning a scam. cast karl geary - billy hayes laura fraser - bridget hugh o'conor - satchmo andy nyman - franko patrick fitzgerald - the duke tom hickey - mr. hayes conor mcdermottroe - gerry david mcevoy - joe thor mcveigh - magician sinead dolan - julia music the film's original score was composed by ryan shore. external links coney island baby ( 2006 ) at imdb msn - movies : coney island baby bajo otro sol bajo otro sol ( spanish for under another sun ), is a 1988 argentine film. plot summary manuel ojeda, a rural lawyer who previously worked as a teacher during the dictatorship, returns to his hometown in cordoba, argentina. motivated by a desire for justice, he embarks on a mission to avenge a disappeared comrade. the missing person, a member of the peronist youth, was targeted by alberto barrantes, a former employee of the factory where he was employed. determined to uncover the truth, manuel sets out to locate"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "are grade i listed. the abbey was an augustinian religious house, founded in the 12th century by robert de beaumont, 2nd earl of leicester, and grew to become the wealthiest religious establishment within leicestershire. looted and destroyed in 1645 during the english civil war. there was a church named st. michael's, of one of leicester's oldest parishes, which was demolished by about 1450. \" very little is known \" about the church. it was perhaps located near what is now vine street and elbow lane. this was in the northeast part of the medieval walled town, an area which is believed to have largely depopulated after devastation in the siege of 1173. see also list of roman catholic churches in the united kingdom anglican churches in leicester roman catholic diocese of nottingham open mobile open mobile was a mobile network operator that offers mobile phone services exclusively in puerto rico. the company was established on june 12, 2007, as a relaunch of newcomm wireless services ( formerly d / b / a movistar ). its new owners, m / c partners and columbia capital, acquired movistar's assets for $ 160 million usd after movistar filed for chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in december 2006. open mobile's business model is based on the advance payment and unlimited local call services. the company was able to achieve positive ebitda after 5 months of its relaunch. since 2015, the company began to offer safelink mobile re - certification procedures. in 2014, verizon wireless signed a 2g and 3g roaming agreement with open mobile to allow verizon customers to use open mobile's network without charge. this agreement came when claro shut down the former verizon cdma network in puerto rico in favor of gsm, umts, and lte. on february 23, 2017, sprint and open mobile announced an agreement to combine their businesses in puerto rico and the u. s. virgin islands into a new joint venture. both companies will continue to operate separately until the transaction closes. the transaction close was subject to review and approval by the federal communications commission, along with other regulatory authorities. the merger was approved in september 2017, with sprint becoming the majority shareholder. in the summer of 2018, all of the open mobile stores were changed to boost mobile stores. as part of sprint's merger with t - mobile, open mobile customers will be transferred to t - mobile. customers who choose not to be transferred will be able to find a new carrier. mobile and ohio railroad the mobile and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "abrazo partido ; 2004. festroia - troia international film festival : golden dolphin ; for todas las azafatas van al cielo ; 2002. havana film festival : best unpublished screenplay ; for el abrazo partido ; 2002. havana film festival : won grand coral, third prize ; for esperando al mesias ; 2000. lleida latin - american film festival : best director ; best film ; icci screenplay award ; all for el abrazo partido ; 2004. lleida latin - american film festival : best film ; for el esperando al mesias 2001. mar del plata film festival : audience award ; best ibero - american film ; signis award ; all for derecho de familia ; 2006. santa fe film festival : luminaria award ; best latino film ; for todas las azafatas van al cielo ; 2002. sochi international film festival : fipresci prize ; for un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ; 1998. sundance film festival : nhk award ; for every stewardess goes to heaven ( latin america ) ; 2001. valladolid international film festival : fipresci prize ; for esperando al mesias ; for an honest, both realistic and symbolic depiction of human hopes in buenos aires nowadays ; 2002. s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was the director of the indian intelligence bureau between september 1975 and february 1980. he was also the director general of police in punjab. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in that role, he oversaw louis philippe's donation of his personal property in 1830 before his accession. antoine never saw his child ; on 13 fructidor year iv ( 30 august 1796 ), the french directory decided to exile him to philadelphia, where the french republic's charge - d'affaires in the united states of america granted him an annual pension of 15, 000 francs. he set out on 5 november 1796, accompanied by his brother louis - charles, comte de beaujolais, and in february 1797 met louis - philippe in philadelphia. for two years they travelled around new england, the great lakes region and the mississippi valley. returning to europe in 1800, the royal house of bourbon remained in exile from france, so the brothers set up in england at twickenham ( highshot house, crown road, building demolished in 1927 ). later that year antoine - philippe sought the hand in marriage of lady charlotte adelaide constantia rawdon ( d. 1834 ), daughter of the 1st earl of moira by his third wife, elizabeth hastings, 16th baroness botreaux ( daughter of the 9th earl of huntingdon by his wife, lady selena shirley, founder of the countess of huntingdon's connexion ). despite her noble lineage, consent for the marriage was withheld by louis, count of provence ( the future king louis xviii ), and the couple never wed. in 1807 antoine - philippe's tuberculosis worsened, motivating his elder brother to take him to devon to benefit from the fresh air. twelve miles out of twickenham, they were forced to stop at an inn in salt hill, near windsor. during a respiratory crisis, antoine - philippe refused the ether louis - philippe was wanting to administer, and, murmuring to him \" give me your hand, i thought i was dying \" ( \" donne - moi ta main, j'ai cru que je mourais \" ), and with that he died. antoine - philippe's funeral service was held at the catholic chapel on king street in london. monsieur ( the future king charles x ) attended and, thanks to prince edward, duke of kent, obtained permission to bury his brother in westminster abbey. works relation de la captivite de s. a. s. monsignor le duc de montpensier, pendant les annees 1793, 1794, 1795 et 1796, ecrite par lui - meme, twickenham, imprimerie de g. white, 1816 memoires de s."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) tiramisu ( 2002 film ) tiramisu is a 2002 hong kong romantic fantasy film directed by dante lam. it stars nicholas tse and karena lam in their first film collaboration. plot while a mail man ( nicholas tse ) delivers package to jane chan ( karena lam ), a dancer. jane dies. he meets jane's ghost on a subway train and begins a romantic relationship. cast nicholas tse as ko fung karena lam as jane chan ( aka chan jing ) eason chan as buddy candy lo as tina vincent kok as lawrence chan kit - ling as sue kitty yuen as monica lawrence chou as doctor ng siu - kong as jane's father ting chu - wai as jane's mother lam nag - man as chan wing bobby as bobby lam ching as doctor's girlfriend lung yuen - lam as dancing teacher chiu ho - yin as jerry lo ka - yu as lydia dancers karen chan ng lai - hing chan yuk - chu tam kit - yu linda choi tse pui - kei chow kam - yin wong lai - hung lam san yip wing - yan ma cheung - ching yiu wing - chi mai to lee kong as old ghost husband wei wei as old ghost wife chow yu - kei as monica's boyfriend jazz band members wong wing - kei yuen chan - ting chan man - tin doddy p. marcelo lee tok - fai ha sek - hang siu ping - lam as newspaper editor jackie lam as accident victim ho yung - mui as minibus driver benny tse as truck driver wong chui - yee as convenience store clerk preliminary's judges chan chuen - mo leung man - wai yau kwok - hung chun lam ng yu - lit also as final judge howard g. harris"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##drappa baraguru ramachandrappa ( born 18 october 1947 ) is an indian essayist, lyricist, screenwriter, film director, socialist, writer, novelist, predominantly works in kannada language and president of the textbook revision committee, in karnataka text books society ( ktbs ) from may 2015. in 2008, he was given an honorary doctorate by the kuvempu university and rani channamma university, belagavi, karnataka. ramachandrappa won the national film award for best lyrics in 2002 for \" baruthe ve nav baruthe ve \" in the film thaayi and was given the pampa award in 2011 by the government of karnataka for his contribution to kannada literature. his directorial debut film, ondu oorina kathe ( 1978 ), fetched him the state award for best story writer for the year 1978 – 79. since then, he has been the recipient of several awards, both national and international. his novel suntaragali won the karnataka sahitya academy award. biography ramachandrappa was born to kenchamma and rangadasappa in baraguru village in the tumkur district, karnataka state. after completing his studies, he worked as a professor in the kannada department of bangalore university. he was the president of the kannada sahitya academy for two years. he has made notable contributions as the chairman of kannada development authority as well as a member of various educational institutions, doordarshan, literary and film based organizations. his contribution to kannada literature includes novels, collection of poetry, short stories, drama, edition of other works and research and criticism for which he was awarded by the karnataka sahitya academy. class based society and its challenges is a theme that is well expressed in his creative works. literary works research and criticism saahithya matthu raajakaarana samskruthi mattu srujanasheelathe bandaaya sahithya meemanse samskruthi - upa samskruthi vartamaana rajakeeya chinthane samskruthi : shrama mattu srujanasheelathe parampareyondige pisumathu kannada sahityavemba swatantrya horata shabdavillada yuddha cinema ondu janapada kale maryaadastha manushyaraagonanovels sootra ukkina kote ondu oorina kathe benki surya sangappana saahasagalu seelu nela"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "them on a quest for treasure in central america. the name of the movie comes from the powerful guardian of the treasure. now working exclusively for cannon, thompson made two more charles bronson thrillers. on 6 november 1987 death wish 4 : the crackdown was released and 16 september 1988 saw the opening of messenger of death. he later reflected, \" i realized these films were not going to enhance my reputation. i had to live with that. you're not going to be offered the great films at a certain age. \" 3 february 1989, thompson's final directorial effort was released kinjite : forbidden subjects starring charles bronson. in 1990 thompson moved to sooke. in 1992 thompson said he was trying to finance a remake of tiger bay with anna chumsky and alec baldwin. the director said \" i have certain regrets now. i would rather have stuck to making films like yield to the night which had some integrity and importance. but the british film industry caved in. i shouldn't denigrate myself too much because i have enjoyed making my films but i suppose i sort of sold out. \" personal life thompson was married three times. his first wife was florence bailey, whom he married in 1935 when he was 20. they had a son, peter ( 1938 – 1997 ), who became a film editor on several of his father's films and predeceased him, and a daughter, lesley, who survived him. they divorced in 1957. his second wife was prisoner and author joan henry, whom he married in 1958. they collaborated on weak and the wicked and yield to the night. he left her for actress susan hampshire. in march 1962 hedda hopper reported that thompson was \" sweating it out \" in los angeles while henry and hampshire were \" awaiting his decision in london. \" thompson confirmed this in an interview, and hampshire and henry were less forthcoming to the press. in september, hopper reported that it was over between thompson and hampshire. henry and thompson were divorced in the late 1960s. in november 1962, thompson said he had proposed to shirley ann field whom he said accepted then changed her mind. his third wife was penny, who was his widow. death thompson died of congestive heart failure on 30 august 2002, at his holiday home in sooke, british columbia, aged 88. critical appraisal the guardian obituary called him \" a compelling craftsman \". the washington post said \" he directed adventure films noted for their punchy pacing, rich atmosphere and nuanced characterization. \" variety said he"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Bajo Otro Sol"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who is the mother of the director of film Dalida (2017 Film)?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##kon [ swedish biographical dictionary ] ( in swedish ), runeberg, 1906 stalberg, wilhelmina ( 1864 ), anteckningar om svenska qvinnor [ notes on swedish women ] ( in swedish ), runeberg. munk ( in swedish ), se : passagen, archived from the original on 9 january 2001 personakt for gustav iii av > > holstein - gottorp, fodd 1746 - 01 - 24 ( in swedish ), nu : historiska personer, archived from the original on 9 november 2007, retrieved 9 november 2007 starback, carl georg ; backstrom, per olof ( 1885 – 1986 ), \" nionde bandet. gustaf iii. gustaf iv adolf \", berattelser ur svenska historien [ tales from the history of sweden ] ( in swedish ) svenskt biografiskt handlexikon [ swedish biographical hand - dictionary ] ( in swedish ), runeber, 1906 andersson, ingvar ( 1979 ). gustavianskt [ the gustavian age ] ( in swedish ). fletcher & son. isbn 91 - 46 - 13373 - 9. ribbing, gerd, gustav iii : s hustru sofia magdalena [ sophia madalena, wife of gustav iii ] hartmann, godfred ( 1993 ). \" gode dronning \" – om den svenske konge gustaf iii's dronning sophie magdalene ( 1746 – 1813 ) og hendes ulykkelige skæbne [ \" good queen \" – about the swedish king gustaf iii's queen sophie magdalene ( 1746 – 1813 ) and her unfortunate fate ] ( in danish ). københavn : gyldendal. isbn 87 - 00 - 15758 - 9. primary sources af klercker, cecilia, ed. ( 1942 ). hedvig elisabeth charlottas dagbok [ the diaries of hedvig elizabeth charlotte ] ( in swedish ). vol. ix. pa norstedt & soners forlag. unknown id 412070. on worldcat further reading sophia magdalena of denmark at svenskt kvinnobiografiskt lexikon guy newall guy newall ( 25 may 1885 – 25 february 1937 ) was a british actor, screenwriter and film director. he was born on the isle of wight on 25 may 1885. he began his film career by acting in the 1915 film the heart of sister ann. in 1920 he directed"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "abhishek saxena married ambica sharma saxena on 18 december 2014. his mother's name is gurpreet kaur saxena. saxena started his career with a punjabi film patiala dreamz, after which he has also directed a hindi film phullu, which has appeared in indian cinemas on 16 june 2017. career abhishek saxena made his film debut in 2011 as an assistant director on doordarshan with ashok gaikwad. he made his first directed film patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi movie. after this, he has also directed a hindi film phullu in 2017, which has been screened in cinemas on 16 june 2017. saxena is now making his upcoming movie \" india gate \". in 2018 abhishek saxena has come up with topic of body - shaming in his upcoming movie saroj ka rishta. where sanah kapoor will play the role of saroj and actors randeep rai and gaurav pandey will play the two men in saroj's life. yeh un dinon ki baat hai lead randeep rai will make his bollywood debut. talking about the film, director abhishek saxena told mumbai mirror, \" as a fat person, i have noticed that body - shaming doesn ’ t happen only with those who are on the heavier side, but also with thin people. the idea germinated from there. \" career as an assistant directorapart from this, he has played the role of assistant director in many films and serials in the beginning of his career, in which he has a television serial in 2011, doordarshan, as well as in 2011, he also assisted in a serial of star plus. in addition to these serials, he played the role of assistant director in the movie \" girgit \" which was made in telugu language. filmography as director elliot silverstein elliot silverstein ( born august 3, 1927 ) is a retired american film and television director. he directed the academy award - winning western comedy cat ballou ( 1965 ), and other films including the happening ( 1967 ), a man called horse ( 1970 ), nightmare honeymoon ( 1974 ), and the car ( 1977 ). his television work includes four episodes of the twilight zone ( 1961 – 1964 ). career elliot silverstein was the director of six feature films in the mid - twentieth century. the most famous of these by far is cat ballou, a comedy - western"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "him. it was directed by lewis seiler. it is a remake of the 1935 film dr. socrates, which was based on a short story by w. r. burnett. plot married doctors niles and carole nelson save the life of a gangster shot in a gunfight. joe gurney, the patient's boss, gives niles $ 500 as a reward, and suggests he take his \" million dollar hands \" uptown, where he can treat the rich. niles takes his suggestion, but soon neglects his practice for his addiction : betting on the horses. the doctor also starts treating joe's gang without telling his wife. one night, he is called away to do just that. suspicious, carole follows him. when the police raid the gang's hideout, a shootout ensues and niles is killed while joe and his gang escape. though the district attorney has no case, he charges carole with being guilty of being married to niles just to put on a good show for the public. the corrupt trial ends in a hung jury, but her medical license remains at stake. she is given three months to prove her innocence or the license will be revoked. she relocates with her aunt josephine to a town, wayne center, where two of joe's men have been jailed, hoping to get in touch with the gangster. while on his way to free his men, joe has a flat tire. he and his amateur gang initially suspects nearby wanderer bill stevens of having shot at him, but then a nail is extracted from the tire. when bill mentions that he has written a book about the mistakes that brought about napoleon's downfall, joe becomes very interested, as he is a great admirer of the french dictator. he offers bill a ride. bill makes the mistake of accepting, and soon finds himself shot in the shoulder when joe and his gang rescue their comrades from the sheriff. bill is caught. when local doctor sanders refuses to treat the alleged criminal, carole extracts the bullet. however, bill is unable to provide her any useful information about joe. when bill's claims are confirmed, he is released. he goes to thank carole. aunt josephine persuades him to stay with them for a week to recuperate. joe has bill kidnapped in the middle of the night so that he can ghostwrite joe's autobiography. joe likes bill's suggestion for the title, joe gurney : the napoleon of crime, but bill overhears his plan to kill him after the book is finished. carole is brought"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "her entire life. on 8 april 1771, she was ordered to leave court. she spent the rest of her life with her nephew's widow, the queen dowager juliana maria. this meant that she continued to spend much of her time at court, when the queen dowager attended it : juliana maria became de facto regent in 1772. as she preferred black wigs, she had ordered her staff to wear them, and her court became known as \" the court of the black wigs \". after 1778, she no longer showed herself to the public, as she had become senile. charlotte amalie is known as the benefactress of the writer charlotte baden, who was the niece of one of her chief ladies - in - waiting, anna susanne von der osten. baden was raised at her court, and charlotte amalie provided her with an education and an allowance. in her will from 1773, charlotte amalie created a foundation, prinsesse c. a. s stiftelse, to finance the upbringing of poor girls of all classes. legacy charlottenlund palace, where she spent her summers, was built and named after her in 1731 – 1733. ancestry place of birth the place of birth ( pob ) or birthplace is the place where a person was born. this place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person. practice regarding whether this place should be a country, a territory or a city / town / locality differs in different countries, but often city or territory is used for native - born citizen passports and countries for foreign - born ones. as a general rule with respect to passports, if the place of birth is to be a country, it's determined to be the country that currently has sovereignty over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred. the place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live. if the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth. in many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth. some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents. for example, sweden has used the concept of fodelsehemort ( \" domicile of birth \" ) since 1947. this means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth. the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "basin size is 23 km2 ( 8. 9 sq mi ). valea satului ( crisul alb ) the valea satului is a left tributary of the river crisul alb in romania. it flows into the crisul alb near buces. its length is 18 km ( 11 mi ) and its basin size is 105 km2 ( 41 sq mi ). chisindia ( river ) the chisindia is a left tributary of the river crisul alb in romania. it discharges into the crisul alb near berindia. its length is 21 km ( 13 mi ) and its basin size is 102 km2 ( 39 sq mi ). potoc the potoc is a left tributary of the river crisul alb in romania. it flows into the crisul alb near bocsig. its length is 12 km ( 7. 5 mi ) and its basin size is 29 km2 ( 11 sq mi ). part of its flow is diverted into the canalul morilor, which flows parallel to the south of the crisul alb. bodesti ( river ) the bodesti is a left tributary of the river crisul alb in romania. it discharges into the crisul alb near pescari. its length is 16 km ( 9. 9 mi ) and its basin size is 33 km2 ( 13 sq mi ). canalul morilor the canalul morilor is a canal in the lowland area south of the river crisul alb in arad county, western romania. constructed in the 19th century for water - mills, it is now used for irrigation. it takes water from the crisul alb near berindia, flows more or less parallel to the crisul alb towards the west and discharges into the crisul alb in varsand. it is 92 km ( 57 mi ) long. it passes through the communes buteni, barsa, bocsig, ineu, seleus, zarand, olari, chisineu - cris, socodor and pilu. it intercepts several former left tributaries of the crisul alb, including chiser, rat and budieru. gut ( crisul alb ) the gut ( also : condratau ) is a left tributary of the river crisul alb in romania. it discharges into the crisul alb"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ingaiah ( 15 december 1936 – 12 march 2015 ) was an indian film director, scriptwriter and producer who worked mainly in the kannada films. he was well known for his distinct film - making style, and the industry knew him as a master of social themes and rural subject matter. he was one of the most commercially successful directors in the kannada industry. he began his film career in 1964 as a director with mayor muthanna ( 1969 ). in a career that spanned 30 years, he directed over 20 films. his most well - known films usually starred matinee idol rajkumar. they have collaborated 7 times. his most popular works include bangaarada manushya, bhootayyana maga ayyu, nyayave devaru, biligiriya banadalli, doorada betta and bhoolokadalli yamaraja. in 1993, he was awarded the puttanna kanagal award for his contribution to the kannada film industry as a director. family and early life siddalingaiah joined the film industry as both a floor and a spot boy for navajyothi studios. he became an assistant for director shanker singh and later worked as junior actor and assistant as the protege of b. vittalacharya. siddalingaiah's son murali was an actor in tamil films. murali died on the morning of 8 september 2010 in chennai due to a massive heart attack. his grandson atharvaa started his acting career in baana kaathadi in 2010. career siddalingaiah directed mayor muthanna in 1969 starring rajkumar, bharathi and dwarakish in his film debut. he cast the same lead pair in baalu belagithu, namma samsara, thayi devaru and bangaarada manushya. after bangaarda manushya, he worked with other actors including vishnuvardhan, ananth nag, lokesh and srinivasa murthy. he introduced his son murali in the 1983 romantic drama prema parva. he also directed a tamil film puthir in 1986 with murali as the lead actor. his last film, prema prema prema, was released in 1999 after which he retired from directing. death siddalingaiah died on 14 march 2015 in bangalore where he had been hospitalized for treatment of h1n1 influenza. filmography joseph de grasse joseph louis de grasse ( may 4, 1873 – may 25, 1940"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "director who works in malayalam cinema. his debut film is daivathinte swantham cleetus early life g. marthandan was born to m. s. gopalan nair and p. kamalamma at changanassery in kottayam district of kerala. he did his schooling at nss boys school changanassery and completed his bachelor's degree in economics at nss hindu college, changanassery. career after completing his bachelor's degree, marthandan entered films as an associate director with the unreleased film swarnachamaram directed by rajeevnath in 1995. his next work was british market, directed by nissar in 1998. he worked as an associate director for 18 years. he made his directional debut with daivathinte swantham cleetus in 2013, starring mammooty in the lead role. his next movie was in 2015, acha dhin, with mammooty and mansi sharma in the lead roles. daivathinte swantham cleetus and paavada were box office successes. filmography as director as associate director as actor tv serialkanyadanam ( malayalam tv series ) - pilot episode awards ramu kariat film award - paavada ( 2016 ) jci foundation award - daivathinte swantham cleetus ( 2013 ) riyad vinci wadia riyad vinci wadia ( 19 september 1967 – 30 november 2003 ) was an indian independent filmmaker from bombay, known for his short film, bomgay ( 1996 ), possibly the very first gay themed movie from india. born into the filmmaking wadia family, he inherited the production company wadia movietone which is known for the fearless nadia movies which are one of their kind in the superwoman and stunt genre when other movies of their time usually portrayed women in submissive roles. wadia is also known for his award - winning documentary on nadia, fearless : the hunterwali story ( 1993 ), which was written about in time magazine and made a name for riyad at the very outset of his brief but impactful career. personal life riyad was born in bombay to nargis and vinci wadia, son of the legendary filmmaker jbh wadia who was one of the founding fathers of stunt films and mythological films in india. the latter's production firm, wadia movietone, which riyad would later inherit, launched into the indian film industry ( later known as bollywood ) the australian actress mary evans who was known popularly"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and upcoming rock bands in india. history amit saigal and sam eric lal used to perform in a band called impact in the 1980s. they realized that there was no support system in place for new and upcoming rock musicians and bands in india. they only had college fests as platforms. according to sam, \" the community was large and strong but very fragmented at the same time. when we thought about this, we decided to come up with rsj which would provide news about rock music anywhere in the country. \" and thus rsj was born to bring a sense of community among these struggling musicians, the first issue published from allahabad in january 1993. it was initially planned as subscription - only magazine. amit promoted the magazine in college festivals but only sold a handful of subscriptions at that time. the magazine has grown substantially since then, and has a circulation of 1, 42, 000 copies per issue. features rsj regularly covers professional and college festival concerts throughout india. it also publishes reviews of new music albums, new bands, old bands and everything that falls under the gamut of the indian and the international rock scene, they also publish reviews of indian bands along with extensive reviews and interviews of international bands. its website has an extensive database of over a thousand rock bands and musicians hailing from the indian subcontinent, including desi rock bands from elsewhere in the world. the website also contains the official forums frequented by thousands of indian rock fans. between 2004 and 2007, a thread called the \" deadman show \" was the most visited and read thread in the forum. currently boasting of a registered database of over 40, 000. over the years rsj changed the overall approach to the content and now covers an array of varied music and concerts. the magazine also regularly does free cd releases every month. the latest initiative however is the breaking boundaries split ep series which features music from across the globe and renowned bands. the first edition featured textures, new way home and indian metal legends bhayanak maut, scribe and undying inc. the second edition is rumored to feature bands like tesseract, fell silent and hardcore band norris from canada. concerts and music festivals rsj organizes the great indian rock festival each year showcasing the best among upcoming talent in rock and roll in the indian subcontinent. the first gir was in 1997 in kolkata. it is usually held in delhi in the month of february, in the 11th year of gir ; norway's biggest black metal act enslaved were headlining. in addition, rsj has organized"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "et rubaniers le quinzieme mois c'etait la derniere annee de ma vie ( 1984 - fipresci prize - festival oberhausen 1985 - nomination - cesars 1986 ) nous aimons tant le cinema ( film of the european year of cinema - delphes 1988 ) participation jusqu'en 1978 a la realisation de films \" militants \" television series of seven dramas in german numerous documentary and docu - soap type films ( tvs cndp ) initiation a la vie economique ( tv series - rts promotion ) contemplatives... et femmes ( tf1 - 1976 ) suzel sabatier ( fr3 ) un autre or noir ( fr3 ) vivre en georgie portrait d'une generation pour l'an 2000 ( france 5 - 2000 ) femmes de peine, femmes de coeur ( fr3 - 2003 ) television documentaries la porte de sarp est ouverte ( 1998 ) une histoire balbynienne ( 2002 ) tamara, une vie de moscou a port - au - prince ( unfinished ) hana et khaman ( unfinished ) en compagnie d'albert memmi ( unfinished ) le lucernaire, une passion de theatre les quatre saisons de la taillade ou une ferme l'autre histoire du peuple kurde ( in development ) les kurdes de bourg - lastic ( 2008 ) realisation de films institutionnels et industriels seth green seth benjamin green ( ne gesshel - green ; born february 8, 1974 ) is an american actor. his film debut came with a role in the comedy - drama film the hotel new hampshire ( 1984 ), and he went on to have supporting roles in comedy films throughout the 1980s, including radio days ( 1987 ) and big business ( 1988 ). during the 1990s and 2000s, green began starring in comedy films such as idle hands ( 1999 ), rat race ( 2001 ), without a paddle ( 2004 ) and be cool ( 2005 ). during this time he became known for his portrayal of scott evil, dr. evil's son, in the austin powers film series ( 1997 – 2002 ). green has also taken serious roles in films, including the attic expeditions ( 2001 ) and party monster ( 2003 ). he has provided the voice for howard the duck in a number of marvel cinematic universe films and series, including guardians of the galaxy ( 2014"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##нтон шунто ; russian : антон шунто ; born 31 may 1988 ) is a belarusian professional footballer who plays for zhodino - yuzhnoye. he is a younger brother of denis shunto, who is a founder and former president of krumkachy minsk. career shunto started his career with fc krumkachy minsk. guy arvely dolsin guy arvely dolsin ( born january 15, 1957 in toamasina ) is a malagasy politician. he is a member of the senate of madagascar for boeny, and is a member of the tiako i madagasikara party. zoran svonja zoran svonja ( serbian cyrillic : зоран швоња ; born 4 october 1996 ) is a serbian footballer who plays as a midfielder for mladost novi sad. he is the younger brother of footballer goran svonja. club career from 2016 to 2018, he played for ofk backa. dmitri varfolomeyev ( footballer, born 1978 ) dmitri nikolayevich varfolomeyev ( russian : дмитрии николаевич варфоломеев ; born 15 march 1978 ) is a russian former football player. he is a younger brother of sergei varfolomeyev. honours zhenis astanakazakhstan premier league champion : 2001 kazakhstan cup winner : 2001 john donatich john donatich is the director of yale university press. early life he received a ba from new york university in 1982, graduating magna cum laude. he also got a master's degree from nyu in 1984, graduating summa cum laude. career donatich worked as director of national accounts at putnam publishing group from 1989 to 1992. his writing has appeared in various periodicals including harper's, the atlantic monthly and the village voice. he worked at harpercollins from 1992 to 1996, serving as director of national accounts and then as vice president and director of product and marketing development. from 1995 to 2003, donatich served as publisher and vice president of basic books. while there, he started the art of mentoring series of books, which would run from 2001 to 2008. while at basic books, donatich published such authors as christopher hitchens, steven pinker, samantha power, alan dershowitz, sir martin rees and richard florida. in 2003, donatich"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1915 – 22 august 1980 ) was an indian actor, film director, screenwriter, and producer. he appeared in 22 films between 1937 and 1980, and he directed 20 films between 1942 and 1974. his directorial venture kuwara baap was one of the winners for the bfja - best indian films award for best film for 1943. his film raja has been called \" a milestone of art and skill in motion pictures \". his film veer kunal was a huge box office success. he directed dilip kumar with kamini kaushal in nadiya ke paar, which became the sixth highest grossing indian film of 1948. his 1954 film mayurpankh was entered into the 1954 cannes film festival, where it was nominated for the grand prize of the festival. sawan aya re did well commercially, with baburao patel of filmindia remarking in the 9 may 1949 edition that sahu's estimate had risen due to the \" original treatment \" he gave to an \" otherwise ordinary \" story. he was also known for the meena kumari starrer, dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ). he had four children, vimal sahu, naina sahu, mamta sahu, and rohit sahu. his wife preeti was a kumaoni brahmin. before marrying preeti, he was briefly married to his punar milan ( 1940 ) co - star snehprabha pradhan before the relationship ended in 1943 after a court battle. early life sahu was born in present - day rajnandgaon district in india. his father was the prime minister under the raja of rajnandgaon. he joined the university of nagpur and took part in the \" freedom struggle \", completing his graduation in 1937. an interest in writing short stories brought him in contact with cinema, where he initially started as an actor. filmography director kunwara baap ( 1942 ) raja ( 1943 ) shararat ( 1944 ) veer kunal ( 1945 ) sindoor ( 1947 ) sajan ( 1947 ) nadiya ke par ( 1948 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) hamlet ( 1954 ) kismet ka khel ( 1956 ) bare sarkar ( 1957 ) dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ) grahasti ( 1963 ) ghar basake dekho ( 1963 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. lynn reynolds lynn fairfield reynolds ( may 7, 1889 – february 25, 1927 ) was an american director and screenwriter. reynolds directed more than 80 films between 1915 and 1928. he also wrote for 58 films between 1914 and 1927. reynolds was born in harlan, iowa and died in los angeles, california, from a self - inflicted gunshot wound. death returning home in 1927 after being snowbound in the sierras for three weeks, reynolds telephoned his wife, actress kathleen o'connor, to arrange a dinner party at their hollywood home with another couple. during the dinner, reynolds and o'connor"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "delhi, whose father's name is mukesh kumar saxena. abhishek saxena married ambica sharma saxena on 18 december 2014. his mother's name is gurpreet kaur saxena. saxena started his career with a punjabi film patiala dreamz, after which he has also directed a hindi film phullu, which has appeared in indian cinemas on 16 june 2017. career abhishek saxena made his film debut in 2011 as an assistant director on doordarshan with ashok gaikwad. he made his first directed film patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi movie. after this, he has also directed a hindi film phullu in 2017, which has been screened in cinemas on 16 june 2017. saxena is now making his upcoming movie \" india gate \". in 2018 abhishek saxena has come up with topic of body - shaming in his upcoming movie saroj ka rishta. where sanah kapoor will play the role of saroj and actors randeep rai and gaurav pandey will play the two men in saroj's life. yeh un dinon ki baat hai lead randeep rai will make his bollywood debut. talking about the film, director abhishek saxena told mumbai mirror, \" as a fat person, i have noticed that body - shaming doesn ’ t happen only with those who are on the heavier side, but also with thin people. the idea germinated from there. \" career as an assistant directorapart from this, he has played the role of assistant director in many films and serials in the beginning of his career, in which he has a television serial in 2011, doordarshan, as well as in 2011, he also assisted in a serial of star plus. in addition to these serials, he played the role of assistant director in the movie \" girgit \" which was made in telugu language. filmography as director roy ward baker roy ward baker ( born roy horace baker ; 19 december 1916 – 5 october 2010 ) was an english film director. his best known film is a night to remember ( 1958 ) which won a golden globe for best english - language foreign film in 1959. his later career included many horror films and television shows. early life and career born in london where his father was a billingsgate fish merchant, baker was educated at a lycee in rouen, france, and at the city of london school. career from"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the capital of india, delhi, whose father's name is mukesh kumar saxena. abhishek saxena married ambica sharma saxena on 18 december 2014. his mother's name is gurpreet kaur saxena. saxena started his career with a punjabi film patiala dreamz, after which he has also directed a hindi film phullu, which has appeared in indian cinemas on 16 june 2017. career abhishek saxena made his film debut in 2011 as an assistant director on doordarshan with ashok gaikwad. he made his first directed film patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi movie. after this, he has also directed a hindi film phullu in 2017, which has been screened in cinemas on 16 june 2017. saxena is now making his upcoming movie \" india gate \". in 2018 abhishek saxena has come up with topic of body - shaming in his upcoming movie saroj ka rishta. where sanah kapoor will play the role of saroj and actors randeep rai and gaurav pandey will play the two men in saroj's life. yeh un dinon ki baat hai lead randeep rai will make his bollywood debut. talking about the film, director abhishek saxena told mumbai mirror, \" as a fat person, i have noticed that body - shaming doesn ’ t happen only with those who are on the heavier side, but also with thin people. the idea germinated from there. \" career as an assistant directorapart from this, he has played the role of assistant director in many films and serials in the beginning of his career, in which he has a television serial in 2011, doordarshan, as well as in 2011, he also assisted in a serial of star plus. in addition to these serials, he played the role of assistant director in the movie \" girgit \" which was made in telugu language. filmography as director brian kennedy ( gallery director ) brian patrick kennedy ( born 5 november 1961 ) is an irish - born art museum director who has worked in ireland and australia, and now lives and works in the united states. he was the director of the peabody essex museum in salem for 17 months, resigning december 31, 2020. he was the director of the toledo museum of art in ohio from 2010 to 2019. he was the director of the hood museum of art from 2005 to 2010, and the national gallery of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") notes external links official site women's suffrage journal the women's suffrage journal was a magazine founded by lydia becker and jessie boucherett in 1870. initially titled the manchester national society for women's suffrage journal within a year its title was changed reflecting becker's desire to extend its influence beyond \" manchester's radical liberal elite \". it carried news of events affecting all areas of women's lives, and particularly focused on features that demonstrated the breadth of support among the general population for women's suffrage in the united kingdom. it also frequently published guidance on how to prepare a petition to be presented to the house of commons. publication ceased in 1890 following becker's death. the final edition contained this note : for twenty years and four months this journal has received the impress of one hand and one mind, so that its long row of volumes forms one continuous work, and now when that careful hand is laid low and the energies of that far - seeing mind are carried beyond our mortal ken, it would seem the most fitting course to close these pages where miss becker left them. see also list of suffragists and suffragettes list of women's rights activists timeline of women's suffrage women's suffrage lip ( magazine ) lip, a feminist arts journal, or just lip, was an australian interdisciplinary feminist art journal, published between 1976 and 1984. it was the first of its kind in australia. the magazine was founded by suzanne spunner, who had been involved in the organising of the international women's film festival in 1975. the magazine was self - published by a feminist collective during the era of the women's liberation movement, and its content included a very wide range of feminist positions and interdisciplinary art forms, in addition to work that connected the local scene to a more international network. the magazine was based in carlton, victoria. the lip collective also organised art shows, curated critical essays, and additionally published the earthworks poster collective, the women ’ s theatre group and the women ’ s film group. in 2013 vivian ziherl published an anthology of lip articles. american monthly american monthly magazine was the original official monthly magazine published by the national society of the daughters of the american revolution ( nsdar ). the magazine was published between 1892 and 2001. history and profile the magazine was established in 1892 with the name the american monthly. the headquarters of the magazine was in washington dc. in 1913 it was renamed as daughters of the american revolution magazine. later titles were daughters of the american revolution magazine, and the national"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "upon a love affair. discovering she is pregnant dalida decides not to keep the child as she feels her lover is too young to be a responsible parent and that she does not want to raise a child without a father. she has an abortion and breaks things off with her lover. dalida's brother orlando begins to manage her career causing a new period of success for her. lucien morisse meanwhile commits suicide in their old apartment. dalida is introduced to media personality richard chanfray ( nicolas duvauchelle ) and the two begin a relationship. dalida feels safe and secure for the first time in her life, but eventually their relationship begins to crumble. richard accidentally shoots the boyfriend of her housekeeper believing he is an intruder and dalida is forced to pay off the family to keep him out of jail. after richard gets jealous of her career, she records an album with him despite the fact that he is a poor singer. dalida believes she is pregnant only to learn her abortion destroyed her uterus and any chance she may have had of becoming pregnant. at a new year's eve party after richard is unpleasant to her and publicly mocks her eating disorder, dalida finally kicks him out of her life. sometime after he commits suicide as well. her career doing better than ever, dalida acts in the film le sixieme jour to much acclaim and returns to egypt where she is feted by the people. nevertheless, she dissolves into a deep depression, becoming a shut - in with her bulimia spiralling out of control. she finally commits suicide leaving behind a note explaining that life is too difficult. cast sveva alviti as dalida riccardo scamarcio as orlando jean - paul rouve as lucien morisse nicolas duvauchelle as richard chanfray alessandro borghi as luigi tenco valentina carli as rosy brenno placido as lucio niels schneider as jean sobieski hamarz vasfi as pietro gigliotti davide lorino as elder orlando f. haydee borelli as giuseppina gigliotti vincent perez as eddie barclay patrick timsit as bruno coquatrix michael cohen as arnaud desjardins elena rapisarda as young dalida production principal photography took place from 8 february to 22 april 2016, in france, italy and morocco. reception in a statement to the agence france - presse, catherine morisse, the daughter of lucien morisse, criticised the film for the inaccurate portrayal of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) dalida ( 2017 film ) dalida is a 2017 french biographical drama film about the life of singer and actress dalida. it is written, directed and co - produced by lisa azuelos, and stars sveva alviti as dalida. plot in 1967 dalida goes to a hotel and unsuccessfully attempts suicide. rushing to her side during recovery are her ex - husband lucien morisse, her ex - lover jean sobieski and her brother orlando ( born bruno ). the three men explain different facets of dalida's personality : dalida grew up a passionate music lover thanks to her violinist father in cairo but always felt herself to be ugly because of the large glasses she wore. she was discovered in paris by lucien morisse, a parisian radio programmer who eventually fell for her and left his wife for her. dalida became disillusioned with morisse when he put off marriage and a child to focus on building her career. nevertheless, she married him, but quickly began an affair with artist jean sobieski. she eventually left sobieski as well, to have an affair with luigi tenco, a temperamental musician. luigi commits suicide after having a breakdown and walking off stage at the 1967 sanremo music festival. dalida finds his body and it is this her friends and family believe has contributed to her mental breakdown and suicide attempt. with the help of her brother dalida recovers and begins to record new music and find new loves. going to italy to perform, she encounters a young 22 - year - old student and the two embark"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##eetus in 2013, starring mammooty in the lead role. his next movie was in 2015, acha dhin, with mammooty and mansi sharma in the lead roles. daivathinte swantham cleetus and paavada were box office successes. filmography as director as associate director as actor tv serialkanyadanam ( malayalam tv series ) - pilot episode awards ramu kariat film award - paavada ( 2016 ) jci foundation award - daivathinte swantham cleetus ( 2013 ) abhishek saxena abhishek saxena is an indian bollywood and punjabi film director who directed the movie phullu. the phullu movie was released in theaters on 16 june 2017, in which film sharib hashmi is the lead role. apart from these, he has also directed patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi film. this film was screened in cinemas in 2014. life and background abhishek saxena was born on 19 september 1988 in the capital of india, delhi, whose father's name is mukesh kumar saxena. abhishek saxena married ambica sharma saxena on 18 december 2014. his mother's name is gurpreet kaur saxena. saxena started his career with a punjabi film patiala dreamz, after which he has also directed a hindi film phullu, which has appeared in indian cinemas on 16 june 2017. career abhishek saxena made his film debut in 2011 as an assistant director on doordarshan with ashok gaikwad. he made his first directed film patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi movie. after this, he has also directed a hindi film phullu in 2017, which has been screened in cinemas on 16 june 2017. saxena is now making his upcoming movie \" india gate \". in 2018 abhishek saxena has come up with topic of body - shaming in his upcoming movie saroj ka rishta. where sanah kapoor will play the role of saroj and actors randeep rai and gaurav pandey will play the two men in saroj's life. yeh un dinon ki baat hai lead randeep rai will make his bollywood debut. talking about the film, director abhishek saxena told mumbai mirror, \" as a fat person, i have noticed that body - shaming doesn ’ t happen only with those"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##singh to wajed ali and zobeda khatun. he first acted in a drama titled palli samaj, directed by his father. in 1960, he moved to dhaka for opportunities. lalu was an artiste of bangladesh television and bangladesh betar. he debuted in film acting through the film surya snan ( 1962 ). earlier, he worked as an assistant director with abdul jabber khan in the film mukh o mukhosh ( 1956 ). he performed in the comic serial triratna, plays gharua, anwara and magazine programme bahurupi. personal life lalu was an employee of bangladesh telegraph and telephone board until his retirement in 1989. he was married to halima khatun. works films antoine casavant antoine casavant ( october 20, 1826 – july 18, 1892 ) was a farmer and political figure in quebec. he represented bagot in the legislative assembly of quebec from 1881 to 1886 as a conservative. his name also appears as antoine casavant dit ladebauche. he was born in saint - hyacinthe, lower canada, the son of antoine casavant dit ladebauche and marie benoit, and was educated at the seminaire de saint - hyacinthe. casavant served as a captain in the militia, a justice of the peace and a commissioner for the trial of minor causes. he was also president of the agricultural society for bagot county and a member of the quebec agricultural council. he helped found a beet sugar plant at farnham. he was married twice : to rosalie piedalue in 1850 and to marie - hermine vachon in 1868. casavant served on the municipal council for saint - dominique. he ran unsuccessfully for the saint - hyacinthe seat in the quebec assembly in 1878 and 1879. casavant died in saint - dominique at the age of 65. henry moore ( cricketer ) henry walter moore ( 1849 – 20 august 1916 ) was an english - born first - class cricketer who spent most of his life in new zealand. life and family henry moore was born in cranbrook, kent, in 1849. he was the son of the reverend edward moore and lady harriet janet sarah montagu - scott, who was one of the daughters of the 4th duke of buccleuch. one of his brothers, arthur, became an admiral and was knighted. their great grandfather was john moore, archbishop of canterbury from 1783 to 1805. one of their sisters was a maid of honour to queen victoria."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the wife, of lothair ii of lotharingia. biography waldrada's family origin is uncertain. the prolific 19th - century french writer baron ernouf suggested that waldrada was of noble gallo - roman descent, sister of thietgaud, the bishop of trier, and niece of gunther, archbishop of cologne. however, these suggestions are not supported by any evidence, and more recent studies have instead suggested she was of relatively undistinguished social origins, though still from an aristocratic milieu. the vita sancti deicoli states that waldrada was related to eberhard ii, count of nordgau ( included strasbourg ) and the family of etichonids, though this is a late 10th - century source and so may not be entirely reliable on this question. in 855 the carolingian king lothar ii married teutberga, a carolingian aristocrat and the daughter of bosonid boso the elder. the marriage was arranged by lothar's father lothar i for political reasons. it is very probable that waldrada was already lothar ii's mistress at this time. teutberga was allegedly not capable of bearing children and lothar's reign was chiefly occupied by his efforts to obtain an annulment of their marriage, and his relations with his uncles charles the bald and louis the german were influenced by his desire to obtain their support for this endeavour. lothair, whose desire for annulment was arguably prompted by his affection for waldrada, put away teutberga. however, hucbert took up arms on his sister's behalf, and after she had submitted successfully to the ordeal of water, lothair was compelled to restore her in 858. still pursuing his purpose, he won the support of his brother, emperor louis ii, by a cession of lands and obtained the consent of the local clergy to the annulment and to his marriage with waldrada, which took place in 862. however, pope nicholas i was suspicious of this and sent legates to investigate at the council of metz in 863. the council found in favour of lothair's divorce, which led to rumours that the papal legates may have bribed and thus meant that nicholas order lothair to take teutberga back or face excommunication. with the support of charles the bald and louis the german, teutberga appealed the annulment to pope nicholas. nicholas"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Marie Laforêt"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who is the spouse of the director of film Streets Of Blood?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "arabia. see also family tree of muhammad family tree of shaiba ibn hashim sahaba dorothea of denmark, duchess of mecklenburg dorothea of denmark ( 1528 – 11 november 1575 ), was a danish princess and a duchess consort of mecklenburg. she was the daughter of king frederick i of denmark and sophie of pomerania. she was married to christopher, duke of mecklenburg - gadebusch in 1573. dorothea was raised with her maternal grand parents in pomerania as a child, but spent her adult life at the danish royal court and with her mother in kiel. she took part in the entourage of her niece anne of denmark at the latter's wedding in saxony in 1548, but otherwise she lived a discreet life. she died two years after her marriage, and her sister elizabeth of denmark had a monument erected over her grave. ancestry maria of mecklenburg - schwerin marie of mecklenburg, born sometime between 1363 and 1367, but probably by 1365, dead after 13 may 1402, was a duchess of pomerania. she was the daughter of duke henry iii of mecklenburg ( death 1383 ) and princess ingeborg of denmark ( death 1370 ), elder sister of queen margrete i of denmark. history she married 1380, before march 23, with duke wartislaw vii of pomerania ( fallen 1394 or 1395 ) and together they had one son and a daughter : bogusław ( born about 1382, dead 1459 ), better known as the kalmar union king eric of pomerania ; and, catherine ( born about 1390, dead 1426 ), married to count palatine john, count palatine of neumarkt ( born about 1383, dead 1443 ). maria was also possibly the heir to her aunt, the nordic union queen margaret i of denmark. see also house of knytlinga frederick i of denmark frederick i ( danish and norwegian : frederik ; german : friedrich ; swedish : fredrik ; 7 october 1471 – 10 april 1533 ) was king of denmark and norway. he was the last roman catholic monarch to reign over denmark and norway, when subsequent monarchs embraced lutheranism after the protestant reformation. as king of norway, frederick is most remarkable in never having visited the country and was never crowned as such. therefore, he was styled king of denmark, the vends and the goths, elected king of norway. frederick's reign began the enduring tradition of calling kings of denmark alternatively by the names christian and frederick, which has continued up to the reign of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) christophe honore christophe honore ( born 10 april 1970 ) is a french writer and film and theatre director. career honore was born in carhaix, finistere. after moving to paris in 1995, he wrote articles in les cahiers du cinema. he started writing soon after. his 1996 book tout contre leo ( close to leo ) talks about hiv and is aimed at young adults ; he made it into a film in 2002. he wrote other books for young adults throughout the late 1990s. his first play, les debutantes, was performed at avignon's off festival in 1998. in 2005, he returned to avignon to present dionysos impuissant in the \" in \" festival, with joana preiss and louis garrel playing the leads. a well - known director, he is considered an \" auteur \" in french cinema. his 2006 film dans paris has led him to be considered by french critics as the heir to the nouvelle vague cinema. in 2007, les chansons d'amour was one of the films selected to be in competition at the 2007 cannes film festival. honore is openly gay, and some of his movies or screenplays ( among them les filles ne savent pas nager, dix - sept fois cecile cassard and les chansons d'amour ) deal with gay or lesbian relations. his film plaire, aimer et courir vite ( sorry angel ), about a writer who has contracted hiv in the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was the step - father of david cassidy. he currently lives in north hollywood, los angeles. actively retired, silverstein has taught film at usc and continues to work on screen plays and other projects. filmography tales from the crypt ( tv series ) ( 1991 – 94 ) picket fences ( tv series ) ( 1993 ) rich men, single women ( tv movie ) ( 1990 ) fight for life ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) night of courage ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) betrayed by innocence ( tv movie ) ( 1986 ) the firm ( tv series ) ( 1982 – 1983 ) the car ( 1977 ) nightmare honeymoon ( 1974 ) a man called horse ( 1970 ) the happening ( 1967 ) cat ballou ( 1965 ) kraft suspense theatre ( tv series ) ( 1963 – 64 ) the defenders ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) arrest and trial ( tv series ) ( 1964 ) the doctors and the nurses ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) billy milano billy milano ( born june 3, 1964 ) is an american heavy metal and hardcore punk musician. he is the singer and occasionally guitarist and bassist of crossover thrash band m. o. d., and was the singer of its predecessor, stormtroopers of death. prior to these bands, milano played in early new york hardcore band the psychos, which also launched the career of future agnostic front vocalist roger miret. milano was also the singer of united forces, which included his stormtroopers of death bandmate dan lilker. milano managed a number of bands, including agnostic front, for whom he also co - produced the 1997 epitaph records release something's gotta give and roadie for anthrax. discography stormtroopers of death albums stormtroopers of death videos method of destruction ( m. o. d. ) mastery maria teresa"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "such as ally mcbeal ( 1997 ), csi : miami ( 2006 ), girlfriends ( 2007 ), grey's anatomy ( 2010 ), hawaii five - 0 ( 2011 – 2014 ), narcos ( 2015 ), and criminal minds ( 2017 ). his film roles include portrayals of lamont carr in the disney film full court miracle ( 2003 ), laveinio \" slim \" hightower in rick famuyiwa's coming - of - age film the wood ( 1999 ), and mike in tyler perry's dramatic films why did i get married? ( 2007 ) and why did i get married too? ( 2010 ), and captain russell hampton in the hollywood blockbuster godzilla ( 2014 ). from 2017 to 2018, jones played detective tommy cavanaugh in the cbs drama series wisdom of the crowd. since february 2018, jones has played the role of sergeant wade gray in the abc police procedural drama series the rookie with nathan fillion. personal life joshua media ministries claims that its leader, david e. taylor, mentors jones in ministry, and that jones has donated $ 1 million to its efforts. filmography film television i will, i will... for now i will, i will... for now is a 1976 american romantic - comedy film directed by norman panama. it stars elliott gould and diane keaton. it was panama's last feature as director. plot the marriage of les and katie bingham is in big trouble. they've already split up once, and now they're giving it one more try, but the bedroom of their new york apartment is not a happy place. les finds her too cold. katie finds him too fast. the binghams weigh the opinions of lawyer lou, who also has a romantic interest in katie. there's also temptation for les in the form of sexy neighbor jackie, who gives him a copy of \" the joy of sex \" as a gift. but as soon as he tries out one of the positions in it, les throws out his back. the couple takes one last desperate try to revive their passion and save their relationship. they travel to california to join a sex - therapy group, where much goes wrong, but all ends well. cast elliott gould as les bingham diane keaton as katie bingham paul sorvino as lou springer victoria principal as jackie martin robert alda as dr. magnus warren berlinger as steve martin candy clark as sally bingham production the film was based on an original script by norman panama and alfred lewin. it was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "don barbour, then at butler university's arthur jordan conservatory in indianapolis, indiana, formed a barbershop quartet called hal's harmonizers. flanigan was a cousin of the barbours and joined the harmonizers beginning on september 20, 1948, becoming their lead vocalist. he also played trombone and double bass. in 1950, the four freshmen got a break when band leader stan kenton heard the quartet in dayton, ohio, and arranged for an audition with his label, capitol records, which signed the four later that year. in 1952, they released their first hit single \" it's a blue world \". further hits included \" mood indigo \" in 1954, \" day by day \" in 1955, and \" graduation day \" in 1956. throughout the 1950s and early 1960s, the four freshmen released a number of recordings, made film and television appearances, and performed in concert. the group eventually lost their mainstream following with the advent of the british pop bands of the 1960s. the group continued to perform under the management of flanigan, who maintained rights to the four freshmen name and was responsible for the group's changing cast of performers. flanigan retired as a performer in 1992, but continued his involvement with the group for several more years. he died of congestive heart failure at his home in las vegas, on may 15, 2011, aged 84. munnawar masoom munnawar masoom is an indian singer of qawwali. early life munnawar masoom was born in bhopal, madhya pradesh, india. career munnawar masoom is popular for his song husne muhabbat ka ada. he is known for his intense, powerful, energetic style and his rendering of pieces of the celebrated sufi mystic poet amir khusrow. he draws the audience closer, with renditions of lyrics by amir khusro and sufi kalam, explaining the meaning of the poetry behind a devotee's yearning for god. he performed on idea jalsa on doordarshan, times festival and pandit motiram pandit maniram sangeet samaroh organised by pandit jasraj. also he has performed with kailash kher awards and recognition munnawar masoom was given the title, fakr - e - madhya pradesh by government of madhya pradesh. alexander wesselsky alexander \" alexx \" wesselsky ( born 18 november 1968 ) is a german singer. he is the lead vocalist of neue deutsche harte band eisbrecher and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "( montmartre ) les croix de bois ( 1932 ) ( wooden crosses ) les miserables ( 1934 ) tartarin de tarascon ( 1934 ) amants et voleurs ( 1935 ) ( lovers and thieves ) anne - marie ( 1936 ) le coupable ( 1937 ) ( culprit ) marthe richard au service de la france ( 1937 ) j'etais une aventuriere ( 1938 ) ( i was an adventuress ) les otages ( 1939 ) ( the mayor's dilemma ) cavalcade d'amour ( 1940 ) ( love cavalcade ) un ami viendra ce soir ( 1946 ) ( a friend will come tonight ) adieu cherie ( 1946 ) ( goodbye darling ) maya ( 1949 ) le cap de l'esperance ( 1951 ) ( the cape of hope ) le jugement de dieu ( 1952 ) ( judgement of god ) la dame aux camelias ( 1953 ) ( lady of the camelias ) la belle de cadix ( 1953 ) ( the beauty of cadiz ) les fruits de l'ete ( 1955 ) ( fruits of summer ) le septieme commandement ( 1957 ) ( the seventh commandment ) le septieme ciel ( 1958 ) ( seventh heaven ) deepak sareen deepak sareen is a bollywood film director and assistant director. his first film as director was ranbhoomi and last film as director was albela. as assistant director deewaar ( 1975 ) kabhi kabhi ( 1976 ) doosra aadmi ( 1977 ) silsila ( 1981 ) mashaal ( 1984 ) faasle ( 1985 ) as director ranbhoomi ( 1991 ) aaina ( 1993 ) gaddaar ( 1995 ) jab pyaar kisise hota hai ( 1998 ) albela ( 2001 ) external links deepak sareen at imdb ringo - en no shojo ringo - en no shojo ( リンコ [UNK] の [UNK] 女, ringo - en no shojo, lit. \" girl of apple park \" ) is a 1952 black and white japanese film directed by koji shima. the art director was tomoo shimogawara. cast hibari misora as marumi akihiko katayama kokuten kodo yoko kosono as yoko kozono koji mitsui hideaki miura bontaro miyake as bontaro miake zeko nakamura as zeko nakamura takeshi sakamoto isao yamagata so"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "me trinity. after the success of that movie, the wind's fierce was re - released in many countries as a \" trinity \" sequel and misleadingly marketed as a comedy. claude weisz claude weisz is a french film director born in paris. filmography feature films une saison dans la vie d'emmanuel ( 1972 ) with germaine montero, lucien raimbourg, florence giorgetti, jean - francois delacour, helene darche, manuel pinto, etc. festival de cannes 1973 - quinzaine des realisateurs jury prize : festival jeune cinema 1973 la chanson du mal aime ( 1981 ) with rufus, daniel mesguich, christine boisson, vera galatikova, mark burns, philippe clevenot, dominique pinon, madelon violla, paloma matta, beatrice bruno, catherine belkhodja, veronique leblanc, philippe avron, albert delpy, etc. festival de cannes 1982 - perspectives du cinema francais competition selections : valencia, valladolid, istanbul, montreal on l'appelait... le roi laid ( 1987 ) with yilmaz guney ( mockumentary ) valencia festival 1988 - grand prix for documentaries \" laurel wreath \" competition selections : rotterdam, valladolid, strasbourg, nyon, cannes, lyon, cairo paula et paulette, ma mere ( 2005 ) documentary - straight to dvd short and mid - length la grande greve ( 1963 - co - directed cas collective, idhec ) l'inconnue ( 1966 - with paloma matta and gerard blain - prix cnc hyeres, sidney ) un village au quebec montreal deux aspects du canada ( 1969 ) la hongrie, vers quel socialisme? ( 1975 - nominated for best documentary - cesars 1976 ) tibor dery, portrait d'un ecrivain hongrois ( 1977 ) l'huitre boudeuse ancienne maison godin ou le familistere de guise ( 1977 ) passementiers et rubaniers le quinzieme mois c'etait la derniere annee de ma vie ( 1984 - fipresci prize - festival oberhausen 1985 - nomination - cesars 1986 ) nous aimons tant le cinema ( film of the european year of cinema - delphes 1988 ) participation jusqu'en 1978 a la realisation de films \" militants \" television series of seven dramas in german"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "' orzz ( megan in human form ). personal life in october 2001, leal married bev land. their son kai miles land was born in september 2001. the couple divorced in 2009. former guiding light co - star yvonna wright has said that she and leal are close friends ; the two starred together in a community production of dreamgirls in their hometown. filmography film and tv movies television awards and nominations denise boutte denise boutte ( born january 19, 1982 ) is an american actress and model, who has appeared in the films why did i get married? as trina, death valley : the revenge of bloody bill, as mandy, sister's keeper and noah's arc. career she starred in the sitcom meet the browns as sasha brown. filmography film and tv movies television lamman rucker lamman rucker ( born october 6, 1971 ) is an american actor. rucker began his career on the daytime soap operas as the world turns and all my children, before roles in the temptations, tyler perry's films why did i get married?, why did i get married too?, and meet the browns, and its television adaptation. in 2016, he began starring as jacob greenleaf in the oprah winfrey network drama series, greenleaf. rucker is married to kelly davis rucker, a graduate of hampton university. as of 2022, he stars in bet + drama the black hamptons. early life rucker was born in pittsburgh, pennsylvania, the son of malaya ( nee ray ) and eric rucker. he has partial ancestry from barbados. rucker spent his formative years in the greater washington, dc, maryland area. he first had an interest in acting after he was placed in many child pageants. his first acting role was as martin luther king in the 4th grade. he was in the drama club in 7th grade and then attended high school at the duke ellington school of the arts in washington, d. c. rucker studied at carnegie - mellon university and duquesne university. on august 29, 2019, he shared personal life experiences that he credits for his success with the hampton university football team. career his major role came in 2002 when he assumed the role of attorney t. marshall travers on the cbs daytime soap opera as the world turns opposite tamara tunie. he left the series the following year and portrayed garret williams on abc soap opera all my children in 2005. he also had the recurring roles on the upn sitcoms all of us"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the latter has become referred to as romwold, rumwald, runwald, rumbald, or rumbold. a compilation of three saints'lives as translated by rosalind love mentioned that on 15th - century records in salisbury, an unknown author'corrected'the attribution as \" martyr \" ( possibly the rumbold murdered in mechelen ) by annotating \" confessor \" ( fitting in the miraculous infant rumwold who was not a martyr ). also, the original dedication of churches to a st. rumbold in northern england appears uncertain. gallery eleni gabre - madhin eleni zaude gabre - madhin ( born 12 july 1964 ) is an ethiopian - born swiss economist, and former chief executive officer of the ethiopia commodity exchange ( ecx ). she has had many years of experience working on agricultural markets – particularly in sub - saharan africa – and has held senior positions in the world bank, the international food policy research institute ( washington ), and united nations ( geneva ). eleni gebremedhn eleni was born in addis ababa, ethiopian empire on 12 july 1964. she grew up in four different african countries including kenya, tanzania and south africa. she speaks fluent swahili, english, amharic and french. she graduated from rift valley academy in kenya with the highest of honours. she has a phd in applied economics from stanford university, master's degrees from michigan state university and bachelor's in economics from cornell university. eleni was selected as \" ethiopian person of the year \" for the 2002 et calendar year ( 2009 / 2010 gregorian ) by the ethiopian newspaper jimma times. career she was the main driving force behind the development of the ethiopia commodity exchange ( ecx ). whilst working as a researcher for the international food policy research institute ( ifpri ) she examined agricultural markets for many years and noticed, as had many others, that whilst in some years or regions there were severe shortages or droughts in others there were surpluses or bumper harvests. specifically in her survey of grain traders in 2002, she found that a key factor was the lack of effective infrastructure and services needed for grain markets to function properly. traders often failed to have access to sufficient credit, information about the market, transportation and other vital resources and contract compliance was difficult to enforce. in 2004 she moved home from the us to lead an ifpri program to improve ethiopia's agricultural policies and markets. specifically she undertook the important role of coordinating the advisory body developing the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "delhi, whose father's name is mukesh kumar saxena. abhishek saxena married ambica sharma saxena on 18 december 2014. his mother's name is gurpreet kaur saxena. saxena started his career with a punjabi film patiala dreamz, after which he has also directed a hindi film phullu, which has appeared in indian cinemas on 16 june 2017. career abhishek saxena made his film debut in 2011 as an assistant director on doordarshan with ashok gaikwad. he made his first directed film patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi movie. after this, he has also directed a hindi film phullu in 2017, which has been screened in cinemas on 16 june 2017. saxena is now making his upcoming movie \" india gate \". in 2018 abhishek saxena has come up with topic of body - shaming in his upcoming movie saroj ka rishta. where sanah kapoor will play the role of saroj and actors randeep rai and gaurav pandey will play the two men in saroj's life. yeh un dinon ki baat hai lead randeep rai will make his bollywood debut. talking about the film, director abhishek saxena told mumbai mirror, \" as a fat person, i have noticed that body - shaming doesn ’ t happen only with those who are on the heavier side, but also with thin people. the idea germinated from there. \" career as an assistant directorapart from this, he has played the role of assistant director in many films and serials in the beginning of his career, in which he has a television serial in 2011, doordarshan, as well as in 2011, he also assisted in a serial of star plus. in addition to these serials, he played the role of assistant director in the movie \" girgit \" which was made in telugu language. filmography as director roy ward baker roy ward baker ( born roy horace baker ; 19 december 1916 – 5 october 2010 ) was an english film director. his best known film is a night to remember ( 1958 ) which won a golden globe for best english - language foreign film in 1959. his later career included many horror films and television shows. early life and career born in london where his father was a billingsgate fish merchant, baker was educated at a lycee in rouen, france, and at the city of london school. career from"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", island in the sky ( 1953 ) and the high and the mighty ( 1954 ). while he was primarily a director, wellman also produced 10 films, one of them uncredited, all of which he also directed. his last film was lafayette escadrille ( 1958 ), which he produced, directed, wrote the story for and narrated. he wrote the screenplay for two other films that he directed, and one film that he did not direct : 1936's the last gangster. wellman wrote the story for a star is born and ( with robert carson ) received the academy award for best story. wellman is credited for the story in the remakes released in 1954, 1976, and 2018. wellman's work was influenced by his good friend and fellow film director howard hawks, with whom he rode motorcycles together in a group called the moraga spit and polish club. wellman reportedly worked fast, usually satisfied with a shot after one or two takes. despite his reputation for not coddling his leading men and women, he coaxed oscar - nominated performances from seven actors : fredric march and janet gaynor ( a star is born ), brian donlevy ( beau geste ), robert mitchum ( the story of g. i. joe ), james whitmore ( battleground ), and jan sterling and claire trevor ( the high and mighty ). regarding actors, wellman in a 1952 interview stated, \" movie stardom isn't about acting ability, it's personality and temperament \". he then added, \" i once directed clara bow. she was mad and crazy but what a personality! \" innovations wings led to several firsts in filmmaking including newly invented camera mounts that could be secured to plane fuselages and motor - driven cameras to shoot actors while flying as the cameramen ducked out of frame in their cockpits. star richard arlen had some flying experience but co - star buddy rogers had to learn to fly for the film, as stunt pilots could not be used during close - up shots. towers up to 100 feet were used to shoot low - flying planes and battle action on the ground. during the filming of beggars of life, a silent film starring wallace beery, richard arlen and louise brooks, sound was added to beery's introductory scene at the behest of paramount studio. wellman reportedly hung a microphone from a broom so beery could walk and talk within the scene, avoiding the static shot required for early sound shoots. during the filming of chinatown nights"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "by the mothers - to - be. the medical hierarchy's threat to call the police is halted when sid reveals the heroine of the day is a man, and the hospital realise they would suffer nationwide humiliation if anyone found out. cyril weds his shapely nurse susan, and matron finally gets her doctor. cast crew screenplay – talbot rothwell music – eric rogers production manager – jack swinburne art director – lionel couch editor – alfred roome director of photography – ernest steward camera operator – james bawden continuity – joy mercer assistant director – bert batt sound recordists – danny daniel & ken barker make - up – geoffrey rodway hairdresser – stella rivers costume designer – courtenay elliott assistant art director – william alexander set dresser – peter lamont dubbing editor – peter best titles – gse ltd processor – rank film laboratories assistant editor – jack gardner wardrobe mistresses – vi murray & maggie lewin producer – peter rogers director – gerald thomas filming and locations filming dates – 11 october - 26 november 1971interiors : pinewood studios, buckinghamshireexteriors : heatherwood hospital, ascot, berkshire the white house, denham, buckinghamshire st mary's church, denham, buckinghamshire bibliography davidson, andy ( 2012 ). carry on confidential. london : miwk. isbn 978 - 1 - 908630 - 01 - 8. sheridan, simon ( 2011 ). keeping the british end up – four decades of saucy cinema. london : titan books. isbn 978 - 0 - 85768 - 279 - 6. webber, richard ( 2009 ). 50 years of carry on. london : arrow. isbn 978 - 0 - 09 - 949007 - 4. hudis, norman ( 2008 ). no laughing matter. london : apex. isbn 978 - 1 - 906358 - 15 - 0. keeping the british end up : four decades of saucy cinema by simon sheridan ( third edition ) ( 2007 ) ( reynolds & hearn books ) ross, robert ( 2002 ). the carry on companion. london : batsford. isbn 978 - 0 - 7134 - 8771 - 8. bright, morris ; ross, robert ( 2000 ). mr carry on – the life & work of peter rogers. london : bbc books. isbn 978 - 0 - 563 - 55183 - 6. rigelsford, adrian ( 1996 ). carry on laughing – a celebration. london : virgin. isbn 1 - 85227 - 554 - 5. hi"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "numerous documentary and docu - soap type films ( tvs cndp ) initiation a la vie economique ( tv series - rts promotion ) contemplatives... et femmes ( tf1 - 1976 ) suzel sabatier ( fr3 ) un autre or noir ( fr3 ) vivre en georgie portrait d'une generation pour l'an 2000 ( france 5 - 2000 ) femmes de peine, femmes de coeur ( fr3 - 2003 ) television documentaries la porte de sarp est ouverte ( 1998 ) une histoire balbynienne ( 2002 ) tamara, une vie de moscou a port - au - prince ( unfinished ) hana et khaman ( unfinished ) en compagnie d'albert memmi ( unfinished ) le lucernaire, une passion de theatre les quatre saisons de la taillade ou une ferme l'autre histoire du peuple kurde ( in development ) les kurdes de bourg - lastic ( 2008 ) realisation de films institutionnels et industriels s. d. jones conrad efraim ( march 30, 1945 – october 26, 2008 ) was an antiguan professional wrestler best known by his ring name, special delivery jones or s. d. jones ( sometimes referred to as s. d. \" special delivery \" jones ) from his time ( 1974 – 1990 ) in the world wrestling federation ( wwf, now wwe ). he also wrestled in jim crockett promotions and the national wrestling alliance ( nwa ), and he won the nwa americas tag team championship three times. professional wrestling career before becoming a wrestler, efraim worked at a telephone company. he also took part in boxing and lifting weights. while there, he began training under johnny rodz in the sport of professional wrestling. upon completion of his training, he quit his job and began working for nwa mid - atlantic under the name \" roosevelt jones \" in a tag team with his partner and kayfabe cousin rufus r. jones. while there, they had a memorable feud with the anderson family ( ole and gene ). on january 17, 1975, after leaving the mid - atlantic area for california, jones won his first of three tag team titles, combining with porkchop cash to take the nwa americas tag team championship from the hollywood blonds ( buddy roberts and jerry brown ). the following month, jones and cash dropped the titles back to the blonds. jones won the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the cinematography was by geoffrey unsworth. except for the omission of campion, the film follows the plot of the book very closely. it was shot at pinewood studios with sets designed by the art director jack maxsted. plot having been sent a picture of her husband, a war hero reported missing in action in france, meg elgin, now engaged to her fiance geoffrey leavitt, is led to believe he is still alive and arranges a meeting at a london railway station. when she arrives there with the police accompanying her, she catches sight of a man in the distance wearing an old coat of her husband's. when he is pursued and captured, he turns out to be duds morrison, a former soldier and out - of - work actor recently let out of prison. he refuses to tell them anything, and having nothing they can charge him with, the police release him. his interest aroused by the pictures sent to meg, leavitt follows morrison and tries to question him about his sudden appearance masquerading as meg ’ s dead husband. morrison again refuses to talk, and tries to flee from leavitt into an alley, but he is set upon by a group of street musicians who beat him to death, and also take leavitt as a prisoner. the musicians are ex - commandos and former comrades of morrison, with whom they had served on a raid in brittany in the war. the commander of the raid had been meg's husband, major elgin. the men had been led to believe that elgin knew about secreted treasure in a house in brittany which he owned before the war, and they are desperate to get their hands on it. they want to find their former sergeant, named jack havoc, who has recently escaped from prison, committed several murders, and who they believe knows where the treasure is. they had attacked morrison because they suspected he was an accomplice of havoc, and then captured leavitt believing he was havoc. still wearing their old uniforms, they have spent the past few years carving out a living as street musicians, begging from passers by. realising that releasing leavitt might open them to being charged for the murder of morrison, they bind him up and keep him as a prisoner. he is rescued later by a beat constable, sent by the cid to investigate the squat while the musicians are out. leavitt returns to meg and together they head to brittany to find the treasure, having learned of its location from a message left by major elgin. havoc, having united with his former comrades and also learned"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "partner of henry ford. he handled foreign distribution for ford motor company parts. he had no other close relatives to leave his wealth to aside from jimmie, who left st. louis, missouri in 1918. mooers resided at the canterbury inn on westlake avenue in los angeles while she performed her investigation. she was promised a diamond necklace by the baseball owner if she could find jimmie. the nephew was rumored to have relocated to hollywood and become a stunt man in motion pictures. death in 1960 de sacia mooers died following a six - week illness in hollywood presbyterian medical center. she was seventy - two years old. her residence was at 1523 north mccadden place, los angeles. partial filmography the challenge ( 1922 ) the blonde vampire ( 1922 ) potash and perlmutter ( 1923 ) restless wives ( 1924 ) it is the law ( 1924 ) the average woman ( 1924 ) any woman ( 1925 ) forbidden waters ( 1926 ) broadway nights ( 1927 ) lonesome ladies ( 1927 ) back to liberty ( 1927 ) tongues of scandal ( 1927 ) by whose hand? ( 1927 ) confessions of a wife ( 1928 ) shanghai rose ( 1929 ) just off broadway ( 1929 ) the arizona kid ( 1930 ) joseph de grasse joseph louis de grasse ( may 4, 1873 – may 25, 1940 ) was a canadian film director. born in bathurst, new brunswick, he was the elder brother of actor sam de grasse. biography joseph de grasse had studied and was a first - class graduate of accounting and he began his career as a journalist, but soon became enamored with the theater and took work as a stage actor. in 1903, he quit his full - time job as the city of boston's bookkeeper to pursue acting. in 1910, he acted in his first motion picture and although he would appear as an actor in 13 films, and write 2 screenplays, his real interest was in directing. while working in hollywood for universal pictures, de grasse met and married one of the few female directors working at the time, ida may park ( 1879 – 1954 ). in 1915, he became a founding member of the motion picture directors association, a forerunner to today's directors guild of america. during his career he directed a total of 86 films. in 1924, actor lon chaney said of the de grasses : joe and sam de grasses are two of the most talented personalities in today's film industry. joe, a very skilled actor, is also the consummate director, firm in his"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1942 ). juran enlisted in the navy during the second world war in july 1942 and was assigned to first the office of strategic services and then to the royal air force intelligence center. after the war, juran returned to fox, winning an oscar nomination for his work on the razor's edge ( 1946 ). juran accepted a seven - year contract to be head of the art department for enterprise productions. while there he was credited on the other love ( 1947 ) and body and soul ( 1947 ). when enterprise collapsed, juran did kiss the blood off my hands ( 1948 ) for harold hecht and tulsa ( 1948 ) for walter wanger. universal juran then signed a long - term contract with universal, where he was the art director on free for all ( 1949 ), undertow ( 1949 ), winchester'73 ( 1950 ), deported ( 1950 ), harvey ( 1950 ), bright victory ( 1951 ), thunder on the hill ( 1951 ), reunion in reno ( 1951 ), cave of outlaws ( 1951 ), the strange door ( 1951 ), meet danny wilson ( 1951 ), bend of the river ( 1952 ) and untamed frontier ( 1952 ). director juran was assigned as art department head for the black castle ( 1952 ), when director joseph pevney dropped out shortly before filming. juran was asked to take over as director two weeks prior to filming. universal was happy with juran's work and signed him to a one - year directing contract. he made an audie murphy western gunsmoke ( 1952 ), and a ronald reagan western law and order ( 1953 ), then did the golden blade ( 1953 ), an \" eastern \" with rock hudson and tumbleweed ( 1953 ) with murphy. juran went to italy in 1954 to direct a swashbuckler, knights of the queen ( 1954 ), based on the three musketeers. he then directed some episodes of a tv series based on the movie. juran returned to hollywood to direct an independent film, highway dragnet ( 1954 ) based on a story by roger corman. after the big moment ( 1954 ) at paramount he went back to universal to do drums across the river ( 1954 ) with murphy. juran directed episodes of fury ( 1954 ), crossroads and my friend flicka on tv, and the crooked web ( 1955 ) for sam katzman at columbia. science fiction and fantasy juran's first science fiction film was the deadly mantis ( 1957 ) at universal. he followed"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "elizabeth piers, daughter of william piers, mp in 1758. capt. lord thomas bertie ( 1720 – 1749 ) lt. - gen. lord robert bertie ( 1721 – 1782 ), the governor of cork who married hon. mary ( nee blundell ) raymond, widow of robert raymond, 2nd baron raymond and third daughter of montague blundell, 1st viscount blundell, in 1762. lady louisa bertie, who married thomas bludworth, gentleman of the horse to the prince of wales and a groom of the bedchamber, in 1736. lord ancaster died in july 1723, aged 62, an established but relatively unheralded statesman. he was succeeded by his eldest surviving son, peregrine. his widow remarried to james douglas and died in 1745. descendants through his son lord vere, he was a grandfather of albinia bertie ( wife of george hobart, 3rd earl of buckinghamshire ) and louisa bertie ( wife of lt. - gen. hon. sir charles stuart, governor of minorca and fourth son of john stuart, 3rd earl of bute ). through his son lord montagu, he was a grandfather of augusta bertie, who married john fane, 9th earl of westmorland. albemarle bertie, 9th earl of lindsey lieutenant - general albemarle bertie, 9th earl of lindsey ( 17 september 1744 – 18 september 1818 ) was a british nobleman and general. early life bertie was born on 17 september 1744. he was the son of peregrine bertie, a barrister of lincoln's inn ( 1709 – 1779 ) and the former elizabeth payne. he had two sisters, louisa bertie ( wife of fletcher richardson of cartmel ) and henrietta bertie ( wife of george edmonds of peterborough ). his paternal grandparents were the former mary narbonne ( daughter and heiress of john narbonne of great stukeley ) and charles bertie, mp for stamford ( a son of the hon. charles bertie, also an mp for stamford, envoy to denmark and secretary to the treasury who was the fifth son of montagu bertie, 2nd earl of lindsey ). his maternal grandfather was edward payne of tottenham wick. military career in 1762, he was commissioned an ensign in the 1st foot guards. he became lieutenant and captain in that regiment in 1769, captain and lieutenant colonel in 1776, and colonel in 1781. he became 3rd major of the regiment 12 march 1789 and 2nd major on 8 august 1792. in 1793, he was promoted major - general, and was appointed colonel of the newly formed 81st"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", modern musical score that kovacs plays the piano reluctantly at first, but then enthusiastically after realizing it must, how little the americans can do with such modern music. trust in one another begins to develop slowly. tensions between the two governments are only resolved when the little one's parents are located. they are olaf, the embassy's swedish cook, and a woman from the host country who used to work here. ambassador adams now ensures in no time at all that marriage papers are issued to the parents, so that the toddler is considered a swedish citizen and can leave the communist country with the parents in the direction of freedom. adams'relationship with sonja also soon goes beyond the purely official : both eventually become a couple. cast joseph cotten as john adams eva bartok as sonja bob cunningham as captain heinikan rene deltgen as kovak gert frobe as olaf bruni lobel as lila ursula herking as madame debrov production it was filmed simultaneously in english - and german - language versions. see also 1955 in film list of comedy films of the 1950s list of german films 1945 – 1959 sepideh farsi sepideh farsi ( persian : سپیده فارسی ; born 1965 ) is an iranian director. early years farsi left iran in 1984 and went to paris to study mathematics. however, eventually she was drawn to the visual arts and initially experimented in photography before making her first short films. a main theme of her works is identity. she still visits tehran each year. awards / recognition farsi was a member of the jury of the locarno international film festival in best first feature in 2009. she won the fipresci prize ( 2002 ), cinema du reel and traces de vie prize ( 2001 ) for \" homi d. sethna, filmmaker \" and best documentary prize in festival dei popoli ( 2007 ) for \" harat \". recent news one of her latest films is called tehran bedoune mojavez ( tehran without permission ). the 83 - minute documentary shows life in iran's crowded capital city of tehran, facing international sanctions over its nuclear ambitions and experiencing civil unrest. it was shot entirely with a nokia camera phone because of the government restrictions over shooting a film. the film shows various aspects of city life including following women at the hairdressers talking of the latest fads, young men speaking of drugs, prostitution and other societal problems, and the iranian rapper “ hichkas ”. the dialogue is in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "director. he wrote for 70 films between 1928 and 1955. he also directed seven films between 1932 and 1951 and wrote scripts for both laurel and hardy in their first two films at 20th century fox, and abbott and costello. breslow married film actress and comedian marion byron in 1932, and remained married until her death in 1985. selected filmography the human tornado ( 1925 ) sitting pretty ( 1933 ) punch drunks ( 1934 - directed ) gift of gab ( 1934 ) music is magic ( 1935 ) the man who wouldn't talk ( 1940 ) great guns ( 1941 ) blondie goes to college ( 1942 ) a - haunting we will go ( 1942 ) follow the boys ( 1944 ) abbott and costello in hollywood ( 1945 ) you never can tell ( 1951 ) bedtime for bonzo ( 1951 ) artaynte artaynte ( f. 478 bc ), was the wife of the crown prince darius. life daughter of an unnamed woman and prince masistes, a marshall of the armies during the invasion of greece in 480 - 479 bc, and the brother of king xerxes i. during the greek campaign xerxes developed a passionate desire for the wife of masistes, but she would constantly resist and would not bend to his will. upon his return to sardis, the king endeavoured to bring about the marriage of his son daris to artaynte, the daughter of this woman the wife of masistes, supposing that by doing so he could obtain her more easily. after moving to susa he brought artaynte to the royal house with him for his son daris, but fell in love with her himself, and after obtaining her they became lovers. at the behest of xerxes, artaynte committed adultery with him ( xerxes ). when queen amestris found out, she did not seek revenge against artaynte, but against her mother, masistes'wife, as amestris thought that it was her connivance. on xerxes'birthday, amestris sent for his guards and mutilated masistes'wife by cutting off her breasts and threw them to dogs, and her nose and ears and lips also, and cutting out her tongue as well. on seeing this, masistes fled to bactria to start a revolt, but was intercepted by xerxes'army who killed him and his sons. papianilla ( wife of tonantius ferreolus ) papia"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##na tsopei and richard harris. in 1985, he won the robert b. aldrich achievement award from the directors guild of america. in 1990, he was awarded the dga honorary life member award. personal life silverstein has been married three times, each ending in divorce. his first marriage was to evelyn ward in 1962 ; the couple divorced in 1968. his second marriage was to alana king. during his first marriage, he was the step - father of david cassidy. he currently lives in north hollywood, los angeles. actively retired, silverstein has taught film at usc and continues to work on screen plays and other projects. filmography tales from the crypt ( tv series ) ( 1991 – 94 ) picket fences ( tv series ) ( 1993 ) rich men, single women ( tv movie ) ( 1990 ) fight for life ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) night of courage ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) betrayed by innocence ( tv movie ) ( 1986 ) the firm ( tv series ) ( 1982 – 1983 ) the car ( 1977 ) nightmare honeymoon ( 1974 ) a man called horse ( 1970 ) the happening ( 1967 ) cat ballou ( 1965 ) kraft suspense theatre ( tv series ) ( 1963 – 64 ) the defenders ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) arrest and trial ( tv series ) ( 1964 ) the doctors and the nurses ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) ben palmer ben palmer ( born 1976 ) is a british film and television director. his television credits include the channel 4 sketch show bo'selecta! ( 2002 – 2006 ), the second and third series of the e4 sitcom the inbetweeners ( 2009 – 2010 ) and the sky atlantic comedy - drama breeders ( 2020 ). palmer has also directed films such as the inbetweeners spin - off, the inbetweeners"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Sandra Nelson"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "When is Henrietta Maria Of Brandenburg-Schwedt's father's birthday?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "arabia. see also family tree of muhammad family tree of shaiba ibn hashim sahaba dorothea of denmark, duchess of mecklenburg dorothea of denmark ( 1528 – 11 november 1575 ), was a danish princess and a duchess consort of mecklenburg. she was the daughter of king frederick i of denmark and sophie of pomerania. she was married to christopher, duke of mecklenburg - gadebusch in 1573. dorothea was raised with her maternal grand parents in pomerania as a child, but spent her adult life at the danish royal court and with her mother in kiel. she took part in the entourage of her niece anne of denmark at the latter's wedding in saxony in 1548, but otherwise she lived a discreet life. she died two years after her marriage, and her sister elizabeth of denmark had a monument erected over her grave. ancestry maria of mecklenburg - schwerin marie of mecklenburg, born sometime between 1363 and 1367, but probably by 1365, dead after 13 may 1402, was a duchess of pomerania. she was the daughter of duke henry iii of mecklenburg ( death 1383 ) and princess ingeborg of denmark ( death 1370 ), elder sister of queen margrete i of denmark. history she married 1380, before march 23, with duke wartislaw vii of pomerania ( fallen 1394 or 1395 ) and together they had one son and a daughter : bogusław ( born about 1382, dead 1459 ), better known as the kalmar union king eric of pomerania ; and, catherine ( born about 1390, dead 1426 ), married to count palatine john, count palatine of neumarkt ( born about 1383, dead 1443 ). maria was also possibly the heir to her aunt, the nordic union queen margaret i of denmark. see also house of knytlinga frederick i of denmark frederick i ( danish and norwegian : frederik ; german : friedrich ; swedish : fredrik ; 7 october 1471 – 10 april 1533 ) was king of denmark and norway. he was the last roman catholic monarch to reign over denmark and norway, when subsequent monarchs embraced lutheranism after the protestant reformation. as king of norway, frederick is most remarkable in never having visited the country and was never crowned as such. therefore, he was styled king of denmark, the vends and the goths, elected king of norway. frederick's reign began the enduring tradition of calling kings of denmark alternatively by the names christian and frederick, which has continued up to the reign of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "elisabeth louise of brandenburg - schwedt ( german : luise ; 22 april 1738 – 10 february 1820 ) was a prussian princess by marriage to her uncle prince augustus ferdinand of prussia. she was a daughter of margrave frederick william of brandenburg - schwedt and princess sophia dorothea of prussia. early life anna elisabeth louise was one of five children born to margrave frederick william of brandenburg - schwedt and sophia dorothea of prussia. her siblings included sophia dorothea, duchess of wurttemberg, and philippine, landgravine of hesse - cassel. her father was a son of philip william, margrave of brandenburg - schwedt and princess johanna charlotte of anhalt - dessau. her mother was a daughter of frederick william i of prussia and sophia dorothea of hanover. through her mother, anna elisabeth louise was a niece of frederick the great. princess of prussia on 27 september 1755 in charlottenburg palace, berlin, anna elisabeth louise married her uncle prince augustus ferdinand of prussia, a younger brother of her mother, sophia dorothea. he was eight years older than she and was a younger son of frederick william i of prussia and sophia dorothea of hanover ( herself the only daughter of george i of great britain ). the biological father of her daughter louise, who was born in 1770, may have been count friedrich wilhelm carl von schmettau. louise was described as nice, witty and kind. the swedish princess hedwig elizabeth charlotte described her at the time of her visit in 1798 : in the afternoon, we visited this princess, who lives at bellevue in the outskirts of berlin. it is a little villa, very suitable for a private person but far from royal. the reception here was quite dissimilar from the one at my aunt. princess ferdinand is stiff and made it obvious that she wished to impress us. i was of course polite, but after i had noticed, that she took on a condescending tone and wished to embarrass me, i replied the same way and displayed the same haughtiness. the princess is no longer young, has surely been beautiful, looks like an aristocratic frenchwoman but not like a princess, for she has nothing royal about her. i do not think she is that clever, but she can make a pleasant conversation and is quite confident, as one becomes through a long habit of socializing in the grand world. anna elisabeth louise was one of the few members of the royal house to remain in berlin during the french occupation in 1806. while most of the royal family left, reportedly because"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##souci park. the service drew over 50, 000 mourners, by far the largest unofficial public turnout during nazi rule in germany. shortly after wilhelm's death, a decree known as the prinzenerlaß, or prince's decree, was issued, barring all members of the former german royal houses from service in the wehrmacht. ancestry duchess gustave caroline of mecklenburg - strelitz duchess gustave caroline of mecklenburg - strelitz ( 12 july 1694 – 13 april 1748 ) was a daughter of adolphus frederick ii, duke of mecklenburg and princess marie of mecklenburg - gustrow. family gustave caroline was the fourth daughter and youngest child of adolphus frederick ii, duke of mecklenburg by his first wife princess maria of mecklenburg. she was a younger sister of adolphus frederick iii, duke of mecklenburg. through her father's third marriage, she was an aunt of queen charlotte of the united kingdom. marriage on 13 november 1714, gustave caroline married her cousin christian ludwig of mecklenburg. he was the third eldest son of frederick, duke of mecklenburg - grabow and his wife princess christine wilhelmine of hesse - homburg. christian ludwig succeeded as duke of mecklenburg - schwerin in 1747, the year before gustave caroline's death. they had five children : frederick ii, duke of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 1717 – 1785 ) ; married duchess louise frederica of wurttemberg louis ( 1725 – 78 ) ; married princess charlotte sophie of saxe - coburg - saalfeld ( 1731 – 1810 ). they were the parents of frederick francis i, grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin. ulrike sofie ( 1723 – 1813 ) luise ( 1730 ) amalie ( 1732 – 1775 ) ancestry princess alexandrine of prussia ( 1842 – 1906 ) princess friederike wilhelmine luise elisabeth alexandrine of prussia ( 1 february 1842 – 26 march 1906 ) was a member of the house of hohenzollern as the daughter of prince albert of prussia and his wife princess marianne of the netherlands. family and early life alexandrine ('addy') was the youngest child born to prince albert of prussia and his first wife princess marianne of the netherlands. she was named after her aunt ( and later mother - in - law ) the grand duchess of mecklenburg - schwerin. she had two elder surviving siblings, princess charlotte ( and prince albert. her parents'marriage was dissolved on 28 march 1849. her father later remarried in 1853 to one of the court maids - of -"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "he has researched and written about extensively. biography born in london in december 1945, christopher merlin vyvyan holland is the son of the author vyvyan holland and his second wife, thelma besant. he is the only grandchild of oscar wilde and constance lloyd. his mother thelma was an australian cosmetician who became the personal beauty adviser to queen elizabeth ii for about 10 years from the mid - 1940s. his paternal grandmother, constance, had changed her and her children's surname to holland ( an old family name ) in 1895, after wilde had been convicted of homosexual acts and imprisoned, in order to gain some privacy for the boys and distance from the scandal. work holland has studied and researched wilde's life for more than thirty years. he is the co - editor, with rupert hart - davis, of the complete letters of oscar wilde. he is the editor of irish peacock and scarlet marquess, the first uncensored version of his grandfather's 1895 trials. ( the book is titled the real trial of oscar wilde for release in the us. ) holland has criticised richard ellmann's 1987 biography, oscar wilde, as inaccurate, particularly his claim that wilde had syphilis and transmitted it to constance. according to the guardian, holland has \" unearthed medical evidence within private family letters, which has enabled a doctor to determine the likely cause of constance's death. the letters reveal symptoms nowadays associated with multiple sclerosis but apparently wrongly diagnosed by her two doctors. one, an unnamed german'nerve doctor ', resorted to dubious remedies and the other, luigi maria bossi, conducted a botched operation that days later claimed her life. \" holland has also written the wilde album, a small volume that included hitherto unpublished photographs of wilde. the book focuses on how the scandal caused by wilde's trials affected his family, most notably his wife, constance, and their children, cyril and vyvyan. in 2006, his book oscar wilde : a life in letters was published, and his volume coffee with oscar wilde, an imagined conversation with wilde, was released in the autumn of 2007. holland also wrote a portrait of oscar wilde ( 2008 ), which reveals wilde through manuscripts and letters from the lucia moreira salles collection, located at the morgan library & museum in new york city. in addition, holland has also worked as a wine writer and occasionally written features for country life, and the oldie. in july 2013, holland gave the keynote address for a symposium on"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "14 february 1702 he fought against france as head of an infantry regiment in the war of spanish succession as the commander of the prussian corps in the netherlands. in november of that year he had to leave this post because of illness. in 1706, he was appointed governor in pomerania. he died at friedrichsfelde palace, aged 59. marriage and issue on 31 october 1703 albert frederick married with princess maria dorothea ketteler of courland ( 1684 – 1743 ), daughter of frederick casimir, duke of courland. they had the following children : frederick of brandenburg - schwedt ( 1704 – 1707 ) charles frederick albert, margrave of brandenburg - schwedt ( 1705 – 1762 ) anna sophie charlotte of brandenburg - schwedt ( 1706 – 1751 ) ; married in 1723 wilhelm heinrich, duke of saxe - eisenach ( 1691 – 1741 ) luise wilhelmine of brandenburg - schwedt ( 1709 – 1726 ) frederick of brandenburg - schwedt ( 1710 – 1741 ), died in the battle of mollwitz as a prussian colonel sophie friederike albertine of brandenburg - schwedt ( 1712 – 1750 ) ; married in 1733 victor frederick, prince of anhalt - bernburg ( 1700 – 1765 ) frederick william ( 1715 – 1744 ). henrietta maria of brandenburg - schwedt henriette maria of brandenburg - schwedt ( 2 march 1702 probably in berlin – 7 may 1782 in kopenick ), was a granddaughter of the \" great elector \" frederick william of brandenburg. she was the daughter of philip william, margrave of brandenburg - schwedt ( 1669 - 1711 ), the eldest son of the elector's second marriage with sophia dorothea of schleswig - holstein - sonderburg - glucksburg. her mother was johanna charlotte ( 1682 - 1750 ), the daughter of prince john george ii, prince of anhalt - dessau. life she married on 8 december 1716 in berlin to hereditary prince frederick louis of wurttemberg ( 1698 - 1731 ), the only son of duke eberhard louis of wurttemberg. the marriage produced two children : eberhard frederick ( 1718 - 1719 ) louise frederica ( 1721 - 1791 ), married frederick ii, duke of mecklenburg - schwerin. henrietta maria died on 7 may 1782, aged 81, and was buried in the crypt below the church of kopenick palace, where she had spent her years of widowhood. her daughter arranged for a black marble plate in the crypt"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "an international success with rider on the rain that starred charles bronson and marlene jobert. in 1984 the french motion picture industry honored his lifetime contribution to film with a special cesar award. personal life clement's second wife was irish - born screenwriter johanna harwood whom he had met on the set of his 1954 film monsieur ripois. death clement died on 17 march 1996, a day before his 83rd birthday and was buried in the local cemetery in menton on the french riviera where he had spent his years in retirement. films director soigne ton gauche, 1936 paris la nuit, 1939 la bataille du rail ( battle of the rails ), 1946 le pere tranquille ( mr. orchid ), 1946 les maudits ( the damned ), 1947 au - dela des grilles ( the walls of malapaga ), 1949 le chateau de verre ( glass castle ), 1950 jeux interdits ( forbidden games ), 1952 monsieur ripois ( knave of hearts ), 1954 gervaise, 1956 this angry age ( barrage contre le pacifique, la diga sul pacifico ), 1958 plein soleil ( purple noon ), 1960 quelle joie de vivre ( the joy of living, che gioia vivere ), 1961 le jour et l'heure ( the day and the hour ), 1963 les felins ( love cage / joy house ), 1964 paris brule - t - il? ( is paris burning? ), 1966 le passager de la pluie ( rider on the rain ), 1969 la maison sous les arbres ( the deadly trap ), 1971 la course du lievre a travers les champs (... and hope to die ), 1972 la baby - sitter ( wanted : babysitter ), 1975 actor plein soleil ( 1960 ) - le serveur maladroit ( uncredited ) the joy of living ( 1963 ) - french general yoroppa tokkyu ( 1984 ) - ( final film role ) accolades 1946 : international jury prize at the cannes film festival - la bataille du rail ( battle of the rails ) 1949 : cannes film festival best director award - au - dela des grilles ( the walls of malapaga ) 1952 : lion d'or at the venice film festival - forbidden games ( jeux interdits ) 1952 : new york film critics circle awards for best foreign language film - forbidden games ( jeux interdits ) 1953 : bafta"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for keith stanfield at the 24 fps international film festival. sandler's debut feature film live cargo was filmed in the bahamas, and premiered at the tribeca film festival in 2016. the film stars dree hemingway, keith stanfield, and robert wisdom. in addition to the 2016 tribeca film festival, live cargo had its european premiere at the warsaw international film festival, then went on to screen at the american film festival in poland, the sao paulo international film festival, the denver film festival, the key west film festival, the torino film festival, the bahamas international film festival, and afi fest. sandler has collaborated with stanfield on music videos, co - directing the group moors ’ single gas. the music video premiered on vice ’ s music channel noisey. ioncinema. com chose sandler as their ioncinephile of the month for april 2017, a feature that focuses on an emerging filmmaker from the world of cinema. when asked about his favorite films of his formative years sandler said, \" i fell in love with jean luc godard ’ s contempt and weekend. i was blown away by agnes varda ’ s cleo from 5 to 7. michelangelo antonioni ’ s films really struck a chord with me as well. after seeing l ’ avventura and blowup, i went online and ordered every film of his i could find. the passenger ’ s penultimate shot blew me away. i watched that 7 minute shot over and over. it ’ s probably my favorite shot in the history of cinema. \" critical reception angelica jade bastien for roger ebert wrote of the film, \" in'live cargo,'director / co - writer logan sandler strives to tell a story that finds poetry in the commonplace by shirking narrative conventions. \" chuck wilson for the village voice wrote, \" the well - acted live cargo, which also features robert wisdom and sam dillon, is at its best when it observes character acting silently against landscape, as when nadine goes snorkeling and uses a spear gun to jab at sharks, a juxtaposition of natural beauty and human fury typical of sandler ’ s poetic approach. ” wilson as well called sandler \" a filmmaker to watch. \" katie walsh in her indiewire review wrote, ” anchored by a quartet of equally strong and understated performances, live cargo proves itself to be a singularly artful film of great emotional heft. ” walsh gave the film an a - grade. stephen saito for the moveable"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "at friendly admonitions, but sent general meir to schwedt with unlimited authority to protect the margravine from insult. eventually they lived in separate places : sophia lived in the castle montplaisir, and the margrave lived in the castle of schwedt. apparently they were only reconciled when the margravine was in her terminal illness ; she died in her husband's arms. on 4 march 1771, frederick william died at wildenbruch castle, when the heavy cold he was suffering from worsened. the margrave acknowledged one illegitimate son, the only one of his male offspring to survive infancy. due to his lack of surviving legitimate male issue, his lands and title were inherited by his younger brother frederick henry ( ruled 1771 – 1788 ). issue in 1734, the margrave married sophia dorothea of prussia and they had five children. sophia dorothea ( 18 december 1736 – 9 march 1798 ) ; married frederick ii eugene, duke of wurttemberg elisabeth louise ( 22 april 1738 – 10 february 1820 ) ; married her uncle prince augustus ferdinand of prussia george philip ( 10 september 1741 – 28 april 1742 ) philippine ( 10 october 1745 – 1 may 1800 ) ; married frederick ii, landgrave of hesse - kassel ( or hesse - cassel ) george frederick ( 3 may 1749 – 13 august 1751 ) he also fathered an illegitimate son named georg wilhelm von jagersfeld ( 1725 – 1797 ). genealogy frederick william belonged to a junior branch of the house of hohenzollern ; the senior branch were the counts of hohenzollern - sigmaringen. the junior line produced electors of brandenburg and kings and emperors of prussia and germany. frederick william was a descendant of burkhard i, count of zollern. through his daughter sophia dorothea he is an ancestor of mary of teck ( queen mary ), the wife of george v, and therefore an ancestor of the present british royal family. ancestry see also frederick william, elector of brandenburg notes charles frederick albert, margrave of brandenburg - schwedt karl friedrich albrecht, margrave of brandenburg - schwedt ( 10 june 1705 – 22 june 1762 ), a grandson of frederick william of brandenburg ( the great elector ) and son of margrave albert frederick of brandenburg - schwedt, was a prussian military officer and the herrenmeister ( grand master ) of the order of saint john ( bailiwick of brandenburg ). life charles of brandenburg - schwedt was born in berlin. he joined the prussian army at an"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "\" ( 1956 ), and camel rock ( 1957 ). after making the 35mm short italian - language film progetti ( 1962 ) while attending the centro sperimentale di cinematografia in rome, bartel produced the secret cinema ( 1966 ). shot on an extremely low budget in 35mm and with his own money, the secret cinema was the film that began his reputation as a new and unusual independent voice in narrative cinema. he followed it with another short he wrote and directed, naughty nurse ( 1969 ). he co - wrote the feature utterly without redeeming social value ( 1969 ), also starring in the lead. he worked as an actor only in hi, mom! ( 1970 ) directed by brian de palma. bartel's first feature as director was private parts ( 1972 ), a comedy horror film for mgm. it was produced by gene corman and bartel was in the cast. new world pictures gene corman's brother, roger, ran a production company, new world pictures, and hired bartel to be second unit director on big bad mama ( 1974 ), an action film. bartel also played a small role. roger corman gave bartel the job of directing death race 2000 ( 1975 ), a satirical action comedy starring david carradine, sylvester stallone and mary woronov. bartel also played a small role. the film was a huge success at the box office and quickly established itself as a cult favorite. corman promptly offered bartel the chance to direct a similar action film with carradine for new world, cannonball ( 1976 ). bartel also worked on the script. the film is littered with cameos from people such as joe dante and martin scorsese. bartel later said he worked for a year on death race 2000 for $ 5, 000 \" so when it was finished i desperately needed money. the only thing anybody wanted from me was another car picture, hence cannonball. corman had drummed into me the idea that if death race had been \" harder \" and \" more real \" it would have been more popular. like a fool, i believed him. i am not, and never have been, very much interested in cars and racing \" so he decided to load up the film with \" cameos and character gimmicks that did interest me. \" bartel was in much demand from other directors at new world to play small parts in their pictures : he appeared in eat my dust ( 1976 ) for ron howard,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##souci park. the service drew over 50, 000 mourners, by far the largest unofficial public turnout during nazi rule in germany. shortly after wilhelm's death, a decree known as the prinzenerlaß, or prince's decree, was issued, barring all members of the former german royal houses from service in the wehrmacht. ancestry duchess gustave caroline of mecklenburg - strelitz duchess gustave caroline of mecklenburg - strelitz ( 12 july 1694 – 13 april 1748 ) was a daughter of adolphus frederick ii, duke of mecklenburg and princess marie of mecklenburg - gustrow. family gustave caroline was the fourth daughter and youngest child of adolphus frederick ii, duke of mecklenburg by his first wife princess maria of mecklenburg. she was a younger sister of adolphus frederick iii, duke of mecklenburg. through her father's third marriage, she was an aunt of queen charlotte of the united kingdom. marriage on 13 november 1714, gustave caroline married her cousin christian ludwig of mecklenburg. he was the third eldest son of frederick, duke of mecklenburg - grabow and his wife princess christine wilhelmine of hesse - homburg. christian ludwig succeeded as duke of mecklenburg - schwerin in 1747, the year before gustave caroline's death. they had five children : frederick ii, duke of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 1717 – 1785 ) ; married duchess louise frederica of wurttemberg louis ( 1725 – 78 ) ; married princess charlotte sophie of saxe - coburg - saalfeld ( 1731 – 1810 ). they were the parents of frederick francis i, grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin. ulrike sofie ( 1723 – 1813 ) luise ( 1730 ) amalie ( 1732 – 1775 ) ancestry princess alexandrine of prussia ( 1842 – 1906 ) princess friederike wilhelmine luise elisabeth alexandrine of prussia ( 1 february 1842 – 26 march 1906 ) was a member of the house of hohenzollern as the daughter of prince albert of prussia and his wife princess marianne of the netherlands. family and early life alexandrine ('addy') was the youngest child born to prince albert of prussia and his first wife princess marianne of the netherlands. she was named after her aunt ( and later mother - in - law ) the grand duchess of mecklenburg - schwerin. she had two elder surviving siblings, princess charlotte ( and prince albert. her parents'marriage was dissolved on 28 march 1849. her father later remarried in 1853 to one of the court maids - of -"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1915 – 22 august 1980 ) was an indian actor, film director, screenwriter, and producer. he appeared in 22 films between 1937 and 1980, and he directed 20 films between 1942 and 1974. his directorial venture kuwara baap was one of the winners for the bfja - best indian films award for best film for 1943. his film raja has been called \" a milestone of art and skill in motion pictures \". his film veer kunal was a huge box office success. he directed dilip kumar with kamini kaushal in nadiya ke paar, which became the sixth highest grossing indian film of 1948. his 1954 film mayurpankh was entered into the 1954 cannes film festival, where it was nominated for the grand prize of the festival. sawan aya re did well commercially, with baburao patel of filmindia remarking in the 9 may 1949 edition that sahu's estimate had risen due to the \" original treatment \" he gave to an \" otherwise ordinary \" story. he was also known for the meena kumari starrer, dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ). he had four children, vimal sahu, naina sahu, mamta sahu, and rohit sahu. his wife preeti was a kumaoni brahmin. before marrying preeti, he was briefly married to his punar milan ( 1940 ) co - star snehprabha pradhan before the relationship ended in 1943 after a court battle. early life sahu was born in present - day rajnandgaon district in india. his father was the prime minister under the raja of rajnandgaon. he joined the university of nagpur and took part in the \" freedom struggle \", completing his graduation in 1937. an interest in writing short stories brought him in contact with cinema, where he initially started as an actor. filmography director kunwara baap ( 1942 ) raja ( 1943 ) shararat ( 1944 ) veer kunal ( 1945 ) sindoor ( 1947 ) sajan ( 1947 ) nadiya ke par ( 1948 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) hamlet ( 1954 ) kismet ka khel ( 1956 ) bare sarkar ( 1957 ) dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ) grahasti ( 1963 ) ghar basake dekho ( 1963 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "paddy. final films as director for aip, corman returned to the director's chair for a gangster film, bloody mama ( 1970 ), starring shelley winters and a young robert de niro. it was a big hit at the box office. he also directed a black comedy, gas - s - s - s ( 1970 ), written by george armitage ; it was cut without his permission by aip and was a financial failure. united artists finally agreed to finance his red baron project, although they asked that it emphasize american characters. accordingly, it was filmed as von richthofen and brown ( 1971 ), shot in ireland in july 1970. there were several plane crashes during filming and one person died. corman was going to make a film of couples, a novel by john updike for united artists, and in from a script by richard schupe, but decided to take a break from directing. \" directing is very hard and very painful, \" he said in 1971. \" producing is easy. i can do it without really thinking about it. \" new world pictures in may 1970, corman founded new world pictures, which became a small independently owned production / distribution studio, immediately successful with angels die hard ( 1970 ), a biker film, and the student nurses ( 1971 ), directed by rothman. the big doll house ( 1971 ), directed by jack hill in the philippines, was a big hit, making a star of pam grier. the company made a profit of $ 3. 2 million in its first financial year, and corman says all eleven out of his first eleven films were successful. angels die hard led to a series of biker films, including angels hard as they come ( 1971 ), produced by jonathan demme with jack fisk working as art director. bury me an angel ( 1971 ) was the first biker movie directed by a woman, barbara peeters. corman financed the directorial debuts of curtis hanson, sweet kill ( 1971 ), produced by corman protege tamara asseyev. student nurses led to a \" cycle \" of nurse pictures, including private duty nurses ( the first film directed by george armitage ), night call nurses ( 1972 ) ( the first feature directed by jonathan kaplan ), the young nurses and candy stripe nurses ( 1975 ). there was also the student teachers ( 1973 ) and summer school teachers ( 1974 ). big doll house was followed by a series of women in prison pictures, such as women in cages ( 1972 ), the hot"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##dern, 15 april 1689 - gedern, 6 august 1691 ), twin of albertine antonie. gustave magdalene ( gedern, 6 april 1690 - gedern, 22 march 1691 ). christian ernest, count of stolberg - wernigerode ( gedern, 2 april 1691 - wernigerode, 25 october 1771 ). christine eleonore ( gedern, 12 september 1692 - budingen, 30 january 1745 ), married on 8 august 1708 to ernest casimir i, count of isenburg - budingen in budingen. frederick charles, prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 11 october 1693 - gedern, 28 september 1767 ). ernestine wilhelmine ( gedern, 29 january 1695 - wachtersbach, 7 may 1759 ), married on 7 december 1725 to ferdinand maximilian, count of isenburg - budingen in wachtersbach. fredericka louise ( gedern, 20 january 1696 - gedern, 24 april 1697 ). louis adolph ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - gedern, 6 january 1698 ). henry august, count of stolberg - schwarza ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - schwarza, 14 september 1748 ), twin of louis adolph. sophie christiane ( gedern, 17 august 1698 - gedern, 14 june 1771 ), unmarried. ferdinande henriette ( gedern, 2 october 1699 - schonberg, odenwald, 31 january 1750 ), married on 15 december 1719 to george august, count of erbach - schonberg. through her, christine was the great - great - great - grandmother of queen victoria of the united kingdom. rudolph lebrecht ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 6 april 1702 ). louis christian ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 22 november 1701 ), twin of rudolph lebrecht. auguste marie ( gedern, 28 november 1702 - herford, 3 july 1768 ), a nun in herford, created princess in 1742. caroline adolphine ( gedern, 27 april 1704 - gedern, 10 february 1707 ). philippina louise ( gedern, 20 october 1705 - philippseich, 1 november 1744 ), married on 2 april 1725 to william maurice ii, count of isenburg - philippseich. elisabeth of mecklenburg - gustrow elisabeth of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 3 september 1668 – 25 august 1738 ), was a german noblewoman member of the house of mecklenburg and by marriage"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of 25. however, whether peter did have her assassinated is a controversial claim. zuniga who amended ayala's chronicles notes that partisans of the king called it a natural death. others question such events, since she did not die in jerez, but in medina sidonia as per contemporary accounts. also different versions of ayala's chronicles make a different statement that she was poisoned by herbs ( le fuero dadas yerbas ) this latter statement was also repeated by juan de mariana in his historyit is not surprising that the history of peter was rewritten in later years. male descendants of king henry ii, the bastard half - brother of king peter, and his slayer, would end up marrying female descendants of peter. henry iii, who was grandson of henry ii, would marry catherine of lancaster, the daughter of john of gaunt, the duke of lancaster, and constance of castile, daughter of peter. thus subsequent descendants of the joined lines would try to ameliorate the iniquity of peter chronicled by the faction of henry ii. bourbon rulers had a stake in sanctifying the image of blanche, a distant member of their ancestral lineage. ancestry isabella of bourbon isabella of bourbon, countess of charolais ( c. 1434 – 25 september 1465 ) was the second wife of charles the bold, count of charolais and future duke of burgundy. she was a daughter of charles i, duke of bourbon and agnes of burgundy, and the mother of mary of burgundy, heiress of burgundy. life not much is known about isabella's life. she was the daughter of the reigning duke of bourbon, and his burgundian wife, agnes, daughter of john the fearless, the powerful duke of burgundy. although her father was politically opposed to his brother - in - law, philip the good, he betrothed isabella to charles the bold, only legitimate son and heir of burgundy as a condition of truce. she married charles on 30 october 1454 at lille, france, and they were reportedly very much in love, perhaps because of ( or causing ) her husband's faithfulness. in 1459, isabella stood godmother to joachim, the short - lived son of the refugee dauphin of france and his second wife, charlotte of savoy. upon his succession to the throne of france, the dauphin abandoned his wife in burgundy, leaving the young queen charlotte dependent on isabella's aid. after several months of illness, isabella died of tuberculosis in antwerp aged 31. tomb isabella's early death"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "early age and distinguished himself during the first silesian war at the capture of głogow, at the battle of mollwitz and the battle of chotusitz. he took command in upper silesia in the spring of 1745, to the special satisfaction of his cousin, king frederick ii of prussia. during the seven years'war margrave charles again held independent commands, as frederick ii had confidence in him, and he distinguished himself at the battle of hochkirch and the battle of torgau. in both battles, as at mollwitz, he was wounded. the general german biography ( adb ) describes him as a noble, philanthropic character and lover of the arts and sciences. for 31 years he governed the knights, the bailiwick of brandenburg, and its fiefs as grand master of the order of st. john, having been installed at sonnenburg in 1731. he died in breslau. issue charles frederick albert was never married, but had one daughter with his mistress, dorothea regina wuthner ( who was raised to the nobility on 14 january 1744 as \" frau von carlowitz \" ) : caroline regina von carlowitz ( soldin, 12 december 1731 – berlin, 16 september 1755 ), married in berlin on 16 june 1747 to count albrecht christian von schonburg - hinterglauchau ( 22 january 1720 – 9 march 1799 ), charles's adjutant. they had three children : countess ernestine caroline wilhelmine albertine of schonburg - hinterglauchau ( 6 june 1748 – 21 march 1810 ) ; married in berlin on 2 november 1770 to count frederick louis finck von finckenstein ( 18 february 1745 – 18 april 1818 ). count frederick william charles ernest of schonburg - hinterglauchau ( 9 january 1751 – 17 june 1751 ). count christian william charles frederick ernest of schonburg - hinterglauchau ( 14 june 1752 – 9 march 1770 ). in 1744, charles was engaged to marry maria amalia of hesse - cassel ( 1721 – 1744 ), but she died before they could wed. upon his death in 1762, lacking legitimate heirs, his estate reverted to the crown. after the treaty of hubertusburg, frederick ii granted these fortunes to the two officers for whom he had particular gratitude : hans sigismund von lestwitz received the estate of friedland, and joachim bernhard von prittwitz, who had led the king from the battlefield in the kunersdorf, received the estate at quillitz"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "to commemorate her mother. in the 1960s, the coffin was cremated, with permission of the hohenzollern family, and the formerly open - ended crypt ( as described by fontane ) was walled off. her urn was buried below the black marble plate. margrave frederick william of brandenburg - schwedt ( 1715 – 1744 ) frederick william of brandenburg - schwedt ( 18 march 1715 – 12 september 1744 in prague ) was a prussian major general and commander of the guards on foot. he was the son of margrave albert frederick of brandenburg - schwedt and his wife maria dorothea of courland ( 1684 - 1743 ). in his lifetime he held the courtesy title of margrave of brandenburg. his first cousin of the same name ( frederick william ) was of the senior line and held the town and lands of schwedt. life in may 1719, when he was only four years old, he was awarded the order of the black eagle. from 1734, he participated as a volunteer in the campaigns of the prussian army. during the war of the austrian succession, he was wounded in the battle of mollwitz. his elder brother frederick fell during this battle. in 1740, the guard on foot were formed from the infantry regiment nr. 15, and frederick william was the first colonel of the new unit. on may 16, 1743, he was promoted to major general and made commander of the guard. during the siege of prague in 1744, he commanded the trenches. the king was present when he was killed by a cannonball. his body was transferred to berlin and he was buried in the hohenzollern crypt in berlin cathedral. footnotes philip william, margrave of brandenburg - schwedt philip william, prince in prussia ( german : philipp wilhelm von brandenburg - schwedt ; may 19, 1669, castle of konigsberg – december 19, 1711, castle of schwedt ) was a prussian prince, was the first owner of the prussian secundogeniture of brandenburg - schwedt and was governor of magdeburg from 1692 to 1711. biography philip william was the eldest son of the great elector and his second wife, princess sophia dorothea of schleswig - holstein - sonderburg - glucksburg. one of her major endeavours was to ensure the financial security of her sons, mostly by the purchase of land. shortly after the birth of philip william, he was invested with his mother's dominion of schwedt,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##wedt became extinct in 1820. issue frederick william, margrave of brandenburg - schwedt ( 1700 – 1771 ) ; married in 1734 princess sophia dorothea of prussia ( 1719 – 1765 ). margravine friederike dorothea henriette of brandenburg - schwedt ( 1700 – 1701 ). margravine henrietta maria of brandenburg - schwedt ( 1702 – 1782 ) ; married in 1716 hereditary prince frederick louis of wurttemberg ( 1698 – 1731 ). george william of brandenburg - schwedt ( * / † 1704 ). frederick henry, margrave of brandenburg - schwedt ( 1709 – 1788 ) ; married in 1739 princess leopoldine marie of anhalt - dessau ( 1716 – 1782 ). margravine charlotte of brandenburg - schwedt ( 1710 – 1712 ). ancestry marie amalie of brandenburg maria amalia of brandenburg - schwedt ( 26 november 1670 in colln – 17 november 1739 at bertholdsburg castle in schleusingen ) was a princess from the brandenburg - schwedt line of the house of hohenzollern and by marriage a duchess of saxe - zeitz. family she was the daughter of the \" great elector \" frederick william of brandenburg from his second marriage with sophia dorothea of schleswig - holstein - sonderburg - glucksburg, daughter of duke philip of schleswig - holstein - sonderburg - glucksburg. life in 1709, while she was a duchess, she visited the william fountain, a medicinal spring in schleusingen. she promoted the development of schleusingen as a spa. she died in 1739, at the age of 68, at the castle in schleusingen that had earlier served as the seat of the counts of henneberg - schleusingen. she had received this castle as her widow seat. via her daughter, she was related to the landgraviate family in hesse and on that basis, she was buried in the royal crypt in the martinskirche, kassel. marriage and issue her first marriage was on 20 august 1687 in potsdam with prince charles of mecklenburg - gustrow, the son of the duke gustav adolph of mecklenburg - gustrow and magdalene sibylle of holstein - gottorp. they had one child, who was born on 15 march 1688 and died later that day. her husband also died that day. she married her second husband on 25 june 1689 in potsdam. he was duke maurice william of saxe - zeitz, the son of duke maurice"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "on lieu of buddhist virtues. family father : munjong of goryeo ( 고려 문종 ) grandfather : hyeonjong of goryeo ( 고려 현종 ) grandmother : queen wonhye ( [UNK] ) mother : queen inye ( [UNK] ) grandfather : yi ja - yeon ( 이자연 ) grandmother : lady, of the gyeongju gim clan ( 부인 경주 김씨 ) consorts and their respective issue ( s ) : worthy consort jeongsin of the incheon yi clan ( 정신현비 이씨 ) ; maternal second cousin. princess yeonhwa ( 연화공주 ) queen sasuk of the incheon yi clan ( 사숙왕후 이씨 ; d. 1107 ) ; maternal first cousin. crown prince wang uk ( 태자 왕욱 ) princess suan ( 수안택주 ; 1088 – 1128 ) princess wang ( 공주 왕씨 ) princess wonsin of the incheon yi clan ( 원신궁주 이씨 ) ; maternal first cousin. wang yun, marquess hansan ( 왕윤 한산후 ) unknown prince wang ( 왕자 왕씨 ) prince wang ( 왕자 왕씨 ) see also list of korean monarchs list of goryeo people goryeo charibert i charibert i ( french : caribert ; latin : charibertus ; c. 517 – december 567 ) was the merovingian king of paris, the second - eldest son of chlothar i and his first wife ingund. his elder brother gunthar died sometime before their father's death. he shared in the partition of the frankish kingdom that followed his father's death in 561, receiving the old kingdom of childebert i, with its capital at paris. personal life charibert married ingoberga and they had four children : blithide of cologne ( 538 - 603 ), possibly married to ansbertus, gallo - roman senator chrodobertus ( d."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1598 – 1654 ), count palatine and duke of birkenfeld - bischweiler duchess sophia frederica of mecklenburg - schwerin sophia frederica of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 24 august 1758 – 29 november 1794 ) was born a princess and duchess of mecklenburg - schwerin, and by marriage hereditary princess of denmark and norway. life born in schwerin, she was the only daughter of duke louis of mecklenburg - schwerin, second son of christian louis ii, duke of mecklenburg - schwerin, and princess charlotte sophie of saxe - coburg - saalfeld. her only sibling was frederick, who was about two years older. life in denmark on 21 october 1774 in copenhagen, she married hereditary prince frederick of denmark and norway, the son of king frederick v of denmark and his second wife juliane marie of brunswick - wolfenbuttel, who was the regent in denmark between 1772 and 1784. she was sixteen years old when she was married. sophia frederica, known as sofie frederikke af mecklenburg - schwerin in denmark, was described as jolly, charming and intelligent. she had a hard time in the beginning adapting to her new, stiffer environment, but became quite popular. during the first ten years of her marriage ( 1774 - 1784 ), she gave birth to three daughters, the eldest two were stillborn and the third lived only five months ; it was only in 1786 when she had the first of her living children, the future king christian viii. it is said she was disappointed when she met her husband for the first time, but they came to be fond of each other, although they both supposedly took lovers ; her husband had a mistress, her companion caja hviid, while the father of sophia frederica's children was rumored to be her husband's adjutant, frederik von blucher. it was said that the harmony of their marriage was based on mutual understanding. the harmonious friendship between the spouses created a fear that sophia frederica's influence over her husband would lead to her interfering in politics. she died in sorgenfri palace. issue sophia frederica and prince frederick had the following children : stillborn daughter ( 19 september 1781 ). stillborn daughter ( 17 february 1783 ). princess juliana marie ( 2 may 1784 - 28 october 1784 ), died in infancy. prince christian frederick ( 18 september 1786 - 20 january 1848 ), future king christian frederick of norway and christian viii of denmark. princess juliane"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "aid to his struggling family. babu killed the village chief, who discovered babu's true sex and demanded babu have sex with him in return for concealing the truth. babu also killed the financier's son, who falsely told babu he has photographed babu while he was bathing. rana asks vivek to give babu the lightest - available sentence but vivek decides to release him. rana thanks vivek, who says rana is a greater human being than he is a director. cast tamil version production final cut of director was launched in malaysia in 2006 with the title cinema for the hindi version and bommalattam for the tamil version. bharathiraja decided to make the film in hindi after casting nana patekar to play rana. vikram was initially considered to play arjun's role. arjun sarja was cast as vivek, a cbi officer although he was not fluent in hindi. rukmini vijayakumar was cast in an important role. the film was to be made in hindi and dubbed into tamil. cinema was based on a true incident that took place in hampi. the film was mostly made in mumbai and goa. scenes involving nana patekar and arjun sarja were shot in chennai. nana and bharathiraja fought during filming ; according to bharathiraja ; \" we fought with each other a couple of times. however the fights helped us to sharpen our thoughts and to shape the movie in a nice way. \" nagravi of insight media bought the film's rights. bharathiraja and cinematographer kannan said final cut of director is one of the best films they had made. final cut of director was originally the film lead debut of kajal aggarwal, who appeared in a hindi film called kyun! ho gaya na..., but final cut of director was delayed and lakshmi kalyanam became her first release. soundtrack the soundtrack was composed by himesh reshammiya. hindi versionlyrics by sameer. \" zindagi \" – sunidhi chauhan \" dhola dholiya \" – afsar, sneha panth \" chakle chakle \" – akriti kakkar \" aaha aaha \" – himesh reshammiya, manjeera ganguly \" leja leja \" – gayatri iyer ganjawala tamil versionlyrics by snehan, thenmozhi das and viveka. \" aaha aaha \""
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "May 19, 1669"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Where was the place of death of Sancha Of Castile, Queen Of Navarre's mother?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". he is responsible for bringing his kingdom into the political orbit of europe. as \" la reyna de navarra, filla del emperador \" ( the queen of navarre, daughter of the emperor ) her august 1179 death was reported in the annales toledanos. issue sancho and sancha's children were : sancho vii ferdinand ramiro, bishop of pamplona berengaria ( died 1230 or 1232 ), married king richard i of england constance blanche, married count theobald iii of champagne, then acted as regent of champagne, and finally as regent of navarre theresasancha was buried in pamplona. family tree eleanor of castile, queen of navarre eleanor of castile ( after 1363 – 1415 / 1416 ) was queen of navarre by marriage to king charles iii of navarre. she acted as regent of navarre during the absence of her spouse in france in 1397 – 1398, 1403 – 1406 and 1409 – 1411. biography early life she was the daughter of king henry ii of castile and his wife juana manuel of castile, who was descended from a cadet branch of the castilian royal house. eleanor was a member of the house of trastamara. eleanor was involved with plans to marry king ferdinand i of portugal in 1371, however he refused the match as he had secretly married the noblewoman leonor telles de menezes. she was betrothed in burgos in 1373 to prince charles, the heir of king charles ii of navarre. the couple was married at soria in may 1375. a testament dated at burgos on 29 may 1374 shows that king henry ii bequeathed property to his daughter eleanor as a part of her dowry. the years in castile the marriage of charles and eleanor was marked by a number of unusual marital disputes. in 1388, eleanor asked at a meeting between her husband and her brother john i of castile for permission to retire for some time to her homeland of castile in order to recover from an illness caught in navarre. she believed this course of action would be best for her health. the two young daughters in her care at the time went with her. during their absence from navarre, eleanor and her children resided in valladolid. by 1390, eleanor bore two more daughters to charles, and two years later, her husband requested her to return to navarre because both of them needed to be crowned king and queen of navarre upon the death of her father - in - law"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was a descendant of the ancestor of his tribe, kayı son of gun son of oghuz khagan, the legendary progenitor of the oghuz turks. isabella of france, dauphine of viennois isabella of france and burgundy ( 1312 – april 1348 ) was the daughter of philip v of france and joan ii, countess of burgundy. life when isabella was only two years old, her mother was placed under house arrest because it was thought she was having love affairs. joan was released the following year since isabella's father, philip refused to divorce her. her aunt, blanche of burgundy had been imprisoned in the fortress of chateau gaillard in 1314 along with isabella's other aunt, margaret of burgundy. in 1316, her father became the king of france. the same year, her marriage with guigues viii of viennois was contracted. in 1322, however, her young father died, which devastated the family. although isabella was still in grief, she was married in 1323, when she was just 11 years old. her husband, guigues, was killed while besieging the savoyard castle of la perriere in 1333, and was succeeded by his brother humbert ii. in 1335, isabella married john iii, lord of faucogney. she was widowed a second a time as john died in 1345, this marriage was childless. isabella herself died of the bubonic plague ( black death ) in april 1348. beatrice of bourbon, queen of bohemia beatrice of bourbon ( 1320 – 23 december 1383 ) was a french noblewoman. a member of the house of bourbon, she was by marriage queen of bohemia and countess of luxembourg. she was the youngest daughter of louis i, duke of bourbon, and mary of avesnes. life marriage on 28 september 1330, queen elisabeth of bohemia, wife of king john of bohemia, died : \" the news was that the king, distraught for the loss of his wife manifested his feelings using mourning clothes, after all, they were married for twenty years, and yet remained completely himself with a brief time, this was in bohemia, the other side used to be mostly in their county or elsewhere, where he discussed the matter. \" despite the fact that john and elisabeth became estranged during the last years of their marriage, the king remained a widower for the next four years. the french king philip vi wanted to tie john more closely with france, and he suggested to the bohemian king a second marriage"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##igneur de gie henri i, viscount of rohan, 19th viscount of rohan, married francoise of tournemine jean de rohan, married diane of barbancon rene ii, de rohan, 20th viscount of rohan, married catherine of parthenay joan of navarre ( regent ) joan of navarre ( french : jeanne, spanish : juana ; 1382 – july 1413 ) was the heir presumptive to the throne of navarre in 1402 – 1413, and regent of navarre in the absence of her father in 1409 – 1411. life joan was the eldest child of king charles iii of navarre and his wife eleanor, daughter of king henry ii of castile. her younger sisters were blanche, beatrice, and isabella. joan was originally betrothed in 1401 to martin i of sicily, the heir to the throne of aragon. he was widower of maria of sicily, who had not given him surviving children. plans were however changed and martin married joan's sister blanche. joan herself married at olite on 12 november 1402 to john, viscount of castellbo, the heir to the county of foix in france. the couple were married for eleven years but failed to produce any children. a month after her wedding, joan was recognized as heir presumptive to the throne of navarre at olite on 3 december 1402. there the estates of navarre swore an oath to joan and john as their future sovereigns. this was after the early death of joan's only brothers, charles and louis, in quick succession earlier in the year. in 1404, joan contracted smallpox and was treated by the jewish doctor abraham comineto. during her regency she had her own personal salaried doctor, salomon gotheynno, also a jew. joan governed navarre in the name of her father while he was in paris between 1409 and 1411. in 1412 she became countess of foix when her husband succeeded his father in the county. she died in the principality of bearn in july 1413, childless. her younger sister blanche became heir presumptive to the throne of navarre, and succeeded their father charles iii on 8 september 1425. sancha of castile, queen of navarre sancha of castile ( c. 1139 – 1179 ) was daughter of alfonso vii of leon and castile and his first wife berengaria of barcelona. sancha was the fifth child of seven born to her parents. on 20 july 1153, sancha married sancho vi of navarre"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "married sancho vi of navarre garcia ( c. 1142 – 1145 / 6 ) alfonso ( c. 1144 – c. 1149 ) according to a description, \" she was a very beautiful and extremely graceful young girl who loved chastity and truth and all god - fearing people. \" she died in palencia, and was buried at the cathedral of santiago de compostela. in fiction a parody version of queen berengaria and king alfonso is presented in the tragicomedy la venganza de don mendo by pedro munoz seca. in its film version, lina canalejas played berengaria. sancha of leon sancha of leon ( c. 1018 – 8 november 1067 ) was a princess and queen of leon. she was married to ferdinand i, the count of castile who later became king of leon after having killed sancha's brother in battle. she and her husband commissioned the crucifix of ferdinand and sancha. life sancha was a daughter of alfonso v of leon by his first wife, elvira menendez. she became a secular abbess of the monastery of san pelayo. in 1029, a political marriage was arranged between her and count garcia sanchez of castile. however, having traveled to leon for the marriage, garcia was assassinated by a group of disgruntled vassals. in 1032, sancha was married to garcia's nephew and successor, ferdinand i of castile, when the latter was 11 years old. at the battle of tamaron in 1037 ferdinand killed sancha's brother bermudo iii of leon, making sancha the heir and allowing ferdinand to have himself crowned king of leon. sancha's own position as queen of leon is unclear and contradictory. she succeeded to the throne of leon as the heir of her brother and in her \" own right \" but despite this, she is not clearly referred to as queen regnant, and after the death of her husband the throne passed to her son, despite the fact that she was still alive. following ferdinand's death in 1065 and the division of her husband's kingdom, she is said to have played the futile role of peacemaker among her sons. she was a devout catholic, who, with her husband, commissioned the crucifix that bears their name as a gift for the basilica of san isidoro. children sancha had five children : urraca of zamora sancho ii of leon and castile elvira of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "background maria was the daughter of duke henry ii of brabant and lorraine from his first marriage to maria of swabia, daughter of king philip of swabia. the younger maria's siblings included henry iii, duke of brabant and matilda of brabant. after her mother's death her father married sophie of thuringia ; from this marriage she gained two half - siblings, including henry i of hesse. betrothals and marriage on 2 august 1254, maria married louis ii, duke of bavaria. the couple were married for only two years, during which time they had no children. execution maria was executed by beheading in donauworth in 1256 after having been accused of adultery by her husband. it was later determined that louis had not proven his case, and in fact had not presented any valid evidence of adultery ; as penance, he founded the cistercian friary furstenfeld abbey ( furstenfeldbruck ) near munich. different sources give varying accounts. according to the chronicle of esiah wilpacher, louis was at war with the prince - bishopric of augsburg. maria's confessor, allegedly in league with the bishop, persuaded her to write her husband requesting he end the siege and return home. when this failed, she then wrote to one of his vassals, who being away from camp, louis received the letter. recognizing the handwriting, he read it and construed it as indicating she was having an affair. over time a great many tales of folklore sprang up around louis'deed, most of them written long after his death : ballad - mongers embellished the tale into a murderous frenzy during which louis allegedly not only killed his wife after having ridden home for five days and nights, but also stabbed the messenger who brought him the wrong letter ; then upon entering his castle, stabbed his own castellan and a court lady and threw his wife's maid from the battlements, before he massacred his wife either by stabbing her or cutting off her head. more restrained chronicles support the account of marie's execution on 18 january 1256 at mangoldstein castle in donauworth by ducal decree for alleged adultery, but nothing beyond that. maria is said to be the basis for the legendary genevieve of brabant in dutch folklore. armand de bourbon, prince of conti armand de bourbon, prince of conti ( 11 october 1629 – 26 february 1666 ), was a french nobleman, the younger son of henri ii, prince of conde and charlotte marguerite de montmorency"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "a season in hell ( 1971 ) and thereafter for directors such as duccio tessari, steno, alberto sordi. he also collaborated with some scripts for films directed by his father. he made his directorial debut in 1977, with the rai television documentary appunti su hollywood. after three quite successful comedy films, since 1987 risi's cinema focused into more complex social and political issues, such as the military service seen as a traumatic experience ( soldati - 365 all'alba ), the juvenile delinquency in and out of prison ( forever mary and boys on the outside ), the crash of itavia flight 870 ( the rubber wall ), the gang rape phenomenon ( il branco ) and the murder of journalist giancarlo siani ( fort apache napoli ). in 1989 risi's forever mary won the special grand prize of the jury at the montreal world film festival. for his 1990 film boys on the outside risi won the david di donatello award for best director and a silver osella for best cinematography at the 47th venice international film festival. in 1991 risi started, together with maurizio tedesco, a film production company, \" sorpasso film \". in 1998 he won the nastro d'argento for best producer for ferzan ozpetek's hamam. filmography i'm going to live by myself ( 1982 ) a boy and a girl ( 1984 ) love at first sight ( 1985 ) soldati - 365 all'alba ( 1987 ) forever mary ( 1989 ) boys on the outside ( 1990 ) the rubber wall ( 1991 ) nel continente nero ( 1993 ) il branco ( 1994 ) kaputt mundi ( 1998 ) tre mogli ( 2001 ) maradona, the hand of god ( 2007 ) fort apache napoli ( 2009 ) cha cha cha ( 2013 ) three touches ( 2014 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) john donatich john donatich is the director of yale university press. early life he received a ba from new york university in 1982, graduating magna cum laude. he also got a master's degree from nyu in 1984, graduating summa cum laude. career donatich worked as director of national accounts at putnam publishing group from 1989 to 1992. his writing has appeared in various periodicals including harper's, the atlantic monthly and the village voice. he worked at harpercollins from 1992 to 1996, serving as director of national accounts and then as vice president and director of product and marketing development. from 1995 to 2003, donatich served as publisher and vice president of basic books. while there, he started the art of mentoring series of books, which would run from 2001 to 2008. while at basic books, donatich published such authors as christopher hitchens, steven pinker, samantha power, alan dershowitz, sir martin rees and richard florida. in 2003, donatich became the director of the yale university press. at yale, donatich published such authors as michael wal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "parents'nine children. her father, antoine, was the duke of montpensier while her mother, luisa fernanda, was an infanta of spain. her mother's elder sister, queen isabella ii, and brother - in - law, king francis, served as mercedes'godparents at her christening, when she was given the names : maria de las mercedes isabel francisca de asis antonia luisa fernanda felipa amalia cristina francisca de paula ramona rita cayetana manuela juana josefa joaquina ana rafaela filomena teresa santisima trinidad gaspara melchora baltasara et omni sancti. although mercedes was patrilineally a french princess, she was also a spanish infanta and spent the first eight years of her life in spain. her childhood was spent at the palace of san telmo in andalusia, her father's rumoured aspirations to obtain his sister - in - law's crown periodically rendering him unwelcome at the royal court in madrid. marriage and reign when queen isabella ii was deposed in 1868, mercedes'family left spain for exile. it was reportedly during that banishment in 1872 that she met her first cousin alfonso, prince of asturias, also living in exile. isabella ii opposed a marriage between the two due to the hostilities between mercedes'father and the former queen. upon restoration, king alfonso married maria de las mercedes at the church of atocha in madrid on 23 january 1878, following a huge ball in december 1877. allegedly, the king's choice dashed the hopes of his still - exiled mother queen isabella for alfonso's marriage to infanta blanca de borbon, daughter of his carlist rival carlos, duke of madrid. mercedes helped build a new temple after the church of santa maria de la almudena was demolished in 1868. death shortly after their honeymoon, it became evident that queen mercedes suffered from typhoid fever. the marriage would last only six months, during which she reportedly had a miscarriage. she died due to the fever on 26 june 1878, at 18 years old. legacy the news of her demise spawned many folk songs accounting for it, most notably the famous copla, with many variations in spain and america, particularly popular among children delivered as a song accompanying a skipping rope game. according to benito perez galdos, he had already heard about it few days after the incident : “ ¿ donde vas alfonso xii? ¿ donde vas triste de ti"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "days more than 2, 000 europeans and about 3, 000 african citizens were saved. the film strives to depict the events in a dramatised form, concentrating on the europeans'plight. production the late jean seberg had filmed scenes on location for the film, but her death caused her to be replaced by another french american actress, mimsy farmer, who reshot seberg's scenes. cast bruno cremer : pierre delbart jacques perrin : ambassador berthier laurent malet : phillipe denremont pierre vaneck : colonel grasser mimsy farmer : annie devrindt giuliano gemma : adjudant federico robert etcheverry : colonel dubourg jean - claude bouillon : maurois my little eye my little eye is a 2002 british horror film directed by marc evans about five adults who agree to spend six months together in an isolated mansion while being filmed at all times. the idea for the film came from reality television shows such as big brother. the title refers to the guessing game i spy. plot five contestants, matt ( sean cw johnson ), emma ( laura regan ), charlie ( jennifer sky ), danny ( stephen o'reilly ) and rex ( kris lemche ), agree to take part in a reality webcast, where they must spend six months in a house to win $ 1 million. if anyone leaves, then no one wins the money. nearing the end of the six months, tension between the contestants rises after emma finds strange messages she believes are from a man from her past and the food packages arrive containing a letter that claims danny's grandfather has died, and a gun with five bullets. one night, a man named travis patterson ( bradley cooper ) arrives, claiming he is lost in the woods and that his gps has died. despite claiming to be an internet programmer, he claims to not recognize any of the contestants or ever having heard of the show. later that night, travis has sex with charlie, and then secretly talks directly into a camera, to communicate with whoever is watching them. the next morning, travis leaves and danny discovers his backpack outside covered in blood and shredded to pieces. the contestants assume he was attacked by an animal but rex believes travis works for the people running their show and that it is all a trick to make them leave the house and forfeit the prize money. emma discovers her underwear among danny ’ s belongings and confronts him, unaware that travis planted them there the previous night. danny denies it and attempts to make peace by"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "? voy en busca de mercedes que ayer tarde no la vi … ” ( \" where are you going, alfonso xii? where are you going, sad man? — i'm going in search of mercedes whom i did not see yesterday afternoon... \" ). a film about the romance between maria de las mercedes and alfonso xii, where are you going, alfonso xii?, was released in 1958. queen mercedes co - initiated the building of the cathedral of la almudena in madrid, opposite of the royal palace — the construction beginning in 1883. in may 2004 felipe, prince of asturias, was wed there to letizia ortiz. queen mercedes'remains were re - interred there on 8 november 2000, in accordance with her widower's wishes. a town in the northern philippine province of isabela was named reina mercedes in her honor in 1886 when the spanish colonial government formally separated it from cauayan. when the king's minister canovas del castillo suggested that he take a new wife, alfonso acquiesced, choosing mercedes'sister maria cristina. she also contracted tuberculosis, and died during the engagement period. in late 1879, he married archduchess maria christina of austria - teschen ; the eldest of their children, the princess of asturias, was named in honour of queen mercedes. ancestry louise marie adelaide de bourbon, duchess of orleans louise marie adelaide de bourbon, duchess of orleans ( 13 march 1753 – 23 june 1821 ), was the daughter of louis jean marie de bourbon, duke of penthievre and princess maria teresa d'este. at the death of her brother, louis alexandre, prince of lamballe, she became the wealthiest heiress in france prior to the french revolution. she married louis philippe ii, duke of orleans, the \" regicide \" philippe egalite, and was the mother of france's last king, louis philippe i. she was sister - in - law to marie therese louise, princess of lamballe, and was the last member of the bourbon - penthievre family. early life marie - adelaide was born on 13 march 1753 at the hotel de toulouse, the family residence in paris since 1712, when her grandfather, louis - alexandre de bourbon, comte de toulouse, bought it from louis phelypeaux de la vrilliere. she was the youngest daughter of louis jean marie de bourbon, duke of penthievre and his wife, princess maria teresa d'este. her mother died in childbirth the following year."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "/ director wunderkind ( 1984 ) - writer / director guistina ( 1981 ) - writer / director activism feldman is active in the fight for gender equality in the film and television industry. her activism takes form in speaking out about issues such as equal pay, job stability for women, sexual harassment, sexual discrimination and female representation within the industry. feldman is also an activist for women behind the camera, who can be seen in the geena davis produced documentary this changes everything. feldman was the former chair of the dga women's steering committee ( wsc ). the focus of the wsc is to support and uplift women in the film and television industry. personal life and education feldman grew up in the bronx and now lives in los angeles. she attended new york university where she received a master of fine arts degree and has taught classes in directing and screenwriting at the usc school of cinematic arts. feldman is married to artisan contractor and colorist carl tillmanns ; together they have two children, nora and leon. they are both alumni of sarah lawrence college, where they first met. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) howard w. koch howard winchel koch ( april 11, 1916 – february 16, 2001 ) was an american producer and director of film and television. life and career koch was born in new york city, the son of beatrice ( winchel ) and william jacob koch. his family was jewish. he attended dewitt clinton high school and the peddie school in hightstown, new jersey. he began his film career as an employee at universal studios office in new york then made his hollywood filmmaking debut in 1947 as an assistant director. he worked as a producer for the first time in 1953 and a year later made his directing debut. in 1964, paramount pictures appointed him head of film production, a position he held until 1966 when he left to set up"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". his father, jack small, was an actor and later, the general manager of the shubert theater in new york city. small did his undergraduate work at williams college where he was graduated with a degree in english. he later studied for a year at harvard university. small died from prostate cancer on november 24, 2003 ; he was 64 years old. filmography tarcisio fusco tarcisio fusco was an italian composer of film scores. he was the brother of the composer giovanni fusco and the uncle of operatic soprano cecilia fusco. selected filmography boccaccio ( 1940 ) free escape ( 1951 ) abracadabra ( 1952 ) the eternal chain ( 1952 ) beauties in capri ( 1952 ) milanese in naples ( 1954 ) conspiracy of the borgias ( 1959 ) abe meyer abe meyer ( 1901 – 1969 ) was an american composer of film scores. selected filmography painted faces ( 1929 ) honeymoon lane ( 1931 ) unholy love ( 1932 ) a strange adventure ( 1932 ) take the stand ( 1934 ) legong ( 1935 ) the unwelcome stranger ( 1935 ) suicide squad ( 1935 ) the mine with the iron door ( 1936 ) the devil on horseback ( 1936 ) song of the trail ( 1936 ) county fair ( 1937 ) the 13th man ( 1937 ) raw timber ( 1937 ) roaring timber ( 1937 ) the law commands ( 1937 ) the painted trail ( 1938 ) my old kentucky home ( 1938 ) the secret of treasure island ( 1938 ) saleslady ( 1938 ) numbered woman ( 1938 ) the marines are here ( 1938 ) fisherman's wharf ( 1939 ) undercover agent ( 1939 ) thomas morse thomas morse ( born june 30, 1968 ) is a composer of film and concert music. life and composing career he began his musical career while in high school, writing his first orchestral work. after receiving a bachelor's degree in composition from the university of north texas, morse began a composition master's degree at usc in los angeles, changing over to the film scoring program in the second year. in the years that followed, morse composed orchestral scores for more than a dozen feature films including the big brass ring, based on an orson welles script, with william hurt & miranda richardson who received a golden globe nomination for her performance ; the sisters ( maria bello & elizabeth banks ) ; and the apostate ( with dennis hopper ), as well as the noted orchestral score for jerry bruckheimer's cbs series the amazing race. working parallel in the field of popular music, he created"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "toro alfonso vi of leon and castile garcia ii of galicia death and burial she died in the city of leon on 8 november 1067. she was interred in the royal pantheon of the basilica of san isidoro, along with her parents, brother, husband, and her children elvira, urraca and garcia. the following latin inscription was carved in the tomb in which were deposited the remains of queen sancha : \" h. r. sancia regina totius hispaniae, magni regis ferdinandi uxor. filia regis adefonsi, qui populavit legionem pos destructionem almanzor. obiit era mcviiii. iii n. m. \" which translates to : \" here lies sancha, queen of all spain, wife of the great king ferdinand and daughter of king alfonso, who populated leon after the destruction of almanzor. died in the one thousand one hundred eighth era on the third nones of may [ 5 may 1071 ]. \" isabella of navarre, viscountess of rohan isabel d'albret of navarre ( 1512 – aft. 1560 ) was a princess of navarre. she was the daughter of john iii of navarre ( died 1516 ) and queen catherine i of navarre. the same year she was born, the greater part of navarre was conquered by aragon, and she was raised in france. in 1528, there were unsuccessful suggestions for a marriage between her and the hungarian king john zapolya, an ally of the king of france. in 16 august 1532, isabel married rene i de rohan, viscount of rohan ( d. 1552 ). isabel became the godmother of her grand nephew henry iii of navarre, whom she carried to his baptism in 1554. isabel came to feel sympathy for calvinism early on, but did not convert during the lifetime of her spouse, who remained a catholic. in 1556, she met admiral de coligny, and was present in bearn in 1557 when queen joan iii of navarre introduced the reformation in navarre. she converted to protestantism in 1558, and her castle of blain became a center of protestantism in the area. it was at her castle of blain that the first breton church was organized. in blain, she received the protestant reformer d'andelot, who had a mission in nantes and held the first protestant sermon there with the reformers fleurer and loiseleur de villiers. in 1560, she was granted personal religious freedom for herself"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "festival of fantasy and horror. 2011 – induction into the b - movie hall of fame at the b - movie celebration. 2012 – lifetime achievement - filmmaker of a different breed award at the pollygrind film festival. 2013 – groundbreaker award – but film festival ( breda, netherlands ) 2013 – indie genre spirit award – buffalo dreams fantastic film festival filmography films michael govan michael govan ( born 1963 ) is the director of the los angeles county museum of art. prior to his current position, govan worked as the director of the dia art foundation in new york city. early life and education govan was born in 1963 in north adams, massachusetts, and was raised in the washington d. c. area, attending sidwell friends school. he majored in art history and fine arts at williams college, where he met thomas krens, who was then director of the williams college museum of art. govan became closely involved with the museum, serving as acting curator as an undergraduate. after receiving his b. a. from williams in 1985, govan began an mfa in fine arts from the university of california, san diego. career as a twenty - five year old graduate student, govan was recruited by his former mentor at williams, thomas krens, who in 1988 had been appointed director of the solomon r. guggenheim foundation. govan served as deputy director of the solomon r. guggenheim museum under krens from 1988 to 1994, a period that culminated in the construction and opening of the frank gehry designed guggenheim branch in bilbao, spain. govan supervised the reinstallation of the museum's permanent collection galleries after its extensive renovation. dia art foundation from 1994 to 2006, govan was president and director of dia art foundation in new york city. there, he spearheaded the conversion of a nabisco box factory into the 300, 000 square foot dia : beacon in new york's hudson valley, which houses dia's collection of art from the 1960s to the present. built in a former nabisco box factory, the critically acclaimed museum has been credited with catalyzing a cultural and economic revival within the formerly factory - based city of beacon. dia's collection nearly doubled in size during govan's tenure, but he also came under criticism for \" needlessly and permanently \" closing dia's west 22nd street building. during his time at dia, govan also worked closely with artists james turrell and michael heizer, becoming an ardent supporter of roden crater and city,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") married margaret of parma and had issue. ranuccio farnese ( 11 august 1530 – 1565 ) died unmarried. orazio farnese, duke of castro ( 1532 – 18 july 1558 ) married diane de france no issue. maria theresa of naples and sicily maria theresa of naples and sicily ( 6 june 1772 – 13 april 1807 ) was the first empress of austria and last holy roman empress as the spouse of francis ii. she was born a princess of naples as the eldest daughter of king ferdinand i of the two sicilies and queen maria carolina. life early life born on 6 june 1772 at the royal palace of naples, maria theresa carolina giuseppina was the eldest child of king ferdinand i of the two sicilies and his wife queen maria carolina. she was her mother ’ s favorite child from birth, and was henceforth named after her maternal grandmother empress maria theresa. princess maria theresa was taught french, mathematics, geography, theology, music, dancing, and drawing. in the february of 1790, archduke francis ’ s wife, duchess elisabeth, died in childbirth, and it was announced that he would marry one of the princesses of naples. maria theresa and her sister luisa were both considered for the match. in the end, though, luisa was chosen to marry ferdinand iii, grand duke of tuscany, and maria theresa was to marry francis. the marriage was in accordance with the traditional habsburg marriage policy. marriage on 15 september 1790, at the age of 18, princess maria theresa married her double first cousin archduke francis. francis would, in 1792, become holy roman emperor. eventually, in 1804, he would become the first emperor of austria. the marriage was described as a happy one based on mutual understanding, despite differences in personality. francis was described as a melancholic character. he was shy and reserved, and was serious with a preference for a spartan lifestyle and duty. maria theresa, on the other hand, was described as a gracious blue - eyed blonde with a vivacious personality, a hot temper and a sensual nature. despite these differences in personality, they were reported to have a good understanding of each other and had a very good relationship. maria theresa reportedly adapted well to her new home in vienna and did not suffer from homesickness. she participated with enthusiasm in court life, and it was noted that she enjoyed dancing and partaking in carnival balls — even while pregnant. she particularly enjoyed the waltz, which had been recently introduced as an innovation and became fashionable during her years in vienna."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "foix, no issue. blanche ( 1385 - 1441 ), married john ii of aragon, became queen of navarre and had issue. maria ( 1388 – 1406 ), died unmarried and childless. margaret ( 1390 – 1403 ), died young beatrice ( 1392 – 1412 ), married to james ii, count of la marche, and had issue. isabella ( 1395 – 1435 ), married in 1419 to john iv of armagnac, had issue ; they were great - great grandparents of king henry iv of france. charles ( 1397 – 1402 ), prince of viana, died young louis ( 1402 ), prince of viana, died young blanche of navarre, countess of champagne blanche of navarre ( c. 1177 – 1229 ) was countess of champagne by marriage to theobald iii, count of champagne, and regent of champagne during the minority of her son theobald i of navarre between 1201 and 1222. life early life she was the youngest daughter of sancho vi of navarre and sancha of castile, who died in 1179, about two years after blanche's birth. her eldest brother, sancho vii, succeeded their father and was the last agnatic descendant of the first dynasty of kings of navarre, the pamplona dynasty, dying childless. her elder sister berengaria married richard i of england. blanche married theobald iii, count of champagne, on 1 july 1199 at chartres, when she was 22 - years - old and he was 20 - years - old. regent of champagne theobald iii died young on 24 may 1201, leaving her pregnant. when she gave birth to a son on 30 may 1201, he immediately became theobald iv, count of champagne ( theobald i of navarre ). blanche ruled the county as regent until theobald turned 21 years old in 1222. the regency was plagued by a number of difficulties. blanche's brother - in - law, count henry ii had left behind a great deal of debt. henry was the elder son but had transferred the land to his younger brother, theobald iii. furthermore, their son theobald iv's right to the succession of champagne was challenged by henry's daughter philippa and her husband, erard i of brienne, count of ramerupt and one of the more powerful champagne nobles. the conflict with the briennes broke into open warfare in 1215, in what became"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##men, the battle is quickly ended. domitian makes it as far as his throne room with lucilla as his hostage, but valerius follows him and kills him in the ensuing duel, ending his tyranny. cast richard harrison as valerius rufus moira orfei as artamne piero lulli as domitian giuliano gemma as nerva paola pitti as lucilla ivy holzer as zusa fedele gentile as fabius lucilius amedeo trilli as il guardiano della cava ( \" the cave guard \" ) mirko ellis as sejanus renato montalbano as soterus salvatore furnari as elpidion massimo carocci aldo cecconi as soterus see also list of historical drama films the revolt of the slaves the revolt of the slaves ( italian : la rivolta degli schiavi ) is a 1960 italian film directed by nunzio malasomma. it is based on the 1854 novel fabiola by nicholas wiseman. cast rhonda fleming : claudia lang jeffries : vibio dario moreno : massimiano ettore manni : sebastiano wandisa guida : agnese gino cervi : claudio fernando rey : valerio serge gainsbourg : corvino jose nieto : sesto, servitore di claudia rainer penkert : massimo antonio casas : tertulio dolores francine : liubaia release the revolt of the slaves was released in italy on 20 december 1960 with a 100 - minute running time and in the united states with a 102 - minute running time in june 1961. it was released in west germany as die sklaven roms on 17 march 1961. see also list of italian films of 1960 operation leopard la legion saute sur kolwezi, also known as operation leopard, is a french war film directed by raoul coutard and filmed in french guiana. the script is based on the true story of the battle of kolwezi that happened in 1978. it was diligently described in a book of the same name by former 1st foreign parachute regiment captain pierre sergent. he published his book in 1979, and the film came out in 1980. coutard shot the film in a documentary style. plot the film is based on true events. in 1978, approximately 3, 000 heavily armed fighters from katanga crossed the border to the zaire and marched into kolwezi, a mining centre for copper and cobalt. they"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "s gravesite, because according to his will, the copyrights of his music were destined to this purpose. domitila's grave always receives fresh flowers from people who continue to consider her a popular saint. among the legends is that she protects the prostitutes of the city and, due to having achieved a good marriage and restructuring worthily after her scandalous relationship with emperor pedro i of brazil, she became an inspiration for girls who wanted to marry well. in her grave headstone there are plaques from devotees thanking her for some grace. ancestry representations in culture movies in the silent film o grito do ipiranga ( 1917 ), domitila was portrayed by luiza lambertini. in the argentine film embrujo ( 1941 ), with direction and argumentation by enrique susini. in the film independencia ou morte ( 1972 ), domitila was portrayed by gloria menezes. theater in viriato correia's play a marquesa de santos ( 1938 ), the marchioness of santos was portrayed by dulcina de moraes. at the revue no paco da marquesa ( 1950 ), with the vedette virginia lane in the role of domitila. in the play o imperador galante ( 1954 ), written by raimundo magalhaes junior, with domitila being again portrayed by dulcina de moraes. in the play um grito de liberdade ( 1972 ), by sergio viotti, with actress nize silva in the role of domitila. in the play pedro e domitila ( 1984 ), written by enio goncalves, domitila was portrayed by taya perez. in the monologue marquesa de santos : verso & reverso ( 2019 ), written by paulo rezzutti, domitila was portrayed by beth araujo. radio dramatization of a marquesa de santos, by writer paulo setubal by radio nacional rio de janeiro, in 1946. d. pedro e a marquesa de santos, written by broadcaster cassiano gabus mendes, was aired by radio record, sao paulo, on 7 september 1950. television in the televised play a marquesa de santos, aired on 12 february 12, 1962 on the program teatro nove, on tv excelsior, channel 9, sao paulo, the role of the marchioness was portrayed by cleyde yaconis. in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and her household on her own domains by the king of france. issue isabel and rene had : francoise de rohan louis de rohan, seigneur de gie henri i, viscount of rohan, 19th viscount of rohan, married francoise of tournemine jean de rohan, married diane of barbancon rene ii, de rohan, 20th viscount of rohan, married catherine of parthenay beatrice of navarre, countess of la marche beatrice of navarre ( 1392 – 1412 / 1415 ) was a daughter of charles iii of navarre and his wife, eleanor of castile. biography she was a member of the house of evreux. her surviving siblings were blanche i of navarre, wife of john ii of aragon, and isabella of navarre, wife of john iv of armagnac. in 1406 in pamplona, beatrice married james ii, count of la marche, son of john i, count of la marche, and catherine of vendome. the couple had three children : isabelle ( 1408 – aft. 1445 ), a nun at besancon marie ( 1410 – aft. 1445 ), a nun at amiens eleanor of bourbon - la marche ( 1412 – aft. 21 august 1464 ), married bernard d'armagnac, count of pardiac ( d. 1462 ) it is not certain when beatrice died. she died between 1412 and 1415, possibly while giving birth to her daughter eleanor in 1412. = = ancestry = = rene i, viscount of rohan rene i de rohan, ( 1516 – 1552 ) 18th viscount of rohan, viscount and prince de leon, and marquis de blain married isabella of navarre daughter of jure uxoris king john iii of navarre and catherine of navarre, queen of navarre. life rene i was the son of pierre ii de rohan and anne de rohan, who upon her death transmitted the titles of her brother, jacques de rohan, who died without heirs. queen margaret of navarre, sister of francis i of france served as guardian of rene i de rohan, and arranged for rene i de rohan to marry her sister - in - law isabella. this introduced protestantism into the house of rohan. a family who would fight on protestant side in the huguenot rebellions. rene i de rohan died in 1552 fighting on the german frontier during the siege of metz. children rene i de rohan and isabella of navarre had : francoise de rohan, married to jacques de savoie, duc de nemours louis de rohan, se"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Palencia"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film was released more recently, Dance With A Stranger or Miley Naa Miley Hum?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was vice captain for team usa at the mosconi cup in 2019. career titles and achievements 1994 texas open 9 - ball championship 1997 bca national 8 - ball masters 1998 u. s. open one - pocket championship 1999 camel pro billiards 9 - ball open 1999 mosconi cup 2000 mosconi cup 2001 mosconi cup 2001 lexington open 2002 texas open 9 - ball championship 2003 u. s. open 9 - ball championship 2003 mosconi cup 2003 texas open 9 - ball championship 2005 mosconi cup 2007 houston open 2008 bca open nine - ball championship 2012 space city open one pocket 2018 one pocket hall of fame frank varner frank varner ( 14 july 1937 – 26 june 2001 ) was a norwegian businessman. he established the holding company varner - gruppen, which developed into the largest operator in the textile retailing trade in norway. biography he was born in oslo to petter oskar varner ( 1903 – 65 ) and solveig kleve ( 1904 – 77 ). in 1962, he established his first clothing store on thorvald meyersgate in grunerløkka in oslo. in 1965, varner opened two more stores in oslo and trondheim. in 1967 he founded the dressmann chain of men's clothing stores. in 1985 he entered women's clothing, with the launch of carlings. in 1989, varner acquired an owner's share of more than 90 percent in jonas øglænd as. this was followed by the purchase of cubus ( 1989 ), bik bok ( 1991 ) and vivikes ( 1994 ). in 1994 he also started the chain varners. personal life he settled in asker. he married turid iversen in 1961. they were the parents of three sons. he died in oslo during 2001. lacordaire lacordaire is a surname. notable people with the surname include : jean theodore lacordaire ( 1801 – 1870 ), belgian entomologist jean - baptiste henri lacordaire ( 1802 – 1861 ), french preacher see also colegio lacordaire lacordaire academy george augustus multiple people share the name george augustus : george augustus eliott, 1st baron heathfield george augustus sala george augustus selwyn, bishop. george ii of great britain was earlier known as prince george augustus george iv of the united kingdom's full name was george augustus frederick anisopus several genera share the name anisopus : anisopus ( fly ), meigen, 1803, in the family an"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "international film festival. hobby won the jury award for \" best first time director \". the film made its premiere television broadcast on the sundance channel. plot after spending time in new york city, billy hayes returns to his hometown. he wants to get back together with his ex - girlfriend and take her back to america in hopes of opening up a gas station. but everything isn't going billy's way - the townspeople aren't happy to see him, and his ex - girlfriend is engaged and pregnant. then, billy runs into his old friends who are planning a scam. cast karl geary - billy hayes laura fraser - bridget hugh o'conor - satchmo andy nyman - franko patrick fitzgerald - the duke tom hickey - mr. hayes conor mcdermottroe - gerry david mcevoy - joe thor mcveigh - magician sinead dolan - julia music the film's original score was composed by ryan shore. external links coney island baby ( 2006 ) at imdb msn - movies : coney island baby august underground august underground is a 2001 american exploitation horror film directed by fred vogel, and written by vogel and allen peters. the film stars vogel as a serial killer named peter, who kidnaps and kills several innocent people, while his unnamed accomplice, played by peters, films and documents the murders. filmed in an intentionally amateurish found footage style, august underground was met with mixed reviews. the film was followed by two sequels, august underground's mordum in 2003, and august underground's penance in 2007. plot peter, a serial killer, invites his camera - wielding friend into his basement, where he is holding a woman named laura captive. peter and his accomplice torture her at their leisure, committing sadistic acts such as slicing one of her nipples off and covering her in feces and urine. next, the two pick up a female hitchhiker. after peter coerces her into performing oral sex, he beats and leaves her for dead on the side of the road. after the duo are kicked out of a concert for rowdy behavior, peter and his accomplice return to the house to find that laura has died. peter murders an old woman in her home, then terrorizes a convenience store with his accomplice. they abandon their plans to kidnap the clerk or a shopper when they hear police sirens approaching. the two then proceed to tour roadside america, and visit a tattoo parlor. when the tattoo artist finishes giving peter a tattoo"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "made her directorial debut. karl geary wrote the film and tanya ryno was the film's producer. the music was composed by ryan shore. the film was shot in sligo, ireland, which is known locally as \" coney island \". the film was screened at the newport international film festival. hobby won the jury award for \" best first time director \". the film made its premiere television broadcast on the sundance channel. plot after spending time in new york city, billy hayes returns to his hometown. he wants to get back together with his ex - girlfriend and take her back to america in hopes of opening up a gas station. but everything isn't going billy's way - the townspeople aren't happy to see him, and his ex - girlfriend is engaged and pregnant. then, billy runs into his old friends who are planning a scam. cast karl geary - billy hayes laura fraser - bridget hugh o'conor - satchmo andy nyman - franko patrick fitzgerald - the duke tom hickey - mr. hayes conor mcdermottroe - gerry david mcevoy - joe thor mcveigh - magician sinead dolan - julia music the film's original score was composed by ryan shore. external links coney island baby ( 2006 ) at imdb msn - movies : coney island baby dance with a stranger ( disambiguation ) dance with a stranger may refer to one of the following : dance with a stranger, a 1985 film jack and jill ( dance ), a dance competition format dance with a stranger ( band ), a norwegian rock band miley naa miley hum miley naa miley hum ( transl. if we meet or don't ) is a 2011 indian film directed by tanveer khan, and marking the debut of chirag paswan, son of politician ram vilas paswan. the film stars kangana ranaut, neeru bajwa and sagarika ghatge. the film released on 4 november 2011. the film went unnoticed and was considered a box office disaster. subsequently, paswan turned to politics and was elected to the jamui seat in bihar in the 2014 lok sabha elections. plot chirag comes from a wealthy background and assists his father, siddharth mehra, in managing and maintaining their land. chirag's parents have been divorced due to incompatibility arising mainly due to his businesswoman mother, shalini's hatred of tennis, a sport that chirag wants to play professionally"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the cinematography was by geoffrey unsworth. except for the omission of campion, the film follows the plot of the book very closely. it was shot at pinewood studios with sets designed by the art director jack maxsted. plot having been sent a picture of her husband, a war hero reported missing in action in france, meg elgin, now engaged to her fiance geoffrey leavitt, is led to believe he is still alive and arranges a meeting at a london railway station. when she arrives there with the police accompanying her, she catches sight of a man in the distance wearing an old coat of her husband's. when he is pursued and captured, he turns out to be duds morrison, a former soldier and out - of - work actor recently let out of prison. he refuses to tell them anything, and having nothing they can charge him with, the police release him. his interest aroused by the pictures sent to meg, leavitt follows morrison and tries to question him about his sudden appearance masquerading as meg ’ s dead husband. morrison again refuses to talk, and tries to flee from leavitt into an alley, but he is set upon by a group of street musicians who beat him to death, and also take leavitt as a prisoner. the musicians are ex - commandos and former comrades of morrison, with whom they had served on a raid in brittany in the war. the commander of the raid had been meg's husband, major elgin. the men had been led to believe that elgin knew about secreted treasure in a house in brittany which he owned before the war, and they are desperate to get their hands on it. they want to find their former sergeant, named jack havoc, who has recently escaped from prison, committed several murders, and who they believe knows where the treasure is. they had attacked morrison because they suspected he was an accomplice of havoc, and then captured leavitt believing he was havoc. still wearing their old uniforms, they have spent the past few years carving out a living as street musicians, begging from passers by. realising that releasing leavitt might open them to being charged for the murder of morrison, they bind him up and keep him as a prisoner. he is rescued later by a beat constable, sent by the cid to investigate the squat while the musicians are out. leavitt returns to meg and together they head to brittany to find the treasure, having learned of its location from a message left by major elgin. havoc, having united with his former comrades and also learned"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "a. s. louis - antoine - philippe d'orleans, duc de montpensier, paris, baudouin freres, 1824 – text on www. gallica. fr ancestors references and notes hay, malcolm. prince in captivity : based on the memoirs and unpublished letters of antoine philippe d'orleans, duc de montpensier, 1775 - 1807 ( eyre & spottiswoode, 1960 ) = = external links = = stranger on horseback stranger on horseback is a 1955 american anscocolor western film directed by jacques tourneur and starring joel mccrea. the screenplay is based on a story by louis l'amour. it was filmed in and around sedona, arizona. plot rick thorne, a circuit judge, rides into bannerman and discovers everything in town is controlled by rich rancher josiah bannerman and his kin. he meets sheriff nat bell and district attorney buck streeter and asks why bannerman's arrogant son, tom, got away with killing a man without an arrest or trial. offered no assistance, thorne stands up to tom and then jails him. he becomes acquainted with bannerman's beautiful niece, amy lee, who is attracted to thorne but doubts her cousin tom is a cold - blooded killer. thorne finds allies in caroline and vince webb, who own a gun shop and are willing to testify with evidence against tom in court. thorne realizes he needs to sneak tom and the webbs to a different town if he's to get a fair trial. bannerman and his men pursue them, and amy lee watches as tom deliberately causes vince webb's death. in time, thorne gets the prisoner to the next town safely, and amy lee goes to court to back him up. cast joel mccrea as judge richard'rick'thorne miroslava as amy lee bannerman kevin mccarthy as tom bannerman john mcintire as josiah bannerman john carradine as col. buck streeter nancy gates as caroline webb emile meyer as sheriff nat bell robert cornthwaite as arnold hammer jaclynne greene as paula morrison walter baldwin as vince webb emmett lynn as barfly roy roberts as sam kettering george keymas as bannerman's henchman lane bradford as kettering henchman ( uncredited ) dabbs greer as hotel clerk ( uncredited ) frank hagney as bartender ( uncredited ) see also list of american films of 1955 la morte vivante la morte vivante ( english : the living dead girl ) is a 1982 french horror - drama film directed by jean rollin and starring"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ian matriarch. the film became a cult classic, though another director's sequel written by langsner and released in 2009 was unsuccessful. doria and langsner then turned to recent history in argentina with sofia. the 1987 tragedy dealt with a chance encounter and a may – december love affair amid the oppressive dirty war against dissidents. the harrowing portrayal, however, received little notice. doria returned to the family comedy genre in 1990 with cien veces no debo ( i don't owe 100 times over ) - a comedy of errors revolving around bad news for a neurotic, middle - class family. doria then returned to television, directing a number of soap operas and a segment in an episodic homage to the victims of the 1994 amia bombing ( the worst terrorist attack in argentine history ). his reputation as a leading filmmaker in argentine cinema was restored with the 2006 release of las manos ( the hands ) a bio - pic on the life of father mario pantaleo, an argentine priest who incurred the vatican's wrath following reports he possessed healing hands. the drama earned numerous prizes in argentina and in prestigious international film festivals, notably the huelva latin american film festival and cartagena film festival. doria more recently directed doce horas ( 12 hours ) and tuya ( yours ), titles scheduled for release in 2010. pneumonia cost the filmmaker his life on june 17, 2009, however, at age 72. filmography proceso a la infamia - 1974 contragolpe - 1979 the island ( la isla ) - 1979 fears ( los miedos ) - 1980 los pasajeros del jardin - 1982 state of reality ( darse cuenta ) - 1984 waiting for the hearse ( esperando la carroza ) - 1985 sofia - 1987 i don't owe 100 times ( cien veces no debo ) - 1990 18 - j - 2004 the hands ( las manos ) - 2006 tiger in the smoke tiger in the smoke is a 1956 british crime film directed by roy ward baker ( billed as roy baker ) and starring donald sinden, muriel pavlow, tony wright, bernard miles and christopher rhodes. it is based on the 1952 novel the tiger in the smoke by margery allingham, although the film omits the principal character of albert campion. the film is set in a noirish smog - shrouded london and briefly in brittany, france, and combines the genres of mystery, thriller, crime and drama."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for keith stanfield at the 24 fps international film festival. sandler's debut feature film live cargo was filmed in the bahamas, and premiered at the tribeca film festival in 2016. the film stars dree hemingway, keith stanfield, and robert wisdom. in addition to the 2016 tribeca film festival, live cargo had its european premiere at the warsaw international film festival, then went on to screen at the american film festival in poland, the sao paulo international film festival, the denver film festival, the key west film festival, the torino film festival, the bahamas international film festival, and afi fest. sandler has collaborated with stanfield on music videos, co - directing the group moors ’ single gas. the music video premiered on vice ’ s music channel noisey. ioncinema. com chose sandler as their ioncinephile of the month for april 2017, a feature that focuses on an emerging filmmaker from the world of cinema. when asked about his favorite films of his formative years sandler said, \" i fell in love with jean luc godard ’ s contempt and weekend. i was blown away by agnes varda ’ s cleo from 5 to 7. michelangelo antonioni ’ s films really struck a chord with me as well. after seeing l ’ avventura and blowup, i went online and ordered every film of his i could find. the passenger ’ s penultimate shot blew me away. i watched that 7 minute shot over and over. it ’ s probably my favorite shot in the history of cinema. \" critical reception angelica jade bastien for roger ebert wrote of the film, \" in'live cargo,'director / co - writer logan sandler strives to tell a story that finds poetry in the commonplace by shirking narrative conventions. \" chuck wilson for the village voice wrote, \" the well - acted live cargo, which also features robert wisdom and sam dillon, is at its best when it observes character acting silently against landscape, as when nadine goes snorkeling and uses a spear gun to jab at sharks, a juxtaposition of natural beauty and human fury typical of sandler ’ s poetic approach. ” wilson as well called sandler \" a filmmaker to watch. \" katie walsh in her indiewire review wrote, ” anchored by a quartet of equally strong and understated performances, live cargo proves itself to be a singularly artful film of great emotional heft. ” walsh gave the film an a - grade. stephen saito for the moveable"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "patti d'arbanville as cori david strathairn as sam olek krupa as hennyk john seitz as \" pressure \" pi douglass as nikki george gerdes as fred ernest abuba as boss kevin harris as dude gy mirano as the waitress reception the film was reviewed by the television show at the movies, on may 28, 1988. roger ebert called the film a \" directorial mess \", citing laborious scenes which serve only to set up plot points, some of which are never followed up on. gene siskel felt the premise had potential, but it was ruined by the lead character's relentless stupidity, and that the film did not take the sexual elements far enough. the critics gave the film two thumbs down. external links call me at imdb call me at allmovie dance with a stranger ( band ) dance with a stranger is a norwegian rock band from kristiansund. biography the band was founded in bergen 1984 and had great success until they parted in 1994. since then, they have had a few reunion concerts, as well as releasing compilation cds. they were, among other things, voted player of the year at the spellemannprisen 1991. the band took a longer break in the period 2002 to 2005. in 2007, they released the double compilation album everyone needs a friend... the very best of dance with a stranger with three new songs and previously unreleased soundtracks from the 1980s, as well as highlights from the band's many releases. in 2013, bassist yngve moe died in an accident. the band still completed their farewell tour in 2014, now joined by per mathisen on bass. the band has continued concert activities after this. discography dance with a stranger ( 1987 ) to ( 1989 ) atmosphere ( 1991 ) look what you've done ( 1994 ) unplugged ( 1994 ) the best of dance with a stranger ( 1995 ) happy sounds ( 1998 ) everyone needs a friend... the very best of ( 2007 ) members present membersfrode alnæs – guitar, vocals øivind \" elg \" elgenes – vocals per mathisen – bass ( 2014 ) bjørn jenssen – drumsformer memberyngve moe – bass ( 1983 – 1994 ; died 2013 ) sources pop - lexicon ( norwegian ) about dance with a stranger at the music guide groove. no ( norwegian ) website coney island baby ( film ) coney island baby is a 2003 comedy - drama in which film producer amy hobby"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". as of 2020, inna has been a juror for pro tv's the masked singer romania show. the singer released her seventh studio album, heartbreaker, on 27 november 2020, which she created during a three - week period with romanian songwriters and producers such as sebastian barac, marcel botezan, ciente and alexandru cotoi at a mansion from which she uploaded daily youtube vlogs to document the progress made ; the vlogs constituted the first season of inna's dance queen's house series. in january 2021, inna's single \" read my lips \" ( 2020 ) featuring colombian singer farina reached number ten in romania, and by may, heartbreaker's lead single \" flashbacks \" had peaked at number one in russia and within the top ten in romania, ukraine, bulgaria and the commonwealth of independent states. \" cool me down \" with gromee, and \" it don't matter \" with alok and sofi tukker also became hits in selected territories. inna participated as alok's special guest at the untold festival in september 2021, held at cluj arena. 2021 – present : champagne problems and just dance in october 2021, inna released the non - album single \" up \", whose chart success in countries such as bulgaria, poland and russia peaked in early 2022. the track, eventually receiving a remix with jamaican rapper sean paul, also became inna's fifth number - one in romania, topping uniunea producatorilor de fonograme din romania's ( upfr ) airplay ranking. champagne problems, the singer's eighth studio album, was issued in two parts in january and march 2022, as the result of the second season of dance queen's house. in june 2022, inna's single \" tare \" with the motans reached the summit of the romanian airplay chart. her ninth studio album, just dance, was released in 2023 in two parts. philanthropy and awards in late november 2011, inna joined the anti - domestic violence campaign durerea nu este iubire ( pain is not love ) empowering women to stand up to abuse, and signed a petition asking the romanian government to strengthen a domestic violence law. an activist for children's rights in romania, she endorsed the 2012 unicef no more invisible children campaign. inna began the bring the sun into my life campaign to increase public awareness of violence against women. she also recorded \" tu tens"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his birth was registered at la spezia with the name eugenio paul getty, when the italian notary misheard the name john. he would legally alter his name with the italian authorities to john paul in 1958. he was initially raised in los angeles, california, united states. his parents'marriage was troubled by j. paul's long absences abroad and his emotional distance. ann getty divorced j. paul getty sr. in 1936 in reno, nevada, claiming emotional cruelty and neglect. she was awarded $ 1, 000 per month in child support for each of her sons, paul jr. and gordon. in 1938, ann married her third husband, joseph stanton mcinerney, and the family moved to san francisco. paul jr. attended st. ignatius college preparatory and the university of san francisco, both jesuit schools. throughout his adolescence, he showed a great interest in reading and music, encouraged by his mother. in 1950 he was drafted to serve in the korean war, spending the duration working at the american headquarters in seoul, south korea. after he was discharged he met abigail harris, the daughter of a prominent san franciscan federal judge, and the two were married in early 1956. his first child, john paul getty iii was born in november 1956. the following year he approached his brother gordon, vice - president of the getty subsidiary tidewater petroleum, asking for a job. his brother gave him a job pumping gas at a tidewater gas station in marin county. after a year, his father, whom he had not seen in 12 years, was favourably impressed enough to invite his family and him to paris, where he offered paul jr. a job as president of getty oil's italian subsidiary, getty oil italiana, in rome. marriages his first marriage was to abigail \" gail \" harris, a former water polo champion. they divorced in 1964, having had four children including john paul getty iii and mark getty. his second marriage was to the dutch actress, model and style icon talitha pol, stepdaughter of painter augustus john's daughter poppet, on 10 december 1966. the two posed for an iconic photograph on a roof - top in marrakesh, morocco in january 1969. the photo, taken by patrick lichfield, shows talitha getty crouched down leaning on a wall and her husband in the background in a hooded djellaba and sunglasses. the photo appeared in american vogue and again in the september 1999 issue of american vogue and is part of the collection"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "minor parts : naomi & wynonna : love can build a bridge ( 1995 ), not like us ( 1995 ) for corman's new company concorde pictures, a bucket of blood ( 1995 ) also for concorde, number one fan ( 1995 ), red ribbon blues ( 1996 ), joe's apartment ( 1996 ), escape from l. a. ( 1996 ), and basquiat ( 1996 ). he directed 2 episodes of clueless, \" we shall overpack \" and \" cher inc \". he also appeared in both. he was in prey of the jaguar ( 1996 ), the elevator ( 1996 ), lewis & clark & george ( 1997 ), boston common, skeletons ( 1997 ), the inheritance ( 1997 ), chicago hope, the devil's child ( 1997 ), billy's hollywood screen kiss ( 1998 ), more tales of the city, race, vengeance unlimited, dreamers, hard time : the premonition, episodes of ally mcbeal and snoops directed by arkush, good vs evil, zoo ( 1999 ), hamlet ( 2000 ), dinner and a movie ( 2001 ) and perfect fit ( 2001 ). personal life bartel was openly gay ; this influenced his career choice, as he found himself more accepted and afforded more opportunities within the independent film industry than he would have in hollywood. in 1979, he was a member of the jury at the 29th berlin international film festival. death bartel died may 13, 2000, of a heart attack two weeks after liver cancer surgery ; he was 61 years old. his final screen appearance was a posthumous role as \" dad \" alongside mary woronov ( \" mom \" ) in the 2001 independent film perfect fit. legacy the belgian horror movie calvaire paid a tribute to the late bartel – the mad innkeeper character is named \" paul bartel \". two of bartel's early directorial efforts, progetti and the secret cinema, were restored by the academy film archive. filmography scotty fox scott fox is a pornographic film director who is a member of the avn hall of fame. awards 1992 avn award – best director, video ( the cockateer ) 1995 avn hall of fame inductee raoul walsh raoul walsh ( born albert edward walsh ; march 11, 1887 – december 31, 1980 ) was an american film director, actor, founding member of the academy of motion picture arts and sciences ( ampas ), and the brother of silent screen actor george walsh. he was known"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "aid to his struggling family. babu killed the village chief, who discovered babu's true sex and demanded babu have sex with him in return for concealing the truth. babu also killed the financier's son, who falsely told babu he has photographed babu while he was bathing. rana asks vivek to give babu the lightest - available sentence but vivek decides to release him. rana thanks vivek, who says rana is a greater human being than he is a director. cast tamil version production final cut of director was launched in malaysia in 2006 with the title cinema for the hindi version and bommalattam for the tamil version. bharathiraja decided to make the film in hindi after casting nana patekar to play rana. vikram was initially considered to play arjun's role. arjun sarja was cast as vivek, a cbi officer although he was not fluent in hindi. rukmini vijayakumar was cast in an important role. the film was to be made in hindi and dubbed into tamil. cinema was based on a true incident that took place in hampi. the film was mostly made in mumbai and goa. scenes involving nana patekar and arjun sarja were shot in chennai. nana and bharathiraja fought during filming ; according to bharathiraja ; \" we fought with each other a couple of times. however the fights helped us to sharpen our thoughts and to shape the movie in a nice way. \" nagravi of insight media bought the film's rights. bharathiraja and cinematographer kannan said final cut of director is one of the best films they had made. final cut of director was originally the film lead debut of kajal aggarwal, who appeared in a hindi film called kyun! ho gaya na..., but final cut of director was delayed and lakshmi kalyanam became her first release. soundtrack the soundtrack was composed by himesh reshammiya. hindi versionlyrics by sameer. \" zindagi \" – sunidhi chauhan \" dhola dholiya \" – afsar, sneha panth \" chakle chakle \" – akriti kakkar \" aaha aaha \" – himesh reshammiya, manjeera ganguly \" leja leja \" – gayatri iyer ganjawala tamil versionlyrics by snehan, thenmozhi das and viveka. \" aaha aaha \""
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "been destroyed by an earthquake in 373. cleomenes might have made this gift as a pretext to go to delphi and engage in informal diplomacy with other greek states, possibly to discuss the consequences of the recent assassination of the macedonian king philip ii. one short witticism of cleomenes regarding cockfighting is preserved in the moralia, written by the philosopher plutarch in the early 2nd century ad : somebody promised to give to cleomenes cocks that would die fighting, but he retorted, \" no, don't, but give me those that kill fighting. \" as acrotatus died before cleomenes, the latter's grandson areus i succeeded him while still very young, so cleomenes'second son cleonymus acted as regent until areus'majority. some modern scholars also give cleomenes a daughter named archidamia, who played an important role during pyrrhus'invasion of the peloponnese, but the age difference makes it unlikely. teobaldo ii ordelaffi teobaldo ii ordelaffi ( also known as tebaldo, 1413 – 1425 ) was briefly lord of forli from 1422 to 1424. he was the son of giorgio ordelaffi. giorgio has named filippo maria visconti of milan as his trustee, but teobaldo's mother lucrezia degli alidosi, appointed herself as regent. spurred by visconti, the forliveses rebelled and called in the milanese condottiero agnolo della pergola. florence reacted and, after some initial setbacks, it was joined by venice in 1425 thanks to the efforts of the count of carmagnola. the war moved to lombardy, and visconti ceded forli and imola to pope martin v. the ordelaffi would return in forli in 1433 with antonio i. see also wars in lombardy i'll say it \" i'll say it \" is a song written by american musician adam schlesinger and recorded by comedian kathy griffin, released as the theme song for her show, kathy. it was additionally used as the introduction music to her 2012 comedy special \" kennedie center on hers \" and continued to be used in future specials. on august 20, 2012, griffin released a seven track ep containing dance remixes of \" i'll say it \". music video the music video begins in the day with kathy"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##s in the other world at imdb coney island baby ( film ) coney island baby is a 2003 comedy - drama in which film producer amy hobby made her directorial debut. karl geary wrote the film and tanya ryno was the film's producer. the music was composed by ryan shore. the film was shot in sligo, ireland, which is known locally as \" coney island \". the film was screened at the newport international film festival. hobby won the jury award for \" best first time director \". the film made its premiere television broadcast on the sundance channel. plot after spending time in new york city, billy hayes returns to his hometown. he wants to get back together with his ex - girlfriend and take her back to america in hopes of opening up a gas station. but everything isn't going billy's way - the townspeople aren't happy to see him, and his ex - girlfriend is engaged and pregnant. then, billy runs into his old friends who are planning a scam. cast karl geary - billy hayes laura fraser - bridget hugh o'conor - satchmo andy nyman - franko patrick fitzgerald - the duke tom hickey - mr. hayes conor mcdermottroe - gerry david mcevoy - joe thor mcveigh - magician sinead dolan - julia music the film's original score was composed by ryan shore. external links coney island baby ( 2006 ) at imdb msn - movies : coney island baby vacations in majorca vacations in majorca ( italian : brevi amori a palma di majorca ) is a 1959 italian comedy film directed by giorgio bianchi. plot anselmo pandolfini lives in palma de mallorca. he meets a famous american diva mary moore who initially dislikes him, but persuades her to let him act as her bodyguard. cast alberto sordi : anselmo pandolfini gino cervi : andre breton belinda lee : mary moore dorian gray : helene antonio cifariello : ernesto rossana martini : angela mercedes alonso : clementina vicente parra : gianni giulio paradisi : miguel production the cast featured british actor belinda lee, then based in europe. bommalattam ( 2008 film ) final cut of director is a 2016 indian hindi - language action thriller film that was written and directed by bharathiraja. the film stars nana patekar and arjun sarja, with rukmini vijayakumar, kajal aggar"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##arey movies : duck soup ( 1933 ) and six of a kind ( 1934 ). he edited college rhythm ( 1934 ), followed by leo mccarey's ruggles of red gap ( 1935 ). dmytryk made his directorial debut with the hawk ( 1935 ), a low - budget, independent western. he returned to editing duties at paramount, but was assigned to b films : too many parents ( 1936 ), three cheers for love ( 1936 ), three married men ( 1936 ), easy to take ( 1936 ), murder goes to college ( 1937 ), turn off the moon ( 1937 ), double or nothing ( 1937 ) with bing crosby, and that navy spirit ( 1937 ). dmytryk also edited bulldog drummond's peril ( 1938 ) and prison farm ( 1938 ). he moved his way to a movies with zaza ( 1938 ), directed by george cukor. mccarey asked him over to rko to edit love affair ( 1939 ). he returned to paramount to edit the bob hope comedy some like it hot ( 1939 ). dmytryk did some uncredited directing on million dollar legs ( 1939 ) with betty grable. this encouraged paramount to allow him to direct television spy ( 1939 ). he followed it with emergency squad ( 1940 ), golden gloves ( 1940 ), and mystery sea raider ( 1940 ) with carole landis. dmytryk went to monogram pictures to direct the musical her first romance ( 1940 ). he went over to columbia to direct for its b picture unit : the devil commands ( 1941 ) with boris karloff, under age ( 1941 ), broadway ahead ( 1941 ), hot pearls ( 1941 ), secrets of the lone wolf ( 1941 ), confessions of boston blackie ( 1941 ), and counter - espionage ( 1942 ), a \" lone wolf \" movie. dmytryk signed a contract to rko, where he continued to direct b movies, starting with seven miles from alcatraz ( 1942 ). however, he then made hitler's children ( 1943 ), which turned out to be a massive \" sleeper \" hit, earning over $ 3 million. the one - time success did not immediately change his career, and he remained in b movies such as the falcon strikes back ( 1943 ), and then went to universal for captive wild woman ( 1943 ). back at rko, he directed behind the rising sun ( 1943 ), a hitler's children - style thriller about the japanese. it was another box"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "married sancho vi of navarre garcia ( c. 1142 – 1145 / 6 ) alfonso ( c. 1144 – c. 1149 ) according to a description, \" she was a very beautiful and extremely graceful young girl who loved chastity and truth and all god - fearing people. \" she died in palencia, and was buried at the cathedral of santiago de compostela. in fiction a parody version of queen berengaria and king alfonso is presented in the tragicomedy la venganza de don mendo by pedro munoz seca. in its film version, lina canalejas played berengaria. sancha of leon sancha of leon ( c. 1018 – 8 november 1067 ) was a princess and queen of leon. she was married to ferdinand i, the count of castile who later became king of leon after having killed sancha's brother in battle. she and her husband commissioned the crucifix of ferdinand and sancha. life sancha was a daughter of alfonso v of leon by his first wife, elvira menendez. she became a secular abbess of the monastery of san pelayo. in 1029, a political marriage was arranged between her and count garcia sanchez of castile. however, having traveled to leon for the marriage, garcia was assassinated by a group of disgruntled vassals. in 1032, sancha was married to garcia's nephew and successor, ferdinand i of castile, when the latter was 11 years old. at the battle of tamaron in 1037 ferdinand killed sancha's brother bermudo iii of leon, making sancha the heir and allowing ferdinand to have himself crowned king of leon. sancha's own position as queen of leon is unclear and contradictory. she succeeded to the throne of leon as the heir of her brother and in her \" own right \" but despite this, she is not clearly referred to as queen regnant, and after the death of her husband the throne passed to her son, despite the fact that she was still alive. following ferdinand's death in 1065 and the division of her husband's kingdom, she is said to have played the futile role of peacemaker among her sons. she was a devout catholic, who, with her husband, commissioned the crucifix that bears their name as a gift for the basilica of san isidoro. children sancha had five children : urraca of zamora sancho ii of leon and castile elvira of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "graduated in 2010. career nayelly joined psa in 2006 and took part in the psa world tour until 2016, the 2015 - 16 psa world tour was her last world tour prior to the retirement. nayelly hernandez represented mexico at the 2007 pan american games and claimed a bronze medal as a part of the team event on her maiden appearance at the pan american games. in the 2011 pan american games she clinched gold in the women's doubles event along with samantha teran and settled for bronze in the team event. she has also participated at the women's world team squash championships on four occasions in 2010, 2012, 2014 and in 2016. nizar al - mustafa abu mansur nizar ibn al - mustansir ( arabic : ابو منصور نزار بن المستنصر, romanized : abu mansur nizar ibn al - mustansir ; 1045 – 1095 ) was a fatimid prince, and the oldest son of the eighth fatimid caliph and eighteenth isma'ili imam, al - mustansir. when his father died in december 1094, the powerful vizier, al - afdal shahanshah, raised nizar's younger brother al - musta'li to the throne in cairo, bypassing the claims of nizar and other older sons of al - mustansir. nizar escaped cairo, rebelled and seized alexandria, where he reigned as caliph with the regnal name al - mustafa li - din allah ( arabic : المصطفى لدين الله, romanized : al - mustafa li - din allah ). in late 1095 he was defeated and taken prisoner to cairo, where he was executed by immurement. during the 12th century, some of nizar's actual or claimed descendants tried, without success, to seize the throne from the fatimid caliphs. many isma'ilis, especially in persia, rejected al - musta'li's imamate and considered nizar as the rightful imam. as a result, they split off from the fatimid regime and founded the nizari branch of isma'ilism, with their own line of imams who claimed descent from nizar. this line continues to this day in the person of the aga khan. life nizar was born on 26 september 1045 ( 5 rabiʿ al - ʾawwal 437 a. h."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". : 707 – 708 note 97 however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the feature - length documentary wild bill : hollywood maverick. selected filmography see also list of ambulance drivers during world war i coney island baby ( film ) coney island baby is a 2003 comedy - drama in which film producer amy hobby made her directorial debut. karl geary wrote the film and tanya ryno was the film's producer. the music was composed by ryan shore. the film was shot in sligo, ireland, which is known locally as \" coney island \". the film was screened at the newport international film festival. hobby won the jury award for \" best first time director \". the film made its premiere television broadcast on the sundance channel. plot after spending time in new york city, billy hayes returns to his hometown. he wants to get back together with his ex - girlfriend and take her back to america in hopes of opening up a gas station. but everything isn't going billy's way - the townspeople aren't happy to see him, and his ex - girlfriend is engaged and pregnant. then, billy runs into his old friends who are planning a scam. cast karl geary - billy hayes laura fraser - bridget hugh o'conor - satchmo andy nyman - franko patrick fitzgerald - the duke tom hickey - mr. hayes conor mcdermottroe - gerry david mcevoy - joe thor mcveigh - magician sinead dolan - julia music the film's original score was composed by ryan shore. external links coney island baby ( 2006 ) at imdb msn - movies : coney island baby invasion of the neptune men invasion of the neptune men ( 宇 [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] [UNK], uchu kaisokusen ) is a 1961 superhero film produced by toei company ltd. the film stars sonny chiba as iron sharp ( called space chief in the u. s. version ). the film was released in 1961 in japan and was later released in 1964 direct to television in the united states. in 1998, the film was featured on an episode of mystery science theater 3000. plot astronomer shinichi tachibana has a secret identity as superhero \" iron sharp \" and has many children as friends. when they are attacked by a group of metallic aliens ( \" neptune men \" in english ), iron sharp drives the aliens away. the resourceful tachibana helps develop an electric barrier to block the aliens from coming to the earth. after several losses by the aliens, they announce that they will invade the earth, throwing the world into a state of panic. the aliens destroy"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "quraysh tribe. natila bint janab of the namir tribe. mumanna'a bint amr of the khuza'a tribe. children according to ibn hisham, ʿabd al - muttalib had ten sons and six daughters. : 707 – 708 note 97 however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Miley Naa Miley Hum"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film has the director who is older, Space Probe Taurus or Tom Mix In Arabia?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) john donatich john donatich is the director of yale university press. early life he received a ba from new york university in 1982, graduating magna cum laude. he also got a master's degree from nyu in 1984, graduating summa cum laude. career donatich worked as director of national accounts at putnam publishing group from 1989 to 1992. his writing has appeared in various periodicals including harper's, the atlantic monthly and the village voice. he worked at harpercollins from 1992 to 1996, serving as director of national accounts and then as vice president and director of product and marketing development. from 1995 to 2003, donatich served as publisher and vice president of basic books. while there, he started the art of mentoring series of books, which would run from 2001 to 2008. while at basic books, donatich published such authors as christopher hitchens, steven pinker, samantha power, alan dershowitz, sir martin rees and richard florida. in 2003, donatich became the director of the yale university press. at yale, donatich published such authors as michael wal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "quraysh tribe. natila bint janab of the namir tribe. mumanna'a bint amr of the khuza'a tribe. children according to ibn hisham, ʿabd al - muttalib had ten sons and six daughters. : 707 – 708 note 97 however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1 may 1276 – before 27 june 1278 ), buried in westminster abbey. daughter ( december 1277 / january 1278 – january 1278 ), buried in westminster abbey. there is no contemporary evidence for her name. mary ( 11 march 1279 – 29 may 1332 ), a benedictine nun in amesbury. son, born in 1280 or 1281 who died very shortly after birth. there is no contemporary evidence for his name. elizabeth ( 7 august 1282 – 5 may 1316 ). she married ( 1 ) in 1297 john i, count of holland, ( 2 ) in 1302 humphrey de bohun, 4th earl of hereford and 3rd earl of essex. the first marriage was childless ; by bohun, elizabeth had ten children. edward ii of england, also known as edward of caernarvon ( 25 april 1284 – 21 september 1327 ). in 1308 he married isabella of france. they had two sons and two daughters. eleanor as a mother it has been suggested that eleanor and edward were more devoted to each other than to their children. as king and queen, however, it was impossible for them to spend much time in one place, and when the children were very young, they could not tolerate the rigors of constant travel with their parents. the children had a household staffed with attendants carefully chosen for competence and loyalty, with whom the parents corresponded regularly. the children lived in this comfortable establishment until they were about seven years old ; then they began to accompany their parents, if at first only on important occasions. by their teens they were with the king and queen much of the time. in 1290, eleanor sent one of her scribes to join her children's household, presumably to help with their education. she also sent gifts to the children regularly, and arranged for the entire establishment to be moved near to her when she was in wales. in 1306 edward sharply scolded margerie de haustede, eleanor's former lady in waiting who was then in charge of his children by his second wife, because margerie had not kept him well informed of their health. edward also issued regular and detailed instructions for the care and guidance of these children. two incidents cited to imply eleanor's lack of interest in her children are easily explained in the contexts of medieval royal childrearing in general, and of particular events surrounding edward and eleanor's family. when their six - year - old son henry lay dying at guildford in 1274, neither parent made the short journey"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "tom kennedy ( journalist ) ( born 1952 ), canadian journalist thomas kennedy ( unionist ) ( 1887 – 1963 ), president of the united mine workers thomas fortescue kennedy ( 1774 – 1846 ), royal navy officer thomas kennedy ( raf officer ) ( 1928 – 2013 ), british pilot thomas kennedy ( violin maker ) ( 1784 – 1870 ), british luthier thomas a. kennedy ( born 1955 ), american ceo and chairman, raytheon company thomas francis kennedy ( bishop ) ( 1858 – 1917 ), bishop of the catholic church in the united states see also thomas l. kennedy secondary school ( established 1953 ), high school in mississauga, ontario, canada space probe taurus space probe taurus ( a. k. a. space monster ) is a 1965 low budget black - and - white science fiction / action / drama film from american international pictures, written and directed by leonard katzman, and starring francine york, james e. brown, baynes barrow, and russ fender. plot in the late 20th century, when crewed missions to outer space have become routine, a distress call from the spaceship faith one requests its immediate destruction. it has been contaminated by an infectious gas, leaving all crew dead except for its commander ( bob legionaire ). the mission is aborted and the spaceship is destroyed. by 2000, a new propulsion technology has been developed. four astronauts aboard the spaceship hope one set off to find new planets for colonization. their mission takes them past a space platform circling earth. general mark tillman ( james macklin ) at earth control hq tells a tv reporter ( john willis ) that all is going according to the pre - flight plan. the crew of gravity - controlled hope one consists of the pilot / commanding officer, colonel hank stevens ( james brown ), and three scientists : dr. john andros ( baynes barron ), dr. paul martin ( russ bender ), and dr. lisa wayne ( francine york ). it is quickly revealed that stevens did not want a woman on the mission, but he is stuck with dr. wayne anyway. not long into their voyage, hope one comes upon an unknown spacecraft. earth control instructs them to investigate and they encounter a grotesque alien. the alien attacks dr. andros, forcing stevens to shoot and kill it. radiation levels then rise on the alien spacecraft, so stevens sets a bomb to blow it up. after a fiery meteorite storm leads to an emergency landing in the ocean of an earth - like escaped moon, tillman takes time"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) michael ning michael ning ( chinese : [UNK] 智 [UNK] ; jyutping : ling4 zi3 hou4 born 5 november 1979 ) known professionally as chinese : 白 [UNK] ; pinyin : bai zhi ; jyutping : baak6 zi2 is a hong kong born chinese actor best known for his role in the 2015 film port of call. filmography peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "' s proteges have paid their mentor homage by awarding him cameos in films, such as in the godfather part ii, the silence of the lambs, apollo 13, and as recently as demme's 2008 film rachel getting married. filmography the imdb credits corman with 55 directed films and some 385 produced films from 1954 through 2008, many as uncredited producer or executive producer ( consistent with his role as head of his own new world pictures from 1970 through 1983 ). corman also has significant credits as writer and actor. roger corman's cult classics in 2010, roger corman teamed up new horizons pictures with shout! factory to release new dvd and blu - ray editions of corman productions under the name roger corman's cult classics. the releases have concentrated on 1970 – 1980s films he produced through new world rather than directed. these titles include rock'n'roll high school, death race 2000, galaxy of terror, forbidden world and piranha, with additional titles continuing to be released. books corman, roger ; jerome, jim ( 1990 ). how i made a hundred movies in hollywood and never lost a dime. random house. isbn 978 - 0 - 394 - 56974 - 1. oclc 840687965. his autobiography documents his experiences in the film industry the house of the seven hawks the house of the seven hawks is a 1959 british mystery film directed by richard thorpe and starring robert taylor, nicole maurey and linda christian. it was the final film by robert taylor under his twenty five - year contract with mgm. the film follows an american captain searching for sunken treasure who becomes entangled with criminals and is arrested by the dutch police. it is based on the victor canning novel the house of the seven flies, published in 1952. plot story of an american skipper who becomes entangled with the dutch police and international crooks over sunken treasure but survives and finds romance. cast robert taylor as john nordley nicole maurey as constanta sluiter linda christian as elsa donald wolfit as inspector van der stoor david kossoff as wilhelm dekker eric pohlmann as captain rohner philo hauser as charlie ponz gerard heinz as inspector sluiter paul hardtmuth as beukleman lily kann as gerta richard shaw as police sgt. straatman andre van gyseghem as hotel clerk leslie weston as tulper guy deghy as desk lieutenant peter welch as gannett peter lannagan as peter critical reception"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "refused to recognize the annulment and excommunicated waldrada in 866, forcing lothair to abandon waldrada in favour of teutberga. lothair accepted this begrudgingly for a time, but shortly afterward at the end of 867 pope nicholas i died. thus, lothair began to seek the permission of the newly appointed pope adrian ii to again put teutberga aside and marry waldrada, riding to rome to speak with him on the matter in 869. however, on his way home, lothair died. children waldrada and lothair ii had some sons and probably three daughters, all of whom were declared illegitimate : hugh ( c. 855 – 895 ), duke of alsace ( 867 – 885 ) gisela ( c. 865 – 908 ), who in 883 married godfrey, the viking leader ruling in frisia, who was murdered in 885 bertha ( c. 863 – 925 ), who married theobald of arles ( c. 854 – 895 ), count of arles, nephew of teutberga. they had two sons, hugh of italy and boso of tuscany. after theobald's death, between 895 and 898 she married adalbert ii of tuscany ( c. 875 – 915 ) they had at least three children : guy, who succeeded his father as count and duke of lucca and margrave of tuscany, lambert succeeded his brother in 929, but lost the titles in 931 to his half - brother boso of tuscany, and ermengard. ermengarde ( d. 90? ) odo ( d. c. 879 ) francis i rakoczi francis i rakoczi ( february 24, 1645, gyulafehervar, transylvania – july 8, 1676, zboro, royal hungary ) was a hungarian aristocrat, elected prince of transylvania and father of hungarian national hero francis rakoczi ii. francis rakoczi was the son of george rakoczi ii, prince of transylvania, and sophia bathory. he was elected prince by the transylvanian diet in 1652, during his father's life. however, because of the disastrous polish campaign of 1657 and its consequences, the ottoman empire removed his father from the throne in 1660, and prohibited any rakoczi to ascend the transylvanian throne. this left francis unable to come by his father"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1986 ) nous aimons tant le cinema ( film of the european year of cinema - delphes 1988 ) participation jusqu'en 1978 a la realisation de films \" militants \" television series of seven dramas in german numerous documentary and docu - soap type films ( tvs cndp ) initiation a la vie economique ( tv series - rts promotion ) contemplatives... et femmes ( tf1 - 1976 ) suzel sabatier ( fr3 ) un autre or noir ( fr3 ) vivre en georgie portrait d'une generation pour l'an 2000 ( france 5 - 2000 ) femmes de peine, femmes de coeur ( fr3 - 2003 ) television documentaries la porte de sarp est ouverte ( 1998 ) une histoire balbynienne ( 2002 ) tamara, une vie de moscou a port - au - prince ( unfinished ) hana et khaman ( unfinished ) en compagnie d'albert memmi ( unfinished ) le lucernaire, une passion de theatre les quatre saisons de la taillade ou une ferme l'autre histoire du peuple kurde ( in development ) les kurdes de bourg - lastic ( 2008 ) realisation de films institutionnels et industriels eugenio alabiso eugenio alabiso ( born 30 july 1937 ) is an italian film editor. he edited the good, the bad and the ugly ( 1966 ) he edited the case of the scorpion's tail ( 1971 ), silent action ( 1975 ), and the scorpion with two tails ( 1982 ), directed by sergio martino, and face to face ( 1967 ), directed by sergio sollima. he worked in crime films like long lasting days ( 1973 ), almost human ( 1974 ), manhunt in the city ( 1975 ), and from corleone to brooklyn ( 1979 ), directed by umberto lenzi. filmography films television series jacques decombe jacques decombe is a french author, actor and director born in 1953. biography after he studied at the conservatoire national d'art dramatique, he was the director of the shows of les inconnus at the request of didier bourdon and won the moliere award for best comedy show. ( see fr : moliere du meilleur spectacle comique ) in 1991. he also directed shows by charlotte de turckheim, chevallier"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "before islam imran, died before islamby mumanna'a bint'amr : mus'ab, who, according to ibn saad, was the one known as al - ghaydaq. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. al - ghaydaq, died before islam. abd al - ka'ba, died before islam. : 100 al - mughira, : 100 who had the byname al - ghaydaq. the family tree and some of his important descendants death abdul muttalib's son'abdullah died four months before muhammad's birth, after which abdul muttalib took care of his daughter - in - law aminah. one day muhammad's mother, amina, wanted to go to yathrib, where her husband, abdullah, died. so, muhammad, amina, abd al - muttalib and their caretaker, umm ayman started their journey to medina, which is around 500 kilometres away from makkah. they stayed there for three weeks, then, started their journey back to mecca. but, when they reached halfway, at al - abwa ', amina became very sick and died six years after her husband's death. she was buried over there. from then, muhammad became an orphan. abd al - muttalib became very sad for muhammad because he loved him so much. abd al - muttalib took care of muhammad. but when muhammad was eight years old, the very old abd al - muttalib became very sick and died at age 81 - 82 in 578 - 579 ce. shaybah ibn hashim's grave can be found in the jannat al - mu'alla cemetery in makkah, saudi arabia. see also family tree of muhammad family tree of shaiba ibn hashim sahaba fred le deux frederick david le deux ( born 4 december 1934 ) is a former australian rules footballer who played with geelong in the victorian football league ( vfl ). he is the grandfather of tom hawkins. early life le deux grew up in nagambie and attended assumption college, after which he went to bendigo to study teaching. football while a student at bendigo teachers'training college, le deux played for the sandhurst football club. he then moved to ocean grove to take up a teaching position and in 1956 joined geelong. a follower and defender, le deux made 18 appearances for geelong over three seasons, from 1956 to 1958 he was troubled by a back injury"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". filmography aankhen ( 1950 ) ada ( 1951 ) aas ( 1953 ) albeli ( 1955 ) vachan ( 1955 ) : producer narsi bhagat ( 1957 ) ek saal ( 1957 ) chirag kahan roshni kahan ( 1959 ) razia sultana ( 1961 ) pyaar ka saagar ( 1961 ) door ki awaz ( 1964 ) dus lakh ( 1966 ) ek phool do mali ( 1969 ) dharkan ( 1972 ) ek mahal ho sapno ka ( 1975 ) aadmi sadak ka ( 1977 ) do musafir ( 1978 ) dost asava tar asa ( marathi film ) external links devendra goel at imdb dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "commercials for agencies such as bozell jacobs and leo burnett. after several years as an editor, pyun moved to los angeles to become a feature film director. 1980s pyun's first film the sword and the sorcerer remains his highest grossing, eventually earning $ 36, 714, 025 in the united states. opening on april 30, 1982, it grossed $ 4, 100, 886 which ranked the film second that week in america. richard lynch received the best supporting actor saturn award for his performance as cromwell. during the production of the film, stuntman jack tyree was killed while doing a high fall stunt at griffith park in los angeles. while performing a 78 - foot fall in heavy costume and makeup, tyree struck his airbag off center, resulting in a fatal impact. with the success of the sword and the sorcerer, pyun was attached to several science fiction projects in 1984 including total recall, to be produced by dino de laurentiis at universal pictures, with a screenplay based on the philip k. dick story written by ronald shusett ( alien ). at the time, william hurt was attached to star. his second film, radioactive dreams, was awarded the golden raven at the 5th brussels international fantastic film festival in 1987. \" radioactive dreams \" recently screened at exhumed films'2013 ex fest. pyun's career took a more mainstream turn with the thriller dangerously close and the romantic adventure film down twisted, starring carey lowell, charles rocket and courteney cox. in the late 1980s, pyun made alien from l. a., featuring supermodel kathy ireland whom he cast after seeing a photo of her without doing a screen test. ireland then took acting lessons. the film was later appeared on an episode of mystery science theater 3000. pyun's cyborg opened as the fourth - highest - grossing film in america on april 7, 1989. it eventually grossed $ 10, 166, 459 in the united states. in 2011, twenty - two years after making cyborg, pyun released his director's cut. a metro - goldwyn - mayer re - release on blu - ray followed in october 2012. in 1989, pyun made deceit and captain america. a director's cut of captain america was released in may 2011. 1990s in the early 1990s, pyun made nemesis with olivier gruner and thomas jane ; brainsmasher... a love story followed in 1993 with teri hatcher and andrew dice clay"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "tehran bedoune mojavez / tehran without permission ( 2009 ) if it were icarus ( 2008 ) harat ( 2007 ) negah / the gaze ( 2006 ) khab - e khak / dreams of dust ( 2003 ) safar - e maryam / the journey of maryam ( 2002 ) mardan - e atash / men of fire ( 2001 ) homi d. sethna, filmmaker ( 2000 ) donya khaneye man ast / the world is my home ( 1999 ) khabe ab / water dreams ( 1997 ) bad - e shomal / northwind ( 1993 ) claude weisz claude weisz is a french film director born in paris. filmography feature films une saison dans la vie d'emmanuel ( 1972 ) with germaine montero, lucien raimbourg, florence giorgetti, jean - francois delacour, helene darche, manuel pinto, etc. festival de cannes 1973 - quinzaine des realisateurs jury prize : festival jeune cinema 1973 la chanson du mal aime ( 1981 ) with rufus, daniel mesguich, christine boisson, vera galatikova, mark burns, philippe clevenot, dominique pinon, madelon violla, paloma matta, beatrice bruno, catherine belkhodja, veronique leblanc, philippe avron, albert delpy, etc. festival de cannes 1982 - perspectives du cinema francais competition selections : valencia, valladolid, istanbul, montreal on l'appelait... le roi laid ( 1987 ) with yilmaz guney ( mockumentary ) valencia festival 1988 - grand prix for documentaries \" laurel wreath \" competition selections : rotterdam, valladolid, strasbourg, nyon, cannes, lyon, cairo paula et paulette, ma mere ( 2005 ) documentary - straight to dvd short and mid - length la grande greve ( 1963 - co - directed cas collective, idhec ) l'inconnue ( 1966 - with paloma matta and gerard blain - prix cnc hyeres, sidney ) un village au quebec montreal deux aspects du canada ( 1969 ) la hongrie, vers quel socialisme? ( 1975 - nominated for best documentary - cesars 1976 ) tibor dery, portrait d'un ecrivain hongrois ( 1977 ) l'huitre boudeuse ancienne maison godin ou le familistere de guise ( 1977 ) passementiers"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##d him like a parent, even abstaining from food as he prayed for the happiness of the emperor's spirit. when he served emperor montoku in his youth, the emperor treated him as an equal, but nagara did not abandon formal dress or display an overly familiar attitude. genealogy father : fujiwara no fuyutsugu mother : fujiwara no mitsuko ( 藤 原 美 都 子 ), daughter of fujiwara no matsukuri ( 藤 原 真 [UNK] ) wife : nanba no fuchiko ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] 子 ) eldest son : fujiwara no kunitsune ( 藤 原 国 [UNK], 828 – 908 ) second son : fujiwara no totsune ( 藤 原 [UNK] [UNK], 835 – 888 ) wife : fujiwara no otoharu ( 藤 原 [UNK] 春 ), daughter of fujiwara no fusatsugu ( 藤 原 [UNK] [UNK] ) third son : fujiwara no mototsune ( 藤 原 [UNK] [UNK], 836 – 891 ), adopted by fujiwara no yoshifusa fourth son : fujiwara no takatsune ( 藤 原 高 [UNK],? – 893 ) fifth son : fujiwara no hirotsune ( 藤 原 弘 [UNK], 838 – 883 ) sixth son : fujiwara no kiyotsune ( 藤 原 清 [UNK], 846 – 915 ) daughter : fujiwara no takaiko ( 藤 原 高 子, 842 – 910 ), court lady of emperor seiwa, mother of emperor yozei unknown wife ( possibly nanba no fuchiko ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] 子 ) ) daughter : fujiwara no shukushi ( 藤 原 [UNK] 子, 838 – 906 ), wife of fujiwara no ujimune, adoptive mother of emperor uda, naishi - no - kami ( 尚 侍 ) daughter : fujiwara no ariko ( 藤 原 有 子,? – 866 ), wife of taira no takamune, naishi - no - suke ( [UNK] 侍 ) notes prithvipati shah prithvipati shah ( nepali : पथवीपति शाह ) was the king of the gorkha kingdom in the south asian subcontinent, present - day nepal. he was the grandfather of nara bhupal shah and reigned from 1673 – 1716. king prithvipati shah ascended to the throne after the demise of his father. he was the longest serving king of the gorkha"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "chooriyan ( 1967 ) pushpanjali ( 1970 ) dhuen ki lakeer ( 1974 ) writer producer bahurani ( 1940 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) hamara ghar ( 1950 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki chooriyan ( 1967 ) pushpanjali ( 1970 ) sam newfield sam newfield, born samuel neufeld ( december 6, 1899 – november 10, 1964 ), also known as sherman scott or peter stewart, was an american b - movie director, one of the most prolific in american film history — he is credited with directing over 250 feature films in a career which began during the silent era and ended in 1958. in addition to his staggering feature output, he also directed one - and two - reel comedy shorts, training films, industrial films, tv episodes and pretty much anything anyone would pay him for. because of this massive output — he would sometimes direct more than 20 films in a single year — he has been called the most prolific director of the sound era. many of newfield's films were made for prc pictures. this was a film production company headed by his brother sigmund neufeld. the films prc produced were low - budget productions, the majority being westerns, with an occasional horror film or crime drama. family and education newfield completed one year of high school, according to the 1940 us census. brother morris neufeld was a stage actor, according to the 1930 us census. pseudonyms sam newfield was credited as sherman scott and peter stewart on a number of films he made for prc. he used these names in order to hide the fact that one person was responsible for so many of prc's films. partial filmography partial filmography is listed below for the different names he used. film statistics between 1923 and 1930 newfield directed over 50 comedies. feature films statistics per year, starting with 1933, are summarised in the following table. see also fred olen ray, another b movie director who has used many of these pseudonyms durango valley raiders durango valley raiders is a 1938 american western film directed by sam newfield and written by george h. plympton. the film stars bob steele, louise stanley, karl hackett, ted adams, forrest taylor and steve clark. the film was released on august 22, 1938, by republic pictures. plot durango valley is controlled by shadow and his gang. the sheriff while investigating a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "jagger as ray collins lew ayres as commander joseph beckerman macdonald carey as john davis liz ross as sister patrizia jon van ness as mr. sanchez reception creature feature found it to be cheap and plodding, giving it 1. 5 out of 5 stars. tv guide gave the movie 1 of 5 stars. moria found the movie dull and legendarily bad, only worth viewing to see the early work of charles band, and gave the movie 1 / 2 of a star. it further said lee gave a very good performance, much better than the movie deserved. production produced by charles band. moria states that in an in an interview from the 1970s lee said he was lied to about the quality of the film to be produced to get him to agree to star in the movie. release released on dvd in 2005. the seventh company outdoors the seventh company outdoors ( french : la septieme compagnie au clair de lune ) is a 1977 french comedy film directed by robert lamoureux. it is a sequel to now where did the 7th company get to?. cast jean lefebvre - pithivier pierre mondy - chaudard henri guybet - tassin patricia karim - suzanne chaudard gerard herold - le commandant gilles gerard jugnot - gorgeton jean carmet - m. albert, le passeur andre pousse - lambert michel berto david wexler ( director ) david wexler is an american film director, screenwriter, and film producer. wexler is a new york city native and a graduate of the university of wisconsin - madison, where he majored in communication arts. prior to his feature films ( evil weed, the stand up, anchors, turtle island, last supper, and vigilante ), wexler created and produced the reality show college life for mtv. wexler has written and directed many commercials and corporate videos. he worked with curtis sliwa and the guardian angels to create a comic book and a handbook, as well as a clothing line available at barking irons. wexler founded the production company cinema 59 productions in 2006. cinema 59 often works with creative diversions, a toy and game company to create 360 degree entertainment. wexler's film, motorcycle drive by, about third eye blind, was an official selection of the 2020 tribeca film festival. in 2021 his game fish club was nominated for the toy of the year award. most recently, his film disintegration loops was an official"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. lynn reynolds lynn fairfield reynolds ( may 7, 1889 – february 25, 1927 ) was an american director and screenwriter. reynolds directed more than 80 films between 1915 and 1928. he also wrote for 58 films between 1914 and 1927. reynolds was born in harlan, iowa and died in los angeles, california, from a self - inflicted gunshot wound. death returning home in 1927 after being snowbound in the sierras for three weeks, reynolds telephoned his wife, actress kathleen o'connor, to arrange a dinner party at their hollywood home with another couple. during the dinner, reynolds and o'connor"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "alfred who renounced the succession, being a monk in 1953, allowing it to pass to his uncle bernhard. marriage and children he was married in freiburg im breisgau on 22 february 1919 to countess klara marie von korff genannt schmising - kerssenbrock ( darmstadt, 31 may 1895 - hogerhof bei turnitz, lower austria, 10 february 1992 ). they had four children : ancestry ernest ii, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg ernest ii, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg ( gotha, 30 january 1745 – gotha, 20 april 1804 ) was the reigning duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg from 1772 to 1804. he was the third but second surviving son of frederick iii, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg and luise dorothea of saxe - meiningen. the death of his older brother frederick in 1756 made him the heir to the duchy of saxe - gotha - altenburg. early life luise dorothea was intensely worried about the training of her surviving sons, ernest and her youngest son august, and had them educated by a select group of teachers. in 1768 and 1769, both princes went on an educational journey to the netherlands, england and france, and ernest met important people in politics, science and the arts. succession in 1772 his father died, and ernest inherited the duchy of saxe - gotha - altenburg. as a liberal and enlightened prince, he was interested in the arts and sciences and used his reign to further them. he promoted the educational system, the economy, theatre, art collections and libraries as well as the natural sciences in his duchy, which was thereby ranked in the top place of the saxon duchies in thuringia. privately, he was particularly interested in astronomy and physics. he appointed competent specialists in all of these areas like the mechanic and clockmaker johann andreas klindworth to whom he granted the title of court mechanic. for his special interests, he employed the services of the important astronomer franz xaver von zach for gotha. with him, he established the observatory of gotha ( sternwarte gotha ), which developed into a european centre of astronomy. his will stated that this institution should survive as the only visible indication of his existence. it was so successful that gotha, despite its size, was thought of as a place that important people of the time should visit. one such person was goethe, who visited several times. freemasonry from 1774 he was a free"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "by corman's own company, palo alto, and released by robert l. lippert. the film did well enough to encourage corman to produce another film, the racing - car thriller the fast and the furious ( 1955 ), directed by its star, john ireland, and co - starring dorothy malone. decades later, producer neal h. moritz and universal pictures licensed the title for the 2001 film, the fast and the furious, which eventually spawned a huge franchise. moritz had difficulty choosing between proposed titles racer x, redline, race wars, and street wars, and was inspired by a documentary on american international pictures that included corman's film. moritz was able to trade the use of some stock footage to corman for use of the title. corman sold the movie to a new independent company, the american releasing company ( arc ), run by james h. nicholson and samuel z. arkoff. although corman had a number of offers for the film from republic and columbia, he elected to go with arc because they undertook to advance money to enable him to make two more movies. director corman's second film for arc was one he decided to direct, five guns west ( 1955 ), a western, made in color for around $ 60, 000, with malone and john lund. the script was written by robert wright campbell, who worked with corman on several more occasions. corman announced he would make four more projects for arc : high steel, cobra, fortress beneath the sea, and an untitled film from campbell. instead, corman did some uncredited directing on the beast with a million eyes ( 1955 ), then made another western, apache woman ( 1955 ), starring lloyd bridges, written by lou rusoff. rusoff and corman reunited on day the world ended ( 1955 ), a postapocalyptic science - fiction film, which was popular. corman was to make the devil on horseback by charles b. griffith about the brownsville raid, but it was too expensive. the woolner brothers, louisiana drive - in owners, financed corman's swamp women ( 1956 ), a girls - on - the - lam saga. he returned to arc for two westerns, the oklahoma woman ( 1956 ) and gunslinger ( 1956 ) ( with ireland ) ; gunslinger was co - written by griffith, who became a crucial collaborator with corman over the next five years. he bought a script from curtis harrington, the girl from beneath the sea. harrington made it for corman years later as"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "went back to universal to do drums across the river ( 1954 ) with murphy. juran directed episodes of fury ( 1954 ), crossroads and my friend flicka on tv, and the crooked web ( 1955 ) for sam katzman at columbia. science fiction and fantasy juran's first science fiction film was the deadly mantis ( 1957 ) at universal. he followed this with hellcats of the navy ( 1957 ) starring ronald reagan and his wife ( who was billed as nancy davis ). it was his first film for producer charles h. schneer. schneer hired juran for 20 million miles to earth ( 1957 ) with special effects by ray harryhausen. this film established juran in the science fiction and fantasy genres. schneer hired him to do another movie with harryhausen, the 7th voyage of sinbad ( 1957 ). it was a commercial and critical success. instead of continuing with a features, he accepted two jobs \" for the money \", in his own words : the brain from planet arous ( 1957 ) then attack of the 50 foot woman ( 1957 ). both became cult classics. he was unhappy with how arous turned out and arranged for his billing to be \" nathan hertz \". juran did a western for schneer, good day for a hanging ( 1958 ) and, for tv, episodes of frances langford presents, world of giants, and men into space ( 1960 ). juran got back into features with a motion picture he wrote himself, jack the giant killer ( 1962 ) for producer edward small. he then did flight of the lost balloon ( 1961 ), which was released first, an adventure heavily influenced by jules verne, which he co - wrote and directed. around this time he provided the stories for, but did not direct, doctor blood's coffin ( 1961 ) and boy who caught a crook ( 1961 ) and wrote a draft of son of captain blood. jurana did some second unit directing on mgm's mutiny on the bounty ( 1962 ). schneer hired juran to direct siege of the saxons ( 1963 ) and first men in the moon ( 1964 ) ( based on the novel by h. g. wells with effects by harryhausen ). he did an imperial adventure for schneer, east of sudan ( 1964 ) and directed second unit on cyrano et d'artagnan ( 1964 ). television juran turned to television in 1959. he directed episodes of a man called shenandoah and daniel boone, and episodes of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for keith stanfield at the 24 fps international film festival. sandler's debut feature film live cargo was filmed in the bahamas, and premiered at the tribeca film festival in 2016. the film stars dree hemingway, keith stanfield, and robert wisdom. in addition to the 2016 tribeca film festival, live cargo had its european premiere at the warsaw international film festival, then went on to screen at the american film festival in poland, the sao paulo international film festival, the denver film festival, the key west film festival, the torino film festival, the bahamas international film festival, and afi fest. sandler has collaborated with stanfield on music videos, co - directing the group moors ’ single gas. the music video premiered on vice ’ s music channel noisey. ioncinema. com chose sandler as their ioncinephile of the month for april 2017, a feature that focuses on an emerging filmmaker from the world of cinema. when asked about his favorite films of his formative years sandler said, \" i fell in love with jean luc godard ’ s contempt and weekend. i was blown away by agnes varda ’ s cleo from 5 to 7. michelangelo antonioni ’ s films really struck a chord with me as well. after seeing l ’ avventura and blowup, i went online and ordered every film of his i could find. the passenger ’ s penultimate shot blew me away. i watched that 7 minute shot over and over. it ’ s probably my favorite shot in the history of cinema. \" critical reception angelica jade bastien for roger ebert wrote of the film, \" in'live cargo,'director / co - writer logan sandler strives to tell a story that finds poetry in the commonplace by shirking narrative conventions. \" chuck wilson for the village voice wrote, \" the well - acted live cargo, which also features robert wisdom and sam dillon, is at its best when it observes character acting silently against landscape, as when nadine goes snorkeling and uses a spear gun to jab at sharks, a juxtaposition of natural beauty and human fury typical of sandler ’ s poetic approach. ” wilson as well called sandler \" a filmmaker to watch. \" katie walsh in her indiewire review wrote, ” anchored by a quartet of equally strong and understated performances, live cargo proves itself to be a singularly artful film of great emotional heft. ” walsh gave the film an a - grade. stephen saito for the moveable"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Tom Mix In Arabia"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film has the director died later, Seven In The Sun or Daughter Of The Jungle?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "time in northern quebec flying his cessna 180 skywagon, fishing, and hunting. artistry playback wrote that lauzon's films were \" substantially autobiographical in nature \". collaborators described the director as \" an extremely creative and intense personality for whom making films was painful. \" american film critic roger ebert wrote that \" lauzon is so motivated by his resentments and desires that everything he creates is pressed into the cause and filled with passion. \" death lauzon was preparing his third feature - length film when he died, along with his girlfriend, canadian actress marie - soleil tougas, in a plane crash. on august 10, 1997, the cessna 180 skywagon that lauzon was piloting flew into a mountainside in strong winds and rain near kuujjuaq, quebec while returning from a fishing trip. lauzon was 43 years old when he died. he was buried in a private ceremony. filmography super maire ( 1979 ), short film piwi ( 1981 ), short film night zoo also known as un zoo la nuit ( 1987 ), feature film leolo ( 1992 ), feature film silvi jan silvi jan ( hebrew : סילבי ז'אן ; born 27 october 1973 ) an israeli former footballer who played as a striker. with 29 goals, she is the all - time israel national team top goalscorer. club career jan played school football in netanya, and was part of the boys'football team of shorashim school. as there was no women's league, jan tried to find an active team in europe, eventually signing with kolbotn i. l. in norway. in 1999, with the establishment of the israeli women's league, jan returned to israel and signed with hapoel tel aviv. jan played at hapoel tel aviv for four seasons, until the team folded, winning the league and cup in 2000 – 01. after hapoel tel aviv folded, jan signed with maccabi holon, where she played until her retirement in 2007. with maccabi holon jan won the league 4 times and the cup 5 times. in january 2009, jan returned to league action and joined asa tel aviv university. on 21 february 2012, in a league match against her former club, maccabi holon, jan scored her 1000th goal in all club and national team competitions. jan played at asa tel aviv until her retirement in may 2012. with asa tel aviv jan jan won three championships and two cups. jan scored a total of 1, 010 goals in all"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "pornographic pictures, rollin eventually gained financial backing to produce his next mainstream feature. the story here features a young woman, elisabeth ( marie - georges pascal ) who is travelling to a secluded vineyard in the mountains owned by her fiance. there she discovers that the local residents who occupy the village have been transformed into mindless zombies by a dangerous pesticide which contaminated the grapes growing at the vineyard following a wine festival which occurred some days before. the film includes pornographic actress brigitte lahaie, in her first mainstream role, as rollin was the first french director to recognise her acting capabilities and offer her much more prominent roles in his subsequent films. rollin stated that les raisins de la mort was his \" first traditional, almost conventional, production \" which was because the film acquired solid finances with made a change and with special effects supplied by italian experts. claude becognee served as director of photography which added to the film's success. rollin would credit much of the film's success to marie - georges pascal's portrayal of elisabeth, whom he would recall delivered a very \" moving \" performance in the film. les raisins de la mort was shot in the deserted mountain region of les cevennes. the film is often referred to as being influenced by george a. romero's night of the living dead. however, it has more in common with jorge grau's 1974 spanish - italian horror film let sleeping corpses lie ( also known as the living dead at manchester morgue ). the film does not follow the tradition zombie method, instead, rollin's zombies centre on madness with a strong environmentally conscious message. as he has mentioned, the zombies \" have retained their consciousness \" and they finally \" suffer for what they are \". with the film as a notable success, rollin would continue with pornographic films under a new pseudonym, robert xavier, while retaining the michel gentil credit. in 1979, and now established as a somewhat successful director, rollin created fascination in which he returned to the roots of the fantastique genre his early works are known for. the film is inspired by the short story un verre de sang ( a glass of blood ) from french poet jean lorrain with tells the tale of wealthy french people, who, at the turn of the century, begin to drink the blood of bulls in order to cure anemia. the title of the film refers to and pays homage to a french magazine of the same name which is dedicated to different forms of eroticism in art"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of a young neurotic jew in contemporary buenos aires. he frequently collaborates with other argentine jews, notably writer and klezmer musician marcelo birmajer, and cesar lerner. his comedic touches often bring comparison to woody allen, a comparison burman is quick to reject. he said, \" it's not a measurable comparison. but i'm very happy with it. i admire him more than anyone else in the world. \" burman's films have been featured in many film festivals around the world. el abrazo partido ( 2003 ) took the grand jury prize at the berlin international film festival, as well as best actor for hendler. burman was co - producer of the successful 2004 film, the motorcycle diaries, as well as garage olimpo ( 1999 ). opinions on filmmaking in an interview with brian brooks, who writes for indiewire. com, an online community of independent filmmakers and aficionados, burman discussed his approach to filmmaking. he said : \" i don't have goals when i make a film, except to create as faithfully as possible the story i wanted to tell, and that the sensations that provoked me to tell the story are also caused when reading the script. \" \" i don't love film in itself ; it's not like i was debating the merits of using different types of camera - work, like traveling shots. i love film because it's a story - telling tool, \" he said in an interview he did for timessquare. com. interconnections between films it is arguable that the loose trilogy of films — esperando al mesias ( 2000 ), el abrazo partido ( 2003 ), and derecho de familia ( 2006 ) — happen in the same \" universe \". the three share common traits : they are written and directed by burman and all star daniel hendler in the title role as a young jew. additionally, several actors and actresses appear twice in the films. because hendler's characters share similar traits ( they are all named ariel : ariel goldstein, ariel makaroff and ariel perelman respectively ) and because some characters from one film seem to appear in another, the trilogy is usually considered as happening in the same universe several continuity changes show that the three ariels are different people : in the first movie, ariel's father is a restaurant owner, and his mother dies ; in the second film, his father has been long gone, and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "links george blair at imdb seven in the sun seven in the sun ( italian : gli avventurieri dei tropici ) is a 1960 italian adventure film written and directed by sergio bergonzelli and starring frank latimore and gianna maria canale. plot cast frank latimore as frank gianna maria canale as liberta saro urzi as fernand john kitzmiller as salvador marisa belli as jana marco guglielmi eduardo passarelli ogawa mataji viscount ogawa mataji ( 小 川 [UNK] [UNK], 22 august 1848 – 20 october 1909 ) was a general in the early imperial japanese army. he was also the father - in - law of field marshal gen sugiyama. life and military career ogawa was born to a samurai family ; his father was a retainer to the daimyo of kokura domain, in what is now kitakyushu, fukuoka. he studied rangaku under egawa hidetatsu and fought as a kokura samurai against the forces of choshu domain during the bakumatsu period. after the meiji restoration, ogawa attended the imperial japanese army academy and was commissioned as a second lieutenant in january 1871 and promoted to lieutenant in february 1874. he participated in the taiwan expedition of april 1874. afterwards, he served with the ija 1st infantry regiment under the tokyo garrison, and as a battalion commander with the ija 13th infantry regiment from april 1876. from february 1877, he fought in the satsuma rebellion, but was wounded in combat in april and promoted to major the same month. in march 1878, ogawa was deputy chief - of - staff to the kumamoto garrison. he was sent as a military attache to beijing from april to july 1880. in february 1881, he was promoted to lieutenant - colonel and chief of staff of the osaka garrison. in march 1882, he was chief of staff of the hiroshima garrison. promoted to colonel in october 1884, he was assigned the ija 8th infantry regiment. in may 1885, he joined the imperial japanese army general staff office. german general jakob meckel, hired by the japanese government as a foreign advisor and instructor in the imperial japanese army academy highly praised ogawa and fellow colonel kodama gentaro as the two most outstanding officers in the imperial japanese army. ogawa was especially noted for his abilities as a military strategist and planner, and earned the sobriquet “ the modern kenshin \" ) from general kawakami soroku"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "object to the education given her children by her former lady - in - waiting. the relationship between the two women became unbearable when louis - philippe, on 2 november 1790, one month after his seventeenth birthday, joined the revolutionary jacobin club. marie - adelaide's relationship with her husband was also at its worst at this point, and the only way the two would communicate was through letters. in the memoirs of the baronne d'oberkirch, marie - adelaide is described as :... always wearing a melancholic expression which nothing could cure. she sometimes smiled, she never laughed.... upon the death of her father - in - law louis philippe d'orleans in november 1785, her husband became the new duke of orleans, and first prince of the blood, taking rank only after the immediate family of the king. as the wife of a prince du sang she was entitled to be addressed as your serene highness, a style to which her own illegitimate branch of the bourbons had no right. revolution on 5 april 1791, marie - adelaide left her husband, and went to live with her father at the chateau de bizy overlooking vernon, eure in normandy in september 1792, having sided with the revolution, the duke of orleans was elected to the national convention under the name of philippe egalite. siding with the radical group called la montagne, he was from the very beginning suspect in the eyes of the girondists, who wanted all the bourbons to be banished from france. the fate of the orleans family was sealed when marie - adelaide's eldest son, the duc de chartres, \" general egalite \" in the army of the north commanded by charles francois dumouriez, sought political asylum from the austrians in march 1793. on 6 april, all the members of the orleans family still remaining in france were arrested. after their arrest in paris, philippe egalite and his son, the comte de beaujolais, were imprisoned in the prison de l'abbaye in paris. later, the two were transferred to the prison of fort saint - jean in marseille, where they were soon joined by the duc de montpensier who had been arrested while serving as an officer in the army of the alps. the day before his father and brothers were arrested in france, the duc de chartres rushed to tournai, near the french border, where his sister adelaide and mme de genlis had been living since philippe egalite had made them emigrate in november 1792"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "genet's prose. \" genet, in discussion with schidor, said that he had not seen the film, commenting \" you can't smoke at the movies. \" daughter of the jungle daughter of the jungle may refer to : daughter of the jungle ( 1949 film ), an american adventure film daughter of the jungle ( 1982 film ), an italian romantic adventure film bomba, the jungle boy ( film ) bomba, the jungle boy is a 1949 american adventure film directed by ford beebe. it was the first in a 12 - film series featuring bomba, a sort of teenage tarzan, played by johnny sheffield, who as a child had played \" boy \" in several previous tarzan films. plot a photographer and his daughter arrive in africa hoping to capture the local wildlife on film. instead, they encounter ( and never end up photographing ) a killer leopard, a swarm of locusts, deadly lion worshippers, and bomba the jungle boy. bomba was raised by an aged naturalist, cody casson ( since deceased ). he now lives beyond the great rift. the photographer's daughter, wearing a well - tailored leopard skin, spends most of the film with bomba, while her father, commissioner barnes, and eli search for her. cast johnny sheffield as bomba peggy ann garner as patricia harlan onslow stevens as george harland charles irwin as andy barnes smoki whitfield as eli martin wilkins as mufti production walter mirisch had been general manager of monogram pictures since 1945. they specialised in low - budget movies, including series of regular characters such as charlie chan, joe palooka and the bowery boys. mirisch looked at the success of the tarzan films and remembered the bomba novels ; he thought they might offer material to do a similar type of movie. in november 1947 monogram announced they had bought the rights to twenty of the stories. they assigned walter mirisch to oversee their production and said they intended to make three bomba films per year. they were going to be in colour. they were seeking a male actor aged 18 to 20 to star. in september 1948 monogram's president steve broidy announced that the studio would make two bomba films over the following year. ( other series at the studio included joe palooka, charlie chan and bowery boys. ) mirisch later claimed he was paid $ 2, 500 a film, and the success of the series launched him as a producer. reception the new york times called it a \" dull flavorless picture"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in the film. following an extensive period in post - production, the film was eventually released on 9 july 1997. his next directorial feature, la fiancee de dracula ( the fiancee of dracula ) went into production in 1999. rollin had written the screenplay for the film, as he did with many of his previous works. during which time, rollin was receiving dialysis for kidney disease and for periods of time, did not remain with the film crew and production was shared with jean - noel delamarre in his absence, while rolling was staying at a hotel in caen. filming locations included the islands of chausey where the majority of the filming took place, a cemetery in epinay - champlatreux, a castle in blandy, seine - et - marne, and port of pourville - les - dieppes. long - time collaborators brigitte lahaie, catherine castel and nathalie perrey returned for prominent roles in the film. rollin's niece, sandrine thoquet appeared in the film as a young vampire burned by the rays of the sun. following production, rollin received a kidney transplant in october 2000 during the post - production which lasted for almost two years. the film was successfully shown in theatres on 14 august 2002, for which rollin was not completely satisfied of the release date. however, he was pleased that it was released to theaters and was somewhat well received. personal life and death rollin was married to simone rollin roth le gentil ( nee morel ), with whom he had two sons, serge and carel. he was married to simone until his death. rollin died on 15 december 2010 after a long battle with cancer and was survived by his wife simone, son serge and granddaughter gabrielle. he is buried at pere lachaise cemetery in paris. rollin's son, carel ( 1973 – 2001 ), and his wife, simone ( 1934 – 2016 ), rest alongside him. selected filmography the following list consists of jean rollin's mainstream works as both director and writer and not of his pseudonym or pornographic works. for a complete list of his entire work, including producer and acting credits, see full filmography. bibliography coulthart, john ( 8 december 2014 ). \" review of saga de xam by nicolas devil ( 1967 ) \". { feuilleton }. retrieved 16 october 2016. rollin, jean ( 1990 ). le temps d'un visage. ed. saint - germain de pres"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "later dies. tarzan again captures coy and he hides them both in a quicksand pit as the other bantons search for them. later, lori wanders off and is caught by johnny banton who attempts to have his way with her. as she screams, tarzan comes to rescue her and, after a fight, johnny dies from a shot in the face with his rifle while struggling with tarzan and falls into a stream. later, seeing his grave ( along with tate's ), martin banton has had enough of a father who taught them to steal and murder by age sixteen, and leaves him. coy's wiles have paid off and fay ames releases him while the others sleep, and they leave camp together. tarzan goes after them and finds fay's scarf. coy left her behind when she was out of breath and a lioness found her. tarzan eventually comes on coy and abel banton, and in a roving battle, a ricochet from coy's rifle kills abel. a prolonged battle on rocks, on sand and underwater follows before tarzan finally knocks coy out. the film ends with tarzan and the remaining three people ( ames, lori, and conway ) handing coy over to the kairobi police on the border and instructs conway to make sure wyntor's widow gets the reward money. cast gordon scott as tarzan jock mahoney as coy banton betta st. john as fay ames john carradine as abel banton lionel jeffries as ames alexandra stewart as lori earl cameron as tate charles tingwell as conway al mulock as martin banton gary cockrell as johnny banton ron mcdonnell as ethan banton harry baird as warrior leader christopher carlos as native chief john sullivan as inspector wyntors ewen solon as dexter jacqueline evans as mrs dexter thomas duggan as frye peter howell as dr blake john harrison as n'como george taylor as captain hayes production filming started 25 january 1960 in africa. see also list of american films of 1960 srđan karanovic srđan karanovic ( serbian cyrillic : срђан карановић, pronounced [ [UNK] kaˈraːnoʋitɕ ], born 17 november 1945 ) is a serbian film director and screenwriter. he has directed 17 films since 1968. his film miris poljskog cveca won the fipresci prize at the 1978 cannes film festival, nesto između was screened in the un certain regard section"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "/ director wunderkind ( 1984 ) - writer / director guistina ( 1981 ) - writer / director activism feldman is active in the fight for gender equality in the film and television industry. her activism takes form in speaking out about issues such as equal pay, job stability for women, sexual harassment, sexual discrimination and female representation within the industry. feldman is also an activist for women behind the camera, who can be seen in the geena davis produced documentary this changes everything. feldman was the former chair of the dga women's steering committee ( wsc ). the focus of the wsc is to support and uplift women in the film and television industry. personal life and education feldman grew up in the bronx and now lives in los angeles. she attended new york university where she received a master of fine arts degree and has taught classes in directing and screenwriting at the usc school of cinematic arts. feldman is married to artisan contractor and colorist carl tillmanns ; together they have two children, nora and leon. they are both alumni of sarah lawrence college, where they first met. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) howard w. koch howard winchel koch ( april 11, 1916 – february 16, 2001 ) was an american producer and director of film and television. life and career koch was born in new york city, the son of beatrice ( winchel ) and william jacob koch. his family was jewish. he attended dewitt clinton high school and the peddie school in hightstown, new jersey. he began his film career as an employee at universal studios office in new york then made his hollywood filmmaking debut in 1947 as an assistant director. he worked as a producer for the first time in 1953 and a year later made his directing debut. in 1964, paramount pictures appointed him head of film production, a position he held until 1966 when he left to set up"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "ranjit singh's marriages is unclear, and there is evidence that he had many concubines. dr. priya atwal presents an official list of ranjit singh's thirty wives. the women married through chadar andazi were noted as concubines and were known as the lesser title of rani ( queen ). while mehtab kaur and datar kaur officially bore the title of maharani ( high queen ), datar kaur officially became the maharani after the death of mehtab kaur in 1813. throughout her life was referred to as sarkar rani. after her death, the title was held by ranjit's youngest widow jind kaur. according to khushwant singh in an 1889 interview with the french journal le voltaire, his son dalip ( duleep ) singh remarked, \" i am the son of one of my father's forty - six wives. \" dr. priya atwal notes that ranjit singh and his heirs entered a total of 46 marriages. but ranjit singh was known not be a \" rash sensualist \" and commanded unusual respect in the eyes of others. faqir sayyid vahiduddin states : \" if there was one thing in which ranjit singh failed to excel or even equal the average monarch of oriental history, it was the size of his harem. \" george keene noted, \" in hundreds and in thousands the orderly crowds stream on. not a bough is broken of a wayside tree, not a rude remark to a woman \". punishment by the akal takht in 1802, ranjit singh married moran sarkar, a muslim nautch girl. this action, and other non - sikh activities of the maharaja, upset orthodox sikhs, including the nihangs, whose leader akali phula singh was the jathedar of the akal takht. when ranjit singh visited amritsar, he was called outside the akal takht, where he was made to apologise for his mistakes. akali phula singh took ranjit singh to a tamarind tree in front of the akal takht and prepared to punish him by flogging. then akali phula singh asked the nearby sikh pilgrims whether they approved of ranjit singh's apology. the pilgrims responded with sat sri akal and ranjit singh was released and forgiven. an alternative holds that ranjit went to visit moran on his arrival in amritsar before paying his"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "burgundy. gisela was raised very devout, most likely with bishop wolfgang of regensburg as her mentor and governor. she married king stephen i of hungary in 996 as a part of hungary's policy of opening up to the west. the couple had a son, saint emeric, who died on 2 september 1031, while hunting boar. the wedding of stephen and gisela marked a turning point in hungary's history. queen gisela played a fundamental role in spreading the christian faith and western culture in hungary. when edmund ironside of england died, he was succeeded by cnut. edmund's infant sons were sent abroad and ended up under the protection of king stephen of hungary. one of the twins died young, but the other, edward atheling, was brought up as a protege of queen gisela, and regarded in that foreign court as the heir to the anglo - saxon throne. king stephen died in 1038. in 1046 gisela, her attendants, and a number of many bavarian settlers left hungary to return to bavaria, where she joined niedernburg convent in passau and became the abbess. she lived in the nunnery of niedernburg in passau, where she died. veneration gisela's canonisation was attempted in the 18th century but failed. she was beatified in 1975. her memorial days are 7 may and 1 february. gisela and her husband were not buried together. on 4 may 1996, the remains of king stephen's right hand was preserved, and it was brought back together with a bone taken from the arm of gisela. both are now safely protected in glass and gold cases, and are displayed in the basilica in the western hungarian town of veszprem, where gisela once lived. her grave is well known, and regarded as a holy place. the cross was commissioned by queen gisela for the tomb of her mother, who died in 1006 and was buried in the niedermunster in regensburg. blessed gisela is depicted on a white limestone panel by hungarian artist sandor kiss on the wall of the chapel of our lady – queen of hungary in st. peter's basilica, rome. sir hew dalrymple - hamilton, 4th baronet sir hew dalrymple - hamilton, 4th baronet ( 1774 – 23 february 1834 ) was a british politician. he was the eldest son of sir hew dalrymple, 3rd baronet. he succeeded his father"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". mabuse, der spieler ( \" dr. mabuse the gambler, \" 1922 - which ran for over four hours, in two parts in the original version, and was the first in the dr. mabuse trilogy ), the five - hour die nibelungen ( 1924 ), the dystopian film metropolis ( 1927 ), and the science fiction film woman in the moon ( 1929 ). metropolis went far over budget and nearly destroyed ufa, which was bought by right - wing businessman and politician alfred hugenberg. it was a financial flop, as were his last silent films spies ( 1928 ) and woman in the moon, produced by lang's own company. in 1931, independent producer seymour nebenzahl hired lang to direct m for nero - film. his first \" talking \" picture, considered by many film scholars to be a masterpiece of the early sound era, m is a disturbing story of a child murderer ( peter lorre in his first starring role ) who is hunted down and brought to rough justice by berlin's criminal underworld. m remains a powerful work ; it was remade in 1951 by joseph losey, but this version had little impact on audiences, and has become harder to see than the original film. during the climactic final scene in m, lang allegedly threw peter lorre down a flight of stairs in order to give more authenticity to lorre's battered look. lang, who was known for being hard to work with, epitomized the stereotype of the tyrannical germanic film director, a type embodied also by erich von stroheim and otto preminger ; lang wore a monocle, adding to the stereotype. in the films of his german period, lang produced a coherent oeuvre that established the characteristics later attributed to film noir, with its recurring themes of psychological conflict, paranoia, fate and moral ambiguity. at the end of 1932, lang started filming the testament of dr. mabuse. adolf hitler came to power in january 1933, and by march 30, the new regime banned it as an incitement to public disorder. testament is sometimes deemed an anti - nazi film, as lang had put phrases used by the nazis into the mouth of the title character. a screening of the film was cancelled by joseph goebbels, and it was later banned by the reich ministry of public enlightenment and propaganda. in banning the film, goebbels stated that the film \" showed that an extremely dedicated group of people are perfectly capable of overthrowing"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") ( 2008 ) the confessions ( 2009 ) against the grain ( 2010 ) dr freud's cabaret ( with anthony reynolds ) ( 2010 ) well, he would, wouldn't he ( with mandy rice davies ) ( 2013 ) aleksey greig aleksey samuilovich greig ( russian : алексеи самуилович греиг ) ( 6 september 1775 – 18 january 1845 ), born into the noble greig family, was an admiral of the imperial russian navy. born in kronstadt, he was the son of admiral samuel greig ( 1735 – 1788, then governor of kronstadt ), brother - in - law of mary somerville, and father of general samuil greig ( 1827 – 1887 ), russian minister of finance. he studied at the royal high school, edinburgh under the rector alexander adam from 1783 to 1785, and then served as a volunteer on board hms culloden, under captain thomas troubridge. greig started his career in the british royal navy, serving in east india and europe from 1785 to 1796. he returned to russia to take part in the mediterranean expeditions against france from 1798 – 1800. under the command of admiral dmitry senyavin, he distinguished himself in 1807 in the battle of athos and the battle of the dardanelles, which resulted in the russian occupation of lemnos and tenedos. at the close of the napoleonic wars he was placed in command of the sea blockade of danzig during the 1813 siege of danzig. greig was not the only russian officer of scottish descent. while still a captain, he and another scotsman, captain brown, were involved in some trouble due to the wreck of the imperial frigate archangel in 1797. in the following year, in the squadron off the texel, he commanded the 64 - gun retvizan ; and captain robert crown, said to be a scot, had the 74 - gun utislaw. in 1801 greig was banished to siberia for a time, in consequence of boldly remonstrating with the emperor paul for his severity to some british naval prisoners. in 1816 greig became commander of the black sea fleet, a post which he kept for 17 years. at the same time, he served as military governor of sevastopol and nikolayev, introducing many reforms and improvements that the grateful citizens of nikolayev would later erect a statue to his memory in 1873. during the russo - turkish"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "aid to his struggling family. babu killed the village chief, who discovered babu's true sex and demanded babu have sex with him in return for concealing the truth. babu also killed the financier's son, who falsely told babu he has photographed babu while he was bathing. rana asks vivek to give babu the lightest - available sentence but vivek decides to release him. rana thanks vivek, who says rana is a greater human being than he is a director. cast tamil version production final cut of director was launched in malaysia in 2006 with the title cinema for the hindi version and bommalattam for the tamil version. bharathiraja decided to make the film in hindi after casting nana patekar to play rana. vikram was initially considered to play arjun's role. arjun sarja was cast as vivek, a cbi officer although he was not fluent in hindi. rukmini vijayakumar was cast in an important role. the film was to be made in hindi and dubbed into tamil. cinema was based on a true incident that took place in hampi. the film was mostly made in mumbai and goa. scenes involving nana patekar and arjun sarja were shot in chennai. nana and bharathiraja fought during filming ; according to bharathiraja ; \" we fought with each other a couple of times. however the fights helped us to sharpen our thoughts and to shape the movie in a nice way. \" nagravi of insight media bought the film's rights. bharathiraja and cinematographer kannan said final cut of director is one of the best films they had made. final cut of director was originally the film lead debut of kajal aggarwal, who appeared in a hindi film called kyun! ho gaya na..., but final cut of director was delayed and lakshmi kalyanam became her first release. soundtrack the soundtrack was composed by himesh reshammiya. hindi versionlyrics by sameer. \" zindagi \" – sunidhi chauhan \" dhola dholiya \" – afsar, sneha panth \" chakle chakle \" – akriti kakkar \" aaha aaha \" – himesh reshammiya, manjeera ganguly \" leja leja \" – gayatri iyer ganjawala tamil versionlyrics by snehan, thenmozhi das and viveka. \" aaha aaha \""
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "coy banton. mahoney would take over the tarzan role himself beginning in the next film, tarzan goes to india, in 1962. the motion picture does not include jane. plot the bantons ( father, abel and four sons, coy, ethan, johnny and martin ) rob a pay office in a settlement, killing some people. coy banton is tracked down to their camp and taken away by a policeman, wyntors. taking him back to town, wyntors is killed as two of the brothers seek to rescue coy. tarzan appears and kills ethan banton. the other brother escapes. tarzan decides to take coy to kairobi for the $ 5000 reward so he can give it to wyntors'widow. however, no one in the town of mantu ( same town as the one at the beginning of tarzan's greatest adventure ) wants to help him. the boat he is waiting for to take him and his prisoner to kairobi is ambushed by the bantons, who send the passengers off and destroy the boat. later that night tarzan meets with the people from the boat and decides on an overland trek to take coy banton to kairobi and agrees to take along, at first, the boat's mate, tate, then reluctantly agrees to take the passengers of the boat : a business man named ames and his wife, fay ; another man named conway and a young woman named lori, who all share with tarzan their own reasons for wanting to go to kairobi. but tarzan warns them the trek through the jungles would be hard and dangerous. the presence of so many people to watch out for hinders tarzan. the bantons threaten to kill anyone who helps tarzan. pausing only to shoot the doctor who has told them what they want to know, the bantons set out after the party and coy. ames is a boastful and racist windbag whose wife begins to detest him. seeing this, coy plays up to her, hoping he might be able to use her later. the party are captured by natives and the leader wants to kill coy, who killed his brother when the bantons raided their village. however, the chief's wife is having a difficult childbirth labour, and since conway ( who was a doctor ) is able to help her have her baby ( a breach birth ), the chief agrees to let the party go. coy sees his chance and escapes. thanks to ames, tate is shot and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and popular resorts, notably in la collectionneuse ( 1967 ), pauline at the beach ( 1983 ), the green ray ( 1986 ) and a summer's tale ( 1996 ). these films are immersed in an environment of bright sunlight, blue skies, green grass, sandy beaches, and clear waters. he explained that \" people sometimes ask me why most of the main characters in my films are young. i don't feel at ease with older people... i can't get people older than forty to talk convincingly. \" rohmer preferred to use non - professional actors in his films. he usually held a large number of rehearsals before shooting and would shoot his films very quickly. he spent little time editing his films. he usually shot his films chronologically, and often shot scenes during the time of day in which they took place. he explained that \" my films are based on meteorology. if i didn't call the weather service everyday, i couldn't make my films because they're shot according to the weather outside. my films are slaves to weather. \" the director's characters engage in long conversations — mostly talking about man – woman relationships but also on mundane issues like trying to find a vacation spot. there are also occasional digressions by the characters on literature and philosophy as most of rohmer's characters are middle class and university educated. a summer's tale ( 1996 ) has most of the elements of a typical rohmer film : no soundtrack music, no close - ups, a seaside resort, long conversations between beautiful young people ( who are middle class and educated ) and discussions involving the characters'interests from songwriting to ethnology. rohmer said he wanted to look at \" thoughts rather than actions \", dealing \" less with what people do than what is going on in their minds while they are doing it. \" beginning in the late 1970s during the production of perceval le gallois rohmer began to reduce the number of crew members on his films. he first dispensed with the script supervisor, then ( controversially ) cut out the assistant director, then all other assistants and technical managers until, by the time he shot the green ray in 1986, his crew consisted only of a camera operator and a sound engineer. rohmer stated that \" i even wonder if i could work in the usual conditions of filmmaking. \" his style was famously criticised by gene hackman's character in the 1975 film night moves who describes viewing rohmer"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "december 9, 1975 ) was an american film director, producer, screenwriter, actor and military pilot. he was known for his work in crime, adventure, and action genre films, often focusing on aviation themes, a particular passion. he also directed several well - regarded satirical comedies. his 1927 film, wings, was the first film to win an academy award for best picture at the 1st academy awards ceremony. beginning his film career as an actor, he went on to direct over 80 films, at times co - credited as producer and consultant, from the silent era through the golden age of hollywood. he was nominated for four academy awards : three best director oscars for the original a star is born ( 1937 ), battleground ( 1949 ), and the high and the mighty ( 1954 ) and one in best original story for a star is born, which he won. in 1973, he received the directors guild of america's lifetime achievement award. he was previously a decorated combat pilot during world war i, serving in the lafayette flying corps of the french air force, and earning a croix de guerre with two palms for valorous action. early life wellman was born in brookline, massachusetts. his father, arthur gouverneur wellman, was a boston brahmin. william was a five times great - grandson of puritan thomas wellman, who emigrated to the massachusetts bay colony circa 1640. he was also a great - great - great - grandson of welsh - born francis lewis of new york, one of the signatories to the declaration of independence. wellman's mother, cecilia mccarthy, was an irish immigrant. during his teenage years, wellman often found himself in trouble with authorities. he was expelled from newton high school in newtonville, massachusetts for dropping a stink bomb on the principal's head. he was also arrested and placed on probation for car theft. his mother, who actually worked as a probation officer, was asked to address congress on the subject of juvenile delinquency. later, young william worked as a salesman, as a general laborer in a lumber yard, and as a player on a minor - league hockey team. world war i in world war i, wellman enlisted in the norton - harjes ambulance corps to serve as a driver in europe. while in paris, wellman joined the french foreign legion and was assigned on december 3, 1917 as a fighter pilot, becoming the first american to join escadrille n. 87 in the lafayette flying corps ( not the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "rollin : ecrits complets volume 1. sergio bergonzelli sergio bergonzelli ( 25 august 1924 – 24 september 2002 ) was an italian director, screenwriter, producer and actor. life and career born in alba, cuneo, bergonzelli graduated in philosophy, then he started working as an actor with the stage name siro carme. after being assistant and second unit director in a number of genre films, in 1960 he made his debut as director and screenwriter with seven in the sun. also a film producer, bergonzelli was the first to produce spaghetti western films entirely shot in italy. in the 1970s he specialized in the erotic genre. selected filmography director'*'denotes he wrote the screenplayactor law of the jungle ( film ) law of the jungle is a 1942 american adventure film directed by jean yarbrough. plot a singer, nona brooks, is stranded at a hotel in africa because her passport is missing. it turns out enemy agents, in collaboration with hotel owner simmons, have stolen her papers, then try to use her for their nefarious schemes. brooks flees and encounters paleontologist larry mason in the jungle. he and his assistant jefferson jones give her shelter, then fend off unfriendly natives while simmons is murdered by the villainous agents. all looks hopeless until the tribal chief turns out to be a reasonable, oxford - educated man who helps larry and nona out of their jam. cast arline judge as nona brooks john'dusty'king as larry mason mantan moreland as jefferson'jeff'jones arthur o'connell as simmons c. montague shaw as sgt. burke guy kingsford as constable whiteside laurence criner as chief mojobo - an oxford graduate victor kendall as grozman feodor chaliapin, jr. as belts martin wilkins as bongo soundtrack arline judge - \" jungle moon \" ( written by edward j. kay as edward kay ) external links law of the jungle at imdb law of the jungle is available for free viewing and download at the internet archive bomba and the jungle girl bomba and the jungle girl is a 1952 american adventure film directed by ford beebe and starring johnny sheffield. it is the eighth film ( of 12 ) in the bomba, the jungle boy film series. plot bomba decides to find out who his parents were. he starts with cody casson's diary and follows the trail to a native village. an ancient blind woman tells him his parents, along"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "aaraas olav aaraas ( born 10 july 1950 ) is a norwegian historian and museum director. he was born in fredrikstad. from 1982 to 1993 he was the director of sogn folk museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the norwegian museum of cultural history. in 2010 he was decorated with the royal norwegian order of st. olav. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) george whaley ( actor ) george whaley ( 19 june 1934 – 6 august 2019 ) was an australian actor, director and writer, known for his work across"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Seven In The Sun"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film was released first, Vacations In Majorca or Dr. Socrates?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". his father, jack small, was an actor and later, the general manager of the shubert theater in new york city. small did his undergraduate work at williams college where he was graduated with a degree in english. he later studied for a year at harvard university. small died from prostate cancer on november 24, 2003 ; he was 64 years old. filmography tarcisio fusco tarcisio fusco was an italian composer of film scores. he was the brother of the composer giovanni fusco and the uncle of operatic soprano cecilia fusco. selected filmography boccaccio ( 1940 ) free escape ( 1951 ) abracadabra ( 1952 ) the eternal chain ( 1952 ) beauties in capri ( 1952 ) milanese in naples ( 1954 ) conspiracy of the borgias ( 1959 ) abe meyer abe meyer ( 1901 – 1969 ) was an american composer of film scores. selected filmography painted faces ( 1929 ) honeymoon lane ( 1931 ) unholy love ( 1932 ) a strange adventure ( 1932 ) take the stand ( 1934 ) legong ( 1935 ) the unwelcome stranger ( 1935 ) suicide squad ( 1935 ) the mine with the iron door ( 1936 ) the devil on horseback ( 1936 ) song of the trail ( 1936 ) county fair ( 1937 ) the 13th man ( 1937 ) raw timber ( 1937 ) roaring timber ( 1937 ) the law commands ( 1937 ) the painted trail ( 1938 ) my old kentucky home ( 1938 ) the secret of treasure island ( 1938 ) saleslady ( 1938 ) numbered woman ( 1938 ) the marines are here ( 1938 ) fisherman's wharf ( 1939 ) undercover agent ( 1939 ) thomas morse thomas morse ( born june 30, 1968 ) is a composer of film and concert music. life and composing career he began his musical career while in high school, writing his first orchestral work. after receiving a bachelor's degree in composition from the university of north texas, morse began a composition master's degree at usc in los angeles, changing over to the film scoring program in the second year. in the years that followed, morse composed orchestral scores for more than a dozen feature films including the big brass ring, based on an orson welles script, with william hurt & miranda richardson who received a golden globe nomination for her performance ; the sisters ( maria bello & elizabeth banks ) ; and the apostate ( with dennis hopper ), as well as the noted orchestral score for jerry bruckheimer's cbs series the amazing race. working parallel in the field of popular music, he created"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "me trinity. after the success of that movie, the wind's fierce was re - released in many countries as a \" trinity \" sequel and misleadingly marketed as a comedy. claude weisz claude weisz is a french film director born in paris. filmography feature films une saison dans la vie d'emmanuel ( 1972 ) with germaine montero, lucien raimbourg, florence giorgetti, jean - francois delacour, helene darche, manuel pinto, etc. festival de cannes 1973 - quinzaine des realisateurs jury prize : festival jeune cinema 1973 la chanson du mal aime ( 1981 ) with rufus, daniel mesguich, christine boisson, vera galatikova, mark burns, philippe clevenot, dominique pinon, madelon violla, paloma matta, beatrice bruno, catherine belkhodja, veronique leblanc, philippe avron, albert delpy, etc. festival de cannes 1982 - perspectives du cinema francais competition selections : valencia, valladolid, istanbul, montreal on l'appelait... le roi laid ( 1987 ) with yilmaz guney ( mockumentary ) valencia festival 1988 - grand prix for documentaries \" laurel wreath \" competition selections : rotterdam, valladolid, strasbourg, nyon, cannes, lyon, cairo paula et paulette, ma mere ( 2005 ) documentary - straight to dvd short and mid - length la grande greve ( 1963 - co - directed cas collective, idhec ) l'inconnue ( 1966 - with paloma matta and gerard blain - prix cnc hyeres, sidney ) un village au quebec montreal deux aspects du canada ( 1969 ) la hongrie, vers quel socialisme? ( 1975 - nominated for best documentary - cesars 1976 ) tibor dery, portrait d'un ecrivain hongrois ( 1977 ) l'huitre boudeuse ancienne maison godin ou le familistere de guise ( 1977 ) passementiers et rubaniers le quinzieme mois c'etait la derniere annee de ma vie ( 1984 - fipresci prize - festival oberhausen 1985 - nomination - cesars 1986 ) nous aimons tant le cinema ( film of the european year of cinema - delphes 1988 ) participation jusqu'en 1978 a la realisation de films \" militants \" television series of seven dramas in german"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ian matriarch. the film became a cult classic, though another director's sequel written by langsner and released in 2009 was unsuccessful. doria and langsner then turned to recent history in argentina with sofia. the 1987 tragedy dealt with a chance encounter and a may – december love affair amid the oppressive dirty war against dissidents. the harrowing portrayal, however, received little notice. doria returned to the family comedy genre in 1990 with cien veces no debo ( i don't owe 100 times over ) - a comedy of errors revolving around bad news for a neurotic, middle - class family. doria then returned to television, directing a number of soap operas and a segment in an episodic homage to the victims of the 1994 amia bombing ( the worst terrorist attack in argentine history ). his reputation as a leading filmmaker in argentine cinema was restored with the 2006 release of las manos ( the hands ) a bio - pic on the life of father mario pantaleo, an argentine priest who incurred the vatican's wrath following reports he possessed healing hands. the drama earned numerous prizes in argentina and in prestigious international film festivals, notably the huelva latin american film festival and cartagena film festival. doria more recently directed doce horas ( 12 hours ) and tuya ( yours ), titles scheduled for release in 2010. pneumonia cost the filmmaker his life on june 17, 2009, however, at age 72. filmography proceso a la infamia - 1974 contragolpe - 1979 the island ( la isla ) - 1979 fears ( los miedos ) - 1980 los pasajeros del jardin - 1982 state of reality ( darse cuenta ) - 1984 waiting for the hearse ( esperando la carroza ) - 1985 sofia - 1987 i don't owe 100 times ( cien veces no debo ) - 1990 18 - j - 2004 the hands ( las manos ) - 2006 tiger in the smoke tiger in the smoke is a 1956 british crime film directed by roy ward baker ( billed as roy baker ) and starring donald sinden, muriel pavlow, tony wright, bernard miles and christopher rhodes. it is based on the 1952 novel the tiger in the smoke by margery allingham, although the film omits the principal character of albert campion. the film is set in a noirish smog - shrouded london and briefly in brittany, france, and combines the genres of mystery, thriller, crime and drama."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "hereford and 2nd earl of essex, was an english nobleman known primarily for his opposition to king edward i over the confirmatio cartarum. he was also an active participant in the welsh wars and maintained for several years a private feud with the earl of gloucester. his father, humphrey ( v ) de bohun, fought on the side of the rebellious barons in the barons'war. when humphrey ( v ) predeceased his father, humphrey ( vi ) became heir to his grandfather, humphrey ( iv ). at humphrey ( iv )'s death in 1275, humphrey ( vi ) inherited the earldoms of hereford and essex. he also inherited major possessions in the welsh marches from his mother, eleanor de braose. bohun spent most of his early career reconquering marcher lands captured by llywelyn ap gruffudd during the welsh war in england. this was finally accomplished through edward i's war in wales in 1277. hereford also fought in wales in 1282 – 83 and 1294 – 95. at the same time he also had private feuds with other marcher lords, and his conflict with gilbert de clare, earl of gloucester, eventually ended with the personal intervention of king edward himself. hereford's final years were marked by the opposition he and roger bigod, earl of norfolk, mounted against the military and fiscal policy of edward i. the conflict escalated to a point where civil war threatened, but was resolved when the war effort turned towards scotland. the king signed the confirmatio cartarum — a confirmation of magna carta — and bohun and bigod agreed to serve on the falkirk campaign. bohun died in 1298, and was succeeded by his son, humphrey de bohun, 4th earl of hereford. family background and inheritance humphrey ( vi ) de bohun was part of a line of anglo - norman aristocrats going back to the norman conquest, most of whom carried the same name. his grandfather was humphrey ( iv ) de bohun, who had been part of the baronial opposition of simon de montfort, but later gone over to the royal side. he was taken prisoner at the battle of lewes in may 1264, but was restored to favour after the royalist victory at the battle of evesham the next year. humphrey ( iv )'s son, humphrey ( v ) de bohun, remained loyal to the baronial side throughout the barons'war, and was captured at evesham on 4 august 1265. in october"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "tehran bedoune mojavez / tehran without permission ( 2009 ) if it were icarus ( 2008 ) harat ( 2007 ) negah / the gaze ( 2006 ) khab - e khak / dreams of dust ( 2003 ) safar - e maryam / the journey of maryam ( 2002 ) mardan - e atash / men of fire ( 2001 ) homi d. sethna, filmmaker ( 2000 ) donya khaneye man ast / the world is my home ( 1999 ) khabe ab / water dreams ( 1997 ) bad - e shomal / northwind ( 1993 ) claude weisz claude weisz is a french film director born in paris. filmography feature films une saison dans la vie d'emmanuel ( 1972 ) with germaine montero, lucien raimbourg, florence giorgetti, jean - francois delacour, helene darche, manuel pinto, etc. festival de cannes 1973 - quinzaine des realisateurs jury prize : festival jeune cinema 1973 la chanson du mal aime ( 1981 ) with rufus, daniel mesguich, christine boisson, vera galatikova, mark burns, philippe clevenot, dominique pinon, madelon violla, paloma matta, beatrice bruno, catherine belkhodja, veronique leblanc, philippe avron, albert delpy, etc. festival de cannes 1982 - perspectives du cinema francais competition selections : valencia, valladolid, istanbul, montreal on l'appelait... le roi laid ( 1987 ) with yilmaz guney ( mockumentary ) valencia festival 1988 - grand prix for documentaries \" laurel wreath \" competition selections : rotterdam, valladolid, strasbourg, nyon, cannes, lyon, cairo paula et paulette, ma mere ( 2005 ) documentary - straight to dvd short and mid - length la grande greve ( 1963 - co - directed cas collective, idhec ) l'inconnue ( 1966 - with paloma matta and gerard blain - prix cnc hyeres, sidney ) un village au quebec montreal deux aspects du canada ( 1969 ) la hongrie, vers quel socialisme? ( 1975 - nominated for best documentary - cesars 1976 ) tibor dery, portrait d'un ecrivain hongrois ( 1977 ) l'huitre boudeuse ancienne maison godin ou le familistere de guise ( 1977 ) passementiers"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". mabuse, der spieler ( \" dr. mabuse the gambler, \" 1922 - which ran for over four hours, in two parts in the original version, and was the first in the dr. mabuse trilogy ), the five - hour die nibelungen ( 1924 ), the dystopian film metropolis ( 1927 ), and the science fiction film woman in the moon ( 1929 ). metropolis went far over budget and nearly destroyed ufa, which was bought by right - wing businessman and politician alfred hugenberg. it was a financial flop, as were his last silent films spies ( 1928 ) and woman in the moon, produced by lang's own company. in 1931, independent producer seymour nebenzahl hired lang to direct m for nero - film. his first \" talking \" picture, considered by many film scholars to be a masterpiece of the early sound era, m is a disturbing story of a child murderer ( peter lorre in his first starring role ) who is hunted down and brought to rough justice by berlin's criminal underworld. m remains a powerful work ; it was remade in 1951 by joseph losey, but this version had little impact on audiences, and has become harder to see than the original film. during the climactic final scene in m, lang allegedly threw peter lorre down a flight of stairs in order to give more authenticity to lorre's battered look. lang, who was known for being hard to work with, epitomized the stereotype of the tyrannical germanic film director, a type embodied also by erich von stroheim and otto preminger ; lang wore a monocle, adding to the stereotype. in the films of his german period, lang produced a coherent oeuvre that established the characteristics later attributed to film noir, with its recurring themes of psychological conflict, paranoia, fate and moral ambiguity. at the end of 1932, lang started filming the testament of dr. mabuse. adolf hitler came to power in january 1933, and by march 30, the new regime banned it as an incitement to public disorder. testament is sometimes deemed an anti - nazi film, as lang had put phrases used by the nazis into the mouth of the title character. a screening of the film was cancelled by joseph goebbels, and it was later banned by the reich ministry of public enlightenment and propaganda. in banning the film, goebbels stated that the film \" showed that an extremely dedicated group of people are perfectly capable of overthrowing"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "mix stanley sources external links w. langdon kihn page at the smithsonian institution's archives of american art w. langdon kihn papers at the archives of american art. exhibition portraits of american indians, by w. langdon kihn ( 1922 ) at archive. org frederick pooley frederick william pooley ( 7 april 1852 – 11 september 1905 ) was an english first - class cricketer active 1876 – 78 who played for surrey. the brother of ted pooley, he was born in richmond - upon - thames ; died in west ham. marie - louise coidavid queen marie louise coidavid ( 1778 – 11 march 1851 ) was the queen of the kingdom of haiti 1811 – 20 as the spouse of henri christophe. early life marie - louise was born into a free black family ; her father was the owner of hotel de la couronne, cap - haitien. henri christophe was a slave purchased by her father. supposedly, he earned enough money in tips from his duties at the hotel that he was able to purchase his freedom before the haitian revolution. they married in cap - haitien in 1793, having had a relationship with him from the year prior. they had four children : francois ferdinand ( born 1794 ), francoise - amethyste ( d. 1831 ), athenais ( d. 1839 ) and victor - henri. at her spouse's new position in 1798, she moved to the sans - souci palace. during the french invasion, she and her children lived underground until 1803. queen in 1811, marie - louise was given the title of queen upon the creation of the kingdom of haiti. her new status gave her ceremonial tasks to perform, ladies - in - waiting, a secretary and her own court. she took her position seriously, and stated that the title \" given to her by the nation \" also gave her responsibilities and duties to perform. she served as the hostess of the ceremonial royal court life performed at the sans - souci palace. she did not involve herself in the affairs of state. she was given the position of regent should her son succeed her spouse while still being a minor. however, as her son became of age before the death of his father, this was never to materialize. after the death of the king in 1820, she remained with her daughters amethyste and athenais at the palace until they were escorted from it by his followers together with his corpse ; after their departure, the palace was attacked and plundered. marie - louise and her daughters were given the property lambert"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1983 with a total of 35. 8 million ticket sales. it was entered into the 1983 cannes film festival. plot summary there are three main heroes in this movie : vera, a waitress ; platon, a pianist ; and... a train station where these two people met. the differences in the heroes'characters and professions, the plight that platon found himself in ( he is to be arrested and undergo trial ) trigger a host of both amusing and sad situations which serve as a backdrop for their unfolding love. platon is innocent of the crime he is accused of. he simply took the blame for his wife's driving over a pedestrian. but this is known only to platon's wife and vera in whom he confided. however, after the verdict has been passed, platon's life is of no interest to his wife, although vera is ready to wait for his release. ideas for the filming the script ( the beginning and the end of the movie ) is based on two real stories from the life of well - known people – the composer mikael tariverdiev and the poet yaroslav smelyakov. the idea was given to the authors by tariverdiyev. during the trip on his car, he took the passenger's seat and had one of the famous actresses drive his car. unfortunately, it ended tragically. they had an accident and a pedestrian died. the composer decided to take the blame on himself to save the woman. there was a very long legal process that lasted about two years. mikael was found guilty, but he was saved by amnesty. however, the affair with that woman did not last long. the second story, which happened with the poet smelyakov, was used in the ending of the film. he was arrested in the early 1950s and was sent to the arctic circle. in 1953, he was given a day off to meet his friends. the next morning after the feast friends woke up late and overslept the roll - call. delay for the roll - call was equated with the escape. so, smelyakov and his friends had to run a few kilometers along the snow - covered tundra to the camp. towards the end of the road, his friends had to drag him up to the very gates of the camp, as he was too tired. cast lyudmila gurchenko as vera nikolayevna nefyodova, waitress oleg basilashvili as platon sergeyevich ryabinin, pianist"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "including agnostic front, for whom he also co - produced the 1997 epitaph records release something's gotta give and roadie for anthrax. discography stormtroopers of death albums stormtroopers of death videos method of destruction ( m. o. d. ) mastery dr. socrates dr. socrates is a 1935 american crime film directed by william dieterle and starring paul muni as a doctor forced to treat a wounded gangster, played by barton maclane. plot the death of his fiancee in a car crash so unnerves top surgeon dr. lee cardwell that he moves to a rural community and becomes a general practitioner, but he attracts few patients. the local doctor calls him dr. socrates because he always has his head in a book of classics. bank robber red bastian comes to him after he is shot in the arm during his latest caper. lee treats red, but is unwillingly to accept payment. red, however, makes him take a $ 100 bill for his trouble. later on, while on his way to another bank job, red picks up hitchhiker josephine gray. while red's gang is busy robbing the bank, josephine tries to run away, but gets shot. she is treated by dr. socrates. at first, the police think that she is a gang \" moll \", but she is cleared and recuperates at the doctor's home. red and his gang kidnap her and take her to their hideout, which the doctor had visited earlier on a medical call. he tells the police where to find the gang, but asks that they give him a chance to get josephine safely away. he convinces the gang members that they need to be inoculated against an outbreak of typhoid fever, but what he really gives them is a knockout drug. he takes care of red himself. lee is a hero, and even the local doctor says nice things about him. cast paul muni as lee ann dvorak as josephine barton maclane as red bastian robert barrat as dr. ginder john eldredge as dr. burton hobart cavanaugh as stevens helen lowell as ma ganson mayo methot as muggsy henry o'neill as greer grace stafford as caroline suggs samuel hinds as dr. mcclintick june travis as dublin raymond brown as ben suggs olin howland as bob catlett joseph downing as cinq laval grady sutton as general store clerk adrian morris as beanie - a gangster critical reception writing for the spectator in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "abrazo partido ; 2004. festroia - troia international film festival : golden dolphin ; for todas las azafatas van al cielo ; 2002. havana film festival : best unpublished screenplay ; for el abrazo partido ; 2002. havana film festival : won grand coral, third prize ; for esperando al mesias ; 2000. lleida latin - american film festival : best director ; best film ; icci screenplay award ; all for el abrazo partido ; 2004. lleida latin - american film festival : best film ; for el esperando al mesias 2001. mar del plata film festival : audience award ; best ibero - american film ; signis award ; all for derecho de familia ; 2006. santa fe film festival : luminaria award ; best latino film ; for todas las azafatas van al cielo ; 2002. sochi international film festival : fipresci prize ; for un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ; 1998. sundance film festival : nhk award ; for every stewardess goes to heaven ( latin america ) ; 2001. valladolid international film festival : fipresci prize ; for esperando al mesias ; for an honest, both realistic and symbolic depiction of human hopes in buenos aires nowadays ; 2002. s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was the director of the indian intelligence bureau between september 1975 and february 1980. he was also the director general of police in punjab. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##es, directed by maurice tourneur 1931 : partir, directed by maurice tourneur 1932 : au nom de la loi, directed by maurice tourneur 1932 : les gaites de l'escadron, directed by maurice tourneur ( editor ) 1933 : les deux orphelines, directed by maurice tourneur ( editor ) 1993 : lidoire, directed by maurice tourneur. 1933 : obsession, directed by maurice tourneur ( uncredited ) 1933 : la fusee, directed by jacques natanson ( editor ) 1933 : le voleur, directed by maurice tourneur 1934 : rothchild, directed by maurice tourneur ( editor ) 1935 : a tale of two cities, directed by jack conway, war sequences, ( sequence de la prise de la bastille ). posterity la mort en direct ( 1980 ), film by bertrand tavernier is dedicated to deceased film director jacques tourneur ” there are films that watch us grow old ” serge daney. quoted by serge le peron in ( jacques tourneur le medium ), film by alain mazars, 2015. by naming the main character jessica holland in his film memoria ( 2021 ), apichatpong weerasethakul pays tribute to jacques tourneur ’ s film i walked with a zombie. jean rollin jean michel rollin roth le gentil ( french : [ ʒɑ mˈɪtʃəl ɹˈəʊlɪn lˈə dʒˈɛnt ] ; 3 november 1938 – 15 december 2010 ) was a french film director, actor, and novelist best known for his work in the fantastique genre. rollin's career, spanning over fifty years, featured early short films and his achievements with his first four vampire classics le viol du vampire ( 1968 ), la vampire nue ( 1970 ), le frisson des vampires ( 1970 ), and requiem pour un vampire ( 1971 ). rollin's subsequent notable works include la rose de fer ( 1973 ), levres de sang ( 1975 ), les raisins de la mort ( 1978 ), fascination ( 1979 ), and la morte vivante ( 1982 ). his films are noted for their exquisite, if mostly static, cinematography, off - kilter plot progression, poetic dialogue, playful surrealism and recurrent use of well - constructed female lead characters. outlandish denouements and abstruse visual symbols were trademarks. bel"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the deep ( 1965 ). barrandov studios first offered this project to the more experienced directors evald schorm and vera chytilova ( closely watched trains was the first feature film directed by menzel ), but neither of them saw a way to adapt the book to film. menzel and hrabal worked together closely on the script, making a number of modifications to the novel. menzel's first choice for the lead role of milos was vladimir pucholt, but he was occupied filming jiri krejcik's svatba jako remen. menzel considered playing the role himself, but he concluded that, at almost 28, he was too old. fifteen non - professional actors were then tested before the wife of ladislav fikar ( a poet and publisher ) came up with the suggestion of the pop singer vaclav neckar. menzel has related that he himself only took on the cameo role of the doctor at the last minute, after the actor originally cast failed to show up for shooting. filming began in late february and lasted until the end of april 1966. locations were used in and around the station building in lodenice. the association between menzel and hrabal was to continue, with larks on a string ( made in 1969 but not released until 1990 ), cutting it short ( 1981 ), the snowdrop festival ( 1984 ), and i served the king of england ( 2006 ) all being directed by menzel and based on works by hrabal. reception the film premiered in czechoslovakia on 18 november 1966. release outside czechoslovakia took place in the following year. critical response bosley crowther of the new york times called closely watched trains \" as expert and moving in its way as was jan kadar's and elmar klos's the shop on main street or milos forman's loves of a blonde, \" two roughly contemporary films from czechoslovakia. crowther wrote : what it appears mr. menzel is aiming at all through his film is just a wonderfully sly, sardonic picture of the embarrassments of a youth coming of age in a peculiarly innocent yet worldly provincial environment.... the charm of his film is in the quietness and slyness of his earthy comedy, the wonderful finesse of understatements, the wise and humorous understanding of primal sex. and it is in the brilliance with which he counterpoints the casual affairs of his country characters with the realness, the urgency and significance of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "le maire died on september 20, 1624. he was buried in the buurkerk in egmond - binnen, and on his tombstone he had written that he had lost during 30 years ( except for his honour ) 1. 5 million guilders, a considerable sum at that time. his australian company continued the legal fight, but ultimately the states - general decided in 1644 to the detriment of the company. see also financial history of the dutch republic dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "layer simple meaning ; : 47 the religious name ( david ) for its protagonist ; : 48 and the use of myths, specifically the \" fairytale of the abandoned child \". : 52 vittorio cottafavi vittorio cottafavi ( 30 january 1914 – 14 december 1998 ) was an italian film director and screenwriter. he directed 70 films between 1943 and 1985. his film il diavolo sulle colline was screened in the un certain regard section at the 1985 cannes film festival. selected filmography blossoms of fire blossoms of fire ( also known as ramo de fuego ) is a 2000 documentary film about the people of juchitan, oaxaca, mexico. the documentary was directed by maureen gosling and ellen osborne. overview author elena poniatowska described the women of juchitan de zaragoza, a city in the mexican state of oaxaca, as “ guardians of men, distributors of food. ” artists like miguel covarrubias and frida kahlo celebrated their beauty and intelligence. blossoms of fire shows them in their daily lives as they run their own businesses, embroider their signature fiery blossoms on clothing and comment on articles in the foreign press that depict them as a promiscuous matriarchy. in particular, an article in the latin american version of elle magazine infuriated the community during the time the filmmakers were shooting in 1994. yet, it is expressed throughout the film by the women that they do not consider their society to be a matriarchy. the people interviewed in this film share a common work ethic and independent streak rooted in zapotec culture. the movie demonstrates powerful women, the region ’ s progressive politics, and a tolerance of homosexuality. veteran film editor and former les blank collaborator maureen gosling and co - director ellen osborne tell of an indigenous community whose \" flair for survival in the modern world is a fighting spirit and the undeniable influence of women. \" scenes a midwife laughs over a young husband ’ s behavior during birth, a gay man cheerfully asserts that “ the mom ’ s in charge ” in juchitecan society many proudly describe the challenges they face in their work and their families. honors and special screenings world premiere - san francisco international film festival, castro theater, sf and pacific film archive, berkeley coral prize for best foreign documentary about latin america : havana international film festival, havana, cuba. \" best of \" sunnyside of the doc film market, marseille, france award for excellence - society for visual anthropology, american anthropological association best documentary - film fest new"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) john donatich john donatich is the director of yale university press. early life he received a ba from new york university in 1982, graduating magna cum laude. he also got a master's degree from nyu in 1984, graduating summa cum laude. career donatich worked as director of national accounts at putnam publishing group from 1989 to 1992. his writing has appeared in various periodicals including harper's, the atlantic monthly and the village voice. he worked at harpercollins from 1992 to 1996, serving as director of national accounts and then as vice president and director of product and marketing development. from 1995 to 2003, donatich served as publisher and vice president of basic books. while there, he started the art of mentoring series of books, which would run from 2001 to 2008. while at basic books, donatich published such authors as christopher hitchens, steven pinker, samantha power, alan dershowitz, sir martin rees and richard florida. in 2003, donatich became the director of the yale university press. at yale, donatich published such authors as michael wal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his mother tends to a small shop ; in the third movie, his father dies in the film, and his mother has been long dead. however, a character named estela from the first film appears in the second, and is both times played by melina petriella. this at least connects the first two movies to the same universe. additionally, juan jose flores quispe appears in the second and third movie as \" ramon \". although his character, unlike estela, varies from film to film, this suggests that the second and third film also share the same universe and, thus, the trilogy itself is set in the same storyline, with the \" ariel persona \" showing either different aspects of the same character or simply being a mere coincidence. filmography producer el crimen del cacaro gumaro ( 2014 ) a. k. a. \" the popcorn chronicles \" director ¿ en que estacion estamos? ( 1992, short ) post data de ambas cartas ( 1993, short ) help o el pedido de auxilio de una mujer viva ( 1994, short ) ninos envueltos ( 1995, short ) un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( 1998 ) a. k. a. a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas esperando al mesias ( 2000 ) a. k. a. waiting for the messiah todas las azafatas van al cielo ( 2002 ) a. k. a. every stewardess goes to heaven el abrazo partido ( 2004 ) a. k. a. lost embrace 18 - j ( 2004 ) derecho de familia ( 2006 ) a. k. a. family law encarnacion ( 2007 ) el nido vacio ( 2008 ) brother and sister ( 2010 ) la suerte en tus manos ( 2012 ) mystery of happiness ( 2014 ) the tenth man ( 2016 ) television la pista ( 1997 ) un cuento de navidad ( 2002 ) yosi, the regretful spy ( 2022 ) awards bangkok world film festival : best film ; el abrazo partido ; 2004. berlin international film festival : silver berlin bear ; jury grand prix ; for el abrazo partido ; 2004. clarin entertainment awards : clarin award best film screenplay ; for derecho de familia ; 2006. clarin entertainment awards : won clarin award best film screenplay ; for el"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") married margaret of parma and had issue. ranuccio farnese ( 11 august 1530 – 1565 ) died unmarried. orazio farnese, duke of castro ( 1532 – 18 july 1558 ) married diane de france no issue. maria theresa of naples and sicily maria theresa of naples and sicily ( 6 june 1772 – 13 april 1807 ) was the first empress of austria and last holy roman empress as the spouse of francis ii. she was born a princess of naples as the eldest daughter of king ferdinand i of the two sicilies and queen maria carolina. life early life born on 6 june 1772 at the royal palace of naples, maria theresa carolina giuseppina was the eldest child of king ferdinand i of the two sicilies and his wife queen maria carolina. she was her mother ’ s favorite child from birth, and was henceforth named after her maternal grandmother empress maria theresa. princess maria theresa was taught french, mathematics, geography, theology, music, dancing, and drawing. in the february of 1790, archduke francis ’ s wife, duchess elisabeth, died in childbirth, and it was announced that he would marry one of the princesses of naples. maria theresa and her sister luisa were both considered for the match. in the end, though, luisa was chosen to marry ferdinand iii, grand duke of tuscany, and maria theresa was to marry francis. the marriage was in accordance with the traditional habsburg marriage policy. marriage on 15 september 1790, at the age of 18, princess maria theresa married her double first cousin archduke francis. francis would, in 1792, become holy roman emperor. eventually, in 1804, he would become the first emperor of austria. the marriage was described as a happy one based on mutual understanding, despite differences in personality. francis was described as a melancholic character. he was shy and reserved, and was serious with a preference for a spartan lifestyle and duty. maria theresa, on the other hand, was described as a gracious blue - eyed blonde with a vivacious personality, a hot temper and a sensual nature. despite these differences in personality, they were reported to have a good understanding of each other and had a very good relationship. maria theresa reportedly adapted well to her new home in vienna and did not suffer from homesickness. she participated with enthusiasm in court life, and it was noted that she enjoyed dancing and partaking in carnival balls — even while pregnant. she particularly enjoyed the waltz, which had been recently introduced as an innovation and became fashionable during her years in vienna."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "him. it was directed by lewis seiler. it is a remake of the 1935 film dr. socrates, which was based on a short story by w. r. burnett. plot married doctors niles and carole nelson save the life of a gangster shot in a gunfight. joe gurney, the patient's boss, gives niles $ 500 as a reward, and suggests he take his \" million dollar hands \" uptown, where he can treat the rich. niles takes his suggestion, but soon neglects his practice for his addiction : betting on the horses. the doctor also starts treating joe's gang without telling his wife. one night, he is called away to do just that. suspicious, carole follows him. when the police raid the gang's hideout, a shootout ensues and niles is killed while joe and his gang escape. though the district attorney has no case, he charges carole with being guilty of being married to niles just to put on a good show for the public. the corrupt trial ends in a hung jury, but her medical license remains at stake. she is given three months to prove her innocence or the license will be revoked. she relocates with her aunt josephine to a town, wayne center, where two of joe's men have been jailed, hoping to get in touch with the gangster. while on his way to free his men, joe has a flat tire. he and his amateur gang initially suspects nearby wanderer bill stevens of having shot at him, but then a nail is extracted from the tire. when bill mentions that he has written a book about the mistakes that brought about napoleon's downfall, joe becomes very interested, as he is a great admirer of the french dictator. he offers bill a ride. bill makes the mistake of accepting, and soon finds himself shot in the shoulder when joe and his gang rescue their comrades from the sheriff. bill is caught. when local doctor sanders refuses to treat the alleged criminal, carole extracts the bullet. however, bill is unable to provide her any useful information about joe. when bill's claims are confirmed, he is released. he goes to thank carole. aunt josephine persuades him to stay with them for a week to recuperate. joe has bill kidnapped in the middle of the night so that he can ghostwrite joe's autobiography. joe likes bill's suggestion for the title, joe gurney : the napoleon of crime, but bill overhears his plan to kill him after the book is finished. carole is brought"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##lles de l'etrange. paris : e - dite. isbn 978 - 2 - 84608 - 108 - 5. — ( 2004 ). rien n'estvrai. ed. films abc. isbn 978 - 2 - 915160 - 02 - 4. — ( 2004 ). jean - pierre bouyxou contre la femme au masque rouge. paris : e - dite : films abc. isbn 978 - 2 - 84608 - 121 - 4. — ( 2004 ). les voleuses de foudre. ed. films abc. isbn 978 - 2 - 915160 - 00 - 0. — ( 2006 ). alice et aladin detectives de l'impossible. ed. films abc. isbn 978 - 2 - 915160 - 03 - 1. — ( 2005 ). deraison. ed. films abc. isbn 978 - 2 - 915160 - 04 - 8. — ( 2005 ). bestialite. oulon : ed. nuit d'avril. isbn 978 - 2 - 35072 - 015 - 9. — ( 2007 ). la petite ogresse. films abc. isbn 978 - 2 - 91516 - 007 - 9. — ( 2008 ). moteurcoupez! : memoires d'un cineaste singulier. isbn 978 - 2 - 84608 - 253 - 2. — ( 2009 ). bille de clown. paris : e - dite. isbn 978 - 2 - 84608 - 254 - 9. — ( 2010 ). jean rollin : ecrits complets volume 1. paris : edite. isbn 978 - 2 - 84608 - 277 - 8. — ( 2011 ). jean rollin : ecrits complets volume 2. e / dite. isbn 978 - 2 - 84608 - 281 - 5. notes francoise blanchard francoise denise aline blanchard ( 6 june 1954 – 24 may 2013 ) was a french actress and voice dubbing artist. her most notable work is that of her role in the 1982 french film la morte vivante, directed by jean rollin. blanchard had collaborated with rollin on several occasions in films les trottoirs de bangkok ( 1984 ), a la poursuite de barbara ( 1991 ) and la nuit des horloges ( 2007 ). she had worked frequently with directors richard balducci and jesus franco. she was also known"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", - herbaceous plants, and shrub - fruit ; and forest - tree plants. 2. garden arranged on the system of jussieu. 3. garden of indigenous plants ( to ireland ), disposed according to the system of linnaeus. 4. kitchen garden, where six apprentices are constantly employed, who receive a complete knowledge of systematic botany. 5. medicinal plants. 6. plants eaten, or rejected, by cattle. 7. plants used in rural economy. 8. plants used in dyeing. 9. rock plants. 10. aquatic and marsh plants. - for which an artificial marsh has been formed. 11. cryptogamics. 12. flower garden, besides extensive hot - houses, and a conservatory for exotics \". other associations were with leinster house housing the rds museum and library. \" second room. here the animal kingdom is displayed, arranged in six classes. 1. mammalia. 2. aves. 3. amphibia. 4. pisces. 5. insectae. 6. vermes. here is a great variety of shells, butterflies and beetles, and of the most beautiful species \" and the leske collection. the library at leinster house held 12, 000 books and was particularly rich in works on botany ; \" amongst which is a very valuable work in four large folio volumes, \" gramitia austriaca \" [ austriacorum icones et descriptions graminum ] ; by nicholas thomas host \". templeton was also associated with thefarming society funded 1800, the kirwanian society founded 1812, marsh's library, trinity college botanic garden. four acres supplied with both exotic and indigenous plants, the trinity library ( 80, 000 volumes ) and trinity museum. also the museum of the college of surgeons. death and legacy never of strong constitution, he was not expected to survive, he was in failing health from 1815 and died in 1825 aged only 60, \" leaving a sorrowing wife, youthful family and many friends and townsmen who greatly mourned his death \". the australian leguminous genus templetonia is named for him. in 1810 templeton had supported the veteran united irishman, william drennan, in the foundation of the belfast academical institution. with the staff and scholars of the institution's early collegiate department, he then helped form the belfast natural history and philosophical society ( the origin of both the botanical gardens and what is now the ulster museum ). although always ready to communicate his own findings, templeton did not publish much"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Dr. Socrates"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film has the director born later, Woman In The Moon or Changeland?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "it is generally considered one of his best films as a director. corman was meant to follow this with robert e. lee for united artists at a budget of $ 4. 5 million. it was not made. neither was a story corman optioned, the spy in the vatican. return to independence he continued to finance films for filmgroup : voyage to the prehistoric planet ( 1965 ), dubbing a soviet movie planeta bur into english with some additional footage shot by curtis harrington, queen of blood ( 1966 ), using some soviet footage but a mostly new film, directed by harrington, blood bath ( 1966 ), an adapted yugoslavian film with additional footage shot by stephanie rothman and jack hill, and voyage to the planet of prehistoric women ( 1967 ), yet another dubbed version of planeta bur with some additional footage shot by corman's then - assistant peter bogdanovich. he had money in navy vs. the night monsters ( 1967 ). he financed two westerns shot back to back in utah, directed by monte hellman and written and co - produced by jack nicholson, the shooting ( 1967 ) and ride in the whirlwind ( 1967 ), which became cult successes. he also financed two films directed by dan haller, devil's angels ( 1967 ), a follow - up to wild angels written by griffith, and a car racing film shot in europe, the wild racers ( 1968 ). he announced a comedy about the population explosion, there just isn't any room, but it appears to have never been made. corman directed the trip for aip, written by jack nicholson and starring peter fonda, dennis hopper and bruce dern. this began the psychedelic film craze of the late 1960s and was the american entry at cannes that year. aip made some changes to the film in post - production, which made corman unhappy. in september 1967, he announced plans to build a new film studio. however, this did not happen for a number of years. corman made a film for american tv, target : harry ( 1968 ), shot in europe with his brother producing. he did some uncredited directing on aip's de sade ( 1969 ) when director cy endfield fell ill. he financed bogdanovich's first feature, targets ( 1968 ), which incorporated footage from the terror. he also produced the dunwich horror ( 1970 ) for aip, directed by haller and co - written by curtis hanson, and financed haller's"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". mabuse, der spieler ( \" dr. mabuse the gambler, \" 1922 - which ran for over four hours, in two parts in the original version, and was the first in the dr. mabuse trilogy ), the five - hour die nibelungen ( 1924 ), the dystopian film metropolis ( 1927 ), and the science fiction film woman in the moon ( 1929 ). metropolis went far over budget and nearly destroyed ufa, which was bought by right - wing businessman and politician alfred hugenberg. it was a financial flop, as were his last silent films spies ( 1928 ) and woman in the moon, produced by lang's own company. in 1931, independent producer seymour nebenzahl hired lang to direct m for nero - film. his first \" talking \" picture, considered by many film scholars to be a masterpiece of the early sound era, m is a disturbing story of a child murderer ( peter lorre in his first starring role ) who is hunted down and brought to rough justice by berlin's criminal underworld. m remains a powerful work ; it was remade in 1951 by joseph losey, but this version had little impact on audiences, and has become harder to see than the original film. during the climactic final scene in m, lang allegedly threw peter lorre down a flight of stairs in order to give more authenticity to lorre's battered look. lang, who was known for being hard to work with, epitomized the stereotype of the tyrannical germanic film director, a type embodied also by erich von stroheim and otto preminger ; lang wore a monocle, adding to the stereotype. in the films of his german period, lang produced a coherent oeuvre that established the characteristics later attributed to film noir, with its recurring themes of psychological conflict, paranoia, fate and moral ambiguity. at the end of 1932, lang started filming the testament of dr. mabuse. adolf hitler came to power in january 1933, and by march 30, the new regime banned it as an incitement to public disorder. testament is sometimes deemed an anti - nazi film, as lang had put phrases used by the nazis into the mouth of the title character. a screening of the film was cancelled by joseph goebbels, and it was later banned by the reich ministry of public enlightenment and propaganda. in banning the film, goebbels stated that the film \" showed that an extremely dedicated group of people are perfectly capable of overthrowing"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", modern musical score that kovacs plays the piano reluctantly at first, but then enthusiastically after realizing it must, how little the americans can do with such modern music. trust in one another begins to develop slowly. tensions between the two governments are only resolved when the little one's parents are located. they are olaf, the embassy's swedish cook, and a woman from the host country who used to work here. ambassador adams now ensures in no time at all that marriage papers are issued to the parents, so that the toddler is considered a swedish citizen and can leave the communist country with the parents in the direction of freedom. adams'relationship with sonja also soon goes beyond the purely official : both eventually become a couple. cast joseph cotten as john adams eva bartok as sonja bob cunningham as captain heinikan rene deltgen as kovak gert frobe as olaf bruni lobel as lila ursula herking as madame debrov production it was filmed simultaneously in english - and german - language versions. see also 1955 in film list of comedy films of the 1950s list of german films 1945 – 1959 sepideh farsi sepideh farsi ( persian : سپیده فارسی ; born 1965 ) is an iranian director. early years farsi left iran in 1984 and went to paris to study mathematics. however, eventually she was drawn to the visual arts and initially experimented in photography before making her first short films. a main theme of her works is identity. she still visits tehran each year. awards / recognition farsi was a member of the jury of the locarno international film festival in best first feature in 2009. she won the fipresci prize ( 2002 ), cinema du reel and traces de vie prize ( 2001 ) for \" homi d. sethna, filmmaker \" and best documentary prize in festival dei popoli ( 2007 ) for \" harat \". recent news one of her latest films is called tehran bedoune mojavez ( tehran without permission ). the 83 - minute documentary shows life in iran's crowded capital city of tehran, facing international sanctions over its nuclear ambitions and experiencing civil unrest. it was shot entirely with a nokia camera phone because of the government restrictions over shooting a film. the film shows various aspects of city life including following women at the hairdressers talking of the latest fads, young men speaking of drugs, prostitution and other societal problems, and the iranian rapper “ hichkas ”. the dialogue is in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1991, which was a commercial film produced by a large hong kong film studio. in 1992 she directed and produced autumn moon. the film was a hit in the film festival circuit. it won the golden leopard award at the locarno film festival in 1992, as well as the european art theatres association best picture award and the youth special jury award in switzerland and the best screenplay in valencia ( 1994 ). it was also awarded at the belgium and portugal film festivals. autumn moon was selected for official screenings at the new york film festival as well as in sundance, toronto, london, rotterdam, gothenburg, thessaloniki, nantes, san francisco, creteil, dublin, puerto rico, seattle, jerusalem, new delhi, wellington, midnight sun finland, rio de janeiro, reykjavik, ghent, munich, ankara, sydney and melbourne. in 1993 she released temptation of a monk. the film is an adaptation of a novella by lillian lee. the film was shot entirely on location in the north and northwestern part of china. the film was selected for competition at the venice film festival in 1993. it won the grand prix at the creteil international film festival in france ( 1994 ). the film was also selected for official screenings at the toronto, sundance, rotterdam and brisbane film festivals, and as the closing film at the l. a. film festival. in 1994, law finished a segment of the movie erotique called wonton soup. later that year she and eddie fong moved to australia. 1994 – present she moved to australia with eddie fong in 1994. the pair's first film after their move to australia is floating life, which was completed in 1996. it won the silver leopard award at the locarno film festival in 1996, and two other awards including best film, it was selected by prix ficc and the \" ambiente salute : qualita di vita \" award. it also won the best film and best director awards at the gijon international film festival in spain, and the grand prix at the creteil international film festival in france. it was nominated for three awards at the australian film institute awards including best director and best screenplay, and it received nine nominations at the golden horse international film festival in taiwan, including the awards for best film, best director and best screenplay. floating life was also australia's official entry in the best foreign language film category at the 69th academy awards ( 1997 ). the film was also screened at the sydney, melbourne, london, rotterdam, hof, stockholm, toronto and hawaii film festivals. the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##es 1999 : bienvenue au grand magasin 2000 : les iles eoliennes ( coll. voyages, voyages ) 2006 : un monde en fusion 2006 : otar iosseliani, le merle siffleur ( coll. cineastes de notre temps ) 2007 : stage les chantiers nomades : l'acteur concret au cinema, autour des objets 2008 : le mystere glasberg 2008 : antoinette fouque, qu'est - ce qu'une femme ( coll. empreintes ) 2014 : la cour de babel 2016 : dernieres nouvelles du cosmos feature films 2003 : depuis qu'otar est parti … 2010 : l'arbre 2018 : claire darling scriptwriter 2002 : depuis qu'otar est parti … 2010 : l'arbre 2018 : claire darling assistant director 1988 – 1990 : divers serie : salut les homards, les six compagnons, souris noire from pierre etaix 1990 : aujourd'hui peut - etre from jean - louis bertuccelli 1990 : kaminsky, un flic a moscou from stephane kurc 1991 : promenades d'ete from rene feret 1991 : la chasse aux papillons from otar iosseliani 1992 : precheur en eau trouble from georges lautner 1992 : trois couleurs : bleu from krzysztof kieslowski 1992 : trois couleurs : blanc from krzysztof kieslowski 1993 : les dessous du moulin rouge from nils tavernier 1994 : le clandestin from jean - louis bertuccelli 1994 : madame jacques sur la croisette from emmanuel finkiel 1995 : l'appat from bertrand tavernier 1995 : le bel ete 1914 from christian de chalonge 1996 : brigands, chapitre vii from otar iosseliani 1997 : un soir apres la guerre from rithy panh see also list of female film and television directors ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##co, justa, pedro, pelayo, muno and diego. he was the tenente of aguilar and documented with the title of count as of 1028. jointly with his son, flain fernandez, he governed the city of leon until 1038 when the kingdom was already under the control of king sancho iii of pamplona. biographical sketch he first appears in medieval charters in 999 when, jointly with his brother munio, confirmed a donation by the bishop of leon to the monastery of sahagun. on 26 february 1020, he and his wife accompanied by several of his children founded the monastery of san martin de pereda in valle de valdeburon which was subsequently incorporated in the monastery of benevivere. in this document, he mentions that he had inherited several of the properties being donated from fredenando uermudiz et flanio moniz, his grandfather and father, respectively. as a loyal vassal of king alfonso v of leon, he appears constantly confirming royal charters and was honored with the title of count at the end of the reign of alfonso and at least from 1028. after the death of alfonso v and the succession to the throne by bermudo iii of leon, fernando supported his first cousin king sancho iii of navarre, although, at first, he accompanied the young monarch as evidenced in a donation made by bermudo iii in november 1028 to the cathedral of santiago de compostela where he appears with other magnates confirming the royal charter. his presence in the curia regis of king bermudo iii was infrequent from 1029 until 1035 and this absence could be attributed to his involvement — active or behind the scenes — in the assassination of garcia sanchez, count of castile in 1029 when garcia went to the city of leon to meet sancha, his promised bride and future wife of king ferdinand i of leon. he was back at the court of bermudo iii to whom he remained faithful until the king was killed in the battle of tamaron in 1037. fernando flainez did not hand over the capital of the kingdom of leon to ferdinand i until 1038 and kept all his honors and estates until his death, after 1049, the last year in which he appears in the charters of the monastery of sahagun. marriage and issue he married his first cousin, elvira pelaez, daughter of count pelayo rodriguez and countess gotina fernandez, another daughter of fernando be"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", which has been a concert and recording mainstay for many years. the songs are in latin, spanish and italian, and include romances, canciones ( songs ), villancicos, ( popular songs ) and sonetos ( sonnets ). another innovation was the use of different signs for different tempos : slow, medium, and fast. references and further reading john griffiths : \" alonso mudarra \", grove music online ed. l. macy ( accessed march 24, 2005 ), ( subscription access ) gustave reese, music in the renaissance. new york, w. w. norton & co., 1954. isbn 0 - 393 - 09530 - 4 guitar music of the sixteenth century, mel bay publications ( transcribed by keith calmes ) the eight masterpieces of alonso mudarra, mel bay publications ( transcribed by keith calmes ) fantasia vi in hypermedia ( shockwave player required ) at the binaural collaborative hypertext jacob heringman and catherine king : \" alonso mudarra songs and solos \". magnatune. com ( http : / / www. magnatune. com / artists / albums / heringman - mudarra / hifi _ play ) external links free scores by alonso mudarra in the choral public domain library ( choralwiki ) free scores by alonso mudarra at the international music score library project ( imslp ) pablo sorozabal pablo sorozabal mariezcurrena ( 18 september 1897 – 26 december 1988 ) was a spanish composer of zarzuelas, operas, symphonic works, and the popular romanza, \" no puede ser \". he was born in san sebastian, in a working - class family. trained in san sebastian, madrid and leipzig ; then in berlin, where he preferred friedrich koch as composition teacher to arnold schonberg, whose theories he disliked. it was in germany that he made his conducting debut, and the rostrum remained at the centre of his working life. his leipzig concert works include the choral suite vasca ( 1923 ) ; dos apuntes vascos ( 1925 ) and symphonic variations on a basque theme ( 1927 ) ; of later works the funeral march gernika for chorus and orchestra ( 1966 ) is outstanding. the siete lieder, 1929 settings of heinrich heine for mezzo - soprano and orchestra, are perhaps the finest works he produced in germany. two short but powerful compositions for chorus and orchestra, maite ( ‘ our"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "time in northern quebec flying his cessna 180 skywagon, fishing, and hunting. artistry playback wrote that lauzon's films were \" substantially autobiographical in nature \". collaborators described the director as \" an extremely creative and intense personality for whom making films was painful. \" american film critic roger ebert wrote that \" lauzon is so motivated by his resentments and desires that everything he creates is pressed into the cause and filled with passion. \" death lauzon was preparing his third feature - length film when he died, along with his girlfriend, canadian actress marie - soleil tougas, in a plane crash. on august 10, 1997, the cessna 180 skywagon that lauzon was piloting flew into a mountainside in strong winds and rain near kuujjuaq, quebec while returning from a fishing trip. lauzon was 43 years old when he died. he was buried in a private ceremony. filmography super maire ( 1979 ), short film piwi ( 1981 ), short film night zoo also known as un zoo la nuit ( 1987 ), feature film leolo ( 1992 ), feature film silvi jan silvi jan ( hebrew : סילבי ז'אן ; born 27 october 1973 ) an israeli former footballer who played as a striker. with 29 goals, she is the all - time israel national team top goalscorer. club career jan played school football in netanya, and was part of the boys'football team of shorashim school. as there was no women's league, jan tried to find an active team in europe, eventually signing with kolbotn i. l. in norway. in 1999, with the establishment of the israeli women's league, jan returned to israel and signed with hapoel tel aviv. jan played at hapoel tel aviv for four seasons, until the team folded, winning the league and cup in 2000 – 01. after hapoel tel aviv folded, jan signed with maccabi holon, where she played until her retirement in 2007. with maccabi holon jan won the league 4 times and the cup 5 times. in january 2009, jan returned to league action and joined asa tel aviv university. on 21 february 2012, in a league match against her former club, maccabi holon, jan scored her 1000th goal in all club and national team competitions. jan played at asa tel aviv until her retirement in may 2012. with asa tel aviv jan jan won three championships and two cups. jan scored a total of 1, 010 goals in all"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##lleur spectacle comique ) in 1991. he also directed shows by charlotte de turckheim, chevallier et laspales, patrick timsit, les chevaliers du fiel... woman in the moon woman in the moon ( german frau im mond ) is a german science fiction silent film that premiered 15 october 1929 at the ufa - palast am zoo cinema in berlin to an audience of 2, 000. it is often considered to be one of the first \" serious \" science fiction films. it was directed by fritz lang, and written by his wife thea von harbou, based on her 1928 novel the rocket to the moon. it was released in the us as by rocket to the moon and in the uk as girl in the moon. the basics of rocket travel were presented to a mass audience for the first time by this film, including the use of a multi - stage rocket. the film was shot between october 1928 and june 1929 at the ufa studios in neubabelsberg near berlin. plot helius ( willy fritsch ) is an entrepreneur with an interest in space travel. he seeks out his friend professor mannfeldt ( klaus pohl ), a visionary who wrote a treatise claiming that there was probably much gold on the moon, only to be ridiculed by his peers. helius recognizes the value of mannfeldt's work. however, a gang of evil businessmen have also taken an interest in mannfeldt's theories, and send a spy ( fritz rasp ) who identifies himself as \" walter turner \". meanwhile, helius's assistant windegger ( gustav von wangenheim ) has announced his engagement to helius's other assistant, friede ( gerda maurus ). helius, who secretly loves friede, avoids their engagement party. on his way home from his meeting with professor mannfeldt, helius is mugged by henchmen of the gang. they steal the research that professor mannfeldt had entrusted to helius, and also burgle helius's home, taking other valuable material. turner then presents helius with an ultimatum : the gang know he is planning a voyage to the moon ; either he includes them in the project, or they will sabotage it and destroy his rocket, which is named friede ( \" peace \" ). reluctantly, helius agrees to their terms. the rocket team is assembled : helius ; professor mannfeldt and his pet mouse josephine ; windeg"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "/ director wunderkind ( 1984 ) - writer / director guistina ( 1981 ) - writer / director activism feldman is active in the fight for gender equality in the film and television industry. her activism takes form in speaking out about issues such as equal pay, job stability for women, sexual harassment, sexual discrimination and female representation within the industry. feldman is also an activist for women behind the camera, who can be seen in the geena davis produced documentary this changes everything. feldman was the former chair of the dga women's steering committee ( wsc ). the focus of the wsc is to support and uplift women in the film and television industry. personal life and education feldman grew up in the bronx and now lives in los angeles. she attended new york university where she received a master of fine arts degree and has taught classes in directing and screenwriting at the usc school of cinematic arts. feldman is married to artisan contractor and colorist carl tillmanns ; together they have two children, nora and leon. they are both alumni of sarah lawrence college, where they first met. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) howard w. koch howard winchel koch ( april 11, 1916 – february 16, 2001 ) was an american producer and director of film and television. life and career koch was born in new york city, the son of beatrice ( winchel ) and william jacob koch. his family was jewish. he attended dewitt clinton high school and the peddie school in hightstown, new jersey. he began his film career as an employee at universal studios office in new york then made his hollywood filmmaking debut in 1947 as an assistant director. he worked as a producer for the first time in 1953 and a year later made his directing debut. in 1964, paramount pictures appointed him head of film production, a position he held until 1966 when he left to set up"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. lynn reynolds lynn fairfield reynolds ( may 7, 1889 – february 25, 1927 ) was an american director and screenwriter. reynolds directed more than 80 films between 1915 and 1928. he also wrote for 58 films between 1914 and 1927. reynolds was born in harlan, iowa and died in los angeles, california, from a self - inflicted gunshot wound. death returning home in 1927 after being snowbound in the sierras for three weeks, reynolds telephoned his wife, actress kathleen o'connor, to arrange a dinner party at their hollywood home with another couple. during the dinner, reynolds and o'connor"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "kettle - sally lesley dudley as joan jill adams - june wilson john glyn - jones - benny wintle raymond huntley - harry halburton harriette johns - lady gregg noel dyson - muriel donaghue richard bebb - frank lang ann castle - eileen lang micheline patton - mrs. broome irene richardson - extra elliot silverstein elliot silverstein ( born august 3, 1927 ) is a retired american film and television director. he directed the academy award - winning western comedy cat ballou ( 1965 ), and other films including the happening ( 1967 ), a man called horse ( 1970 ), nightmare honeymoon ( 1974 ), and the car ( 1977 ). his television work includes four episodes of the twilight zone ( 1961 – 1964 ). career elliot silverstein was the director of six feature films in the mid - twentieth century. the most famous of these by far is cat ballou, a comedy - western starring jane fonda and lee marvin. the other silverstein films, in chronological order, are the happening, a man called horse, nightmare honeymoon, the car, and flashfire. other work included directing for the television shows the twilight zone, the nurses, picket fences, and tales from the crypt. while silverstein was not a prolific director, his films were often decorated. cat ballou, for instance, earned one oscar and was nominated for four more. his high quality work was rewarded in 1990 with a lifetime achievement award by the directors guild of america. awards in 1965, at the 15th berlin international film festival, he won the youth film award – honorable mention, in the category of best feature film suitable for young people for cat ballou. he was also nominated for the golden berlin bear. in 1966, he was nominated for the dga award in the category for outstanding directorial achievement in motion pictures ( cat ballou ). in 1971, he won the bronze wrangler award at the western heritage awards in the category of theatrical motion picture for a man called horse, along with producer sandy howard, writer jack dewitt, and actors judith anderson, jean gascon, corinna tsopei and richard harris. in 1985, he won the robert b. aldrich achievement award from the directors guild of america. in 1990, he was awarded the dga honorary life member award. personal life silverstein has been married three times, each ending in divorce. his first marriage was to evelyn ward in 1962 ; the couple divorced in 1968. his second marriage was to alana king. during his first marriage, he"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the speed of sound on land. death needham died on october 25, 2013 in los angeles, california, aged 82, shortly after being diagnosed with cancer. bibliography needham, hal ( 2011 ). stuntman! : my car - crashing, plane - jumping, bone - breaking, death - defying hollywood life. new york : little, brown and company. isbn 978 - 0 - 316 - 07899 - 3. oclc 548642135. filmography as actor filmography as director perdon, viejita perdon, viejita is a 1927 silent argentine film directed and written by jose a. ferreyra. ferreyra was born on 28 august 1889 in buenos aires, argentina. he was a director and writer also known for bewitching kisses ( 1937 ) and la vuelta al bulin ( 1926 ). ferreyra died on 29 january 1943, at age 53. a fragment ( 34 - minutes ) of the film is currently available on youtube. the restored version will be presented in the san isidro film and music festival on 15 november. 2016. the nitrate copy of the film was provided by the fundacion cinemateca argentina and the restoration work was done by gotika, synopsis perdon, viejita ( which means \" sorry, old woman \" in english ) revolves around a lower - class family : dona camila, the aging mother, and elena and carlos, her children. carlos is, unbeknownst to her, a reformed thief. one day he meets nora, a prostitute, in the park, and decides to bring her home after falling in love with her. elena, who is being courted by a shady don juan, is given a ring as a gift, but nora takes it away from her complaining that she knows men like don juan and the ring is probably stolen. this is evidenced when the police arrive in search for the ring, and nora takes the fall for elena. prudencio, elena's other pretender, takes an interest in don juan and after following him forces him to accompany him to the police and confess about the stolen ring. don juan is then imprisoned and nora let go, but she feels her honor has been tainted and her meddling has caused trouble to the family, so she leaves and goes back to her job under the wing of el gavilan ( \" the hawker \" ). carlos follows suit, and confronts el gavilan, who in the confrontation wounds nora from gunshot. in the epilogue"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "aid to his struggling family. babu killed the village chief, who discovered babu's true sex and demanded babu have sex with him in return for concealing the truth. babu also killed the financier's son, who falsely told babu he has photographed babu while he was bathing. rana asks vivek to give babu the lightest - available sentence but vivek decides to release him. rana thanks vivek, who says rana is a greater human being than he is a director. cast tamil version production final cut of director was launched in malaysia in 2006 with the title cinema for the hindi version and bommalattam for the tamil version. bharathiraja decided to make the film in hindi after casting nana patekar to play rana. vikram was initially considered to play arjun's role. arjun sarja was cast as vivek, a cbi officer although he was not fluent in hindi. rukmini vijayakumar was cast in an important role. the film was to be made in hindi and dubbed into tamil. cinema was based on a true incident that took place in hampi. the film was mostly made in mumbai and goa. scenes involving nana patekar and arjun sarja were shot in chennai. nana and bharathiraja fought during filming ; according to bharathiraja ; \" we fought with each other a couple of times. however the fights helped us to sharpen our thoughts and to shape the movie in a nice way. \" nagravi of insight media bought the film's rights. bharathiraja and cinematographer kannan said final cut of director is one of the best films they had made. final cut of director was originally the film lead debut of kajal aggarwal, who appeared in a hindi film called kyun! ho gaya na..., but final cut of director was delayed and lakshmi kalyanam became her first release. soundtrack the soundtrack was composed by himesh reshammiya. hindi versionlyrics by sameer. \" zindagi \" – sunidhi chauhan \" dhola dholiya \" – afsar, sneha panth \" chakle chakle \" – akriti kakkar \" aaha aaha \" – himesh reshammiya, manjeera ganguly \" leja leja \" – gayatri iyer ganjawala tamil versionlyrics by snehan, thenmozhi das and viveka. \" aaha aaha \""
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "case ( 1952 ) laughing anne ( 1953 ) trouble in the glen ( 1953 ) lilacs in the spring 1954 ) king's rhapsody ( 1955 ) my teenage daughter ( 1956 ) these dangerous years ( 1957 ) the man who wouldn't talk ( 1958 ) wonderful things! ( 1958 ) the heart of a man ( 1959 ) the lady is a square ( 1959 ) producer the wonderful story ( 1922 ) paddy the next best thing ( 1923 ) warned off ( 1930 ) on approval ( 1930 ) tons of money ( 1930 ) plunder ( 1931 ) the barton mystery ( 1932 ) life goes on ( 1932 ) say it with music ( 1932 ) thark ( 1932 ) leap year ( 1932 ) a night like this ( 1932 ) the flag lieutenant ( 1932 ) general john regan ( 1933 ) the blarney stone ( 1933 ) lord of the manor ( 1933 ) discord ( 1933 ) lilies of the field ( 1934 ) fame ( 1936 ) millions ( 1937 ) mohsen eslamzadeh mohsen eslamzadeh is an iranian documentary filmmaker. he is the director of alone among the taliban. this film has won the best documentary award at the 44th athens international film and video festival in the united states. this film has won the best documentary award at the 12th marbella international film festival in spain. this film has won the shahid avini award offers. filmography “ the sunnies of iran ” “ mothers of the revolution ” “ mysteries of abu - salim prison ” “ in the name of liberty ” “ looking for peace ” “ alone among the taliban ” the dream of marjaan awards and honors the competition of the international festival of documentary films \" meetings in siberia \" | russia, 2018 the competition of the \" tiburon international film festival \" | usa, 2017 the best documentary of “ athen international film + video festival ” | usa, 2017the best documentary of “ marbella international film festival ” | spain, 2017the “ moscow detective film festival ” | russia, 2017 the competition of the “ thin line film festival ” | usa, 2017the competition of the “ asia - pacific film festival ” | 2016 the competition of the “ human rights film festival ” | italy, 2017the competition of the “ ismailia international film festival ” | egypt, 2017the winner of the “ shahid avini ” international section of the “ cinema verite ” | iran, 2015 the winner of the “ ammar popular film festival ” | iran, 2015 the 8th “ ammar film festival ” for the documentary of “ q"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of the illusory nature of reality. in greek myth, maia is the mother of hermes and a goddess of mountains and fields. in 1944, back in new york city, her social circle included marcel duchamp, andre breton, john cage, and anais nin. in 1944, deren filmed the witch's cradle in peggy guggenheim's art of this century gallery with duchamp featured in the film. in the december 1946 issue of esquire magazine, a caption for her photograph teased that she \" experiments with motion pictures of the subconscious, but here is finite evidence that the lady herself is infinitely photogenic. \" her third husband, teiji ito, said : \" maya was always a russian. in haiti she was a russian. she was always dressed up, talking, speaking many languages and being a russian. \" film career deren defined cinema as an art, provided an intellectual context for film viewing, and filled a theoretical gap for the kinds of independent films that film societies were featuring. as sarah keller states, “ maya deren lays claim to the honor of being one of the most important pioneers of the american film avant - garde with a scant seventy - five or so minutes of finished films to her credit. ” deren began to screen and distribute her films in the united states, canada, and cuba, lecturing and writing on avant - garde film theory, and additionally on vodou. in february 1946 she booked the provincetown playhouse in greenwich village for a major public exhibition, titled three abandoned films, in which she showed meshes of the afternoon ( 1943 ), at land ( 1944 ) and a study in choreography for camera ( 1945 ). the event was completely sold out, inspiring amos vogel's formation of cinema 16, the most successful film society of the 1950s. in 1946, she was awarded a guggenheim fellowship for \" creative work in the field of motion pictures \", and in 1947, won the grand prix international for avant - garde film at the cannes film festival for meshes of the afternoon. she then created a scholarship for experimental filmmakers, the creative film foundation. between 1952 and 1955, deren collaborated with the metropolitan opera ballet school and antony tudor to create the very eye of night. deren's background and interest in dance appears in her work, most notably in the short film a study in choreography for camera ( 1945 ). this combination of dance and film has often been referred to as \" choreocinema \", a term first coined by american dance critic"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "from charles stewart's wife harriet stewart, and her daughter would take the same name. an hour afterwards, in the early evening of september 16, 1823, she died. the next day, the ships in port fired their guns in salute, and a large public funeral was held on september 18, 1823. she was buried at a new tomb at hale kamani in lahaina. in 1837, king kamehameha iii transferred her body to the sacred island of mokuʻula in lahaina, maui. later her remains were perhaps reburied at the christian cemetery at waiola church, along with her daughter and many others in the royal family. keopuolani park at 700 halia nakoa street in wailuku 20°53 ′ 37 ″ n 156°29 ′ 4 ″ w and keopuolani dormitory on the kapalama campus of kamehameha schools were named after her. family family tree ancestry khalid al - habib khalid habib ( arabic : خالد حبيب ) ( died october 16, 2008 ), born shawqi marzuq abd al - alam dabbas ( arabic : شوقي مرزوق عبد العليم دباس ), was an ascending member of al - qaeda's central structure in pakistan and afghanistan. his nationality was reported as egyptian ( by cbs news ) and as moroccan ( by the new york times ). habib was the operations commander for the region. he was one of several al - qaeda members who were more battle - hardened by combat experience in iraq, chechnya, and elsewhere. this experience rendered them more capable than their predecessors. according to the new york times, this cadre was more radical than the previous generation of al - qaeda leadership. the fbi described habib as \" one of the five or six most capable, most experienced terrorists in the world. in 2008, habib relocated from wana to taparghai, pakistan to avoid missile strikes launched from us - operated mq - 1 predator aircraft which targeted al qaeda and taliban personnel. khalid habib was killed by a predator strike near taparghai on october 16, 2008. habib was reportedly sitting in a toyota station wagon which was struck by the missile. on october 28, militants confirmed to the asia times that habib was killed in the drone attack. kamehameha i kamehameha i ( hawaiian pronunciation : [ kəmehəˈmɛ"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") ( directed by demme ), moving violation ( 1976 ) and thunder and lightning ( 1977 ). peak of new world death race 2000 ( 1975 ), written by robert thom and directed by paul bartel, was a big hit, earning $ 4 million. it helped inspire a series of car chase movies : cannonball ( 1976 ), directed by bartel ; eat my dust! ( 1976 ), directed by griffith starring ron howard, which led to a follow - up, grand theft auto ( 1978 ), howard's directorial debut. there was also the great texas dynamite chase ( 1976 ), deathsport ( 1978 ) and smokey bites the dust ( 1981 ). new world's trailers were cut by joe dante and alan arkush. corman gave them the chance to direct together, with hollywood boulevard ( 1976 ), which used outtakes from other new world films. it was successful enough for corman to give both men jobs directing features on their own : dante with piranha ( 1978 ) and arkush with rock'n'roll high school ( 1979 ). piranha was written by john sayles, who had been discovered by corman's story editor, frances doel. sayles later wrote the lady in red ( 1979 ) for corman, which was directed by lewis teague. other popular films around this time included tidal wave ( 1975 ), a japanese film to which corman added some extra footage, and jackson county jail ( 1976 ). he also financed i never promised you a rose garden. less popular was avalanche ( 1979 ), a disaster film directed by corey allen. for universal he made fast charlie... the moonbeam rider ( 1979 ), directed by carver. he financed bogdanovich's saint jack ( 1979 ). corman was criticized when he insisted on the addition of footage featuring a rape for humanoids from the deep ( 1980 ). similarly, in galaxy of terror, as noted on schlock and awe... some, \" corman promised the investors that the film would feature a taaffe o'connell sex - scene and a gruesome death - scene as - well. to save time, corman put the two together. the actress agreed to a nude scene, but not a rape scene. corman isn't the kind of man who takes no for an answer, and after some contract renegotiation, o'connell agreed to being raped to death by a giant worm - monster. money … it does amazing"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "abdication of her son, king gustav iv adolf of sweden, after sweden lost finland to russia. she was deeply affected by his deposition. on the day of the coup, she was informed by her friend maria aurora uggla, and in her company she immediately rushed to the quarters of her son. she was prevented from seeing him by guards, and burst into tears in the arms of uggla. shortly after, she was visited in her quarters by duke charles in the company of guards, who officially told her what had happened and made her burst into tears again by officially banning her from seeing her son. when she, during the captivity of her son, formally applied for permission to see him, and was told by charles that she could not unless given permission by the government, she publicly commented : \" the government was not asked for permission for the murder of my husband, neither any permission was sought to depose and imprison my son, but i must have their permission, to speak to my child. \" she was never to see her son again, but she corresponded with him for the rest of her life. he was sent into exile and replaced by his paternal uncle charles xiii, but she remained in sweden until her death. she did, however, say goodbye to her daughter - in - law and her grandchildren when they left stockholm to join gustav adolf. in january 1810, she was presented to the elected heir to the throne, charles august, crown prince of sweden. during his visit, he stopped before the portrait of her grandson gustav, and informed her that he wished to adopt him for his successor. later that year ( 2 november 1810 ), she was presented to the next elected heir to the throne, jean baptiste bernadotte. he regarded her with suspicion and believed that she did not wish to see him, but she commented : \" i am grateful for the sensitivity of the crown prince, but he is mistaken, if he believes that i do not wish to see him! it would be unfair if i were to hold the least bit of dislike toward him, for it is not he who has deposed my son! \" at the meeting, her face was said to have turned white, but at the end, she is said to have been delighted by his charm. in 1811, she was one of the few in the swedish court who were nice to desiree clary. in september 1812, germaine de stael was presented to her, and gave her the impression of her : \" her majesty analyzed my books as an educated woman"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "eye. it does not seem to have been made. instead, griffith reused the same script structure and corman employed many of the same cast in the little shop of horrors ( 1960 ). this film was reputedly shot in two days and one night. for filmgroup, corman directed the wasp woman ( 1959 ), starring cabot from a script by gordon. his brother and he made two films back - to - back in south dakota : ski troop attack ( 1960 ), a war movie written by griffith and directed by corman, and beast from haunted cave ( 1959 ), the first film directed by monte hellman. corman went to puerto rico and produced another two films back - to - back : battle of blood island ( 1960 ), directed by joel rapp, and last woman on earth ( 1960 ), directed by corman from a script by robert towne. filming on these two films went so quickly that corman commissioned griffith to write a third, which was shot at the same time : creature from the haunted sea ( 1961 ). corman was going to make part time mother from a script by griffith but it appears to have never been made. house of usher aip wanted corman to make two horror films for them, in black and white, at under $ 100, 000 each on a 10 - day shooting schedule. corman, however, was tired of making films on this sort of budget and was worried the market for them was in decline. he proposed making a film in colour for $ 200, 000, shot over 15 days. corman proposed an adaptation of \" the fall of the house of usher \" by edgar allan poe and aip agreed. the film was announced in may 1959. richard matheson was hired to do the adaptation and vincent price was brought in to star ; haller did the art direction. the resulting film, house of usher ( 1960 ), shot in early 1960, was a critical and commercial hit. following this, corman bought two scripts, sob sisters don't cry and cop killer. in march 1960, corman announced that filmgroup would be part of an international production group, compass productions. he directed a peplum in greece, atlas ( 1961 ) in august. he was going to direct a thriller from a script by robert towne, i flew a spy plane over russia. it was not made ; neither were two comedies he was to make with dick miller and jon haze, murder at the convention and pan and the satyrs. house of usher had"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Changeland"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who is younger, Peter Rosegger or Ruel Redinger?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", styria. the family lived in a simple 18th - century alpine farmhouse, called kluppeneggerhof. living conditions were modest, the central room was used for eating, sleeping and working. food was prepared over a hearth in the scullery. the farmhouse is now part of the universalmuseum joanneum, but even today the building ensemble can only be reached by foot. since this little village, consisting only of a handful of farms, had neither a church nor a school, rosegger and the other children would have had to walk down the mountain to the larger village, st. kathrein, in order to attend either. the way there takes two hours and as a result, peter had very limited education, largely provided by a wandering teacher who taught him and other children from the region for a year and a half. his physical constitution was not sufficient for him to become a farmer like his father, as he was often sick and rather frail in general. so, he became understudy of a traveling tailor at the age of seventeen. success as a writer his interest in literature prevailed, although he earned little money. he spent what he could afford on books and soon began to write himself. eventually, he was discovered by the publisher of the graz - based newspaper, tagespost, published by dr. svoboda. he realized rosegger's talent as an author and enabled him to attend the akademie fur handel und industrie ( academy for trade and industries ) in graz. there, peter von reininghaus became his mentor. von reininghaus was a wealthy and influential industrialist, and rosegger had a personal friendship with him for the rest of his life. however, he had a hard time studying, as he was not used to attending school regularly, and had little, and fragmentary, knowledge in many disciplines. he left the academy in 1869 at the age of twenty - six. soon after that, he was offered a chance to publish his literary works, namely by gustav heckenast, who had worked with adalbert stifter before. peter rosegger accepted, and his first book, geschichten aus der steiermark ( \" tales from styria \" ), was released in 1871. from then on, all of his works were published by heckenast. [ presumably only until heckenast's death : see next sentence? ] rosegger changed to a new publisher twice after heckenast's death, eventually ending up with ludwig staackmann,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "aid to his struggling family. babu killed the village chief, who discovered babu's true sex and demanded babu have sex with him in return for concealing the truth. babu also killed the financier's son, who falsely told babu he has photographed babu while he was bathing. rana asks vivek to give babu the lightest - available sentence but vivek decides to release him. rana thanks vivek, who says rana is a greater human being than he is a director. cast tamil version production final cut of director was launched in malaysia in 2006 with the title cinema for the hindi version and bommalattam for the tamil version. bharathiraja decided to make the film in hindi after casting nana patekar to play rana. vikram was initially considered to play arjun's role. arjun sarja was cast as vivek, a cbi officer although he was not fluent in hindi. rukmini vijayakumar was cast in an important role. the film was to be made in hindi and dubbed into tamil. cinema was based on a true incident that took place in hampi. the film was mostly made in mumbai and goa. scenes involving nana patekar and arjun sarja were shot in chennai. nana and bharathiraja fought during filming ; according to bharathiraja ; \" we fought with each other a couple of times. however the fights helped us to sharpen our thoughts and to shape the movie in a nice way. \" nagravi of insight media bought the film's rights. bharathiraja and cinematographer kannan said final cut of director is one of the best films they had made. final cut of director was originally the film lead debut of kajal aggarwal, who appeared in a hindi film called kyun! ho gaya na..., but final cut of director was delayed and lakshmi kalyanam became her first release. soundtrack the soundtrack was composed by himesh reshammiya. hindi versionlyrics by sameer. \" zindagi \" – sunidhi chauhan \" dhola dholiya \" – afsar, sneha panth \" chakle chakle \" – akriti kakkar \" aaha aaha \" – himesh reshammiya, manjeera ganguly \" leja leja \" – gayatri iyer ganjawala tamil versionlyrics by snehan, thenmozhi das and viveka. \" aaha aaha \""
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ʻae, the son of chiefess kalanikauleleiaiwi and high chief kauaua - a - mahi of the mahi family of the kohala district of hawaiʻi island, and brother of alapainui. her mother was princess kekelakekeokalani - a - keawe ( also known as kekelaokalani ), daughter of the same kalanikauleleiaiwi and keaweʻikekahialiʻiokamoku, king of hawaii. her mother had been sought after by many who wished to marry into the keawe line. she was the niece of alapainui through both her father and mother. she married the high chief keoua to whom she had been betrothed since childhood. through her double grandmother kalanikauleleiaiwi, keoua's own paternal grandmother, she was the double cousin of keoua. when her uncle was staying at kohala superintending the collection of his fleet and warriors from the different districts of the island preparatory to the invasion of maui, in the month of ikuwa ( probably winter ) kamehameha was born probably in november 1758. : 135 – 136 he had his birth ceremony at the moʻokini heiau, an ancient temple which is preserved in kohala historical sites state monument. many stories are told about the birth of kamehameha. one says that when kekuʻiapoiwa was pregnant with kamehameha, she had a craving for the eyeball of a chief. she was given the eyeball of a man - eating shark and the priests prophesied that this meant the child would be a rebel and a killer of chiefs. alapainui, the old ruler of the island of hawaiʻi, secretly made plans to have the newborn infant killed. kekuʻiapoiwa's time came on a stormy night in the kohala district, when a strange star with a tail of white fire appeared in the western sky. this could have been halley's comet which appeared near the end of 1758. according to one legend, the baby was passed through a hole in the side of kekuiapoiwa's thatched hut to a local kohala chief named naeʻole, who carried the child to safety at awini on the island's north coast. by the time the infant in naeʻole's care was five, alapainui had accepted him"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", count of luxembourg ( henry i of namur ), invaded namur and ruled it 1256 - 1264 as henry iv ( or iii? ). baldwin sold namur in c. 1263 to his cousin guy of dampierre, count of flanders and henry was removed by military force but they made peace with family marriage. later life after the death of her husband in 1252, margaret entered a convent in marienthal near luxembourg and became a nun. she died in marienthal on 17 july 1270 and was buried there. issue margaret and henry had several children, including : matilda ( c. 1220 - a. 1255 ), married around 1235 to john angelos of syrmia ( c. 1193 - d. before 1253 ), lord of syrmia. they had a daughter maria angelina ( c. 1235 - a. 1285 ) whose husband anseau de cayeux ( the younger ) worked for charles i of naples. they also had another daughter, helena ( c. 1236 – 1314 ), queen consort of serbia. peter, dean in cathedrals of liege and cologne ( died after 1272 ). frederic of vianden, who died in 1247 ( 5 years before his father ). he married matilda of salm ( b. c. 1223 ), a daughter of henry iii, count of ardennes ( seigneur de viviers, c. 1190 - 1246? ), and had a son named henry, lord of schonecken ( 1248 - 1299 ). henry i van vianden ( d. 1267 ), bishop of utrecht from 1249 to 1267. philip i ( d. 1273 ), count of vianden 1252 - 1273. he married marie of brabant - perwez, daughter of godfrey of louvain, lord of perwez, apparently a descendant of godfrey iii, count of louvain and landgrave of brabant ( 1142 - 1190 ). their issue was godefroid i, count of vianden ( d. 1307 or 1310 ) and four other children. yolanda of vianden ( 1231 – 1283 ), prioress of marienthal, still revered today in luxembourg. ancestry john willoughby, 8th baron willoughby of parham john willoughby, 8th baron willoughby of parham ( 1669 – 1678 ) was an english peer of the house of lords. he was born on 16 july 1669,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "who made him a most generous offer. he had always been very faithful towards his publishers, and the relationship between them was one of friendship and familiarity. rosegger started to publish heimgarten in 1876, a monthly journal with articles and stories for the people of the country, whose main representative and interpreter he was. character and private life in 1873, rosegger married anna pichler. they had two children, but the marriage was short - anna died giving birth in 1875. this affected peter to a great degree, as is obvious from various letters he wrote to friends in that time. in 1879, rosegger married again : anna knaur, with whom he had three more children and a very harmonious house life. she also cared for him during his many times of sickness. he developed many brilliant and extraordinary ideas from the context of his time, and kept contact with unconventional personalities. rudolf falb, the creator of the popular \" lunisolar flood theory, \" was not only his school teacher but remained a lifelong friend. although feeling strongly connected to his rural homelands, he was a liberal thinker with conservative roots. fascinated by machines and technology, and being a faithful christian, he showed a sharp eye for the potentials and advantages, as well as for the dangers and downsides of both the church and the economic development of the late 19th century. as an author he aimed to entertain, to teach and also to help. he called for donations publicly at various occasions or used his influence in academic circles, thus contributing to the founding of one school ( in alpl, his home village ), the building of two churches ( one in murzzuschlag and one in st. kathrein, rebuilt after it burned down ) and other benevolent actions. honors in 1903, at his 60th birthday, he was honoured by receiving the \" ehrendoktorwurde \" ( doctor honoris causa ) of the university of heidelberg. the university of vienna and the university of graz also awarded him with similar decorations, and the german emperor wilhelm ii, as well as the austrian emperor franz josef i of austria gave rosegger medals of honour ( namely, the \" kronenorden 2. klasse \" and the \" ehrenabzeichen fur kunst und wissenschaft \" ). he became citizen of honour in graz and vienna, and franz josef's successor karl presented the ex - farmer - boy - now - national - poet with the franz - joseph - medal, a high - ranking accolade for"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". next jahromi was named chief of the state - run bank saderat. sanctions jahromi was sanctioned by the european union on 1 december 2011 due to his presidency at the saderat bank, which was also sanctioned by the union. he was omitted from the sanction list in october 2012. personal life jahromi is the son - in - law of ali akbar nategh noori. pier - luc funk pier - luc funk ( born may 5, 1994 ) is a canadian film and television actor from quebec. he is most noted for his role as maxime in the 2018 film genesis ( genese ), for which he received a prix iris nomination for best supporting actor at the 21st quebec cinema awards. funk had his first acting role in childhood, as the protagonist of the 2008 film a no - hit no - run summer ( un ete sans point ni coup sur ). following that he joined the cast of the teen drama series tactik, in which he played samuel langevin from 2009 to 2013. in 2014 and 2015 he was a cast member in snl quebec, a quebec - based adaptation of saturday night live. after the show was cancelled by tele - quebec in 2015, he joined the cast of the new series le nouveau show. in the same year he joined the cast of the drama series memoires vives as jeremie, a sinister character who plotted and carried out a kidnapping of the main character's daughter. in 2017, he won the prix gemeaux for best actor in a drama series for memoires vives, the youngest actor to win in the history of the category. in 2021 funk hosted sans rancune, a tva variety series. in an episode devoted to drag queens in february, funk participated in a lipsync battle against rita baga. filmography 2008 - a no - hit no - run summer ( un ete sans point ni coup sur ) : martin 2013 - vic and flo saw a bear ( vic + flo ont vu un ours ) : charlot smith 2014 - 1987 : dallaire 2015 - the demons ( les demons ) : ben 2015 - aurelie laflamme : les pieds sur terre : jean - benoit houde 2016 - kiss me like a lover ( embrasse - moi comme tu m'aimes ) : donat 2017 - sashinka : preteur sur gages 2018 - genesis ( genese ) : maxime 2019 - matthias & maxime : rivette 2020"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "' s films as \" kind of like watching paint dry \". rohmer was a highly literary man. his films frequently refer to ideas and themes in plays and novels, such as references to jules verne ( in the green ray ), william shakespeare ( in a winter's tale ) and pascal's wager ( in ma nuit chez maud ). personal life and death rohmer's brother was the philosopher rene scherer. in 1957, rohmer married therese barbet. the couple had two sons. the elder, rene monzat ( b. 1958 ), is an author and investigative journalist at, most recently, le monde and mediapart. his work focuses on the french far - right. rohmer was a devout catholic and \" ecological zealot \". for years he had no telephone and refused to get into cars, which he called \" immoral pollutors \". for many years he was known to jog two miles to his office every morning. he was well known for his need for personal privacy and sometimes wore disguises, such as a false moustache at the new york premiere of one of his films. rohmer's mother died without ever knowing that her son was a famous film director. rohmer died on the morning of 11 january 2010 at the age of 89 after a series of strokes. : 1345 he had been admitted to hospital the previous week. the former culture minister jack lang called rohmer \" one of the masters of french cinema \". director thierry fremaux called his work \" unique \". rohmer's grave is in district 13 of montparnasse cemetery. at the 2010 cesar awards, actor fabrice luchini presented a special tribute to rohmer : i'm going to read a remarkable text written by jacques fieschi, writer, director, creator of \" the cinematographe \", challenger of les cahiers du cinema, which recently published a special edition on eric rohmer. truffaut once said he was one of the greatest directors of the 20th century, godard was his brother, chabrol admired him, wenders couldn't stop taking photos of him. rohmer is a tremendous international star. the one and only french director who was in coherence with the money spent on his films and the money that his films made. i remember a phrase by daniel toscan du plantier the day les visiteurs opened, which eventually"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "with pownall as the singer. pale has supported the vaccines and sky ferreira on tour. they worked with jas shaw of simian mobile disco to produce their first two singles, released through the independent label 37 adventures. as of november 2017, their facebook and soundcloud pages show that pale has been dormant since releasing an ep, the comeback, in 2014. since 2019, pownall has been releasing and performing under the pseudonym alan power. personal life on 13 september 2014, pownall married actress gabriella wilde. the couple's first son, sasha blue pownall, was born on 3 february 2014. in 2016, wilde gave birth to their second son, shiloh silva pownall. gabriella has since given birth to their third son skye in 2019. discography studio album stan marks stan marks is an australian writer and journalist. he is the husband of holocaust survivor eva marks. life born in london, marks moved to australia aged two. he became a reporter on rural daily papers and then on the state's evening the herald ( melbourne ), reporting and acting as a critic in the melbourne and sydney offices. he worked in london, canada and in new york city for australian journals. back in australia, stan marks became public relations and publicity supervisor for the australian broadcasting commission, looking after television, radio and concerts, including publicity for isaac stern, yehudi menuhin, igor stravinsky, daniel barenboim, maureen forrester and international orchestras for radio australia and the magazine tvtimes. later he became public relations and publicity manager for the australian tourist commission, writing articles for newspapers and journals at home and abroad. marks was also the editor of the centre news magazine of the jewish holocaust museum and research centre for over 16 years. he is the author of 14 books, published in australia, england, united states, israel and denmark. he originated and co - wrote ms, a cartoon strip dealing with male - female relationships, which appeared daily in australian and new zealand newspapers. marks wrote the play vive la difference about male - female relations in the 21st century. stan marks has given radio talks over bbc, cbc ( canada ) and australian broadcasting commission and to numerous groups, schools and organisations on many topics, particularly humour in all its forms. he has written much in australia and overseas about fostering understanding and combating racism, hatred and prejudice, often advocating one united world. he wrote the first article ( in the london stage weekly ) suggesting a british commonwealth arts festival and then in various journals world wide. he also"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##t ( dir. ferdinand dorfler, 1956 ) als ich noch der waldbauernbub war... ( 1963, tv film ) aus meiner waldheimat ( 1963, tv film ) als ich beim kathele im wald war ( 1963, tv film ) am tage des gerichts ( 1965, tv film ) jakob der letzte ( dir. axel corti, 1976, tv film ) waldheimat ( 1983 – 1984, tv series, 26 episodes ) die forsterbuben ( dir. peter patzak, 1984, tv film ) erdsegen ( dir. karin brandauer, 1986, tv film ) ruel redinger otis ruel \" pete \" redinger ( december 31, 1896 – september 26, 1969 ) was an american football player who played professionally for one season in the national football league { nfl ) with the canton bulldogs, during the 1925 season. redinger played college football at pennsylvania state university and colgate university. roman smishko roman smishko ( ukrainian : роман володимирович смішко ) is a retired ukrainian professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper. he is a younger brother of ukrainian defender bohdan smishko. career he played for clubs in estonian, lithuanian and belarusian top levels. in the 2014 meistriliiga season he set the league clean sheet record by not conceding a single goal for 1, 281 minutes between 5 april 2014 and 25 july 2014 which is 30 minutes short and allegedly the second best result in countries top flight after edwin van der sar's 1, 311 minutes. markus weissenberger markus weissenberger ( born 8 march 1975 ) is an austrian former professional footballer who played as a midfielder. he is a younger brother of former austria international player thomas weissenberger. club career weissenberger played for eintracht frankfurt, tsv 1860 munich, arminia bielefeld, lask. in the eintracht squad he was, in the attacking midfield, often only a backup for alexander meier and predominantly gets few short time appearances. he returned to lask in summer 2008 on a free transfer. international career weissenberger made his debut for the austria national team in an august 1999 friendly match against sweden, coming on as a substitute for mario haas. he missed out on euro 2008, after coming back late from a knee injury. he earned 29 caps, scoring one goal, until august 2008. international"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) christophe honore christophe honore ( born 10 april 1970 ) is a french writer and film and theatre director. career honore was born in carhaix, finistere. after moving to paris in 1995, he wrote articles in les cahiers du cinema. he started writing soon after. his 1996 book tout contre leo ( close to leo ) talks about hiv and is aimed at young adults ; he made it into a film in 2002. he wrote other books for young adults throughout the late 1990s. his first play, les debutantes, was performed at avignon's off festival in 1998. in 2005, he returned to avignon to present dionysos impuissant in the \" in \" festival, with joana preiss and louis garrel playing the leads. a well - known director, he is considered an \" auteur \" in french cinema. his 2006 film dans paris has led him to be considered by french critics as the heir to the nouvelle vague cinema. in 2007, les chansons d'amour was one of the films selected to be in competition at the 2007 cannes film festival. honore is openly gay, and some of his movies or screenplays ( among them les filles ne savent pas nager, dix - sept fois cecile cassard and les chansons d'amour ) deal with gay or lesbian relations. his film plaire, aimer et courir vite ( sorry angel ), about a writer who has contracted hiv in the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##nson on the warner bros. crime story st. ives. john crowther, who worked with both men, later said \" thompson was the total antithesis of charlie and they got along famously. they really worked well together. ” in 1977, bronson and thompson teamed again on an unconventional western film called the white buffalo. thompson directed two films starring anthony quinn, the greek tycoon and the passage. reviewing the latter the guardian called thompson a director who \" should know better but often doesn't \". the globe and mail argued thompson was \" possibly the worst experienced director working in the world today. \" thompson directed the horror film, happy birthday to me in 1980. in 1981 thompson and bronson made the film caboblanco, which opened on los angeles on 24 april. also that year he directed an episode of the tv show code red, and which he followed with another bronson movie, 10 to midnight. thompson worked with bronson again on, the evil that men do ( 1984 ), which was shot in mexico. thompson was hired to replace original director fielder cook, who was fired shortly before filming began. producer pancho okhenr said thompson \" knew exactly what shots he needed to put together the film... [ bronson ] had a lot of respect for lee. the whole crew appreciated when the director did not make them work over and over to get the same shot from different angles... he was just a terrific filmmaker. ” also released that year was the ambassador, starring robert mitchum. on 22 november 1985, king solomon's mines premiered. thompson made this film as an indiana jones - style pastiche. it was shot in zimbabwe and starred richard chamberlain. the film was reasonably successful at the box office. on 18 april 1986, murphy's law, the thompson and bronson collaboration of that year, started its theatrical run. it is a neo - noir thriller film. acting in the film are kathleen wilhoite, carrie snodgress, robert f. lyons, and richard romanus. thompson tried another indiana jones - type tale with firewalker, which premiered on 21 november. the film paired the actors chuck norris with louis gossett jr. as its leads. the action adventure co - stars will sampson and melody anderson. norris and gossett play max donigan and leo porter, two soldiers of fortune, whose adventures rarely result in any notable gain. they are befriended by an inscrutable woman of mystery patricia ( anderson ). patricia's map leads"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "alfred who renounced the succession, being a monk in 1953, allowing it to pass to his uncle bernhard. marriage and children he was married in freiburg im breisgau on 22 february 1919 to countess klara marie von korff genannt schmising - kerssenbrock ( darmstadt, 31 may 1895 - hogerhof bei turnitz, lower austria, 10 february 1992 ). they had four children : ancestry ernest ii, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg ernest ii, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg ( gotha, 30 january 1745 – gotha, 20 april 1804 ) was the reigning duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg from 1772 to 1804. he was the third but second surviving son of frederick iii, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg and luise dorothea of saxe - meiningen. the death of his older brother frederick in 1756 made him the heir to the duchy of saxe - gotha - altenburg. early life luise dorothea was intensely worried about the training of her surviving sons, ernest and her youngest son august, and had them educated by a select group of teachers. in 1768 and 1769, both princes went on an educational journey to the netherlands, england and france, and ernest met important people in politics, science and the arts. succession in 1772 his father died, and ernest inherited the duchy of saxe - gotha - altenburg. as a liberal and enlightened prince, he was interested in the arts and sciences and used his reign to further them. he promoted the educational system, the economy, theatre, art collections and libraries as well as the natural sciences in his duchy, which was thereby ranked in the top place of the saxon duchies in thuringia. privately, he was particularly interested in astronomy and physics. he appointed competent specialists in all of these areas like the mechanic and clockmaker johann andreas klindworth to whom he granted the title of court mechanic. for his special interests, he employed the services of the important astronomer franz xaver von zach for gotha. with him, he established the observatory of gotha ( sternwarte gotha ), which developed into a european centre of astronomy. his will stated that this institution should survive as the only visible indication of his existence. it was so successful that gotha, despite its size, was thought of as a place that important people of the time should visit. one such person was goethe, who visited several times. freemasonry from 1774 he was a free"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "strapp ( jack douglas ). the runners are apparently successful in wiping out crime and lawlessness – using all manner of traps and tricks to round the criminals up. however their main target is the notorious richard \" big dick \" turpin ( sid james ), a highwayman who has evaded capture and succeeded in even robbing sir roger and his prim wife ( margaret nolan ) of their money and clothing. after this humiliation, turpin becomes the bow street runners'most wanted man, and thus captain fancey is assigned to go undercover and catch the famous dick turpin and bring him to justice. the bow street runners nearly succeed in apprehending turpin and his two partners in crime, harriet ( barbara windsor ) and tom ( peter butterworth ), one evening as they hold up a coach carrying faux - french show - woman, madame desiree ( joan sims ), and her unladylike daughters, \" the birds of paradise. \" however, turpin manages to outsmart the runners, sending them away in madam desiree's coach. outraged by strapp's incompetence, captain fancey travels with the sergeant to the village of upper dencher near to where the majority of turpin's hold - ups are carried out. there they encounter the mild - mannered reverend flasher, who is really turpin in disguise, with tom as his church assistant and harriet as his maidservant. they confide in the rector their true identities and their scheme to apprehend turpin. they agree to meet at the seedy old cock inn, a notorious hang - out for criminals and sleazy types, and where desiree and her showgirls are performing. fancey and strapp pose as two on - the - run crooks – and strapp dubs his superior \" dandy desmond \" – and they hear from the greasy old hag, maggie ( marianne stone ), a midwife who removed buckshot from turpin's buttock, that turpin has a curious birthmark on his manhood. strapp wastes no time in carrying out an inspection in the public convenience of the old cock inn. when the rector arrives, he discovers their knowledge of the birthmark, and sweet talks desiree into assisting him with the capture of \" turpin \", whom the rector has told desiree is actually fancey, who is sitting downstairs in the bar. she lures him to her room and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "january 1974. early life and education she did her primary and secondary education in harare, zimbabwe. katedza graduated with a bachelor of arts in english from mcgill university, canada in 1995. in 2008 katedza received the chevening scholarship that enabled her to further her studies in film. she also holds a ma in filmmaking from goldsmiths college, london university. work and filmography katedza has experience in film and tv production, directing, writing as well as producing and presenting radio shows. from 1994 to 2000, she produced and presented radio shows on women's issues, arts and culture, hip hop and acid jazz for the ckut ( montreal ) and zbc radio 3 ( zimbabwe ). from 2004 - 2006, she served as the festival director of the zimbabwe international film festival. whilst there, she produced the postcards from zimbabwe series. in 2008, katedza founded mai jai films and has produced numerous films and television productions under the banner namely tariro ( 2008 ) ; big house, small house ( 2009 ) ; the axe and the tree ( 2011 ) ; the team ( 2011 ) playing warriors ( 2012 ) her early works include : danai ( 2002 ) ; postcards from zimbabwe ( 2006 ) ; trapped ( 2006 – rumbi katedza, marcus korhonen ) ; asylum ( 2007 ) ; insecurity guard ( 2007 ) rumbi katedza is a part - time lecturer at the university of zimbabwe, in the department of theatre arts. she is a judge and monitor at the national arts merit awards, responsible for monitoring new film and tv productions throughout the year on behalf of the national arts council of zimbabwe. she has also lobbied zimbabwean government to actively support the film industry. khud - daar khud - daar ( transl. self - respecting ) is a 1982 indian hindi - language action film directed by ravi tandon. the music is by rajesh roshan and the lyrics by majrooh sultanpuri. the film stars amitabh bachchan, sanjeev kumar, parveen babi, vinod mehra, prem chopra, mehmood, bindiya goswami and tanuja in pivotal roles. it was remade in tamil as padikkadhavan and in telugu as driver babu. plot govind and rajesh are two brothers who are happy being brought up by their considerably older stepbrother hari. however, when hari has to leave home for two months to complete his law degree, his newly married wife seem"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##enshaw. in 2002, at the age of 17, hussle would join buttervision, a creative multimedia digital guerrilla movement led by dexter browne where he would be part of the bv boys sampler, beats & babes vol. 1 dvd, and shades of butter vol. 1 dvd. he would also get his name \" nipsey hussle \" there and complete the recording for his debut mixtape slauson boy volume 1. his stage name, a play on the name of comedian and game show panelist nipsey russell, originated as a nickname given to asghedom by a childhood acquaintance who respected his work ethic. in 2004, when asghedom was 19, his father took him and his brother samiel on a three - month trip to eritrea. asghedom credited the trip with inspiring him to become a community activist with an \" entrepreneurial spirit \". music career 2008 – 2010 : bullets ain't got no name series in december 2005, hussle independently released his first mixtape, slauson boy volume 1, to moderate local success. his debut project helped to build a small regional fanbase on the west coast, and eventually led to hussle being signed to cinematic music group and epic records. in 2008, hussle released the first two installments in his bullets ain't got no name series of mixtapes, which helped to bring hussle's music to a larger audience. nipsey's profile continued to grow into 2009 when he collaborated with drake on the song \" killer \", and also appeared, along with snoop dogg and problem, on the song \" upside down \", from snoop dogg's 2009 album malice n wonderland. he released the third installment in bullets ain't got no name, as well as his commercial debut single, \" hussle in the house \". despite the song, which samples kris kross'1992 single jump, being well received by critics, it failed to make any impact on the charts. after epic experienced financial issues in 2010, nipsey opted not to renew his contract and left the label. not long after going independent, hussle appeared on the song \" we are the world 25 for haiti \", and was featured by xxl magazine as one of its \" annual freshman top ten \", a selection of ten up - and - coming hip - hop artists to watch. xxl labeled him \" most determined \" of his class, and la weekly called him the \" next big"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "burgundy. gisela was raised very devout, most likely with bishop wolfgang of regensburg as her mentor and governor. she married king stephen i of hungary in 996 as a part of hungary's policy of opening up to the west. the couple had a son, saint emeric, who died on 2 september 1031, while hunting boar. the wedding of stephen and gisela marked a turning point in hungary's history. queen gisela played a fundamental role in spreading the christian faith and western culture in hungary. when edmund ironside of england died, he was succeeded by cnut. edmund's infant sons were sent abroad and ended up under the protection of king stephen of hungary. one of the twins died young, but the other, edward atheling, was brought up as a protege of queen gisela, and regarded in that foreign court as the heir to the anglo - saxon throne. king stephen died in 1038. in 1046 gisela, her attendants, and a number of many bavarian settlers left hungary to return to bavaria, where she joined niedernburg convent in passau and became the abbess. she lived in the nunnery of niedernburg in passau, where she died. veneration gisela's canonisation was attempted in the 18th century but failed. she was beatified in 1975. her memorial days are 7 may and 1 february. gisela and her husband were not buried together. on 4 may 1996, the remains of king stephen's right hand was preserved, and it was brought back together with a bone taken from the arm of gisela. both are now safely protected in glass and gold cases, and are displayed in the basilica in the western hungarian town of veszprem, where gisela once lived. her grave is well known, and regarded as a holy place. the cross was commissioned by queen gisela for the tomb of her mother, who died in 1006 and was buried in the niedermunster in regensburg. blessed gisela is depicted on a white limestone panel by hungarian artist sandor kiss on the wall of the chapel of our lady – queen of hungary in st. peter's basilica, rome. sir hew dalrymple - hamilton, 4th baronet sir hew dalrymple - hamilton, 4th baronet ( 1774 – 23 february 1834 ) was a british politician. he was the eldest son of sir hew dalrymple, 3rd baronet. he succeeded his father"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "effigy is now in the basilica of st denis. her second husband survived her by six years. archibald primrose, 4th earl of rosebery archibald john primrose, 4th earl of rosebery, ( 14 october 1783 – 4 march 1868 ), styled viscount primrose until 1814, was a british politician. he was the eldest son of neil primrose, 3rd earl of rosebery and his second wife, mary vincent. primrose was educated at pembroke college, cambridge, gaining his ma in 1804. he was member of parliament for helston from 1805 to 1806 and cashel from 1806 to 1807. he succeeded to the earldom in 1814, and was created baron rosebery, of rosebery in the county of edinburgh, in the peerage of the united kingdom, in 1828. he was appointed a privy counsellor in 1831 and a knight of the thistle in 1840. he was a fellow of the royal society. he was the grandfather of archibald primrose, 5th earl of rosebery, who succeeded him to the title of lord primprose and briefly served as prime minister of the united kingdom from 1894 to 1895. family lord rosebery married firstly harriett bouverie, daughter of hon. bartholomew bouverie in 1808. they had four children : archibald john primrose, lord dalmeny ( 1809 – 1851 ) lady harriet primrose ( born 1810 ) lady mary anne primrose ( 1812 – 1826 ) hon. bouverie francis primrose ( 1813 – 1898 ) lord and lady rosebery were divorced in 1815. he married secondly anne margaret anson, daughter of thomas anson, 1st viscount anson in 1819. they had two children : lady anne primrose ( 22 aug 1820 – 17 sept 1862 ). lady louisa primrose ( 4 may 1822 – 23 mar 1870 ). john manners, 4th earl of rutland john manners, 4th earl of rutland ( c. 1559 – 24 february 1588 ) was the son of henry manners, 2nd earl of rutland, and lady margaret neville, daughter of ralph neville, 4th earl of westmorland. marriage and children he married elizabeth charlton, a daughter of francis charlton of apley castle, by whom he had ten children : lady bridget manners ( 21 feb 1572 – 10 july 1604 ) married robert tyrwhitt of kettleby 1594 roger manners, 5th earl of rutland ( 6 october 1576 – 26 june 1612 ) married elizabeth sidney. francis manners, 6th earl of rutland ( 1578 – 17 december 1632 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "were to become one of the great passions of his life. his grandfather boyer - montegut was what was the french call, a “ homme de cheval ’ ’ whose four - in - hand teams were renowned in toulouse and across the region. as a child, he also lived for several years in mainz ( germany ), where his father was stationed after the first world war. it was around this time that he started taking pictures with a small camera, a gift from his parents. he learned the basic techniques from an old german photographer during long hours spent in his shop. it was also in germany where his attraction to the circus was born. the large travelling circuses, like althoff, then crisscrossed the country with quality shows and numerous animals. as a teenager, he was a boarder in a paris school. he was then able to discover a very intense artistic and cultural life thanks to his aunt, the marquise du crozet, his mother's elder sister. he attended performances by serge de diaghilev's ballets russes which, after the war, came on tour every year to paris. he went to the theater and visited exhibitions with his first cousin, aimar du crozet, who was much older than him and took him \" under his wing \" to serve as his guide to the paris of the 1920s. aimar du crozet also had a passion for horses and races. he was the owner of master bob, who won the 1924 paris grand steeple chase * and who became so famous an athlete that he is mentioned by ernest hemingway at the start of his book ‘ ’ death in the afternoon ’ ’. after his studies paul de cordon enlisted in the 18th dragons cavalry regiment. more than a true military vocation, it was once again the love of horses that motivated him. at that time almost all the cavalry regiments were mounted and each maintained and trained horses to enter in show jumping events and steeple chases, in which both officers and noncommissioned officers participated. in the 1930s, he thus took part in dozens of races on tracks in france and across europe. after the 18th dragons he was assigned to the 2nd hussards, in tarbes, the “ chamborant ’ ’, where he continued his favorite activities ; training and riding horses. by an amusing coincidence, his great - grandmother on his mother ’ s side was louise de seganville, daughter of colonel baron de seganville who had been the regiment ’ s commanding officer between 1813 and 1815"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##er, frederick louis, remarried two times and had more children, but never succeeded to the throne, as his father outlived him. issue hereditary grand duchess elena pavlovna had two children with her husband, frederick louis, hereditary grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 1778 – 1819 ), both of whom survived to adulthood : paul frederick, grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 15 september 1800 – 7 march 1842 ), who inherited the throne of the duchy, married princess alexandrine of prussia ( 1803 – 1892 ) in 1822 and had issue. marie louise friederike alexandrine elizabeth charlotte catherine, duchess of saxe - altenburg ( 31 march 1803 – 26 october 1862 ), who married georg, duke of saxe - altenburg on 7 october 1825 and had issue. letters elena pavlovna's letters to her maternal grandfather, frederick ii eugene, duke of wurttemberg, written between 1795 and 1797, are preserved in the state archive of stuttgart in stuttgart, germany. ancestry grand duke vladimir alexandrovich of russia grand duke vladimir alexandrovich of russia ( russian : владимир александрович ; 22 april 1847 – 17 february 1909 ) was a son of emperor alexander ii of russia, a brother of emperor alexander iii of russia and the senior grand duke of the house of romanov during the reign of his nephew, emperor nicholas ii. grand duke vladimir followed a military career and occupied important military positions during the reigns of the last three russian emperors. interested in artistic and intellectual pursuits ; he was appointed president of the academy of fine arts. he functioned as a patron of many artists and as a sponsor of the imperial ballet. during the reign of his father, emperor alexander ii, he was made adjutant - general, senator in 1868 and a member of the council of state in 1872. his brother, alexander iii, also promoted his career. he became a member of the council of ministers, commander of the imperial guards corps and military governor of saint petersburg. he tried to exert some influence over his nephew tsar nicholas ii, but had to content himself with holding a rival court with his wife grand duchess maria pavlovna at his palace in saint petersburg. the events of bloody sunday in 1905, while he was military governor of st petersburg, tarnished his reputation. during the last years of his life, the rift between his family and that of nicholas ii widened. he died after a stroke in 1909. early life grand duke vladimir"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "foix, no issue. blanche ( 1385 - 1441 ), married john ii of aragon, became queen of navarre and had issue. maria ( 1388 – 1406 ), died unmarried and childless. margaret ( 1390 – 1403 ), died young beatrice ( 1392 – 1412 ), married to james ii, count of la marche, and had issue. isabella ( 1395 – 1435 ), married in 1419 to john iv of armagnac, had issue ; they were great - great grandparents of king henry iv of france. charles ( 1397 – 1402 ), prince of viana, died young louis ( 1402 ), prince of viana, died young blanche of navarre, countess of champagne blanche of navarre ( c. 1177 – 1229 ) was countess of champagne by marriage to theobald iii, count of champagne, and regent of champagne during the minority of her son theobald i of navarre between 1201 and 1222. life early life she was the youngest daughter of sancho vi of navarre and sancha of castile, who died in 1179, about two years after blanche's birth. her eldest brother, sancho vii, succeeded their father and was the last agnatic descendant of the first dynasty of kings of navarre, the pamplona dynasty, dying childless. her elder sister berengaria married richard i of england. blanche married theobald iii, count of champagne, on 1 july 1199 at chartres, when she was 22 - years - old and he was 20 - years - old. regent of champagne theobald iii died young on 24 may 1201, leaving her pregnant. when she gave birth to a son on 30 may 1201, he immediately became theobald iv, count of champagne ( theobald i of navarre ). blanche ruled the county as regent until theobald turned 21 years old in 1222. the regency was plagued by a number of difficulties. blanche's brother - in - law, count henry ii had left behind a great deal of debt. henry was the elder son but had transferred the land to his younger brother, theobald iii. furthermore, their son theobald iv's right to the succession of champagne was challenged by henry's daughter philippa and her husband, erard i of brienne, count of ramerupt and one of the more powerful champagne nobles. the conflict with the briennes broke into open warfare in 1215, in what became"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Ruel Redinger"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who is Pyotr Karatygin's sibling-in-law?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##hə ] ; kalani paiʻea wohi o kaleikini kealiʻikui kamehameha o ʻiolani i kaiwikapu kauʻi ka liholiho kunuiakea ; c. 1758? – may 8 or 14, 1819 ), also known as kamehameha the great, was the conqueror and first ruler of the kingdom of hawaii. the state of hawaii gave a statue of him to the national statuary hall collection in washington, d. c. as one of two statues it is entitled to install there. birth and childhood paternity and family history kamehameha ( known as paiea at birth ), was born to kekuʻiapoiwa ii, the niece of alapainui, the usurping ruler of hawaii island who had killed the two legitimate heirs of keaweʻikekahialiʻiokamoku during civil war. by most accounts he was born in ainakea, kohala, hawaii. his father was keoua kalanikupuapa'ikalaninui ; however, native hawaiian historian samuel kamakau says that maui monarch kahekili ii had hanai adopted ( traditional, informal adoption ) kamehameha at birth, as was the custom of the time. kamakau believes this is why kahekili ii is often referred to as kamehameha's father. the author also says that kameʻeiamoku told kamehameha i that he was the son of kahekili ii, saying, \" i have something to tell you : ka - hekili was your father, you were not keoua's son. here are the tokens that you are the son of ka - hekili. \" king kalakaua wrote that these rumors are scandals and should be dismissed as the offspring of hatred and jealousies of later years. regardless of the rumors, kamehameha was a descendant of keawe through his mother kekuʻiapoiwa ii ; keoua acknowledged him as his son and he is recognized as such by all the sovereigns and most genealogists. accounts of kamehameha i's birth vary, but sources place his birth between 1736 and 1761, with historian ralph simpson kuykendall believing it to be between 1748 and 1761. an early source is thought to imply a 1758 dating because that date matched a visit from halley's comet, and would"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "vhs, and as a two - sided laserdisc ( the laserdisc packaged with night of dark shadows, which is out of print ). it is also available on itunes, on the playstation 3 movie network ( digital dvd quality ), and for rental at amazon unbox, now called prime video. warner home video announced the re - release of both films on dvd in 2012 ; house of dark shadows was released for the first time alongside night of dark shadows on dvd and blu - ray on october 30, 2012. see also list of american films of 1970 dark shadows ( film ) vampire film dark shadows : the house of despair dark shadows : the house of despair is a big finish productions audio drama based on the long - running american horror soap opera series dark shadows. plot quentin collins returns to his home to find an unwanted guest... cast quentin collins – david selby angelique – lara parker willie loomis – john karlen maggie evans – kathryn leigh scott ed griffin – jamison selby susan griffin – ursula burton mr strix – andrew collins voice – steven wickham voice – kellie ryan patron – scott alan woodard external links dark shadows : the house of despair night of dark shadows night of dark shadows is a 1971 horror film by dan curtis. it is the sequel to house of dark shadows. it centers on the story of quentin collins and his bride tracy at the collinwood mansion in collinsport, maine. david selby, lara parker, john karlen, kate jackson, grayson hall, and nancy barrett star. night of dark shadows was not as successful as house of dark shadows. this film marked the feature film debut of david selby and kate jackson. plot handsome young artist quentin collins arrives at his newly inherited estate of collinwood with his beautiful wife tracy. they meet the housekeeper carlotta drake and the caretaker gerard stiles. quentin happens upon a 19th - century portrait of a blonde woman with captivating green eyes that seem to mesmerize him. carlotta informs him that the woman is angelique, who had lived there over 100 years earlier. the collins'friends alex and claire jenkins, who have co - written several successful horror novels, move into a cottage on the estate. quentin soon begins to be troubled by startling visions and haunting dreams about one of his ancestors, charles collins, and his ancestor's mistress angelique — who had been hanged as a witch in a past century. carlotta eventually reveals to quentin that she is the reincarnation of sarah castle, a little girl who"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "to great commercial success. dark shadows producer dan curtis's original idea had been to edit together footage from the original tv series into a feature - length film, an idea which was quickly abandoned. the tv series was still in production while the film was being made. some characters had to be temporarily written out of the show so that the actors would be available to appear in the movie. barnabas, for example, was trapped in his coffin on the tv show by a failed writer who wanted to use the vampire's life story as the basis for a novel. kathryn leigh scott was absent from 30 episodes ( 986 to 1015 ) ; jonathan frid was absent from 28 episodes ( 983 to 1010 ) ; grayson hall was absent from 21 episodes ( 986 to 1006 ) ; john karlen was absent from 21 episodes ( 990 to 1010 ) ; nancy barrett was absent from 20 episodes ( 991 to 1010 ) : louis edmonds was absent from 17 episodes ( 991 to 1008 ) ; don briscoe was absent from 15 episodes ( 986 to 1000 ) ; joan bennett was absent from 15 episodes ( 991 to 1006 ) ; and david henesy was absent from 9 episodes ( 993 to 1001 ). the preview version of the film included a scene where young david collins pretends to hang himself. it was removed because there were concerns some children might \" try this at home \". no copies of this footage are known to exist. another scene that was shown in some theaters has jeff testing out the crossbow before pursuing barnabas. a paperback novelization of the film by marilyn ross ( who had written a series of novels based on the tv show ) was published in october 1970. the novel is based on the original script, and contains some scenes which were either cut from the movie or were never filmed. sequel the second film was originally supposed to bring back barnabas, and was to be called curse of dark shadows ( according to famous monsters of filmland ). before pre - production could begin, however, the series had gone off the air, and jonathan frid, fearing being typecast as barnabas, had moved on to other things. instead, night of dark shadows was made, focusing on collinwood after new heir quentin collins ( david selby ) takes over. elizabeth collins stoddard ( played by joan bennett in the series and the first film ) gets a brief mention in the film, but is not present. availability house of dark shadows has been released on"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. lynn reynolds lynn fairfield reynolds ( may 7, 1889 – february 25, 1927 ) was an american director and screenwriter. reynolds directed more than 80 films between 1915 and 1928. he also wrote for 58 films between 1914 and 1927. reynolds was born in harlan, iowa and died in los angeles, california, from a self - inflicted gunshot wound. death returning home in 1927 after being snowbound in the sierras for three weeks, reynolds telephoned his wife, actress kathleen o'connor, to arrange a dinner party at their hollywood home with another couple. during the dinner, reynolds and o'connor"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "aimed at toppling the democratically elected government of ethiopia. keopuolani kalanikauikaʻalaneo kai keopuolani - ahu - i - kekai - makuahine - a - kama - kalani - kau - i - kealaneo ( 1778 – 1823 ) was a queen consort of hawaiʻi and the highest ranking wife of king kamehameha i. early life keopuolani was born around 1778 at an area known as pahoehoe of papohaku, near present - day wailuku, on the island of maui. she was known as kalanikauikaʻalaneo in her early childhood. : 11 her name means \" gathering of the clouds of heaven \". her father was kiwalaʻo, king of hawaiʻi island. he was the son of king kalaniʻopuʻu of hawaiʻi island who met captain james cook at kealakekua bay. her mother was queen kekuʻiapoiwa liliha, half - sister of kamehameha i. their father was keouakupuapaikalani. kiwalaʻo and kekuʻiapoiwa liliha were half - siblings through their shared mother, high chiefess kalola - pupuka - honokawahilani of maui. as a child, keopuolani lived for a while in hana ( the eastern tip of maui ), then moved back to the wailuku area. battle of kepaniwai in 1790, while keopuolani was 11, kamehameha attacked the island of maui at the battle of kepaniwai while her great - uncle king kahekili ii was away on the island oʻahu. when maui forces under kalanikupule lost to kamehameha, kalola along with her two daughters, many maui chiefesses and keopuolani tried to flee to oʻahu. they stopped in molokaʻi as sickness overcame the elderly kalola, and were caught by kamehameha's forces. kalola offered her granddaughter as a future bride and the recognition of kamehameha as the ruler of maui in exchange for peace. other maui chiefesses also joined kamehameha's court. : 260 she was given the name wahinepio ( captive women ) around this time, but this name is usually associated with another chiefess. : 11 she was commonly known as keopuolani. ancestry"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##o, alexa vega, daryl sabara, mike judge, ricardo montalban, holland taylor, christopher mcdonald, and steve buscemi. the second installment in the spy kids film series, which began with 2001's spy kids, the film premiered at the grauman's chinese theatre in hollywood on july 28, 2002. dimension films theatrically released the film on august 7. upon release, spy kids 2 received mostly positive reviews from critics and grossed over $ 119 million worldwide. plot the oss now has a full child spy section, of which carmen cortez and juni cortez are now level 2 agents. although they are the first of the new spy kids division, they face fierce competition from gary and gerti giggles, the children of donnagon giggles ( the agent whom carmen and juni rescued on their first mission ). carmen defends gary, even after the two outperform them on a mission to rescue the president's daughter alexandra from an out of control theme park ride, straining her relationship with juni. at the oss awards banquet, donnagon hacks into the president's teleprompter, and is named director of the oss instead of gregorio cortez. in his acceptance speech, donnagon announces his two children are being promoted from level 3 to level 1. however, the adults are rendered unconscious by a group of \" magna men \", who are seeking the \" transmooker \", a highly coveted device owned by the president, which can shut off all electronic devices around the world. the spy kids hold them off but the magna men manage to steal the transmooker after gary causes juni to drop it in a scuffle. gary blames juni for the theft, resulting in him being fired from the oss. the next morning carmen hacks into the database, reinstating juni as an agent and taking the ukata assignment, a mission originally meant for gary and gerti, to recover the stolen transmooker. using some hints from their former arch - nemesis, alexander minion, they follow the trail to a mysterious island where no electronics work. meanwhile, gary and gerti are rerouted to the gobi desert and while trying to pinpoint their position fall into a pit of camel feces, whereupon they swear revenge. carmen and juni manage to reach the island, but realize that none of their gadgets work. after falling into a volcano, the two meet romero, a scientist and sole"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) the trouble with you the trouble with you ( french : en liberte! ) is a 2018 french film directed by pierre salvadori. it was selected to screen in the directors'fortnight section at the 2018 cannes film festival. cast adele haenel : yvonne santi pio marmai : antoine parent damien bonnard : louis vincent elbaz : jean santi audrey tautou : agnes parent hocine choutri : mariton octave bossuet : theo santi steve tran : a client plot yvonne tells her young son every night the adventures of his father jean, a police officer who died two years before. she is a lieutenant herself, and she prefers being on the field to the desk job she has. during a routine interrogation, she learns that jean was in fact a corrupt cop, and had got antoine imprisoned, who had a clean history before, for a hold - up of a jewellery shop. louis, a colleague who is in love with her, convinces yvonne to not reveal anything and let antoine finish his last weeks in jail. antoine gets released soon. yvonne, who is regretful, follows him and observes that after years of imprisonment, he is now mentally disturbed. antoine finds his wife agnes, who has been waiting for him. he has strange and sometimes violent reactions - he commits petty theft and beats up several people who attack him at a pub. yvonne lets him get away at each instance. after a fight with his wife, he is wandering around on the road, when he decides to jump in the sea. yvonne who has been following him, jumps to save him. they get back to the city in a stolen car. yvonne is both stunned and attracted to him, comes"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "\", which peaked in the top 10 on itunes. originally, durst was to direct and produce the film pawn shop chronicles, starring paul walker ; but wayne kramer was later chosen to direct the film. in 2014, durst shot three commercials for the website eharmony, in february 2018, durst began filming the fanatic, starring john travolta. personal life whilst serving in the navy, durst was stationed in oakland, california where he married his first wife rachel tergesen in 1990. the two had a daughter named adriana durst, born on june 3, 1990. durst and tergesen divorced in 1993 following a domestic disturbance in which the couple engaged in a heated argument. durst was later arrested and charged with disorderly conduct, receiving fine of $ 5000. durst would have a son named dallas born august 30, 2001 with his ex - girlfriend, actress jennifer thayer. on july 13, 1999, durst was arrested for kicking a stage security guard in the head. durst was released on $ 50, 000 bail and was later fined in exchange for reduced charges. in 2007, durst pled no - contest to seven misdemeanor charges, including battery, assault and reckless driving. according to court documents, durst hit two los angeles residents with his car on october 25, 2006. he was given a 120 - day suspended sentence, 20 hours community service and a $ 1, 500 fine. in 2009, durst married esther nazarov and split after three months. durst married his third wife, make - up artist kseniya beryazina, in 2012. they filed for divorce in september 2018 and finalized it in 2019. durst married arles durst in 2022. in 2015, durst stated his interest in obtaining a russian passport and spending half of the year in crimea. he wrote a letter in which he stated that vladimir putin is \" a great guy with clear moral principles and a nice person. \" following that, durst was banned by the security service of ukraine from entering ukraine for five years \" in the interests of guaranteeing the security \" of the country. during the 2018 california wildfires, durst's house burned down and he lost a majority of his possessions. his bandmate, wes borland, also lost several pieces of equipment in the fire due to their being stored in durst's home in anticipation of a scheduled recording session. durst is a notable sports fan. he is known to be a fan"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "wife of tv actor and english language newscaster rizwan wasti and was mother of tv actress laila wasti. maria wasti a famous tv actress is her niece. illness and death tahira had developed heart ailments, depression because of her husband's death and diabetes. she died of natural causes on march 11, 2012, in karachi, at the age of 68. filmography television series shama aakhri chatan afshan daldal fishaar jaib katra - 1968 jaangloos pyas - 1989 kashkol - 1990s shaheen raat andhera ujala tipu sultan : the tiger lord harjai fanooni lateefay dil, diya, dehleez maamta shanakht moorat doraha raat gaye starnite deewana harjaee aakhri chatan aawazain chand grehan dil ki dehleez par nadan nadia khaleej shaam se pehlay ( ptv drama serial ) noori jam tamachi heer waris shah ( ptv drama serial ) bushra bushra damad house parsa pukaar telefilm operation dwarka 1965 uss ki biwi ( a telefilm ) karwat film kyun tum say itna pyar hai as a writer deemak ( long play ) parsa ( screenplay writer ) hazaron saal ( co - writer ) honour in 2021 on august 16 the government of pakistan named a street and intersection after her in lahore. awards and nominations bonne of bourbon bonne of bourbon ( 1341 – 19 january 1402 ) was a countess of savoy by marriage to amadeus vi of savoy. she served as regent of savoy during the absence of her spouse from 1366 to 1367, with her son in 1383, and finally during the minority of her grandson amadeus viii, duke of savoy in 1391 – 1395. biography bonne was the daughter of peter i, duke of bourbon, and isabella of valois. she was engaged to amadeus vi, count of savoy as part of the treaty of paris ( 1355 ), which included a dowry of three thousand florins per year. she married amadeus in september 1355 in paris. immediately after their wedding, her husband had to return to his army, still engaged in the hundred years'war. first regency in 1366, when her husband left on a crusade to bulgaria, he named her as regent of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "time, her father issued a controversial decree recognising her as heiress presumptive and declaring that, in the event he predeceased other dynastic romanov males, then maria would become the \" curatrix of the imperial throne \" until the death of the last male dynast. this has been viewed as an attempt by her father to ensure the succession remained in his branch of the imperial family, while the heads of the other branches of the imperial family, the princes vsevolod ioannovich of the konstantinovichi, roman petrovich of the nikolaevichi and prince andrei alexandrovich of the mihailovichi declared that her father's actions were illegal. as it happened, vladimir kirillovich, who died in 1992, outlived all the other male romanov dynasts, and his daughter had no occasion to assume curatorship. marriage in dinard on 4 september 1976 ( civil ) and at the russian orthodox chapel in madrid on 22 september 1976 ( religious ), maria married prince franz wilhelm of prussia, her third cousin once removed. he is a hohenzollern great - grandson of germany's last emperor wilhelm ii and a great - great - great grandchild of victoria, queen of the united kingdom. franz wilhelm converted to the eastern orthodox faith prior to the wedding, taking the name michael pavlovich and receiving the title of a grand duke of russia from maria's father. the couple separated in 1982, a year after the birth of their only child, george mikhailovich, who had been granted the title grand duke of russia at birth by his grandfather vladimir. following the divorce on 19 june 1985, franz wilhelm reverted to his prussian name and style. succession claims and activities maria vladimirovna is a patrilineal descendant of alexander ii of russia, who is also a male - line descendant of elimar i, count of oldenburg. when vladimir kirillovich died on 21 april 1992, his daughter maria claimed to succeed him as head of the russian imperial family on the grounds that she was the only child of the last male dynast of the imperial house according to the romanovs'pauline laws. although the charter of the romanov family association ( rfa ), which represents other descendants of the romanov family, asserts the premise that russia's form of government should be determined democratically and that therefore the association and its members undertake to adopt no position on any claims to the imperial throne, its two most recent presidents have"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1832. he particularly excelled in the numerous productions of shakespeare's and schiller's plays, rivalling moscow's pavel mochalov as the greatest russian actor of his time. the two volumes of his memoirs are invaluable. like other actors of his theatre, karatygin was buried at the smolensky cemetery on vasilievsky island. his remains were later transferred to the national pantheon, the alexander nevsky lavra. his wife alexandra kolosova was admired for her roles in moliere's comedies. wyndham goold wyndham goold ( 1812 - 1854 ) was a member of parliament ( mp ) for county limerick from 1850 to 1854. goold was educated at westminster school and trinity college, dublin. he was the son of frederick falkiner goold, archdeacon of raphoe and caroline newcomen, and brother in law of bishop hamilton verschoyle pavel petrovich bulakhov pavel petrovich bulakhov ( russian : павел петрович булахов ; 1824 – 1875 ) was a russian composer, and brother of pyotr bulakhov. pyotr karatygin pyotr andreyevich karatygin ( russian : петр андреевич каратыгин, 11 july 1805, saint petersburg, russian empire – 6 october 1879, saint petersburg, russian empire ) was a russian dramatist and actor. the tragic actor vasily karatygin ( 1802 - 1853 ) was his brother. karatygin debuted on stage in 1823 and rose to fame performing in alexander griboyedov's woe from wit ( the parts of zagoretsky, repetilov and chatsky ). from 1832 to 1838 he was head of the drama department in the saint petersburg theatre college, where he discovered and tutored several future russian stage stars, including alexander martynov. pyotr karatygin wrote 68 plays, 53 of them vaudevilles, mostly elaborate variations on foreign plays and russian novels. in the 1860s and 1870s he wrote a series of short memoirs on the history of the russian theatre. edited and previewed by his son, pyotr karatygin's notes were serialized by russkaya starina in 1872 – 1879, to much critical acclaim. robert vadra robert vadra ( born 18 april 1969 ) is an indian businessman, entrepreneur and the husband of priyanka gandhi"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "on lieu of buddhist virtues. family father : munjong of goryeo ( 고려 문종 ) grandfather : hyeonjong of goryeo ( 고려 현종 ) grandmother : queen wonhye ( [UNK] ) mother : queen inye ( [UNK] ) grandfather : yi ja - yeon ( 이자연 ) grandmother : lady, of the gyeongju gim clan ( 부인 경주 김씨 ) consorts and their respective issue ( s ) : worthy consort jeongsin of the incheon yi clan ( 정신현비 이씨 ) ; maternal second cousin. princess yeonhwa ( 연화공주 ) queen sasuk of the incheon yi clan ( 사숙왕후 이씨 ; d. 1107 ) ; maternal first cousin. crown prince wang uk ( 태자 왕욱 ) princess suan ( 수안택주 ; 1088 – 1128 ) princess wang ( 공주 왕씨 ) princess wonsin of the incheon yi clan ( 원신궁주 이씨 ) ; maternal first cousin. wang yun, marquess hansan ( 왕윤 한산후 ) unknown prince wang ( 왕자 왕씨 ) prince wang ( 왕자 왕씨 ) see also list of korean monarchs list of goryeo people goryeo charibert i charibert i ( french : caribert ; latin : charibertus ; c. 517 – december 567 ) was the merovingian king of paris, the second - eldest son of chlothar i and his first wife ingund. his elder brother gunthar died sometime before their father's death. he shared in the partition of the frankish kingdom that followed his father's death in 561, receiving the old kingdom of childebert i, with its capital at paris. personal life charibert married ingoberga and they had four children : blithide of cologne ( 538 - 603 ), possibly married to ansbertus, gallo - roman senator chrodobertus ( d."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "bangkok ), a film which she had a lot of fun making, and she appeared in his newest film production la nuit des horloges ( the night of clocks ) opposite ovidie. death blanchard died on 24 may 2013, twelve days before her 59th birthday. the cause of death was not disclosed. filmography giulio questi giulio questi ( 18 march 1924 – 3 december 2014 ) was an italian film director and screenwriter. questi was born in bergamo. he wrote short stories and filmed several documentaries before he started as assistant director and script writer in the movie business. he is best known for the films la morte ha fatto l'uovo and django kill! ( if you live shoot! ). questi died in rome, aged 90. filmography mr. right ( 2009 film ) mr. right is a 2009 british film directed by david morris and jacqui morris. the jointly - made gay - themed film is the debut for both directors. synopsis the film presents life of a number of individuals who live in london's soho area in their quest for their \" mr. right \". one of the highlights of the film is when all the characters gather for an excruciatingly awkward and hilarious dinner party at which wine and secrets are spilled. harry ( james lance ) is a tv producer but dreams to get way. he loves alex ( luke de woolfson ), an aspiring yet insecure actor who also works as a caterer. meanwhile alex is struggling to create an identity for himself and decides to live independently through monetary help from his brother despite harry wanting him back tom ( david morris, the co - director of the film ) is a successful art dealer who is in a precarious relationship with lars ( benjamin hart ), a handsome sometime - model. tom finds excuses for lars'flings so long as lars doesn't leave him. meanwhile lars has this attraction to harry and can't get over his feelings william ( rocky marshall ) a divorced former rugby player finds it difficult very difficult to parent his nine - year - old daughter georgie while trying to get on a new relationship with lawrence ( leon ockenden ), a striving soap actor. their relationship is complicated as georgie is intent on sabotaging his relationship. louise ( georgia zaris ), a fag hag, is dating paul ( jeremy edwards ), but suspects paul is gay. paul is slowly but surely getting drawn into the gay scene, despite visibly and verbally protesting"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) nola fairbanks nola fairbanks ( born nola jo modine ; december 10, 1924 – february 8, 2021 ) was an american actress. she was also the aunt of actor matthew modine. early life fairbanks was born nola jo modine in santa paula, california, on december 10, 1924, the daughter of zella vonola fairbanks and alexander revard modine. she is the granddaughter of mormon pioneers ralph jacobus fairbanks ( aka r. j. \" dad \" fairbanks ) and celestia adelaide ( johnson ) fairbanks, from payson, utah and death valley, california. she is a descendant of jonathan fairbanks, whose 17th century wood - frame house still stands in dedham,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ʻae, the son of chiefess kalanikauleleiaiwi and high chief kauaua - a - mahi of the mahi family of the kohala district of hawaiʻi island, and brother of alapainui. her mother was princess kekelakekeokalani - a - keawe ( also known as kekelaokalani ), daughter of the same kalanikauleleiaiwi and keaweʻikekahialiʻiokamoku, king of hawaii. her mother had been sought after by many who wished to marry into the keawe line. she was the niece of alapainui through both her father and mother. she married the high chief keoua to whom she had been betrothed since childhood. through her double grandmother kalanikauleleiaiwi, keoua's own paternal grandmother, she was the double cousin of keoua. when her uncle was staying at kohala superintending the collection of his fleet and warriors from the different districts of the island preparatory to the invasion of maui, in the month of ikuwa ( probably winter ) kamehameha was born probably in november 1758. : 135 – 136 he had his birth ceremony at the moʻokini heiau, an ancient temple which is preserved in kohala historical sites state monument. many stories are told about the birth of kamehameha. one says that when kekuʻiapoiwa was pregnant with kamehameha, she had a craving for the eyeball of a chief. she was given the eyeball of a man - eating shark and the priests prophesied that this meant the child would be a rebel and a killer of chiefs. alapainui, the old ruler of the island of hawaiʻi, secretly made plans to have the newborn infant killed. kekuʻiapoiwa's time came on a stormy night in the kohala district, when a strange star with a tail of white fire appeared in the western sky. this could have been halley's comet which appeared near the end of 1758. according to one legend, the baby was passed through a hole in the side of kekuiapoiwa's thatched hut to a local kohala chief named naeʻole, who carried the child to safety at awini on the island's north coast. by the time the infant in naeʻole's care was five, alapainui had accepted him"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##urfaces on blakeley island and has an interchange with us 90 and us 98 ( battleship parkway ) west of battleship memorial park. i - 10 leaves blakeley island, the city of mobile, and mobile county on jubilee parkway, a dual - viaduct crossing of several rivers at the northern end of mobile bay. the first major segment is a crossing of polecat bay, and the confluence of the spanish river and the tensaw river, within which the interstate enters baldwin county. the viaduct continues through a cut in an island, then continues across chacaloochee bay, within which the freeway has a diamond interchange with us 90 and us 98 ( battleship parkway ), which mostly follow causeways across the great expanse of water. beyond the interchange, i - 10 continues across the bay and the mouth of the apalachee river, bay john, the mouth of the blakeley river, and d'olive bay. the dual viaducts reach the eastern shore just west of a five - ramp partial cloverleaf interchange with us 90 and us 98 south of the center of spanish fort and north of fairhope. i - 10 continues east as a four - lane freeway along the northern edge of the city of daphne. the freeway has a diverging diamond interchange with sr 181 ( malbis plantation parkway ) in the northeastern corner of the city near the hamlet of malbis. i - 10 has a four - ramp partial cloverleaf interchange with sr 59 on the northern edge of loxley. the interstate crosses the fish river and has a diamond interchange with the baldwin beach express, a new county highway that connects i - 10 with the beach communities of gulf shores and orange beach. i - 10 has one more interchange in alabama, a diamond interchange with cr 64 ( wilcox road ). beyond cr 64, the freeway parallels and then crosses the styx river, then the westbound highway has a welcome center just west of the perdido river, where i - 10 leaves alabama and enters escambia county, florida, and pensacola. exit list see also u. s. roads portal primestar primestar was a u. s. direct broadcast satellite broadcasting company formed in 1991 by a consortium of cable television system operators ( tci satellite entertainment group, time warner cable, cox communications, comcast and mediaone ) and ge americom, the satellite arm of general electric, collectively referred to as the primestar partners. primestar was the first medium - powered dbs system in the united states but slowly declined in popularity with the arrival of directv in 1994 and dish"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and rank keopuolani was among the highest aliʻi of all the islands of hawaiʻi in her days, a ranking called naha. this meant she was the product of a royal half - sister and brother marriage. her extended genealogy displays an extreme case of pedigree collapse ; in the five preceding generations, the 64 possible positions for her ancestors are filled by only 30 individuals, largely due to multiple half - sibling marriages ( by comparison, charles ii of spain, an extreme case of european royal pedigree collapse, has 32 individuals in those positions, in his case largely due to multiple uncle - niece marriages ). this lineage gave her unquestionable social and political influence, which made her a coveted marriage partner for a chief to ensure heirs to inherit the combined ranks and birthrights of both parents. she married kamehameha in 1795 and their marriage linked the house of kamehameha to the ruling house of maui and the old ruling house of hawaii. although kamehameha had his own claims to these island, keopuolani further cemented his legitimacy over his usurpation of his cousin, keopuolani's father. she possessed the kapu moe ( prostrating taboo ) which required commoners to fall to their face on the ground at her presence. when chanters mentioned her name, listeners removed their kapa ( bark cloth ) garments above the waist in deference. even the touching of her shadow by commoners was punishable by death. she was kindhearted and never enforced those punishments. even kamehameha had to remove his malo ( loincloth ) in her presence. she was amiable and affectionate, while her husband was not. keopuolani was strict in the observance of the kapu, but mild in her treatment of those who had broken it, so they often fled to her protection. children she mothered at least three of kamehameha's children : prince liholiho in 1797 ( later king kamehameha ii ), prince kauikeaouli in 1814 ( later king kamehameha iii ), and princess nahienaena in 1815. perhaps up to eleven or twelve children were born but all except the three mentioned died young. because of the large age difference, kamehameha called his children born to keopuolani his grandchildren. the children of nieces and nephews were collectively grandchildren among the older generations of true grandparents and their siblings. only his children"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1928 ) spring awakening ( 1929 ) the right of the unborn ( 1929 ) the heath is green ( 1932 ) hollentempo ( 1933 ) the two seals ( 1934 ) pappi ( 1934 ) madchenrauber ( 1936 ) bibliography jung, uli & schatzberg, walter. beyond caligari : the films of robert wiene. berghahn books, 1999. external links walter ulfig at imdb bert grund bert grund ( 1920 – 1992 ) was a german composer of film scores. selected filmography crown jewels ( 1950 ) immortal light ( 1951 ) i can't marry them all ( 1952 ) we're dancing on the rainbow ( 1952 ) my wife is being stupid ( 1952 ) knall and fall as detectives ( 1952 ) the bachelor trap ( 1953 ) the bird seller ( 1953 ) the immortal vagabond ( 1953 ) the sun of st. moritz ( 1954 ) the witch ( 1954 ) the major and the bulls ( 1955 ) operation sleeping bag ( 1955 ) love's carnival ( 1955 ) the marriage of doctor danwitz ( 1956 ) between time and eternity ( 1956 ) that won't keep a sailor down ( 1958 ) arena of fear ( 1959 ) the thousand eyes of dr. mabuse ( 1960 ) the count of luxemburg ( 1972 ) mathias sandorf ( 1979, tv series ) die wachter ( 1986, tv miniseries ) carmen on ice ( 1990 ) miracle of marcelino miracle of marcelino ( spanish : marcelino, pan y vino, \" marcelino, bread and wine \" ) is a 1955 spanish film written by jose maria sanchez - silva, based on his novel, and directed by ladislao vajda. it starred, juan calvo ( who also starred together as don quixote and sancho panza in the 1947 spanish film version of miguel de cervantes'don quixote ) and the young child star pablito calvo ( no relation to juan ) as marcelino. the musical score and theme song – sung in full during the action, rather than at the start of the film – are by pablo sorozabal. the story, revised and modernised in both the book and film, dates back to a medieval legend, one of many gathered together in a volume by alfonso el sabio. it was a critical and commercial success, and other countries have produced versions of it. plot the story revolves around marcelino, an orphan abandoned as a baby on the steps of a monastery"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for a brief period in the 1930s, he managed coco chanel's shop at biarritz. it was through chanel that he met a russian aristocrat who worked as model for her fashion house : countess marina sergeievna golenistcheva - koutouzova ( 20 november 1912 – 7 january 1969 ). she was the second daughter of count sergei alexandrovich golenishchev - kutuzov ( 1885 – 1950 ) and his wife countess maria alexandrovna, born chernysheva - bezobrazova ( 1890 – 1960 ). countess marina was a direct descendant of sisters anastasia romanova, the wife of prince boris mikhailovich lykov - obolenskiy, one of the seven boyars of 1610, and marfa romanova, the wife of prince boris keybulatovich tcherkasskiy. anastasia and marfa were the daughters of nikita romanovich ( russian : никита романович ; born c. 1522 – 23 april 1586 ), also known as nikita romanovich zakharyin - yuriev, who was a prominent boyar of the tsardom of russia. his grandson michael i ( tsar 1613 - 1645 ) founded the romanov dynasty of russian tsars. anastasia and marfa were the paternal aunts of tsar michael i of russia of russia and the paternal nieces of tsaritsa anastasia romanovna zakharyina - yurieva of russia. after the revolution, marina and her family moved to kislovodsk and later to crimea, where her father served as head of the yalta county. in august 1920 the family was evacuated to istanbul and then to paris. in the french capital, marina began to work for chanel. prince dmitri fell in love with her and they married in paris on 25 october 1931. the wedding attracted a lot of attention and the bride wore a chanel wedding dress. the couple had one daughter : princess nadejda dmitrievna ( 4 july 1933 – 17 september 2002 ). nadejda married anthony allen, with whom she had two daughters and one son : penelope, marina and alexander ; after divorcing allen, she married william hall clark. during world war ii, prince dmitri served as a lieutenant commander in the royal naval volunteer reserve. after the war, he became secretary of the travelers club in paris. in 1947 he divorced princess marina who moved with their daughter to the united states. in 1949 she remarried otto de neuf"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". they moved to abu dhabi when sheikh zayed became the ruler in august 1966. she was his most influential and favorite spouse because of her influential personality. she is the mother of sheikh mohamed, the current president of the united arab emirates and the ruler of abu dhabi ; sheikh hamdan, sheikh hazza, sheikh tahnoun, sheikh mansour, sheikh abdullah, sheikha shamma and sheikha alyazia. they are the most powerful block in the ruling family of abu dhabi, the al nahyans. kekuʻiapoiwa ii kekuʻiapoiwa ii was a hawaiian chiefess and the mother of the king kamehameha i. biography she was named after her aunt kekuʻiapoiwa nui ( also known as kekuʻiapoiwa i ), the wife of king kekaulike of maui. her father was high chief haʻae, the son of chiefess kalanikauleleiaiwi and high chief kauaua - a - mahi of the mahi family of the kohala district of hawaiʻi island, and brother of alapainui. her mother was princess kekelakekeokalani - a - keawe ( also known as kekelaokalani ), daughter of the same kalanikauleleiaiwi and keaweʻikekahialiʻiokamoku, king of hawaii. her mother had been sought after by many who wished to marry into the keawe line. she was the niece of alapainui through both her father and mother. she married the high chief keoua to whom she had been betrothed since childhood. through her double grandmother kalanikauleleiaiwi, keoua's own paternal grandmother, she was the double cousin of keoua. when her uncle was staying at kohala superintending the collection of his fleet and warriors from the different districts of the island preparatory to the invasion of maui, in the month of ikuwa ( probably winter ) kamehameha was born probably in november 1758. : 135 – 136 he had his birth ceremony at the moʻokini heiau, an ancient temple which is preserved in kohala historical sites state monument. many stories are told about the birth of kamehameha. one says that when kekuʻiapoiwa was pregnant with kamehameha, she had a craving for the eyeball of a chief. she was given the eyeball of a man -"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Alexandra Kolosova"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who is the spouse of the performer of song This Time (Waylon Jennings Song)?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "road. because of the song's attention, allen had the opportunity to perform with some of the world's biggest artists like bruno mars, one republic, the barenaked ladies, train, matt nathanson, joshua radin, andy grammer, the script, nick carter, kris allen, carly rae jepsen and many others. loving you tonight was also featured on the soundtrack of abduction starring taylor lautner. collaborations andrew allen is also well known in the songwriting community, and has written songs with artists like meghan trainor, rachel platten, cody simpson, carly rae jepsen, matt simons, conrad sewell as well as writer / producers like toby gad, ryan stewart, eric rosse, jason reeves, john shanks, nolan sipes, mark pellizzer ( magic ), brian west and josh cumbee. numerous songs he has been a part of writing have been released by various artists, including last chance, which was on the grammy nominated album atmosphere by kaskade feat. dj project 46, ad occhi chiusi which was on the double platinum release by italian artist marco mengoni and maybe ( which allen also later released himself ) released by teen pop sensation daniel skye, as well as many others. singles i wanna be your christmas ( 2009 ) loving you tonight ( 2010 ) i want you ( 2011 ) where did we go? ( 2012 ) satellite ( 2012 ) play with fire ( 2013 ) thinking about you ( 2014 ) what you wanted ( 2016 ) favorite christmas song ( 2017 ) maybe ( 2017 ) discography the living room sessions ( 2008 ) andrew allen ep ( 2009 ) the mix tape ( 2012 ) are we cool? ( 2013 ) all hearts come home ( 2014 ) the writing room ( 2020 ) 12 : 34 ( 2022 ; pre - released on vinyl in 2021 ) songwriting credits last chance released by kaskade featuring project 46 on his grammy nominated record atmosphere. ad occhi chiusi released by marco mengoni on his double platinum record. reasons released by project 46. no ordinary angel released by nick howard from the voice germany. million dollars released by nick howard from the voice germany. maybe released by daniel skye. helena carroll helena winifred carroll ( 13 november 1928 – 31 march 2013 ) was a veteran film, television and stage actress. early life born to clothing designer helena reilly and abbey theatre playwright paul vincent carroll, she was the youngest of three sisters. her elder sisters were theresa elizabeth perez ( 1924 – 2001 ), a classically trained musician"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "rockwalk in hollywood, california. jessi colter attended the ceremony along with kris kristofferson, who was inducted on the same day. on june 20, 2007, jennings was posthumously awarded the cliffie stone pioneer award by the academy of country music. during the ceremony, ray scott sang \" rainy day woman \" and the award was accepted by buddy jennings. jennings's music had an influence on numerous artists, including hank williams jr., the marshall tucker band, travis tritt, steve earle, waylon, eric church, cody jinks, jamey johnson, john anderson, his son, shooter jennings, sturgill simpson, and hank williams iii. in 2008, the posthumous album waylon forever was released, which consisted of songs recorded with his then - 16 - year - old son, shooter. in 2012, the three - volume waylon : the music inside was released, featuring covers of jennings's songs by different artists. also released the same year was goin'down rockin': the last recordings, a set of 12 songs recorded by jennings and bassist robby turner before jennings'death in 2002. the songs initially featured only jennings'guitar and vocals, with turner on bass ; further accompaniment was to be added later. turner completed the recordings in 2012 with the help of former waylors. the jennings family approved the release. meanwhile, it launched a new business focused on his estate. shooter jennings arranged deals for a clothing line, launched a renewed website, and started talks with different producers on a biographical film. discography filmography awards see also jerry \" bo \" coleman outlaw country list of country musicians list of best - selling music artists inductees of the country music hall of fame frederick henry, margrave of brandenburg - schwedt frederick henry, margrave of brandenburg - schwedt ( 21 august 1709, in schwedt – 12 december 1788, in schwedt ) was the last owner of the prussian secundogeniture of brandenburg - schwedt. early life his was the son of margrave philip william, son of philip william, margrave of brandenburg - schwedt and his wife sophia dorothea of schleswig - holstein - sonderburg - glucksburg. his mother was princess johanna charlotte of anhalt - dessau, daughter of prince john george ii of anhalt - dessau and princess henriette catherine of nassau. life after his father's death in 1711, his mother put frederick henry under the guardianship of his uncle frederick"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". they were paid less than half of the original agreed salary, and upon returning to new york, jennings put holly's guitar and amplifier in a locker in grand central terminal and mailed the keys to maria elena holly. then he returned to lubbock. in the early 1960s, jennings wrote and recorded \" the stage ( stars in heaven ) \", a tribute to valens, the big bopper and holly, as well as eddie cochran, a young musician who died in a road accident a year after the plane crash. for decades afterward, jennings repeatedly stated that he felt responsible for the crash that killed holly. this sense of guilt precipitated bouts of substance abuse through much of his career. \" jole blon \" was released on brunswick in march 1959 with limited success. now unemployed, jennings returned to klll. deeply affected by the death of holly, jennings's performance at the station worsened. he left the station after he was denied a raise, and later worked briefly for the competition, kdav. phoenix due to his father - in - law's illness, jennings had to shuttle between arizona and texas. while his family lived back in littlefield, jennings found a job briefly at koyl in odessa, texas. he moved with his family to coolidge, arizona, where his wife maxine's sister lived. he found a job performing at the galloping goose bar, where he was heard by earl perrin, who offered him a spot on kcky. jennings also played during the intermission at drive - in theaters and in bars. after a successful performance at the cross keys club in phoenix, he was approached by two contractors ( paul pristo and dean coffman ) who were building a club in scottsdale for james ( jimmy ) d. musil, called jd's. musil engaged jennings as his main artist and designed the club around his act. jennings formed his backing band, the waylors, with bassist paul foster, guitarist jerry gropp, and drummer richie albright. the band soon earned a strong local fan base at jd's, where jennings developed his rock - influenced style of country music that defined him on his later career. in 1961, jennings signed a recording contract with trend records, and experienced moderate success with his single, \" another blue day \". his friend don bowman took demos of jennings to jerry moss, who at the time was starting a & m records with associate herb alpert. in july 1963 jennings signed a contract with a &"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of oz"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "lonesome, on'ry and mean and honky tonk heroes, followed by the hit albums dreaming my dreams and are you ready for the country. during the 1970s, jennings drove outlaw country. with willie nelson, tompall glaser and jessi colter he recorded country music's first platinum album, wanted! the outlaws. it was followed by ol'waylon and the hit song \" luckenbach, texas \". he was featured on the 1978 album white mansions, performed by various artists documenting the lives of confederates during the civil war. he appeared in films and television series, including sesame street, and a stint as the balladeer for the dukes of hazzard, composing and singing the show's theme song and providing narration for the show. by the early 1980s, jennings struggled with cocaine addiction, which he overcame in 1984. later, he joined the country supergroup the highwaymen with willie nelson, kris kristofferson, and johnny cash, which released three albums between 1985 and 1995. during that period, jennings released the successful album will the wolf survive. jennings toured less after 1997 to spend more time with his family. between 1999 and 2001, his appearances were limited by health problems. in 2001, he was inducted into the country music hall of fame. in 2007, he was posthumously awarded the cliffie stone pioneer award by the academy of country music. early life wayland jennings was born on june 15, 1937, on the j. w. bittner farm, near littlefield, texas. he was the son of lorene beatrice ( nee shipley, 1920 – 2006 ) and william albert jennings ( 1915 – 1968 ). the jennings family line descended from irish and black - dutch. the shipley line descended from his great - grandfather, a farmer and lawman from tennessee, with jennings adding that \" along the way, a lot of indian blood mixed in, \" including cherokee and comanche families. the name on jennings's birth certificate was wayland. it was changed after a baptist preacher visited his parents and congratulated his mother for naming him after the wayland baptist university in plainview, texas. lorene jennings, who was church of christ and had been unaware of the college, changed the spelling to waylon. jennings later expressed in his autobiography, \" i didn't like waylon. it sounded so corny and hillbilly, but it's been good to me, and i'm pretty well at peace with it now. \" after working as a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "parents'nine children. her father, antoine, was the duke of montpensier while her mother, luisa fernanda, was an infanta of spain. her mother's elder sister, queen isabella ii, and brother - in - law, king francis, served as mercedes'godparents at her christening, when she was given the names : maria de las mercedes isabel francisca de asis antonia luisa fernanda felipa amalia cristina francisca de paula ramona rita cayetana manuela juana josefa joaquina ana rafaela filomena teresa santisima trinidad gaspara melchora baltasara et omni sancti. although mercedes was patrilineally a french princess, she was also a spanish infanta and spent the first eight years of her life in spain. her childhood was spent at the palace of san telmo in andalusia, her father's rumoured aspirations to obtain his sister - in - law's crown periodically rendering him unwelcome at the royal court in madrid. marriage and reign when queen isabella ii was deposed in 1868, mercedes'family left spain for exile. it was reportedly during that banishment in 1872 that she met her first cousin alfonso, prince of asturias, also living in exile. isabella ii opposed a marriage between the two due to the hostilities between mercedes'father and the former queen. upon restoration, king alfonso married maria de las mercedes at the church of atocha in madrid on 23 january 1878, following a huge ball in december 1877. allegedly, the king's choice dashed the hopes of his still - exiled mother queen isabella for alfonso's marriage to infanta blanca de borbon, daughter of his carlist rival carlos, duke of madrid. mercedes helped build a new temple after the church of santa maria de la almudena was demolished in 1868. death shortly after their honeymoon, it became evident that queen mercedes suffered from typhoid fever. the marriage would last only six months, during which she reportedly had a miscarriage. she died due to the fever on 26 june 1878, at 18 years old. legacy the news of her demise spawned many folk songs accounting for it, most notably the famous copla, with many variations in spain and america, particularly popular among children delivered as a song accompanying a skipping rope game. according to benito perez galdos, he had already heard about it few days after the incident : “ ¿ donde vas alfonso xii? ¿ donde vas triste de ti"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "sinatra hit, \" put your dreams away ( for another day ) \". she and her son tom sandler wrote the song \" take your sins to the river \" for the travellers. personal life and legacy in 1945, lowe married nathan sandler and the union produced two sons, tommy and stephen. lowe died of cancer in 1981. \" i'll never smile again \" was inducted into the grammy hall of fame in 1982. in 2020, until i smile at you : how one girl ’ s heartbreak electrified frank sinatra ’ s fame!, a biography written by peter jennings with tom sandler, lowe ’ s son, was published by castle carrington publishing. in 2021, ruth's wonderful song, a children's book biography by jennings, was published by tellwell talent. caspar babypants caspar babypants is the stage name of children's music artist chris ballew, who is also the vocalist and bassist of the presidents of the united states of america. history ballew's first brush with children's music came in 2002, when he recorded and donated an album of traditional children's songs to the nonprofit program for early parent support titled \" peps sing a long! \" although that was a positive experience for him, he did not consider making music for families until he met his wife, collage artist kate endle. her art inspired ballew to consider making music that \" sounded like her art looked \" as he has said. ballew began writing original songs and digging up nursery rhymes and folk songs in the public domain to interpret and make his own. the first album, here i am!, was recorded during the summer of 2008 and released in february 2009. ballew began to perform solo as caspar babypants in the seattle area in january 2009. fred northup, a seattle - based comedy improvisor, heard the album and offered to play as his live percussionist. northrup also suggested his frequent collaborator ron hippe as a keyboard player. \" frederick babyshirt \" and \" ronald babyshoes \" were the caspar babypants live band from may 2009 to april 2012. both northup and hippe appear on some of his recordings but since april 2012 caspar babypants has exclusively performed solo. the reasons for the change were to include more improvisation in the show and to reduce the sound levels so that very young children and newborns could continue to attend without being overstimulated. ballew has made two albums of beatles covers as caspar babypants. baby beatles!"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "mansfield to produce the record, but rca initially balked. jennings and the waylors traveled to los angeles and recorded with mansfield at jennings's own expense. a month later, jennings returned to nashville and presented the master tape to chet atkins, who, after listening to it, decided to release it. the album reached number 1 billboard's country albums three times the same year, topping the charts for 10 weeks. it was named country album of the year in 1976 by record world magazine and was certified gold by the riaa. in 1976, rca released the compilation album wanted! the outlaws, with jennings, willie nelson, tompall glaser, and jennings's wife, jessi colter. the album was the first country music album certified platinum. the following year, rca issued ol'waylon, an album that produced a hit duet with nelson, \" luckenbach, texas \". the album waylon and willie followed in 1978, producing the hit single \" mammas don't let your babies grow up to be cowboys \". jennings released i've always been crazy, also in 1978. the same year, at the peak of his success, jennings began to feel limited by the outlaw movement. jennings referred to the overexploitation of the image in the song \" don't you think this outlaw bit's done got out of hand? \", claiming that the movement had become a \" self - fulfilling prophecy \". in 1979, rca released jennings first greatest hits compilation, which was certified gold the same year, and quintuple platinum in 2002. also in 1979, jennings joined the cast of the cbs series the dukes of hazzard as the balladeer, the narrator. the only episode to feature him as an actor was \" welcome, waylon jennings \", during the seventh season. jennings played himself, presented as an old friend of the duke family. for the show he also wrote and sang the theme song \" good ol'boys \", which became the biggest hit of his career. released as a single in promotion with the show, it became jennings's 12th single to reach number one on the billboard country singles chart. it was also a crossover hit, peaking at no. 21 on the billboard hot 100. later years in the mid - 1980s, johnny cash, kris kristofferson, willie nelson, and jennings formed a successful group called the highwaymen. aside from his work with the highwaymen, jennings released a gold album wwii ( 1982 ) with willie nelson"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "case ( 1952 ) laughing anne ( 1953 ) trouble in the glen ( 1953 ) lilacs in the spring 1954 ) king's rhapsody ( 1955 ) my teenage daughter ( 1956 ) these dangerous years ( 1957 ) the man who wouldn't talk ( 1958 ) wonderful things! ( 1958 ) the heart of a man ( 1959 ) the lady is a square ( 1959 ) producer the wonderful story ( 1922 ) paddy the next best thing ( 1923 ) warned off ( 1930 ) on approval ( 1930 ) tons of money ( 1930 ) plunder ( 1931 ) the barton mystery ( 1932 ) life goes on ( 1932 ) say it with music ( 1932 ) thark ( 1932 ) leap year ( 1932 ) a night like this ( 1932 ) the flag lieutenant ( 1932 ) general john regan ( 1933 ) the blarney stone ( 1933 ) lord of the manor ( 1933 ) discord ( 1933 ) lilies of the field ( 1934 ) fame ( 1936 ) millions ( 1937 ) mohsen eslamzadeh mohsen eslamzadeh is an iranian documentary filmmaker. he is the director of alone among the taliban. this film has won the best documentary award at the 44th athens international film and video festival in the united states. this film has won the best documentary award at the 12th marbella international film festival in spain. this film has won the shahid avini award offers. filmography “ the sunnies of iran ” “ mothers of the revolution ” “ mysteries of abu - salim prison ” “ in the name of liberty ” “ looking for peace ” “ alone among the taliban ” the dream of marjaan awards and honors the competition of the international festival of documentary films \" meetings in siberia \" | russia, 2018 the competition of the \" tiburon international film festival \" | usa, 2017 the best documentary of “ athen international film + video festival ” | usa, 2017the best documentary of “ marbella international film festival ” | spain, 2017the “ moscow detective film festival ” | russia, 2017 the competition of the “ thin line film festival ” | usa, 2017the competition of the “ asia - pacific film festival ” | 2016 the competition of the “ human rights film festival ” | italy, 2017the competition of the “ ismailia international film festival ” | egypt, 2017the winner of the “ shahid avini ” international section of the “ cinema verite ” | iran, 2015 the winner of the “ ammar popular film festival ” | iran, 2015 the 8th “ ammar film festival ” for the documentary of “ q"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "m that granted him 5 % of record sales. at a & m, he recorded \" love denied \" backed with \" rave on \", and ian tyson's \" four strong winds \" backed with \" just to satisfy you \". he followed up by recording demos of \" the twelfth of never \", \" kisses sweeter than wine \", and \" don't think twice, it's all right \", and also produced the single \" sing the girls a song, bill \", backed with \" the race is on \". the singles were released between april and october 1964. jennings's records found little success at a & m, because the label was releasing mostly folk music rather than country at the time. he had a few regional hits around phoenix, due to local radio airplay with \" four strong winds \" and \" just to satisfy you \", which was co - written with bowman. meanwhile, he recorded an album on bat records produced by james musil and engineered by jack miller, called \" jd's waylon jennings \" on the front of the album, and \" waylon jennings at jd's \" on the back side. after 500 copies were sold at the club another 500 were pressed by the sounds label. he also played lead guitar for patsy montana on a 1964 album. singer bobby bare heard jennings's \" just to satisfy you \" on his car radio while passing through phoenix, and recorded it and \" four strong winds \". after stopping in phoenix to attend a jennings performance at jd's, bare called chet atkins, head of the rca victor studios in nashville, and suggested he sign jennings. unsure after being offered a deal with rca if he should quit his gig at jd's and relocate to nashville, he sought the advice of rca artist and friend willie nelson, who had attended one of jennings'shows. upon hearing how well financially jennings was doing at jd's nelson suggested he stay in phoenix. jennings then asked herb alpert to release him from his contract with a & m, which alpert did. later, after jennings became successful, a & m compiled all of his singles and unreleased recordings and issued them as an album, don't think twice. atkins formally signed jennings to rca victor in 1965. in august jennings made his first appearance on billboard's hot country songs chart with \" that's the chance i'll have to take \". the nashville sound in 1966, jennings released his debut rca victor album folk - country, followed by leavin'town and nashville rebel"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". they were paid less than half of the original agreed salary, and upon returning to new york, jennings put holly's guitar and amplifier in a locker in grand central terminal and mailed the keys to maria elena holly. then he returned to lubbock. in the early 1960s, jennings wrote and recorded \" the stage ( stars in heaven ) \", a tribute to valens, the big bopper and holly, as well as eddie cochran, a young musician who died in a road accident a year after the plane crash. for decades afterward, jennings repeatedly stated that he felt responsible for the crash that killed holly. this sense of guilt precipitated bouts of substance abuse through much of his career. \" jole blon \" was released on brunswick in march 1959 with limited success. now unemployed, jennings returned to klll. deeply affected by the death of holly, jennings's performance at the station worsened. he left the station after he was denied a raise, and later worked briefly for the competition, kdav. phoenix due to his father - in - law's illness, jennings had to shuttle between arizona and texas. while his family lived back in littlefield, jennings found a job briefly at koyl in odessa, texas. he moved with his family to coolidge, arizona, where his wife maxine's sister lived. he found a job performing at the galloping goose bar, where he was heard by earl perrin, who offered him a spot on kcky. jennings also played during the intermission at drive - in theaters and in bars. after a successful performance at the cross keys club in phoenix, he was approached by two contractors ( paul pristo and dean coffman ) who were building a club in scottsdale for james ( jimmy ) d. musil, called jd's. musil engaged jennings as his main artist and designed the club around his act. jennings formed his backing band, the waylors, with bassist paul foster, guitarist jerry gropp, and drummer richie albright. the band soon earned a strong local fan base at jd's, where jennings developed his rock - influenced style of country music that defined him on his later career. in 1961, jennings signed a recording contract with trend records, and experienced moderate success with his single, \" another blue day \". his friend don bowman took demos of jennings to jerry moss, who at the time was starting a & m records with associate herb alpert. in july 1963 jennings signed a contract with a &"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "a pronounced'phaser'effect ( see'modulation effects': below ) plus a mixture of thumb and fingers during the rhythmic parts, while using picks for the lead runs. he combined hammer - on and pull - off riffs, with eventual upper - fret double stops and modulation effects. jennings played a 1953 fender telecaster, a used guitar that was a gift from the waylors. jennings's bandmates adorned his guitar with a distinctive leather cover that featured a black background with a white floral work. jennings further customized it by filing down the frets to lower the strings on the neck to obtain the slapping sound. among his other guitars, jennings used a 1950 fender broadcaster from the mid - 1970s, until he gave it to guitarist reggie young in 1993. the leather covers of his guitars were carved by leather artist terry lankford. jennings's signature image was characterized by his long hair and beard, and black hat and black leather vest he wore during his appearances. personal life jennings was married four times and had six children. he married maxine caroll lawrence in 1956 at age 18, with whom he had four children : terry vance ( 1957 – 2019 ), julie rae ( 1958 – 2014 ), buddy dean ( born 1960 ), and deana. jennings married lynne jones on december 10, 1962, adopting a child, tomi lynne. they divorced in 1967. he married barbara elizabeth rood the same year. he composed the song \" this time \" about the trials and tribulations of his marriages and divorces. jennings married country singer jessi colter in phoenix, arizona, on october 26, 1969. colter had a daughter, jennifer, from her previous marriage to duane eddy. the couple had a son born in 1979, waylon albright, known as shooter jennings. in the early 1980s, colter and jennings nearly divorced due to his abuse of drugs and alcohol. in 1997, after he stopped touring, jennings earned a ged at age 60 to set an example about the importance of education to his son, shooter. addiction and recovery jennings started to consume amphetamines while he lived with johnny cash during the mid - 1960s. jennings later stated, \" pills were the artificial energy on which nashville ran around the clock. \" in 1977, jennings was arrested by federal agents for conspiracy and possession of cocaine with intent to distribute. a private courier warned the drug enforcement administration about the package sent to jennings by a new york colleague that contained 27 grams of cocaine. the dea and the police searched"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "minutes you'll spend with it. \" closely watched trains closely watched trains ( czech : ostre sledovane vlaky ) is a 1966 czechoslovak film directed by jiri menzel and is one of the best - known products of the czechoslovak new wave. it was released in the united kingdom as closely observed trains. it is a coming - of - age story about a young man working at a train station in german - occupied czechoslovakia during world war ii. the film is based on a 1965 novel by bohumil hrabal. it was produced by barrandov studios and filmed on location in central bohemia. released outside czechoslovakia during 1967, it won the best foreign language oscar at the 40th academy awards in 1968. plot the young milos hrma, who speaks with misplaced pride of his family of misfits and malingerers, is engaged as a newly - trained train dispatcher at a small railway station near the end of the second world war and the german occupation of czechoslovakia. he admires himself in his new uniform and looks forward, like his prematurely retired train driver father, to avoiding real work. the sometimes pompous stationmaster is an enthusiastic pigeon - breeder who has a kind wife, but is envious of train dispatcher hubicka's success with women. the idyll of the railway station is periodically disturbed by the arrival of councillor zednicek, a nazi collaborator who spouts propaganda at the staff, though he does not influence anyone with it. milos is in a budding relationship with the pretty, young conductor masa. the experienced hubicka presses for details and realizes that milos is still a virgin. at her initiative, masa spends the night with milos, but in his youthful excitability he ejaculates prematurely and is unable to perform sexually. the next day, despairing, he attempts suicide, but is saved. a young doctor at the hospital explains to milos that ejaculatio praecox is normal at his age, recommending that milos \" think of something else \", such as football, and seek out an experienced woman to help him through his first sexual experience. during the nightshift, hubicka flirts with the young telegraphist, zdenicka, and imprints her thighs and buttocks with the office's rubber stamps. her mother sees the stamps and complains to hubicka's superiors. the germans and their collaborators are on edge, since their trains and railroad tracks are being attacked"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##souci park. the service drew over 50, 000 mourners, by far the largest unofficial public turnout during nazi rule in germany. shortly after wilhelm's death, a decree known as the prinzenerlaß, or prince's decree, was issued, barring all members of the former german royal houses from service in the wehrmacht. ancestry duchess gustave caroline of mecklenburg - strelitz duchess gustave caroline of mecklenburg - strelitz ( 12 july 1694 – 13 april 1748 ) was a daughter of adolphus frederick ii, duke of mecklenburg and princess marie of mecklenburg - gustrow. family gustave caroline was the fourth daughter and youngest child of adolphus frederick ii, duke of mecklenburg by his first wife princess maria of mecklenburg. she was a younger sister of adolphus frederick iii, duke of mecklenburg. through her father's third marriage, she was an aunt of queen charlotte of the united kingdom. marriage on 13 november 1714, gustave caroline married her cousin christian ludwig of mecklenburg. he was the third eldest son of frederick, duke of mecklenburg - grabow and his wife princess christine wilhelmine of hesse - homburg. christian ludwig succeeded as duke of mecklenburg - schwerin in 1747, the year before gustave caroline's death. they had five children : frederick ii, duke of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 1717 – 1785 ) ; married duchess louise frederica of wurttemberg louis ( 1725 – 78 ) ; married princess charlotte sophie of saxe - coburg - saalfeld ( 1731 – 1810 ). they were the parents of frederick francis i, grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin. ulrike sofie ( 1723 – 1813 ) luise ( 1730 ) amalie ( 1732 – 1775 ) ancestry princess alexandrine of prussia ( 1842 – 1906 ) princess friederike wilhelmine luise elisabeth alexandrine of prussia ( 1 february 1842 – 26 march 1906 ) was a member of the house of hohenzollern as the daughter of prince albert of prussia and his wife princess marianne of the netherlands. family and early life alexandrine ('addy') was the youngest child born to prince albert of prussia and his first wife princess marianne of the netherlands. she was named after her aunt ( and later mother - in - law ) the grand duchess of mecklenburg - schwerin. she had two elder surviving siblings, princess charlotte ( and prince albert. her parents'marriage was dissolved on 28 march 1849. her father later remarried in 1853 to one of the court maids - of -"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". leavin'town resulted in significant chart success as the first two singles \" anita, you're dreaming \" and \" time to bum again \" both peaked at number 17 on the billboard hot country songs chart. the album's third single, a cover of gordon lightfoot's \" ( that's what you get ) for lovin'me \", peaked at no. 9, jennings's first top 10 single. nashville rebel was the soundtrack to an independent film, the nashville rebel, starring jennings. the single \" green river \" charted on billboard country singles at no. 11. in 1967, jennings released a hit single, \" just to satisfy you \". during an interview, jennings remarked that the song was a \" pretty good example \" of the influence of his work with buddy holly and rockabilly music. jennings produced mid - chart albums that sold well, including 1967's just to satisfy you, which included the hit single. jennings's singles enjoyed success. \" the chokin'kind \" peaked at number eight on billboard's hot country singles in 1967, while \" only daddy that'll walk the line \" hit number two the following year. in 1969, his collaboration with the kimberlys on the single \" macarthur park \" earned a grammy award for best country performance by a duo or group. his single \" brown eyed handsome man \" reached number three at the hot country singles chart by the end of the year. during this time, jennings rented an apartment in nashville with singer johnny cash. jennings and cash were both managed by \" lucky \" moeller's booking agency moeller talent, inc. the tours organized by the agency were unproductive, with the artists being booked to venues located far from each other in close dates. after paying for the accommodation and travel expenditures, jennings was frequently forced to request advances from the agency or rca victor to make the next venue. while playing 300 days on the road, jennings's debt increased, and along with it his consumption of amphetamine. he believed himself to be \" trapped on the circuit \". in 1972, jennings released ladies love outlaws. the single that headlined the album became a hit for jennings, and was his first approach to outlaw country. jennings was accustomed to performing and recording with his own band, the waylors, a practice that was not encouraged by powerful nashville producers, who favored the nashville sound produced by a roster of experienced local studio musicians. the music style publicized as \" countrypolitan \" was characterized by orchestral arrangements and the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". : 707 – 708 note 97 however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "laborer on the bittner farm, jennings's father moved the family to littlefield and established a retail creamery. career beginnings in music when jennings was 8, his mother taught him to play guitar with the tune \" thirty pieces of silver \". jennings used to practice with his relatives'instruments until his mother bought him a used stella guitar, and later ordered a harmony patrician. early influences included bob wills, floyd tillman, ernest tubb, hank williams, carl smith, and elvis presley. beginning with performing at family gatherings, jennings played his first public concert at the youth center with anthony bonanno, followed by appearances at the local jaycees and lions clubs. he won a talent show at channel 13, in lubbock, singing \" hey joe \". he later made frequent performances at the palace theater in littlefield, during local talent night. at the age of 14, jennings auditioned for a spot on kvow in littlefield, texas. owner j. b. mcshan, along with emil macha, recorded jennings's performance. mcshan liked his style and hired him for a weekly 30 - minute program. following his performance on the show, jennings formed his own band. he asked macha to play bass for him and gathered other friends and acquaintances to form the texas longhorns. the style of the band — a mixture of country and western and bluegrass music — was often not well received. after several disciplinary infractions, 16 - year - old jennings was convinced to drop out of littlefield high school by the superintendent. upon leaving school, he worked for his father in the family store, while he also took temporary jobs. jennings felt that music would turn into his career. the next year he, along with the texas longhorns, recorded demo versions of the songs \" stranger in my home \" and \" there'll be a new day \" at kfyo radio in lubbock. meanwhile, he drove a truck for the thomas land lumber company, and a cement truck for the roberts lumber company. tired of the owner, jennings quit after a minor driving accident. jennings, and other local musicians, often performed at country radio station kdav. during this time he met buddy holly at a lubbock restaurant. the two often met during local shows, and jennings began to attend holly's performances on kdav's sunday party. in addition to performing on air for kvow, jennings started to work as a dj in 1956 and moved to lubbock. his program"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "by the mothers - to - be. the medical hierarchy's threat to call the police is halted when sid reveals the heroine of the day is a man, and the hospital realise they would suffer nationwide humiliation if anyone found out. cyril weds his shapely nurse susan, and matron finally gets her doctor. cast crew screenplay – talbot rothwell music – eric rogers production manager – jack swinburne art director – lionel couch editor – alfred roome director of photography – ernest steward camera operator – james bawden continuity – joy mercer assistant director – bert batt sound recordists – danny daniel & ken barker make - up – geoffrey rodway hairdresser – stella rivers costume designer – courtenay elliott assistant art director – william alexander set dresser – peter lamont dubbing editor – peter best titles – gse ltd processor – rank film laboratories assistant editor – jack gardner wardrobe mistresses – vi murray & maggie lewin producer – peter rogers director – gerald thomas filming and locations filming dates – 11 october - 26 november 1971interiors : pinewood studios, buckinghamshireexteriors : heatherwood hospital, ascot, berkshire the white house, denham, buckinghamshire st mary's church, denham, buckinghamshire bibliography davidson, andy ( 2012 ). carry on confidential. london : miwk. isbn 978 - 1 - 908630 - 01 - 8. sheridan, simon ( 2011 ). keeping the british end up – four decades of saucy cinema. london : titan books. isbn 978 - 0 - 85768 - 279 - 6. webber, richard ( 2009 ). 50 years of carry on. london : arrow. isbn 978 - 0 - 09 - 949007 - 4. hudis, norman ( 2008 ). no laughing matter. london : apex. isbn 978 - 1 - 906358 - 15 - 0. keeping the british end up : four decades of saucy cinema by simon sheridan ( third edition ) ( 2007 ) ( reynolds & hearn books ) ross, robert ( 2002 ). the carry on companion. london : batsford. isbn 978 - 0 - 7134 - 8771 - 8. bright, morris ; ross, robert ( 2000 ). mr carry on – the life & work of peter rogers. london : bbc books. isbn 978 - 0 - 563 - 55183 - 6. rigelsford, adrian ( 1996 ). carry on laughing – a celebration. london : virgin. isbn 1 - 85227 - 554 - 5. hi"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##es, directed by maurice tourneur 1931 : partir, directed by maurice tourneur 1932 : au nom de la loi, directed by maurice tourneur 1932 : les gaites de l'escadron, directed by maurice tourneur ( editor ) 1933 : les deux orphelines, directed by maurice tourneur ( editor ) 1993 : lidoire, directed by maurice tourneur. 1933 : obsession, directed by maurice tourneur ( uncredited ) 1933 : la fusee, directed by jacques natanson ( editor ) 1933 : le voleur, directed by maurice tourneur 1934 : rothchild, directed by maurice tourneur ( editor ) 1935 : a tale of two cities, directed by jack conway, war sequences, ( sequence de la prise de la bastille ). posterity la mort en direct ( 1980 ), film by bertrand tavernier is dedicated to deceased film director jacques tourneur ” there are films that watch us grow old ” serge daney. quoted by serge le peron in ( jacques tourneur le medium ), film by alain mazars, 2015. by naming the main character jessica holland in his film memoria ( 2021 ), apichatpong weerasethakul pays tribute to jacques tourneur ’ s film i walked with a zombie. jean rollin jean michel rollin roth le gentil ( french : [ ʒɑ mˈɪtʃəl ɹˈəʊlɪn lˈə dʒˈɛnt ] ; 3 november 1938 – 15 december 2010 ) was a french film director, actor, and novelist best known for his work in the fantastique genre. rollin's career, spanning over fifty years, featured early short films and his achievements with his first four vampire classics le viol du vampire ( 1968 ), la vampire nue ( 1970 ), le frisson des vampires ( 1970 ), and requiem pour un vampire ( 1971 ). rollin's subsequent notable works include la rose de fer ( 1973 ), levres de sang ( 1975 ), les raisins de la mort ( 1978 ), fascination ( 1979 ), and la morte vivante ( 1982 ). his films are noted for their exquisite, if mostly static, cinematography, off - kilter plot progression, poetic dialogue, playful surrealism and recurrent use of well - constructed female lead characters. outlandish denouements and abstruse visual symbols were trademarks. bel"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". in 1985, jennings joined with usa for africa to record \" we are the world \", but he left the studio because of a dispute over the song's lyrics that were to be sung in swahili. by this time, his sales had decreased. after the release of sweet mother texas, jennings signed with mca records. his debut release with the label, will the wolf survive ( 1985 ), peaked at number one in billboard's country albums in 1986. jennings's initial success tailed off, and in 1990, he signed with epic records. his first release, the eagle, became his final top 10 album. also in 1985, he made a cameo appearance in the live - action children's film sesame street presents : follow that bird. in the movie, he plays a turkey farm truck driver who gives big bird a lift. he also sings one of the film's songs, entitled \" ain't no road too long \". in 1993, in collaboration with rincom children's entertainment, jennings recorded an album of children's songs, cowboys, sisters, rascals & dirt, which included \" shooter's theme \", a tribute to his 14 - year - old with the theme of \" a friend of mine \". as his record sales and radio play declined through the 1990s, jennings continued to draw large crowds to his live performances. in 1994 jennings made a small appearance in the movie maverick, with mel gibson, jodie foster, and james garner. in 1996, jennings released his album, right for the time. in 1997, after the lollapalooza tour, he decreased his tour schedule to focus on his family. in 1998, jennings teamed up with bare, jerry reed, and mel tillis to form the old dogs. the group recorded a double album of songs by shel silverstein. in mid - 1999, jennings assembled what he referred to as his \" hand - picked dream team \" and formed waylon & the waymore blues band. consisting primarily of former waylors, the 13 - member group performed concerts from 1999 to 2001. as his health declined, jennings decided to end his touring career. in january 2000, jennings recorded what became his final album at nashville's ryman auditorium, never say die : live. music style and image jennings's music was characterized by his powerful rough - edged singing voice, phrasing and texture. he was also recognized for his \" spanky - twang \" guitar style. to create his sound, he used"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Jessi Colter"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Are Twin Cairns Island and Nova Zembla Island located in the same country?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "mavor island, while island groups include the sleeper islands, king george islands, and bakers dozen islands. history the archaeological evidence present on the islands indicates that they were inhabited by the dorset culture between 500 bce and 1000 ce. centuries later, from 1200 to 1500, the thule people made their presence on the islands. the first european to discover the islands was english sea explorer henry hudson, the namesake of hudson bay, who sighted the island in 1610. the islands are named after royal navy admiral sir edward belcher ( 1799 - 1877 ). in the early 19th century, caribou herds which lived on the islands disappeared. in an alternative effort to find warm clothing, the inhabitants of the islands sought the down of the eider duck, a species of bird which nests on the island. before 1914, english - speaking cartographers knew very little about the belcher islands, which they showed on maps as specks, much smaller than their true extent. in that year a map showing them, drawn by george weetaltuk, came into the hands of robert flaherty, and cartographers began to represent them more accurately. in 1941, a religious movement led by charley ouyerack, peter sala, and his sister mina caused the death by blows or exposure of nine persons, an occurrence that came to be known as the belcher island murders. geology general geology the geologic units of the belcher group, which forms the belcher islands, were deposited during the paleoproterozoic. combined with other paleoproterozoic units that occur along the edge of the superior craton, the belcher group forms part of the circum - superior belt. from youngest to oldest, the belcher group is composed of : loaf formation ( molasse ) omarolluk formation ( flysch ) flaherty formation ( flood basalt ) kipalu formation ( iron formation ) mukpollo formation ( sandstone ) rowatt formation ( shallow water carbonate ) laddie formation ( deep marine red bed ) costello formation ( carbonate slope deposit ) mavor formation ( stromatolite reef complex ) tukarak formation ( shallow water carbonate ) fairweather formation ( shallow water carbonate ) eskimo formation ( flood basalt ) kasegalik formation ( sabkha ) the oldest part of the belcher group, the kasegalik formation, was deposited between 2. 0185 and 2. 0154 billion years ago. the kasegalik formation also contains the oldest unambiguous cy"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##urfaces on blakeley island and has an interchange with us 90 and us 98 ( battleship parkway ) west of battleship memorial park. i - 10 leaves blakeley island, the city of mobile, and mobile county on jubilee parkway, a dual - viaduct crossing of several rivers at the northern end of mobile bay. the first major segment is a crossing of polecat bay, and the confluence of the spanish river and the tensaw river, within which the interstate enters baldwin county. the viaduct continues through a cut in an island, then continues across chacaloochee bay, within which the freeway has a diamond interchange with us 90 and us 98 ( battleship parkway ), which mostly follow causeways across the great expanse of water. beyond the interchange, i - 10 continues across the bay and the mouth of the apalachee river, bay john, the mouth of the blakeley river, and d'olive bay. the dual viaducts reach the eastern shore just west of a five - ramp partial cloverleaf interchange with us 90 and us 98 south of the center of spanish fort and north of fairhope. i - 10 continues east as a four - lane freeway along the northern edge of the city of daphne. the freeway has a diverging diamond interchange with sr 181 ( malbis plantation parkway ) in the northeastern corner of the city near the hamlet of malbis. i - 10 has a four - ramp partial cloverleaf interchange with sr 59 on the northern edge of loxley. the interstate crosses the fish river and has a diamond interchange with the baldwin beach express, a new county highway that connects i - 10 with the beach communities of gulf shores and orange beach. i - 10 has one more interchange in alabama, a diamond interchange with cr 64 ( wilcox road ). beyond cr 64, the freeway parallels and then crosses the styx river, then the westbound highway has a welcome center just west of the perdido river, where i - 10 leaves alabama and enters escambia county, florida, and pensacola. exit list see also u. s. roads portal primestar primestar was a u. s. direct broadcast satellite broadcasting company formed in 1991 by a consortium of cable television system operators ( tci satellite entertainment group, time warner cable, cox communications, comcast and mediaone ) and ge americom, the satellite arm of general electric, collectively referred to as the primestar partners. primestar was the first medium - powered dbs system in the united states but slowly declined in popularity with the arrival of directv in 1994 and dish"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "is the grave of his wife who died aged 82, on 2 july 1956. honours national dynastic honours house of punjab : sovereign knight grand cross of the propitious star of punjab house of punjab : sovereign knight grand cross of the order of ranjit singh national honours united kingdom : recipient of the king edward vii coronation medal united kingdom : recipient of the king george v coronation medal ancestry frederick duleep singh prince frederick victor duleep singh, mvo, td, fsa ( 23 january 1868 – 15 august 1926 ), also known as prince freddy, was a younger son of sir duleep singh, the last maharaja of the sikh empire. early life prince frederick was born in london as the third son ( the second surviving after the oldest son died on the first day after his birth ) of sir duleep singh and bamba muller, the former maharaja and maharani duleep of lahore. he was educated at eton and magdalene college, cambridge where he read history ( b. a. 1890 ; m. a. 1894 ). at cambridge, he was a member of the pitt club. he was deeply interested in archaeology, contributing articles to various periodicals and became a fellow of the society of antiquaries. he wrote portraits in norfolk houses ( 1929, two volumes ) alongside rev. edmund farrer, and with farrer and his friend charles partridge compiled and published portraits in suffolk houses. he was east anglia representative of the society for the protection of ancient buildings and reported on about 50 historic building cases for it. career he lived at old buckenham hall and for 20 years, at blo'norton hall near thetford. he was a staunch monarchist, possibly due to his father's good relationship with queen victoria, even hanging a portrait of republican oliver cromwell upside - down in his lavatory at blo'norton. his collection of jacobite and stuart relics ( and the cromwell painting ) were presented to inverness museum. he gave to the town of thetford the timber - framed ancient house ( now a museum ) together with his collection of portraits. military prince frederick served with yeomanry regiments from 1893 to 1919. appointed second lieutenant : – suffolk imperial yeomanry – 12 august 1893. promoted lieutenant : 21 july 1894. promoted captain : 19 august 1898. in july 1901, prince frederick transferred to the norfolk yeomanry from the suffolk yeomanry and was promoted to the rank of major. he resigned his commission in 1909 but rejoined the norfolk yeomanry in 1914 at the outbreak of world war i and was on active service in france for two years"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". during the period of the canadian – american reciprocity treaty which was in effect from 1854 to 1866, fishermen set up temporary camps each summer on henry island. soon after the treaty expired the area was overcome by economic depression. nearly 30 years later, the original lighthouse was replaced with the currently standing 53 - foot ( 16 m ) red and white lighthouse in 1902 under the supervision of foreman jim macdonnell of margaree harbor, nova scotia for a total cost of $ 3, 489. the current lighthouse remains the property of the canadian coast guard. an adjacent house had also been constructed in 1901. this new lighthouse had been a campaign promise of parliament member angus maclennan, m. d. the first three lighthouse keepers were relatives and descendants of maclennan : john maclennan from 1901, daniel maclennan, starting in 1907, and charles maclennan, the father of a local shopkeeper, sadie murphy. the last known keeper before the lighthouse was automated was sterling morrison, who became keeper in 1961 for a very brief period. by 1992, the adjacent house had not been lived in for 40 years and had been vandalized, and a nearby shed destroyed. the island was purchased by william f. baker, who undertook the restoration of the home back to its original state. transportation henry island is accessible for day tours around the periphery and walking tours to the lighthouse via boat through port hood island views boat tours. ingmarso ingmarso is an island located in the stockholm archipelago in sweden. fairbank island ( michigan ) fairbank island is an island located in chippewa county, michigan, united states. jeløya jeløya is an island located in the municipality of moss in østfold county, norway. history jeløya was actually a peninsula in the oslofjord, but was divided from the mainland in 1855 by the moss canal ( mossekanalen ) a 20 - meter broad canal that was built through the low isthmus. the canal bridge ( kanalbrua ) is the link between jeløya and the mainland at moss. this was at first a low, sliding bridge, and since 1957 a simple - leaf bascule bridge, but dating from the early 1990s has been locked and unable to open. part of the city of moss lies on the south - eastern part of jeløya. at 19 km2, jeløya is the largest island in the oslofjord. geologically, jeløya is largely made"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "2012 ) ( co - edited with ebenezer obadare ) encountering the nigerian state ( palgrave macmillan, 2010 ). awards rhodes professorship in race relations awarded by oxford university to faculty of african and interdisciplinary area studies. margaret mortimer, baroness berkeley margaret mortimer, baroness berkeley ( 2 may 1304 – 5 may 1337 ) was the wife of thomas de berkeley, 3rd baron berkeley. she was the eldest daughter of roger mortimer, 1st earl of march, the de facto ruler of england from 1327 to 1330, and his wife joan de geneville, baroness geneville. family margaret mortimer was the eldest of the twelve children of roger mortimer, 1st earl of march and joan de geneville, baroness geneville. her paternal grandparents were edmund mortimer, 2nd baron mortimer and margaret de fiennes. her maternal grandparents were piers de geneville, of trim castle and ludlow, and jeanne of lusignan. marriage and death her father roger proposed the marriage of his eldest daughter margaret to maurice de berkeley, 2nd baron berkeley's son and heir thomas. from roger's point of view, the marriage was meant to secure an earlier alliance with an important lord of the welsh marshes. margaret was duly married to thomas de berkeley in may 1319. he succeeded his father as 3rd baron berkeley in 1326. they had the following issue : maurice de berkeley ( born 1320, date of death unknown ), who succeeded his father as baron de berkeley. thomas de berkeley, ( born c. 1325, date of death unknown ) roger de berkeley ( born 1326, date of death unknown ) alphonsus de berkeley ( born 1327, date of death unknown ) joan de berkeley ( born 1330 – 1369 ), married sir reginald cobham. john de berkeley ( born 1326 ) their eldest son maurice married elizabeth le despenser, despite the fact that it had been his grandfather roger mortimer that was namely responsible for the execution of elizabeth's father hugh le despenser in 1326. later life after her father's fall from power in 1322, margaret was arrested. in 1324, she was sent to sholdham priory. her marriage to berkeley was confirmed, and her offspring declared legitimate by pope john xxii in 1329. margaret died on 5 may 1337. she was buried at st. augustine's abbey, bristol, gloucestershire. after her death, her husband married again to catherine born clivedon. ancestry william berkeley, 4th baron berkeley of stratton william berkeley, 4th"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "deux ( born 4 december 1934 ) is a former australian rules footballer who played with geelong in the victorian football league ( vfl ). he is the grandfather of tom hawkins. early life le deux grew up in nagambie and attended assumption college, after which he went to bendigo to study teaching. football while a student at bendigo teachers'training college, le deux played for the sandhurst football club. he then moved to ocean grove to take up a teaching position and in 1956 joined geelong. a follower and defender, le deux made 18 appearances for geelong over three seasons, from 1956 to 1958 he was troubled by a back injury in 1958, which kept him out of the entire 1959 vfl season. in 1960 he joined victorian football association club mordialloc, as he had transferred to a local technical school. family le deux's daughter jennifer was married to former geelong player jack hawkins. jennifer died in 2015. their son, tom hawkins, currently plays for geelong. john mackay ( poet ) john mackay ( scottish gaelic : iain ( dall ) macaoidh ; 1656 – 1754 ), known as am piobaire dall ( the blind piper ), was a scottish gaelic poet and composer, and the grandfather of william ross. zhao shoushan zhao shoushan ( simplified chinese : [UNK] [UNK] 山 ; traditional chinese : [UNK] [UNK] 山 ; pinyin : zhao shoushan ; 12 november 1894 – 20 june 1965 ) was a kmt general and later chinese communist party politician. he is the grandfather of zhao leji. career zhao shoushan was born in hu county, shaanxi in 1894. after the foundation of the people's republic of china, zhao was the ccp chairman of qinghai and governor of shaanxi. external links ( in chinese ) biography of zhao shoushan, shaanxi daily july 9, 2006. kaya alp kaya alp ( ottoman turkish : قایا الپ, lit.'brave rock') was, according to ottoman tradition, the son of kızıl buga or basuk and the father of suleyman shah. he was the grandfather of ertugrul ghazi, the father of the founder of the ottoman empire, osman i. he was also famously known for being the successing name of ertokus bey ’ s son kaya alp. he was a descendant of the ancestor of his tribe, kayı son of gun son of oghuz khagan, the legendary progen"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "up of a young lava rock - type from the permian period. other islands in the oslofjord formed during that same time period include revlingen, eldøya, missingene and the søsterøyene. ringerike sandstone is found in some parts of jeløya, and fossil cephalaspids have been found. the largest norwegian moraine from the ice age crosses jeløya, goes to the east of moss and rygge and continues through sweden to finland. until the 1990s, two of moss'largest industrial zones were on the southern part of jeløya - moss glassverk and moss verft. moss glassverk produced glass containers from 1898 until 1999. moss verft was a shipyard formed in 1870 which was active in shipbuilding until 1987 and was historically one of the biggest employers in the municipality. these areas are now turning into costly apartments and post - industrial businesses. jeløya is today best known for its beaches, its scenery, a swarming harbor with boats, and refsnes gods, a hotel with a renowned cuisine. jeløya is the site of a number of country manor houses on farms including grønli gard and kubberød gard. torderød gard is now owned by moss municipality which hosts tours during the summer. grimsrød gard housed edvard munch for a number of years. roed gard has been established as a combined arts and cultural center. alby gard is the site of one of norway's most widely known art galleries, galleri f 15. gallery twin cairns island the belcher islands ( inuktitut : [UNK], sanikiluaq ) are an archipelago in the southeast part of hudson bay near the centre of the nastapoka arc. the belcher islands are spread out over almost 3, 000 km2 ( 1, 200 sq mi ). administratively, they belong to the qikiqtaaluk region of nunavut, canada. the hamlet of sanikiluaq ( where the majority of the inhabitants of the belcher islands live ) is on the north coast of flaherty island and is the southernmost in nunavut. along with flaherty island, the other large islands are kugong island, tukarak island, and innetalling island. other main islands in the 1, 500 – island archipelago are moore island, wiegand island, split island, snape island and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "such as arctic char, cod, capelin, lump fish, and sculpin. the historical relationship between the sanikiluaq community and the eider is the subject of a feature - length canadian documentary film called people of a feather. the director, cinematographer and biologist joel heath, spent seven years on the project, writing biological articles on the eider. in 1998, the belcher island caribou ( rangifer tarandus groenlandicus ) herd numbered 800. wadmalaw island wadmalaw island is an island located in charleston county, south carolina, united states. it is one of the sea islands, a chain of tidal and barrier islands on the atlantic ocean. geography wadmalaw island is located generally to the southwest of johns island and more than halfway encircled by it. to the north it is bordered by church creek ; to the northeast and east by bohicket creek ; to the south by the north edisto river ; and to the west by the bohicket creek. the island's only connection to the mainland is via a bridge over church creek. the island is about 10 miles long by 6 miles wide. it has a land area of 108. 502 km² ( 41. 893 sq mi ). the 2000 census reported a population of 2, 611 persons. history wadmalaw island was landed upon by captain robert sandford and the crew of the berkeley bay in mid - june 1666 after an excursion up the bohicket creek. it is believed that sandford landed where rockville, south carolina now sits. on june 23, 1666, captain and crew carried out the ritual of turf and twig, claiming the land for england and the lords proprietors. in 1670, 148 colonists arrived and settled on the west bank of the ashley ( kiawah ) river. they survived the first four years of poor crop production through the generosity of natives who shared beans and corn. they later moved to what is now charleston. in 1890, planters organized the first sailing regatta at rockville, less than a mile from the tea garden. the 120th rockville regatta was held in august, 2010. in more recent times, the lipton tea company operated an experimental tea farm on wadmalaw island from 1960 until 1987, when it was sold to mack fleming and bill hall. these gentlemen converted the experimental farm into a working tea garden. the charleston tea garden utilized a converted cotton picker and tobacco harvester to mechanically harvest the tea."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "eating shark and the priests prophesied that this meant the child would be a rebel and a killer of chiefs. alapainui, the old ruler of the island of hawaiʻi, secretly made plans to have the newborn infant killed. kekuʻiapoiwa's time came on a stormy night in the kohala district, when a strange star with a tail of white fire appeared in the western sky. this could have been halley's comet which appeared near the end of 1758. according to one legend, the baby was passed through a hole in the side of kekuiapoiwa's thatched hut to a local kohala chief named naeʻole, who carried the child to safety at awini on the island's north coast. by the time the infant in naeʻole's care was five, alapainui had accepted him back into his household. after kamehameha, kekuʻiapoiwa bore a second son, keliimaikai. a few years later, keoua died in hilo, and the family moved with alapainui to an area near kawaihae, where she married a chief of the kona district ( and her uncle ) kamanawa. she had one daughter, piʻipiʻi kalanikaulihiwakama, from this second husband, who would later become an important military ally of kamehameha, who was both step son and cousin through several relationships. piʻipiʻi became first the wife of keholoikalani, the father of her son kanihonui, and later she married kaikioewa, who she had a daughter kuwahine with. : 18 kamehameha dynasty minamoto no chikako minamoto no chikako ( [UNK] [UNK] 子 ) was the daughter of kitabatake morochika, and imperial consort to emperor go - daigo. she had earlier been imperial consort to go - daigo's father, emperor go - uda. she was the mother of prince morinaga. trinidad tecson trinidad perez tecson ( november 18, 1848 – january 28, 1928 ), known as the \" mother of biak - na - bato \" and \" mother of mercy \", fought to gain philippines independence. she was given the title \" mother of biak - na - bato \" by gen. emilio aguinaldo. she was also cited as the \" mother of the philippine national red cross"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##i et moi l'an de grace bureaux l'apprentissage des marais revolutions mary christy marie ruggeri ( born maria christina ruggeri, 21 july 1952 in deifferdeng ), professionally known as mary christy, frequently credited as mary cristy, is a luxembourgish singer and actress. ruggeri grew up in mamer, where her father worked as an entrepreneur. in the 1960s she was a child singer in luxembourg and germany where she appeared under the pseudonyms marie tina and marie christina. in the early 1970s, she moved to paris where she performed under the name mary christy, and participated in the rock opera la revolution francaise by schonberg at the palais des sports in paris. she is best known for representing monaco in the eurovision song contest 1976 with the song \" toi, la musique et moi \". her entry ranked 3rd out of 18 participants, receiving 93 points, including maximum 12 points from her native luxembourg. gertrude of bavaria gertrude of bavaria ( danish and german : gertrud ; 1152 / 55 – 1197 ) was duchess of swabia as the spouse of duke frederick iv, and queen of denmark as the spouse of king canute vi. gertrude was born to henry the lion of bavaria and saxony and clementia of zahringen in either 1152 or 1155. she was married to frederick iv, duke of swabia, in 1166, and became a widow in 1167. in 1171 she was engaged and in february 1177 married to canute of denmark in lund. the couple lived the first years in skane. on 12 may 1182, they became king and queen. she did not have any children. during her second marriage, she chose to live in chastity and celibacy with her husband. arnold of lubeck remarked of their marriage, that her spouse was : \" the most chaste one, living thus his days with his chaste spouse \" in eternal chastity. thulasi ( 1987 film ) thulasi is a 1987 indian tamil - language romantic drama film directed by ameerjan. the film stars murali and seetha. it was released on 27 november 1987. plot thirunavukarasu is considered as a god by his villagers. nevertheless, his son sammadham is an atheist and he doesn't believe in his father's power. sammadham and ponni, a low caste girl, fall in love with each other. sammadham's best friend siva,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", christina aguilera, celine dion and whitney houston. inna attended the sole, now dissolved, elementary school in neptun. following this, the singer enrolled at colegiul economic ( economy college ) in mangalia, later studying political science at ovidius university in constanta. she also took singing lessons and participated in music festivals. an early foray into the music industry was an unsuccessful audition for the romanian band a. s. i. a. when inna worked in an office, her manager heard her singing and contacted the production team play & win with whom she recorded several songs. adopting the stage name alessandra in 2008, she entered \" goodbye \" and \" sorry \" to represent romania at the eurovision song contest 2008 ; neither was selected. the singer performed \" goodbye \" live on the primetime tv show, teo!, her first televised appearance. later that year, she changed her stage name to inna since it was easy to memorize and was the name her grandfather called her when she was young. early in her career, inna released pop - rock songs, but switched to \" commercial \" minimal - infused house music after changing her stage name. in a news of the world interview, inna cited swedish house mafia, the black eyed peas and jessie j as inspirations. others include pink, houston and dion. 2008 – 2011 : hot and i am the club rocker inna's debut single, \" hot \", was sent to romanian radio stations in august 2008. it topped the romanian charts that winter, prompting her to be booked at romanian nightclubs. the track was also commercially successful throughout europe, and topped billboard's hot dance airplay chart in early 2010. \" love \" ( 2009 ) was released as inna's second single, reaching number four in romania. the singer received the first nominations of her career at the 2009 eska music awards in poland for \" hot \". her romanian label, roton, signed a contract with the american label ultra records in april 2009. inna collaborated with romanian musician bogdan croitoru on her follow - up single, \" deja vu \" ( 2009 ), which they released under pseudonyms ( bob taylor and anni ) before revealing their true identities after a period of speculation. the single was as commercially successful as its predecessors. inna had her second number - one hit in romania with \" amazing \", her fourth single, in 2009. the song was originally written by play & win for romanian singer anca badiu"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "recent ct scanning has estimated her age at death to be 50 – 60 years old. her brain was removed, though no embalming material was inserted, and both nostrils were stuffed with linen. embalming packs had been placed into her eye sockets, and subcutaneous filling had been placed into her mid and lower face to restore a lifelike appearance ; embalming material had also been placed into her mouth and throat. her teeth were in poor condition at the time of her death, with missing molars. heavy wear and abscesses had been noted in earlier x - rays. the scan revealed that she had severe scoliosis with a cobb angle of 25 degrees. no cause of death could be determined. her mummy has the inventory number cg 51191. archaeological items pertaining to thuya king cheng of zhou king cheng of zhou ( chinese : [UNK] 成 王 ; pinyin : zhou cheng wang ; wade – giles : chou1 ch ‘ eng2 wang2 ), personal name ji song ( [UNK] [UNK] ), was the second king of the chinese zhou dynasty. the dates of his reign are 1042 – 1021 bce or 1042 / 35 – 1006 bce. his parents were king wu of zhou and queen yi jiang ( [UNK] [UNK] ). king cheng was young when he ascended the throne. his uncle, duke of zhou, fearing that shang forces might rise again under the possible weak rule of a young ruler, became the regent and supervised government affairs for several years. duke of zhou established the eastern capital at luoyang, and later defeated a rebellion by cheng's uncles cai shu, guan shu and huo shu. king cheng later stabilized the zhou dynasty's border by defeating several barbarian tribes along with the duke of zhou. family queens : wang si, of the si clan ( 王 [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] ), the mother of crown prince zhaosons : crown prince zhao ( 太 子 [UNK] ; 1040 – 996 bc ), ruled as king kang of zhou from 1020 to 996 bc ancestry see also family tree of ancient chinese emperors king kang of zhou king kang of zhou, personal name ji zhao, was the third sovereign of the chinese zhou dynasty and son of king cheng of zhou. the dates of his reign are 1020 – 996 bc or 1005 – 978 bc. king kang followed his father's policy and expanded the zhou territory in the north and in the west. he also repressed a rebellion in the east. life prospered in the zhou dynasty under kang ’"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "furness. he attended chetwynde school. his first directing job was the channel 4 sketch show bo'selecta!, which he co - developed with its main star, leigh francis. palmer directed the second and third series of the e4 sitcom the inbetweeners in 2009 and 2010, respectively. filmography bo'selecta! ( 2002 – 06 ) comedy lab ( 2004 – 2010 ) bo! in the usa ( 2006 ) the inbetweeners ( 2009 – 2010 ) the inbetweeners movie ( 2011 ) comedy showcase ( 2012 ) milton jones's house of rooms ( 2012 ) them from that thing ( 2012 ) bad sugar ( 2012 ) chickens ( 2013 ) london irish ( 2013 ) man up ( 2015 ) suntrap ( 2015 ) bbc comedy feeds ( 2016 ) nigel farage gets his life back ( 2016 ) back ( 2017 ) comedy playhouse ( 2017 ) urban myths ( 2017 – 19 ) click & collect ( 2018 ) semi - detached ( 2019 ) breeders ( 2020 ) sa navy sa navy or s. a. navy may refer to : royal saudi navy south african navy j. lee thompson john lee thompson ( 1 august 1914 – 30 august 2002 ) was a british film director, active in london and hollywood, best known for award - winning films such as woman in a dressing gown, ice cold in alex and the guns of navarone along with cult classics like cape fear, conquest of the planet of the apes and the white buffalo. early life thompson was born in bristol on 1 august 1914. his family had links to the theatre. thompson studied at dover college then went to work in the theatre, joining the nottingham repertory company as an actor and stagehand. he later went to work for a repertory company in croydon, surrey. he wrote plays in his spare time, and had started when he was nine. one of them, murder happens? was performed at croydon in 1934. his second staged play, double error, had a brief west end run at the fortune theatre in 1935. an article from this time about the play said he had written 40 plays already, including four in between his first two staged plays. a company worth £10, 000 was formed to exploit thompson's writings over the next seven years but this appears to have not had a long life. thompson later said he had written a part for himself to perform, but when management asked him if he wanted to do so he said \" of course not, \" and \" the die was cast. later i decided if i didn't have"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the charleston tea garden sold tea mail order known as american classic tea and also produced sam's choice instant tea, sold through sam's clubs. american classic tea has been the official tea of the white house since 1987. in 2003, bigelow tea company purchased the charleston tea garden and temporarily closed the garden in order to renovate it. the garden reopened in january 2006. tours are now offered of this last remaining working tea farm in america. wadmalaw now produces firefly, a sweet tea flavored vodka. see also charleston tea garden round island ( nunavut ) round island is an uninhabited island in the qikiqtaaluk region of nunavut, canada. it is located across the mouth of coutts inlet in baffin bay off the northeastern coast of baffin island. nova zembla island is 7. 4 km ( 4. 6 mi ) to the northwest. another, smaller nunavut round island is located in cross bay, at the land end of chesterfield inlet. nova zembla island nova zembla island ( \" new land \" ) is an uninhabited island in the qikiqtaaluk region of nunavut, canada. it is located across the mouth of coutts inlet in baffin bay off the northeastern coast of baffin island. round island is 7. 4 km ( 4. 6 mi ) to the southeast. the island was visited in 1875 by a swedish expedition led by adolf erik nordenskiold and sponsored by the businessman oscar dickson. runmaro runmaro is an island located in the stockholm archipelago in sweden. the island is known for its many species of orchids ( at least 27 different kinds ) and 9 marshy lakes. notable residents author and entomologist fredrik sjoberg lives on the island with his family. the island is frequently referenced in his 2014 novel the fly trap. mehdi abrishamchi mehdi abrishamchi ( persian : مهدی ابریشمچی born in 1947 in tehran ) is a high - ranking member of the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ). early life abrishamchi came from a well - known anti - shah bazaari family in tehran, and participated in june 5, 1963, demonstrations in iran. he became a member of hojjatieh, and left it to join the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ) in 1969. in 1972 he was imprisoned for being a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) randi monsen randi monsen ( 18 february 1910 – 24 august 1997 ) was a norwegian illustrator. she was born in hamar ; the daughter of politician fredrik monsen and a sister of per monsen. she worked for the newspaper arbeiderbladet from 1935 to 1980. she has illustrated several books, and is represented at the national gallery of norway. place of birth the place of birth ( pob ) or birthplace is the place where a person was born. this place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person. practice regarding whether this place should be a country, a territory or a city / town / locality differs in different countries, but often city or territory is used for native - born citizen passports and countries for foreign - born ones. as a general rule with respect to passports, if the place of birth is to be a country, it's determined to be the country that currently has sovereignty over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred. the place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live. if the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth. in many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth. some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents. for example, sweden has used the concept of fodelsehemort ( \" domicile of birth \" ) since 1947. this means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth. the location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant. similarly, switzerland uses the concept of place of origin. a child born to swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin. a child born to one swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their swiss parent. in a swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth. in japan, the registered domicile is a similar concept. in some countries ( primarily in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in quito, ecuador. he has appeared on the young and the restless as diego guittierez ( 2001 – 02 ) and the long - running, defunct soap opera another world as tomas rivera ( 1993 – 97 ). in 2000, he starred alongside star jennifer love hewitt on the fox television series time of your life. he also appeared in the 2005 film the mostly unfabulous social life of ethan green playing kyle underhill, a professional baseball player who comes out as gay and authors an autobiography. serrano played the role of richard in the film the ode ( 2008 ) based on the novel ode to lata by ghalib shiraz dhalla. he also appeared as \" eddie diaz \" with rosie perez, marianne jean - baptiste, and tony award winner patti lupone in nancy savoca's the 24 hour woman. personal life serrano was in a long - term relationship with actress cote de pablo, but they were reported as having broken up in june 2015. sula island sula island is an island located in the albay province of the philippines. see also list of islands of the philippines henry island ( nova scotia ) henry island is an island located in the gulf of saint lawrence in the northumberland strait of nova scotia, canada, just east of prince edward island and southwest of port hood island. geography consisting of 150 acres ( 0. 61 km2 ) of mostly forested tract, the 2½ mile long by 1 - mile ( 1. 6 km ) wide island has up to 100 - foot ( 30 m ) cliffs along the west shore, and beaches of shallow shoals along the east shore. the water along the west shore reaches depths of up to 80 feet ( 24 m ). there are no year - round residents. privately owned, the family inhabits the island in the summer. history early nautical charts refer to the island as iles aux jestico or juste - au - corps, the previous county name of the current - day inverness county, nova scotia. there is some debate over the origin of the current name, henry. one theory has it that the island was named for henry hood, son of admiral samuel hood, commander - in - chief of the royal navy of north america in the late 18th century. others think it may have been named for prince william henry, the uncle of queen victoria. the first person known to have settled the island was james campbell during the 18th century. by this time an area of great maritime activity, a lighthouse existed on the summit as early as 1854"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "\" ( 1956 ), and camel rock ( 1957 ). after making the 35mm short italian - language film progetti ( 1962 ) while attending the centro sperimentale di cinematografia in rome, bartel produced the secret cinema ( 1966 ). shot on an extremely low budget in 35mm and with his own money, the secret cinema was the film that began his reputation as a new and unusual independent voice in narrative cinema. he followed it with another short he wrote and directed, naughty nurse ( 1969 ). he co - wrote the feature utterly without redeeming social value ( 1969 ), also starring in the lead. he worked as an actor only in hi, mom! ( 1970 ) directed by brian de palma. bartel's first feature as director was private parts ( 1972 ), a comedy horror film for mgm. it was produced by gene corman and bartel was in the cast. new world pictures gene corman's brother, roger, ran a production company, new world pictures, and hired bartel to be second unit director on big bad mama ( 1974 ), an action film. bartel also played a small role. roger corman gave bartel the job of directing death race 2000 ( 1975 ), a satirical action comedy starring david carradine, sylvester stallone and mary woronov. bartel also played a small role. the film was a huge success at the box office and quickly established itself as a cult favorite. corman promptly offered bartel the chance to direct a similar action film with carradine for new world, cannonball ( 1976 ). bartel also worked on the script. the film is littered with cameos from people such as joe dante and martin scorsese. bartel later said he worked for a year on death race 2000 for $ 5, 000 \" so when it was finished i desperately needed money. the only thing anybody wanted from me was another car picture, hence cannonball. corman had drummed into me the idea that if death race had been \" harder \" and \" more real \" it would have been more popular. like a fool, i believed him. i am not, and never have been, very much interested in cars and racing \" so he decided to load up the film with \" cameos and character gimmicks that did interest me. \" bartel was in much demand from other directors at new world to play small parts in their pictures : he appeared in eat my dust ( 1976 ) for ron howard,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and popular resorts, notably in la collectionneuse ( 1967 ), pauline at the beach ( 1983 ), the green ray ( 1986 ) and a summer's tale ( 1996 ). these films are immersed in an environment of bright sunlight, blue skies, green grass, sandy beaches, and clear waters. he explained that \" people sometimes ask me why most of the main characters in my films are young. i don't feel at ease with older people... i can't get people older than forty to talk convincingly. \" rohmer preferred to use non - professional actors in his films. he usually held a large number of rehearsals before shooting and would shoot his films very quickly. he spent little time editing his films. he usually shot his films chronologically, and often shot scenes during the time of day in which they took place. he explained that \" my films are based on meteorology. if i didn't call the weather service everyday, i couldn't make my films because they're shot according to the weather outside. my films are slaves to weather. \" the director's characters engage in long conversations — mostly talking about man – woman relationships but also on mundane issues like trying to find a vacation spot. there are also occasional digressions by the characters on literature and philosophy as most of rohmer's characters are middle class and university educated. a summer's tale ( 1996 ) has most of the elements of a typical rohmer film : no soundtrack music, no close - ups, a seaside resort, long conversations between beautiful young people ( who are middle class and educated ) and discussions involving the characters'interests from songwriting to ethnology. rohmer said he wanted to look at \" thoughts rather than actions \", dealing \" less with what people do than what is going on in their minds while they are doing it. \" beginning in the late 1970s during the production of perceval le gallois rohmer began to reduce the number of crew members on his films. he first dispensed with the script supervisor, then ( controversially ) cut out the assistant director, then all other assistants and technical managers until, by the time he shot the green ray in 1986, his crew consisted only of a camera operator and a sound engineer. rohmer stated that \" i even wonder if i could work in the usual conditions of filmmaking. \" his style was famously criticised by gene hackman's character in the 1975 film night moves who describes viewing rohmer"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "known quebec artists. he has directed more than 20 short and medium - length films, including a television adaptation of robert lepage ’ s les sept branches de la riviere ota. he directed and co - wrote his critically acclaimed debut feature, a girl at the window ( une jeune fille a la fenetre ), in 2001. his second feature, looking for alexander ( memoires affectives ), a nuanced and mature work about lost memory and childhood tragedy, secured him genie awards for best director and screenplay as well as the prix jutra for direction. his film barefoot at dawn ( pieds nus dans l'aube ), an adaptation of his father's semi - autobiographical novel of the same name, was released in 2017. in 2018 he was the patron and curator of the festival vues dans la tete de... film festival in riviere - du - loup. filmography a girl at the window ( une jeune fille a la fenetre ) - 2001 looking for alexander ( memoires affectives ) - 2004 marie - antoinette, la veritable histoire - 2006 a no - hit no - run summer ( un ete sans point ni coup sur ) - 2008 trotteur - 2011 barefoot at dawn ( pieds nus dans l'aube ) - 2017 the time thief ( l'arracheuse de temps ) - 2021 the dishwasher ( le plongeur ) - 2022 recognition 2005 genie award for best achievement in direction - looking for alexander - won 2005 genie award for best original screenplay - looking for alexander - nominated ( shared with marcel beaulieu ) 2005 jutra award for best direction ( meilleure realisation ) - looking for alexander - won 2005 jutra award for best screenplay ( meilleur scenario ) - looking for alexander - nominated ( shared with marcel beaulieu ) 2001 montreal world film festival grand prix des ameriques - a girl at the window - nominated jim wilson ( pitcher ) james alger wilson ( february 20, 1922 – september 2, 1986 ) was an american professional baseball pitcher, scout and front - office executive. although he was well - traveled as a player and compiled a career winning percentage of only. 491 in 175 decisions, he threw the first no - hit, no - run game in milwaukee's major league history and was a three - time ( 1954 – 56 ) all - star who represented both the national and american leagues. during his front office career he served as the third general"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##dern, 15 april 1689 - gedern, 6 august 1691 ), twin of albertine antonie. gustave magdalene ( gedern, 6 april 1690 - gedern, 22 march 1691 ). christian ernest, count of stolberg - wernigerode ( gedern, 2 april 1691 - wernigerode, 25 october 1771 ). christine eleonore ( gedern, 12 september 1692 - budingen, 30 january 1745 ), married on 8 august 1708 to ernest casimir i, count of isenburg - budingen in budingen. frederick charles, prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 11 october 1693 - gedern, 28 september 1767 ). ernestine wilhelmine ( gedern, 29 january 1695 - wachtersbach, 7 may 1759 ), married on 7 december 1725 to ferdinand maximilian, count of isenburg - budingen in wachtersbach. fredericka louise ( gedern, 20 january 1696 - gedern, 24 april 1697 ). louis adolph ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - gedern, 6 january 1698 ). henry august, count of stolberg - schwarza ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - schwarza, 14 september 1748 ), twin of louis adolph. sophie christiane ( gedern, 17 august 1698 - gedern, 14 june 1771 ), unmarried. ferdinande henriette ( gedern, 2 october 1699 - schonberg, odenwald, 31 january 1750 ), married on 15 december 1719 to george august, count of erbach - schonberg. through her, christine was the great - great - great - grandmother of queen victoria of the united kingdom. rudolph lebrecht ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 6 april 1702 ). louis christian ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 22 november 1701 ), twin of rudolph lebrecht. auguste marie ( gedern, 28 november 1702 - herford, 3 july 1768 ), a nun in herford, created princess in 1742. caroline adolphine ( gedern, 27 april 1704 - gedern, 10 february 1707 ). philippina louise ( gedern, 20 october 1705 - philippseich, 1 november 1744 ), married on 2 april 1725 to william maurice ii, count of isenburg - philippseich. elisabeth of mecklenburg - gustrow elisabeth of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 3 september 1668 – 25 august 1738 ), was a german noblewoman member of the house of mecklenburg and by marriage"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "yes"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who died first, Erich Haenisch or William Pooley?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) brian kennedy ( gallery director ) brian patrick kennedy ( born 5 november 1961 ) is an irish - born art museum director who has worked in ireland and australia, and now lives and works in the united states. he was the director of the peabody essex museum in salem for 17 months, resigning december 31, 2020. he was the director of the toledo museum of art in ohio from 2010 to 2019. he was the director of the hood museum of art from 2005 to 2010, and the national gallery of australia ( canberra ) from 1997 to 2004. career brian kennedy currently lives and works in the united states after leaving australia in 2005 to direct the hood museum of art at dartmouth college. in october 2010 he became the ninth director of the toledo museum of art. on 1 july 2019, he succeeded dan monroe as the executive director and ceo of the peabody essex museum. early life and career in ireland kennedy was born in dublin and attended clonkeen college. he received b. a. ( 1982 ), m. a. ( 1985 ) and phd ( 1989 ) degrees from university college - dublin, where he studied both art history and history. he worked in the irish department of education ( 1982 ), the european commission, brussels ( 1983 ), and in ireland at the chester beatty library ( 1983 – 85 ), government publications office ( 1985 – 86 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##gen. eberhard wurde dann 1143 abt in dem von seinem schwager gestifteten kloster georgenthal bei gotha \" ) ; bruno ii of berg, archbishop of cologne between 1131 and 1137 ( died in trani, italy 30 may 1137, buried in bari ) ; gisela of berg, married sizzo count von schwarzburg ( died 1160 ). nota adolf iii, count of berg is named adolf i, count of berg in the netherlands and in germany. literature alberic of troisfontaines ( mgh, scriptores xxiii ). annales rodenses ( mgh, scriptores, xvi ). annalista saxo ( mgh, scriptores vi ). gesta trevirorum ( mgh, scriptores viii ). mgh, diplomata. rek i - ii. rheinisches ub. homberg, “ geschichte. ” jackman, “ counts of cologne. ” – jackman, criticism. klebel, e. “ niederosterreich und der stammbaum der grafen von gorz und schwarzburg. ” unsere heimat. monatsblatt des vereins fur landeskunde von niederosterreich 23 ( 1952 ) 111 - 23. kluger, “ propter claritatem generis. ” – kraus, entstehung. luck, d. “ der avelgau, die erste fassbare gebietseinteilung an der unteren sieg. ” in : heimatbuch der stadt siegburg i. ed. h. j. roggendorf. siegburg, 1964. pp. 223 – 85. luck, d. “ in pago tuizichgowe anmerkungen zum deutzgau. ” rechtsrheinisches koln 3 ( 1977 ) 1 - 9. milz, “ vogte. ” schmale, “ anfange. ” tyroller, “ genealogie. ” wunder, g. “ die nichten des erzbischofs friedrich von koln. ” ahvn 164 ( 1962 ) 192 - 6. wunder, g. “ die verwandtschaft des erzbischofs friedrich i. von koln. ein beitrag zur abendlandischen verflechtung des hochadels im"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "28 april 2022. bech, claus ( 1983 ). sophie magdalene. dansk biografisk leksikon ( in danish ). vol. 13 ( 3 ed. ). copenhagen : gyldendals forlag. isbn 8700055514. jørgensen, harald ( 1942 ). sophie magdalene ( pdf ). dansk biografisk leksikon ( in danish ). vol. 22 ( 2 ed. ). copenhagen : j. h. schultz forlag. pp. 314 – 315. laursen, laurs ( 1902 ). \" sophie magdalene af danmark \". dansk biografisk lexikon, tillige omfattende norge for tidsrummet 1537 - 1814 ( in danish ) ( 1st ed. ). copenhagen : gyldendalske boghandels forlag. xvi : 179 – 180. svenskt biografiskt handlexikon [ swedish biographical dictionary ] ( in swedish ), runeberg, 1906 stalberg, wilhelmina ( 1864 ), anteckningar om svenska qvinnor [ notes on swedish women ] ( in swedish ), runeberg. munk ( in swedish ), se : passagen, archived from the original on 9 january 2001 personakt for gustav iii av > > holstein - gottorp, fodd 1746 - 01 - 24 ( in swedish ), nu : historiska personer, archived from the original on 9 november 2007, retrieved 9 november 2007 starback, carl georg ; backstrom, per olof ( 1885 – 1986 ), \" nionde bandet. gustaf iii. gustaf iv adolf \", berattelser ur svenska historien [ tales from the history of sweden ] ( in swedish ) svenskt biografiskt handlexikon [ swedish biographical hand - dictionary ] ( in swedish ), runeber, 1906 andersson, ingvar ( 1979 ). gustavianskt [ the gustavian age ] ( in swedish ). fletcher & son. isbn 91 - 46 - 13373 - 9. ribbing, gerd, gustav iii : s hustru sofia magdalena [ sophia madalena, wife of gustav iii ] hartmann, godfred ( 1993 ). \" gode dronning \" – om den svenske konge gustaf iii's dronning sophie magdalene ( 1746 – 1813 ) og hendes ulykkelige skæbne [ \""
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", apart from a victory at the pythian games in 336 bc. several theories have been suggested by modern historians to explain such inactivity, but none has gained consensus. life and reign cleomenes was the second son of king cleombrotus i ( r. 380 – 371 ), who belonged to the agiad dynasty, one of the two royal families of sparta ( the other being the eurypontids ). cleombrotus died fighting thebes at the famous battle of leuctra in 371. his eldest son agesipolis ii succeeded him, but he died soon after in 370. cleomenes'reign was instead exceptionally long, lasting 60 years and 10 months according to diodorus of sicily, a historian of the 1st century bc. in a second statement, diodorus nevertheless tells that cleomenes ii reigned 34 years, but he confused him with his namesake cleomenes i ( r. 524 – 490 ). despite the outstanding length of his reign, very little can be said about cleomenes. he has been described by modern historians as a \" nonentity \". perhaps that the apparent weakness of cleomenes inspired the negative opinion of the hereditary kingship at sparta expressed by aristotle in his politics ( written between 336 and 322 ). however, cleomenes may have focused on internal politics within sparta, because military duties were apparently given to the eurypontid agesilaus ii ( r. 400 – c. 360 ), archidamus iii ( r. 360 – 338 ), and agis iii ( r. 338 – 331 ). as the spartans notably kept their policies secret from foreign eyes, it would explain the silence of ancient sources on cleomenes. another explanation is that his duties were assumed by his elder son acrotatus, described as a military leader by diodorus, who mentions him in the aftermath of the battle of megalopolis in 331, and again in 315. cleomenes'only known deed was his chariot race victory at the pythian games in delphi in 336. in the following autumn, he gave the small sum of 510 drachmas for the reconstruction of the temple of apollo at delphi, which had been destroyed by an earthquake in 373. cleomenes might have made this gift as a pretext to go to delphi and engage in informal diplomacy with other greek states, possibly to discuss the consequences of the recent"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "leith in may 1809, aged 86. he was buried in the churchyard of north leith parish church. see also gladstone baronets george ormsby - gore, 3rd baron harlech george ralph charles ormsby - gore, 3rd baron harlech, ( 21 january 1855 – 8 may 1938 ), was a british soldier and conservative member of parliament. background and education harlech was the son of william richard ormsby - gore, 2nd baron harlech, and lady emily charlotte seymour, and was educated at eton college and the royal military college, sandhurst. military career he served in the regular army as a lieutenant in the coldstream guards from 1875 to 1883. he later served in the shropshire yeomanry, becoming its commanding officer as lieutenant - colonel from 1902 to 1907, and was honorary colonel from 1908. he commanded the welsh guards at home during the first world war in 1915. he was chairman of the salop territorial army association. political career he was elected to the house of commons for oswestry in a by - election in may 1901, a seat he held until 1904 when he succeeded his father as third baron harlech and entered the house of lords. crown appointments lord harlech was a justice of the peace for both county leitrim and shropshire and high sheriff of leitrim for 1885. he was appointed to be a deputy lieutenant of merionethshire in 1896 and of shropshire in 1897. harlech also served as lord lieutenant of leitrim from 1904 to 1922 and as lord lieutenant of merionethshire from 1927 to 1938, as well as constable of harlech castle from 1927 until his death. honours and decorations dl : deputy lieutenant of salop, and county merioneth. td : recipient of the territorial decoration, 2 september 1910. cb : companion of the order of the bath. gcb : knight grand cross of the order of the bath – as a companion ( cb ) in the 1923 birthday honours. kcb : knight commander in the 1936 new year honours. harlech was also awarded the knight of the order of st john of jerusalem from 1926 to 1938 he was served as provincial grand master of freemasonry in shropshire and was a member of the lodge of st. oswald ( no. 1124 ), which is now also known as the harlech lodge of perfection. arms personal life lord harlech married lady margaret ethel gordon, daughter of charles gordon, 10th marquess of huntly, on 25 july 1881. they had one child : william"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1317 ), count of saint pol jacques i of leuze - chatillon ( died 11 july 1302 at the battle of the golden spurs ), first of the lords of leuze, married catherine de conde and had issue ; his descendants brought conde, carency, etc. into the house of bourbon. beatrix ( died 1304 ), married john i of brienne, count of eu jeanne, married guillaume iii de chauvigny, lord of chateauroux gertrude, married florent, lord of mechelen ( french : malines ). marie of brabant, countess of savoy marie of brabant ( 1277 / 80 – 1338 ), was a countess consort of savoy by marriage to amadeus v, count of savoy. she was the daughter of john i, duke of brabant and margaret of flanders. life she was engaged to amadeus after the death of her father. the marriage was arranged when savoy joined brabant in an alliance with france against england. a papal dispensation was obtained in october 1297. the wedding took place at the chateau de chambery in 1298. as countess of savoy, marie of brabant appears to have brought with her a certain cultural influence from brabant, and brought with her several artisans which influenced the court of savoy, such as her tailor colin de brabant. the marriage resulted in close ties between savoy and brabant, and gave brabant closer access to italy. marie appears to have had some influence at court, playing a role as diplomat and political adviser. in 1308, her brother - in - law was elected king in germany. when her sister and brother - in - law travelled to italy in 1310, they visited maria at the court of savoy in geneva on their way to rome. in 1323, she became a widow. her spouse was succeeded by maria's stepson. the exact date of her death is unknown. issue maria of savoy catherine of savoy, d. 1336, married to leopold i ( duke of austria and styria ) anna of savoy, d. 1359, married to byzantine emperor andronikos iii palaiologos beatrice of savoy ( 1310 – 1331 ), married in 1327 to henry vi, duke of carinthia, count of tirol hubba bint hulail hubba bint hulail ( arabic : حبة بنت هليل ) was the grandmother of hashim ibn'abd manaf, thus the great - great -"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "since his son was a member of the resistance. since haenisch did not receive support by his german colleagues, he could not save maspero, who died in buchenwald on march 17, 1945. external links erich haenisch : sinological profiles, university of massachusetts literature by and about erich haenisch in the german national library catalogue william lamb alias paniter william lamb, or william paniter alias lamb, ( c. 1493 - 1550 ) was a scottish cleric, lawyer, and author. life william lamb was the son of a sister of patrick paniter, and a cousin of david panter. in his early career he adopted his uncle patrick paniter's name. his clerical appointments included the prebendaries of conveth and croy, rectory of kinnell, and canon of moray. he was enrolled as master of arts at st andrews university in 1520. on 25 february 1537, james v of scotland ordered the court of session to admit william to sit in daily at their proceedings to learn their legal practices. he became a senator of the college of justice. ane resonyng william lamb wrote ane resonyng of ane scottis and inglis merchand betuix rowand and lionis in 1549. it was an answer to english propaganda published during the war of the rough wooing. unlike the complaynt of scotland ( paris, 1549 ), lamb's book was not published but survived in manuscript. the arguments are set out as a dialogue between a scot and an englishmen who meet while travelling in france, with an appearance from thomas more, john fisher and richard reynolds of sion, three english catholic martyrs. footnotes lyall, roderick j, ed., william lamb - \" ane resonyng \" ( aberdeen university press, 1985 ). william pooley sir william pooley ( died 5 august 1629 ) was an english landowner and politician who sat in the house of commons at various times between 1621 and 1629. pooley was of boxted, suffolk and was knighted by james i. in 1621, he was elected member of parliament for preston. he was elected mp for both preston and sudbury in 1624 and chose to sit for sudbury. in 1626 he was elected mp for wigan. he was elected mp for sudbury again in 1628 and sat until 1629 when king charles decided to rule without parliament, and then did so for eleven years. his daughter judith married sir humphrey may. william of march william of march ( or"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "as roger bataille hanno poschl as robert / gil gunther kaufmann as nono burkhard driest as mario roger fritz as marcellin dieter schidor as vic rivette natja brunckhorst as paulette werner asam as worker axel bauer as worker neil bell as theo robert van ackeren as drunken legionnaire wolf gremm as drunken legionnaire frank ripploh as drunken legionnaire production according to genet's biographer edmund white, querelle was originally going to be made by werner schroeter, with a scenario by burkhard driest, and produced by dieter schidor. however, schidor could not find the money to finance a film by schroeter, and therefore turned to other directors, including john schlesinger and sam peckinpah, before finally settling on fassbinder. driest wrote a radically different script for fassbinder, who then \" took the linear narrative and jumbled it up \". white quotes schidor as saying \" fassbinder did something totally different, he took the words of genet and tried to meditate on something other than the story. the story became totally unimportant for him. he also said publicly that the story was a sort of third - rate police story that wouldn't be worth making a movie about without putting a particular moral impact into it \". schroeter had wanted to make a black and white film with amateur actors and location shots, but fassbinder instead shot it with professional actors in a lurid, expressionist color, and on sets in the studio. edmund white comments that the result is a film in which, \" everything is bathed in an artificial light and the architectural elements are all symbolic. \" soundtrack jeanne moreau – \" each man kills the things he loves \" ( music by peer raben, lyrics from oscar wilde's poem \" the ballad of reading gaol \" ) \" young and joyful bandit \" ( music by peer raben, lyrics by jeanne moreau ) both songs were nominated to the 1984 razzie awards for \" worst original song \". release querelle sold more than 100, 000 tickets in the first three weeks after its release in paris, the first time that a film with a gay theme had achieved such success. on review aggregator rotten tomatoes, which categorizes reviews as positive or negative only, the film has an approval rating of 57 % calculated based on 14"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##steven robert bertie, 4th duke of ancaster and kesteven, pc ( 17 october 1756 – 8 july 1779 ), styled lord robert bertie until 1758 and marquess of lindsey between 1758 and 1778, was a british peer. he was born in grimsthorpe, the second son of the general peregrine bertie, 3rd duke of ancaster and kesteven ( died 1778 ), and mary panton ( died 1793 ) on the death of his elder brother, peregrine thomas bertie, marquess of lindsey, on 12 december 1758, he inherited the courtesy title of marquess of lindsey. he was educated at eton college and st john's college, cambridge. about 1777, he served as a volunteer in north america. a lieutenant in the 7th regiment of foot, on 20 january 1778, he was promoted to a captaincy in the 15th regiment of foot. on his father's death on 12 august 1778, he succeeded as 4th duke of ancaster and kesteven, 4th marquess of lindsey, 7th earl of lindsey, 20th baron willoughby de eresby and hereditary lord great chamberlain. he was the last to hold the lord great chamberlainship as an undivided office. on 12 february 1779 he was invested as privy counsellor and was lord lieutenant of lincolnshire. he never married and died in grimsthorpe on 8 july 1779 from scarlet fever. at the time of his death he was engaged to lady anna waldegrave, daughter of james waldegrave, 2nd earl waldegrave, and maria walpole, the illegitimate granddaughter of sir robert walpole, the prime minister. lady waldegrave, after her husband's death, married in secret prince william henry, duke of gloucester and edinburgh, a younger brother of king george iii, a marriage which outraged the king and led to the passing of the royal marriages act 1772. after his death, his fiancee married lord hugh seymour. he was buried on 22 july 1779 in edenham. on his death, the hereditary lord great chamberlainship and the barony willoughby de eresby fell into abeyance between his two sisters, all other titles of his passed to his uncle. an illegitimate daughter of the 4th duke, susan, was married to banastre tarleton ; but there were no children. robert bertie, 1st duke of ancaster and kesteven robert bertie, 1st duke of ancaster and kesteven pc ( 20 october 1660 – 26 july 1723 ), styled 17th baron willoughby de eresby between 1666 and 1701, and known as 4th earl of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "greek : κλεομενης ; died 309 bc ) was king of sparta from 370 to 309 bc. he was the second son of cleombrotus i, and grandfather of areus i, who succeeded him. although he reigned for more than 60 years, his life is completely unknown, apart from a victory at the pythian games in 336 bc. several theories have been suggested by modern historians to explain such inactivity, but none has gained consensus. life and reign cleomenes was the second son of king cleombrotus i ( r. 380 – 371 ), who belonged to the agiad dynasty, one of the two royal families of sparta ( the other being the eurypontids ). cleombrotus died fighting thebes at the famous battle of leuctra in 371. his eldest son agesipolis ii succeeded him, but he died soon after in 370. cleomenes'reign was instead exceptionally long, lasting 60 years and 10 months according to diodorus of sicily, a historian of the 1st century bc. in a second statement, diodorus nevertheless tells that cleomenes ii reigned 34 years, but he confused him with his namesake cleomenes i ( r. 524 – 490 ). despite the outstanding length of his reign, very little can be said about cleomenes. he has been described by modern historians as a \" nonentity \". perhaps that the apparent weakness of cleomenes inspired the negative opinion of the hereditary kingship at sparta expressed by aristotle in his politics ( written between 336 and 322 ). however, cleomenes may have focused on internal politics within sparta, because military duties were apparently given to the eurypontid agesilaus ii ( r. 400 – c. 360 ), archidamus iii ( r. 360 – 338 ), and agis iii ( r. 338 – 331 ). as the spartans notably kept their policies secret from foreign eyes, it would explain the silence of ancient sources on cleomenes. another explanation is that his duties were assumed by his elder son acrotatus, described as a military leader by diodorus, who mentions him in the aftermath of the battle of megalopolis in 331, and again in 315. cleomenes'only known deed was his chariot race victory at the pythian games in delphi in 336. in the following autumn, he gave the small sum of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "by those opposed to the saxon party's lothar iii. when lothar died in 1137, konrad was elected to the position. friedrich von berg friedrich wilhelm bernhard von berg, also von berg - markienen, ( 20 november 1866 – 9 march 1939 ) was a german politician and chairman of the secret civil cabinet of kaiser wilhelm ii in 1918. biography friedrich von berg was born on his family's estate of markienen ( today markiny, poland ) to the prussian major friedrich von berg ( 1835 - 1888 ). after passing his abitur, berg joined the prussian army in 1885 and became the personal adjutant of prince friedrich leopold of prussia in 1888. he left service in 1892 and started to study law at the universities of breslau and bonn, where he became a member of the corps borussia bonn next to the later kaiser wilhelm ii. after passing his exam, berg worked at the local court of bartenstein and in 1896 at danzig. in 1899 he moved to berlin, where he became an assessor. in 1903 he returned to east prussia and worked as the head of the district administration ( landrat ) of the goldap district. in 1906 he became a member of the geheimes zivilkabinett ( secret civil cabinet ), the kaiser's personal office. in 1909 he became the landeshauptmann of east prussia and in 1916 he was promoted to oberprasident of the province of east prussia. on 16 january 1918, berg became the chairman of the kaiser's office. he opposed peace negotiations to end world war i as supposed by chancellor max von baden and had to resign on 11 october 1918. he returned to his estate in east prussia, where he was the president of the provincial diet ( provinziallandtag ) in 1919 and the old - prussian east prussian provincial synod in 1920. the same year, he became the chairman of the german nobility association ( deutsche adelsgenossenschaft ) which he remained until 1932. from 1921 to 1927 berg was the chief representative of the house of hohenzollern in their negotiations over the family's personal property with the weimar german government ( cf. expropriation of the princes in the weimar republic ). berg died in 1939 on his estate of markienen. lyon cohen lyon cohen ( born yehuda leib cohen ; may 11, 1868 – august 17, 1937 ) was a polish - born canadian businessman and a philanthropist. he was the grandfather of singer / poet leonard cohen."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "father of count mu of cui ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] ) prince de ( 公 子 [UNK] ; d. 933 bc ), ruled as duke yi of qi from 974 – 933 bc a son who ruled as the count of yi ( [UNK] ) ancestry tjuyu thuya ( sometimes transliterated as touiyou, thuiu, tuya, tjuyu or thuyu ) was an egyptian noblewoman and the mother of queen tiye, and the wife of yuya. she is the grandmother of akhenaten, and great grandmother of tutankhamun. biography thuya is believed to be a descendant of queen ahmose - nefertari, and she held many official roles in the interwoven religion and government of ancient egypt. she was involved in many religious cults ; her titles included'singer of hathor'and'chief of the entertainers'of both amun and min. she also held the influential offices of superintendent of the harem of the god min of akhmin and of amun of thebes. she married yuya, a powerful ancient egyptian courtier of the eighteenth dynasty. she is believed to have died in around 1375 bc in her early to mid 50s. children yuya and thuya had a daughter named tiye, who became the great royal wife of pharaoh amenhotep iii. the great royal wife was the highest egyptian religious position, serving alongside of the pharaoh in official ceremonies and rituals. yuya and thuya also had a son named anen, who carried the titles chancellor of lower egypt, second prophet of amun, sm - priest of heliopolis and divine father. they also may have been the parents of ay, an egyptian courtier active during the reign of pharaoh akhenaten who became pharaoh after the death of tutankhamun. however, there is no conclusive evidence regarding the kinship of yuya and ay, although certainly, both men came from akhmim. tomb thuya was interred in tomb kv46 in the valley of the kings, together with her husband yuya, where their largely intact burial was found in 1905. it was the best - preserved tomb discovered in the valley before that of tutankhamun, thuya's great - grandson. the tomb was discovered by a team of workmen led by archaeologist james quibell on behalf of the american millionaire theodore m. davis. though the tomb had been robbed in antiquity, much of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "sparta from 370 to 309 bc. he was the second son of cleombrotus i, and grandfather of areus i, who succeeded him. although he reigned for more than 60 years, his life is completely unknown, apart from a victory at the pythian games in 336 bc. several theories have been suggested by modern historians to explain such inactivity, but none has gained consensus. life and reign cleomenes was the second son of king cleombrotus i ( r. 380 – 371 ), who belonged to the agiad dynasty, one of the two royal families of sparta ( the other being the eurypontids ). cleombrotus died fighting thebes at the famous battle of leuctra in 371. his eldest son agesipolis ii succeeded him, but he died soon after in 370. cleomenes'reign was instead exceptionally long, lasting 60 years and 10 months according to diodorus of sicily, a historian of the 1st century bc. in a second statement, diodorus nevertheless tells that cleomenes ii reigned 34 years, but he confused him with his namesake cleomenes i ( r. 524 – 490 ). despite the outstanding length of his reign, very little can be said about cleomenes. he has been described by modern historians as a \" nonentity \". perhaps that the apparent weakness of cleomenes inspired the negative opinion of the hereditary kingship at sparta expressed by aristotle in his politics ( written between 336 and 322 ). however, cleomenes may have focused on internal politics within sparta, because military duties were apparently given to the eurypontid agesilaus ii ( r. 400 – c. 360 ), archidamus iii ( r. 360 – 338 ), and agis iii ( r. 338 – 331 ). as the spartans notably kept their policies secret from foreign eyes, it would explain the silence of ancient sources on cleomenes. another explanation is that his duties were assumed by his elder son acrotatus, described as a military leader by diodorus, who mentions him in the aftermath of the battle of megalopolis in 331, and again in 315. cleomenes'only known deed was his chariot race victory at the pythian games in delphi in 336. in the following autumn, he gave the small sum of 510 drachmas for the reconstruction of the temple of apollo at delphi, which had"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the other side of midnight ( 1977 ) airplane! ( 1980 ) some kind of hero ( 1982 ) airplane ii : the sequel ( 1982 ) ghost ( 1990 ) television ( producer ) magnavox presents frank sinatra ( 1973 ) reginald fogwell reginald fogwell ( 23 november 1893, dartmouth, devon - 1977 ) was a british film director, producer and screenwriter. selected filmography director the warning ( 1928 ) cross roads ( 1930 ) the written law ( 1930 ) madame guillotine ( 1931 ) guilt ( 1931 ) betrayal ( 1932 ) the wonderful story ( 1932 ) murder at the cabaret ( 1936 ) screenwriter two can play ( 1926 ) the guns of loos ( 1928 ) glorious youth ( 1929 ) warned off ( 1930 ) such is the law ( 1930 ) prince of arcadia ( 1933 ) two hearts in waltz time ( 1934 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "two royal families of sparta ( the other being the eurypontids ). cleombrotus died fighting thebes at the famous battle of leuctra in 371. his eldest son agesipolis ii succeeded him, but he died soon after in 370. cleomenes'reign was instead exceptionally long, lasting 60 years and 10 months according to diodorus of sicily, a historian of the 1st century bc. in a second statement, diodorus nevertheless tells that cleomenes ii reigned 34 years, but he confused him with his namesake cleomenes i ( r. 524 – 490 ). despite the outstanding length of his reign, very little can be said about cleomenes. he has been described by modern historians as a \" nonentity \". perhaps that the apparent weakness of cleomenes inspired the negative opinion of the hereditary kingship at sparta expressed by aristotle in his politics ( written between 336 and 322 ). however, cleomenes may have focused on internal politics within sparta, because military duties were apparently given to the eurypontid agesilaus ii ( r. 400 – c. 360 ), archidamus iii ( r. 360 – 338 ), and agis iii ( r. 338 – 331 ). as the spartans notably kept their policies secret from foreign eyes, it would explain the silence of ancient sources on cleomenes. another explanation is that his duties were assumed by his elder son acrotatus, described as a military leader by diodorus, who mentions him in the aftermath of the battle of megalopolis in 331, and again in 315. cleomenes'only known deed was his chariot race victory at the pythian games in delphi in 336. in the following autumn, he gave the small sum of 510 drachmas for the reconstruction of the temple of apollo at delphi, which had been destroyed by an earthquake in 373. cleomenes might have made this gift as a pretext to go to delphi and engage in informal diplomacy with other greek states, possibly to discuss the consequences of the recent assassination of the macedonian king philip ii. one short witticism of cleomenes regarding cockfighting is preserved in the moralia, written by the philosopher plutarch in the early 2nd century ad : somebody promised to give to cleomenes cocks that would die fighting, but he retorted, \" no, don't, but give me those that kill"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##heckbucher borwin walth as funf gehirne und scheckbucher karl platen as der mann am mikrophon margarete kupfer as frau hippolt, haushalterin bei helius alexa von porembsky as eine veilchenverkauferin ( as alexa v. porembska ) gerhard dammann as der werkmeister der helius - flugwerften ( as dammann ) heinrich gotho as der mieter vom ii. stock ( as gotho ) alfred loretto as zwei eindeutige existenzen ( as loretto ) max maximilian as grotjan, chauffeur bei helius ( as maximilian ) edgar pauly as zwei eindeutige existenzen ( as pauly ) die maus josephine as maus see also 1929 in science fiction sepideh farsi sepideh farsi ( persian : سپیده فارسی ; born 1965 ) is an iranian director. early years farsi left iran in 1984 and went to paris to study mathematics. however, eventually she was drawn to the visual arts and initially experimented in photography before making her first short films. a main theme of her works is identity. she still visits tehran each year. awards / recognition farsi was a member of the jury of the locarno international film festival in best first feature in 2009. she won the fipresci prize ( 2002 ), cinema du reel and traces de vie prize ( 2001 ) for \" homi d. sethna, filmmaker \" and best documentary prize in festival dei popoli ( 2007 ) for \" harat \". recent news one of her latest films is called tehran bedoune mojavez ( tehran without permission ). the 83 - minute documentary shows life in iran's crowded capital city of tehran, facing international sanctions over its nuclear ambitions and experiencing civil unrest. it was shot entirely with a nokia camera phone because of the government restrictions over shooting a film. the film shows various aspects of city life including following women at the hairdressers talking of the latest fads, young men speaking of drugs, prostitution and other societal problems, and the iranian rapper “ hichkas ”. the dialogue is in persian with english and arabic subtitles. in december 2009, tehran without permission was shown at the dubai international film festival. filmography red rose ( 2014 ) cloudy greece ( 2013 ) zire ab / the house under the water ( 2010 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "' s films as \" kind of like watching paint dry \". rohmer was a highly literary man. his films frequently refer to ideas and themes in plays and novels, such as references to jules verne ( in the green ray ), william shakespeare ( in a winter's tale ) and pascal's wager ( in ma nuit chez maud ). personal life and death rohmer's brother was the philosopher rene scherer. in 1957, rohmer married therese barbet. the couple had two sons. the elder, rene monzat ( b. 1958 ), is an author and investigative journalist at, most recently, le monde and mediapart. his work focuses on the french far - right. rohmer was a devout catholic and \" ecological zealot \". for years he had no telephone and refused to get into cars, which he called \" immoral pollutors \". for many years he was known to jog two miles to his office every morning. he was well known for his need for personal privacy and sometimes wore disguises, such as a false moustache at the new york premiere of one of his films. rohmer's mother died without ever knowing that her son was a famous film director. rohmer died on the morning of 11 january 2010 at the age of 89 after a series of strokes. : 1345 he had been admitted to hospital the previous week. the former culture minister jack lang called rohmer \" one of the masters of french cinema \". director thierry fremaux called his work \" unique \". rohmer's grave is in district 13 of montparnasse cemetery. at the 2010 cesar awards, actor fabrice luchini presented a special tribute to rohmer : i'm going to read a remarkable text written by jacques fieschi, writer, director, creator of \" the cinematographe \", challenger of les cahiers du cinema, which recently published a special edition on eric rohmer. truffaut once said he was one of the greatest directors of the 20th century, godard was his brother, chabrol admired him, wenders couldn't stop taking photos of him. rohmer is a tremendous international star. the one and only french director who was in coherence with the money spent on his films and the money that his films made. i remember a phrase by daniel toscan du plantier the day les visiteurs opened, which eventually"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "it was thought his male line was extinct. in consequence, the barony was wrongfully allowed to thomas willoughby ( c. 1602 – 29 february 1692 ), the fifth and youngest son of the 2nd baron. charles willoughby left his estate to his niece elizabeth, who had married james bertie, 1st earl of abingdon, ancestor of the present earl of abingdon. marriage and issue willoughby married margaret clinton. margaret was the third daughter of edward clinton, 1st earl of lincoln, lord high admiral of england, by his first wife, elizabeth blount, the eldest daughter of sir john blount of kinlet, shropshire. before marrying the earl of lincoln, elizabeth blount had been the wife of gilbert tailboys, 1st baron tailboys of kyme ( died 15 april 1530 ). she was at one time the mistress of king henry viii, by whom she was the mother of his illegitimate son, henry fitzroy, 1st duke of richmond and somerset. by margaret clinton willoughby had five sons, william, sir ambrose, edward, charles and thomas, and three daughters, katherine, margaret and anne. the eldest five, william, ambrose, edward, katherine and margaret, were named in the will of their grandmother, katherine skipwith, on 10 january 1572, and were all under 20 years of age at that time. another son, richard, is attributed to charles willoughby and was likely had out of wedlock. willoughby's second son, ambrose, was one of the queen's esquires of the body, and in early 1598 was involved in a brawl with henry wriothesley, 3rd earl of southampton. ambrose willoughby had ordered southampton to leave the presence chamber where he was playing at primero after the queen had retired for the evening. southampton struck willoughby, and'willoughby puld of some of his locke ', for which the queen gave willoughby thanks, saying'he had done better if he had sent him to the porters lodge, to see who durst have fetch him out '. there is a suggestion that underlying the altercation was something willoughby had said which caused trouble between southampton and his mistress, elizabeth vernon, one of the queen's maids of honour. the queen forbade southampton to present himself at court, although he was soon allowed back. ambrose willoughby is also mentioned in a letter of 17 june 1602 from john chamberlain to sir dudley carleton : \" gray bridges hath hurt ambrose willoughby in the heade and body, for abusing his father and himself at a conference of arbiter"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") notes external links official site women's suffrage journal the women's suffrage journal was a magazine founded by lydia becker and jessie boucherett in 1870. initially titled the manchester national society for women's suffrage journal within a year its title was changed reflecting becker's desire to extend its influence beyond \" manchester's radical liberal elite \". it carried news of events affecting all areas of women's lives, and particularly focused on features that demonstrated the breadth of support among the general population for women's suffrage in the united kingdom. it also frequently published guidance on how to prepare a petition to be presented to the house of commons. publication ceased in 1890 following becker's death. the final edition contained this note : for twenty years and four months this journal has received the impress of one hand and one mind, so that its long row of volumes forms one continuous work, and now when that careful hand is laid low and the energies of that far - seeing mind are carried beyond our mortal ken, it would seem the most fitting course to close these pages where miss becker left them. see also list of suffragists and suffragettes list of women's rights activists timeline of women's suffrage women's suffrage lip ( magazine ) lip, a feminist arts journal, or just lip, was an australian interdisciplinary feminist art journal, published between 1976 and 1984. it was the first of its kind in australia. the magazine was founded by suzanne spunner, who had been involved in the organising of the international women's film festival in 1975. the magazine was self - published by a feminist collective during the era of the women's liberation movement, and its content included a very wide range of feminist positions and interdisciplinary art forms, in addition to work that connected the local scene to a more international network. the magazine was based in carlton, victoria. the lip collective also organised art shows, curated critical essays, and additionally published the earthworks poster collective, the women ’ s theatre group and the women ’ s film group. in 2013 vivian ziherl published an anthology of lip articles. american monthly american monthly magazine was the original official monthly magazine published by the national society of the daughters of the american revolution ( nsdar ). the magazine was published between 1892 and 2001. history and profile the magazine was established in 1892 with the name the american monthly. the headquarters of the magazine was in washington dc. in 1913 it was renamed as daughters of the american revolution magazine. later titles were daughters of the american revolution magazine, and the national"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "member of the royal dublin society. by his death in 1825 the society had established a botanic at glasnevin \" with the following sections : 1 the linnaean garden, which contains two divisions, - herbaceous plants, and shrub - fruit ; and forest - tree plants. 2. garden arranged on the system of jussieu. 3. garden of indigenous plants ( to ireland ), disposed according to the system of linnaeus. 4. kitchen garden, where six apprentices are constantly employed, who receive a complete knowledge of systematic botany. 5. medicinal plants. 6. plants eaten, or rejected, by cattle. 7. plants used in rural economy. 8. plants used in dyeing. 9. rock plants. 10. aquatic and marsh plants. - for which an artificial marsh has been formed. 11. cryptogamics. 12. flower garden, besides extensive hot - houses, and a conservatory for exotics \". other associations were with leinster house housing the rds museum and library. \" second room. here the animal kingdom is displayed, arranged in six classes. 1. mammalia. 2. aves. 3. amphibia. 4. pisces. 5. insectae. 6. vermes. here is a great variety of shells, butterflies and beetles, and of the most beautiful species \" and the leske collection. the library at leinster house held 12, 000 books and was particularly rich in works on botany ; \" amongst which is a very valuable work in four large folio volumes, \" gramitia austriaca \" [ austriacorum icones et descriptions graminum ] ; by nicholas thomas host \". templeton was also associated with thefarming society funded 1800, the kirwanian society founded 1812, marsh's library, trinity college botanic garden. four acres supplied with both exotic and indigenous plants, the trinity library ( 80, 000 volumes ) and trinity museum. also the museum of the college of surgeons. death and legacy never of strong constitution, he was not expected to survive, he was in failing health from 1815 and died in 1825 aged only 60, \" leaving a sorrowing wife, youthful family and many friends and townsmen who greatly mourned his death \". the australian leguminous genus templetonia is named for him. in 1810 templeton had supported the veteran united irishman, william drennan, in the foundation of the belfast academical institution. with the staff and scholars of the institution's early collegiate department, he then helped"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "William Pooley"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "What nationality is the performer of song You Can?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for many years. the songs are in latin, spanish and italian, and include romances, canciones ( songs ), villancicos, ( popular songs ) and sonetos ( sonnets ). another innovation was the use of different signs for different tempos : slow, medium, and fast. references and further reading john griffiths : \" alonso mudarra \", grove music online ed. l. macy ( accessed march 24, 2005 ), ( subscription access ) gustave reese, music in the renaissance. new york, w. w. norton & co., 1954. isbn 0 - 393 - 09530 - 4 guitar music of the sixteenth century, mel bay publications ( transcribed by keith calmes ) the eight masterpieces of alonso mudarra, mel bay publications ( transcribed by keith calmes ) fantasia vi in hypermedia ( shockwave player required ) at the binaural collaborative hypertext jacob heringman and catherine king : \" alonso mudarra songs and solos \". magnatune. com ( http : / / www. magnatune. com / artists / albums / heringman - mudarra / hifi _ play ) external links free scores by alonso mudarra in the choral public domain library ( choralwiki ) free scores by alonso mudarra at the international music score library project ( imslp ) henri verdun henri verdun ( 1895 – 1977 ) was a french composer of film scores. selected filmography napoleon ( 1927 ) the sweetness of loving ( 1930 ) the levy department stores ( 1932 ) the lacquered box ( 1932 ) the weaker sex ( 1933 ) the flame ( 1936 ) girls of paris ( 1936 ) the assault ( 1936 ) les disparus de saint - agil ( 1938 ) the woman thief ( 1938 ) ernest the rebel ( 1938 ) rail pirates ( 1938 ) the fatted calf ( 1939 ) camp thirteen ( 1940 ) the man without a name ( 1943 ) the bellman ( 1945 ) my first love ( 1945 ) the murderer is not guilty ( 1946 ) distress ( 1946 ) the fugitive ( 1947 ) the ironmaster ( 1948 ) the tragic dolmen ( 1948 ) the ladies in the green hats ( 1949 ) la fugue de monsieur perle ( 1952 ) the lovers of midnight ( 1953 ) the big flag ( 1954 ) blood to the head ( 1956 ) walter ulfig walter ulfig was a german composer of film scores. selected filmography das meer ( 1927 ) venus im frack ("
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "s release, it became trending on the platform worldwide. commercially, the song reached the top five in romania, bulgaria and turkey. background and composition \" ruleta \" was written by inna, erik, marius dia and breyan isaac, while production was handled by sebastian barac, marcel botezan and david ciente. the track features lyrics in both english and spanish language ; some of them include : \" una vida ganaste en la ruleta, con tu movimiento ganame \". originally, the single release of \" me gusta \" was expected by jonathan currinn of celebmix, with the singer performing it live for romanian radio station radio zu in april 2017. however, \" ruleta \" was made available for digital download and streaming on 21 june 2017 by global records instead. musically, it is an edm and reggaeton - influenced track, containing touches of indian and caribbean music. when asked by a direct lyrics interviewer to describe the lyrics and sound of \" ruleta \", inna said, \" it's summerish, it's cool, it's fun and i dare to say... it's catchy and addictive! \" reception upon its release, \" ruleta \" received positive reviews from music critics. currinn from celebmix wrote, \" this new song has inna proving that she's multilingual \", and compared the style of \" ruleta \" to her \" heaven \" ( 2016 ). kevin apaza, writing for direct lyrics thought, \" summer doesn't officially start until romanian pop queen inna releases her summer single \", further calling it \" brilliant \" and \" club - ready \". an editor of bihoreanul praised the \" attractive \" rhythms of \" ruleta \" and noted its potential commercial success in romania. commercially, the song debuted at number 32 on romania's airplay 100 for the week ending 9 july 2017 as the highest new entry, marking one of inna's highest debuts on the chart. in late august 2017, \" ruleta \" reached its peak position at number three, becoming the singer's highest charting single since \" bop bop \" ( 2015 ), which peaked at number two. the track also opened at number 39 on the french club 40 chart for the week ending 15 july 2017 and rose up to number 26 on the following week. \" ruleta \" further charted in other countries, most notably reaching number two in bulgaria. music video an accompanying music"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "titled \" alright, alright, alright \". this version is credited to lanzmann, dutronc and joe strange. it features on mungo jerry's 1974 album long legged woman dressed in black. the original version of the song was covered in 1988 by the spanish synth - pop artist captain b hardt. a recording of the song also appears on the 1989 compilation i can't come by punk band the snivelling shits. yo la tengo bassist james mcnew, under his solo moniker dump, released a cover of the song on his 1997 album a plea for tenderness. in 2002, bruno blum included a parody of the song, titled \" et moi, et moi etc \", on his album think different ( sic ). in july 2013, the french singer - songwriter - m - performed a version of \" et moi, et moi, et moi \" for the website of le figaro. israeli singer - songwriter ariel zilber recorded a hebrew version of the song, entitled milyard sinim ( \" one billion chinese \" ) in 1988. translated by yehonatan gefen, the hebrew text is a fairly accurate reflection of the french, and the chorus is exact. loosely retranslated into english : \" one billion chinese are alive / and me, who am i, what am i? / with my private life / and my tooth that's been loose for four days / i think about it and then i forget / because that's how life is \" ( \" j'y pense et puis j'oublie / c'est la vie c'est la vie \" ). track listing words by jacques lanzmann and music by jacques dutronc. side a \" et moi, et moi, et moi \" – 2 : 52 \" j'ai mis un tigre dans ma guitare \" – 2 : 21 side b \" mini, mini, mini \" – 1 : 54 \" les gens sont fous, les temps sont flous \" – 3 : 03 personnel jacques dutronc : voice, guitar, percussion hadi kalafate : bass, percussion alain le govic ( alias alain chamfort ) : piano, organ jean - pierre alarcen : guitar jacques pasut : rhythm guitar michel pelay : drums juan carlos lecompte juan carlos lecompte perez is a colombian author who was married to ingrid betancourt, a politician kidnapped by the revolutionary armed forces of colombia ( farc )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "rehearsal took place on 12 may, the second on 15 may and the performance in front of the jury on 17 may 2013. tyler's final performance of \" believe in me \" took place on 18 may during the grand final, with anthony goldsbrough ( guitar and backing vocals ), michael gazzard ( guitar and backing vocals ), hayley sanderson ( guitar and backing vocals ), kristen cummings ( keyboards and backing vocals ) and grant mugent - kershaw ( drums ). the song was staged with tyler standing by a microphone stand with her backing group before walking down the catwalk onto a rising platform. the song finished in 19th place with points from ireland ( 7 ), malta ( 5 ), spain ( 4 ), romania ( 3 ), switzerland ( 2 ), sweden ( 1 ) and slovenia ( 1 ), a total of 23 points. reaction to the eurovision results several journalists and singers have made public their views on the song and the result. irish entrant and three - time winner of eurovision johnny logan complimented tyler, but argued that the song wasn't strong enough. he continued, \" if you're going to win eurovision, to go through some of the incredible voting i've noticed over the last few years, you have to have something that's going to stand out above everything else. otherwise you're just going to hope to pick up 10 or 11 votes. \" similarly, nathan moore agreed that the song was not strong enough, but said \" it was a great idea to get bonnie involved, there's a lot of love for bonnie out there. \" mick dalley ( of yahoo! news ) agreed that \" although tyler herself was on form, singing beautifully and rousing the crowd with her podiumed finale, \" believe in me \" was simply not good enough as a song \". 1997 uk winner katrina leskanich ( of katrina and the waves ) stated that she was underwhelmed by denmark's entry, and expected tyler to have scored higher than she did. british journalist dave goodman acknowledged that tyler's entry was an improvement on the previous year, though argued that it was a combination of a poor position in the running order and the song that kept the uk from scoring higher. during promotion for rocks and honey in france, bonnie tyler spoke out against the eurovision song contest's incidents. after being asked if she believes the contest is rigged, she replied, \" i think so. \" \" the next day after the eurovision, the russians were complaining"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and the producer / founder of the people's pops concerts in phoenix, arizona, and journalist kathleen moira carroll ( 1927 – 2007 ). carroll attended clerkhill notre dame high school, a roman catholic convent school in dumbarton. stage career carroll received her acting training at the central school which later became the webber douglas academy of dramatic art london, appearing in three plays in london's west end and a film, midnight episode, by age 20. she made her broadway debut in separate tables by terence rattigan. she moved to the u. s. during the 1950s, touring and performing on broadway and co - founded, with dermot mcnamara, the irish players, a repertory theater company in manhattan. helena split her stage work between dublin, london and new york, appearing on broadway in, among other productions the original production of oliver! as mrs. sowerberry, as well as pickwick, design for living, waiting in the wings, and the elizabeth taylor - richard burton revival of private lives ( new york and los angeles ). her last stage performance was in 2007 at the age of 78. film and television carroll played the leading role of nora, in a television production of her father's play, the white steed ( 1959 play of the week series ), directed by joe gisterak. gisterak directed a 1980 commissioned opera of her father's play, beauty is fled, as part of the \" children's opera series \", which her sister, theresa perez founded. the opera was performed at the phoenix symphony hall. prompted by producer al simon and casting director caro jones, carroll moved to los angeles in the late 1960s and appeared in numerous films and television programs, including the lively aunt kate in john huston's academy award - nominated film the dead, based on the short story by james joyce. other works in hollywood included the friends of eddie coyle starring robert mitchum, the jerk, directed by carl reiner and starring steve martin, the mambo kings, the warren beatty remake of love affair, the 1979 nbc mini - series backstairs at the white house, and such television programs as kojak, general hospital, the edge of night, loving couples, laverne and shirley, murder she wrote, and married... with children. death carroll resided in los angeles, and died in marina del rey, california from heart failure on 31 march 2013 at the age of 84. she is survived by a half brother, brian carroll ; a niece, helena perez reilly"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "europe. at her appearance on the one show tyler explained that the song had already been written before the bbc suggested it as the eurovision entry when she sent a demo of rocks and honey to them. the song has also been added to the singstar store as a karaoke track. a remix single of the song by blutonium boy & matty menk was released on 13 may by celtic swan recordings. the music video was published on the bbc's official youtube channel on 6 march 2013. the video was shot in east sussex in a beach hut and on a nearby beach. alongside the music video film crew there was a second crew that filmed a'making - of'video. the bbc published the film in late march. composition lauren christy and christopher braide's involvement in composing \" believe in me \" is unknown, though when it was announced that the song would represent the united kingdom in the eurovision song contest 2013, bonnie tyler told the telegraph that child finished composing the song at dinner. \" when i got to nashville, i was looking for songs around the publishers, and got in touch with desmond and he said \" come up for dinner tomorrow night and i'll give you some songs. \" he'd already recorded some of these demos, but i said \" i really love these two songs. \" and he said \" but \" believe in me \" isn't finished yet. i tell you what, come back up for dinner tomorrow night and i'll finish writing it then, \" which is what he did. i'll never forget that night, we got there and bob ezrin was there, the producer of the wall for pink floyd. after dinner [ child ] wrote the second verse. \" welsh singer paul child conducted an interview with desmond child in nashville in april 2013 to discuss his work with bonnie tyler, both with \" believe in me \" and in the beginnings when he wrote her hit single \" if you were a woman \" in the 1980s. paul child drew similarities between the lyrical and rhythmic structure of \" believe in me \" and the labelle song \" lady marmalade \", specifically with the lines \" voulez - vous coucher avec moi ( ce soir )? \" and \" [... ] and you laugh at the thought of putting your faith in stuff, like love \". desmond stated that they ( child, christy and braide ) wanted to write a song that would \" uplift the world, and we're so thrilled that bonnie sang it and that it"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##i et moi l'an de grace bureaux l'apprentissage des marais revolutions mary christy marie ruggeri ( born maria christina ruggeri, 21 july 1952 in deifferdeng ), professionally known as mary christy, frequently credited as mary cristy, is a luxembourgish singer and actress. ruggeri grew up in mamer, where her father worked as an entrepreneur. in the 1960s she was a child singer in luxembourg and germany where she appeared under the pseudonyms marie tina and marie christina. in the early 1970s, she moved to paris where she performed under the name mary christy, and participated in the rock opera la revolution francaise by schonberg at the palais des sports in paris. she is best known for representing monaco in the eurovision song contest 1976 with the song \" toi, la musique et moi \". her entry ranked 3rd out of 18 participants, receiving 93 points, including maximum 12 points from her native luxembourg. gertrude of bavaria gertrude of bavaria ( danish and german : gertrud ; 1152 / 55 – 1197 ) was duchess of swabia as the spouse of duke frederick iv, and queen of denmark as the spouse of king canute vi. gertrude was born to henry the lion of bavaria and saxony and clementia of zahringen in either 1152 or 1155. she was married to frederick iv, duke of swabia, in 1166, and became a widow in 1167. in 1171 she was engaged and in february 1177 married to canute of denmark in lund. the couple lived the first years in skane. on 12 may 1182, they became king and queen. she did not have any children. during her second marriage, she chose to live in chastity and celibacy with her husband. arnold of lubeck remarked of their marriage, that her spouse was : \" the most chaste one, living thus his days with his chaste spouse \" in eternal chastity. thulasi ( 1987 film ) thulasi is a 1987 indian tamil - language romantic drama film directed by ameerjan. the film stars murali and seetha. it was released on 27 november 1987. plot thirunavukarasu is considered as a god by his villagers. nevertheless, his son sammadham is an atheist and he doesn't believe in his father's power. sammadham and ponni, a low caste girl, fall in love with each other. sammadham's best friend siva,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "me trinity. after the success of that movie, the wind's fierce was re - released in many countries as a \" trinity \" sequel and misleadingly marketed as a comedy. claude weisz claude weisz is a french film director born in paris. filmography feature films une saison dans la vie d'emmanuel ( 1972 ) with germaine montero, lucien raimbourg, florence giorgetti, jean - francois delacour, helene darche, manuel pinto, etc. festival de cannes 1973 - quinzaine des realisateurs jury prize : festival jeune cinema 1973 la chanson du mal aime ( 1981 ) with rufus, daniel mesguich, christine boisson, vera galatikova, mark burns, philippe clevenot, dominique pinon, madelon violla, paloma matta, beatrice bruno, catherine belkhodja, veronique leblanc, philippe avron, albert delpy, etc. festival de cannes 1982 - perspectives du cinema francais competition selections : valencia, valladolid, istanbul, montreal on l'appelait... le roi laid ( 1987 ) with yilmaz guney ( mockumentary ) valencia festival 1988 - grand prix for documentaries \" laurel wreath \" competition selections : rotterdam, valladolid, strasbourg, nyon, cannes, lyon, cairo paula et paulette, ma mere ( 2005 ) documentary - straight to dvd short and mid - length la grande greve ( 1963 - co - directed cas collective, idhec ) l'inconnue ( 1966 - with paloma matta and gerard blain - prix cnc hyeres, sidney ) un village au quebec montreal deux aspects du canada ( 1969 ) la hongrie, vers quel socialisme? ( 1975 - nominated for best documentary - cesars 1976 ) tibor dery, portrait d'un ecrivain hongrois ( 1977 ) l'huitre boudeuse ancienne maison godin ou le familistere de guise ( 1977 ) passementiers et rubaniers le quinzieme mois c'etait la derniere annee de ma vie ( 1984 - fipresci prize - festival oberhausen 1985 - nomination - cesars 1986 ) nous aimons tant le cinema ( film of the european year of cinema - delphes 1988 ) participation jusqu'en 1978 a la realisation de films \" militants \" television series of seven dramas in german"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "her television, with the tv containing the green - screened decemberists video footage. you can \" you can \" is a 1981 single by madleen kane and produced by giorgio moroder. the song was written by yolanda yvette adams, donald ray atkins and marcus ecby. along with the track, \" fire in my heart \", \" you can \" was kane's most successful single on the dance charts, spending three weeks at number one. the single was her only hot 100 chart entry, peaking at # 77. charts weekly charts bernie bonvoisin bernard bonvoisin ( french pronunciation : [ bɛʁnaʁ bɔvwazɛ ] ), known as bernie bonvoisin ( french pronunciation : [ bɛʁni bɔvwazɛ ], born 9 july 1956 in nanterre, hauts - de - seine ), is a french hard rock singer and film director. he is best known for having been the singer of trust. he was one of the best friends of bon scott the singer of ac / dc and together they recorded the song \" ride on \" which was one of the last songs by bon scott. external links bernie bonvoisin at imdb astrid north astrid north ( astrid karina north radmann ; 24 august 1973, west berlin – 25 june 2019, berlin ) was a german soul singer and songwriter. she was the singer of the german band cultured pearls, with whom she released five albums. as guest singer of the band soulounge she published three albums. career north had her first experiences as a singer with her student band colorful dimension in berlin. in march 1992 she met b. la ( bela braukmann ) and tex super ( peter hinderthur ) who then studied at the hochschule fur musik und theater hamburg and who were looking for a singer for their band cultured pearls. the trio entered the german charts with four singles and four albums. in 1994 north sang for the dance - pop band big light on their hit single trouble is. in 1996 she was a guest on the side project little red riding hood by fury in the slaughterhouse brothers kai and thorsten wingenfelder which resulted in the release of the single life's too short from the eponymous album. the song sleepy eyes, texted and sung by north, appears in the soundtrack of the movie tor zum himmel ( 2003 ) by director veit helmer. in 2003 she appeared at the festival das fest in karlsruhe and sang alongside her own"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was then the german confederation, as the eldest son of georg ii, duke of saxe - meiningen and his first wife princess charlotte of prussia. bernhard had one full sister, princess marie elisabeth, and several half - brothers by his father's second marriage. from 1860 bernhard was schooled by a prof. rossmann before he went to study at heidelberg university in 1869. for the war against france he interrupted his studies and served as ordonnanz - offizier. after the war ended he resumed his studies at leipzig. from 1873 he again served in the military and rose into the highest echelons : by 1905 he was generaloberst and inspector general of the 2nd army inspection ( central germany ). in 1909, he became generaloberst im range eines generalfeldmarschalls and retired from active service in 1912. he married in berlin on 18 february 1878 princess charlotte of prussia, his second cousin, daughter of frederick iii, german emperor and granddaughter of the queen victoria. they had one daughter : princess feodora of saxe - meiningen ( b. potsdam, 12 may 1879 - d. schloß neuhoff, 26 august 1945 ), married on 24 september 1898 to heinrich xxx of reuss - kostritz. reign bernhard assumed the duchy of saxe - meiningen after the death of his father in 1914. with the start of world war i bernhard hoped to be assigned command over an army but was disappointed. in reaction he also withdrew from his role in the duchy's government. after germany lost the war, the german revolution forced bernhard to abdicate as duke on 10 november 1918. like all the german princes he lost his title and state. he spent the rest of his life in his former country as a private citizen. bernhard died on 16 january 1928 in meiningen. he is buried next to his wife in the park at altenstein. interests despite his military career he also took a great interest in the arts. he was active as a composer, poet and translator. he was known in particular as an expert on modern greek and was renowned for translating german literature into greek. for his historical studies, for which he repeatedly travelled to greece and asia minor, the university of breslau awarded him an honorary doctorate. honours ernestine duchies : grand cross of the saxe - ernestine house order, 1869 ; joint grand master, 25 june 1914 kingdom of prussia : iron cross ( 1870 ), 2nd class grand commander's cross of the royal house order of hohenzo"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of 25. however, whether peter did have her assassinated is a controversial claim. zuniga who amended ayala's chronicles notes that partisans of the king called it a natural death. others question such events, since she did not die in jerez, but in medina sidonia as per contemporary accounts. also different versions of ayala's chronicles make a different statement that she was poisoned by herbs ( le fuero dadas yerbas ) this latter statement was also repeated by juan de mariana in his historyit is not surprising that the history of peter was rewritten in later years. male descendants of king henry ii, the bastard half - brother of king peter, and his slayer, would end up marrying female descendants of peter. henry iii, who was grandson of henry ii, would marry catherine of lancaster, the daughter of john of gaunt, the duke of lancaster, and constance of castile, daughter of peter. thus subsequent descendants of the joined lines would try to ameliorate the iniquity of peter chronicled by the faction of henry ii. bourbon rulers had a stake in sanctifying the image of blanche, a distant member of their ancestral lineage. ancestry isabella of bourbon isabella of bourbon, countess of charolais ( c. 1434 – 25 september 1465 ) was the second wife of charles the bold, count of charolais and future duke of burgundy. she was a daughter of charles i, duke of bourbon and agnes of burgundy, and the mother of mary of burgundy, heiress of burgundy. life not much is known about isabella's life. she was the daughter of the reigning duke of bourbon, and his burgundian wife, agnes, daughter of john the fearless, the powerful duke of burgundy. although her father was politically opposed to his brother - in - law, philip the good, he betrothed isabella to charles the bold, only legitimate son and heir of burgundy as a condition of truce. she married charles on 30 october 1454 at lille, france, and they were reportedly very much in love, perhaps because of ( or causing ) her husband's faithfulness. in 1459, isabella stood godmother to joachim, the short - lived son of the refugee dauphin of france and his second wife, charlotte of savoy. upon his succession to the throne of france, the dauphin abandoned his wife in burgundy, leaving the young queen charlotte dependent on isabella's aid. after several months of illness, isabella died of tuberculosis in antwerp aged 31. tomb isabella's early death"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "wichita, kansas, 1913. e. m. viquesney designed the monument and modeled the victory figure atop its dome. confederate memorial, erected by the united daughters of the confederacy, shiloh national military park, 1917 col. alexander doniphan, ray county courthouse, richmond, missouri, 1917 – 18. equestrian statue of general ulysses s. grant, vicksburg national military park, vicksburg, mississippi, 1919. col. david n. foster, swinney park, ft. wayne, indiana, 1922. parade rest and lookout, soldiers and sailors national military museum and memorial, pittsburgh, pennsylvania. 1923. james pendergast memorial, case park, kansas city, mo. 1913. fawn fountain, at promontory point ( chicago ) frederick cleveland morgan frederick cleveland morgan d. c. l. ll. d ( also known as f. c. morgan, f. cleveland morgan and informally as cleve morgan ) ( 1 december 1881 – 3 october 1962 ) was a canadian department store heir, art collector, museum manager, and philanthropist. career f. cleveland morgan was the great nephew of henry morgan, founder of morgan ’ s department stores, which were sold to the hudson's bay company in the early sixties. at age 18, he entered trinity college, cambridge. he received an m. a. degree in zoology from mcgill university in 1904 and then entered the family business henry morgan and company till 1952 when he retired. there, as vice - president, he was responsible for display, special events and the art and antique departments. persistent eye problems ( he had lost an eye in an accident when he was seven ) led to his dedicating his life to building the decorative arts collection that defines the montreal museum of fine arts. he was made the first curator of decorative arts at the art association of montreal, now the montreal museum of fine arts and held the position from 1916 until his death in 1962. under his direction, the collection amassed more than 70, 000 works ( around 150 every year. ) among his acquisitions were the first inuit artworks acquired by the museum ; he made these acquisitions in 1953. denys sutton of the apollo magazine believed morgan was one of the most perceptive connoisseurs of his day in north america. morgan's \" outstanding judgement of quality and discernment \" is reflected in the objects he gave ( 896 in his own name, 262 from his family ),, talked family and friends into purchasing and donating or purchased for the collection. his gifts constituted"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". wilcox and neagle returned to war stories with odette ( 1950 ) a biopic of odette samson starring neagle and trevor howard, and wilcox's most profitable movie to date. he planned to make a biopic about van gogh starring trevor howard, but it was never made. wilcox made a film without neagle, into the blue ( 1950 ), with wilding and odile versois ; it was not particularly popular. neagle and wilding were reunited for the lady with a lamp ( 1951 ), a biopic of florence nightingale and derby day ( 1952 ), an ensemble film. both did well at the box office but not as well as the late 40s films. margaret lockwood and republic pictures in the early 1950s neagle had a long running stage hit, the glorious years. in november 1951 wilcox signed a multi picture deal with margaret lockwood to make six films in three years. the following year he signed a six - picture deal with republic films. the first movie lockwood - wilcox film, trent's last case ( 1952 ) was a solid success, helped by a cast including wilding and orson welles. however laughing anne ( 1953 ), co - starring forrest tucker and wendell corey, and trouble in the glen ( 1954 ), with welles, did poorly and he made no further films with lockwood or republic. wilcox was further hurt when a film he produced, the beggar's opera ( 1953 ), was a box office disaster. errol flynn and ivor novello wilcox formed a new production company, everest, and made two musicals with neagle and errol flynn : lilacs in the spring ( 1954 ), based on the glorious years, and king's rhapsody ( 1955 ), based on a musical by ivor novello. both flopped and plans to make a third novello film, perchance to dream did not happen. last films wilcox had a hit with my teenage daughter ( 1956 ), a story of neagle dealing with a juvenile delinquent daughter played by sylvia syms. less successful was these dangerous years ( 1957 ), produced by neagle and directed by wilcox, starring george baker and frankie vaughan, and no neagle. he produced but did not direct a war film, yangtse incident ( 1957 ), which performed reasonably well at the british box office but ultimately lost money. wilcox found himself personally liable for some of the film's costs. he tried a drama with neagle,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1942 ). juran enlisted in the navy during the second world war in july 1942 and was assigned to first the office of strategic services and then to the royal air force intelligence center. after the war, juran returned to fox, winning an oscar nomination for his work on the razor's edge ( 1946 ). juran accepted a seven - year contract to be head of the art department for enterprise productions. while there he was credited on the other love ( 1947 ) and body and soul ( 1947 ). when enterprise collapsed, juran did kiss the blood off my hands ( 1948 ) for harold hecht and tulsa ( 1948 ) for walter wanger. universal juran then signed a long - term contract with universal, where he was the art director on free for all ( 1949 ), undertow ( 1949 ), winchester'73 ( 1950 ), deported ( 1950 ), harvey ( 1950 ), bright victory ( 1951 ), thunder on the hill ( 1951 ), reunion in reno ( 1951 ), cave of outlaws ( 1951 ), the strange door ( 1951 ), meet danny wilson ( 1951 ), bend of the river ( 1952 ) and untamed frontier ( 1952 ). director juran was assigned as art department head for the black castle ( 1952 ), when director joseph pevney dropped out shortly before filming. juran was asked to take over as director two weeks prior to filming. universal was happy with juran's work and signed him to a one - year directing contract. he made an audie murphy western gunsmoke ( 1952 ), and a ronald reagan western law and order ( 1953 ), then did the golden blade ( 1953 ), an \" eastern \" with rock hudson and tumbleweed ( 1953 ) with murphy. juran went to italy in 1954 to direct a swashbuckler, knights of the queen ( 1954 ), based on the three musketeers. he then directed some episodes of a tv series based on the movie. juran returned to hollywood to direct an independent film, highway dragnet ( 1954 ) based on a story by roger corman. after the big moment ( 1954 ) at paramount he went back to universal to do drums across the river ( 1954 ) with murphy. juran directed episodes of fury ( 1954 ), crossroads and my friend flicka on tv, and the crooked web ( 1955 ) for sam katzman at columbia. science fiction and fantasy juran's first science fiction film was the deadly mantis ( 1957 ) at universal. he followed"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". as of 2020, inna has been a juror for pro tv's the masked singer romania show. the singer released her seventh studio album, heartbreaker, on 27 november 2020, which she created during a three - week period with romanian songwriters and producers such as sebastian barac, marcel botezan, ciente and alexandru cotoi at a mansion from which she uploaded daily youtube vlogs to document the progress made ; the vlogs constituted the first season of inna's dance queen's house series. in january 2021, inna's single \" read my lips \" ( 2020 ) featuring colombian singer farina reached number ten in romania, and by may, heartbreaker's lead single \" flashbacks \" had peaked at number one in russia and within the top ten in romania, ukraine, bulgaria and the commonwealth of independent states. \" cool me down \" with gromee, and \" it don't matter \" with alok and sofi tukker also became hits in selected territories. inna participated as alok's special guest at the untold festival in september 2021, held at cluj arena. 2021 – present : champagne problems and just dance in october 2021, inna released the non - album single \" up \", whose chart success in countries such as bulgaria, poland and russia peaked in early 2022. the track, eventually receiving a remix with jamaican rapper sean paul, also became inna's fifth number - one in romania, topping uniunea producatorilor de fonograme din romania's ( upfr ) airplay ranking. champagne problems, the singer's eighth studio album, was issued in two parts in january and march 2022, as the result of the second season of dance queen's house. in june 2022, inna's single \" tare \" with the motans reached the summit of the romanian airplay chart. her ninth studio album, just dance, was released in 2023 in two parts. philanthropy and awards in late november 2011, inna joined the anti - domestic violence campaign durerea nu este iubire ( pain is not love ) empowering women to stand up to abuse, and signed a petition asking the romanian government to strengthen a domestic violence law. an activist for children's rights in romania, she endorsed the 2012 unicef no more invisible children campaign. inna began the bring the sun into my life campaign to increase public awareness of violence against women. she also recorded \" tu tens"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "songs a cover version of the aerosmith hit walk this way together with the german singer sasha. north also toured with the american singer gabriel gordon. after the end of her band cultured pearls in 2003 north moved 2004 to new york city to write new songs, work with a number of different musicians and to experiment with her music. in 2005 she joined the charity project home, which produced an album for the benefit of the orphans from the beluga school for life in thailand which have been affected by the indian ocean earthquake in 2004 and the subsequent tsunami. beside the orphans themselves also the following artists have been involved, guitarist henning rumenapp ( guano apes ), kai wingenfelder ( fury in the slaughterhouse ), maya saban and others. with bobby hebb astrid north recorded a new version of his classic hit sunny. it was the first time hebb sung this song as duett and it appeared on his last album that's all i wanna know. north sang in 2006 my ride, spring is near and no one can tell on the album the ride by basic jazz lounge, a project by jazz trumpeter joo kraus. in addition, she worked as a workshop lecturer of the popkurs at the hochschule fur musik und theater hamburg. in spring 2010 north performed as the opening act of the fakebling - tour of miss platnum. the magazine der spiegel described her as one of the \" leading ladies of the local soul scene \". on 20 july 2012 her solo debut album north was released. on 16 september 2016 astrid north released her second solo album, precious ruby, dedicated to her grandmother precious ruby north. north used crowdfunding to finance the album. the first single published from this album was the song miss lucy. in 2016 she also started her concert series north - lichter in berlin's bar jeder vernunft to which she invited singers such as katharina franck, elke brauweiler, lizzy scharnofske, mia diekow, lisa bassenge or iris romen. life astrid north was born in west berlin, west germany to sondria north and wolf - dieter radmann. she commuted between her birth city and her family in houston, texas until she was nine years old. in the usa she lived mainly with her grandparents and her time there significantly shaped her musical development. besides her music career astrid north worked also as lecturer in hamburg at the hochschule fur musik und theater and as yoga teacher. north"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ian matriarch. the film became a cult classic, though another director's sequel written by langsner and released in 2009 was unsuccessful. doria and langsner then turned to recent history in argentina with sofia. the 1987 tragedy dealt with a chance encounter and a may – december love affair amid the oppressive dirty war against dissidents. the harrowing portrayal, however, received little notice. doria returned to the family comedy genre in 1990 with cien veces no debo ( i don't owe 100 times over ) - a comedy of errors revolving around bad news for a neurotic, middle - class family. doria then returned to television, directing a number of soap operas and a segment in an episodic homage to the victims of the 1994 amia bombing ( the worst terrorist attack in argentine history ). his reputation as a leading filmmaker in argentine cinema was restored with the 2006 release of las manos ( the hands ) a bio - pic on the life of father mario pantaleo, an argentine priest who incurred the vatican's wrath following reports he possessed healing hands. the drama earned numerous prizes in argentina and in prestigious international film festivals, notably the huelva latin american film festival and cartagena film festival. doria more recently directed doce horas ( 12 hours ) and tuya ( yours ), titles scheduled for release in 2010. pneumonia cost the filmmaker his life on june 17, 2009, however, at age 72. filmography proceso a la infamia - 1974 contragolpe - 1979 the island ( la isla ) - 1979 fears ( los miedos ) - 1980 los pasajeros del jardin - 1982 state of reality ( darse cuenta ) - 1984 waiting for the hearse ( esperando la carroza ) - 1985 sofia - 1987 i don't owe 100 times ( cien veces no debo ) - 1990 18 - j - 2004 the hands ( las manos ) - 2006 tiger in the smoke tiger in the smoke is a 1956 british crime film directed by roy ward baker ( billed as roy baker ) and starring donald sinden, muriel pavlow, tony wright, bernard miles and christopher rhodes. it is based on the 1952 novel the tiger in the smoke by margery allingham, although the film omits the principal character of albert campion. the film is set in a noirish smog - shrouded london and briefly in brittany, france, and combines the genres of mystery, thriller, crime and drama."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "historical magazine. in 2001, the nsdar split the content into two magazines, a new periodical called american spirit, containing \" articles pertaining to american history, historic preservation, patriotism, genealogy and education \", and daughters of the american revolution newsletter, a newsletter covering members'concerns from national headquarters. ellen hardin walworth, one of the original four founders of the dar, was the initial editor of the magazine. she was the periodical's editor from the spring of 1892 until july 1894. catharine hitchcock tilden avery later served in that role. everybody's magazine everybody's magazine was an american magazine published from 1899 to 1929. the magazine was headquartered in new york city. history and profile the magazine was founded by philadelphia merchant john wanamaker in 1899, though he had little role in its actual operations. initially, the magazine published a combination of non - fiction articles and new fiction stories. by 1926, the magazine had become a pulp fiction magazine and in 1929 it merged with romance magazine. in 1903, it had a circulation of 150, 000, and wanamaker sold the magazine for $ 75, 000 to a group headed by erman jesse ridgway. a series of muckraking articles called \" frenzied finance \" in 1904 boosted circulation to well over 500, 000, and it stayed above the half million mark for many years. during america's involvement in world war i, circulation declined below 300, 000. by the late 1920s, it had declined to about 50, 000. beginning in 1915, the magazine began referring to itself simply as everybody's. writers who appeared in it include jack london, talbot mundy, victor rousseau, o. henry, a. a. milne ( milne's novel the red house mystery was serialised in the magazine from august to december 1921 as the red house murder ) hugh pendexter, eleanor hoyt brainerd, raoul whitfield and dornford yates. the last issue of everybody's magazine was published in march 1929. in 1931, publisher alfred a. cohen purchased everybody's magazine from the butterick publishing company and attempted to revive it with f. orlin tremaine as editor. no known issues were produced and the magazine was soon declared discontinued. gallery isabella of valois, duchess of bourbon isabella of valois ( 1313 – 26 july 1383 ) was a duchess of bourbon by marriage to peter i, duke of bourbon. she was the daughter of charles of valois by his third wife"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "road. because of the song's attention, allen had the opportunity to perform with some of the world's biggest artists like bruno mars, one republic, the barenaked ladies, train, matt nathanson, joshua radin, andy grammer, the script, nick carter, kris allen, carly rae jepsen and many others. loving you tonight was also featured on the soundtrack of abduction starring taylor lautner. collaborations andrew allen is also well known in the songwriting community, and has written songs with artists like meghan trainor, rachel platten, cody simpson, carly rae jepsen, matt simons, conrad sewell as well as writer / producers like toby gad, ryan stewart, eric rosse, jason reeves, john shanks, nolan sipes, mark pellizzer ( magic ), brian west and josh cumbee. numerous songs he has been a part of writing have been released by various artists, including last chance, which was on the grammy nominated album atmosphere by kaskade feat. dj project 46, ad occhi chiusi which was on the double platinum release by italian artist marco mengoni and maybe ( which allen also later released himself ) released by teen pop sensation daniel skye, as well as many others. singles i wanna be your christmas ( 2009 ) loving you tonight ( 2010 ) i want you ( 2011 ) where did we go? ( 2012 ) satellite ( 2012 ) play with fire ( 2013 ) thinking about you ( 2014 ) what you wanted ( 2016 ) favorite christmas song ( 2017 ) maybe ( 2017 ) discography the living room sessions ( 2008 ) andrew allen ep ( 2009 ) the mix tape ( 2012 ) are we cool? ( 2013 ) all hearts come home ( 2014 ) the writing room ( 2020 ) 12 : 34 ( 2022 ; pre - released on vinyl in 2021 ) songwriting credits last chance released by kaskade featuring project 46 on his grammy nominated record atmosphere. ad occhi chiusi released by marco mengoni on his double platinum record. reasons released by project 46. no ordinary angel released by nick howard from the voice germany. million dollars released by nick howard from the voice germany. maybe released by daniel skye. helena carroll helena winifred carroll ( 13 november 1928 – 31 march 2013 ) was a veteran film, television and stage actress. early life born to clothing designer helena reilly and abbey theatre playwright paul vincent carroll, she was the youngest of three sisters. her elder sisters were theresa elizabeth perez ( 1924 – 2001 ), a classically trained musician"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "original old parish record is shown as 15 january 1731 to john armour and margrat ( sic ) picken in kilmarnock. james named his first son john which would normally be after james's father i. e. john. the chances of there being two james's born on exactly the same date exactly one year apart appear very remote and the naming of the first child seems to validate the conclusion that james armour was born in 1731 and not 1730. life and background at mauchline on 7 december 1761 he married mary smith, the daughter of stonemason adam smith. james died on 30 september 1798 and was buried in the family lair in mauchline churchyard. his wife died in 1805 and was buried with her husband. family james'eleven offspring with mary, were, in birth order, john, jean, james, robert, adam, helen, mary, robert ( 2nd ), mary ( 2nd ), janet and robert ( 3rd ). three siblings died in childhood. dr john armour was the eldest son who was born in mauchline on 14 november 1762 and died in 1834. he had his practice in kincardine - on - forth where he died and was buried. he had two children, janet and john, and married janet coventry on 10 march 1787. james and mary's son james was born in mauchline on 26 april 1767, married betthaia walker in 1794, martha in 1818 and janet in 1822. their offspring were james and betthaia. adam armour was named after adam smith, james armour's father - in - law. the armours'single - storey house stood in cowgate, separated from john dove's whitefoord arms by a narrow lane. jean's bedroom window looked on to a window of the inn, thereby allowing burns to converse with her from the public house itself. the whitefoord inn was often frequented by burns and was also the meeting place of the so - called court of equity and linked to a significant incident in the life of jean's brother adam regarding the mistreatment of agnes wilson. occupation and social standing james was a master mason and contractor rather than an architect, regardless of burns'attempts to describe him as one. he is known to have carried out contract work at dumfries house near cumnock and tradition links him to the building of howford bridge on the river ayr, greenan bridge on the river doon ; skeldon house, dalrymple ; and several other bridges in a"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Sweden"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Do Nick Varner and Carl Duser share the same nationality?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", modern musical score that kovacs plays the piano reluctantly at first, but then enthusiastically after realizing it must, how little the americans can do with such modern music. trust in one another begins to develop slowly. tensions between the two governments are only resolved when the little one's parents are located. they are olaf, the embassy's swedish cook, and a woman from the host country who used to work here. ambassador adams now ensures in no time at all that marriage papers are issued to the parents, so that the toddler is considered a swedish citizen and can leave the communist country with the parents in the direction of freedom. adams'relationship with sonja also soon goes beyond the purely official : both eventually become a couple. cast joseph cotten as john adams eva bartok as sonja bob cunningham as captain heinikan rene deltgen as kovak gert frobe as olaf bruni lobel as lila ursula herking as madame debrov production it was filmed simultaneously in english - and german - language versions. see also 1955 in film list of comedy films of the 1950s list of german films 1945 – 1959 sepideh farsi sepideh farsi ( persian : سپیده فارسی ; born 1965 ) is an iranian director. early years farsi left iran in 1984 and went to paris to study mathematics. however, eventually she was drawn to the visual arts and initially experimented in photography before making her first short films. a main theme of her works is identity. she still visits tehran each year. awards / recognition farsi was a member of the jury of the locarno international film festival in best first feature in 2009. she won the fipresci prize ( 2002 ), cinema du reel and traces de vie prize ( 2001 ) for \" homi d. sethna, filmmaker \" and best documentary prize in festival dei popoli ( 2007 ) for \" harat \". recent news one of her latest films is called tehran bedoune mojavez ( tehran without permission ). the 83 - minute documentary shows life in iran's crowded capital city of tehran, facing international sanctions over its nuclear ambitions and experiencing civil unrest. it was shot entirely with a nokia camera phone because of the government restrictions over shooting a film. the film shows various aspects of city life including following women at the hairdressers talking of the latest fads, young men speaking of drugs, prostitution and other societal problems, and the iranian rapper “ hichkas ”. the dialogue is in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "eisenhower and a group of aliens, which allegedly took place at edwards air force base on 4 april 1954. clancarty reported that the test pilot told him \" five different alien craft landed at the base. three were saucer - shaped and two were cigar shaped... the aliens looked something like humans, but not exactly. \" he claimed that he could trace his descent from 63, 000 bc, when beings from other planets had landed on earth in spaceships. bibliography the sky people ( 1960 ) men among mankind ( 1962 ) forgotten heritage ( 1964 ) the flying saucer story ( 1966 ) operation earth ( 1969 ) the eternal subject ( 1973 ) secret of the ages : ufo's from inside the earth ( 1974 ). reptiles from the internal world ( 1979 ) china in the closet : a romantic mystery ( 1981 ) egos and sub - egos ( 1983 ) ufos : just shiny birds? with anna robb ( 1984 ). william trench, 3rd earl of clancarty william thomas le poer trench, 3rd earl of clancarty, 2nd marquess of heusden ( 21 september 1803 – 26 april 1872 ), styled viscount dunlo between 1805 and 1837, was an irish peer, as well a nobleman in the dutch nobility. he was educated at st john's college, cambridge. trench was born in castleton, county kildare, ireland the son of richard trench, 2nd earl of clancarty and henrietta margaret staples. on 8 september 1832, he married lady sarah juliana butler. they had six children. richard somerset le poer trench, 4th earl of clancarty ( 13 january 1834 – 29 may 1891 ) married lady adeliza georgiana hervey major hon. frederick le poer trench ( 10 february 1835 – 17 december 1913 ) married ( 1 ) harriet mary trench ( 2 ) catherine simpson colonel william le poer trench ( 17 june 1837 – 16 september 1920 ) married harriet maria georgina martins lady anne le poer trench ( 1839 – 12 march 1924 ) married frederic sydney charles trench power henry le poer trench ( 11 may 1841 – 30 april 1899 ) lady sarah emily grace le poer trench ( 6 december 1843 – 2 august 1875 ) married john melville hatchell. baer house ( little rock, arkansas ) the baer house is a historic house located at 1010 rock street in little rock, arkansas. description and history it is a simple two - story l - shaped masonry structure, with a cross - gable roof configuration and a porch at the crook of the l. the front - facing gable"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##یا الپ, lit.'brave rock') was, according to ottoman tradition, the son of kızıl buga or basuk and the father of suleyman shah. he was the grandfather of ertugrul ghazi, the father of the founder of the ottoman empire, osman i. he was also famously known for being the successing name of ertokus bey ’ s son kaya alp. he was a descendant of the ancestor of his tribe, kayı son of gun son of oghuz khagan, the legendary progenitor of the oghuz turks. diepold of berg diepold count von berg, also : theobald, ( c. 1140, – 3 november 1190 ) was the 11th bishop of passau from 1172 to 1190. biography diepold von berg was born around 1140 as the son of diepold von berg - schelklingen and gisela von andechs. both his older brother heinrich and the younger manegold played an important role in the history of the diocese of passau. his third brother, otto ii von berg, was bishop of freising. diepold was ordained priest on 10 june 1172 by bishop henry i of gurk. on 23 november of the year, he was, at the urging of the emperor frederick barbarossa ( present at the ceremony ), and with the consent of pope alexander iii. new bishop of passau. he thus succeeded the succession of his brother heinrich von berg. in 1178 he took part in the provincial synod in hohenau at the inn and traveled to rome in 1179 to the third lateran council. back at passau he had been confronted to the fire of the city in 1181, diepold energetically sought the reconstruction of the cathedral and the residence. in 1189, he accompanied emperor friedrich barbarossa to the unsuccessful third crusade, and finally died in november 1190, together with six canons of the passau cathedral, during the siege of acre in the camp near the city. diepold was buried in the holy land. bruno von porstendorf bruno von porstendorf otherwise bruno ii of meissen or bruno ii von porstendorf ( died 4 december 1228 ) was bishop of meissen from 1209 to 1228. in older lists of the bishops of meissen he is numbered as bruno iii because of the inclusion of an earlier bruno ii, who was a clerical"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was vice captain for team usa at the mosconi cup in 2019. career titles and achievements 1994 texas open 9 - ball championship 1997 bca national 8 - ball masters 1998 u. s. open one - pocket championship 1999 camel pro billiards 9 - ball open 1999 mosconi cup 2000 mosconi cup 2001 mosconi cup 2001 lexington open 2002 texas open 9 - ball championship 2003 u. s. open 9 - ball championship 2003 mosconi cup 2003 texas open 9 - ball championship 2005 mosconi cup 2007 houston open 2008 bca open nine - ball championship 2012 space city open one pocket 2018 one pocket hall of fame frank varner frank varner ( 14 july 1937 – 26 june 2001 ) was a norwegian businessman. he established the holding company varner - gruppen, which developed into the largest operator in the textile retailing trade in norway. biography he was born in oslo to petter oskar varner ( 1903 – 65 ) and solveig kleve ( 1904 – 77 ). in 1962, he established his first clothing store on thorvald meyersgate in grunerløkka in oslo. in 1965, varner opened two more stores in oslo and trondheim. in 1967 he founded the dressmann chain of men's clothing stores. in 1985 he entered women's clothing, with the launch of carlings. in 1989, varner acquired an owner's share of more than 90 percent in jonas øglænd as. this was followed by the purchase of cubus ( 1989 ), bik bok ( 1991 ) and vivikes ( 1994 ). in 1994 he also started the chain varners. personal life he settled in asker. he married turid iversen in 1961. they were the parents of three sons. he died in oslo during 2001. lacordaire lacordaire is a surname. notable people with the surname include : jean theodore lacordaire ( 1801 – 1870 ), belgian entomologist jean - baptiste henri lacordaire ( 1802 – 1861 ), french preacher see also colegio lacordaire lacordaire academy george augustus multiple people share the name george augustus : george augustus eliott, 1st baron heathfield george augustus sala george augustus selwyn, bishop. george ii of great britain was earlier known as prince george augustus george iv of the united kingdom's full name was george augustus frederick anisopus several genera share the name anisopus : anisopus ( fly ), meigen, 1803, in the family an"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##bbin, sally & nina ( 1988 ). what a carry on. london : hamlyn. isbn 978 - 0 - 600 - 55819 - 4. eastaugh, kenneth ( 1978 ). the carry on book. london : david & charles. isbn 978 - 0 - 7153 - 7403 - 0. carry on cleo carry on cleo is a 1964 british historical comedy film, the tenth in the series of 31 carry on films ( 1958 – 1992 ). regulars sid james, kenneth williams, kenneth connor, charles hawtrey, and jim dale are present and connor made his last appearance until his return in carry on up the jungle six years later. joan sims returned to the series for the first time since carry on regardless three years earlier. sims would now appear in every carry on up to carry on emmannuelle in 1978, making her the most prolific actress in the series. jon pertwee makes the first of his four appearances in the series. the title role is played by amanda barrie in her second and last carry on. along with carry on sergeant and carry on screaming!, its original posters were reproduced by the royal mail on stamps to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the carry on series in june 2008. the film was followed by carry on cowboy 1965. plot the film opens during caesar's invasions of britain, with mark antony ( sid james ) struggling to lead his armies through miserable weather. at a nearby village, cavemen horsa ( jim dale ) and hengist pod ( kenneth connor ) attempt to alert boudica to the invasion, but are captured by the romans. once in rome, horsa is sold by the slave - trading firm marcus et spencius, and hengist is destined to be thrown to the lions when no - one agrees to buy him. horsa and hengist escape and take refuge in the temple of vesta. whilst hiding there, julius caesar ( kenneth williams ) arrives to consult the vestal virgins, but an attempt is made on his life by his bodyguard, bilius ( david davenport ). in the melee, horsa kills bilius and escapes, leaving hengist to take the credit for saving caesar's life and to be made caesar's new bodyguard. when a power struggle emerges in egypt, mark antony is sent to force cleopatra ( amanda barrie ) to abdicate in favour of ptolemy. however, mark antony becomes besotted with her, and instead kills ptolemy off - screen to win her favour. cleopatra convinces mark antony to kill"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the film since her character is an interior decorator. ogier later won the best actress award at the venice film festival. alain philippon called the film \" one of the most accomplished films that rohmer has given us... and that if the film moves it is because of its own risk - taking. \" the fifth \" comedy and proverb \" was the green ray in 1986. rohmer explained that \" i was struck by the naturalness of television interviews. you can say that here, nature is perfect. if you look for it, you find it because people forget the cameras. \" as was becoming his custom in pre - production, rohmer gathered his cast together to discuss the project and their characters, but then allowed each actor to invent their own dialogue. rohmer stated that lead actress marie riviere \" is the one who called the shots, not only by what she said, but by the way she'd speak, the way she'd question people, and also by the questions her character evoked from the others. \" the film was shot chronologically and in 16mm so as to be \" as inconspicuous as possible, to have delphine blend into the crowd as a way, ultimately, of accentuating her isolation. \" rohmer also instructed his cinematographer sophie maintigneux to keep technical aspects of the shoot to a minimum so as to not interrupt or distract the actors. the film's only major expense was a trip to the canary islands in order to film the green rays there. rohmer chose to premiere the film on canal plus tv, a pay - tv station that paid $ 130, 000 for the film, which was only one fifth of its budget. rohmer stated that \" cinema here will survive only because of television. without such an alliance we won't be able to afford french films. \" the experiment paid off when the film was a theatrical hit after being released three days after its initial broadcast. it won the golden lion and the fipresci prize at the 1986 venice film festival. it was mostly praised by film critics, although alain robbe - grillet wrote an unfavorable review and stated \" i didn't like it very much. \" the sixth \" comedy and proverb \" was boyfriends and girlfriends ( l'ami de mon amie ) in 1987. 1987 – 2009 : tales of the four seasons and later film career he followed these with a third series in the 1990s : tales of the four seasons"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "gemma was cast as tex who had worked with tessari on several films in the past, including a pistol for ringo, my son, the hero, kiss kiss... bang bang and the cats. tessari and his screenwriters focused on three stories from the tex comics with fantastic undertones. these included el morisco, sierra encantada and il signore dell'abisso which were written by bonelli and drawn by guglielmo letteri. filming took place between may and june 1985 in italy and spain. release and reception tex and the lord of the deep was released theatrically in italy in 1985. italian film historian and critic roberto curti wrote that the film was \" ravaged \" by critics and had disappointing box office returns. giuliano gemma spoke negatively about the film after its release, stating that the idea of making the film was good and that he was \" delighted to accept it, but i think that, first of all, they made a mistake by choosing to adapt that story, il signore dell'abisso, because there are such better ones in the series and [ several ] less difficult to turn into a film. \" the planned television series of the film was never made. see also list of films based on comics list of italian films of 1985 john i, lord of polanen john i, lord of polanen ( c. 1285 – 26 september 1342 ) was lord of polanen, lord of de lek and lord of breda. life john was a son of philips iii van duivenvoorde (? - c. 1308 ) and elisabeth van vianen. lord of polanen upon the death of his father, john i became lord of polanen castle. in his early years, john got help from his uncle diederik van der wale. lord of heemskerk in 1327 john bought oud haerlem castle and the lordships ( ambachtsheerlijkheden ) of heemskerk and castricum. the price was only 100 pounds. in 1328 john took part in the battle of cassel, and in 1329 he was knighted. in 1339 he became bailiff of kennemerland lord of breda in 1322 john married catharina van van brederode ( died 1372 ). he was the father of john ii, lord of polanen. sgouros spata sgouros spata ( albanian : skurra bua"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) randi monsen randi monsen ( 18 february 1910 – 24 august 1997 ) was a norwegian illustrator. she was born in hamar ; the daughter of politician fredrik monsen and a sister of per monsen. she worked for the newspaper arbeiderbladet from 1935 to 1980. she has illustrated several books, and is represented at the national gallery of norway. place of birth the place of birth ( pob ) or birthplace is the place where a person was born. this place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person. practice regarding whether this place should be a country, a territory or a city / town / locality differs in different countries, but often city or territory is used for native - born citizen passports and countries for foreign - born ones. as a general rule with respect to passports, if the place of birth is to be a country, it's determined to be the country that currently has sovereignty over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred. the place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live. if the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth. in many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth. some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents. for example, sweden has used the concept of fodelsehemort ( \" domicile of birth \" ) since 1947. this means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth. the location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant. similarly, switzerland uses the concept of place of origin. a child born to swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin. a child born to one swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their swiss parent. in a swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth. in japan, the registered domicile is a similar concept. in some countries ( primarily in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1911 – 18 may 1995 ) was a prominent ufologist. he was an irish peer, as well as a nobleman in the dutch nobility. biography he was the fifth son of william frederick le poer trench, 5th earl of clancarty by mary gwatkin ellis. he had four older half - brothers born to the 5th earl's first wife, isabel maud penrice bilton, the actress known as belle bilton, who died of cancer in 1906. brinsley was educated at the pangbourne nautical college. from 1956 to 1959 clancarty edited the flying saucer review and founded the international unidentified object observer corps. he also found employment selling advertising space for a gardening magazine housed opposite waterloo station. in 1967, he founded contact international and served as its first president. he also served as vice - president of the british ufo research association ( bufora ). clancarty was an honorary life member of the now defunct ancient astronauts society which supported the ideas put forward by erich von daniken in his 1968 book chariots of the gods?. in 1975 he succeeded to the earldom on the death of his half - brother, grenville sydney rocheforte, 7th earl of clancarty, giving him a seat in the british parliament. he used his new position to found a ufo study group at the house of lords, introducing flying saucer review to its library and pushing for the declassification of ufo data. four years later he organised a celebrated debate in the house of lords on ufos which attracted many speeches on both sides of the question. in one debate, lord strabolgi, for the government, declared that there was nothing to convince him that any alien spacecraft had ever visited the earth. private life clancarty first married, in 1940, diana ( 1919 – 1999 ), daughter of sir william younger, bt. this marriage was dissolved in 1947. he married secondly, in 1961, mrs wilma belknap ( nee vermilyea ) ( 1915 – 1995 ) and that marriage was dissolved in 1969. his third marriage was in 1974, to mrs mildred allewyn spong ( nee bensusan ) ( 1895 – 1975 ). she died in 1975 but clancarty remarried a fourth time, in 1976, to mrs may beasley ( nee radonicich ) ( 1904 – 2003 ). he lived most of his life in south kensington and died in bexhill - on - sea in 1995, leaving his extensive collection of papers to contact international. he was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "dick douglas and bassist tom hankins. he was attempting to create a \" supergroup \", but the vocalist was killed in a motorcycle accident and konikoff went on to play with taj mahal and others. collectors are looking for a copy of this leib - produced missing lp, but it is believed that abc records destroyed all copies. leib later became involved with the l. a. street scene, a yearly festival held in the streets of downtown l. a. that was the precursor to the modern super festival. leib collected ferrari automobiles and belonged to a ferrari club. he was also a classic ( antique ) automobile aficionado. in the 1990s, leib produced an album of female vocal christmas songs. leib married, divorced, and later suffered a fatal heart attack. he is survived by two biological sons ( jason leib and lucas leib ) and one adopted son, jason lawrence. maya deren maya deren ( born eleonora derenkovskaya, ukrainian : елеонора деренковська ; may 12 [ o. s. april 29 ] 1917 – october 13, 1961 ) was a ukrainian - born ( then part of the russian empire, now independent ukraine ) american experimental filmmaker and important part of the avant - garde in the 1940s and 1950s. deren was also a choreographer, dancer, film theorist, poet, lecturer, writer, and photographer. the function of film, deren believed, was to create an experience. she combined her expertise in dance and choreography, ethnography, the african spirit religion of haitian vodou, symbolist poetry and gestalt psychology ( student of kurt koffka ) in a series of perceptual, black - and - white short films. using editing, multiple exposures, jump - cutting, superimposition, slow - motion, and other camera techniques to her advantage, deren abandoned established notions of physical space and time, innovating through carefully planned films with specific conceptual aims. meshes of the afternoon ( 1943 ), her collaboration with her husband at the time alexander hammid, has been one of the most influential experimental films in american cinema history. deren went on to make several more films, including but not limited to at land ( 1944 ), a study in choreography for camera ( 1945 ), and ritual in transfigured time ( 1946 ), writing, producing, directing, editing, and photographing them with help from only one other person,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "changing cityscape, indradhanura chhai explores the multidimensional conflicts of its characters, their changing perceptions about human nature and personal relationships. with hypnotic visual rhythms, susant mishra shows the lives of three women living in the modernizing town of bhubaneswar, its skyline dominated by magnificent temple architecture. awards & participation sochi international film festival, russia ( 1995 ) - grand prix for the best feature film national film awards, india ( 1994 ) - special jury award cannes film festival, ( 1995 ) - official selection in un certain regard orissa state film awards, ( 1994 ) - best direction, best dialogues & screenplay, best supporting actress and special jury award cairo international film festival rotterdam international film festival moscow international film festival international film festival for nouveau cinema, montreal festival at institute lumiere, paris screened as the closing film of the indomania \" 100 years of indian cinema \" celebration in paris 1st bhubaneswar film festival the death of the west ( disambiguation ) the death of the west is a 2001 book by paleoconservative commentator patrick j. buchanan. the death of the west may also refer to : death of the west ( album ), a 2002 babylon whores album the death of the west ( album ), a 1994 sol invictus album kayra kayra or kaira ( old turkic : [UNK] ) is the creator god in turkic mythology. he is the god who planted the tree of life called ulukayın. kayra is described as both father and mother, and resides in the 17th layer of heaven. he is the supreme god of the pantheon and the son of sky deity named tengri. this son, kara han ( the black king or ruler of the land – kara may mean land, earth, black or in a sense strong, powerful ), left his father's home in the heaven and went to live in the underworld. on occasion, identified as kara - khan ( black king ), he was the primordial god and his father was the ancordial god called tengri. etymology the name of this deity is found in several forms, as is that of his opponent. \" kayra - khan \" may be translated as \" merciful king \", while the form \" kara han \" signifies \" black king \". for this reason, authority on turkic mythology deniz karakurt, considers kara - han and kayra - han to be two different deities. furthermore, the turkish word kara can mean"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "\", which peaked in the top 10 on itunes. originally, durst was to direct and produce the film pawn shop chronicles, starring paul walker ; but wayne kramer was later chosen to direct the film. in 2014, durst shot three commercials for the website eharmony, in february 2018, durst began filming the fanatic, starring john travolta. personal life whilst serving in the navy, durst was stationed in oakland, california where he married his first wife rachel tergesen in 1990. the two had a daughter named adriana durst, born on june 3, 1990. durst and tergesen divorced in 1993 following a domestic disturbance in which the couple engaged in a heated argument. durst was later arrested and charged with disorderly conduct, receiving fine of $ 5000. durst would have a son named dallas born august 30, 2001 with his ex - girlfriend, actress jennifer thayer. on july 13, 1999, durst was arrested for kicking a stage security guard in the head. durst was released on $ 50, 000 bail and was later fined in exchange for reduced charges. in 2007, durst pled no - contest to seven misdemeanor charges, including battery, assault and reckless driving. according to court documents, durst hit two los angeles residents with his car on october 25, 2006. he was given a 120 - day suspended sentence, 20 hours community service and a $ 1, 500 fine. in 2009, durst married esther nazarov and split after three months. durst married his third wife, make - up artist kseniya beryazina, in 2012. they filed for divorce in september 2018 and finalized it in 2019. durst married arles durst in 2022. in 2015, durst stated his interest in obtaining a russian passport and spending half of the year in crimea. he wrote a letter in which he stated that vladimir putin is \" a great guy with clear moral principles and a nice person. \" following that, durst was banned by the security service of ukraine from entering ukraine for five years \" in the interests of guaranteeing the security \" of the country. during the 2018 california wildfires, durst's house burned down and he lost a majority of his possessions. his bandmate, wes borland, also lost several pieces of equipment in the fire due to their being stored in durst's home in anticipation of a scheduled recording session. durst is a notable sports fan. he is known to be a fan"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "irish titles and estates in 1849, including the 2, 800 acres ( 4. 4 sq mi ; 11 km2 ) worlingham hall estate which he sold at auction in august 1849. he was created a knight of the order of st. patrick in 1855. he was appointed lord - lieutenant and custos rotulorum of co. armagh from february 1864 to his death later that year. personal life on 22 june 1832, he was married to lady theodosia brabazon ( 1808 - 1876 ), daughter of john brabazon, 10th earl of meath and the former lady melosina adelaide meade ( fourth daughter of john meade, 1st earl of clanwilliam ). together, they were the parents of seven children : lady gertrude emily acheson ( d. 1927 ), who married francis foljambe, half - brother of cecil foljambe, 1st earl of liverpool, and eldest son and heir of george savile foljambe and harriet emily mary milner ( a daughter of sir william milner, 4th baronet ) in 1856. lady mary acheson ( 1835 – 1892 ), who married hon. leopold william henry fox - powys, second son of thomas powys, 3rd baron lilford and the former hon. mary elizabeth fox ( sister and heiress of henry fox, 4th baron holland and only daughter of henry fox, 3rd baron holland ) in 1862. ruthanne acheson lady edith acheson ( 1837 – 1906 ) archibald brabazon sparrow acheson, 4th earl of gosford ( 1841 – 1922 ), who married lady louisa montagu, the second daughter of william montagu, 7th duke of manchester and the former countess louisa von alten. his wife was a lady - in - waiting to queen alexandra. maj. - gen. the hon. edward archibald brabazon acheson ( 1844 – 1921 ), who married clementina le marchant, a daughter of gen. sir john gaspard le marchant, in 1869. lady katherine french acheson ( 1847 – 1898 ), who married capt. frederick william duncombe, third son of adm. hon. arthur duncombe ( fourth son of charles duncombe, 1st baron feversham ), in 1868. lord gosford died on 15 june 1864 and was succeeded by his son, archibald. his widow died on 13 february 1876. archibald acheson, 4th earl of gosford archibald brabazon sparrow acheson, 4th earl of gosford, ( 19 august 1841 – 11 april 1922 ) was a british peer. the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "iftikhar and remained so until his death, when he was succeeded by prince mustafa bey gouta. he was sovereign and grand master of the nishan al - ahad al - aman, nishan ad - dam, and nishan al - iftikhar. he was decorated with the nishan al - ahad al - aman al - murassa on 1 october 1955, nishan ad - dam, grand cross of the nishan al - iftikhar, grand officer of the order of the legion of honour of france, the sharifian order of al - alaoui of morocco, etc. he died in sidi bou said. some sources stated he died in october 1964. marriage and children husain bey gouta was married on 22 july 1914, at the dar al - taj palace in la marsa as his only wife to lalla aisha maria, the daughter of si ahmad bin abdullah maria, an italian convert to islam, and his wife princess traki, eldest daughter of sidi husain bey, bey al - taula. husain and aisha had five children : prince ali bey gouta ( 1915 – 1945 ). princess husn al - ujud gouta ( born 1918 ). prince murad bey gouta ( 1919 – 2005 ). prince muhammad al - afif bey gouta ( 1926 – 1985 ). prince muhammad bey gouta ( 1934 – 1934 ). ancestry = = external links = = abu yusuf yaqub al - mansur abu yusuf yaʿqub ibn yusuf ibn abd al - muʾmin al - mansur ( arabic : ابو يوسف يعقوب بن يوسف بن عبد المومن المنصور ; c. 1160 – 23 january 1199 marrakesh ), commonly known as yaqub al - mansur ( يعقوب المنصور ) or moulay yacoub ( مولاي يعقوب ), was the third almohad caliph. succeeding his father, al - mansur reigned from 1184 to 1199. his reign was distinguished by the flourishing of trade, architecture, philosophy and the sciences, as well as by victorious military campaigns in which he was successful in repelling the tide of the reconquista in the iberian peninsula. military actions al - mansur's father was killed in portugal on"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "hella heyman, her camerawoman. early life deren was born may 12 [ o. s. april 29 ] 1917 in kyiv, ukraine, russian empire, now independent ukraine, into a jewish family, to psychologist solomon derenkowsky and gitel - malka ( marie ) fiedler, who supposedly named her after italian actress eleonora duse. in 1922, the family fled the ukrainian ssr because of antisemitic pogroms perpetrated by the white volunteer army and moved to syracuse, new york. her father shortened the family name from derenkovskaya to \" deren \" shortly after they arrived in new york. he became the staff psychiatrist at the state institute for the feeble - minded in syracuse. deren's mother was a musician and dancer who had studied these arts in kyiv. in 1928, deren's parents became naturalized citizens of the united states. deren was highly intelligent, starting fifth grade at only eight years old. she attended the league of nations international school of geneva, switzerland for high school from 1930 to 1933. her mother moved to paris, france to be nearer to her while she studied. deren learned to speak french while she was abroad. deren enrolled at syracuse university at sixteen, where she began studying journalism and political science. deren became a highly active socialist activist during the trotskyist movement in her late teens. she served as national student secretary in the national student office of the young people's socialist league and was a member of the social problems club at syracuse university. at age eighteen in june 1935, she married gregory bardacke, a socialist activist whom she met through the social problems club. after his graduation in 1935, she moved to new york city. she finished school at new york university with a bachelor's degree in literature in june 1936, and returned to syracuse that fall. she and bardacke became active in various socialist causes in new york city ; and it was during this time that they separated and eventually divorced three years later. in 1938, deren attended the new school for social research, and received a master's degree in english literature at smith college. her master's thesis was titled the influence of the french symbolist school on anglo - american poetry ( 1939 ). this included works of pound, eliot, and the imagists. by the age of 21, deren had earned two degrees in literature. early career after graduation from smith, deren returned to new york's greenwich village"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "directed by reginald barker. it stars henry b. warner and clara williams. prints of the film still exist and are preserved at the library of congress and with a private collector. the market of desire is now in the public domain. cast henry b. warner as john armstrong clara williams as helen badgley charles miller as count bernard d'montaigne gertrude claire as mrs. bladglley leona hutton as belle the ship of souls ( film ) the ship of souls or ship of souls is a 1925 american silent 3 - d western drama film, directed by charles miller. it was based on the western novel the ship of souls by emerson hough, which was published after his death. it was produced by max o. miller, who created the 3 - d process used in the film. plot langley barnes ( bert lytell ) goes to the north country after being abandoned by his wife. there he falls in love with christine garth ( lillian rich ), and even though he is not legally divorced, marries christine. captain churchill ( cyril chadwick ) is posted to the area to build a radio transmitter, and after returning to the united states, marries langley's wife, who has now obtained a divorce. after churchill alerts barnes with a radio transmission, langley remarries christine in a legal ceremony. cast preservation with no prints of the ship of souls located in any film archives, it is a lost film. olav aaraas olav aaraas ( born 10 july 1950 ) is a norwegian historian and museum director. he was born in fredrikstad. from 1982 to 1993 he was the director of sogn folk museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the norwegian museum of cultural history. in 2010 he was decorated with the royal norwegian order of st. olav. s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was the director of the indian intelligence bureau between september 1975 and february 1980. he was also the director general of police in punjab. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "deux ( born 4 december 1934 ) is a former australian rules footballer who played with geelong in the victorian football league ( vfl ). he is the grandfather of tom hawkins. early life le deux grew up in nagambie and attended assumption college, after which he went to bendigo to study teaching. football while a student at bendigo teachers'training college, le deux played for the sandhurst football club. he then moved to ocean grove to take up a teaching position and in 1956 joined geelong. a follower and defender, le deux made 18 appearances for geelong over three seasons, from 1956 to 1958 he was troubled by a back injury in 1958, which kept him out of the entire 1959 vfl season. in 1960 he joined victorian football association club mordialloc, as he had transferred to a local technical school. family le deux's daughter jennifer was married to former geelong player jack hawkins. jennifer died in 2015. their son, tom hawkins, currently plays for geelong. john mackay ( poet ) john mackay ( scottish gaelic : iain ( dall ) macaoidh ; 1656 – 1754 ), known as am piobaire dall ( the blind piper ), was a scottish gaelic poet and composer, and the grandfather of william ross. zhao shoushan zhao shoushan ( simplified chinese : [UNK] [UNK] 山 ; traditional chinese : [UNK] [UNK] 山 ; pinyin : zhao shoushan ; 12 november 1894 – 20 june 1965 ) was a kmt general and later chinese communist party politician. he is the grandfather of zhao leji. career zhao shoushan was born in hu county, shaanxi in 1894. after the foundation of the people's republic of china, zhao was the ccp chairman of qinghai and governor of shaanxi. external links ( in chinese ) biography of zhao shoushan, shaanxi daily july 9, 2006. kaya alp kaya alp ( ottoman turkish : قایا الپ, lit.'brave rock') was, according to ottoman tradition, the son of kızıl buga or basuk and the father of suleyman shah. he was the grandfather of ertugrul ghazi, the father of the founder of the ottoman empire, osman i. he was also famously known for being the successing name of ertokus bey ’ s son kaya alp. he was a descendant of the ancestor of his tribe, kayı son of gun son of oghuz khagan, the legendary progen"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". following alan's death, the constableship passed to roger de quincy, husband of alan's eldest surviving daughter, helen. alan's irish lands were not inherited by his daughters. forty years after his death, these lands are recorded in the hands of the bissets, although precisely how this came about is uncertain. the succession of the irish and gallovidian lands of alan's brother, thomas, is also uncertain. in fact, thomas'lands should have passed to his son, patrick, had the latter not died on the eve of his inheritance ( under suspicious circumstances, apparently at the hands of the bissets ). assessment throughout his career, alan appears to have moved seamlessly between the native gaelic environment of galloway, and the frankish cultural environment of the english and scottish royal courts. in this respect, alan followed in his father's footsteps, who first appears in records under forms of the native gaelic name lochlainn, before adopting forms of the continental roland. in fact, alan's own name may also be evidence of frankish influence on his family. surviving charters concerning alan's lordship reveal that his dependants were almost exclusively drawn from the frankish milieu. few of these sources concern galloway specifically, however, and not one concerns the ancestral gallovidian patrimony. comparatively more charter evidence survives documenting the holdings of his cousin, donnchad, who ruled nearby carrick. in contrast to the acta concerning alan, these sources reveal that many of donnchad's dependants were drawn from the native aristocracy, which could be evidence that alan's lordship in galloway followed a similar course. although it is debatable to what extent the dramatic events of 1230 – 1231 influenced alexander's break - up of galloway, alan's standing in the king's service diminished after 1231 and starkly contrasted that of the royal steward, walter fitz alan. as the lord of renfrew, north kyle and bute, and allied in marriage to the nearby earls of carrick and lennox, the steward was the most powerful scottish magnate in the clyde region after alan. whilst alan's career declined, the climb of the steward's steward's standing can be gauged with his reception of the office of justiciar of scotia and his continued consolidation of cowal. alexander, therefore, appears to have turned from alan to walter fitz alan, entrusting the latter with the task of imposing royal authority further west into argyll. the sheer scale of the military resources"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", later known as lady lubbock, was a scientist and mathematician. herschel held the post of resident lecturer in natural sciences and mathematics at girton college, cambridge. she was the child of sir john frederick william herschel, and the grandchild of william herschel. she wrote a family history of the famous scientific dynasty by compiling family sources,'the herschel chronicle '. she married sir neville lubbock. albina du boisrouvray countess albina du boisrouvray ( born 1941 ) is a former journalist and film producer who has become a global philanthropist and social entrepreneur working with aids victims and impoverished communities around the world. she is the founder of fxb international, a non - governmental organization established in memory of her son, francois - xavier bagnoud. du boisrouvray is a grandchild of the bolivian king of tin, simon patino. she is a second cousin of prince rainier of monaco and godmother to charlotte casiraghi, daughter of princess caroline of monaco. early life and education she is the daughter of count guy de jacquelot du boisrouvray ( 1903 - 1980 ) and luz mila patino rodriguez ( 1909 - 1958 ) ( her name is also reported as luzmila ). her paternal grandmother was born countess josephine marie louise de polignac, sister of prince pierre, duke of valentinois, the maternal grandfather of rainier iii, prince of monaco. her maternal grandfather was simon patino, one of the wealthiest men in the world at the time of her birth. her father was part of the free french movement and her family left the country while she was an infant. du boisrouvray grew up in new york city and lived at the plaza hotel. her family later moved to argentina, and du boisrouvray lived alone in switzerland, morocco, england and back to france. du boisrouvray attended university of sorbonne in paris where she studied psychology and philosophy. career du boisrouvray began her career as a journalist. she worked as a freelance journalist for le nouvel observateur, covering international stories such as the death of che guevara. she later co - founded the literary magazine libre with juan goytisolo. in 1978, du boisrouvray ran as a candidate for the friends of the earth party in parliamentary elections. she founded a film production company, albina productions, in 1969 and is credited with producing 22 films over a period of 17 years. these films include pascal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##es, directed by maurice tourneur 1931 : partir, directed by maurice tourneur 1932 : au nom de la loi, directed by maurice tourneur 1932 : les gaites de l'escadron, directed by maurice tourneur ( editor ) 1933 : les deux orphelines, directed by maurice tourneur ( editor ) 1993 : lidoire, directed by maurice tourneur. 1933 : obsession, directed by maurice tourneur ( uncredited ) 1933 : la fusee, directed by jacques natanson ( editor ) 1933 : le voleur, directed by maurice tourneur 1934 : rothchild, directed by maurice tourneur ( editor ) 1935 : a tale of two cities, directed by jack conway, war sequences, ( sequence de la prise de la bastille ). posterity la mort en direct ( 1980 ), film by bertrand tavernier is dedicated to deceased film director jacques tourneur ” there are films that watch us grow old ” serge daney. quoted by serge le peron in ( jacques tourneur le medium ), film by alain mazars, 2015. by naming the main character jessica holland in his film memoria ( 2021 ), apichatpong weerasethakul pays tribute to jacques tourneur ’ s film i walked with a zombie. jean rollin jean michel rollin roth le gentil ( french : [ ʒɑ mˈɪtʃəl ɹˈəʊlɪn lˈə dʒˈɛnt ] ; 3 november 1938 – 15 december 2010 ) was a french film director, actor, and novelist best known for his work in the fantastique genre. rollin's career, spanning over fifty years, featured early short films and his achievements with his first four vampire classics le viol du vampire ( 1968 ), la vampire nue ( 1970 ), le frisson des vampires ( 1970 ), and requiem pour un vampire ( 1971 ). rollin's subsequent notable works include la rose de fer ( 1973 ), levres de sang ( 1975 ), les raisins de la mort ( 1978 ), fascination ( 1979 ), and la morte vivante ( 1982 ). his films are noted for their exquisite, if mostly static, cinematography, off - kilter plot progression, poetic dialogue, playful surrealism and recurrent use of well - constructed female lead characters. outlandish denouements and abstruse visual symbols were trademarks. bel"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "yes"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film has the director who died earlier, Melody Of The World or Ladies Love Danger?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". filmography aankhen ( 1950 ) ada ( 1951 ) aas ( 1953 ) albeli ( 1955 ) vachan ( 1955 ) : producer narsi bhagat ( 1957 ) ek saal ( 1957 ) chirag kahan roshni kahan ( 1959 ) razia sultana ( 1961 ) pyaar ka saagar ( 1961 ) door ki awaz ( 1964 ) dus lakh ( 1966 ) ek phool do mali ( 1969 ) dharkan ( 1972 ) ek mahal ho sapno ka ( 1975 ) aadmi sadak ka ( 1977 ) do musafir ( 1978 ) dost asava tar asa ( marathi film ) external links devendra goel at imdb dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "one another. he produced the film with a runtime of just under one hour and immediately struggled to find distribution, whether it be released to theatres or television. it was difficult to find distribution for independent and exploitation pictures in the late eighties as in a time of revolution and change, distributors would only pick up more commercial and high - budget film. it was not until the following years that the film found its audience on the home video market. initially, perdues dans new york was to be the final production of rollin's canon as he has become ill during this period, and he expressed gratitude to his many fan by paying homage to his early works. despite his intentions to retire from directing following perdues dans new york, his final film of the 1980s, killing car ( working title femme dangereuse ) was produced in 1989. it is a revenge thriller and one of his most underrated and overlooked works. initially intended to be a softcore production under the michel gentil pseudonym, rollin attached his own name to the project and made it one of his most personal and self - referential of all his works. the film was shot on 16mm and in less than a week on a minimal budget of under $ 100, 000. australian model tiki tsang, originally of brisbane, queensland, had been residing in paris, france for sometime when she was discovered by rollin and offered her the role of \" the car woman \", a strange woman who steals an old buick and proceeds to kill a number of people to seek revenge for a past tragedy. the part of \" the car woman \" was written especially for tsang in what is the only film credit to her name. killing car gives nod to previous rollin works including tsang emerging from a grandfather clock ( as did dominique in an iconic scene from les frisson des vampires ). max monteillet returned as cinematographer and philippe brejean provided the score. cast includes recurring collaborators jean - pierre bouyxou and jean - loup philippe. following the production, rollin was hospitalized due to exhaustion and started editing the film after his recovery. the editing process lasted two years. several problems would arise during post - production, as the film found it difficult to receive distribution, like perdues dans new york, if it could not receive a theatrical distribution, rollin would settle for a video or television release. the film was eventually released in 1993. it was announced that no usable print or negative of the film exists today, and all known film negative"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in botetourt county, virginia, is also named for him, as is the botetourt dorm complex at the college of william and mary. two statues also adorn the campus of the college of william and mary. gloucester county, virginia has an elementary school named for the governor. both richmond, virginia and norfolk, virginia have streets named in his honour. maurice de berkeley sir maurice de berkeley \" the resolute \" ( 1218 – 4 april 1281 ), 5th ( feudal ) baron de berkeley, was an english soldier and rebel, residing at berkeley castle in the english county of gloucestershire. life maurice was born in 1218 to thomas de berkeley and wife joan de somery. he married isabel fitzroy, daughter of richard fitzroy, baron of chilham ( an illegitimate son of king john of england ) and wife rose de douvres, sometime before 12 july 1247. berkeley fought in the french wars and was invested as a knight before 1242. he inherited the title of baron de berkeley in 1243 and, on 14 december 1243, he had livery of his father's lands. he fought in the war in north wales and in 1264 he joined the barons against king henry iii. berkeley died on 4 april 1281 and was buried in st augustine's abbey in bristol. his son was thomas de berkeley. henry berkeley, 7th baron berkeley henry berkeley, 7th baron berkeley, kb ( 26 november 1534 – 26 november 1613 ) was an english peer and politician. he was lord lieutenant and vice - admiral of gloucestershire. he was the grandfather of george berkeley, 8th baron berkeley. family henry berkeley, sometimes called'henry the harmlesse or posthumous henry ', was born on 26 november 1534, nine weeks and four days after his father's death. he was the son of thomas berkeley, 6th baron berkeley ( c. 1505 – 19 september 1534 ), and his second wife, anne savage ( died october 1564 ), the daughter of sir john savage of frodsham, cheshire. the 16th baron had earlier been married to mary hastings, the daughter of george hastings, 1st earl of huntingdon, by anne stafford ( d. march 1533 ), daughter of henry stafford, 2nd duke of buckingham, but had no issue by her. career berkeley was made a knight of the bath on 28 september 1553 at the coronation of mary i. in the following year, berkeley castle and other estates were restored to him when the line of male heirs of henry vii was extinguished. as simon"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the rest of her life without economic difficulties. the english climate and pollution during the industrial revolution was determintal to amethyste's health, and eventually they decided to leave. in 1824, marie - louise and her daughters moved in pisa in italy, where they lived for the rest of their lives, amethyste dying shortly after their arrival and athenais in 1839. they lived discreetly for the most part, but were occasionally bothered by fortune hunters and throne claimers who wanted their fortune. shortly before her death, she wrote to haiti for permission to return. she never did, however, before she died in italy. she is buried in the church of san donnino. a historical marker was installed in front of the church on april 23, 2023 to commemorate the queen, her daughter and her sister. see also marie - claire heureuse felicite adelina leveque where was i \" where was i? \" may refer to : books \" where was i? \", essay by david hawley sanford from the mind's i where was i?, book by john haycraft 2006 where was i?!, book by terry wogan 2009 film and tv where was i? ( film ), 1925 film directed by william a. seiter. with reginald denny, marian nixon, pauline garon, lee moran. where was i? ( 2001 film ), biography about songwriter tim rose where was i? ( tv series ) 1952 – 1953 quiz show with the panelists attempting to guess a location by looking at photos \" where was i? \" episode of shoestring ( tv series ) 1980 music \" where was i \", song by w. franke harling and al dubin performed by ruby newman and his orchestra with vocal chorus by larry taylor and peggy mccall 1939 \" where was i \", single from charley pride discography 1988 \" where was i \" ( song ), a 1994 song by ricky van shelton \" where was i ( donde estuve yo ) \", song by joe pass from simplicity ( joe pass album ) \" where was i? \", song by guttermouth from the album formerly known as a full length lp ( guttermouth album ) \" where was i \", song by sawyer brown ( billy maddox, paul thorn, anne graham ) from can you hear me now 2002 \" where was i? \", song by kenny wayne shepherd from live on 1999 \" where was i \", song by melanie laine ( victoria banks, steve fox ) from time"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "europe. at her appearance on the one show tyler explained that the song had already been written before the bbc suggested it as the eurovision entry when she sent a demo of rocks and honey to them. the song has also been added to the singstar store as a karaoke track. a remix single of the song by blutonium boy & matty menk was released on 13 may by celtic swan recordings. the music video was published on the bbc's official youtube channel on 6 march 2013. the video was shot in east sussex in a beach hut and on a nearby beach. alongside the music video film crew there was a second crew that filmed a'making - of'video. the bbc published the film in late march. composition lauren christy and christopher braide's involvement in composing \" believe in me \" is unknown, though when it was announced that the song would represent the united kingdom in the eurovision song contest 2013, bonnie tyler told the telegraph that child finished composing the song at dinner. \" when i got to nashville, i was looking for songs around the publishers, and got in touch with desmond and he said \" come up for dinner tomorrow night and i'll give you some songs. \" he'd already recorded some of these demos, but i said \" i really love these two songs. \" and he said \" but \" believe in me \" isn't finished yet. i tell you what, come back up for dinner tomorrow night and i'll finish writing it then, \" which is what he did. i'll never forget that night, we got there and bob ezrin was there, the producer of the wall for pink floyd. after dinner [ child ] wrote the second verse. \" welsh singer paul child conducted an interview with desmond child in nashville in april 2013 to discuss his work with bonnie tyler, both with \" believe in me \" and in the beginnings when he wrote her hit single \" if you were a woman \" in the 1980s. paul child drew similarities between the lyrical and rhythmic structure of \" believe in me \" and the labelle song \" lady marmalade \", specifically with the lines \" voulez - vous coucher avec moi ( ce soir )? \" and \" [... ] and you laugh at the thought of putting your faith in stuff, like love \". desmond stated that they ( child, christy and braide ) wanted to write a song that would \" uplift the world, and we're so thrilled that bonnie sang it and that it"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". mabuse, der spieler ( \" dr. mabuse the gambler, \" 1922 - which ran for over four hours, in two parts in the original version, and was the first in the dr. mabuse trilogy ), the five - hour die nibelungen ( 1924 ), the dystopian film metropolis ( 1927 ), and the science fiction film woman in the moon ( 1929 ). metropolis went far over budget and nearly destroyed ufa, which was bought by right - wing businessman and politician alfred hugenberg. it was a financial flop, as were his last silent films spies ( 1928 ) and woman in the moon, produced by lang's own company. in 1931, independent producer seymour nebenzahl hired lang to direct m for nero - film. his first \" talking \" picture, considered by many film scholars to be a masterpiece of the early sound era, m is a disturbing story of a child murderer ( peter lorre in his first starring role ) who is hunted down and brought to rough justice by berlin's criminal underworld. m remains a powerful work ; it was remade in 1951 by joseph losey, but this version had little impact on audiences, and has become harder to see than the original film. during the climactic final scene in m, lang allegedly threw peter lorre down a flight of stairs in order to give more authenticity to lorre's battered look. lang, who was known for being hard to work with, epitomized the stereotype of the tyrannical germanic film director, a type embodied also by erich von stroheim and otto preminger ; lang wore a monocle, adding to the stereotype. in the films of his german period, lang produced a coherent oeuvre that established the characteristics later attributed to film noir, with its recurring themes of psychological conflict, paranoia, fate and moral ambiguity. at the end of 1932, lang started filming the testament of dr. mabuse. adolf hitler came to power in january 1933, and by march 30, the new regime banned it as an incitement to public disorder. testament is sometimes deemed an anti - nazi film, as lang had put phrases used by the nazis into the mouth of the title character. a screening of the film was cancelled by joseph goebbels, and it was later banned by the reich ministry of public enlightenment and propaganda. in banning the film, goebbels stated that the film \" showed that an extremely dedicated group of people are perfectly capable of overthrowing"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "director. he wrote for 70 films between 1928 and 1955. he also directed seven films between 1932 and 1951 and wrote scripts for both laurel and hardy in their first two films at 20th century fox, and abbott and costello. breslow married film actress and comedian marion byron in 1932, and remained married until her death in 1985. selected filmography the human tornado ( 1925 ) sitting pretty ( 1933 ) punch drunks ( 1934 - directed ) gift of gab ( 1934 ) music is magic ( 1935 ) the man who wouldn't talk ( 1940 ) great guns ( 1941 ) blondie goes to college ( 1942 ) a - haunting we will go ( 1942 ) follow the boys ( 1944 ) abbott and costello in hollywood ( 1945 ) you never can tell ( 1951 ) bedtime for bonzo ( 1951 ) artaynte artaynte ( f. 478 bc ), was the wife of the crown prince darius. life daughter of an unnamed woman and prince masistes, a marshall of the armies during the invasion of greece in 480 - 479 bc, and the brother of king xerxes i. during the greek campaign xerxes developed a passionate desire for the wife of masistes, but she would constantly resist and would not bend to his will. upon his return to sardis, the king endeavoured to bring about the marriage of his son daris to artaynte, the daughter of this woman the wife of masistes, supposing that by doing so he could obtain her more easily. after moving to susa he brought artaynte to the royal house with him for his son daris, but fell in love with her himself, and after obtaining her they became lovers. at the behest of xerxes, artaynte committed adultery with him ( xerxes ). when queen amestris found out, she did not seek revenge against artaynte, but against her mother, masistes'wife, as amestris thought that it was her connivance. on xerxes'birthday, amestris sent for his guards and mutilated masistes'wife by cutting off her breasts and threw them to dogs, and her nose and ears and lips also, and cutting out her tongue as well. on seeing this, masistes fled to bactria to start a revolt, but was intercepted by xerxes'army who killed him and his sons. papianilla ( wife of tonantius ferreolus ) papia"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "has been digitally re - mastered at pinewood studios and comes with several extra features including the original theatrical trailer ( unseen since 1975 ), an audio commentary by the film's actor - writer michael armstrong and film historian simon sheridan, an 8 - page booklet, plus an extensive stills gallery and a newly re - mastered version of mary millington's short 1974 film wild lovers. moment of danger moment of danger ( also known as malaga ) is a 1960 british crime drama film starring trevor howard, dorothy dandridge and edmund purdom. it was filmed in europe in the late months of 1959. the film is based on the novel by donald mackenzie, and it was brought to the screen by david d. osborn. the film proved to be the final completed film for dorothy dandridge. plot starting with a wordless jewel heist pulled - off by thief peter curran and locksmith john bain, curran then double - crosses his accomplice, dumps his lover gianna and escapes with his ill - gotten gains. in the aftermath gianna teams up with bain and the two of them decide to even the score with curran, developing feelings for each other along the way. cast trevor howard as john bain dorothy dandridge as gianna edmund purdom as peter carran michael hordern as inspector farrell paul stassino as juan montoya john bailey as cecil alfred burke as shapley peter illing as pawnbroker martin boddey as sir john middleburgh background before the film's release, jet magazine said it \" concerns a girl... and a man... who, broke and stranded, are on the run from the law... ( at one point ) the girl goes out and gets money as a prostitute. \" one author describes michael hordern's appearance in the movie as a \" sympathetic copper who knows that trevor howard is a jewel thief – thanks to howard's double - crossing partner edmond purdom – but lacks the evidence to make an arrest. \" in the film dorothy dandridge was cast as a woman of colour of european descent with the italian name of gianna. in some pre - release publicity, one magazine article made a point of saying that when trevor howard's character kissed dorothy, it was the first time in her career that she had received an on - screen kiss from a white man. this was not so as the actors barely touched throughout, but director laszlo benedek created some strongly understated sexual tension. the actress'first screen kiss so described occurred when"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##arey movies : duck soup ( 1933 ) and six of a kind ( 1934 ). he edited college rhythm ( 1934 ), followed by leo mccarey's ruggles of red gap ( 1935 ). dmytryk made his directorial debut with the hawk ( 1935 ), a low - budget, independent western. he returned to editing duties at paramount, but was assigned to b films : too many parents ( 1936 ), three cheers for love ( 1936 ), three married men ( 1936 ), easy to take ( 1936 ), murder goes to college ( 1937 ), turn off the moon ( 1937 ), double or nothing ( 1937 ) with bing crosby, and that navy spirit ( 1937 ). dmytryk also edited bulldog drummond's peril ( 1938 ) and prison farm ( 1938 ). he moved his way to a movies with zaza ( 1938 ), directed by george cukor. mccarey asked him over to rko to edit love affair ( 1939 ). he returned to paramount to edit the bob hope comedy some like it hot ( 1939 ). dmytryk did some uncredited directing on million dollar legs ( 1939 ) with betty grable. this encouraged paramount to allow him to direct television spy ( 1939 ). he followed it with emergency squad ( 1940 ), golden gloves ( 1940 ), and mystery sea raider ( 1940 ) with carole landis. dmytryk went to monogram pictures to direct the musical her first romance ( 1940 ). he went over to columbia to direct for its b picture unit : the devil commands ( 1941 ) with boris karloff, under age ( 1941 ), broadway ahead ( 1941 ), hot pearls ( 1941 ), secrets of the lone wolf ( 1941 ), confessions of boston blackie ( 1941 ), and counter - espionage ( 1942 ), a \" lone wolf \" movie. dmytryk signed a contract to rko, where he continued to direct b movies, starting with seven miles from alcatraz ( 1942 ). however, he then made hitler's children ( 1943 ), which turned out to be a massive \" sleeper \" hit, earning over $ 3 million. the one - time success did not immediately change his career, and he remained in b movies such as the falcon strikes back ( 1943 ), and then went to universal for captive wild woman ( 1943 ). back at rko, he directed behind the rising sun ( 1943 ), a hitler's children - style thriller about the japanese. it was another box"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". in august 1821, the former queen left haiti with her daughters under the protection of the british admiral sir home popham, and travelled to london. there were rumours that she was searching for the money, three million, deposited by her spouse in europe. whatever the case, she did live the rest of her life without economic difficulties. the english climate and pollution during the industrial revolution was determintal to amethyste's health, and eventually they decided to leave. in 1824, marie - louise and her daughters moved in pisa in italy, where they lived for the rest of their lives, amethyste dying shortly after their arrival and athenais in 1839. they lived discreetly for the most part, but were occasionally bothered by fortune hunters and throne claimers who wanted their fortune. shortly before her death, she wrote to haiti for permission to return. she never did, however, before she died in italy. she is buried in the church of san donnino. a historical marker was installed in front of the church on april 23, 2023 to commemorate the queen, her daughter and her sister. see also marie - claire heureuse felicite adelina leveque princess auguste of bavaria ( 1875 – 1964 ) princess auguste of bavaria ( german : auguste maria luise prinzessin von bayern ; 28 april 1875 – 25 june 1964 ) was a member of the bavarian royal house of wittelsbach and the spouse of archduke joseph august of austria. birth and family auguste was born in munich, bavaria, the second child of prince leopold of bavaria and his wife, archduchess gisela of austria. she had one older sister, princess elisabeth marie of bavaria and two younger brothers, prince georg of bavaria and prince konrad of bavaria. marriage and issue she married joseph august, archduke of austria, on 15 november 1893 in munich. the couple had six children ; archduke joseph francis of austria, born on 28 march 1895 ; died on 25 september 1957 ( 1957 - 09 - 25 ) ( aged 62 ) archduchess gisela auguste anna maria, born on 5 july 1897 ; died on 30 march 1901 ( 1901 - 03 - 30 ) ( aged 3 ) archduchess sophie klementine elisabeth klothilde maria, born on 11 march 1899 ; died on 19 april 1978 ( 1978 - 04 - 19 ) ( aged 79 ) archduke ladislaus luitpold, born on 3 january 1901 ; died on 29 august 1946 ( 1946 - 08 - 29 ) ( aged"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the speed of sound on land. death needham died on october 25, 2013 in los angeles, california, aged 82, shortly after being diagnosed with cancer. bibliography needham, hal ( 2011 ). stuntman! : my car - crashing, plane - jumping, bone - breaking, death - defying hollywood life. new york : little, brown and company. isbn 978 - 0 - 316 - 07899 - 3. oclc 548642135. filmography as actor filmography as director perdon, viejita perdon, viejita is a 1927 silent argentine film directed and written by jose a. ferreyra. ferreyra was born on 28 august 1889 in buenos aires, argentina. he was a director and writer also known for bewitching kisses ( 1937 ) and la vuelta al bulin ( 1926 ). ferreyra died on 29 january 1943, at age 53. a fragment ( 34 - minutes ) of the film is currently available on youtube. the restored version will be presented in the san isidro film and music festival on 15 november. 2016. the nitrate copy of the film was provided by the fundacion cinemateca argentina and the restoration work was done by gotika, synopsis perdon, viejita ( which means \" sorry, old woman \" in english ) revolves around a lower - class family : dona camila, the aging mother, and elena and carlos, her children. carlos is, unbeknownst to her, a reformed thief. one day he meets nora, a prostitute, in the park, and decides to bring her home after falling in love with her. elena, who is being courted by a shady don juan, is given a ring as a gift, but nora takes it away from her complaining that she knows men like don juan and the ring is probably stolen. this is evidenced when the police arrive in search for the ring, and nora takes the fall for elena. prudencio, elena's other pretender, takes an interest in don juan and after following him forces him to accompany him to the police and confess about the stolen ring. don juan is then imprisoned and nora let go, but she feels her honor has been tainted and her meddling has caused trouble to the family, so she leaves and goes back to her job under the wing of el gavilan ( \" the hawker \" ). carlos follows suit, and confronts el gavilan, who in the confrontation wounds nora from gunshot. in the epilogue"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "cried werewolf ( 1973 ) with his old sinbad star, kerwin mathews. he then returned to his first career, architecture. in 1999, he was honored with the lifetime career award by the academy of science fiction, fantasy and horror films, usa. he died at the age of 95 in palos verdes, california, us. partial filmography as art director how green was my valley ( 1942 ) the razor's edge ( 1946 ) as director the black castle ( 1952 ) law and order ( 1953 ) gunsmoke ( 1953 ) the golden blade ( 1953 ) tumbleweed ( 1953 ) drums across the river ( 1954 ) highway dragnet ( 1954 ) the crooked web ( 1955 ) the deadly mantis ( 1957 ) 20 million miles to earth ( 1957 ) hellcats of the navy ( 1957 ) the brain from planet arous ( 1957 ) the 7th voyage of sinbad ( 1958 ) attack of the 50 foot woman ( 1958 ) good day for a hanging ( 1959 ) flight of the lost balloon ( 1961 ) boy who caught a crook ( 1961 ) jack the giant killer ( 1962 ) siege of the saxons ( 1963 ) first men in the moon ( 1964 ) east of sudan ( 1964 ) land raiders ( 1970 ) the boy who cried werewolf ( 1973 ) gunsmoke ( film ) gunsmoke is a 1953 american western film directed by nathan juran and starring audie murphy, susan cabot, and paul kelly. the film has no connection to the contemporary radio and later tv series of the same name. the film was based on the 1951 novel roughshod by norman a. fox. plot murphy stars as reb kittridge, a wandering hired gun who is hired to get the deeds of the last remaining ranch not owned by local boss matt telford. that last ranch is owned by dan saxon. though reb has not yet accepted the job he is ambushed by saxon's ramrod, ranch foreman curly mather, who kills his horse. once in town, he is challenged to a gun fight by saxon, but shoots saxon in his gun hand instead of with a killing shot. saxon, a former wild outlaw who has settled down, senses reb has good in him and when he hears reb's goal in life is to own his own ranch he loses the deed of the ranch to reb in a card draw. it is obvious he does this on purpose since he earlier won a similar contest by outdrawing his opponent's king. reb takes over the ranch and moving its cattle herd"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "eye. it does not seem to have been made. instead, griffith reused the same script structure and corman employed many of the same cast in the little shop of horrors ( 1960 ). this film was reputedly shot in two days and one night. for filmgroup, corman directed the wasp woman ( 1959 ), starring cabot from a script by gordon. his brother and he made two films back - to - back in south dakota : ski troop attack ( 1960 ), a war movie written by griffith and directed by corman, and beast from haunted cave ( 1959 ), the first film directed by monte hellman. corman went to puerto rico and produced another two films back - to - back : battle of blood island ( 1960 ), directed by joel rapp, and last woman on earth ( 1960 ), directed by corman from a script by robert towne. filming on these two films went so quickly that corman commissioned griffith to write a third, which was shot at the same time : creature from the haunted sea ( 1961 ). corman was going to make part time mother from a script by griffith but it appears to have never been made. house of usher aip wanted corman to make two horror films for them, in black and white, at under $ 100, 000 each on a 10 - day shooting schedule. corman, however, was tired of making films on this sort of budget and was worried the market for them was in decline. he proposed making a film in colour for $ 200, 000, shot over 15 days. corman proposed an adaptation of \" the fall of the house of usher \" by edgar allan poe and aip agreed. the film was announced in may 1959. richard matheson was hired to do the adaptation and vincent price was brought in to star ; haller did the art direction. the resulting film, house of usher ( 1960 ), shot in early 1960, was a critical and commercial hit. following this, corman bought two scripts, sob sisters don't cry and cop killer. in march 1960, corman announced that filmgroup would be part of an international production group, compass productions. he directed a peplum in greece, atlas ( 1961 ) in august. he was going to direct a thriller from a script by robert towne, i flew a spy plane over russia. it was not made ; neither were two comedies he was to make with dick miller and jon haze, murder at the convention and pan and the satyrs. house of usher had"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "march 1796, lyon - 27 june 1860, lyon ) was a french painter and lithographer ; noted for his portrayals of peasant life. his work was heavily influenced by a visit to italy. biography his father was a baker who died shortly after jean - claude was born. his mother remarried in 1797, to another baker who was an associate of her first husband. an elder brother died in military service. in 1808, at the age of twelve, he entered the ecole nationale superieure des beaux - arts de lyon, where he studied with pierre revoil and alexis grognard ( 1752 - 1840 ). in 1816, he was exempted from military service for being his family's only surviving son. the following year, he had his first exhibit at the salon, where one of his paintings was purchased by charles ferdinand, duke of berry. at the age of 28, he and victor orsel went to paris to work in the studios of pierre - narcisse guerin. shortly after, guerin was named director of the villa medici and bonnefond accompanied him to rome. while in italy, he also visited campania and tuscany and made the acquaintance of several german painters of the nazarene movement, including julius schnorr von carolsfeld, joseph anton koch and johann friedrich overbeck. in 1830, victor prunelle, the mayor of lyon, offered him the directorship of the ecole des beaux - arts. he accepted, replacing revoil, and held that position for thirty years. he created a school of engraving, operated by victor vibert ( 1799 - 1860 ), and the ecole produced seventeen laureates of the prix de rome between 1831 and 1860. in 1834, he was named a knight in the legion of honor. his own work continued to be in the italian style until 1840, when he turned to painting portraits of the local bourgeoisie. he died of what was described as \" blood congestion \" after a long period of illness. selected paintings notes jean edelinck jan, or jean edelinck ( c. 1640 – 1680 ), was a flemish engraver who worked in paris. life he was born in antwerp, the brother of gerard edelinck. he was probably younger than gerard, though his date of birth is unknown. he preceded his brother to paris. joseph strutt, writing in the late 18th century, compared his work unfavourably to gerard's, saying that, although he closely imitated his style, \" he never equalled"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "paddy. final films as director for aip, corman returned to the director's chair for a gangster film, bloody mama ( 1970 ), starring shelley winters and a young robert de niro. it was a big hit at the box office. he also directed a black comedy, gas - s - s - s ( 1970 ), written by george armitage ; it was cut without his permission by aip and was a financial failure. united artists finally agreed to finance his red baron project, although they asked that it emphasize american characters. accordingly, it was filmed as von richthofen and brown ( 1971 ), shot in ireland in july 1970. there were several plane crashes during filming and one person died. corman was going to make a film of couples, a novel by john updike for united artists, and in from a script by richard schupe, but decided to take a break from directing. \" directing is very hard and very painful, \" he said in 1971. \" producing is easy. i can do it without really thinking about it. \" new world pictures in may 1970, corman founded new world pictures, which became a small independently owned production / distribution studio, immediately successful with angels die hard ( 1970 ), a biker film, and the student nurses ( 1971 ), directed by rothman. the big doll house ( 1971 ), directed by jack hill in the philippines, was a big hit, making a star of pam grier. the company made a profit of $ 3. 2 million in its first financial year, and corman says all eleven out of his first eleven films were successful. angels die hard led to a series of biker films, including angels hard as they come ( 1971 ), produced by jonathan demme with jack fisk working as art director. bury me an angel ( 1971 ) was the first biker movie directed by a woman, barbara peeters. corman financed the directorial debuts of curtis hanson, sweet kill ( 1971 ), produced by corman protege tamara asseyev. student nurses led to a \" cycle \" of nurse pictures, including private duty nurses ( the first film directed by george armitage ), night call nurses ( 1972 ) ( the first feature directed by jonathan kaplan ), the young nurses and candy stripe nurses ( 1975 ). there was also the student teachers ( 1973 ) and summer school teachers ( 1974 ). big doll house was followed by a series of women in prison pictures, such as women in cages ( 1972 ), the hot"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##aunheim, who urged him to create stories from his own experience. he suggested, for example, that tykwer record arguments with his girlfriend, and turn them into a short film. because ( 1990 ) was screened at the hof international film festival and well received by the audience, which inspired tykwer to continue pursuing filmmaking. he made a second short film, epilog ( 1992 ), for which he took on personal financial debt, but he also gained valuable technical film making experience. tykwer wrote the screenplay for, and directed, his first feature film, the psychological thriller deadly maria ( 1993 ). it aired on german television and had a limited theatrical release in germany and the international film festival circuit. in 1994, tykwer founded the production company x filme creative pool with stefan arndt, wolfgang becker, and dani levy. 1996 - 2005 tykwer and becker wrote the screenplay for the comedy life is all you get ( 1997 ), while working on winter sleepers ( 1997 ), tykwer's second feature and a much bigger and more complex production than deadly maria. winter sleepers brought tykwer to the attention of german cineastes and film festivals, but he was struggling financially. his next feature film, run lola run ( 1998 ), became the most successful german film of 1998, earned $ 7 mln at the us box office, and elevated tykwer to international fame. as lola was becoming a success worldwide, tykwer was already at work on his next film, the princess and the warrior ( 2000 ), a love story about a nurse and a former soldier, which was shot in his home town of wuppertal. miramax produced his next film, heaven ( 2002 ), based on a screenplay by polish filmmaker krzysztof kieslowski, which was shot in english, starred cate blanchett and giovanni ribisi, and was filmed in turin and tuscany. 2006 - 2015 tykwer was approached by french producers to film a short contribution to paris, je t'aime ( 2006 ), a film composed of 20 short films by many famous directors depicting love in paris. tykwer shot the 10 - minute short film, true, with natalie portman and melchior beslon. he shot the film quickly with almost no pre - production. the result, tykwer later said, \" symbolises an entire life for me, in just ten minutes. \" tykwer shot the film pink children ( 2012"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". rollin's story of fascination differs slightly from that of lorrain's novel, in that, in the year 1905 a group of wealthy parisian women arrive at an abattoir to drink the blood of an ox as it is believed to be a curative for anemia. the central story follows two lovers elizabeth and eva ( franca mai and brigitte lahaie respectively ), chambermaids - in - waiting who reside at a deserted castle and are suddenly interrupted by a thief named mark ( jean - pierre lemaire ), who takes refuge at the castle in order to hide from a group of thieves he has stolen coins from. when mark makes love to eva, she is forced to go outside and confront the thieves in the nearby stables to make a deal ; she is forced to have sex with one of the male thieves and subsequently they are murdered by eva in an iconic scene with eva wielding a scythe. it is soon revealed that elizabeth and eva are expecting a group of women to arrive where sensual love making takes place and the women are revealed to devour the blood of humans. the film is often said to be of the vampire genre. however, it does not feature the elements which his early vampire films are known for, aside from the drinking of blood. the production of fascination was not without complications ; as it may have been one of the easiest films to shot in rollin's experience, despite the low budget, the story was met with disapproval from the film's producer, christine renaud. as rollin himself had said, the \" co - producer wanted ( him ) to make a very explicit sex film - straight exploitation fare without too much emphasis on the fantastical elements \". rollin overcame these obstacles and made the film he wanted. additional members of the crew included nathalie perrey, who designed the costumes, and philippe d'aram, who provided the score. it was predicted that fascination would lead to success, as did les raisins de la mort. however, in a setback, one of the directors of ugc, a huge french distributor, cancelled the screenings rollin had been promised. as the film was yet another financial failure for rollin, he had little choice but to resume his pornographic works with continued until the end of the 1970s. 1980s as jean rollin's career continued into the 1980s, he started off the decade with the release of la nuit des traquees ( the night of the hunted ) in the summer of 1980."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "is a 1922 british silent crime film directed by floyd martin thornton and starring philip anthony, enid r. reed and dick sutherd. it is an adaptation of the 1915 novel the melody of death by edgar wallace. cast philip anthony as gilbert standerton enid r. reed as enid cathcart dick sutherd as george wallis h. agar lyons as sir john standerton frank petley hetta bartlett as mrs cathcart bob vallis h. bruce humberstone h. bruce \" lucky \" humberstone ( november 18, 1901 – october 11, 1984 ) was an american film director. he was previously a movie actor ( as a child ), a script clerk, and an assistant director, working with directors such as king vidor, edmund goulding, and allan dwan. early years humberstone was born in buffalo, new york, and attended miami military academy in miami, florida. film one of 28 founders of the directors guild of america, humberstone worked on several silent movie films for 20th century fox. humberstone did not specialize ; he worked on comedies, dramas, and melodramas. humberstone is best known today for the seminal film noir i wake up screaming ( 1941 ) and his work on some of the charlie chan films. in the 1950s, humberstone worked mostly on tv. he retired in 1966. recognition humberstone has a star on the hollywood walk of fame. death humberstone died of pneumonia in woodland hills, california, on october 11, 1984, aged 82, and was buried at the hollywood forever cemetery in hollywood, california. partial filmography as director ladies love danger ladies love danger is a 1935 american comedy film directed by h. bruce humberstone and written by samson raphaelson, robert ellis and helen logan. the film stars mona barrie, gilbert roland, donald cook, adrienne ames, hardie albright and herbert mundin. the film was released on may 3, 1935, by fox film corporation. plot cast abhishek saxena abhishek saxena is an indian bollywood and punjabi film director who directed the movie phullu. the phullu movie was released in theaters on 16 june 2017, in which film sharib hashmi is the lead role. apart from these, he has also directed patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi film. this film was screened in cinemas in 2014. life and background abhishek saxena was born on 19 september 1988 in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "berkeley castle in its lord's absence, as if it were his own. marriages and issue berkeley first married, in september 1554, at kenninghall, norfolk, katherine howard, third daughter of henry howard, earl of surrey, and frances de vere, daughter of john de vere, 15th earl of oxford, and elizabeth trussell : sir thomas berkeley ( 1575 - 1611 ) predeceased his father leaving a son, george. mary ( b. 1557 ) married john zouche of codnor, derbyshire frances ( 1561 - 1595 ) married george shirley of staunton harold, leicestershire and was the mother of sir henry shirley and the antiquary thomas shirley. berkeley's first wife, katherine, died of dropsy at caludon on 7 april 1596, and was buried on 20 may near the drapers chapel at st michael's, coventry. katherine was fond of field sports, and said to be'so good an archer at butts with the longbow, as her side, by her, was never the weaker '. she was also fond of falconry, and'kept commonly a cast or two of merlins, mewed in her own chamber, to the detriment of her gowns and kirtles '. berkeley married for a second time, on 9 march 1598 at st giles, cripplegate, jane stanhope ( c. 1547 – 1618 ), widow of sir roger townshend ( d. 1590 ), and daughter of sir michael stanhope ( d. 1552 ) of shelford, nottinghamshire, by his wife, anne rawson, daughter of nicholas rawson of aveley, essex. berkeley's second wife, jane, had two sons by her previous marriage, sir john townshend ( 1567 / 68 – 1603 ) and sir robert townshend ( b. 1580 ). she died at her house in the barbican on 3 january 1618, leaving a will dated 20 july 1617 which was proved by her grandson, sir roger townshend, 1st baronet, on 10 march 1618. notes maurice de berkeley, 4th baron berkeley maurice de berkeley, 4th baron berkeley ( c. 1330 – 8 june 1368 ), the valiant, feudal baron of berkeley, of berkeley castle in gloucestershire, was an english peer. his epithet, and that of each previous and subsequent head of his family, was coined by john smyth of nibley ( died 1641 ), steward of the berkeley estates, the biographer of"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Melody Of The World"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Where was the place of death of the composer of film Miracle Of Marcelino?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "legacy the film remains one of the most famous and successful spanish films ever made in history, and one of the first spanish films to become successful in the u. s. as well. three key scenes of the film were filmed in la alberca ( salamanca ). its plaza mayor serves as a stage for the initial scene, in which the narrator friar, fernando rey, goes down to the village to tell the sick child the story of marcellino. the scene of the market, where marcelino has just climbed into a cockpit after causing the stampede of a yoke of oxen. finally, back to the convent, they pass in front of the hermitage of san blas of said locality. all the atmosphere related to the convent is located in the chapel of the cristo del caloco in el espinar ( segovia ) one which has great devotion in the region ; the figure of the christ, however, does not correspond to that of the caloco, but is a sculpture of the sculptor antonio simont and is currently on the altar of the chapel of st. teresa of the convent of the carmelites of don benito ( badajoz ). there it ended up at the wish of one of the sound engineers of the film, miguel lopez cabrera, whose sister was a nun in the convent. remakes a philippine remake of miracle of marcelino, under its original title, was released in 1979. an italian remake, marcellino, was produced in 1991 in color, and was much less successful than the original film. in 2000, vip toons of spain, pmmp and tf1 of france and nippon animation of japan created the first tv series adaptation of the story, also titled marcelino pan y vino after the original novel. the first 26 - episode run ( 2000 - 2001 ) was adapted into several languages, including french, spanish, tagalog, portuguese, and italian, and became a success across europe. an additional 26 episodes were made in 2004 and aired in germany in 2006. the film became the inspiration for the 2009 – 2010 abs - cbn teleserye, may bukas pa. a mexican remake was released on 16 december 2010, with the basic storyline and framed by the mexican revolution of 1910. the 2023 brazilian telenovela amor perfeito is also based on marcelino, pan y vino. awards won1955 cannes film festivalocic award - special mention pablito calvo - special mention 5th berlin international film festival : silver bearnominated1955 cannes film festival"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "theatre and film. he was born in castlemaine, victoria, australia. he wrote and directed the mini - series the harp in the south and it ; sequel poor man's orange, as well as dad and dave : on our selection. he directed the film dancing, produced by david elfick, which was shown at the melbourne international film festival in 1980. george whaley was national institute of dramatic art ’ s head of acting from 1976 to 1981, taking over from alexander hay. apart from his directing work he acted in films such as stork ( 1971 ), alvin purple ( 1973 ), bliss ( 1985 ), the crossing ( 1990 ), turtle beach ( 1992 ) and daydream believer ( 1992 ), and numerous serials including homicide, division 4, the flying doctors, a country practice and all saints. clowning around clowning around is a 1991 australian children's series later edited into a family film that was shot on location in perth, western australia and paris, france. it was based on the novel clowning sim by david martin. the film was produced by independent film company barron entertainment films in western australia and educational film company wonderworks in the united states, was directed by george whaley. it was distributed by australian broadcasting corporation. it featured australian actors such as clayton williamson, noni hazelhurst, ernie dingo, rebecca smart, and jill perryman, and also featured veteran american actor van johnson along with french actor jean - michel dagory. this series was followed up with a sequel entitled clowning around 2, which was released in 1993. plot simon gunner, is a star - struck foster kid who aspires to become a circus clown. with the help of veteran funster jack merrick, simon ultimately fulfills his goal. cast clayton williamson as simon gunner annie byron as una crealy jean - michel dagory as anatole tolin ernie dingo as jack merrick van johnson as mr. ranthow rebecca smart as linda crealy noni hazlehurst as sarah gunner jill perryman as miss gabhurst steve jodrell as skipper crealy heath ledger as orphan ( uncredited ) brian kennedy ( gallery director ) brian patrick kennedy ( born 5 november 1961 ) is an irish - born art museum director who has worked in ireland and australia, and now lives and works in the united states. he was the director of the peabody essex museum in salem for 17 months, resigning december 31, 2020. he was the director of the toledo museum of art in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "s gravesite, because according to his will, the copyrights of his music were destined to this purpose. domitila's grave always receives fresh flowers from people who continue to consider her a popular saint. among the legends is that she protects the prostitutes of the city and, due to having achieved a good marriage and restructuring worthily after her scandalous relationship with emperor pedro i of brazil, she became an inspiration for girls who wanted to marry well. in her grave headstone there are plaques from devotees thanking her for some grace. ancestry representations in culture movies in the silent film o grito do ipiranga ( 1917 ), domitila was portrayed by luiza lambertini. in the argentine film embrujo ( 1941 ), with direction and argumentation by enrique susini. in the film independencia ou morte ( 1972 ), domitila was portrayed by gloria menezes. theater in viriato correia's play a marquesa de santos ( 1938 ), the marchioness of santos was portrayed by dulcina de moraes. at the revue no paco da marquesa ( 1950 ), with the vedette virginia lane in the role of domitila. in the play o imperador galante ( 1954 ), written by raimundo magalhaes junior, with domitila being again portrayed by dulcina de moraes. in the play um grito de liberdade ( 1972 ), by sergio viotti, with actress nize silva in the role of domitila. in the play pedro e domitila ( 1984 ), written by enio goncalves, domitila was portrayed by taya perez. in the monologue marquesa de santos : verso & reverso ( 2019 ), written by paulo rezzutti, domitila was portrayed by beth araujo. radio dramatization of a marquesa de santos, by writer paulo setubal by radio nacional rio de janeiro, in 1946. d. pedro e a marquesa de santos, written by broadcaster cassiano gabus mendes, was aired by radio record, sao paulo, on 7 september 1950. television in the televised play a marquesa de santos, aired on 12 february 12, 1962 on the program teatro nove, on tv excelsior, channel 9, sao paulo, the role of the marchioness was portrayed by cleyde yaconis. in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##berto lenzi. the film was released in italy on 13 april 1979 and stars maurizio merli, mario merola and van johnson. plot italian police officer giorgio berni ( maurizio merli ) is seeking to arrest michele barresi ( mario merola ), who is hiding in new york under the name vito ferrando, for his role in the murder of salvetore santoro. he plans to accomplish this by having a witness to the murder, salvetore scalia, testify against barresi in court as evidence that barresi was involved in the crime. on their way from italy to new york berni and scalia experience several lethal encounters with barresi's men trying to prevent them from getting to barresi. assuming that salvetore scalia is dead, as a result of a newspaper report put out by the police, barresi has his sister liana murdered so as to eliminate all witnesses to the murder of santoro. while searching liana's apartment, police find a plane ticket for new york. while leaving liana's apartment a shootout breaks out between barresi's men and berni, resulting in the death of giuseppe caruso, and revealing that salvetore scalia is alive. in order to secure a safe hiding spot for scalia, berni takes him to the house of his ex - wife, paola. after leaving paola's house another firefight ensues with barresi's men. poala, berni, and scalia then stay in a hotel for the night. as they head to the airport the following day, the road is blocked by barresi's men, where berni commands paola to speed through their barrier. from here, berni and scalia take a plane to new york. according to plan scalia and berni take refuge in a hotel the evening before they plan to testify against barresi. after realizing that the man guarding the door is missing, berni must take scalia somewhere else to hide. he takes him to joe's restaurant and pizzeria, where the head of the restaurant, luigi, allows them to hide in his apartment upstairs. meanwhile, two of barresi's men enter the restaurant aiming to murder berni and scalia. however, a group of robbers enter immediately after, prompting barresi's men to engage in shootout with the robbers, then flee the scene. berni and scalia exit joe's restaurant to track down the two men who"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "singer lu ann simms. filmography as actor midnight life ( 1928 ) little johnny jones ( 1929 ) hello thar ( short, 1930 ) the royal four - flusher ( short, 1930 ) the devil's cabaret ( short, 1930 ) the lone star stranger ( short, 1931 ) check and rubber check ( short, 1931 ) she served him right ( short, 1931 ) the youngest profession ( 1943 ) heather d. gibson heather denise gibson ( greek : χεδερ ντενιζ γκιμπσον ) is a scottish economist currently serving as director - advisor to the bank of greece ( since 2011 ). she was the spouse of euclid tsakalotos, former greek minister of finance. academic career before assuming her duties at the bank of greece and alternating child - rearing duties with her husband, gibson worked at the university of kent, where she published two volumes on international exchange rate mechanisms and wrote numerous articles on this and other topics, sometimes in cooperation with her husband, who was teaching at kent at the time. personal life gibson first came to greece in 1993, with her husband, with whom she took turns away from their respective economic studies to raise their three children while the other worked. the couple maintain two homes in kifisia, along with an office in athens and a vacation home in preveza. in 2013, this proved detrimental to tsakalotos and his party when his critics began calling him « αριστερος αριστοκρατης » ( aristeros aristokratis, \" aristocrat of the left \" ), while newspapers opposed to the syriza party seized on his property holdings as a chance to accuse the couple of hypocrisy for enjoying a generous lifestyle in private while criticizing the \" ethic of austerity \" in public. one opposition newspaper published on the front page criticism reasoning that tsakalotos own family wealth came from the same sort of investments in companies as made by financial institutions jp morgan and blackrock. works editor economic bulletin, bank of greece books the eurocurrency markets, domestic financial policy and international instability ( london, etc., longman : 1989 ) isbn 0312028261 international finance : exchange rates and financial flows in the international financial system ( london, etc., longman : 1996 ) isbn 0582218136 economic transformation, democratization and integration into the european union ( london : palgrave macmillan"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "schwerin ( 10 december 1756 – 1 february 1837 ) ; married in 1775 princess louise of saxe - gotha - altenburg, had issue. duchess sophia frederica of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 24 august 1758 – 29 november 1794 ) ; married in 1774 to frederick, hereditary prince of denmark and norway, had issue. ancestry barthold a. butenschøn sr. hans barthold andresen butenschøn ( 27 december 1877 – 28 november 1971 ) was a norwegian businessperson. he was born in kristiania as a son of nils august andresen butenschøn and hanna butenschøn, and grandson of nicolay andresen. together with mabel anette plahte ( 1877 – 1973, a daughter of frithjof m. plahte ) he had the son hans barthold andresen butenschøn jr. and was through him the father - in - law of ragnhild butenschøn and grandfather of peter butenschøn. through his daughter marie claudine he was the father - in - law of joakim lehmkuhl, through his daughter mabel anette he was the father - in - law of harald astrup ( a son of sigurd astrup ) and through his daughter nini augusta he was the father - in - law of ernst torp. he took commerce school and agricultural school. he was hired in the family company n. a. andresen & co, and became a co - owner in 1910. he eventually became chief executive officer. the bank changed its name to andresens bank in 1913 and merged with bergens kreditbank in 1920. the merger was dissolved later in the 1920s. he was also a landowner, owning nedre skøyen farm and a lot of land in enebakk. he chaired the board of nydalens compagnie from 1926, having not been a board member before that. he also chaired the supervisory council of forsikringsselskapet viking and nedre glommen salgsforening, and was a supervisory council member of filharmonisk selskap. he was a member of the gentlemen's club sk fram since 1890, and was proclaimed a lifetime member in 1964. he was buried in enebakk. ludwig von westphalen johann ludwig von westphalen ( 11 july 1770 – 3 march 1842 ) was a liberal prussian civil servant and the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "library ( 1992 ) darwin ( french tv, 1993 ) the death of a composer : rosa, a horse drama ( 1999 ) exhibitions the physical self, museum boymans van beuningen, rotterdam ( 1991 ) le bruit des nuages ( as curator ), louvre museum, paris ( 1992 ) 100 objects to represent the world ( 1992 ) at the academy of fine arts vienna and the hofburg imperial palace vienna. stairs 1 geneva ( 1995 ) flyga over vatten / flying over water, malmo konsthall ( 16 / 9 2000 – 14 / 1 2001 ) peopling the palaces at venaria reale, palace of venaria ( 2007 ) heavy water, chelouche gallery, tel aviv ( 2011 ) sex & the sea, maritiem museum, rotterdam ( 2013 ) the towers / lucca hubris, lucca ( 2013 ) luis alberti ( actor ) luis alberti ( born 30 october 1981 ) is a mexican actor. he studied acting at la casa del teatro, and stood out in the film eisenstein in guanajuato, and later in the mexican film encarnacion. on television it was highlighted by series as rosario tijeras ( 2016 – 2017 ), and el cesar ( 2017 ), and more recently for playing the mexican singer jose guadalupe esparza, in the biographical series bronco : the series. filmography films roles television roles eisenstein in guanajuato eisenstein in guanajuato is a 2015 biographical romantic comedy - drama film written and directed by peter greenaway. starring elmer back as soviet film director sergei eisenstein, alongside stelio savante, lisa owen, maya zapata, luis alberti, jakob ohrman, rasmus slatis, and raino ranta, the film is an international co - production between companies in the netherlands, mexico, belgium, finland and france. cast release eisenstein in guanajuato premiered at the 65th berlin international film festival in the main competition section on 11 february 2015. the film was voted to the bottom place by the screen international's critics ’ jury and subsequently ignored by the official jury. the film opened theatrically 18 june in the netherlands, 8 july in france, 4 september in finland, and 22 january 2016 in mexico. it was granted a very limited theatrical release in the united states on 5 february 2016. critical reception the film received mixed reviews from critics. on rotten tomatoes, the film has a 55 % score based on 38 reviews,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1915 – 22 august 1980 ) was an indian actor, film director, screenwriter, and producer. he appeared in 22 films between 1937 and 1980, and he directed 20 films between 1942 and 1974. his directorial venture kuwara baap was one of the winners for the bfja - best indian films award for best film for 1943. his film raja has been called \" a milestone of art and skill in motion pictures \". his film veer kunal was a huge box office success. he directed dilip kumar with kamini kaushal in nadiya ke paar, which became the sixth highest grossing indian film of 1948. his 1954 film mayurpankh was entered into the 1954 cannes film festival, where it was nominated for the grand prize of the festival. sawan aya re did well commercially, with baburao patel of filmindia remarking in the 9 may 1949 edition that sahu's estimate had risen due to the \" original treatment \" he gave to an \" otherwise ordinary \" story. he was also known for the meena kumari starrer, dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ). he had four children, vimal sahu, naina sahu, mamta sahu, and rohit sahu. his wife preeti was a kumaoni brahmin. before marrying preeti, he was briefly married to his punar milan ( 1940 ) co - star snehprabha pradhan before the relationship ended in 1943 after a court battle. early life sahu was born in present - day rajnandgaon district in india. his father was the prime minister under the raja of rajnandgaon. he joined the university of nagpur and took part in the \" freedom struggle \", completing his graduation in 1937. an interest in writing short stories brought him in contact with cinema, where he initially started as an actor. filmography director kunwara baap ( 1942 ) raja ( 1943 ) shararat ( 1944 ) veer kunal ( 1945 ) sindoor ( 1947 ) sajan ( 1947 ) nadiya ke par ( 1948 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) hamlet ( 1954 ) kismet ka khel ( 1956 ) bare sarkar ( 1957 ) dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ) grahasti ( 1963 ) ghar basake dekho ( 1963 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "wonder in alsace only because he wanted to visit its restaurants. although he acknowledges the influence of alfred hitchcock in his work, chabrol has stated that \" others have influenced me more. my three greatest influences were murnau, the great silent film director... ernst lubitsch and fritz lang. \" chabrol died on 12 september 2010 of leukemia. he is buried in pere lachaise cemetery in north - eastern paris. filmography as director as actor tv work histoires insolites ( 1974 ), 5 episodes nouvelles de henry james ( 1974 ), 2 episodes – based on stories by henry james il etait un musicien ( 1978 ), 3 episodes madame le juge ( 1978 ), 1 episode \" jeunesse et spiritualite \" cyprien katsaris ( 1979 ) official site fantomas ( 1980 ), 2 episodes – remake of fantomas le systeme du docteur goudron et du professeur plume ( 1981 ) – based on the system of doctor tarr and professor fether by edgar allan poe les affinites electives ( 1982 ) – based on elective affinities by johann wolfgang von goethe m. le maudit ( 1982, short ) la danse de mort ( 1982 ) – based on the dance of death by august strindberg les dossiers secrets de l'inspecteur lavardin ( 1988 ), 2 episodes les redoutables ( 2001 ), 1 episode chez maupassant ( 2007 ), 2 episodes – based on stories by guy de maupassant au siecle de maupassant : contes et nouvelles du xixeme siecle ( 2010 ), 2 episodes le masque de la meduse le masque de la meduse ( english : the mask of medusa ) is a 2009 fantasy horror film directed by jean rollin. the film is a modern - day telling of the greek mythological tale of the gorgon and was inspired by the 1964 classic hammer horror film of the same name and the 1981 cult classic clash of the titans. it was rollin's final film, as the director died in 2010. cast simone rollin as la meduse sabine lenoel as euryale marlene delcambre as stheno juliette moreau as juliette delphine montoban as cornelius jean - pierre bouyxou as le gardien bernard charnace as le collectionneur agnes pierron as la colleuse d'af"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". his father, jack small, was an actor and later, the general manager of the shubert theater in new york city. small did his undergraduate work at williams college where he was graduated with a degree in english. he later studied for a year at harvard university. small died from prostate cancer on november 24, 2003 ; he was 64 years old. filmography tarcisio fusco tarcisio fusco was an italian composer of film scores. he was the brother of the composer giovanni fusco and the uncle of operatic soprano cecilia fusco. selected filmography boccaccio ( 1940 ) free escape ( 1951 ) abracadabra ( 1952 ) the eternal chain ( 1952 ) beauties in capri ( 1952 ) milanese in naples ( 1954 ) conspiracy of the borgias ( 1959 ) abe meyer abe meyer ( 1901 – 1969 ) was an american composer of film scores. selected filmography painted faces ( 1929 ) honeymoon lane ( 1931 ) unholy love ( 1932 ) a strange adventure ( 1932 ) take the stand ( 1934 ) legong ( 1935 ) the unwelcome stranger ( 1935 ) suicide squad ( 1935 ) the mine with the iron door ( 1936 ) the devil on horseback ( 1936 ) song of the trail ( 1936 ) county fair ( 1937 ) the 13th man ( 1937 ) raw timber ( 1937 ) roaring timber ( 1937 ) the law commands ( 1937 ) the painted trail ( 1938 ) my old kentucky home ( 1938 ) the secret of treasure island ( 1938 ) saleslady ( 1938 ) numbered woman ( 1938 ) the marines are here ( 1938 ) fisherman's wharf ( 1939 ) undercover agent ( 1939 ) thomas morse thomas morse ( born june 30, 1968 ) is a composer of film and concert music. life and composing career he began his musical career while in high school, writing his first orchestral work. after receiving a bachelor's degree in composition from the university of north texas, morse began a composition master's degree at usc in los angeles, changing over to the film scoring program in the second year. in the years that followed, morse composed orchestral scores for more than a dozen feature films including the big brass ring, based on an orson welles script, with william hurt & miranda richardson who received a golden globe nomination for her performance ; the sisters ( maria bello & elizabeth banks ) ; and the apostate ( with dennis hopper ), as well as the noted orchestral score for jerry bruckheimer's cbs series the amazing race. working parallel in the field of popular music, he created"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for his bbc documentary series a history of horror, of which the second half of the second episode focuses on corman. in 2010, corman was inducted into the beverly hills high school hall of fame. in 2012, corman was honored with the filmmaker on the edge award at the provincetown international film festival. in 2018, he received the \" extraordinary contribution to film \" award at the austin film festival. archive film elements and prints for many movies directed, produced, and / or distributed by corman are held at the academy film archive as part of the new horizons collection. the academy film archive restored corman's film the masque of the red death in 2019. \" the corman film school \" a number of noted filmmakers ( including directors, producers, writers, and cinematographers ) have worked with corman, usually early in their careers, including francis ford coppola, martin scorsese, ron howard, polly platt, peter bogdanovich, declan o'brien, armondo linus acosta, paul bartel, jonathan demme, donald g. jackson, gale anne hurd, carl colpaert, joe dante, james cameron, john sayles, monte hellman, carl franklin, george armitage, jonathan kaplan, george hickenlooper, curtis hanson, jack hill, robert towne, menahem golan, james horner, and timur bekmambetov. many have said that corman's influence taught them some of the ins and outs of filmmaking. in the extras for the dvd of the terminator, director james cameron asserts, \" i trained at the roger corman film school. \" the british director nicolas roeg served as the cinematographer on the masque of the red death. cameron, coppola, demme, hanson, howard and scorsese have all gone on to win academy awards. howard was reportedly told by corman, \" if you do a good job on this film, you'll never have to work for me again. \" actors who obtained their career breaks working for corman include jack nicholson, peter fonda, bruce dern, charles bronson, todd field michael mcdonald, dennis hopper, tommy lee jones, talia shire, sandra bullock, robert de niro, and david carradine, who received one of his first starring film roles in the corman - produced boxcar bertha ( 1972 ) and went on to star in death race 2000 ( along with sylvester stallone ). many of corman"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in nineteenth - century spain. the monks raise the child, and marcelino grows into a rowdy young boy. he has been warned by the monks not to visit the monastery attic, where a \" very big man who will take him away \" lives, but he ventures upstairs anyway, sees the man and tears off back down the stairs. at a festival, marcelino causes havoc when he accidentally topples a pile of fruit and lets some animals loose. the new local mayor, a blacksmith whom the monks would not let adopt marcelino because of his coarse behaviour, uses the incident as an excuse to try to shut down the monastery. given the silent treatment by the monks, marcelino gathers up the courage to once again enter the attic, where he sees not a bogeyman, but a beautiful statue of christ on the cross. remarking that the statue looks hungry, marcelino steals some bread and wine and offers it to the statue, which comes to life, descends from the cross, and eats and drinks what the boy has brought him. the statue becomes marcelino's best friend and confidant and begins to give him religious instruction. for his part, marcelino realizes that the statue is christ. the monks know something is strange when they notice bread and wine disappearing, and arrange to spy on marcelino. one day, the statue notices that marcelino is pensive and brooding instead of happy, and tells him that he would like to reward his kindness. marcelino answers : \" i want only to see my mother, and to see yours after that \". the statue cradles marcelino in its arms, tells marcelino to sleep - and marcelino dies happy. the monks witness the miracle through a crack in the attic door and burst in just in time to see the dead marcelino bathed in a heavenly glow. the statue returns to its place on the cross, and marcelino is buried underneath the chapel and venerated by all who visit the now flourishing monastery - turned - shrine. the main story is told in flashback by a monk ( played by fernando rey ), who, visiting a dying girl, tells her the story of marcelino for inspiration. the film ends with the monk entering the now completely remodelled chapel in the monastery during mass, and saying to the crucifix once kept in the attic : \" we have been speaking about you, o lord \", and then, to marcelino's grave, which is situated nearby, \" and about you, too, marcelino. \" cast"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "abrazo partido ; 2004. festroia - troia international film festival : golden dolphin ; for todas las azafatas van al cielo ; 2002. havana film festival : best unpublished screenplay ; for el abrazo partido ; 2002. havana film festival : won grand coral, third prize ; for esperando al mesias ; 2000. lleida latin - american film festival : best director ; best film ; icci screenplay award ; all for el abrazo partido ; 2004. lleida latin - american film festival : best film ; for el esperando al mesias 2001. mar del plata film festival : audience award ; best ibero - american film ; signis award ; all for derecho de familia ; 2006. santa fe film festival : luminaria award ; best latino film ; for todas las azafatas van al cielo ; 2002. sochi international film festival : fipresci prize ; for un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ; 1998. sundance film festival : nhk award ; for every stewardess goes to heaven ( latin america ) ; 2001. valladolid international film festival : fipresci prize ; for esperando al mesias ; for an honest, both realistic and symbolic depiction of human hopes in buenos aires nowadays ; 2002. s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was the director of the indian intelligence bureau between september 1975 and february 1980. he was also the director general of police in punjab. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in the knowledge of the grammatical art \" in his childhood. this implies that he studied latin, though some scepticism is warranted as few kings of this era were able to write. his two other late 11th - century hagiographies do not mention any grammatical studies, stating only that he \" was brought up by receiving an education appropriate for a little prince \". kristo says that the latter remark only refers to stephen's physical training, including his participation in hunts and military actions. according to the illuminated chronicle, one of his tutors was a count deodatus from italy, who later founded a monastery in tata. according to stephen's legends, grand prince geza convoked an assembly of the hungarian chieftains and warriors when stephen \" ascended to the first stage of adolescence \", at the age of 14 or 15. geza nominated stephen as his successor and all those present took an oath of loyalty to the young prince. gyorffy writes, without identifying his source, that geza appointed his son to rule the \" nyitra ducate \" around that time. slovak historians, including jan steinhubel and jan lukacka, accept gyorffy's view and propose that stephen administered nyitra ( now nitra, slovakia ) from around 995. geza arranged stephen's marriage, to gisela, daughter of henry ii, duke of bavaria, in or after 995. this marriage established the first family link between a hungarian ruler and a western european ruling house, as gisela was closely related to the ottonian dynasty of holy roman emperors. according to popular tradition preserved in the scheyern abbey in bavaria, the ceremony took place at the scheyern castle and was celebrated by saint adalbert. gisela was accompanied to her new home by bavarian knights, many of whom received land grants from her husband and settled in hungary, helping to strengthen stephen's military position. according to gyorffy, stephen and his wife \" presumably \" settled in nyitra after their marriage. reign ( 997 – 1038 ) grand prince ( 997 – 1000 ) grand prince geza died in 997. stephen convoked an assembly at esztergom where his supporters declared him grand prince. initially, he only controlled the northwestern regions of the carpathian basin ; the rest of the territory was still dominated by tribal chieftains. stephen's ascension to the throne was in line with the principle of primogeniture,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "an international success with rider on the rain that starred charles bronson and marlene jobert. in 1984 the french motion picture industry honored his lifetime contribution to film with a special cesar award. personal life clement's second wife was irish - born screenwriter johanna harwood whom he had met on the set of his 1954 film monsieur ripois. death clement died on 17 march 1996, a day before his 83rd birthday and was buried in the local cemetery in menton on the french riviera where he had spent his years in retirement. films director soigne ton gauche, 1936 paris la nuit, 1939 la bataille du rail ( battle of the rails ), 1946 le pere tranquille ( mr. orchid ), 1946 les maudits ( the damned ), 1947 au - dela des grilles ( the walls of malapaga ), 1949 le chateau de verre ( glass castle ), 1950 jeux interdits ( forbidden games ), 1952 monsieur ripois ( knave of hearts ), 1954 gervaise, 1956 this angry age ( barrage contre le pacifique, la diga sul pacifico ), 1958 plein soleil ( purple noon ), 1960 quelle joie de vivre ( the joy of living, che gioia vivere ), 1961 le jour et l'heure ( the day and the hour ), 1963 les felins ( love cage / joy house ), 1964 paris brule - t - il? ( is paris burning? ), 1966 le passager de la pluie ( rider on the rain ), 1969 la maison sous les arbres ( the deadly trap ), 1971 la course du lievre a travers les champs (... and hope to die ), 1972 la baby - sitter ( wanted : babysitter ), 1975 actor plein soleil ( 1960 ) - le serveur maladroit ( uncredited ) the joy of living ( 1963 ) - french general yoroppa tokkyu ( 1984 ) - ( final film role ) accolades 1946 : international jury prize at the cannes film festival - la bataille du rail ( battle of the rails ) 1949 : cannes film festival best director award - au - dela des grilles ( the walls of malapaga ) 1952 : lion d'or at the venice film festival - forbidden games ( jeux interdits ) 1952 : new york film critics circle awards for best foreign language film - forbidden games ( jeux interdits ) 1953 : bafta"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". it was at the 2nd hussards that he had two encounters that would mean a lot in his life. he befriended jacques dufilho who, after interrupting his studies in dental prosthesis, had signed an eighteen - month enlistment contract. * dufilho will become one of his dearest friends when they meet again after the war. there he also meets jean devaivre who completed his military service at “ chamborant ’ ’. jean devaivre then went to work in cinema and became a great director, it was he who enabled paul de cordon, after the war, to embark on a new life. devaivre was not only a cineaste but also an authentic character actor : working during the occupation for the german group continental films in paris, he was at the same time a very active member of the french resistance. his exploits include flying from the nevers region to london clandestinely after having made the journey from paris to nevers in the afternoon... by bicycle. bertrand tavernier's film “ laissez - passer ’ ’ is directly inspired by his life, as recounted in his autobiography, “ action ’ ’. in 1939, the 2nd hussards broke up into reconnaissance groups which took part in the 1940 battles on the ardennes front, * paul de cordon participated in these actions in a mounted squadron and was taken prisoner by the germans. he ended his captivity in the fortress of colditz where he was liberated by the us military on april 16, 1945. in 1945 he married dilette de rigaud de vaudreuil and they had three children. he remained in the army for a few more months and was assigned to the cadre noir in saumur. second life after a few months in saumur, he decided to leave the army. in 1947 jean devaivre who had just directed “ la dame d ’ onze heure \" with paul meurisse, a film of astonishing modernity, offered him a job as his assistant and paul de cordon accepted. he was devaivre ’ s first assistant director for “ la ferme des sept peches \" ( he was also the stuntman for scenes on horseback ) and for \" vendetta en camargue \" where he reunited with jacques dufilho. at that time, in addition to being a stuntman he was also an acrobatic and burlesque dancer. at the beginning of the 1950s, paul de cordon decided to become a professional"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##longe, rene feret, and pierre etaix. following an introduction to documentary filmmaking in 1993 at ateliers varan, she directed fifteen documentaries for arte, france 3 and france 5, including une liberte!, la fabrique des judges, welcome to the department store, a world in fusion, otar iosseliani, the whistling blackbird, the glasberg mystery, antoinette fouque, what is a woman?... his first feature film since otar left... has been crowned by twenty awards in france and abroad, including the grand prize of the critics'week at the 2003 cannes film festival, the cesar de la meilleur first work in 2004, the marguerite duras prize 2003 and the michel d'ornano award 2003 in deauville. l'arbre is her second feature film. it was nominated for three cesars. her documentary the court of babel, released in theaters in march 2014, has been selected in several festivals, including those of new york, rome, abu dhabi, sheffield, rio, montreal, tokyo, cairo, and san francisco. her documentary latest news from the cosmos ( november 2016 ), received the audience award from the rencontres du cinema documentaire in montreuil and the fifa grand prix in montreal ( 2018 ). her last feature film, claire darling with catherine deneuve and chiara mastroianni, released in french theaters in february 2019 claire darling grossed $ 0 in north america and a total worldwide of $ 1 million. with 85 000 spectators in france, the film is a heavy public failure. julie bertuccelli has chaired the scam since june 2017, having been the first woman elected to this position in 2013, as well as the brand new cinematheque of the documentary she created with scam ( with which she also created the eye of'or, the documentary prize at the cannes film festival in 2015 ). she was co - chair with michel hazanavicius of the civil society of producers'authors producers ( arp ) in 2016. she is the daughter of the director jean - louis bertuccelli and the widow of cinematographer christophe pollock. filmography director documentaries 1993 : un metier comme un autre 1994 : une liberte! 1995 : un dimanche en champagne 1995 : le jongleur de notre - dame 1996 : trait d'union 1996 : saint - denis, les couleurs de la ville 1997 : la fabrique des jug"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ": palme d'or jose maria sanchez - silva jose maria sanchez - silva y garcia - morales ( 11 november 1911 – 13 january 2002 ) was a spanish writer. he received the hans christian andersen medal in 1968 for his contribution to children's literature. he is best known for his novel marcelino bread and wine ( 1953 ) which was filmed in 1955, as miracle of marcelino. early life sanchez - silva was born in madrid. his father, also jose maria sanchez silva, was a journalist close to anarchism, writing in the journal earth, who went into exile in 1939. the family had been unstructured and the son ( sanchez - silva ) at times was practically a vagrant child. he joined institutions for orphans and children at risk such as del pardo school of madrid ( dependent on the city council of madrid ). in these institutions he learned typing and shorthand, which earned him a stenographer's position in madrid. career in 1934, he published his first book the man in the scarf. during the spanish civil war, he remained in the republican zone in madrid, working with the falange until nationalist troops entered the city. in 1939, he began working as a journalist in the newspaper arriba. he became assistant principal of the paper and collaborated with the newspaper el pueblo. sanchez - silva won fame as a result of marcelino bread and wine ( marcelino, pan y vino, 1953 ), which was made into a film by ladislao vajda as miracle of marcelino, and became one of the great successes of spanish cinema worldwide. it was further adapted into marcelino ( anime ). after the success of marcelino, he returned to the character in stories marcelino pan y vino and adventures in the sky marcelino pan y vino. together with jose luis saenz de heredia, he was the author of the screenplay of the movie franco, ese hombre, a biography in the caudillo. awards the biennial hans christian andersen award conferred by the international board on books for young people is the highest recognition available to a writer or illustrator of children's books. sanchez - silva received the writing award in 1966. he won the spanish prize for literature in 1957. abe meyer abe meyer ( 1901 – 1969 ) was an american composer of film scores. selected filmography painted faces ( 1929 ) honeymoon lane ( 1931 ) unholy love ( 1932 ) a strange adventure ( 1932 ) take the stand ( 1934 ) legong ( 1935 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "december 9, 1975 ) was an american film director, producer, screenwriter, actor and military pilot. he was known for his work in crime, adventure, and action genre films, often focusing on aviation themes, a particular passion. he also directed several well - regarded satirical comedies. his 1927 film, wings, was the first film to win an academy award for best picture at the 1st academy awards ceremony. beginning his film career as an actor, he went on to direct over 80 films, at times co - credited as producer and consultant, from the silent era through the golden age of hollywood. he was nominated for four academy awards : three best director oscars for the original a star is born ( 1937 ), battleground ( 1949 ), and the high and the mighty ( 1954 ) and one in best original story for a star is born, which he won. in 1973, he received the directors guild of america's lifetime achievement award. he was previously a decorated combat pilot during world war i, serving in the lafayette flying corps of the french air force, and earning a croix de guerre with two palms for valorous action. early life wellman was born in brookline, massachusetts. his father, arthur gouverneur wellman, was a boston brahmin. william was a five times great - grandson of puritan thomas wellman, who emigrated to the massachusetts bay colony circa 1640. he was also a great - great - great - grandson of welsh - born francis lewis of new york, one of the signatories to the declaration of independence. wellman's mother, cecilia mccarthy, was an irish immigrant. during his teenage years, wellman often found himself in trouble with authorities. he was expelled from newton high school in newtonville, massachusetts for dropping a stink bomb on the principal's head. he was also arrested and placed on probation for car theft. his mother, who actually worked as a probation officer, was asked to address congress on the subject of juvenile delinquency. later, young william worked as a salesman, as a general laborer in a lumber yard, and as a player on a minor - league hockey team. world war i in world war i, wellman enlisted in the norton - harjes ambulance corps to serve as a driver in europe. while in paris, wellman joined the french foreign legion and was assigned on december 3, 1917 as a fighter pilot, becoming the first american to join escadrille n. 87 in the lafayette flying corps ( not the"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Madrid"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who is the mother of the director of film Atomised (Film)?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "law firm of retired judge bingham. on the other hand, bill, who in college was a campus football star and voted \" most popular man on campus \", lands a low - level job in an architectural firm. she scores a sensational success with her first case ( see below ) and receives a check for $ 5000 from her rich client, harrison. this sets the stage for marital problems, because the very same day that she gets the check for $ 5000, her husband receives notice of a big raise at work — $ 10. ann quickly becomes a famous and wealthy lawyer, while her husband bill continues to slog along as a low - level wage slave. the two realize, and discuss, the strain that the disparity in their incomes is placing on the marriage. they resolve to work harder at their marriage, but it immediately becomes clear that the demands of her job will make it difficult for ann to tear herself from work. there is also a scene in which ann resents the fact that bill will not accompany her to a dinner party because he has to go to work. eventually, disgusted with the paltriness of his income as compared to his wife's success, bill quits his job as an architect and — in hopes of hitting the big time as a singer — becomes a \" crooner \" at the mirador, a friend's nightclub. while working at the club, bill begins to drink heavily and becomes involved with alcoholic female singer carole rodgers ( claire dodd ). in a scene at the mirador, ann and a group of friends observe carole giving bill a kiss. in fury, ann throws a handful of change at bill and stalks out. that seals the rupture in their marriage. ann misses bill deeply, and becomes distracted and starts to perform badly at work, but when she tries to contact bill, bill refuses to talk to her. carole loses her job as a result of her drinking and apparently begins spending a lot of time with bill in his apartment. one evening, while alone in bill's apartment, carole gets drunk, passes out, and falls and hits her head on the arm of a couch, which renders her even more unconscious. her necklace ( designed to look like a snake ) gets caught on the arm of the couch and she strangles as she is slumped over the side of the couch. eventually, the necklace slips loose and carole's body falls to the floor. much later, bill comes in, drunk, after work. he sees carole on the floor, thinks"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "/ director wunderkind ( 1984 ) - writer / director guistina ( 1981 ) - writer / director activism feldman is active in the fight for gender equality in the film and television industry. her activism takes form in speaking out about issues such as equal pay, job stability for women, sexual harassment, sexual discrimination and female representation within the industry. feldman is also an activist for women behind the camera, who can be seen in the geena davis produced documentary this changes everything. feldman was the former chair of the dga women's steering committee ( wsc ). the focus of the wsc is to support and uplift women in the film and television industry. personal life and education feldman grew up in the bronx and now lives in los angeles. she attended new york university where she received a master of fine arts degree and has taught classes in directing and screenwriting at the usc school of cinematic arts. feldman is married to artisan contractor and colorist carl tillmanns ; together they have two children, nora and leon. they are both alumni of sarah lawrence college, where they first met. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) howard w. koch howard winchel koch ( april 11, 1916 – february 16, 2001 ) was an american producer and director of film and television. life and career koch was born in new york city, the son of beatrice ( winchel ) and william jacob koch. his family was jewish. he attended dewitt clinton high school and the peddie school in hightstown, new jersey. he began his film career as an employee at universal studios office in new york then made his hollywood filmmaking debut in 1947 as an assistant director. he worked as a producer for the first time in 1953 and a year later made his directing debut. in 1964, paramount pictures appointed him head of film production, a position he held until 1966 when he left to set up"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". filmography aankhen ( 1950 ) ada ( 1951 ) aas ( 1953 ) albeli ( 1955 ) vachan ( 1955 ) : producer narsi bhagat ( 1957 ) ek saal ( 1957 ) chirag kahan roshni kahan ( 1959 ) razia sultana ( 1961 ) pyaar ka saagar ( 1961 ) door ki awaz ( 1964 ) dus lakh ( 1966 ) ek phool do mali ( 1969 ) dharkan ( 1972 ) ek mahal ho sapno ka ( 1975 ) aadmi sadak ka ( 1977 ) do musafir ( 1978 ) dost asava tar asa ( marathi film ) external links devendra goel at imdb dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "paddy. final films as director for aip, corman returned to the director's chair for a gangster film, bloody mama ( 1970 ), starring shelley winters and a young robert de niro. it was a big hit at the box office. he also directed a black comedy, gas - s - s - s ( 1970 ), written by george armitage ; it was cut without his permission by aip and was a financial failure. united artists finally agreed to finance his red baron project, although they asked that it emphasize american characters. accordingly, it was filmed as von richthofen and brown ( 1971 ), shot in ireland in july 1970. there were several plane crashes during filming and one person died. corman was going to make a film of couples, a novel by john updike for united artists, and in from a script by richard schupe, but decided to take a break from directing. \" directing is very hard and very painful, \" he said in 1971. \" producing is easy. i can do it without really thinking about it. \" new world pictures in may 1970, corman founded new world pictures, which became a small independently owned production / distribution studio, immediately successful with angels die hard ( 1970 ), a biker film, and the student nurses ( 1971 ), directed by rothman. the big doll house ( 1971 ), directed by jack hill in the philippines, was a big hit, making a star of pam grier. the company made a profit of $ 3. 2 million in its first financial year, and corman says all eleven out of his first eleven films were successful. angels die hard led to a series of biker films, including angels hard as they come ( 1971 ), produced by jonathan demme with jack fisk working as art director. bury me an angel ( 1971 ) was the first biker movie directed by a woman, barbara peeters. corman financed the directorial debuts of curtis hanson, sweet kill ( 1971 ), produced by corman protege tamara asseyev. student nurses led to a \" cycle \" of nurse pictures, including private duty nurses ( the first film directed by george armitage ), night call nurses ( 1972 ) ( the first feature directed by jonathan kaplan ), the young nurses and candy stripe nurses ( 1975 ). there was also the student teachers ( 1973 ) and summer school teachers ( 1974 ). big doll house was followed by a series of women in prison pictures, such as women in cages ( 1972 ), the hot"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". mabuse, der spieler ( \" dr. mabuse the gambler, \" 1922 - which ran for over four hours, in two parts in the original version, and was the first in the dr. mabuse trilogy ), the five - hour die nibelungen ( 1924 ), the dystopian film metropolis ( 1927 ), and the science fiction film woman in the moon ( 1929 ). metropolis went far over budget and nearly destroyed ufa, which was bought by right - wing businessman and politician alfred hugenberg. it was a financial flop, as were his last silent films spies ( 1928 ) and woman in the moon, produced by lang's own company. in 1931, independent producer seymour nebenzahl hired lang to direct m for nero - film. his first \" talking \" picture, considered by many film scholars to be a masterpiece of the early sound era, m is a disturbing story of a child murderer ( peter lorre in his first starring role ) who is hunted down and brought to rough justice by berlin's criminal underworld. m remains a powerful work ; it was remade in 1951 by joseph losey, but this version had little impact on audiences, and has become harder to see than the original film. during the climactic final scene in m, lang allegedly threw peter lorre down a flight of stairs in order to give more authenticity to lorre's battered look. lang, who was known for being hard to work with, epitomized the stereotype of the tyrannical germanic film director, a type embodied also by erich von stroheim and otto preminger ; lang wore a monocle, adding to the stereotype. in the films of his german period, lang produced a coherent oeuvre that established the characteristics later attributed to film noir, with its recurring themes of psychological conflict, paranoia, fate and moral ambiguity. at the end of 1932, lang started filming the testament of dr. mabuse. adolf hitler came to power in january 1933, and by march 30, the new regime banned it as an incitement to public disorder. testament is sometimes deemed an anti - nazi film, as lang had put phrases used by the nazis into the mouth of the title character. a screening of the film was cancelled by joseph goebbels, and it was later banned by the reich ministry of public enlightenment and propaganda. in banning the film, goebbels stated that the film \" showed that an extremely dedicated group of people are perfectly capable of overthrowing"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "director. he wrote for 70 films between 1928 and 1955. he also directed seven films between 1932 and 1951 and wrote scripts for both laurel and hardy in their first two films at 20th century fox, and abbott and costello. breslow married film actress and comedian marion byron in 1932, and remained married until her death in 1985. selected filmography the human tornado ( 1925 ) sitting pretty ( 1933 ) punch drunks ( 1934 - directed ) gift of gab ( 1934 ) music is magic ( 1935 ) the man who wouldn't talk ( 1940 ) great guns ( 1941 ) blondie goes to college ( 1942 ) a - haunting we will go ( 1942 ) follow the boys ( 1944 ) abbott and costello in hollywood ( 1945 ) you never can tell ( 1951 ) bedtime for bonzo ( 1951 ) artaynte artaynte ( f. 478 bc ), was the wife of the crown prince darius. life daughter of an unnamed woman and prince masistes, a marshall of the armies during the invasion of greece in 480 - 479 bc, and the brother of king xerxes i. during the greek campaign xerxes developed a passionate desire for the wife of masistes, but she would constantly resist and would not bend to his will. upon his return to sardis, the king endeavoured to bring about the marriage of his son daris to artaynte, the daughter of this woman the wife of masistes, supposing that by doing so he could obtain her more easily. after moving to susa he brought artaynte to the royal house with him for his son daris, but fell in love with her himself, and after obtaining her they became lovers. at the behest of xerxes, artaynte committed adultery with him ( xerxes ). when queen amestris found out, she did not seek revenge against artaynte, but against her mother, masistes'wife, as amestris thought that it was her connivance. on xerxes'birthday, amestris sent for his guards and mutilated masistes'wife by cutting off her breasts and threw them to dogs, and her nose and ears and lips also, and cutting out her tongue as well. on seeing this, masistes fled to bactria to start a revolt, but was intercepted by xerxes'army who killed him and his sons. papianilla ( wife of tonantius ferreolus ) papia"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "\" ( 1956 ), and camel rock ( 1957 ). after making the 35mm short italian - language film progetti ( 1962 ) while attending the centro sperimentale di cinematografia in rome, bartel produced the secret cinema ( 1966 ). shot on an extremely low budget in 35mm and with his own money, the secret cinema was the film that began his reputation as a new and unusual independent voice in narrative cinema. he followed it with another short he wrote and directed, naughty nurse ( 1969 ). he co - wrote the feature utterly without redeeming social value ( 1969 ), also starring in the lead. he worked as an actor only in hi, mom! ( 1970 ) directed by brian de palma. bartel's first feature as director was private parts ( 1972 ), a comedy horror film for mgm. it was produced by gene corman and bartel was in the cast. new world pictures gene corman's brother, roger, ran a production company, new world pictures, and hired bartel to be second unit director on big bad mama ( 1974 ), an action film. bartel also played a small role. roger corman gave bartel the job of directing death race 2000 ( 1975 ), a satirical action comedy starring david carradine, sylvester stallone and mary woronov. bartel also played a small role. the film was a huge success at the box office and quickly established itself as a cult favorite. corman promptly offered bartel the chance to direct a similar action film with carradine for new world, cannonball ( 1976 ). bartel also worked on the script. the film is littered with cameos from people such as joe dante and martin scorsese. bartel later said he worked for a year on death race 2000 for $ 5, 000 \" so when it was finished i desperately needed money. the only thing anybody wanted from me was another car picture, hence cannonball. corman had drummed into me the idea that if death race had been \" harder \" and \" more real \" it would have been more popular. like a fool, i believed him. i am not, and never have been, very much interested in cars and racing \" so he decided to load up the film with \" cameos and character gimmicks that did interest me. \" bartel was in much demand from other directors at new world to play small parts in their pictures : he appeared in eat my dust ( 1976 ) for ron howard,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". filmography aankhen ( 1950 ) ada ( 1951 ) aas ( 1953 ) albeli ( 1955 ) vachan ( 1955 ) : producer narsi bhagat ( 1957 ) ek saal ( 1957 ) chirag kahan roshni kahan ( 1959 ) razia sultana ( 1961 ) pyaar ka saagar ( 1961 ) door ki awaz ( 1964 ) dus lakh ( 1966 ) ek phool do mali ( 1969 ) dharkan ( 1972 ) ek mahal ho sapno ka ( 1975 ) aadmi sadak ka ( 1977 ) do musafir ( 1978 ) dost asava tar asa ( marathi film ) external links devendra goel at imdb dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "building ). in his book japanese science fiction, fantasy and horror films, stuart galbraith iv stated that the film \" had a few surprises \" despite a \" woefully familiar script \". galbraith noted that the film was not as over - the - top as prince of space and that the opticals in the film were as strong as anything toho had produced at the time. galbraith suggested the effects may have been lifted from toei's the final war ( aka world war iii breaks out ) from 1961. see also list of japanese films of 1961 list of mystery science theater 3000 episodes list of science fiction films of the 1960s notes the third kiss the third kiss ( spanish : el tercer beso ) is a 1942 argentine romantic drama film directed by luis cesar amadori and starring pedro lopez lagar, silvia legrand and amelia bence. at the 1943 argentine film critics association awards, amelia bence won the silver condor award for best actress for her performance in the film. cast pedro lopez lagar silvia legrand amelia bence francisco alvarez billy days domingo marquez gloria bayardo aurelia ferrer rosa martin arturo bamio lloyd ( film ) lloyd is a 2001 american comedy film. the film was released on may 4, 2001. plot lloyd is the \" class clown. \" he often gets in trouble with teachers, one of whom is very strict. when he tries to rebel, he is put into a class for \" less enthusiastic students. \" once there, he joins the other students in the group : troy, carla, and storm. he soon falls in love with the class's newest member, tracy ( kristin parker ). however, she is taken by storm. when lloyd talks to his mother, she tells him that he can still win her back by being himself. the role of lloyd is played by todd bosley. tom arnold, a friend of the producers, played a small role. cast todd bosley - lloyd brendon ryan barrett - troy mary mara - joann chloe peterson - carla sammy elliott - nathan patrick higgins - storm kristin parker - tracy tom arnold - tom taylor negron - mr. weid production the film was shot in sunnyvale, california, in 1997. external links lloyd at imdb royal tramp ii royal tramp ii is a 1992 hong kong film based on louis cha's novel the deer and the cauldron. the film is a sequel to royal tramp, which was released earlier in the same year. plot having been revealed as the false"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". birth and family auguste was born in munich, bavaria, the second child of prince leopold of bavaria and his wife, archduchess gisela of austria. she had one older sister, princess elisabeth marie of bavaria and two younger brothers, prince georg of bavaria and prince konrad of bavaria. marriage and issue she married joseph august, archduke of austria, on 15 november 1893 in munich. the couple had six children ; archduke joseph francis of austria, born on 28 march 1895 ; died on 25 september 1957 ( 1957 - 09 - 25 ) ( aged 62 ) archduchess gisela auguste anna maria, born on 5 july 1897 ; died on 30 march 1901 ( 1901 - 03 - 30 ) ( aged 3 ) archduchess sophie klementine elisabeth klothilde maria, born on 11 march 1899 ; died on 19 april 1978 ( 1978 - 04 - 19 ) ( aged 79 ) archduke ladislaus luitpold, born on 3 january 1901 ; died on 29 august 1946 ( 1946 - 08 - 29 ) ( aged 44 ) archduke matthias joseph albrecht anton ignatius, born on 26 june 1904 ; died on 7 october 1905 ( 1905 - 10 - 07 ) ( aged 1 ) archduchess magdalena maria raineria, born on 6 september 1909 ; died on 11 may 2000 ( 2000 - 05 - 11 ) ( aged 90 ) ancestry world war i on the outbreak of war with italy in 1915, augusta maria louise, though in her 40s and the mother of a son serving as an officer, went to the front with the cavalry regiment of which her husband, the archduke josef august, a corps commander, was honorary colonel, and served a common soldier, wearing a saber and riding astride, until the end of the war. soldier ( 1998 american film ) soldier is a 1998 american science fiction action film directed by paul w. s. anderson, written by david webb peoples, and starring kurt russell, jason scott lee, jason isaacs, connie nielsen, sean pertwee and gary busey. the film tells the story of a highly skilled and emotionally distant soldier who is left for dead, befriends a group of refugees, then faces his former superiors who are determined to eliminate them. the film was released worldwide on october 23, 1998. upon its release, soldier received generally negative reviews, although many praised the action sequences and russell's performance. the film was a box - office bomb, grossing $ 14 million worldwide against a production budget of $ 60 million. plot in 1996, as part"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "kettle - sally lesley dudley as joan jill adams - june wilson john glyn - jones - benny wintle raymond huntley - harry halburton harriette johns - lady gregg noel dyson - muriel donaghue richard bebb - frank lang ann castle - eileen lang micheline patton - mrs. broome irene richardson - extra elliot silverstein elliot silverstein ( born august 3, 1927 ) is a retired american film and television director. he directed the academy award - winning western comedy cat ballou ( 1965 ), and other films including the happening ( 1967 ), a man called horse ( 1970 ), nightmare honeymoon ( 1974 ), and the car ( 1977 ). his television work includes four episodes of the twilight zone ( 1961 – 1964 ). career elliot silverstein was the director of six feature films in the mid - twentieth century. the most famous of these by far is cat ballou, a comedy - western starring jane fonda and lee marvin. the other silverstein films, in chronological order, are the happening, a man called horse, nightmare honeymoon, the car, and flashfire. other work included directing for the television shows the twilight zone, the nurses, picket fences, and tales from the crypt. while silverstein was not a prolific director, his films were often decorated. cat ballou, for instance, earned one oscar and was nominated for four more. his high quality work was rewarded in 1990 with a lifetime achievement award by the directors guild of america. awards in 1965, at the 15th berlin international film festival, he won the youth film award – honorable mention, in the category of best feature film suitable for young people for cat ballou. he was also nominated for the golden berlin bear. in 1966, he was nominated for the dga award in the category for outstanding directorial achievement in motion pictures ( cat ballou ). in 1971, he won the bronze wrangler award at the western heritage awards in the category of theatrical motion picture for a man called horse, along with producer sandy howard, writer jack dewitt, and actors judith anderson, jean gascon, corinna tsopei and richard harris. in 1985, he won the robert b. aldrich achievement award from the directors guild of america. in 1990, he was awarded the dga honorary life member award. personal life silverstein has been married three times, each ending in divorce. his first marriage was to evelyn ward in 1962 ; the couple divorced in 1968. his second marriage was to alana king. during his first marriage, he"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "- broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. balls out ( 2014 film ) balls out is a 2014 american sports comedy film directed by andrew disney, based on a script by bradley jackson. the film stars jake lacy, beck bennett, jay pharoah, nikki reed, kate mckinnon, dc pierson, nick kocher, brian mcelhaney, nick rutherford and gabriel luna, and focuses on a group of college seniors that decide to form an intramural football team before graduating. the film, originally titled intramural, stars cast members of comedy groups saturday night live, derrick comedy, britanick, and good neighbor. the film was picked up by metro - goldwyn - mayer and orion pictures and was given a limited release on film and video on demand on june 19, 2015. synopsis caleb ( jake lacy ) is a fifth - year senior preparing to graduate. not quite ready to settle into the life, expectations, and realities outside of his college, he decides that he wants to reassemble the panthers, an intramural football team that had to shut down after one of the team members ended up getting partially paralyzed for life. doing so is going to be far more difficult than he expected. cast jake lacy as caleb fuller nikki reed as meredith downs kate mckinnon as vicky albrecht beck bennett as dick downs nick kocher as grant rosenfalis brian mcelhaney as chance gilman gabriel luna as vinnie will elliott as george irwin kirk c. johnson as ace sam eidson as jimmy harris nick rutherford as hank jay pharoah as dan albert dc pierson as bill costas michael hogan as mr. albrecht clint howard as philip bronson john merriman as fireman mike macrae as doctor production the film's script was written by bradley jackson during his sophomore year at the university of texas, where he was inspired to create the script after listening to his friends brag about their intramural sports games. jackson expressed his desire to have andrew disney direct the film, as he greatly enjoyed his work. nikki reed was later confirmed to be performing in the film, as were beck bennett and michael hogan. jackson and disney raised funds for the film through a successful kickstarter campaign, and filming began on july 12, 2013, in austin, texas and continued for six weeks, ending on august 22, 2013. release the film had its world premiere at the tribeca film festival on april 19,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "story follows two young lovers ( francoise pascal and hugues quester ) who meet at a wedding reception and agree to go on a date, for which they decide to take a walk in an enormous cemetery. as they make love in an underground tomb, strange and bizarre occurrences take place above ground. as night falls, they frantically try to escape from the cemetery, and with no luck, end up where they started. they are slowly overcome with hysteria and paranoia which brings about their mortality. the film was shot in the city of amiens over a four - week period and premiered at the 2nd annual convention of the fantastique in paris in april 1973 and was initially met with a negative reception and as a result, rollin was unable to find anyone to back his future personal projects. rollin directed the adult sex films jeunes filles impudiques ( schoolgirl hitchhikers ), le sourire vertical ( the vertical smile ), and tout le monde il en a deux ( bacchanales sexuelles or fly me the french way ) under the pseudonym michel gentil as he was financially unable to come up with a budget for another mainstream feature film. however, in 1974 rollin directed the horror adventure and self - proclaimed \" expressionist \" film les demoniaques which was inspired by the adventure classics he had enormous admiration for in his youth. the film includes joelle cœur and willy braque whom rollin worked with on jeunes filles impudiques. the story follows two young women who have been involved in a shipwreck and are brutally raped and murdered by a group of rogue pirates, only to be resurrected after making love to the devil so that they can seek their revenge. rollin had many disputes with the producers of the film during production of the project as they insisted on a low budget. he was hospitalized for two weeks following the work due to mental and physical exhaustion. further problems would arise including the working title, les diablesses, having to be changed as the copyright was not free of charge and with the castel twins being unavailable for the roles of the avenging ghosts, the parts where offered to inexperienced actresses lieva lone and patricia hermenier. rollin made a brief return to the erotic vampire genre in 1975 when he wrote and directed levres de sang ( lips of blood ). the film includes all the surreal dreamlike aspects for which rollin's films are known. the story follows a young man named frederic who is on a quest to find a woman dressed"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. olav aaraas olav aaraas ( born 10 july 1950 ) is a norwegian historian and museum director. he was born in fredrikstad. from 1982 to 1993 he was the director of sogn folk museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the norwegian museum of cultural history. in 2010 he was decorated with the royal norwegian order of st. olav. peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozpl"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "her husband, the archduke josef august, a corps commander, was honorary colonel, and served a common soldier, wearing a saber and riding astride, until the end of the war. maria teresa, grand duchess of luxembourg maria teresa ( born maria teresa mestre y batista ; 22 march 1956 ) is the grand duchess of luxembourg as the wife of grand duke henri, who acceded to the throne in 2000. early life and education maria teresa was born on 22 march 1956 in marianao, havana, cuba, to jose antonio mestre y alvarez ( 1926 – 1993 ) and wife maria teresa batista y falla de mestre ( 1928 – 1988 ), both from bourgeois families of spanish descent. she is also the granddaughter of agustin batista y gonzalez de mendoza, who was the founder of the trust company of cuba, the most powerful cuban bank prior to the cuban revolution. in october 1959, at the time of the cuban revolution, maria teresa mestre ’ s parents left cuba with their children, because the new government headed by fidel castro confiscated their properties. the family settled in new york city, where as a young girl she was a pupil at marymount school. from 1961 she carried on her studies at the lycee francais de new york. in her childhood, maria teresa mestre took ballet and singing courses. she practices skiing, ice - skating and water sports. she later lived in santander, spain, and in geneva, switzerland, where she became a swiss citizen. in 1980, maria teresa graduated from the graduate institute of international and development studies in geneva with a degree in political sciences. while studying there, she met her future husband henri of luxembourg. social and humanitarian interests soon after her marriage, maria teresa and the then hereditary grand duke henri established the prince henri and princess maria teresa foundation to help those with special needs integrate fully into society. in 2001, she and her husband created the grand duke and grand duchess foundation, launched upon the accession of the couple as the new grand duke and duchess of luxembourg. in 2004, the grand duke henri and the grand duchess maria teresa foundation was created after the merging of the two previous foundations. in 1997, maria teresa was made a special ambassador for unesco, working to expand education for young girls and women and help to fight poverty. since 2005, maria teresa has been the chairwoman of the international jury of the european microfinance award, which annually awards holders of microfinance and inclusive finance initiatives in developing countries. also, since 2006, maria teresa"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "he was a son of gustavus adolph and his wife magdalene sibylle nee duchess of schleswig - holstein - gottorp, a daughter of frederick iii. life charles married on 10 august 1687 in potsdam to marie amalie of brandenburg, the daughter of the \" great elector \" frederick william of brandenburg. the marriage remained childless. he died unexpectedly of smallpox. he was the last surviving son of his father, and his wife lost her child when she learned of his fate, so that the mecklenburg - gustrow line died out when his father died in 1695. his brother - in - law, duke adolf frederick ii of mecklenburg - strelitz claimed mecklenburg - gustrow. however duke frederick william of mecklenburg - schwerin disagreed and the legal situation was unclear, leading to a long succession dispute. the dispute was settled in the partition of hamburg, in which the relationship between mecklenburg - schwerin and mecklenburg - strelitz was redefined and mecklenburg - gustrow was given to mecklenburg - schwerin. external links literature about karl, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow in the state bibliography ( landesbibliographie ) of mecklenburg - vorpommernpublications by or about karl, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow at vd 17 stammtafel des hauses mecklenburg louise of mecklenburg - gustrow louise of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 28 august 1667 – 15 march 1721 ) was queen of denmark and norway as the first spouse of king frederick iv of denmark. in 1708 – 09, she was regent during her husband's trip to italy. early life louise was born in gustrow in the family of duke gustav adolph of mecklenburg - gustrow and duchess magdalena sibylla of holstein - gottorp as a great - great - granddaughter of frederick ii of denmark. louise grew up into a tiny court characterized by pietistic feelings and rigid religiosity, led by her father, who wrote religious songs in pietistic spirit. in 1695, louise was selected by crown prince frederick as his bride. when it was deemed time for frederick to marry and provide and heir to the throne, he was sent to a journey to germany to choose a bride from some of the protestant princely houses. when he reached gustrow, he chose louise because of her beauty, and his choice was wholeheartedly accepted as suitable from both the danish royal house as well as from her family. he reportedly also expected her to accept any potential adultery from his side without protests. crown princess on 5 december"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) christophe honore christophe honore ( born 10 april 1970 ) is a french writer and film and theatre director. career honore was born in carhaix, finistere. after moving to paris in 1995, he wrote articles in les cahiers du cinema. he started writing soon after. his 1996 book tout contre leo ( close to leo ) talks about hiv and is aimed at young adults ; he made it into a film in 2002. he wrote other books for young adults throughout the late 1990s. his first play, les debutantes, was performed at avignon's off festival in 1998. in 2005, he returned to avignon to present dionysos impuissant in the \" in \" festival, with joana preiss and louis garrel playing the leads. a well - known director, he is considered an \" auteur \" in french cinema. his 2006 film dans paris has led him to be considered by french critics as the heir to the nouvelle vague cinema. in 2007, les chansons d'amour was one of the films selected to be in competition at the 2007 cannes film festival. honore is openly gay, and some of his movies or screenplays ( among them les filles ne savent pas nager, dix - sept fois cecile cassard and les chansons d'amour ) deal with gay or lesbian relations. his film plaire, aimer et courir vite ( sorry angel ), about a writer who has contracted hiv in the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) james whale james whale ( 22 july 1889 – 29 may 1957 ) was an english film director, theatre director and actor, who spent the greater part of his career in hollywood. he is best remembered for several horror films : frankenstein ( 1931 ), the old dark house ( 1932 ), the invisible man ( 1933 ) and bride of frankenstein ( 1935 ), all considered classics. whale also directed films in other genres, including the 1936 film version of the musical show boat. whale was born into a large family in dudley, worcestershire now metropolitan borough of dudley. he discovered his artistic talent early on and studied art. with the outbreak of world war i he enlisted in the british army and became an officer. he was captured by the germans and during his time as a prisoner of war he realised he was interested in drama. following his release at the end of the war he became an actor, set designer and director. his success directing the 1928 play journey's end led to his move to the us, first to direct the play on broadway and then to hollywood, california, to direct films. he lived in hollywood for the rest of his life, most of that time with his longtime romantic partner, producer david lewis. apart from journey's end ( 1930 ), which was released by tiffany films, and hell's angels ( 1930 ), released by united artists, he directed a dozen films for universal pictures between 1931 and 1937, developing a style characterised by the influence of german expressionism and a highly mobile camera. at the height of his career as a director, whale directed the road back ( 1937 ), a sequel to all quiet on the western"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the association of art museum directors, a peer reviewer for the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was the director of the indian intelligence bureau between september 1975 and february 1980. he was also the director general of police in punjab. baraguru ramachan"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) michael ning michael ning ( chinese : [UNK] 智 [UNK] ; jyutping : ling4 zi3 hou4 born 5 november 1979 ) known professionally as chinese : 白 [UNK] ; pinyin : bai zhi ; jyutping : baak6 zi2 is a hong kong born chinese actor best known for his role in the 2015 film port of call. filmography peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Gisela Elsner"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film has the director who died later, The Great Man'S Lady or La Belle Américaine?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##eus award. biography schulman was born in forest hills, queens on april 16, 1953. he was the author of nine other books currently in print, including a short story collection, nasty, brutish, and short stories, stopping power : why 70 million americans own guns, and the robert heinlein interview and other heinleiniana. he wrote the twilight zone episode \" profile in silver \", first broadcast on cbs march 7, 1986. schulman died on august 10, 2019 at the age of 66, three days after suffering a pulmonary embolism. filmmaking schulman was the writer, director, executive producer ( along with nichelle nichols ) of the movie lady magdalene's, which was produced by schulman's own company jesulu productions. the movie won three film - festival awards : \" best cutting edge film \" at the 2008 san diego black film festival, \" audience choice – feature - length narrative film \" at the 2008 cinema city international film festival held on the universal hollywood citywalk, and \" special jury prize for libertarian ideals \" at the 2011 anthem film festival / freedomfest held at bally's las vegas. in 2013, schulman completed production on a feature - film of alongside night, starring kevin sorbo, jake busey, tim russ, garrett wang, mara marini, and gary graham. the movie premiered in 2014 and had a limited theatrical release. it was released for streaming on itunes, amazon video and amazon prime and as a blu - ray / dvd combo pack. views schulman was a known proponent of the anarchist philosophy agorism, which was developed by samuel edward konkin iii. though originally a supporter of the war on terror, he was opposed to u. s. military occupations or operations in the middle east. schulman also supported free trade and was against tariffs. books schulman is author of : alongside night ( crown publishers, 1979 ; pulpless. com 1999 ) libertarian futurist society gold medallion winner, 1989 the rainbow cadenza ( simon & schuster, 1983 ; pulpless. com, 2017 ) 1984 prometheus award winner for best libertarian sf novel self control not gun control ( synapse - centurion, 1995 ; pulpless. com 1999 ) profile in silver and other screenwritings ( pulpless. com, 1999 ) the frame of the century? ( pulpless. com, 1999 ) escape from heaven ( pulpless. com, 2002 ) 2003 prometheus award finalist for"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". he became an external examiner for final clinical competence in 2001. shreya sharma shreya sharma is an indian child film actress. she lives in shimla, himachal pradesh, india. filmography she acted first at the age of 13 in film the blue umbrella. other on the occasion of 125th birth year of popular hindi writer chandradhar sharma ‘ guleri ’, a special screening of the film usne kaha tha based on one of his popular stories was held on 19 july 2008 in the capital city of himachal pradesh. shreya sharma narrated the story ahead of the screening, held at auckland house school, longwood. beauty and the bad man beauty and the bad man is a 1925 american silent western film directed by william worthington and starring mabel ballin, forrest stanley, and russell simpson. plot as described in a film magazine review, cassie, an orphan with vocal abilities, enters the mining town after fleeing from her worthless husband of one day. she meets the gambler, who likes her and stakes her with the money he won after breaking the bank. she uses the money to cultivate her voice, and then returns to the mining town famous. her old husband wants her to return, and when she refuses he fires a gun, but he is late and is winged by a friend of the gambler. cassie then realizes her love for the gambler. cast preservation with no prints of beauty and the bad man located in any film archives, it is a lost film. alias – the bad man alias – the bad man, also known as alias bad man, is a 1931 american pre - code western film, directed by phil rosen and starring ken maynard, virginia brown faire, and frank mayo. it was released on july 15, 1931. plot clem neville and fellow rancher warner are being plagued by a group of rustlers. he sends for his son, ken, to come help him round up the criminals. however, when ken arrives he finds out that his father and warner have been killed. he does not reveal his identity to any of the townspeople, and warner's daughter, mary, suspects him of being one of the rustlers. as they verbally spar, ken learns that mary had known of a plan of clem and her father to trap the rustlers. the only person she shared the information with was rance collins. he meets up with an old friend ranger simpson, known by the nickname of \" repeater \", who he lets know what he is attempting"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "eye. it does not seem to have been made. instead, griffith reused the same script structure and corman employed many of the same cast in the little shop of horrors ( 1960 ). this film was reputedly shot in two days and one night. for filmgroup, corman directed the wasp woman ( 1959 ), starring cabot from a script by gordon. his brother and he made two films back - to - back in south dakota : ski troop attack ( 1960 ), a war movie written by griffith and directed by corman, and beast from haunted cave ( 1959 ), the first film directed by monte hellman. corman went to puerto rico and produced another two films back - to - back : battle of blood island ( 1960 ), directed by joel rapp, and last woman on earth ( 1960 ), directed by corman from a script by robert towne. filming on these two films went so quickly that corman commissioned griffith to write a third, which was shot at the same time : creature from the haunted sea ( 1961 ). corman was going to make part time mother from a script by griffith but it appears to have never been made. house of usher aip wanted corman to make two horror films for them, in black and white, at under $ 100, 000 each on a 10 - day shooting schedule. corman, however, was tired of making films on this sort of budget and was worried the market for them was in decline. he proposed making a film in colour for $ 200, 000, shot over 15 days. corman proposed an adaptation of \" the fall of the house of usher \" by edgar allan poe and aip agreed. the film was announced in may 1959. richard matheson was hired to do the adaptation and vincent price was brought in to star ; haller did the art direction. the resulting film, house of usher ( 1960 ), shot in early 1960, was a critical and commercial hit. following this, corman bought two scripts, sob sisters don't cry and cop killer. in march 1960, corman announced that filmgroup would be part of an international production group, compass productions. he directed a peplum in greece, atlas ( 1961 ) in august. he was going to direct a thriller from a script by robert towne, i flew a spy plane over russia. it was not made ; neither were two comedies he was to make with dick miller and jon haze, murder at the convention and pan and the satyrs. house of usher had"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "an international success with rider on the rain that starred charles bronson and marlene jobert. in 1984 the french motion picture industry honored his lifetime contribution to film with a special cesar award. personal life clement's second wife was irish - born screenwriter johanna harwood whom he had met on the set of his 1954 film monsieur ripois. death clement died on 17 march 1996, a day before his 83rd birthday and was buried in the local cemetery in menton on the french riviera where he had spent his years in retirement. films director soigne ton gauche, 1936 paris la nuit, 1939 la bataille du rail ( battle of the rails ), 1946 le pere tranquille ( mr. orchid ), 1946 les maudits ( the damned ), 1947 au - dela des grilles ( the walls of malapaga ), 1949 le chateau de verre ( glass castle ), 1950 jeux interdits ( forbidden games ), 1952 monsieur ripois ( knave of hearts ), 1954 gervaise, 1956 this angry age ( barrage contre le pacifique, la diga sul pacifico ), 1958 plein soleil ( purple noon ), 1960 quelle joie de vivre ( the joy of living, che gioia vivere ), 1961 le jour et l'heure ( the day and the hour ), 1963 les felins ( love cage / joy house ), 1964 paris brule - t - il? ( is paris burning? ), 1966 le passager de la pluie ( rider on the rain ), 1969 la maison sous les arbres ( the deadly trap ), 1971 la course du lievre a travers les champs (... and hope to die ), 1972 la baby - sitter ( wanted : babysitter ), 1975 actor plein soleil ( 1960 ) - le serveur maladroit ( uncredited ) the joy of living ( 1963 ) - french general yoroppa tokkyu ( 1984 ) - ( final film role ) accolades 1946 : international jury prize at the cannes film festival - la bataille du rail ( battle of the rails ) 1949 : cannes film festival best director award - au - dela des grilles ( the walls of malapaga ) 1952 : lion d'or at the venice film festival - forbidden games ( jeux interdits ) 1952 : new york film critics circle awards for best foreign language film - forbidden games ( jeux interdits ) 1953 : bafta"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##es, directed by maurice tourneur 1931 : partir, directed by maurice tourneur 1932 : au nom de la loi, directed by maurice tourneur 1932 : les gaites de l'escadron, directed by maurice tourneur ( editor ) 1933 : les deux orphelines, directed by maurice tourneur ( editor ) 1993 : lidoire, directed by maurice tourneur. 1933 : obsession, directed by maurice tourneur ( uncredited ) 1933 : la fusee, directed by jacques natanson ( editor ) 1933 : le voleur, directed by maurice tourneur 1934 : rothchild, directed by maurice tourneur ( editor ) 1935 : a tale of two cities, directed by jack conway, war sequences, ( sequence de la prise de la bastille ). posterity la mort en direct ( 1980 ), film by bertrand tavernier is dedicated to deceased film director jacques tourneur ” there are films that watch us grow old ” serge daney. quoted by serge le peron in ( jacques tourneur le medium ), film by alain mazars, 2015. by naming the main character jessica holland in his film memoria ( 2021 ), apichatpong weerasethakul pays tribute to jacques tourneur ’ s film i walked with a zombie. jean rollin jean michel rollin roth le gentil ( french : [ ʒɑ mˈɪtʃəl ɹˈəʊlɪn lˈə dʒˈɛnt ] ; 3 november 1938 – 15 december 2010 ) was a french film director, actor, and novelist best known for his work in the fantastique genre. rollin's career, spanning over fifty years, featured early short films and his achievements with his first four vampire classics le viol du vampire ( 1968 ), la vampire nue ( 1970 ), le frisson des vampires ( 1970 ), and requiem pour un vampire ( 1971 ). rollin's subsequent notable works include la rose de fer ( 1973 ), levres de sang ( 1975 ), les raisins de la mort ( 1978 ), fascination ( 1979 ), and la morte vivante ( 1982 ). his films are noted for their exquisite, if mostly static, cinematography, off - kilter plot progression, poetic dialogue, playful surrealism and recurrent use of well - constructed female lead characters. outlandish denouements and abstruse visual symbols were trademarks. bel"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "director. he wrote for 70 films between 1928 and 1955. he also directed seven films between 1932 and 1951 and wrote scripts for both laurel and hardy in their first two films at 20th century fox, and abbott and costello. breslow married film actress and comedian marion byron in 1932, and remained married until her death in 1985. selected filmography the human tornado ( 1925 ) sitting pretty ( 1933 ) punch drunks ( 1934 - directed ) gift of gab ( 1934 ) music is magic ( 1935 ) the man who wouldn't talk ( 1940 ) great guns ( 1941 ) blondie goes to college ( 1942 ) a - haunting we will go ( 1942 ) follow the boys ( 1944 ) abbott and costello in hollywood ( 1945 ) you never can tell ( 1951 ) bedtime for bonzo ( 1951 ) artaynte artaynte ( f. 478 bc ), was the wife of the crown prince darius. life daughter of an unnamed woman and prince masistes, a marshall of the armies during the invasion of greece in 480 - 479 bc, and the brother of king xerxes i. during the greek campaign xerxes developed a passionate desire for the wife of masistes, but she would constantly resist and would not bend to his will. upon his return to sardis, the king endeavoured to bring about the marriage of his son daris to artaynte, the daughter of this woman the wife of masistes, supposing that by doing so he could obtain her more easily. after moving to susa he brought artaynte to the royal house with him for his son daris, but fell in love with her himself, and after obtaining her they became lovers. at the behest of xerxes, artaynte committed adultery with him ( xerxes ). when queen amestris found out, she did not seek revenge against artaynte, but against her mother, masistes'wife, as amestris thought that it was her connivance. on xerxes'birthday, amestris sent for his guards and mutilated masistes'wife by cutting off her breasts and threw them to dogs, and her nose and ears and lips also, and cutting out her tongue as well. on seeing this, masistes fled to bactria to start a revolt, but was intercepted by xerxes'army who killed him and his sons. papianilla ( wife of tonantius ferreolus ) papia"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". early life cipriano castro was the son of jose carmen castro and pelagia ruiz. he was born on 12 october 1858 in capacho viejo, tachira. castro's father was a mid - level farmer and he received an education typical of the tachirense middle - class. his family had significant mercantile and family relations with colombia, in particular with cucuta and puerto santander. after studying in his native town and the city of san cristobal, he continued his studies at a seminary school in pamplona, colombia ( 1872 – 1873 ). he left those studies to return to san cristobal, where he began work as employee of a company called van dissel, thies and ci'a. he also worked as a cowboy in the andean region. during his early life he grew up with 22 brothers and sisters and his mother died which then lead on to his father marrying somebody else then leading to more siblings. he was very close to his family and he then sent most of his little brothers to study in caracas military experience and introduction to politics in 1876 castro opposed the candidacy of general francisco alvarado for the presidency of the tachira state. in 1878 he was working as the manager of the newspaper el album when he participated along with a group of independence advocates in the seizure of san cristobal when they refused to submit to the authority of the new president of the state. in 1884, he got into a disagreement with a parish priest, juan ramon cardenas in capacho, which led to his imprisonment in san cristobal. after six months, he escaped and took refuge in cucuta, where he ran an inn. there he met his future wife, rosa zoila martinez, who would become known as dona zoila. in june 1886, he returned to the tachira as a soldier, accompanying generals segundo prato, buenaventura macabeo maldonado and carlos rangel garbiras to again raise the flag of autonomy, much to the dismay of the governor of the tachira region, general espiritu santo morales. castro defeated government forces in capacho viejo and in rubio. promoted to general, himself, castro began to stand out in the internal politics of tachira state. it was during the burial of a fellow fighter, evaristo jaimes, who had been killed in the earlier fighting that castro met juan vicente gomez, his future companion in his rise"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "beyond their most superficial attributes surely playing a key role in the movie's ultimate ( and colossal ) downfall. \" reviewer john j. puccio described the film as \" a movie that starts grimly, lightens up slightly, and then gets very gloomy, indeed. \" awards the film won the award for best screenplay ( by yurek bogayevicz, who also directed the film ) at the 2001 polish film festival. the film was also nominated for six awards at the 2002 polish film awards : best film, best supporting actress ( olga frycz ), best director ( yurek bogayevicz ), best screenplay ( yurek bogayevicz ), best cinematography ( paweł edelman ) and best costume design ( jagna janicka ) brian keith lord brian keith lord ( born 1961 ) is an american murderer whose case was featured on forensic files. murders in 1974, at the age of 13, lord murdered his friend's mother by shooting her in the back as she hung clothes on a clothesline. \" for that crime, lord served only six months in a juvenile detention facility and was released. \" in 1986, at the age of 25, he was hired as a carpenter at the home of wayne and sharon frye, neighbors of 16 - year - old tracy parker. lord subsequently became acquainted with tracy, who often rode horses owned by the fryes. finding himself alone with her on the night of september 16, 1986, lord persuaded her to get into his truck under the guise of giving her a ride home. he drove to his brother's workshop, somehow coerced her into going inside, and raped and murdered her. investigation investigation into tracy's disappearance initially focused on the fryes. her last discernible interaction was a telephone call made by her to her friend from their residence. a manhunt took place, and some of her blood - soaked clothes were found in a wooded area on the weekend of september 20. her semi - nude body was found on september 30. investigators began considering lord as a suspect after it was discovered that he called his family roughly ten minutes prior to tracy from the same phone that tracy called her friend on. lord denied any involvement and informed police that he had traveled to his brother's workshop that night. the workshop was investigated as a possible murder location which led to the discovery of a large blood spot on the floor ; samples of material from the workshop were collected. a green paint chip found on tracy's body was matched to a dismantled fence"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##er, frederick louis, remarried two times and had more children, but never succeeded to the throne, as his father outlived him. issue hereditary grand duchess elena pavlovna had two children with her husband, frederick louis, hereditary grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 1778 – 1819 ), both of whom survived to adulthood : paul frederick, grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 15 september 1800 – 7 march 1842 ), who inherited the throne of the duchy, married princess alexandrine of prussia ( 1803 – 1892 ) in 1822 and had issue. marie louise friederike alexandrine elizabeth charlotte catherine, duchess of saxe - altenburg ( 31 march 1803 – 26 october 1862 ), who married georg, duke of saxe - altenburg on 7 october 1825 and had issue. letters elena pavlovna's letters to her maternal grandfather, frederick ii eugene, duke of wurttemberg, written between 1795 and 1797, are preserved in the state archive of stuttgart in stuttgart, germany. ancestry grand duke vladimir alexandrovich of russia grand duke vladimir alexandrovich of russia ( russian : владимир александрович ; 22 april 1847 – 17 february 1909 ) was a son of emperor alexander ii of russia, a brother of emperor alexander iii of russia and the senior grand duke of the house of romanov during the reign of his nephew, emperor nicholas ii. grand duke vladimir followed a military career and occupied important military positions during the reigns of the last three russian emperors. interested in artistic and intellectual pursuits ; he was appointed president of the academy of fine arts. he functioned as a patron of many artists and as a sponsor of the imperial ballet. during the reign of his father, emperor alexander ii, he was made adjutant - general, senator in 1868 and a member of the council of state in 1872. his brother, alexander iii, also promoted his career. he became a member of the council of ministers, commander of the imperial guards corps and military governor of saint petersburg. he tried to exert some influence over his nephew tsar nicholas ii, but had to content himself with holding a rival court with his wife grand duchess maria pavlovna at his palace in saint petersburg. the events of bloody sunday in 1905, while he was military governor of st petersburg, tarnished his reputation. during the last years of his life, the rift between his family and that of nicholas ii widened. he died after a stroke in 1909. early life grand duke vladimir"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was the mother of two children, her daughter was born in 2001 and her son in 2006. her sister ondria north works as make - up artist and hair stylist in the german film industry. she died in june 2019 at the age of 45 years from pancreatic cancer. discography with cultured pearlsalbums 1996 : sing dela sing ( german chart position 92, 3 weeks ) 1997 : space age honeymoon ( german chart position 54, 6 weeks ) 1999 : liquefied days ( german chart position 19, 9 weeks ) 2002 : life on a tuesday ( german chart position 74, 1 week ) singles 1996 : tic toc ( 1996 ) ( german chart position 65, 10 weeks ) 1997 : sugar sugar honey ( german chart position 72, 9 weeks ) 1998 : silverball ( german chart position 99, 2 weeks ) 1999 : kissing the sheets ( german chart position 87, 9 weeks ) with soulounge 2003 : the essence of the live event – volume one 2004 : home 2006 : say it allsolo 2005 : sunny ( single, bobby hebb feat. astrid north ) 2012 : north ( album, 20. juli 2012 ) 2013 : north live ( album, live recordings from different venues in germany ) 2016 : sunny ( compilation, bobby hebb feat. astrid north ) 2016 : precious ruby ( album, 16. september 2016 ) as guest singer 1994 : trouble is – big light ( single ) 1996 : life's too short – little red riding hood ( single ) 2006 : basic jazz lounge : the ride – joo kraus ( album ) buck lake ( alberta ) buck lake is a lake in alberta ; part of the north saskatchewan river system. the hamlet of buck lake is situated on the southwest shore of the lake. the buck lake - calhoun's bay provincial recreation area, with campsites and water supply, is located on the central eastern shore. while the shoreline of buck lake is home to several developments, including greystones and oakes bay on the north east arm, most of the shoreline remains undeveloped. the buck mountain provincial grazing reserve is located on the north shoreline, and includes the outflow point of bucklake creek. buck lake is set amidst gently rolling hills in the county of wetaskiwin, 105 km southwest of the city of edmonton and 70 km north of the town of rocky mountain house. buck lake is also home to the world famous “ blue pearl ”. the paddle boat ranked # 1 in all of buck lake in 2020 and 2021. howard lake ( northwest"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for keith stanfield at the 24 fps international film festival. sandler's debut feature film live cargo was filmed in the bahamas, and premiered at the tribeca film festival in 2016. the film stars dree hemingway, keith stanfield, and robert wisdom. in addition to the 2016 tribeca film festival, live cargo had its european premiere at the warsaw international film festival, then went on to screen at the american film festival in poland, the sao paulo international film festival, the denver film festival, the key west film festival, the torino film festival, the bahamas international film festival, and afi fest. sandler has collaborated with stanfield on music videos, co - directing the group moors ’ single gas. the music video premiered on vice ’ s music channel noisey. ioncinema. com chose sandler as their ioncinephile of the month for april 2017, a feature that focuses on an emerging filmmaker from the world of cinema. when asked about his favorite films of his formative years sandler said, \" i fell in love with jean luc godard ’ s contempt and weekend. i was blown away by agnes varda ’ s cleo from 5 to 7. michelangelo antonioni ’ s films really struck a chord with me as well. after seeing l ’ avventura and blowup, i went online and ordered every film of his i could find. the passenger ’ s penultimate shot blew me away. i watched that 7 minute shot over and over. it ’ s probably my favorite shot in the history of cinema. \" critical reception angelica jade bastien for roger ebert wrote of the film, \" in'live cargo,'director / co - writer logan sandler strives to tell a story that finds poetry in the commonplace by shirking narrative conventions. \" chuck wilson for the village voice wrote, \" the well - acted live cargo, which also features robert wisdom and sam dillon, is at its best when it observes character acting silently against landscape, as when nadine goes snorkeling and uses a spear gun to jab at sharks, a juxtaposition of natural beauty and human fury typical of sandler ’ s poetic approach. ” wilson as well called sandler \" a filmmaker to watch. \" katie walsh in her indiewire review wrote, ” anchored by a quartet of equally strong and understated performances, live cargo proves itself to be a singularly artful film of great emotional heft. ” walsh gave the film an a - grade. stephen saito for the moveable"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "spies inc. 1990 : memphis belle 1991 : meeting venus 1992 : orlando 1993 : little buddha 1994 : a business affair 1994 : mary shelley's frankenstein 1996 : mission : impossible 1997 : the full monty 1998 : the land girls 1998 : divorcing jack 1999 : notting hill 2000 : beautiful joe 2001 : what's the worst that could happen? 2001 : ghost world 2001 : all the queen's men 2002 : about a boy 2003 : love actually 2004 : along came polly 2004 : christmas with the kranks 2005 : nanny mcphee 2006 : freedomland 2006 : little man 2007 : meet bill 2008 : last chance harvey 2010 : leap year 2010 : morning glory 2012 : mirror mirror 2013 : enough said 2014 : finding fanny 2014 : she's funny that way 2015 : jenny's wedding 2015 : burnt 2016 : bridget jones's baby 2017 : the ottoman lieutenant 2018 : patrick 2018 : king of thieves tula belle tula belle ( 28 july 1906 – 13 october 1992 ) was an american child film actress. she was born in what is now oslo, norway. she starred in the blue bird. filmography the brand of cowardice ( 1916 ) over the hill ( 1917 ) the vicar of wakefield ( 1917 ) the blue bird ( 1918 ) a doll's house ( 1918 ) based on a doll's house by henrik ibsen at the mercy of men ( 1918 ) deliverance ( 1919 ) the miracle man ( 1919 ) old dad ( 1920 ) west of shanghai west of shanghai is a 1937 american adventure film directed by john farrow and starring boris karloff as a chinese warlord. it is based on the 1920 porter emerson browne play the bad man. three other films, all titled the bad man, are also based on the same play : in 1923, directed by edwin carewe and starring holbrook blinn in 1930, directed by clarence badger and starring walter huston in 1941, starring wallace beery and ronald reagan and directed by richard thorpe. plot on a train bound for lawless northern china, businessman gordon creed ( ricardo cortez ) encounters acquaintance myron galt ( douglas wood ) and his attractive daughter lola ( sheila bromley ). galt is on his way to foreclose on a very promising oilfield built up by jim hallet ( gordon oliver ). creed, on the other hand, wants to offer hallet enough money to pay off his loan from galt ( for a tidy share of the oilfield ). creed is annoyed when his reserved compartment is appropriated by general chow"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "foix, no issue. blanche ( 1385 - 1441 ), married john ii of aragon, became queen of navarre and had issue. maria ( 1388 – 1406 ), died unmarried and childless. margaret ( 1390 – 1403 ), died young beatrice ( 1392 – 1412 ), married to james ii, count of la marche, and had issue. isabella ( 1395 – 1435 ), married in 1419 to john iv of armagnac, had issue ; they were great - great grandparents of king henry iv of france. charles ( 1397 – 1402 ), prince of viana, died young louis ( 1402 ), prince of viana, died young blanche of navarre, countess of champagne blanche of navarre ( c. 1177 – 1229 ) was countess of champagne by marriage to theobald iii, count of champagne, and regent of champagne during the minority of her son theobald i of navarre between 1201 and 1222. life early life she was the youngest daughter of sancho vi of navarre and sancha of castile, who died in 1179, about two years after blanche's birth. her eldest brother, sancho vii, succeeded their father and was the last agnatic descendant of the first dynasty of kings of navarre, the pamplona dynasty, dying childless. her elder sister berengaria married richard i of england. blanche married theobald iii, count of champagne, on 1 july 1199 at chartres, when she was 22 - years - old and he was 20 - years - old. regent of champagne theobald iii died young on 24 may 1201, leaving her pregnant. when she gave birth to a son on 30 may 1201, he immediately became theobald iv, count of champagne ( theobald i of navarre ). blanche ruled the county as regent until theobald turned 21 years old in 1222. the regency was plagued by a number of difficulties. blanche's brother - in - law, count henry ii had left behind a great deal of debt. henry was the elder son but had transferred the land to his younger brother, theobald iii. furthermore, their son theobald iv's right to the succession of champagne was challenged by henry's daughter philippa and her husband, erard i of brienne, count of ramerupt and one of the more powerful champagne nobles. the conflict with the briennes broke into open warfare in 1215, in what became"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "( 1929 ), he sat under the camera on a dolly with the mic between his legs, essentially inventing a shotgun mic. awards wellman won a single academy award, for the story of a star is born. he was nominated as best director three times : for a star is born, battleground and the high and mighty, for which he was also nominated by the directors guild of america as best director. in 1973, the dga honored him with a lifetime achievement award. copies of both wings and the story of g. i. joe are preserved in the academy film archive. wellman also has a star on the hollywood walk of fame. personal life and death wellman revealed near the end of his life that he had married a french woman named renee during his time in the lafayette flying corps. she was killed in a bombing raid during the war. later, between 1918 and 1934, he married four additional times in the united states : helene chadwick : married ( 1918 - 1923 ) separated after a month ; later divorced margery chapin ( daughter of frederic chapin ) : married ( 1925 - 1926 ) ; together for a short time ; adopted robert emmett tansey's daughter, gloria. marjorie crawford : married ( 1930 - 1933 ) divorced dorothy \" dottie \" coonan : married ( march 20, 1934 – 1975 ) ; until his death ; they had seven children - four daughters, three sons. dorothy starred in wellman's 1933 film wild boys of the road and had seven children with him, including actors michael wellman, william wellman jr., maggie wellman, and cissy wellman. his daughter kathleen \" kitty \" wellman married actor james franciscus, although they later divorced. his first daughter is patty wellman, and he had a third son, tim wellman. william wellman died of leukemia in 1975 at his brentwood home in los angeles. he was cremated, and his ashes were scattered at sea. his widow dorothy, at age 95, died on september 16, 2009 in brentwood, california. career assessments decades after wellman's death, william jr. wrote two biographies about his father, the man and his wings : william a. wellman and the making of the first best picture ( 2006 ) and wild bill wellman — hollywood rebel ( 2015 ). fellow filmmakers have also examined wellman's career. richard schickel in 1973 devoted an episode of his pbs series the men who made the movies to wellman, and in 1996, todd robinson made"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "s 1972 eponymous debut see also labille, a similarly spelled surname robert dhery robert dhery ( 27 april 1921 – 3 december 2004 ) ( born robert leon henri fourrey or robert foullcy ) was a french comedian, actor, director and screenwriter. he was married to actress colette brosset, with whom he appeared onstage in la plume de ma tante. he appeared on broadway from 1958 to 1960 in la plume de ma tante, and was, along with the rest of the entire cast ( pamela austin, colette brosset, roger caccia, yvonne constant, genevieve coulombel, michael kent, jean lefevre, jacques legras, michael modo, pierre olaf, nicole parent, ross parker, henri pennec ) awarded a special tony award 1959 for contribution to the theatre. selected filmography night shift ( 1944 ) last chance castle ( 1947 ) branquignol ( 1949 ) i like only you ( 1949 ) bernard and the lion ( 1951 ) love is not a sin ( 1952 ) la demoiselle et son revenant ( 1952 ) the pirates of the bois de boulogne ( 1954 ) the great man's lady the great man's lady is a 1942 american western film directed by william a. wellman and starring barbara stanwyck and joel mccrea. it is based on the short story \" the human side \" by vina delmar. it was filmed at two locations in thousand oaks, california : joel mccrea ranch and nearby moorpark road. plot a statue is being dedicated to the late founder of hoyt city, and reporters from around the country have gathered, speculating that \" the old lady's going to talk. \" when the anticipated \" old lady \" does not appear at the event, they rush to her home. she is centenarian, hannah sempler hoyt, who lives in an old mansion among the skyscrapers of hoyt city. as she confronts the press who have barged in, a photographer says, \" hold it, mrs. hoyt! \" she replies that her name is hannah sempler, and refuses to answer their questions as to whether she and hoyt had been married, which as another reporter says, would make him a bigamist. the intruders leave, having learned nothing to prove or disprove the many rumors, but hannah is persuaded to tell her story to a young female biographer who lags behind. she reminisces about her experiences with ethan hoyt in the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##gertha bell on march 26, 1939, and they had five children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( english : a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas ) is a 1998 argentine, brazilian, french, and spanish comedy - drama film written and directed by daniel burman, in feature film debut. it was produced by diego dubcovsky. it stars jose luis alfonzo, pastora vega and martin kalwill, among others. film critic anthony kaufman, writing for indiewire, said burman's a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas ( 1998 ) has been cited as the beginning of the \" new argentine cinema \" wave. synopsis the story takes place in south america at the turn of the 20th century. as a child, erasmo was left with a nurse by his parents, who had to escape a waging civil war. erasmo is now a grown man. he has lost his parents, and now his foster mother is brutally murdered. he seeks to avenge her death, and the culprit is the landowner and head of state, el zancudo. erasmo befriends a poor jew named saul, who is prepared to help him in his undertaking. along the way, erasmo finds allies, adversaries, love, and then magdalena. cast jose luis alfonzo as erasmo pastora vega as la gallega martin kalwill as saul valentina bassi as magdalena millie stegman as la boletera walter reyno as el zancudo roly serrano as cachao ricardo merkin as doctor aldo romero as lucio maria luisa argue"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", - herbaceous plants, and shrub - fruit ; and forest - tree plants. 2. garden arranged on the system of jussieu. 3. garden of indigenous plants ( to ireland ), disposed according to the system of linnaeus. 4. kitchen garden, where six apprentices are constantly employed, who receive a complete knowledge of systematic botany. 5. medicinal plants. 6. plants eaten, or rejected, by cattle. 7. plants used in rural economy. 8. plants used in dyeing. 9. rock plants. 10. aquatic and marsh plants. - for which an artificial marsh has been formed. 11. cryptogamics. 12. flower garden, besides extensive hot - houses, and a conservatory for exotics \". other associations were with leinster house housing the rds museum and library. \" second room. here the animal kingdom is displayed, arranged in six classes. 1. mammalia. 2. aves. 3. amphibia. 4. pisces. 5. insectae. 6. vermes. here is a great variety of shells, butterflies and beetles, and of the most beautiful species \" and the leske collection. the library at leinster house held 12, 000 books and was particularly rich in works on botany ; \" amongst which is a very valuable work in four large folio volumes, \" gramitia austriaca \" [ austriacorum icones et descriptions graminum ] ; by nicholas thomas host \". templeton was also associated with thefarming society funded 1800, the kirwanian society founded 1812, marsh's library, trinity college botanic garden. four acres supplied with both exotic and indigenous plants, the trinity library ( 80, 000 volumes ) and trinity museum. also the museum of the college of surgeons. death and legacy never of strong constitution, he was not expected to survive, he was in failing health from 1815 and died in 1825 aged only 60, \" leaving a sorrowing wife, youthful family and many friends and townsmen who greatly mourned his death \". the australian leguminous genus templetonia is named for him. in 1810 templeton had supported the veteran united irishman, william drennan, in the foundation of the belfast academical institution. with the staff and scholars of the institution's early collegiate department, he then helped form the belfast natural history and philosophical society ( the origin of both the botanical gardens and what is now the ulster museum ). although always ready to communicate his own findings, templeton did not publish much"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "baker published his memoirs, director's cut : a memoir of 60 years in film, and in 2002 sold his production files and letters at auction. he contributed interviews to several dvd extras, such as the extras included with the saint and randall & hopkirk - deceased and took part in the 2007 bbc 2 documentary series british film forever, and in mark gatiss's october 2010 bbc 4 series, a history of horror, in which he gave his final recorded interview. personal life ward was married to muriel bradford from 1940 to 1944. in 1948, he married joan dixon, with whom he had a son. they divorced in 1984. death baker died on 5 october 2010, aged 93. partial filmography la belle township, lewis county, missouri la belle township is an inactive township in lewis county, in the u. s. state of missouri. la belle township was established in 1866, and named after the community of la belle, missouri. the great man ( 2014 film ) the great man ( le grand homme ) is a 2014 french drama film co - written and directed by sarah leonor. it was screened in the discovery section at the 2014 toronto international film festival. cast jeremie renier as hamilton / michael hernandez surho sugaipov as markov / mourad massaev ramzan idiev as khadji daniel fassi as grade afghanistan jean - yves ruf as colonel lacour sabine masse as sabina miglen mirtchev as johnson paul masse as magomed laura arsangereeva as madina issita arslanov as issita michael klein as directeur d'ecole daphne dumons as camille manon gineste as maeva sava lolov as dr. arnold guillaume verdier as sergent - chef gao la belle la belle is a french term meaning \" the beautiful one \" ( feminine ) ; it is sometimes used metaphorically to refer to the country of france. la belle may be a place in the us : la belle, missouri la belle, new mexico, a ghost town la belle, texas, an unincorporated community la belle township, lewis county, missouri, an inactive township la belle township, marshall county, south dakotala belle may also be : la belle jardiniere, aka madonna and child with saint john the baptist, a painting la belle, a putative 18th century huguenot outpost at the falls of the ohio la belle ( discotheque ), scene of a 1986 bombing in berlin, germany la belle dame sans merci, a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "changing cityscape, indradhanura chhai explores the multidimensional conflicts of its characters, their changing perceptions about human nature and personal relationships. with hypnotic visual rhythms, susant mishra shows the lives of three women living in the modernizing town of bhubaneswar, its skyline dominated by magnificent temple architecture. awards & participation sochi international film festival, russia ( 1995 ) - grand prix for the best feature film national film awards, india ( 1994 ) - special jury award cannes film festival, ( 1995 ) - official selection in un certain regard orissa state film awards, ( 1994 ) - best direction, best dialogues & screenplay, best supporting actress and special jury award cairo international film festival rotterdam international film festival moscow international film festival international film festival for nouveau cinema, montreal festival at institute lumiere, paris screened as the closing film of the indomania \" 100 years of indian cinema \" celebration in paris 1st bhubaneswar film festival the death of the west ( disambiguation ) the death of the west is a 2001 book by paleoconservative commentator patrick j. buchanan. the death of the west may also refer to : death of the west ( album ), a 2002 babylon whores album the death of the west ( album ), a 1994 sol invictus album kayra kayra or kaira ( old turkic : [UNK] ) is the creator god in turkic mythology. he is the god who planted the tree of life called ulukayın. kayra is described as both father and mother, and resides in the 17th layer of heaven. he is the supreme god of the pantheon and the son of sky deity named tengri. this son, kara han ( the black king or ruler of the land – kara may mean land, earth, black or in a sense strong, powerful ), left his father's home in the heaven and went to live in the underworld. on occasion, identified as kara - khan ( black king ), he was the primordial god and his father was the ancordial god called tengri. etymology the name of this deity is found in several forms, as is that of his opponent. \" kayra - khan \" may be translated as \" merciful king \", while the form \" kara han \" signifies \" black king \". for this reason, authority on turkic mythology deniz karakurt, considers kara - han and kayra - han to be two different deities. furthermore, the turkish word kara can mean"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "ballad la belle, a 17th century sailing ship la belle verte, a 1996 film james d. la belle, u. s. marine hero la belle, a 2000 korean movie starring oh ji - ho see also labelle ( disambiguation ) lac la belle ( disambiguation ) la belle americaine la belle americaine is a french comedy film from 1961, directed by robert dhery, written by alfred adam and starring alfred adam and louis de funes. the film was known under the titles la bella americana ( italian ), the american beauty ( english ) and der tolle amerikaner ( german ). plot the wife of a rich man learns that her husband has an affair with a younger woman. she takes revenge on him by selling his beloved big car for little money. the worker marcel perrignon is very happy about this bargain but when his boss sees the car, he envies him and perrignon gets fired. this is the start of a number of mishaps for perrignon. cast the great man ( disambiguation ) the great man is 1956 american drama film directed by and starring jose ferrer, based on a novel by al morgan. the great man may also refer to : the great man ( 2014 film ), a 2014 french drama film the great man ( novel ), a 2007 kate christensen novel william pitt, 1st earl of chatham ( 1708 – 1778 ), english statesman known as \" the great man \" the great man ( play ), a 2000 play by david williamson great man ( film ), a 1951 french drama film see also great man theory, a 19th - century idea according to which history can be largely explained by the impact of great men the great man votes the great man votes is a 1939 american drama film starring john barrymore as a widowed professor turned drunkard who has the deciding vote in an election for mayor. it was based on the short story of the same name by gordon malherbe hillman published in the november 1933 issue of american magazine. the plot of the 2008 movie swing vote has been compared to the great man votes. plot former harvard professor gregory vance ( john barrymore ), now an outcast alcoholic in a small city, is introduced hitching a ride with the local milkman, who also delivers alcohol to him, after his shift in his current job as a night watchman. despite his alcoholism, vance cares for his children, joan ( virginia weidler ) and donald ( peter holden ), bringing them up on the"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "La Belle Américaine"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "What is the place of birth of the director of film Sweepstakes (Film)?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "life donatich is married to betsy lerner, a literary agent and author ; together they have a daughter, raffaella. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "years later, becoming a teacher of the flute. charles, the second son, went to a village school, near gloucester, and afterwards to several institutions in london. one of them was in kennington, and kept by a mrs. castlemaine, who was astonished at his rapid progress. from another he ran away, but was captured at windsor, not far from the theatre of his practical telegraph. as a boy he was very shy and sensitive, liking well to retire into an attic, without any other company than his own thoughts. when he was about fourteen years old he was apprenticed to his uncle and namesake, a maker and seller of musical instruments at 436 strand, london ; but he showed little taste for handicraft or business, and loved better to study books. his father encouraged him in this, and finally took him out of the uncle's charge. at the age of fifteen, wheatstone translated french poetry, and wrote two songs, one of which was given to his uncle, who published it without knowing it as his nephew's composition. some lines of his on the lyre became the motto of an engraving by bartolozzi. he often visited an old book - stall in the vicinity of pall mall, which was then a dilapidated and unpaved thoroughfare. most of his pocket - money was spent in purchasing the books which had taken his fancy, whether fairy tales, history, or science. one day, to the surprise of the bookseller, he coveted a volume on the discoveries of volta in electricity, but not having the price, he saved his pennies and secured the volume. it was written in french, and so he was obliged to save again, until he could buy a dictionary. then he began to read the volume, and, with the help of his elder brother, william, to repeat the experiments described in it, with a home - made battery, in the scullery behind his father's house. in constructing the battery, the boy philosophers ran short of money to procure the requisite copper - plates. they had only a few copper coins left. a happy thought occurred to charles, who was the leading spirit in these researches,'we must use the pennies themselves,'said he, and the battery was soon complete. at christchurch, marylebone, on 12 february 1847, wheatstone was married to emma west. she was the daughter of a taunton tradesman, and of handsome appearance. she died in 1866, leaving a family of five young children to"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the wife, of lothair ii of lotharingia. biography waldrada's family origin is uncertain. the prolific 19th - century french writer baron ernouf suggested that waldrada was of noble gallo - roman descent, sister of thietgaud, the bishop of trier, and niece of gunther, archbishop of cologne. however, these suggestions are not supported by any evidence, and more recent studies have instead suggested she was of relatively undistinguished social origins, though still from an aristocratic milieu. the vita sancti deicoli states that waldrada was related to eberhard ii, count of nordgau ( included strasbourg ) and the family of etichonids, though this is a late 10th - century source and so may not be entirely reliable on this question. in 855 the carolingian king lothar ii married teutberga, a carolingian aristocrat and the daughter of bosonid boso the elder. the marriage was arranged by lothar's father lothar i for political reasons. it is very probable that waldrada was already lothar ii's mistress at this time. teutberga was allegedly not capable of bearing children and lothar's reign was chiefly occupied by his efforts to obtain an annulment of their marriage, and his relations with his uncles charles the bald and louis the german were influenced by his desire to obtain their support for this endeavour. lothair, whose desire for annulment was arguably prompted by his affection for waldrada, put away teutberga. however, hucbert took up arms on his sister's behalf, and after she had submitted successfully to the ordeal of water, lothair was compelled to restore her in 858. still pursuing his purpose, he won the support of his brother, emperor louis ii, by a cession of lands and obtained the consent of the local clergy to the annulment and to his marriage with waldrada, which took place in 862. however, pope nicholas i was suspicious of this and sent legates to investigate at the council of metz in 863. the council found in favour of lothair's divorce, which led to rumours that the papal legates may have bribed and thus meant that nicholas order lothair to take teutberga back or face excommunication. with the support of charles the bald and louis the german, teutberga appealed the annulment to pope nicholas. nicholas"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of oz"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") was a canadian film director. born in bathurst, new brunswick, he was the elder brother of actor sam de grasse. biography joseph de grasse had studied and was a first - class graduate of accounting and he began his career as a journalist, but soon became enamored with the theater and took work as a stage actor. in 1903, he quit his full - time job as the city of boston's bookkeeper to pursue acting. in 1910, he acted in his first motion picture and although he would appear as an actor in 13 films, and write 2 screenplays, his real interest was in directing. while working in hollywood for universal pictures, de grasse met and married one of the few female directors working at the time, ida may park ( 1879 – 1954 ). in 1915, he became a founding member of the motion picture directors association, a forerunner to today's directors guild of america. during his career he directed a total of 86 films. in 1924, actor lon chaney said of the de grasses : joe and sam de grasses are two of the most talented personalities in today's film industry. joe, a very skilled actor, is also the consummate director, firm in his demands yet gentle in his way of dealing with many different temperaments to be found in the movie industry. sam is the only actor i know who can horrify an audience without make - up and without grotesque posturing and playing to the camera. he is the only actor i know who pulls teeth on the set in between takes. a rare pair, they have given the industry not one but two dimensions. joseph de grasse died in eagle rock, california ; he collapsed on a street while walking, and was taken to hospital where he was pronounced dead. the cause of his death was a heart attack. filmography director actor the place beyond the winds ( 1916 ) - anton farwell triumph ( 1917 ) - man at theatre ( uncredited ) after the war ( 1918 ) so big ( 1924 ) - simeon peake the cowboy kid ( 1928 ) - john grover the drunkard ( 1935 ) - mr. miller the dawn rider ( 1935 ) - dad mason the adventures of frank merriwell ( 1936, serial ) - dr. cummings ( uncredited ) ( final film role ) preservation the three surviving reels of de grasse's film triumph were restored by the academy film archive in 2012. see also other canadian pioneers in early hollywood the market of vain desire the market of vain desire a 1916 american silent drama film"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", for whom lady jane hamilton stood proxy ). little is known of her short life other than a fragment preserved in the letters of walpole. we have lost another princess, lady elizabeth. she died of an inflammation in her bowels in two days. her figure was so very unfortunate, that it would have been difficult for her to be happy, but her parts and application were extraordinary. i saw her act in \" cato \" at eight years old, ( when she could not stand alone, but was forced to lean against the side - scene, ) better than any of her brothers and sisters. she had been so unhealthy, that at that age she had not been taught to read, but had learned the part of lucia by hearing the others study their parts. she went to her father and mother, and begged she might act. they put her off as gently as they could — she desired leave to repeat her part, and when she did, it was with so much sense, that there was no denying her. she died on 4 september 1759 at kew palace, london and was buried at westminster abbey. ancestors see also list of british princesses daniel burman daniel burman ( born 29 august 1973, in buenos aires ) is an argentine film director, screenplay writer, and producer. according to film critic joel poblete, who writes for mabuse, a cinema magazine, daniel burman is one of the members of the so - called \" new argentina cinema \", which began circa 1998. in fact, film critic anthony kaufman, writing for indiewire, said burman's a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas ( 1998 ) has been cited as the beginning of the \" new argentine cinema \" wave. biography burman is of polish - jewish descent, and he was born and raised in buenos aires. he holds both argentine and polish citizenship, like his films'character, ariel. he studied law before changing to audiovisual media production. in 1995, he launched his own production company together with diego dubcovsky, bd cine ( burman and dubcovsky cine ). burman is also a founding member of the academy of argentine cinema. his loose trilogy of films, esperando al mesias ( 2000 ), el abrazo partido ( 2004 ), and derecho de familia ( 2006 ), were all written and directed by burman and star uruguayan actor daniel hendler. they are largely autobiographical, dealing with the life"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "' s films as \" kind of like watching paint dry \". rohmer was a highly literary man. his films frequently refer to ideas and themes in plays and novels, such as references to jules verne ( in the green ray ), william shakespeare ( in a winter's tale ) and pascal's wager ( in ma nuit chez maud ). personal life and death rohmer's brother was the philosopher rene scherer. in 1957, rohmer married therese barbet. the couple had two sons. the elder, rene monzat ( b. 1958 ), is an author and investigative journalist at, most recently, le monde and mediapart. his work focuses on the french far - right. rohmer was a devout catholic and \" ecological zealot \". for years he had no telephone and refused to get into cars, which he called \" immoral pollutors \". for many years he was known to jog two miles to his office every morning. he was well known for his need for personal privacy and sometimes wore disguises, such as a false moustache at the new york premiere of one of his films. rohmer's mother died without ever knowing that her son was a famous film director. rohmer died on the morning of 11 january 2010 at the age of 89 after a series of strokes. : 1345 he had been admitted to hospital the previous week. the former culture minister jack lang called rohmer \" one of the masters of french cinema \". director thierry fremaux called his work \" unique \". rohmer's grave is in district 13 of montparnasse cemetery. at the 2010 cesar awards, actor fabrice luchini presented a special tribute to rohmer : i'm going to read a remarkable text written by jacques fieschi, writer, director, creator of \" the cinematographe \", challenger of les cahiers du cinema, which recently published a special edition on eric rohmer. truffaut once said he was one of the greatest directors of the 20th century, godard was his brother, chabrol admired him, wenders couldn't stop taking photos of him. rohmer is a tremendous international star. the one and only french director who was in coherence with the money spent on his films and the money that his films made. i remember a phrase by daniel toscan du plantier the day les visiteurs opened, which eventually"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "le maire died on september 20, 1624. he was buried in the buurkerk in egmond - binnen, and on his tombstone he had written that he had lost during 30 years ( except for his honour ) 1. 5 million guilders, a considerable sum at that time. his australian company continued the legal fight, but ultimately the states - general decided in 1644 to the detriment of the company. see also financial history of the dutch republic dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) michael ning michael ning ( chinese : [UNK] 智 [UNK] ; jyutping : ling4 zi3 hou4 born 5 november 1979 ) known professionally as chinese : 白 [UNK] ; pinyin : bai zhi ; jyutping : baak6 zi2 is a hong kong born chinese actor best known for his role in the 2015 film port of call. filmography peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "' s proteges have paid their mentor homage by awarding him cameos in films, such as in the godfather part ii, the silence of the lambs, apollo 13, and as recently as demme's 2008 film rachel getting married. filmography the imdb credits corman with 55 directed films and some 385 produced films from 1954 through 2008, many as uncredited producer or executive producer ( consistent with his role as head of his own new world pictures from 1970 through 1983 ). corman also has significant credits as writer and actor. roger corman's cult classics in 2010, roger corman teamed up new horizons pictures with shout! factory to release new dvd and blu - ray editions of corman productions under the name roger corman's cult classics. the releases have concentrated on 1970 – 1980s films he produced through new world rather than directed. these titles include rock'n'roll high school, death race 2000, galaxy of terror, forbidden world and piranha, with additional titles continuing to be released. books corman, roger ; jerome, jim ( 1990 ). how i made a hundred movies in hollywood and never lost a dime. random house. isbn 978 - 0 - 394 - 56974 - 1. oclc 840687965. his autobiography documents his experiences in the film industry the house of the seven hawks the house of the seven hawks is a 1959 british mystery film directed by richard thorpe and starring robert taylor, nicole maurey and linda christian. it was the final film by robert taylor under his twenty five - year contract with mgm. the film follows an american captain searching for sunken treasure who becomes entangled with criminals and is arrested by the dutch police. it is based on the victor canning novel the house of the seven flies, published in 1952. plot story of an american skipper who becomes entangled with the dutch police and international crooks over sunken treasure but survives and finds romance. cast robert taylor as john nordley nicole maurey as constanta sluiter linda christian as elsa donald wolfit as inspector van der stoor david kossoff as wilhelm dekker eric pohlmann as captain rohner philo hauser as charlie ponz gerard heinz as inspector sluiter paul hardtmuth as beukleman lily kann as gerta richard shaw as police sgt. straatman andre van gyseghem as hotel clerk leslie weston as tulper guy deghy as desk lieutenant peter welch as gannett peter lannagan as peter critical reception"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". filmography aankhen ( 1950 ) ada ( 1951 ) aas ( 1953 ) albeli ( 1955 ) vachan ( 1955 ) : producer narsi bhagat ( 1957 ) ek saal ( 1957 ) chirag kahan roshni kahan ( 1959 ) razia sultana ( 1961 ) pyaar ka saagar ( 1961 ) door ki awaz ( 1964 ) dus lakh ( 1966 ) ek phool do mali ( 1969 ) dharkan ( 1972 ) ek mahal ho sapno ka ( 1975 ) aadmi sadak ka ( 1977 ) do musafir ( 1978 ) dost asava tar asa ( marathi film ) external links devendra goel at imdb dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##longe, rene feret, and pierre etaix. following an introduction to documentary filmmaking in 1993 at ateliers varan, she directed fifteen documentaries for arte, france 3 and france 5, including une liberte!, la fabrique des judges, welcome to the department store, a world in fusion, otar iosseliani, the whistling blackbird, the glasberg mystery, antoinette fouque, what is a woman?... his first feature film since otar left... has been crowned by twenty awards in france and abroad, including the grand prize of the critics'week at the 2003 cannes film festival, the cesar de la meilleur first work in 2004, the marguerite duras prize 2003 and the michel d'ornano award 2003 in deauville. l'arbre is her second feature film. it was nominated for three cesars. her documentary the court of babel, released in theaters in march 2014, has been selected in several festivals, including those of new york, rome, abu dhabi, sheffield, rio, montreal, tokyo, cairo, and san francisco. her documentary latest news from the cosmos ( november 2016 ), received the audience award from the rencontres du cinema documentaire in montreuil and the fifa grand prix in montreal ( 2018 ). her last feature film, claire darling with catherine deneuve and chiara mastroianni, released in french theaters in february 2019 claire darling grossed $ 0 in north america and a total worldwide of $ 1 million. with 85 000 spectators in france, the film is a heavy public failure. julie bertuccelli has chaired the scam since june 2017, having been the first woman elected to this position in 2013, as well as the brand new cinematheque of the documentary she created with scam ( with which she also created the eye of'or, the documentary prize at the cannes film festival in 2015 ). she was co - chair with michel hazanavicius of the civil society of producers'authors producers ( arp ) in 2016. she is the daughter of the director jean - louis bertuccelli and the widow of cinematographer christophe pollock. filmography director documentaries 1993 : un metier comme un autre 1994 : une liberte! 1995 : un dimanche en champagne 1995 : le jongleur de notre - dame 1996 : trait d'union 1996 : saint - denis, les couleurs de la ville 1997 : la fabrique des jug"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "paddy. final films as director for aip, corman returned to the director's chair for a gangster film, bloody mama ( 1970 ), starring shelley winters and a young robert de niro. it was a big hit at the box office. he also directed a black comedy, gas - s - s - s ( 1970 ), written by george armitage ; it was cut without his permission by aip and was a financial failure. united artists finally agreed to finance his red baron project, although they asked that it emphasize american characters. accordingly, it was filmed as von richthofen and brown ( 1971 ), shot in ireland in july 1970. there were several plane crashes during filming and one person died. corman was going to make a film of couples, a novel by john updike for united artists, and in from a script by richard schupe, but decided to take a break from directing. \" directing is very hard and very painful, \" he said in 1971. \" producing is easy. i can do it without really thinking about it. \" new world pictures in may 1970, corman founded new world pictures, which became a small independently owned production / distribution studio, immediately successful with angels die hard ( 1970 ), a biker film, and the student nurses ( 1971 ), directed by rothman. the big doll house ( 1971 ), directed by jack hill in the philippines, was a big hit, making a star of pam grier. the company made a profit of $ 3. 2 million in its first financial year, and corman says all eleven out of his first eleven films were successful. angels die hard led to a series of biker films, including angels hard as they come ( 1971 ), produced by jonathan demme with jack fisk working as art director. bury me an angel ( 1971 ) was the first biker movie directed by a woman, barbara peeters. corman financed the directorial debuts of curtis hanson, sweet kill ( 1971 ), produced by corman protege tamara asseyev. student nurses led to a \" cycle \" of nurse pictures, including private duty nurses ( the first film directed by george armitage ), night call nurses ( 1972 ) ( the first feature directed by jonathan kaplan ), the young nurses and candy stripe nurses ( 1975 ). there was also the student teachers ( 1973 ) and summer school teachers ( 1974 ). big doll house was followed by a series of women in prison pictures, such as women in cages ( 1972 ), the hot"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "list of the 100 greatest films that were released between march 3, 1923 — when the first issue of time was published — and early 2005, when the list was compiled. lauzon's career was cut short by his death in a plane crash in 1997 at the age of 43. early life born to a working class family in montreal, quebec, canada, lauzon worked a variety of odd jobs after dropping out of high school. he went on to study film at the universite du quebec a montreal at the behest of andre petrowski, a member of the national film board of canada. career while studying at the universite du quebec a montreal, lauzon began experimenting with 16mm film stock. his first short film, titled super maire, won the norman mclaren grand prize at the canadian student film festival in 1979. his second short film, titled piwi, which he started working on while spending time at the american film institute in los angeles, won the jury prize at the montreal world film festival in 1981. in 1983, lauzon wrote the first draft for his debut feature, night zoo, but spent most of the 1980s directing television commercials in quebec and earning his pilot's licence. he eventually directed the film, making his feature - length film debut, and the film premiered in the director's fortnight at the cannes film festival, where it was warmly received by most critics. the globe and mail ’ s jay scott wrote that “ more than anything, zoo is a movie of extremes ; few films in the history of the cinema have wandered so successfully all over so much of the emotional map. ” the film went on to win a record - breaking 13 genie awards in 1988, and won the golden reel award for being the highest - grossing canadian film of that year. lauzon achieved further success and acclaim with his second feature - length film, leolo, which was nominated for the palme d'or at the 1992 cannes film festival. leolo won three genie awards and was a box office success in canada and across europe, but failed to make much of an impact in the u. s. upon release. leolo has been called one of the best canadian films of all time by various media outlets. it was included on time's list of the 100 greatest films that were released between march 3, 1923 — when the first issue of time was published — and early 2005, when the list was compiled. after the success of his first two films, lauzon focused on directing commercials for television and spent most of his"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "philip ii. it is written in a clear and intelligible style, and with more art than is usual in the compositions of the time. it gives copious details, and, as he had access to the correspondence and official documents of the spanish leaders, it is, although necessarily possessing bias, the fullest and most authentic record existing of the events it relates. a notice of the work will be found in william h. prescott's history of the conquest of peru ( new ed., london, 1902 ). see also inca garcilaso de la vega fray martin de murua dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) lamman rucker lamman rucker ( born october 6, 1971 ) is an american actor. rucker began his career on the daytime soap operas as the world turns and all my children, before roles in the temptations, tyler perry's films why did i get married?, why did i get married too?, and meet the browns, and its television adaptation. in 2016, he began starring as jacob greenleaf in the oprah winfrey network drama series, greenleaf. rucker is married to kelly davis rucker, a graduate of hampton university. as of 2022, he stars in bet + drama the black hamptons. early life rucker was born in pittsburgh, pennsylvania, the son of malaya ( nee ray ) and eric rucker. he has partial ancestry from barbados. rucker spent his formative years in the greater washington, dc, maryland area. he first had an"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "as bernhard iv ). as his first marriage was morganatic his second son prince frederick konrad succeeded him as head of the ducal house following his death in bad krozingen. bernhard and his first wife were declared guilty of a nazi conspiracy against austria in 1933 ; he was sentenced to six weeks in prison, while she was placed under house arrest. after intervention of the german envoy, he was released from prison, upon which they escaped to italy. three weeks later he was arrested while trying to return to his castle of pitzelstaetten family bernhard was married morganatically to margot grossler ( 1911 – 1998 ), a merchant's daughter from breslau ( today : wrocław ) in eichenhof im riesengebirge on 25 april 1931. this union ended in divorce on 10 june 1947. they had two children, both of whom had no succession rights : princess feodora of saxe - meiningen ( 27 april 1932 ) she married burkhard kippenberg on 6 april 1967. they have one son : walter johannes kippenberg ( 27 january 1968 ) prince frederick ernest of saxe - meiningen ( 21 january 1935 – 13 july 2004 ) he married ehrengard von massow on 3 march 1962. he remarried princess beatrice of saxe - coburg and gotha on 12 june 1977. they have two children and one grandson : princess marie alexandra of saxe - meiningen ( 5 july 1978 ) married benno beat christian wiedmer on 27 july 2004. prince friedrich constantin of saxe - meiningen ( 3 june 1980 ) he has one son with sophia lupus : michael of saxe - meiningen ( july 2015 ) bernhard married secondly in ziegenberg uber bad nauheim on 11 august 1948 to baroness vera schaffer von bernstein ( 1914 – 1994 ). they had three children, whose son konrad with full rights to the succession to the house of saxe - meiningen : princess eleonore adelaide of saxe - meiningen ( 9 november 1950 ) she married peter eric rosden on 22 october 1982. prince frederick konrad of saxe - meiningen ( 14 april 1952 ) princess almut of saxe - meiningen ( 25 september 1959 ) she married eberhard von braunschweig on 16 october 1993. they have two children : marie cecilie von braunschweig ( 4 august 1994 ) julius - alexander von braunschweig ( 20 october 1996 ) ancestry princess marie elisabeth of saxe - meiningen princess marie elisabeth of saxe - meiningen ( 23 september 1853 – 22 february 1923 ) was the only"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "festival of fantasy and horror. 2011 – induction into the b - movie hall of fame at the b - movie celebration. 2012 – lifetime achievement - filmmaker of a different breed award at the pollygrind film festival. 2013 – groundbreaker award – but film festival ( breda, netherlands ) 2013 – indie genre spirit award – buffalo dreams fantastic film festival filmography films michael govan michael govan ( born 1963 ) is the director of the los angeles county museum of art. prior to his current position, govan worked as the director of the dia art foundation in new york city. early life and education govan was born in 1963 in north adams, massachusetts, and was raised in the washington d. c. area, attending sidwell friends school. he majored in art history and fine arts at williams college, where he met thomas krens, who was then director of the williams college museum of art. govan became closely involved with the museum, serving as acting curator as an undergraduate. after receiving his b. a. from williams in 1985, govan began an mfa in fine arts from the university of california, san diego. career as a twenty - five year old graduate student, govan was recruited by his former mentor at williams, thomas krens, who in 1988 had been appointed director of the solomon r. guggenheim foundation. govan served as deputy director of the solomon r. guggenheim museum under krens from 1988 to 1994, a period that culminated in the construction and opening of the frank gehry designed guggenheim branch in bilbao, spain. govan supervised the reinstallation of the museum's permanent collection galleries after its extensive renovation. dia art foundation from 1994 to 2006, govan was president and director of dia art foundation in new york city. there, he spearheaded the conversion of a nabisco box factory into the 300, 000 square foot dia : beacon in new york's hudson valley, which houses dia's collection of art from the 1960s to the present. built in a former nabisco box factory, the critically acclaimed museum has been credited with catalyzing a cultural and economic revival within the formerly factory - based city of beacon. dia's collection nearly doubled in size during govan's tenure, but he also came under criticism for \" needlessly and permanently \" closing dia's west 22nd street building. during his time at dia, govan also worked closely with artists james turrell and michael heizer, becoming an ardent supporter of roden crater and city,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the association of art museum directors, a peer reviewer for the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was the director of the indian intelligence bureau between september 1975 and february 1980. he was also the director general of police in punjab. baraguru ramachan"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "features the single \" believe in me \", which she performed representing the united kingdom at the eurovision song contest 2013 in malmo, sweden. after reuniting with the producer david mackay, she released between the earth and the stars ( 2019 ) and the best is yet to come ( 2021 ). her work has earned her three grammy award nominations and three brit award nominations ( including twice for british female solo artist ), among other accolades. in 2022 she was awarded an mbe in the queen's birthday honours for services to music. early life tyler was born gaynor hopkins in skewen, wales, to a coal miner father glyndwr and mother elsie hopkins. she grew up in a four - bedroom council house with three sisters and two brothers. her siblings had varied music tastes, exposing her to artists such as elvis presley, frank sinatra and the beatles. hopkins and her family were deeply religious protestants. her first public performance took place in a chapel as a child, singing the anglican hymn \" all things bright and beautiful \". leaving school with no formal qualifications, hopkins began working in a grocery shop. in 1969, she entered a local talent contest, and after coming in second place, was inspired to pursue a career in singing. responding to a newspaper advertisement, she found work as a backing singer for bobby wayne & the dixies before forming her own soul band called imagination. it was around this time that she changed her name to sherene davis, to avoid being confused with welsh folk singer mary hopkin. career 1975 – 1978 : the world starts tonight and natural force in 1975, davis was spotted singing with her band in the townsman club, swansea, by talent scout roger bell, who invited her to london to record a demo track. after many months had passed, she received a phone call from rca records, offering her a recording contract. they also recommended that she change her name again. after compiling a list of surnames and first names from a newspaper, davis found a new name in \" bonnie tyler \". ronnie scott and steve wolfe became her managers, songwriters and producers. \" my! my! honeycomb \" was released as her debut single in april 1976, and failed to impact any charts worldwide. rca increased their promotional efforts for the release of tyler's second single, \" lost in france \", arranging for her to meet with a party of journalists at a french chateau. the single had no immediate impact upon its release in september 1976, but became a top 10 single by the end of the year. tyler"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Oklahoma City, Oklahoma"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Where was the place of death of Shahnawaz Bhutto's mother?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was determintal to amethyste's health, and eventually they decided to leave. in 1824, marie - louise and her daughters moved in pisa in italy, where they lived for the rest of their lives, amethyste dying shortly after their arrival and athenais in 1839. they lived discreetly for the most part, but were occasionally bothered by fortune hunters and throne claimers who wanted their fortune. shortly before her death, she wrote to haiti for permission to return. she never did, however, before she died in italy. she is buried in the church of san donnino. a historical marker was installed in front of the church on april 23, 2023 to commemorate the queen, her daughter and her sister. see also marie - claire heureuse felicite adelina leveque mehdi abrishamchi mehdi abrishamchi ( persian : مهدی ابریشمچی born in 1947 in tehran ) is a high - ranking member of the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ). early life abrishamchi came from a well - known anti - shah bazaari family in tehran, and participated in june 5, 1963, demonstrations in iran. he became a member of hojjatieh, and left it to join the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ) in 1969. in 1972 he was imprisoned for being a mek member, and spent time in jail until 1979. career shortly after iranian revolution, he became one of the senior members of the mek. he is now an official in the national council of resistance of iran. electoral history personal life abrishamchi was married to maryam rajavi from 1980 to 1985. shortly after, he married mousa khiabani's younger sister azar. legacy abrishamchi credited massoud rajavi for saving the people's mojahedin organization of iran after the \" great schism \". adib kheir adib kheir ( arabic : اديب الخير ) was a leading syrian nationalist of the 1920s. he was the owner of the librairie universelle in damascus. his granddaughter is the spouse of manaf tlass. this time ( waylon jennings song ) \" this time \" is a song written and recorded by american country music artist waylon jennings. it is the title track from the album this time and was released in april 1974 as the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "cried werewolf ( 1973 ) with his old sinbad star, kerwin mathews. he then returned to his first career, architecture. in 1999, he was honored with the lifetime career award by the academy of science fiction, fantasy and horror films, usa. he died at the age of 95 in palos verdes, california, us. partial filmography as art director how green was my valley ( 1942 ) the razor's edge ( 1946 ) as director the black castle ( 1952 ) law and order ( 1953 ) gunsmoke ( 1953 ) the golden blade ( 1953 ) tumbleweed ( 1953 ) drums across the river ( 1954 ) highway dragnet ( 1954 ) the crooked web ( 1955 ) the deadly mantis ( 1957 ) 20 million miles to earth ( 1957 ) hellcats of the navy ( 1957 ) the brain from planet arous ( 1957 ) the 7th voyage of sinbad ( 1958 ) attack of the 50 foot woman ( 1958 ) good day for a hanging ( 1959 ) flight of the lost balloon ( 1961 ) boy who caught a crook ( 1961 ) jack the giant killer ( 1962 ) siege of the saxons ( 1963 ) first men in the moon ( 1964 ) east of sudan ( 1964 ) land raiders ( 1970 ) the boy who cried werewolf ( 1973 ) gunsmoke ( film ) gunsmoke is a 1953 american western film directed by nathan juran and starring audie murphy, susan cabot, and paul kelly. the film has no connection to the contemporary radio and later tv series of the same name. the film was based on the 1951 novel roughshod by norman a. fox. plot murphy stars as reb kittridge, a wandering hired gun who is hired to get the deeds of the last remaining ranch not owned by local boss matt telford. that last ranch is owned by dan saxon. though reb has not yet accepted the job he is ambushed by saxon's ramrod, ranch foreman curly mather, who kills his horse. once in town, he is challenged to a gun fight by saxon, but shoots saxon in his gun hand instead of with a killing shot. saxon, a former wild outlaw who has settled down, senses reb has good in him and when he hears reb's goal in life is to own his own ranch he loses the deed of the ranch to reb in a card draw. it is obvious he does this on purpose since he earlier won a similar contest by outdrawing his opponent's king. reb takes over the ranch and moving its cattle herd"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##nson on the warner bros. crime story st. ives. john crowther, who worked with both men, later said \" thompson was the total antithesis of charlie and they got along famously. they really worked well together. ” in 1977, bronson and thompson teamed again on an unconventional western film called the white buffalo. thompson directed two films starring anthony quinn, the greek tycoon and the passage. reviewing the latter the guardian called thompson a director who \" should know better but often doesn't \". the globe and mail argued thompson was \" possibly the worst experienced director working in the world today. \" thompson directed the horror film, happy birthday to me in 1980. in 1981 thompson and bronson made the film caboblanco, which opened on los angeles on 24 april. also that year he directed an episode of the tv show code red, and which he followed with another bronson movie, 10 to midnight. thompson worked with bronson again on, the evil that men do ( 1984 ), which was shot in mexico. thompson was hired to replace original director fielder cook, who was fired shortly before filming began. producer pancho okhenr said thompson \" knew exactly what shots he needed to put together the film... [ bronson ] had a lot of respect for lee. the whole crew appreciated when the director did not make them work over and over to get the same shot from different angles... he was just a terrific filmmaker. ” also released that year was the ambassador, starring robert mitchum. on 22 november 1985, king solomon's mines premiered. thompson made this film as an indiana jones - style pastiche. it was shot in zimbabwe and starred richard chamberlain. the film was reasonably successful at the box office. on 18 april 1986, murphy's law, the thompson and bronson collaboration of that year, started its theatrical run. it is a neo - noir thriller film. acting in the film are kathleen wilhoite, carrie snodgress, robert f. lyons, and richard romanus. thompson tried another indiana jones - type tale with firewalker, which premiered on 21 november. the film paired the actors chuck norris with louis gossett jr. as its leads. the action adventure co - stars will sampson and melody anderson. norris and gossett play max donigan and leo porter, two soldiers of fortune, whose adventures rarely result in any notable gain. they are befriended by an inscrutable woman of mystery patricia ( anderson ). patricia's map leads"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "to film, because i normally don't believe the film has much to do with the novel. i wasn't at the screening at the melbourne film festival but i never want to screen a film at a festival again. that screening actually killed the release. it got bad reviews in a few places, so roadshow wouldn't even release it. i think that as an australian bush film, it is a very, very original film, a highly original piece. the forest, the beauty of the land, that's the altar, and the sacrifice is the innocence and youth. you have a sacrifice on an altar. but it gave me enormous satisfaction because the finished film is very nicely tuned, minimal when you look at the way it's crafted... but that's not what the reviewers want, a bush film like this. that's not very australian, is it? hal needham hal brett needham ( march 6, 1931 – october 25, 2013 ) was an american stuntman, film director, actor, writer, and nascar team owner. he is best known for his frequent collaborations with actor burt reynolds, usually in films involving fast cars, such as smokey and the bandit ( 1977 ), hooper ( 1978 ), the cannonball run ( 1981 ) and stroker ace ( 1983 ). in his later years, needham moved out of stunt work, and focused his energy on the world land speed record project. in 2001, needham received a lifetime achievement award from the taurus world stunt awards, and in 2012, he was awarded a governors award by the academy of motion picture arts and sciences. early years needham was born in memphis, tennessee, the son of edith may ( nee robinson ) and howard needham. he was the youngest of three children. raised in arkansas and missouri, needham served in the united states army as a paratrooper during the korean war, worked as a treetopper ( an arborist who performs tree topping services ), and was a billboard model for viceroy cigarettes while beginning a career in hollywood as a motion picture stuntman. career needham's first break was as the stunt double for actor richard boone on the popular tv western have gun, will travel. needham trained under john wayne's stunt double chuck roberson and quickly became one of the top stuntmen of the 1960s on such films as how the west was won, the bridge at remagen, mclintock!, the war lord, and little big man. he doubled regularly"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "estranged from the powerful bhutto family ever since she accused her sister - in - law benazir bhutto and her husband asif ali zardari of conspiracy to the 1996 murder of her husband, and also accused benazir and zardari of corruption. zardari was arrested as a suspect in the murder of murtaza, but he was later released due to lack of evidence. her husband's murderers were never brought to justice. politics in 1997, ghinwa staked a claim to the bhutto political legacy. she formed the pakistan peoples party ( shaheed bhutto ) ( ppp - sb ), becoming the chairperson of the party, and ran for election from larkana on 3 february 1997. benazir convinced her mother nusrat bhutto, then president of the pakistan peoples party, to run against her. though her opponent suffered from alzheimer's disease, ghinwa was defeated. ghinwa lives in the bhutto family home in karachi with her son zulfikar ali bhutto jr ( named after his grandfather zulfikar ali bhutto ) and her step - daughter fatima bhutto. prior to marrying murtaza, ghinwa worked as a ballet dancer and teacher. in 2002, pakistani election authorities rejected her candidacy for the october 10 election. ghinwa was rejected on the grounds of not possessing the required minimum academic qualification of a university degree. in august 2007, ghinwa bhutto passed the ba exams from punjab university in the first division with 526 marks. ghinwa, roll # 86604, appeared as a private candidate. to be eligible to contest elections, ghinwa chose to take the punjab university ba exam because the results were to be declared by the end of august, before the elections. after the first suicide attack following benazir's return to pakistan in october 2007, ghinwa remarked : \" i think she has invited trouble herself. \" however, when benazir was assassinated on december 27, 2007 ghinwa put their differences aside. she attended the funeral with her step - daughter, fatima bhutto. see also bhutto family politics of pakistan pakistan peoples party ( shaheed bhutto ) place of birth the place of birth ( pob ) or birthplace is the place where a person was born. this place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person. practice regarding whether this place"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "composer anton rubinstein ( 1829 - 1894 ), she commissioned some of his early operas : fomka the fool ( 1853 ), the siberian hunters ( 1852 ), and vengeance ( 1852 / 1853 ). elena died in saint petersburg, at the age of 66. ancestry bibliography lincoln, w. bruce. the romanovs : autocrats of all the russias. 1983 sebag montefiore, simon. the romanovs : 1613 - 1918. 2016. knopf publishing group. taylor, philip s., anton rubinstein : a life in music, indianapolis, 2007 zeepvat, charlotte. romanov autumn. 2001 abdul - vahed niyazov abdul - vahed validovich niyazov ( russian : абдул - вахед валидович ниязов ), born vadim valerianovich medvedev ( russian : вадим валерианович медведев ; 23 april 1969 ) is a russian businessman and islamic social and political activist. he was president of the islamic cultural center of russia, and the public division of russian council of muftis. life and career niyazov was born on 23 april 1969 in omsk as vadim valerianovich medvedev. after graduating from high school, he served in the engineering and construction troops of the baikal - amur mainline. in 1990 he began studying at the moscow historical and archival institute, but failed to graduate. in april 1991 niyazov became president of the islamic cultural centre of moscow, which in 1993 became the islamic cultural centre of russia, established with the financial support of the embassy of saudi arabia, moscow. in february 1994 he became deputy chairman of the executive committee of the supreme coordination centre of the spiritual directorates of muslims of russia ( vkts dumr, russian : вкц думр ). in may 1995 niyazov became co - chairman of the union of muslims of russia. in autumn 1998, he was elected chairman of the council of the all - russian political social movement \" refakh \" ( prosperity ). on 19 december 1999 niyazov was elected a deputy of the state duma's third convocation as part of the \" interregional movement unity ( \" bear \" ) \" electoral bloc, on the federal list of the union of muslims of russia. he worked as deputy chairman of the state duma committee on the regulations and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "alexandrovich was born on 22 april 1847 at the winter palace in saint petersburg. he was fourth among the eight children of alexander ii of russia and his wife maria alexandrovna, born princess marie of hesse and by rhine. he was eight years old when at the death of his grandfather nicholas i, his father became russian tsar. grand duke vladimir was well educated and through his life he was interested in literature and the arts. however, as all male members of the romanov family he had to follow a military career. as only the third son in a numerous family, he was far from the succession to the russian throne. nevertheless, in 1865, the early death of his eldest brother, the tsarevich nicholas, left vladimir unexpectedly close to the throne as heir presumptive after his second brother alexander. unlike alexander, the new heir, vladimir was witty and ambitious. rumors circulated at the time, that alexander ii would have his eldest surviving son removed from the succession placing vladimir as his heir. alexander himself would have preferred to step aside from the succession hoping to marry morganatically, but eventually he yielded to family pressure and married a suitable bride. relations between the two brothers, although cordial, were never warm. a russian grand duke in 1867 grand duke vladimir was named honorary president of the russian ethnographic society, the same year he accompanied his father and his brother alexander to the world fair in paris, where his father was shot by a polish nationalist. in 1871 he visited the caucasus region, georgia, chechnya and dagestan with his father and his brothers. in 1872 he accompanied his father to vienna at the reunion of the three emperors : russia, germany and austria. a member of the european beau monde, he made frequent trips to paris. he became portly as a young man, although in later life he slimmed down. he was a skillful painter and gathered an important book collection. he was a well known gourmet, accumulating a collection of menus copied after meals, adding notations with his impressions about the food. marriage while traveling through germany with his family in june 1871, grand duke vladimir met duchess marie of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 14 may 1854 – 6 september 1920 ), daughter of friedrich franz ii, grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin and augusta of reuss - kostritz. she was seventeen years old and was already engaged to a distant relative, prince george of schwarzburg. grand duke vladimir was then twenty four. they were smitte"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "from charles stewart's wife harriet stewart, and her daughter would take the same name. an hour afterwards, in the early evening of september 16, 1823, she died. the next day, the ships in port fired their guns in salute, and a large public funeral was held on september 18, 1823. she was buried at a new tomb at hale kamani in lahaina. in 1837, king kamehameha iii transferred her body to the sacred island of mokuʻula in lahaina, maui. later her remains were perhaps reburied at the christian cemetery at waiola church, along with her daughter and many others in the royal family. keopuolani park at 700 halia nakoa street in wailuku 20°53 ′ 37 ″ n 156°29 ′ 4 ″ w and keopuolani dormitory on the kapalama campus of kamehameha schools were named after her. family family tree ancestry khalid al - habib khalid habib ( arabic : خالد حبيب ) ( died october 16, 2008 ), born shawqi marzuq abd al - alam dabbas ( arabic : شوقي مرزوق عبد العليم دباس ), was an ascending member of al - qaeda's central structure in pakistan and afghanistan. his nationality was reported as egyptian ( by cbs news ) and as moroccan ( by the new york times ). habib was the operations commander for the region. he was one of several al - qaeda members who were more battle - hardened by combat experience in iraq, chechnya, and elsewhere. this experience rendered them more capable than their predecessors. according to the new york times, this cadre was more radical than the previous generation of al - qaeda leadership. the fbi described habib as \" one of the five or six most capable, most experienced terrorists in the world. in 2008, habib relocated from wana to taparghai, pakistan to avoid missile strikes launched from us - operated mq - 1 predator aircraft which targeted al qaeda and taliban personnel. khalid habib was killed by a predator strike near taparghai on october 16, 2008. habib was reportedly sitting in a toyota station wagon which was struck by the missile. on october 28, militants confirmed to the asia times that habib was killed in the drone attack. kamehameha i kamehameha i ( hawaiian pronunciation : [ kəmehəˈmɛ"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "liam, the princess born at buraphaphirom palace on 7 july 1885. as for the name, dibyasambanna bhanubandh was bestowed by king chulalongkorn. as well as being close to king chulalongkorn since childhood, princess dibyasambanna was married to abhakara kiartivongse, prince of chumphon on february 28, 1900. they had three sons : prince kiat abhakara ( born and died on the same day ), prince aditya dibabha and prince rangsiyakorn abhakara. while prince rangsiyakorn abhakara, the youngest son, had only 1 year old, an unexpected incident occurred when princess dibyasambanna died of poison on july 26, 1908. the royal fire ceremony began on 2 february 1908, which has dug a burial ground to be sent to cremate the cremation at the crematorium of wat debsirindrawas ratchaworawiharn. the cremation ceremony was held on 3 february, with king chulalongkorn become the president of the ceremony. bhanurangsi savangwongse bhanurangsi savangwongse, the prince bhanubandhu vongsevoradej ( 11 january 1859 – 13 june 1928 ) ( thai : [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] ) was a son of king mongkut of siam and queen debsirindra. although the prince held a number of posts in the government of his elder brother, king chulalongkorn, including the post of commander - in - chief of the royal siamese army, he is best remembered as the founder of the thai postal service and the first field marshal in royal siamese army during king vajiravudh. his most famous son is the formula one racer, prince birabongse bhanutej bhanubandh, better known as prince bira. early life and education prince bhanurangsi savangwongse born on 11 january 1860 at the grand palace, bangkok. he has 3 brothers and sisters, including king chulalongkorn, princess chandrmondol and prince chaturonrasmi. after 2 years, his mother died. later, his father died when he was 10 years old. he was the scatterer of rice in the procession of the royal funeral of king mongkut. when he was 12 years old king chulal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "41 : 38 illness keopuolani became ill, and worsened the last week of august, 1823. many chiefs began to assemble to pay their respects to the queen. vessels were dispatched for them to different parts of the islands, and one was sent by the king to honolulu for dr. blatchley. in the evening of september 8, sensing that she was dying, a messenger summoned the mission families to her house. she extended her hand to them with a smile, and said \" maikai! — \" good \", — and added, \" great is my love to god \". in the morning she was a little better, and conversed with her husband hoapili. to the prime minister, kalanimoku, on his arrival, she is quoted by the missionaries : jehovah is a good god. i love him and i love jesus christ. i have given myself to him to be his. when i die, let none of the evil customs of this country be practiced. let not my body be disturbed. let it be put in a coffin. let the teachers attend, and speak to the people at my interment. let me be buried, and let my burial be after the manner of christ's people. i think very much of my grandfather, kalaniopuʻu, and my father kiwalaʻo, and my husband kamehameha, and all my deceased relatives. they lived not to see these good times, and to hear of jesus christ. they died depending on false gods. i exceedingly mourn and lament on account of them, for they saw not these good times. \" baptism and death keopuolani wanted to receive christian baptism. the missionaries in lahaina, charles stewart and william richards, agreed it would be appropriate. however, they wanted a spokesman fluent in the hawaiian language so the implications of the public ceremony would be clearly understood. english missionary william ellis arrived at this time, and the dying woman was acknowledged as a member of the church. the king and all the assembled leaders listened to ellis's statement of the grounds on which baptism was administered to the queen ; and when they saw that water was sprinkled on her in the name of god, they said, \" surely she is no longer ours. she has given herself to jesus christ. we believe she is his, and will go to dwell with him. \" she wanted her daughter nahiʻenaʻena to be raised as a christian. keopuolani took her christian name"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of softness of feeling \". furthermore, william had a reputation for drunkenness and a dissolute character, so it was surprising that the exceedingly pious and recently widowed queen elisabeth gave her consent to the match. on two occasions william had been deprived of his command in the prussian army and had recently proposed marriage to the celebrated ballerina marie taglioni ; consequently he was generally considered to be the \" black sheep \" of the family. regardless, the queen granted her permission, endowing her with a grand trousseau of lavish clothing and jewelry. her other uncle emperor wilhelm i gave her an opulent diamond necklace, while her mother princess marianne gave her a necklace of siberian amethysts as well as an emerald diadem. marriage and later life william's older brother frederick francis already had many children from his two marriages, so there was no chance of william and alexandrine succeeding to the throne of mecklenburg - schwerin. during their marriage, the couple lived at bellevue palace in berlin ; alexandrine saw little of mecklenburg, her husband's native country. the marriage was unhappy, and she tried to escape several times, only to be forced back by pressure from her powerful aunt alexandrine. william managed with difficulty to secure an unimportant command in the prussian army during the franco - prussian war. he was badly injured from an explosion during the war, but continued to live on until 1879. after her husband's death, alexandrine dedicated her life to her daughter, and played very little part in public life. alexandrine died on 26 march 1906 at schloss marley, near potsdam, brandenburg, germany. bellevue palace was next occupied by prince eitel friedrich of prussia and his new bride duchess sophia charlotte of oldenburg. issue by her husband, she had an only daughter : duchess charlotte of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 7 november 1868 - 20 december 1944 ). she married firstly henry xvii of reuss - kostritz and secondly robert schmidt. ancestry where was i \" where was i? \" may refer to : books \" where was i? \", essay by david hawley sanford from the mind's i where was i?, book by john haycraft 2006 where was i?!, book by terry wogan 2009 film and tv where was i? ( film ), 1925 film directed by william a. seiter. with reginald denny, marian nixon, pauline garon, lee moran. where was i? ( 2001 film )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "life she remained ranjit singh's favorite and for no other did he have greater respect for than datar kaur, who he affectionately called mai nakain. even though she was his second wife she became his principal wife and chief consort. during a hunting trip with ranjit singh, she fell ill and died on 20 june 1838. ratan kaur and daya kaur were wives of sahib singh bhangi of gujrat ( a misl north of lahore, not to be confused the state of gujarat ). after sahib singh's death, ranjit singh took them under his protection in 1811 by marrying them via the rite of chadar andazi, in which a cloth sheet was unfurled over each of their heads. the same with roop kaur, gulab kaur, saman kaur, and lakshmi kaur, looked after duleep singh when his mother jind kaur was exiled. ratan kaur had a son multana singh in 1819, and daya kaur had two sons kashmira singh and pashaura singh in 1821. jind kaur, the final spouse of ranjit singh. her father, manna singh aulakh, extolled her virtues to ranjit singh, who was concerned about the frail health of his only heir kharak singh. the maharaja married her in 1835 by'sending his arrow and sword to her village '. on 6 september 1838 she gave birth to duleep singh, who became the last maharaja of the sikh empire. his other wives included, mehtab devi of kangara also called guddan or katochan and raj banso, daughters of raja sansar chand of kangra. he was also married to rani har devi of atalgarh, rani aso sircar and rani jag deo according to the diaries, that duleep singh kept towards the end of his life, that these women presented the maharaja with four daughters. dr. priya atwal notes that the daughters could be adopted. ranjit singh was also married to jind bani or jind kulan, daughter of muhammad pathan from mankera and gul bano, daughter of malik akhtar from amritsar. ranjit singh married many times, in various ceremonies, and had twenty wives. sir lepel griffin, however, provides a list of just sixteen wives and their pension list. most of his marriages were performed through chadar andaz. some scholars note that the information on"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "wife of tv actor and english language newscaster rizwan wasti and was mother of tv actress laila wasti. maria wasti a famous tv actress is her niece. illness and death tahira had developed heart ailments, depression because of her husband's death and diabetes. she died of natural causes on march 11, 2012, in karachi, at the age of 68. filmography television series shama aakhri chatan afshan daldal fishaar jaib katra - 1968 jaangloos pyas - 1989 kashkol - 1990s shaheen raat andhera ujala tipu sultan : the tiger lord harjai fanooni lateefay dil, diya, dehleez maamta shanakht moorat doraha raat gaye starnite deewana harjaee aakhri chatan aawazain chand grehan dil ki dehleez par nadan nadia khaleej shaam se pehlay ( ptv drama serial ) noori jam tamachi heer waris shah ( ptv drama serial ) bushra bushra damad house parsa pukaar telefilm operation dwarka 1965 uss ki biwi ( a telefilm ) karwat film kyun tum say itna pyar hai as a writer deemak ( long play ) parsa ( screenplay writer ) hazaron saal ( co - writer ) honour in 2021 on august 16 the government of pakistan named a street and intersection after her in lahore. awards and nominations bonne of bourbon bonne of bourbon ( 1341 – 19 january 1402 ) was a countess of savoy by marriage to amadeus vi of savoy. she served as regent of savoy during the absence of her spouse from 1366 to 1367, with her son in 1383, and finally during the minority of her grandson amadeus viii, duke of savoy in 1391 – 1395. biography bonne was the daughter of peter i, duke of bourbon, and isabella of valois. she was engaged to amadeus vi, count of savoy as part of the treaty of paris ( 1355 ), which included a dowry of three thousand florins per year. she married amadeus in september 1355 in paris. immediately after their wedding, her husband had to return to his army, still engaged in the hundred years'war. first regency in 1366, when her husband left on a crusade to bulgaria, he named her as regent of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "deputy prime minister. in the 1990s, she and benazir became estranged when nusrat took the side of her son murtaza during a family dispute but were later reconciled after murtaza's murder. she lived the last few years of her life with her daughter's family in dubai, united arab emirates and later suffered from the combined effects of a stroke and alzheimer's disease. personal life, illness and death nusrat met zulfikar ali bhutto in karachi where they later got married on 8 september 1951. she was zulfikar ali bhutto's second wife, and they had four children together : benazir, murtaza, sanam and shahnawaz. with the exception of sanam, she outlived her children. benazir's widower and nusrat's son - in - law asif ali zardari was the president of pakistan from 9 september 2008 till 8 september 2013. besides her native persian, bhutto was fluent in urdu and sindhi. bhutto was suspected of suffering from cancer in 1982, the year when she left pakistan for medical treatment. for the last several years of her life, she had also been suffering from alzheimer's disease. in the mid - 1990s, particularly after the death of her son mir murtaza bhutto in 1996, she withdrew from public life. party sources suggest this may also have coincided with the time that she began to show symptoms of alzheimer's. according to her senior party leader, bhutto's disease was so advanced that she was even unaware of the assassination of her daughter, benazir. she used a ventilator until her last days. she died at the age of 82 in the iranian hospital dubai on 23 october 2011. her body was flown to her hometown of garhi khuda bakhsh in the larkana district the next day, and was buried next to her husband and children in the bhutto family mausoleum at a ceremony attended by thousands of mourners. further reading chandran, ramesh ( 15 january 1983 ). \" i am afraid and fearing for pakistan's future : nusrat bhutto \". india today. hussain, zahid ( 31 january 1994 ). \" battle between benazir bhutto and her mother paralyses ppp government \". india today. see also bhutto family zulfikar ali bhutto begum nusrat b"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##es, directed by maurice tourneur 1931 : partir, directed by maurice tourneur 1932 : au nom de la loi, directed by maurice tourneur 1932 : les gaites de l'escadron, directed by maurice tourneur ( editor ) 1933 : les deux orphelines, directed by maurice tourneur ( editor ) 1993 : lidoire, directed by maurice tourneur. 1933 : obsession, directed by maurice tourneur ( uncredited ) 1933 : la fusee, directed by jacques natanson ( editor ) 1933 : le voleur, directed by maurice tourneur 1934 : rothchild, directed by maurice tourneur ( editor ) 1935 : a tale of two cities, directed by jack conway, war sequences, ( sequence de la prise de la bastille ). posterity la mort en direct ( 1980 ), film by bertrand tavernier is dedicated to deceased film director jacques tourneur ” there are films that watch us grow old ” serge daney. quoted by serge le peron in ( jacques tourneur le medium ), film by alain mazars, 2015. by naming the main character jessica holland in his film memoria ( 2021 ), apichatpong weerasethakul pays tribute to jacques tourneur ’ s film i walked with a zombie. jean rollin jean michel rollin roth le gentil ( french : [ ʒɑ mˈɪtʃəl ɹˈəʊlɪn lˈə dʒˈɛnt ] ; 3 november 1938 – 15 december 2010 ) was a french film director, actor, and novelist best known for his work in the fantastique genre. rollin's career, spanning over fifty years, featured early short films and his achievements with his first four vampire classics le viol du vampire ( 1968 ), la vampire nue ( 1970 ), le frisson des vampires ( 1970 ), and requiem pour un vampire ( 1971 ). rollin's subsequent notable works include la rose de fer ( 1973 ), levres de sang ( 1975 ), les raisins de la mort ( 1978 ), fascination ( 1979 ), and la morte vivante ( 1982 ). his films are noted for their exquisite, if mostly static, cinematography, off - kilter plot progression, poetic dialogue, playful surrealism and recurrent use of well - constructed female lead characters. outlandish denouements and abstruse visual symbols were trademarks. bel"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "by keopuolani were considered so sacred that the great warrior would lie on his back and allow them to sit on his chest as a sign of their superior status. the sons were taken away to be raised by others, but she would break the hawaiian tradition of hanai and keep her daughter nahienaena by her side. king kamehameha's death upon the death of kamehameha i in 1819, keopuolani's eldest son, liholiho, ascended the throne as kamehameha ii. for the most part, keopuolani stayed out of politics, but generally supported kamehameha i's favorite wife kaʻahumanu, who served as kuhina nui ( regent ) during the short reign of liholiho. after the death of kamehameha i, keopuolani married high chief hoapili, a close friend of kamehameha who was the son of kameʻeiamoku, one of the royal twins. hoapili was given the honor of secretly carrying the remains of kamehameha by canoe to a secret site on the coast of kona. this burial mystery has inspired the epitaph : \" only the stars of the heavens know the resting place of kamehameha. \" ʻai noa and christianity keopuolani played an instrumental role in the ʻai noa, the overthrow of the hawaiian kapu system. she collaborated with queen kaʻahumanu and kahuna - nui hewahewa, sharing a meal of forbidden foods. at the time, men were forbidden to eat with women according to the kapu. since they were not punished by the gods, the kapu was broken. the breaking of the kapu came at an instrumental time for the missionaries who came in 1820. she was among the first of the aliʻi to convert to christianity. she adopted western clothing and learned to read and write. in march, 1823, hoapili, now royal governor of maui, asked to be supplied with books for keopuolani to pursue her studies. for a domestic chaplain they used pu - aʻa - i - ki, also known as \" blind bartimeus \", who was known as \" a spiritual light \". at this time, keopuolani made the public declaration that the custom of taking multiple spouses by royalty would be ending, to be consistent with christian practice. hoapili became her only husband. :"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "life \", now that her children had grown up and left home. several portrait photographs of her are held by the national portrait gallery, london. margaret, marchioness of namur margaret, marchioness of namur ( c. 1194 – marienthal, 17 july 1270 ) was ruling marchioness of namur, from 1229 to 1237. she was the daughter of peter of courtenay ( d. 1219 ), latin emperor of constantinople ( 1216 - 1219 ) and yolanda of flanders ( d. 1219 ). by marriage to henry i, count of vianden ( d. 1252 ), she was countess - consort of vianden. life margaret ( also called sybille, in some later sources ) married raoul, lord of issoudun c. 1208, who should not be confused with raoul i of exoudun ( d. 1219 ). her husband died c. 1213 / 5 and margaret succeeded him as lady of chateauneuf - sur - cher and mareuil - en - berry. soon after that ( c. 1216 ) she married henry i, count of vianden ( d. 1252 ). henry was the son of frederic iii, count of vianden ( d. 1217 ), and his wife matilda ( de ). in 1216, margaret ′ s father peter courtenay ( d. 1219 ) was elected latin emperor of constantinople, and crowned in rome by pope honorius iii on 9 april 1217. he was succeeded by son robert of courtenay ( margaret ′ s brother ) who ruled as emperor of constantinople until 1228, when he was succeeded by their brother baldwin ii of constantinople. since the elevation to the imperial throne in constantinople ( 1216 ), margaret ′ s family became involved in creation of new dynastic policies and alliances. marchioness of namur margaret became marchioness of namur after the death of her brother henry ii, marquis of namur in 1229, who had succeeded another brother, philip ii. their grandfather had received the county as an inheritance as a nephew of henry iv, count of luxembourg ( henry i of namur ). margaret and her husband henry i of vianden ( henry iii of namur ) ruled namur until 1237, when they had to transfer namur to margaret's brother baldwin ii of courtenay. henry and margaret continued ruling vianden. henry v, count of luxembourg ( 1216 – 1281 ), maternal grandson of henry iv"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the international school of islamabad ( isoi ) in 1979, after the school was stormed during the uprising ), where he graduated in 1976 and later travelled abroad to complete his higher education. shahnawaz was studying in switzerland when zia ul haq's military regime executed his father in 1979. prior to the execution, shahnawaz and his elder brother murtaza bhutto had embarked on an international campaign to save their father's life, but it was to no avail. the two brothers continued to resist the military abrogation of the 1973 constitution in exile. shahnawaz and his brother murtaza bhutto, both married two afghan sisters, rehana and fauzia. after the alleged involvement of shahnawaz's wife rehana in the murder of shahnawaz, murtaza bhutto divorced his wife. on july 18, 1985, the 26 - year - old shahnawaz was found dead in nice, france. he died under mysterious circumstances, and the bhutto family firmly believed he was poisoned. no one was brought to trial for murder, but shahnawaz's wife rehana was considered a suspect by the french authorities and remained in their custody for some time. she was found not guilty and later allowed to travel, and went to the united states. pakistani media, which was under zia's control, attributed death to drug and alcohol abuse. shahnawaz is believed to have helped organize a group dedicated to overthrowing the regime of president mohammed zia ul - haq, through links to al - zulfiqar increasingly active in pakistan at that time. the funeral of shahnawaz turned into a defiant show of opposition to zia's military rule. it was held in a larkana sports stadium, attended by an estimated 25, 000 people. he is buried at the bhutto family mausoleum in garhi khuda baksh in sindh. shahnawaz's daughter sassi bhutto lives with her mother in the united states. sources riaz, bashir ( 18 july 2014 ). \" remembering shahnawaz bhutto \". the international news. pakistan. crossette, barbara ( 25 september 1990 ). \" bhutto's hunted brother is hoping to return \". the new york times. fathers, michal ( 17 october 1993 ). \" the bhutto inheritance \". the independent. uk. archived from the original on august"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "box ( 1972 ), black mama, white mama ( 1973 ), the arena ( 1974 ) ( the first film directed by steve carver ) and caged heat ( 1974 ) ( the first film directed by demme ). of new world's second year, corman says 11 of the 12 releases were successful. corman produced one more film at aip, boxcar bertha ( 1972 ), the second feature directed by martin scorsese, starring david carradine. he also executive produced unholy rollers ( 1972 ) for aip. a proposed political satire, the wild political prank, was not made. he made i escaped from devil's island ( 1973 ) with his brother and produced cockfighter ( 1974 ) with monte hellman, which was a rare financial failure for new world. a big hit was big bad mama ( 1974 ), a gangster film directed by carver and starring angie dickinson. it led to a follow - up, crazy mama ( 1975 ), produced by his wife and directed by demme. in 1975, corman said new world was \" the most successful independent film company in the country... if you count aip as a major \". he said they were \" the best of the cheap acts \". distributing foreign films in the 1970s the major hollywood studios were moving away from distributing foreign arthouse pictures, new world moved into the market and became the u. s. distributor for cries and whispers ( 1972 ), directed by ingmar bergman. corman bought it for $ 75, 000 and it earned over $ 2 million at the u. s. box office. and corman's distribution side of new world brought many foreign films to mass audiences in the u. s. for the first time - reportedly some played at drive - ins and grindhouses - including the works of francois truffaut ( the story of adele h., small change ), peter weir ( the cars that ate paris ), federico fellini ( amarcord ), joseph losey ( the romantic englishwoman ), volker schlondorff ( the lost honour of katharina blum, the tin drum ) and akira kurosawa ( dersu uzala ). new world also released fantastic planet ( 1974 ). in a 10 - year period, new world pictures won more academy awards for best foreign film than all other studios combined. 20th century fox he had a four - picture deal with 20th century fox, making capone ( 1975 ), fighting mad ( 1976"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "closest childhood friends were both english anglican missionaries. in may 1854 he was sent into exile in britain. life in exile london duleep singh arrived in england in late 1854 and was introduced to the british court. queen victoria showered affection upon the turbaned maharaja, as did the prince consort. duleep singh was initially lodged at claridge's hotel in london before the east india company took over a house in wimbledon and then eventually another house in roehampton which became his home for three years. he was also invited by the queen to stay with the royal family at osborne, where she sketched him playing with her children and prince albert photographed him, while the court artist, winterhalter, made his portrait. he eventually got bored with roehampton and expressed a wish to go back to india but it was suggested by the east india company board he take a tour of the european continent which he did with sir john spencer login and lady login. he was a member of the photographic society, later the royal photographic society, from 1855 until his death. castle menzies on his return from continental europe in 1855 he was given an annual pension of £25, 000 a year ( approximately £2, 500, 000 in today's value ) provided he \" remain obedient to the british government, \" and was officially under ward of sir john spencer login and lady login, who leased castle menzies in perthshire, scotland, for him. he spent the rest of his teens there, but at 19 he demanded to be in charge of his household. eventually, he was given this and an increase in his annual pension. in 1859 lt col james oliphant was installed as equerry to the maharaja at the recommendation of sir john login. oliphant was to be a possible replacement should anything happen to the maharaja's most trusted friend sir john login ( who did indeed die four years later in 1863 ). in the 1860s, singh moved from castle menzies to grandtully castle. mulgrave castle from 1858 to 1862 duleep singh rented mulgrave castle, near whitby. sir samuel white baker while sir samuel white baker was visiting the duke of atholl on his shooting estate in scotland, he befriended maharaja duleep singh. in 1858 – 1859, the two partnered an extensive hunting trip in central europe and the balkans, via frankfurt, berlin, vienna and budapest. on the last part of the voyage, baker and the maharajah hired a"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Dubai"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Where was the performer of song Égérie (Song) born?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "songs a cover version of the aerosmith hit walk this way together with the german singer sasha. north also toured with the american singer gabriel gordon. after the end of her band cultured pearls in 2003 north moved 2004 to new york city to write new songs, work with a number of different musicians and to experiment with her music. in 2005 she joined the charity project home, which produced an album for the benefit of the orphans from the beluga school for life in thailand which have been affected by the indian ocean earthquake in 2004 and the subsequent tsunami. beside the orphans themselves also the following artists have been involved, guitarist henning rumenapp ( guano apes ), kai wingenfelder ( fury in the slaughterhouse ), maya saban and others. with bobby hebb astrid north recorded a new version of his classic hit sunny. it was the first time hebb sung this song as duett and it appeared on his last album that's all i wanna know. north sang in 2006 my ride, spring is near and no one can tell on the album the ride by basic jazz lounge, a project by jazz trumpeter joo kraus. in addition, she worked as a workshop lecturer of the popkurs at the hochschule fur musik und theater hamburg. in spring 2010 north performed as the opening act of the fakebling - tour of miss platnum. the magazine der spiegel described her as one of the \" leading ladies of the local soul scene \". on 20 july 2012 her solo debut album north was released. on 16 september 2016 astrid north released her second solo album, precious ruby, dedicated to her grandmother precious ruby north. north used crowdfunding to finance the album. the first single published from this album was the song miss lucy. in 2016 she also started her concert series north - lichter in berlin's bar jeder vernunft to which she invited singers such as katharina franck, elke brauweiler, lizzy scharnofske, mia diekow, lisa bassenge or iris romen. life astrid north was born in west berlin, west germany to sondria north and wolf - dieter radmann. she commuted between her birth city and her family in houston, texas until she was nine years old. in the usa she lived mainly with her grandparents and her time there significantly shaped her musical development. besides her music career astrid north worked also as lecturer in hamburg at the hochschule fur musik und theater and as yoga teacher. north"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "adulthood : christiane magdalene ( zorbig, 11 march 1687 - merseburg, 21 march 1689 ). stillborn daughter ( alt - stargard, mecklenburg, 30 december 1689 ). caroline auguste ( zorbig, 10 march 1691 - zorbig, 23 september 1743 ). hedwig eleonore ( zorbig, 26 february 1693 - zorbig, 31 august 1693 ). gustav frederick, hereditary prince of saxe - merseburg - zorbig ( zorbig, 28 october 1694 - zorbig, 24 may 1695 ). august, hereditary prince of saxe - merseburg - zorbig ( zorbig, 26 february 1696 - zorbig, 26 march 1696 ). stillborn twin sons ( 1707 ). hedwig died in zorbig aged 69. she was buried in merseburg cathedral. see also bwv anh. 16 alexandru cristea alexandru cristea ( 1890 – 1942 ) was the composer of the music for \" limba noastra \", current national anthem of moldova. biography a choir director, a composer and music teacher. taught at the \" vasile kormilov \" music school ( 1928 ) with gavriil afanasiu and the \" unirea \" conservatory ( 1927 – 1929 ) in chisinau with alexandru antonovschi ( canto ), he was the master of vocal music from chisinau ( 1920 – 1940 ), professor of music and conductor of the choir in the boys gymnasium \" ion heliade radulescu \" in bucuresti ( 1940 – 1941 ). later, between 1941 and 1942, he directed the choir at the \" queen mother elena \" high school from chisinau. in 1920, he was ordained as a deacon of the st. george church in chisinau, from 1927 to 1941 was a deacon holds the metropolitan cathedral of chisinau. creation his main creation is considered the music for \" limba noastra \", current national anthem of moldova, composed in the lyrics of the priest - poet alexei mateevici. he was awarded the “ rasplata muncii pentru biserica ”. alonso mudarra alonso mudarra ( c. 1510 – april 1, 1580 ) was a spanish composer of the renaissance, and also played the vihuela, a guitar - shaped string"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "features the single \" believe in me \", which she performed representing the united kingdom at the eurovision song contest 2013 in malmo, sweden. after reuniting with the producer david mackay, she released between the earth and the stars ( 2019 ) and the best is yet to come ( 2021 ). her work has earned her three grammy award nominations and three brit award nominations ( including twice for british female solo artist ), among other accolades. in 2022 she was awarded an mbe in the queen's birthday honours for services to music. early life tyler was born gaynor hopkins in skewen, wales, to a coal miner father glyndwr and mother elsie hopkins. she grew up in a four - bedroom council house with three sisters and two brothers. her siblings had varied music tastes, exposing her to artists such as elvis presley, frank sinatra and the beatles. hopkins and her family were deeply religious protestants. her first public performance took place in a chapel as a child, singing the anglican hymn \" all things bright and beautiful \". leaving school with no formal qualifications, hopkins began working in a grocery shop. in 1969, she entered a local talent contest, and after coming in second place, was inspired to pursue a career in singing. responding to a newspaper advertisement, she found work as a backing singer for bobby wayne & the dixies before forming her own soul band called imagination. it was around this time that she changed her name to sherene davis, to avoid being confused with welsh folk singer mary hopkin. career 1975 – 1978 : the world starts tonight and natural force in 1975, davis was spotted singing with her band in the townsman club, swansea, by talent scout roger bell, who invited her to london to record a demo track. after many months had passed, she received a phone call from rca records, offering her a recording contract. they also recommended that she change her name again. after compiling a list of surnames and first names from a newspaper, davis found a new name in \" bonnie tyler \". ronnie scott and steve wolfe became her managers, songwriters and producers. \" my! my! honeycomb \" was released as her debut single in april 1976, and failed to impact any charts worldwide. rca increased their promotional efforts for the release of tyler's second single, \" lost in france \", arranging for her to meet with a party of journalists at a french chateau. the single had no immediate impact upon its release in september 1976, but became a top 10 single by the end of the year. tyler"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the music video in los angeles, california with lloyd. on july 26, 2010, rap - up released a behind the scenes video of the music video. the marc klasfeld - directed music video was finally premiered on august 30, 2010. the video received over 800, 000 views in less than two weeks on youtube, and was put into rotation on bet. chart positions caspar babypants caspar babypants is the stage name of children's music artist chris ballew, who is also the vocalist and bassist of the presidents of the united states of america. history ballew's first brush with children's music came in 2002, when he recorded and donated an album of traditional children's songs to the nonprofit program for early parent support titled \" peps sing a long! \" although that was a positive experience for him, he did not consider making music for families until he met his wife, collage artist kate endle. her art inspired ballew to consider making music that \" sounded like her art looked \" as he has said. ballew began writing original songs and digging up nursery rhymes and folk songs in the public domain to interpret and make his own. the first album, here i am!, was recorded during the summer of 2008 and released in february 2009. ballew began to perform solo as caspar babypants in the seattle area in january 2009. fred northup, a seattle - based comedy improvisor, heard the album and offered to play as his live percussionist. northrup also suggested his frequent collaborator ron hippe as a keyboard player. \" frederick babyshirt \" and \" ronald babyshoes \" were the caspar babypants live band from may 2009 to april 2012. both northup and hippe appear on some of his recordings but since april 2012 caspar babypants has exclusively performed solo. the reasons for the change were to include more improvisation in the show and to reduce the sound levels so that very young children and newborns could continue to attend without being overstimulated. ballew has made two albums of beatles covers as caspar babypants. baby beatles! came out in september 2013 and beatles baby! came out in september 2015. ballew runs the aurora elephant music record label, books shows, produces, records, and masters the albums himself. distribution for the albums is handled by burnside distribution in portland, oregon. caspar babypants has released a total of 17 albums. the 17th album, bug out!, was released on may 1, 2020. his album"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##0 books. driving jarvis ham ( 2012 ) – jim bob's second novel, following the life of the awkward character of jarvis ham, from the perspective of his oldest friend. a brilliantly witty story of unconventional, unwavering, and regularly exasperating friendship. published by the friday club / harpercollins the extra ordinary life of frank derrick, age 81 ( june 2014 ) – under the name j. b. morrison. published by pan macmillan. frank derrick's holiday of a lifetime ( 2015 ) published by pan macmillan a godawful small affair b / w harvey king unboxes his family ( 2020 ) – under the name j. b. morrison. published by cherry red books egerie ( song ) \" egerie \" ( french for'muse') is a song by french hip hop artist nekfeu, produced by himself and dj elite. it was released on april 3, 2015 as the lead single from his debut studio album feu. it entered the french singles chart at number 49 on 11 april 2015, where it has since peaked. music video the music video for the song was released on youtube as part of the single's release on 3 april 2015. it is 4 minutes and 3 seconds long. directed by dawid krepski, the video begins with a woman opening the trunk of a fifth - generation chevrolet camaro and stabbing at something inside before closing the trunk and entering the car, with nekfeu waiting inside. the two share a kiss before the woman drives off as nekfeu raps the lyrics to the song. the video is filled with a variety of psychedelic images and ends with a shot of the car being driven away into the horizon on a lonely desert road. track listing digital download \" egerie \" – 3 : 29 chart performance the magnificent dope the magnificent dope is a 1942 american comedy film released by 20th century fox. it is also known as lazy galahad, strictly dynamite and the magnificent jerk. plot dwight dawson runs a hype - driven self - improvement course in the dale carnegie mode. he and his partner horace hunter are seeking new sales ideas as enrollment has declined sharply. their chief of marketing, claire harris, who is also dwight's fiancee, comes up with an idea to announce a contest seeking the biggest loser in the country. the prize is $ 500 and dwight's course in career advancement. the idea is that the contest will create interest to dwight's teaching system. a winner is chosen :"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##eig began his career as a reporter for the south east london and kentish mercury newspaper, before joining the daily mail and then sunday today. he moved to the sunday times in 1987, becoming arts correspondent in 1989 and then its american correspondent based in new york in 1991. greig returned to london in 1995 to become the sunday times literary editor and was then appointed editor of tatler magazine in 1999. newspaper editor he was appointed editor of the evening standard in february 2009. during his time as editor the dispossessed campaign was launched tackling poverty, illiteracy and unemployment. the campaign led to a dispossessed fund which has raised over £9 million for grassroots groups addressing poverty and has helped more than 100, 000 people, including the homeless and unemployed. in 2010 he was appointed editorial director of the independent, the independent on sunday and i ( independent print ltd ) and the evening standard. in march 2012, greig became editor of the mail on sunday while remaining a director of independent print ltd and the evening standard. he succeeded paul dacre as editor of the daily mail in september 2018. the daily mail's profits were reported as stable in 2019. in june 2020, the guardian reported that the daily mail had surpassed the sun as the uk's best - selling paper that may. his tenure as editor of the daily mail came to an end on 17 november 2021. he became consultant editor. on 4 january 2023, the independent announced that he was rejoining the digital news outlet as editor - in - chief. other interests greig wrote the foreword for the forward book of poetry ( 1999 ). his 2011 book, the kingmaker is about his grandfather, louis greig, who became mentor, physician and friend to prince albert, the future king george vi. greig has also written about the life of lucian freud in his book breakfast with lucian : a portrait of the artist published in 2013. } } personal life on 25 november 1995 he married kathryn terry, who is originally from texas ; the couple have three children, a son and two daughters. greig and his family live in notting hill, london. cleomenes ii cleomenes ii ( greek : κλεομενης ; died 309 bc ) was king of sparta from 370 to 309 bc. he was the second son of cleombrotus i, and grandfather of areus i, who succeeded him. although he reigned for more than 60 years, his life is completely unknown"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "iftikhar and remained so until his death, when he was succeeded by prince mustafa bey gouta. he was sovereign and grand master of the nishan al - ahad al - aman, nishan ad - dam, and nishan al - iftikhar. he was decorated with the nishan al - ahad al - aman al - murassa on 1 october 1955, nishan ad - dam, grand cross of the nishan al - iftikhar, grand officer of the order of the legion of honour of france, the sharifian order of al - alaoui of morocco, etc. he died in sidi bou said. some sources stated he died in october 1964. marriage and children husain bey gouta was married on 22 july 1914, at the dar al - taj palace in la marsa as his only wife to lalla aisha maria, the daughter of si ahmad bin abdullah maria, an italian convert to islam, and his wife princess traki, eldest daughter of sidi husain bey, bey al - taula. husain and aisha had five children : prince ali bey gouta ( 1915 – 1945 ). princess husn al - ujud gouta ( born 1918 ). prince murad bey gouta ( 1919 – 2005 ). prince muhammad al - afif bey gouta ( 1926 – 1985 ). prince muhammad bey gouta ( 1934 – 1934 ). ancestry = = external links = = abu yusuf yaqub al - mansur abu yusuf yaʿqub ibn yusuf ibn abd al - muʾmin al - mansur ( arabic : ابو يوسف يعقوب بن يوسف بن عبد المومن المنصور ; c. 1160 – 23 january 1199 marrakesh ), commonly known as yaqub al - mansur ( يعقوب المنصور ) or moulay yacoub ( مولاي يعقوب ), was the third almohad caliph. succeeding his father, al - mansur reigned from 1184 to 1199. his reign was distinguished by the flourishing of trade, architecture, philosophy and the sciences, as well as by victorious military campaigns in which he was successful in repelling the tide of the reconquista in the iberian peninsula. military actions al - mansur's father was killed in portugal on"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "lifting the siege. battle of edgehill as lord lindsey was a most experienced soldier of 59 years of age at the start of the english civil war, king charles i had appointed him general - in - chief of the royalists for the battle of edgehill. however, the king had imprudently exempted the cavalry from lindsey's command, its general, the king's nephew prince rupert of the rhine, taking orders only from the king. rupert was only 22 years old, and although an experienced soldier who had fought in the thirty years'war, he had not yet learnt that cavalry should also be used in support of infantry and not just against the enemy's cavalry. with lindsey was his son montagu bertie, lord willoughby who had seen some service against the spaniards in the netherlands, and after his return had been made a captain in the lifeguards, and a gentleman of the bedchamber. anthony van dyck has left portraits of the father and the son ; the one a bald - headed, alert, precise - looking old warrior, with the cuirass and gauntlets of earlier warfare ; the other, the very model of a cavalier, tall, easy, and graceful, with a gentle reflective face, and wearing the long lovelocks and deep - point lace collar and cuffs characteristic of queen henrietta's court. at eight o'clock, on the morning of 23 october 1642 king charles was riding along the ridge of edge hill, and looking down into the vale of the red horse, a fair meadow land, here and there broken by hedges and copses. his troops were mustering around him, and in the valley he could see with his telescope the various parliamentary regiments, as they poured out of the town of kineton, and took up their positions in three lines. \" i never saw the rebels in a body before, \" he said, as he gazed sadly at the subjects arrayed against him. \" i shall give them battle. god, and the prayers of good men to him, assist the justice of my cause. \" the whole of his forces were not assembled till two o'clock in the afternoon, for the gentlemen who had become officers found it no easy matter to call their farmers and retainers together, and marshal them into any sort of order. lord lindsey, who was an old comrade of robert devereux, 3rd earl of essex, who was by then the commander of the parliamentarian forces, knew that he would follow the tactics they had both together studied in holland, little"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "greek : κλεομενης ; died 309 bc ) was king of sparta from 370 to 309 bc. he was the second son of cleombrotus i, and grandfather of areus i, who succeeded him. although he reigned for more than 60 years, his life is completely unknown, apart from a victory at the pythian games in 336 bc. several theories have been suggested by modern historians to explain such inactivity, but none has gained consensus. life and reign cleomenes was the second son of king cleombrotus i ( r. 380 – 371 ), who belonged to the agiad dynasty, one of the two royal families of sparta ( the other being the eurypontids ). cleombrotus died fighting thebes at the famous battle of leuctra in 371. his eldest son agesipolis ii succeeded him, but he died soon after in 370. cleomenes'reign was instead exceptionally long, lasting 60 years and 10 months according to diodorus of sicily, a historian of the 1st century bc. in a second statement, diodorus nevertheless tells that cleomenes ii reigned 34 years, but he confused him with his namesake cleomenes i ( r. 524 – 490 ). despite the outstanding length of his reign, very little can be said about cleomenes. he has been described by modern historians as a \" nonentity \". perhaps that the apparent weakness of cleomenes inspired the negative opinion of the hereditary kingship at sparta expressed by aristotle in his politics ( written between 336 and 322 ). however, cleomenes may have focused on internal politics within sparta, because military duties were apparently given to the eurypontid agesilaus ii ( r. 400 – c. 360 ), archidamus iii ( r. 360 – 338 ), and agis iii ( r. 338 – 331 ). as the spartans notably kept their policies secret from foreign eyes, it would explain the silence of ancient sources on cleomenes. another explanation is that his duties were assumed by his elder son acrotatus, described as a military leader by diodorus, who mentions him in the aftermath of the battle of megalopolis in 331, and again in 315. cleomenes'only known deed was his chariot race victory at the pythian games in delphi in 336. in the following autumn, he gave the small sum of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "– 2000 ) 2008 : mann von welt ep compilation albums megaherz 2001 : querschnitt 2009 : totgesagte leben langer ( tracks 1 – 3, 5, 6, 8, 9, 11, 12, 14 ) eisbrecher 2011 : eiskalt ( # 69 in germany ) 2018 : ewiges eis ( # 6 in germany ) 2020 : schicksalsmelodien ( # 4 in germany ) music videos 1999 : \" freiflug \" ( free flight ) 2004 : \" schwarze witwe \" ( black widow ) 2005 : \" herz steht still \" ( heart stands still ) 2006 : \" willkommen im nichts \" ( welcome to nothing ) 2006 : \" vergissmeinnicht \" ( forget me not ) 2010 : \" eiszeit \" ( ice age ) 2011 : \" verruckt \" ( insane ) 2012 : \" die holle muss warten \" ( hell has to wait ) 2012 : \" miststuck 2012 \" ( sonofabitch 2012 ) 2014 : \" zwischen uns \" ( between us ) 2015 : \" rot wie die liebe \" ( red like love ) 2017 : \" was ist hier los? \" ( what's going on here? ) 2018 : \" das gesetz \" ( the law ) 2020 : \" stossgebet \" ( quick prayer ) 2020 : \" skandal im sperrbezirk \" ( scandal in prostitution - free area ) 2020 : \" out of the dark \" 2021 : \" fakk \" 2021 : \" im guten, im bosen \" ( the good, the bad ) appearances iff ( vocals ) – konigin der nacht 2012 – lord of the lost ( vocals ) – eure siege 2019 – hamatom ( vocals ) ramana vieira ramana vieira is a contemporary american singer of the traditional portuguese fado. early life vieira was born just east of san francisco, california in san leandro. her parents had immigrated to the united states from portugal, where her grandfather was a well - known musician and composer from madeira. she grew up listening to american pop music and broadway musicals, along with the traditional portuguese music from her parents'homeland. she attended local san leandro schools, then studied the performing arts at the american conservatory theater ( act ) in san francisco. vieira said that as a young singer she had no interest in performing fado until"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "hampshire. his widow, anne paulet, died on 18 november 1601. the date of jane lambert's death is not recorded. william paulet, 4th marquess of winchester william paulet, 4th marquess of winchester ( bef. 1560 – 4 february 1629 ) was an english nobleman, the son of william paulet, 3rd marquess of winchester and anne or agnes howard. he was styled lord st. john from 1576 to 1598. he was summoned to parliament on 16 january 1581 in his father's barony as lord st. john. on 24 november 1598, he succeeded his father as 4th marquess of winchester. paulet experienced great financial difficulties arising from his magnificent style of living and his lavish entertainment of elizabeth i at basing house. marriage and issue on 28 february 1587 at st martin - in - the - fields, he married lady lucy cecil, daughter of sir thomas cecil, 1st earl of exeter and his first wife, dorothy neville. lucy and william had six children : william paulet, lord st john ( 1587 / 8 – 1621 ), married mary browne, daughter of anthony - maria browne, 2nd viscount montagu thomas paulet, died before 1621 john paulet, 5th marquess of winchester ( c. 1598 – 5 march 1675 ) married three times : jane savage, daughter of thomas savage, 1st viscount savage honora de burgh, daughter of richard burke, 4th earl of clanricarde isabel howard, daughter of william howard, 1st viscount stafford and mary stafford lord henry paulet, of amport, married lucy philpot, daughter of sir george philpot of thruxton charles paulet, died c. 1654, had issue edward paulethis wife, lucy, was treated for cancer in 1614 by the court physician theodore de mayerne. she died 1 october 1614 and was buried a month later in the cecil vault in westminster abbey. death william paulet died at hackwood, near basingstoke, on 4 february 1629, and was buried at basing, hampshire. footnotes sources external links william paulet, marquess of winchester family tree history of basing house archibald kennedy, 3rd marquess of ailsa archibald kennedy, 3rd marquess of ailsa ( 1 september 1847 – 9 april 1938 ) was a scottish peer. early life archibald was born on 1 september 1847, the eldest of three sons born to julia ( nee jephson ), marchioness of ailsa, and archibald kennedy, 2nd marquess of ailsa. among his siblings was maj lord alexander"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "to recommend him for a job in the movie business ; he was responsible for wellman being cast in the juvenile lead of the knickerbocker buckaroo ( 1919 ). wellman was hired for the role of a young officer in evangeline ( 1919 ), but he was fired for slapping miriam cooper, the film's star and also the wife of the production ’ s director, raoul walsh. wellman hated being an actor, thinking it an \" unmanly \" profession, and was miserable watching himself on screen while learning the craft. he soon switched to working behind the camera, aiming to be a director, and progressed up the line as \" a messenger boy, as an assistant cutter, an assistant property man, a property man, an assistant director, second unit director and eventually... director. \" his first assignment as an assistant director for bernie durning provided him with a work ethic that he adopted for future film work. one strict rule that durning enforced was no fraternization with screen femme fatales, which almost immediately wellman broke, leading to a confrontation and a thrashing from the director. despite his transgression, both men became lifelong friends, and wellman steadily progressed to more difficult first unit assignments. wellman made his uncredited directorial debut in 1920 at fox with the twins of suffering creek. the first films he was credited with directing were the man who won and second hand love, released on the same day in 1923. after directing a dozen low - budget'horse opera'films, wellman was hired by paramount in 1927 to direct wings, a major war drama dealing with fighter pilots during world war i that was highlighted by air combat and flight sequences. the film culminates with the epic battle of saint - mihiel. in the 1st academy awards it was one of two films to win best picture ( the other was sunrise ), although, due to tensions within the studio regarding time and budget overages, wellman wasn't invited to the event. wellman's other films include the public enemy ( 1931 ), the first version of a star is born ( 1937 ), nothing sacred ( 1937 ), beau geste ( 1939 ) starring gary cooper, thunder birds ( 1942 ), the ox - bow incident ( 1943 ), lady of burlesque ( 1943 ), the story of g. i. joe ( 1945 ), the iron curtain ( 1948 ), battleground ( 1949 ) and two films starring and co - produced by john wayne"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was the mother of two children, her daughter was born in 2001 and her son in 2006. her sister ondria north works as make - up artist and hair stylist in the german film industry. she died in june 2019 at the age of 45 years from pancreatic cancer. discography with cultured pearlsalbums 1996 : sing dela sing ( german chart position 92, 3 weeks ) 1997 : space age honeymoon ( german chart position 54, 6 weeks ) 1999 : liquefied days ( german chart position 19, 9 weeks ) 2002 : life on a tuesday ( german chart position 74, 1 week ) singles 1996 : tic toc ( 1996 ) ( german chart position 65, 10 weeks ) 1997 : sugar sugar honey ( german chart position 72, 9 weeks ) 1998 : silverball ( german chart position 99, 2 weeks ) 1999 : kissing the sheets ( german chart position 87, 9 weeks ) with soulounge 2003 : the essence of the live event – volume one 2004 : home 2006 : say it allsolo 2005 : sunny ( single, bobby hebb feat. astrid north ) 2012 : north ( album, 20. juli 2012 ) 2013 : north live ( album, live recordings from different venues in germany ) 2016 : sunny ( compilation, bobby hebb feat. astrid north ) 2016 : precious ruby ( album, 16. september 2016 ) as guest singer 1994 : trouble is – big light ( single ) 1996 : life's too short – little red riding hood ( single ) 2006 : basic jazz lounge : the ride – joo kraus ( album ) buck lake ( alberta ) buck lake is a lake in alberta ; part of the north saskatchewan river system. the hamlet of buck lake is situated on the southwest shore of the lake. the buck lake - calhoun's bay provincial recreation area, with campsites and water supply, is located on the central eastern shore. while the shoreline of buck lake is home to several developments, including greystones and oakes bay on the north east arm, most of the shoreline remains undeveloped. the buck mountain provincial grazing reserve is located on the north shoreline, and includes the outflow point of bucklake creek. buck lake is set amidst gently rolling hills in the county of wetaskiwin, 105 km southwest of the city of edmonton and 70 km north of the town of rocky mountain house. buck lake is also home to the world famous “ blue pearl ”. the paddle boat ranked # 1 in all of buck lake in 2020 and 2021. howard lake ( northwest"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the stage name of children's music artist chris ballew, who is also the vocalist and bassist of the presidents of the united states of america. history ballew's first brush with children's music came in 2002, when he recorded and donated an album of traditional children's songs to the nonprofit program for early parent support titled \" peps sing a long! \" although that was a positive experience for him, he did not consider making music for families until he met his wife, collage artist kate endle. her art inspired ballew to consider making music that \" sounded like her art looked \" as he has said. ballew began writing original songs and digging up nursery rhymes and folk songs in the public domain to interpret and make his own. the first album, here i am!, was recorded during the summer of 2008 and released in february 2009. ballew began to perform solo as caspar babypants in the seattle area in january 2009. fred northup, a seattle - based comedy improvisor, heard the album and offered to play as his live percussionist. northrup also suggested his frequent collaborator ron hippe as a keyboard player. \" frederick babyshirt \" and \" ronald babyshoes \" were the caspar babypants live band from may 2009 to april 2012. both northup and hippe appear on some of his recordings but since april 2012 caspar babypants has exclusively performed solo. the reasons for the change were to include more improvisation in the show and to reduce the sound levels so that very young children and newborns could continue to attend without being overstimulated. ballew has made two albums of beatles covers as caspar babypants. baby beatles! came out in september 2013 and beatles baby! came out in september 2015. ballew runs the aurora elephant music record label, books shows, produces, records, and masters the albums himself. distribution for the albums is handled by burnside distribution in portland, oregon. caspar babypants has released a total of 17 albums. the 17th album, bug out!, was released on may 1, 2020. his album flying high! was nominated for a grammy award for best children's album. all 17 of the albums feature cover art by ballew's wife, kate endle. \" fun favorites! \" and \" happy hits! \" are two vinyl - only collections of hit songs that caspar babypants has released in the last couple of years. discography albumspeps ( 2002 ) here i am! ( released 03"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##itor of the oghuz turks. lyon cohen lyon cohen ( born yehuda leib cohen ; may 11, 1868 – august 17, 1937 ) was a polish - born canadian businessman and a philanthropist. he was the grandfather of singer / poet leonard cohen. biography cohen was born in congress poland, part of the russian empire, to a jewish family on may 11, 1868. he immigrated to canada with his parents in 1871. he was educated at the mcgill model school and the catholic commercial academy in montreal. in 1888, he entered the firm of lee & cohen in montreal ; later became partner with his father in the firm of l. cohen & son ; in 1895, he established w. r. cuthbert & co ; in 1900, he organized the canadian improvement co., a dredging contractor ; in 1906, he founded the freedman co. in montreal ; and in may 1919, he organized and became president of canadian export clothiers, ltd. the freedman company went on to become one of montreal ’ s largest clothing companies. in 1897, cohen and samuel william jacobs founded the canadian jewish times, the first english - language jewish newspaper in canada. the newspaper promoted the canadianization of recent east european jewish immigrants and encouraged their acceptance of canadian customs as cohen felt that the old world customs of immigrant jews were one of the main causes of anti - semitism. in 1914, the paper was purchased by hirsch wolofsky, owner of the yiddish - language keneder adler, who transformed it into the canadian jewish chronicle. he died on august 17, 1937, at the age of 69. philanthropy cohen was elected the first president of the canadian jewish congress in 1919 and organized the jewish immigrant aid services of canada. cohen was also a leader of the young men ’ s hebrew benevolent society ( later the baron de hirsch institute ) and the united talmud torahs, a jewish day school in montreal. he also served as president of congregation shaar hashomayim and president of the jewish colonization association in canada. personal life cohen married rachel friedman of montreal on february 17, 1891. she was the founder and president of jewish endeavour sewing school. they had three sons and one daughter : nathan bernard cohen, who served as a lieutenant in the world war ; he married lithuanian jewish immigrant masha klonitsky and they had one daughter and one son : esther cohen and singer / poet leonard cohen. horace rives cohen, who was a captain and quartermaster of his battalion in world war i ; lawrence zebulun cohen, student at mcgill"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "sydney grundy's the musketeers that starred herbert beerbohm tree. he co - composed with howard talbot the successful kitty grey ( 1900 ). he continued to write songs and to receive recognition for them. the 1901 and 1902 bbc promenade concerts, \" the proms \", included four of his compositions, namely come back, sweet love, the mermaid, my peggy and private donald. his setting of my ships, a poem by ella wheeler wilcox, was performed by clara butt and republished several times. it also appeared four times, with different singers, in the 1913 and 1914 proms. america in september 1904 he went to live in new york city, finding employment with shows on broadway, including the following roles : on - stage actor ( sir benjamin backbite ) in lady teazle ( 1904 - 1905 ), a musical version of the school for scandal ; musical director of the little michus ( 1907 ), also featuring songs by barratt ; co - composer of miss pocahontas ( 1907 ), a musical comedy ; musical director of the love cure ( 1909 – 1910 ), a musical romance ; composer of the girl and the drummer ( 1910 ), a musical romance with book by george broadhurst. tried out in chicago and elsewhere, it did not do well and never reached broadway ; musical director of the quaker girl ( 1911 – 1912 ) ; co - composer and musical director of my best girl ( 1912 ) ; musical director of the sunshine girl ( 1913 ) ; musical director of the girl who smiles ( 1915 ), a musical comedy ; musical director and contributor to music and lyrics of her soldier boy ( 1916 – 1917 ) ; composer, lyricist and musical director of fancy free ( 1918 ), with book by dorothy donnelly and edgar smith ; contributor of a song to the passing show of 1918 ; composer and musical director of little simplicity ( 1918 ), with book and lyrics by rida johnson young ; contributor of lyrics to the melting of molly ( 1918 – 1919 ), a musical comedy ; musical director of what's in a name? ( 1920 ), a musical revue 1921 in london though domiciled in the us, he made several visits back to england. during an extended stay in 1921 he played a major part in the creation of two shows, both produced by charles b. cochran, namely league of notions, at the new oxford theatre, for which he composed the music and co - wrote, with john murray anderson, the lyrics ; fun of the fayre, at the london pavilion, for"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". : 707 – 708 note 97 however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##n, 2nd earl of arundel, and secondly to margaret basset ( died 1355 ). after the marriage, it was discovered that the couple were related to the fourth degree of consanguinity and they were forced to live apart. an appeal to pope john xxii resulted on 19 february 1331 in a papal commission to the bishops of lichfield and london to hold an enquiry into the case. however, roger northburgh, the bishop of coventry and lichfield, failed to act and the case was still pending when the pope issued a further demand for an enquiry in 1334. death he did not play much of a public role, despite his high titles and offices, most likely because he had some sort of incapacity. his younger brothers were often deputed to fulfil his duties as constable. he died at kirkby thore, westmorland and was interred in stratford langthorne abbey, london. = = notes = = eleanor de braose eleanor de braose ( c. 1228 – 1251 ) was a cambro - norman noblewoman and a wealthy co - heiress of her father, who was the powerful marcher lord william de braose, and of her mother, eva marshal, a co - heiress of the earls of pembroke. her husband was humphrey de bohun, heir of the 2nd earl of hereford, by whom she had children, including humphrey de bohun, 3rd earl of hereford and gilbert de bohun. family eleanor was born in about 1228. she was the youngest of four daughters and a co - heiress of the powerful marcher lord william de braose, and eva marshal, both of whom held considerable lordships and domains in the welsh marches and ireland. eva was one of the daughters of william marshal, 1st earl of pembroke by isabel de clare, 4th countess of pembroke, daughter of richard de clare, 2nd earl of pembroke, \" strongbow \". eleanor's three sisters were isabella de braose, maud de braose, baroness mortimer, and eva de braose, wife of william de cantelou. while eleanor was a young girl, her father - known to the welsh as gwilym ddu ( black william ) - was hanged on the orders of llewelyn the great, prince of wales for alleged adultery with llewelyn's wife, joan, lady of wales. following the execution, her mother held de braose lands and castles in her own right. marriage and issue on an unknown date after august 124"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the daughter of painter zehra say and the aunt of pianist fazıl say. life emel say was born in 1927. her grandfather was a politician, who left the committee of union and progress and opened a dance hall. her mother zehra say was the first woman in modern turkey to be married at an official wedding. emel's mind was always on music. when she was fifteen, she received singing classes from professor carl ebert, who had established the ankara conservatory. at first, emel say wanted to be an opera artist, but she changed her mind when she fell in love with a piece of land in hatay, southern turkey. she had to put her interest in music on hold when she married. her husband fuat say, unlike the tolerance that fuat say had shown her mother zehra, did not send emel to school, nor was this really possible in hatay at the time. raising her three sons was the only thing she did until she divorced her husband when she was 30 years old. after her divorce, her interest in music did not come to fruition ; her mother got sick, so she had to focus on getting a job and income. she started her work life as the secretary of fuat bezmen. she worked for him for around ten years. she worked in the united states for about five years. when her mother, the famous painter zehra say, went into the later stages of alzheimer's disease, she was no longer able to continue painting. zehra made her daughter emel promise to finish her painting maui adası ( island of maui ), which she had started to paint from a postcard emel had brought back from a trip to hawaii. she did not know how she could paint. at first, she cried but then she tried to paint and from that point on did not stop. she completed her mother's painting and it was displayed at an exhibition at the cicek bar. there she was discovered by the sculptor gurdal duyar who at first asked what had happened to maui adası, and then when emel told him that her mother had insisted she finish it, she tried at it. duyar expressed to her that she was a natural talent and had been a painter within all along. if it was not for this reassuring encounter she may not have gone into painting at all in her life. she started painting after the age of 60. together with duyar, who became a close friend of hers and other friends and family"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his own. in 1819 she married and became the second wife of charles william stewart, 1st baron stewart, who dutifully changed his name and became charles william vane. in 1822 she became a marchioness when her husband succeeded his half - brother lord castlereagh to become the 3rd marquess of londonderry. with her husband, she developed an extensive coal mining operation that included coal mines, a railway, and docks at seaham. she became an object of affection for tsar alexander i after he happened to see her engagement portrait by sir thomas lawrence. she sought to promote the political career of her eldest son, george vane - tempest, and was a patron of benjamin disraeli. she built garron tower north of carnlough, county antrim, as a summer residence for herself. when her husband died in 1854, she commissioned an equestrian statue showing him as a hussar, which was unveiled in 1861 and still stands on the market place in durham, england. the sculptor was raffaelle monti. through her daughter, lady frances vane, wife of john churchill, 7th duke of marlborough, she is the great - grandmother of sir winston churchill. issue george henry robert charles william vane - tempest, 5th marquess of londonderry ( 1821 – 1884 ) lady frances anne emily vane ( 1822 – 1899 ) ; married john spencer - churchill, 7th duke of marlborough. lady alexandrina octavia maria vane ( 1823 – 1874 ), godchild of alexander i of russia ; married henry dawson - damer, 3rd earl of portarlington. lord adolphus frederick charles william vane - tempest ( 1825 – 1864 ), politician ; became insane, and had to be medically restrained. lady adelaide emelina caroline vane ( c. 1830 – 1882 ) ; disgraced the family by eloping with her brother's tutor, rev. frederick henry law. lord ernest mcdonnell vane - tempest ( 1836 – 1885 ), fell in with a press - gang and had to be bought a commission in the army, from which he was subsequently cashiered. frederick william robert stewart, 4th marquess of londonderry ( 1805 – 1872 ) was her stepson. ancestry henry vane - tempest sir henry vane - tempest, 2nd baronet ( 25 january 1771 – 1 august 1813 ) was a british politician. in early life his name was henry vane. he changed his name to vane - tempest when he inherited from his uncle john tempest, jr. in 1793. life he was the son and heir of reverend sir henry vane, 1st baronet and"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "La Trinité"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who is the father-in-law of Duke William Of Mecklenburg-Schwerin?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ied by high production values and precise craftsmanship, his films were made with little money, often against deadlines. in the mid - 1970s, lack of regular work led the director to direct mostly pornographic films under various pseudonyms, an activity he continued until the early 1980s. early life jean rollin was born in neuilly - sur - seine ( now hauts - de - seine ), france, to claude louis rene rollin - roth - le gentil, an actor and theatre director who went by the stage name claude martin, and his wife denise ( nee leffroi ), an artists'model. his half - brother was actor olivier rollin. career rollin had a passion for cinema from an early age. he saw his first film during the second world war. it was capitaine fracasse, a 1942 film directed by abel gance. rollin decided he wanted to make films when he grew up ; his father, a theatre actor, was a heavy influence on him. during his teens, he developed an obsession for american serials and read comic books. when he was 16, he found a job at les films de saturne, helping write invoices while earning some money though he wanted to be involved in cinema. they specialized in creating opening and closing credits and short cartoons, but real films were also shot such as industrial shorts and documentaries. rollin was part of the crew in a short documentary about snecma, a big factory in france which built motors and planes. he arranged the tracking shots, laid the tracks, checked the electricity, and helped the cameraman. when rollin did his military service for the french army, he worked as an editor in the cinema department alongside claude lelouch. they worked on army commercials with lelouch directing and rollin editing. they also made two films, mechanographie, a documentary, and la guerre de silence ( the war of silence ), a real film with actors and a story. in 1958 after leaving the army, he directed his first short film les amours jaunes ( the yellow lovers ). he shot it on a 35mm maurigraphe camera, and used a beach in dieppe as his location, the same beach used in his later films. 1960s in 1960, rollin decided to direct his first feature film, but later abandoned the project as he had no money to finish it. his next short, ciel de cuivre ( sky of copper ), was directed in 1961, and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) lady magdalene's lady magdalene's is a film directed, written and produced by j. neil schulman and starring nichelle nichols ( who also received an executive producer credit ). the movie was j. neil schulman's debut as a director, and nichelle nichols'debut as a producer. plot jack goldwater, an irs agent on loan to the federal air marshal service, is relieved of field duty after insulting a powerful u. s. senator, and finds himself exiled to a humiliating desk job in nevada as the federal receiver managing a legal brothel in tax default, where — with the help of the brothel madam, lady magdalene — he uncovers an al qaeda plot to unload a nuclear - bomb - sized crate at hoover dam. cast ( opening titles ) nichelle nichols as lady magdalene ethan keogh as jack goldwater susan smythe as angel claudia lynx as scheherazade alexander wraith as yassin salem mark gilvary as the director & fbi sac broderick j. neil schulman as ali the american said faraj as gamal hosny mara marini as nurse gretchen vince martorano as irs agent lewis heinlein hope mcbane as sinead michele redmond as eden keyaria rodriguez as pixie release the movie was produced by schulman's own film company jesulu productions. after film - festival play the full movie was released on youtube. awards the film won three film - festival awards : \" best cutting edge film \" at the 2008 san diego film festival, \" audience choice - - feature - length narrative film \" at the 2008 cinema city international film festival held on the universal hollywood citywalk, and \" special jury prize for libertarian ideals \" at the 2011 anthem film festival / freedomfest held at bally's las vegas. j. neil schulman joseph neil schulman ( ; april 16, 1953 – august 10, 2019 ) was an american novelist who wrote alongside night ( published 1979 ) and the rainbow cadenza ( published 1983 ) which both received the prometheus award, a libertarian science fiction award. his third novel, escape from heaven, was also a finalist for the 2002 prometheus award. his fourth and last novel, the fractal man, was a finalist for the 2019 prometh"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "parents'nine children. her father, antoine, was the duke of montpensier while her mother, luisa fernanda, was an infanta of spain. her mother's elder sister, queen isabella ii, and brother - in - law, king francis, served as mercedes'godparents at her christening, when she was given the names : maria de las mercedes isabel francisca de asis antonia luisa fernanda felipa amalia cristina francisca de paula ramona rita cayetana manuela juana josefa joaquina ana rafaela filomena teresa santisima trinidad gaspara melchora baltasara et omni sancti. although mercedes was patrilineally a french princess, she was also a spanish infanta and spent the first eight years of her life in spain. her childhood was spent at the palace of san telmo in andalusia, her father's rumoured aspirations to obtain his sister - in - law's crown periodically rendering him unwelcome at the royal court in madrid. marriage and reign when queen isabella ii was deposed in 1868, mercedes'family left spain for exile. it was reportedly during that banishment in 1872 that she met her first cousin alfonso, prince of asturias, also living in exile. isabella ii opposed a marriage between the two due to the hostilities between mercedes'father and the former queen. upon restoration, king alfonso married maria de las mercedes at the church of atocha in madrid on 23 january 1878, following a huge ball in december 1877. allegedly, the king's choice dashed the hopes of his still - exiled mother queen isabella for alfonso's marriage to infanta blanca de borbon, daughter of his carlist rival carlos, duke of madrid. mercedes helped build a new temple after the church of santa maria de la almudena was demolished in 1868. death shortly after their honeymoon, it became evident that queen mercedes suffered from typhoid fever. the marriage would last only six months, during which she reportedly had a miscarriage. she died due to the fever on 26 june 1878, at 18 years old. legacy the news of her demise spawned many folk songs accounting for it, most notably the famous copla, with many variations in spain and america, particularly popular among children delivered as a song accompanying a skipping rope game. according to benito perez galdos, he had already heard about it few days after the incident : “ ¿ donde vas alfonso xii? ¿ donde vas triste de ti"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "ohio passenger terminal is a historic train station in mobile, alabama, united states. architect p. thornton marye designed the mission revival style terminal for the mobile and ohio railroad. it was completed in 1907 at a total cost of $ 575, 000. the mobile and ohio merged with the gulf, mobile and northern railroad in 1940 to form the gulf, mobile and ohio railroad. trains in final years major trains served : gulf, mobile & ohio : gulf coast rebel : st. louis, missouri - mobile southern railway : goldenrod : birmingham, alabama - mobile demise the last gm & o passenger trains into mobile terminal station were the gulf coast rebels, which made their last runs on october 14, 1958. louisville & nashville passenger service in mobile called at a separate l & n station located about 1 mile distant. passenger service in the amtrak era continued at the former l & n passenger station mobile station. gm & o terminal station continued to serve as railroad offices. it was placed on the national register of historic places on august 15, 1975. it had suffered neglect, extensive interior alteration, and partial removal of the train shed by this time. the gulf, mobile and ohio railroad vacated the old terminal building in 1986 and for fifteen years it suffered from demolition - by - neglect. the alabama historical commission and the alabama trust for historic preservation named it as one of their \" places in peril \" in 1996. in 2001 the city of mobile and a private company invested more than $ 18 million to restore the local landmark with the developer taking advantage of the federal historic preservation tax incentive program. today the building houses private offices and the city's the wave transit system. the renovated facility was extensively damaged by flooding during hurricane katrina. see also mobile station ( amtrak ) open mobile terminal platform the open mobile terminal platform ( omtp ) was a forum created by mobile network operators to discuss standards with manufacturers of mobile phones and other mobile devices. during its lifetime, the omtp included manufacturers such as huawei, lg electronics, motorola, nokia, samsung and sony ericsson. membership omtp was originally set up by leading mobile operators. at the time it transitioned into the wholesale applications community at the end of june 2010, there were nine full members : at & t, deutsche telekom ag, kt, orange, smart communications, telecom italia, telefonica, telenor and vodafone. omtp also had the support of two sponsors, ericsson and nokia. activities omtp recommendations have hugely helped to standardise mobile operator terminal requirements"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "that france had placed twenty - fifth with the public televote and twelfth with the jury vote. in the public vote, france received an average rank of 21. 68 and in the jury vote the nation received an average rank of 10. 95. below is a breakdown of points awarded to france and awarded by france in the second semi - final and grand final of the contest, and the breakdown of the jury voting and televoting conducted during the two shows : points awarded to france points awarded by france et moi, et moi, et moi \" et moi, et moi, et moi \" is the debut single by french singer - songwriter jacques dutronc, released in 1966. it is featured on his self - titled debut album. composition the record came about as the result of rivalry between the two artistic directors at disques vogue, christian fechner and jacques wolfsohn. according to legend, wolfsohn, who had previously promoted francoise hardy, used to amuse himself by taking pot - shots at fechner's revox tape - machine with a rifle from his office window. wolfsohn wanted to better fechner's success with the hippy - influenced singer - songwriter antoine. he asked jacques dutronc, at that time his assistant and a songwriter at vogue, and the novelist jacques lanzmann to work on songs for a rival act, a singer called benjamin. benjamin released an ep in 1966, featuring songs written with dutronc and a lanzmann - dutronc composition, \" cheveux longs \" ( long hair ). however, wolfsohn was disappointed by benjamin's recording of \" et moi, et moi, moi \". a second version was recorded, with dutronc's former bandmate hadi kalafate on vocals. wolfsohn then asked dutronc if he would be interested in recording his own version. the words to \" et moi, et moi et moi \" have been described as sending up the socially conscious but \" self - involved \" lyrical style of antoine, with lanzmann and dutronc perhaps suggesting doubt as to its sincerity. in the song, dutronc alternates between thinking about people in different places around the world and thinking about himself. the opening of the song is sept cent millions de chinois / et moi, et moi, et moi ( \" seven hundred million chinese people / and then there's me \" ). according to lanzmann, the song is \" about complete selfishness... all"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". birth and family auguste was born in munich, bavaria, the second child of prince leopold of bavaria and his wife, archduchess gisela of austria. she had one older sister, princess elisabeth marie of bavaria and two younger brothers, prince georg of bavaria and prince konrad of bavaria. marriage and issue she married joseph august, archduke of austria, on 15 november 1893 in munich. the couple had six children ; archduke joseph francis of austria, born on 28 march 1895 ; died on 25 september 1957 ( 1957 - 09 - 25 ) ( aged 62 ) archduchess gisela auguste anna maria, born on 5 july 1897 ; died on 30 march 1901 ( 1901 - 03 - 30 ) ( aged 3 ) archduchess sophie klementine elisabeth klothilde maria, born on 11 march 1899 ; died on 19 april 1978 ( 1978 - 04 - 19 ) ( aged 79 ) archduke ladislaus luitpold, born on 3 january 1901 ; died on 29 august 1946 ( 1946 - 08 - 29 ) ( aged 44 ) archduke matthias joseph albrecht anton ignatius, born on 26 june 1904 ; died on 7 october 1905 ( 1905 - 10 - 07 ) ( aged 1 ) archduchess magdalena maria raineria, born on 6 september 1909 ; died on 11 may 2000 ( 2000 - 05 - 11 ) ( aged 90 ) ancestry world war i on the outbreak of war with italy in 1915, augusta maria louise, though in her 40s and the mother of a son serving as an officer, went to the front with the cavalry regiment of which her husband, the archduke josef august, a corps commander, was honorary colonel, and served a common soldier, wearing a saber and riding astride, until the end of the war. soldier ( 1998 american film ) soldier is a 1998 american science fiction action film directed by paul w. s. anderson, written by david webb peoples, and starring kurt russell, jason scott lee, jason isaacs, connie nielsen, sean pertwee and gary busey. the film tells the story of a highly skilled and emotionally distant soldier who is left for dead, befriends a group of refugees, then faces his former superiors who are determined to eliminate them. the film was released worldwide on october 23, 1998. upon its release, soldier received generally negative reviews, although many praised the action sequences and russell's performance. the film was a box - office bomb, grossing $ 14 million worldwide against a production budget of $ 60 million. plot in 1996, as part"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##row, louise ( by marriage queen of denmark and norway ), elisabeth ( by marriage duchess of saxe - merseburg - spremberg ) and augusta. life in gustrow on 1 december 1686, hedwig married prince august of saxe - merseburg, second surviving son of duke christian i. five years later ( 1691 ), august received the town of zorbig as his appanage, and took his residence there. they had eight children, of whom only one survived to adulthood : christiane magdalene ( zorbig, 11 march 1687 - merseburg, 21 march 1689 ). stillborn daughter ( alt - stargard, mecklenburg, 30 december 1689 ). caroline auguste ( zorbig, 10 march 1691 - zorbig, 23 september 1743 ). hedwig eleonore ( zorbig, 26 february 1693 - zorbig, 31 august 1693 ). gustav frederick, hereditary prince of saxe - merseburg - zorbig ( zorbig, 28 october 1694 - zorbig, 24 may 1695 ). august, hereditary prince of saxe - merseburg - zorbig ( zorbig, 26 february 1696 - zorbig, 26 march 1696 ). stillborn twin sons ( 1707 ). hedwig died in zorbig aged 69. she was buried in merseburg cathedral. see also bwv anh. 16 gustav adolph, duke of mecklenburg - gustrow gustav adolph, duke of mecklenburg [ - gustrow ] ( 26 february 1633 – 6 october 1695 ) was the last ruler of mecklenburg - gustrow from 1636 until his death and last lutheran administrator of the prince - bishopric of ratzeburg from 1636 to 1648. life gustav adolph was born at the ducal residence in gustrow, the son of duke john albert ii and his third wife eleonore marie ( 1600 – 1657 ), daughter of prince christian i of anhalt - bernburg. as gustav adolph was a minor when his father died in 1636, his uncle duke adolph frederick i of mecklenburg - schwerin at first became regent at gustrow. this was fiercely opposed by gustav adolph's mother. in 1654 he came of age and married magdalene sibylle, a daughter of duke frederick iii of holstein - gottorp. their marriage produced eleven children : johann, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 2 december 1655 – 6 february 1660 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "at the 1983 cannes film festival. a film with no name ( za sada bez dobrog naslova ) won the golden tulip award at the istanbul international film festival in 1989. his 2009 film besa was selected as the serbian entry for the best foreign language film at the 83rd academy awards, but it did not make the final shortlist. in 2017, srđan karanovic has signed the declaration on the common language of the croats, serbs, bosniaks and montenegrins. selected filmography see also praska filmska skola our agent tiger le tigre se parfume a la dynamite ( our agent tiger ) is a 1965 secret agent spy film directed by claude chabrol and starring and written by roger hanin as the tiger. it is a sequel to the 1964 film le tigre aime la chair fraiche. plot the tiger is sent to oversee the excavation of a sunken ship. while busy retrieving the gold treasure inside the vessel, the tiger is constantly thwarted by international enemies. among them is an old nazi named hans von wunchendorf who dreams of world domination. he hides behind the codename \" the orchid \" and needs the treasure to sustain a worldwide network of exiled former comrades. once sanified by the gold his organisation plans to realise the endsieg after all. cast roger hanin as louis rapiere, \" le tigre \" margaret lee as pamela mitchum / patricia johnson michel bouquet as jacques vermorel micaela pignatelli as sarita sanchez carlos casaravilla as ricardo sanchez jose nieto as pepe nieto jose maria caffarel as colonel pontarlier george rigaud as commander damerec bibliography blake, matt ; deal, david ( 2004 ). the eurospy guide. baltimore : luminary press. isbn 1 - 887664 - 52 - 1. le tigre aime la chair fraiche le tigre aime la chair fraiche ( \" the tiger loves fresh meat \" ), english title code name : tiger, is a 1964 french eurospy film directed by claude chabrol and starring roger hanin as the spy louis rapiere, code named \" the tiger \". the screenplay was written by chabrol and hanin. it was an attempt to create a french franchise equal to james bond, and its female lead, daniela bianchi, had the previous year appeared in the james bond film from russia with love. the film had a sequel in 1965, le tigre se par"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "territorial claims by the rhenish prince - archbishops of cologne, trier and mainz, though to no avail. after he inherited further significant properties in saxony from his brother william in 1213, henry ceded the palatinate to his son henry the younger and moved north. after his son's early death the next year, he left his welf properties to his nephew, william's son otto the child, who became the first duke of brunswick - luneburg in 1235. henry died in 1227 and is entombed in brunswick cathedral. marriage and children in 1193, henry married agnes of hohenstaufen ( 1177 – 1204 ), daughter of count palatine conrad. they had the following children : henry vi ( 1197 – 1214 ), married matilda, daughter of duke henry i of brabant irmengard ( 1200 – 1260 ), married margrave herman v of baden agnes ( 1201 – 1267 ), married otto ii of wittelsbach, count palatine of the rhine from 1214, duke of bavaria from 1231. around 1209, he married agnes of landsberg ( d. 1248 ), daughter of the wettin margrave conrad ii of lusatia. ancestors anna george de mille anna george de mille ( 1878 – 1947 ) was an american feminist and georgism advocate. she was the mother of agnes george de mille. biography anna de mille was born in san francisco in 1878 to henry george and annie corsina fox george. throughout her life, she served as a prominent leader of the single - tax movement, in many leadership roles including vice president of the international union for land value taxation and free trade in london, and a director of the robert schalkenbach foundation. in 1932 she partnered with oscar h. geiger to establish the henry george school of social science. she served as the president of the board of trustees of said school. de mille went on several tours promoting the single - tax movement, and was a large donor to the henry george collection at the new york public library. she served as an officer in the henry george foundation of pittsburgh. in 1950, she published henry george, citizen of the world, a biography of her father, which was published by the university of north carolina press after being released in the american journal of economics and sociology. de mille also helped raise money for the restoration of henry george's birthplace. agnes of aquitaine, queen of aragon and navarre agnes of aquitaine ( end of 1072"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "alfred who renounced the succession, being a monk in 1953, allowing it to pass to his uncle bernhard. marriage and children he was married in freiburg im breisgau on 22 february 1919 to countess klara marie von korff genannt schmising - kerssenbrock ( darmstadt, 31 may 1895 - hogerhof bei turnitz, lower austria, 10 february 1992 ). they had four children : ancestry ernest ii, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg ernest ii, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg ( gotha, 30 january 1745 – gotha, 20 april 1804 ) was the reigning duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg from 1772 to 1804. he was the third but second surviving son of frederick iii, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg and luise dorothea of saxe - meiningen. the death of his older brother frederick in 1756 made him the heir to the duchy of saxe - gotha - altenburg. early life luise dorothea was intensely worried about the training of her surviving sons, ernest and her youngest son august, and had them educated by a select group of teachers. in 1768 and 1769, both princes went on an educational journey to the netherlands, england and france, and ernest met important people in politics, science and the arts. succession in 1772 his father died, and ernest inherited the duchy of saxe - gotha - altenburg. as a liberal and enlightened prince, he was interested in the arts and sciences and used his reign to further them. he promoted the educational system, the economy, theatre, art collections and libraries as well as the natural sciences in his duchy, which was thereby ranked in the top place of the saxon duchies in thuringia. privately, he was particularly interested in astronomy and physics. he appointed competent specialists in all of these areas like the mechanic and clockmaker johann andreas klindworth to whom he granted the title of court mechanic. for his special interests, he employed the services of the important astronomer franz xaver von zach for gotha. with him, he established the observatory of gotha ( sternwarte gotha ), which developed into a european centre of astronomy. his will stated that this institution should survive as the only visible indication of his existence. it was so successful that gotha, despite its size, was thought of as a place that important people of the time should visit. one such person was goethe, who visited several times. freemasonry from 1774 he was a free"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##enburg ), son of frederick iii, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg and his wife luise dorothea of saxe - meiningen, on 21 march 1769 in meiningen. charlotte and ernest had four children : ernest, hereditary prince of saxe - gotha - altenburg ( b. gotha, 27 february 1770 – d. gotha, 3 december 1779 ). augustus, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg ( b. gotha, 23 november 1772 – d. gotha, 27 may 1822 ) frederick iv, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg ( b. gotha, 28 november 1774 – d. gotha, 11 february 1825 ). prince ludwig of saxe - gotha - altenburg ( b. gotha, 21 october 1777 – d. gotha, 26 october 1777 ). charlotte's husband, ernest, was regarded as an enlightened monarch and a great patron of art and science, who led his country into a cultural flowering. he was assisted in his cultural undertakings by his wife, charlotte. like her husband, charlotte was a patron of astronomy. she counted relief panels for the court astronomer franz xaver von zach and she also participated in observations. charlotte also participated in the first european astronomy congress in 1798 at the seeberg observatory and independently corresponded with the leading astronomers of her time. later life after her husband's death in 1804, there were difficulties with charlotte's son, augustus, upon his succession. charlotte left gotha with zach and spent some time in eisenberg. later she traveled with zach throughout southern europe and lived several years in marseilles, and later in genoa, where she died in 1827. ancestry bernhard, prince of saxe - meiningen bernhard, prince of saxe - meiningen ( german : bernhard, prinz von sachsen - meiningen ; 30 june 1901 – 4 october 1984 ) was the head of the house of saxe - meiningen from 1946 until his death. prince of saxe - meiningen bernhard was born in koln the third son of prince frederick johann of saxe - meiningen and countess adelaide of lippe - biesterfeld. his father was the second son of georg ii, duke of saxe - meiningen and his mother a daughter of count ernst of lippe - biesterfeld. after the death of his older brother prince georg in 1946 his nephew prince frederick alfred renounced his succession rights and so bernhard succeeded to the headship of the house of saxe - meiningen and the nominal title of duke of saxe - meiningen ("
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "3rd duc de coigny, in 1846. they had 6 children : john dalrymple, 11th earl of stair ( 1848 – 1914 ) lady jane georgina dalrymple ( 1850 − 8 june 1914 ; twin ), married sir arthur vivian and had issue lady anne henrietta dalrymple ( 1850 – 18 feb 1899 ; twin ), married major - gen. william vesey brownlow and had no issue hon. north de coigny dalrymple - hamilton ( 31 october 1853 – 9 november 1906 ), married marcia liddell and had issue, including frederick dalrymple - hamilton hon. sir hew hamilton dalrymple kcvo ( 27 september 1857 – 11 july 1945 ), unmarried and had no issue rev. the hon. robert mcgill dalrymple ( b. 1862 ), vicar of st. stephen's church, sneinton, nottinghamhe represented wigtownshire in parliament from 1841 to 1856. he became earl of stair on the death of his father in 1864, and served as lord lieutenant of ayrshire from 1870 to 1897. from 1870 to 1903 he was the governor of the bank of scotland. after it was proposed in 1877, he successfully opposed the southward extension to drummore of the portpatrick and wigtownshire joint railway. he also served as lord high commissioner to the church of scotland from 1869 to 1871. between 1896 and 1902 he served as president of the edinburgh conservation body the cockburn association. sir hew dalrymple, 3rd baronet sir hew dalrymple, 3rd baronet ( 26 october 1746 – 13 february 1800 ) was the member of parliament ( mp ) for haddingtonshire 1780 – 1786. early life he was the son of sir hew dalrymple, 2nd baronet. he succeeded his father to the baronetcy in 1790. career he was an army officer, serving as an ensign in the 31st foot from 1763, a captain in the 1st foot from 1768, and the 92nd foot from 1779. he stepped down as mp in 1786, when he was appointed auditor of the excise in scotland 1786, holding this post until his death. he changed his name to hamilton - dalrymple in 1796 when he inherited the estate of bargany from his uncle, john hamilton ( formerly dalrymple ). personal life he married in 1770 his cousin janet, the daughter of william duff of crombie, sheriff depute of ayrshire, and had eight sons and four daughters, including janet dalrymple ( wife of robert haldane - duncan, 1st earl of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "albert vi, but did not participate actively in administering them. in 1472, john vi was engaged to sophie, the daughter of duke eric ii of pomerania. the marriage was set to be celebrated in 1474. however, john vi died before the marriage took place. the exact date of his death is unknown ; he is last mentioned in a document dated 20 may 1474. his last illness was contracted on a journey to franconia to visit his uncle elector albrecht iii achilles of brandenburg. in kulmbach, he was infected with the plague and died. he was probably buried in poor clares monastery in hof. external links genealogical table of the house of mecklenburg duke william of mecklenburg - schwerin duke frederick william nicholas of mecklenburg - schwerin ( german : friedrich wilhelm nicolas ; 5 march 1827 – 28 july 1879 ) was the second son of paul frederick, grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin, and his wife princess alexandrine, daughter of king frederick william iii of prussia. life he enlisted in the prussian army and became commander of the 6th ( brandenburg ) cuirassiers \" emperor nicholas i of russia \". william had a reputation for drunkenness and a dissolute character. on two occasions he was deprived of his command in the prussian army and he proposed marriage to the celebrated ballerina marie taglioni ; consequently he was generally considered to be the \" black sheep \" of the family. under family pressure, on 9 december 1865, he married alexandrine of prussia, daughter of his uncle albert of prussia and marianne of orange - nassau. william settled with his wife at bellevue palace in berlin. the marriage was unhappy and the couple had an only child : charlotte ( 1868 - 1944 ) who married prince heinrich xviii reuss of kostritz. william took part in the austro - prussian war of 1866 as a major general in command of a cavalry brigade in the first army. he managed, with difficulty, to secure a command in the prussian army during the franco - prussian war, leading the 6th cavalry division, but he was wounded on 9 september 1870 in laon. as a result, he was long absent from the front and he showed a great lack of energy at the battle of le mans. in 1873 he became commander of the 22nd division in kassel, completed in 1874 but it was only an honorary position. he died on 28 july 1879. issue by his wife, he had an only daughter : duchess charlotte of meclemburgo - schwerin ( 7 november"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##d him like a parent, even abstaining from food as he prayed for the happiness of the emperor's spirit. when he served emperor montoku in his youth, the emperor treated him as an equal, but nagara did not abandon formal dress or display an overly familiar attitude. genealogy father : fujiwara no fuyutsugu mother : fujiwara no mitsuko ( 藤 原 美 都 子 ), daughter of fujiwara no matsukuri ( 藤 原 真 [UNK] ) wife : nanba no fuchiko ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] 子 ) eldest son : fujiwara no kunitsune ( 藤 原 国 [UNK], 828 – 908 ) second son : fujiwara no totsune ( 藤 原 [UNK] [UNK], 835 – 888 ) wife : fujiwara no otoharu ( 藤 原 [UNK] 春 ), daughter of fujiwara no fusatsugu ( 藤 原 [UNK] [UNK] ) third son : fujiwara no mototsune ( 藤 原 [UNK] [UNK], 836 – 891 ), adopted by fujiwara no yoshifusa fourth son : fujiwara no takatsune ( 藤 原 高 [UNK],? – 893 ) fifth son : fujiwara no hirotsune ( 藤 原 弘 [UNK], 838 – 883 ) sixth son : fujiwara no kiyotsune ( 藤 原 清 [UNK], 846 – 915 ) daughter : fujiwara no takaiko ( 藤 原 高 子, 842 – 910 ), court lady of emperor seiwa, mother of emperor yozei unknown wife ( possibly nanba no fuchiko ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] 子 ) ) daughter : fujiwara no shukushi ( 藤 原 [UNK] 子, 838 – 906 ), wife of fujiwara no ujimune, adoptive mother of emperor uda, naishi - no - kami ( 尚 侍 ) daughter : fujiwara no ariko ( 藤 原 有 子,? – 866 ), wife of taira no takamune, naishi - no - suke ( [UNK] 侍 ) notes prithvipati shah prithvipati shah ( nepali : पथवीपति शाह ) was the king of the gorkha kingdom in the south asian subcontinent, present - day nepal. he was the grandfather of nara bhupal shah and reigned from 1673 – 1716. king prithvipati shah ascended to the throne after the demise of his father. he was the longest serving king of the gorkha"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "he was a son of gustavus adolph and his wife magdalene sibylle nee duchess of schleswig - holstein - gottorp, a daughter of frederick iii. life charles married on 10 august 1687 in potsdam to marie amalie of brandenburg, the daughter of the \" great elector \" frederick william of brandenburg. the marriage remained childless. he died unexpectedly of smallpox. he was the last surviving son of his father, and his wife lost her child when she learned of his fate, so that the mecklenburg - gustrow line died out when his father died in 1695. his brother - in - law, duke adolf frederick ii of mecklenburg - strelitz claimed mecklenburg - gustrow. however duke frederick william of mecklenburg - schwerin disagreed and the legal situation was unclear, leading to a long succession dispute. the dispute was settled in the partition of hamburg, in which the relationship between mecklenburg - schwerin and mecklenburg - strelitz was redefined and mecklenburg - gustrow was given to mecklenburg - schwerin. external links literature about karl, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow in the state bibliography ( landesbibliographie ) of mecklenburg - vorpommernpublications by or about karl, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow at vd 17 stammtafel des hauses mecklenburg louise of mecklenburg - gustrow louise of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 28 august 1667 – 15 march 1721 ) was queen of denmark and norway as the first spouse of king frederick iv of denmark. in 1708 – 09, she was regent during her husband's trip to italy. early life louise was born in gustrow in the family of duke gustav adolph of mecklenburg - gustrow and duchess magdalena sibylla of holstein - gottorp as a great - great - granddaughter of frederick ii of denmark. louise grew up into a tiny court characterized by pietistic feelings and rigid religiosity, led by her father, who wrote religious songs in pietistic spirit. in 1695, louise was selected by crown prince frederick as his bride. when it was deemed time for frederick to marry and provide and heir to the throne, he was sent to a journey to germany to choose a bride from some of the protestant princely houses. when he reached gustrow, he chose louise because of her beauty, and his choice was wholeheartedly accepted as suitable from both the danish royal house as well as from her family. he reportedly also expected her to accept any potential adultery from his side without protests. crown princess on 5 december"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". eleonore ( 1 june 1657 – 24 february 1672 ). marie ( june 19, 1659 – 6 january 1701 ), married on 23 september 1684 to duke adolph frederick ii of mecklenburg - strelitz. magdalene ( 5 july 1660 – 19 february 1702 ). sophie ( 21 june 1662 – 1 june 1738 ), married on 6 december 1700 to duke christian ulrich i of wurttemberg - oels. christine ( 14 august 1663 – 3 august 1749 ), married on 4 may 1683 to louis christian, count of stolberg - gedern. charles, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 18 november 1664 – 15 march 1688 ), married on 10 august 1687 to marie amalie of brandenburg, a daughter of elector frederick william. hedwig ( 12 january 1666 – 9 august 1735 ), married on 1 december 1686 to duke august of saxe - merseburg - zorbig. louise ( 28 august 1667 – 15 march 1721 ), married on 5 december 1696 to king frederick iv of denmark. elisabeth ( 3 september 1668 – 25 august 1738 ), married on 29 march 1692 to duke henry of saxe - merseburg - spremberg. augusta ( 27 december 1674 – 19 may 1756 ). the death of the only surviving son, the hereditary prince charles, in 1688 at the age of 23, caused a succession crisis in mecklenburg - gustrow. gustav adolph's daughter marie married her cousin adolphus frederick ii of mecklenburg, who after the death of his father - in - law claimed the gustrow heritage, but could not prevail against the ruling duke of mecklenburg - schwerin. a younger daughter, louise in 1695 married the danish crown prince frederick iv and in 1699 became queen consort of denmark. gustav adolph died in gustrow at the age of 62. the subsequent inheritance conflict within the house of mecklenburg was settled by the establishment of the duchy of mecklenburg - strelitz in 1701. john albert ii, duke of mecklenburg john albert ii, duke of mecklenburg [ - gustrow ] ( 5 may 1590 in waren – 23 april 1636 in gustrow ) was a duke of mecklenburg. from 1608 to 1611, he was the nominal ruler of mecklenburg - schwerin ; the actual ruler being the regent, his great - uncle charles i. from 1611 to 1621 john albert and his brother adolf frederick i jointly ruled the whole duchy of mecklenburg. from 1621, john albert ruled mecklenburg - gustrow alone. life john albert was the son of duke john vii"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1598 – 1654 ), count palatine and duke of birkenfeld - bischweiler duchess sophia frederica of mecklenburg - schwerin sophia frederica of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 24 august 1758 – 29 november 1794 ) was born a princess and duchess of mecklenburg - schwerin, and by marriage hereditary princess of denmark and norway. life born in schwerin, she was the only daughter of duke louis of mecklenburg - schwerin, second son of christian louis ii, duke of mecklenburg - schwerin, and princess charlotte sophie of saxe - coburg - saalfeld. her only sibling was frederick, who was about two years older. life in denmark on 21 october 1774 in copenhagen, she married hereditary prince frederick of denmark and norway, the son of king frederick v of denmark and his second wife juliane marie of brunswick - wolfenbuttel, who was the regent in denmark between 1772 and 1784. she was sixteen years old when she was married. sophia frederica, known as sofie frederikke af mecklenburg - schwerin in denmark, was described as jolly, charming and intelligent. she had a hard time in the beginning adapting to her new, stiffer environment, but became quite popular. during the first ten years of her marriage ( 1774 - 1784 ), she gave birth to three daughters, the eldest two were stillborn and the third lived only five months ; it was only in 1786 when she had the first of her living children, the future king christian viii. it is said she was disappointed when she met her husband for the first time, but they came to be fond of each other, although they both supposedly took lovers ; her husband had a mistress, her companion caja hviid, while the father of sophia frederica's children was rumored to be her husband's adjutant, frederik von blucher. it was said that the harmony of their marriage was based on mutual understanding. the harmonious friendship between the spouses created a fear that sophia frederica's influence over her husband would lead to her interfering in politics. she died in sorgenfri palace. issue sophia frederica and prince frederick had the following children : stillborn daughter ( 19 september 1781 ). stillborn daughter ( 17 february 1783 ). princess juliana marie ( 2 may 1784 - 28 october 1784 ), died in infancy. prince christian frederick ( 18 september 1786 - 20 january 1848 ), future king christian frederick of norway and christian viii of denmark. princess juliane"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##souci park. the service drew over 50, 000 mourners, by far the largest unofficial public turnout during nazi rule in germany. shortly after wilhelm's death, a decree known as the prinzenerlaß, or prince's decree, was issued, barring all members of the former german royal houses from service in the wehrmacht. ancestry duchess gustave caroline of mecklenburg - strelitz duchess gustave caroline of mecklenburg - strelitz ( 12 july 1694 – 13 april 1748 ) was a daughter of adolphus frederick ii, duke of mecklenburg and princess marie of mecklenburg - gustrow. family gustave caroline was the fourth daughter and youngest child of adolphus frederick ii, duke of mecklenburg by his first wife princess maria of mecklenburg. she was a younger sister of adolphus frederick iii, duke of mecklenburg. through her father's third marriage, she was an aunt of queen charlotte of the united kingdom. marriage on 13 november 1714, gustave caroline married her cousin christian ludwig of mecklenburg. he was the third eldest son of frederick, duke of mecklenburg - grabow and his wife princess christine wilhelmine of hesse - homburg. christian ludwig succeeded as duke of mecklenburg - schwerin in 1747, the year before gustave caroline's death. they had five children : frederick ii, duke of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 1717 – 1785 ) ; married duchess louise frederica of wurttemberg louis ( 1725 – 78 ) ; married princess charlotte sophie of saxe - coburg - saalfeld ( 1731 – 1810 ). they were the parents of frederick francis i, grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin. ulrike sofie ( 1723 – 1813 ) luise ( 1730 ) amalie ( 1732 – 1775 ) ancestry princess alexandrine of prussia ( 1842 – 1906 ) princess friederike wilhelmine luise elisabeth alexandrine of prussia ( 1 february 1842 – 26 march 1906 ) was a member of the house of hohenzollern as the daughter of prince albert of prussia and his wife princess marianne of the netherlands. family and early life alexandrine ('addy') was the youngest child born to prince albert of prussia and his first wife princess marianne of the netherlands. she was named after her aunt ( and later mother - in - law ) the grand duchess of mecklenburg - schwerin. she had two elder surviving siblings, princess charlotte ( and prince albert. her parents'marriage was dissolved on 28 march 1849. her father later remarried in 1853 to one of the court maids - of -"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "songs a cover version of the aerosmith hit walk this way together with the german singer sasha. north also toured with the american singer gabriel gordon. after the end of her band cultured pearls in 2003 north moved 2004 to new york city to write new songs, work with a number of different musicians and to experiment with her music. in 2005 she joined the charity project home, which produced an album for the benefit of the orphans from the beluga school for life in thailand which have been affected by the indian ocean earthquake in 2004 and the subsequent tsunami. beside the orphans themselves also the following artists have been involved, guitarist henning rumenapp ( guano apes ), kai wingenfelder ( fury in the slaughterhouse ), maya saban and others. with bobby hebb astrid north recorded a new version of his classic hit sunny. it was the first time hebb sung this song as duett and it appeared on his last album that's all i wanna know. north sang in 2006 my ride, spring is near and no one can tell on the album the ride by basic jazz lounge, a project by jazz trumpeter joo kraus. in addition, she worked as a workshop lecturer of the popkurs at the hochschule fur musik und theater hamburg. in spring 2010 north performed as the opening act of the fakebling - tour of miss platnum. the magazine der spiegel described her as one of the \" leading ladies of the local soul scene \". on 20 july 2012 her solo debut album north was released. on 16 september 2016 astrid north released her second solo album, precious ruby, dedicated to her grandmother precious ruby north. north used crowdfunding to finance the album. the first single published from this album was the song miss lucy. in 2016 she also started her concert series north - lichter in berlin's bar jeder vernunft to which she invited singers such as katharina franck, elke brauweiler, lizzy scharnofske, mia diekow, lisa bassenge or iris romen. life astrid north was born in west berlin, west germany to sondria north and wolf - dieter radmann. she commuted between her birth city and her family in houston, texas until she was nine years old. in the usa she lived mainly with her grandparents and her time there significantly shaped her musical development. besides her music career astrid north worked also as lecturer in hamburg at the hochschule fur musik und theater and as yoga teacher. north"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##er, frederick louis, remarried two times and had more children, but never succeeded to the throne, as his father outlived him. issue hereditary grand duchess elena pavlovna had two children with her husband, frederick louis, hereditary grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 1778 – 1819 ), both of whom survived to adulthood : paul frederick, grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 15 september 1800 – 7 march 1842 ), who inherited the throne of the duchy, married princess alexandrine of prussia ( 1803 – 1892 ) in 1822 and had issue. marie louise friederike alexandrine elizabeth charlotte catherine, duchess of saxe - altenburg ( 31 march 1803 – 26 october 1862 ), who married georg, duke of saxe - altenburg on 7 october 1825 and had issue. letters elena pavlovna's letters to her maternal grandfather, frederick ii eugene, duke of wurttemberg, written between 1795 and 1797, are preserved in the state archive of stuttgart in stuttgart, germany. ancestry grand duke vladimir alexandrovich of russia grand duke vladimir alexandrovich of russia ( russian : владимир александрович ; 22 april 1847 – 17 february 1909 ) was a son of emperor alexander ii of russia, a brother of emperor alexander iii of russia and the senior grand duke of the house of romanov during the reign of his nephew, emperor nicholas ii. grand duke vladimir followed a military career and occupied important military positions during the reigns of the last three russian emperors. interested in artistic and intellectual pursuits ; he was appointed president of the academy of fine arts. he functioned as a patron of many artists and as a sponsor of the imperial ballet. during the reign of his father, emperor alexander ii, he was made adjutant - general, senator in 1868 and a member of the council of state in 1872. his brother, alexander iii, also promoted his career. he became a member of the council of ministers, commander of the imperial guards corps and military governor of saint petersburg. he tried to exert some influence over his nephew tsar nicholas ii, but had to content himself with holding a rival court with his wife grand duchess maria pavlovna at his palace in saint petersburg. the events of bloody sunday in 1905, while he was military governor of st petersburg, tarnished his reputation. during the last years of his life, the rift between his family and that of nicholas ii widened. he died after a stroke in 1909. early life grand duke vladimir"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Prince Albert of Prussia"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Are Gut (Crișul Alb) and Gepiș both located in the same country?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##dhan and dolopoti, again opposite riaz. selected filmography praner cheye priyo sabdhan dolopoti la bestia humana la bestia humana is a 1957 argentine film whose story is based on the 1890 novel la bete humaine by the french writer emile zola. external links la bestia humana at imdb milos zlicic milos zlicic ( serbian cyrillic : милош зличић ; born 29 december 1999 ) is a serbian football forward who plays for smederevo 1924. he is a younger brother of lazar zlicic. club career vojvodina born in novi sad, zlicic passed vojvodina youth school and joined the first team at the age of 16. previously, he was nominated for the best player of the \" tournament of friendship \", played in 2015. he made his senior debut in a friendly match against ofk backa during the spring half of the 2015 – 16 season, along with a year younger mihajlo neskovic. zlicic made an official debut for vojvodina in the 16th fixture of the 2016 – 17 serbian superliga season, played on 19 november 2016 against novi pazar. loan to cement in july 2018, zlicic joined the serbian league vojvodina side cement beocin on half - year loan deal. zlicic made his debut in an official match for cement on 18 august, in the first round of the new season of the serbian league vojvodina, in a defeat against omladinac. he scored his first senior goal on 25 august, in victory against radnicki. international career zlicic was called in serbia u15 national team squad during the 2014, and he also appeared for under - 16 national team between 2014 and 2015. he was also member of a u17 level later. after that, he was member of a u18 level, and scored goal against slovenia u18. career statistics as of 26 february 2020 devendra goel devendra goel ( 3 march 1919 – 26 february 1979 ) was an indian film director and producer of bollywood films and best known for his work in the 1950s and early 1960s. he directed aankhen on his debut. devendra goel also directed the marathi film, dost asava tar asa with ramesh deo, deven varma and padma chavan. he directed the hit ek saal ( 1957 ) with madhubala"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "were to become one of the great passions of his life. his grandfather boyer - montegut was what was the french call, a “ homme de cheval ’ ’ whose four - in - hand teams were renowned in toulouse and across the region. as a child, he also lived for several years in mainz ( germany ), where his father was stationed after the first world war. it was around this time that he started taking pictures with a small camera, a gift from his parents. he learned the basic techniques from an old german photographer during long hours spent in his shop. it was also in germany where his attraction to the circus was born. the large travelling circuses, like althoff, then crisscrossed the country with quality shows and numerous animals. as a teenager, he was a boarder in a paris school. he was then able to discover a very intense artistic and cultural life thanks to his aunt, the marquise du crozet, his mother's elder sister. he attended performances by serge de diaghilev's ballets russes which, after the war, came on tour every year to paris. he went to the theater and visited exhibitions with his first cousin, aimar du crozet, who was much older than him and took him \" under his wing \" to serve as his guide to the paris of the 1920s. aimar du crozet also had a passion for horses and races. he was the owner of master bob, who won the 1924 paris grand steeple chase * and who became so famous an athlete that he is mentioned by ernest hemingway at the start of his book ‘ ’ death in the afternoon ’ ’. after his studies paul de cordon enlisted in the 18th dragons cavalry regiment. more than a true military vocation, it was once again the love of horses that motivated him. at that time almost all the cavalry regiments were mounted and each maintained and trained horses to enter in show jumping events and steeple chases, in which both officers and noncommissioned officers participated. in the 1930s, he thus took part in dozens of races on tracks in france and across europe. after the 18th dragons he was assigned to the 2nd hussards, in tarbes, the “ chamborant ’ ’, where he continued his favorite activities ; training and riding horses. by an amusing coincidence, his great - grandmother on his mother ’ s side was louise de seganville, daughter of colonel baron de seganville who had been the regiment ’ s commanding officer between 1813 and 1815"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the latter has become referred to as romwold, rumwald, runwald, rumbald, or rumbold. a compilation of three saints'lives as translated by rosalind love mentioned that on 15th - century records in salisbury, an unknown author'corrected'the attribution as \" martyr \" ( possibly the rumbold murdered in mechelen ) by annotating \" confessor \" ( fitting in the miraculous infant rumwold who was not a martyr ). also, the original dedication of churches to a st. rumbold in northern england appears uncertain. gallery eleni gabre - madhin eleni zaude gabre - madhin ( born 12 july 1964 ) is an ethiopian - born swiss economist, and former chief executive officer of the ethiopia commodity exchange ( ecx ). she has had many years of experience working on agricultural markets – particularly in sub - saharan africa – and has held senior positions in the world bank, the international food policy research institute ( washington ), and united nations ( geneva ). eleni gebremedhn eleni was born in addis ababa, ethiopian empire on 12 july 1964. she grew up in four different african countries including kenya, tanzania and south africa. she speaks fluent swahili, english, amharic and french. she graduated from rift valley academy in kenya with the highest of honours. she has a phd in applied economics from stanford university, master's degrees from michigan state university and bachelor's in economics from cornell university. eleni was selected as \" ethiopian person of the year \" for the 2002 et calendar year ( 2009 / 2010 gregorian ) by the ethiopian newspaper jimma times. career she was the main driving force behind the development of the ethiopia commodity exchange ( ecx ). whilst working as a researcher for the international food policy research institute ( ifpri ) she examined agricultural markets for many years and noticed, as had many others, that whilst in some years or regions there were severe shortages or droughts in others there were surpluses or bumper harvests. specifically in her survey of grain traders in 2002, she found that a key factor was the lack of effective infrastructure and services needed for grain markets to function properly. traders often failed to have access to sufficient credit, information about the market, transportation and other vital resources and contract compliance was difficult to enforce. in 2004 she moved home from the us to lead an ifpri program to improve ethiopia's agricultural policies and markets. specifically she undertook the important role of coordinating the advisory body developing the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred. the place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live. if the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth. in many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth. some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents. for example, sweden has used the concept of fodelsehemort ( \" domicile of birth \" ) since 1947. this means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth. the location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant. similarly, switzerland uses the concept of place of origin. a child born to swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin. a child born to one swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their swiss parent. in a swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth. in japan, the registered domicile is a similar concept. in some countries ( primarily in the americas ), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the latin phrase jus soli. almost all countries outside the americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality ( - ies ) of the baby's parents ( referred to as jus sanguinis ). there can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way : when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise. the place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality ( - ies ) of the parents and / or the location of the plane or ship ( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country ). some administrative forms may request the applicant's \" country of birth \". it is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's \" place of birth \" or \" nationality at birth \". for example, us citizens born abroad who acquire us citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "is a similar concept. in some countries ( primarily in the americas ), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the latin phrase jus soli. almost all countries outside the americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality ( - ies ) of the baby's parents ( referred to as jus sanguinis ). there can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way : when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise. the place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality ( - ies ) of the parents and / or the location of the plane or ship ( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country ). some administrative forms may request the applicant's \" country of birth \". it is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's \" place of birth \" or \" nationality at birth \". for example, us citizens born abroad who acquire us citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be usa ( american ), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place. reference list 8 fam 403. 4 place of birth nanon ( 1938 film ) nanon is a 1938 german historical film directed by herbert maisch and starring erna sack, johannes heesters and dagny servaes. it is based on the original operetta nanon by richard genee which had a libretto by f zell, although the music for this film was specially commissioned from alois melichar. it was produced by the giant german studio ufa, and is part of a cycle of operetta films made during the 1930s. the film's sets were designed by the art director erich kettelhut. it was a remake of the 1924 silent film of the same title. cast erna sack as nanon patin johannes heesters as marquis charles d'aubigne dagny servaes as ninon de l'enclos kurt meisel as hector otto gebuhr as jean baptiste moliere oskar sima as marquis de marsillac karl paryla as louis xiv berthold ebbecke as pierre ursula deinert as tanzerin clemens hasse as francois patin paul westermeier as 1. korporal armin schwei"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "near sicula. its length is 23 km ( 14 mi ) and its basin size is 75 km2 ( 29 sq mi ). cleceova the cleceova is a left tributary of the river crisul alb in romania. it flows into the crisul alb near buteni. its length is 13 km ( 8. 1 mi ) and its basin size is 21 km2 ( 8. 1 sq mi ). most of its flow is diverted into the canalul morilor, which flows parallel to the south of the crisul alb. hodis ( river ) the hodis is a left tributary of the river crisul alb in romania. it flows into the crisul alb near barsa. its length is 16 km ( 9. 9 mi ) and its basin size is 48 km2 ( 19 sq mi ). part of its flow is diverted into the canalul morilor, which flows parallel to the south of the crisul alb. brad ( crisul alb ) the brad is a right tributary of the river crisul alb in romania. it discharges into the crisul alb in the city brad. its length is 12 km ( 7. 5 mi ) and its basin size is 28 km2 ( 11 sq mi ). bonnie tyler gaynor sullivan ( nee hopkins ; born 8 june 1951 ), known professionally as bonnie tyler, is a welsh singer who is known for her distinctive husky voice. tyler came to prominence with the release of her 1977 album the world starts tonight and its singles \" lost in france \" and \" more than a lover \". her 1977 single \" it's a heartache \" reached number four on the uk singles chart, and number three on the us billboard hot 100. in the 1980s, tyler ventured into rock music with songwriter and producer jim steinman. he wrote tyler's biggest hit \" total eclipse of the heart \", the lead single from her 1983 uk chart - topping album faster than the speed of night. steinman also wrote tyler's other major 1980s hit \" holding out for a hero \". she had success in mainland europe during the 1990s with dieter bohlen, who wrote and produced her hit \" bitterblue \". in 2003, tyler re - recorded \" total eclipse of the heart \" with singer kareen antonn. their bilingual duet, titled \" si demain... ( turn around ) \", topped the french charts. rocks and honey was released in 2013 and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "sebae, and oxyrhopus petola sebae. gallery ali elmusrati almoatasembellah ali mohamed al - musrati ( arabic : المعتصم بالله علي محمد المصراتي ; born 6 april 1996 ), known simply as al - musrati, is a libyan professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for primeira liga club braga and the libya national team. club career vitoria de guimaraes reserve team in january 2017, he signed a three - and - a - half - year deal at vitoria de guimaraes of portugal's primeira liga, on the recommendation of their former player romano sion. he began playing for their reserve team in ligapro, and on 4 march 2018 scored his first goal to equalise in a 1 – 1 draw away to uniao. first team on 5 august 2019, al - musrati made his debut for the first team, playing the full 90 minutes of a 1 – 0 win at feirense in the second round of the taca da liga. thirteen days later he made his primeira liga debut in a 1 – 1 home draw with boavista and was third - place in the vote for the league's best midfielder of the month, behind bruno fernandes and pizzi. on 12 december, he scored his only goal for the first team, equalising in a 3 – 2 comeback win at eintracht frankfurt in the group stage of the uefa europa league ; his club was already eliminated. loan to rio ave al - musrati was loaned to rio ave of the same league on 29 january 2020, for the rest of the season. he, diogo figueiras and nuno santos were sent off on 17 june in a 2 – 1 home loss to benfica. braga on 31 july 2020, al - musrati signed a four - year deal at braga, joining his former rio ave manager carlos carvalhal. his first goal was on 26 november, to open a 3 – 3 home draw with leicester city in the europa league group stage ; three days later he struck for the first time in the top flight to win at the estadio municipal de braga against farense. he was voted the league's player of the month for february 2021. international career al - musrati was first called up for libya at the 2014 african nations championship in south africa, and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "basin size is 23 km2 ( 8. 9 sq mi ). valea satului ( crisul alb ) the valea satului is a left tributary of the river crisul alb in romania. it flows into the crisul alb near buces. its length is 18 km ( 11 mi ) and its basin size is 105 km2 ( 41 sq mi ). chisindia ( river ) the chisindia is a left tributary of the river crisul alb in romania. it discharges into the crisul alb near berindia. its length is 21 km ( 13 mi ) and its basin size is 102 km2 ( 39 sq mi ). potoc the potoc is a left tributary of the river crisul alb in romania. it flows into the crisul alb near bocsig. its length is 12 km ( 7. 5 mi ) and its basin size is 29 km2 ( 11 sq mi ). part of its flow is diverted into the canalul morilor, which flows parallel to the south of the crisul alb. bodesti ( river ) the bodesti is a left tributary of the river crisul alb in romania. it discharges into the crisul alb near pescari. its length is 16 km ( 9. 9 mi ) and its basin size is 33 km2 ( 13 sq mi ). canalul morilor the canalul morilor is a canal in the lowland area south of the river crisul alb in arad county, western romania. constructed in the 19th century for water - mills, it is now used for irrigation. it takes water from the crisul alb near berindia, flows more or less parallel to the crisul alb towards the west and discharges into the crisul alb in varsand. it is 92 km ( 57 mi ) long. it passes through the communes buteni, barsa, bocsig, ineu, seleus, zarand, olari, chisineu - cris, socodor and pilu. it intercepts several former left tributaries of the crisul alb, including chiser, rat and budieru. gut ( crisul alb ) the gut ( also : condratau ) is a left tributary of the river crisul alb in romania. it discharges into the crisul alb"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the americas ), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the latin phrase jus soli. almost all countries outside the americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality ( - ies ) of the baby's parents ( referred to as jus sanguinis ). there can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way : when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise. the place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality ( - ies ) of the parents and / or the location of the plane or ship ( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country ). some administrative forms may request the applicant's \" country of birth \". it is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's \" place of birth \" or \" nationality at birth \". for example, us citizens born abroad who acquire us citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be usa ( american ), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place. reference list 8 fam 403. 4 place of birth dance of death ( disambiguation ) dance of death, also called danse macabre, is a late - medieval allegory of the universality of death. dance of death or the dance of death may also refer to : books dance of death, a 1938 novel by helen mccloy dance of death ( stine novel ), a 1997 novel by r. l. stine dance of death ( novel ), a 2005 novel by douglas preston and lincoln child theatre and film the dance of death ( strindberg play ), a 1900 play by august strindberg the dance of death, a 1908 play by frank wedekind the dance of death ( auden play ), a 1933 play by w. h. auden film the death dance, a 1918 drama starring alice brady the dance of death ( 1912 film ), a german silent film the dance of death ( 1919 film ), an austrian silent film the dance of death ( 1938 film ), crime drama starring vesta victoria ; screenplay by ralph dawson the dance of death ( 1948 film ), french - italian drama based on strindberg's play, starring erich von stroheim the dance of death ( 1967 film ),"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". filmography aankhen ( 1950 ) ada ( 1951 ) aas ( 1953 ) albeli ( 1955 ) vachan ( 1955 ) : producer narsi bhagat ( 1957 ) ek saal ( 1957 ) chirag kahan roshni kahan ( 1959 ) razia sultana ( 1961 ) pyaar ka saagar ( 1961 ) door ki awaz ( 1964 ) dus lakh ( 1966 ) ek phool do mali ( 1969 ) dharkan ( 1972 ) ek mahal ho sapno ka ( 1975 ) aadmi sadak ka ( 1977 ) do musafir ( 1978 ) dost asava tar asa ( marathi film ) external links devendra goel at imdb dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "who are on the heavier side, but also with thin people. the idea germinated from there. \" career as an assistant directorapart from this, he has played the role of assistant director in many films and serials in the beginning of his career, in which he has a television serial in 2011, doordarshan, as well as in 2011, he also assisted in a serial of star plus. in addition to these serials, he played the role of assistant director in the movie \" girgit \" which was made in telugu language. filmography as director mayor muthanna mayor muthanna is a 1969 indian kannada - language film directed by siddalingaiah. the film stars rajkumar and bharathi. the film was siddalingaiah's debut as a director and actor dwarkish's first independent production venture who had earlier co - produced the 1966 movie mamatheya bandhana with 2 other people under thunga pictures. the sub - plot of the film regarding the salvaging of the sub - standard grain was inspired by the 1886 novel the mayor of casterbridge by thomas hardy. the movie was remade in telugu in 1974 as chairman chalamayya starring chalam. cast soundtrack the music of the film was composed by the duo rajan – nagendra, with lyrics penned by chi. udaya shankar. ben palmer ben palmer ( born 1976 ) is a british film and television director. his television credits include the channel 4 sketch show bo'selecta! ( 2002 – 2006 ), the second and third series of the e4 sitcom the inbetweeners ( 2009 – 2010 ) and the sky atlantic comedy - drama breeders ( 2020 ). palmer has also directed films such as the inbetweeners spin - off, the inbetweeners movie ( 2011 ) and the romantic comedy man up ( 2015 ). biography palmer was born and raised in penny bridge, barrow - in - furness. he attended chetwynde school. his first directing job was the channel 4 sketch show bo'selecta!, which he co - developed with its main star, leigh francis. palmer directed the second and third series of the e4 sitcom the inbetweeners in 2009 and 2010, respectively. filmography bo'selecta! ( 2002 – 06 ) comedy lab ( 2004 – 2010 ) bo! in the usa ( 2006 ) the inbetweeners ( 2009 – 2010 ) the inbetweeners movie ( 2011 ) comedy showcase ( 2012 ) milton jones's house"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "employment, war service ullman served in world war ii and the u. s. navy for two and a half years, and also served as an air force civilian employee on guam. ullman became a newspaperman soon after. he served as police reporter on the la porte, indiana herald - argus, was editor of the skokie, il news and served as head of the united press bureau's chicago desk. ullman was educated at chicago's wright junior college and de paul university, eventually receiving a masters in journalism from northwestern university in 1954. he won a prize in the ellery queen magazine's 1953 contest with his first story anything new on the strangler? his short stories continued to appear in ellery queen's mystery magazine through the early 1960s when he turned to novels. novels ullman's first novel the neon haystack won simon & schuster's inner sanctum mystery award in 1963. the story centers around steve kolchak, who arrives in \" a mid - western city \" in search of his brother who disappeared exactly one year earlier. kolchak takes the same hotel room, walks into the same dive bars and befriends the same shady characters who last saw his brother before his disappearance. ullman's 1966 novel, the venus trap, follows a similar theme : its protagonist goes in search of his father who went missing many years earlier, last having been seen leaving home with a strange man and a million dollars in diamonds in the heel of his shoe. this theme of family members gone missing held a certain attraction to ullman, and eventually encouraged the writing of this article. ullman, his work, and his biography – like one of his mystery novel characters – had seemed to simply disappear without a trace in the digital online age. perhaps ullman's most popular and enduring work appeared in 1981, titled how to hold a garage sale. still popular as a how - to book among enthusiasts of the backyard sale, the book can still be found on amazon and other markets. in 1986, ullman co - authored the similarly themed dow jones - irwin guide to using ira's. in 1987, ullman and his 1954 short story dead ringer were honored by appearing in the collection murder & mystery in chicago, a collection of mysteries set in the city ullman called home. ullman died in 1997. james p. wade james p. wade, jr. is the author, with harlan k. ullman of the doctrine of strategic dominance, more popularly known as shock"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##د حبيب ) ( died october 16, 2008 ), born shawqi marzuq abd al - alam dabbas ( arabic : شوقي مرزوق عبد العليم دباس ), was an ascending member of al - qaeda's central structure in pakistan and afghanistan. his nationality was reported as egyptian ( by cbs news ) and as moroccan ( by the new york times ). habib was the operations commander for the region. he was one of several al - qaeda members who were more battle - hardened by combat experience in iraq, chechnya, and elsewhere. this experience rendered them more capable than their predecessors. according to the new york times, this cadre was more radical than the previous generation of al - qaeda leadership. the fbi described habib as \" one of the five or six most capable, most experienced terrorists in the world. in 2008, habib relocated from wana to taparghai, pakistan to avoid missile strikes launched from us - operated mq - 1 predator aircraft which targeted al qaeda and taliban personnel. khalid habib was killed by a predator strike near taparghai on october 16, 2008. habib was reportedly sitting in a toyota station wagon which was struck by the missile. on october 28, militants confirmed to the asia times that habib was killed in the drone attack. eleni gabre - madhin eleni zaude gabre - madhin ( born 12 july 1964 ) is an ethiopian - born swiss economist, and former chief executive officer of the ethiopia commodity exchange ( ecx ). she has had many years of experience working on agricultural markets – particularly in sub - saharan africa – and has held senior positions in the world bank, the international food policy research institute ( washington ), and united nations ( geneva ). eleni gebremedhn eleni was born in addis ababa, ethiopian empire on 12 july 1964. she grew up in four different african countries including kenya, tanzania and south africa. she speaks fluent swahili, english, amharic and french. she graduated from rift valley academy in kenya with the highest of honours. she has a phd in applied economics from stanford university, master's degrees from michigan state university and bachelor's in economics from cornell university. eleni was selected as \" ethiopian person of the year \" for the 2002 et calendar year ( 2009 / 2010 gregorian ) by the ethiopian newspaper jimma times. career she was the main driving force behind the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "- ye pain, bavanat qaleh - ye pain, marvdasht qaleh - ye pain baram qaleh - ye pain deh shah qaleh - ye bakhtiar qaleh - ye bakhtiar or qaleh - ye bakhteyar ( persian : قلعه بختيار ) may refer to : qaleh - ye bakhtiar, chaharmahal and bakhtiari qaleh - ye bakhtiar, hamadan qaleh - ye nashin shahi qaleh - ye nashin shahi ( persian : قلعه نشين شاهي, also romanized as qalʿeh nashin shahi ; also known as qaleh - ye shinshahi ) is a village in shurab rural district, veysian district, dowreh county, lorestan province, iran. at the 2006 census, its population was 72, in 14 families."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "outlines the attributes of graduates for the post - covid times, published october 2020. business review ( arabic ) higher education digest persona 4. 0 : a quantum leap in education outcomes, published 14 - 10 - 2020 education digest, october 14, 2020itp media group hct preparing graduates for life & workal ittihad newspaper interview al shamsi, hct president & ceo interview ittihad newspaper, november 2, 2020 saeed mohammed al shamsi dr. saeed mohammed al - shamsi is a lawyer, diplomat, and a former assistant foreign minister for international organizations affairs with the rank of an ambassador. ambassador dr. al shamsi was uae's former ambassador to australia. he's married and has three children. as of 2023, al - shamsi is the current uae ambassador to the maldives. academic qualifications ph. d in international relations - college of international services, american university, washington. m. a. in international public policy - johns hopkins university, baltimore, maryland. bachelor in political science - arizona state university, arizona. diplomatic career dr. al shamsi started his diplomatic career in 1974 and held the following positions : 25 / 10 / 1981 - uae embassy in washington, united states. 26 / 6 / 1988 - 12 / 3 / 1992 ambassador to the federal republic of germany. 31 / 1 / 1989 – 12 / 3 / 1992 non resident ambassador to the kingdom of norway. 10 / 2 / 1989 – 12 / 3 / 1992 non resident ambassador to the republic of finland. 16 / 3 / 1989 – 12 / 3 / 1992 non resident ambassador to the kingdom of denmark. 28 / 4 / 1989 – 12 / 3 / 1992 non resident ambassador to the kingdom of sweden. 25 / 8 / 2001 - 30 / 8 / 2004 ambassador to the republic of india. 6 / 12 / 2004 - ambassador to the commonwealth of australia. 12 / 07 / 2005 - ambassador to new zealand. 25 / 3 / 2019 - ambassador to the republic of the maldives. attendance in international conferences participated in several regional and international conferences. participated in meetings of the 58th session of un general assembly. abdulaziz nasser al shamsi abdulaziz nasser al shamsi ( arabic : عبدالعزيز ناصر الشامسي ) is the director of protocol at the ministry of foreign affairs in the united arab emirates. al shamsi who was born in ajman in 1956 obtained his bachelor's degree in business administration at the university of cairo in 1980. he is"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "time in northern quebec flying his cessna 180 skywagon, fishing, and hunting. artistry playback wrote that lauzon's films were \" substantially autobiographical in nature \". collaborators described the director as \" an extremely creative and intense personality for whom making films was painful. \" american film critic roger ebert wrote that \" lauzon is so motivated by his resentments and desires that everything he creates is pressed into the cause and filled with passion. \" death lauzon was preparing his third feature - length film when he died, along with his girlfriend, canadian actress marie - soleil tougas, in a plane crash. on august 10, 1997, the cessna 180 skywagon that lauzon was piloting flew into a mountainside in strong winds and rain near kuujjuaq, quebec while returning from a fishing trip. lauzon was 43 years old when he died. he was buried in a private ceremony. filmography super maire ( 1979 ), short film piwi ( 1981 ), short film night zoo also known as un zoo la nuit ( 1987 ), feature film leolo ( 1992 ), feature film silvi jan silvi jan ( hebrew : סילבי ז'אן ; born 27 october 1973 ) an israeli former footballer who played as a striker. with 29 goals, she is the all - time israel national team top goalscorer. club career jan played school football in netanya, and was part of the boys'football team of shorashim school. as there was no women's league, jan tried to find an active team in europe, eventually signing with kolbotn i. l. in norway. in 1999, with the establishment of the israeli women's league, jan returned to israel and signed with hapoel tel aviv. jan played at hapoel tel aviv for four seasons, until the team folded, winning the league and cup in 2000 – 01. after hapoel tel aviv folded, jan signed with maccabi holon, where she played until her retirement in 2007. with maccabi holon jan won the league 4 times and the cup 5 times. in january 2009, jan returned to league action and joined asa tel aviv university. on 21 february 2012, in a league match against her former club, maccabi holon, jan scored her 1000th goal in all club and national team competitions. jan played at asa tel aviv until her retirement in may 2012. with asa tel aviv jan jan won three championships and two cups. jan scored a total of 1, 010 goals in all"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "appear in the film, whereas joan sims and charles hawtrey do not. sims took ill shortly before filming began and was replaced by dilys laye, making her carry on debut, at four days'notice. hawtrey was dropped for demanding star billing, but returned for the next entry, making this the only entry during hawtrey's 23 - film run which he missed. sims returned two years later in carry on cleo. liz fraser notches up the second of her four appearances here. lance percival makes his only appearance in the series in carry on cruising, playing the ship's chef, the role originally designated for hawtrey. the australian actor vincent ball also makes his first, of two, carry on appearances. this was the last film to have its screenplay written by norman hudis. this film was notable for being the first in the series to be filmed in colour. the film was followed by carry on cabby 1963. plot captain crowther ( sid james ) has five of his crew replaced at short notice before a new cruise voyage begins. not only does he get the five most incompetent crew men ever to sail the seven seas, but the passengers turn out to be a rather strange bunch too. the ss happy wanderer is the cruise ship and after this voyage, crowther hopes to get a job as captain on a transatlantic ship, promising the cruise crew members their jobs will be safe under the new captain. setting off from england, the happy wanderer calls at unnamed ports in spain, italy and north africa before heading home. single ladies gladys ( liz fraser ) and flo ( dilys laye ) take the cruise, flo hoping to find a husband. bridget ( esma cannon ) is her usual dotty and entertaining self, and one unnamed passenger ( ronnie stevens ) never disembarks but always goes straight to the bar to drink, to forget an unidentified woman. the crew and passengers settle in as the ship leaves port and head chef wilfred haines ( lance percival ) discovers he gets easily seasick. mario fabrizi makes a quick appearance as one of the cooks under haines. ed devereaux, best known for the part of matt hammond in the australian tv series'skippy ', appears as a young officer. gladys and flo fall for the pt instructor mr. jenkins but nothing comes of it, especially when flo turns out to be hopeless in the gym. meanwhile, the new men try to impress crowther but disaster follows disaster with him"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1682 berkshire, england, united kingdom. her first husband, robert montagu, died in 1683. her second marriage was to charles montagu, 1st earl of halifax, son of hon. george montagu ( the half - brother of robert montagu's father, edward ) and elizabeth irby, circa 12 may 1688. this marriage was childless, and the halifax title passed to charles montagu's nephew, george montagu, by special remainder, on the former's death in 1715. anne yelverton died on 21 july 1698. theodred ii ( bishop of elmham ) theodred ii was a medieval bishop of elmham. the date of theodred's consecration unknown, but the date of his death was sometime between 995 and 997. maria isabel guerra maria isabel guerra ( born 8 july 1955 ) is a brazilian former butterfly and medley swimmer. she competed in three events at the 1972 summer olympics. she was a soccer player, rocked soccer skillzz. maribel martin maria isabel martin martinez ( 1 november 1954 in madrid, spain ), better known as maribel martin, is a spanish actress. career she made her acting debut at age seven in the film tres de la cruz roja ( 1961 ), a film directed by fernando palacios. she had a career as a child actress in films like : la gran familia ( 1962 ), by fernando palacios and el camino ( 1963 ) directed by ana mariscal. at the end of the 1960s, she took more important roles in films like : the house that screamed ( 1969 ) by narciso ibanez serrador and la cera virgen ( 1971 ) directed by jose maria forque. she had her first starring role in the blood spattered bride under the direction of vicente aranda. during the 1970s she concentrated her work in the theater and television. among her films of this period are : los viajes escolares ( 1973 ) directed by jaime chavarri ; la espada negra ( 1976 ) film directed by francisco rovira beleta. campana del infierno ( 1973 ) by claudio guerin. after her starring role in ultimas tardes con teresa ( 1983 ) directed by gonzalo herralde, she created the production company ganesh films with actor julian mateos and from then on she has taken roles in some of their production : the holy innocents ( 1984 ), by mario camus and moon child ( 1989 ), a film directed by agusti"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and popular resorts, notably in la collectionneuse ( 1967 ), pauline at the beach ( 1983 ), the green ray ( 1986 ) and a summer's tale ( 1996 ). these films are immersed in an environment of bright sunlight, blue skies, green grass, sandy beaches, and clear waters. he explained that \" people sometimes ask me why most of the main characters in my films are young. i don't feel at ease with older people... i can't get people older than forty to talk convincingly. \" rohmer preferred to use non - professional actors in his films. he usually held a large number of rehearsals before shooting and would shoot his films very quickly. he spent little time editing his films. he usually shot his films chronologically, and often shot scenes during the time of day in which they took place. he explained that \" my films are based on meteorology. if i didn't call the weather service everyday, i couldn't make my films because they're shot according to the weather outside. my films are slaves to weather. \" the director's characters engage in long conversations — mostly talking about man – woman relationships but also on mundane issues like trying to find a vacation spot. there are also occasional digressions by the characters on literature and philosophy as most of rohmer's characters are middle class and university educated. a summer's tale ( 1996 ) has most of the elements of a typical rohmer film : no soundtrack music, no close - ups, a seaside resort, long conversations between beautiful young people ( who are middle class and educated ) and discussions involving the characters'interests from songwriting to ethnology. rohmer said he wanted to look at \" thoughts rather than actions \", dealing \" less with what people do than what is going on in their minds while they are doing it. \" beginning in the late 1970s during the production of perceval le gallois rohmer began to reduce the number of crew members on his films. he first dispensed with the script supervisor, then ( controversially ) cut out the assistant director, then all other assistants and technical managers until, by the time he shot the green ray in 1986, his crew consisted only of a camera operator and a sound engineer. rohmer stated that \" i even wonder if i could work in the usual conditions of filmmaking. \" his style was famously criticised by gene hackman's character in the 1975 film night moves who describes viewing rohmer"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1928 ) spring awakening ( 1929 ) the right of the unborn ( 1929 ) the heath is green ( 1932 ) hollentempo ( 1933 ) the two seals ( 1934 ) pappi ( 1934 ) madchenrauber ( 1936 ) bibliography jung, uli & schatzberg, walter. beyond caligari : the films of robert wiene. berghahn books, 1999. external links walter ulfig at imdb bert grund bert grund ( 1920 – 1992 ) was a german composer of film scores. selected filmography crown jewels ( 1950 ) immortal light ( 1951 ) i can't marry them all ( 1952 ) we're dancing on the rainbow ( 1952 ) my wife is being stupid ( 1952 ) knall and fall as detectives ( 1952 ) the bachelor trap ( 1953 ) the bird seller ( 1953 ) the immortal vagabond ( 1953 ) the sun of st. moritz ( 1954 ) the witch ( 1954 ) the major and the bulls ( 1955 ) operation sleeping bag ( 1955 ) love's carnival ( 1955 ) the marriage of doctor danwitz ( 1956 ) between time and eternity ( 1956 ) that won't keep a sailor down ( 1958 ) arena of fear ( 1959 ) the thousand eyes of dr. mabuse ( 1960 ) the count of luxemburg ( 1972 ) mathias sandorf ( 1979, tv series ) die wachter ( 1986, tv miniseries ) carmen on ice ( 1990 ) miracle of marcelino miracle of marcelino ( spanish : marcelino, pan y vino, \" marcelino, bread and wine \" ) is a 1955 spanish film written by jose maria sanchez - silva, based on his novel, and directed by ladislao vajda. it starred, juan calvo ( who also starred together as don quixote and sancho panza in the 1947 spanish film version of miguel de cervantes'don quixote ) and the young child star pablito calvo ( no relation to juan ) as marcelino. the musical score and theme song – sung in full during the action, rather than at the start of the film – are by pablo sorozabal. the story, revised and modernised in both the book and film, dates back to a medieval legend, one of many gathered together in a volume by alfonso el sabio. it was a critical and commercial success, and other countries have produced versions of it. plot the story revolves around marcelino, an orphan abandoned as a baby on the steps of a monastery"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "yes"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Where was the place of death of Anne Devereux's husband?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the rest of her life without economic difficulties. the english climate and pollution during the industrial revolution was determintal to amethyste's health, and eventually they decided to leave. in 1824, marie - louise and her daughters moved in pisa in italy, where they lived for the rest of their lives, amethyste dying shortly after their arrival and athenais in 1839. they lived discreetly for the most part, but were occasionally bothered by fortune hunters and throne claimers who wanted their fortune. shortly before her death, she wrote to haiti for permission to return. she never did, however, before she died in italy. she is buried in the church of san donnino. a historical marker was installed in front of the church on april 23, 2023 to commemorate the queen, her daughter and her sister. see also marie - claire heureuse felicite adelina leveque where was i \" where was i? \" may refer to : books \" where was i? \", essay by david hawley sanford from the mind's i where was i?, book by john haycraft 2006 where was i?!, book by terry wogan 2009 film and tv where was i? ( film ), 1925 film directed by william a. seiter. with reginald denny, marian nixon, pauline garon, lee moran. where was i? ( 2001 film ), biography about songwriter tim rose where was i? ( tv series ) 1952 – 1953 quiz show with the panelists attempting to guess a location by looking at photos \" where was i? \" episode of shoestring ( tv series ) 1980 music \" where was i \", song by w. franke harling and al dubin performed by ruby newman and his orchestra with vocal chorus by larry taylor and peggy mccall 1939 \" where was i \", single from charley pride discography 1988 \" where was i \" ( song ), a 1994 song by ricky van shelton \" where was i ( donde estuve yo ) \", song by joe pass from simplicity ( joe pass album ) \" where was i? \", song by guttermouth from the album formerly known as a full length lp ( guttermouth album ) \" where was i \", song by sawyer brown ( billy maddox, paul thorn, anne graham ) from can you hear me now 2002 \" where was i? \", song by kenny wayne shepherd from live on 1999 \" where was i \", song by melanie laine ( victoria banks, steve fox ) from time"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "\" frenzied finance \" in 1904 boosted circulation to well over 500, 000, and it stayed above the half million mark for many years. during america's involvement in world war i, circulation declined below 300, 000. by the late 1920s, it had declined to about 50, 000. beginning in 1915, the magazine began referring to itself simply as everybody's. writers who appeared in it include jack london, talbot mundy, victor rousseau, o. henry, a. a. milne ( milne's novel the red house mystery was serialised in the magazine from august to december 1921 as the red house murder ) hugh pendexter, eleanor hoyt brainerd, raoul whitfield and dornford yates. the last issue of everybody's magazine was published in march 1929. in 1931, publisher alfred a. cohen purchased everybody's magazine from the butterick publishing company and attempted to revive it with f. orlin tremaine as editor. no known issues were produced and the magazine was soon declared discontinued. gallery astrid north astrid north ( astrid karina north radmann ; 24 august 1973, west berlin – 25 june 2019, berlin ) was a german soul singer and songwriter. she was the singer of the german band cultured pearls, with whom she released five albums. as guest singer of the band soulounge she published three albums. career north had her first experiences as a singer with her student band colorful dimension in berlin. in march 1992 she met b. la ( bela braukmann ) and tex super ( peter hinderthur ) who then studied at the hochschule fur musik und theater hamburg and who were looking for a singer for their band cultured pearls. the trio entered the german charts with four singles and four albums. in 1994 north sang for the dance - pop band big light on their hit single trouble is. in 1996 she was a guest on the side project little red riding hood by fury in the slaughterhouse brothers kai and thorsten wingenfelder which resulted in the release of the single life's too short from the eponymous album. the song sleepy eyes, texted and sung by north, appears in the soundtrack of the movie tor zum himmel ( 2003 ) by director veit helmer. in 2003 she appeared at the festival das fest in karlsruhe and sang alongside her own songs a cover version of the aerosmith hit walk this way together with the german singer sasha. north also toured with the american singer gabriel gordon. after the end of her"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "background maria was the daughter of duke henry ii of brabant and lorraine from his first marriage to maria of swabia, daughter of king philip of swabia. the younger maria's siblings included henry iii, duke of brabant and matilda of brabant. after her mother's death her father married sophie of thuringia ; from this marriage she gained two half - siblings, including henry i of hesse. betrothals and marriage on 2 august 1254, maria married louis ii, duke of bavaria. the couple were married for only two years, during which time they had no children. execution maria was executed by beheading in donauworth in 1256 after having been accused of adultery by her husband. it was later determined that louis had not proven his case, and in fact had not presented any valid evidence of adultery ; as penance, he founded the cistercian friary furstenfeld abbey ( furstenfeldbruck ) near munich. different sources give varying accounts. according to the chronicle of esiah wilpacher, louis was at war with the prince - bishopric of augsburg. maria's confessor, allegedly in league with the bishop, persuaded her to write her husband requesting he end the siege and return home. when this failed, she then wrote to one of his vassals, who being away from camp, louis received the letter. recognizing the handwriting, he read it and construed it as indicating she was having an affair. over time a great many tales of folklore sprang up around louis'deed, most of them written long after his death : ballad - mongers embellished the tale into a murderous frenzy during which louis allegedly not only killed his wife after having ridden home for five days and nights, but also stabbed the messenger who brought him the wrong letter ; then upon entering his castle, stabbed his own castellan and a court lady and threw his wife's maid from the battlements, before he massacred his wife either by stabbing her or cutting off her head. more restrained chronicles support the account of marie's execution on 18 january 1256 at mangoldstein castle in donauworth by ducal decree for alleged adultery, but nothing beyond that. maria is said to be the basis for the legendary genevieve of brabant in dutch folklore. armand de bourbon, prince of conti armand de bourbon, prince of conti ( 11 october 1629 – 26 february 1666 ), was a french nobleman, the younger son of henri ii, prince of conde and charlotte marguerite de montmorency"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". in august 1821, the former queen left haiti with her daughters under the protection of the british admiral sir home popham, and travelled to london. there were rumours that she was searching for the money, three million, deposited by her spouse in europe. whatever the case, she did live the rest of her life without economic difficulties. the english climate and pollution during the industrial revolution was determintal to amethyste's health, and eventually they decided to leave. in 1824, marie - louise and her daughters moved in pisa in italy, where they lived for the rest of their lives, amethyste dying shortly after their arrival and athenais in 1839. they lived discreetly for the most part, but were occasionally bothered by fortune hunters and throne claimers who wanted their fortune. shortly before her death, she wrote to haiti for permission to return. she never did, however, before she died in italy. she is buried in the church of san donnino. a historical marker was installed in front of the church on april 23, 2023 to commemorate the queen, her daughter and her sister. see also marie - claire heureuse felicite adelina leveque princess auguste of bavaria ( 1875 – 1964 ) princess auguste of bavaria ( german : auguste maria luise prinzessin von bayern ; 28 april 1875 – 25 june 1964 ) was a member of the bavarian royal house of wittelsbach and the spouse of archduke joseph august of austria. birth and family auguste was born in munich, bavaria, the second child of prince leopold of bavaria and his wife, archduchess gisela of austria. she had one older sister, princess elisabeth marie of bavaria and two younger brothers, prince georg of bavaria and prince konrad of bavaria. marriage and issue she married joseph august, archduke of austria, on 15 november 1893 in munich. the couple had six children ; archduke joseph francis of austria, born on 28 march 1895 ; died on 25 september 1957 ( 1957 - 09 - 25 ) ( aged 62 ) archduchess gisela auguste anna maria, born on 5 july 1897 ; died on 30 march 1901 ( 1901 - 03 - 30 ) ( aged 3 ) archduchess sophie klementine elisabeth klothilde maria, born on 11 march 1899 ; died on 19 april 1978 ( 1978 - 04 - 19 ) ( aged 79 ) archduke ladislaus luitpold, born on 3 january 1901 ; died on 29 august 1946 ( 1946 - 08 - 29 ) ( aged"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "charles ix of sweden. the same year, she was awarded nine estates in vane parish in bohuslan by her cousin king sigismund iii vasa. in 1595, she was further granted bocksjo manor in the parish of tiveden in vastergotland, where she chose to reside. as a widow after 1610, she mainly lived at odenfors gard in linkopings kommun outside vreta. she died at ostergotland and was buried together with her husband at undenas old church in undenas parish ( undenas socken ) in skaraborg county. a moonstone belonging to constantia is still kept in the undenas church. issue carl frankelin ( d. 1631 ), major, fell at greifswald when occupied under the treaty of stettin. johan frankelin maria catharina frankelin ( d. 1661 ), married to governor and nobleman anders koskull ( 1594 - 1676 ) elisabet frankelin ( d. 1655 ), married to christian frost ( d. 1631 ) denise boutte denise boutte ( born january 19, 1982 ) is an american actress and model, who has appeared in the films why did i get married? as trina, death valley : the revenge of bloody bill, as mandy, sister's keeper and noah's arc. career she starred in the sitcom meet the browns as sasha brown. filmography film and tv movies television eric xiv of sweden eric xiv ( swedish : erik xiv ; 13 december 1533 – 26 february 1577 ) was king of sweden from 1560 until he was captured in a rebellion led by his brother john in 1568 and formally deposed 26 january 1569. eric xiv was the eldest son of gustav i ( 1496 – 1560 ) and catherine of saxe - lauenburg ( 1513 – 1535 ). he was also ruler of estonia, after it placed itself under swedish protection in 1561. while he has been regarded as intelligent and artistically skilled, as well as politically ambitious, early in his reign he showed signs of mental instability, a condition that eventually led to insanity. some scholars claim that his illness began early during his reign, while others believe that it first manifested with the sture murders. eric, having been imprisoned and deposed, was most likely murdered. an examination of his remains in 1958 confirmed that he probably died of arsenic poisoning. early years eric xiv was born at tre kronor castle, the morning of 13 december 1533. his mother died before"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". rollin's story of fascination differs slightly from that of lorrain's novel, in that, in the year 1905 a group of wealthy parisian women arrive at an abattoir to drink the blood of an ox as it is believed to be a curative for anemia. the central story follows two lovers elizabeth and eva ( franca mai and brigitte lahaie respectively ), chambermaids - in - waiting who reside at a deserted castle and are suddenly interrupted by a thief named mark ( jean - pierre lemaire ), who takes refuge at the castle in order to hide from a group of thieves he has stolen coins from. when mark makes love to eva, she is forced to go outside and confront the thieves in the nearby stables to make a deal ; she is forced to have sex with one of the male thieves and subsequently they are murdered by eva in an iconic scene with eva wielding a scythe. it is soon revealed that elizabeth and eva are expecting a group of women to arrive where sensual love making takes place and the women are revealed to devour the blood of humans. the film is often said to be of the vampire genre. however, it does not feature the elements which his early vampire films are known for, aside from the drinking of blood. the production of fascination was not without complications ; as it may have been one of the easiest films to shot in rollin's experience, despite the low budget, the story was met with disapproval from the film's producer, christine renaud. as rollin himself had said, the \" co - producer wanted ( him ) to make a very explicit sex film - straight exploitation fare without too much emphasis on the fantastical elements \". rollin overcame these obstacles and made the film he wanted. additional members of the crew included nathalie perrey, who designed the costumes, and philippe d'aram, who provided the score. it was predicted that fascination would lead to success, as did les raisins de la mort. however, in a setback, one of the directors of ugc, a huge french distributor, cancelled the screenings rollin had been promised. as the film was yet another financial failure for rollin, he had little choice but to resume his pornographic works with continued until the end of the 1970s. 1980s as jean rollin's career continued into the 1980s, he started off the decade with the release of la nuit des traquees ( the night of the hunted ) in the summer of 1980."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", modern musical score that kovacs plays the piano reluctantly at first, but then enthusiastically after realizing it must, how little the americans can do with such modern music. trust in one another begins to develop slowly. tensions between the two governments are only resolved when the little one's parents are located. they are olaf, the embassy's swedish cook, and a woman from the host country who used to work here. ambassador adams now ensures in no time at all that marriage papers are issued to the parents, so that the toddler is considered a swedish citizen and can leave the communist country with the parents in the direction of freedom. adams'relationship with sonja also soon goes beyond the purely official : both eventually become a couple. cast joseph cotten as john adams eva bartok as sonja bob cunningham as captain heinikan rene deltgen as kovak gert frobe as olaf bruni lobel as lila ursula herking as madame debrov production it was filmed simultaneously in english - and german - language versions. see also 1955 in film list of comedy films of the 1950s list of german films 1945 – 1959 sepideh farsi sepideh farsi ( persian : سپیده فارسی ; born 1965 ) is an iranian director. early years farsi left iran in 1984 and went to paris to study mathematics. however, eventually she was drawn to the visual arts and initially experimented in photography before making her first short films. a main theme of her works is identity. she still visits tehran each year. awards / recognition farsi was a member of the jury of the locarno international film festival in best first feature in 2009. she won the fipresci prize ( 2002 ), cinema du reel and traces de vie prize ( 2001 ) for \" homi d. sethna, filmmaker \" and best documentary prize in festival dei popoli ( 2007 ) for \" harat \". recent news one of her latest films is called tehran bedoune mojavez ( tehran without permission ). the 83 - minute documentary shows life in iran's crowded capital city of tehran, facing international sanctions over its nuclear ambitions and experiencing civil unrest. it was shot entirely with a nokia camera phone because of the government restrictions over shooting a film. the film shows various aspects of city life including following women at the hairdressers talking of the latest fads, young men speaking of drugs, prostitution and other societal problems, and the iranian rapper “ hichkas ”. the dialogue is in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "two royal families of sparta ( the other being the eurypontids ). cleombrotus died fighting thebes at the famous battle of leuctra in 371. his eldest son agesipolis ii succeeded him, but he died soon after in 370. cleomenes'reign was instead exceptionally long, lasting 60 years and 10 months according to diodorus of sicily, a historian of the 1st century bc. in a second statement, diodorus nevertheless tells that cleomenes ii reigned 34 years, but he confused him with his namesake cleomenes i ( r. 524 – 490 ). despite the outstanding length of his reign, very little can be said about cleomenes. he has been described by modern historians as a \" nonentity \". perhaps that the apparent weakness of cleomenes inspired the negative opinion of the hereditary kingship at sparta expressed by aristotle in his politics ( written between 336 and 322 ). however, cleomenes may have focused on internal politics within sparta, because military duties were apparently given to the eurypontid agesilaus ii ( r. 400 – c. 360 ), archidamus iii ( r. 360 – 338 ), and agis iii ( r. 338 – 331 ). as the spartans notably kept their policies secret from foreign eyes, it would explain the silence of ancient sources on cleomenes. another explanation is that his duties were assumed by his elder son acrotatus, described as a military leader by diodorus, who mentions him in the aftermath of the battle of megalopolis in 331, and again in 315. cleomenes'only known deed was his chariot race victory at the pythian games in delphi in 336. in the following autumn, he gave the small sum of 510 drachmas for the reconstruction of the temple of apollo at delphi, which had been destroyed by an earthquake in 373. cleomenes might have made this gift as a pretext to go to delphi and engage in informal diplomacy with other greek states, possibly to discuss the consequences of the recent assassination of the macedonian king philip ii. one short witticism of cleomenes regarding cockfighting is preserved in the moralia, written by the philosopher plutarch in the early 2nd century ad : somebody promised to give to cleomenes cocks that would die fighting, but he retorted, \" no, don't, but give me those that kill"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "anne brought with her to the marriage the county of gisors, a title she would continue to hold until her own death in 1607. together they had the following issue : charles emmanuel ( 1567 – 1595 ) marguerite ( 1569 – 1572 ) henry i ( 1572 – 1632 ) emmanuel philibertback in 1561 nemours'scandalous behaviour regarding francoise had been the subject of litigation as she attempted to sue nemours into marrying her, having made her pregnant. supporting her was her cousin jeanne d'albret, and antoine of navarre, though he withdrew his support that year. back in 1557 he had sworn to kill nemours and all his friends for the duke's behaviour. in 1566 the archbishop of lyon ruled against francoise, and the court endorsed the ruling. albret was furious, challenging the competence of all the members of the council that she could to rule on the case. she urged the parlement of paris to have jurisdiction over the case, however they refused as legally it had been sequestered from them to the attention of the king's council. in 1571, 5 years after the marriage of nemours and d'este, the pope endorsed the decision of the archbishop of lyon, leading francoise to formally convert to protestantism. the child of this illegitimate pregnancy was henri de savoie, comte de genevois. reign of henri ii italian wars nemours fought in the recently resumed italian wars in 1552, fighting at the spectacular victory of the defence of metz and the siege of lens where he distinguished himself. in the following years he fought at the shocking french victory of the battle of renty in 1554 and then in piedmont the following year. in late 1556, the french invaded italy in support of the pope. nemours travelled with the expedition as commander of the infantry. alongside the usual benefits of campaign it afforded him some distance from navarre, who wanted him dead. the campaign would achieve little of note, becoming mired in the intrigues of italian politics. with francois, duke of guise's remarkable capture of calais, the king was in the mood to hand out favours to those who had participated in the victory. claude, duke of aumale was made governor of piedmont, leaving his post at the head of the light cavalry vacant. nemours was thus granted the privilege of commander of the light cavalry in aumale's stead. peace to celebrate the end of the italian wars with"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "territorial claims by the rhenish prince - archbishops of cologne, trier and mainz, though to no avail. after he inherited further significant properties in saxony from his brother william in 1213, henry ceded the palatinate to his son henry the younger and moved north. after his son's early death the next year, he left his welf properties to his nephew, william's son otto the child, who became the first duke of brunswick - luneburg in 1235. henry died in 1227 and is entombed in brunswick cathedral. marriage and children in 1193, henry married agnes of hohenstaufen ( 1177 – 1204 ), daughter of count palatine conrad. they had the following children : henry vi ( 1197 – 1214 ), married matilda, daughter of duke henry i of brabant irmengard ( 1200 – 1260 ), married margrave herman v of baden agnes ( 1201 – 1267 ), married otto ii of wittelsbach, count palatine of the rhine from 1214, duke of bavaria from 1231. around 1209, he married agnes of landsberg ( d. 1248 ), daughter of the wettin margrave conrad ii of lusatia. ancestors anna george de mille anna george de mille ( 1878 – 1947 ) was an american feminist and georgism advocate. she was the mother of agnes george de mille. biography anna de mille was born in san francisco in 1878 to henry george and annie corsina fox george. throughout her life, she served as a prominent leader of the single - tax movement, in many leadership roles including vice president of the international union for land value taxation and free trade in london, and a director of the robert schalkenbach foundation. in 1932 she partnered with oscar h. geiger to establish the henry george school of social science. she served as the president of the board of trustees of said school. de mille went on several tours promoting the single - tax movement, and was a large donor to the henry george collection at the new york public library. she served as an officer in the henry george foundation of pittsburgh. in 1950, she published henry george, citizen of the world, a biography of her father, which was published by the university of north carolina press after being released in the american journal of economics and sociology. de mille also helped raise money for the restoration of henry george's birthplace. agnes of aquitaine, queen of aragon and navarre agnes of aquitaine ( end of 1072"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "legacy though charibert was eloquent and learned in the law, gregory of tours found him one of the most dissolute of the early merovingians. he maintained four concurrent wives, two of them sisters, and this resulted in his excommunication by germanus. this was the first ever excommunication of a merovingian king. as a result, he was buried in disgrace at blavia castellum, a stronghold in the tractatus armoricani. at his death, his brothers divided his realm between them, agreeing at first to hold paris in common. his surviving queen ( out of four ), theudechild, proposed a marriage with guntram, though a council held at paris in 557 had outlawed such matches as incestuous. guntram decided to house her more safely, though unwillingly, in a nunnery at arles. the main source for charibert's life is gregory of tours'history of the franks ( book iv, 3, 16, 22, 26 and ix, 26 ), and from the english perspective bede's ecclesiastic history of the english people. michael jai white michael jai white ( born november 10, 1964 ) is an american actor, director and martial artist. he was the first african american to portray a major comic book superhero in a major motion picture, starring as al simmons, the protagonist in the 1997 film spawn. white appeared as marcus williams in the tyler perry films why did i get married? and why did i get married too?, and starred as the character on the tbs / own comedy - drama television series tyler perry's for better or worse. white portrayed jax briggs in mortal kombat : legacy and the cyborg seth in universal soldier : the return. he portrayed boxer mike tyson in the 1995 hbo television film tyson. he also played the title role in the blaxploitation parody film black dynamite, as well as the animated series of the same name. early life white is a martial artist in nine different styles : shotokan, goju - ryu ( for which he studied under master eddie morales where he learned to sharpen his goju karate technique ), taekwondo, kobudo, tang soo do, wushu, jujutsu, kyokushin and boxing, with a specific focus in kyokushin karate ( although his style incorporates aspects of many different martial arts forms ). white started training in the martial arts at the age of four in ju"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". leavin'town resulted in significant chart success as the first two singles \" anita, you're dreaming \" and \" time to bum again \" both peaked at number 17 on the billboard hot country songs chart. the album's third single, a cover of gordon lightfoot's \" ( that's what you get ) for lovin'me \", peaked at no. 9, jennings's first top 10 single. nashville rebel was the soundtrack to an independent film, the nashville rebel, starring jennings. the single \" green river \" charted on billboard country singles at no. 11. in 1967, jennings released a hit single, \" just to satisfy you \". during an interview, jennings remarked that the song was a \" pretty good example \" of the influence of his work with buddy holly and rockabilly music. jennings produced mid - chart albums that sold well, including 1967's just to satisfy you, which included the hit single. jennings's singles enjoyed success. \" the chokin'kind \" peaked at number eight on billboard's hot country singles in 1967, while \" only daddy that'll walk the line \" hit number two the following year. in 1969, his collaboration with the kimberlys on the single \" macarthur park \" earned a grammy award for best country performance by a duo or group. his single \" brown eyed handsome man \" reached number three at the hot country singles chart by the end of the year. during this time, jennings rented an apartment in nashville with singer johnny cash. jennings and cash were both managed by \" lucky \" moeller's booking agency moeller talent, inc. the tours organized by the agency were unproductive, with the artists being booked to venues located far from each other in close dates. after paying for the accommodation and travel expenditures, jennings was frequently forced to request advances from the agency or rca victor to make the next venue. while playing 300 days on the road, jennings's debt increased, and along with it his consumption of amphetamine. he believed himself to be \" trapped on the circuit \". in 1972, jennings released ladies love outlaws. the single that headlined the album became a hit for jennings, and was his first approach to outlaw country. jennings was accustomed to performing and recording with his own band, the waylors, a practice that was not encouraged by powerful nashville producers, who favored the nashville sound produced by a roster of experienced local studio musicians. the music style publicized as \" countrypolitan \" was characterized by orchestral arrangements and the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) christophe honore christophe honore ( born 10 april 1970 ) is a french writer and film and theatre director. career honore was born in carhaix, finistere. after moving to paris in 1995, he wrote articles in les cahiers du cinema. he started writing soon after. his 1996 book tout contre leo ( close to leo ) talks about hiv and is aimed at young adults ; he made it into a film in 2002. he wrote other books for young adults throughout the late 1990s. his first play, les debutantes, was performed at avignon's off festival in 1998. in 2005, he returned to avignon to present dionysos impuissant in the \" in \" festival, with joana preiss and louis garrel playing the leads. a well - known director, he is considered an \" auteur \" in french cinema. his 2006 film dans paris has led him to be considered by french critics as the heir to the nouvelle vague cinema. in 2007, les chansons d'amour was one of the films selected to be in competition at the 2007 cannes film festival. honore is openly gay, and some of his movies or screenplays ( among them les filles ne savent pas nager, dix - sept fois cecile cassard and les chansons d'amour ) deal with gay or lesbian relations. his film plaire, aimer et courir vite ( sorry angel ), about a writer who has contracted hiv in the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", count of luxembourg ( henry i of namur ), invaded namur and ruled it 1256 - 1264 as henry iv ( or iii? ). baldwin sold namur in c. 1263 to his cousin guy of dampierre, count of flanders and henry was removed by military force but they made peace with family marriage. later life after the death of her husband in 1252, margaret entered a convent in marienthal near luxembourg and became a nun. she died in marienthal on 17 july 1270 and was buried there. issue margaret and henry had several children, including : matilda ( c. 1220 - a. 1255 ), married around 1235 to john angelos of syrmia ( c. 1193 - d. before 1253 ), lord of syrmia. they had a daughter maria angelina ( c. 1235 - a. 1285 ) whose husband anseau de cayeux ( the younger ) worked for charles i of naples. they also had another daughter, helena ( c. 1236 – 1314 ), queen consort of serbia. peter, dean in cathedrals of liege and cologne ( died after 1272 ). frederic of vianden, who died in 1247 ( 5 years before his father ). he married matilda of salm ( b. c. 1223 ), a daughter of henry iii, count of ardennes ( seigneur de viviers, c. 1190 - 1246? ), and had a son named henry, lord of schonecken ( 1248 - 1299 ). henry i van vianden ( d. 1267 ), bishop of utrecht from 1249 to 1267. philip i ( d. 1273 ), count of vianden 1252 - 1273. he married marie of brabant - perwez, daughter of godfrey of louvain, lord of perwez, apparently a descendant of godfrey iii, count of louvain and landgrave of brabant ( 1142 - 1190 ). their issue was godefroid i, count of vianden ( d. 1307 or 1310 ) and four other children. yolanda of vianden ( 1231 – 1283 ), prioress of marienthal, still revered today in luxembourg. ancestry john willoughby, 8th baron willoughby of parham john willoughby, 8th baron willoughby of parham ( 1669 – 1678 ) was an english peer of the house of lords. he was born on 16 july 1669,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ora enjoyed complaining about being sick and seeing doctors. he wrote that her illness \" consists mainly in complete lack of energy and mental apathy \", and complained that \" she grossly exaggerates her illnesses and causes me and others quite unnecessary anxiety \". henry died in 1939. after the war concluded with germany's defeat, feodora's father's rule over the duchy of saxe - meiningen was ended. her post - war life is mostly unknown, and records of her subsequent medical history have mainly been lost. she spent her final years at the sanatorium buchwald - hohenwiese, near hirschberg, silesia, in what is now southwestern poland. she died by suicide on 26 august 1945, dying shortly after world war ii ended. in describing feodora's life, the historian john van der kiste writes that \" the princess who had so desperately wanted children of her own had instead continued to battle with constant physical ailments, insomnia and severe depression, and endured many years of ill - health similar to that of her mother \". medical analysis in the 1990s, the historian john rohl and his colleagues martin warren and david hunt found feodora's grave in poland, exhuming the body for dna analysis in the belief that it would reveal signs of the genetic disease porphyria however, it was proved inconclusive. ancestry princess charlotte of saxe - meiningen princess charlotte of saxe - meiningen ( german : marie charlotte amalie ernestine wilhelmine philippine, prinzessin von sachsen - meiningen ) ( 11 september 1751, frankfurt am main, free imperial city of frankfurt, holy roman empire – 25 april 1827, genoa, kingdom of sardinia ) was a member of the house of saxe - meiningen and a princess of saxe - meiningen by birth and a member of the house of saxe - gotha - altenburg and duchess consort of saxe - gotha - altenburg through her marriage to ernest ii, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg. early life and family princess charlotte was born on 11 september 1751. she was the eldest child and daughter of anton ulrich, duke of saxe - meiningen and his second wife, landgravine charlotte amalie of hesse - philippsthal. charlotte was an elder sister of charles william, duke of saxe - meiningen and george i, duke of saxe - meiningen. marriage charlotte married ernest, hereditary prince of saxe - gotha - altenburg ( later duke of saxe - gotha - alt"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "m that granted him 5 % of record sales. at a & m, he recorded \" love denied \" backed with \" rave on \", and ian tyson's \" four strong winds \" backed with \" just to satisfy you \". he followed up by recording demos of \" the twelfth of never \", \" kisses sweeter than wine \", and \" don't think twice, it's all right \", and also produced the single \" sing the girls a song, bill \", backed with \" the race is on \". the singles were released between april and october 1964. jennings's records found little success at a & m, because the label was releasing mostly folk music rather than country at the time. he had a few regional hits around phoenix, due to local radio airplay with \" four strong winds \" and \" just to satisfy you \", which was co - written with bowman. meanwhile, he recorded an album on bat records produced by james musil and engineered by jack miller, called \" jd's waylon jennings \" on the front of the album, and \" waylon jennings at jd's \" on the back side. after 500 copies were sold at the club another 500 were pressed by the sounds label. he also played lead guitar for patsy montana on a 1964 album. singer bobby bare heard jennings's \" just to satisfy you \" on his car radio while passing through phoenix, and recorded it and \" four strong winds \". after stopping in phoenix to attend a jennings performance at jd's, bare called chet atkins, head of the rca victor studios in nashville, and suggested he sign jennings. unsure after being offered a deal with rca if he should quit his gig at jd's and relocate to nashville, he sought the advice of rca artist and friend willie nelson, who had attended one of jennings'shows. upon hearing how well financially jennings was doing at jd's nelson suggested he stay in phoenix. jennings then asked herb alpert to release him from his contract with a & m, which alpert did. later, after jennings became successful, a & m compiled all of his singles and unreleased recordings and issued them as an album, don't think twice. atkins formally signed jennings to rca victor in 1965. in august jennings made his first appearance on billboard's hot country songs chart with \" that's the chance i'll have to take \". the nashville sound in 1966, jennings released his debut rca victor album folk - country, followed by leavin'town and nashville rebel"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1915 – 22 august 1980 ) was an indian actor, film director, screenwriter, and producer. he appeared in 22 films between 1937 and 1980, and he directed 20 films between 1942 and 1974. his directorial venture kuwara baap was one of the winners for the bfja - best indian films award for best film for 1943. his film raja has been called \" a milestone of art and skill in motion pictures \". his film veer kunal was a huge box office success. he directed dilip kumar with kamini kaushal in nadiya ke paar, which became the sixth highest grossing indian film of 1948. his 1954 film mayurpankh was entered into the 1954 cannes film festival, where it was nominated for the grand prize of the festival. sawan aya re did well commercially, with baburao patel of filmindia remarking in the 9 may 1949 edition that sahu's estimate had risen due to the \" original treatment \" he gave to an \" otherwise ordinary \" story. he was also known for the meena kumari starrer, dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ). he had four children, vimal sahu, naina sahu, mamta sahu, and rohit sahu. his wife preeti was a kumaoni brahmin. before marrying preeti, he was briefly married to his punar milan ( 1940 ) co - star snehprabha pradhan before the relationship ended in 1943 after a court battle. early life sahu was born in present - day rajnandgaon district in india. his father was the prime minister under the raja of rajnandgaon. he joined the university of nagpur and took part in the \" freedom struggle \", completing his graduation in 1937. an interest in writing short stories brought him in contact with cinema, where he initially started as an actor. filmography director kunwara baap ( 1942 ) raja ( 1943 ) shararat ( 1944 ) veer kunal ( 1945 ) sindoor ( 1947 ) sajan ( 1947 ) nadiya ke par ( 1948 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) hamlet ( 1954 ) kismet ka khel ( 1956 ) bare sarkar ( 1957 ) dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ) grahasti ( 1963 ) ghar basake dekho ( 1963 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". eleonore ( 1 june 1657 – 24 february 1672 ). marie ( june 19, 1659 – 6 january 1701 ), married on 23 september 1684 to duke adolph frederick ii of mecklenburg - strelitz. magdalene ( 5 july 1660 – 19 february 1702 ). sophie ( 21 june 1662 – 1 june 1738 ), married on 6 december 1700 to duke christian ulrich i of wurttemberg - oels. christine ( 14 august 1663 – 3 august 1749 ), married on 4 may 1683 to louis christian, count of stolberg - gedern. charles, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 18 november 1664 – 15 march 1688 ), married on 10 august 1687 to marie amalie of brandenburg, a daughter of elector frederick william. hedwig ( 12 january 1666 – 9 august 1735 ), married on 1 december 1686 to duke august of saxe - merseburg - zorbig. louise ( 28 august 1667 – 15 march 1721 ), married on 5 december 1696 to king frederick iv of denmark. elisabeth ( 3 september 1668 – 25 august 1738 ), married on 29 march 1692 to duke henry of saxe - merseburg - spremberg. augusta ( 27 december 1674 – 19 may 1756 ). the death of the only surviving son, the hereditary prince charles, in 1688 at the age of 23, caused a succession crisis in mecklenburg - gustrow. gustav adolph's daughter marie married her cousin adolphus frederick ii of mecklenburg, who after the death of his father - in - law claimed the gustrow heritage, but could not prevail against the ruling duke of mecklenburg - schwerin. a younger daughter, louise in 1695 married the danish crown prince frederick iv and in 1699 became queen consort of denmark. gustav adolph died in gustrow at the age of 62. the subsequent inheritance conflict within the house of mecklenburg was settled by the establishment of the duchy of mecklenburg - strelitz in 1701. john albert ii, duke of mecklenburg john albert ii, duke of mecklenburg [ - gustrow ] ( 5 may 1590 in waren – 23 april 1636 in gustrow ) was a duke of mecklenburg. from 1608 to 1611, he was the nominal ruler of mecklenburg - schwerin ; the actual ruler being the regent, his great - uncle charles i. from 1611 to 1621 john albert and his brother adolf frederick i jointly ruled the whole duchy of mecklenburg. from 1621, john albert ruled mecklenburg - gustrow alone. life john albert was the son of duke john vii"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "recording debut on their single \" walk beside me \". he left the group in 1957 for a solo career, and recorded a demonstration record that earned him a recording contract with the king label's deluxe subsidiary. his solo debut \" what can i do? \" reached # 12 in the u. s. r & b chart, and he followed it up with the less successful \" believe it or not \" and \" have i sinned? \", which became a regional hit in pittsburgh. he continued to release singles on deluxe, but with little commercial success, and also played new york's apollo theater and toured the chitlin'circuit of african - american owned nightclubs. after completing an album, the sensational donnie elbert sings, he left deluxe in 1959, joining first red top records, where in 1960 he recorded \" someday ( you'll want me to want you ) \", and then vee - jay records, where he had another regional hit with \" will you ever be mine? \", which reportedly sold 250, 000 copies in the philadelphia area but failed to take off nationwide. his career was also interrupted by a spell in the us army, from which he was discharged in 1961. he then recorded singles for several labels, including parkway, cub and checker, but with little success. however, although the 1965 gateway label release of \" a little piece of leather \" failed to chart in the us, the record became a # 27 pop hit when released on the london label in the uk several years later in 1972, and remains a northern soul favorite. elbert relocated to the uk in 1966, where he married. there, he recorded \" in between the heartaches \" for the polydor label in 1968, a cover version of the supremes'hit \" where did our love go? \" and an album of otis redding cover versions, tribute to a king. his 1969 deram release \" without you \" had a rocksteady rhythm, and went to the top of the jamaican charts. he returned to the us the same year and had his first us chart hit in over a decade with the rare bullet release, \" can't get over losing you \", which reached # 26 on the billboard r & b chart. the track and its b - side, \" got to get myself together \", both written by elbert, were released several times on different labels in subsequent years. after the success of that record, elbert moved labels for a re - make of the supremes'1964 hit,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "empress dowager, lung - er returns to the dragon sect camp. there, the sect leader reminds her of their mission to support ng sam - kwai's, a military general, campaign for the throne before abdicating her title to lung - er. siu - bo lounges at the brothel where he once worked but is then attacked by disciples of the one arm nun, an anti - qing revolutionary figure, before being quickly subdued. when siu - bo tries to take advantage of them, ng ying - hung, ng sam - kwai's son, exposes his lies. scorned and unaware of the stranger's title, siu - bo sends his men after ying - hung, but lung - er, now disguised as ying - hung's male bodyguard, easily fends them off. at the palace, the emperor, wary of ng sam - kwai's intentions, marries off the princess to ying - hung and assigns siu - bo to be the imperial inspector general of the wedding march, so that he can keep his eyes on the general's activities. this complicates siu - bo's relationship with princess when she tells siu - bo she's pregnant with his child. the one arm nun and her disciple, ah ko, later ambushes the procession. fighting to a standstill with lung - er, the assailants escape with ying - hung and siu - bo. however, siu - bo garners some respect from her when he reveals his dual identity as a heaven and earth society commander. lung - er finally catches up to them with reinforcements at an inn but only manages to rescue siu - bo. having been saved by ying - hung before, ah ko elopes with him amid the confusion. at the dragon sect camp, ying - hung and fung sek - fan secretly poisons lung - er and turn the followers against her. she escapes with siu - bo but must have sex with a man before dawn, otherwise she will die. however, this will transfer 4 / 5th of her martial arts'power to whomever she sleeps with. despite siu - bo's lecherous personality, lung - er accepts his blunt honesty as a sign of virtue and chooses to sacrifice her virginity to siu - bo and becomes his third wife. when siu - bo gets back to the princess, they execute a plan to castrate ying - hung. with her betrothed no longer able to produce heirs, the princess"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Banbury"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who is Sir William Gore, 3Rd Baronet's paternal grandfather?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", island in the sky ( 1953 ) and the high and the mighty ( 1954 ). while he was primarily a director, wellman also produced 10 films, one of them uncredited, all of which he also directed. his last film was lafayette escadrille ( 1958 ), which he produced, directed, wrote the story for and narrated. he wrote the screenplay for two other films that he directed, and one film that he did not direct : 1936's the last gangster. wellman wrote the story for a star is born and ( with robert carson ) received the academy award for best story. wellman is credited for the story in the remakes released in 1954, 1976, and 2018. wellman's work was influenced by his good friend and fellow film director howard hawks, with whom he rode motorcycles together in a group called the moraga spit and polish club. wellman reportedly worked fast, usually satisfied with a shot after one or two takes. despite his reputation for not coddling his leading men and women, he coaxed oscar - nominated performances from seven actors : fredric march and janet gaynor ( a star is born ), brian donlevy ( beau geste ), robert mitchum ( the story of g. i. joe ), james whitmore ( battleground ), and jan sterling and claire trevor ( the high and mighty ). regarding actors, wellman in a 1952 interview stated, \" movie stardom isn't about acting ability, it's personality and temperament \". he then added, \" i once directed clara bow. she was mad and crazy but what a personality! \" innovations wings led to several firsts in filmmaking including newly invented camera mounts that could be secured to plane fuselages and motor - driven cameras to shoot actors while flying as the cameramen ducked out of frame in their cockpits. star richard arlen had some flying experience but co - star buddy rogers had to learn to fly for the film, as stunt pilots could not be used during close - up shots. towers up to 100 feet were used to shoot low - flying planes and battle action on the ground. during the filming of beggars of life, a silent film starring wallace beery, richard arlen and louise brooks, sound was added to beery's introductory scene at the behest of paramount studio. wellman reportedly hung a microphone from a broom so beery could walk and talk within the scene, avoiding the static shot required for early sound shoots. during the filming of chinatown nights"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "lawrence, 3rd baron howth and secondly sir richard fry. anne beaufort ( b. 1435 – d. 17 september 1496 ), who married, sir william paston ( b. 1436 – died before 7 september 1496 ), a younger son of william paston ( 1378 – 1444 ), justice of the common pleas. henry beaufort, 3rd duke of somerset ( b. 26 january 1436 – d. 15 may 1464 ) margaret beaufort, countess of stafford ( b. 1437 – d. 1474 ), married firstly humphrey, earl of stafford and secondly sir richard darell. edmund beaufort, 4th duke of somerset ( b. 1439 – d. 4 may 1471 ) john beaufort, earl of dorset ( b. 1441 – 4 may 1471 ) thomas beaufort ( b. 1442 – d. 1517 ) elizabeth beaufort ( b. 1443 - died before 1475 ), married sir henry fitzlewis. mary beaufort ( b. between 1431 and 1455 ) third marriage she married thirdly to walter rokesley. there was no known issue from this marriage. death she died on 6 march 1467 at the age of 58 at baynard's castle, london, england. ancestry inna elena alexandra apostoleanu ( born 16 october 1986 ), known professionally as inna ( stylized in all caps ), is a romanian singer and songwriter. born in mangalia and raised in neptun, she studied political science at ovidius university before meeting the romanian trio play & win and pursuing a music career. she adopted the stage name \" alessandra \" and a pop - rock style in 2008 ; later that year, she changed her stage name to \" inna \" and began releasing house music. \" hot \" ( 2008 ), her debut single, was a commercial success worldwide and topped the romanian and billboard's hot dance airplay chart, among others. her debut studio album of the same name followed in august 2009 and was certified gold and platinum. it featured several other successful singles in europe, including \" amazing \" ( 2009 ), the singer's second number - one single in romania. inna's second album, i am the club rocker ( 2011 ), yielded global success for the single \" sun is up \" ( 2010 ). the track won the eurodanceweb award, making inna the first and only romanian artist to win the award. in 2011, it was announced inna was the highest - paid romanian and eastern"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##hiabani's younger sister azar. legacy abrishamchi credited massoud rajavi for saving the people's mojahedin organization of iran after the \" great schism \". rodney steps in rodney steps in is a 1931 british comedy film directed by guy newall and starring richard cooper, elizabeth allan, walter piers and leo sheffield. a carefree aristocrat becomes involved with a woman suspected of murder - and assists her in proving her innocence. adib kheir adib kheir ( arabic : اديب الخير ) was a leading syrian nationalist of the 1920s. he was the owner of the librairie universelle in damascus. his granddaughter is the spouse of manaf tlass. maria teresa, grand duchess of luxembourg maria teresa ( born maria teresa mestre y batista ; 22 march 1956 ) is the grand duchess of luxembourg as the wife of grand duke henri, who acceded to the throne in 2000. early life and education maria teresa was born on 22 march 1956 in marianao, havana, cuba, to jose antonio mestre y alvarez ( 1926 – 1993 ) and wife maria teresa batista y falla de mestre ( 1928 – 1988 ), both from bourgeois families of spanish descent. she is also the granddaughter of agustin batista y gonzalez de mendoza, who was the founder of the trust company of cuba, the most powerful cuban bank prior to the cuban revolution. in october 1959, at the time of the cuban revolution, maria teresa mestre ’ s parents left cuba with their children, because the new government headed by fidel castro confiscated their properties. the family settled in new york city, where as a young girl she was a pupil at marymount school. from 1961 she carried on her studies at the lycee francais de new york. in her childhood, maria teresa mestre took ballet and singing courses. she practices skiing, ice - skating and water sports. she later lived in santander, spain, and in geneva, switzerland, where she became a swiss citizen. in 1980, maria teresa graduated from the graduate institute of international and development studies in geneva with a degree in political sciences. while studying there, she met her future husband henri of luxembourg. social and humanitarian interests soon after her marriage, maria teresa and the then hereditary grand duke henri established the prince henri and princess maria teresa foundation to help those with special needs integrate fully into society. in 2001, she and her husband created the grand duke and grand duchess foundation"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "magharabeg was the ancestor of the earls of arran, the barons annaly and the barons harlech. montague gore was his nephew. political career gore - langton was member of parliament for somerset between 1795 and 1806 and again between 1812 and 1826, for tregony between 1808 and 1812 and for somerset east between 1832 and 1847. he was also a colonel in the oxford militia. family gore - langton married firstly bridget, daughter of joseph langton ( d. 1779 ), in 1783, and assumed the same year by royal licence the additional surname and arms of langton according to the will of his father - in - law. through this marriage newton park in somerset came into the gore family. after bridget's death in 1793 he married secondly mary, daughter of john browne. there were children from both marriages. his son from his first marriage, william gore - langton, was the father of william gore - langton and the grandfather of william temple - gore - langton, 4th earl temple of stowe while his son from his second marriage, henry gore - langton, represented bristol in parliament. sir humphrey de trafford, 4th baronet sir humphrey edmund de trafford, 4th baronet ( 30 november 1891 – 6 october 1971 ) was a prominent english racehorse owner, and the grandfather of brigadier andrew parker bowles. he was the son of sir humphrey de trafford, 3rd baronet, and violet alice maud franklin. early life trafford was educated at the oratory school and the royal military college, sandhurst. after training he was commissioned into the coldstream guards as an officer. he fought with distinction in the first world war and was awarded the military cross in 1917. personal life he married the hon. cynthia hilda evelyn cadogan, daughter of henry arthur cadogan, viscount chelsea and the hon. mildred cecilia harriet sturt, on 2 october 1917. they had four daughters : ann ( 14 july 1918 – 1987 ), who married derek henry parker bowles. mary ( 23 february 1920 – 28 october 2007 ), who married sir francis james cecil bowes - lyon violet ( born 17 june 1926 ), who married sir max aitken, 2nd baronet catherine ( 5 november 1928 – 21 january 2023 ), who married fulke walwyn racehorse ownership trafford was an amateur rider and racehorse owner and a member of the jockey club and its national hunt committee. in 1926, he purchased the newsells park estate, barkway near royston, hertfordshire as a home for his family and established a stud farm there, from"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "countess of stair died in august 1857. sir armine wodehouse, 5th baronet sir armine wodehouse, 5th baronet ( c. 1714 – 21 may 1777 ), was a british tory member of parliament. wodehouse was the son of sir john wodehouse, 4th baronet, and mary fermor. his unusual first name reflects his connection with the armine baronets through his grandmother anne armine. he was elected to the house of commons for norfolk in 1737, a seat he held until 1768. in 1754 he succeeded his father in the baronetcy and to the family seat of kimberley hall in norfolk. wodehouse married letitia bacon, daughter of sir edmund bacon, 6th baronet, in 1738. he died in 1777 and was succeeded in the baronetcy by his eldest son john, who was created baron wodehouse in 1797 and who was the great - grandfather of statesman john wodehouse, 1st earl of kimberley. wodehouse's second son reverend philip wodehouse ( 1745 – 1811 ) was the great - grandfather of the author p. g. wodehouse while his third son thomas wodehouse was the grandfather of the colonial administrator sir philip wodehouse. nick varner nick varner ( born may 15, 1948, in owensboro, kentucky ) is an american professional pool player who was inducted into the billiard congress of america hall of fame in 1992. varner is widely considered one of the greatest pool players of all time. varner is a multiple world champion and has won back to back u. s. open 9 - ball championships, in addition to being the oldest player to ever win the wpa world nine - ball championship, at 51 years old. career nick d. varner graduated from tell city high school in tell city, indiana in 1966. varner learned to play pool in his father's ( nick varner ) pool hall in grandview, indiana. after graduating from high school, varner gained notoriety on the professional pool scene after he won two acu - i intercollegiate championships while attending purdue university and playing \" money games \" at an on campus pool room called \" the hole \". a cliche given to varner was \" speak softly and carry a big stick \" because of the way he conducted himself as well as his competitive endeavors. in 1989, varner became only the second man to mike sigel, to earn over $ 100, 000 in prize winnings in single year, accumulating an unprecedented 8 out of the 16 nine - ball pba"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "an adolescent \" in 997, substantiate the reliability of the latest year ( 975 ). stephen's lesser legend adds that he was born in esztergom, which implies that he was born after 972 because his father, geza, grand prince of the hungarians, chose esztergom as royal residence around that year. geza promoted the spread of christianity among his subjects by force, but never ceased worshipping pagan gods. both his son's greater legend and the nearly contemporaneous thietmar of merseburg described geza as a cruel monarch, suggesting that he was a despot who mercilessly consolidated his authority over the rebellious hungarian lords. hungarian chronicles agree that stephen's mother was sarolt, daughter of gyula, a hungarian chieftain with jurisdiction either in transylvania or in the wider region of the confluence of the rivers tisza and maros. many historians — including pal engel and gyula kristo — propose that her father was identical with \" gylas \", who had been baptized in constantinople around 952 and \" remained faithful to christianity \", according to byzantine chronicler john skylitzes. however, this identification is not unanimously accepted ; historian gyorgy gyorffy states that it was not sarolt's father, but his younger brother, who was baptized in the byzantine capital. in contrast with all hungarian sources, the polish - hungarian chronicle and later polish sources state that stephen's mother was adelhaid, an otherwise unknown sister of duke mieszko i of poland, but the reliability of this report is not accepted by modern historians. stephen was born as vajk, a name derived from the turkic word baj, meaning \" hero \", \" master \", \" prince \" or \" rich \". stephen's greater legend narrates that he was baptized by the saintly bishop adalbert of prague, who stayed in geza's court several times between 983 and 994. however, saint adalbert's nearly contemporaneous legend, written by bruno of querfurt, does not mention this event. accordingly, the date of stephen's baptism is unknown : gyorffy argues that he was baptized soon after birth, while kristo proposes that he only received baptism just before his father's death in 997. stephen's official hagiography, written by bishop hartvic and sanctioned by pope innocent iii, narrates that he \" was fully instructed"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "george arthur ormsby - gore, 4th baron harlech ( born 11 april 1885, died 14 february 1964 ) his family seats were brogyntyn, oswestry ; derrycarne, county leitrim, glyn, merionethshire. harlech died in may 1938, aged 83, and was succeeded in the barony by his son. lady harlech died in 1950. the couple are buried in the parish churchyard of selattyn near oswestry. their southern english home was tetworth hall at ascot in berkshire. jason gore jason william gore ( born may 17, 1974 ) is an american professional golfer. amateur career gore was born in van nuys, california. he grew up playing junior golf with tiger woods. gore attended the university of arizona, then transferred to pepperdine university. at pepperdine, he was part of their ncaa division i championship team in 1997. he also played on the victorious walker cup team that year. professional career gore turned professional in 1997. in 2005, he played on the pga tour after moving from the nationwide tour mid - season, after receiving a battlefield promotion, which is given when a player wins three nationwide tour events in one season. gore has one pga tour win, the 84 lumber classic in 2005, and is the all - time leader in career wins on what is now the korn ferry tour, with seven. gore belongs to a small group of players who have shot 59 in their careers. his historic round of 59 happened on friday of the 2005 cox classic at champions run in omaha, nebraska. he is also one of two golfers to win on both the korn ferry tour and pga tour in the same season, following paul stankowski in 1996. gore played in the final group of the 2005 u. s. open with retief goosen. he shot a 14 - over - par 84 to drop all the way to a tie for 49th ; michael campbell won the event. gore was not fully exempt on the pga tour from 2009 to 2014. gore had a strong 2015, but a poor 2016 saw him finish outside 150th, limiting him to past champion status for 2017. during the third round of the 2016 farmers insurance open at torrey pines, gore made a double eagle on the par - 5 18th hole. after injuries and poor play, gore went into the insurance business. in 2018, he received his license and is one of the co - founders of kirkman gore insurance services. as a comeback from his retirement, gore earned a sponsor"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "elizabeth piers, daughter of william piers, mp in 1758. capt. lord thomas bertie ( 1720 – 1749 ) lt. - gen. lord robert bertie ( 1721 – 1782 ), the governor of cork who married hon. mary ( nee blundell ) raymond, widow of robert raymond, 2nd baron raymond and third daughter of montague blundell, 1st viscount blundell, in 1762. lady louisa bertie, who married thomas bludworth, gentleman of the horse to the prince of wales and a groom of the bedchamber, in 1736. lord ancaster died in july 1723, aged 62, an established but relatively unheralded statesman. he was succeeded by his eldest surviving son, peregrine. his widow remarried to james douglas and died in 1745. descendants through his son lord vere, he was a grandfather of albinia bertie ( wife of george hobart, 3rd earl of buckinghamshire ) and louisa bertie ( wife of lt. - gen. hon. sir charles stuart, governor of minorca and fourth son of john stuart, 3rd earl of bute ). through his son lord montagu, he was a grandfather of augusta bertie, who married john fane, 9th earl of westmorland. albemarle bertie, 9th earl of lindsey lieutenant - general albemarle bertie, 9th earl of lindsey ( 17 september 1744 – 18 september 1818 ) was a british nobleman and general. early life bertie was born on 17 september 1744. he was the son of peregrine bertie, a barrister of lincoln's inn ( 1709 – 1779 ) and the former elizabeth payne. he had two sisters, louisa bertie ( wife of fletcher richardson of cartmel ) and henrietta bertie ( wife of george edmonds of peterborough ). his paternal grandparents were the former mary narbonne ( daughter and heiress of john narbonne of great stukeley ) and charles bertie, mp for stamford ( a son of the hon. charles bertie, also an mp for stamford, envoy to denmark and secretary to the treasury who was the fifth son of montagu bertie, 2nd earl of lindsey ). his maternal grandfather was edward payne of tottenham wick. military career in 1762, he was commissioned an ensign in the 1st foot guards. he became lieutenant and captain in that regiment in 1769, captain and lieutenant colonel in 1776, and colonel in 1781. he became 3rd major of the regiment 12 march 1789 and 2nd major on 8 august 1792. in 1793, he was promoted major - general, and was appointed colonel of the newly formed 81st"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "it was thought his male line was extinct. in consequence, the barony was wrongfully allowed to thomas willoughby ( c. 1602 – 29 february 1692 ), the fifth and youngest son of the 2nd baron. charles willoughby left his estate to his niece elizabeth, who had married james bertie, 1st earl of abingdon, ancestor of the present earl of abingdon. marriage and issue willoughby married margaret clinton. margaret was the third daughter of edward clinton, 1st earl of lincoln, lord high admiral of england, by his first wife, elizabeth blount, the eldest daughter of sir john blount of kinlet, shropshire. before marrying the earl of lincoln, elizabeth blount had been the wife of gilbert tailboys, 1st baron tailboys of kyme ( died 15 april 1530 ). she was at one time the mistress of king henry viii, by whom she was the mother of his illegitimate son, henry fitzroy, 1st duke of richmond and somerset. by margaret clinton willoughby had five sons, william, sir ambrose, edward, charles and thomas, and three daughters, katherine, margaret and anne. the eldest five, william, ambrose, edward, katherine and margaret, were named in the will of their grandmother, katherine skipwith, on 10 january 1572, and were all under 20 years of age at that time. another son, richard, is attributed to charles willoughby and was likely had out of wedlock. willoughby's second son, ambrose, was one of the queen's esquires of the body, and in early 1598 was involved in a brawl with henry wriothesley, 3rd earl of southampton. ambrose willoughby had ordered southampton to leave the presence chamber where he was playing at primero after the queen had retired for the evening. southampton struck willoughby, and'willoughby puld of some of his locke ', for which the queen gave willoughby thanks, saying'he had done better if he had sent him to the porters lodge, to see who durst have fetch him out '. there is a suggestion that underlying the altercation was something willoughby had said which caused trouble between southampton and his mistress, elizabeth vernon, one of the queen's maids of honour. the queen forbade southampton to present himself at court, although he was soon allowed back. ambrose willoughby is also mentioned in a letter of 17 june 1602 from john chamberlain to sir dudley carleton : \" gray bridges hath hurt ambrose willoughby in the heade and body, for abusing his father and himself at a conference of arbiter"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##d him like a parent, even abstaining from food as he prayed for the happiness of the emperor's spirit. when he served emperor montoku in his youth, the emperor treated him as an equal, but nagara did not abandon formal dress or display an overly familiar attitude. genealogy father : fujiwara no fuyutsugu mother : fujiwara no mitsuko ( 藤 原 美 都 子 ), daughter of fujiwara no matsukuri ( 藤 原 真 [UNK] ) wife : nanba no fuchiko ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] 子 ) eldest son : fujiwara no kunitsune ( 藤 原 国 [UNK], 828 – 908 ) second son : fujiwara no totsune ( 藤 原 [UNK] [UNK], 835 – 888 ) wife : fujiwara no otoharu ( 藤 原 [UNK] 春 ), daughter of fujiwara no fusatsugu ( 藤 原 [UNK] [UNK] ) third son : fujiwara no mototsune ( 藤 原 [UNK] [UNK], 836 – 891 ), adopted by fujiwara no yoshifusa fourth son : fujiwara no takatsune ( 藤 原 高 [UNK],? – 893 ) fifth son : fujiwara no hirotsune ( 藤 原 弘 [UNK], 838 – 883 ) sixth son : fujiwara no kiyotsune ( 藤 原 清 [UNK], 846 – 915 ) daughter : fujiwara no takaiko ( 藤 原 高 子, 842 – 910 ), court lady of emperor seiwa, mother of emperor yozei unknown wife ( possibly nanba no fuchiko ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] 子 ) ) daughter : fujiwara no shukushi ( 藤 原 [UNK] 子, 838 – 906 ), wife of fujiwara no ujimune, adoptive mother of emperor uda, naishi - no - kami ( 尚 侍 ) daughter : fujiwara no ariko ( 藤 原 有 子,? – 866 ), wife of taira no takamune, naishi - no - suke ( [UNK] 侍 ) notes prithvipati shah prithvipati shah ( nepali : पथवीपति शाह ) was the king of the gorkha kingdom in the south asian subcontinent, present - day nepal. he was the grandfather of nara bhupal shah and reigned from 1673 – 1716. king prithvipati shah ascended to the throne after the demise of his father. he was the longest serving king of the gorkha"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ia sultan and hatice sultan ( refia sultan's twin sister, died as newborn ). after his mother's death in 1851, he and his sisters were entrusted in the care of his father's senior consort servetseza kadın. she had asked abdulmejid to take the motherless children under her wing, and raise as her own, and carried out the duties of a mother who cares for her children with compassion and concern. in 1856, aged twelve, he was ceremoniously circumcised together with his younger half - brothers, sehzade ahmed kemaleddin, sehzade mehmed burhaneddin, and sehzade ahmed nureddin. mehmed received his education at the palace. halid ziya, the chief clerk of the chamberlain's office between 1909 and 1912, described this as being a poor one. thanks to his comparatively high intelligence, however, he made good use of the education he had and used it to go further. he studied arabic and persian, and spoke the latter very well. he took piano lessons from an italian pianist and calligraphy lessons from a famous ottoman calligrapher, kazasker mustafa izzet efendi ( 1801 – 1876 ), who designed the giant pendant medallions of the hagia sophia. reign his reign began at the conclusion of the 31 march incident on 27 april 1909, but he was largely a figurehead with no real political power, as a consequence of the demonstration of the cup's power in the 31 march incident and the young turk revolution ( which restored the ottoman constitution and parliament ). in 1913 the cup undertook a coup d'etat, which brought the dictatorial triumvirate of the three pashas to power. at the age of 64, mehmed v was the oldest person to ascend the ottoman throne. in 1911, he embarked on an imperial tour of selanik ( salonica, today thessaloniki ) and manastır ( today bitola ), stopping by florina on the way. he also visited uskup ( skopje ) and pristine ( pristina ), where he attended friday prayers at the tomb of sultan murad. the visit was recorded on film and photographs by the manaki brothers. it would soon prove to be the last visit of an ottoman sultan to the rumelian provinces before the catastrophe of the balkan wars the following year. under his rule, the ottoman empire lost all its"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##dhal seiveer, in which she had played mother to manisha yadav's character, changed her life and brought her an \" identity as a screen mother \". her portrayal of chellamma in pannaiyarum padminiyum was praised too, with critics stating that she was \" brilliant \", and had given her \" career best performance \". partial filmography awards nandi awardsbest child actress - seetamalakshmi ( 1978 ) best child actress - sankarabharanam ( 1980 ) filmfare awards southfilmfare award for best supporting actress - kannada - josh stokkseyrar - disa thordis markusdottir ( þordis markusdottir ), known as stokkseyrar - disa ( 1668 – 1728 ), was an icelandic magician ( galdrmaster ). she is known in history for her alleged magical powers. she is the subject of a least ten different folk sagas depicting her experiments within magic or galdr. thordis markusdottir belonged to the elite of the iceland and was the grandchild of sheriff torfi erlendsson of stafnes and related to thormodus torfæus, historian of the king of denmark. she lived in stokkseyri, thereby the name stokkseyrar - disa. some of the sagas around her centers on her magical duels with eirikur i vogsosum. elizabeth ( biblical figure ) elizabeth ( also spelled elisabeth ; hebrew : אלישבע / אלישבע \" my god has sworn \", standard hebrew : elisevaʿ / elisavaʿ, tiberian hebrew : ʾelisebaʿ / ʾelisabaʿ ; greek : ελισαβετ elisabet / elisavet ) was the mother of john the baptist, the wife of zechariah, and maternal aunt of mary, mother of jesus, according to the gospel of luke and in islamic tradition. she was past normal child - bearing age when she conceived and gave birth to john. biblical narrative according to the gospel of luke chapter 1, elizabeth was \" of the daughters of aaron \". she and her husband zechariah / zachariah were \" righteous before god, walking in all the commandments and ordinances of the lord blameless \" ( 1 : 5 – 7 ), but childless. while he was in the temple of the lord ( 1 : 8 – 12 ), zachariah was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "nagesh in over 1, 000, sreekanth in more than 200 films, and sowkar janaki appeared in more than 350 films. other plays written by balachander include server sundaram ( waiter sundaram ), neerkumizhi ( water bubble ), mezhuguvarthi ( candle ), naanal ( tall grass ) and navagraham ( nine planets ). all these produced and directed by him, were received well by the critics. career entry into films : 1960s balachander while working in the accountant general's office, was offered to write the dialogues for the film dheiva thaai ( 1964 ) by its lead actor m. g. ramachandran. balachander was initially reluctant, as he was more theatre - oriented, but on the insistence of his friends he decided to work on the film. by this time he was promoted as a superintendent in his office. avichi meiyappa chettiar acquired the rights of his play server sundaram, and decided to make a film based on it. the film dealt with the story of a waiting staff at a restaurant had nagesh playing the lead. the film was directed by the renowned duo directors, krishnan – panju. it won a lot of accolades including the certificate of merit for the third best feature film in tamil and filmfare award for best tamil film. during this time another play written and directed by him - major chandrakanth was adapted into a film in hindi as oonche log. the film won a national film award. balachander then made his directional debut through neerkumizhi ( 1965 ) which in turn was based on his own play. the film's cast consisted of actors who were a part of balachander's regular troupe. his following efforts included naanal, major chandrakanth and ethir neechal, all based on his own plays. major chandrakanth was already filmed in hindi as oonche log the previous year. the tamil version major chandrakanth ( 1966 film ) had jayalalithaa playing the lead heroine role. in 1967 he made bama vijayam, a full - length comedy family drama film. featuring an ensemble cast, the film was highly successful and remade in telugu by balachander himself. the success of both the versions prompted a hindi remake titled teen bahuraniyan, produced by gemini pictures. in 1969, balachander made iru kodugal, a family drama starring gemini ganesa"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "2015 ) shotgun wedding ( 2022 ) television soundtrack writer pitch perfect 2 ( 2015 ) ( also executive producer ) the voice ( 2015 ) ( 1 episode ) sir william gore, 3rd baronet sir william gore, 3rd baronet pc ( ire ) ( died 1700 ) was an anglo - irish baronet and magistrate. he was the oldest son of sir ralph gore, 2nd baronet and his wife anne caulfeild, second daughter of william caulfeild, 2nd baron caulfeild. in 1661, he succeeded his father as baronet. gore was appointed custos rotulorum of leitrim in 1684, an office he held until his death in 1700. he was sworn off the privy council of ireland. he married hannah hamilton, daughter of james hamilton and niece of gustavus hamilton, 1st viscount boyne, and had by her three sons and five daughters. gore died in 1700 and was succeeded in the baronetcy by his oldest son ralph. william ormsby - gore ( 1779 – 1860 ) william ormsby - gore ( 14 march 1779 – 4 may 1860 ), known as william gore until 1815, was a british member of parliament. life born into an anglo - irish family as william gore, the eldest son of william gore, m. p., of woodford, county leitrim, he was the great - great - grandson of william gore, third and youngest son of sir arthur gore, 1st baronet, of newtown, second son of sir paul gore, 1st baronet, of magharabag, whose eldest son paul was the grandfather of arthur gore, 1st earl of arran. he was educated at eton college ( 1796 ), the middle temple ( 1796 ) and merton college, oxford, where he matriculated in 1797. in 1815 he married mary jane ormsby, daughter and heiress of owen ormsby, and assumed by royal licence the additional surname of ormsby the same year. he joined the british army and served as a lieutenant in the 1st dragoon guards in 1800, was promoted to captain in 1802, to major in 1802 and to brevet major in 1813. he went onto half - pay with the 86th foot in 1815 and as a captain in the 88th foot. he left the army in 1829. he was appointed high sheriff of shropshire for 1817 – 18 and high sheriff of caernarvonshire for 1820 – 21. ormsby - gore was elected to the house of commons for county leitrim in 1806, a seat he held until 1807, and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". henry willoughby first petitioned for his seat in the house of lords in 1733, his case was not heard. his petition was accepted after the death of hugh willoughby, 15th baron willoughby of parham and he took his seat on 25 april 1767 to become the 16th baron. henry willoughby died on 29 january 1775, aged 79, without male heir and the title passed to his nephew. notes the records of a lancashire family - shaw, 1940 burke john, a general and heraldic dictionary of the peerage of england, ireland and scotland 1831. john willoughby, 9th baron willoughby of parham john willoughby, 9th baron willoughby of parham ( 1643 – 1678 ) was an english peer of the house of lords. he was born in stanstead bury, near stanstead abbotts, hertfordshire, england on 29 december 1643, the son of william willoughby, 6th baron willoughby of parham and anne carey. he married anne bolterton ( died circa 3 october 1683 ). on the death of his nephew john in early 1678, he succeeded as the 9th baron willoughby of parham. however, a few months later he died without issue in september 1678. the barony was succeeded by his younger brother, charles willoughby. charles willoughby, 10th baron willoughby of parham charles willoughby, 10th baron willoughby of parham was an english peer of the house of lords. he succeeded to the title in september 1678 on the death of john willoughby, 9th baron willoughby of parham. charles willoughy was the male heir and descendant from the first creation of the barony that commenced with sir william willoughby 1st baron willoughby of parham in 1547 and was the last male heir of the eldest line. charles willoughby married marie daughter of sir beaumont dixie, bart of bosworth. he died without a male heir on 9 december 1679. the first creation by letters patent stipulated the title must pass to heirs male of sir william willoughby 1st baron willoughby of parham. charles willoughby, 10th baron willoughby of parham died without issue and left his estate to his niece elizabeth, who had married james bertie, 1st earl of abingdon. second creation on the death of the 10th lord willoughby, the title should have passed to the line of the next son of charles 2nd lord willoughby, who was sir ambrose willoughby, and then through his line to the eldest son, edward willoughby, and then henry ; however the family had emigrated to virginia and it was believed this male line was extinct. the title passed instead through the line of thomas the youngest son of charles willoughby, 2nd baron willoughby of parham and his"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "towards his docile wife. rama defied the village head, resulting in a midnight scuffle in which he ends up killing the person. he is caught and sent to jail. in prison, rama meets mahatma gandhi ’ s followers who are political prisoners. under cover of a nationalistic disturbance, he escapes from the place and joins a group of bandits. the leader of the group is junja, who zealously guards his gang's hoard of gold, watched over by malli, his mistress. junja gets fond of rama, something that is resented by some members of the gang, except chennira who becomes his ally. junja is mortally wounded in an encounter with the police and names rama as his successor. malli quietly decamps with the hoarded treasure in the dark of night. rama becomes notorious as an outrageously bold dacoit. he helps the poor, providing a dowry for girls of marriageable age and breaking the hold of feudal landlords in the area. he becomes a hero in the eyes of the people, attaining a status akin to robinhood. he raids a landlord's safe and accidentally finds refuge in malli's house. she is now a high - priced prostitute and they become lovers. however, rama finds an opportunity to steal her jewels and does not hesitate. rama's daring exploits, his growing popularity, and his successes begin to worry the government. the tension with the police reaches its peak when he rescues a group of nationalists from the police, takes the policemen captive, and humiliates the british captain. he is both amused and impressed by gandhi's policy of non - violence, but what catches his attention is their building of a cause and the symbolic flag, an idea that started to germinate in his mind. some members of rama's gang are disloyal to him. he out - maneuvers them in their break - away attempt to rob an armed treasury and forgives the culprits, against chennira's advice. however, rama begins to wonder whether any group can be loyal to an individual for long. he feels that the guiding principle should be an idea, symbolized by a flag and a base, both of which are necessary. he frees a village under the bondage to a religious order, adopts it, and places his flag on an old fort that guards it. rama becomes a legend, carving out an independent principality of his own. rama becomes a legend in his own lifetime. ballad singers compose"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##es 1999 : bienvenue au grand magasin 2000 : les iles eoliennes ( coll. voyages, voyages ) 2006 : un monde en fusion 2006 : otar iosseliani, le merle siffleur ( coll. cineastes de notre temps ) 2007 : stage les chantiers nomades : l'acteur concret au cinema, autour des objets 2008 : le mystere glasberg 2008 : antoinette fouque, qu'est - ce qu'une femme ( coll. empreintes ) 2014 : la cour de babel 2016 : dernieres nouvelles du cosmos feature films 2003 : depuis qu'otar est parti … 2010 : l'arbre 2018 : claire darling scriptwriter 2002 : depuis qu'otar est parti … 2010 : l'arbre 2018 : claire darling assistant director 1988 – 1990 : divers serie : salut les homards, les six compagnons, souris noire from pierre etaix 1990 : aujourd'hui peut - etre from jean - louis bertuccelli 1990 : kaminsky, un flic a moscou from stephane kurc 1991 : promenades d'ete from rene feret 1991 : la chasse aux papillons from otar iosseliani 1992 : precheur en eau trouble from georges lautner 1992 : trois couleurs : bleu from krzysztof kieslowski 1992 : trois couleurs : blanc from krzysztof kieslowski 1993 : les dessous du moulin rouge from nils tavernier 1994 : le clandestin from jean - louis bertuccelli 1994 : madame jacques sur la croisette from emmanuel finkiel 1995 : l'appat from bertrand tavernier 1995 : le bel ete 1914 from christian de chalonge 1996 : brigands, chapitre vii from otar iosseliani 1997 : un soir apres la guerre from rithy panh see also list of female film and television directors ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "eventually he left a legacy of consolidated possessions there. in 1297, at the height of the conflict between edward i and rebellious barons, the king had actively tried to undermine hereford's authority in the marches, but failed due to the good relations the earl enjoyed with the local men. notes humphrey de bohun, 2nd earl of hereford humphrey iv de bohun, 2nd earl of hereford, 1st earl of essex ( 1204 – 24 september 1275 ) was an anglo - norman nobleman and soldier who served as hereditary constable of england. origins he was the eldest son and heir of henry de bohun, 1st earl of hereford ( 1176 – 1220 ) by his wife maud de mandeville ( alias maud fitzgeoffrey ), daughter and heiress of geoffrey fitz peter, 1st earl of essex. career he was one of the nine godfathers of prince edward, the future king edward i. he served as sheriff of kent for 1239 – 40. in 1258, after returning from a pilgrimage to the holy land, humphrey fell away, like his father, from the royal cause to that of the barons. he served as a nominee of the opposition on the \" committee of twenty - four \" which was appointed in the oxford parliament of that year, to create the provisions of oxford to reform the administration. the alliance of simon de montfort with llywelyn ap gruffudd of north wales brought bohun back to royal allegiance. he headed the first secession of the welsh marchers from the party of the opposition ( 1263 ), and was among the captives whom the montfortians took at the battle of lewes in 1264. he was amongst the victors at the battle of evesham in 1265, which extinguished the power of de montfort, at which, however, his eldest son, humphrey v de bohun, was mortally wounded. humphrey was selected as one of the twelve arbitrators to draw up the dictum of kenilworth ( 1266 ), by which the disinherited rebels were allowed to make their peace. marriages and issue he married twice : firstly, in about 1236, to maud de lusignan ( c. 1210 – 14 august 1241 ), daughter of raoul i of lusignan, comte d'eu, second husband of alix d'eu, 8th comtesse d'eu. she died in 1241 and was buried at llanthony, gloucester, together with her husband. by maud he had issue including : humphrey v de bo"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ment twixt them and mistris bridges \". ambrose willoughby was knighted in 1603. footnotes george willoughby, 7th baron willoughby of parham george willoughby, 7th baron willoughby of parham ( 1638 – 1674 ) was an english peer of the house of lords. he was born at belvoir castle, leicestershire, england on 18 march 1639, the son of william willoughby, 6th baron willoughby of parham and anne carey. on 9 october 1666, he married elizabeth clinton, daughter of henry clinton and jane markham. george and elizabeth had three children : john willoughby, 8th baron willoughby of parham, his successor ; anne, who died in infancy ; and elizabeth, who married hon. james bertie, son of james bertie, 1st earl of abingdon. on the death of his father in 1673, he succeeded as the 7th baron willoughby of parham. he died in knaith, lincolnshire, england in 1674, aged 35. hugh willoughby, 15th baron willoughby of parham hugh, 15th baron willoughby of parham ( 1713 – 17 january 1765 ) was an english nobleman and hereditary peer of the house of lords. he was born in 1713, the eldest son of charles willoughby, 14th baron willoughby of parham and hester, daughter of henry davenport of little lever and darcy lever, near bolton. hugh willoughby's father died on 12 june 1715, aged 34, and the infant hugh willoughby became the 15th baron willoughby of parham. he could not take his seat in the house of lords until he reached the age of 21. life hugh willoughby was born in lancashire around 1711, he resided at shaw place health charnock. after his father's death hugh willoughby was placed under the joint guardianship of his mother and reverend john walker, the presbyterian minister of horwich chapel of ease. his mother, hester willoughby married james walton of wigan in 1717, soon after the death of her first husband, and under the terms of his will, forfeited joint guardianship. on his father's death, hugh willoughby was below the age of majority and was placed under the guardianship of rev. john walker, a presbyterian minister. his mother, ester daughter of henry davenport of little lever and darcy lever, bolton had remarried to james walton of wigan in 1716, soon after the death of charles willoughby, 14th baron willoughby of parham her late husband. under the terms of her late husband's will, she forfeited joint guardianship. in 1717 hugh willoughby commenced school at rivington grammar school then a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "which he bred most of his famous racehorses including alcide who won the 1958 st. leger stakes and the 1959 king george vi and queen elizabeth stakes and parthia, who won the 1959 epsom derby. other notable horses included papillio who won the 1953 goodwood stakes and approval who won the observer gold cup at doncaster in 1969 and the dante stakes at york in 1970. trafford also served as steward of the jockey club from 1934 to 1937 and then again in 1944 and 1951. baronet on the death of his father, on 10 january 1929, trafford became the fourth baronet. in 1940, he was one of four godparents at the christening of his grandson brigadier andrew parker bowles, ann's son. trafford served as a justice of the peace and a deputy lieutenant of hertfordshire and in 1945 as high sheriff of hertfordshire. sir humphrey edmund de trafford died on 6 october 1971 at the age of 79. sir ralph gore, 2nd baronet sir ralph gore, 2nd baronet ( died 1661 ) was an anglo - irish politician, soldier and baronet. he was the eldest son of sir paul gore, 1st baronet and isabella wycliffe, daughter of francis wycliffe. gore succeeded his father as baronet in 1629. he was member of parliament ( mp ) in the irish house of commons for county donegal from 1639 until 1648. in the irish rebellion of 1641, he was appointed colonel of 500 men by king charles i of england to end the riots. on 23 april 1639, he married anne caulfeild, second daughter of the 2nd baron caulfeild of charlemont. gore was succeeded in the baronetcy by his only son william. sir william acland, 3rd baronet sir william henry dyke acland, 3rd baronet ( 18 may 1888 – 4 december 1970 ) was the eldest son of sir william acland, 2nd baronet and hon. emily anna smith. succession he succeeded his father as 3rd baronet acland, of st. mary magdalen, oxford on the latter's death on 26 november 1924. on his death in 1970 he was succeeded in the baronetcy by his younger brother. education he attended eton college and christ church, oxford. career he fought in the great war, where he was wounded, and mentioned in dispatches. he served with the royal artillery and the royal flying corps. he was awarded with the military cross, the air force cross and the territorial decoration. at various times he acted as deputy lieutenant, justice of the peace, high sheriff ( 1851 ) and county alderman for hertfordshire. family he"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Sir Paul Gore, 1st Baronet"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which country Nizar Al-Mustafa's father is from?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". : 707 – 708 note 97 however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "et rubaniers le quinzieme mois c'etait la derniere annee de ma vie ( 1984 - fipresci prize - festival oberhausen 1985 - nomination - cesars 1986 ) nous aimons tant le cinema ( film of the european year of cinema - delphes 1988 ) participation jusqu'en 1978 a la realisation de films \" militants \" television series of seven dramas in german numerous documentary and docu - soap type films ( tvs cndp ) initiation a la vie economique ( tv series - rts promotion ) contemplatives... et femmes ( tf1 - 1976 ) suzel sabatier ( fr3 ) un autre or noir ( fr3 ) vivre en georgie portrait d'une generation pour l'an 2000 ( france 5 - 2000 ) femmes de peine, femmes de coeur ( fr3 - 2003 ) television documentaries la porte de sarp est ouverte ( 1998 ) une histoire balbynienne ( 2002 ) tamara, une vie de moscou a port - au - prince ( unfinished ) hana et khaman ( unfinished ) en compagnie d'albert memmi ( unfinished ) le lucernaire, une passion de theatre les quatre saisons de la taillade ou une ferme l'autre histoire du peuple kurde ( in development ) les kurdes de bourg - lastic ( 2008 ) realisation de films institutionnels et industriels seth green seth benjamin green ( ne gesshel - green ; born february 8, 1974 ) is an american actor. his film debut came with a role in the comedy - drama film the hotel new hampshire ( 1984 ), and he went on to have supporting roles in comedy films throughout the 1980s, including radio days ( 1987 ) and big business ( 1988 ). during the 1990s and 2000s, green began starring in comedy films such as idle hands ( 1999 ), rat race ( 2001 ), without a paddle ( 2004 ) and be cool ( 2005 ). during this time he became known for his portrayal of scott evil, dr. evil's son, in the austin powers film series ( 1997 – 2002 ). green has also taken serious roles in films, including the attic expeditions ( 2001 ) and party monster ( 2003 ). he has provided the voice for howard the duck in a number of marvel cinematic universe films and series, including guardians of the galaxy ( 2014"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##dhal seiveer, in which she had played mother to manisha yadav's character, changed her life and brought her an \" identity as a screen mother \". her portrayal of chellamma in pannaiyarum padminiyum was praised too, with critics stating that she was \" brilliant \", and had given her \" career best performance \". partial filmography awards nandi awardsbest child actress - seetamalakshmi ( 1978 ) best child actress - sankarabharanam ( 1980 ) filmfare awards southfilmfare award for best supporting actress - kannada - josh stokkseyrar - disa thordis markusdottir ( þordis markusdottir ), known as stokkseyrar - disa ( 1668 – 1728 ), was an icelandic magician ( galdrmaster ). she is known in history for her alleged magical powers. she is the subject of a least ten different folk sagas depicting her experiments within magic or galdr. thordis markusdottir belonged to the elite of the iceland and was the grandchild of sheriff torfi erlendsson of stafnes and related to thormodus torfæus, historian of the king of denmark. she lived in stokkseyri, thereby the name stokkseyrar - disa. some of the sagas around her centers on her magical duels with eirikur i vogsosum. elizabeth ( biblical figure ) elizabeth ( also spelled elisabeth ; hebrew : אלישבע / אלישבע \" my god has sworn \", standard hebrew : elisevaʿ / elisavaʿ, tiberian hebrew : ʾelisebaʿ / ʾelisabaʿ ; greek : ελισαβετ elisabet / elisavet ) was the mother of john the baptist, the wife of zechariah, and maternal aunt of mary, mother of jesus, according to the gospel of luke and in islamic tradition. she was past normal child - bearing age when she conceived and gave birth to john. biblical narrative according to the gospel of luke chapter 1, elizabeth was \" of the daughters of aaron \". she and her husband zechariah / zachariah were \" righteous before god, walking in all the commandments and ordinances of the lord blameless \" ( 1 : 5 – 7 ), but childless. while he was in the temple of the lord ( 1 : 8 – 12 ), zachariah was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ": عـيـن, eye ) of his grandmother hubbah. family qusai ibn kilab had four sons by hubbah : abd - al - dar ibn qusai dedicated to his house, abdu ’ l qusayy dedicated to himself, abd - al - uzza ibn qusai to his goddess ( al - ‘ uzza ) and abd manaf ibn qusai to the idol revered by hubbah. they also had two daughters, takhmur and barrah. abd manaf's real name was'mughirah ', and he also had the nickname'al - qamar'( the moon ) because he was handsome. hubbah was related to muhammad in more than one way. firstly, she was the great - great - grandmother of his father abdullah. she was also the great - grandmother of umm habib and abdul - uzza, respectively the maternal grandmother and grandfather of muhammad's mother aminah. family tree * indicates that the marriage order is disputed note that direct lineage is marked in bold. see also family tree of muhammad list of notable hijazis duke of shao shi, duke of shao ( died c. 1000 bce ), born ji shi, posthumous name kang ( [UNK] ), also known as lord of shao or duke of shao, duke kang of shao, and grand protector shi, was a high - ranking minister of the early zhou dynasty. he was a member of the royal clan. after king wu of zhou's death, lord shao supported the duke of zhou in his regency and helped suppress the rebellion of the three guards. he remained a major figure at court for decades. royal kin the earliest biography of lord shao, in sima qian's records of the grand historian, states merely that he was a member of same ancestral temple kinship group as the house of zhou. wang chong's lunheng calls him the elder brother of the duke of zhou. huangfu mi states lord shao was the son of king wen of zhou by a concubine. modern scholarship has not significantly modified this view. edward shaughnessy called lord shao half - brother to the duke of zhou in a 1989 paper. maria khayutina, writing in 2015, reads the gu ming ( [UNK] [UNK] ) chapter of the shangshu as ordering the lineages who visit the ailing king cheng of zhou by their seniority rank within the ji ancestral temple. with shao in the first position, prior to the lineages founded by"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "graduated in 2010. career nayelly joined psa in 2006 and took part in the psa world tour until 2016, the 2015 - 16 psa world tour was her last world tour prior to the retirement. nayelly hernandez represented mexico at the 2007 pan american games and claimed a bronze medal as a part of the team event on her maiden appearance at the pan american games. in the 2011 pan american games she clinched gold in the women's doubles event along with samantha teran and settled for bronze in the team event. she has also participated at the women's world team squash championships on four occasions in 2010, 2012, 2014 and in 2016. nizar al - mustafa abu mansur nizar ibn al - mustansir ( arabic : ابو منصور نزار بن المستنصر, romanized : abu mansur nizar ibn al - mustansir ; 1045 – 1095 ) was a fatimid prince, and the oldest son of the eighth fatimid caliph and eighteenth isma'ili imam, al - mustansir. when his father died in december 1094, the powerful vizier, al - afdal shahanshah, raised nizar's younger brother al - musta'li to the throne in cairo, bypassing the claims of nizar and other older sons of al - mustansir. nizar escaped cairo, rebelled and seized alexandria, where he reigned as caliph with the regnal name al - mustafa li - din allah ( arabic : المصطفى لدين الله, romanized : al - mustafa li - din allah ). in late 1095 he was defeated and taken prisoner to cairo, where he was executed by immurement. during the 12th century, some of nizar's actual or claimed descendants tried, without success, to seize the throne from the fatimid caliphs. many isma'ilis, especially in persia, rejected al - musta'li's imamate and considered nizar as the rightful imam. as a result, they split off from the fatimid regime and founded the nizari branch of isma'ilism, with their own line of imams who claimed descent from nizar. this line continues to this day in the person of the aga khan. life nizar was born on 26 september 1045 ( 5 rabiʿ al - ʾawwal 437 a. h."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his company ). in the absence of an imam, coinage from alamut castle, the centre of hassan - i sabah's nascent nizari isma'ili state in central persia, was minted with nizar's regnal name of al - mustafa li - din allah until 1162. no imam was named publicly at alamut until then, and hassan - i sabbah and his two immediate successors ruled instead as da'is, or as hujjas ('seals ','proofs'), representatives acting on behalf of the absent imam. however, the nizaris soon came to believe that a grandson ( or son ) of nizar had been smuggled out of egypt and brought to alamut, and was the rightful imam, living in concealment ( satr ). according to nizari tradition, the fourth ruler of alamut, hassan ii ( r. 1162 – 1166 ), is considered to have been no longer a simple da'i, but secretly a descendant of nizar and the rightful imam, although this claim was not made explicit until the reign of his son, nur al - din muhammad ii. modern nizari tradition holds that three imams — ali al - hadi, muhammad ( i ) al - muhtadi, and hassan ( i ) al - qahir — ruled after nizar while in concealment, but various primary sources give different genealogies. according to the german scholar of shi'ism, heinz halm, the identities of the three concealed imams are most likely fictional, and the veracity of hasan ii's claims to fatimid descent remain a major historiographical issue. nevertheless, hassan ii's successors have sustained their claim of descent from nizar down to current imam of nizari isma'ilism, the aga khan. footnotes baglan mailybayev baglan mailybayev ( kazakh : [UNK] [UNK] маилыбаев, baglan asaubaiuly mailybaev ) was born on 20 may 1975 in zhambyl region, kazakhstan. his nationality is kazakh. he is a politician of the republic of kazakhstan, deputy head of the presidential administration of the republic of kazakhstan, doctor of law ( 2002 ) ( under the supervision of professor zimanov s. z. – scientific advisor and academician of national academy of sciences of the republic of kazakhstan ) and phd in political science ( 1998 ). biography in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "afdal, so nizar was quickly able to gain his support. he also won over the local judge ( qadi ), the inhabitants and the surrounding arab tribes to his cause. he then rose in revolt and proclaimed himself imam and caliph with the title of al - mustafa li - din allah ('the chosen one for god's religion'). a gold dinar of nizar, bearing this title, was discovered in 1994, attesting to his assumption of the caliphal title and the minting of coinage with it. according to walker, the speed with which nizar gained support, and some other stories narrated in al - maqrizi, suggest the existence of a relatively large faction that expected or wanted him to succeed al - mustansir. nizar's revolt was initially successful : al - afdal's attack on alexandria in february 1095 was easily repulsed, and nizar's forces raided up to the outskirts of cairo. over the next months, however, al - afdal managed to win back the allegiance of the arab tribes with bribes and gifts. weakened, nizar's forces were pushed back to alexandria, which was placed under siege. in november, nizar's military commander ibn masal abandoned the city, taking most of the remaining treasure with him. this forced aftakin and nizar to surrender against a guarantee of their safety ( aman ). both were taken back to cairo, where nizar was immured and aftakin was executed. the details or exact date of nizar's death are unknown. in a surviving letter sent to the isma'ili yemeni queen arwa al - sulayhi announcing his accession, al - musta'li gives the \" official \" version of events as follows : like the other sons of al - mustansir, nizar had at first accepted his imamate and paid him homage, before being moved by greed and envy to revolt. the events up to the capitulation of alexandria are reported in some detail, but nothing is mentioned of nizar's fate or that of aftakin. nizari schism problems with succession arrangements had emerged before, but al - musta'li's accession was the first time that rival members of the fatimid dynasty had actually fought over the throne. given the pivotal role of the imam in the isma'ili faith, this was of momentous importance : the issue of succession was not merely a matter of political intrigue"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "to commemorate her mother. in the 1960s, the coffin was cremated, with permission of the hohenzollern family, and the formerly open - ended crypt ( as described by fontane ) was walled off. her urn was buried below the black marble plate. margrave frederick william of brandenburg - schwedt ( 1715 – 1744 ) frederick william of brandenburg - schwedt ( 18 march 1715 – 12 september 1744 in prague ) was a prussian major general and commander of the guards on foot. he was the son of margrave albert frederick of brandenburg - schwedt and his wife maria dorothea of courland ( 1684 - 1743 ). in his lifetime he held the courtesy title of margrave of brandenburg. his first cousin of the same name ( frederick william ) was of the senior line and held the town and lands of schwedt. life in may 1719, when he was only four years old, he was awarded the order of the black eagle. from 1734, he participated as a volunteer in the campaigns of the prussian army. during the war of the austrian succession, he was wounded in the battle of mollwitz. his elder brother frederick fell during this battle. in 1740, the guard on foot were formed from the infantry regiment nr. 15, and frederick william was the first colonel of the new unit. on may 16, 1743, he was promoted to major general and made commander of the guard. during the siege of prague in 1744, he commanded the trenches. the king was present when he was killed by a cannonball. his body was transferred to berlin and he was buried in the hohenzollern crypt in berlin cathedral. footnotes philip william, margrave of brandenburg - schwedt philip william, prince in prussia ( german : philipp wilhelm von brandenburg - schwedt ; may 19, 1669, castle of konigsberg – december 19, 1711, castle of schwedt ) was a prussian prince, was the first owner of the prussian secundogeniture of brandenburg - schwedt and was governor of magdeburg from 1692 to 1711. biography philip william was the eldest son of the great elector and his second wife, princess sophia dorothea of schleswig - holstein - sonderburg - glucksburg. one of her major endeavours was to ensure the financial security of her sons, mostly by the purchase of land. shortly after the birth of philip william, he was invested with his mother's dominion of schwedt,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##lleur spectacle comique ) in 1991. he also directed shows by charlotte de turckheim, chevallier et laspales, patrick timsit, les chevaliers du fiel... woman in the moon woman in the moon ( german frau im mond ) is a german science fiction silent film that premiered 15 october 1929 at the ufa - palast am zoo cinema in berlin to an audience of 2, 000. it is often considered to be one of the first \" serious \" science fiction films. it was directed by fritz lang, and written by his wife thea von harbou, based on her 1928 novel the rocket to the moon. it was released in the us as by rocket to the moon and in the uk as girl in the moon. the basics of rocket travel were presented to a mass audience for the first time by this film, including the use of a multi - stage rocket. the film was shot between october 1928 and june 1929 at the ufa studios in neubabelsberg near berlin. plot helius ( willy fritsch ) is an entrepreneur with an interest in space travel. he seeks out his friend professor mannfeldt ( klaus pohl ), a visionary who wrote a treatise claiming that there was probably much gold on the moon, only to be ridiculed by his peers. helius recognizes the value of mannfeldt's work. however, a gang of evil businessmen have also taken an interest in mannfeldt's theories, and send a spy ( fritz rasp ) who identifies himself as \" walter turner \". meanwhile, helius's assistant windegger ( gustav von wangenheim ) has announced his engagement to helius's other assistant, friede ( gerda maurus ). helius, who secretly loves friede, avoids their engagement party. on his way home from his meeting with professor mannfeldt, helius is mugged by henchmen of the gang. they steal the research that professor mannfeldt had entrusted to helius, and also burgle helius's home, taking other valuable material. turner then presents helius with an ultimatum : the gang know he is planning a voyage to the moon ; either he includes them in the project, or they will sabotage it and destroy his rocket, which is named friede ( \" peace \" ). reluctantly, helius agrees to their terms. the rocket team is assembled : helius ; professor mannfeldt and his pet mouse josephine ; windeg"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##hmed's death on 3 july 1918, she settled in the palace of her stepson sehzade mahmud necmeddin in kurucesme, where she died on 30 april 1921, at the age of sixty - six. she was buried in the mausoleum of her husband located in the eyup cemetery, istanbul. honours ottoman red crescent medal in gold, 1912 appointments honorary president of the hilal - i ahmer centre for women, 20 march 1912 issue see also kadın ( title ) ottoman imperial harem list of consorts of the ottoman sultans place of birth the place of birth ( pob ) or birthplace is the place where a person was born. this place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person. practice regarding whether this place should be a country, a territory or a city / town / locality differs in different countries, but often city or territory is used for native - born citizen passports and countries for foreign - born ones. as a general rule with respect to passports, if the place of birth is to be a country, it's determined to be the country that currently has sovereignty over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred. the place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live. if the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth. in many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth. some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents. for example, sweden has used the concept of fodelsehemort ( \" domicile of birth \" ) since 1947. this means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth. the location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant. similarly, switzerland uses the concept of place of origin. a child born to swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin. a child born to one swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their swiss parent. in a swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth. in japan, the registered domicile"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "continuous experience, he took over the position of chairman of committees of the house of lords on a temporary basis following the illness of the 8th earl of warwick. by 12 november 1759, he was the permanent chairman of committees, a position he held until his death. during his lifetime he had served 58 times as chair of committees and served on 227 select committees. in 1744 he was elected a fellow of the royal society and served as their vice - president on two occasions. death hugh willoughby died without issue on 22 january 1765 in london. though a prominent dissenter, he was buried in the chancel of an earlier horwich church on 9 february 1765, the church was rebuilt further away from the road in 1830, his grave is now within the current parish church graveyard. he left his distant cousin, henry willoughby, heir to the barony, and property in rivington and anglezarke to his sisters, helen roscoe and elizabeth shaw. in memory of the family there is a monument at rivington unitarian chapel. the willoughby pew, bearing its original brass nameplate on the south wall of the chapel has been preserved and is noted for its large ornate canopy with panelled reredos and a moulded and carved cornice in the classical style. henry willoughby, 16th baron willoughby of parham henry willoughby, 16th baron willoughby of parham ( 1696 – 29 january 1775 ) was an english peer of the house of lords. on the death of charles willoughby, 10th baron willoughby of parham, who died without male heir on 9 december 1679, the title should have passed to the descendants of sir ambrose willoughby of matson, second son of charles willoughby, 2nd baron willoughby of parham who died in 1603. the title instead had passed to the nephew of sir ambrose, thomas willoughby, who became the 11th baron. sir ambrose willoughby had two sons, edward and richard. edward's son was henry, who emigrated to the colony of virginia in 1676, then one of the thirteen colonies, whose whereabouts were unknown. henry died in hull creek, virginia on 26 november 1685, aged 59. his son, also henry, was then aged 20. henry married elizabeth, daughter of william pigeon of stepney, with whom he had a son who was also named henry. henry willoughby had twice been master of the company of brewers in london, a justice of the peace and colonel of the 2nd regiment of militia of the tower hamlets. henry willoughby married susannah, daughter robert gresswell of middlesex and had a daughter, elizabeth who married john halsey of tower hill"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "born in gooik on 25 january 1754, died in brussels on 11 april 1824, daughter of jean cools and adrienne galmaert descendants of the seven noble houses of brussels. guillaume wittouck acquired on 28th floreal of the year viii ( 18 may 1800 ) the castle of petit - bigard in leeuw - saint - pierre with a field of one hundred hectares. petit - bigard will remain the home of the elder branch until its sale in 1941. kaya alp kaya alp ( ottoman turkish : قایا الپ, lit.'brave rock') was, according to ottoman tradition, the son of kızıl buga or basuk and the father of suleyman shah. he was the grandfather of ertugrul ghazi, the father of the founder of the ottoman empire, osman i. he was also famously known for being the successing name of ertokus bey ’ s son kaya alp. he was a descendant of the ancestor of his tribe, kayı son of gun son of oghuz khagan, the legendary progenitor of the oghuz turks. rathold ratot rathold ( i ) from the kindred ratot ( hungarian : ratot nembeli ( i. ) ratot ( ratolt ) ) was a hungarian distinguished nobleman from the gens ratot, who served as ispan ( comes ) of somogy county in 1203. he was the eldest son of voivode leustach ratot. as his brother, julius i ratot had no successors, rathold was the ancestor of the gyulafi branch of the ratot clan. fujiwara no nagara this is about the 9th - century japanese statesman. for the 10th - century japanese poet also known as nagayoshi, see fujiwara no nagato. fujiwara no nagara ( 藤 原 長 良, 802 – 6 august 856 ), also known as fujiwara no nagayoshi, was a japanese statesman, courtier and politician of the early heian period. he was the grandfather of emperor yozei. life nagara was born as the eldest son of the sadaijin fujiwara no fuyutsugu, a powerful figure in the court of emperor saga. he was also a descendant of the early japanese emperors and was well trusted by emperor ninmyo since his time as crown prince, and attended on him frequently. however, after ninmyo took the throne"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", modern musical score that kovacs plays the piano reluctantly at first, but then enthusiastically after realizing it must, how little the americans can do with such modern music. trust in one another begins to develop slowly. tensions between the two governments are only resolved when the little one's parents are located. they are olaf, the embassy's swedish cook, and a woman from the host country who used to work here. ambassador adams now ensures in no time at all that marriage papers are issued to the parents, so that the toddler is considered a swedish citizen and can leave the communist country with the parents in the direction of freedom. adams'relationship with sonja also soon goes beyond the purely official : both eventually become a couple. cast joseph cotten as john adams eva bartok as sonja bob cunningham as captain heinikan rene deltgen as kovak gert frobe as olaf bruni lobel as lila ursula herking as madame debrov production it was filmed simultaneously in english - and german - language versions. see also 1955 in film list of comedy films of the 1950s list of german films 1945 – 1959 sepideh farsi sepideh farsi ( persian : سپیده فارسی ; born 1965 ) is an iranian director. early years farsi left iran in 1984 and went to paris to study mathematics. however, eventually she was drawn to the visual arts and initially experimented in photography before making her first short films. a main theme of her works is identity. she still visits tehran each year. awards / recognition farsi was a member of the jury of the locarno international film festival in best first feature in 2009. she won the fipresci prize ( 2002 ), cinema du reel and traces de vie prize ( 2001 ) for \" homi d. sethna, filmmaker \" and best documentary prize in festival dei popoli ( 2007 ) for \" harat \". recent news one of her latest films is called tehran bedoune mojavez ( tehran without permission ). the 83 - minute documentary shows life in iran's crowded capital city of tehran, facing international sanctions over its nuclear ambitions and experiencing civil unrest. it was shot entirely with a nokia camera phone because of the government restrictions over shooting a film. the film shows various aspects of city life including following women at the hairdressers talking of the latest fads, young men speaking of drugs, prostitution and other societal problems, and the iranian rapper “ hichkas ”. the dialogue is in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "deep - seated enmity existed between al - afdal and nizar. an anecdote tells how al - afdal had once tried to enter the palace on horseback — a privilege reserved for the caliph — whereupon nizar yelled at him to dismount and called him a \" dirty armenian \". since then, the two had been bitter enemies, with al - afdal obstructing nizar's activities and demoting his servants, while at the same time winning the army's commanders over to his cause. only one of them, the berber muhammad ibn masal al - lukki, is said to have remained loyal to nizar, because he had promised to appoint him vizier instead of al - afdal. according to al - maqrizi, al - afdal pressured al - mustansir to prevent nizar's public nomination as heir, and when the caliph died, al - afdal raised a much younger half - brother of nizar, al - musta'li, to the throne and the imamate. al - musta'li, who had shortly before married al - afdal's sister, was completely dependent on al - afdal for his accession. this made him a compliant figurehead who was unlikely to threaten al - afdal's recent, and therefore as yet fragile, hold on power. in order to defend al - musta'li's succession and counter the claims of nizar's partisans, al - mu'stali's son and successor, al - amir, issued the al - hidaya al - amiriyya. this document puts a different spin on the dispersal of the princes : supposedly, they were sent away in order of importance, with those closest to cairo ( and thus the caliph himself ) being the highest in rank. modern historians point out that this was a deliberately misconstrued argument, as the princes were sent away for their protection. according to the historian paul e. walker, sending abu abdallah to the strong army of badr al - jamali was, if anything, an indication of his high importance and of his father's desire to keep him safe. at the same time, the unidentified underage son left in cairo was clearly not al - musta'li, who had not even been born yet. walker identifies the unnamed prince with abu'l - qasim ahmad, whose birth had been publicly announced in 1060. that prince had likely died in the meantime, as the future"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "to jesus and he was the son of the daughter of john's aunt. john was the son of the aunt of mary, and the aunt of one's mother is like one's aunt. \" mandaeism in mandaeism, enisbai ( classical mandaic : [UNK], romanized : ʿnisbai ) is the mandaic name for elizabeth, the mother of john the baptist. enisbai is mentioned in chapters 18, 21, and 32 of the mandaean book of john. see also gospel of luke visitation ( catholic feast ) ein kerem, traditional home town of elizabeth, zechariah and john biblical figures in islamic tradition saint elizabeth, patron saint archive notes and references this article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain : herbermann, charles, ed. ( 1913 ). \" hail mary \". catholic encyclopedia. new york : robert appleton company. external links stained glass depiction of elizabeth and zachary, cathedrale saint - etienne de bourges sobe ( sister of saint anne ) sobe, also known as sovin, was the mother of st. elizabeth and sister of st. anne. the bible records only that elizabeth was a descendant of aaron and a cousin ( or relative ) of mary. the name of sobe first appears in writings of about the 7th century by hippolytus of thebes, andrew of crete, and epiphanius monachus, and later in nicephorus callistus and andronicus. all recount essentially the same passage, given by the last two as follows : there were three sisters of bethlehem, daughters of matthan the priest, and mary his wife, under the reign of cleopatra and sosipatrus, before the reign of herod, the son of antipater : the eldest was mary, the second was sobe, the youngest's name was anne. the eldest being married in bethlehem, had for daughter salome the midwife ; sobe the second likewise married in bethlehem, and was the mother of elizabeth ; last of all the third married in galilee, and brought forth mary the mother of christ. the 19th - century mystic anne catherine emmerich claims that according to her visions ( which give a detailed genealogy of mary ), sobe was a sister of anne, but the mother of elizabeth was emerentia, sobe and anne's maternal aunt. see also list of names for the biblical nameless constance anne herschel constance anne herschel ( 1855 - 1939 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "imamate and the caliphate as the caliph al - hafiz in january 1132. al - hafiz'succession led to another schism in isma'ilism, between those musta'lis who accepted al - hafiz'succession ( the \" hafizis \" ) and those who did not, upholding instead the imamate of al - amir's infant son al - tayyib ( the \" tayyibis \" ). whereas nizari isma'ilism survived in persia and syria, and tayyibi isma'ilism in yemen and india, the hafizi sect, closely associated with the fatimid state, did not long survive the latter's final abolition by saladin in 1171. descendants and succession contemporary sources attest that nizar had a number of sons. at least one of them, al - husayn, fled with other members of the dynasty ( including three of nizar's brothers, muhammad, isma'il, and tahir ) from egypt to the western maghreb in 1095, where they formed a sort of opposition in exile to the new regime in cairo. there are indications that another of nizar's sons, named al - mukhtar muhammad, left for yemen, as coins in his name were minted there. in 1132, following the highly irregular accession of al - hafiz, al - husayn tried to return to egypt. he managed to raise an army, but al - hafiz successfully suborned his commanders and had him killed. in 1149, al - hafiz had to confront a similar threat by a purported son of nizar. the pretender managed to recruit a large following among the berbers, but he was also killed when the fatimid caliph bribed his commanders. the last revolt by a nizari claimant was by al - husayn's son muhammad in 1162, but he was lured with false promises and executed by the vizier ruzzik ibn tala'i. none of his sons had been formally designated as successor by nizar, however, so they lacked the legitimacy to become imams after him. this raised an acute problem for the nizari faithful, as a line of divinely ordained imams could not possibly be broken. at first, some nizaris held that nizar was not dead, but would return as the islamic messiah, the mahdi ( or at least in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "( 2002 ) false prophet ( 2003 ) ( posthumous ) poetry video recordings two series of recordings – one from 1973 at san francisco state university and the other from 1996 at the poet's new orleans home by filmmaker blair murphy – capturing stan rice reading several of his poems are on the youtube site dedicated to the poet. other books paintings ( 1997 ) footnotes notes lucy fleming eve lucinda \" lucy \" fleming ( born 15 may 1947 ) is a british actress. early life and ancestry fleming was born in nettlebed, england. she is the second daughter of actress celia johnson and writer peter fleming ( brother of james bond author ian fleming ). she is a granddaughter of valentine fleming, a conservative member of parliament who was killed during world war i in may 1917, and of his widow, evelyn. amaryllis fleming was the actress's half - aunt, fathered by welsh painter augustus john during his relationship with evelyn. fleming spent part of her childhood growing up in new zealand : \" my parents packed me off to some friends in new zealand when i was 16, hoping i would grow up a little and perhaps change my mind about acting. i was quite a tomboy. i ended up at the bay of islands, which was just the most beautiful place in the world. i was meant to be looking after the friends'little boy, but i didn't have a clue, and i don't recall doing much of that at all. i loved the country, though. \" career fleming is perhaps best known for her role as jenny richards in the bbc post - apocalyptic drama series survivors, which originally aired from 1975 to 1977. jenny is the only character to appear in both the first and last episodes of the show. her numerous credits in other british television series include the avengers, lydia bennet in bbc's 1967 pride and prejudice series, maud ruthyn on the season 4 episode \" uncle silas \" of the anthology series mystery and imagination, smiley's people, mr. bean, the regular role of jo in cold warrior, the first helen wycliffe in wycliffe, a dance to the music of time, heartbeat, rosemary & thyme and kingdom. more recently she has appeared on the long running radio soap opera the archers as miranda, the depressed wife of minor tycoon justin elliot, who is played by her real - life husband. personal life fleming has been married twice ; first to joseph william peter laycock ( b. july 1938 – d. 14 december 1980 ) from 1971 to 1980, by whom she had"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "january 1795 – 27 may 1834 ), married to carlos maria de oliva, veador of the imperial chamber and colonel of the army, with whom she had issue. fortunata de castro do canto e melo ( baptized 12 january 1797 ; died in infancy ). francisco de castro do canto e melo ( 5 april 1799 – 21 june 1869 ), gentleman of the imperial chamber, major retired of the army ; married firstly with francisca leite penteado and secondly with lina pereira de castro. he had issue from his second marriage. jeronimo de castro do canto e melo ( baptized 13 september 1803 ; died in infancy ). in addition, domitila had an older illegitimate half - sister, maria eufrasia de castro, born from her father's earlier relationship ( in fact, betrothal later terminated ) with teresa braseiro. first marriage on 13 january 1813, domitila, at the age of fifteen, married an officer from the second squad of the corps of dragons in the city of vila rica ( now ouro preto ), ensign felicio pinto coelho de mendonca ( 26 february 1790 – 5 november 1833 ), cited by several historians as a violent man, who beat and raped her, and from whom she divorced on 21 may 1824. after the wedding in sao paulo, felicio and domitila left for vila rica. three children were born from the marriage : due to her husband's mistreatment, domitila obtained permission from his family in sao paulo to return to her father's home with her children. he arrived back in sao paulo at the end of 1816. felicio managed to transfer his post in the army from vila rica to santos and settled in sao paulo, trying to reconcile with his wife and in 1818 they returned to live together. however, given his drinking and gambling problems, it did not take long for felicio to return with his old behavior, and began the beatings and death threats to his wife. on the morning of 6 march 1819, felicio surprised domitila next to the santa luiza fountain and stabbed her twice, one stab caught in the thigh and the other in the belly. felicio was arrested and taken to santos, next to his barracks, from where he left for rio de janeiro. domitila spent two months between life and death. when she recovered from her injuries, she had to fight legally against her father - in - law, who wanted"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "to her parents. marie's younger siblings included : charles d'evreux ; lord of etampes, philip iii of navarre ; husband of joan ii of navarre, and jeanne d'evreux ; queen of france by her marriage to charles iv of france. marriage in 1311, marie married john iii, duke of brabant as his father's gesture of rapprochement with france. they had six children : joanna, duchess of brabant ( 1322 – 1406 ) margaret of brabant ( february 9, 1323 – 1368 ), married at saint - quentin on june 6, 1347 louis ii of flanders marie of brabant ( 1325 – march 1, 1399 ), lady of turnhout, married at tervuren on july 1, 1347 reginald iii of guelders john ( 1327 – 1335 / 36 ) henri ( d. october 29, 1349 ) godfrey ( d. aft. february 3, 1352 ) marie's daughter joanna was the first woman to be duchess of brabant in her own right. marie died october 31, 1335, aged thirty - one or thirty - two. genealogy hannah arnold hannah arnold may refer to : hannah arnold ( nee waterman ) ( c. 1705 – 1758 ), mother of benedict arnold hannah arnold ( beauty queen ) ( born 1996 ), filipino - australian model and beauty pageant titleholder beatrice of luxembourg beatrice of luxembourg ( hungarian : luxemburgi beatrix ; 1305 – 11 november 1319 ), was by birth member of the house of luxembourg and by marriage queen of hungary. she was the youngest child of henry vii, holy roman emperor and his wife, margaret of brabant. her two siblings were john of luxembourg and marie of luxembourg, queen of france. life at the time of his death ( 1313 ), emperor henry vii initiated the negotiations for a marriage between beatrice and charles, duke of calabria, son and heir of king robert of naples, and also planned to marry again ( his wife was already dead in 1311 ) with catherine of habsburg. beatrice was called by her father to italy, where she arrived with her paternal grandmother, beatrice d'avesnes. the marriage plans with the duke of calabria failed, and the emperor began negotiations for a marriage with prince peter of sicily, eldest son and heir of king frederick iii ; however, the current political conflicts between the holy roman empire and the kingdom of sicily soon ended this planned betrothal too. when king charles i of"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Fatimid caliphate"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Where was the wife of Lou Breslow born?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "eye. it does not seem to have been made. instead, griffith reused the same script structure and corman employed many of the same cast in the little shop of horrors ( 1960 ). this film was reputedly shot in two days and one night. for filmgroup, corman directed the wasp woman ( 1959 ), starring cabot from a script by gordon. his brother and he made two films back - to - back in south dakota : ski troop attack ( 1960 ), a war movie written by griffith and directed by corman, and beast from haunted cave ( 1959 ), the first film directed by monte hellman. corman went to puerto rico and produced another two films back - to - back : battle of blood island ( 1960 ), directed by joel rapp, and last woman on earth ( 1960 ), directed by corman from a script by robert towne. filming on these two films went so quickly that corman commissioned griffith to write a third, which was shot at the same time : creature from the haunted sea ( 1961 ). corman was going to make part time mother from a script by griffith but it appears to have never been made. house of usher aip wanted corman to make two horror films for them, in black and white, at under $ 100, 000 each on a 10 - day shooting schedule. corman, however, was tired of making films on this sort of budget and was worried the market for them was in decline. he proposed making a film in colour for $ 200, 000, shot over 15 days. corman proposed an adaptation of \" the fall of the house of usher \" by edgar allan poe and aip agreed. the film was announced in may 1959. richard matheson was hired to do the adaptation and vincent price was brought in to star ; haller did the art direction. the resulting film, house of usher ( 1960 ), shot in early 1960, was a critical and commercial hit. following this, corman bought two scripts, sob sisters don't cry and cop killer. in march 1960, corman announced that filmgroup would be part of an international production group, compass productions. he directed a peplum in greece, atlas ( 1961 ) in august. he was going to direct a thriller from a script by robert towne, i flew a spy plane over russia. it was not made ; neither were two comedies he was to make with dick miller and jon haze, murder at the convention and pan and the satyrs. house of usher had"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "22, 1964 ), roach married a second time, on september 1, 1942, to lucille prin ( january 20, 1913 – april 4, 1981 ), a los angeles secretary. they were married at the on - base home of colonel franklin c. wolfe and his wife at wright - patterson airfield in dayton, ohio, where roach was stationed at the time while serving as a major in the united states army air corps. roach and lucille had four children, elizabeth carson roach ( december 26, 1945 – september 5, 1946 ), maria may roach ( born april 14, 1947 ), jeanne alice roach ( born october 7, 1949 ), and kathleen bridget roach ( born january 29, 1951 ). success unable to expand his studios in downtown los angeles because of zoning, roach purchased what became the hal roach studios from harry culver in culver city, california. during the 1920s and 1930s, he employed lloyd ( his top money - maker until his departure in 1923 ), will rogers, max davidson, the our gang children, charley chase, harry langdon, thelma todd, zasu pitts, patsy kelly and, most famously, laurel and hardy. during the 1920s, roach's biggest rival was producer mack sennett. in 1925, roach hired away sennett's supervising director, f. richard jones. roach released his films through pathe exchange until 1927, when he struck a distribution deal with metro - goldwyn - mayer. he converted his silent - movie studio to sound in late 1928 and began releasing talking shorts in early 1929. in the days before dubbing, foreign language versions of the roach comedies were created by reshooting each film in the spanish, french, and occasionally italian and german languages. laurel & hardy, charley chase, and the our gang kids ( some of whom had barely begun school ) were required to recite the foreign dialogue phonetically, often working from blackboards hidden off - camera. in 1931, with the release of the laurel & hardy film pardon us, roach began producing occasional full - length features alongside the short subjects. two - reel comedies were less profitable than features, and roach phased most of them out by 1936. when the our gang feature film general spanky did not do as well as expected, roach intended to disband our gang entirely. mgm still wanted the our gang short subjects, so roach agreed to supply them in single - reel ( 10 - minute ) form. in 1937, roach conceived a joint business venture partnering with vittorio mussolini, son of fascist italian dictator benito mussolini"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "april 1689 - gedern, 6 august 1691 ), twin of albertine antonie. gustave magdalene ( gedern, 6 april 1690 - gedern, 22 march 1691 ). christian ernest, count of stolberg - wernigerode ( gedern, 2 april 1691 - wernigerode, 25 october 1771 ). christine eleonore ( gedern, 12 september 1692 - budingen, 30 january 1745 ), married on 8 august 1708 to ernest casimir i, count of isenburg - budingen in budingen. frederick charles, prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 11 october 1693 - gedern, 28 september 1767 ). ernestine wilhelmine ( gedern, 29 january 1695 - wachtersbach, 7 may 1759 ), married on 7 december 1725 to ferdinand maximilian, count of isenburg - budingen in wachtersbach. fredericka louise ( gedern, 20 january 1696 - gedern, 24 april 1697 ). louis adolph ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - gedern, 6 january 1698 ). henry august, count of stolberg - schwarza ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - schwarza, 14 september 1748 ), twin of louis adolph. sophie christiane ( gedern, 17 august 1698 - gedern, 14 june 1771 ), unmarried. ferdinande henriette ( gedern, 2 october 1699 - schonberg, odenwald, 31 january 1750 ), married on 15 december 1719 to george august, count of erbach - schonberg. through her, christine was the great - great - great - grandmother of queen victoria of the united kingdom. rudolph lebrecht ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 6 april 1702 ). louis christian ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 22 november 1701 ), twin of rudolph lebrecht. auguste marie ( gedern, 28 november 1702 - herford, 3 july 1768 ), a nun in herford, created princess in 1742. caroline adolphine ( gedern, 27 april 1704 - gedern, 10 february 1707 ). philippina louise ( gedern, 20 october 1705 - philippseich, 1 november 1744 ), married on 2 april 1725 to william maurice ii, count of isenburg - philippseich. charles of mecklenburg - gustrow karl, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 18 november 1664 in gustrow – 15 march 1688 in gustrow ) was the hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of woodstock, 1st duke of gloucester. thomas was the youngest son of edward iii of england and philippa of hainault. following their marriage, the couple went to reside in pleshey castle, essex. according to jean froissart, eleanor and her husband had the tutelage of her younger sister, mary, who was being instructed in religious doctrine in the hope that she would enter a convent, thus leaving her share of the considerable bohun inheritance to eleanor and thomas. issue together eleanor and thomas had five children : humphrey, 2nd earl of buckingham ( c. 1381 / 1382 – 2 september 1399 ) anne of gloucester ( c. 1383 – 1438 ) married ( 1st ) thomas stafford, 3rd earl of stafford ; ( 2nd ) edmund stafford, 5th earl of stafford ; and ( 3rd ) william bourchier, count of eu. her son by 3rd marriage, john bourchier, 1st baron berners, was grandfather of richard neville, 2nd baron latimer of snape. joan ( 1384 – 16 august 1400 ) married gilbert talbot, 5th baron talbot ( 1383 – 1419 ). died in childbirth. isabel ( 12 march 1385 / 1386 – april 1402 ), became a minoress, later abbess, in a religious house near aldgate philippa ( c. 1388 ) died young order of the garter eleanor de bohun was made a lady of the garter in 1384. she became a nun sometime after 1397 at barking abbey. prior to her death, eleanor divided her holdings among her children. she died on 3 october 1399 and was buried in westminster abbey. her executors included the chaplain in pleshy, essex. in fiction eleanor appears briefly in anya seton's historical romance katherine, based upon the life of eleanor's sister - in - law katherine swynford, the third wife of john of gaunt. she also appears in act 1, scene 2 of shakespeare's richard ii, where she unsuccessfully urges john of gaunt to avenge her murdered husband. notes john de ferrers, 1st baron ferrers of chartley john de ferrers, 1st baron ferrers of chartley ( 20 june 1271 cardiff – 1312 ) was the son of robert de ferrers, 6th earl of derby and alianore de bohun, daughter of humphrey de bohun and eleanor de braose, and granddaughter of humphrey de bohun, 2nd earl of hereford. he was both seneschal of gascon"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##1, eleanor became the first wife of humphrey de bohun, the son of humphrey de bohun, 2nd earl of hereford and maud de lusignan. the marriage took place after the death of humphrey's mother, maud. humphrey and eleanor had the following children : humphrey de bohun, 3rd earl of hereford ( c. 1249 - 31 december 1298 ), married maud de fiennes, daughter of enguerrand ii de fiennes and isabelle de conde, by whom he had issue, including humphrey de bohun, 4th earl of hereford. gilbert de bohun. ( b. 1251 - 1297 ) married margarite had issue gilbert ( b. 1302 d. 1381 ) his brother granted him eleanor's lands in ireland. eleanor de bohun ( died 20 february 1314, buried walden abbey ). she married robert de ferrers, 6th earl of derby on 26 june 1269. they had at least two sons and one daughter. margery de bohun ( fl. 1265 – 1280 ) married theobald de verdun and had a son also theobald de verdun, both of whom were hereditary constables of ireland. eleanor died in 1251, and was buried at llanthony secunda priory. she passed on her considerable possessions in the welsh marches to her eldest son humphrey. her husband survived her, married joan de quincy, and died in 1265. notes william de bohun, 1st earl of northampton william de bohun, 1st earl of northampton, kg ( c. 1312 – 16 september 1360 ) was an english nobleman and military commander. lineage he was the fifth son of humphrey de bohun, 4th earl of hereford and elizabeth of rhuddlan. he had a twin brother, edward. his maternal grandparents were edward i of england and his first wife, queen consort eleanor of castile. life william de bohun assisted at the arrest of roger mortimer in 1330, allowing edward iii to take power. after this, he was a trusted friend and commander of the king and he participated in the renewed wars with scotland. in 1332, he received many new properties : hinton and spaine in berkshire ; great haseley, ascott, deddington, pyrton and kirtlington in oxfordshire ; wincomb in buckinghamshire ; longbenington in lincolnshire ; kneesol in nottinghamshire ; newnsham in gloucestershire, wix in essex, and bosham in sussex. in 1335, he married elizabeth de bad"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##dern, 15 april 1689 - gedern, 6 august 1691 ), twin of albertine antonie. gustave magdalene ( gedern, 6 april 1690 - gedern, 22 march 1691 ). christian ernest, count of stolberg - wernigerode ( gedern, 2 april 1691 - wernigerode, 25 october 1771 ). christine eleonore ( gedern, 12 september 1692 - budingen, 30 january 1745 ), married on 8 august 1708 to ernest casimir i, count of isenburg - budingen in budingen. frederick charles, prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 11 october 1693 - gedern, 28 september 1767 ). ernestine wilhelmine ( gedern, 29 january 1695 - wachtersbach, 7 may 1759 ), married on 7 december 1725 to ferdinand maximilian, count of isenburg - budingen in wachtersbach. fredericka louise ( gedern, 20 january 1696 - gedern, 24 april 1697 ). louis adolph ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - gedern, 6 january 1698 ). henry august, count of stolberg - schwarza ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - schwarza, 14 september 1748 ), twin of louis adolph. sophie christiane ( gedern, 17 august 1698 - gedern, 14 june 1771 ), unmarried. ferdinande henriette ( gedern, 2 october 1699 - schonberg, odenwald, 31 january 1750 ), married on 15 december 1719 to george august, count of erbach - schonberg. through her, christine was the great - great - great - grandmother of queen victoria of the united kingdom. rudolph lebrecht ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 6 april 1702 ). louis christian ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 22 november 1701 ), twin of rudolph lebrecht. auguste marie ( gedern, 28 november 1702 - herford, 3 july 1768 ), a nun in herford, created princess in 1742. caroline adolphine ( gedern, 27 april 1704 - gedern, 10 february 1707 ). philippina louise ( gedern, 20 october 1705 - philippseich, 1 november 1744 ), married on 2 april 1725 to william maurice ii, count of isenburg - philippseich. elisabeth of mecklenburg - gustrow elisabeth of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 3 september 1668 – 25 august 1738 ), was a german noblewoman member of the house of mecklenburg and by marriage"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "mix stanley sources external links w. langdon kihn page at the smithsonian institution's archives of american art w. langdon kihn papers at the archives of american art. exhibition portraits of american indians, by w. langdon kihn ( 1922 ) at archive. org frederick pooley frederick william pooley ( 7 april 1852 – 11 september 1905 ) was an english first - class cricketer active 1876 – 78 who played for surrey. the brother of ted pooley, he was born in richmond - upon - thames ; died in west ham. marie - louise coidavid queen marie louise coidavid ( 1778 – 11 march 1851 ) was the queen of the kingdom of haiti 1811 – 20 as the spouse of henri christophe. early life marie - louise was born into a free black family ; her father was the owner of hotel de la couronne, cap - haitien. henri christophe was a slave purchased by her father. supposedly, he earned enough money in tips from his duties at the hotel that he was able to purchase his freedom before the haitian revolution. they married in cap - haitien in 1793, having had a relationship with him from the year prior. they had four children : francois ferdinand ( born 1794 ), francoise - amethyste ( d. 1831 ), athenais ( d. 1839 ) and victor - henri. at her spouse's new position in 1798, she moved to the sans - souci palace. during the french invasion, she and her children lived underground until 1803. queen in 1811, marie - louise was given the title of queen upon the creation of the kingdom of haiti. her new status gave her ceremonial tasks to perform, ladies - in - waiting, a secretary and her own court. she took her position seriously, and stated that the title \" given to her by the nation \" also gave her responsibilities and duties to perform. she served as the hostess of the ceremonial royal court life performed at the sans - souci palace. she did not involve herself in the affairs of state. she was given the position of regent should her son succeed her spouse while still being a minor. however, as her son became of age before the death of his father, this was never to materialize. after the death of the king in 1820, she remained with her daughters amethyste and athenais at the palace until they were escorted from it by his followers together with his corpse ; after their departure, the palace was attacked and plundered. marie - louise and her daughters were given the property lambert"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in 1926, buzzell married actress ona munson, who later played belle watling in gone with the wind. they divorced in 1931. he married socialite sara clark on august 11, 1934, but the marriage only lasted five weeks. he married actress lorraine miller on december 10, 1949. he died in los angeles in 1985 at the age of 89. buzzell's brother, samuel jesse buzzell, was a music patent attorney in new york city ; his daughter ( edward's niece ) gloria joyce buzzell was married to academy award - winning film producer harold hecht, and his son ( edward's nephew ) loring buzzell was a music publisher and partner in the firm hecht - lancaster & buzzell music, and was married to singer lu ann simms. filmography as actor midnight life ( 1928 ) little johnny jones ( 1929 ) hello thar ( short, 1930 ) the royal four - flusher ( short, 1930 ) the devil's cabaret ( short, 1930 ) the lone star stranger ( short, 1931 ) check and rubber check ( short, 1931 ) she served him right ( short, 1931 ) the youngest profession ( 1943 ) marie - louise coidavid queen marie louise coidavid ( 1778 – 11 march 1851 ) was the queen of the kingdom of haiti 1811 – 20 as the spouse of henri christophe. early life marie - louise was born into a free black family ; her father was the owner of hotel de la couronne, cap - haitien. henri christophe was a slave purchased by her father. supposedly, he earned enough money in tips from his duties at the hotel that he was able to purchase his freedom before the haitian revolution. they married in cap - haitien in 1793, having had a relationship with him from the year prior. they had four children : francois ferdinand ( born 1794 ), francoise - amethyste ( d. 1831 ), athenais ( d. 1839 ) and victor - henri. at her spouse's new position in 1798, she moved to the sans - souci palace. during the french invasion, she and her children lived underground until 1803. queen in 1811, marie - louise was given the title of queen upon the creation of the kingdom of haiti. her new status gave her ceremonial tasks to perform, ladies - in - waiting, a secretary and her own court. she took her position seriously, and stated that the title \" given to her by the nation \" also gave her responsibilities and duties to perform. she served as the hostess"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", she was baptised by charles antoine de la roche - aymon, grand almoner of france, and given the names louise marie adelaide. her marriage to the duke of chartres took place at the palace of versailles on 5 april 1769 in a ceremony which all of the princes du sang attended. the marriage contract was signed by all members of the royal family. afterwards, louis xv hosted a wedding supper which included the entire royal family. mlle de penthievre brought to the already wealthy house of orleans a dowry of six million livres, an annual income of 240, 000 livres ( later increased to 400, 000 ), and the expectation of much more upon her father's death. the comtesse de genlis during the first few months of their marriage, the couple appeared devoted to each other, but the duke went back to the life of libertinage he had led before his marriage. in the summer of 1772, a few months after his wife had given birth to a stillborn daughter, philippe's secret liaison began with one of her ladies - in - waiting, stephanie felicite ducrest de st - albin, comtesse de genlis, the niece of madame de montesson, the morganatic wife of philippe's father. passionate at first, the liaison cooled within a few months and, by the spring of 1773, was reported to be \" dead \". after the romantic affair was over, felicite remained in the service of marie - adelaide at the palais - royal, a trusted friend to both marie - adelaide and philippe. they both appreciated her intelligence and, in july 1779, she became the governess of the couple's twin daughters born in 1777. in 1782, the young louis philippe was nine and in need of discipline. however, the duke of chartres could not think of someone better qualified to \" turn his sons over to \" than mme de genlis. thus she became the \" gouverneur \" of the duc and duchesse de chartres'children. teacher and pupils left the palais - royal and went to live in a house built specially for them on the grounds of the couvent des dames de bellechasse in paris. mme de genlis was an excellent teacher, but like those of her former lover, the duc de chartres, her liberal political views made her unpopular with queen marie antoinette. in the dissemination of her ideas, de genlis managed to alienate her charges from their mother. marie - adelaide began to"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "respects at harmandir sahib gurdwara, which upset orthodox sikhs and hence was punished by akali phula singh. iqbal qaiser and manveen sandhu make alternative accounts on the relationship between moran and the maharaja ; the former stating they never married, while the latter state that they married. court chronicler, sohan lal suri makes no mention moran's marriage to the maharaja or coins being struck in her name. bibi moran spent the rest of life in pathankot. duleep singh makes a list of his father's queens which also does not mention bibi moran. issue kharak singh ( 22 february 1801 – 5 november 1840 ) was the eldest and the favorite of ranjit singh from his second and favorite wife, datar kaur. he succeeded his father as the maharaja. ishar singh son of his first wife, mehtab kaur. this prince died in infancy in 1805. rattan singh ( 1805 – 1845 ) was born to maharani datar kaur. he was granted the jagatpur bajaj estate as his jagir. sher singh ( 4 december 1807 – 15 september 1843 ) was elder of the twins of mehtab kaur. he briefly became the maharaja of the sikh empire. tara singh ( 4 december 1807 – 1859 ) younger of the twins born of mehtab kaur. multana singh ( 1819 – 1846 ) son of ratan kaur. kashmira singh ( 1821 – 1844 ) son of daya kaur. pashaura singh ( 1821 – 1845 ) younger son of daya kaur. duleep singh ( 4 september 1838 – 22 october 1893 ), the last maharaja of the sikh empire. ranji singh's youngest son, the only child of jind kaur. according to the pedigree table and duleep singh's diaries that he kept towards the end of his life mention another son fateh singh was born to mai nakain, who died in infancy. according to henry edward only datar kaur and jind kaur's sons are ranjit singh's biological sons. it is said that ishar singh was not the biological son of mehtab kaur and ranjit singh, but only procured by mehtab kaur and presented to ranjit singh who accepted him as his son. tara singh and sher singh had similar rumors, it is said that sher singh was the son of a chintz weaver, nahala and tara singh was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for the arts award and the janet heidinger kafka prize. she was a finalist for the pulitzer prize in fiction in 2004 for her novel evidence of things unseen. biography wiggins was born on november 8, 1947, in lancaster, pennsylvania. she married brian porzak in 1965, with whom she had one daughter. the couple divorced in 1970. wiggins lived in london for 16 years, and for brief periods in paris, brussels, and rome. in january 1988, she married novelist salman rushdie in london. on february 14, 1989, the ayatollah ruhollah khomeini issued a fatwa ordering rushdie's assassination for alleged blasphemy in his book, the satanic verses. although wiggins had told rushdie only five days prior that she wished to end their marriage, she nevertheless went into hiding along with him. in 1993, the two divorced. in 2016 wiggins suffered a stroke, leaving her unable to read or write. she regained those abilities and completed her novel properties of thirst over the course of several years. she was assisted by her daughter lara porzak. wiggins currently lives in los angeles, california, where she has been in the english department of the university of southern california since 2005. i have lived a really interesting life, \" she told pamela j. johnson in july 2006. \" i haven't lived it so i can excavate material for my writing. \" she added, \" i'm a novelist. i don't have those muscles. it's not about me. it's about what i've imagined. it's the universal voice that i want to move forward. that's my natural voice. awards and honors 1989 : whiting award 1989 : janet heidinger kafka prize for john dollar 2003 : finalist for the national book award for evidence of things unseen 2004 : finalist for the pulitzer prize for evidence of things unseen bibliography novels babe, 1975 ; the story of a single mother. went south, 1980. separate checks, 1984 ; a short - story writer recovers from a nervous breakdown. after this book was published, wiggins was able to support herself and her daughter from her novels. john dollar, 1989 ; eight girls, marooned on an island. won the janet heidinger kafka prize for best novel written by an american woman. eveless eden, 1995 ; the romance between a war correspondent and a photographer. story suggested by then - husband salman rushdie. shortlisted for 1996 orange prize."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "samsung to one of the world's largest business entities that engages in semiconductors, smartphones, electronics, shipbuilding, construction, and other businesses. since lee kun - hee became the chairman of samsung, the company became the world's largest manufacturer of smartphones, memory chips, and appliances. he was the third son of samsung founder lee byung - chul. with an estimated net worth of us $ 21 billion at the time of his death, he was the richest person in south korea, a position that he had held since 2007. he was convicted twice, once in 1996 and subsequently in 2008, for corruption and tax evasion charges, but was pardoned on both instances. in 2014, lee was named the world's 35th most powerful person and the most powerful korean by forbes's list of the world's most powerful people along with his son, lee jae - yong. early life lee kun - hee was born on 9 january 1942 in daegu, during the japanese occupation of korea. he was the third son of lee byung - chul, the founder of the samsung group, which was set up as an exporter of fruit and dried fish. he went on to get a degree in economics from waseda university, a private university in japan. he studied for a masters program in business from the george washington university in washington, d. c., but did not get a degree. career first period at samsung lee joined the samsung group in 1966 with the tongyang broadcasting company, and later went on to work for samsung's construction and trading company. he took over the chairmanship of the conglomerate on 24 december 1987, two weeks after the death of his father, lee byung - chul. in 1993, believing that samsung group was overly focused on producing large quantities of low - quality goods and was not prepared to compete in quality, lee famously said, \" change everything except your wife and kids \". this call was an attempt to drive innovation at the company and to face up to the competition at that time from rivals like sony corporation. in a declaration now known as the'frankfurt declaration ', he had his executives gather in the german city in 1993 and called for a change in the company's approach to quality, even if it meant lower sales. the company went on to become the largest manufacturer of televisions, outpacing sony corporation in 2006. scandals and controversies lee was convicted for having paid bribes to president roh tae - woo in 1996. he was subsequently pardoned by president"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "anic chapter : have you not seen how your lord dealt with the owners of the elephant? did he not make their treacherous plan go astray? and he sent against them birds in flocks, striking them with stones of baked clay, so he rendered them like straw eaten up. most islamic sources place the event around the year that muhammad was born, 570 ce, though other scholars place it one or two decades earlier. a tradition attributed to ibn shihab al - zuhri in the musannaf of [UNK] al - razzaq al - [UNK] places it before the birth of muhammad's father. sacrificing his son abdullah al - harith was'abdul - muttalib's only son at the time he dug the zamzam well. : 64 when the quraysh tried to help him in the digging, he vowed that if he were to have ten sons to protect him, he would sacrifice one of them to allah at the kaaba. later, after nine more sons had been born to him, he told them he must keep the vow. the divination arrows fell upon his favourite son abdullah. the quraysh protested'abdul - muttalib's intention to sacrifice his son and demanded that he sacrifice something else instead.'abdul - muttalib agreed to consult a \" sorceress with a familiar spirit \". she told him to cast lots between abdullah and ten camels. if abdullah were chosen, he had to add ten more camels, and keep on doing the same until his lord accepted the camels in abdullah's place. when the number of camels reached 100, the lot fell on the camels.'abdul - muttalib confirmed this by repeating the test three times. then the camels were sacrificed, and abdullah was spared. : 66 – 68 family wives abd al - muttalib had six known wives. sumra bint jundab of the hawazin tribe. lubna bint hajar of the khuza'a tribe. fatima bint amr of the makhzum clan of the quraysh tribe. halah bint wuhayb of the zuhrah clan of the quraysh tribe. natila bint janab of the namir tribe. mumanna'a bint amr of the khuza'a tribe. children according to ibn hisham, ʿabd al - muttalib had ten sons and six daughters. : 707 – 708 note 97"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##aunheim, who urged him to create stories from his own experience. he suggested, for example, that tykwer record arguments with his girlfriend, and turn them into a short film. because ( 1990 ) was screened at the hof international film festival and well received by the audience, which inspired tykwer to continue pursuing filmmaking. he made a second short film, epilog ( 1992 ), for which he took on personal financial debt, but he also gained valuable technical film making experience. tykwer wrote the screenplay for, and directed, his first feature film, the psychological thriller deadly maria ( 1993 ). it aired on german television and had a limited theatrical release in germany and the international film festival circuit. in 1994, tykwer founded the production company x filme creative pool with stefan arndt, wolfgang becker, and dani levy. 1996 - 2005 tykwer and becker wrote the screenplay for the comedy life is all you get ( 1997 ), while working on winter sleepers ( 1997 ), tykwer's second feature and a much bigger and more complex production than deadly maria. winter sleepers brought tykwer to the attention of german cineastes and film festivals, but he was struggling financially. his next feature film, run lola run ( 1998 ), became the most successful german film of 1998, earned $ 7 mln at the us box office, and elevated tykwer to international fame. as lola was becoming a success worldwide, tykwer was already at work on his next film, the princess and the warrior ( 2000 ), a love story about a nurse and a former soldier, which was shot in his home town of wuppertal. miramax produced his next film, heaven ( 2002 ), based on a screenplay by polish filmmaker krzysztof kieslowski, which was shot in english, starred cate blanchett and giovanni ribisi, and was filmed in turin and tuscany. 2006 - 2015 tykwer was approached by french producers to film a short contribution to paris, je t'aime ( 2006 ), a film composed of 20 short films by many famous directors depicting love in paris. tykwer shot the 10 - minute short film, true, with natalie portman and melchior beslon. he shot the film quickly with almost no pre - production. the result, tykwer later said, \" symbolises an entire life for me, in just ten minutes. \" tykwer shot the film pink children ( 2012"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "chooriyan ( 1967 ) pushpanjali ( 1970 ) dhuen ki lakeer ( 1974 ) writer producer bahurani ( 1940 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) hamara ghar ( 1950 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki chooriyan ( 1967 ) pushpanjali ( 1970 ) sam newfield sam newfield, born samuel neufeld ( december 6, 1899 – november 10, 1964 ), also known as sherman scott or peter stewart, was an american b - movie director, one of the most prolific in american film history — he is credited with directing over 250 feature films in a career which began during the silent era and ended in 1958. in addition to his staggering feature output, he also directed one - and two - reel comedy shorts, training films, industrial films, tv episodes and pretty much anything anyone would pay him for. because of this massive output — he would sometimes direct more than 20 films in a single year — he has been called the most prolific director of the sound era. many of newfield's films were made for prc pictures. this was a film production company headed by his brother sigmund neufeld. the films prc produced were low - budget productions, the majority being westerns, with an occasional horror film or crime drama. family and education newfield completed one year of high school, according to the 1940 us census. brother morris neufeld was a stage actor, according to the 1930 us census. pseudonyms sam newfield was credited as sherman scott and peter stewart on a number of films he made for prc. he used these names in order to hide the fact that one person was responsible for so many of prc's films. partial filmography partial filmography is listed below for the different names he used. film statistics between 1923 and 1930 newfield directed over 50 comedies. feature films statistics per year, starting with 1933, are summarised in the following table. see also fred olen ray, another b movie director who has used many of these pseudonyms durango valley raiders durango valley raiders is a 1938 american western film directed by sam newfield and written by george h. plympton. the film stars bob steele, louise stanley, karl hackett, ted adams, forrest taylor and steve clark. the film was released on august 22, 1938, by republic pictures. plot durango valley is controlled by shadow and his gang. the sheriff while investigating a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) christophe honore christophe honore ( born 10 april 1970 ) is a french writer and film and theatre director. career honore was born in carhaix, finistere. after moving to paris in 1995, he wrote articles in les cahiers du cinema. he started writing soon after. his 1996 book tout contre leo ( close to leo ) talks about hiv and is aimed at young adults ; he made it into a film in 2002. he wrote other books for young adults throughout the late 1990s. his first play, les debutantes, was performed at avignon's off festival in 1998. in 2005, he returned to avignon to present dionysos impuissant in the \" in \" festival, with joana preiss and louis garrel playing the leads. a well - known director, he is considered an \" auteur \" in french cinema. his 2006 film dans paris has led him to be considered by french critics as the heir to the nouvelle vague cinema. in 2007, les chansons d'amour was one of the films selected to be in competition at the 2007 cannes film festival. honore is openly gay, and some of his movies or screenplays ( among them les filles ne savent pas nager, dix - sept fois cecile cassard and les chansons d'amour ) deal with gay or lesbian relations. his film plaire, aimer et courir vite ( sorry angel ), about a writer who has contracted hiv in the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", later known as lady lubbock, was a scientist and mathematician. herschel held the post of resident lecturer in natural sciences and mathematics at girton college, cambridge. she was the child of sir john frederick william herschel, and the grandchild of william herschel. she wrote a family history of the famous scientific dynasty by compiling family sources,'the herschel chronicle '. she married sir neville lubbock. albina du boisrouvray countess albina du boisrouvray ( born 1941 ) is a former journalist and film producer who has become a global philanthropist and social entrepreneur working with aids victims and impoverished communities around the world. she is the founder of fxb international, a non - governmental organization established in memory of her son, francois - xavier bagnoud. du boisrouvray is a grandchild of the bolivian king of tin, simon patino. she is a second cousin of prince rainier of monaco and godmother to charlotte casiraghi, daughter of princess caroline of monaco. early life and education she is the daughter of count guy de jacquelot du boisrouvray ( 1903 - 1980 ) and luz mila patino rodriguez ( 1909 - 1958 ) ( her name is also reported as luzmila ). her paternal grandmother was born countess josephine marie louise de polignac, sister of prince pierre, duke of valentinois, the maternal grandfather of rainier iii, prince of monaco. her maternal grandfather was simon patino, one of the wealthiest men in the world at the time of her birth. her father was part of the free french movement and her family left the country while she was an infant. du boisrouvray grew up in new york city and lived at the plaza hotel. her family later moved to argentina, and du boisrouvray lived alone in switzerland, morocco, england and back to france. du boisrouvray attended university of sorbonne in paris where she studied psychology and philosophy. career du boisrouvray began her career as a journalist. she worked as a freelance journalist for le nouvel observateur, covering international stories such as the death of che guevara. she later co - founded the literary magazine libre with juan goytisolo. in 1978, du boisrouvray ran as a candidate for the friends of the earth party in parliamentary elections. she founded a film production company, albina productions, in 1969 and is credited with producing 22 films over a period of 17 years. these films include pascal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "war of 1828 – 29, greig's bold leadership made itself felt at the sieges of varna and anapa. he was in full command of the russian fleet, which he had brought from sevastopol : forty vessels, eight being of the line, acting in conjunction with the troops under prince menshikov for three months by sea and land. during these operations the emperor nicholas i of russia was his guest on board the parizh, which had the diplomatic chancery and 1, 300 persons under her flag. in 1833 greig was recalled to saint petersburg, where the emperor nicholas appointed him a member of the state council of imperial russia and asked him to superintend the construction of the pulkovo observatory. an atoll in french polynesia niau is named greig after aleksey greig. it was named in his honor by the russian admiral fabian gottlieb von bellingshausen in 1820. family aleksey greig married julia stalinskaya, who was jewish. this created social problems for them, when the family moved to st. petersburg. they had five children, and their sons all served in the navy, achieving prominence. greig's grandfather charles was an emigrant from scotland. his father samuil was an admiral in the russian imperial navy. notes obata toramori obata toramori ( 小 [UNK] [UNK] [UNK], 1491 – july 14, 1561 ) was japanese samurai warrior of the sengoku period. he is known as one of the \" twenty - four generals of takeda shingen \" he also recorded as having been wounded 41 times in 36 encounters. he was the father of obata masamori. see also isao obata geordie greig george carron greig ( born 16 december 1960 ), known as geordie greig, is an english journalist, the editor - in - chief of the independent since january 2023, and the former editor of the daily mail. early life and career born 16 december 1960 in lambeth, london, greig is the son of sir carron greig and monica stourton, granddaughter of the 24th lord mowbray, segrave and stourton. members of his father's family have been royal courtiers for three generations — including his twin sister laura, who was a lady - in - waiting to diana, princess of wales. he attended eton college and st peter's college, oxford. gr"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "unmarried. montagu peregrine bertie, 11th earl of lindsey ( 1815 – 1899 ), who married felicia elizabeth welby, the second daughter of rev. john earle welby, rector of hareston ( and son of sir william earle welby, 1st baronet ) and felicia eliza hole ( a daughter of rev. george hole, bishop of norwich ), in 1854. lord lindsey died on 18 september 1818. after his death, his two sons, in turn, succeeded to his titles. after his death, lady lindsey married the rev. william peter pegus and was the mother of maria antoinetta pegus ( who married charles gordon, 10th marquess of huntly ) before her death on 28 november 1858. descendants through his daughter, lady charlotte, he was a grandfather of charlotte maria guest ( wife of richard du cane ) ; ivor bertie guest, 1st baron wimborne ( who married lady cornelia henrietta maria spencer - churchill, a daughter of john spencer - churchill, 7th duke of marlborough ) ; katharine gwladys guest ( wife of the rev. frederick cecil alderson ) ; thomas merthyr guest ( who married lady theodora grosvenor, a daughter of richard grosvenor, 2nd marquess of westminster ) ; montague john guest ( who never married ) ; augustus frederick guest ( who died unmarried aged 21 ) ; arthur edward guest ( who married adeline mary chapman ) ; mary enid evelyn guest ( wife of her cousin, sir austen henry layard ) ; constance rhiannon guest ( wife of hon. charles eliot, youngest son of edward eliot, 3rd earl of st germans ) ; and blanche vere guest ( wife of edward ponsonby, 8th earl of bessborough ). through his youngest son, he was a grandfather of montague bertie, 12th earl of lindsey ( 1861 – 1938 ), who married millicent emma cox ( the eldest daughter of dr. james charles cox ), and served as aide - de - camp to the governor of new south wales from 1885 to 1888. eunoe ( wife of bogudes ) eunoe maura was the wife of bogudes, king of western mauretania. her name has also been spelled euries or euryes or eunoa. biography early life eunoe maura was thought to be descended from berbers, but her name is greek so it appears she might have been from there or had greek ancestry. she was likely of very high status, as she is mentioned by historian suetonius in the same context as cleopatra"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "american, norwegian, puerto rican, cuban and indian descent. personal life she took a two - year hiatus to stay at home and raise her son, cayden, from a previous relationship. see also hip hop models werner abrolat werner abrolat ( 15 august 1924 – 24 august 1997 ) was a german actor best known for his role as various characters in the west german crime - drama television series tatort. after a long career at provincial theatres in west - germany abrolat appeared in a number of spaghetti westerns in the mid - 1960s, such as a member of indio's gang in the 1965 sergio leone film for a few dollars more. in the early 1970s he made a number of films as a voice actor providing the voice for the character of tjure in vicky the viking. he played polizeiprasident in 00 schneider – jagd auf nihil baxter ( 1994 ). from the mid - 1970s he mostly appeared in german films and german television until his death in 1997. filmography 00 schneider – jagd auf nihil baxter 00 schneider – jagd auf nihil baxter ( the search for nihil baxter ) is a german comedy - film directed by helge schneider. it was released on 22 december 1994. he wrote the script as well as the music, did film direction, and played the main character and several additional roles. plot the funny clown bratislav metulskie is found dead in circus \" apollo \". the retired commissioner 00 schneider is asked to assume control of the case. schneider and his aged sidekick korschgen investigate to find the murderer, nihil baxter, a passionate art collector who is a little nuts and does not cultivate social contacts at all. commissioner schneider investigates at the circus and pays baxter a visit. baxter makes up an alibi and claims that he was working on a painting when the murder took place. the sidekick korschgen finds out that the picture is an imitation. when baxter tries to escape to rio by plane after he stole a sculpture from the practice of dr. hasenbein, 00 schneider and his sidekick are also on board. as they are incognito, they are able to arrest the criminal with the help of the world - famous \" sniffer dog nose \" pilot. main cast helge schneider - 00 schneider / nihil baxter / professor hasenbein / johnny flash helmut korschgen - korschgen andreas kunze - friend of 00 schneider werner abrolat - chief of police brat"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Dayton, Ohio"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who is the spouse of the director of film Ann Carver'S Profession?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##itor of the oghuz turks. lyon cohen lyon cohen ( born yehuda leib cohen ; may 11, 1868 – august 17, 1937 ) was a polish - born canadian businessman and a philanthropist. he was the grandfather of singer / poet leonard cohen. biography cohen was born in congress poland, part of the russian empire, to a jewish family on may 11, 1868. he immigrated to canada with his parents in 1871. he was educated at the mcgill model school and the catholic commercial academy in montreal. in 1888, he entered the firm of lee & cohen in montreal ; later became partner with his father in the firm of l. cohen & son ; in 1895, he established w. r. cuthbert & co ; in 1900, he organized the canadian improvement co., a dredging contractor ; in 1906, he founded the freedman co. in montreal ; and in may 1919, he organized and became president of canadian export clothiers, ltd. the freedman company went on to become one of montreal ’ s largest clothing companies. in 1897, cohen and samuel william jacobs founded the canadian jewish times, the first english - language jewish newspaper in canada. the newspaper promoted the canadianization of recent east european jewish immigrants and encouraged their acceptance of canadian customs as cohen felt that the old world customs of immigrant jews were one of the main causes of anti - semitism. in 1914, the paper was purchased by hirsch wolofsky, owner of the yiddish - language keneder adler, who transformed it into the canadian jewish chronicle. he died on august 17, 1937, at the age of 69. philanthropy cohen was elected the first president of the canadian jewish congress in 1919 and organized the jewish immigrant aid services of canada. cohen was also a leader of the young men ’ s hebrew benevolent society ( later the baron de hirsch institute ) and the united talmud torahs, a jewish day school in montreal. he also served as president of congregation shaar hashomayim and president of the jewish colonization association in canada. personal life cohen married rachel friedman of montreal on february 17, 1891. she was the founder and president of jewish endeavour sewing school. they had three sons and one daughter : nathan bernard cohen, who served as a lieutenant in the world war ; he married lithuanian jewish immigrant masha klonitsky and they had one daughter and one son : esther cohen and singer / poet leonard cohen. horace rives cohen, who was a captain and quartermaster of his battalion in world war i ; lawrence zebulun cohen, student at mcgill"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred. the place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live. if the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth. in many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth. some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents. for example, sweden has used the concept of fodelsehemort ( \" domicile of birth \" ) since 1947. this means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth. the location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant. similarly, switzerland uses the concept of place of origin. a child born to swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin. a child born to one swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their swiss parent. in a swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth. in japan, the registered domicile is a similar concept. in some countries ( primarily in the americas ), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the latin phrase jus soli. almost all countries outside the americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality ( - ies ) of the baby's parents ( referred to as jus sanguinis ). there can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way : when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise. the place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality ( - ies ) of the parents and / or the location of the plane or ship ( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country ). some administrative forms may request the applicant's \" country of birth \". it is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's \" place of birth \" or \" nationality at birth \". for example, us citizens born abroad who acquire us citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "chedid, vanessa paradis, mungo jerry, etienne daho, sylvie vartan, miles kane, the divine comedy, serge gainsbourg, black lips, zine, the last shadow puppets among others. dutronc is also mentioned in the lyrics of the cornershop song \" brimful of asha \". in 2015, a tribute album was released by columbia records with various artists interpreting songs by jacques dutronc. the 13 - track album titled joyeux anniversaire m'sieur dutronc contained performances by artists julien dore, gaetan roussel, zaz, joeystarr, nathy ( tuxo ), bagarre, thomas dutronc, annie cordy, the duo brigitte, miossec, francis cabrel, francine massiani, tete and camelia jordana in addition to \" l'opportuniste \" sung by jacques dutronc with nicola sirkis. the album charted in france and belgium. personal life dutronc began a relationship with vogue label - mate francoise hardy in 1967. in 1973, they had a son, thomas, who grew up to become a successful jazz and pop musician. in 1981, they were married, \" for tax reasons \", according to hardy. in 1998, jacques began a relationship with a stylist whom he had met on the set of the film place vendome. dutronc and hardy are now separated, but remain married and see each other regularly. he currently lives near the town of monticello, corsica. in 2015, dutronc revealed he had a brief relationship with romy schneider that lasted as long as they were shooting the film that most important thing : love. discography studio albums other notable singles live albums selected filmography see also french pop french rock ye - ye jacques lanzmann bibliography michel leydier ( 2010 ). jacques dutronc : la bio. paris : seuil. isbn 978 - 2 - 02 - 101287 - 3 sebastien schuller sebastien schuller ( born 26 august 1970 ) is a french singer, songwriter and film score composer living in philadelphia. his film scores include toi et moi, notre univers impitoyable, un jour d'ete, one o one, high society, the night eats the world. discography 1999 : londres ( ep, warner music france ) 2002 : weeping willow ( ep, emi music france / capitol records ) 2005 : happiness ( lp,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") was a canadian film director. born in bathurst, new brunswick, he was the elder brother of actor sam de grasse. biography joseph de grasse had studied and was a first - class graduate of accounting and he began his career as a journalist, but soon became enamored with the theater and took work as a stage actor. in 1903, he quit his full - time job as the city of boston's bookkeeper to pursue acting. in 1910, he acted in his first motion picture and although he would appear as an actor in 13 films, and write 2 screenplays, his real interest was in directing. while working in hollywood for universal pictures, de grasse met and married one of the few female directors working at the time, ida may park ( 1879 – 1954 ). in 1915, he became a founding member of the motion picture directors association, a forerunner to today's directors guild of america. during his career he directed a total of 86 films. in 1924, actor lon chaney said of the de grasses : joe and sam de grasses are two of the most talented personalities in today's film industry. joe, a very skilled actor, is also the consummate director, firm in his demands yet gentle in his way of dealing with many different temperaments to be found in the movie industry. sam is the only actor i know who can horrify an audience without make - up and without grotesque posturing and playing to the camera. he is the only actor i know who pulls teeth on the set in between takes. a rare pair, they have given the industry not one but two dimensions. joseph de grasse died in eagle rock, california ; he collapsed on a street while walking, and was taken to hospital where he was pronounced dead. the cause of his death was a heart attack. filmography director actor the place beyond the winds ( 1916 ) - anton farwell triumph ( 1917 ) - man at theatre ( uncredited ) after the war ( 1918 ) so big ( 1924 ) - simeon peake the cowboy kid ( 1928 ) - john grover the drunkard ( 1935 ) - mr. miller the dawn rider ( 1935 ) - dad mason the adventures of frank merriwell ( 1936, serial ) - dr. cummings ( uncredited ) ( final film role ) preservation the three surviving reels of de grasse's film triumph were restored by the academy film archive in 2012. see also other canadian pioneers in early hollywood the market of vain desire the market of vain desire a 1916 american silent drama film"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. olav aaraas olav aaraas ( born 10 july 1950 ) is a norwegian historian and museum director. he was born in fredrikstad. from 1982 to 1993 he was the director of sogn folk museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the norwegian museum of cultural history. in 2010 he was decorated with the royal norwegian order of st. olav. john farrell ( businessman ) john farrell is the director of youtube in latin america. education farrell holds a joint mba degree from the university of texas at austin and instituto tecnologico de estudios superiores de monterrey ( itesm ). career his business career began at skytel, and later at iridium as head of business development, in washington dc, where he supported the design and launched the first satellite location service in the world and established international distribution agreements. he co - founded adetel, the first company to provide internet access to residential communities and businesses in mexico. after becoming general manager of adetel, he developed a partnership with tv azteca in order to create the first internet access prepaid card in the country known as the toditocard. later in his career, john farrell worked for televisa in mexico city as director of business development for esmas. com. there he established a strategic alliance with a leading telecommunications provider to launch co - branded internet and telephone services. he also led initial efforts to launch social networking services, leveraging televisa ’"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "/ director wunderkind ( 1984 ) - writer / director guistina ( 1981 ) - writer / director activism feldman is active in the fight for gender equality in the film and television industry. her activism takes form in speaking out about issues such as equal pay, job stability for women, sexual harassment, sexual discrimination and female representation within the industry. feldman is also an activist for women behind the camera, who can be seen in the geena davis produced documentary this changes everything. feldman was the former chair of the dga women's steering committee ( wsc ). the focus of the wsc is to support and uplift women in the film and television industry. personal life and education feldman grew up in the bronx and now lives in los angeles. she attended new york university where she received a master of fine arts degree and has taught classes in directing and screenwriting at the usc school of cinematic arts. feldman is married to artisan contractor and colorist carl tillmanns ; together they have two children, nora and leon. they are both alumni of sarah lawrence college, where they first met. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) howard w. koch howard winchel koch ( april 11, 1916 – february 16, 2001 ) was an american producer and director of film and television. life and career koch was born in new york city, the son of beatrice ( winchel ) and william jacob koch. his family was jewish. he attended dewitt clinton high school and the peddie school in hightstown, new jersey. he began his film career as an employee at universal studios office in new york then made his hollywood filmmaking debut in 1947 as an assistant director. he worked as a producer for the first time in 1953 and a year later made his directing debut. in 1964, paramount pictures appointed him head of film production, a position he held until 1966 when he left to set up"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. olav aaraas olav aaraas ( born 10 july 1950 ) is a norwegian historian and museum director. he was born in fredrikstad. from 1982 to 1993 he was the director of sogn folk museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the norwegian museum of cultural history. in 2010 he was decorated with the royal norwegian order of st. olav. jesse e. hobson jesse edward hobson ( may 2, 1911 – november 5, 1970 ) was the director of sri international from 1947 to 1955. prior to sri, he was the director of the armour research foundation. early life and education hobson was born in marshall, indiana. he received bachelor's and master's degrees in electrical engineering from purdue university and a phd in electrical engineering from the california institute of technology. hobson was also selected as a nationally outstanding engineer. hobson married jessie eu"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##na tsopei and richard harris. in 1985, he won the robert b. aldrich achievement award from the directors guild of america. in 1990, he was awarded the dga honorary life member award. personal life silverstein has been married three times, each ending in divorce. his first marriage was to evelyn ward in 1962 ; the couple divorced in 1968. his second marriage was to alana king. during his first marriage, he was the step - father of david cassidy. he currently lives in north hollywood, los angeles. actively retired, silverstein has taught film at usc and continues to work on screen plays and other projects. filmography tales from the crypt ( tv series ) ( 1991 – 94 ) picket fences ( tv series ) ( 1993 ) rich men, single women ( tv movie ) ( 1990 ) fight for life ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) night of courage ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) betrayed by innocence ( tv movie ) ( 1986 ) the firm ( tv series ) ( 1982 – 1983 ) the car ( 1977 ) nightmare honeymoon ( 1974 ) a man called horse ( 1970 ) the happening ( 1967 ) cat ballou ( 1965 ) kraft suspense theatre ( tv series ) ( 1963 – 64 ) the defenders ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) arrest and trial ( tv series ) ( 1964 ) the doctors and the nurses ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) ben palmer ben palmer ( born 1976 ) is a british film and television director. his television credits include the channel 4 sketch show bo'selecta! ( 2002 – 2006 ), the second and third series of the e4 sitcom the inbetweeners ( 2009 – 2010 ) and the sky atlantic comedy - drama breeders ( 2020 ). palmer has also directed films such as the inbetweeners spin - off, the inbetweeners"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "director who works in malayalam cinema. his debut film is daivathinte swantham cleetus early life g. marthandan was born to m. s. gopalan nair and p. kamalamma at changanassery in kottayam district of kerala. he did his schooling at nss boys school changanassery and completed his bachelor's degree in economics at nss hindu college, changanassery. career after completing his bachelor's degree, marthandan entered films as an associate director with the unreleased film swarnachamaram directed by rajeevnath in 1995. his next work was british market, directed by nissar in 1998. he worked as an associate director for 18 years. he made his directional debut with daivathinte swantham cleetus in 2013, starring mammooty in the lead role. his next movie was in 2015, acha dhin, with mammooty and mansi sharma in the lead roles. daivathinte swantham cleetus and paavada were box office successes. filmography as director as associate director as actor tv serialkanyadanam ( malayalam tv series ) - pilot episode awards ramu kariat film award - paavada ( 2016 ) jci foundation award - daivathinte swantham cleetus ( 2013 ) riyad vinci wadia riyad vinci wadia ( 19 september 1967 – 30 november 2003 ) was an indian independent filmmaker from bombay, known for his short film, bomgay ( 1996 ), possibly the very first gay themed movie from india. born into the filmmaking wadia family, he inherited the production company wadia movietone which is known for the fearless nadia movies which are one of their kind in the superwoman and stunt genre when other movies of their time usually portrayed women in submissive roles. wadia is also known for his award - winning documentary on nadia, fearless : the hunterwali story ( 1993 ), which was written about in time magazine and made a name for riyad at the very outset of his brief but impactful career. personal life riyad was born in bombay to nargis and vinci wadia, son of the legendary filmmaker jbh wadia who was one of the founding fathers of stunt films and mythological films in india. the latter's production firm, wadia movietone, which riyad would later inherit, launched into the indian film industry ( later known as bollywood ) the australian actress mary evans who was known popularly"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", modern musical score that kovacs plays the piano reluctantly at first, but then enthusiastically after realizing it must, how little the americans can do with such modern music. trust in one another begins to develop slowly. tensions between the two governments are only resolved when the little one's parents are located. they are olaf, the embassy's swedish cook, and a woman from the host country who used to work here. ambassador adams now ensures in no time at all that marriage papers are issued to the parents, so that the toddler is considered a swedish citizen and can leave the communist country with the parents in the direction of freedom. adams'relationship with sonja also soon goes beyond the purely official : both eventually become a couple. cast joseph cotten as john adams eva bartok as sonja bob cunningham as captain heinikan rene deltgen as kovak gert frobe as olaf bruni lobel as lila ursula herking as madame debrov production it was filmed simultaneously in english - and german - language versions. see also 1955 in film list of comedy films of the 1950s list of german films 1945 – 1959 sepideh farsi sepideh farsi ( persian : سپیده فارسی ; born 1965 ) is an iranian director. early years farsi left iran in 1984 and went to paris to study mathematics. however, eventually she was drawn to the visual arts and initially experimented in photography before making her first short films. a main theme of her works is identity. she still visits tehran each year. awards / recognition farsi was a member of the jury of the locarno international film festival in best first feature in 2009. she won the fipresci prize ( 2002 ), cinema du reel and traces de vie prize ( 2001 ) for \" homi d. sethna, filmmaker \" and best documentary prize in festival dei popoli ( 2007 ) for \" harat \". recent news one of her latest films is called tehran bedoune mojavez ( tehran without permission ). the 83 - minute documentary shows life in iran's crowded capital city of tehran, facing international sanctions over its nuclear ambitions and experiencing civil unrest. it was shot entirely with a nokia camera phone because of the government restrictions over shooting a film. the film shows various aspects of city life including following women at the hairdressers talking of the latest fads, young men speaking of drugs, prostitution and other societal problems, and the iranian rapper “ hichkas ”. the dialogue is in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and concerts. her father was an amateur sax player and lover of big band music. consequently, sanborn had an early introduction to jazz music and its major performers. career self - released in 2008, peaceful sounds is sanborn's debut album, combining jazz and new age music. the sometimes dark and philosophical album garnered almost immediate international radio attention. she followed it with small galaxy ( 2010 ), a more upbeat album which reached no. 4 on radio station wsca's top chart. blues for breakfast ( 2011 ), featured grammy nominee scott petito on bass, chris carey on drums, and wayne ricci on trumpet. the title track showcased sanborn's love of jazz history and her affection for the famed musicians of the 1930s - 50s who performed on new york's 52nd street. sanborn said, \" i wrote the song,'blues for breakfast ', as a fond tribute to the jazz masters of days gone by. on new york's 52nd street, the greats would'walk the high wire'and enthrall and inspire new generations of jazz players. as jazz continues to evolve in the modern era, i imagine the masters are looking down and nodding their approval. \" in 2011, sanborn released her single, \" magnetized, \" dedicated to film historian and turner classic movies host robert osborne. a fan of classic movies, sanborn composed the jazz love song as an homage to the power of attraction exhibited by film stars. six degrees of cool ( 2012 ) showcased sanborn's cool jazz roots. the album includes \" bitter winter \" and \" shanty man, \" songs referring to societal effects of economic depression. \" drawing from renowned influences such as cool jazz giants miles davis, chet baker, and anita o'day, sanborn's new album brings cool jazz into today's contemporary scene. \" sultry night ( 2013 ) includes songs honoring anita o'day and cary grant. sanborn composed, arranged, sang, played piano, and produced the album. sanborn won a 2015 american songwriting award for \" fantasy, \" the first single released from her 2015 album, lights of laniakea. kej worked with sanborn on the album lights of laniakea ( 2015 ). says sanborn, \" back in 2014 at the university of hawaii, scientists mapped a new supercluster that contains our own galaxy, the milky way. they named it laniakea, which means,'immeasurable heaven.'the album, lights of lan"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "it was thought his male line was extinct. in consequence, the barony was wrongfully allowed to thomas willoughby ( c. 1602 – 29 february 1692 ), the fifth and youngest son of the 2nd baron. charles willoughby left his estate to his niece elizabeth, who had married james bertie, 1st earl of abingdon, ancestor of the present earl of abingdon. marriage and issue willoughby married margaret clinton. margaret was the third daughter of edward clinton, 1st earl of lincoln, lord high admiral of england, by his first wife, elizabeth blount, the eldest daughter of sir john blount of kinlet, shropshire. before marrying the earl of lincoln, elizabeth blount had been the wife of gilbert tailboys, 1st baron tailboys of kyme ( died 15 april 1530 ). she was at one time the mistress of king henry viii, by whom she was the mother of his illegitimate son, henry fitzroy, 1st duke of richmond and somerset. by margaret clinton willoughby had five sons, william, sir ambrose, edward, charles and thomas, and three daughters, katherine, margaret and anne. the eldest five, william, ambrose, edward, katherine and margaret, were named in the will of their grandmother, katherine skipwith, on 10 january 1572, and were all under 20 years of age at that time. another son, richard, is attributed to charles willoughby and was likely had out of wedlock. willoughby's second son, ambrose, was one of the queen's esquires of the body, and in early 1598 was involved in a brawl with henry wriothesley, 3rd earl of southampton. ambrose willoughby had ordered southampton to leave the presence chamber where he was playing at primero after the queen had retired for the evening. southampton struck willoughby, and'willoughby puld of some of his locke ', for which the queen gave willoughby thanks, saying'he had done better if he had sent him to the porters lodge, to see who durst have fetch him out '. there is a suggestion that underlying the altercation was something willoughby had said which caused trouble between southampton and his mistress, elizabeth vernon, one of the queen's maids of honour. the queen forbade southampton to present himself at court, although he was soon allowed back. ambrose willoughby is also mentioned in a letter of 17 june 1602 from john chamberlain to sir dudley carleton : \" gray bridges hath hurt ambrose willoughby in the heade and body, for abusing his father and himself at a conference of arbiter"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of rooms ( 2012 ) them from that thing ( 2012 ) bad sugar ( 2012 ) chickens ( 2013 ) london irish ( 2013 ) man up ( 2015 ) suntrap ( 2015 ) bbc comedy feeds ( 2016 ) nigel farage gets his life back ( 2016 ) back ( 2017 ) comedy playhouse ( 2017 ) urban myths ( 2017 – 19 ) click & collect ( 2018 ) semi - detached ( 2019 ) breeders ( 2020 ) the market of souls the market of souls is a 1919 american silent drama film directed by joe de grasse and written by john lynch and c. gardner sullivan. the film stars dorothy dalton, holmes herbert, philo mccullough, dorcas mathews, donald mcdonald, and george williams. the film was released on september 7, 1919, by paramount pictures. plot as described in a film magazine, helen armes ( dalton ), a nurse, comes to new york city from albany to visit her married brother. she arrives on new year's eve and is immediately added to a cabaret party being made up to include her brother's wife and lyle bane ( mccullough ), a wealthy bachelor. at the cabaret she meets his brother temple bane ( herbert ), a woman - hater who begins to believe in her. when she wearies of the performance, lyle takes her home, lures her into his apartment, and attempts familiarities. she escapes but is judged guilty by her sister - in - law, so she leaves at once and goes to the nurse headquarters. temple arrives and, after being told a lie about helen's character and the incident, fights with his brother and receives a blow that blinds him. helen is assigned to his case and she nurses him back to his sight. being ignorant of her identity, temple asks helen for her hand in marriage. when he regains his sight, he then denounces her. she is about to leave when lyle bane, who has been reported killed in france while in the american expeditionary forces, appears in a supernatural form and tells the truth about the incident in the apartment. temple and helen reconcile, and lyle disappears, with it concluded that he did not return in the flesh but only as a spirit. cast dorothy dalton as helen armes holmes herbert as temple bane philo mccullough as lyle bane dorcas mathews as evelyn howell donald mcdonald as herbert howell george williams as dr. rodney nevins preservation a print of the film is held in the gosfilmofond collection in moscow. s. siddalingaiah siddal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "is the spouse of manaf tlass. emergency wedding emergency wedding ( titled jealousy in the uk ) is a 1950 american comedy film directed by edward buzzell and starring larry parks, barbara hale and willard parker. it is a remake of you belong to me, a film in which parks appeared in a bit part. plot dr. helen hunt is a physician married to millionaire peter judson kirk jr. who is jealous that his wife is spending too much time with her male patients. he makes a fool of himself trying to prove her guilt, which causes his wife to leave. but when he donates funds for a new hospital, she returns to him. cast larry parks as peter judson kirk barbara hale as dr. helen hunt willard parker as vandemer una merkel as emma alan reed as tony eduard franz as dr. heimer irving bacon as filbert - mechanic don beddoe as forbish - floorwalker jim backus as ed hamley vince gironda as gym guy reception in a contemporary review for the new york times, critic a. h. weiler wrote that claude binyon's script was largely a facsimile of dalton trumbo's script for the 1941 film you belong to me. weiler described emergency wedding as \" lightweight without being especially gay or serious \" and \" an unimpressive reproduction. \" maria teresa, grand duchess of luxembourg maria teresa ( born maria teresa mestre y batista ; 22 march 1956 ) is the grand duchess of luxembourg as the wife of grand duke henri, who acceded to the throne in 2000. early life and education maria teresa was born on 22 march 1956 in marianao, havana, cuba, to jose antonio mestre y alvarez ( 1926 – 1993 ) and wife maria teresa batista y falla de mestre ( 1928 – 1988 ), both from bourgeois families of spanish descent. she is also the granddaughter of agustin batista y gonzalez de mendoza, who was the founder of the trust company of cuba, the most powerful cuban bank prior to the cuban revolution. in october 1959, at the time of the cuban revolution, maria teresa mestre ’ s parents left cuba with their children, because the new government headed by fidel castro confiscated their properties. the family settled in new york city, where as a young girl she was a pupil at marymount school. from 1961 she carried on her studies at the lycee francais de new york. in her childhood, maria teresa mestre took ballet and singing courses. she practices"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "by the mothers - to - be. the medical hierarchy's threat to call the police is halted when sid reveals the heroine of the day is a man, and the hospital realise they would suffer nationwide humiliation if anyone found out. cyril weds his shapely nurse susan, and matron finally gets her doctor. cast crew screenplay – talbot rothwell music – eric rogers production manager – jack swinburne art director – lionel couch editor – alfred roome director of photography – ernest steward camera operator – james bawden continuity – joy mercer assistant director – bert batt sound recordists – danny daniel & ken barker make - up – geoffrey rodway hairdresser – stella rivers costume designer – courtenay elliott assistant art director – william alexander set dresser – peter lamont dubbing editor – peter best titles – gse ltd processor – rank film laboratories assistant editor – jack gardner wardrobe mistresses – vi murray & maggie lewin producer – peter rogers director – gerald thomas filming and locations filming dates – 11 october - 26 november 1971interiors : pinewood studios, buckinghamshireexteriors : heatherwood hospital, ascot, berkshire the white house, denham, buckinghamshire st mary's church, denham, buckinghamshire bibliography davidson, andy ( 2012 ). carry on confidential. london : miwk. isbn 978 - 1 - 908630 - 01 - 8. sheridan, simon ( 2011 ). keeping the british end up – four decades of saucy cinema. london : titan books. isbn 978 - 0 - 85768 - 279 - 6. webber, richard ( 2009 ). 50 years of carry on. london : arrow. isbn 978 - 0 - 09 - 949007 - 4. hudis, norman ( 2008 ). no laughing matter. london : apex. isbn 978 - 1 - 906358 - 15 - 0. keeping the british end up : four decades of saucy cinema by simon sheridan ( third edition ) ( 2007 ) ( reynolds & hearn books ) ross, robert ( 2002 ). the carry on companion. london : batsford. isbn 978 - 0 - 7134 - 8771 - 8. bright, morris ; ross, robert ( 2000 ). mr carry on – the life & work of peter rogers. london : bbc books. isbn 978 - 0 - 563 - 55183 - 6. rigelsford, adrian ( 1996 ). carry on laughing – a celebration. london : virgin. isbn 1 - 85227 - 554 - 5. hi"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "2014 ) as being associated with al - qaida for “ participating in the financing, planning, facilitating, preparing, or perpetrating of acts or activities by, in conjunction with, under the name of, on behalf of, or in support of ” the islamic state in iraq and the levant ( isil ), listed as al - qaida in iraq ( qde. 115 ) \". death abu luqman was reportedly killed by an iraqi airstrike on 17 april 2018. ali loke ali loke ( nee hemingway ) ( born 26 may 1993 in stevenage ) is a welsh professional squash player. she has competed in the main draw of multiple professional psa tournaments. as of april 2019, she was ranked number 77 in the world and was the 2nd - highest internationally ranked player in wales. sultan buyung sultan buyung or ali ri'ayat syah ii ( died 28 june 1589 ) was the ninth sultan of aceh in northern sumatra. he had a short and contested reign from 1585 / 85 to 1589, ending with his violent demise. indrapura origins sultan buyung did not belong to the sultan's family of aceh but originated from indrapura on the west coast of sumatra. his background is known from epigraphic data : he was the son of munawwar syah, son of muhammad syah, son of almalik zainuddin. this indicates that indrapura had been ruled by a muslim dynasty since at least 1500. the sister of sultan buyung, raja dewi, was married to sultan mughal alias sri alam who was sultan of aceh for a brief period in 1579. at a time the prince went to aceh to be with his widowed sister. when he had stayed there for two months the current sultan alauddin mansur syah was murdered. this happened in early 1585 according to the chronicles but in 1586 according to a portuguese account. contested reign after the murder of alauddin mansur syah, sultan buyung was raised to the throne with the throne name sultan ali ri'ayat syah. the precise reasons why he was selected are not known to us, but there was apparently a lack of grown - up candidates. the old sultan left a young grandson, raja asyem, who may have been supported by part of the orang kayas ( grandees ) but was too young to reign. raja asyem was protected by an old military of humble background, the later sultan alauddin ri '"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "terror \", an instrumental by clint mansell from the black swan soundtrack ( 2010 ) see also riot ( 1996 film ), directed by joseph merhi released in the united states as night of terror night terror ( disambiguation ) rats : night of terror terror by night a night of terror ( disambiguation ) house of dark shadows house of dark shadows is a 1970 american feature - length horror film directed by dan curtis, based on his dark shadows television series ( abc, 1966 – 1971 ). in this film expansion, vampire barnabas collins ( jonathan frid ) searches for a cure for vampirism so he can marry a woman who resembles his long - lost fiancee josette ( kathryn leigh scott ). filming took place at lyndhurst estate in tarrytown, new york, with additional footage at nearby sleepy hollow cemetery. curtis followed this film one year later with night of dark shadows, another expansion of the shadows franchise, dealing with the witch angelique. plot willie loomis, the collins family handyman, is searching for old treasure in the family mausoleum when he accidentally frees barnabas collins, a 175 - year - old vampire who enslaves him. upon his release, he attacks daphne budd, the secretary to collinwood's matriarch, elizabeth collins stoddard. she is discovered by jeff clark, who takes her back to the house where dr. julia hoffman attends to her. later, barnabas introduces himself to the family under the guise of a \" cousin from england \". elizabeth and the others are intrigued by barnabas and take an instant liking to him. however, elizabeth's daughter carolyn stoddard and professor t. eliot stokes, a friend of the family, are incredulous. barnabas insists on moving into the old house and hosting a ball in honor of the family. but on the night of the ball, carolyn is bitten by barnabas while she is getting ready. later on at the ball, he is introduced to young david collins'governess and jeff's girlfriend, maggie evans, and is instantly smitten with her, as she bears a striking resemblance to his long - lost fiancee, josette du pres. maggie is thinking about leaving collinwood, but barnabas persuades her to stay. back at the old house, he tells willie about josette and how she took her own life on the night they were to be married. carolyn overhears and threatens to expose him out of jealousy. enraged,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the cinematography was by geoffrey unsworth. except for the omission of campion, the film follows the plot of the book very closely. it was shot at pinewood studios with sets designed by the art director jack maxsted. plot having been sent a picture of her husband, a war hero reported missing in action in france, meg elgin, now engaged to her fiance geoffrey leavitt, is led to believe he is still alive and arranges a meeting at a london railway station. when she arrives there with the police accompanying her, she catches sight of a man in the distance wearing an old coat of her husband's. when he is pursued and captured, he turns out to be duds morrison, a former soldier and out - of - work actor recently let out of prison. he refuses to tell them anything, and having nothing they can charge him with, the police release him. his interest aroused by the pictures sent to meg, leavitt follows morrison and tries to question him about his sudden appearance masquerading as meg ’ s dead husband. morrison again refuses to talk, and tries to flee from leavitt into an alley, but he is set upon by a group of street musicians who beat him to death, and also take leavitt as a prisoner. the musicians are ex - commandos and former comrades of morrison, with whom they had served on a raid in brittany in the war. the commander of the raid had been meg's husband, major elgin. the men had been led to believe that elgin knew about secreted treasure in a house in brittany which he owned before the war, and they are desperate to get their hands on it. they want to find their former sergeant, named jack havoc, who has recently escaped from prison, committed several murders, and who they believe knows where the treasure is. they had attacked morrison because they suspected he was an accomplice of havoc, and then captured leavitt believing he was havoc. still wearing their old uniforms, they have spent the past few years carving out a living as street musicians, begging from passers by. realising that releasing leavitt might open them to being charged for the murder of morrison, they bind him up and keep him as a prisoner. he is rescued later by a beat constable, sent by the cid to investigate the squat while the musicians are out. leavitt returns to meg and together they head to brittany to find the treasure, having learned of its location from a message left by major elgin. havoc, having united with his former comrades and also learned"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "\" for her service to her fellow katipuneros. early life tecson was born in san miguel de mayumo, bulacan, one of sixteen children of rafael tecson and monica perez. she learned to read and write from schoolmaster quinto. she practiced fencing with juan zeto and was feared throughout the province, called \" tangkad \" ( tall ) by her peers. orphaned at a very young age, she stopped school and went with her siblings to live with relatives. she married at 19 and had two children, sinforoso and desiderio, who both died. tecson and her husband were engaged in the purchase and sale of cattle, fish, oysters, and lobsters to be sold in manila. revolutionary philippine - american war she joined the revolutionary forces led by gen. gregorio del pilar and participated in the assault on the province of bulacan and calumpit. she also served in the malolos republic and was designated as the commissary of war. during the american drive northward, she was in cabanatuan. bringing with her sick and wounded revolutionaries, tecson crossed the zambales mountains to santa cruz then to iba. life after the war after the war, her second husband died and she continued in business in nueva ecija, concentrating on selling meat in the towns of san antonio and talavera. she married her third husband, doroteo santiago, and after his death, married francisco empainado. on january 28, 1928, she died in philippine general hospital at age 79. her remains lie in the plot of the veterans of the revolution in cementerio del norte. donnie elbert donnie elbert ( may 25, 1936 – january 26, 1989 ) was an american soul singer and songwriter, who had a prolific career from the mid - 1950s to the late 1970s. his u. s. hits included \" where did our love go? \" ( 1971 ), and his reputation as a northern soul artist in the uk was secured by \" a little piece of leather \", a performance highlighting his powerful falsetto voice. career elbert was born in new orleans, louisiana, but when aged three his family relocated to buffalo, new york. he learned to play guitar and piano as a child, and in 1955 formed a doo - wop group, the vibraharps, with friend danny cannon. elbert acted as the group's guitarist, songwriter, arranger, and background vocalist, making his"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "law firm of retired judge bingham. on the other hand, bill, who in college was a campus football star and voted \" most popular man on campus \", lands a low - level job in an architectural firm. she scores a sensational success with her first case ( see below ) and receives a check for $ 5000 from her rich client, harrison. this sets the stage for marital problems, because the very same day that she gets the check for $ 5000, her husband receives notice of a big raise at work — $ 10. ann quickly becomes a famous and wealthy lawyer, while her husband bill continues to slog along as a low - level wage slave. the two realize, and discuss, the strain that the disparity in their incomes is placing on the marriage. they resolve to work harder at their marriage, but it immediately becomes clear that the demands of her job will make it difficult for ann to tear herself from work. there is also a scene in which ann resents the fact that bill will not accompany her to a dinner party because he has to go to work. eventually, disgusted with the paltriness of his income as compared to his wife's success, bill quits his job as an architect and — in hopes of hitting the big time as a singer — becomes a \" crooner \" at the mirador, a friend's nightclub. while working at the club, bill begins to drink heavily and becomes involved with alcoholic female singer carole rodgers ( claire dodd ). in a scene at the mirador, ann and a group of friends observe carole giving bill a kiss. in fury, ann throws a handful of change at bill and stalks out. that seals the rupture in their marriage. ann misses bill deeply, and becomes distracted and starts to perform badly at work, but when she tries to contact bill, bill refuses to talk to her. carole loses her job as a result of her drinking and apparently begins spending a lot of time with bill in his apartment. one evening, while alone in bill's apartment, carole gets drunk, passes out, and falls and hits her head on the arm of a couch, which renders her even more unconscious. her necklace ( designed to look like a snake ) gets caught on the arm of the couch and she strangles as she is slumped over the side of the couch. eventually, the necklace slips loose and carole's body falls to the floor. much later, bill comes in, drunk, after work. he sees carole on the floor, thinks"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Ona Munson"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film came out earlier, The Drover'S Sweetheart or Pigsty (Film)?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "to recommend him for a job in the movie business ; he was responsible for wellman being cast in the juvenile lead of the knickerbocker buckaroo ( 1919 ). wellman was hired for the role of a young officer in evangeline ( 1919 ), but he was fired for slapping miriam cooper, the film's star and also the wife of the production ’ s director, raoul walsh. wellman hated being an actor, thinking it an \" unmanly \" profession, and was miserable watching himself on screen while learning the craft. he soon switched to working behind the camera, aiming to be a director, and progressed up the line as \" a messenger boy, as an assistant cutter, an assistant property man, a property man, an assistant director, second unit director and eventually... director. \" his first assignment as an assistant director for bernie durning provided him with a work ethic that he adopted for future film work. one strict rule that durning enforced was no fraternization with screen femme fatales, which almost immediately wellman broke, leading to a confrontation and a thrashing from the director. despite his transgression, both men became lifelong friends, and wellman steadily progressed to more difficult first unit assignments. wellman made his uncredited directorial debut in 1920 at fox with the twins of suffering creek. the first films he was credited with directing were the man who won and second hand love, released on the same day in 1923. after directing a dozen low - budget'horse opera'films, wellman was hired by paramount in 1927 to direct wings, a major war drama dealing with fighter pilots during world war i that was highlighted by air combat and flight sequences. the film culminates with the epic battle of saint - mihiel. in the 1st academy awards it was one of two films to win best picture ( the other was sunrise ), although, due to tensions within the studio regarding time and budget overages, wellman wasn't invited to the event. wellman's other films include the public enemy ( 1931 ), the first version of a star is born ( 1937 ), nothing sacred ( 1937 ), beau geste ( 1939 ) starring gary cooper, thunder birds ( 1942 ), the ox - bow incident ( 1943 ), lady of burlesque ( 1943 ), the story of g. i. joe ( 1945 ), the iron curtain ( 1948 ), battleground ( 1949 ) and two films starring and co - produced by john wayne"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "song, the ultimate self - diagnosis on a state of schizophrenia, [ and ] the portrait of a nervous breakdown. \" barrett, by the beginning of the recording sessions for a saucerful of secrets, was already shrinking into a delirious state of mind, exacerbated by his feelings of alienation from the rest of the band. the common interpretation of the lyrics is that they reflect his schizophrenia and it has been argued that they could also be read as a criticism of the other band members for forcing him out. king said of the song : \" the most alienated, extraordinary lyrics. it's not addressed to the band, it's addressed to the whole world. he was completely cut off. \" jenner said \" i think every psychiatrist should be made to listen to those songs [ \" jugband blues \", \" scream thy last scream \" and \" vegetable man \" ]. i think they should be part of the curriculum of every medical college along with those van gogh paintings like the crows. \" \" jugband blues \" is one of two songs ( the other being \" set the controls for the heart of the sun \" ) from a saucerful of secrets that were later included on the compilation album echoes : the best of pink floyd. the song was preceded on the compilation by \" wish you were here \", with lyrics by roger waters written in tribute to barrett. the band opal released a cover of the song on the barrett tribute album beyond the wildwood in 1987. personnel syd barrett – acoustic guitar, electric guitar, lead vocals richard wright – farfisa organ, tin whistle roger waters – bass guitar nick mason – drums, castanets, kazoowith : the salvation army international staff bandray bowes ( cornet ), terry camsey ( cornet ), mac carter ( trombone ), les condon ( e♭ bass ), maurice cooper ( euphonium ), ian hankey ( trombone ), george whittingham ( b♭ bass ), plus one other uncredited musician. high coal, west virginia high coal or highcoal is an unincorporated community and coal town located in boone county, west virginia, united states. the lump the lump is a short animated film released in 1991. it tells the story of an unattractive and unpopular man named george. one day, a lump appears on his head that looks like an attractive face. by pretending the lump is his real face, he gains fame and fortune, but soon he gets into trouble when he enters into the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his first film, and went on to direct a further ten including the chinese puzzle before his death in 1937. he established a production company with george clark whom he had met during the first world war, and they raised finance to construct a new studios at beaconsfield studios. newall was married twice, to actresses ivy duke and dorothy batley. partial filmography director the bigamist ( 1921 ) fox farm ( 1922 ) boy woodburn ( 1922 ) a maid of the silver sea ( 1922 ) the starlit garden ( 1923 ) what the butler saw ( 1924 ) rodney steps in ( 1931 ) the rosary ( 1931 ) the marriage bond ( 1932 ) the chinese puzzle ( 1932 ) chin chin chinaman ( 1932 ) the admiral's secret ( 1934 ) actor the heart of sister ann ( 1915 ) esther ( 1916 ) driven ( 1916 ) money for nothing ( 1916 ) mother love ( 1916 ) trouble for nothing ( 1916 ) the manxman ( 1916 ) comradeship ( 1919 ) the garden of resurrection ( 1919 ) i will ( 1919 ) fancy dress ( 1919 ) the lure of crooning water ( 1920 ) duke's son ( 1920 ) the bigamist ( 1921 ) boy woodburn ( 1922 ) a maid of the silver sea ( 1922 ) the starlit garden ( 1923 ) ghost train ( 1927 ) number 17 ( 1928 ) the road to fortune ( 1930 ) the eternal feminine ( 1931 ) potiphar's wife ( 1931 ) the marriage bond ( 1932 ) grand finale ( 1936 ) merry comes to town ( 1937 ) mehdi abrishamchi mehdi abrishamchi ( persian : مهدی ابریشمچی born in 1947 in tehran ) is a high - ranking member of the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ). early life abrishamchi came from a well - known anti - shah bazaari family in tehran, and participated in june 5, 1963, demonstrations in iran. he became a member of hojjatieh, and left it to join the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ) in 1969. in 1972 he was imprisoned for being a mek member, and spent time in jail until 1979. career shortly after iranian revolution, he became one of the senior members of the mek. he is now an official in the national council of resistance of iran. electoral history personal life abrishamchi was married to maryam rajavi from 1980 to 1985. shortly after, he married mousa k"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the ottoman empire. the countess lived in galata, district of constantinople, and later in izmit, where she died on 18 february 1703. she was buried in the french church of saint benoit in galata. descendants from her first marriage with francis rakoczi, ilona had three children : gyorgy ( 1667 – 1667 ) julianna borbala ( september 1672 – 1717 ) ; married count ferdinand gobert von aspremont - lynden ( 1643 - 1708 ) francis ii ( 27 march 1676 – 8 april 1735 ) from her second marriage with imre thokoly, ilona had three children, all of whom died at a young age ( including one she was pregnant with during the siege of munkacs ). legacy ilona zrinyi is celebrated in croatia and hungary as one of the greatest national heroines, patriots and fighters for freedom, who opposed, although unsuccessfully, the autocracy and absolutism aspirations of the habsburgs. her even more famous son francis ii rakoczi continued the struggle for the independence of hungary ( 1703 – 1711 ). in october 1906 the remains of the croatian countess were reinterred with her son's in the st elisabeth cathedral in present - day kosice, slovakia. honors postage stamp issued by hungary on 28 september 1952. see also house of zrinski zrinski family tree zrinski – frankopan conspiracy kuruc rakoczi's war for independence wesselenyi conspiracy artaynte artaynte ( f. 478 bc ), was the wife of the crown prince darius. life daughter of an unnamed woman and prince masistes, a marshall of the armies during the invasion of greece in 480 - 479 bc, and the brother of king xerxes i. during the greek campaign xerxes developed a passionate desire for the wife of masistes, but she would constantly resist and would not bend to his will. upon his return to sardis, the king endeavoured to bring about the marriage of his son daris to artaynte, the daughter of this woman the wife of masistes, supposing that by doing so he could obtain her more easily. after moving to susa he brought artaynte to the royal house with him for his son daris, but fell in love with her himself, and after obtaining her they became lovers. at the behest of xerxes, artaynte committed adultery with him ( xerxes"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "kingdom, which would happen in the future as soon as ferdinand and isabella succeeded in taranto. the marriage also strengthened the king's grip on the current lords of taranto. on 27 june 1458 isabella's husband became, by the will of his father, king of naples. isabella became queen. they no longer wanted to make taranto their principal holding, but it was still a strong possession, and in 1463 isabella succeeded her uncle giovanni antonio as princess of taranto. queen isabella died on 30 march 1465, and was buried in san pietro martire. her heir was her eldest son, the future king alfonso ii of naples. issue isabella had six children with ferdinand : alfonso ii of naples ( 4 november 1448 – 18 december 1495 ) eleanor of naples ( 22 june 1450 – 11 october 1493 ), duchess of bari and ferrara frederick iv of naples ( 19 april 1452 – 9 november 1504 ) john of naples ( 25 june 1456 – 17 october 1485 ), archbishop of taranto and then cardinal beatrice of naples ( 14 september / 16 november 1457 – 23 september 1508 ), queen of hungary francis of naples, duke of sant angelo ( 16 december 1461 – 26 october 1486 ) mary of enghien mary of enghien, also known as maria d'enghien ( 1367 or 1370 – 9 may 1446 ), was countess of lecce from 1384 to 1446 and queen of naples and titular queen of sicily, jerusalem and hungary from 1406 to 1414 by marriage to ladislaus of naples. biography early life probably born in lecce, she was the daughter of john of enghien, count of castro, and sancia del balzo. her father was the third son of isabella of brienne ( who died in 1360 ) and her husband, walter of enghien ( who died in 1345 ). her paternal grandmother isabella survived her brother walter vi of brienne, titular duke of athens etc., who died without issue at the battle of poitiers in 1356. as his heir, she became countess of lecce and brienne etc. and titular duchess of athens. as her eldest son, walter, had died before her brother, her second son, sohier of enghien, became her heir. she allowed her inherited lands to be divided among her numerous children during her lifetime. mary's father, the third ( but second surviving ) son, had received the county of le"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "' s wife is a 1945 painting by australian artist russell drysdale. the painting depicts a flat, barren landscape with a woman in a plain dress in the foreground. the drover with his horses and wagon are in the background. the painting has been described as \" an allegory of the white australian people's relationship with this ancient land. \" henry lawson's 1892 short story \" the drover's wife \" is widely seen as an inspiration for the painting, although drysdale denies that. the painting is now part of the collection of the national gallery of australia in canberra. the drover's sweetheart the drover's sweetheart is a 1911 film from the team of agnes and john gavin. it was the first film they made for their own production company after leaving stanley crick and herbert finlay on 19 july 1911 and seems to have been made at gavin's new studios at waverly. very little is known about the movie, which is considered a lost film. it is not certain if it was ever even released commercially. the film was supposed to be followed by another from gavin called the lubra's revenge but is unclear if this was made. operation leopard la legion saute sur kolwezi, also known as operation leopard, is a french war film directed by raoul coutard and filmed in french guiana. the script is based on the true story of the battle of kolwezi that happened in 1978. it was diligently described in a book of the same name by former 1st foreign parachute regiment captain pierre sergent. he published his book in 1979, and the film came out in 1980. coutard shot the film in a documentary style. plot the film is based on true events. in 1978, approximately 3, 000 heavily armed fighters from katanga crossed the border to the zaire and marched into kolwezi, a mining centre for copper and cobalt. they took 3, 000 civilians as hostages. within a few days, between 90 and 280 hostages were killed. the rebels appeared to be unpredictable and are reported to have threatened to annihilate all civilians. mobutu sese seko, zaire's head of state, urged belgium, france and the united states to help. france sent the foreign legion's 2nd foreign parachute regiment, which were flown from corsica to kolwezi. following their arrival, they secured the perimeter, in co - operation with belgian soldiers from zaire, and then started to evacuate the civilians. within two"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##hary, to make raintree county ( 1957 ) with montgomery clift and elizabeth taylor. at fox, he did the young lions ( 1958 ), a popular war film with clift and marlon brando, then the western warlock ( 1959 ) ( which he produced ), and a flop remake of the blue angel ( 1959 ). dmytryk made walk on the wild side ( 1962 ) for producer charles feldman. he produced and directed the reluctant saint ( 1962 ). he had a huge hit with the carpetbaggers ( 1964 ) from the novel by harold robbins for producer joseph e. levine. he was given where love has gone ( 1964 ), another robbins adaptation by levine. this was followed by the gregory peck thriller mirage ( 1965 ), the william holden western alvarez kelly ( 1966 ), a war film anzio, ( 1968 ) and shalako ( 1968 ), a western with sean connery and brigitte bardot. dmytryk wrote and directed bluebeard ( 1972 ) with richard burton. he did the little - seen he is my brother ( 1975 ) and the'human'factor ( 1975 ). his last film was not only strangers ( 1979 ). in the 1980s, dmytryk entered academic life. he taught about film and directing at the university of texas at austin and at the university of southern california film school. he wrote several books on the art of film - making ( such as on film editing and on screenwriting ). he also appeared on the lecture circuit, speaking at various colleges and theaters, such as the orson welles cinema. personal life and death dmytryk married his second wife, actress jean porter, on may 12, 1948. he died at age 90 on july 1, 1999, in encino, california, from heart and kidney failure. he was buried at the forest lawn memorial park, in hollywood. legacy and honors 1948 : best director ( oscar nomination ) for crossfire 1955 : best picture ( oscars nomination ) for the caine mutiny 1955 : directors guild award ( nomination ) for outstanding directorial achievement in motion pictures filmography this filmography lists all the feature films directed by dmytryk and may be complete : see also the hollywood ten documentary grace ciao grace ciao is a fashion illustrator from singapore. early life ciao was born in singapore. education ciao graduated with a degree in business from national university of singapore. career ciao is known for her illustrations using real flower petals and watercolor painting. ciao grew up developing"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of rooms ( 2012 ) them from that thing ( 2012 ) bad sugar ( 2012 ) chickens ( 2013 ) london irish ( 2013 ) man up ( 2015 ) suntrap ( 2015 ) bbc comedy feeds ( 2016 ) nigel farage gets his life back ( 2016 ) back ( 2017 ) comedy playhouse ( 2017 ) urban myths ( 2017 – 19 ) click & collect ( 2018 ) semi - detached ( 2019 ) breeders ( 2020 ) the market of souls the market of souls is a 1919 american silent drama film directed by joe de grasse and written by john lynch and c. gardner sullivan. the film stars dorothy dalton, holmes herbert, philo mccullough, dorcas mathews, donald mcdonald, and george williams. the film was released on september 7, 1919, by paramount pictures. plot as described in a film magazine, helen armes ( dalton ), a nurse, comes to new york city from albany to visit her married brother. she arrives on new year's eve and is immediately added to a cabaret party being made up to include her brother's wife and lyle bane ( mccullough ), a wealthy bachelor. at the cabaret she meets his brother temple bane ( herbert ), a woman - hater who begins to believe in her. when she wearies of the performance, lyle takes her home, lures her into his apartment, and attempts familiarities. she escapes but is judged guilty by her sister - in - law, so she leaves at once and goes to the nurse headquarters. temple arrives and, after being told a lie about helen's character and the incident, fights with his brother and receives a blow that blinds him. helen is assigned to his case and she nurses him back to his sight. being ignorant of her identity, temple asks helen for her hand in marriage. when he regains his sight, he then denounces her. she is about to leave when lyle bane, who has been reported killed in france while in the american expeditionary forces, appears in a supernatural form and tells the truth about the incident in the apartment. temple and helen reconcile, and lyle disappears, with it concluded that he did not return in the flesh but only as a spirit. cast dorothy dalton as helen armes holmes herbert as temple bane philo mccullough as lyle bane dorcas mathews as evelyn howell donald mcdonald as herbert howell george williams as dr. rodney nevins preservation a print of the film is held in the gosfilmofond collection in moscow. s. siddalingaiah siddal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the viking women and their voyage to the waters of the great sea serpent ( 1957 ), shot in august 1957. he was meant to follow this with teenage jungle by tony miller. the success of not of this earth and crab monsters led to allied offering corman a four - picture deal for 1958. machine gun kelly and producing corman received his first serious critical praise for machine - gun kelly ( 1958 ), an aip biopic of the famous gangster, which gave charles bronson his first leading role and co - starred cabot. campbell wrote the script. also for aip, he did teenage caveman ( 1958 ), with robert vaughn, originally titled prehistoric world. he helped produce two films for allied artists, both from scripts by leo gordon : hot car girl ( 1958 ), directed by bernard kowalski and produced by his brother gene ( the first film they made together ) from a script by gordon ; and the cry baby killer ( 1958 ), which gave jack nicholson his first starring role. he had his biggest budget yet for i mobster ( 1958 ), a gangster story, co - produced by edward l. alperson and corman's brother gene for 20th century fox. in september 1958, he was reported as scouting locations in australia to do a remake of h. rider haggard's she. war of the satellites ( 1958 ) was conceived and shot in record time to take advantage of the sputnik launch ; it was his first collaboration with art director daniel haller. corman also produced, but did not direct, stakeout on dope street ( 1958 ), directed by irvin kershner, night of the blood beast ( 1958 ), directed by kowalski for aip, using leftover costumes from teenage caveman, and crime and punishment u. s. a. ( 1959 ), directed by dennis sanders with george hamilton in his first lead role. the filmgroup in january 1959, corman announced he would be moving into distribution. in 1959, corman founded the filmgroup with his brother gene, a company producing or releasing low - budget black - and - white films as double features for drive - ins and action houses. in february 1959, filmgroup announced they would release 10 films. their first movies were high school big shot ( 1959 ) and t - bird gang ( 1959 ) produced by stanley bickman. for aip, corman and griffith made a black comedy, a bucket of blood ( 1959 ). corman announced he would follow it with a similar comedy, the bloodshot private"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##warm on a definite pledge of arms. family ulrich's only child from his marriage to elizabeth of denmark, sophie, married king frederick ii of denmark. through her, ulrich was a grandfather to christian iv of denmark and a great - grandfather of charles i of england. christine of mecklenburg - gustrow christine of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 14 august 1663 – 3 august 1749 ) was a german noblewoman of the house of mecklenburg and by marriage countess of stolberg - gedern. born in gustrow, she was the sixth of eleven children born from the marriage of gustav adolph, duke of mecklenburg - gustrow and magdalene sibylle of holstein - gottorp. from her ten older and younger siblings, eight survived to adulthood : marie ( by marriage duchess of mecklenburg - strelitz ), magdalene, sophie ( by marriage duchess of wurttemberg - oels ), charles, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow, hedwig ( by marriage duchess of saxe - merseburg - zorbig ), louise ( by marriage queen of denmark and norway ), elisabeth ( by marriage duchess of saxe - merseburg - spremberg ) and augusta. life in gustrow on 14 may 1683, christine married louis christian, count of stolberg - gedern ( 1652 – 1710 ) as his second wife. between 1684 and 1705 she had 23 children in 19 pregnancies ( including 4 sets of twins ). from them, only 11 survive to adulthood : gustav adolph, hereditary prince of stolberg - gedern ( born and died gedern, 17 january 1684 ). a daughter ( born and died gedern, 17 january 1684 ), twin of gustav adolph. gustav ernest, hereditary prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 10 march 1685 - gedern, 14 june 1689 ). fredericka charlotte ( gedern, 3 april 1686 - laubach, 10 january 1739 ), married on 8 december 1709 to frederick ernest, count of solms - laubach. emilie auguste ( gedern, 11 may 1687 - rossla, 30 june 1730 ), married on 1 october 1709 to jost christian, count of stolberg - rossla ( her first - cousin ). christiana louise ( gedern, 6 april 1688 - gedern, 11 august 1691 ). albertine antonie ( gedern, 15 april 1689 - gedern, 16 august 1691 ). charles louis, hereditary prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 15"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "building ). in his book japanese science fiction, fantasy and horror films, stuart galbraith iv stated that the film \" had a few surprises \" despite a \" woefully familiar script \". galbraith noted that the film was not as over - the - top as prince of space and that the opticals in the film were as strong as anything toho had produced at the time. galbraith suggested the effects may have been lifted from toei's the final war ( aka world war iii breaks out ) from 1961. see also list of japanese films of 1961 list of mystery science theater 3000 episodes list of science fiction films of the 1960s notes the third kiss the third kiss ( spanish : el tercer beso ) is a 1942 argentine romantic drama film directed by luis cesar amadori and starring pedro lopez lagar, silvia legrand and amelia bence. at the 1943 argentine film critics association awards, amelia bence won the silver condor award for best actress for her performance in the film. cast pedro lopez lagar silvia legrand amelia bence francisco alvarez billy days domingo marquez gloria bayardo aurelia ferrer rosa martin arturo bamio lloyd ( film ) lloyd is a 2001 american comedy film. the film was released on may 4, 2001. plot lloyd is the \" class clown. \" he often gets in trouble with teachers, one of whom is very strict. when he tries to rebel, he is put into a class for \" less enthusiastic students. \" once there, he joins the other students in the group : troy, carla, and storm. he soon falls in love with the class's newest member, tracy ( kristin parker ). however, she is taken by storm. when lloyd talks to his mother, she tells him that he can still win her back by being himself. the role of lloyd is played by todd bosley. tom arnold, a friend of the producers, played a small role. cast todd bosley - lloyd brendon ryan barrett - troy mary mara - joann chloe peterson - carla sammy elliott - nathan patrick higgins - storm kristin parker - tracy tom arnold - tom taylor negron - mr. weid production the film was shot in sunnyvale, california, in 1997. external links lloyd at imdb royal tramp ii royal tramp ii is a 1992 hong kong film based on louis cha's novel the deer and the cauldron. the film is a sequel to royal tramp, which was released earlier in the same year. plot having been revealed as the false"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "them on a quest for treasure in central america. the name of the movie comes from the powerful guardian of the treasure. now working exclusively for cannon, thompson made two more charles bronson thrillers. on 6 november 1987 death wish 4 : the crackdown was released and 16 september 1988 saw the opening of messenger of death. he later reflected, \" i realized these films were not going to enhance my reputation. i had to live with that. you're not going to be offered the great films at a certain age. \" 3 february 1989, thompson's final directorial effort was released kinjite : forbidden subjects starring charles bronson. in 1990 thompson moved to sooke. in 1992 thompson said he was trying to finance a remake of tiger bay with anna chumsky and alec baldwin. the director said \" i have certain regrets now. i would rather have stuck to making films like yield to the night which had some integrity and importance. but the british film industry caved in. i shouldn't denigrate myself too much because i have enjoyed making my films but i suppose i sort of sold out. \" personal life thompson was married three times. his first wife was florence bailey, whom he married in 1935 when he was 20. they had a son, peter ( 1938 – 1997 ), who became a film editor on several of his father's films and predeceased him, and a daughter, lesley, who survived him. they divorced in 1957. his second wife was prisoner and author joan henry, whom he married in 1958. they collaborated on weak and the wicked and yield to the night. he left her for actress susan hampshire. in march 1962 hedda hopper reported that thompson was \" sweating it out \" in los angeles while henry and hampshire were \" awaiting his decision in london. \" thompson confirmed this in an interview, and hampshire and henry were less forthcoming to the press. in september, hopper reported that it was over between thompson and hampshire. henry and thompson were divorced in the late 1960s. in november 1962, thompson said he had proposed to shirley ann field whom he said accepted then changed her mind. his third wife was penny, who was his widow. death thompson died of congestive heart failure on 30 august 2002, at his holiday home in sooke, british columbia, aged 88. critical appraisal the guardian obituary called him \" a compelling craftsman \". the washington post said \" he directed adventure films noted for their punchy pacing, rich atmosphere and nuanced characterization. \" variety said he"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "released 09 / 16 / 14 ) night night! ( released 03 / 17 / 15 ) beatles baby! ( released 09 / 18 / 2015 ) away we go! ( released 08 / 12 / 2016 ) winter party! ( released 11 / 18 / 16 ) jump for joy! ( released 08 / 18 / 17 ) sleep tight! ( released 01 / 19 / 18 ) keep it real! ( released 08 / 17 / 18 ) best beatles! ( released 03 / 29 / 19 ) flying high! ( released 08 / 16 / 19 ) bug out! ( released 05 / 1 / 20 ) happy heart! ( released 11 / 13 / 20 ) easy breezy! ( released 11 / 05 / 21 ) appearancesmany hands : family music for haiti cd ( released 2010 ) – compilation of various artists songs stories and friends : let's go play – charlie hope ( released 2011 ) – vocals on alouette shake it up, shake it off ( released 2012 ) – compilation of various artists keep hoping machine running – songs of woody guthrie ( released 2012 ) – compilation of various artists apple apple – the harmonica pocket ( released 2013 ) – vocals on monkey love simpatico – rennee and friends ( released 2015 ) – writer and vocals on i am not afraid sundrops – the harmonica pocket ( released 2015 ) – vocals on digga dog kid jim bob james robert morrison, known as jim bob, is a british musician and author. he was the singer of indie punk band carter the unstoppable sex machine. biography jim bob played in various bands during the late 1970s and early 1980s, including jamie wednesday, who were performing between 1984 and 1987. in 1987 jamie wednesday split up just before a gig at the london astoria. morrison and les \" fruitbat \" carter filled in, playing along to a backing tape, and carter usm was born. jim bob and les carter had known each other since the late 1970s, when their bands the ballpoints ( featuring jim on vocals ) and dead clergy ( les on bass and vocals ) used to rehearse at the same studio behind streatham station. when the ballpoints'bassist quit at the end of 1980, carter joined the band, who than went on to play several gigs under the name peter pan's playground. he was a member of carter usm. the band split up in 1997. since carter usm, jim bob has released two albums and three singles with his disco - pop - punk group jim's super stereoworld, seven solo albums as jim bob"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was the step - father of david cassidy. he currently lives in north hollywood, los angeles. actively retired, silverstein has taught film at usc and continues to work on screen plays and other projects. filmography tales from the crypt ( tv series ) ( 1991 – 94 ) picket fences ( tv series ) ( 1993 ) rich men, single women ( tv movie ) ( 1990 ) fight for life ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) night of courage ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) betrayed by innocence ( tv movie ) ( 1986 ) the firm ( tv series ) ( 1982 – 1983 ) the car ( 1977 ) nightmare honeymoon ( 1974 ) a man called horse ( 1970 ) the happening ( 1967 ) cat ballou ( 1965 ) kraft suspense theatre ( tv series ) ( 1963 – 64 ) the defenders ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) arrest and trial ( tv series ) ( 1964 ) the doctors and the nurses ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) billy milano billy milano ( born june 3, 1964 ) is an american heavy metal and hardcore punk musician. he is the singer and occasionally guitarist and bassist of crossover thrash band m. o. d., and was the singer of its predecessor, stormtroopers of death. prior to these bands, milano played in early new york hardcore band the psychos, which also launched the career of future agnostic front vocalist roger miret. milano was also the singer of united forces, which included his stormtroopers of death bandmate dan lilker. milano managed a number of bands, including agnostic front, for whom he also co - produced the 1997 epitaph records release something's gotta give and roadie for anthrax. discography stormtroopers of death albums stormtroopers of death videos method of destruction ( m. o. d. ) mastery maria teresa"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##llo as elsa sandra ceballos as mother guadalupe farias gomez as albina antonio tarrago ross as chamamecero distribution the film was first presented at the berlin international film festival on february 11, 1998. it opened in argentina on may 7, 1998. it screened at the muestra de cine argentino en medellin, colombia. awards wins sochi international film festival, sochi, russia : fipresci prize, daniel burman. jason moore ( director ) jason moore ( born october 22, 1970 ) is an american director of film, theatre and television. life and career jason moore was born in fayetteville, arkansas, and studied at northwestern university. moore's broadway career began as a resident director of les miserables at the imperial theatre in during its original run. he is the son of fayetteville district judge rudy moore. in march 2003, moore directed the musical avenue q, which opened off - broadway at the vineyard theatre and then moved to broadway at the john golden theatre in july 2003. he was nominated for a 2004 tony award for his direction. moore also directed productions of the musical in las vegas and london and the show's national tour. moore directed the 2005 broadway revival of steel magnolias and shrek the musical, starring brian d'arcy james and sutton foster which opened on broadway in 2008. he directed the concert of jerry springer — the opera at carnegie hall in january 2008. moore, jeff whitty, jake shears, and john \" jj \" garden worked together on a new musical based on armistead maupin's tales of the city. the musical premiered at the american conservatory theater, san francisco, california in may 2011 and ran through july 2011. for television, moore has directed episodes of dawson's creek, one tree hill, everwood, and brothers & sisters. as a writer, moore adapted the play the floatplane notebooks with paul fitzgerald from the novel by clyde edgerton. a staged reading of the play was presented at the new play festival at the charlotte, north carolina repertory theatre in 1996, with a fully staged production in 1998. in 2012, moore made his film directorial debut with pitch perfect, starring anna kendrick and brittany snow. he also served as an executive producer on the sequel. he directed the film sisters, starring tina fey and amy poehler, which was released on december 18, 2015. moore's next project will be directing a live action archie movie. filmography films pitch perfect ( 2012 ) sisters ("
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "minor parts : naomi & wynonna : love can build a bridge ( 1995 ), not like us ( 1995 ) for corman's new company concorde pictures, a bucket of blood ( 1995 ) also for concorde, number one fan ( 1995 ), red ribbon blues ( 1996 ), joe's apartment ( 1996 ), escape from l. a. ( 1996 ), and basquiat ( 1996 ). he directed 2 episodes of clueless, \" we shall overpack \" and \" cher inc \". he also appeared in both. he was in prey of the jaguar ( 1996 ), the elevator ( 1996 ), lewis & clark & george ( 1997 ), boston common, skeletons ( 1997 ), the inheritance ( 1997 ), chicago hope, the devil's child ( 1997 ), billy's hollywood screen kiss ( 1998 ), more tales of the city, race, vengeance unlimited, dreamers, hard time : the premonition, episodes of ally mcbeal and snoops directed by arkush, good vs evil, zoo ( 1999 ), hamlet ( 2000 ), dinner and a movie ( 2001 ) and perfect fit ( 2001 ). personal life bartel was openly gay ; this influenced his career choice, as he found himself more accepted and afforded more opportunities within the independent film industry than he would have in hollywood. in 1979, he was a member of the jury at the 29th berlin international film festival. death bartel died may 13, 2000, of a heart attack two weeks after liver cancer surgery ; he was 61 years old. his final screen appearance was a posthumous role as \" dad \" alongside mary woronov ( \" mom \" ) in the 2001 independent film perfect fit. legacy the belgian horror movie calvaire paid a tribute to the late bartel – the mad innkeeper character is named \" paul bartel \". two of bartel's early directorial efforts, progetti and the secret cinema, were restored by the academy film archive. filmography scotty fox scott fox is a pornographic film director who is a member of the avn hall of fame. awards 1992 avn award – best director, video ( the cockateer ) 1995 avn hall of fame inductee raoul walsh raoul walsh ( born albert edward walsh ; march 11, 1887 – december 31, 1980 ) was an american film director, actor, founding member of the academy of motion picture arts and sciences ( ampas ), and the brother of silent screen actor george walsh. he was known"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "story follows two young lovers ( francoise pascal and hugues quester ) who meet at a wedding reception and agree to go on a date, for which they decide to take a walk in an enormous cemetery. as they make love in an underground tomb, strange and bizarre occurrences take place above ground. as night falls, they frantically try to escape from the cemetery, and with no luck, end up where they started. they are slowly overcome with hysteria and paranoia which brings about their mortality. the film was shot in the city of amiens over a four - week period and premiered at the 2nd annual convention of the fantastique in paris in april 1973 and was initially met with a negative reception and as a result, rollin was unable to find anyone to back his future personal projects. rollin directed the adult sex films jeunes filles impudiques ( schoolgirl hitchhikers ), le sourire vertical ( the vertical smile ), and tout le monde il en a deux ( bacchanales sexuelles or fly me the french way ) under the pseudonym michel gentil as he was financially unable to come up with a budget for another mainstream feature film. however, in 1974 rollin directed the horror adventure and self - proclaimed \" expressionist \" film les demoniaques which was inspired by the adventure classics he had enormous admiration for in his youth. the film includes joelle cœur and willy braque whom rollin worked with on jeunes filles impudiques. the story follows two young women who have been involved in a shipwreck and are brutally raped and murdered by a group of rogue pirates, only to be resurrected after making love to the devil so that they can seek their revenge. rollin had many disputes with the producers of the film during production of the project as they insisted on a low budget. he was hospitalized for two weeks following the work due to mental and physical exhaustion. further problems would arise including the working title, les diablesses, having to be changed as the copyright was not free of charge and with the castel twins being unavailable for the roles of the avenging ghosts, the parts where offered to inexperienced actresses lieva lone and patricia hermenier. rollin made a brief return to the erotic vampire genre in 1975 when he wrote and directed levres de sang ( lips of blood ). the film includes all the surreal dreamlike aspects for which rollin's films are known. the story follows a young man named frederic who is on a quest to find a woman dressed"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##arey movies : duck soup ( 1933 ) and six of a kind ( 1934 ). he edited college rhythm ( 1934 ), followed by leo mccarey's ruggles of red gap ( 1935 ). dmytryk made his directorial debut with the hawk ( 1935 ), a low - budget, independent western. he returned to editing duties at paramount, but was assigned to b films : too many parents ( 1936 ), three cheers for love ( 1936 ), three married men ( 1936 ), easy to take ( 1936 ), murder goes to college ( 1937 ), turn off the moon ( 1937 ), double or nothing ( 1937 ) with bing crosby, and that navy spirit ( 1937 ). dmytryk also edited bulldog drummond's peril ( 1938 ) and prison farm ( 1938 ). he moved his way to a movies with zaza ( 1938 ), directed by george cukor. mccarey asked him over to rko to edit love affair ( 1939 ). he returned to paramount to edit the bob hope comedy some like it hot ( 1939 ). dmytryk did some uncredited directing on million dollar legs ( 1939 ) with betty grable. this encouraged paramount to allow him to direct television spy ( 1939 ). he followed it with emergency squad ( 1940 ), golden gloves ( 1940 ), and mystery sea raider ( 1940 ) with carole landis. dmytryk went to monogram pictures to direct the musical her first romance ( 1940 ). he went over to columbia to direct for its b picture unit : the devil commands ( 1941 ) with boris karloff, under age ( 1941 ), broadway ahead ( 1941 ), hot pearls ( 1941 ), secrets of the lone wolf ( 1941 ), confessions of boston blackie ( 1941 ), and counter - espionage ( 1942 ), a \" lone wolf \" movie. dmytryk signed a contract to rko, where he continued to direct b movies, starting with seven miles from alcatraz ( 1942 ). however, he then made hitler's children ( 1943 ), which turned out to be a massive \" sleeper \" hit, earning over $ 3 million. the one - time success did not immediately change his career, and he remained in b movies such as the falcon strikes back ( 1943 ), and then went to universal for captive wild woman ( 1943 ). back at rko, he directed behind the rising sun ( 1943 ), a hitler's children - style thriller about the japanese. it was another box"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1928 ) spring awakening ( 1929 ) the right of the unborn ( 1929 ) the heath is green ( 1932 ) hollentempo ( 1933 ) the two seals ( 1934 ) pappi ( 1934 ) madchenrauber ( 1936 ) bibliography jung, uli & schatzberg, walter. beyond caligari : the films of robert wiene. berghahn books, 1999. external links walter ulfig at imdb bert grund bert grund ( 1920 – 1992 ) was a german composer of film scores. selected filmography crown jewels ( 1950 ) immortal light ( 1951 ) i can't marry them all ( 1952 ) we're dancing on the rainbow ( 1952 ) my wife is being stupid ( 1952 ) knall and fall as detectives ( 1952 ) the bachelor trap ( 1953 ) the bird seller ( 1953 ) the immortal vagabond ( 1953 ) the sun of st. moritz ( 1954 ) the witch ( 1954 ) the major and the bulls ( 1955 ) operation sleeping bag ( 1955 ) love's carnival ( 1955 ) the marriage of doctor danwitz ( 1956 ) between time and eternity ( 1956 ) that won't keep a sailor down ( 1958 ) arena of fear ( 1959 ) the thousand eyes of dr. mabuse ( 1960 ) the count of luxemburg ( 1972 ) mathias sandorf ( 1979, tv series ) die wachter ( 1986, tv miniseries ) carmen on ice ( 1990 ) miracle of marcelino miracle of marcelino ( spanish : marcelino, pan y vino, \" marcelino, bread and wine \" ) is a 1955 spanish film written by jose maria sanchez - silva, based on his novel, and directed by ladislao vajda. it starred, juan calvo ( who also starred together as don quixote and sancho panza in the 1947 spanish film version of miguel de cervantes'don quixote ) and the young child star pablito calvo ( no relation to juan ) as marcelino. the musical score and theme song – sung in full during the action, rather than at the start of the film – are by pablo sorozabal. the story, revised and modernised in both the book and film, dates back to a medieval legend, one of many gathered together in a volume by alfonso el sabio. it was a critical and commercial success, and other countries have produced versions of it. plot the story revolves around marcelino, an orphan abandoned as a baby on the steps of a monastery"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", grand duchess of luxembourg maria teresa ( born maria teresa mestre y batista ; 22 march 1956 ) is the grand duchess of luxembourg as the wife of grand duke henri, who acceded to the throne in 2000. early life and education maria teresa was born on 22 march 1956 in marianao, havana, cuba, to jose antonio mestre y alvarez ( 1926 – 1993 ) and wife maria teresa batista y falla de mestre ( 1928 – 1988 ), both from bourgeois families of spanish descent. she is also the granddaughter of agustin batista y gonzalez de mendoza, who was the founder of the trust company of cuba, the most powerful cuban bank prior to the cuban revolution. in october 1959, at the time of the cuban revolution, maria teresa mestre ’ s parents left cuba with their children, because the new government headed by fidel castro confiscated their properties. the family settled in new york city, where as a young girl she was a pupil at marymount school. from 1961 she carried on her studies at the lycee francais de new york. in her childhood, maria teresa mestre took ballet and singing courses. she practices skiing, ice - skating and water sports. she later lived in santander, spain, and in geneva, switzerland, where she became a swiss citizen. in 1980, maria teresa graduated from the graduate institute of international and development studies in geneva with a degree in political sciences. while studying there, she met her future husband henri of luxembourg. social and humanitarian interests soon after her marriage, maria teresa and the then hereditary grand duke henri established the prince henri and princess maria teresa foundation to help those with special needs integrate fully into society. in 2001, she and her husband created the grand duke and grand duchess foundation, launched upon the accession of the couple as the new grand duke and duchess of luxembourg. in 2004, the grand duke henri and the grand duchess maria teresa foundation was created after the merging of the two previous foundations. in 1997, maria teresa was made a special ambassador for unesco, working to expand education for young girls and women and help to fight poverty. since 2005, maria teresa has been the chairwoman of the international jury of the european microfinance award, which annually awards holders of microfinance and inclusive finance initiatives in developing countries. also, since 2006, maria teresa has been honorary president of the luxflag ( luxembourg fund labeling agency ), the first agency to label responsible microfinance investment funds around the world. on 19 april 2007, the grand duchess"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "The Drover'S Sweetheart"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "What is the place of birth of the director of film Bhagirathi (Film)?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "pork chop hill. background milestone directed the night of nights nine years after winning the 1930 academy award for best director for all quiet on the western front. plot dan o'farrell ( pat o'brien ) is a brilliant broadway theater playwright, actor, and producer who has left the business. when he was younger, he and his partner barry keith - trimble ( roland young ) were preparing for the opening night of o'farell's play laughter by getting drunk. when it was time to perform, they were so intoxicated they ended up brawling on stage and fell into the orchestra pit. the two left the theater and continued drinking, until they learn that they have been suspended. at the same time, o'farrell learns that his wife, actress alyce martelle, is pregnant and has left him for ruining her performance in laughter as toni. despondent, he in left the business and went into seclusion. years later, his daughter marie ( olympe bradna ) locates him and inspires him to return to broadway. he decides to restage laughter with its original cast, but with marie substituting for alyce in the part of toni. hoping to make a glorious return with a show that would be a hit with critics and the public alike, o'farrell enlists the aid of friends to embark on a full - fledged comeback. cast reception frank s. nugent wrote for the new york times that the work of actors pat o'brien and roland young, had \" been a labor of love and the film has profited accordingly. \" in noting that the plot centered on \" the theatre and some of the curious folk who inhabit it \", the newspaper's review stated that the film had an acceptable sentimentality and shared that the story was \" an uncommonly interesting study of a man's mind, subtly written and directed, presented with honesty and commendable sincerity by mr. o'brien, mr. young and olympe bradna, and well worth any one's attention. \" the only objection in the review was that the stage play laughter, the piece being produced within the film by o'brien's character of dan o'farrell, \" seemed to be the most awful tripe. \" revolt of the barbarians revolt of the barbarians ( italian : la rivolta dei barbari ) is a 1964 italian film directed by guido malatesta. plot after several years abroad fighting numerous campaigns in gaul, darius, commander of the 10th legion, is finally able to"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1915 – 22 august 1980 ) was an indian actor, film director, screenwriter, and producer. he appeared in 22 films between 1937 and 1980, and he directed 20 films between 1942 and 1974. his directorial venture kuwara baap was one of the winners for the bfja - best indian films award for best film for 1943. his film raja has been called \" a milestone of art and skill in motion pictures \". his film veer kunal was a huge box office success. he directed dilip kumar with kamini kaushal in nadiya ke paar, which became the sixth highest grossing indian film of 1948. his 1954 film mayurpankh was entered into the 1954 cannes film festival, where it was nominated for the grand prize of the festival. sawan aya re did well commercially, with baburao patel of filmindia remarking in the 9 may 1949 edition that sahu's estimate had risen due to the \" original treatment \" he gave to an \" otherwise ordinary \" story. he was also known for the meena kumari starrer, dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ). he had four children, vimal sahu, naina sahu, mamta sahu, and rohit sahu. his wife preeti was a kumaoni brahmin. before marrying preeti, he was briefly married to his punar milan ( 1940 ) co - star snehprabha pradhan before the relationship ended in 1943 after a court battle. early life sahu was born in present - day rajnandgaon district in india. his father was the prime minister under the raja of rajnandgaon. he joined the university of nagpur and took part in the \" freedom struggle \", completing his graduation in 1937. an interest in writing short stories brought him in contact with cinema, where he initially started as an actor. filmography director kunwara baap ( 1942 ) raja ( 1943 ) shararat ( 1944 ) veer kunal ( 1945 ) sindoor ( 1947 ) sajan ( 1947 ) nadiya ke par ( 1948 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) hamlet ( 1954 ) kismet ka khel ( 1956 ) bare sarkar ( 1957 ) dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ) grahasti ( 1963 ) ghar basake dekho ( 1963 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "to the sun during an indian attack on annapolis royal in 1724. in december 1739, lieutenant governor lawrence armstrong died. with the absence of major mascarene to take armstrong's place, adams became the new president of the council and head of the civil government. ( alexander cosby was also vying for the position. ) in a meeting on 22 march 1740, with the return of mascarene, the councilors declared that he was the council's rightful president. this turn of events led adams to retire to boston in late august or early september 1740, where he stayed for the rest of his life. he died some time after 1745. notes james armour ( master mason ) james armour ( 15 january 1731 – 20 september 1798 ) was a master mason and father of jean armour, and therefore the father - in - law of the poet robert burns. his birth year was shown here as 1730. the scotland's people database has no record of this year of birth for a james armour. wikitree and several other data sources have his birth date as 10th / 24th january 1731. the scotland's people database has this record but showing his baptism on 24 january 1731. his birth on the original old parish record is shown as 15 january 1731 to john armour and margrat ( sic ) picken in kilmarnock. james named his first son john which would normally be after james's father i. e. john. the chances of there being two james's born on exactly the same date exactly one year apart appear very remote and the naming of the first child seems to validate the conclusion that james armour was born in 1731 and not 1730. life and background at mauchline on 7 december 1761 he married mary smith, the daughter of stonemason adam smith. james died on 30 september 1798 and was buried in the family lair in mauchline churchyard. his wife died in 1805 and was buried with her husband. family james'eleven offspring with mary, were, in birth order, john, jean, james, robert, adam, helen, mary, robert ( 2nd ), mary ( 2nd ), janet and robert ( 3rd ). three siblings died in childhood. dr john armour was the eldest son who was born in mauchline on 14 november 1762 and died in 1834. he had his practice in kincardine - on - forth where he died and was buried. he had two children, janet and john, and married janet coventry on 10 march 1787. james and mary's son james was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "he was a son of gustavus adolph and his wife magdalene sibylle nee duchess of schleswig - holstein - gottorp, a daughter of frederick iii. life charles married on 10 august 1687 in potsdam to marie amalie of brandenburg, the daughter of the \" great elector \" frederick william of brandenburg. the marriage remained childless. he died unexpectedly of smallpox. he was the last surviving son of his father, and his wife lost her child when she learned of his fate, so that the mecklenburg - gustrow line died out when his father died in 1695. his brother - in - law, duke adolf frederick ii of mecklenburg - strelitz claimed mecklenburg - gustrow. however duke frederick william of mecklenburg - schwerin disagreed and the legal situation was unclear, leading to a long succession dispute. the dispute was settled in the partition of hamburg, in which the relationship between mecklenburg - schwerin and mecklenburg - strelitz was redefined and mecklenburg - gustrow was given to mecklenburg - schwerin. external links literature about karl, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow in the state bibliography ( landesbibliographie ) of mecklenburg - vorpommernpublications by or about karl, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow at vd 17 stammtafel des hauses mecklenburg louise of mecklenburg - gustrow louise of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 28 august 1667 – 15 march 1721 ) was queen of denmark and norway as the first spouse of king frederick iv of denmark. in 1708 – 09, she was regent during her husband's trip to italy. early life louise was born in gustrow in the family of duke gustav adolph of mecklenburg - gustrow and duchess magdalena sibylla of holstein - gottorp as a great - great - granddaughter of frederick ii of denmark. louise grew up into a tiny court characterized by pietistic feelings and rigid religiosity, led by her father, who wrote religious songs in pietistic spirit. in 1695, louise was selected by crown prince frederick as his bride. when it was deemed time for frederick to marry and provide and heir to the throne, he was sent to a journey to germany to choose a bride from some of the protestant princely houses. when he reached gustrow, he chose louise because of her beauty, and his choice was wholeheartedly accepted as suitable from both the danish royal house as well as from her family. he reportedly also expected her to accept any potential adultery from his side without protests. crown princess on 5 december"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "as'fearless nadia '. riyad did his schooling at bombay international school, briefly attended st. xavier's college, and later went to australia to the charles sturt film school in wagga wagga. riyad was openly gay, and bomgay was india's first overtly gay - themed film. recognition nicknamed as'the turk'of the indian independent cinema, riyad's films are still being referred to in many books about bollywood, be it gay themes in indian cinema, or the ones about jbh wadia and fearless nadia. his first documentary, fearless : the hunterwali story, which is based on the life of mary ( aka nadia ) wadia, got screened at over 50 international film festivals, such as the berlin international film festival ( 1994 ) and the london film festival ( 1993 ). the short film, bomgay, with shooting locations such as the gay cruising spots of the victoria terminus urinals and the bombay local tracks along which people defecate, was described as \" part bollywood, part genet \". the film, based on the gay - themed poetry of the poona - based r. raj rao, explored the underground gay subculture of bombay and marked the entry of queer themes into indian cinema. the film had a limited release in india, thanks to its explicit content. it got screened at a number of international film festivals and finds mention in the research works on the history of queer themes in indian cinema as the first queer themed film from india. an award has been instituted in his memory by his mother and brother at the kashish mumbai international queer film festival and awarded every year since 2011. the riyad wadia award for best emerging indian filmmaker is given to first or second time filmmaker whose lgbtq + short film is being screened at the festival. final years riyad tested positive for hiv in 1995. though he was quite capable of affording the then expensive hiv medication, he refused to be on any kind of dosage. he left india shortly after the production of bomgay, supporting himself with petty jobs in new york and writing a regular column for the new indian express. things got difficult post 9 / 11, with not many jobs available, forcing him to get back to bombay. riyad was lost to stomach tuberculosis on 30 november 2003, in bombay. at the time of his death, he was in the process of generating funds for his supposed first full - length film ( unfinished ), naked rain, based on r. raj rao's novel"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##eetus in 2013, starring mammooty in the lead role. his next movie was in 2015, acha dhin, with mammooty and mansi sharma in the lead roles. daivathinte swantham cleetus and paavada were box office successes. filmography as director as associate director as actor tv serialkanyadanam ( malayalam tv series ) - pilot episode awards ramu kariat film award - paavada ( 2016 ) jci foundation award - daivathinte swantham cleetus ( 2013 ) abhishek saxena abhishek saxena is an indian bollywood and punjabi film director who directed the movie phullu. the phullu movie was released in theaters on 16 june 2017, in which film sharib hashmi is the lead role. apart from these, he has also directed patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi film. this film was screened in cinemas in 2014. life and background abhishek saxena was born on 19 september 1988 in the capital of india, delhi, whose father's name is mukesh kumar saxena. abhishek saxena married ambica sharma saxena on 18 december 2014. his mother's name is gurpreet kaur saxena. saxena started his career with a punjabi film patiala dreamz, after which he has also directed a hindi film phullu, which has appeared in indian cinemas on 16 june 2017. career abhishek saxena made his film debut in 2011 as an assistant director on doordarshan with ashok gaikwad. he made his first directed film patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi movie. after this, he has also directed a hindi film phullu in 2017, which has been screened in cinemas on 16 june 2017. saxena is now making his upcoming movie \" india gate \". in 2018 abhishek saxena has come up with topic of body - shaming in his upcoming movie saroj ka rishta. where sanah kapoor will play the role of saroj and actors randeep rai and gaurav pandey will play the two men in saroj's life. yeh un dinon ki baat hai lead randeep rai will make his bollywood debut. talking about the film, director abhishek saxena told mumbai mirror, \" as a fat person, i have noticed that body - shaming doesn ’ t happen only with those"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "director who works in malayalam cinema. his debut film is daivathinte swantham cleetus early life g. marthandan was born to m. s. gopalan nair and p. kamalamma at changanassery in kottayam district of kerala. he did his schooling at nss boys school changanassery and completed his bachelor's degree in economics at nss hindu college, changanassery. career after completing his bachelor's degree, marthandan entered films as an associate director with the unreleased film swarnachamaram directed by rajeevnath in 1995. his next work was british market, directed by nissar in 1998. he worked as an associate director for 18 years. he made his directional debut with daivathinte swantham cleetus in 2013, starring mammooty in the lead role. his next movie was in 2015, acha dhin, with mammooty and mansi sharma in the lead roles. daivathinte swantham cleetus and paavada were box office successes. filmography as director as associate director as actor tv serialkanyadanam ( malayalam tv series ) - pilot episode awards ramu kariat film award - paavada ( 2016 ) jci foundation award - daivathinte swantham cleetus ( 2013 ) riyad vinci wadia riyad vinci wadia ( 19 september 1967 – 30 november 2003 ) was an indian independent filmmaker from bombay, known for his short film, bomgay ( 1996 ), possibly the very first gay themed movie from india. born into the filmmaking wadia family, he inherited the production company wadia movietone which is known for the fearless nadia movies which are one of their kind in the superwoman and stunt genre when other movies of their time usually portrayed women in submissive roles. wadia is also known for his award - winning documentary on nadia, fearless : the hunterwali story ( 1993 ), which was written about in time magazine and made a name for riyad at the very outset of his brief but impactful career. personal life riyad was born in bombay to nargis and vinci wadia, son of the legendary filmmaker jbh wadia who was one of the founding fathers of stunt films and mythological films in india. the latter's production firm, wadia movietone, which riyad would later inherit, launched into the indian film industry ( later known as bollywood ) the australian actress mary evans who was known popularly"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of gopu - babu ) said that he used to begin his script from the ending and then construct the plot. filmography awards and nomination documentary a documentary is getting ready about him. ravisubramaniyan is selected by kavidalaya for making documentary, to be released on 9 july 2020, the 90th birthday of the veteran indian filmmaker. notes bibliography external links k. balachander at imdb hassan zee hassan \" doctor \" zee is a pakistani - american film director who was born in chakwal, pakistan. early life doctor zee grew up in chakwal, a small village in punjab, pakistan. as one of seven brothers and sisters his father was in the military and this fact required the family to move often to different cities. as a child zee was forbidden from watching cinema because his father believed movies were a bad influence on children. at age 13, doctor zee got his start in the world of entertainment at radio pakistan where he wrote and produced radio dramas and musical programs. it was then that he realized his passion for storytelling at the age of 26, doctor zee earned his medical doctorate degree and did his residency in a burn unit at the pakistan institute of medical sciences. he cared for women who were victims of \" bride burning, \" the archaic practice used as a form of punishment against women who fail to provide sufficient dowry to their in - laws after marriage or fail to provide offspring. he also witnessed how his country ’ s transgender and intersex people, called “ hijras ”, were banned from having jobs and forced to beg to survive. these experiences inspired doctor zee to tackle the issues of women ’ s empowerment and gender inequality in his films. in 1999, he came to san francisco to pursue his dream of filmmaking and made san francisco his home education he received his early education from jinnah public school, chakwal. he got his medical doctor degree at rawalpindi medical college, pakistan. film career doctor zee's first film titled night of henna was released in 2005. the theme of the film dealt with \" the conflict between old world immigrant customs and modern western ways... \" night of henna focused on the problems of pakistani expatriates who found it hard to adjust in american culture. many often landed themselves in trouble when it came to marrying off their children. his second film bicycle bride came out in 2010, which was about \" the clash between the bonds of family and the weight of tradition. \" his third film house of temptation that came out in 2014 was about a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the end. he is taken out and shot. cast boris karloff as general wu yen fang beverly roberts as mrs. jane creed ricardo cortez as gordon creed gordon oliver as jim hallet sheila bromley as lola galt douglas wood as myron galt vladimir sokoloff as general chow fu - shan gordon hart as dr. abernathy richard loo as mr. cheng chester gan as captain kung nui tetsu komai as general ma production this was the second film john farrow directed for warner bros. karloff was to make black widow for warner bros. but the studio pushed forward the film in their schedule to take advantage of the second sino - japanese war. it was known during production as china bandit, then war lord, then the adventures of fang. filming took place in february 1937. willard parker was to have made his debut in the film. karloff's makeup required three hours of work per day ; this was less time than was required for his non - human roles. reception the new york times wrote karloff \" admirably acquits himself as a comedian \" in the film which nonetheless had \" atmospheric validity \" due to \" numerous chinese extras and an imaginative treatment of sets. \" see also boris karloff filmography john chaffey john chaffey is an english osteopathic doctor and former child film actor. film career chaffey was featured in many television adverts as a child. he is best remembered for a role in the 1973 peter sellers movie the optimists of nine elms. medical career chaffey studied at university of east london, receiving in 1991 a research - based degree comparing osteopathic and physiotherapeutic interventions in the mechanical discomforts of pregnancy. he qualified at the british school of osteopathy ( 1988 ). he headed an osteopathic group practice beginning in 1991, working with a team of 11 osteopathic specialists. he attained leadership positions in the uk osteopathy profession, being appointed as a member of council of uk regulator, the general osteopathic council, in 2012. he is a member of the education and registration standards committee. chaffey has worked in osteopathic education since 1991 as a lecturer and clinic tutor. he is currently a clinical tutor at the european school of osteopathy, lecturing on communication and compliance issues. he was module leader for osteopathy for 2 years at oxford brookes university, and currently serves as an external examiner for that institution"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ingaiah ( 15 december 1936 – 12 march 2015 ) was an indian film director, scriptwriter and producer who worked mainly in the kannada films. he was well known for his distinct film - making style, and the industry knew him as a master of social themes and rural subject matter. he was one of the most commercially successful directors in the kannada industry. he began his film career in 1964 as a director with mayor muthanna ( 1969 ). in a career that spanned 30 years, he directed over 20 films. his most well - known films usually starred matinee idol rajkumar. they have collaborated 7 times. his most popular works include bangaarada manushya, bhootayyana maga ayyu, nyayave devaru, biligiriya banadalli, doorada betta and bhoolokadalli yamaraja. in 1993, he was awarded the puttanna kanagal award for his contribution to the kannada film industry as a director. family and early life siddalingaiah joined the film industry as both a floor and a spot boy for navajyothi studios. he became an assistant for director shanker singh and later worked as junior actor and assistant as the protege of b. vittalacharya. siddalingaiah's son murali was an actor in tamil films. murali died on the morning of 8 september 2010 in chennai due to a massive heart attack. his grandson atharvaa started his acting career in baana kaathadi in 2010. career siddalingaiah directed mayor muthanna in 1969 starring rajkumar, bharathi and dwarakish in his film debut. he cast the same lead pair in baalu belagithu, namma samsara, thayi devaru and bangaarada manushya. after bangaarda manushya, he worked with other actors including vishnuvardhan, ananth nag, lokesh and srinivasa murthy. he introduced his son murali in the 1983 romantic drama prema parva. he also directed a tamil film puthir in 1986 with murali as the lead actor. his last film, prema prema prema, was released in 1999 after which he retired from directing. death siddalingaiah died on 14 march 2015 in bangalore where he had been hospitalized for treatment of h1n1 influenza. filmography joseph de grasse joseph louis de grasse ( may 4, 1873 – may 25, 1940"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "since his son was a member of the resistance. since haenisch did not receive support by his german colleagues, he could not save maspero, who died in buchenwald on march 17, 1945. external links erich haenisch : sinological profiles, university of massachusetts literature by and about erich haenisch in the german national library catalogue william lamb alias paniter william lamb, or william paniter alias lamb, ( c. 1493 - 1550 ) was a scottish cleric, lawyer, and author. life william lamb was the son of a sister of patrick paniter, and a cousin of david panter. in his early career he adopted his uncle patrick paniter's name. his clerical appointments included the prebendaries of conveth and croy, rectory of kinnell, and canon of moray. he was enrolled as master of arts at st andrews university in 1520. on 25 february 1537, james v of scotland ordered the court of session to admit william to sit in daily at their proceedings to learn their legal practices. he became a senator of the college of justice. ane resonyng william lamb wrote ane resonyng of ane scottis and inglis merchand betuix rowand and lionis in 1549. it was an answer to english propaganda published during the war of the rough wooing. unlike the complaynt of scotland ( paris, 1549 ), lamb's book was not published but survived in manuscript. the arguments are set out as a dialogue between a scot and an englishmen who meet while travelling in france, with an appearance from thomas more, john fisher and richard reynolds of sion, three english catholic martyrs. footnotes lyall, roderick j, ed., william lamb - \" ane resonyng \" ( aberdeen university press, 1985 ). william pooley sir william pooley ( died 5 august 1629 ) was an english landowner and politician who sat in the house of commons at various times between 1621 and 1629. pooley was of boxted, suffolk and was knighted by james i. in 1621, he was elected member of parliament for preston. he was elected mp for both preston and sudbury in 1624 and chose to sit for sudbury. in 1626 he was elected mp for wigan. he was elected mp for sudbury again in 1628 and sat until 1629 when king charles decided to rule without parliament, and then did so for eleven years. his daughter judith married sir humphrey may. william of march william of march ( or"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "theatre production theatre plays gul e bakavali musical play written by sudheer attavar dara shikoh written by danish iqbal mudrarkshas aakhri shama rashmon bakri ( \" kuri \" in kannada ) girija ke sapne mote ram ke sathyagrah emil's enemies amrita : films feature films ek tha chotu ek tha motu garm hawa ( hot wind ) 1973 chithegu chinthe 1978 - screened at 7th iffi. kanneshwara rama ( the legendary outlaw ) kahan kahan se guzar gaya ( 1981 ) bara ( famine ), based on a short story by u. r. anantha murthy ( 1982 ) sookha hindi version of the kannada movie bara ( 1983 ) ghalige ( kannada ) kotta ( 1999 ) ijjodu ( kannada ) 2009short films and documentaries irshad black mountain ghalib islam in india television tv serials pratidhwani 1985 choli daaman 1987 – 88 kayar ( coir ) 1992 antim raja ( the last raja of coorg ) 1986tele - films aangan ek hadsa char pehlu thangamtelevision and youtube advertisements reunion, an advertisement for google search urata rama urata rama ( born 20 december 1986 ) is a kosovar sports shooter and physical educator, who belongs to the jeton ramaj shooting club in vitina and has participated at the olympic level since 2003. in 2012, she was one of six athletes nominated by the olympic committee of kosovo, but she was rejected for the 2012 summer olympics by the international olympic committee, which only accepted judoka majlinda kelmendi though as a representative of albania. rama, whose cousin lumturie rama also shoots competitively, competed at the 2015 european games in baku in the issf 10 meter air rifle, and went on to compete in the women's 10 metre air rifle event at the 2016 summer olympics. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "construct one for the community. when maadevaraya and bhagirathi fall in love, class differences come in the way. but when they decide to end their lives, mallanagowda is moved to solemnise their marriage on the tank's site. as fate would have it, the tank remains dry and the priest advises mallanagowda to sacrifice of one of his daughters - in - law. the lot falls on bhagirathi. on learning what has happened to his young wife, maadevaraya ends his life in the tank. cast bhavana as bhagirathi kishore as mahadevaraya srinath as mallanagowda tara hema choudhury padma vasanthi shivadhwaj ravishankar vatsala mohan soundtrack the soundtrack album of the film was released on 20 november 2011 by actor puneeth rajkumar in bangalore. the album consists of six tracks, lyrics for which were written by baraguru ramachandrappa for music composed by v. manohar, who also scored the film's background music. review ibn live reviewed the movie and said, \" bhagirathi'is a one time watch \". the hindu review the movie and said \" bhagirathi - bringing alive a kannada folktale \". the movie completed 100 days of show. awards karnataka state film award for best actress - bhavana karnataka state film award for best lyricist - baraguru ramachandrappa karnataka state film award for best female playback singer - archana udupa udaya film awards for best supporting actress - tara peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "aid to his struggling family. babu killed the village chief, who discovered babu's true sex and demanded babu have sex with him in return for concealing the truth. babu also killed the financier's son, who falsely told babu he has photographed babu while he was bathing. rana asks vivek to give babu the lightest - available sentence but vivek decides to release him. rana thanks vivek, who says rana is a greater human being than he is a director. cast tamil version production final cut of director was launched in malaysia in 2006 with the title cinema for the hindi version and bommalattam for the tamil version. bharathiraja decided to make the film in hindi after casting nana patekar to play rana. vikram was initially considered to play arjun's role. arjun sarja was cast as vivek, a cbi officer although he was not fluent in hindi. rukmini vijayakumar was cast in an important role. the film was to be made in hindi and dubbed into tamil. cinema was based on a true incident that took place in hampi. the film was mostly made in mumbai and goa. scenes involving nana patekar and arjun sarja were shot in chennai. nana and bharathiraja fought during filming ; according to bharathiraja ; \" we fought with each other a couple of times. however the fights helped us to sharpen our thoughts and to shape the movie in a nice way. \" nagravi of insight media bought the film's rights. bharathiraja and cinematographer kannan said final cut of director is one of the best films they had made. final cut of director was originally the film lead debut of kajal aggarwal, who appeared in a hindi film called kyun! ho gaya na..., but final cut of director was delayed and lakshmi kalyanam became her first release. soundtrack the soundtrack was composed by himesh reshammiya. hindi versionlyrics by sameer. \" zindagi \" – sunidhi chauhan \" dhola dholiya \" – afsar, sneha panth \" chakle chakle \" – akriti kakkar \" aaha aaha \" – himesh reshammiya, manjeera ganguly \" leja leja \" – gayatri iyer ganjawala tamil versionlyrics by snehan, thenmozhi das and viveka. \" aaha aaha \""
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", boyfriend. \" he made a very important contribution to the gay cause and was one of the central figures to begin the broad - basing of the gay movement in india, \" says gay activist ashok row kavi. the riyad wadia award for best emerging indian filmmaker was instituted with funding from wadia movietone ( through riyad's brother roy ) in 2011 by kashish, the noted international queer film festival held annually in bombay. works films fearless : the hunterwali story ( 1993 ) bomgay ( 1996 ) a mermaid called aida ( 1996 ) writings long life of a short film : the making of bomgay wadia also wrote columns for the new indian express. abhishek saxena abhishek saxena is an indian bollywood and punjabi film director who directed the movie phullu. the phullu movie was released in theaters on 16 june 2017, in which film sharib hashmi is the lead role. apart from these, he has also directed patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi film. this film was screened in cinemas in 2014. life and background abhishek saxena was born on 19 september 1988 in the capital of india, delhi, whose father's name is mukesh kumar saxena. abhishek saxena married ambica sharma saxena on 18 december 2014. his mother's name is gurpreet kaur saxena. saxena started his career with a punjabi film patiala dreamz, after which he has also directed a hindi film phullu, which has appeared in indian cinemas on 16 june 2017. career abhishek saxena made his film debut in 2011 as an assistant director on doordarshan with ashok gaikwad. he made his first directed film patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi movie. after this, he has also directed a hindi film phullu in 2017, which has been screened in cinemas on 16 june 2017. saxena is now making his upcoming movie \" india gate \". in 2018 abhishek saxena has come up with topic of body - shaming in his upcoming movie saroj ka rishta. where sanah kapoor will play the role of saroj and actors randeep rai and gaurav pandey will play the two men in saroj's life. yeh un dinon ki baat hai lead randeep rai will make his bollywood debut. talking about the film, director abhis"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1936, graham greene gave the film a poor review, dismissing it as \" a third - rate gangster film \". despite comparing paul muni's performance to personality performers like greta garbo and joan crawford, greene concludes that his effort in dr socrates \" is not one of muni's successful films \". whereas the film should have been exciting, all that the film could conjure up was funniness. empties empties ( czech : vratne lahve ) is a 2007 film directed by jan sverak and written by his father zdenek sverak, who also stars in the film. it was released first in the czech republic in march 2007. the film is a comedy from the same team which made kolya. plot josef tkaloun is an elderly teacher at a high school in prague who cannot control his anger when his pupils misbehave in his poetry class. he quits his job and despite his wife urging him to retire, becomes a cycle courier. after an inevitable accident, he still refuses to stay at home and takes a job in the local zizkov supermarket. he works behind a counter, recycling glass beer bottles. there he begins to flirt with the customers and matchmake both for an old friend and for the man he works with. his own flirtations ( and sexually charged dreams ) almost get him into trouble with his wife, so he resolves to reignite the passion in his marriage by celebrating his wedding anniversary with a hot air balloon ride. the scary balloon ride, ending in crash, revitalizes the relationship. cast zdenek sverak as josef tkaloun tatiana vilhelmova as helenka, his daughter daniela kolarova as eliska tkalounova jiri machacek as landa, his friend pavel landovsky as rezac awards zdenek sverak received a special jury mention for the screenplay at the 2007 karlovy vary international film festival the film received the audience award at 2007 ljubljana international film festival the film received the gold dolphin award for best film at the festroia international film festival in 2008. the film received the gold prize for best film at damascus international film festival in 2008. home media the dvd was released in october 2007. it includes extra scenes, a photo gallery, the storyboard and comics. king of the underworld ( 1939 film ) king of the underworld is a 1939 american crime drama film starring humphrey bogart as a gangster and kay francis as a doctor forced to treat"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "aid to his struggling family. babu killed the village chief, who discovered babu's true sex and demanded babu have sex with him in return for concealing the truth. babu also killed the financier's son, who falsely told babu he has photographed babu while he was bathing. rana asks vivek to give babu the lightest - available sentence but vivek decides to release him. rana thanks vivek, who says rana is a greater human being than he is a director. cast tamil version production final cut of director was launched in malaysia in 2006 with the title cinema for the hindi version and bommalattam for the tamil version. bharathiraja decided to make the film in hindi after casting nana patekar to play rana. vikram was initially considered to play arjun's role. arjun sarja was cast as vivek, a cbi officer although he was not fluent in hindi. rukmini vijayakumar was cast in an important role. the film was to be made in hindi and dubbed into tamil. cinema was based on a true incident that took place in hampi. the film was mostly made in mumbai and goa. scenes involving nana patekar and arjun sarja were shot in chennai. nana and bharathiraja fought during filming ; according to bharathiraja ; \" we fought with each other a couple of times. however the fights helped us to sharpen our thoughts and to shape the movie in a nice way. \" nagravi of insight media bought the film's rights. bharathiraja and cinematographer kannan said final cut of director is one of the best films they had made. final cut of director was originally the film lead debut of kajal aggarwal, who appeared in a hindi film called kyun! ho gaya na..., but final cut of director was delayed and lakshmi kalyanam became her first release. soundtrack the soundtrack was composed by himesh reshammiya. hindi versionlyrics by sameer. \" zindagi \" – sunidhi chauhan \" dhola dholiya \" – afsar, sneha panth \" chakle chakle \" – akriti kakkar \" aaha aaha \" – himesh reshammiya, manjeera ganguly \" leja leja \" – gayatri iyer ganjawala tamil versionlyrics by snehan, thenmozhi das and viveka. \" aaha aaha \""
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". filmography aankhen ( 1950 ) ada ( 1951 ) aas ( 1953 ) albeli ( 1955 ) vachan ( 1955 ) : producer narsi bhagat ( 1957 ) ek saal ( 1957 ) chirag kahan roshni kahan ( 1959 ) razia sultana ( 1961 ) pyaar ka saagar ( 1961 ) door ki awaz ( 1964 ) dus lakh ( 1966 ) ek phool do mali ( 1969 ) dharkan ( 1972 ) ek mahal ho sapno ka ( 1975 ) aadmi sadak ka ( 1977 ) do musafir ( 1978 ) dost asava tar asa ( marathi film ) external links devendra goel at imdb dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) nola fairbanks nola fairbanks ( born nola jo modine ; december 10, 1924 – february 8, 2021 ) was an american actress. she was also the aunt of actor matthew modine. early life fairbanks was born nola jo modine in santa paula, california, on december 10, 1924, the daughter of zella vonola fairbanks and alexander revard modine. she is the granddaughter of mormon pioneers ralph jacobus fairbanks ( aka r. j. \" dad \" fairbanks ) and celestia adelaide ( johnson ) fairbanks, from payson, utah and death valley, california. she is a descendant of jonathan fairbanks, whose 17th century wood - frame house still stands in dedham,"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Tumkur"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film came out earlier, Closely Watched Trains or Det Sande Ansigt?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "minutes you'll spend with it. \" closely watched trains closely watched trains ( czech : ostre sledovane vlaky ) is a 1966 czechoslovak film directed by jiri menzel and is one of the best - known products of the czechoslovak new wave. it was released in the united kingdom as closely observed trains. it is a coming - of - age story about a young man working at a train station in german - occupied czechoslovakia during world war ii. the film is based on a 1965 novel by bohumil hrabal. it was produced by barrandov studios and filmed on location in central bohemia. released outside czechoslovakia during 1967, it won the best foreign language oscar at the 40th academy awards in 1968. plot the young milos hrma, who speaks with misplaced pride of his family of misfits and malingerers, is engaged as a newly - trained train dispatcher at a small railway station near the end of the second world war and the german occupation of czechoslovakia. he admires himself in his new uniform and looks forward, like his prematurely retired train driver father, to avoiding real work. the sometimes pompous stationmaster is an enthusiastic pigeon - breeder who has a kind wife, but is envious of train dispatcher hubicka's success with women. the idyll of the railway station is periodically disturbed by the arrival of councillor zednicek, a nazi collaborator who spouts propaganda at the staff, though he does not influence anyone with it. milos is in a budding relationship with the pretty, young conductor masa. the experienced hubicka presses for details and realizes that milos is still a virgin. at her initiative, masa spends the night with milos, but in his youthful excitability he ejaculates prematurely and is unable to perform sexually. the next day, despairing, he attempts suicide, but is saved. a young doctor at the hospital explains to milos that ejaculatio praecox is normal at his age, recommending that milos \" think of something else \", such as football, and seek out an experienced woman to help him through his first sexual experience. during the nightshift, hubicka flirts with the young telegraphist, zdenicka, and imprints her thighs and buttocks with the office's rubber stamps. her mother sees the stamps and complains to hubicka's superiors. the germans and their collaborators are on edge, since their trains and railroad tracks are being attacked"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##d him like a parent, even abstaining from food as he prayed for the happiness of the emperor's spirit. when he served emperor montoku in his youth, the emperor treated him as an equal, but nagara did not abandon formal dress or display an overly familiar attitude. genealogy father : fujiwara no fuyutsugu mother : fujiwara no mitsuko ( 藤 原 美 都 子 ), daughter of fujiwara no matsukuri ( 藤 原 真 [UNK] ) wife : nanba no fuchiko ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] 子 ) eldest son : fujiwara no kunitsune ( 藤 原 国 [UNK], 828 – 908 ) second son : fujiwara no totsune ( 藤 原 [UNK] [UNK], 835 – 888 ) wife : fujiwara no otoharu ( 藤 原 [UNK] 春 ), daughter of fujiwara no fusatsugu ( 藤 原 [UNK] [UNK] ) third son : fujiwara no mototsune ( 藤 原 [UNK] [UNK], 836 – 891 ), adopted by fujiwara no yoshifusa fourth son : fujiwara no takatsune ( 藤 原 高 [UNK],? – 893 ) fifth son : fujiwara no hirotsune ( 藤 原 弘 [UNK], 838 – 883 ) sixth son : fujiwara no kiyotsune ( 藤 原 清 [UNK], 846 – 915 ) daughter : fujiwara no takaiko ( 藤 原 高 子, 842 – 910 ), court lady of emperor seiwa, mother of emperor yozei unknown wife ( possibly nanba no fuchiko ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] 子 ) ) daughter : fujiwara no shukushi ( 藤 原 [UNK] 子, 838 – 906 ), wife of fujiwara no ujimune, adoptive mother of emperor uda, naishi - no - kami ( 尚 侍 ) daughter : fujiwara no ariko ( 藤 原 有 子,? – 866 ), wife of taira no takamune, naishi - no - suke ( [UNK] 侍 ) notes prithvipati shah prithvipati shah ( nepali : पथवीपति शाह ) was the king of the gorkha kingdom in the south asian subcontinent, present - day nepal. he was the grandfather of nara bhupal shah and reigned from 1673 – 1716. king prithvipati shah ascended to the throne after the demise of his father. he was the longest serving king of the gorkha"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for keith stanfield at the 24 fps international film festival. sandler's debut feature film live cargo was filmed in the bahamas, and premiered at the tribeca film festival in 2016. the film stars dree hemingway, keith stanfield, and robert wisdom. in addition to the 2016 tribeca film festival, live cargo had its european premiere at the warsaw international film festival, then went on to screen at the american film festival in poland, the sao paulo international film festival, the denver film festival, the key west film festival, the torino film festival, the bahamas international film festival, and afi fest. sandler has collaborated with stanfield on music videos, co - directing the group moors ’ single gas. the music video premiered on vice ’ s music channel noisey. ioncinema. com chose sandler as their ioncinephile of the month for april 2017, a feature that focuses on an emerging filmmaker from the world of cinema. when asked about his favorite films of his formative years sandler said, \" i fell in love with jean luc godard ’ s contempt and weekend. i was blown away by agnes varda ’ s cleo from 5 to 7. michelangelo antonioni ’ s films really struck a chord with me as well. after seeing l ’ avventura and blowup, i went online and ordered every film of his i could find. the passenger ’ s penultimate shot blew me away. i watched that 7 minute shot over and over. it ’ s probably my favorite shot in the history of cinema. \" critical reception angelica jade bastien for roger ebert wrote of the film, \" in'live cargo,'director / co - writer logan sandler strives to tell a story that finds poetry in the commonplace by shirking narrative conventions. \" chuck wilson for the village voice wrote, \" the well - acted live cargo, which also features robert wisdom and sam dillon, is at its best when it observes character acting silently against landscape, as when nadine goes snorkeling and uses a spear gun to jab at sharks, a juxtaposition of natural beauty and human fury typical of sandler ’ s poetic approach. ” wilson as well called sandler \" a filmmaker to watch. \" katie walsh in her indiewire review wrote, ” anchored by a quartet of equally strong and understated performances, live cargo proves itself to be a singularly artful film of great emotional heft. ” walsh gave the film an a - grade. stephen saito for the moveable"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) fernando ayala fernando ayala ( 2 july 1920 – 11 september 1997 ) was an argentine film director, screenwriter and film producer of the classic era. he is widely considered one of the most important argentine film directors and producers in the history of the cinema of argentina. ayala initially began as a trainee assistant director in 1942, in el viaje, and within two years he had become an assistant director. by 1949 he had obtained his first job as director, and from 1958 he also served as producer for the films he directed and some others. between 1950 and 1987 he was involved in the direction and production of well over 40 films, such as ayer fue primavera in 1955 and argentinisima and argentinisima ii in 1972 and 1973 respectively. in 1963 he was a member of the jury at the 13th berlin international film festival. his 1983 film the deal was entered into the 13th moscow international film festival where it won a special diploma. filmography director brian kennedy ( gallery director ) brian patrick kennedy ( born 5 november 1961 ) is an irish - born art museum director who has worked in ireland and australia, and now lives and works in the united states. he was the director of the peabody essex museum in salem for 17 months, resigning december 31, 2020. he was the director of the toledo museum of art in ohio from 2010 to 2019. he was the director of the hood museum of art from 2005 to 2010, and the national gallery of australia ( canberra ) from 1997 to 2004. career brian kennedy currently lives and works in the united states after leaving australia in 2005 to direct the hood museum of art at dartmouth college. in october 2010 he became the ninth director of the toledo museum of art. on 1 july 2019, he succeeded dan monroe as the executive director and ceo of the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "deux ( born 4 december 1934 ) is a former australian rules footballer who played with geelong in the victorian football league ( vfl ). he is the grandfather of tom hawkins. early life le deux grew up in nagambie and attended assumption college, after which he went to bendigo to study teaching. football while a student at bendigo teachers'training college, le deux played for the sandhurst football club. he then moved to ocean grove to take up a teaching position and in 1956 joined geelong. a follower and defender, le deux made 18 appearances for geelong over three seasons, from 1956 to 1958 he was troubled by a back injury in 1958, which kept him out of the entire 1959 vfl season. in 1960 he joined victorian football association club mordialloc, as he had transferred to a local technical school. family le deux's daughter jennifer was married to former geelong player jack hawkins. jennifer died in 2015. their son, tom hawkins, currently plays for geelong. john mackay ( poet ) john mackay ( scottish gaelic : iain ( dall ) macaoidh ; 1656 – 1754 ), known as am piobaire dall ( the blind piper ), was a scottish gaelic poet and composer, and the grandfather of william ross. zhao shoushan zhao shoushan ( simplified chinese : [UNK] [UNK] 山 ; traditional chinese : [UNK] [UNK] 山 ; pinyin : zhao shoushan ; 12 november 1894 – 20 june 1965 ) was a kmt general and later chinese communist party politician. he is the grandfather of zhao leji. career zhao shoushan was born in hu county, shaanxi in 1894. after the foundation of the people's republic of china, zhao was the ccp chairman of qinghai and governor of shaanxi. external links ( in chinese ) biography of zhao shoushan, shaanxi daily july 9, 2006. kaya alp kaya alp ( ottoman turkish : قایا الپ, lit.'brave rock') was, according to ottoman tradition, the son of kızıl buga or basuk and the father of suleyman shah. he was the grandfather of ertugrul ghazi, the father of the founder of the ottoman empire, osman i. he was also famously known for being the successing name of ertokus bey ’ s son kaya alp. he was a descendant of the ancestor of his tribe, kayı son of gun son of oghuz khagan, the legendary progen"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". : 707 – 708 note 97 however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) brian kennedy ( gallery director ) brian patrick kennedy ( born 5 november 1961 ) is an irish - born art museum director who has worked in ireland and australia, and now lives and works in the united states. he was the director of the peabody essex museum in salem for 17 months, resigning december 31, 2020. he was the director of the toledo museum of art in ohio from 2010 to 2019. he was the director of the hood museum of art from 2005 to 2010, and the national gallery of australia ( canberra ) from 1997 to 2004. career brian kennedy currently lives and works in the united states after leaving australia in 2005 to direct the hood museum of art at dartmouth college. in october 2010 he became the ninth director of the toledo museum of art. on 1 july 2019, he succeeded dan monroe as the executive director and ceo of the peabody essex museum. early life and career in ireland kennedy was born in dublin and attended clonkeen college. he received b. a. ( 1982 ), m. a. ( 1985 ) and phd ( 1989 ) degrees from university college - dublin, where he studied both art history and history. he worked in the irish department of education ( 1982 ), the european commission, brussels ( 1983 ), and in ireland at the chester beatty library ( 1983 – 85 ), government publications office ( 1985 – 86 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "their sources of income. princess olga of greece married prince paul of yugoslavia ; princess elizabeth of greece married count karl theodor zu toerring - jettenbach, son of duchess sophie in bavaria and scion of an old and rich bavarian mediatized family ; and princess marina of greece married the prince george, duke of kent in november 1934. grand duchess elena became a widow early in 1938, as prince nicholas suffered a heart attack and died suddenly. she remained in greece throughout the second world war, dying there in 1957. she bequeathed her personal library to the anavryta school. ancestry grand duchess maria vladimirovna of russia grand duchess maria vladimirovna of russia ( russian : мария владимировна романова, romanized : maria vladimirovna romanova ; born 23 december 1953 ) has been a claimant to the headship of the house of romanov, the imperial family of russia ( who reigned as emperors and autocrats of all the russias from 1613 to 1917 ) since 1992. although she has used grand duchess of russia as her title of pretence with the style imperial highness throughout her life, her right to do so is disputed. she is a great - great - granddaughter in the male line of emperor alexander ii of russia. early life birth maria vladimirovna was born in madrid, the only child of grand duke vladimir kirillovich of russia, head of the imperial family of russia and titular empress of russia, and princess leonida bagration - mukhrani of georgian, polish, german and swedish descent. her paternal grandparents were grand duke kirill vladimirovich of russia and grand duchess victoria fyodorovna ( nee princess victoria melita of edinburgh and saxe - coburg - gotha ) through whom she is a great - great - granddaughter of queen victoria. her godfather was grand duke andrei vladimirovich of russia, for whom prince nicholas of romania stood in at the christening ceremony, and her godmother was queen ioanna of bulgaria. education maria was educated in runnymede college in madrid and paris before studying russian history and literature at oxford university. maria vladimirovna lives in madrid. she is fluent in russian, english, french, and spanish, and also speaks some german, italian, and arabic. on 23 december 1969, upon reaching her dynastic majority, maria swore an oath of loyalty to her father, to russia, and to uphold the fundamental laws of russia which governed succession to the defunct throne. at the same"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "tehran bedoune mojavez / tehran without permission ( 2009 ) if it were icarus ( 2008 ) harat ( 2007 ) negah / the gaze ( 2006 ) khab - e khak / dreams of dust ( 2003 ) safar - e maryam / the journey of maryam ( 2002 ) mardan - e atash / men of fire ( 2001 ) homi d. sethna, filmmaker ( 2000 ) donya khaneye man ast / the world is my home ( 1999 ) khabe ab / water dreams ( 1997 ) bad - e shomal / northwind ( 1993 ) claude weisz claude weisz is a french film director born in paris. filmography feature films une saison dans la vie d'emmanuel ( 1972 ) with germaine montero, lucien raimbourg, florence giorgetti, jean - francois delacour, helene darche, manuel pinto, etc. festival de cannes 1973 - quinzaine des realisateurs jury prize : festival jeune cinema 1973 la chanson du mal aime ( 1981 ) with rufus, daniel mesguich, christine boisson, vera galatikova, mark burns, philippe clevenot, dominique pinon, madelon violla, paloma matta, beatrice bruno, catherine belkhodja, veronique leblanc, philippe avron, albert delpy, etc. festival de cannes 1982 - perspectives du cinema francais competition selections : valencia, valladolid, istanbul, montreal on l'appelait... le roi laid ( 1987 ) with yilmaz guney ( mockumentary ) valencia festival 1988 - grand prix for documentaries \" laurel wreath \" competition selections : rotterdam, valladolid, strasbourg, nyon, cannes, lyon, cairo paula et paulette, ma mere ( 2005 ) documentary - straight to dvd short and mid - length la grande greve ( 1963 - co - directed cas collective, idhec ) l'inconnue ( 1966 - with paloma matta and gerard blain - prix cnc hyeres, sidney ) un village au quebec montreal deux aspects du canada ( 1969 ) la hongrie, vers quel socialisme? ( 1975 - nominated for best documentary - cesars 1976 ) tibor dery, portrait d'un ecrivain hongrois ( 1977 ) l'huitre boudeuse ancienne maison godin ou le familistere de guise ( 1977 ) passementiers"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "ranjit singh's marriages is unclear, and there is evidence that he had many concubines. dr. priya atwal presents an official list of ranjit singh's thirty wives. the women married through chadar andazi were noted as concubines and were known as the lesser title of rani ( queen ). while mehtab kaur and datar kaur officially bore the title of maharani ( high queen ), datar kaur officially became the maharani after the death of mehtab kaur in 1813. throughout her life was referred to as sarkar rani. after her death, the title was held by ranjit's youngest widow jind kaur. according to khushwant singh in an 1889 interview with the french journal le voltaire, his son dalip ( duleep ) singh remarked, \" i am the son of one of my father's forty - six wives. \" dr. priya atwal notes that ranjit singh and his heirs entered a total of 46 marriages. but ranjit singh was known not be a \" rash sensualist \" and commanded unusual respect in the eyes of others. faqir sayyid vahiduddin states : \" if there was one thing in which ranjit singh failed to excel or even equal the average monarch of oriental history, it was the size of his harem. \" george keene noted, \" in hundreds and in thousands the orderly crowds stream on. not a bough is broken of a wayside tree, not a rude remark to a woman \". punishment by the akal takht in 1802, ranjit singh married moran sarkar, a muslim nautch girl. this action, and other non - sikh activities of the maharaja, upset orthodox sikhs, including the nihangs, whose leader akali phula singh was the jathedar of the akal takht. when ranjit singh visited amritsar, he was called outside the akal takht, where he was made to apologise for his mistakes. akali phula singh took ranjit singh to a tamarind tree in front of the akal takht and prepared to punish him by flogging. then akali phula singh asked the nearby sikh pilgrims whether they approved of ranjit singh's apology. the pilgrims responded with sat sri akal and ranjit singh was released and forgiven. an alternative holds that ranjit went to visit moran on his arrival in amritsar before paying his"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "titles – gse ltd processor – rank film laboratories producer – peter rogers director – gerald thomas filming and locations filming dates – 4 march - 11 april 1974interiors : pinewood studios, buckinghamshireexteriors : countryside and woodland near pinewood studios at black park, iver heath, buckinghamshire the jolly woodman pub, iver heath, buckinghamshire stoke poges manor, stoke poges, buckinghamshire st mary's church, burnham, buckinghamshire bibliography davidson, andy ( 2012 ). carry on confidential. london : miwk. isbn 978 - 1 - 908630 - 01 - 8. sheridan, simon ( 2011 ). keeping the british end up – four decades of saucy cinema. london : titan books. isbn 978 - 0 - 85768 - 279 - 6. webber, richard ( 2009 ). 50 years of carry on. london : arrow. isbn 978 - 0 - 09 - 949007 - 4. hudis, norman ( 2008 ). no laughing matter. london : apex. isbn 978 - 1 - 906358 - 15 - 0. keeping the british end up : four decades of saucy cinema by simon sheridan ( third edition ) ( 2007 ) ( reynolds & hearn books ) ross, robert ( 2002 ). the carry on companion. london : batsford. isbn 978 - 0 - 7134 - 8771 - 8. bright, morris ; ross, robert ( 2000 ). mr carry on – the life & work of peter rogers. london : bbc books. isbn 978 - 0 - 563 - 55183 - 6. rigelsford, adrian ( 1996 ). carry on laughing – a celebration. london : virgin. isbn 1 - 85227 - 554 - 5. hibbin, sally & nina ( 1988 ). what a carry on. london : hamlyn. isbn 978 - 0 - 600 - 55819 - 4. eastaugh, kenneth ( 1978 ). the carry on book. london : david & charles. isbn 978 - 0 - 7153 - 7403 - 0. carry on emmannuelle carry on emmannuelle is a 1978 british comedy film, the 30th release in the series of 31 carry on films ( 1958 – 1992 ). the film was to be the final carry on for many regulars, including kenneth williams ( in his 26th carry on ), kenneth connor ( in his 17th ), joan sims ( in her 24th ) and peter butterworth ( in his 16th ). jack douglas is the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "them on a quest for treasure in central america. the name of the movie comes from the powerful guardian of the treasure. now working exclusively for cannon, thompson made two more charles bronson thrillers. on 6 november 1987 death wish 4 : the crackdown was released and 16 september 1988 saw the opening of messenger of death. he later reflected, \" i realized these films were not going to enhance my reputation. i had to live with that. you're not going to be offered the great films at a certain age. \" 3 february 1989, thompson's final directorial effort was released kinjite : forbidden subjects starring charles bronson. in 1990 thompson moved to sooke. in 1992 thompson said he was trying to finance a remake of tiger bay with anna chumsky and alec baldwin. the director said \" i have certain regrets now. i would rather have stuck to making films like yield to the night which had some integrity and importance. but the british film industry caved in. i shouldn't denigrate myself too much because i have enjoyed making my films but i suppose i sort of sold out. \" personal life thompson was married three times. his first wife was florence bailey, whom he married in 1935 when he was 20. they had a son, peter ( 1938 – 1997 ), who became a film editor on several of his father's films and predeceased him, and a daughter, lesley, who survived him. they divorced in 1957. his second wife was prisoner and author joan henry, whom he married in 1958. they collaborated on weak and the wicked and yield to the night. he left her for actress susan hampshire. in march 1962 hedda hopper reported that thompson was \" sweating it out \" in los angeles while henry and hampshire were \" awaiting his decision in london. \" thompson confirmed this in an interview, and hampshire and henry were less forthcoming to the press. in september, hopper reported that it was over between thompson and hampshire. henry and thompson were divorced in the late 1960s. in november 1962, thompson said he had proposed to shirley ann field whom he said accepted then changed her mind. his third wife was penny, who was his widow. death thompson died of congestive heart failure on 30 august 2002, at his holiday home in sooke, british columbia, aged 88. critical appraisal the guardian obituary called him \" a compelling craftsman \". the washington post said \" he directed adventure films noted for their punchy pacing, rich atmosphere and nuanced characterization. \" variety said he"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "\" for the film industry while congress was considering legislation which had implications for film censorship. the movie was premiered on july 1, 1938 in new york city. marcel pagnol and raimu ( the great french actor who played cesar in the french plays and movies ) were invited but did not come, supposedly for fear of air travel. the movie was premiered in france in marseille, later in 1938, at the movie theatre \" le noailles \" with wallace beery, marcel pagnol and raimu in attendance. other versions pagnol's plays provided source material for the three french films noted above, a 1933 italian film named fanny, the 1934 german film der schwarze walfisch ( \" the black whale \" ), the 1954 broadway musical fanny, and the 1961 non - musical film based in part on it. even though many situations and incidents in the 1961 film originated in port of the seven seas, neither it nor preston sturges was credited. notes external links port of seven seas at imdb port of seven seas at the tcm movie database port of seven seas at allmovie olav aaraas olav aaraas ( born 10 july 1950 ) is a norwegian historian and museum director. he was born in fredrikstad. from 1982 to 1993 he was the director of sogn folk museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the norwegian museum of cultural history. in 2010 he was decorated with the royal norwegian order of st. olav. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". some of walsh's film - related material and personal papers are contained in the wesleyan university cinema archives. selected filmography miscellaneous the conqueror ( writer, 1917 ) the big trail ( story contributor, uncredited, 1930 ) captain horatio hornblower r. n. ( producer, uncredited, 1951 ) the lawless breed ( producer, uncredited, 1953 ) esther and the king ( screenplay, 1960 ) the men who made the movies : raoul walsh ( tv documentary ) himself ( 1973 ) notes logan sandler logan sandler is an american writer and director who is best known for his first feature film live cargo. early life and education sandler graduated from sftv within loyola marymount university's film school in 2011 with a b. a. in film production, and three years later, while earning an m. f. a. from afi in film directing, he developed his first feature film, live cargo. he developed the script with the late seth winston and co - writer thymaya payne. in 2015, sandler was awarded the institute's franklin j. schaffner fellow award for his short film, tracks. career sandler's senior thesis, all it will ever be premiered at the bermuda international film festival in 2012. sandler's second short film tracks screened at various festival around the world, including afi fest, marfa film fest, cambridge film festival, and the miami international film festival. the film won the lexus audience award for best short film at the miami international film festival and best actor for keith stanfield at the 24 fps international film festival. sandler's debut feature film live cargo was filmed in the bahamas, and premiered at the tribeca film festival in 2016. the film stars dree hemingway, keith stanfield, and robert wisdom. in addition to the 2016 tribeca film festival, live cargo had its european premiere at the warsaw international film festival, then went on to screen at the american film festival in poland, the sao paulo international film festival, the denver film festival, the key west film festival, the torino film festival, the bahamas international film festival, and afi fest. sandler has collaborated with stanfield on music videos, co - directing the group moors ’ single gas. the music video premiered on vice ’ s music channel noisey. ioncinema. com chose sandler as their ioncinephile of the month for april 2017, a feature that focuses on an emerging filmmaker from the world of cinema. when asked about his favorite films of his formative years sandler"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "sinatra hit, \" put your dreams away ( for another day ) \". she and her son tom sandler wrote the song \" take your sins to the river \" for the travellers. personal life and legacy in 1945, lowe married nathan sandler and the union produced two sons, tommy and stephen. lowe died of cancer in 1981. \" i'll never smile again \" was inducted into the grammy hall of fame in 1982. in 2020, until i smile at you : how one girl ’ s heartbreak electrified frank sinatra ’ s fame!, a biography written by peter jennings with tom sandler, lowe ’ s son, was published by castle carrington publishing. in 2021, ruth's wonderful song, a children's book biography by jennings, was published by tellwell talent. caspar babypants caspar babypants is the stage name of children's music artist chris ballew, who is also the vocalist and bassist of the presidents of the united states of america. history ballew's first brush with children's music came in 2002, when he recorded and donated an album of traditional children's songs to the nonprofit program for early parent support titled \" peps sing a long! \" although that was a positive experience for him, he did not consider making music for families until he met his wife, collage artist kate endle. her art inspired ballew to consider making music that \" sounded like her art looked \" as he has said. ballew began writing original songs and digging up nursery rhymes and folk songs in the public domain to interpret and make his own. the first album, here i am!, was recorded during the summer of 2008 and released in february 2009. ballew began to perform solo as caspar babypants in the seattle area in january 2009. fred northup, a seattle - based comedy improvisor, heard the album and offered to play as his live percussionist. northrup also suggested his frequent collaborator ron hippe as a keyboard player. \" frederick babyshirt \" and \" ronald babyshoes \" were the caspar babypants live band from may 2009 to april 2012. both northup and hippe appear on some of his recordings but since april 2012 caspar babypants has exclusively performed solo. the reasons for the change were to include more improvisation in the show and to reduce the sound levels so that very young children and newborns could continue to attend without being overstimulated. ballew has made two albums of beatles covers as caspar babypants. baby beatles!"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "et rubaniers le quinzieme mois c'etait la derniere annee de ma vie ( 1984 - fipresci prize - festival oberhausen 1985 - nomination - cesars 1986 ) nous aimons tant le cinema ( film of the european year of cinema - delphes 1988 ) participation jusqu'en 1978 a la realisation de films \" militants \" television series of seven dramas in german numerous documentary and docu - soap type films ( tvs cndp ) initiation a la vie economique ( tv series - rts promotion ) contemplatives... et femmes ( tf1 - 1976 ) suzel sabatier ( fr3 ) un autre or noir ( fr3 ) vivre en georgie portrait d'une generation pour l'an 2000 ( france 5 - 2000 ) femmes de peine, femmes de coeur ( fr3 - 2003 ) television documentaries la porte de sarp est ouverte ( 1998 ) une histoire balbynienne ( 2002 ) tamara, une vie de moscou a port - au - prince ( unfinished ) hana et khaman ( unfinished ) en compagnie d'albert memmi ( unfinished ) le lucernaire, une passion de theatre les quatre saisons de la taillade ou une ferme l'autre histoire du peuple kurde ( in development ) les kurdes de bourg - lastic ( 2008 ) realisation de films institutionnels et industriels seth green seth benjamin green ( ne gesshel - green ; born february 8, 1974 ) is an american actor. his film debut came with a role in the comedy - drama film the hotel new hampshire ( 1984 ), and he went on to have supporting roles in comedy films throughout the 1980s, including radio days ( 1987 ) and big business ( 1988 ). during the 1990s and 2000s, green began starring in comedy films such as idle hands ( 1999 ), rat race ( 2001 ), without a paddle ( 2004 ) and be cool ( 2005 ). during this time he became known for his portrayal of scott evil, dr. evil's son, in the austin powers film series ( 1997 – 2002 ). green has also taken serious roles in films, including the attic expeditions ( 2001 ) and party monster ( 2003 ). he has provided the voice for howard the duck in a number of marvel cinematic universe films and series, including guardians of the galaxy ( 2014"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "directorial debut of p. a. backer, who won that year's awards for best director and second best film at the kerala state film awards. pavithran, who later directed many critically acclaimed malayalam films produced the film. t. v. chandran, who also later went on to direct a bevy of award - winning films in malayalam and tamil, played the lead role. after certain post - production controversies, the film debuted in theatres on 16 july 1976. cast production and release the principal production started in june 1975. the day when shoot of the film commenced in bangalore, emergency was declared in india. the film was screened at several film festivals in 1975. it was not given the censor certificate for the theme it dealt with for more than a year. it released in theatres during the emergency period itself, on 16 july 1976. the english title of the film is when the river kabani turned red. awards kerala state film awardssecond best film - p. a. backer ( director ), pavithran ( producer ) best director - p. a. backer det sande ansigt det sande ansigt ( english translation : the true face ) is a 1951 danish film directed by bodil ipsen and lau lauritzen jr., written by johannes allen, and based upon the novel by gerhard rasmussen. the film received the bodil award for best danish film of the year. plot troels rolff, a young architect ( played by lau lauritzen jr. ), is questioned as a suspect for the rape and murder of a 10 - year - old girl. he pleads his innocence, and yet he is unable to explain what he was doing the day of the murder. rolff's world breaks apart as those closest to him – his wife, his father, his pastor and his friends — react to his arrest with varying degrees of suspicion. even when cleared of the charges, the question remains if he can ever return to his former life of joy and innocence. cast lau lauritzen jr. as troels rolff johannes meyer as pastor mikael rolff lisbeth movin as troels'girlfriend sonja ib schønberg as editor grethe thordahl as troels'wife oluf bang as troels'father jørn jeppesen einar juhl emil hass christensen jakob nielsen elsa albeck poul muller louis miehe - renard carl heger"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1986 ) nous aimons tant le cinema ( film of the european year of cinema - delphes 1988 ) participation jusqu'en 1978 a la realisation de films \" militants \" television series of seven dramas in german numerous documentary and docu - soap type films ( tvs cndp ) initiation a la vie economique ( tv series - rts promotion ) contemplatives... et femmes ( tf1 - 1976 ) suzel sabatier ( fr3 ) un autre or noir ( fr3 ) vivre en georgie portrait d'une generation pour l'an 2000 ( france 5 - 2000 ) femmes de peine, femmes de coeur ( fr3 - 2003 ) television documentaries la porte de sarp est ouverte ( 1998 ) une histoire balbynienne ( 2002 ) tamara, une vie de moscou a port - au - prince ( unfinished ) hana et khaman ( unfinished ) en compagnie d'albert memmi ( unfinished ) le lucernaire, une passion de theatre les quatre saisons de la taillade ou une ferme l'autre histoire du peuple kurde ( in development ) les kurdes de bourg - lastic ( 2008 ) realisation de films institutionnels et industriels eugenio alabiso eugenio alabiso ( born 30 july 1937 ) is an italian film editor. he edited the good, the bad and the ugly ( 1966 ) he edited the case of the scorpion's tail ( 1971 ), silent action ( 1975 ), and the scorpion with two tails ( 1982 ), directed by sergio martino, and face to face ( 1967 ), directed by sergio sollima. he worked in crime films like long lasting days ( 1973 ), almost human ( 1974 ), manhunt in the city ( 1975 ), and from corleone to brooklyn ( 1979 ), directed by umberto lenzi. filmography films television series jacques decombe jacques decombe is a french author, actor and director born in 1953. biography after he studied at the conservatoire national d'art dramatique, he was the director of the shows of les inconnus at the request of didier bourdon and won the moliere award for best comedy show. ( see fr : moliere du meilleur spectacle comique ) in 1991. he also directed shows by charlotte de turckheim, chevallier"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was the step - father of david cassidy. he currently lives in north hollywood, los angeles. actively retired, silverstein has taught film at usc and continues to work on screen plays and other projects. filmography tales from the crypt ( tv series ) ( 1991 – 94 ) picket fences ( tv series ) ( 1993 ) rich men, single women ( tv movie ) ( 1990 ) fight for life ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) night of courage ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) betrayed by innocence ( tv movie ) ( 1986 ) the firm ( tv series ) ( 1982 – 1983 ) the car ( 1977 ) nightmare honeymoon ( 1974 ) a man called horse ( 1970 ) the happening ( 1967 ) cat ballou ( 1965 ) kraft suspense theatre ( tv series ) ( 1963 – 64 ) the defenders ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) arrest and trial ( tv series ) ( 1964 ) the doctors and the nurses ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) billy milano billy milano ( born june 3, 1964 ) is an american heavy metal and hardcore punk musician. he is the singer and occasionally guitarist and bassist of crossover thrash band m. o. d., and was the singer of its predecessor, stormtroopers of death. prior to these bands, milano played in early new york hardcore band the psychos, which also launched the career of future agnostic front vocalist roger miret. milano was also the singer of united forces, which included his stormtroopers of death bandmate dan lilker. milano managed a number of bands, including agnostic front, for whom he also co - produced the 1997 epitaph records release something's gotta give and roadie for anthrax. discography stormtroopers of death albums stormtroopers of death videos method of destruction ( m. o. d. ) mastery maria teresa"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Det Sande Ansigt"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film has the director who died earlier, Il Gaucho or Bomgay?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "horse ( 1970 ) the happening ( 1967 ) cat ballou ( 1965 ) kraft suspense theatre ( tv series ) ( 1963 – 64 ) the defenders ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) arrest and trial ( tv series ) ( 1964 ) the doctors and the nurses ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) il gaucho il gaucho ( internationally released as the gaucho ) is a 1964 italian comedy film directed by dino risi. it was co - produced by clemente lococo, an argentinian production company, and in argentina it was released as un italiano en la argentina. for his role in this film nino manfredi won a grolla d'oro for best actor. cast vittorio gassman as marco ravicchio amedeo nazzari as ingegnere marucchelli nelly panizza as ines marucchelli jorgelina aranda : italia marucchelli umberto d'orsi as gianni pertini maria grazia buccella as mara annie gorassini as lorella guido gorgatti as giulio norberto sanchez calleja as cecilio maria fiore as maria francesco mule as fiorini nora carpena as lida nino manfredi as stefano silvana pampanini as luciana nando angelini as aldo nelly tesolin as prostitute aldo vianello vicky astori amparito castro mario mario jose del vecchio rafael diserio carmen pericolo jesse e. hobson jesse edward hobson ( may 2, 1911 – november 5, 1970 ) was the director of sri international from 1947 to 1955. prior to sri, he was the director of the armour research foundation. early life and education hobson was born in marshall, indiana. he received bachelor's and master's degrees in electrical"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "- man, screenwriter, producer and director. his first film. his fas an independent art director or haqeeqat, a film by chetan anand, which won him recognition and the 1965 filmfare award for best art direction. his filmography includes over 15 documentaries and 8 feature films in hindi, urdu and kannada. his best known work, garm hava ( scorching winds, 1973 ), is one of the last cinema productions featuring 1950s marxist cultural activists including balraj sahni and kaifi azmi. garm hava won several indian national awards in 1974, including a national integration award. it was screened in the competitive section at cannes and was also the indian entry at the oscars. it won the filmfare award for best screenplay. m. s. sathyu currently is associated mainly with television and stage. in 2013, sathyu featured in the popular google reunion ad, where he played the role of yusuf, an elderly pakistani man who is reunited with his childhood pre - partition friend from india, baldev ( vishwa mohan badola ). the commercial went viral on social media. sathyu is one of the patrons of indian people's theatre association ( ipta ). he directed musical play gul e bakavali written by sudheer attavar ; represented 8th world theatre olympics in year 2018. he also directed plays like'dara shikoh ', amrita, bakri, kuri, akhri shama and many more in 2014, his debut film, garm hava was re - released after restoration. awards 1965 : filmfare best art direction award : haqeeqat ( for black - and - white film category ) 1974 : cannes film festival : golden palm : garm hava : nominated. 1974 : national film award : nargis dutt award for best feature film on national integration : garam hawa 1975 : padma shri 1981 - 82 : karnataka state film award for first best film for \" bara \" 1981 - 82 : karnataka state film award for best director for \" bara \" 1982 : filmfare award for best film – kannada for \" bara \" 1982 : filmfare award for best director – kannada for \" bara \" 1984 : national film award : nargis dutt award for best feature film on national integration : sookha 1984 : filmfare critics award for best movie hindi : sookha 1994 : sangeet natak akademi award : stagecraft 2014 : sangeet natak akademi fellowship :"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##нтон шунто ; russian : антон шунто ; born 31 may 1988 ) is a belarusian professional footballer who plays for zhodino - yuzhnoye. he is a younger brother of denis shunto, who is a founder and former president of krumkachy minsk. career shunto started his career with fc krumkachy minsk. guy arvely dolsin guy arvely dolsin ( born january 15, 1957 in toamasina ) is a malagasy politician. he is a member of the senate of madagascar for boeny, and is a member of the tiako i madagasikara party. zoran svonja zoran svonja ( serbian cyrillic : зоран швоња ; born 4 october 1996 ) is a serbian footballer who plays as a midfielder for mladost novi sad. he is the younger brother of footballer goran svonja. club career from 2016 to 2018, he played for ofk backa. dmitri varfolomeyev ( footballer, born 1978 ) dmitri nikolayevich varfolomeyev ( russian : дмитрии николаевич варфоломеев ; born 15 march 1978 ) is a russian former football player. he is a younger brother of sergei varfolomeyev. honours zhenis astanakazakhstan premier league champion : 2001 kazakhstan cup winner : 2001 john donatich john donatich is the director of yale university press. early life he received a ba from new york university in 1982, graduating magna cum laude. he also got a master's degree from nyu in 1984, graduating summa cum laude. career donatich worked as director of national accounts at putnam publishing group from 1989 to 1992. his writing has appeared in various periodicals including harper's, the atlantic monthly and the village voice. he worked at harpercollins from 1992 to 1996, serving as director of national accounts and then as vice president and director of product and marketing development. from 1995 to 2003, donatich served as publisher and vice president of basic books. while there, he started the art of mentoring series of books, which would run from 2001 to 2008. while at basic books, donatich published such authors as christopher hitchens, steven pinker, samantha power, alan dershowitz, sir martin rees and richard florida. in 2003, donatich"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". filmography aankhen ( 1950 ) ada ( 1951 ) aas ( 1953 ) albeli ( 1955 ) vachan ( 1955 ) : producer narsi bhagat ( 1957 ) ek saal ( 1957 ) chirag kahan roshni kahan ( 1959 ) razia sultana ( 1961 ) pyaar ka saagar ( 1961 ) door ki awaz ( 1964 ) dus lakh ( 1966 ) ek phool do mali ( 1969 ) dharkan ( 1972 ) ek mahal ho sapno ka ( 1975 ) aadmi sadak ka ( 1977 ) do musafir ( 1978 ) dost asava tar asa ( marathi film ) external links devendra goel at imdb dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "2009 film of similar name. williamson has continued his career as an actor and director into the 21st century, appearing in the reboot film starsky & hutch ( 2004 ) derived from the 1970s television series. working with clique of actors williamson has co - starred in a number of films with bo svenson. they include, the inglorious bastards ( 1978 ), deadly impact ( 1984 ), delta force commando ( 1987 ), the kill reflex ( 1989 ), three days to a kill ( 1991 ), and steele's law ( 1991 ) directing and producing since the 1970s, williamson has had another career as a director and producer. his first film as producer was boss nigger ( 1975 ), in which he also starred. his second film as producer was with mean johnny barrows ( 1976 ), a predecessor of the rambo films which similarly featured a violent vietnam vet plot ( though the novel first blood on which the film first blood was based was written in 1972 ). he has since directed over 20 features. in the middle of the 1970s, williamson relocated to rome, italy and formed his own company po'boy productions, which started to produce actioners including adios amigo ( 1976 ) and death journey ( 1976 ), both of which starred and were directed by williamson. although his most recent efforts as director and producer have mainly been direct - to - video, williamson remains an active film maker. personal life williamson has been married twice. his first marriage was to ginette lavonda from 1960 until 1967. williamson has been married to linda williamson since 1988. williamson has at least three children but some sources state he has at least six. williamson has black belts in kenpo, shotokan karate and taekwondo. since 1997, williamson has had a home in palm springs, california. filmography see also list of american football league players larry cohen lawrence george cohen ( july 15, 1936 – march 23, 2019 ) was an american screenwriter, producer, and director of film and television, best known as an author of horror and science fiction films — often containing police procedural and satirical elements — during the 1970s and 1980s, such as it's alive ( 1974 ), god told me to ( 1976 ), it lives again ( 1978 ), the stuff ( 1985 ) and a return to salem's lot ( 1987 ). he originally emerged as the writer of blaxploitation films such as bone ( 1972 ), black caesar, and hell up in harlem ( both 1973 ). later on he concentrated mainly on"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "elizabeth piers, daughter of william piers, mp in 1758. capt. lord thomas bertie ( 1720 – 1749 ) lt. - gen. lord robert bertie ( 1721 – 1782 ), the governor of cork who married hon. mary ( nee blundell ) raymond, widow of robert raymond, 2nd baron raymond and third daughter of montague blundell, 1st viscount blundell, in 1762. lady louisa bertie, who married thomas bludworth, gentleman of the horse to the prince of wales and a groom of the bedchamber, in 1736. lord ancaster died in july 1723, aged 62, an established but relatively unheralded statesman. he was succeeded by his eldest surviving son, peregrine. his widow remarried to james douglas and died in 1745. descendants through his son lord vere, he was a grandfather of albinia bertie ( wife of george hobart, 3rd earl of buckinghamshire ) and louisa bertie ( wife of lt. - gen. hon. sir charles stuart, governor of minorca and fourth son of john stuart, 3rd earl of bute ). through his son lord montagu, he was a grandfather of augusta bertie, who married john fane, 9th earl of westmorland. albemarle bertie, 9th earl of lindsey lieutenant - general albemarle bertie, 9th earl of lindsey ( 17 september 1744 – 18 september 1818 ) was a british nobleman and general. early life bertie was born on 17 september 1744. he was the son of peregrine bertie, a barrister of lincoln's inn ( 1709 – 1779 ) and the former elizabeth payne. he had two sisters, louisa bertie ( wife of fletcher richardson of cartmel ) and henrietta bertie ( wife of george edmonds of peterborough ). his paternal grandparents were the former mary narbonne ( daughter and heiress of john narbonne of great stukeley ) and charles bertie, mp for stamford ( a son of the hon. charles bertie, also an mp for stamford, envoy to denmark and secretary to the treasury who was the fifth son of montagu bertie, 2nd earl of lindsey ). his maternal grandfather was edward payne of tottenham wick. military career in 1762, he was commissioned an ensign in the 1st foot guards. he became lieutenant and captain in that regiment in 1769, captain and lieutenant colonel in 1776, and colonel in 1781. he became 3rd major of the regiment 12 march 1789 and 2nd major on 8 august 1792. in 1793, he was promoted major - general, and was appointed colonel of the newly formed 81st"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "one another. he produced the film with a runtime of just under one hour and immediately struggled to find distribution, whether it be released to theatres or television. it was difficult to find distribution for independent and exploitation pictures in the late eighties as in a time of revolution and change, distributors would only pick up more commercial and high - budget film. it was not until the following years that the film found its audience on the home video market. initially, perdues dans new york was to be the final production of rollin's canon as he has become ill during this period, and he expressed gratitude to his many fan by paying homage to his early works. despite his intentions to retire from directing following perdues dans new york, his final film of the 1980s, killing car ( working title femme dangereuse ) was produced in 1989. it is a revenge thriller and one of his most underrated and overlooked works. initially intended to be a softcore production under the michel gentil pseudonym, rollin attached his own name to the project and made it one of his most personal and self - referential of all his works. the film was shot on 16mm and in less than a week on a minimal budget of under $ 100, 000. australian model tiki tsang, originally of brisbane, queensland, had been residing in paris, france for sometime when she was discovered by rollin and offered her the role of \" the car woman \", a strange woman who steals an old buick and proceeds to kill a number of people to seek revenge for a past tragedy. the part of \" the car woman \" was written especially for tsang in what is the only film credit to her name. killing car gives nod to previous rollin works including tsang emerging from a grandfather clock ( as did dominique in an iconic scene from les frisson des vampires ). max monteillet returned as cinematographer and philippe brejean provided the score. cast includes recurring collaborators jean - pierre bouyxou and jean - loup philippe. following the production, rollin was hospitalized due to exhaustion and started editing the film after his recovery. the editing process lasted two years. several problems would arise during post - production, as the film found it difficult to receive distribution, like perdues dans new york, if it could not receive a theatrical distribution, rollin would settle for a video or television release. the film was eventually released in 1993. it was announced that no usable print or negative of the film exists today, and all known film negative"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) nola fairbanks nola fairbanks ( born nola jo modine ; december 10, 1924 – february 8, 2021 ) was an american actress. she was also the aunt of actor matthew modine. early life fairbanks was born nola jo modine in santa paula, california, on december 10, 1924, the daughter of zella vonola fairbanks and alexander revard modine. she is the granddaughter of mormon pioneers ralph jacobus fairbanks ( aka r. j. \" dad \" fairbanks ) and celestia adelaide ( johnson ) fairbanks, from payson, utah and death valley, california. she is a descendant of jonathan fairbanks, whose 17th century wood - frame house still stands in dedham,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the association of art museum directors, a peer reviewer for the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was the director of the indian intelligence bureau between september 1975 and february 1980. he was also the director general of police in punjab. baraguru ramachan"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "life donatich is married to betsy lerner, a literary agent and author ; together they have a daughter, raffaella. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the capital of india, delhi, whose father's name is mukesh kumar saxena. abhishek saxena married ambica sharma saxena on 18 december 2014. his mother's name is gurpreet kaur saxena. saxena started his career with a punjabi film patiala dreamz, after which he has also directed a hindi film phullu, which has appeared in indian cinemas on 16 june 2017. career abhishek saxena made his film debut in 2011 as an assistant director on doordarshan with ashok gaikwad. he made his first directed film patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi movie. after this, he has also directed a hindi film phullu in 2017, which has been screened in cinemas on 16 june 2017. saxena is now making his upcoming movie \" india gate \". in 2018 abhishek saxena has come up with topic of body - shaming in his upcoming movie saroj ka rishta. where sanah kapoor will play the role of saroj and actors randeep rai and gaurav pandey will play the two men in saroj's life. yeh un dinon ki baat hai lead randeep rai will make his bollywood debut. talking about the film, director abhishek saxena told mumbai mirror, \" as a fat person, i have noticed that body - shaming doesn ’ t happen only with those who are on the heavier side, but also with thin people. the idea germinated from there. \" career as an assistant directorapart from this, he has played the role of assistant director in many films and serials in the beginning of his career, in which he has a television serial in 2011, doordarshan, as well as in 2011, he also assisted in a serial of star plus. in addition to these serials, he played the role of assistant director in the movie \" girgit \" which was made in telugu language. filmography as director brian kennedy ( gallery director ) brian patrick kennedy ( born 5 november 1961 ) is an irish - born art museum director who has worked in ireland and australia, and now lives and works in the united states. he was the director of the peabody essex museum in salem for 17 months, resigning december 31, 2020. he was the director of the toledo museum of art in ohio from 2010 to 2019. he was the director of the hood museum of art from 2005 to 2010, and the national gallery of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "use of the cinemascope screen, assembled a fine supporting cast and, with zestful choreography... came up with one of the few successes in a genre for which the british cinema was not noted. \" woman in a dressing gown ( 1957 ), with yvonne mitchell, anthony quayle and sylvia syms and written by ted willis, deals with the collapse of a 20 - year marriage. action director thompson had a big success with ice cold in alex ( 1958 ), the story of a british army unit trekking across north africa in the second world war. it featured john mills, sylvia syms, anthony quayle and harry andrews. it won three bafta awards, including best british film. he followed it with north west frontier ( 1959 ), an adventure film set in british india starring kenneth more and lauren bacall. it was one of the most popular films in britain in 1959. no trees in the street ( 1959 ) was a thriller written by willis. also in that genre was tiger bay ( 1959 ), starring john mills. it introduced cinema audiences to mills'daughter hayley and german actor horst buchholz. hayley mills also earned a bafta for most promising newcomer portraying a 12 - year - old girl who refuses to betray a sailor accused of murder. thompson followed this with i aim at the stars ( 1960 ). hollywood career guns of navarone and cape fear thompson vaulted to international fame with the guns of navarone ( 1961 ) as a last - minute replacement for director alexander mackendrick. his take - charge attitude during its production earned him the nickname'mighty mouse'from lead actor gregory peck. co - star anthony quinn said thompson : never read a scene until he had to shoot it and approached each shot on a whim. and yet the cumulative effect was astonishing. lee thompson made a marvelous picture but how? perhaps his inventiveness lay in defying convention, in rejecting the accepted methods of motion picture making and establishing his own. perhaps it was in his very formlessness that he found the one form he could sustain, and nurture, the one form that could, in turn, sustain and nurture him. perhaps he was just a lucky englishman who pulled a good picture out of his ass. the guns of navarone, a world war ii epic filmed on location in rhodes, greece, was nominated for seven academy awards including thompson for best director. in 1961 he said \" primarily i am in the business to entertain. this does not mean that i never want to try artistic"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##es, directed by maurice tourneur 1931 : partir, directed by maurice tourneur 1932 : au nom de la loi, directed by maurice tourneur 1932 : les gaites de l'escadron, directed by maurice tourneur ( editor ) 1933 : les deux orphelines, directed by maurice tourneur ( editor ) 1993 : lidoire, directed by maurice tourneur. 1933 : obsession, directed by maurice tourneur ( uncredited ) 1933 : la fusee, directed by jacques natanson ( editor ) 1933 : le voleur, directed by maurice tourneur 1934 : rothchild, directed by maurice tourneur ( editor ) 1935 : a tale of two cities, directed by jack conway, war sequences, ( sequence de la prise de la bastille ). posterity la mort en direct ( 1980 ), film by bertrand tavernier is dedicated to deceased film director jacques tourneur ” there are films that watch us grow old ” serge daney. quoted by serge le peron in ( jacques tourneur le medium ), film by alain mazars, 2015. by naming the main character jessica holland in his film memoria ( 2021 ), apichatpong weerasethakul pays tribute to jacques tourneur ’ s film i walked with a zombie. jean rollin jean michel rollin roth le gentil ( french : [ ʒɑ mˈɪtʃəl ɹˈəʊlɪn lˈə dʒˈɛnt ] ; 3 november 1938 – 15 december 2010 ) was a french film director, actor, and novelist best known for his work in the fantastique genre. rollin's career, spanning over fifty years, featured early short films and his achievements with his first four vampire classics le viol du vampire ( 1968 ), la vampire nue ( 1970 ), le frisson des vampires ( 1970 ), and requiem pour un vampire ( 1971 ). rollin's subsequent notable works include la rose de fer ( 1973 ), levres de sang ( 1975 ), les raisins de la mort ( 1978 ), fascination ( 1979 ), and la morte vivante ( 1982 ). his films are noted for their exquisite, if mostly static, cinematography, off - kilter plot progression, poetic dialogue, playful surrealism and recurrent use of well - constructed female lead characters. outlandish denouements and abstruse visual symbols were trademarks. bel"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) lamman rucker lamman rucker ( born october 6, 1971 ) is an american actor. rucker began his career on the daytime soap operas as the world turns and all my children, before roles in the temptations, tyler perry's films why did i get married?, why did i get married too?, and meet the browns, and its television adaptation. in 2016, he began starring as jacob greenleaf in the oprah winfrey network drama series, greenleaf. rucker is married to kelly davis rucker, a graduate of hampton university. as of 2022, he stars in bet + drama the black hamptons. early life rucker was born in pittsburgh, pennsylvania, the son of malaya ( nee ray ) and eric rucker. he has partial ancestry from barbados. rucker spent his formative years in the greater washington, dc, maryland area. he first had an"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "spanish version tu y yo were released. in 2018 charles aznavour sang new version duo with russian singer polina gagarina. l'enfer et moi france participated in the eurovision song contest 2013 with the song \" l'enfer et moi \" written by boris bergman and david salkin. the song was performed by amandine bourgeois. the french broadcaster france televisions in collaboration with the television channel france 3 internally selected the french entry for the 2013 contest in malmo, sweden. \" l'enfer et moi \" was officially announced by france 3 as the french entry on 22 january 2013 and later the song was presented to the public as the contest entry on 13 march 2013. as a member of the \" big five \", france automatically qualified to compete in the final of the eurovision song contest. performing as the opening entry during the show in position 1, france placed twenty - third out of the 26 participating countries with 14 points. background prior to the 2013 contest, france had participated in the eurovision song contest fifty - five times since its debut as one of seven countries to take part in 1956. france first won the contest in 1958 with \" dors, mon amour \" performed by andre claveau. in the 1960s, they won three times, with \" tom pillibi \" performed by jacqueline boyer in 1960, \" un premier amour \" performed by isabelle aubret in 1962 and \" un jour, un enfant \" performed by frida boccara, who won in 1969 in a four - way tie with the netherlands, spain and the united kingdom. france's fifth victory came in 1977, when marie myriam won with the song \" l'oiseau et l'enfant \". france have also finished second four times, with paule desjardins in 1957, catherine ferry in 1976, joelle ursull in 1990 and amina in 1991, who lost out to sweden's carola in a tie - break. in the 21st century, france has had less success, only making the top ten three times, with natasha st - pier finishing fourth in 2001, sandrine francois finishing fifth in 2002 and patricia kaas finishing eighth in 2009. in 2012, the nation finished in twenty - second place with the song \" echo ( you and i ) \" performed by anggun. the french national broadcaster, france televisions, broadcasts the event within france and delegates the selection of the nation's entry to the television channel france 3. france 3 confirmed that france would participate"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of oz"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "length \". \" network on air \" noted the film as, \" offering a grittier treatment than the 1959 film adaptation and the subsequent television series \". allmovie noted, \" nanette newman, a busy doe - eyed ingenue of the 1960s, is quietly effective as the middle - aged mrs. lampton. \" dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "an international success with rider on the rain that starred charles bronson and marlene jobert. in 1984 the french motion picture industry honored his lifetime contribution to film with a special cesar award. personal life clement's second wife was irish - born screenwriter johanna harwood whom he had met on the set of his 1954 film monsieur ripois. death clement died on 17 march 1996, a day before his 83rd birthday and was buried in the local cemetery in menton on the french riviera where he had spent his years in retirement. films director soigne ton gauche, 1936 paris la nuit, 1939 la bataille du rail ( battle of the rails ), 1946 le pere tranquille ( mr. orchid ), 1946 les maudits ( the damned ), 1947 au - dela des grilles ( the walls of malapaga ), 1949 le chateau de verre ( glass castle ), 1950 jeux interdits ( forbidden games ), 1952 monsieur ripois ( knave of hearts ), 1954 gervaise, 1956 this angry age ( barrage contre le pacifique, la diga sul pacifico ), 1958 plein soleil ( purple noon ), 1960 quelle joie de vivre ( the joy of living, che gioia vivere ), 1961 le jour et l'heure ( the day and the hour ), 1963 les felins ( love cage / joy house ), 1964 paris brule - t - il? ( is paris burning? ), 1966 le passager de la pluie ( rider on the rain ), 1969 la maison sous les arbres ( the deadly trap ), 1971 la course du lievre a travers les champs (... and hope to die ), 1972 la baby - sitter ( wanted : babysitter ), 1975 actor plein soleil ( 1960 ) - le serveur maladroit ( uncredited ) the joy of living ( 1963 ) - french general yoroppa tokkyu ( 1984 ) - ( final film role ) accolades 1946 : international jury prize at the cannes film festival - la bataille du rail ( battle of the rails ) 1949 : cannes film festival best director award - au - dela des grilles ( the walls of malapaga ) 1952 : lion d'or at the venice film festival - forbidden games ( jeux interdits ) 1952 : new york film critics circle awards for best foreign language film - forbidden games ( jeux interdits ) 1953 : bafta"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "notch ( new folk records ) 2008 – the hibs the essential chieftains ( rca ) 2006 – the chieftains blue waltz 2004 – julee glaub evidence ( new folk records ) 2003 – laura mackenzie over the water ( heart productions ) 2002 – ross sutter little sparrow ( sugarhill ) 2001 – dolly parton lost in the loop ( green linnet ) 2001 – liz carroll shine ( swallowtail ) 2001 – katie mcmahon persevere 2000 – the proclaimers water from the well ( rca ) 2000 – the chieftains tis the season ( compass ) 1997 – laura mackenzie irish women musicians of america ( shanachie ) 1995 – cherish the ladies heartsongs ( sony ) 1994 – dolly parton mamma, will you buy me a banana? ( heart productions ) 1991 – ross sutter blue mesa ( red house ) 1989 – peter ostroushko liz carroll ( green linnet ) 1988 – with liz carroll sean o'driscoll ( shanachie / meadowlark ) 1987 – sean o'driscoll capel street ( capelhouse ) 1986 – james kelly the streets of my old neighborhood ( rounder ) 1983 – peter ostroushko sluz duz music ( rounder ) 1982 – peter ostroushko compilations a harvest home : center for irish music live recordings, vol. 5 2013 strings across the north shore 2009 young irish musicians weekend live! 2008 – with james kelly and paddy o'brien new folk records sampler 2007 ( new folk records ) 2007 masters of the irish guitar ( shanachie ) 2006 the independence suite ( celtic crossings ) 2005 – with randal bays simply folk sampler 3 ( wisconsin public radio ) 2005 festival international des arts traditionnels de quebec ( folklore ) 2004 – with trian the ice palace – irish originals from minnesota ( imda ) 2001 the last bar – irish music from minnesota ( imda ) 2000 alternate tunings guitar collection ( string letter ) 2000 – with trian as they pass through ( kieran's ) 2000 best of thistle and shamrock, vol. 1 ( hearts of space ) 1999 – with altan celtic colours international festival – the second wave ( stephen mcdonald ) 1999 – with altan a winter's tale ( universal ) 1998 – with altan gaelic roots ( kells ) 1997 – with james kelly, paddy o'brien and gerry o'connor celtic music from mountain stage ( blue plate ) 1997 – with altan hunger no more ( eire arts ) 1997 caspar babypants caspar babypants is"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Bomgay"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Where was the place of death of Maria (Wife Of Boris I Of Bulgaria)'s husband?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ltsin regarding the burial of the remains, saying of her romanov cousins, whom she does not recognise as members of the imperial house ( including the grandchildren of nicholas ii's sister grand duchess xenia ), that they \" do not have the slightest right to speak their mind and wishes on this question. they can only go and pray at the grave, as can any other russian, who so wishes \". at the behest of the russian orthodox church, maria did not recognise the authenticity of the remains and declined to attend the reburial ceremony in 1998, however according to victor aksyuchits, ex - advisor of boris nemtsov, the exact reason behind maria's absence from the state burial for nicholas ii and his family in 1998 was motivated by the russian government's refusal to recognize her status as official head of the romanov house, after asking via a letter prior the funeral ceremony. she has also said, regarding some of her romanov cousins, that \" my feeling about them is that now that something important is happening in russia, they suddenly have awakened and said,'ah ha! there might be something to gain out of this.'\" maria hopes for the restoration of the monarchy someday and is \" ready to respond to a call from the people \". when questioned about the ongoing rift among romanov descendants, maria said : \" attempts to disparage my rights have originated with people who, firstly, do not belong to the imperial family, and, secondly, either do not themselves know the relevant laws or think that others do not know these laws. in either case, there is unscrupulousness at work. the only thing that causes me regret is that some of our relatives waste their time and energy on little intrigues instead of striving to be of some use to their country. i have never quarreled with anyone about these matters and i remain open to a discussion and cooperation with all, including, of course, my relatives. but there can be no foundation for cooperation without respect for our dynastic laws, fulfilling these laws, and following our family traditions. \" in 2002, maria became frustrated with the internal strife within the russian monarchist movement. when representatives of the union of descendants of noble families, one of two rival nobility associations ( the other, older one being the assembly of the russian nobility ) were discovered to be distributing chivalric titles and awards of the order of saint nicholas the wonderworker, without her approval, she published a relatively strongly worded disclai"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "personally opposed maria's claims : nicholas romanov, prince of russia, who maintained his own claims to dynastic status and to headship of the romanov family, stated, \" strictly applying the pauline laws as amended in 1911 to all marriages of equal rank, the situation is very clear. at the present time, not one of the emperors or grand dukes of russia has left living descendants with unchallengeable rights to the throne of russia, \" and his younger brother, prince dimitri romanov, said of maria's assumption of titles, including \" de jure empress of all the russias \", \" it seems that there are no limits to this charade \". the supporters of maria vladimirovna point to the fact that neither nicholas nor his brother dimitri had any dynastic claims due to the morganatic marriage of their parents. by the pauline laws, she is the rightful heir to the throne. the pauline laws emphasize male succession before female succession. as an example, if tsarevich alexei romanov had not been murdered in 1918, and died without issue ( i. e., without children ), his sisters, olga, tatiana, maria, and anastasia wouldn't become empresses before male romanov relatives. alexander iii had four sons : nicholas ii of russia whose only male son died before he could produce heirs, grand duke alexander alexandrovich of russia, who died shortly before he was 11 months old, grand duke george alexandrovich of russia, who died with no issue, and grand duke michael alexandrovich of russia whose only son, george mikhailovich, count brasov died at age 20, childless. from there, the line of succession looks to alexander iii's father, alexander ii. his sons, nicholas alexandrovich, tsesarevich of russia, and grand duke sergei alexandrovich of russia both died without issue. excluding the future alexander iii, the third boy grand duke vladimir alexandrovich of russia – born after the childless tsarevich and alexander iii, whose descendants couldn ’ t claim leadership for many reasons – had four sons. the eldest died in infancy and the second eldest, grand duke kirill vladimirovich of russia, had one son, grand duke vladimir kirillovich of russia. his only child is grand duchess maria vladimirovna of russia, making her the legal heir to the russian throne. following the discovery of the remains of emperor nicholas ii and most of his immediate family in 1991, maria vladimirovna wrote to president boris ye"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for his bbc documentary series a history of horror, of which the second half of the second episode focuses on corman. in 2010, corman was inducted into the beverly hills high school hall of fame. in 2012, corman was honored with the filmmaker on the edge award at the provincetown international film festival. in 2018, he received the \" extraordinary contribution to film \" award at the austin film festival. archive film elements and prints for many movies directed, produced, and / or distributed by corman are held at the academy film archive as part of the new horizons collection. the academy film archive restored corman's film the masque of the red death in 2019. \" the corman film school \" a number of noted filmmakers ( including directors, producers, writers, and cinematographers ) have worked with corman, usually early in their careers, including francis ford coppola, martin scorsese, ron howard, polly platt, peter bogdanovich, declan o'brien, armondo linus acosta, paul bartel, jonathan demme, donald g. jackson, gale anne hurd, carl colpaert, joe dante, james cameron, john sayles, monte hellman, carl franklin, george armitage, jonathan kaplan, george hickenlooper, curtis hanson, jack hill, robert towne, menahem golan, james horner, and timur bekmambetov. many have said that corman's influence taught them some of the ins and outs of filmmaking. in the extras for the dvd of the terminator, director james cameron asserts, \" i trained at the roger corman film school. \" the british director nicolas roeg served as the cinematographer on the masque of the red death. cameron, coppola, demme, hanson, howard and scorsese have all gone on to win academy awards. howard was reportedly told by corman, \" if you do a good job on this film, you'll never have to work for me again. \" actors who obtained their career breaks working for corman include jack nicholson, peter fonda, bruce dern, charles bronson, todd field michael mcdonald, dennis hopper, tommy lee jones, talia shire, sandra bullock, robert de niro, and david carradine, who received one of his first starring film roles in the corman - produced boxcar bertha ( 1972 ) and went on to star in death race 2000 ( along with sylvester stallone ). many of corman"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "closest childhood friends were both english anglican missionaries. in may 1854 he was sent into exile in britain. life in exile london duleep singh arrived in england in late 1854 and was introduced to the british court. queen victoria showered affection upon the turbaned maharaja, as did the prince consort. duleep singh was initially lodged at claridge's hotel in london before the east india company took over a house in wimbledon and then eventually another house in roehampton which became his home for three years. he was also invited by the queen to stay with the royal family at osborne, where she sketched him playing with her children and prince albert photographed him, while the court artist, winterhalter, made his portrait. he eventually got bored with roehampton and expressed a wish to go back to india but it was suggested by the east india company board he take a tour of the european continent which he did with sir john spencer login and lady login. he was a member of the photographic society, later the royal photographic society, from 1855 until his death. castle menzies on his return from continental europe in 1855 he was given an annual pension of £25, 000 a year ( approximately £2, 500, 000 in today's value ) provided he \" remain obedient to the british government, \" and was officially under ward of sir john spencer login and lady login, who leased castle menzies in perthshire, scotland, for him. he spent the rest of his teens there, but at 19 he demanded to be in charge of his household. eventually, he was given this and an increase in his annual pension. in 1859 lt col james oliphant was installed as equerry to the maharaja at the recommendation of sir john login. oliphant was to be a possible replacement should anything happen to the maharaja's most trusted friend sir john login ( who did indeed die four years later in 1863 ). in the 1860s, singh moved from castle menzies to grandtully castle. mulgrave castle from 1858 to 1862 duleep singh rented mulgrave castle, near whitby. sir samuel white baker while sir samuel white baker was visiting the duke of atholl on his shooting estate in scotland, he befriended maharaja duleep singh. in 1858 – 1859, the two partnered an extensive hunting trip in central europe and the balkans, via frankfurt, berlin, vienna and budapest. on the last part of the voyage, baker and the maharajah hired a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "background maria was the daughter of duke henry ii of brabant and lorraine from his first marriage to maria of swabia, daughter of king philip of swabia. the younger maria's siblings included henry iii, duke of brabant and matilda of brabant. after her mother's death her father married sophie of thuringia ; from this marriage she gained two half - siblings, including henry i of hesse. betrothals and marriage on 2 august 1254, maria married louis ii, duke of bavaria. the couple were married for only two years, during which time they had no children. execution maria was executed by beheading in donauworth in 1256 after having been accused of adultery by her husband. it was later determined that louis had not proven his case, and in fact had not presented any valid evidence of adultery ; as penance, he founded the cistercian friary furstenfeld abbey ( furstenfeldbruck ) near munich. different sources give varying accounts. according to the chronicle of esiah wilpacher, louis was at war with the prince - bishopric of augsburg. maria's confessor, allegedly in league with the bishop, persuaded her to write her husband requesting he end the siege and return home. when this failed, she then wrote to one of his vassals, who being away from camp, louis received the letter. recognizing the handwriting, he read it and construed it as indicating she was having an affair. over time a great many tales of folklore sprang up around louis'deed, most of them written long after his death : ballad - mongers embellished the tale into a murderous frenzy during which louis allegedly not only killed his wife after having ridden home for five days and nights, but also stabbed the messenger who brought him the wrong letter ; then upon entering his castle, stabbed his own castellan and a court lady and threw his wife's maid from the battlements, before he massacred his wife either by stabbing her or cutting off her head. more restrained chronicles support the account of marie's execution on 18 january 1256 at mangoldstein castle in donauworth by ducal decree for alleged adultery, but nothing beyond that. maria is said to be the basis for the legendary genevieve of brabant in dutch folklore. armand de bourbon, prince of conti armand de bourbon, prince of conti ( 11 october 1629 – 26 february 1666 ), was a french nobleman, the younger son of henri ii, prince of conde and charlotte marguerite de montmorency"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "layer simple meaning ; : 47 the religious name ( david ) for its protagonist ; : 48 and the use of myths, specifically the \" fairytale of the abandoned child \". : 52 vittorio cottafavi vittorio cottafavi ( 30 january 1914 – 14 december 1998 ) was an italian film director and screenwriter. he directed 70 films between 1943 and 1985. his film il diavolo sulle colline was screened in the un certain regard section at the 1985 cannes film festival. selected filmography blossoms of fire blossoms of fire ( also known as ramo de fuego ) is a 2000 documentary film about the people of juchitan, oaxaca, mexico. the documentary was directed by maureen gosling and ellen osborne. overview author elena poniatowska described the women of juchitan de zaragoza, a city in the mexican state of oaxaca, as “ guardians of men, distributors of food. ” artists like miguel covarrubias and frida kahlo celebrated their beauty and intelligence. blossoms of fire shows them in their daily lives as they run their own businesses, embroider their signature fiery blossoms on clothing and comment on articles in the foreign press that depict them as a promiscuous matriarchy. in particular, an article in the latin american version of elle magazine infuriated the community during the time the filmmakers were shooting in 1994. yet, it is expressed throughout the film by the women that they do not consider their society to be a matriarchy. the people interviewed in this film share a common work ethic and independent streak rooted in zapotec culture. the movie demonstrates powerful women, the region ’ s progressive politics, and a tolerance of homosexuality. veteran film editor and former les blank collaborator maureen gosling and co - director ellen osborne tell of an indigenous community whose \" flair for survival in the modern world is a fighting spirit and the undeniable influence of women. \" scenes a midwife laughs over a young husband ’ s behavior during birth, a gay man cheerfully asserts that “ the mom ’ s in charge ” in juchitecan society many proudly describe the challenges they face in their work and their families. honors and special screenings world premiere - san francisco international film festival, castro theater, sf and pacific film archive, berkeley coral prize for best foreign documentary about latin america : havana international film festival, havana, cuba. \" best of \" sunnyside of the doc film market, marseille, france award for excellence - society for visual anthropology, american anthropological association best documentary - film fest new"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in modern - day switzerland ). after albert's assassination, elizabeth had the poor clare monastery of konigsfelden erected at the site, where she died on 28 october 1312 and was also buried. today her mortal remains rest at saint paul's abbey in carinthia. issue elizabeth's and albert's children were : anna ( 1275, vienna – 19 march 1327, breslau ). married in graz ca. 1295 to margrave herman, margrave of brandenburg - salzwedel ( ca. 1275 – 1308 ) ; married in breslau 1310 to duke heinrich vi of breslau ( 1294 - 1335 ). agnes ( 18 may 1281 – 10 june 1364, konigsfelden ) married in vienna on 13 february 1296 to king andrew iii of hungary ( ca. 1265 - 1301 ). rudolf iii ( ca. 1282 – 4 july 1307 ), married but line extinct. he predeceased his father. married on 25 may 1300 to duchess blanche of france ( ca. 1282 – 1305 ) ; married in prague on 16 october 1306 to elizabeth richeza of poland ( 1288 – 1335 ). elisabeth ( 1285 – 19 may 1353 ). married in 1304 to frederick iv, duke of lorraine ( 1282 – 1328 ). frederick i ( 1289 – 13 january 1330 ). married on 11 may 1315 to isabella of aragon, queen of germany ( 1305 – 1330 ) but line extinct. leopold i ( 4 august 1290 – 28 february 1326, strassburg ). married in 1315 to catherine of savoy ( 1284 – 1336 ). catherine ( 1295 – 18 january 1323, naples ). married in 1316 to charles, duke of calabria ( 1328 – 1298 ). albert ii ( 12 december 1298, vienna – 20 july 1358, vienna ). married in vienna on 15 february 1324 to joanna of pfirt ( ca. 1300 – 1351 ). henry the gentle ( 1299 – 3 february 1327, bruck an der mur ). married countess elizabeth of virneburg but line extinct. meinhard ( 1300 – 1301 ). otto ( 23 july 1301, vienna – 26 february 1339, vienna ). married on 15 may 1325 to elizabeth of bavaria, duchess of austria ( ca. 1306 – 1330 ) ; married on 16 february 1335"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "time, her father issued a controversial decree recognising her as heiress presumptive and declaring that, in the event he predeceased other dynastic romanov males, then maria would become the \" curatrix of the imperial throne \" until the death of the last male dynast. this has been viewed as an attempt by her father to ensure the succession remained in his branch of the imperial family, while the heads of the other branches of the imperial family, the princes vsevolod ioannovich of the konstantinovichi, roman petrovich of the nikolaevichi and prince andrei alexandrovich of the mihailovichi declared that her father's actions were illegal. as it happened, vladimir kirillovich, who died in 1992, outlived all the other male romanov dynasts, and his daughter had no occasion to assume curatorship. marriage in dinard on 4 september 1976 ( civil ) and at the russian orthodox chapel in madrid on 22 september 1976 ( religious ), maria married prince franz wilhelm of prussia, her third cousin once removed. he is a hohenzollern great - grandson of germany's last emperor wilhelm ii and a great - great - great grandchild of victoria, queen of the united kingdom. franz wilhelm converted to the eastern orthodox faith prior to the wedding, taking the name michael pavlovich and receiving the title of a grand duke of russia from maria's father. the couple separated in 1982, a year after the birth of their only child, george mikhailovich, who had been granted the title grand duke of russia at birth by his grandfather vladimir. following the divorce on 19 june 1985, franz wilhelm reverted to his prussian name and style. succession claims and activities maria vladimirovna is a patrilineal descendant of alexander ii of russia, who is also a male - line descendant of elimar i, count of oldenburg. when vladimir kirillovich died on 21 april 1992, his daughter maria claimed to succeed him as head of the russian imperial family on the grounds that she was the only child of the last male dynast of the imperial house according to the romanovs'pauline laws. although the charter of the romanov family association ( rfa ), which represents other descendants of the romanov family, asserts the premise that russia's form of government should be determined democratically and that therefore the association and its members undertake to adopt no position on any claims to the imperial throne, its two most recent presidents have"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##n with each other. vladimir was a second cousin of maria's father friedrich franz ii, grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin, a grandson of grand duchess elena pavlovna of russia. they were also second cousins in descent from frederick william iii of prussia. in order to marry vladimir, maria broke off her previous engagement, but she refused to yield to the necessary conversion to the orthodox religion. this delayed the couple's engagement for almost two years. finally, tsar alexander ii consented to marie's continued adherence to her lutheran faith, allowing vladimir to marry her without loss of his rights to the russian throne. the engagement was announced in april 1874. the wedding took place in saint petersburg on 28 august 1874 at the winter palace. vladimir's wife adopted the patronymic pavlovna upon her marriage and was known as grand duchess maria pavlovna of russia. only decades later, after vladimir's death, she converted to the russian orthodox confession, then, emperor nicholas ii bestowed her the title \" the orthodox grand duchess \". grand duke vladimir and his wife were both witty and ambitious. they enjoyed entertaining and their residence in st. petersburg became the heart of the imperial capital social life. well suited to each other, they had a long and happy marriage. vladimir's palace by the time of his marriage, construction had already been completed on vladimir's own residence and he moved there with his wife. named the vladimir palace, it was one of the last imperial palaces constructed in saint petersburg. grand duke vladimir appointed architect aleksandr rezanov to head the project because of his knowledge of ancient russian architecture. a team of architects assisted rezanov : vasily kenel, andrei huhn, ieronim kitner and vladimir shreter. the foundation stone was laid on 15 july 1867. construction work lasted five years, from 1867 to 1872. the furniture was designed by architect victor shroeter. the site chosen for the palace was the embankment near the winter palace in the center of st petersburg. it had previously been occupied by the house of count vorontsov - dashkov which had been bought by the treasury. the lot was enlarged by purchasing the neighboring house of madame karatinga. the total construction and furnishing cost of vladimir palace was 820, 000 rubles, a much modest amount than the one spent building previous palaces for other grand dukes a decade earlier. the vladimir palace stands, like the winter palace and the marble palace, by the neva on the dvorstsova"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "bulgarian : агата, greek : αγαθη ; fl. late 10th century ) was the wife of emperor samuel of bulgaria. biography according to a later addition to the history of the late - 11th - century byzantine historian john skylitzes, agatha was a captive from larissa, and the daughter of the magnate of dyrrhachium, john chryselios. skylitzes explicitly refers to her as the mother of samuel's heir gavril radomir, which means that she was probably samuel's wife. on the other hand, skylitzes later mentions that gavril radomir himself also took a beautiful captive, named irene, from larissa as his wife. according to the editors of the prosopographie der mittelbyzantinischen zeit, this may have been a source of confusion for a later copyist, and agatha's real origin was not larissa, but dyrrhachium. according to the same work, it is likely that she had died by ca. 998, when her father surrendered dyrrhachium to the byzantine emperor basil ii. only two of samuel's and agatha's children are definitely known by name : gavril radomir and miroslava. two further, unnamed, daughters are mentioned in 1018, while samuel is also recorded as having had a bastard son. agatha is one of the central characters in dimitar talev's novel samuil. empress shoken empress dowager shoken ( 昭 [UNK] 皇 太 [UNK], shoken - kotaigo, 9 may 1849 – 9 april 1914 ), born masako ichijo ( 一 [UNK] 勝 子, ichijo masako ), was the wife of emperor meiji of japan. she is also known under the technically incorrect name empress shoken ( 昭 [UNK] 皇 [UNK], shoken - kogo ). she was one of the founders of the japanese red cross society, whose charity work was known throughout the first sino - japanese war. early life lady masako ichijo was born on 9 may 1849, in heian - kyo, japan. she was the third daughter of tadayoshi ichijo, former minister of the left and head of the fujiwara clan's ichijo branch. her adoptive mother was one of prince fushimi kuniie's daughters, but her biological mother was tamiko niihata, the daughter of a doctor from the ichijo family. unusually"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "aid to his struggling family. babu killed the village chief, who discovered babu's true sex and demanded babu have sex with him in return for concealing the truth. babu also killed the financier's son, who falsely told babu he has photographed babu while he was bathing. rana asks vivek to give babu the lightest - available sentence but vivek decides to release him. rana thanks vivek, who says rana is a greater human being than he is a director. cast tamil version production final cut of director was launched in malaysia in 2006 with the title cinema for the hindi version and bommalattam for the tamil version. bharathiraja decided to make the film in hindi after casting nana patekar to play rana. vikram was initially considered to play arjun's role. arjun sarja was cast as vivek, a cbi officer although he was not fluent in hindi. rukmini vijayakumar was cast in an important role. the film was to be made in hindi and dubbed into tamil. cinema was based on a true incident that took place in hampi. the film was mostly made in mumbai and goa. scenes involving nana patekar and arjun sarja were shot in chennai. nana and bharathiraja fought during filming ; according to bharathiraja ; \" we fought with each other a couple of times. however the fights helped us to sharpen our thoughts and to shape the movie in a nice way. \" nagravi of insight media bought the film's rights. bharathiraja and cinematographer kannan said final cut of director is one of the best films they had made. final cut of director was originally the film lead debut of kajal aggarwal, who appeared in a hindi film called kyun! ho gaya na..., but final cut of director was delayed and lakshmi kalyanam became her first release. soundtrack the soundtrack was composed by himesh reshammiya. hindi versionlyrics by sameer. \" zindagi \" – sunidhi chauhan \" dhola dholiya \" – afsar, sneha panth \" chakle chakle \" – akriti kakkar \" aaha aaha \" – himesh reshammiya, manjeera ganguly \" leja leja \" – gayatri iyer ganjawala tamil versionlyrics by snehan, thenmozhi das and viveka. \" aaha aaha \""
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "member of the royal dublin society. by his death in 1825 the society had established a botanic at glasnevin \" with the following sections : 1 the linnaean garden, which contains two divisions, - herbaceous plants, and shrub - fruit ; and forest - tree plants. 2. garden arranged on the system of jussieu. 3. garden of indigenous plants ( to ireland ), disposed according to the system of linnaeus. 4. kitchen garden, where six apprentices are constantly employed, who receive a complete knowledge of systematic botany. 5. medicinal plants. 6. plants eaten, or rejected, by cattle. 7. plants used in rural economy. 8. plants used in dyeing. 9. rock plants. 10. aquatic and marsh plants. - for which an artificial marsh has been formed. 11. cryptogamics. 12. flower garden, besides extensive hot - houses, and a conservatory for exotics \". other associations were with leinster house housing the rds museum and library. \" second room. here the animal kingdom is displayed, arranged in six classes. 1. mammalia. 2. aves. 3. amphibia. 4. pisces. 5. insectae. 6. vermes. here is a great variety of shells, butterflies and beetles, and of the most beautiful species \" and the leske collection. the library at leinster house held 12, 000 books and was particularly rich in works on botany ; \" amongst which is a very valuable work in four large folio volumes, \" gramitia austriaca \" [ austriacorum icones et descriptions graminum ] ; by nicholas thomas host \". templeton was also associated with thefarming society funded 1800, the kirwanian society founded 1812, marsh's library, trinity college botanic garden. four acres supplied with both exotic and indigenous plants, the trinity library ( 80, 000 volumes ) and trinity museum. also the museum of the college of surgeons. death and legacy never of strong constitution, he was not expected to survive, he was in failing health from 1815 and died in 1825 aged only 60, \" leaving a sorrowing wife, youthful family and many friends and townsmen who greatly mourned his death \". the australian leguminous genus templetonia is named for him. in 1810 templeton had supported the veteran united irishman, william drennan, in the foundation of the belfast academical institution. with the staff and scholars of the institution's early collegiate department, he then helped"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "he wrote plays and operettas mostly for radio, such as : snapshots : a radioperetta ( 1929 ) sushannah and the brush wielders : a play in 1 act ( 1929 ) the magic voice : a radio series ( 1933 ) men of action : a series of radio sketches ( 1933 ) say, uncle : a radio series ( 1933 ) sealed orders : a radio drama ( 1934 ) sergeant gabriel ( with hugh abercrombie ) ( 1945 ) personal in 1897 in london he married lizzie may stoner. they had one son. in 1904 he emigrated to the us and lived in new york city. his first marriage ended in divorce in 1915 and, in 1918, he married ethel j moore, who was american. in 1924, he became a naturalized american citizen. he died on 12 april 1947 in new york city. note on his first name the book british musical biography by brown & stratton ( 1897 ) in its entry for john barratt refers to \" his son william augustus barratt \" with details that make it clear that walter augustus barratt is the same person and that a \" william \" augustus barratt is a mistake. for professional purposes up to about 1900 he appears to have written as \" w. augustus barratt \", and thereafter mostly as simply \" augustus barratt \". roscoe arbuckle roscoe conkling \" fatty \" arbuckle ( ; march 24, 1887 – june 29, 1933 ) was an american silent film actor, comedian, director, and screenwriter. he started at the selig polyscope company and eventually moved to keystone studios, where he worked with mabel normand and harold lloyd as well as with his nephew, al st. john. he also mentored charlie chaplin, monty banks and bob hope, and brought vaudeville star buster keaton into the movie business. arbuckle was one of the most popular silent stars of the 1910s and one of the highest - paid actors in hollywood, signing a contract in 1920 with paramount pictures for $ 1, 000, 000 a year ( equivalent to $ 14, 608, 000 in 2022 ). arbuckle was the defendant in three widely publicized trials between november 1921 and april 1922 for the rape and manslaughter of actress virginia rappe. rappe had fallen ill at a party hosted by arbuckle at san francisco's st. francis hotel in september 1921, and died four days later. a friend of rappe accused arbuckle of raping and accidentally killing her. the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "waldrada in 866, forcing lothair to abandon waldrada in favour of teutberga. lothair accepted this begrudgingly for a time, but shortly afterward at the end of 867 pope nicholas i died. thus, lothair began to seek the permission of the newly appointed pope adrian ii to again put teutberga aside and marry waldrada, riding to rome to speak with him on the matter in 869. however, on his way home, lothair died. children waldrada and lothair ii had some sons and probably three daughters, all of whom were declared illegitimate : hugh ( c. 855 – 895 ), duke of alsace ( 867 – 885 ) gisela ( c. 865 – 908 ), who in 883 married godfrey, the viking leader ruling in frisia, who was murdered in 885 bertha ( c. 863 – 925 ), who married theobald of arles ( c. 854 – 895 ), count of arles, nephew of teutberga. they had two sons, hugh of italy and boso of tuscany. after theobald's death, between 895 and 898 she married adalbert ii of tuscany ( c. 875 – 915 ) they had at least three children : guy, who succeeded his father as count and duke of lucca and margrave of tuscany, lambert succeeded his brother in 929, but lost the titles in 931 to his half - brother boso of tuscany, and ermengard. ermengarde ( d. 90? ) odo ( d. c. 879 ) marion byron marion byron ( born miriam bilenkin ; 1911 – 1985 ) was an american movie comedian. early years born in dayton, ohio, byron was one of five daughters of louis and bertha bilenkin. career she made her first stage appearance at the age of 13 and followed it with a role in hollywood music box review opposite fanny brice. it was while appearing in this production that she was given the nickname'peanuts'on account of her short stature. while appearing in'the strawberry blonde ', she came to the attention of buster keaton who signed her as his leading lady in the film steamboat bill, jr. in 1928 when she was just 16. from there she was hired by hal roach who teamed her with anita garvin in a bid to create a female version of laurel & hardy. the pairing was not a commercial"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ville ( 1898 – 1971 ), a descendant of a french - german aristocratic family. marina sergeievna golenistcheva - koutouzova died on january 7, 1969, in sharon, connecticut. during the 1950s, prince dmitri studied wine - making and worked as the european sales representative for a whisky firm in london. as his ex - wife did, prince dmitri also remarried. his second wife was the dowager lady milbanke, nee margaret sheila mackellar chisholm ( 9 september 1898 – 13 october 1969 ). born in rural new south wales, australia, she was married, firstly, to francis st clair - erskine, lord loughborough ( heir to the 5th earl of rosslyn ), and secondly, to sir john milbanke, 11th baronet. she married prince dmitri on 20 october 1954. no children were born of this marriage. the couple lived modestly in belgravia, in central london. princess dmitri died october 13, 1969, and was buried in a chapel, near edinburgh, next to her youngest son, peter st. clair - erskine, who had died, at the age of twenty, in 1939. following the creation of the romanov family association in 1979, prince dmitri was chosen as its first president serving until his death a year later in england. ancestry notes grand duchess elena vladimirovna of russia grand duchess elena vladimirovna of russia ( 29 january 1882 – 13 march 1957 ), sometimes known as helen, helena, helene, ellen, yelena, helene, or eleni, was the only daughter and youngest child of grand duke vladimir alexandrovich of russia and duchess marie of mecklenburg - schwerin. her husband was prince nicholas of greece and denmark and they were both first cousins of emperor nicholas ii of russia. she was also first cousin of queen juliana of the netherlands and alexandrine of mecklenburg - schwerin, queen consort of denmark and the grandmother of prince edward, duke of kent, princess alexandra, the honourable lady ogilvy, and prince michael of kent. early life elena and her three surviving older brothers, kirill, boris, and andrei, had an english nanny and spoke english as their first language. the young elena had a temper and was sometimes out of control. at four years old, she posed for the artist henry jones thaddeus. she grabbed a paper knife and threatened her nurse, who hid behind thaddeus. \" the little lady then transferred her attentions to me, her black eyes ablaze with fury, \""
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1317 ), count of saint pol jacques i of leuze - chatillon ( died 11 july 1302 at the battle of the golden spurs ), first of the lords of leuze, married catherine de conde and had issue ; his descendants brought conde, carency, etc. into the house of bourbon. beatrix ( died 1304 ), married john i of brienne, count of eu jeanne, married guillaume iii de chauvigny, lord of chateauroux gertrude, married florent, lord of mechelen ( french : malines ). marie of brabant, countess of savoy marie of brabant ( 1277 / 80 – 1338 ), was a countess consort of savoy by marriage to amadeus v, count of savoy. she was the daughter of john i, duke of brabant and margaret of flanders. life she was engaged to amadeus after the death of her father. the marriage was arranged when savoy joined brabant in an alliance with france against england. a papal dispensation was obtained in october 1297. the wedding took place at the chateau de chambery in 1298. as countess of savoy, marie of brabant appears to have brought with her a certain cultural influence from brabant, and brought with her several artisans which influenced the court of savoy, such as her tailor colin de brabant. the marriage resulted in close ties between savoy and brabant, and gave brabant closer access to italy. marie appears to have had some influence at court, playing a role as diplomat and political adviser. in 1308, her brother - in - law was elected king in germany. when her sister and brother - in - law travelled to italy in 1310, they visited maria at the court of savoy in geneva on their way to rome. in 1323, she became a widow. her spouse was succeeded by maria's stepson. the exact date of her death is unknown. issue maria of savoy catherine of savoy, d. 1336, married to leopold i ( duke of austria and styria ) anna of savoy, d. 1359, married to byzantine emperor andronikos iii palaiologos beatrice of savoy ( 1310 – 1331 ), married in 1327 to henry vi, duke of carinthia, count of tirol hubba bint hulail hubba bint hulail ( arabic : حبة بنت هليل ) was the grandmother of hashim ibn'abd manaf, thus the great - great -"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "me trinity. after the success of that movie, the wind's fierce was re - released in many countries as a \" trinity \" sequel and misleadingly marketed as a comedy. claude weisz claude weisz is a french film director born in paris. filmography feature films une saison dans la vie d'emmanuel ( 1972 ) with germaine montero, lucien raimbourg, florence giorgetti, jean - francois delacour, helene darche, manuel pinto, etc. festival de cannes 1973 - quinzaine des realisateurs jury prize : festival jeune cinema 1973 la chanson du mal aime ( 1981 ) with rufus, daniel mesguich, christine boisson, vera galatikova, mark burns, philippe clevenot, dominique pinon, madelon violla, paloma matta, beatrice bruno, catherine belkhodja, veronique leblanc, philippe avron, albert delpy, etc. festival de cannes 1982 - perspectives du cinema francais competition selections : valencia, valladolid, istanbul, montreal on l'appelait... le roi laid ( 1987 ) with yilmaz guney ( mockumentary ) valencia festival 1988 - grand prix for documentaries \" laurel wreath \" competition selections : rotterdam, valladolid, strasbourg, nyon, cannes, lyon, cairo paula et paulette, ma mere ( 2005 ) documentary - straight to dvd short and mid - length la grande greve ( 1963 - co - directed cas collective, idhec ) l'inconnue ( 1966 - with paloma matta and gerard blain - prix cnc hyeres, sidney ) un village au quebec montreal deux aspects du canada ( 1969 ) la hongrie, vers quel socialisme? ( 1975 - nominated for best documentary - cesars 1976 ) tibor dery, portrait d'un ecrivain hongrois ( 1977 ) l'huitre boudeuse ancienne maison godin ou le familistere de guise ( 1977 ) passementiers et rubaniers le quinzieme mois c'etait la derniere annee de ma vie ( 1984 - fipresci prize - festival oberhausen 1985 - nomination - cesars 1986 ) nous aimons tant le cinema ( film of the european year of cinema - delphes 1988 ) participation jusqu'en 1978 a la realisation de films \" militants \" television series of seven dramas in german"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "their sources of income. princess olga of greece married prince paul of yugoslavia ; princess elizabeth of greece married count karl theodor zu toerring - jettenbach, son of duchess sophie in bavaria and scion of an old and rich bavarian mediatized family ; and princess marina of greece married the prince george, duke of kent in november 1934. grand duchess elena became a widow early in 1938, as prince nicholas suffered a heart attack and died suddenly. she remained in greece throughout the second world war, dying there in 1957. she bequeathed her personal library to the anavryta school. ancestry grand duchess maria vladimirovna of russia grand duchess maria vladimirovna of russia ( russian : мария владимировна романова, romanized : maria vladimirovna romanova ; born 23 december 1953 ) has been a claimant to the headship of the house of romanov, the imperial family of russia ( who reigned as emperors and autocrats of all the russias from 1613 to 1917 ) since 1992. although she has used grand duchess of russia as her title of pretence with the style imperial highness throughout her life, her right to do so is disputed. she is a great - great - granddaughter in the male line of emperor alexander ii of russia. early life birth maria vladimirovna was born in madrid, the only child of grand duke vladimir kirillovich of russia, head of the imperial family of russia and titular empress of russia, and princess leonida bagration - mukhrani of georgian, polish, german and swedish descent. her paternal grandparents were grand duke kirill vladimirovich of russia and grand duchess victoria fyodorovna ( nee princess victoria melita of edinburgh and saxe - coburg - gotha ) through whom she is a great - great - granddaughter of queen victoria. her godfather was grand duke andrei vladimirovich of russia, for whom prince nicholas of romania stood in at the christening ceremony, and her godmother was queen ioanna of bulgaria. education maria was educated in runnymede college in madrid and paris before studying russian history and literature at oxford university. maria vladimirovna lives in madrid. she is fluent in russian, english, french, and spanish, and also speaks some german, italian, and arabic. on 23 december 1969, upon reaching her dynastic majority, maria swore an oath of loyalty to her father, to russia, and to uphold the fundamental laws of russia which governed succession to the defunct throne. at the same"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", was the third but eldest surviving son of william paulet and his successor as 5th marquess of winchester. life he kept terms at exeter college, oxford, but as a roman catholic could not matriculate. he sat for st ives from 1620 to 1622. staying away to recover his family fortune for most of the 1630s, he returned and presented himself to the court and the king in 1639. the fifth marquess and the queen became firm friends thereafter, and therefore his chief seat, basing house, was the great resort of queen henrietta maria's friends in southwest england. on the outbreak of the english civil war, he fortified and garrisoned basing house and held it for charles i during 1643 and 1644. the siege of basing house, notwithstanding an attempt of his youngest brother, lord edward paulet, to deliver it up to the enemy, lasted from august 1643 to 16 october 1645, when, during the general decline of the royal cause, it was taken by storm, after a determined defence, by oliver cromwell. the brutality with which the house was sacked was most unusual, as atrocities against civilians during the civil war were rare and generally discouraged by both sides : the explanation may be the presence of a number of catholic priests among the defenders. paulet was subsequently renowned as a great loyalist. the marquess was made prisoner with such of his garrison as survived the fight ; ten pieces of ordnance and much ammunition were also taken by the victors, as oliver cromwell himself, who directed the assault, wrote to the speaker. he was committed to the tower of london on a charge of high treason in 1645, where he remained a long time ; an order was made for allowing him 5l. a week out of his property on 15 jan 1646. lady winchester, who had escaped from basing two days before its fall, was sent to join her husband in the tower on 31 jan, and a weekly sum of 10l., afterwards increased to 15l., was ordered to be paid her for the support of herself and her children, with the stipulation that the latter were to be educated as protestants. an ordinance for the sale of winchester's land was passed on 30 oct, and by the act of 16 july 1651, a portion was sold by the trustees for the sale of forfeited estates. on 7 september 1647 winchester was allowed to drink the waters at epsom, and stayed there by permission of parliament for nearly six months. the house of lords on 30 june 1648 urged the commons to release him on bail"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "delhi, whose father's name is mukesh kumar saxena. abhishek saxena married ambica sharma saxena on 18 december 2014. his mother's name is gurpreet kaur saxena. saxena started his career with a punjabi film patiala dreamz, after which he has also directed a hindi film phullu, which has appeared in indian cinemas on 16 june 2017. career abhishek saxena made his film debut in 2011 as an assistant director on doordarshan with ashok gaikwad. he made his first directed film patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi movie. after this, he has also directed a hindi film phullu in 2017, which has been screened in cinemas on 16 june 2017. saxena is now making his upcoming movie \" india gate \". in 2018 abhishek saxena has come up with topic of body - shaming in his upcoming movie saroj ka rishta. where sanah kapoor will play the role of saroj and actors randeep rai and gaurav pandey will play the two men in saroj's life. yeh un dinon ki baat hai lead randeep rai will make his bollywood debut. talking about the film, director abhishek saxena told mumbai mirror, \" as a fat person, i have noticed that body - shaming doesn ’ t happen only with those who are on the heavier side, but also with thin people. the idea germinated from there. \" career as an assistant directorapart from this, he has played the role of assistant director in many films and serials in the beginning of his career, in which he has a television serial in 2011, doordarshan, as well as in 2011, he also assisted in a serial of star plus. in addition to these serials, he played the role of assistant director in the movie \" girgit \" which was made in telugu language. filmography as director roy ward baker roy ward baker ( born roy horace baker ; 19 december 1916 – 5 october 2010 ) was an english film director. his best known film is a night to remember ( 1958 ) which won a golden globe for best english - language foreign film in 1959. his later career included many horror films and television shows. early life and career born in london where his father was a billingsgate fish merchant, baker was educated at a lycee in rouen, france, and at the city of london school. career from"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Preslav"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film came out first, The Pyrammmid or Revolt Of The Praetorians?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "theatre production theatre plays gul e bakavali musical play written by sudheer attavar dara shikoh written by danish iqbal mudrarkshas aakhri shama rashmon bakri ( \" kuri \" in kannada ) girija ke sapne mote ram ke sathyagrah emil's enemies amrita : films feature films ek tha chotu ek tha motu garm hawa ( hot wind ) 1973 chithegu chinthe 1978 - screened at 7th iffi. kanneshwara rama ( the legendary outlaw ) kahan kahan se guzar gaya ( 1981 ) bara ( famine ), based on a short story by u. r. anantha murthy ( 1982 ) sookha hindi version of the kannada movie bara ( 1983 ) ghalige ( kannada ) kotta ( 1999 ) ijjodu ( kannada ) 2009short films and documentaries irshad black mountain ghalib islam in india television tv serials pratidhwani 1985 choli daaman 1987 – 88 kayar ( coir ) 1992 antim raja ( the last raja of coorg ) 1986tele - films aangan ek hadsa char pehlu thangamtelevision and youtube advertisements reunion, an advertisement for google search urata rama urata rama ( born 20 december 1986 ) is a kosovar sports shooter and physical educator, who belongs to the jeton ramaj shooting club in vitina and has participated at the olympic level since 2003. in 2012, she was one of six athletes nominated by the olympic committee of kosovo, but she was rejected for the 2012 summer olympics by the international olympic committee, which only accepted judoka majlinda kelmendi though as a representative of albania. rama, whose cousin lumturie rama also shoots competitively, competed at the 2015 european games in baku in the issf 10 meter air rifle, and went on to compete in the women's 10 metre air rifle event at the 2016 summer olympics. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##son as magistrate r. k. johnson as stephanus'father fannie mae jones as sarah bill kinkaid as barnabas george law as peter bruce lemmen as caiaphas john ludwig as priest melba jo mckenzie as claudia's maid fritz mollenkott as priest elmer rumminger as priest james ryerson as fremder glenn schunk as irenes vater billy shelton as enos clifford wallace as zebedee zeb wolfe as priest thomas woodward as herod agrippa bob kendall as longinus, roman soldier dan dunkelberger as vinicius, roman soldier jon formo as vestus, roman soldier roy lichtenwalter as sextus, roman soldier barry thomas as : marcus, roman soldier glenn zachary as octavus, roman soldier production the film was created with the participation of students and staff of bob jones university. the basis was the novel wine of morning of the university president, bob jones, jr., 1950, who had long been planning to write a novel about barabbas, but did not find the time to write until a pleurisy forced him into the hospital bed for two months. six months later, the novel was completed. the novel was finally filmed by unusual films ; bob jones jr. took over the role of pontius pilatus. wine of morning was featured at the international congress of motion's picture and television school directors at the cannes international film festival. it was the first film to win the four major awards from the national evangelical film foundation. wine of morning was katherine helmond's film debut. external links wine of morning in the internet movie database ( english ) wine of morning on www. unusualfilms. com brian kennedy ( gallery director ) brian patrick kennedy ( born 5 november 1961 ) is an irish - born art museum director who has worked in ireland and australia, and now lives and works in the united states. he was the director of the peabody essex museum in salem for 17 months, resigning december 31, 2020. he was the director of the toledo museum of art in ohio from 2010 to 2019. he was the director of the hood museum of art from 2005 to 2010, and the national gallery of australia ( canberra ) from 1997 to 2004. career brian kennedy currently lives and works in the united states after leaving australia in 2005 to direct the hood museum of art at dartmouth college. in october 2010 he became the ninth director of the toledo museum of art. on 1 july 2019, he succeeded dan monroe as the executive director"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". mabuse, der spieler ( \" dr. mabuse the gambler, \" 1922 - which ran for over four hours, in two parts in the original version, and was the first in the dr. mabuse trilogy ), the five - hour die nibelungen ( 1924 ), the dystopian film metropolis ( 1927 ), and the science fiction film woman in the moon ( 1929 ). metropolis went far over budget and nearly destroyed ufa, which was bought by right - wing businessman and politician alfred hugenberg. it was a financial flop, as were his last silent films spies ( 1928 ) and woman in the moon, produced by lang's own company. in 1931, independent producer seymour nebenzahl hired lang to direct m for nero - film. his first \" talking \" picture, considered by many film scholars to be a masterpiece of the early sound era, m is a disturbing story of a child murderer ( peter lorre in his first starring role ) who is hunted down and brought to rough justice by berlin's criminal underworld. m remains a powerful work ; it was remade in 1951 by joseph losey, but this version had little impact on audiences, and has become harder to see than the original film. during the climactic final scene in m, lang allegedly threw peter lorre down a flight of stairs in order to give more authenticity to lorre's battered look. lang, who was known for being hard to work with, epitomized the stereotype of the tyrannical germanic film director, a type embodied also by erich von stroheim and otto preminger ; lang wore a monocle, adding to the stereotype. in the films of his german period, lang produced a coherent oeuvre that established the characteristics later attributed to film noir, with its recurring themes of psychological conflict, paranoia, fate and moral ambiguity. at the end of 1932, lang started filming the testament of dr. mabuse. adolf hitler came to power in january 1933, and by march 30, the new regime banned it as an incitement to public disorder. testament is sometimes deemed an anti - nazi film, as lang had put phrases used by the nazis into the mouth of the title character. a screening of the film was cancelled by joseph goebbels, and it was later banned by the reich ministry of public enlightenment and propaganda. in banning the film, goebbels stated that the film \" showed that an extremely dedicated group of people are perfectly capable of overthrowing"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") the seventh company outdoors the seventh company outdoors ( french : la septieme compagnie au clair de lune ) is a 1977 french comedy film directed by robert lamoureux. it is a sequel to now where did the 7th company get to?. cast jean lefebvre - pithivier pierre mondy - chaudard henri guybet - tassin patricia karim - suzanne chaudard gerard herold - le commandant gilles gerard jugnot - gorgeton jean carmet - m. albert, le passeur andre pousse - lambert michel berto now where did the 7th company get to? now where did the 7th company get to? ( french : mais ou est donc passee la septieme compagnie? ) is a 1973 french - italian comedy war film directed by robert lamoureux. the film portrays the adventures of a french army squad lost somewhere on the front in may 1940 during the battle of france. plot during the battle of france, while german forces are spreading across the country, the 7th transmission company suffers an air raid near the machecoul woods, but survive and hide in the woods. captain dumont, the company commander, sends louis chaudard, pithiviers and tassin to scout the area. after burying the radio cable beneath a sandy road, the squad crosses the field, climbs a nearby hill, and takes position within a cemetery. one man cut down the wrong tree for camouflage, pulling up the radio cable and revealing it to the passing german infantry. the germans cut the cable, surround the woods, and order a puzzled 7th company to surrender. the squad tries to contact the company, but then witness their capture and run away. commanded by staff sergeant chaudard, the unit stops in a wood for the night. pithiviers is content to slow down and wait for the end of the campaign. the next day, he goes for a swim in the lake, in sight of possible german fighters. when chaudard and tassin wake up, they leave the camp without their weapons to look for pithiviers. tassin finds him and gives an angry warning, but pithiviers convinces tassin to join him in the lake. chaudard orders them to get out, but distracted by a rabbit, falls into the lake. while chaudard teaches his men how to swim, two german fighter planes appear, forcing them out of the water. after shooting down one of the german planes"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "me trinity. after the success of that movie, the wind's fierce was re - released in many countries as a \" trinity \" sequel and misleadingly marketed as a comedy. claude weisz claude weisz is a french film director born in paris. filmography feature films une saison dans la vie d'emmanuel ( 1972 ) with germaine montero, lucien raimbourg, florence giorgetti, jean - francois delacour, helene darche, manuel pinto, etc. festival de cannes 1973 - quinzaine des realisateurs jury prize : festival jeune cinema 1973 la chanson du mal aime ( 1981 ) with rufus, daniel mesguich, christine boisson, vera galatikova, mark burns, philippe clevenot, dominique pinon, madelon violla, paloma matta, beatrice bruno, catherine belkhodja, veronique leblanc, philippe avron, albert delpy, etc. festival de cannes 1982 - perspectives du cinema francais competition selections : valencia, valladolid, istanbul, montreal on l'appelait... le roi laid ( 1987 ) with yilmaz guney ( mockumentary ) valencia festival 1988 - grand prix for documentaries \" laurel wreath \" competition selections : rotterdam, valladolid, strasbourg, nyon, cannes, lyon, cairo paula et paulette, ma mere ( 2005 ) documentary - straight to dvd short and mid - length la grande greve ( 1963 - co - directed cas collective, idhec ) l'inconnue ( 1966 - with paloma matta and gerard blain - prix cnc hyeres, sidney ) un village au quebec montreal deux aspects du canada ( 1969 ) la hongrie, vers quel socialisme? ( 1975 - nominated for best documentary - cesars 1976 ) tibor dery, portrait d'un ecrivain hongrois ( 1977 ) l'huitre boudeuse ancienne maison godin ou le familistere de guise ( 1977 ) passementiers et rubaniers le quinzieme mois c'etait la derniere annee de ma vie ( 1984 - fipresci prize - festival oberhausen 1985 - nomination - cesars 1986 ) nous aimons tant le cinema ( film of the european year of cinema - delphes 1988 ) participation jusqu'en 1978 a la realisation de films \" militants \" television series of seven dramas in german"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "audran. yanne plays popaul, a former war hero known for his violent behavior, much like that depicted in the prehistoric cave drawings that the characters look at in their perigord community. the french newspaper le figaro called it \" the best french film since the liberation. \" after another examination of bourgeois life in the breach ( la rupture ) in 1970, chabrol made just before nightfall ( juste avant la nuit ) in 1971. the film stars michel bouquet as an ad executive named charles who kills his mistress but cannot handle the guilt, so he confesses his crime to her husband ( francois perier ) and his wife ( stephane audran ), expecting their condemnation. to his surprise they are only compassionate and forgiving to his crime and charles cannot find relief from the guilt of what he has done. later in 1971 chabrol made ten days'wonder ( la decade prodigieuse ), based on a novel by ellery queen. the film was shot in english and starred michel piccoli, anthony perkins and orson welles. it received poor critical reviews. he followed this with the equally disliked dr. popaul, starring jean - paul belmondo and mia farrow. critics compared the film unfavorably with chabrol's earlier film that centered on a \" landru - like \" theme. critic jacques siclier said that \" the novelty of docteur popaul comes from the offhandedness with which the criminal history is treated. \" chabrol took a slight change of pace with his 1973 film wedding in blood ( les noces rouges ) by making his first film with political themes. the film stars audran and michel piccoli as lovers who plot to murder audran's husband, who is the corrupt gaullist mayor of their town. to their surprise the president of france orders that no investigation be made of the mayor's death, leading the murdering couple to suspect political interest in their crime. in the spring of 1973 the french government banned the film for one month, allegedly so that it would not influence members of the jury of a controversial criminal trial. chabrol followed this political theme with nada, in which a group of young anarchists kidnap an american ambassador. it was chabrol's first film to not center on the bourgeois since le beau serge. chabrol returned to more familiar ground in 1975 with a piece of pleasure ( une partie de plaisir ). in this film screenwriter paul ge"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "return to rome with his men. after discovering an ambushed roman convoy and shortly meeting first proconsul claudius, darius learns of a theft made on the convoy with gold intended to pay roman legionnaires for their service. darius then must track down the thieves and recover the gold before he is allowed to return home with his legion. cast roland carey as darius maria grazia spina as lydia mario feliciani gabriele antonini as domitius andrea aureli susan sullivan gaetano scala franco beltramme gilberto galimberti external links revolt of the barbarians at imdb revolt of the barbarians ( dubbed in english ) is available for free viewing and download at the internet archive revolt of the praetorians la rivolta dei pretoriani ( aka : revolt of the praetorians ) is a 1964 sword and sandal film about the conspiracy to assassinate the emperor domitian in the year ad 96, though the historical facts have been heavily fictionized. this film was written by gian paolo callegari, directed by alfonso brescia in his directorial debut and starred richard harrison, moira orfei, giuliano gemma and piero lulli as emperor domitian. plot in ancient rome, at about 96 ad, emperor domitian has become a highly paranoid and tyrannical despot who keeps the people oppressed in constant fear of a revolt. he has only a few retainers left whom he perceives as loyal : his lover artamne, a scheming egyptian priestess of isis ; his diminutive jester, elpidion ; his gladiator bodyguards under the command of soterus ; his palace guards ; and his imperial praetorian guard under the command of their centurion, valerius rufus. anyone who dares speak up against the emperor - and may it be only a minor complaint - or is suspected of treason is either imprisoned or summarily executed. although valerius appears loyal, he secretly harbors resentment against the tyrant, but is careful not to reveal it. he begins fighting domitian's rule in a masked identity ; when he begins to use a red wolf's coat to hide his face, he becomes known as the \" red wolf \". among his allies are the young senator nerva and the old patrician fabius lucillius and his family, especially fabius'daughter lucilla, valerius'love interest. one day, artamne persuades domitian to hold a sacrificial"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". in august 1821, the former queen left haiti with her daughters under the protection of the british admiral sir home popham, and travelled to london. there were rumours that she was searching for the money, three million, deposited by her spouse in europe. whatever the case, she did live the rest of her life without economic difficulties. the english climate and pollution during the industrial revolution was determintal to amethyste's health, and eventually they decided to leave. in 1824, marie - louise and her daughters moved in pisa in italy, where they lived for the rest of their lives, amethyste dying shortly after their arrival and athenais in 1839. they lived discreetly for the most part, but were occasionally bothered by fortune hunters and throne claimers who wanted their fortune. shortly before her death, she wrote to haiti for permission to return. she never did, however, before she died in italy. she is buried in the church of san donnino. a historical marker was installed in front of the church on april 23, 2023 to commemorate the queen, her daughter and her sister. see also marie - claire heureuse felicite adelina leveque princess auguste of bavaria ( 1875 – 1964 ) princess auguste of bavaria ( german : auguste maria luise prinzessin von bayern ; 28 april 1875 – 25 june 1964 ) was a member of the bavarian royal house of wittelsbach and the spouse of archduke joseph august of austria. birth and family auguste was born in munich, bavaria, the second child of prince leopold of bavaria and his wife, archduchess gisela of austria. she had one older sister, princess elisabeth marie of bavaria and two younger brothers, prince georg of bavaria and prince konrad of bavaria. marriage and issue she married joseph august, archduke of austria, on 15 november 1893 in munich. the couple had six children ; archduke joseph francis of austria, born on 28 march 1895 ; died on 25 september 1957 ( 1957 - 09 - 25 ) ( aged 62 ) archduchess gisela auguste anna maria, born on 5 july 1897 ; died on 30 march 1901 ( 1901 - 03 - 30 ) ( aged 3 ) archduchess sophie klementine elisabeth klothilde maria, born on 11 march 1899 ; died on 19 april 1978 ( 1978 - 04 - 19 ) ( aged 79 ) archduke ladislaus luitpold, born on 3 january 1901 ; died on 29 august 1946 ( 1946 - 08 - 29 ) ( aged"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "commercials for agencies such as bozell jacobs and leo burnett. after several years as an editor, pyun moved to los angeles to become a feature film director. 1980s pyun's first film the sword and the sorcerer remains his highest grossing, eventually earning $ 36, 714, 025 in the united states. opening on april 30, 1982, it grossed $ 4, 100, 886 which ranked the film second that week in america. richard lynch received the best supporting actor saturn award for his performance as cromwell. during the production of the film, stuntman jack tyree was killed while doing a high fall stunt at griffith park in los angeles. while performing a 78 - foot fall in heavy costume and makeup, tyree struck his airbag off center, resulting in a fatal impact. with the success of the sword and the sorcerer, pyun was attached to several science fiction projects in 1984 including total recall, to be produced by dino de laurentiis at universal pictures, with a screenplay based on the philip k. dick story written by ronald shusett ( alien ). at the time, william hurt was attached to star. his second film, radioactive dreams, was awarded the golden raven at the 5th brussels international fantastic film festival in 1987. \" radioactive dreams \" recently screened at exhumed films'2013 ex fest. pyun's career took a more mainstream turn with the thriller dangerously close and the romantic adventure film down twisted, starring carey lowell, charles rocket and courteney cox. in the late 1980s, pyun made alien from l. a., featuring supermodel kathy ireland whom he cast after seeing a photo of her without doing a screen test. ireland then took acting lessons. the film was later appeared on an episode of mystery science theater 3000. pyun's cyborg opened as the fourth - highest - grossing film in america on april 7, 1989. it eventually grossed $ 10, 166, 459 in the united states. in 2011, twenty - two years after making cyborg, pyun released his director's cut. a metro - goldwyn - mayer re - release on blu - ray followed in october 2012. in 1989, pyun made deceit and captain america. a director's cut of captain america was released in may 2011. 1990s in the early 1990s, pyun made nemesis with olivier gruner and thomas jane ; brainsmasher... a love story followed in 1993 with teri hatcher and andrew dice clay"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the association of art museum directors, a peer reviewer for the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was the director of the indian intelligence bureau between september 1975 and february 1980. he was also the director general of police in punjab. baraguru ramachan"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", daughter of henri i, duke of montmorency. he was the brother of le grand conde and anne genevieve, duchess of longueville. as a member of the reigning house of bourbon, he was a prince du sang. early life the title of prince of conti was revived in his favor at the time of his birth in 1629. with the title armand also inherited the chateau de l'isle - adam and its estate, which had been passed down to his mother charlotte marguerite after the death of her brother, henri ii de montmorency. he was destined for a clerical career and studied theology at the university of bourges, but although he received several benefices, including the abbeys of cluny and saint denis, he did not take orders. he played a conspicuous part in the intrigues and fighting of the fronde, became in 1648 commander - in - chief of the rebel army, and in 1650 was with his brother ( conde ) and brother - in - law ( longueville ) imprisoned at vincennes. life in prison said to be \" mystic \" and \" full of strange ideas \", conti turned slightly mad while in prison. having a secret passion for his sister the duchess of longueville, he invented tricks to make her notice him. he tried alchemy and potions for some time and eventually bruised himself with a spatula. this episode was ultimately fortunate for him because he could no longer be refused external help from physicians, some of whom would pass letters and pleas to the outside world which speeded up his eventual release. later life released when cardinal mazarin went into exile, he wished to marry charlotte - marie de lorraine ( 1627 – 1652 ), the second daughter of madame de chevreuse, the confidante of the queen, anne of austria ( wife of king louis xiii of france ), but was prevented from doing so by his brother conde, who was now supreme in the state. he was concerned in the fronde of 1651, but soon afterwards became reconciled with cardinal mazarin, and in 1654, married the cardinal's niece, anne marie martinozzi, as well as secured the government of guienne. they had two sons, louis armand and francois louis. he took command of the army, which in 1654, invaded spain through catalonia, where he captured three towns from the spanish. he afterwards led the french forces in italy, but after his defeat before alessandria in 1657, he retired to lang"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##lynda film. it successfully produced malin kundang and jembatan merah. awards the government appointed djamaluddin and usmar ismail as cinema of indonesian figures. filmography rodrigo de villa ( 1952 ) leilani ( 1953 ) lagu kenangan ( 1953 ) tabu ( 1953 ) supir istimewa ( 1954 ) tarmina ( 1955 ) ratu asia tauhid ( 1964 ) notes external links ( in indonesian ) https : / / web. archive. org / web / 20090610211435 / http : / / perfilman. pnri. go. id / djamaluddin / greg a. hill ( artist ) greg a. hill is a canadian - born first nations artist and curator. he is kanyen'keha : ka mohawk, from six nations of the grand river territory, ontario. early life hill was born and raised in fort erie, ontario. art career his work as a multidisciplinary artist focuses primarily on installation, performance and digital imaging and explores issues of his mohawk and french - canadian identity through the prism of colonialism, nationalism and concepts of place and community. hill has been exhibiting his work since 1989, with solo exhibitions and performance works across canada as well as group exhibitions in north america and abroad. his work can be found in the collections of the canada council, the indian art centre, indian and northern affairs canada, the canadian native arts foundation ( now indspire ), the woodland cultural center, the city of ottawa, the ottawa art gallery and the international museum of electrography. curatorial career hill serves as the audain senior curator of indigenous art at the national gallery of canada. awards and honours in 2018, hill received the indspire award for arts. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1986 ) nous aimons tant le cinema ( film of the european year of cinema - delphes 1988 ) participation jusqu'en 1978 a la realisation de films \" militants \" television series of seven dramas in german numerous documentary and docu - soap type films ( tvs cndp ) initiation a la vie economique ( tv series - rts promotion ) contemplatives... et femmes ( tf1 - 1976 ) suzel sabatier ( fr3 ) un autre or noir ( fr3 ) vivre en georgie portrait d'une generation pour l'an 2000 ( france 5 - 2000 ) femmes de peine, femmes de coeur ( fr3 - 2003 ) television documentaries la porte de sarp est ouverte ( 1998 ) une histoire balbynienne ( 2002 ) tamara, une vie de moscou a port - au - prince ( unfinished ) hana et khaman ( unfinished ) en compagnie d'albert memmi ( unfinished ) le lucernaire, une passion de theatre les quatre saisons de la taillade ou une ferme l'autre histoire du peuple kurde ( in development ) les kurdes de bourg - lastic ( 2008 ) realisation de films institutionnels et industriels eugenio alabiso eugenio alabiso ( born 30 july 1937 ) is an italian film editor. he edited the good, the bad and the ugly ( 1966 ) he edited the case of the scorpion's tail ( 1971 ), silent action ( 1975 ), and the scorpion with two tails ( 1982 ), directed by sergio martino, and face to face ( 1967 ), directed by sergio sollima. he worked in crime films like long lasting days ( 1973 ), almost human ( 1974 ), manhunt in the city ( 1975 ), and from corleone to brooklyn ( 1979 ), directed by umberto lenzi. filmography films television series jacques decombe jacques decombe is a french author, actor and director born in 1953. biography after he studied at the conservatoire national d'art dramatique, he was the director of the shows of les inconnus at the request of didier bourdon and won the moliere award for best comedy show. ( see fr : moliere du meilleur spectacle comique ) in 1991. he also directed shows by charlotte de turckheim, chevallier"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the speed of sound on land. death needham died on october 25, 2013 in los angeles, california, aged 82, shortly after being diagnosed with cancer. bibliography needham, hal ( 2011 ). stuntman! : my car - crashing, plane - jumping, bone - breaking, death - defying hollywood life. new york : little, brown and company. isbn 978 - 0 - 316 - 07899 - 3. oclc 548642135. filmography as actor filmography as director perdon, viejita perdon, viejita is a 1927 silent argentine film directed and written by jose a. ferreyra. ferreyra was born on 28 august 1889 in buenos aires, argentina. he was a director and writer also known for bewitching kisses ( 1937 ) and la vuelta al bulin ( 1926 ). ferreyra died on 29 january 1943, at age 53. a fragment ( 34 - minutes ) of the film is currently available on youtube. the restored version will be presented in the san isidro film and music festival on 15 november. 2016. the nitrate copy of the film was provided by the fundacion cinemateca argentina and the restoration work was done by gotika, synopsis perdon, viejita ( which means \" sorry, old woman \" in english ) revolves around a lower - class family : dona camila, the aging mother, and elena and carlos, her children. carlos is, unbeknownst to her, a reformed thief. one day he meets nora, a prostitute, in the park, and decides to bring her home after falling in love with her. elena, who is being courted by a shady don juan, is given a ring as a gift, but nora takes it away from her complaining that she knows men like don juan and the ring is probably stolen. this is evidenced when the police arrive in search for the ring, and nora takes the fall for elena. prudencio, elena's other pretender, takes an interest in don juan and after following him forces him to accompany him to the police and confess about the stolen ring. don juan is then imprisoned and nora let go, but she feels her honor has been tainted and her meddling has caused trouble to the family, so she leaves and goes back to her job under the wing of el gavilan ( \" the hawker \" ). carlos follows suit, and confronts el gavilan, who in the confrontation wounds nora from gunshot. in the epilogue"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ant instead. at age 18, his mother died and lakhpat rai was assassinated, and thereon he was helped by his mother - in - law from his first marriage. personal life wives in 1789, ranjit singh married his first wife mehtab kaur, the muklawa happened in 1796. she was the only daughter of gurbaksh singh kanhaiya and his wife sada kaur, and the granddaughter of jai singh kanhaiya, the founder of the kanhaiya misl. this marriage was pre - arranged in an attempt to reconcile warring sikh misls, wherein mehtab kaur was betrothed to ranjit singh in 1786. however, the marriage failed, with mehtab kaur never forgiving the fact that her father had been killed in battle with ranjit singh's father and she mainly lived with her mother after marriage. the separation became complete when ranjit singh married datar kaur of the nakai misl in 1797 and she turned into ranjit's most beloved wife. mehtab kaur had three sons, ishar singh who was born in 1804 and twins sher singh and tara singh born in 1807. according to historian jean - marie lafont, she was the only one to bear the title of maharani. she died in 1813, after suffering from a failing health. his second marriage was to, datar kaur ( born raj kaur ) the youngest child and only daughter of ran singh nakai, the third ruler of the nakai misl and his wife karmo kaur. they were betrothed in childhood by datar kaur's eldest brother, sardar bhagwan singh, who briefly became the chief of the nakai misl, and ranjit singh's father maha singh. they were married in 1797 ; this marriage was a happy one. ranjit singh always treated raj kaur with love and respect. since raj kaur was also the name of ranjit singh's mother, she was renamed datar kaur. in 1801, she gave birth to their son and heir apparent, kharak singh. datar kaur bore ranjit singh two other sons, rattan singh and fateh singh. like his first marriage, the second marriage also brought him strategic military alliance. she was exceptionally intelligent and assisted him in affairs of the state. during the expedition to multan in 1818, she was given command alongside her son, kharak singh. throughout her"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "horse ( 1970 ) the happening ( 1967 ) cat ballou ( 1965 ) kraft suspense theatre ( tv series ) ( 1963 – 64 ) the defenders ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) arrest and trial ( tv series ) ( 1964 ) the doctors and the nurses ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) il gaucho il gaucho ( internationally released as the gaucho ) is a 1964 italian comedy film directed by dino risi. it was co - produced by clemente lococo, an argentinian production company, and in argentina it was released as un italiano en la argentina. for his role in this film nino manfredi won a grolla d'oro for best actor. cast vittorio gassman as marco ravicchio amedeo nazzari as ingegnere marucchelli nelly panizza as ines marucchelli jorgelina aranda : italia marucchelli umberto d'orsi as gianni pertini maria grazia buccella as mara annie gorassini as lorella guido gorgatti as giulio norberto sanchez calleja as cecilio maria fiore as maria francesco mule as fiorini nora carpena as lida nino manfredi as stefano silvana pampanini as luciana nando angelini as aldo nelly tesolin as prostitute aldo vianello vicky astori amparito castro mario mario jose del vecchio rafael diserio carmen pericolo jesse e. hobson jesse edward hobson ( may 2, 1911 – november 5, 1970 ) was the director of sri international from 1947 to 1955. prior to sri, he was the director of the armour research foundation. early life and education hobson was born in marshall, indiana. he received bachelor's and master's degrees in electrical"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "use of the cinemascope screen, assembled a fine supporting cast and, with zestful choreography... came up with one of the few successes in a genre for which the british cinema was not noted. \" woman in a dressing gown ( 1957 ), with yvonne mitchell, anthony quayle and sylvia syms and written by ted willis, deals with the collapse of a 20 - year marriage. action director thompson had a big success with ice cold in alex ( 1958 ), the story of a british army unit trekking across north africa in the second world war. it featured john mills, sylvia syms, anthony quayle and harry andrews. it won three bafta awards, including best british film. he followed it with north west frontier ( 1959 ), an adventure film set in british india starring kenneth more and lauren bacall. it was one of the most popular films in britain in 1959. no trees in the street ( 1959 ) was a thriller written by willis. also in that genre was tiger bay ( 1959 ), starring john mills. it introduced cinema audiences to mills'daughter hayley and german actor horst buchholz. hayley mills also earned a bafta for most promising newcomer portraying a 12 - year - old girl who refuses to betray a sailor accused of murder. thompson followed this with i aim at the stars ( 1960 ). hollywood career guns of navarone and cape fear thompson vaulted to international fame with the guns of navarone ( 1961 ) as a last - minute replacement for director alexander mackendrick. his take - charge attitude during its production earned him the nickname'mighty mouse'from lead actor gregory peck. co - star anthony quinn said thompson : never read a scene until he had to shoot it and approached each shot on a whim. and yet the cumulative effect was astonishing. lee thompson made a marvelous picture but how? perhaps his inventiveness lay in defying convention, in rejecting the accepted methods of motion picture making and establishing his own. perhaps it was in his very formlessness that he found the one form he could sustain, and nurture, the one form that could, in turn, sustain and nurture him. perhaps he was just a lucky englishman who pulled a good picture out of his ass. the guns of navarone, a world war ii epic filmed on location in rhodes, greece, was nominated for seven academy awards including thompson for best director. in 1961 he said \" primarily i am in the business to entertain. this does not mean that i never want to try artistic"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "legacy though charibert was eloquent and learned in the law, gregory of tours found him one of the most dissolute of the early merovingians. he maintained four concurrent wives, two of them sisters, and this resulted in his excommunication by germanus. this was the first ever excommunication of a merovingian king. as a result, he was buried in disgrace at blavia castellum, a stronghold in the tractatus armoricani. at his death, his brothers divided his realm between them, agreeing at first to hold paris in common. his surviving queen ( out of four ), theudechild, proposed a marriage with guntram, though a council held at paris in 557 had outlawed such matches as incestuous. guntram decided to house her more safely, though unwillingly, in a nunnery at arles. the main source for charibert's life is gregory of tours'history of the franks ( book iv, 3, 16, 22, 26 and ix, 26 ), and from the english perspective bede's ecclesiastic history of the english people. michael jai white michael jai white ( born november 10, 1964 ) is an american actor, director and martial artist. he was the first african american to portray a major comic book superhero in a major motion picture, starring as al simmons, the protagonist in the 1997 film spawn. white appeared as marcus williams in the tyler perry films why did i get married? and why did i get married too?, and starred as the character on the tbs / own comedy - drama television series tyler perry's for better or worse. white portrayed jax briggs in mortal kombat : legacy and the cyborg seth in universal soldier : the return. he portrayed boxer mike tyson in the 1995 hbo television film tyson. he also played the title role in the blaxploitation parody film black dynamite, as well as the animated series of the same name. early life white is a martial artist in nine different styles : shotokan, goju - ryu ( for which he studied under master eddie morales where he learned to sharpen his goju karate technique ), taekwondo, kobudo, tang soo do, wushu, jujutsu, kyokushin and boxing, with a specific focus in kyokushin karate ( although his style incorporates aspects of many different martial arts forms ). white started training in the martial arts at the age of four in ju"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his actions. i film the process. \" 1972 – 1987 : adaptations and comedies and proverbs following the moral tales rohmer wanted to make a less personal film and adapted a novella by heinrich von kleist, la marquise d'o... in 1976. it was one of rohmer's most critically acclaimed films, with many critics ranking it with my night at maud's and claire's knee. rohmer stated that \" it wasn't simply the action i was drawn to, but the text itself. i didn't want to translate it into images, or make a filmed equivalent. i wanted to use the text as if kleist himself had put it directly on the screen, as if he were making a movie... kleist didn't copy me and i didn't copy him, but obviously there was an affinity. \" in 1978 rohmer made the holy grail legend film perceval le gallois, based on a 12th - century manuscript by chretien de troyes. the film received mostly poor critical reviews. tom milne said that the film was \" almost universally greeted as a disappointment, at best a whimsical exercise in the faux - naif in its attempt to capture the poetic simplicity of medieval faith, at worse an anticlimatic blunder \" and that it was \" rather like watching the animation of a medieval manuscript, with the text gravely read aloud while the images — cramped and crowded, coloured with jewelled brilliance, delighting the eye with bizarre perspectives — magnificently play the role traditionally assigned to marginal illuminations. \" in 1980 rohmer made a film for television of his stage production of kleist's play catherine de heilbronn, another work with a medieval setting. later in 1980 rohmer embarked on a second series of films : the \" comedies and proverbs \" ( comedies et proverbes ), where each film was based on a proverb. the first \" comedy and proverb \" was the aviator's wife, which was based on an idea that rohmer had had since the mid - 1940s. this was followed in 1981 with le beau mariage ( a perfect marriage ), the second \" comedy and proverb \". rohmer stated that \" what interests me is to show how someone's imagination works. the fact that obsession can replace reality. \" in his review of the film, film critic claude baigneres said that \" eric rohm"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) albert pyun albert pyun ( may 19, 1953 – november 26, 2022 ) was an american film director who made low - budget b - movies and direct - to - video action films. the independent film channel said that pyun \" has carved out a unique niche as a director of low - budget, high - concept genre films starring actors past their prime \", adding that \" others believe this a charitable description for pyun, who has also been derided as the new ed wood. \" though his films frequently blended kickboxing and hybrid martial arts with science fiction and dystopic or post - apocalyptic themes, which often include cyborgs, pyun stated in a 2012 interview that \" i have really no interest in cyborgs. and i've never really had any interest in post - apocalyptic stories or settings. it just seemed that those situations presented a way for me to make movies with very little money, and to explore ideas that i really wanted to explore — even if they were [ controversial ]. \" pyun's films include the sword and the sorcerer, cyborg, captain america, and nemesis. early life pyun was born on may 19, 1953. pyun was a \" military brat \" and lived on bases around the world until his father settled in hawaii. he went to school in kailua, a small town located on the windward side of oahu. pyun's first 8mm and 16mm movies were made in kailua and he credits living in foreign countries and growing up in hawaii as strong influences on his filmmaking style. while in high school, pyun worked at a number of production houses in honolulu before receiving an invitation by the japanese actor, toshiro mifune, to travel to japan for an internship. initially pyun was to intern on the akira kurosawa film, dersu uzala, which was to star mifune. but the actor decided not to do the film and instead pyun found himself working on a mifune tv series under the tutelage of kurosawa's director of photography, takao saito ( red beard ). pyun returned to hawaii and began working as a commercial film editor at kgmb in honolulu and edited"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Revolt Of The Praetorians"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Are both directors of films La Morte Vivante and Stranger On Horseback from the same country?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "me trinity. after the success of that movie, the wind's fierce was re - released in many countries as a \" trinity \" sequel and misleadingly marketed as a comedy. claude weisz claude weisz is a french film director born in paris. filmography feature films une saison dans la vie d'emmanuel ( 1972 ) with germaine montero, lucien raimbourg, florence giorgetti, jean - francois delacour, helene darche, manuel pinto, etc. festival de cannes 1973 - quinzaine des realisateurs jury prize : festival jeune cinema 1973 la chanson du mal aime ( 1981 ) with rufus, daniel mesguich, christine boisson, vera galatikova, mark burns, philippe clevenot, dominique pinon, madelon violla, paloma matta, beatrice bruno, catherine belkhodja, veronique leblanc, philippe avron, albert delpy, etc. festival de cannes 1982 - perspectives du cinema francais competition selections : valencia, valladolid, istanbul, montreal on l'appelait... le roi laid ( 1987 ) with yilmaz guney ( mockumentary ) valencia festival 1988 - grand prix for documentaries \" laurel wreath \" competition selections : rotterdam, valladolid, strasbourg, nyon, cannes, lyon, cairo paula et paulette, ma mere ( 2005 ) documentary - straight to dvd short and mid - length la grande greve ( 1963 - co - directed cas collective, idhec ) l'inconnue ( 1966 - with paloma matta and gerard blain - prix cnc hyeres, sidney ) un village au quebec montreal deux aspects du canada ( 1969 ) la hongrie, vers quel socialisme? ( 1975 - nominated for best documentary - cesars 1976 ) tibor dery, portrait d'un ecrivain hongrois ( 1977 ) l'huitre boudeuse ancienne maison godin ou le familistere de guise ( 1977 ) passementiers et rubaniers le quinzieme mois c'etait la derniere annee de ma vie ( 1984 - fipresci prize - festival oberhausen 1985 - nomination - cesars 1986 ) nous aimons tant le cinema ( film of the european year of cinema - delphes 1988 ) participation jusqu'en 1978 a la realisation de films \" militants \" television series of seven dramas in german"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "a. s. louis - antoine - philippe d'orleans, duc de montpensier, paris, baudouin freres, 1824 – text on www. gallica. fr ancestors references and notes hay, malcolm. prince in captivity : based on the memoirs and unpublished letters of antoine philippe d'orleans, duc de montpensier, 1775 - 1807 ( eyre & spottiswoode, 1960 ) = = external links = = stranger on horseback stranger on horseback is a 1955 american anscocolor western film directed by jacques tourneur and starring joel mccrea. the screenplay is based on a story by louis l'amour. it was filmed in and around sedona, arizona. plot rick thorne, a circuit judge, rides into bannerman and discovers everything in town is controlled by rich rancher josiah bannerman and his kin. he meets sheriff nat bell and district attorney buck streeter and asks why bannerman's arrogant son, tom, got away with killing a man without an arrest or trial. offered no assistance, thorne stands up to tom and then jails him. he becomes acquainted with bannerman's beautiful niece, amy lee, who is attracted to thorne but doubts her cousin tom is a cold - blooded killer. thorne finds allies in caroline and vince webb, who own a gun shop and are willing to testify with evidence against tom in court. thorne realizes he needs to sneak tom and the webbs to a different town if he's to get a fair trial. bannerman and his men pursue them, and amy lee watches as tom deliberately causes vince webb's death. in time, thorne gets the prisoner to the next town safely, and amy lee goes to court to back him up. cast joel mccrea as judge richard'rick'thorne miroslava as amy lee bannerman kevin mccarthy as tom bannerman john mcintire as josiah bannerman john carradine as col. buck streeter nancy gates as caroline webb emile meyer as sheriff nat bell robert cornthwaite as arnold hammer jaclynne greene as paula morrison walter baldwin as vince webb emmett lynn as barfly roy roberts as sam kettering george keymas as bannerman's henchman lane bradford as kettering henchman ( uncredited ) dabbs greer as hotel clerk ( uncredited ) frank hagney as bartender ( uncredited ) see also list of american films of 1955 la morte vivante la morte vivante ( english : the living dead girl ) is a 1982 french horror - drama film directed by jean rollin and starring"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for her work as a voice artist, having dubbed films, such as, robert altman's popeye ( 1980 ), the neverending story iii ( 1994 ) and hackers ( 1995 ), and animated television series, teenage mutant ninja turtles and totally spies! career blanchard's career stretched from between the late 1970s until the early 1990s. she may have been best known for playing catherine valmont in 1982 horror la morte vivante ( the living dead girl ), a film from jean rollin. she also appeared in films by directors jess franco and bruno mattei. she recalled her career in an interview, which was featured on the encore release of la morte vivante, she mentioned that it was a tragedy and a coincidence that started her career in the late 1970s. while trying to make ends meet as a hand model, she lost her brother in the late 1970. around that same time she was offered her first role, coincidentally as someone who had also lost a family member. francoise approached the part skeptically as she remembered that at that time she was, \" aggressive against people but also a bit confused \" due to the death of her brother. she enjoyed the experience and took a serious interest in acting, so decided to take acting lessons afterwards. blanchard soon became involved in several b movies when her career quickly became intertwined with the legendary eurocine company. \" i liked the feel of these b movies, especially horror \", francoise noted to encore, which perhaps explains why she became so popular to several of the most noteworthy genre directors of the late 1970s. she also mentioned that she didn't mind nudity and even went so far as to pose for lui magazine in the early 1980s. after several films directors such as pierre chevalier, francoise took a role in bruno mattei's caligula and messalina in 1981. the following year she appeared in jess franco's revenge in the house of usher, and she liked franco and admired his creativity and fire. she then appeared in the la morte vivante with rollin. the night shoot on the film was mostly difficult and there were many problems with the special effects but, despite some disagreements, she liked and admired rollin and admitted to encore that, \" he is really nice and is very much there \". she enjoyed working with and admired her co - star in the film, italian actress marina pierro, and noted, \" she is very maternal with me. \" francoise worked again with rollin in les trottoirs de bangkok ( the sidewalks of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "immediately after charles's deposition. odo, count of paris, may have had a similar purpose in visiting charles at kirchen. on the other hand, the presence of these magnates at these two great assemblies may merely have been necessary to confirm charles's illegitimate son as his heir ( waiblingen ), a plan which failed when the pope refused to attend, and then to confirm louis instead ( kirchen ). deposition, death, and legacy with charles increasingly seen as spineless and incompetent, matters came to a head in late 887. in the summer of that year, having given up on plans for his son's succession, charles received odo and berengar, margrave of friuli, a relative of his, at his court. he may have accepted neither, one, or both of these as his heir in their respective kingdoms. his inner circle then began to fall apart. first, he accused his wife richgard of having an affair with his chief minister and archchancellor, liutward, bishop of vercelli. she proved her innocence in an ordeal of fire and left him for the monastic life. he then turned against liutward, who was hated by all, and removed him from office, appointing liutbert ( archbishop of mainz ), in his place. in that year, his first cousin once removed, ermengard of provence, daughter of the emperor louis ii and wife of boso of provence, brought her son louis the blind to him for protection. charles confirmed louis in provence ( he may even have adopted him ) and allowed them to live at his court. he probably intended to make louis heir to the whole realm and the imperium. on 11 november, he called an assembly to frankfurt. while there he received news that an ambitious nephew, arnulf of carinthia, had fomented a general rebellion and was marching into germany with an army of bavarians and slavs. the next week saw the collapse of all his support in east francia. the last to abandon him were his loyal alemanni, though the men of lotharingia never seem to have formally accepted his deposition. by 17 november, charles was out of power, though the exact course of events is unknown. aside from rebuking his faithlessness, he did little to prevent arnulf's move — he had recently been ill again — but assured that bernard was entrusted to his care and possibly louis too. he asked for"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "story follows two young lovers ( francoise pascal and hugues quester ) who meet at a wedding reception and agree to go on a date, for which they decide to take a walk in an enormous cemetery. as they make love in an underground tomb, strange and bizarre occurrences take place above ground. as night falls, they frantically try to escape from the cemetery, and with no luck, end up where they started. they are slowly overcome with hysteria and paranoia which brings about their mortality. the film was shot in the city of amiens over a four - week period and premiered at the 2nd annual convention of the fantastique in paris in april 1973 and was initially met with a negative reception and as a result, rollin was unable to find anyone to back his future personal projects. rollin directed the adult sex films jeunes filles impudiques ( schoolgirl hitchhikers ), le sourire vertical ( the vertical smile ), and tout le monde il en a deux ( bacchanales sexuelles or fly me the french way ) under the pseudonym michel gentil as he was financially unable to come up with a budget for another mainstream feature film. however, in 1974 rollin directed the horror adventure and self - proclaimed \" expressionist \" film les demoniaques which was inspired by the adventure classics he had enormous admiration for in his youth. the film includes joelle cœur and willy braque whom rollin worked with on jeunes filles impudiques. the story follows two young women who have been involved in a shipwreck and are brutally raped and murdered by a group of rogue pirates, only to be resurrected after making love to the devil so that they can seek their revenge. rollin had many disputes with the producers of the film during production of the project as they insisted on a low budget. he was hospitalized for two weeks following the work due to mental and physical exhaustion. further problems would arise including the working title, les diablesses, having to be changed as the copyright was not free of charge and with the castel twins being unavailable for the roles of the avenging ghosts, the parts where offered to inexperienced actresses lieva lone and patricia hermenier. rollin made a brief return to the erotic vampire genre in 1975 when he wrote and directed levres de sang ( lips of blood ). the film includes all the surreal dreamlike aspects for which rollin's films are known. the story follows a young man named frederic who is on a quest to find a woman dressed"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and rank keopuolani was among the highest aliʻi of all the islands of hawaiʻi in her days, a ranking called naha. this meant she was the product of a royal half - sister and brother marriage. her extended genealogy displays an extreme case of pedigree collapse ; in the five preceding generations, the 64 possible positions for her ancestors are filled by only 30 individuals, largely due to multiple half - sibling marriages ( by comparison, charles ii of spain, an extreme case of european royal pedigree collapse, has 32 individuals in those positions, in his case largely due to multiple uncle - niece marriages ). this lineage gave her unquestionable social and political influence, which made her a coveted marriage partner for a chief to ensure heirs to inherit the combined ranks and birthrights of both parents. she married kamehameha in 1795 and their marriage linked the house of kamehameha to the ruling house of maui and the old ruling house of hawaii. although kamehameha had his own claims to these island, keopuolani further cemented his legitimacy over his usurpation of his cousin, keopuolani's father. she possessed the kapu moe ( prostrating taboo ) which required commoners to fall to their face on the ground at her presence. when chanters mentioned her name, listeners removed their kapa ( bark cloth ) garments above the waist in deference. even the touching of her shadow by commoners was punishable by death. she was kindhearted and never enforced those punishments. even kamehameha had to remove his malo ( loincloth ) in her presence. she was amiable and affectionate, while her husband was not. keopuolani was strict in the observance of the kapu, but mild in her treatment of those who had broken it, so they often fled to her protection. children she mothered at least three of kamehameha's children : prince liholiho in 1797 ( later king kamehameha ii ), prince kauikeaouli in 1814 ( later king kamehameha iii ), and princess nahienaena in 1815. perhaps up to eleven or twelve children were born but all except the three mentioned died young. because of the large age difference, kamehameha called his children born to keopuolani his grandchildren. the children of nieces and nephews were collectively grandchildren among the older generations of true grandparents and their siblings. only his children"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and interviews ( all in french with english subtitles ) with blanchard, jean - pierre bouyxou and composer philippe d'aram. la morte la morte ( french pronunciation : [ la mɔʁt ] ) is a commune in the isere department in southeastern france. population see also communes of the isere department jacques tourneur jacques tourneur ( french : [ tuʁnœʁ ] ; november 12, 1904 – december 19, 1977 ) was a french film director known for the classic film noir out of the past and a series of low - budget horror films he made for rko radio pictures by val lewton, including cat people, i walked with a zombie, and the leopard man. he is also known for directing night of the demon, which was released by columbia pictures. while in hollywood, he was usually addressed by his anglicized name \" jack turner \", a literal and phonetic translation of his name in english. life born in paris, france, tourneur was the son of fernande petit and film director maurice tourneur. at age 10, jacques moved to the united states with his father. he started a career in cinema while still attending high school as an extra and later as a script clerk in various silent films. both maurice and jacques returned to france after his father worked on the film the mysterious island in 1925. tourneur died in 1977, aged 73, in bergerac, dordogne, france. career tourneur began work as an editor and assistant director. he made his debut as a director on the french film tout ca ne vaut pas l'amour in 1931. tourneur went to hollywood in 1934 where he had a contract with mgm studios. while working as the second unit director on the film a tale of two cities he met film producer val lewton. tourneur made his feature debut as director in the 1939 film they all come out. after tourneur was dropped by mgm in 1941, he was picked up by lewton to film several acclaimed low - budget horror films for rko studios including cat people and i walked with a zombie. cat people, although considered a b movie and made on a limited budget, was distinguished by a style of lighting and cinematography that has been imitated countless times. tourneur was promoted to the a - list at rko, directing films including out of the past and berlin express. in the 1950s, tourneur became a freelance director, filming various genre films including wichita"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "life she remained ranjit singh's favorite and for no other did he have greater respect for than datar kaur, who he affectionately called mai nakain. even though she was his second wife she became his principal wife and chief consort. during a hunting trip with ranjit singh, she fell ill and died on 20 june 1838. ratan kaur and daya kaur were wives of sahib singh bhangi of gujrat ( a misl north of lahore, not to be confused the state of gujarat ). after sahib singh's death, ranjit singh took them under his protection in 1811 by marrying them via the rite of chadar andazi, in which a cloth sheet was unfurled over each of their heads. the same with roop kaur, gulab kaur, saman kaur, and lakshmi kaur, looked after duleep singh when his mother jind kaur was exiled. ratan kaur had a son multana singh in 1819, and daya kaur had two sons kashmira singh and pashaura singh in 1821. jind kaur, the final spouse of ranjit singh. her father, manna singh aulakh, extolled her virtues to ranjit singh, who was concerned about the frail health of his only heir kharak singh. the maharaja married her in 1835 by'sending his arrow and sword to her village '. on 6 september 1838 she gave birth to duleep singh, who became the last maharaja of the sikh empire. his other wives included, mehtab devi of kangara also called guddan or katochan and raj banso, daughters of raja sansar chand of kangra. he was also married to rani har devi of atalgarh, rani aso sircar and rani jag deo according to the diaries, that duleep singh kept towards the end of his life, that these women presented the maharaja with four daughters. dr. priya atwal notes that the daughters could be adopted. ranjit singh was also married to jind bani or jind kulan, daughter of muhammad pathan from mankera and gul bano, daughter of malik akhtar from amritsar. ranjit singh married many times, in various ceremonies, and had twenty wives. sir lepel griffin, however, provides a list of just sixteen wives and their pension list. most of his marriages were performed through chadar andaz. some scholars note that the information on"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##son as magistrate r. k. johnson as stephanus'father fannie mae jones as sarah bill kinkaid as barnabas george law as peter bruce lemmen as caiaphas john ludwig as priest melba jo mckenzie as claudia's maid fritz mollenkott as priest elmer rumminger as priest james ryerson as fremder glenn schunk as irenes vater billy shelton as enos clifford wallace as zebedee zeb wolfe as priest thomas woodward as herod agrippa bob kendall as longinus, roman soldier dan dunkelberger as vinicius, roman soldier jon formo as vestus, roman soldier roy lichtenwalter as sextus, roman soldier barry thomas as : marcus, roman soldier glenn zachary as octavus, roman soldier production the film was created with the participation of students and staff of bob jones university. the basis was the novel wine of morning of the university president, bob jones, jr., 1950, who had long been planning to write a novel about barabbas, but did not find the time to write until a pleurisy forced him into the hospital bed for two months. six months later, the novel was completed. the novel was finally filmed by unusual films ; bob jones jr. took over the role of pontius pilatus. wine of morning was featured at the international congress of motion's picture and television school directors at the cannes international film festival. it was the first film to win the four major awards from the national evangelical film foundation. wine of morning was katherine helmond's film debut. external links wine of morning in the internet movie database ( english ) wine of morning on www. unusualfilms. com brian kennedy ( gallery director ) brian patrick kennedy ( born 5 november 1961 ) is an irish - born art museum director who has worked in ireland and australia, and now lives and works in the united states. he was the director of the peabody essex museum in salem for 17 months, resigning december 31, 2020. he was the director of the toledo museum of art in ohio from 2010 to 2019. he was the director of the hood museum of art from 2005 to 2010, and the national gallery of australia ( canberra ) from 1997 to 2004. career brian kennedy currently lives and works in the united states after leaving australia in 2005 to direct the hood museum of art at dartmouth college. in october 2010 he became the ninth director of the toledo museum of art. on 1 july 2019, he succeeded dan monroe as the executive director"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "story follows two young lovers ( francoise pascal and hugues quester ) who meet at a wedding reception and agree to go on a date, for which they decide to take a walk in an enormous cemetery. as they make love in an underground tomb, strange and bizarre occurrences take place above ground. as night falls, they frantically try to escape from the cemetery, and with no luck, end up where they started. they are slowly overcome with hysteria and paranoia which brings about their mortality. the film was shot in the city of amiens over a four - week period and premiered at the 2nd annual convention of the fantastique in paris in april 1973 and was initially met with a negative reception and as a result, rollin was unable to find anyone to back his future personal projects. rollin directed the adult sex films jeunes filles impudiques ( schoolgirl hitchhikers ), le sourire vertical ( the vertical smile ), and tout le monde il en a deux ( bacchanales sexuelles or fly me the french way ) under the pseudonym michel gentil as he was financially unable to come up with a budget for another mainstream feature film. however, in 1974 rollin directed the horror adventure and self - proclaimed \" expressionist \" film les demoniaques which was inspired by the adventure classics he had enormous admiration for in his youth. the film includes joelle cœur and willy braque whom rollin worked with on jeunes filles impudiques. the story follows two young women who have been involved in a shipwreck and are brutally raped and murdered by a group of rogue pirates, only to be resurrected after making love to the devil so that they can seek their revenge. rollin had many disputes with the producers of the film during production of the project as they insisted on a low budget. he was hospitalized for two weeks following the work due to mental and physical exhaustion. further problems would arise including the working title, les diablesses, having to be changed as the copyright was not free of charge and with the castel twins being unavailable for the roles of the avenging ghosts, the parts where offered to inexperienced actresses lieva lone and patricia hermenier. rollin made a brief return to the erotic vampire genre in 1975 when he wrote and directed levres de sang ( lips of blood ). the film includes all the surreal dreamlike aspects for which rollin's films are known. the story follows a young man named frederic who is on a quest to find a woman dressed"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "bangkok ), a film which she had a lot of fun making, and she appeared in his newest film production la nuit des horloges ( the night of clocks ) opposite ovidie. death blanchard died on 24 may 2013, twelve days before her 59th birthday. the cause of death was not disclosed. filmography giulio questi giulio questi ( 18 march 1924 – 3 december 2014 ) was an italian film director and screenwriter. questi was born in bergamo. he wrote short stories and filmed several documentaries before he started as assistant director and script writer in the movie business. he is best known for the films la morte ha fatto l'uovo and django kill! ( if you live shoot! ). questi died in rome, aged 90. filmography mr. right ( 2009 film ) mr. right is a 2009 british film directed by david morris and jacqui morris. the jointly - made gay - themed film is the debut for both directors. synopsis the film presents life of a number of individuals who live in london's soho area in their quest for their \" mr. right \". one of the highlights of the film is when all the characters gather for an excruciatingly awkward and hilarious dinner party at which wine and secrets are spilled. harry ( james lance ) is a tv producer but dreams to get way. he loves alex ( luke de woolfson ), an aspiring yet insecure actor who also works as a caterer. meanwhile alex is struggling to create an identity for himself and decides to live independently through monetary help from his brother despite harry wanting him back tom ( david morris, the co - director of the film ) is a successful art dealer who is in a precarious relationship with lars ( benjamin hart ), a handsome sometime - model. tom finds excuses for lars'flings so long as lars doesn't leave him. meanwhile lars has this attraction to harry and can't get over his feelings william ( rocky marshall ) a divorced former rugby player finds it difficult very difficult to parent his nine - year - old daughter georgie while trying to get on a new relationship with lawrence ( leon ockenden ), a striving soap actor. their relationship is complicated as georgie is intent on sabotaging his relationship. louise ( georgia zaris ), a fag hag, is dating paul ( jeremy edwards ), but suspects paul is gay. paul is slowly but surely getting drawn into the gay scene, despite visibly and verbally protesting"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", for whom lady jane hamilton stood proxy ). little is known of her short life other than a fragment preserved in the letters of walpole. we have lost another princess, lady elizabeth. she died of an inflammation in her bowels in two days. her figure was so very unfortunate, that it would have been difficult for her to be happy, but her parts and application were extraordinary. i saw her act in \" cato \" at eight years old, ( when she could not stand alone, but was forced to lean against the side - scene, ) better than any of her brothers and sisters. she had been so unhealthy, that at that age she had not been taught to read, but had learned the part of lucia by hearing the others study their parts. she went to her father and mother, and begged she might act. they put her off as gently as they could — she desired leave to repeat her part, and when she did, it was with so much sense, that there was no denying her. she died on 4 september 1759 at kew palace, london and was buried at westminster abbey. ancestors see also list of british princesses daniel burman daniel burman ( born 29 august 1973, in buenos aires ) is an argentine film director, screenplay writer, and producer. according to film critic joel poblete, who writes for mabuse, a cinema magazine, daniel burman is one of the members of the so - called \" new argentina cinema \", which began circa 1998. in fact, film critic anthony kaufman, writing for indiewire, said burman's a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas ( 1998 ) has been cited as the beginning of the \" new argentine cinema \" wave. biography burman is of polish - jewish descent, and he was born and raised in buenos aires. he holds both argentine and polish citizenship, like his films'character, ariel. he studied law before changing to audiovisual media production. in 1995, he launched his own production company together with diego dubcovsky, bd cine ( burman and dubcovsky cine ). burman is also a founding member of the academy of argentine cinema. his loose trilogy of films, esperando al mesias ( 2000 ), el abrazo partido ( 2004 ), and derecho de familia ( 2006 ), were all written and directed by burman and star uruguayan actor daniel hendler. they are largely autobiographical, dealing with the life"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", modern musical score that kovacs plays the piano reluctantly at first, but then enthusiastically after realizing it must, how little the americans can do with such modern music. trust in one another begins to develop slowly. tensions between the two governments are only resolved when the little one's parents are located. they are olaf, the embassy's swedish cook, and a woman from the host country who used to work here. ambassador adams now ensures in no time at all that marriage papers are issued to the parents, so that the toddler is considered a swedish citizen and can leave the communist country with the parents in the direction of freedom. adams'relationship with sonja also soon goes beyond the purely official : both eventually become a couple. cast joseph cotten as john adams eva bartok as sonja bob cunningham as captain heinikan rene deltgen as kovak gert frobe as olaf bruni lobel as lila ursula herking as madame debrov production it was filmed simultaneously in english - and german - language versions. see also 1955 in film list of comedy films of the 1950s list of german films 1945 – 1959 sepideh farsi sepideh farsi ( persian : سپیده فارسی ; born 1965 ) is an iranian director. early years farsi left iran in 1984 and went to paris to study mathematics. however, eventually she was drawn to the visual arts and initially experimented in photography before making her first short films. a main theme of her works is identity. she still visits tehran each year. awards / recognition farsi was a member of the jury of the locarno international film festival in best first feature in 2009. she won the fipresci prize ( 2002 ), cinema du reel and traces de vie prize ( 2001 ) for \" homi d. sethna, filmmaker \" and best documentary prize in festival dei popoli ( 2007 ) for \" harat \". recent news one of her latest films is called tehran bedoune mojavez ( tehran without permission ). the 83 - minute documentary shows life in iran's crowded capital city of tehran, facing international sanctions over its nuclear ambitions and experiencing civil unrest. it was shot entirely with a nokia camera phone because of the government restrictions over shooting a film. the film shows various aspects of city life including following women at the hairdressers talking of the latest fads, young men speaking of drugs, prostitution and other societal problems, and the iranian rapper “ hichkas ”. the dialogue is in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##es, directed by maurice tourneur 1931 : partir, directed by maurice tourneur 1932 : au nom de la loi, directed by maurice tourneur 1932 : les gaites de l'escadron, directed by maurice tourneur ( editor ) 1933 : les deux orphelines, directed by maurice tourneur ( editor ) 1993 : lidoire, directed by maurice tourneur. 1933 : obsession, directed by maurice tourneur ( uncredited ) 1933 : la fusee, directed by jacques natanson ( editor ) 1933 : le voleur, directed by maurice tourneur 1934 : rothchild, directed by maurice tourneur ( editor ) 1935 : a tale of two cities, directed by jack conway, war sequences, ( sequence de la prise de la bastille ). posterity la mort en direct ( 1980 ), film by bertrand tavernier is dedicated to deceased film director jacques tourneur ” there are films that watch us grow old ” serge daney. quoted by serge le peron in ( jacques tourneur le medium ), film by alain mazars, 2015. by naming the main character jessica holland in his film memoria ( 2021 ), apichatpong weerasethakul pays tribute to jacques tourneur ’ s film i walked with a zombie. jean rollin jean michel rollin roth le gentil ( french : [ ʒɑ mˈɪtʃəl ɹˈəʊlɪn lˈə dʒˈɛnt ] ; 3 november 1938 – 15 december 2010 ) was a french film director, actor, and novelist best known for his work in the fantastique genre. rollin's career, spanning over fifty years, featured early short films and his achievements with his first four vampire classics le viol du vampire ( 1968 ), la vampire nue ( 1970 ), le frisson des vampires ( 1970 ), and requiem pour un vampire ( 1971 ). rollin's subsequent notable works include la rose de fer ( 1973 ), levres de sang ( 1975 ), les raisins de la mort ( 1978 ), fascination ( 1979 ), and la morte vivante ( 1982 ). his films are noted for their exquisite, if mostly static, cinematography, off - kilter plot progression, poetic dialogue, playful surrealism and recurrent use of well - constructed female lead characters. outlandish denouements and abstruse visual symbols were trademarks. bel"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "a script for a pornographic picture which was in english and devoid of interest and not for la morte vivante, as she didn't speak french, she refused the role and told her agent that she would never in her life shoot with a guy like him. his second choice was actress marina pierro, a recurring collaborator with director walerian borowczyk, whom rollin instantly liked. pierro accepted the role. in the role of the photographers, american actor mike marshall, whom rollin enjoyed working with during the production received the role of greg and canadian actress carina barone, was offered the role of barbara due to a previous actress who featured in les paumees du petit matin turning it down as she unmistakable believed that it was supposedly an erotic film. the film was a commercial success within theatres and received quite a positive reception, especially in italy. upon its release, rollin was betrayed by a dishonest distributor who premiered in a select number of small theatres behind his back, as the film deserved a much larger audience in highly established theatres. however, la morte vivante was selected in many festivals which gave the film little success, particularly in rome where rollin's friend, andriano pintaldi presented the film in his festival where it was given the public's award. after directing three additional pornographic features following la morte vivante, rollin's next feature film, les trottoirs de bangkok ( the sidewalks of bangkok ) was released in 1984. it is a rare production for rollin, in that it does not contain his traditional fare of the supernatural, horror, or the fantastique genre. it is highly influenced by rollin's childhood passion for old serials as it contains themes of adventure, crime and mystery, comic - book fantasy and is inspired by the 1932 boris karloff classic the mask of fu manchu. the leading protagonist of the film is pornographic actress, yoko, whom rollin mentioned that he had \" never worked with an actor who was so open - minded and easy to direct. \" she portrays the role of eva, who is on the run from the french secret service and a rival syndicate who desperate require a deadly chemical which she possesses. this is her only mainstream role outside of the pornographic industry. francoise blanchard returns in her second film with rollin, as she appears in the role of claudine, a woman who works for the syndicate and is forced to locate eva and hand her over to her villainous boss, instead she chooses to protect eva"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the rest of her life without economic difficulties. the english climate and pollution during the industrial revolution was determintal to amethyste's health, and eventually they decided to leave. in 1824, marie - louise and her daughters moved in pisa in italy, where they lived for the rest of their lives, amethyste dying shortly after their arrival and athenais in 1839. they lived discreetly for the most part, but were occasionally bothered by fortune hunters and throne claimers who wanted their fortune. shortly before her death, she wrote to haiti for permission to return. she never did, however, before she died in italy. she is buried in the church of san donnino. a historical marker was installed in front of the church on april 23, 2023 to commemorate the queen, her daughter and her sister. see also marie - claire heureuse felicite adelina leveque where was i \" where was i? \" may refer to : books \" where was i? \", essay by david hawley sanford from the mind's i where was i?, book by john haycraft 2006 where was i?!, book by terry wogan 2009 film and tv where was i? ( film ), 1925 film directed by william a. seiter. with reginald denny, marian nixon, pauline garon, lee moran. where was i? ( 2001 film ), biography about songwriter tim rose where was i? ( tv series ) 1952 – 1953 quiz show with the panelists attempting to guess a location by looking at photos \" where was i? \" episode of shoestring ( tv series ) 1980 music \" where was i \", song by w. franke harling and al dubin performed by ruby newman and his orchestra with vocal chorus by larry taylor and peggy mccall 1939 \" where was i \", single from charley pride discography 1988 \" where was i \" ( song ), a 1994 song by ricky van shelton \" where was i ( donde estuve yo ) \", song by joe pass from simplicity ( joe pass album ) \" where was i? \", song by guttermouth from the album formerly known as a full length lp ( guttermouth album ) \" where was i \", song by sawyer brown ( billy maddox, paul thorn, anne graham ) from can you hear me now 2002 \" where was i? \", song by kenny wayne shepherd from live on 1999 \" where was i \", song by melanie laine ( victoria banks, steve fox ) from time"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of denmark ( 1528 – 11 november 1575 ), married on 27 october 1573 to christopher, duke of mecklenburg - gadebusch. frederick of denmark ( 13 april 1532 – 27 october 1556 ), prince - bishop of hildesheim and bishop of schleswig. christine of mecklenburg - gustrow christine of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 14 august 1663 – 3 august 1749 ) was a german noblewoman of the house of mecklenburg and by marriage countess of stolberg - gedern. born in gustrow, she was the sixth of eleven children born from the marriage of gustav adolph, duke of mecklenburg - gustrow and magdalene sibylle of holstein - gottorp. from her ten older and younger siblings, eight survived to adulthood : marie ( by marriage duchess of mecklenburg - strelitz ), magdalene, sophie ( by marriage duchess of wurttemberg - oels ), charles, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow, hedwig ( by marriage duchess of saxe - merseburg - zorbig ), louise ( by marriage queen of denmark and norway ), elisabeth ( by marriage duchess of saxe - merseburg - spremberg ) and augusta. life in gustrow on 14 may 1683, christine married louis christian, count of stolberg - gedern ( 1652 – 1710 ) as his second wife. between 1684 and 1705 she had 23 children in 19 pregnancies ( including 4 sets of twins ). from them, only 11 survive to adulthood : gustav adolph, hereditary prince of stolberg - gedern ( born and died gedern, 17 january 1684 ). a daughter ( born and died gedern, 17 january 1684 ), twin of gustav adolph. gustav ernest, hereditary prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 10 march 1685 - gedern, 14 june 1689 ). fredericka charlotte ( gedern, 3 april 1686 - laubach, 10 january 1739 ), married on 8 december 1709 to frederick ernest, count of solms - laubach. emilie auguste ( gedern, 11 may 1687 - rossla, 30 june 1730 ), married on 1 october 1709 to jost christian, count of stolberg - rossla ( her first - cousin ). christiana louise ( gedern, 6 april 1688 - gedern, 11 august 1691 ). albertine antonie ( gedern, 15 april 1689 - gedern, 16 august 1691 ). charles louis, hereditary prince of stolberg - gedern ( ge"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "life donatich is married to betsy lerner, a literary agent and author ; together they have a daughter, raffaella. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", which has been a concert and recording mainstay for many years. the songs are in latin, spanish and italian, and include romances, canciones ( songs ), villancicos, ( popular songs ) and sonetos ( sonnets ). another innovation was the use of different signs for different tempos : slow, medium, and fast. references and further reading john griffiths : \" alonso mudarra \", grove music online ed. l. macy ( accessed march 24, 2005 ), ( subscription access ) gustave reese, music in the renaissance. new york, w. w. norton & co., 1954. isbn 0 - 393 - 09530 - 4 guitar music of the sixteenth century, mel bay publications ( transcribed by keith calmes ) the eight masterpieces of alonso mudarra, mel bay publications ( transcribed by keith calmes ) fantasia vi in hypermedia ( shockwave player required ) at the binaural collaborative hypertext jacob heringman and catherine king : \" alonso mudarra songs and solos \". magnatune. com ( http : / / www. magnatune. com / artists / albums / heringman - mudarra / hifi _ play ) external links free scores by alonso mudarra in the choral public domain library ( choralwiki ) free scores by alonso mudarra at the international music score library project ( imslp ) pablo sorozabal pablo sorozabal mariezcurrena ( 18 september 1897 – 26 december 1988 ) was a spanish composer of zarzuelas, operas, symphonic works, and the popular romanza, \" no puede ser \". he was born in san sebastian, in a working - class family. trained in san sebastian, madrid and leipzig ; then in berlin, where he preferred friedrich koch as composition teacher to arnold schonberg, whose theories he disliked. it was in germany that he made his conducting debut, and the rostrum remained at the centre of his working life. his leipzig concert works include the choral suite vasca ( 1923 ) ; dos apuntes vascos ( 1925 ) and symphonic variations on a basque theme ( 1927 ) ; of later works the funeral march gernika for chorus and orchestra ( 1966 ) is outstanding. the siete lieder, 1929 settings of heinrich heine for mezzo - soprano and orchestra, are perhaps the finest works he produced in germany. two short but powerful compositions for chorus and orchestra, maite ( ‘ our"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "pornographic pictures, rollin eventually gained financial backing to produce his next mainstream feature. the story here features a young woman, elisabeth ( marie - georges pascal ) who is travelling to a secluded vineyard in the mountains owned by her fiance. there she discovers that the local residents who occupy the village have been transformed into mindless zombies by a dangerous pesticide which contaminated the grapes growing at the vineyard following a wine festival which occurred some days before. the film includes pornographic actress brigitte lahaie, in her first mainstream role, as rollin was the first french director to recognise her acting capabilities and offer her much more prominent roles in his subsequent films. rollin stated that les raisins de la mort was his \" first traditional, almost conventional, production \" which was because the film acquired solid finances with made a change and with special effects supplied by italian experts. claude becognee served as director of photography which added to the film's success. rollin would credit much of the film's success to marie - georges pascal's portrayal of elisabeth, whom he would recall delivered a very \" moving \" performance in the film. les raisins de la mort was shot in the deserted mountain region of les cevennes. the film is often referred to as being influenced by george a. romero's night of the living dead. however, it has more in common with jorge grau's 1974 spanish - italian horror film let sleeping corpses lie ( also known as the living dead at manchester morgue ). the film does not follow the tradition zombie method, instead, rollin's zombies centre on madness with a strong environmentally conscious message. as he has mentioned, the zombies \" have retained their consciousness \" and they finally \" suffer for what they are \". with the film as a notable success, rollin would continue with pornographic films under a new pseudonym, robert xavier, while retaining the michel gentil credit. in 1979, and now established as a somewhat successful director, rollin created fascination in which he returned to the roots of the fantastique genre his early works are known for. the film is inspired by the short story un verre de sang ( a glass of blood ) from french poet jean lorrain with tells the tale of wealthy french people, who, at the turn of the century, begin to drink the blood of bulls in order to cure anemia. the title of the film refers to and pays homage to a french magazine of the same name which is dedicated to different forms of eroticism in art"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "yes"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "What is the cause of death of Constantia Eriksdotter's father?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "refused to recognize the annulment and excommunicated waldrada in 866, forcing lothair to abandon waldrada in favour of teutberga. lothair accepted this begrudgingly for a time, but shortly afterward at the end of 867 pope nicholas i died. thus, lothair began to seek the permission of the newly appointed pope adrian ii to again put teutberga aside and marry waldrada, riding to rome to speak with him on the matter in 869. however, on his way home, lothair died. children waldrada and lothair ii had some sons and probably three daughters, all of whom were declared illegitimate : hugh ( c. 855 – 895 ), duke of alsace ( 867 – 885 ) gisela ( c. 865 – 908 ), who in 883 married godfrey, the viking leader ruling in frisia, who was murdered in 885 bertha ( c. 863 – 925 ), who married theobald of arles ( c. 854 – 895 ), count of arles, nephew of teutberga. they had two sons, hugh of italy and boso of tuscany. after theobald's death, between 895 and 898 she married adalbert ii of tuscany ( c. 875 – 915 ) they had at least three children : guy, who succeeded his father as count and duke of lucca and margrave of tuscany, lambert succeeded his brother in 929, but lost the titles in 931 to his half - brother boso of tuscany, and ermengard. ermengarde ( d. 90? ) odo ( d. c. 879 ) francis i rakoczi francis i rakoczi ( february 24, 1645, gyulafehervar, transylvania – july 8, 1676, zboro, royal hungary ) was a hungarian aristocrat, elected prince of transylvania and father of hungarian national hero francis rakoczi ii. francis rakoczi was the son of george rakoczi ii, prince of transylvania, and sophia bathory. he was elected prince by the transylvanian diet in 1652, during his father's life. however, because of the disastrous polish campaign of 1657 and its consequences, the ottoman empire removed his father from the throne in 1660, and prohibited any rakoczi to ascend the transylvanian throne. this left francis unable to come by his father"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "one of the family. one day, marius sends madelon a note saying that he is going to sea for three years, but cannot say goodbye in person because it would break his heart. madelon rushes to the docks and faints as his ship sails away. because panisse has just arrived, he tries to carry her home, but cesar insists on taking her himself, not realizing that marius has gone. panisse tries to tell him why she fainted, but cannot, and listens fretfully as cesar tells him that the two young people will soon be married. when he tells madelon's mother honorine this, madelon, now revived, tells them that marius has gone. despite her love, she did not stop him because she knew how much he loved the sea. one month later, as cesar pretends not to care that marius has not written, the postman arrives with a letter from the boy. when madelon arrives he reads the letter aloud, saddening madelon, who is barely mentioned. soon panisse goes to honorine to ask once again for the hand of madelon. at the same time, madelon finds out that she is pregnant and prays that she will have the strength to tell her mother. madelon later goes to panisse and tells him why she cannot marry him, but he is overjoyed with the news of her pregnancy because he has always wanted a son and his late wife was never able to bear a child. because panisse is so kind, madelon agrees to marry him for the sake of the little one, and when cesar arrives, quells his anger by telling him the truth. cesar finally relents in his anger at panissse for \" stealing \" his grandchild when panisse says that he will make cesar the godfather. they agree to call the boy cesar marius panisse. after the baby is born, he is the apple of panisse's eye, and madelon gains the gratitude of panisse's aged relatives, as well as the continued devotion of panisse. one year later, just after panisse has reluctantly boarded the train to go to paris on business, marius unexpectedly shows up at his father's house, returned to france to obtain some equipment for his ship. during the night, marius goes to see madelon, knowing that she has married panisse, and madelon lies to him, saying that panisse is asleep. marius confesses how much he has missed her, but she tells him it's too"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "abdication of her son, king gustav iv adolf of sweden, after sweden lost finland to russia. she was deeply affected by his deposition. on the day of the coup, she was informed by her friend maria aurora uggla, and in her company she immediately rushed to the quarters of her son. she was prevented from seeing him by guards, and burst into tears in the arms of uggla. shortly after, she was visited in her quarters by duke charles in the company of guards, who officially told her what had happened and made her burst into tears again by officially banning her from seeing her son. when she, during the captivity of her son, formally applied for permission to see him, and was told by charles that she could not unless given permission by the government, she publicly commented : \" the government was not asked for permission for the murder of my husband, neither any permission was sought to depose and imprison my son, but i must have their permission, to speak to my child. \" she was never to see her son again, but she corresponded with him for the rest of her life. he was sent into exile and replaced by his paternal uncle charles xiii, but she remained in sweden until her death. she did, however, say goodbye to her daughter - in - law and her grandchildren when they left stockholm to join gustav adolf. in january 1810, she was presented to the elected heir to the throne, charles august, crown prince of sweden. during his visit, he stopped before the portrait of her grandson gustav, and informed her that he wished to adopt him for his successor. later that year ( 2 november 1810 ), she was presented to the next elected heir to the throne, jean baptiste bernadotte. he regarded her with suspicion and believed that she did not wish to see him, but she commented : \" i am grateful for the sensitivity of the crown prince, but he is mistaken, if he believes that i do not wish to see him! it would be unfair if i were to hold the least bit of dislike toward him, for it is not he who has deposed my son! \" at the meeting, her face was said to have turned white, but at the end, she is said to have been delighted by his charm. in 1811, she was one of the few in the swedish court who were nice to desiree clary. in september 1812, germaine de stael was presented to her, and gave her the impression of her : \" her majesty analyzed my books as an educated woman"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "\" irish \" bryant esther sutherland as the cook charles macguire as charles macgregor release on dvd & hd in 2001 it was released on dvd. in 2010 it was digitized in high definition ( 1080i ) and broadcast on mgmhd. see also list of american films of 1973 gloria hendry gloria hendry ( born march 3, 1949 ) is an american actress and former model. hendry is best known for her roles in films from the 1970s, most notably : portraying rosie carver in 1973's james bond film live and let die ; and helen bradley in the blaxploitation film black caesar, and the sequel, hell up in harlem. biography early life and education born in jacksonville or winter haven, florida ( sources differ ), hendry was the older of two daughters. hendry's family, which consisted of her mother and sister relocated to newark, new jersey to live with her grandparents during her early childhood. hendry studied at essex college of business for law. career hendry worked as a playboy bunny at the new york playboy club from 1965 until 1972. in 1968, hendry received her first acting role in sidney poitier's film for love of ivy, followed by a small role in the 1970 film the landlord. in 1973, hendry portrayed the bond girl rosie carver in the james bond film live and let die. in that film, she became the first african american woman to become romantically involved with 007 ; trina parks, who played a nemesis to bond rather than a love interest in diamonds are forever ( the previous bond film ) is considered to be the first black bond girl. hendry later starred in several 1970s blaxploitation films, including across 110th street ( 1972 ), slaughter's big rip - off ( 1973 ), and both the 1973 films black caesar and its sequel hell up in harlem. she also portrayed the martial arts expert, sydney, in black belt jones ( 1974 ), and appeared in savage sisters ( 1974 ) and bare knuckles ( 1977 ). her later films included the horror film pumpkinhead ii : blood wings ( 1994 ) and the action comedy freaky deaky ( 2012 ). filmography film the soviet story the soviet story is a 2008 documentary film about soviet communism and soviet – german relations before 1941 and after, written and directed by edvins snore, and sponsored by the right - wing union for europe of the nations group in the european parliament. the film features interviews with western and russian historians such as"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "january 1795 – 27 may 1834 ), married to carlos maria de oliva, veador of the imperial chamber and colonel of the army, with whom she had issue. fortunata de castro do canto e melo ( baptized 12 january 1797 ; died in infancy ). francisco de castro do canto e melo ( 5 april 1799 – 21 june 1869 ), gentleman of the imperial chamber, major retired of the army ; married firstly with francisca leite penteado and secondly with lina pereira de castro. he had issue from his second marriage. jeronimo de castro do canto e melo ( baptized 13 september 1803 ; died in infancy ). in addition, domitila had an older illegitimate half - sister, maria eufrasia de castro, born from her father's earlier relationship ( in fact, betrothal later terminated ) with teresa braseiro. first marriage on 13 january 1813, domitila, at the age of fifteen, married an officer from the second squad of the corps of dragons in the city of vila rica ( now ouro preto ), ensign felicio pinto coelho de mendonca ( 26 february 1790 – 5 november 1833 ), cited by several historians as a violent man, who beat and raped her, and from whom she divorced on 21 may 1824. after the wedding in sao paulo, felicio and domitila left for vila rica. three children were born from the marriage : due to her husband's mistreatment, domitila obtained permission from his family in sao paulo to return to her father's home with her children. he arrived back in sao paulo at the end of 1816. felicio managed to transfer his post in the army from vila rica to santos and settled in sao paulo, trying to reconcile with his wife and in 1818 they returned to live together. however, given his drinking and gambling problems, it did not take long for felicio to return with his old behavior, and began the beatings and death threats to his wife. on the morning of 6 march 1819, felicio surprised domitila next to the santa luiza fountain and stabbed her twice, one stab caught in the thigh and the other in the belly. felicio was arrested and taken to santos, next to his barracks, from where he left for rio de janeiro. domitila spent two months between life and death. when she recovered from her injuries, she had to fight legally against her father - in - law, who wanted"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") — based on madame pompadour gluckliche reise ( 1975 ) — based on gluckliche reise viktoria und ihr husar ( 1975 ) — based on viktoria und ihr husar frau luna ( 1975 ) — based on frau luna hatschi! ( 1979 ) und plotzlich bist du draußen ( 1981 ) schuld sind nur die frauen ( co - director : rolf von sydow, 1982 ) ein fall fur zwei : zwielicht ( 1983, tv series episode ) ein fall fur zwei : herr pankratz, bitte! ( 1983, tv series episode ) ein fall fur zwei : chemie eines mordes ( 1984, tv series episode ) murderer in the fog murderer in the fog ( german : nebelmorder ) is a 1964 west german crime film directed by eugen york and starring hansjorg felmy, ingmar zeisberg and elke arendt. the police investigate a series of attacks in a small german town. the film's sets were designed by the art director karl schneider. the film was partly shot on location in baden - wurttemberg. cast hansjorg felmy as kommissar hauser ingmar zeisberg as hilde kment elke arendt as franziska hillebrand ralph persson as heinz auer wolfgang volz as kriminalassistent kurt freitag wolfgang buttner as schuldirektor dr. hillebrand alfred balthoff as herr lindemann karl - georg saebisch as herr auer berta drews as frau ritzel marlene warrlich as ulla reiter hilde sessak as frau schmittner isabelle carlson as gerda brinkmann elfriede ruckert as frau ambacher addi adametz as krankenschwester lutz hochstraate as erwin lindemann jurgen janza as franz ritzel ( as hans jurgen janza ) wolfgang jansen as robert elsen rolf stahl as willi wolfsberger werner schulenberg as bert steiner gunter meisner as kriminalassistent behrend benno hoffmann as komarek herbert knippenberg as kriminalassistent neuhaus horst - werner loos as kriminalassistent betzinger hannes tannert as herr elsen nikolaus schilling as ludwig leitner ursula van"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "about who actually killed alboin, with both helmichis and peredeo assigned as sole murderer. immediately afterwards, helmichis planned to marry rosamund and usurp the throne by claiming kingship. however, this plan gained little support from the various duchies of the lombard kingdom, so rosamund, helmichis, and albsuinda, alboin's daughter by his first wife, fled together to the east roman stronghold of ravenna with a large proportion of alboin's private treasures. rosamund and helmichis married in ravenna, but were soon divided when rosamund, in an attempt to curry favour, took as a lover longinus, the exarch, who had helped them plan the murder of alboin. at the urging of longinus, who promised to marry her, she attempted to murder her former lover helmichis by poisoning, handing him the drink after he had washed ; however, she was instead murdered by helmichis, who forced her to drink the poison before committing suicide by the same means. rosamund in later culture rosamund would inspire many later tragedies, based on her life, particularly in italy, where the folk song \" donna lumbarda \" was passed down orally through the generations, inspiring later renditions of the tale. she's a heroine of boccaccio's de casibus virorum illustrium ( book 8 ). medieval folk tales and legends developed. the first true tragedy, giovanni rucellai's rosmunda, was first performed in 1525 and would serve as the basis for many later tellings of the story in the italian language, such as vittorio alfieri's 1783 work of the same name and a sam benelli play of 1911. the conspiracy to murder alboin also inspired the 1961 / 2 film rosmunda e alboino, aka sword of the conqueror etc., by carlo campogalliani. in 1665 urban hjarne wrote a comedy in swedish on the same matter, rosimunda. it is the first original play in that language known to have actually been staged, as entertainment for the young charles xi while he studied at uppsala university. in the english language, the story would also be considered a tragedy, albeit more often neglected than in the italian tradition, but it was the subject of robert burton rodney's mid 19th c. poem alboin and rosamond, and would be treated by the pre - raphaelite"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the king had given countess ulrica catharina stromberg the task to investigate this, and she was told by the chamber madame of sophia magdalena, charlotta hellman, that : \" information, which where dubious, especially since the clearest evidence could be gathered from the linen of the queen \". her contact with rosencrone is said to have been restricted to the fact that he handled her correspondence with denmark. after the reconciliation of sophia magdalena and gustav iii, he apologized to her for having believed these rumors. in 1774, the king arranged the marriage between his brother, the future charles xiii of sweden, and hedwig elizabeth charlotte of holstein - gottorp, to solve, for the time being, the immediate question of an heir to the throne. the duchess had false pregnancies and miscarriages only, which may have hastened the king to expedite the consummation of his own marriage and produce a son of his own. in 1778, sophia magdalena gave birth to gustav adolf, successor to the throne, and in 1782, she gave birth to a second son, charles gustav, who only lived for one year. it was suggested in some circles that king gustav's first son was sired by someone else. when the heir was born, the father was believed, by the queen dowager among others, to be count adolf fredrik munck af fulkila, then riksstallmastare. this rumor was believed by elements of the public and the royal court, and her acquiescence to it led to a year - long break between the queen dowager and her son. succession scandal the king, claiming to be sexually inexperienced, called upon munck to help him with a reconciliation with his spouse, instruct the couple in the ways of sexual intercourse, and physically show them how to consummate their marriage. munck, a finnish nobleman and, at the time, a stable master was, at that point, the lover of anna sofia ramstrom, the queen's chamber maid. through anna sofia ramstrom, munck contacted ingrid maria wenner, who was assigned to inform the queen of the king's wish, because she was married and the confidant of the queen. munck and ramstrom were to be present in a room close to the bedchamber, ready to be of assistance when needed, and he was, at some points, called into the bedchamber. munck himself writes in his written account, which is"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "countess of stair died in august 1857. sir armine wodehouse, 5th baronet sir armine wodehouse, 5th baronet ( c. 1714 – 21 may 1777 ), was a british tory member of parliament. wodehouse was the son of sir john wodehouse, 4th baronet, and mary fermor. his unusual first name reflects his connection with the armine baronets through his grandmother anne armine. he was elected to the house of commons for norfolk in 1737, a seat he held until 1768. in 1754 he succeeded his father in the baronetcy and to the family seat of kimberley hall in norfolk. wodehouse married letitia bacon, daughter of sir edmund bacon, 6th baronet, in 1738. he died in 1777 and was succeeded in the baronetcy by his eldest son john, who was created baron wodehouse in 1797 and who was the great - grandfather of statesman john wodehouse, 1st earl of kimberley. wodehouse's second son reverend philip wodehouse ( 1745 – 1811 ) was the great - grandfather of the author p. g. wodehouse while his third son thomas wodehouse was the grandfather of the colonial administrator sir philip wodehouse. nick varner nick varner ( born may 15, 1948, in owensboro, kentucky ) is an american professional pool player who was inducted into the billiard congress of america hall of fame in 1992. varner is widely considered one of the greatest pool players of all time. varner is a multiple world champion and has won back to back u. s. open 9 - ball championships, in addition to being the oldest player to ever win the wpa world nine - ball championship, at 51 years old. career nick d. varner graduated from tell city high school in tell city, indiana in 1966. varner learned to play pool in his father's ( nick varner ) pool hall in grandview, indiana. after graduating from high school, varner gained notoriety on the professional pool scene after he won two acu - i intercollegiate championships while attending purdue university and playing \" money games \" at an on campus pool room called \" the hole \". a cliche given to varner was \" speak softly and carry a big stick \" because of the way he conducted himself as well as his competitive endeavors. in 1989, varner became only the second man to mike sigel, to earn over $ 100, 000 in prize winnings in single year, accumulating an unprecedented 8 out of the 16 nine - ball pba"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "waldrada in 866, forcing lothair to abandon waldrada in favour of teutberga. lothair accepted this begrudgingly for a time, but shortly afterward at the end of 867 pope nicholas i died. thus, lothair began to seek the permission of the newly appointed pope adrian ii to again put teutberga aside and marry waldrada, riding to rome to speak with him on the matter in 869. however, on his way home, lothair died. children waldrada and lothair ii had some sons and probably three daughters, all of whom were declared illegitimate : hugh ( c. 855 – 895 ), duke of alsace ( 867 – 885 ) gisela ( c. 865 – 908 ), who in 883 married godfrey, the viking leader ruling in frisia, who was murdered in 885 bertha ( c. 863 – 925 ), who married theobald of arles ( c. 854 – 895 ), count of arles, nephew of teutberga. they had two sons, hugh of italy and boso of tuscany. after theobald's death, between 895 and 898 she married adalbert ii of tuscany ( c. 875 – 915 ) they had at least three children : guy, who succeeded his father as count and duke of lucca and margrave of tuscany, lambert succeeded his brother in 929, but lost the titles in 931 to his half - brother boso of tuscany, and ermengard. ermengarde ( d. 90? ) odo ( d. c. 879 ) marion byron marion byron ( born miriam bilenkin ; 1911 – 1985 ) was an american movie comedian. early years born in dayton, ohio, byron was one of five daughters of louis and bertha bilenkin. career she made her first stage appearance at the age of 13 and followed it with a role in hollywood music box review opposite fanny brice. it was while appearing in this production that she was given the nickname'peanuts'on account of her short stature. while appearing in'the strawberry blonde ', she came to the attention of buster keaton who signed her as his leading lady in the film steamboat bill, jr. in 1928 when she was just 16. from there she was hired by hal roach who teamed her with anita garvin in a bid to create a female version of laurel & hardy. the pairing was not a commercial"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "pbs series independent lens in april 2010. oscilloscope laboratories published the film on dvd in 2009. awards full frame documentary film festival full frame inspiration award anne dellinger special jury award the charles e. guggenheim emerging artist award – honorable mentionriverrun international film festival best documentaryebs international documentary festival grand prix audience awardindependent film festival boston special jury prize – documentarycamerimage grand prix – feature documentary filmhaifa international film festival best documentarykrakow film festival golden horn – best documentary cracow students jury award – best documentary see also tenzin phuntsok rinpoche tulku ( film ) my reincarnation pearl relics no trees in the street no trees in the street is a 1959 british crime thriller directed by j. lee thompson and written by ted willis, from his 1948 stage play of the same name. the film is set in the slums of london. it depicts the life of impoverished teenager tommy, who becomes a criminal in an attempt at social mobility. he starts with minor thefts and progresses to murder. a subplot involves the romantic involvements of tommy's sister hetty, first with a racketeer and then with a policeman. the film is another example of british kitchen sink realism, but is mainly noted for its naturalistic depiction of slum life. plot initially, the film's story is told by frank ( ronald howard ) a local plainclothes policeman in love with hetty ( sylvia syms ), to a young tearaway kenny ( david hemmings ). in the slums of london before world war ii, tommy ( melvyn hayes ) is an aimless teenager who tries to escape his squalid surroundings by entering a life of crime. he falls in with local racketeer wilkie ( herbert lom ), who holds the rest of the slum citizens - including tommy's own family - in a grip of fear. for a brief period, hetty ( tommy's older sister ) becomes wilkie's girlfriend until he humiliates her in front of the other slum citizens simply to show his power over them, after which she will have nothing to do with wilkie despite him repeatedly asking her to come back to him. the film chronicles tommy's sordid progression from minor thefts to murder. at the end of the film, hetty and frank are seen to be married and living in a new council flat long after the slums have been demolished. cast sylvia syms as hetty herbert lo"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) james whale james whale ( 22 july 1889 – 29 may 1957 ) was an english film director, theatre director and actor, who spent the greater part of his career in hollywood. he is best remembered for several horror films : frankenstein ( 1931 ), the old dark house ( 1932 ), the invisible man ( 1933 ) and bride of frankenstein ( 1935 ), all considered classics. whale also directed films in other genres, including the 1936 film version of the musical show boat. whale was born into a large family in dudley, worcestershire now metropolitan borough of dudley. he discovered his artistic talent early on and studied art. with the outbreak of world war i he enlisted in the british army and became an officer. he was captured by the germans and during his time as a prisoner of war he realised he was interested in drama. following his release at the end of the war he became an actor, set designer and director. his success directing the 1928 play journey's end led to his move to the us, first to direct the play on broadway and then to hollywood, california, to direct films. he lived in hollywood for the rest of his life, most of that time with his longtime romantic partner, producer david lewis. apart from journey's end ( 1930 ), which was released by tiffany films, and hell's angels ( 1930 ), released by united artists, he directed a dozen films for universal pictures between 1931 and 1937, developing a style characterised by the influence of german expressionism and a highly mobile camera. at the height of his career as a director, whale directed the road back ( 1937 ), a sequel to all quiet on the western"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##urfaces on blakeley island and has an interchange with us 90 and us 98 ( battleship parkway ) west of battleship memorial park. i - 10 leaves blakeley island, the city of mobile, and mobile county on jubilee parkway, a dual - viaduct crossing of several rivers at the northern end of mobile bay. the first major segment is a crossing of polecat bay, and the confluence of the spanish river and the tensaw river, within which the interstate enters baldwin county. the viaduct continues through a cut in an island, then continues across chacaloochee bay, within which the freeway has a diamond interchange with us 90 and us 98 ( battleship parkway ), which mostly follow causeways across the great expanse of water. beyond the interchange, i - 10 continues across the bay and the mouth of the apalachee river, bay john, the mouth of the blakeley river, and d'olive bay. the dual viaducts reach the eastern shore just west of a five - ramp partial cloverleaf interchange with us 90 and us 98 south of the center of spanish fort and north of fairhope. i - 10 continues east as a four - lane freeway along the northern edge of the city of daphne. the freeway has a diverging diamond interchange with sr 181 ( malbis plantation parkway ) in the northeastern corner of the city near the hamlet of malbis. i - 10 has a four - ramp partial cloverleaf interchange with sr 59 on the northern edge of loxley. the interstate crosses the fish river and has a diamond interchange with the baldwin beach express, a new county highway that connects i - 10 with the beach communities of gulf shores and orange beach. i - 10 has one more interchange in alabama, a diamond interchange with cr 64 ( wilcox road ). beyond cr 64, the freeway parallels and then crosses the styx river, then the westbound highway has a welcome center just west of the perdido river, where i - 10 leaves alabama and enters escambia county, florida, and pensacola. exit list see also u. s. roads portal primestar primestar was a u. s. direct broadcast satellite broadcasting company formed in 1991 by a consortium of cable television system operators ( tci satellite entertainment group, time warner cable, cox communications, comcast and mediaone ) and ge americom, the satellite arm of general electric, collectively referred to as the primestar partners. primestar was the first medium - powered dbs system in the united states but slowly declined in popularity with the arrival of directv in 1994 and dish"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "all the time in the world. novelization talk miramax books released a novelization of the film in june / july 2002. the novel was written by children's book author kiki thorpe. the posters and end of the credits even say \" read the talk / miramax books \", telling the viewers to read the print retelling. spy kids 3 - d : game over spy kids 3 - d : game over ( also known as spy kids 3 : game over ) is a 2003 american spy action comedy film, the sequel to spy kids 2 : the island of lost dreams, and the third installment overall in the spy kids film series. written and directed by robert rodriguez and co - produced by elizabeth avellan, the film stars antonio banderas, carla gugino, alexa vega, daryl sabara, elijah wood, ricardo montalban, holland taylor, mike judge, salma hayek, matt o'leary, emily osment, cheech marin, bobby edner, courtney jines, robert vito, ryan pinkston, danny trejo, alan cumming, tony shalhoub, and sylvester stallone. it was released in the united states on july 25, 2003, by dimension films. despite mixed to negative reviews, the film grossed $ 197 million on a $ 38 million budget, becoming the highest - grossing film in the series. though this was initially intended to be the final installment in the spy kids film franchise, it was eventually followed by a fourth film, spy kids : all the time in the world, in 2011. plot juni cortez, sometime after the events of the second film, has retired from the oss and now lives quietly, working as a private detective, though on a minuscule salary. one day, he is contacted by president devlin, the former head of the oss, who informs him that his sister, carmen cortez, is missing after a mission gone wrong. arriving at the technological and computer department of oss, juni is reunited with a now reformed donnagon giggles and his wife francesca, who explain that carmen was captured by the toymaker, a former oss informant who was imprisoned in cyberspace but has since created game over, a virtual reality - based video game which he intends on using to permanently take control of children's minds. juni agrees to venture into the game, save carmen, and shut it down, with only twelve hours to win. he is also informed that his sister was last seen on level 4. in the game"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##deve family. tristan became count of capertino with his wife's dowry ( the catherine del balzo orsini, who lived almost at the same time and married giulio antonio di aragona di acquaviva, duke of atri, etc., bringing him the dowry of casamassima and conversano, was apparently not this catherine but a relative, perhaps the daughter of giovanni antonio or the daughter of gabriel, duke of venosa ). giovanni antonio del balzo orsini, john, prince of taranto. died childless in 1463, when his niece isabella brought the fiefs to her husband king ferrante. ( possibly natural son of her husband ) gabriele del balzo orsini ( d. 1453 ), count of ugento, etc., duke of venosa. married giovanna caracciolo del sole dei duchi di melfi. euphrosina heldina von dieffenau euphrosina heldina von dieffenau, or heldin ( died 1636 ), was a swedish courtier. originally from germany, she became courtier to catherine of sweden, countess palatine of kleeburg in 1590. after the death of catherine's mother, maria of the palatinate - simmern, she became the lady - in - waiting, nurse and in practice foster mother of catherine. she were the confidant of catherine and the two of them had a close relationship for the rest of their life, sometimes by letters, which are preserved. she married a german officer in swedish service, but remained in the service of catherine also after catherine's marriage as her mistress of the robes. she was described as educated and seen as a role model for female nobles in this regard, could speak latin and was given the task to practice reading and prayer with the heir to the throne, gustav ii adolf of sweden, and converse with foreign ambassadors. where was i \" where was i? \" may refer to : books \" where was i? \", essay by david hawley sanford from the mind's i where was i?, book by john haycraft 2006 where was i?!, book by terry wogan 2009 film and tv where was i? ( film ), 1925 film directed by william a. seiter. with reginald denny, marian nixon, pauline garon, lee moran. where was i? ( 2001 film ), biography about songwriter tim rose where was i? ( tv series ) 1952 –"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) christophe honore christophe honore ( born 10 april 1970 ) is a french writer and film and theatre director. career honore was born in carhaix, finistere. after moving to paris in 1995, he wrote articles in les cahiers du cinema. he started writing soon after. his 1996 book tout contre leo ( close to leo ) talks about hiv and is aimed at young adults ; he made it into a film in 2002. he wrote other books for young adults throughout the late 1990s. his first play, les debutantes, was performed at avignon's off festival in 1998. in 2005, he returned to avignon to present dionysos impuissant in the \" in \" festival, with joana preiss and louis garrel playing the leads. a well - known director, he is considered an \" auteur \" in french cinema. his 2006 film dans paris has led him to be considered by french critics as the heir to the nouvelle vague cinema. in 2007, les chansons d'amour was one of the films selected to be in competition at the 2007 cannes film festival. honore is openly gay, and some of his movies or screenplays ( among them les filles ne savent pas nager, dix - sept fois cecile cassard and les chansons d'amour ) deal with gay or lesbian relations. his film plaire, aimer et courir vite ( sorry angel ), about a writer who has contracted hiv in the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "believed these rumors. in 1774, the king arranged the marriage between his brother, the future charles xiii of sweden, and hedwig elizabeth charlotte of holstein - gottorp, to solve, for the time being, the immediate question of an heir to the throne. the duchess had false pregnancies and miscarriages only, which may have hastened the king to expedite the consummation of his own marriage and produce a son of his own. in 1778, sophia magdalena gave birth to gustav adolf, successor to the throne, and in 1782, she gave birth to a second son, charles gustav, who only lived for one year. it was suggested in some circles that king gustav's first son was sired by someone else. when the heir was born, the father was believed, by the queen dowager among others, to be count adolf fredrik munck af fulkila, then riksstallmastare. this rumor was believed by elements of the public and the royal court, and her acquiescence to it led to a year - long break between the queen dowager and her son. succession scandal the king, claiming to be sexually inexperienced, called upon munck to help him with a reconciliation with his spouse, instruct the couple in the ways of sexual intercourse, and physically show them how to consummate their marriage. munck, a finnish nobleman and, at the time, a stable master was, at that point, the lover of anna sofia ramstrom, the queen's chamber maid. through anna sofia ramstrom, munck contacted ingrid maria wenner, who was assigned to inform the queen of the king's wish, because she was married and the confidant of the queen. munck and ramstrom were to be present in a room close to the bedchamber, ready to be of assistance when needed, and he was, at some points, called into the bedchamber. munck himself writes in his written account, which is preserved at the national archives of sweden, that to succeed, he was obliged to touch them both physically. when it became known that munck participated in the reconciliation between the royal couple, there were rumours that he was the father of sophia magdalena's firstborn. these became the subject of accusations from the political opposition, as late as in 1786 and 1789, : 132 where it was claimed that the whole nation was aware of the rumour that the king had asked munck to make the queen pregnant"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "bulgarian : агата, greek : αγαθη ; fl. late 10th century ) was the wife of emperor samuel of bulgaria. biography according to a later addition to the history of the late - 11th - century byzantine historian john skylitzes, agatha was a captive from larissa, and the daughter of the magnate of dyrrhachium, john chryselios. skylitzes explicitly refers to her as the mother of samuel's heir gavril radomir, which means that she was probably samuel's wife. on the other hand, skylitzes later mentions that gavril radomir himself also took a beautiful captive, named irene, from larissa as his wife. according to the editors of the prosopographie der mittelbyzantinischen zeit, this may have been a source of confusion for a later copyist, and agatha's real origin was not larissa, but dyrrhachium. according to the same work, it is likely that she had died by ca. 998, when her father surrendered dyrrhachium to the byzantine emperor basil ii. only two of samuel's and agatha's children are definitely known by name : gavril radomir and miroslava. two further, unnamed, daughters are mentioned in 1018, while samuel is also recorded as having had a bastard son. agatha is one of the central characters in dimitar talev's novel samuil. empress shoken empress dowager shoken ( 昭 [UNK] 皇 太 [UNK], shoken - kotaigo, 9 may 1849 – 9 april 1914 ), born masako ichijo ( 一 [UNK] 勝 子, ichijo masako ), was the wife of emperor meiji of japan. she is also known under the technically incorrect name empress shoken ( 昭 [UNK] 皇 [UNK], shoken - kogo ). she was one of the founders of the japanese red cross society, whose charity work was known throughout the first sino - japanese war. early life lady masako ichijo was born on 9 may 1849, in heian - kyo, japan. she was the third daughter of tadayoshi ichijo, former minister of the left and head of the fujiwara clan's ichijo branch. her adoptive mother was one of prince fushimi kuniie's daughters, but her biological mother was tamiko niihata, the daughter of a doctor from the ichijo family. unusually"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "eating shark and the priests prophesied that this meant the child would be a rebel and a killer of chiefs. alapainui, the old ruler of the island of hawaiʻi, secretly made plans to have the newborn infant killed. kekuʻiapoiwa's time came on a stormy night in the kohala district, when a strange star with a tail of white fire appeared in the western sky. this could have been halley's comet which appeared near the end of 1758. according to one legend, the baby was passed through a hole in the side of kekuiapoiwa's thatched hut to a local kohala chief named naeʻole, who carried the child to safety at awini on the island's north coast. by the time the infant in naeʻole's care was five, alapainui had accepted him back into his household. after kamehameha, kekuʻiapoiwa bore a second son, keliimaikai. a few years later, keoua died in hilo, and the family moved with alapainui to an area near kawaihae, where she married a chief of the kona district ( and her uncle ) kamanawa. she had one daughter, piʻipiʻi kalanikaulihiwakama, from this second husband, who would later become an important military ally of kamehameha, who was both step son and cousin through several relationships. piʻipiʻi became first the wife of keholoikalani, the father of her son kanihonui, and later she married kaikioewa, who she had a daughter kuwahine with. : 18 kamehameha dynasty minamoto no chikako minamoto no chikako ( [UNK] [UNK] 子 ) was the daughter of kitabatake morochika, and imperial consort to emperor go - daigo. she had earlier been imperial consort to go - daigo's father, emperor go - uda. she was the mother of prince morinaga. trinidad tecson trinidad perez tecson ( november 18, 1848 – january 28, 1928 ), known as the \" mother of biak - na - bato \" and \" mother of mercy \", fought to gain philippines independence. she was given the title \" mother of biak - na - bato \" by gen. emilio aguinaldo. she was also cited as the \" mother of the philippine national red cross"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "also named thomas. death thomas, alan's brother, died in 1231, possibly from injuries suffered in a tournament accident. alan's death, about three years later in 1234, is recorded by the annals of ulster, the chronicle of melrose, and the chronicle of lanercost — the later specifying the month february. alan's body was interred at dundrennan abbey, a cistercian religious house founded by his paternal great - grandfather. there amongst the monastic ruins, a particular dilapidated effigy of grey stone is generally identified as his. as the last gallovidian ruler in the legitimate patrilineal line descended from fergus, alan's death brought an abrupt end to about half a century of stable gallovidian rule under he and his father, and the lack of a legitimate male heir to succeed himself led to a sudden succession crisis. it is possible that alan had hoped that his illegitimate son, thomas, would be able succeed to the lordship. celtic custom would not have barred the latter from the succession. according to feudal practice, however, alan's nearest heirs were his three daughters. as it turned out, the gallovidian succession was quickly seized upon by the scottish crown. the prospect of alan's illegitimate son succeeding to the lordship threatened to reignite gallovdian interests in the isles, and thereby threatened the welfare of the scottish realm. on the other hand, the husbands of alan's daughters were prominent men of anglo - norman descent, and the prospect of bringing about the demise of the semi - autonomous lordship, through its division between such eminent englishmen, was an advantageous opportunity that alexander could not pass up. although it is possible that the people of galloway regarded alan's illegitimate son as their rightful lord, the chronicle of melrose states that they appealed to alexander to take the whole lordship into his own hands, suggesting that whilst the gallovidians were willing to accept that illegitimacy indeed excluded alan's son from the inheritance, they were unwilling to accept female succession. whatever the case, alexander denied the gallovidian's their request, quickly crushed their subsequent retaliatory uprising, and went ahead with the tripartite partitioning. one of the scots who played a key part in the king's destruction of the gallovidian resistance was ferchar mac in tsagairt, earl of ross, a rising star in alexander's administration, who happened to be amlaib dub's father - in - law"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "poisoning"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "What nationality is the director of film Postmortem (1998 Film)?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##gertha bell on march 26, 1939, and they had five children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( english : a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas ) is a 1998 argentine, brazilian, french, and spanish comedy - drama film written and directed by daniel burman, in feature film debut. it was produced by diego dubcovsky. it stars jose luis alfonzo, pastora vega and martin kalwill, among others. film critic anthony kaufman, writing for indiewire, said burman's a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas ( 1998 ) has been cited as the beginning of the \" new argentine cinema \" wave. synopsis the story takes place in south america at the turn of the 20th century. as a child, erasmo was left with a nurse by his parents, who had to escape a waging civil war. erasmo is now a grown man. he has lost his parents, and now his foster mother is brutally murdered. he seeks to avenge her death, and the culprit is the landowner and head of state, el zancudo. erasmo befriends a poor jew named saul, who is prepared to help him in his undertaking. along the way, erasmo finds allies, adversaries, love, and then magdalena. cast jose luis alfonzo as erasmo pastora vega as la gallega martin kalwill as saul valentina bassi as magdalena millie stegman as la boletera walter reyno as el zancudo roly serrano as cachao ricardo merkin as doctor aldo romero as lucio maria luisa argue"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##y and lieutenant of aquitaine in 1312, the year of his death. ferrers joined the baronial opposition to king edward in 1297, but was summoned as a baron in 1299. he married hawise de muscegros, a daughter of robert de muscegros. their eldest son john ( died by 1324 ) inherited the title baron ferrers of chartley upon his father's death from poisoning in gascony in 1312. humphrey de bohun, 7th earl of hereford humphrey de bohun, 7th earl of hereford, 6th earl of essex, 2nd earl of northampton, kg ( march 25, 1342 – january 16, 1373 ) was the son of william de bohun, 1st earl of northampton, and elizabeth de badlesmere, and grandson of humphrey de bohun, 3rd earl of hereford, by elizabeth of rhuddlan, daughter of king edward i. he became heir to the earldom of hereford after the death of his childless uncle humphrey de bohun, 6th earl of hereford. following king peter i's visit to england, humphrey participated in the sack of alexandria in 1365. his wife and the mother of his daughters was joan fitzalan, daughter of richard fitzalan, 10th earl of arundel, and eleanor of lancaster, whom he married after 9 september 1359. on his death, his estates were inherited by his two surviving daughters and his titles went into abeyance : eleanor de bohun ( 1366 - 3 october 1399 ) ; married thomas of woodstock, 1st duke of gloucester, youngest son of edward iii ; mother of anne of gloucester. mary de bohun, who married henry bolingbroke, the future king henry iv of england. elizabeth de bohun, died young. john de bohun, 5th earl of hereford john de bohun, 5th earl of hereford ( 23 november 1306 – 20 january 1336 ) was born in st clement's, oxford to humphrey de bohun, 4th earl of hereford and elizabeth of rhuddlan, a daughter of edward i of england. after his father's death at the battle of boroughbridge, the family lands were forfeited. it was not until after the fall of the despensers that john was permitted to succeed to his inherited position as earl of hereford and essex, hereditary constable of england, and lord of brecknock. marriages he married firstly, in 1325, to alice fitzalan ( died 1326 ), daughter of edmund fitzala"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "beyond their most superficial attributes surely playing a key role in the movie's ultimate ( and colossal ) downfall. \" reviewer john j. puccio described the film as \" a movie that starts grimly, lightens up slightly, and then gets very gloomy, indeed. \" awards the film won the award for best screenplay ( by yurek bogayevicz, who also directed the film ) at the 2001 polish film festival. the film was also nominated for six awards at the 2002 polish film awards : best film, best supporting actress ( olga frycz ), best director ( yurek bogayevicz ), best screenplay ( yurek bogayevicz ), best cinematography ( paweł edelman ) and best costume design ( jagna janicka ) brian keith lord brian keith lord ( born 1961 ) is an american murderer whose case was featured on forensic files. murders in 1974, at the age of 13, lord murdered his friend's mother by shooting her in the back as she hung clothes on a clothesline. \" for that crime, lord served only six months in a juvenile detention facility and was released. \" in 1986, at the age of 25, he was hired as a carpenter at the home of wayne and sharon frye, neighbors of 16 - year - old tracy parker. lord subsequently became acquainted with tracy, who often rode horses owned by the fryes. finding himself alone with her on the night of september 16, 1986, lord persuaded her to get into his truck under the guise of giving her a ride home. he drove to his brother's workshop, somehow coerced her into going inside, and raped and murdered her. investigation investigation into tracy's disappearance initially focused on the fryes. her last discernible interaction was a telephone call made by her to her friend from their residence. a manhunt took place, and some of her blood - soaked clothes were found in a wooded area on the weekend of september 20. her semi - nude body was found on september 30. investigators began considering lord as a suspect after it was discovered that he called his family roughly ten minutes prior to tracy from the same phone that tracy called her friend on. lord denied any involvement and informed police that he had traveled to his brother's workshop that night. the workshop was investigated as a possible murder location which led to the discovery of a large blood spot on the floor ; samples of material from the workshop were collected. a green paint chip found on tracy's body was matched to a dismantled fence"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", he and his twin brother are captured by peter and the cameraman. they cut a leg off of the tattoo artist then bludgeon him and his brother to death. the two hire prostitutes for a drug - fueled orgy. peter sodomizes one prostitute while beating her with a hammer. the remaining prostitute tries to escape. in the chaotic chase that ensues, the accomplice drops the camera, leading to silence in the room. cast fred vogel as peter allen peters as man behind the camera kyle dealman dan friedman alexa iris as hitchhiker victoria jones as old woman aaron labonte as younger twin ben labonte as older twin andrew lauer peter mountain annmarie reveruzzi as laura ( girl in cellar ) erika risovich as erika ( blond prostitute ) russel a. sagona randi stubbs as black prostitute stephen vogel as boy in supermarket john a. wisniewski as michael ( dead man in bathtub ) nick yatso as bouncer at concert production august underground was produced, and directed by fred vogel in his directorial debut, with vogel also co - writing, and starring in the film's lead role. initially, vogel had wanted to make a \" big - budget zombie film \", but felt that his inexperience at making a feature film would turn away any potential financiers. with this in mind, vogel decided to make another film that would help him gain awareness of his work and potential financing for the film. the idea for the film came from vogel's frustration with the serial killer genre, which he felt \" didn't show you what was really going on \". taking inspiration from john mcnaughton's henry : portrait of a serial killer, vogel wanted to make a film that was both \" ugly \" and realistic while also being unique and original. principal photography began in august 2000, under the working title peter. vogel initially hoped to conduct a guerrilla marketing campaign for the film, in which vhs tapes of the film would be placed in random locations around the united states, such as parks and playgrounds, for passersby to discover. however this plan was abandoned following the september 11 attacks and subsequent anthrax attacks. release critical response gregory s. burkart of bloody disgusting included august underground on his list \" 20 landmarks of found - footage horror! \", writing : \" i'm not a big fan of this series, but i admire vogel's fearless audacity in serving up the ultimate in onscreen"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "with her blood, followed by the film cutting to static. later, a cat is shown killing and eating a mouse. cast cristie whiles as crusty fred vogel as peter mountain michael todd schneider as maggot jerami cruise as man shown having sex in window killjoy as fourth killer m. kadath erika schultz e. jay midian crosby as brunette vomit torture victim elmo painter as blonde vomit torture victim dave brown as dead man in vomit torture sequence art ettinger as male friend rick kundrach as jonesy tim grubjesik as dead junkie allana sleeth as female friend shelby vogel as fourth killer's victim / dead mother shannon thames chris shaw as dead father daisy as daisy superkollider release schneider left the crew shortly after the wrap of production on mordum. he released his own cut of the film, subtitled \" the maggot cut \", through maggot films, and the official cut of the film was released on dvd in 2003. reception the exploitation film database the worldwide celluloid massacre has mordum ranked as the fourth most \" vile \" film viewed by the website, below salo, or the 120 days of sodom, the angel's melancholy and carcinoma. the review of the film ( which is categorized as \" worthless \" ) referred to it as \" pointless hardcore depravity \". controversy while traveling to canada to attend the rue morgue festival of fear in toronto, co - director and writer fred vogel was arrested, pending charges of transporting obscene materials into canada, when copies of mordum and its predecessor were found by customs officials among the merchandise he had intended to bring to the convention. the charges were dropped, after vogel had spent roughly ten hours in customs prison, and his films were sent to ottawa for further observation. copies of mordum were confiscated by australian customs officials in 2004, the reason given for the seizure of the dvds being that \" they offend against the standards of morality, decency and propriety generally accepted by reasonable adults to the extent that they should not be imported \". coney island baby ( film ) coney island baby is a 2003 comedy - drama in which film producer amy hobby made her directorial debut. karl geary wrote the film and tanya ryno was the film's producer. the music was composed by ryan shore. the film was shot in sligo, ireland, which is known locally as \" coney island \". the film was screened at the newport"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. lynn reynolds lynn fairfield reynolds ( may 7, 1889 – february 25, 1927 ) was an american director and screenwriter. reynolds directed more than 80 films between 1915 and 1928. he also wrote for 58 films between 1914 and 1927. reynolds was born in harlan, iowa and died in los angeles, california, from a self - inflicted gunshot wound. death returning home in 1927 after being snowbound in the sierras for three weeks, reynolds telephoned his wife, actress kathleen o'connor, to arrange a dinner party at their hollywood home with another couple. during the dinner, reynolds and o'connor"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "story follows two young lovers ( francoise pascal and hugues quester ) who meet at a wedding reception and agree to go on a date, for which they decide to take a walk in an enormous cemetery. as they make love in an underground tomb, strange and bizarre occurrences take place above ground. as night falls, they frantically try to escape from the cemetery, and with no luck, end up where they started. they are slowly overcome with hysteria and paranoia which brings about their mortality. the film was shot in the city of amiens over a four - week period and premiered at the 2nd annual convention of the fantastique in paris in april 1973 and was initially met with a negative reception and as a result, rollin was unable to find anyone to back his future personal projects. rollin directed the adult sex films jeunes filles impudiques ( schoolgirl hitchhikers ), le sourire vertical ( the vertical smile ), and tout le monde il en a deux ( bacchanales sexuelles or fly me the french way ) under the pseudonym michel gentil as he was financially unable to come up with a budget for another mainstream feature film. however, in 1974 rollin directed the horror adventure and self - proclaimed \" expressionist \" film les demoniaques which was inspired by the adventure classics he had enormous admiration for in his youth. the film includes joelle cœur and willy braque whom rollin worked with on jeunes filles impudiques. the story follows two young women who have been involved in a shipwreck and are brutally raped and murdered by a group of rogue pirates, only to be resurrected after making love to the devil so that they can seek their revenge. rollin had many disputes with the producers of the film during production of the project as they insisted on a low budget. he was hospitalized for two weeks following the work due to mental and physical exhaustion. further problems would arise including the working title, les diablesses, having to be changed as the copyright was not free of charge and with the castel twins being unavailable for the roles of the avenging ghosts, the parts where offered to inexperienced actresses lieva lone and patricia hermenier. rollin made a brief return to the erotic vampire genre in 1975 when he wrote and directed levres de sang ( lips of blood ). the film includes all the surreal dreamlike aspects for which rollin's films are known. the story follows a young man named frederic who is on a quest to find a woman dressed"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "aid to his struggling family. babu killed the village chief, who discovered babu's true sex and demanded babu have sex with him in return for concealing the truth. babu also killed the financier's son, who falsely told babu he has photographed babu while he was bathing. rana asks vivek to give babu the lightest - available sentence but vivek decides to release him. rana thanks vivek, who says rana is a greater human being than he is a director. cast tamil version production final cut of director was launched in malaysia in 2006 with the title cinema for the hindi version and bommalattam for the tamil version. bharathiraja decided to make the film in hindi after casting nana patekar to play rana. vikram was initially considered to play arjun's role. arjun sarja was cast as vivek, a cbi officer although he was not fluent in hindi. rukmini vijayakumar was cast in an important role. the film was to be made in hindi and dubbed into tamil. cinema was based on a true incident that took place in hampi. the film was mostly made in mumbai and goa. scenes involving nana patekar and arjun sarja were shot in chennai. nana and bharathiraja fought during filming ; according to bharathiraja ; \" we fought with each other a couple of times. however the fights helped us to sharpen our thoughts and to shape the movie in a nice way. \" nagravi of insight media bought the film's rights. bharathiraja and cinematographer kannan said final cut of director is one of the best films they had made. final cut of director was originally the film lead debut of kajal aggarwal, who appeared in a hindi film called kyun! ho gaya na..., but final cut of director was delayed and lakshmi kalyanam became her first release. soundtrack the soundtrack was composed by himesh reshammiya. hindi versionlyrics by sameer. \" zindagi \" – sunidhi chauhan \" dhola dholiya \" – afsar, sneha panth \" chakle chakle \" – akriti kakkar \" aaha aaha \" – himesh reshammiya, manjeera ganguly \" leja leja \" – gayatri iyer ganjawala tamil versionlyrics by snehan, thenmozhi das and viveka. \" aaha aaha \""
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "bangkok ), a film which she had a lot of fun making, and she appeared in his newest film production la nuit des horloges ( the night of clocks ) opposite ovidie. death blanchard died on 24 may 2013, twelve days before her 59th birthday. the cause of death was not disclosed. filmography giulio questi giulio questi ( 18 march 1924 – 3 december 2014 ) was an italian film director and screenwriter. questi was born in bergamo. he wrote short stories and filmed several documentaries before he started as assistant director and script writer in the movie business. he is best known for the films la morte ha fatto l'uovo and django kill! ( if you live shoot! ). questi died in rome, aged 90. filmography mr. right ( 2009 film ) mr. right is a 2009 british film directed by david morris and jacqui morris. the jointly - made gay - themed film is the debut for both directors. synopsis the film presents life of a number of individuals who live in london's soho area in their quest for their \" mr. right \". one of the highlights of the film is when all the characters gather for an excruciatingly awkward and hilarious dinner party at which wine and secrets are spilled. harry ( james lance ) is a tv producer but dreams to get way. he loves alex ( luke de woolfson ), an aspiring yet insecure actor who also works as a caterer. meanwhile alex is struggling to create an identity for himself and decides to live independently through monetary help from his brother despite harry wanting him back tom ( david morris, the co - director of the film ) is a successful art dealer who is in a precarious relationship with lars ( benjamin hart ), a handsome sometime - model. tom finds excuses for lars'flings so long as lars doesn't leave him. meanwhile lars has this attraction to harry and can't get over his feelings william ( rocky marshall ) a divorced former rugby player finds it difficult very difficult to parent his nine - year - old daughter georgie while trying to get on a new relationship with lawrence ( leon ockenden ), a striving soap actor. their relationship is complicated as georgie is intent on sabotaging his relationship. louise ( georgia zaris ), a fag hag, is dating paul ( jeremy edwards ), but suspects paul is gay. paul is slowly but surely getting drawn into the gay scene, despite visibly and verbally protesting"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. olav aaraas olav aaraas ( born 10 july 1950 ) is a norwegian historian and museum director. he was born in fredrikstad. from 1982 to 1993 he was the director of sogn folk museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the norwegian museum of cultural history. in 2010 he was decorated with the royal norwegian order of st. olav. postmortem ( 1998 film ) postmortem ( released as obit in the united kingdom ) is a 1998 film directed by albert pyun, starring charlie sheen, ivana milicevic and michael halsey. it was filmed in glasgow, scotland. plot american criminal profiler and author james mcgregor ( charlie sheen ), who is trying to escape his past by moving to scotland, where he receives a fax of a stranger's obituary. the next day he is arrested and charged with the stranger's murder, forcing him to collaborate with the local authorities if he wants to clear himself and stop a serial killer. cast charlie sheen as james mcgregor ( charles sheen ) michael halsey as inspector balantine ivana milicevic as gwen turner stephen mccole as george statler alan orr as young george statler gary lewis as wallace dave anderson as captain moore phil mccall as george statler sr. ian hanmore as theodore symes zoe eeles as nurse annabel reid as girl in country store simon weir as beverly's boyfriend ian cairns as the undertaker production the film was shot in glasgow in 1997. at one point during production, sheen demanded to visit easterhouse, one of glasgow's toughest areas at the time, to obtain drugs and asked for a gun to protect himself. it is suggested sheen agreed to this film in an attempt to try more serious roles. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the family and author of \" lives of the berkeleys \". he was born in berkeley castle in gloucestershire, the eldest son and heir of thomas de berkeley, 3rd baron berkeley by his wife lady margaret mortimer. in august 1338 berkeley married elizabeth le despenser, daughter of hugh despenser the younger by his wife eleanor de clare. by elizabeth he had seven children as follows : thomas de berkeley, 5th baron berkeley ( 1352 / 3 - 1417 ), eldest son and heir, who married margaret de lisle, baroness lisle sir james de berkeley ( born c. 1355 – 13 june 1405 ) married elizabeth bluet ; one of their sons was james berkeley, 1st baron berkeley john de berkeley ( c. 1357 – 1381 ) maurice de berkeley ( born c. 1358 ) married jone hereford catherine de berkeley ( born c. 1360 ) agnes de berkeley ( born c. 1363 ) elizabeth de berkeley ( born c. 1365 ) ancestry eleanor beauchamp, duchess of somerset lady eleanor beauchamp, baroness de ros and duchess of somerset ( september 1408 – 6 march 1467 ) was the second daughter of richard de beauchamp, 13th earl of warwick and elizabeth de berkeley, daughter of thomas de berkeley, 5th baron berkeley. first marriage on 17 december 1423, lady eleanor was married to thomas de ros, 8th baron de ros. they were parents of the following surviving issue : margaret de ros ( b. 1425 – d. 10 december 1488 ), married firstly ( as his second wife ) william de botreaux, 3rd baron botreaux ( d. 1462 ), secondly thomas burgh, 1st baron burgh of gainsborough. thomas de ros, 9th baron de ros ( b. 9 september 1427 – d. 17 may 1464 ) richard ros ( b. 8 march 1429 – after 1492 ) second marriage eleanor married edmund beaufort, 2nd duke of somerset sometime between 1431 and 1433 in an unlicensed marriage, although this was pardoned on 7 march 1438. he was the son of john beaufort, 1st earl of somerset and lady margaret holland. they had the following surviving issue : eleanor beaufort, countess of ormonde ( b. between 1431 and 1433 - d. august 16, 1501 ), married firstly james butler, 5th earl of ormonde and secondly sir robert spencer. joan beaufort ( b. 1433 – d. 11 august 1518 ), married firstly robert st"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "terror \", an instrumental by clint mansell from the black swan soundtrack ( 2010 ) see also riot ( 1996 film ), directed by joseph merhi released in the united states as night of terror night terror ( disambiguation ) rats : night of terror terror by night a night of terror ( disambiguation ) house of dark shadows house of dark shadows is a 1970 american feature - length horror film directed by dan curtis, based on his dark shadows television series ( abc, 1966 – 1971 ). in this film expansion, vampire barnabas collins ( jonathan frid ) searches for a cure for vampirism so he can marry a woman who resembles his long - lost fiancee josette ( kathryn leigh scott ). filming took place at lyndhurst estate in tarrytown, new york, with additional footage at nearby sleepy hollow cemetery. curtis followed this film one year later with night of dark shadows, another expansion of the shadows franchise, dealing with the witch angelique. plot willie loomis, the collins family handyman, is searching for old treasure in the family mausoleum when he accidentally frees barnabas collins, a 175 - year - old vampire who enslaves him. upon his release, he attacks daphne budd, the secretary to collinwood's matriarch, elizabeth collins stoddard. she is discovered by jeff clark, who takes her back to the house where dr. julia hoffman attends to her. later, barnabas introduces himself to the family under the guise of a \" cousin from england \". elizabeth and the others are intrigued by barnabas and take an instant liking to him. however, elizabeth's daughter carolyn stoddard and professor t. eliot stokes, a friend of the family, are incredulous. barnabas insists on moving into the old house and hosting a ball in honor of the family. but on the night of the ball, carolyn is bitten by barnabas while she is getting ready. later on at the ball, he is introduced to young david collins'governess and jeff's girlfriend, maggie evans, and is instantly smitten with her, as she bears a striking resemblance to his long - lost fiancee, josette du pres. maggie is thinking about leaving collinwood, but barnabas persuades her to stay. back at the old house, he tells willie about josette and how she took her own life on the night they were to be married. carolyn overhears and threatens to expose him out of jealousy. enraged,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", island in the sky ( 1953 ) and the high and the mighty ( 1954 ). while he was primarily a director, wellman also produced 10 films, one of them uncredited, all of which he also directed. his last film was lafayette escadrille ( 1958 ), which he produced, directed, wrote the story for and narrated. he wrote the screenplay for two other films that he directed, and one film that he did not direct : 1936's the last gangster. wellman wrote the story for a star is born and ( with robert carson ) received the academy award for best story. wellman is credited for the story in the remakes released in 1954, 1976, and 2018. wellman's work was influenced by his good friend and fellow film director howard hawks, with whom he rode motorcycles together in a group called the moraga spit and polish club. wellman reportedly worked fast, usually satisfied with a shot after one or two takes. despite his reputation for not coddling his leading men and women, he coaxed oscar - nominated performances from seven actors : fredric march and janet gaynor ( a star is born ), brian donlevy ( beau geste ), robert mitchum ( the story of g. i. joe ), james whitmore ( battleground ), and jan sterling and claire trevor ( the high and mighty ). regarding actors, wellman in a 1952 interview stated, \" movie stardom isn't about acting ability, it's personality and temperament \". he then added, \" i once directed clara bow. she was mad and crazy but what a personality! \" innovations wings led to several firsts in filmmaking including newly invented camera mounts that could be secured to plane fuselages and motor - driven cameras to shoot actors while flying as the cameramen ducked out of frame in their cockpits. star richard arlen had some flying experience but co - star buddy rogers had to learn to fly for the film, as stunt pilots could not be used during close - up shots. towers up to 100 feet were used to shoot low - flying planes and battle action on the ground. during the filming of beggars of life, a silent film starring wallace beery, richard arlen and louise brooks, sound was added to beery's introductory scene at the behest of paramount studio. wellman reportedly hung a microphone from a broom so beery could walk and talk within the scene, avoiding the static shot required for early sound shoots. during the filming of chinatown nights"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the association of art museum directors, a peer reviewer for the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was the director of the indian intelligence bureau between september 1975 and february 1980. he was also the director general of police in punjab. baraguru ramachan"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "from charles stewart's wife harriet stewart, and her daughter would take the same name. an hour afterwards, in the early evening of september 16, 1823, she died. the next day, the ships in port fired their guns in salute, and a large public funeral was held on september 18, 1823. she was buried at a new tomb at hale kamani in lahaina. in 1837, king kamehameha iii transferred her body to the sacred island of mokuʻula in lahaina, maui. later her remains were perhaps reburied at the christian cemetery at waiola church, along with her daughter and many others in the royal family. keopuolani park at 700 halia nakoa street in wailuku 20°53 ′ 37 ″ n 156°29 ′ 4 ″ w and keopuolani dormitory on the kapalama campus of kamehameha schools were named after her. family family tree ancestry khalid al - habib khalid habib ( arabic : خالد حبيب ) ( died october 16, 2008 ), born shawqi marzuq abd al - alam dabbas ( arabic : شوقي مرزوق عبد العليم دباس ), was an ascending member of al - qaeda's central structure in pakistan and afghanistan. his nationality was reported as egyptian ( by cbs news ) and as moroccan ( by the new york times ). habib was the operations commander for the region. he was one of several al - qaeda members who were more battle - hardened by combat experience in iraq, chechnya, and elsewhere. this experience rendered them more capable than their predecessors. according to the new york times, this cadre was more radical than the previous generation of al - qaeda leadership. the fbi described habib as \" one of the five or six most capable, most experienced terrorists in the world. in 2008, habib relocated from wana to taparghai, pakistan to avoid missile strikes launched from us - operated mq - 1 predator aircraft which targeted al qaeda and taliban personnel. khalid habib was killed by a predator strike near taparghai on october 16, 2008. habib was reportedly sitting in a toyota station wagon which was struck by the missile. on october 28, militants confirmed to the asia times that habib was killed in the drone attack. kamehameha i kamehameha i ( hawaiian pronunciation : [ kəmehəˈmɛ"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "hella heyman, her camerawoman. early life deren was born may 12 [ o. s. april 29 ] 1917 in kyiv, ukraine, russian empire, now independent ukraine, into a jewish family, to psychologist solomon derenkowsky and gitel - malka ( marie ) fiedler, who supposedly named her after italian actress eleonora duse. in 1922, the family fled the ukrainian ssr because of antisemitic pogroms perpetrated by the white volunteer army and moved to syracuse, new york. her father shortened the family name from derenkovskaya to \" deren \" shortly after they arrived in new york. he became the staff psychiatrist at the state institute for the feeble - minded in syracuse. deren's mother was a musician and dancer who had studied these arts in kyiv. in 1928, deren's parents became naturalized citizens of the united states. deren was highly intelligent, starting fifth grade at only eight years old. she attended the league of nations international school of geneva, switzerland for high school from 1930 to 1933. her mother moved to paris, france to be nearer to her while she studied. deren learned to speak french while she was abroad. deren enrolled at syracuse university at sixteen, where she began studying journalism and political science. deren became a highly active socialist activist during the trotskyist movement in her late teens. she served as national student secretary in the national student office of the young people's socialist league and was a member of the social problems club at syracuse university. at age eighteen in june 1935, she married gregory bardacke, a socialist activist whom she met through the social problems club. after his graduation in 1935, she moved to new york city. she finished school at new york university with a bachelor's degree in literature in june 1936, and returned to syracuse that fall. she and bardacke became active in various socialist causes in new york city ; and it was during this time that they separated and eventually divorced three years later. in 1938, deren attended the new school for social research, and received a master's degree in english literature at smith college. her master's thesis was titled the influence of the french symbolist school on anglo - american poetry ( 1939 ). this included works of pound, eliot, and the imagists. by the age of 21, deren had earned two degrees in literature. early career after graduation from smith, deren returned to new york's greenwich village"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "life donatich is married to betsy lerner, a literary agent and author ; together they have a daughter, raffaella. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "\" ( 1956 ), and camel rock ( 1957 ). after making the 35mm short italian - language film progetti ( 1962 ) while attending the centro sperimentale di cinematografia in rome, bartel produced the secret cinema ( 1966 ). shot on an extremely low budget in 35mm and with his own money, the secret cinema was the film that began his reputation as a new and unusual independent voice in narrative cinema. he followed it with another short he wrote and directed, naughty nurse ( 1969 ). he co - wrote the feature utterly without redeeming social value ( 1969 ), also starring in the lead. he worked as an actor only in hi, mom! ( 1970 ) directed by brian de palma. bartel's first feature as director was private parts ( 1972 ), a comedy horror film for mgm. it was produced by gene corman and bartel was in the cast. new world pictures gene corman's brother, roger, ran a production company, new world pictures, and hired bartel to be second unit director on big bad mama ( 1974 ), an action film. bartel also played a small role. roger corman gave bartel the job of directing death race 2000 ( 1975 ), a satirical action comedy starring david carradine, sylvester stallone and mary woronov. bartel also played a small role. the film was a huge success at the box office and quickly established itself as a cult favorite. corman promptly offered bartel the chance to direct a similar action film with carradine for new world, cannonball ( 1976 ). bartel also worked on the script. the film is littered with cameos from people such as joe dante and martin scorsese. bartel later said he worked for a year on death race 2000 for $ 5, 000 \" so when it was finished i desperately needed money. the only thing anybody wanted from me was another car picture, hence cannonball. corman had drummed into me the idea that if death race had been \" harder \" and \" more real \" it would have been more popular. like a fool, i believed him. i am not, and never have been, very much interested in cars and racing \" so he decided to load up the film with \" cameos and character gimmicks that did interest me. \" bartel was in much demand from other directors at new world to play small parts in their pictures : he appeared in eat my dust ( 1976 ) for ron howard,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ian matriarch. the film became a cult classic, though another director's sequel written by langsner and released in 2009 was unsuccessful. doria and langsner then turned to recent history in argentina with sofia. the 1987 tragedy dealt with a chance encounter and a may – december love affair amid the oppressive dirty war against dissidents. the harrowing portrayal, however, received little notice. doria returned to the family comedy genre in 1990 with cien veces no debo ( i don't owe 100 times over ) - a comedy of errors revolving around bad news for a neurotic, middle - class family. doria then returned to television, directing a number of soap operas and a segment in an episodic homage to the victims of the 1994 amia bombing ( the worst terrorist attack in argentine history ). his reputation as a leading filmmaker in argentine cinema was restored with the 2006 release of las manos ( the hands ) a bio - pic on the life of father mario pantaleo, an argentine priest who incurred the vatican's wrath following reports he possessed healing hands. the drama earned numerous prizes in argentina and in prestigious international film festivals, notably the huelva latin american film festival and cartagena film festival. doria more recently directed doce horas ( 12 hours ) and tuya ( yours ), titles scheduled for release in 2010. pneumonia cost the filmmaker his life on june 17, 2009, however, at age 72. filmography proceso a la infamia - 1974 contragolpe - 1979 the island ( la isla ) - 1979 fears ( los miedos ) - 1980 los pasajeros del jardin - 1982 state of reality ( darse cuenta ) - 1984 waiting for the hearse ( esperando la carroza ) - 1985 sofia - 1987 i don't owe 100 times ( cien veces no debo ) - 1990 18 - j - 2004 the hands ( las manos ) - 2006 tiger in the smoke tiger in the smoke is a 1956 british crime film directed by roy ward baker ( billed as roy baker ) and starring donald sinden, muriel pavlow, tony wright, bernard miles and christopher rhodes. it is based on the 1952 novel the tiger in the smoke by margery allingham, although the film omits the principal character of albert campion. the film is set in a noirish smog - shrouded london and briefly in brittany, france, and combines the genres of mystery, thriller, crime and drama."
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "America"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which country Keōpūolani's husband is from?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "feudal lord. \" prince yu happily got the leaf and he then told this to the duke of zhou. the duke of zhou thought that whatever the young king cheng of zhou said should not be taken lightly since he was the king. the duke of zhou approached the young king and asked him if it were true. the young king said that he was just joking with his brother. then the duke of zhou replied, \" a sovereign must not joke about the things he says and do as what he has said. \" the young king thought it was reasonable and gave the recent conquered called tang land, west of modern yicheng county in shanxi, to his brother, prince yu. shu yu's son and successor, xie, moved the capital jiang nearer to the jin river and renamed the state jin. jinci was a shrine in taiyuan dedicated to shu yu. it is a major historical and cultural site protected at the national level in people's republic of china. see also family tree of ancient chinese emperors king kang of chu king kang of chu ( chinese : [UNK] [UNK] 王 ; pinyin : chu kang wang, died 545 bc ) was from 559 to 545 bc the king of chu, a major power during the spring and autumn period of ancient china. born xiong zhao ( chinese : [UNK] [UNK] ), he succeeded his father king gong of chu. his reign was marked by constant wars with jin, chu's traditional enemy, and wu, its new enemy. he ruled for 15 years and was succeeded by his son, jia'ao, who would four years later be murdered by king kang's younger brother king ling of chu. battle of yongpu when king kang's father king gong died in 560 bc, chu's enemy wu seized the opportunity to invade chu. chief military commander zigeng ( 子 [UNK] ) and general yang youji ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] ) led the chu army to repel the invaders. after the initial fight zigeng feigned defeat. the wu army chased the retreating chu army to yongpu ( [UNK] [UNK], in present - day wuwei county, anhui province ), where they fell into an ambush and were soundly defeated. prince dang, the commander of the wu army, was captured. battle of zhanban in 557 bc, just three years after the battle of yongpu, chu fought the last major battle with its traditional enemy jin at zhanban ( [UNK] [UNK], in present - day pingdingshan, henan province ). chu was defeated and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "aimed at toppling the democratically elected government of ethiopia. keopuolani kalanikauikaʻalaneo kai keopuolani - ahu - i - kekai - makuahine - a - kama - kalani - kau - i - kealaneo ( 1778 – 1823 ) was a queen consort of hawaiʻi and the highest ranking wife of king kamehameha i. early life keopuolani was born around 1778 at an area known as pahoehoe of papohaku, near present - day wailuku, on the island of maui. she was known as kalanikauikaʻalaneo in her early childhood. : 11 her name means \" gathering of the clouds of heaven \". her father was kiwalaʻo, king of hawaiʻi island. he was the son of king kalaniʻopuʻu of hawaiʻi island who met captain james cook at kealakekua bay. her mother was queen kekuʻiapoiwa liliha, half - sister of kamehameha i. their father was keouakupuapaikalani. kiwalaʻo and kekuʻiapoiwa liliha were half - siblings through their shared mother, high chiefess kalola - pupuka - honokawahilani of maui. as a child, keopuolani lived for a while in hana ( the eastern tip of maui ), then moved back to the wailuku area. battle of kepaniwai in 1790, while keopuolani was 11, kamehameha attacked the island of maui at the battle of kepaniwai while her great - uncle king kahekili ii was away on the island oʻahu. when maui forces under kalanikupule lost to kamehameha, kalola along with her two daughters, many maui chiefesses and keopuolani tried to flee to oʻahu. they stopped in molokaʻi as sickness overcame the elderly kalola, and were caught by kamehameha's forces. kalola offered her granddaughter as a future bride and the recognition of kamehameha as the ruler of maui in exchange for peace. other maui chiefesses also joined kamehameha's court. : 260 she was given the name wahinepio ( captive women ) around this time, but this name is usually associated with another chiefess. : 11 she was commonly known as keopuolani. ancestry"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ʻae, the son of chiefess kalanikauleleiaiwi and high chief kauaua - a - mahi of the mahi family of the kohala district of hawaiʻi island, and brother of alapainui. her mother was princess kekelakekeokalani - a - keawe ( also known as kekelaokalani ), daughter of the same kalanikauleleiaiwi and keaweʻikekahialiʻiokamoku, king of hawaii. her mother had been sought after by many who wished to marry into the keawe line. she was the niece of alapainui through both her father and mother. she married the high chief keoua to whom she had been betrothed since childhood. through her double grandmother kalanikauleleiaiwi, keoua's own paternal grandmother, she was the double cousin of keoua. when her uncle was staying at kohala superintending the collection of his fleet and warriors from the different districts of the island preparatory to the invasion of maui, in the month of ikuwa ( probably winter ) kamehameha was born probably in november 1758. : 135 – 136 he had his birth ceremony at the moʻokini heiau, an ancient temple which is preserved in kohala historical sites state monument. many stories are told about the birth of kamehameha. one says that when kekuʻiapoiwa was pregnant with kamehameha, she had a craving for the eyeball of a chief. she was given the eyeball of a man - eating shark and the priests prophesied that this meant the child would be a rebel and a killer of chiefs. alapainui, the old ruler of the island of hawaiʻi, secretly made plans to have the newborn infant killed. kekuʻiapoiwa's time came on a stormy night in the kohala district, when a strange star with a tail of white fire appeared in the western sky. this could have been halley's comet which appeared near the end of 1758. according to one legend, the baby was passed through a hole in the side of kekuiapoiwa's thatched hut to a local kohala chief named naeʻole, who carried the child to safety at awini on the island's north coast. by the time the infant in naeʻole's care was five, alapainui had accepted him"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "not delivered during dr kennedy's tenure, with a significantly altered design completed some years later. private funding supported two acquisitions of british art, including david hockney's a bigger grand canyon in 1999, and lucian freud's after cezanne in 2001. kennedy built on the established collections at the museum by acquiring the holmgren - spertus collection of indonesian textiles ; the kenneth tyler collection of editioned prints, screens, multiples and unique proofs ; and the australian print workshop archive. he was also notable for campaigning for the construction of a new \" front \" entrance to the gallery, facing king edward terrace, which was completed in 2010 ( see reference to the building project above ). kennedy's cancellation of the \" sensation exhibition \" ( scheduled at the nga from 2 june 2000 to 13 august 2000 ) was controversial, and seen by some as censorship. he claimed that the decision was due to the exhibition being \" too close to the market \" implying that a national cultural institution cannot exhibit the private collection of a speculative art investor. however, there were other exhibitions at the nga during his tenure, which could have raised similar concerns. the exhibition featured the privately owned young british artists works belonging to charles saatchi and attracted large attendances in london and brooklyn. its most controversial work was chris ofili's the holy virgin mary, a painting which used elephant dung and was accused of being blasphemous. the then - mayor of new york, rudolph giuliani, campaigned against the exhibition, claiming it was \" catholic - bashing \" and an \" aggressive, vicious, disgusting attack on religion. \" in november 1999, kennedy cancelled the exhibition and stated that the events in new york had \" obscured discussion of the artistic merit of the works of art \". he has said that it \" was the toughest decision of my professional life, so far. \" kennedy was also repeatedly questioned on his management of a range of issues during the australian government's senate estimates process - particularly on the nga's occupational health and safety record and concerns about the nga's twenty - year - old air - conditioning system. the air - conditioning was finally renovated in 2003. kennedy announced in 2002 that he would not seek extension of his contract beyond 2004, accepting a seven - year term as had his two predecessors. he became a joint irish - australian citizen in 2003. toledo museum of art the toledo museum of art is known for its exceptional collections of european and american paintings and sculpture, glass, antiquities, artist books"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "life donatich is married to betsy lerner, a literary agent and author ; together they have a daughter, raffaella. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and rank keopuolani was among the highest aliʻi of all the islands of hawaiʻi in her days, a ranking called naha. this meant she was the product of a royal half - sister and brother marriage. her extended genealogy displays an extreme case of pedigree collapse ; in the five preceding generations, the 64 possible positions for her ancestors are filled by only 30 individuals, largely due to multiple half - sibling marriages ( by comparison, charles ii of spain, an extreme case of european royal pedigree collapse, has 32 individuals in those positions, in his case largely due to multiple uncle - niece marriages ). this lineage gave her unquestionable social and political influence, which made her a coveted marriage partner for a chief to ensure heirs to inherit the combined ranks and birthrights of both parents. she married kamehameha in 1795 and their marriage linked the house of kamehameha to the ruling house of maui and the old ruling house of hawaii. although kamehameha had his own claims to these island, keopuolani further cemented his legitimacy over his usurpation of his cousin, keopuolani's father. she possessed the kapu moe ( prostrating taboo ) which required commoners to fall to their face on the ground at her presence. when chanters mentioned her name, listeners removed their kapa ( bark cloth ) garments above the waist in deference. even the touching of her shadow by commoners was punishable by death. she was kindhearted and never enforced those punishments. even kamehameha had to remove his malo ( loincloth ) in her presence. she was amiable and affectionate, while her husband was not. keopuolani was strict in the observance of the kapu, but mild in her treatment of those who had broken it, so they often fled to her protection. children she mothered at least three of kamehameha's children : prince liholiho in 1797 ( later king kamehameha ii ), prince kauikeaouli in 1814 ( later king kamehameha iii ), and princess nahienaena in 1815. perhaps up to eleven or twelve children were born but all except the three mentioned died young. because of the large age difference, kamehameha called his children born to keopuolani his grandchildren. the children of nieces and nephews were collectively grandchildren among the older generations of true grandparents and their siblings. only his children"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "back into his household. after kamehameha, kekuʻiapoiwa bore a second son, keliimaikai. a few years later, keoua died in hilo, and the family moved with alapainui to an area near kawaihae, where she married a chief of the kona district ( and her uncle ) kamanawa. she had one daughter, piʻipiʻi kalanikaulihiwakama, from this second husband, who would later become an important military ally of kamehameha, who was both step son and cousin through several relationships. piʻipiʻi became first the wife of keholoikalani, the father of her son kanihonui, and later she married kaikioewa, who she had a daughter kuwahine with. : 18 kamehameha dynasty dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". they moved to abu dhabi when sheikh zayed became the ruler in august 1966. she was his most influential and favorite spouse because of her influential personality. she is the mother of sheikh mohamed, the current president of the united arab emirates and the ruler of abu dhabi ; sheikh hamdan, sheikh hazza, sheikh tahnoun, sheikh mansour, sheikh abdullah, sheikha shamma and sheikha alyazia. they are the most powerful block in the ruling family of abu dhabi, the al nahyans. kekuʻiapoiwa ii kekuʻiapoiwa ii was a hawaiian chiefess and the mother of the king kamehameha i. biography she was named after her aunt kekuʻiapoiwa nui ( also known as kekuʻiapoiwa i ), the wife of king kekaulike of maui. her father was high chief haʻae, the son of chiefess kalanikauleleiaiwi and high chief kauaua - a - mahi of the mahi family of the kohala district of hawaiʻi island, and brother of alapainui. her mother was princess kekelakekeokalani - a - keawe ( also known as kekelaokalani ), daughter of the same kalanikauleleiaiwi and keaweʻikekahialiʻiokamoku, king of hawaii. her mother had been sought after by many who wished to marry into the keawe line. she was the niece of alapainui through both her father and mother. she married the high chief keoua to whom she had been betrothed since childhood. through her double grandmother kalanikauleleiaiwi, keoua's own paternal grandmother, she was the double cousin of keoua. when her uncle was staying at kohala superintending the collection of his fleet and warriors from the different districts of the island preparatory to the invasion of maui, in the month of ikuwa ( probably winter ) kamehameha was born probably in november 1758. : 135 – 136 he had his birth ceremony at the moʻokini heiau, an ancient temple which is preserved in kohala historical sites state monument. many stories are told about the birth of kamehameha. one says that when kekuʻiapoiwa was pregnant with kamehameha, she had a craving for the eyeball of a chief. she was given the eyeball of a man -"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the end. he is taken out and shot. cast boris karloff as general wu yen fang beverly roberts as mrs. jane creed ricardo cortez as gordon creed gordon oliver as jim hallet sheila bromley as lola galt douglas wood as myron galt vladimir sokoloff as general chow fu - shan gordon hart as dr. abernathy richard loo as mr. cheng chester gan as captain kung nui tetsu komai as general ma production this was the second film john farrow directed for warner bros. karloff was to make black widow for warner bros. but the studio pushed forward the film in their schedule to take advantage of the second sino - japanese war. it was known during production as china bandit, then war lord, then the adventures of fang. filming took place in february 1937. willard parker was to have made his debut in the film. karloff's makeup required three hours of work per day ; this was less time than was required for his non - human roles. reception the new york times wrote karloff \" admirably acquits himself as a comedian \" in the film which nonetheless had \" atmospheric validity \" due to \" numerous chinese extras and an imaginative treatment of sets. \" see also boris karloff filmography john chaffey john chaffey is an english osteopathic doctor and former child film actor. film career chaffey was featured in many television adverts as a child. he is best remembered for a role in the 1973 peter sellers movie the optimists of nine elms. medical career chaffey studied at university of east london, receiving in 1991 a research - based degree comparing osteopathic and physiotherapeutic interventions in the mechanical discomforts of pregnancy. he qualified at the british school of osteopathy ( 1988 ). he headed an osteopathic group practice beginning in 1991, working with a team of 11 osteopathic specialists. he attained leadership positions in the uk osteopathy profession, being appointed as a member of council of uk regulator, the general osteopathic council, in 2012. he is a member of the education and registration standards committee. chaffey has worked in osteopathic education since 1991 as a lecturer and clinic tutor. he is currently a clinical tutor at the european school of osteopathy, lecturing on communication and compliance issues. he was module leader for osteopathy for 2 years at oxford brookes university, and currently serves as an external examiner for that institution"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "s films. personal life chalbaud revealed little personal information until he was quite old, when he said that though he loves the landscape of his home city merida, he considers caracas the place to grow old. his favourite play is el pez que fuma. fabian pierucci, the director of the documentary about his life, says that chalbaud is \" tireless, from his early rise until the night he is reading, writing, going to conferences, helping people \". he considers luis bunuel a \" master \". chalbaud's political affiliation is chavismo, which he believes \" most of the country \" follows, arguing that nicolas maduro is not a dictator and that the opposition since his election are \" monsters \", justifying the government treatment of opposition members and describing the constituent national assembly as venezuela's legitimate democratic house. filmography la nina de fuego la nina de fuego ( the fire girl ) is a 1952 argentine film. cast lolita torres – fernanda / fernando ricardo passano – pocho mario baroffio – cipriano albaicin cesar fiaschi – pereda domingo marquez – andres antonio martelo helena cortesina alfonso pisano – ramallo arsenio perdiguero – mr. jose antonio martianez – captain delfy miranda – ofelia noemi laserre – maria de los cantares arturo arcari semillita – box spectator helena cortesina – clotilde carlos mendi – marino ofelia cortesina luis laneri dante liguori external links la nina de fuego at imdb la selva de fuego la selva de fuego ( the jungle of fire ) is a 1945 mexican romantic drama film directed by fernando de fuentes and starring dolores del rio. plot summary the movie develops into the jungle of chiapas in mexico. a beautiful woman named estrella ( dolores del rio ) lost in a savage zone of the jungle. she is found by a group of men who are being held into the jungle as social outcasts. their leader, luciano ( arturo de cordova ) is a man of integrity, but with an inexplicable hatred toward women. the presence of a sensual woman between several alone men causing a chaos that only luciano can save. curiosities according to maria felix in her autobiography ( todas mis guerras mexico, 1993 ), cause of this movie, she and dolores del rio mistook their paths for only time. the film was written by felix, but the messenger sent by"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##gertha bell on march 26, 1939, and they had five children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( english : a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas ) is a 1998 argentine, brazilian, french, and spanish comedy - drama film written and directed by daniel burman, in feature film debut. it was produced by diego dubcovsky. it stars jose luis alfonzo, pastora vega and martin kalwill, among others. film critic anthony kaufman, writing for indiewire, said burman's a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas ( 1998 ) has been cited as the beginning of the \" new argentine cinema \" wave. synopsis the story takes place in south america at the turn of the 20th century. as a child, erasmo was left with a nurse by his parents, who had to escape a waging civil war. erasmo is now a grown man. he has lost his parents, and now his foster mother is brutally murdered. he seeks to avenge her death, and the culprit is the landowner and head of state, el zancudo. erasmo befriends a poor jew named saul, who is prepared to help him in his undertaking. along the way, erasmo finds allies, adversaries, love, and then magdalena. cast jose luis alfonzo as erasmo pastora vega as la gallega martin kalwill as saul valentina bassi as magdalena millie stegman as la boletera walter reyno as el zancudo roly serrano as cachao ricardo merkin as doctor aldo romero as lucio maria luisa argue"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "estranged from the powerful bhutto family ever since she accused her sister - in - law benazir bhutto and her husband asif ali zardari of conspiracy to the 1996 murder of her husband, and also accused benazir and zardari of corruption. zardari was arrested as a suspect in the murder of murtaza, but he was later released due to lack of evidence. her husband's murderers were never brought to justice. politics in 1997, ghinwa staked a claim to the bhutto political legacy. she formed the pakistan peoples party ( shaheed bhutto ) ( ppp - sb ), becoming the chairperson of the party, and ran for election from larkana on 3 february 1997. benazir convinced her mother nusrat bhutto, then president of the pakistan peoples party, to run against her. though her opponent suffered from alzheimer's disease, ghinwa was defeated. ghinwa lives in the bhutto family home in karachi with her son zulfikar ali bhutto jr ( named after his grandfather zulfikar ali bhutto ) and her step - daughter fatima bhutto. prior to marrying murtaza, ghinwa worked as a ballet dancer and teacher. in 2002, pakistani election authorities rejected her candidacy for the october 10 election. ghinwa was rejected on the grounds of not possessing the required minimum academic qualification of a university degree. in august 2007, ghinwa bhutto passed the ba exams from punjab university in the first division with 526 marks. ghinwa, roll # 86604, appeared as a private candidate. to be eligible to contest elections, ghinwa chose to take the punjab university ba exam because the results were to be declared by the end of august, before the elections. after the first suicide attack following benazir's return to pakistan in october 2007, ghinwa remarked : \" i think she has invited trouble herself. \" however, when benazir was assassinated on december 27, 2007 ghinwa put their differences aside. she attended the funeral with her step - daughter, fatima bhutto. see also bhutto family politics of pakistan pakistan peoples party ( shaheed bhutto ) place of birth the place of birth ( pob ) or birthplace is the place where a person was born. this place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person. practice regarding whether this place"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "from charles stewart's wife harriet stewart, and her daughter would take the same name. an hour afterwards, in the early evening of september 16, 1823, she died. the next day, the ships in port fired their guns in salute, and a large public funeral was held on september 18, 1823. she was buried at a new tomb at hale kamani in lahaina. in 1837, king kamehameha iii transferred her body to the sacred island of mokuʻula in lahaina, maui. later her remains were perhaps reburied at the christian cemetery at waiola church, along with her daughter and many others in the royal family. keopuolani park at 700 halia nakoa street in wailuku 20°53 ′ 37 ″ n 156°29 ′ 4 ″ w and keopuolani dormitory on the kapalama campus of kamehameha schools were named after her. family family tree ancestry khalid al - habib khalid habib ( arabic : خالد حبيب ) ( died october 16, 2008 ), born shawqi marzuq abd al - alam dabbas ( arabic : شوقي مرزوق عبد العليم دباس ), was an ascending member of al - qaeda's central structure in pakistan and afghanistan. his nationality was reported as egyptian ( by cbs news ) and as moroccan ( by the new york times ). habib was the operations commander for the region. he was one of several al - qaeda members who were more battle - hardened by combat experience in iraq, chechnya, and elsewhere. this experience rendered them more capable than their predecessors. according to the new york times, this cadre was more radical than the previous generation of al - qaeda leadership. the fbi described habib as \" one of the five or six most capable, most experienced terrorists in the world. in 2008, habib relocated from wana to taparghai, pakistan to avoid missile strikes launched from us - operated mq - 1 predator aircraft which targeted al qaeda and taliban personnel. khalid habib was killed by a predator strike near taparghai on october 16, 2008. habib was reportedly sitting in a toyota station wagon which was struck by the missile. on october 28, militants confirmed to the asia times that habib was killed in the drone attack. kamehameha i kamehameha i ( hawaiian pronunciation : [ kəmehəˈmɛ"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "by keopuolani were considered so sacred that the great warrior would lie on his back and allow them to sit on his chest as a sign of their superior status. the sons were taken away to be raised by others, but she would break the hawaiian tradition of hanai and keep her daughter nahienaena by her side. king kamehameha's death upon the death of kamehameha i in 1819, keopuolani's eldest son, liholiho, ascended the throne as kamehameha ii. for the most part, keopuolani stayed out of politics, but generally supported kamehameha i's favorite wife kaʻahumanu, who served as kuhina nui ( regent ) during the short reign of liholiho. after the death of kamehameha i, keopuolani married high chief hoapili, a close friend of kamehameha who was the son of kameʻeiamoku, one of the royal twins. hoapili was given the honor of secretly carrying the remains of kamehameha by canoe to a secret site on the coast of kona. this burial mystery has inspired the epitaph : \" only the stars of the heavens know the resting place of kamehameha. \" ʻai noa and christianity keopuolani played an instrumental role in the ʻai noa, the overthrow of the hawaiian kapu system. she collaborated with queen kaʻahumanu and kahuna - nui hewahewa, sharing a meal of forbidden foods. at the time, men were forbidden to eat with women according to the kapu. since they were not punished by the gods, the kapu was broken. the breaking of the kapu came at an instrumental time for the missionaries who came in 1820. she was among the first of the aliʻi to convert to christianity. she adopted western clothing and learned to read and write. in march, 1823, hoapili, now royal governor of maui, asked to be supplied with books for keopuolani to pursue her studies. for a domestic chaplain they used pu - aʻa - i - ki, also known as \" blind bartimeus \", who was known as \" a spiritual light \". at this time, keopuolani made the public declaration that the custom of taking multiple spouses by royalty would be ending, to be consistent with christian practice. hoapili became her only husband. :"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1986 ) nous aimons tant le cinema ( film of the european year of cinema - delphes 1988 ) participation jusqu'en 1978 a la realisation de films \" militants \" television series of seven dramas in german numerous documentary and docu - soap type films ( tvs cndp ) initiation a la vie economique ( tv series - rts promotion ) contemplatives... et femmes ( tf1 - 1976 ) suzel sabatier ( fr3 ) un autre or noir ( fr3 ) vivre en georgie portrait d'une generation pour l'an 2000 ( france 5 - 2000 ) femmes de peine, femmes de coeur ( fr3 - 2003 ) television documentaries la porte de sarp est ouverte ( 1998 ) une histoire balbynienne ( 2002 ) tamara, une vie de moscou a port - au - prince ( unfinished ) hana et khaman ( unfinished ) en compagnie d'albert memmi ( unfinished ) le lucernaire, une passion de theatre les quatre saisons de la taillade ou une ferme l'autre histoire du peuple kurde ( in development ) les kurdes de bourg - lastic ( 2008 ) realisation de films institutionnels et industriels eugenio alabiso eugenio alabiso ( born 30 july 1937 ) is an italian film editor. he edited the good, the bad and the ugly ( 1966 ) he edited the case of the scorpion's tail ( 1971 ), silent action ( 1975 ), and the scorpion with two tails ( 1982 ), directed by sergio martino, and face to face ( 1967 ), directed by sergio sollima. he worked in crime films like long lasting days ( 1973 ), almost human ( 1974 ), manhunt in the city ( 1975 ), and from corleone to brooklyn ( 1979 ), directed by umberto lenzi. filmography films television series jacques decombe jacques decombe is a french author, actor and director born in 1953. biography after he studied at the conservatoire national d'art dramatique, he was the director of the shows of les inconnus at the request of didier bourdon and won the moliere award for best comedy show. ( see fr : moliere du meilleur spectacle comique ) in 1991. he also directed shows by charlotte de turckheim, chevallier"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "by genealogy the next in line for ali ` i nui. both chose the younger nephews kiwalaʻo and kamehameha over themselves. kiwalaʻo was soon defeated in the first key conflict, the battle of mokuʻohai. kamehameha and his chiefs took over konohiki responsibilities and sacred obligations of the districts of kohala, kona, and hamakua on hawaiʻi island. the prophecy included far more than hawaiʻi island. it went across and beyond the pacific islands to the semi - continent of aotearoa ( new zealand ). he was supported by his most political wife kaʻahumanu and father, high chief keeaumoku. senior counselor to kamehameha, she became one of hawaiʻi's most powerful figures. kamehameha and his council of chiefs planned to unite the rest of the hawaiian islands. allies came from british and american traders, who sold guns and ammunition to kamehameha. another major factor in kamehameha's continued success was the support of kauai chief ka ` iana and captain brown, who used to be with kaeo okalani. he guaranteed kamehameha unlimited gunpowder from china and gave him the formula for gunpowder : sulfur, saltpeter, and charcoal, all of which are abundant in the islands. two westerners who lived on hawaiʻi island, isaac davis and john young, married native hawaiian women and assisted kamehameha. olowalu massacre in 1789, simon metcalfe captained the fur trading vessel the eleanora while his son, thomas humphrey metcalfe, captained the ship fair american along the northwest coast. they were to rendezvous in what was then known as the sandwich islands. fair american was held up when it was captured by the spanish and then quickly released in san blas. the eleanora arrived in 1790, where it was greeted by chief kameʻeiamoku. the chief did something that the captain took offense to, and metcalfe struck the chief with a rope's end. sometime later, while docked in honuaula, maui, a small boat tied to the ship was stolen by native townspeople with a crewman inside. when metcalfe discovered where the boat was taken, he sailed directly to the village of olowalu. there he confirmed the boat had been broken apart and the man killed. he had already fired muskets into the previous village where he was anchored, killing some"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##hə ] ; kalani paiʻea wohi o kaleikini kealiʻikui kamehameha o ʻiolani i kaiwikapu kauʻi ka liholiho kunuiakea ; c. 1758? – may 8 or 14, 1819 ), also known as kamehameha the great, was the conqueror and first ruler of the kingdom of hawaii. the state of hawaii gave a statue of him to the national statuary hall collection in washington, d. c. as one of two statues it is entitled to install there. birth and childhood paternity and family history kamehameha ( known as paiea at birth ), was born to kekuʻiapoiwa ii, the niece of alapainui, the usurping ruler of hawaii island who had killed the two legitimate heirs of keaweʻikekahialiʻiokamoku during civil war. by most accounts he was born in ainakea, kohala, hawaii. his father was keoua kalanikupuapa'ikalaninui ; however, native hawaiian historian samuel kamakau says that maui monarch kahekili ii had hanai adopted ( traditional, informal adoption ) kamehameha at birth, as was the custom of the time. kamakau believes this is why kahekili ii is often referred to as kamehameha's father. the author also says that kameʻeiamoku told kamehameha i that he was the son of kahekili ii, saying, \" i have something to tell you : ka - hekili was your father, you were not keoua's son. here are the tokens that you are the son of ka - hekili. \" king kalakaua wrote that these rumors are scandals and should be dismissed as the offspring of hatred and jealousies of later years. regardless of the rumors, kamehameha was a descendant of keawe through his mother kekuʻiapoiwa ii ; keoua acknowledged him as his son and he is recognized as such by all the sovereigns and most genealogists. accounts of kamehameha i's birth vary, but sources place his birth between 1736 and 1761, with historian ralph simpson kuykendall believing it to be between 1748 and 1761. an early source is thought to imply a 1758 dating because that date matched a visit from halley's comet, and would"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##enburg ), son of frederick iii, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg and his wife luise dorothea of saxe - meiningen, on 21 march 1769 in meiningen. charlotte and ernest had four children : ernest, hereditary prince of saxe - gotha - altenburg ( b. gotha, 27 february 1770 – d. gotha, 3 december 1779 ). augustus, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg ( b. gotha, 23 november 1772 – d. gotha, 27 may 1822 ) frederick iv, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg ( b. gotha, 28 november 1774 – d. gotha, 11 february 1825 ). prince ludwig of saxe - gotha - altenburg ( b. gotha, 21 october 1777 – d. gotha, 26 october 1777 ). charlotte's husband, ernest, was regarded as an enlightened monarch and a great patron of art and science, who led his country into a cultural flowering. he was assisted in his cultural undertakings by his wife, charlotte. like her husband, charlotte was a patron of astronomy. she counted relief panels for the court astronomer franz xaver von zach and she also participated in observations. charlotte also participated in the first european astronomy congress in 1798 at the seeberg observatory and independently corresponded with the leading astronomers of her time. later life after her husband's death in 1804, there were difficulties with charlotte's son, augustus, upon his succession. charlotte left gotha with zach and spent some time in eisenberg. later she traveled with zach throughout southern europe and lived several years in marseilles, and later in genoa, where she died in 1827. ancestry bernhard, prince of saxe - meiningen bernhard, prince of saxe - meiningen ( german : bernhard, prinz von sachsen - meiningen ; 30 june 1901 – 4 october 1984 ) was the head of the house of saxe - meiningen from 1946 until his death. prince of saxe - meiningen bernhard was born in koln the third son of prince frederick johann of saxe - meiningen and countess adelaide of lippe - biesterfeld. his father was the second son of georg ii, duke of saxe - meiningen and his mother a daughter of count ernst of lippe - biesterfeld. after the death of his older brother prince georg in 1946 his nephew prince frederick alfred renounced his succession rights and so bernhard succeeded to the headship of the house of saxe - meiningen and the nominal title of duke of saxe - meiningen ("
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "eating shark and the priests prophesied that this meant the child would be a rebel and a killer of chiefs. alapainui, the old ruler of the island of hawaiʻi, secretly made plans to have the newborn infant killed. kekuʻiapoiwa's time came on a stormy night in the kohala district, when a strange star with a tail of white fire appeared in the western sky. this could have been halley's comet which appeared near the end of 1758. according to one legend, the baby was passed through a hole in the side of kekuiapoiwa's thatched hut to a local kohala chief named naeʻole, who carried the child to safety at awini on the island's north coast. by the time the infant in naeʻole's care was five, alapainui had accepted him back into his household. after kamehameha, kekuʻiapoiwa bore a second son, keliimaikai. a few years later, keoua died in hilo, and the family moved with alapainui to an area near kawaihae, where she married a chief of the kona district ( and her uncle ) kamanawa. she had one daughter, piʻipiʻi kalanikaulihiwakama, from this second husband, who would later become an important military ally of kamehameha, who was both step son and cousin through several relationships. piʻipiʻi became first the wife of keholoikalani, the father of her son kanihonui, and later she married kaikioewa, who she had a daughter kuwahine with. : 18 kamehameha dynasty minamoto no chikako minamoto no chikako ( [UNK] [UNK] 子 ) was the daughter of kitabatake morochika, and imperial consort to emperor go - daigo. she had earlier been imperial consort to go - daigo's father, emperor go - uda. she was the mother of prince morinaga. trinidad tecson trinidad perez tecson ( november 18, 1848 – january 28, 1928 ), known as the \" mother of biak - na - bato \" and \" mother of mercy \", fought to gain philippines independence. she was given the title \" mother of biak - na - bato \" by gen. emilio aguinaldo. she was also cited as the \" mother of the philippine national red cross"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Kingdom of Hawaii"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film came out earlier, X-Paroni or Mi Novia Está De Madre?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "bangkok ), a film which she had a lot of fun making, and she appeared in his newest film production la nuit des horloges ( the night of clocks ) opposite ovidie. death blanchard died on 24 may 2013, twelve days before her 59th birthday. the cause of death was not disclosed. filmography giulio questi giulio questi ( 18 march 1924 – 3 december 2014 ) was an italian film director and screenwriter. questi was born in bergamo. he wrote short stories and filmed several documentaries before he started as assistant director and script writer in the movie business. he is best known for the films la morte ha fatto l'uovo and django kill! ( if you live shoot! ). questi died in rome, aged 90. filmography mr. right ( 2009 film ) mr. right is a 2009 british film directed by david morris and jacqui morris. the jointly - made gay - themed film is the debut for both directors. synopsis the film presents life of a number of individuals who live in london's soho area in their quest for their \" mr. right \". one of the highlights of the film is when all the characters gather for an excruciatingly awkward and hilarious dinner party at which wine and secrets are spilled. harry ( james lance ) is a tv producer but dreams to get way. he loves alex ( luke de woolfson ), an aspiring yet insecure actor who also works as a caterer. meanwhile alex is struggling to create an identity for himself and decides to live independently through monetary help from his brother despite harry wanting him back tom ( david morris, the co - director of the film ) is a successful art dealer who is in a precarious relationship with lars ( benjamin hart ), a handsome sometime - model. tom finds excuses for lars'flings so long as lars doesn't leave him. meanwhile lars has this attraction to harry and can't get over his feelings william ( rocky marshall ) a divorced former rugby player finds it difficult very difficult to parent his nine - year - old daughter georgie while trying to get on a new relationship with lawrence ( leon ockenden ), a striving soap actor. their relationship is complicated as georgie is intent on sabotaging his relationship. louise ( georgia zaris ), a fag hag, is dating paul ( jeremy edwards ), but suspects paul is gay. paul is slowly but surely getting drawn into the gay scene, despite visibly and verbally protesting"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "me trinity. after the success of that movie, the wind's fierce was re - released in many countries as a \" trinity \" sequel and misleadingly marketed as a comedy. claude weisz claude weisz is a french film director born in paris. filmography feature films une saison dans la vie d'emmanuel ( 1972 ) with germaine montero, lucien raimbourg, florence giorgetti, jean - francois delacour, helene darche, manuel pinto, etc. festival de cannes 1973 - quinzaine des realisateurs jury prize : festival jeune cinema 1973 la chanson du mal aime ( 1981 ) with rufus, daniel mesguich, christine boisson, vera galatikova, mark burns, philippe clevenot, dominique pinon, madelon violla, paloma matta, beatrice bruno, catherine belkhodja, veronique leblanc, philippe avron, albert delpy, etc. festival de cannes 1982 - perspectives du cinema francais competition selections : valencia, valladolid, istanbul, montreal on l'appelait... le roi laid ( 1987 ) with yilmaz guney ( mockumentary ) valencia festival 1988 - grand prix for documentaries \" laurel wreath \" competition selections : rotterdam, valladolid, strasbourg, nyon, cannes, lyon, cairo paula et paulette, ma mere ( 2005 ) documentary - straight to dvd short and mid - length la grande greve ( 1963 - co - directed cas collective, idhec ) l'inconnue ( 1966 - with paloma matta and gerard blain - prix cnc hyeres, sidney ) un village au quebec montreal deux aspects du canada ( 1969 ) la hongrie, vers quel socialisme? ( 1975 - nominated for best documentary - cesars 1976 ) tibor dery, portrait d'un ecrivain hongrois ( 1977 ) l'huitre boudeuse ancienne maison godin ou le familistere de guise ( 1977 ) passementiers et rubaniers le quinzieme mois c'etait la derniere annee de ma vie ( 1984 - fipresci prize - festival oberhausen 1985 - nomination - cesars 1986 ) nous aimons tant le cinema ( film of the european year of cinema - delphes 1988 ) participation jusqu'en 1978 a la realisation de films \" militants \" television series of seven dramas in german"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "abrazo partido ; 2004. festroia - troia international film festival : golden dolphin ; for todas las azafatas van al cielo ; 2002. havana film festival : best unpublished screenplay ; for el abrazo partido ; 2002. havana film festival : won grand coral, third prize ; for esperando al mesias ; 2000. lleida latin - american film festival : best director ; best film ; icci screenplay award ; all for el abrazo partido ; 2004. lleida latin - american film festival : best film ; for el esperando al mesias 2001. mar del plata film festival : audience award ; best ibero - american film ; signis award ; all for derecho de familia ; 2006. santa fe film festival : luminaria award ; best latino film ; for todas las azafatas van al cielo ; 2002. sochi international film festival : fipresci prize ; for un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ; 1998. sundance film festival : nhk award ; for every stewardess goes to heaven ( latin america ) ; 2001. valladolid international film festival : fipresci prize ; for esperando al mesias ; for an honest, both realistic and symbolic depiction of human hopes in buenos aires nowadays ; 2002. s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was the director of the indian intelligence bureau between september 1975 and february 1980. he was also the director general of police in punjab. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "life she remained ranjit singh's favorite and for no other did he have greater respect for than datar kaur, who he affectionately called mai nakain. even though she was his second wife she became his principal wife and chief consort. during a hunting trip with ranjit singh, she fell ill and died on 20 june 1838. ratan kaur and daya kaur were wives of sahib singh bhangi of gujrat ( a misl north of lahore, not to be confused the state of gujarat ). after sahib singh's death, ranjit singh took them under his protection in 1811 by marrying them via the rite of chadar andazi, in which a cloth sheet was unfurled over each of their heads. the same with roop kaur, gulab kaur, saman kaur, and lakshmi kaur, looked after duleep singh when his mother jind kaur was exiled. ratan kaur had a son multana singh in 1819, and daya kaur had two sons kashmira singh and pashaura singh in 1821. jind kaur, the final spouse of ranjit singh. her father, manna singh aulakh, extolled her virtues to ranjit singh, who was concerned about the frail health of his only heir kharak singh. the maharaja married her in 1835 by'sending his arrow and sword to her village '. on 6 september 1838 she gave birth to duleep singh, who became the last maharaja of the sikh empire. his other wives included, mehtab devi of kangara also called guddan or katochan and raj banso, daughters of raja sansar chand of kangra. he was also married to rani har devi of atalgarh, rani aso sircar and rani jag deo according to the diaries, that duleep singh kept towards the end of his life, that these women presented the maharaja with four daughters. dr. priya atwal notes that the daughters could be adopted. ranjit singh was also married to jind bani or jind kulan, daughter of muhammad pathan from mankera and gul bano, daughter of malik akhtar from amritsar. ranjit singh married many times, in various ceremonies, and had twenty wives. sir lepel griffin, however, provides a list of just sixteen wives and their pension list. most of his marriages were performed through chadar andaz. some scholars note that the information on"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##eetus in 2013, starring mammooty in the lead role. his next movie was in 2015, acha dhin, with mammooty and mansi sharma in the lead roles. daivathinte swantham cleetus and paavada were box office successes. filmography as director as associate director as actor tv serialkanyadanam ( malayalam tv series ) - pilot episode awards ramu kariat film award - paavada ( 2016 ) jci foundation award - daivathinte swantham cleetus ( 2013 ) abhishek saxena abhishek saxena is an indian bollywood and punjabi film director who directed the movie phullu. the phullu movie was released in theaters on 16 june 2017, in which film sharib hashmi is the lead role. apart from these, he has also directed patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi film. this film was screened in cinemas in 2014. life and background abhishek saxena was born on 19 september 1988 in the capital of india, delhi, whose father's name is mukesh kumar saxena. abhishek saxena married ambica sharma saxena on 18 december 2014. his mother's name is gurpreet kaur saxena. saxena started his career with a punjabi film patiala dreamz, after which he has also directed a hindi film phullu, which has appeared in indian cinemas on 16 june 2017. career abhishek saxena made his film debut in 2011 as an assistant director on doordarshan with ashok gaikwad. he made his first directed film patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi movie. after this, he has also directed a hindi film phullu in 2017, which has been screened in cinemas on 16 june 2017. saxena is now making his upcoming movie \" india gate \". in 2018 abhishek saxena has come up with topic of body - shaming in his upcoming movie saroj ka rishta. where sanah kapoor will play the role of saroj and actors randeep rai and gaurav pandey will play the two men in saroj's life. yeh un dinon ki baat hai lead randeep rai will make his bollywood debut. talking about the film, director abhishek saxena told mumbai mirror, \" as a fat person, i have noticed that body - shaming doesn ’ t happen only with those"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "spies inc. 1990 : memphis belle 1991 : meeting venus 1992 : orlando 1993 : little buddha 1994 : a business affair 1994 : mary shelley's frankenstein 1996 : mission : impossible 1997 : the full monty 1998 : the land girls 1998 : divorcing jack 1999 : notting hill 2000 : beautiful joe 2001 : what's the worst that could happen? 2001 : ghost world 2001 : all the queen's men 2002 : about a boy 2003 : love actually 2004 : along came polly 2004 : christmas with the kranks 2005 : nanny mcphee 2006 : freedomland 2006 : little man 2007 : meet bill 2008 : last chance harvey 2010 : leap year 2010 : morning glory 2012 : mirror mirror 2013 : enough said 2014 : finding fanny 2014 : she's funny that way 2015 : jenny's wedding 2015 : burnt 2016 : bridget jones's baby 2017 : the ottoman lieutenant 2018 : patrick 2018 : king of thieves tula belle tula belle ( 28 july 1906 – 13 october 1992 ) was an american child film actress. she was born in what is now oslo, norway. she starred in the blue bird. filmography the brand of cowardice ( 1916 ) over the hill ( 1917 ) the vicar of wakefield ( 1917 ) the blue bird ( 1918 ) a doll's house ( 1918 ) based on a doll's house by henrik ibsen at the mercy of men ( 1918 ) deliverance ( 1919 ) the miracle man ( 1919 ) old dad ( 1920 ) west of shanghai west of shanghai is a 1937 american adventure film directed by john farrow and starring boris karloff as a chinese warlord. it is based on the 1920 porter emerson browne play the bad man. three other films, all titled the bad man, are also based on the same play : in 1923, directed by edwin carewe and starring holbrook blinn in 1930, directed by clarence badger and starring walter huston in 1941, starring wallace beery and ronald reagan and directed by richard thorpe. plot on a train bound for lawless northern china, businessman gordon creed ( ricardo cortez ) encounters acquaintance myron galt ( douglas wood ) and his attractive daughter lola ( sheila bromley ). galt is on his way to foreclose on a very promising oilfield built up by jim hallet ( gordon oliver ). creed, on the other hand, wants to offer hallet enough money to pay off his loan from galt ( for a tidy share of the oilfield ). creed is annoyed when his reserved compartment is appropriated by general chow"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of the order of the white rose of finland ( 17 september 2018 ) iceland : grand cross of the order of the falcon ( 16 june 2019 ) italy : grand cross of the order of merit of the italian republic ( 17 september 2019 ) latvia : commander grand cross of the order of the three stars ( 19 february 2019 ) netherlands : dame grand cross of the order of the crown ( 5 july 2021 ) spain : dame grand cross of the order of isabella the catholic ( 11 october 2022 ) sweden : commander grand cross of the royal order of the polar star ( 7 september 2021 ) everybody's magazine everybody's magazine was an american magazine published from 1899 to 1929. the magazine was headquartered in new york city. history and profile the magazine was founded by philadelphia merchant john wanamaker in 1899, though he had little role in its actual operations. initially, the magazine published a combination of non - fiction articles and new fiction stories. by 1926, the magazine had become a pulp fiction magazine and in 1929 it merged with romance magazine. in 1903, it had a circulation of 150, 000, and wanamaker sold the magazine for $ 75, 000 to a group headed by erman jesse ridgway. a series of muckraking articles called \" frenzied finance \" in 1904 boosted circulation to well over 500, 000, and it stayed above the half million mark for many years. during america's involvement in world war i, circulation declined below 300, 000. by the late 1920s, it had declined to about 50, 000. beginning in 1915, the magazine began referring to itself simply as everybody's. writers who appeared in it include jack london, talbot mundy, victor rousseau, o. henry, a. a. milne ( milne's novel the red house mystery was serialised in the magazine from august to december 1921 as the red house murder ) hugh pendexter, eleanor hoyt brainerd, raoul whitfield and dornford yates. the last issue of everybody's magazine was published in march 1929. in 1931, publisher alfred a. cohen purchased everybody's magazine from the butterick publishing company and attempted to revive it with f. orlin tremaine as editor. no known issues were produced and the magazine was soon declared discontinued. gallery northern men's league for women's suffrage the northern men's federation for women's suffrage was an organisation which was active in scotland during the later part of the campaign for women's suffrage. formation in 1907"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "peter rogers director – gerald thomas filming and locations filming dates – 13 october to 21 november 1969 maidenhead library – the location for professor tinkle's lecture. the building is now demolished but the original site is directly opposite maidenhead town hall, as featured in carry on doctor, carry on again doctor and carry on behind. clarence crescent, windsor - location of the very final scene of the moviepinewood studios was used for both interior and exterior filming. production and casting carry on up the jungle is, in part, a parody of hammer film productions'\" cavegirl \" series : one million years b. c. ( 1966 ), slave girls ( 1967 ) and more particularly edgar rice burroughs'tarzan series of books and films. bernard bresslaw learned all his native orders in swahili ; however, the \" african \" extras were of caribbean origin and did not understand. but sid james, who was born in south africa, recognised it and congratulated him. the storyline is partly referenced in the christmas special carry on, when all the characters sit down for christmas dinner and eat the oozlum bird instead of a traditional turkey. charles hawtrey ( born november 1914 ) as walter bagley plays the father of ugg / cecil bagley terry scott ( born may 1927 ) despite being merely twelve and a half years his senior. joan sims ( born may 1930 ) as lady bagley plays his mother though she is three years his junior. the role of professor tinkle was written for kenneth williams, and the role of jungle boy was written for jim dale, but williams was unavailable as he was preparing to star in his own series, the kenneth williams show, and dale turned down his part due to the character having limited dialogue. reception the film was among the eight most popular movies at the uk box office in 1970. in a diary entry for saturday 3 april 1976, kenneth williams wrote about the film, which he watched on television that evening, in positive terms. \" it was quite funny and at one point i was laughing aloud. i was staggered to see what they got away with! \" he was particularly complimentary about kenneth connor and terry scott, less so about sid james. follow that camel follow that camel is a 1967 british comedy film, the 14th in the series of 31 carry on films ( 1958 – 1992 ). like its predecessor carry on don't lose your head, it does not have the words \" carry on \" in its original title ( though for screenings outside the united kingdom it was known as carry on in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "aid to his struggling family. babu killed the village chief, who discovered babu's true sex and demanded babu have sex with him in return for concealing the truth. babu also killed the financier's son, who falsely told babu he has photographed babu while he was bathing. rana asks vivek to give babu the lightest - available sentence but vivek decides to release him. rana thanks vivek, who says rana is a greater human being than he is a director. cast tamil version production final cut of director was launched in malaysia in 2006 with the title cinema for the hindi version and bommalattam for the tamil version. bharathiraja decided to make the film in hindi after casting nana patekar to play rana. vikram was initially considered to play arjun's role. arjun sarja was cast as vivek, a cbi officer although he was not fluent in hindi. rukmini vijayakumar was cast in an important role. the film was to be made in hindi and dubbed into tamil. cinema was based on a true incident that took place in hampi. the film was mostly made in mumbai and goa. scenes involving nana patekar and arjun sarja were shot in chennai. nana and bharathiraja fought during filming ; according to bharathiraja ; \" we fought with each other a couple of times. however the fights helped us to sharpen our thoughts and to shape the movie in a nice way. \" nagravi of insight media bought the film's rights. bharathiraja and cinematographer kannan said final cut of director is one of the best films they had made. final cut of director was originally the film lead debut of kajal aggarwal, who appeared in a hindi film called kyun! ho gaya na..., but final cut of director was delayed and lakshmi kalyanam became her first release. soundtrack the soundtrack was composed by himesh reshammiya. hindi versionlyrics by sameer. \" zindagi \" – sunidhi chauhan \" dhola dholiya \" – afsar, sneha panth \" chakle chakle \" – akriti kakkar \" aaha aaha \" – himesh reshammiya, manjeera ganguly \" leja leja \" – gayatri iyer ganjawala tamil versionlyrics by snehan, thenmozhi das and viveka. \" aaha aaha \""
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "s gravesite, because according to his will, the copyrights of his music were destined to this purpose. domitila's grave always receives fresh flowers from people who continue to consider her a popular saint. among the legends is that she protects the prostitutes of the city and, due to having achieved a good marriage and restructuring worthily after her scandalous relationship with emperor pedro i of brazil, she became an inspiration for girls who wanted to marry well. in her grave headstone there are plaques from devotees thanking her for some grace. ancestry representations in culture movies in the silent film o grito do ipiranga ( 1917 ), domitila was portrayed by luiza lambertini. in the argentine film embrujo ( 1941 ), with direction and argumentation by enrique susini. in the film independencia ou morte ( 1972 ), domitila was portrayed by gloria menezes. theater in viriato correia's play a marquesa de santos ( 1938 ), the marchioness of santos was portrayed by dulcina de moraes. at the revue no paco da marquesa ( 1950 ), with the vedette virginia lane in the role of domitila. in the play o imperador galante ( 1954 ), written by raimundo magalhaes junior, with domitila being again portrayed by dulcina de moraes. in the play um grito de liberdade ( 1972 ), by sergio viotti, with actress nize silva in the role of domitila. in the play pedro e domitila ( 1984 ), written by enio goncalves, domitila was portrayed by taya perez. in the monologue marquesa de santos : verso & reverso ( 2019 ), written by paulo rezzutti, domitila was portrayed by beth araujo. radio dramatization of a marquesa de santos, by writer paulo setubal by radio nacional rio de janeiro, in 1946. d. pedro e a marquesa de santos, written by broadcaster cassiano gabus mendes, was aired by radio record, sao paulo, on 7 september 1950. television in the televised play a marquesa de santos, aired on 12 february 12, 1962 on the program teatro nove, on tv excelsior, channel 9, sao paulo, the role of the marchioness was portrayed by cleyde yaconis. in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "april 1689 - gedern, 6 august 1691 ), twin of albertine antonie. gustave magdalene ( gedern, 6 april 1690 - gedern, 22 march 1691 ). christian ernest, count of stolberg - wernigerode ( gedern, 2 april 1691 - wernigerode, 25 october 1771 ). christine eleonore ( gedern, 12 september 1692 - budingen, 30 january 1745 ), married on 8 august 1708 to ernest casimir i, count of isenburg - budingen in budingen. frederick charles, prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 11 october 1693 - gedern, 28 september 1767 ). ernestine wilhelmine ( gedern, 29 january 1695 - wachtersbach, 7 may 1759 ), married on 7 december 1725 to ferdinand maximilian, count of isenburg - budingen in wachtersbach. fredericka louise ( gedern, 20 january 1696 - gedern, 24 april 1697 ). louis adolph ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - gedern, 6 january 1698 ). henry august, count of stolberg - schwarza ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - schwarza, 14 september 1748 ), twin of louis adolph. sophie christiane ( gedern, 17 august 1698 - gedern, 14 june 1771 ), unmarried. ferdinande henriette ( gedern, 2 october 1699 - schonberg, odenwald, 31 january 1750 ), married on 15 december 1719 to george august, count of erbach - schonberg. through her, christine was the great - great - great - grandmother of queen victoria of the united kingdom. rudolph lebrecht ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 6 april 1702 ). louis christian ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 22 november 1701 ), twin of rudolph lebrecht. auguste marie ( gedern, 28 november 1702 - herford, 3 july 1768 ), a nun in herford, created princess in 1742. caroline adolphine ( gedern, 27 april 1704 - gedern, 10 february 1707 ). philippina louise ( gedern, 20 october 1705 - philippseich, 1 november 1744 ), married on 2 april 1725 to william maurice ii, count of isenburg - philippseich. charles of mecklenburg - gustrow karl, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 18 november 1664 in gustrow – 15 march 1688 in gustrow ) was the hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "dateable to the middle years of king kang's reign tend to support rather than refute this claim. the classic of poetry ode \" the sweet pears \" ( [UNK] [UNK] ) is said to have been composed in his honour. king an of zhou king an of zhou ( chinese : [UNK] 安 王 ; pinyin : zhou an wang ), personal name ji jiao, was the thirty - third king of the chinese zhou dynasty and the twenty - first of the eastern zhou. he succeeded his father king weilie of zhou on the throne of china in 401 bc and reigned until his death in 376 bc. after he died, his son king lie of zhou ruled over china. his other son was king xian of zhou. family sons : prince xi ( 王 子 [UNK] ; d. 369 bc ), ruled as king lie of zhou from 375 – 369 bc prince bian ( 王 子 [UNK] ; d. 321 bc ), ruled as king xian of zhou from 368 – 321 bc ancestry see also family tree of ancient chinese emperors shu yu of tang shu yu of tang ( chinese : [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] ; pinyin : tang shu yu ; lit.'yu, [ royal ] uncle of tang'), ancestral name ( [UNK] ) : ji ( [UNK] ) given name ( 名 ) : yu ( [UNK] ), and ziyu ( 子 [UNK] ), was the founder of the state of tang during the early zhou dynasty ( 1046 – 771 bc ) of ancient china. the state of tang would later be renamed jin by shu yu's son and successor, xie. he was the son of king wu of zhou and yi jiang and the younger brother of king cheng of zhou. shortly after the establishment of the zhou dynasty, king wu of zhou died. his son, prince song, ascended the throne and became king cheng of zhou. since he was very young and too inexperienced to run the newly founded dynasty, his uncle, the duke of zhou, served as regent and handled all political affairs until king cheng of zhou became old enough to rule. in the year that king cheng of zhou ascended the throne, the people of a land called tang ( [UNK] ) rebelled, so the duke of zhou conquered them. according to the records of the grand historian, one day, king cheng of zhou was playing with his younger brother, prince yu. king cheng of zhou suddenly picked up a parasol tree leaf and gave it to prince yu. then he said playfully, \" let this be a proof that i will make you a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "vhs, and as a two - sided laserdisc ( the laserdisc packaged with night of dark shadows, which is out of print ). it is also available on itunes, on the playstation 3 movie network ( digital dvd quality ), and for rental at amazon unbox, now called prime video. warner home video announced the re - release of both films on dvd in 2012 ; house of dark shadows was released for the first time alongside night of dark shadows on dvd and blu - ray on october 30, 2012. see also list of american films of 1970 dark shadows ( film ) vampire film dark shadows : the house of despair dark shadows : the house of despair is a big finish productions audio drama based on the long - running american horror soap opera series dark shadows. plot quentin collins returns to his home to find an unwanted guest... cast quentin collins – david selby angelique – lara parker willie loomis – john karlen maggie evans – kathryn leigh scott ed griffin – jamison selby susan griffin – ursula burton mr strix – andrew collins voice – steven wickham voice – kellie ryan patron – scott alan woodard external links dark shadows : the house of despair night of dark shadows night of dark shadows is a 1971 horror film by dan curtis. it is the sequel to house of dark shadows. it centers on the story of quentin collins and his bride tracy at the collinwood mansion in collinsport, maine. david selby, lara parker, john karlen, kate jackson, grayson hall, and nancy barrett star. night of dark shadows was not as successful as house of dark shadows. this film marked the feature film debut of david selby and kate jackson. plot handsome young artist quentin collins arrives at his newly inherited estate of collinwood with his beautiful wife tracy. they meet the housekeeper carlotta drake and the caretaker gerard stiles. quentin happens upon a 19th - century portrait of a blonde woman with captivating green eyes that seem to mesmerize him. carlotta informs him that the woman is angelique, who had lived there over 100 years earlier. the collins'friends alex and claire jenkins, who have co - written several successful horror novels, move into a cottage on the estate. quentin soon begins to be troubled by startling visions and haunting dreams about one of his ancestors, charles collins, and his ancestor's mistress angelique — who had been hanged as a witch in a past century. carlotta eventually reveals to quentin that she is the reincarnation of sarah castle, a little girl who"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##es 1999 : bienvenue au grand magasin 2000 : les iles eoliennes ( coll. voyages, voyages ) 2006 : un monde en fusion 2006 : otar iosseliani, le merle siffleur ( coll. cineastes de notre temps ) 2007 : stage les chantiers nomades : l'acteur concret au cinema, autour des objets 2008 : le mystere glasberg 2008 : antoinette fouque, qu'est - ce qu'une femme ( coll. empreintes ) 2014 : la cour de babel 2016 : dernieres nouvelles du cosmos feature films 2003 : depuis qu'otar est parti … 2010 : l'arbre 2018 : claire darling scriptwriter 2002 : depuis qu'otar est parti … 2010 : l'arbre 2018 : claire darling assistant director 1988 – 1990 : divers serie : salut les homards, les six compagnons, souris noire from pierre etaix 1990 : aujourd'hui peut - etre from jean - louis bertuccelli 1990 : kaminsky, un flic a moscou from stephane kurc 1991 : promenades d'ete from rene feret 1991 : la chasse aux papillons from otar iosseliani 1992 : precheur en eau trouble from georges lautner 1992 : trois couleurs : bleu from krzysztof kieslowski 1992 : trois couleurs : blanc from krzysztof kieslowski 1993 : les dessous du moulin rouge from nils tavernier 1994 : le clandestin from jean - louis bertuccelli 1994 : madame jacques sur la croisette from emmanuel finkiel 1995 : l'appat from bertrand tavernier 1995 : le bel ete 1914 from christian de chalonge 1996 : brigands, chapitre vii from otar iosseliani 1997 : un soir apres la guerre from rithy panh see also list of female film and television directors ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##gertha bell on march 26, 1939, and they had five children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( english : a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas ) is a 1998 argentine, brazilian, french, and spanish comedy - drama film written and directed by daniel burman, in feature film debut. it was produced by diego dubcovsky. it stars jose luis alfonzo, pastora vega and martin kalwill, among others. film critic anthony kaufman, writing for indiewire, said burman's a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas ( 1998 ) has been cited as the beginning of the \" new argentine cinema \" wave. synopsis the story takes place in south america at the turn of the 20th century. as a child, erasmo was left with a nurse by his parents, who had to escape a waging civil war. erasmo is now a grown man. he has lost his parents, and now his foster mother is brutally murdered. he seeks to avenge her death, and the culprit is the landowner and head of state, el zancudo. erasmo befriends a poor jew named saul, who is prepared to help him in his undertaking. along the way, erasmo finds allies, adversaries, love, and then magdalena. cast jose luis alfonzo as erasmo pastora vega as la gallega martin kalwill as saul valentina bassi as magdalena millie stegman as la boletera walter reyno as el zancudo roly serrano as cachao ricardo merkin as doctor aldo romero as lucio maria luisa argue"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "as alberto aka laucha susana gimenez as dominique / maria isabel cacho espindola as lince tristan as alfonso marcos zucker as serafin tincho zabala as gustavo aka tordo maria rosa fugazot as delia menchu quesada as alberto's mother nene malbran as margarita adolfo linvel as don francisco alita roman as maria isabel's mother pedro quartucci as maria isabel's father pablo cumo ricardo jordan constanza maral as alberto's coworker daniel miglioranza as alberto's coworker alfonso picaro as amigo despedida soltero raul ricutti jorge porcel mi novia es un fantasma mi novia es un fantasma is a 1944 argentine romantic comedy film directed by francisco mugica and starring mirtha legrand, pepe iglesias, and nuri montse. at the 1945 argentine film critics association awards iglesias won the silver condor award for best actor in a comic role for his performance in the film. cast pepe iglesias mirtha legrand nuri montse osvaldo miranda benita puertolas olga casares pearson lalo malcolm susana campos vicente rubino mario giusti the night of nights the night of nights is a 1939 black - and - white drama film written by donald ogden stewart and directed by lewis milestone for paramount pictures that starred pat o'brien, olympe bradna, and roland young. the film received positive contemporary reviews from publications such as the new york times. director milestone went on to other successful productions after the film came out, including ocean's 11 and pork chop hill. background milestone directed the night of nights nine years after winning the 1930 academy award for best director for all quiet on the western front. plot dan o'farrell ( pat o'brien ) is a brilliant broadway theater playwright, actor, and producer who has left the business. when he was younger, he and his partner barry keith - trimble ( roland young ) were preparing for the opening night of o'farell's play laughter by getting drunk. when it was time to perform, they were so intoxicated they ended up brawling on stage and fell into the orchestra pit. the two left the theater and continued drinking, until they learn that they have been suspended. at the same time, o'farrell learns that his wife, actress alyce martelle, is pregnant and has left him for ruining her performance in laughter"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "before islam imran, died before islamby mumanna'a bint'amr : mus'ab, who, according to ibn saad, was the one known as al - ghaydaq. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. al - ghaydaq, died before islam. abd al - ka'ba, died before islam. : 100 al - mughira, : 100 who had the byname al - ghaydaq. the family tree and some of his important descendants death abdul muttalib's son'abdullah died four months before muhammad's birth, after which abdul muttalib took care of his daughter - in - law aminah. one day muhammad's mother, amina, wanted to go to yathrib, where her husband, abdullah, died. so, muhammad, amina, abd al - muttalib and their caretaker, umm ayman started their journey to medina, which is around 500 kilometres away from makkah. they stayed there for three weeks, then, started their journey back to mecca. but, when they reached halfway, at al - abwa ', amina became very sick and died six years after her husband's death. she was buried over there. from then, muhammad became an orphan. abd al - muttalib became very sad for muhammad because he loved him so much. abd al - muttalib took care of muhammad. but when muhammad was eight years old, the very old abd al - muttalib became very sick and died at age 81 - 82 in 578 - 579 ce. shaybah ibn hashim's grave can be found in the jannat al - mu'alla cemetery in makkah, saudi arabia. see also family tree of muhammad family tree of shaiba ibn hashim sahaba fred le deux frederick david le deux ( born 4 december 1934 ) is a former australian rules footballer who played with geelong in the victorian football league ( vfl ). he is the grandfather of tom hawkins. early life le deux grew up in nagambie and attended assumption college, after which he went to bendigo to study teaching. football while a student at bendigo teachers'training college, le deux played for the sandhurst football club. he then moved to ocean grove to take up a teaching position and in 1956 joined geelong. a follower and defender, le deux made 18 appearances for geelong over three seasons, from 1956 to 1958 he was troubled by a back injury"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ri and several other future films. the film introduced several conventions of spede's later work such as gangsters, gadgetry, a luxuriously rich main protagonist and an intentionally fast - paced crazy comedy delivery. similarly to his later films noin 7 veljesta, speedy gonzales - noin seitseman veljeksen poika, koeputkiaikuinen ja simon enkelit and tup - akka - lakko, pasanen plays a dual - role. external links media related to x - paroni at wikimedia commons x - paroni at imdb mi novia esta de madre mi novia esta de madre is a dominican comedy movie released in the summer of 2007. the film stars roberto salcedo, mexican actress patricia manterola, and merengue singer eddy herrera. john mcmahon ( surrey and somerset cricketer ) john william joseph mcmahon ( 28 december 1917 – 8 may 2001 ) was an australian - born first - class cricketer who played for surrey and somerset county cricket clubs in england from 1947 to 1957. surrey cricketer mcmahon was an orthodox left - arm spin bowler with much variation in speed and flight who was spotted by surrey playing in club cricket in north london and brought on to the county's staff for the 1947 season at the age of 29. in the first innings of his first match, against lancashire at the oval, he took five wickets for 81 runs. in his first full season, 1948, he was surrey's leading wicket - taker and in the last home game of the season he was awarded his county cap – he celebrated by taking eight northamptonshire wickets for 46 runs at the oval, six of them coming in the space of 6. 3 overs for seven runs. this would remain the best bowling performance of his first - class career, not surpassed, but he did equal it seven years later. in the following game, the last away match of the season, he took 10 hampshire wickets for 150 runs in the match at bournemouth. in the 1948 season as a whole, he took 91 wickets at an average of 28. 07. as a tail - end left - handed batsman, he managed just 93 runs in the season at an average of 4. 22. the emergence of tony lock as a slow left - arm bowler in 1949 brought a stuttering end of mcmahon's surrey career. though he played in 12 first - class matches in the 1949 season, mcmahon took only 19 wickets ; a similar number of matches in 1950 brought"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ian matriarch. the film became a cult classic, though another director's sequel written by langsner and released in 2009 was unsuccessful. doria and langsner then turned to recent history in argentina with sofia. the 1987 tragedy dealt with a chance encounter and a may – december love affair amid the oppressive dirty war against dissidents. the harrowing portrayal, however, received little notice. doria returned to the family comedy genre in 1990 with cien veces no debo ( i don't owe 100 times over ) - a comedy of errors revolving around bad news for a neurotic, middle - class family. doria then returned to television, directing a number of soap operas and a segment in an episodic homage to the victims of the 1994 amia bombing ( the worst terrorist attack in argentine history ). his reputation as a leading filmmaker in argentine cinema was restored with the 2006 release of las manos ( the hands ) a bio - pic on the life of father mario pantaleo, an argentine priest who incurred the vatican's wrath following reports he possessed healing hands. the drama earned numerous prizes in argentina and in prestigious international film festivals, notably the huelva latin american film festival and cartagena film festival. doria more recently directed doce horas ( 12 hours ) and tuya ( yours ), titles scheduled for release in 2010. pneumonia cost the filmmaker his life on june 17, 2009, however, at age 72. filmography proceso a la infamia - 1974 contragolpe - 1979 the island ( la isla ) - 1979 fears ( los miedos ) - 1980 los pasajeros del jardin - 1982 state of reality ( darse cuenta ) - 1984 waiting for the hearse ( esperando la carroza ) - 1985 sofia - 1987 i don't owe 100 times ( cien veces no debo ) - 1990 18 - j - 2004 the hands ( las manos ) - 2006 tiger in the smoke tiger in the smoke is a 1956 british crime film directed by roy ward baker ( billed as roy baker ) and starring donald sinden, muriel pavlow, tony wright, bernard miles and christopher rhodes. it is based on the 1952 novel the tiger in the smoke by margery allingham, although the film omits the principal character of albert campion. the film is set in a noirish smog - shrouded london and briefly in brittany, france, and combines the genres of mystery, thriller, crime and drama."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his mother tends to a small shop ; in the third movie, his father dies in the film, and his mother has been long dead. however, a character named estela from the first film appears in the second, and is both times played by melina petriella. this at least connects the first two movies to the same universe. additionally, juan jose flores quispe appears in the second and third movie as \" ramon \". although his character, unlike estela, varies from film to film, this suggests that the second and third film also share the same universe and, thus, the trilogy itself is set in the same storyline, with the \" ariel persona \" showing either different aspects of the same character or simply being a mere coincidence. filmography producer el crimen del cacaro gumaro ( 2014 ) a. k. a. \" the popcorn chronicles \" director ¿ en que estacion estamos? ( 1992, short ) post data de ambas cartas ( 1993, short ) help o el pedido de auxilio de una mujer viva ( 1994, short ) ninos envueltos ( 1995, short ) un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( 1998 ) a. k. a. a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas esperando al mesias ( 2000 ) a. k. a. waiting for the messiah todas las azafatas van al cielo ( 2002 ) a. k. a. every stewardess goes to heaven el abrazo partido ( 2004 ) a. k. a. lost embrace 18 - j ( 2004 ) derecho de familia ( 2006 ) a. k. a. family law encarnacion ( 2007 ) el nido vacio ( 2008 ) brother and sister ( 2010 ) la suerte en tus manos ( 2012 ) mystery of happiness ( 2014 ) the tenth man ( 2016 ) television la pista ( 1997 ) un cuento de navidad ( 2002 ) yosi, the regretful spy ( 2022 ) awards bangkok world film festival : best film ; el abrazo partido ; 2004. berlin international film festival : silver berlin bear ; jury grand prix ; for el abrazo partido ; 2004. clarin entertainment awards : clarin award best film screenplay ; for derecho de familia ; 2006. clarin entertainment awards : won clarin award best film screenplay ; for el"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "X-Paroni"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film was released earlier, August Underground'S Penance or Vasantha Raagam?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##asr - e - qand ” | iran, 2018 the 7th “ ammar film festival ” for the tv show of “ vatandar ” | iran, 2017 the winner of the 5th ammar festival for the film \" sunnis in iran \" the winner of the international section of the forth ammar festival for the film \" journey to the land of pashtuns \" the winner of the special section of “ ruyesh ” ( growth ) festival for the film “ mother of the revolution ” the winner of the international section of the third ammar festival for the film “ the thought of being ” the honored young documentary director from mashhad in 2010 chosen by mashhad's islamic revolution cultural centre. the honored in the “ awakening sequence ” for the film “ the lover ” the honored in the first ammar film festival for the film “ the street of martyrdom ” he is a former guest of the many film festivals such as : the “ nahj film festival ” for the documentary of “ me and the commander ” | iraq, 2016 the festival as a guest speaker “ aljazeera film festival ” for the film “ mysteries of abusalim prison ” | qatar, 2013 the “ resistance international film festival ” for the film of “ al - sheikh sabah ” | iran, 2015eslamzadeh participated in few film festivals such as : “ fajr ”, “ cinema verity ” and “ rooyesh ” in iran. eslamzadeh has won numerous awards and fellowships including “ aljazeera ” in qatar and “ human rights ” in spain and he awarded in some of them. london melody london melody is a 1937 british musical film directed by herbert wilcox and starring anna neagle, tullio carminati and robert douglas. it was made at british and dominions imperial studios, elstree and pinewood studios by wilcox's independent production company and distributed by j. arthur rank's general film distributors. it was also released with the alternative title look out for love. it was the first movie shot at pinewood. synopsis and production a musical with a trial. one of several anna neagle - tullio carminati vehicles of the era, london melody was one of five films directed within a year or so by neagle's future husband, herbert wilcox. this time around, carminatti is cast as marius andreani, a cultured italian diplomat. while in london on business, marius makes the chance acquaintance of boisterous cockney"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. lynn reynolds lynn fairfield reynolds ( may 7, 1889 – february 25, 1927 ) was an american director and screenwriter. reynolds directed more than 80 films between 1915 and 1928. he also wrote for 58 films between 1914 and 1927. reynolds was born in harlan, iowa and died in los angeles, california, from a self - inflicted gunshot wound. death returning home in 1927 after being snowbound in the sierras for three weeks, reynolds telephoned his wife, actress kathleen o'connor, to arrange a dinner party at their hollywood home with another couple. during the dinner, reynolds and o'connor"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was determintal to amethyste's health, and eventually they decided to leave. in 1824, marie - louise and her daughters moved in pisa in italy, where they lived for the rest of their lives, amethyste dying shortly after their arrival and athenais in 1839. they lived discreetly for the most part, but were occasionally bothered by fortune hunters and throne claimers who wanted their fortune. shortly before her death, she wrote to haiti for permission to return. she never did, however, before she died in italy. she is buried in the church of san donnino. a historical marker was installed in front of the church on april 23, 2023 to commemorate the queen, her daughter and her sister. see also marie - claire heureuse felicite adelina leveque mehdi abrishamchi mehdi abrishamchi ( persian : مهدی ابریشمچی born in 1947 in tehran ) is a high - ranking member of the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ). early life abrishamchi came from a well - known anti - shah bazaari family in tehran, and participated in june 5, 1963, demonstrations in iran. he became a member of hojjatieh, and left it to join the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ) in 1969. in 1972 he was imprisoned for being a mek member, and spent time in jail until 1979. career shortly after iranian revolution, he became one of the senior members of the mek. he is now an official in the national council of resistance of iran. electoral history personal life abrishamchi was married to maryam rajavi from 1980 to 1985. shortly after, he married mousa khiabani's younger sister azar. legacy abrishamchi credited massoud rajavi for saving the people's mojahedin organization of iran after the \" great schism \". adib kheir adib kheir ( arabic : اديب الخير ) was a leading syrian nationalist of the 1920s. he was the owner of the librairie universelle in damascus. his granddaughter is the spouse of manaf tlass. this time ( waylon jennings song ) \" this time \" is a song written and recorded by american country music artist waylon jennings. it is the title track from the album this time and was released in april 1974 as the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "january 1795 – 27 may 1834 ), married to carlos maria de oliva, veador of the imperial chamber and colonel of the army, with whom she had issue. fortunata de castro do canto e melo ( baptized 12 january 1797 ; died in infancy ). francisco de castro do canto e melo ( 5 april 1799 – 21 june 1869 ), gentleman of the imperial chamber, major retired of the army ; married firstly with francisca leite penteado and secondly with lina pereira de castro. he had issue from his second marriage. jeronimo de castro do canto e melo ( baptized 13 september 1803 ; died in infancy ). in addition, domitila had an older illegitimate half - sister, maria eufrasia de castro, born from her father's earlier relationship ( in fact, betrothal later terminated ) with teresa braseiro. first marriage on 13 january 1813, domitila, at the age of fifteen, married an officer from the second squad of the corps of dragons in the city of vila rica ( now ouro preto ), ensign felicio pinto coelho de mendonca ( 26 february 1790 – 5 november 1833 ), cited by several historians as a violent man, who beat and raped her, and from whom she divorced on 21 may 1824. after the wedding in sao paulo, felicio and domitila left for vila rica. three children were born from the marriage : due to her husband's mistreatment, domitila obtained permission from his family in sao paulo to return to her father's home with her children. he arrived back in sao paulo at the end of 1816. felicio managed to transfer his post in the army from vila rica to santos and settled in sao paulo, trying to reconcile with his wife and in 1818 they returned to live together. however, given his drinking and gambling problems, it did not take long for felicio to return with his old behavior, and began the beatings and death threats to his wife. on the morning of 6 march 1819, felicio surprised domitila next to the santa luiza fountain and stabbed her twice, one stab caught in the thigh and the other in the belly. felicio was arrested and taken to santos, next to his barracks, from where he left for rio de janeiro. domitila spent two months between life and death. when she recovered from her injuries, she had to fight legally against her father - in - law, who wanted"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "aid to his struggling family. babu killed the village chief, who discovered babu's true sex and demanded babu have sex with him in return for concealing the truth. babu also killed the financier's son, who falsely told babu he has photographed babu while he was bathing. rana asks vivek to give babu the lightest - available sentence but vivek decides to release him. rana thanks vivek, who says rana is a greater human being than he is a director. cast tamil version production final cut of director was launched in malaysia in 2006 with the title cinema for the hindi version and bommalattam for the tamil version. bharathiraja decided to make the film in hindi after casting nana patekar to play rana. vikram was initially considered to play arjun's role. arjun sarja was cast as vivek, a cbi officer although he was not fluent in hindi. rukmini vijayakumar was cast in an important role. the film was to be made in hindi and dubbed into tamil. cinema was based on a true incident that took place in hampi. the film was mostly made in mumbai and goa. scenes involving nana patekar and arjun sarja were shot in chennai. nana and bharathiraja fought during filming ; according to bharathiraja ; \" we fought with each other a couple of times. however the fights helped us to sharpen our thoughts and to shape the movie in a nice way. \" nagravi of insight media bought the film's rights. bharathiraja and cinematographer kannan said final cut of director is one of the best films they had made. final cut of director was originally the film lead debut of kajal aggarwal, who appeared in a hindi film called kyun! ho gaya na..., but final cut of director was delayed and lakshmi kalyanam became her first release. soundtrack the soundtrack was composed by himesh reshammiya. hindi versionlyrics by sameer. \" zindagi \" – sunidhi chauhan \" dhola dholiya \" – afsar, sneha panth \" chakle chakle \" – akriti kakkar \" aaha aaha \" – himesh reshammiya, manjeera ganguly \" leja leja \" – gayatri iyer ganjawala tamil versionlyrics by snehan, thenmozhi das and viveka. \" aaha aaha \""
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##rsu. in this exile, she composed the song nin me sara, the performance of which was intended to persuade the goddess inanna ( as istar the patron goddess of her dynasty ) to intervene on behalf of the akkadian empire. at least, king naram - sin succeeded in putting down the rebellion of lugal - ane and other kings and restored the akkadian central authority for the remaining years of his reign. probably enheduanna then returned to her office in the city of ur. archaeological artifact in 1927, as part of excavations at ur, british archaeologist sir leonard woolley discovered an alabaster disk shattered into several pieces, which has since been reconstructed. the reverse side of the disk identifies enheduanna as the wife of nanna and daughter of sargon of akkad. the front side shows the high priestess standing in worship as what has been interpreted as a nude male figure pours a libation. irene winter states that \" given the placement and attention to detail \" of the central figure, \" she has been identified as enheduanna \" two seals bearing her name, belonging to her servants and dating to the sargonic period, have been excavated at the giparu at ur. two of the works attributed to enheduanna, \" the exaltation of inanna \" and \" inanna and ebih \" have survived in numerous manuscripts due to their presence in the decad, an advanced scribal curriculum in the first babylonian empire of the 18th and 17th centuries bce. black et al. suggest that \" perhaps enheduanna has survived in scribal literature \" due to the \" continuing fascination with the dynasty of her father sargon of akkad \". attributed works the first person to connect the disk and seals with literary works excavated in nippur was adam falkenstein, who observed that the temple hymns and two hymns to inanna : the exaltation of inanna and another \" hymn to inanna \" ( at the time not yet reconstructed ) contained references to enheduanna. falkenstein suggested that this might be evidence of enheduanna's authorship, but acknowledged that the hymns are only known from the later old babylonian period and that more work would need to be done constructing and analyzing the received texts before any conclusions could be made. in 1989, westenholz suggested that inanna and ebih and two other hymns, to nanna at ur, might also have been written by her. temple hymns"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##arey movies : duck soup ( 1933 ) and six of a kind ( 1934 ). he edited college rhythm ( 1934 ), followed by leo mccarey's ruggles of red gap ( 1935 ). dmytryk made his directorial debut with the hawk ( 1935 ), a low - budget, independent western. he returned to editing duties at paramount, but was assigned to b films : too many parents ( 1936 ), three cheers for love ( 1936 ), three married men ( 1936 ), easy to take ( 1936 ), murder goes to college ( 1937 ), turn off the moon ( 1937 ), double or nothing ( 1937 ) with bing crosby, and that navy spirit ( 1937 ). dmytryk also edited bulldog drummond's peril ( 1938 ) and prison farm ( 1938 ). he moved his way to a movies with zaza ( 1938 ), directed by george cukor. mccarey asked him over to rko to edit love affair ( 1939 ). he returned to paramount to edit the bob hope comedy some like it hot ( 1939 ). dmytryk did some uncredited directing on million dollar legs ( 1939 ) with betty grable. this encouraged paramount to allow him to direct television spy ( 1939 ). he followed it with emergency squad ( 1940 ), golden gloves ( 1940 ), and mystery sea raider ( 1940 ) with carole landis. dmytryk went to monogram pictures to direct the musical her first romance ( 1940 ). he went over to columbia to direct for its b picture unit : the devil commands ( 1941 ) with boris karloff, under age ( 1941 ), broadway ahead ( 1941 ), hot pearls ( 1941 ), secrets of the lone wolf ( 1941 ), confessions of boston blackie ( 1941 ), and counter - espionage ( 1942 ), a \" lone wolf \" movie. dmytryk signed a contract to rko, where he continued to direct b movies, starting with seven miles from alcatraz ( 1942 ). however, he then made hitler's children ( 1943 ), which turned out to be a massive \" sleeper \" hit, earning over $ 3 million. the one - time success did not immediately change his career, and he remained in b movies such as the falcon strikes back ( 1943 ), and then went to universal for captive wild woman ( 1943 ). back at rko, he directed behind the rising sun ( 1943 ), a hitler's children - style thriller about the japanese. it was another box"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for a brief period in the 1930s, he managed coco chanel's shop at biarritz. it was through chanel that he met a russian aristocrat who worked as model for her fashion house : countess marina sergeievna golenistcheva - koutouzova ( 20 november 1912 – 7 january 1969 ). she was the second daughter of count sergei alexandrovich golenishchev - kutuzov ( 1885 – 1950 ) and his wife countess maria alexandrovna, born chernysheva - bezobrazova ( 1890 – 1960 ). countess marina was a direct descendant of sisters anastasia romanova, the wife of prince boris mikhailovich lykov - obolenskiy, one of the seven boyars of 1610, and marfa romanova, the wife of prince boris keybulatovich tcherkasskiy. anastasia and marfa were the daughters of nikita romanovich ( russian : никита романович ; born c. 1522 – 23 april 1586 ), also known as nikita romanovich zakharyin - yuriev, who was a prominent boyar of the tsardom of russia. his grandson michael i ( tsar 1613 - 1645 ) founded the romanov dynasty of russian tsars. anastasia and marfa were the paternal aunts of tsar michael i of russia of russia and the paternal nieces of tsaritsa anastasia romanovna zakharyina - yurieva of russia. after the revolution, marina and her family moved to kislovodsk and later to crimea, where her father served as head of the yalta county. in august 1920 the family was evacuated to istanbul and then to paris. in the french capital, marina began to work for chanel. prince dmitri fell in love with her and they married in paris on 25 october 1931. the wedding attracted a lot of attention and the bride wore a chanel wedding dress. the couple had one daughter : princess nadejda dmitrievna ( 4 july 1933 – 17 september 2002 ). nadejda married anthony allen, with whom she had two daughters and one son : penelope, marina and alexander ; after divorcing allen, she married william hall clark. during world war ii, prince dmitri served as a lieutenant commander in the royal naval volunteer reserve. after the war, he became secretary of the travelers club in paris. in 1947 he divorced princess marina who moved with their daughter to the united states. in 1949 she remarried otto de neuf"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "bharatha nagari gaagina mane swapna mantapa shabaricollections of poems kanasina kannik marakutika nettaralli nenda hoovu gulaama geethe maguvina haadu kaantesadalli kavya ( anthology ) short stories suntaragaali kappu nelada kempu kaalu ondu oorina kathegalu ( anthology ) drama kappu halage kote awards karnataka state film awards1978 – 79 : best story writer – ondu oorina kathe 1978 – 79 : best dialogue writer – ondu oorina kathe 1983 - 84 : second best film - benki'1983 – 84 : best story writer - benki 1986 – 87 : second best film - surya 1988 – 89 : jury special award ( lyrics ) – kote 1996 – 97 : best film of social concern - karadipura 1996 – 97 : best dialogue writer - janumada jodi 1999 – 00 : best story writer - hagalu vesha 1999 – 00 : best lyricist - hagalu vesha 2002 – 03 : second best film - kshaama 2003 – 04 : second best film - shanthi 2005 – 06 : best film of social concern - thayi 2005 – 06 : best lyricist - thayi 2007 – 08 : best children's film - ekalavya 2008 – 09 : best story writer - ugragami 2009 – 10 : best film of social concern - shabari 2011 : best lyricist - bhagirathi 2012 : best story writer - angulimala 2014 : puttanna kanagal award filmography ramachandrappa has been making films for more than thirty years. his debut film ondu oorina kathe won him the best story writer award, karnataka government film awards in 1978. he has made several documentaries and most of his thirteen feature films have won either a karnataka state award or a national film award. his film shanti, with only one artist entered the guinness book of world records. in 2014 karnataka state \" puttanna kanagal award \" ( puttanna kanagal was among the front runners in kannada cinema's most successful film directors. in his memory and honor, this award is presented to the directors every year during the karnataka state awards function ). as director others jesse e. hobson jesse edward hobson ( may 2, 1911 – november 5, 1970 ) was the director of sri international from 1947 to 1955. prior to"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "vijay's hotel room to read vijay's letter. vijay, tragically, commits suicide by shooting himself in the head. unable to bear the pain of living a life without his vasantha, he chooses to escape the problem forever. cast soundtrack the music was composed by m. s. viswanathan. reception jayamanmadhan ( a duo ) of kalki appreciated the music but criticised the story, though they complemented chandrasekhar for trying to deviate from his usual revenge - themed films. rakka ( film ) rakka is a 2017 american - canadian military science fiction short film made by oats studios and directed by neill blomkamp. it was released on youtube and steam on 14 june 2017. plot chapter 1 : world in the near future, earth will be attacked by technologically superior and highly aggressive reptilian aliens called the klum ( pronounced \" klume \" ). humanity is nearing extinction with millions dead or enslaved. the klum transform the earth in favor of their own ideal living conditions. they do this at first by burning forests and destroying cities. then they build megastructures that alter the atmosphere by pumping out methane. the gas makes it progressively harder for terrestrial life to breathe. and it warms the climate, which leads to flooding of coastal cities. the story begins in 2020, from the viewpoint of resistance fighters in texas, a group of us army soldiers and many others who have banded together. most human survivors live underground or among ruins. they have barely enough provisions, weapons, and ammunition. the humans fight by using whatever they can against the primary klum weapon : an omnipresent nanite in their weaponry, and telepathic control over any human that makes direct eye contact with them. the resistance makes \" brain - barriers \" that block this mind control. the klum know, however, that a scarcity of materials means a scarcity of brain barriers. they hope, therefore, to win a war of attrition against the human survivors. some prisoners are living incubators for the klum's young, which inevitably kills the victims. others are dissected. still other humans are converted into human loudspeakers that urge humans to surrender into \" conservatories \". very few humans ever escape. after the klum destroy a militia convoy with an airstrike, one of the surviving soldiers witnesses an angel - like being materialize from thin air. the narration describes ″ them ″ as mankind's savio"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "starring and written by campbell. working on the film was francis ford coppola, whom corman financed to make his directorial debut, dementia 13 ( 1963 ). back in the u. s., corman made x : the man with the x - ray eyes ( 1963 ), a contemporary science - fiction film for aip starring ray milland. he followed it with the haunted palace ( 1963 ), ostensibly part of the poe cycle — it featured price and was made for aip, written by beaumont — but was actually based on a story by h. p. lovecraft. corman directed a war film in yugoslavia with his brother, the secret invasion ( 1964 ), with stewart granger and mickey rooney, from a script by campbell. following this, he announced he would make the life of robert e. lee as part of a four - picture deal with filmgroup worth $ 3. 75 million. other movies were fun and profit by joel rapp, the wild surfers by john lamb, and planet of storms by jack hill. none of these films was made, nor was the gold bug, a poe adaptation written by griffith. end of the poe cycle and filming in europe corman made two poes in england starring price, the much - delayed the masque of the red death ( 1964 ), with campbell rewriting beaumont's scripts, and the tomb of ligeia ( 1965 ), from a script by robert towne. corman made no further poes ; aip started up a fresh poe cycle in the late 1960s, but corman was not part of it. corman got towne to write a script called the red baron. he bought the rights to another soviet science - fiction film, planeta bur ( 1962 ), and had some additional footage added to it by curtis harrington. the result was voyage to the prehistoric planet ( 1965 ). harrington used footage from planeta bur in another film financed by corman, queen of blood ( 1966 ). he also bought the rights to a yugoslavian film, operation titan ( 1963 ), and financed additional shooting by jack hill and stephanie rothman. the result was blood bath ( 1966 ). he also had an investment in the beach party films beach ball ( 1965 ) and it's a bikini world ( 1967 ). working for major studios corman said, \" for ten years as an independent i could get financing for $ 100 - $ 200 - $ 300, 000 pictures. everything had been interesting, artistically satisfying, economically"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "international film festival. hobby won the jury award for \" best first time director \". the film made its premiere television broadcast on the sundance channel. plot after spending time in new york city, billy hayes returns to his hometown. he wants to get back together with his ex - girlfriend and take her back to america in hopes of opening up a gas station. but everything isn't going billy's way - the townspeople aren't happy to see him, and his ex - girlfriend is engaged and pregnant. then, billy runs into his old friends who are planning a scam. cast karl geary - billy hayes laura fraser - bridget hugh o'conor - satchmo andy nyman - franko patrick fitzgerald - the duke tom hickey - mr. hayes conor mcdermottroe - gerry david mcevoy - joe thor mcveigh - magician sinead dolan - julia music the film's original score was composed by ryan shore. external links coney island baby ( 2006 ) at imdb msn - movies : coney island baby august underground august underground is a 2001 american exploitation horror film directed by fred vogel, and written by vogel and allen peters. the film stars vogel as a serial killer named peter, who kidnaps and kills several innocent people, while his unnamed accomplice, played by peters, films and documents the murders. filmed in an intentionally amateurish found footage style, august underground was met with mixed reviews. the film was followed by two sequels, august underground's mordum in 2003, and august underground's penance in 2007. plot peter, a serial killer, invites his camera - wielding friend into his basement, where he is holding a woman named laura captive. peter and his accomplice torture her at their leisure, committing sadistic acts such as slicing one of her nipples off and covering her in feces and urine. next, the two pick up a female hitchhiker. after peter coerces her into performing oral sex, he beats and leaves her for dead on the side of the road. after the duo are kicked out of a concert for rowdy behavior, peter and his accomplice return to the house to find that laura has died. peter murders an old woman in her home, then terrorizes a convenience store with his accomplice. they abandon their plans to kidnap the clerk or a shopper when they hear police sirens approaching. the two then proceed to tour roadside america, and visit a tattoo parlor. when the tattoo artist finishes giving peter a tattoo"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "simon yam, irene wan, and nick cheung. sinn had a cameo appearance in dream home ( 2010 ), which starred eason chan as zheng lichang's lover ( played by josie ho ). in 2011, sinn acted in the romantic comedy film lan kwai fong. in 2012, sinn had a supporting role in the silent war, a film adaptation based on the novel plot by mai jia. personal life in the 1980s, sinn fell in love with anita mui. sinn began dating paisley wu in 1996, and they married in 2008. instruments pal sinn has played a number of basses in his music career, such tune, fodera and bacchus. filmography film television discography albums awards escape route ( film ) escape route is a 1952 british black - and - white thriller film, directed by seymour friedman and peter graham scott, and starring george raft, sally gray and clifford evans. the film was known in the us as i'll get you ( not to be confused with an earlier raft film, i'll get you for this ). the film is largely filmed in the streets of london. plot an american, steve rossi, enters britain by slipping past immigration at heathrow airport, leading to a national manhunt by the police led by scotland yard. rossi heads into london where he tracks down bailey, a barman in a cocktail bar, and asks him about michael grand. the barman passes him a note with an address which leads him to a woman, who says she does not know grand. she agrees to change his us currency and buy him a coat while he waits in her flat. for money, she gives him another address : kingston house, a swanky block of flats on kingston road. he takes a taxi there. their he meets joan miller who says yes it is grand's flat but she is his secretary and he is not there. she claims that grand is not going to return, but calls grand who agrees to meet. rossi wants to stay put in grand's flat but joan pulls a gun on him and together they drive to an old terraced house where rossi meets wilkes who starts quizzing rossi. rossi says that grand offered him a job, working on aircraft design. joan is asked to accommodate rossi in her own flat. meanwhile the police post rossi's picture in all the newspapers and quiz various underworld figures to try to locate him. the taxi driver recognises the picture. joan miller is revealed to be an mi5 agent. rossi reveals himself to be an"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "convinced of his guilt, does not stop pursuing him. however, the hired men thrown by nallasivam cross the region in search of the fugitive to kill him. in front of such threats, will muthu manage to put, in time, the hand on the unique witness which could exonerate him? cast male castm. g. ramachandran as muthu m. r. radha as nallasivam m. n. nambiar as inspector madhavan d. balasubramaniam as nallasivam's clerk s. rama rao as makeup meganathanfemale castrajasulochana as chandra e. v. saroja as chenbagame lakshmi prabha as muthu's mother p. s. seethalaksmi as the witness production nallavan vazhvan was produced and directed by p. neelakantan under arasu pictures. the screenplay was written by c. n. annadurai, from a story by na. pandurangan. it was the 50th film for m. g. ramachandran as an actor. cinematography was handled by g. durai. soundtrack the soundtrack was composed by t. r. pappa, with lyrics by m. k. athmanathan and vaali. this was the first ramachandran film for which vaali wrote lyrics. the team initially rejected the lyrics vaali wrote for the song \" sirikindraal indru sirikindraal \" and wanted a. maruthakasi to write new lyrics, but maruthakasi convinced the team to retain vaali's lyrics. the song contains the lyrics \" udayasooriyan ethiril irundhal, ullai thamarai malaratho \" ( in front of the rising sun, the lotus of one's heart blooms ), where the \" rising sun \" is a reference to the dravida munnetra kazhagam's election symbol. release and reception nallavan vazhvan was released on 31 august 1961. kanthan of kalki negatively reviewed the film, saying one redeeming feature was its short runtime of 15, 133 feet ( 4, 613 m ). the film underperformed at the box office and ran for 80 days in theatres. thomas scott ( diver ) thomas scott ( 1907 - date of death unknown ) was an english diver. boxing he competed in the 10 metre platform at the 1930 british empire games for england. personal life he"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "sadism \". jay alan from horrornews. net gave the film a positive review, praising the film's performances, gore effects, and realistic quality. chris mayo of severed cinema offered similar praise : \" august underground is a true testament of what horror should be ; nasty, nihilistic, raw and real \". robert firsching from allmovie wrote in his review on the film : \" a grueling but important antidote to the plethora of films glamorizing serial killers, august underground is not likely to find a wide audience, but will not leave those who manage to find a copy unaffected \". the film was later ranked at # 14 in complex's most disturbing movies of all time, with the entry on the film noting its realistic quality, and \" sadistically natural vibe \". controversy in 2005, while traveling to canada to attend the rue morgue festival of fear in toronto, director and co - writer fred vogel was arrested, pending charges of transporting obscene materials into canada, when copies of august underground and its sequel were found by customs officials among the merchandise he had intended to bring to the convention. the charges were eventually dropped, after vogel had spent roughly ten hours in customs custody, and his films were sent to ottawa for further observation. vasantha raagam vasantha raagam ( transl. tune of spring ) is a 1986 indian tamil - language romantic drama film, directed by s. a. chandrasekhar and produced by his wife shoba who wrote the story. the film stars vijayakanth, rahman and sudha chandran. it was released on 1 august 1986. plot a young journalist raghu falls in love with vasantha. as advised by a senior journalist colleague chandrasekhar, raghu eventually confesses his feelings to his lady love. vasantha is revealed to be a widow. raghu and vasantha eventually marry, with the approval of vasantha's mother, who was initially hesitant. it is revealed through flashback that vasantha was deeply in love and about to be married to vijay but he dies in an accident. in sadness, and in attempting to move forward, vasantha and vasantha's mother ( vijay's older sister ) shift base to madras. in a strange twist of fate, vijay is shown to have mistakenly been declared deceased. he is alive and now a famous stage singer. vasantha and raghu meet vijay as audience members at one of his shows. vasant"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "abrazo partido ; 2004. festroia - troia international film festival : golden dolphin ; for todas las azafatas van al cielo ; 2002. havana film festival : best unpublished screenplay ; for el abrazo partido ; 2002. havana film festival : won grand coral, third prize ; for esperando al mesias ; 2000. lleida latin - american film festival : best director ; best film ; icci screenplay award ; all for el abrazo partido ; 2004. lleida latin - american film festival : best film ; for el esperando al mesias 2001. mar del plata film festival : audience award ; best ibero - american film ; signis award ; all for derecho de familia ; 2006. santa fe film festival : luminaria award ; best latino film ; for todas las azafatas van al cielo ; 2002. sochi international film festival : fipresci prize ; for un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ; 1998. sundance film festival : nhk award ; for every stewardess goes to heaven ( latin america ) ; 2001. valladolid international film festival : fipresci prize ; for esperando al mesias ; for an honest, both realistic and symbolic depiction of human hopes in buenos aires nowadays ; 2002. s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was the director of the indian intelligence bureau between september 1975 and february 1980. he was also the director general of police in punjab. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", he and his twin brother are captured by peter and the cameraman. they cut a leg off of the tattoo artist then bludgeon him and his brother to death. the two hire prostitutes for a drug - fueled orgy. peter sodomizes one prostitute while beating her with a hammer. the remaining prostitute tries to escape. in the chaotic chase that ensues, the accomplice drops the camera, leading to silence in the room. cast fred vogel as peter allen peters as man behind the camera kyle dealman dan friedman alexa iris as hitchhiker victoria jones as old woman aaron labonte as younger twin ben labonte as older twin andrew lauer peter mountain annmarie reveruzzi as laura ( girl in cellar ) erika risovich as erika ( blond prostitute ) russel a. sagona randi stubbs as black prostitute stephen vogel as boy in supermarket john a. wisniewski as michael ( dead man in bathtub ) nick yatso as bouncer at concert production august underground was produced, and directed by fred vogel in his directorial debut, with vogel also co - writing, and starring in the film's lead role. initially, vogel had wanted to make a \" big - budget zombie film \", but felt that his inexperience at making a feature film would turn away any potential financiers. with this in mind, vogel decided to make another film that would help him gain awareness of his work and potential financing for the film. the idea for the film came from vogel's frustration with the serial killer genre, which he felt \" didn't show you what was really going on \". taking inspiration from john mcnaughton's henry : portrait of a serial killer, vogel wanted to make a film that was both \" ugly \" and realistic while also being unique and original. principal photography began in august 2000, under the working title peter. vogel initially hoped to conduct a guerrilla marketing campaign for the film, in which vhs tapes of the film would be placed in random locations around the united states, such as parks and playgrounds, for passersby to discover. however this plan was abandoned following the september 11 attacks and subsequent anthrax attacks. release critical response gregory s. burkart of bloody disgusting included august underground on his list \" 20 landmarks of found - footage horror! \", writing : \" i'm not a big fan of this series, but i admire vogel's fearless audacity in serving up the ultimate in onscreen"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1086, when agnes was fourteen. they had twelve children, eleven of whom were named in a document found in the abbey of lorsch : hedwig - eilike ( 1088 – 1110 ), married friedrich, count of legenfeld bertha - bertrade ( 1089 – 1120 ), married adalbert, count of elchingen frederick ii of swabia hildegard conrad iii of germany gisihild - gisela heinrich ( 1096 – 1105 ) beatrix ( 1098 – 1130 ), became an abbess kunigunde - cuniza ( 1100 – 1120 / 1126 ), wife of henry x, duke of bavaria ( 1108 – 1139 ) sophia, married konrad ii, count of pfitzingen fides - gertrude, married hermann iii, count palatine of the rhine richildis, married hugh i, count of roucy second marriage following frederick's death in 1105, agnes married leopold iii ( 1073 – 1136 ), the margrave of austria ( 1095 – 1136 ). according to a legend, a veil lost by agnes and found by leopold years later while hunting was the instigation for him to found the klosterneuburg monastery. their children were : adalbert leopold iv henry ii of austria berta, married heinrich of regensburg agnes, \" one of the most famous beauties of her time \", married wladyslaw ii of poland ernst uta, wife of liutpold von plain otto of freising, bishop and biographer conrad, bishop of passau, and archbishop of salzburg elisabeth, married hermann, count of winzenburg judith, m. c. 1133 william v of montferrat. their children formed an important crusading dynasty. gertrude, married vladislav ii of bohemiaaccording to the continuation of the chronicles of klosterneuburg, there may have been up to seven other children ( possibly from multiple births ) stillborn or who died in infancy. in 2013, documentation regarding the results of dna testing of the remains of the family buried in klosterneuburg abbey strongly favor that adalbert was the son of leopold and agnes. in 1125, agnes'brother, henry v, holy roman emperor, died childless, leaving agnes and her children as heirs to the salian dynasty's immense allodial estates, including waiblingen. in 1127, agnes'second son, konrad iii, was elected as the rival king of germany"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##eetus in 2013, starring mammooty in the lead role. his next movie was in 2015, acha dhin, with mammooty and mansi sharma in the lead roles. daivathinte swantham cleetus and paavada were box office successes. filmography as director as associate director as actor tv serialkanyadanam ( malayalam tv series ) - pilot episode awards ramu kariat film award - paavada ( 2016 ) jci foundation award - daivathinte swantham cleetus ( 2013 ) abhishek saxena abhishek saxena is an indian bollywood and punjabi film director who directed the movie phullu. the phullu movie was released in theaters on 16 june 2017, in which film sharib hashmi is the lead role. apart from these, he has also directed patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi film. this film was screened in cinemas in 2014. life and background abhishek saxena was born on 19 september 1988 in the capital of india, delhi, whose father's name is mukesh kumar saxena. abhishek saxena married ambica sharma saxena on 18 december 2014. his mother's name is gurpreet kaur saxena. saxena started his career with a punjabi film patiala dreamz, after which he has also directed a hindi film phullu, which has appeared in indian cinemas on 16 june 2017. career abhishek saxena made his film debut in 2011 as an assistant director on doordarshan with ashok gaikwad. he made his first directed film patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi movie. after this, he has also directed a hindi film phullu in 2017, which has been screened in cinemas on 16 june 2017. saxena is now making his upcoming movie \" india gate \". in 2018 abhishek saxena has come up with topic of body - shaming in his upcoming movie saroj ka rishta. where sanah kapoor will play the role of saroj and actors randeep rai and gaurav pandey will play the two men in saroj's life. yeh un dinon ki baat hai lead randeep rai will make his bollywood debut. talking about the film, director abhishek saxena told mumbai mirror, \" as a fat person, i have noticed that body - shaming doesn ’ t happen only with those"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "composer anton rubinstein ( 1829 - 1894 ), she commissioned some of his early operas : fomka the fool ( 1853 ), the siberian hunters ( 1852 ), and vengeance ( 1852 / 1853 ). elena died in saint petersburg, at the age of 66. ancestry bibliography lincoln, w. bruce. the romanovs : autocrats of all the russias. 1983 sebag montefiore, simon. the romanovs : 1613 - 1918. 2016. knopf publishing group. taylor, philip s., anton rubinstein : a life in music, indianapolis, 2007 zeepvat, charlotte. romanov autumn. 2001 abdul - vahed niyazov abdul - vahed validovich niyazov ( russian : абдул - вахед валидович ниязов ), born vadim valerianovich medvedev ( russian : вадим валерианович медведев ; 23 april 1969 ) is a russian businessman and islamic social and political activist. he was president of the islamic cultural center of russia, and the public division of russian council of muftis. life and career niyazov was born on 23 april 1969 in omsk as vadim valerianovich medvedev. after graduating from high school, he served in the engineering and construction troops of the baikal - amur mainline. in 1990 he began studying at the moscow historical and archival institute, but failed to graduate. in april 1991 niyazov became president of the islamic cultural centre of moscow, which in 1993 became the islamic cultural centre of russia, established with the financial support of the embassy of saudi arabia, moscow. in february 1994 he became deputy chairman of the executive committee of the supreme coordination centre of the spiritual directorates of muslims of russia ( vkts dumr, russian : вкц думр ). in may 1995 niyazov became co - chairman of the union of muslims of russia. in autumn 1998, he was elected chairman of the council of the all - russian political social movement \" refakh \" ( prosperity ). on 19 december 1999 niyazov was elected a deputy of the state duma's third convocation as part of the \" interregional movement unity ( \" bear \" ) \" electoral bloc, on the federal list of the union of muslims of russia. he worked as deputy chairman of the state duma committee on the regulations and"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Vasantha Raagam"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who is the father-in-law of Hong Ra-Hee?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "empress dowager, lung - er returns to the dragon sect camp. there, the sect leader reminds her of their mission to support ng sam - kwai's, a military general, campaign for the throne before abdicating her title to lung - er. siu - bo lounges at the brothel where he once worked but is then attacked by disciples of the one arm nun, an anti - qing revolutionary figure, before being quickly subdued. when siu - bo tries to take advantage of them, ng ying - hung, ng sam - kwai's son, exposes his lies. scorned and unaware of the stranger's title, siu - bo sends his men after ying - hung, but lung - er, now disguised as ying - hung's male bodyguard, easily fends them off. at the palace, the emperor, wary of ng sam - kwai's intentions, marries off the princess to ying - hung and assigns siu - bo to be the imperial inspector general of the wedding march, so that he can keep his eyes on the general's activities. this complicates siu - bo's relationship with princess when she tells siu - bo she's pregnant with his child. the one arm nun and her disciple, ah ko, later ambushes the procession. fighting to a standstill with lung - er, the assailants escape with ying - hung and siu - bo. however, siu - bo garners some respect from her when he reveals his dual identity as a heaven and earth society commander. lung - er finally catches up to them with reinforcements at an inn but only manages to rescue siu - bo. having been saved by ying - hung before, ah ko elopes with him amid the confusion. at the dragon sect camp, ying - hung and fung sek - fan secretly poisons lung - er and turn the followers against her. she escapes with siu - bo but must have sex with a man before dawn, otherwise she will die. however, this will transfer 4 / 5th of her martial arts'power to whomever she sleeps with. despite siu - bo's lecherous personality, lung - er accepts his blunt honesty as a sign of virtue and chooses to sacrifice her virginity to siu - bo and becomes his third wife. when siu - bo gets back to the princess, they execute a plan to castrate ying - hung. with her betrothed no longer able to produce heirs, the princess"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##d iii of champagne : marie – blanche is noted as having borne an older daughter named marie to theobald iii before his death in may 1201. references to this marie in documentation are scant, but as blanche was married in july 1199, marie would have been under two years old at the time of her father's death. one of the conditions of blanche's treaty with philip ii confirming her son's inheritance was that marie had to be sent away to be raised in the royal court at paris. theobald i of navarre. = = notes = = house of dark shadows house of dark shadows is a 1970 american feature - length horror film directed by dan curtis, based on his dark shadows television series ( abc, 1966 – 1971 ). in this film expansion, vampire barnabas collins ( jonathan frid ) searches for a cure for vampirism so he can marry a woman who resembles his long - lost fiancee josette ( kathryn leigh scott ). filming took place at lyndhurst estate in tarrytown, new york, with additional footage at nearby sleepy hollow cemetery. curtis followed this film one year later with night of dark shadows, another expansion of the shadows franchise, dealing with the witch angelique. plot willie loomis, the collins family handyman, is searching for old treasure in the family mausoleum when he accidentally frees barnabas collins, a 175 - year - old vampire who enslaves him. upon his release, he attacks daphne budd, the secretary to collinwood's matriarch, elizabeth collins stoddard. she is discovered by jeff clark, who takes her back to the house where dr. julia hoffman attends to her. later, barnabas introduces himself to the family under the guise of a \" cousin from england \". elizabeth and the others are intrigued by barnabas and take an instant liking to him. however, elizabeth's daughter carolyn stoddard and professor t. eliot stokes, a friend of the family, are incredulous. barnabas insists on moving into the old house and hosting a ball in honor of the family. but on the night of the ball, carolyn is bitten by barnabas while she is getting ready. later on at the ball, he is introduced to young david collins'governess and jeff's girlfriend, maggie evans, and is instantly smitten with her, as she bears a striking resemblance to his long - lost fiancee, josette du pres. maggie is thinking about leaving collinwood, but barn"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", later known as lady lubbock, was a scientist and mathematician. herschel held the post of resident lecturer in natural sciences and mathematics at girton college, cambridge. she was the child of sir john frederick william herschel, and the grandchild of william herschel. she wrote a family history of the famous scientific dynasty by compiling family sources,'the herschel chronicle '. she married sir neville lubbock. albina du boisrouvray countess albina du boisrouvray ( born 1941 ) is a former journalist and film producer who has become a global philanthropist and social entrepreneur working with aids victims and impoverished communities around the world. she is the founder of fxb international, a non - governmental organization established in memory of her son, francois - xavier bagnoud. du boisrouvray is a grandchild of the bolivian king of tin, simon patino. she is a second cousin of prince rainier of monaco and godmother to charlotte casiraghi, daughter of princess caroline of monaco. early life and education she is the daughter of count guy de jacquelot du boisrouvray ( 1903 - 1980 ) and luz mila patino rodriguez ( 1909 - 1958 ) ( her name is also reported as luzmila ). her paternal grandmother was born countess josephine marie louise de polignac, sister of prince pierre, duke of valentinois, the maternal grandfather of rainier iii, prince of monaco. her maternal grandfather was simon patino, one of the wealthiest men in the world at the time of her birth. her father was part of the free french movement and her family left the country while she was an infant. du boisrouvray grew up in new york city and lived at the plaza hotel. her family later moved to argentina, and du boisrouvray lived alone in switzerland, morocco, england and back to france. du boisrouvray attended university of sorbonne in paris where she studied psychology and philosophy. career du boisrouvray began her career as a journalist. she worked as a freelance journalist for le nouvel observateur, covering international stories such as the death of che guevara. she later co - founded the literary magazine libre with juan goytisolo. in 1978, du boisrouvray ran as a candidate for the friends of the earth party in parliamentary elections. she founded a film production company, albina productions, in 1969 and is credited with producing 22 films over a period of 17 years. these films include pascal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "' s legacy ; he therefore withdrew to his estates in royal hungary. notably, the rakoczi family was calvinist, and they were staunch supporters of the reformed church in hungary. however, francis'mother, sophia bathory, had converted to calvinism merely for the sake of her marriage. after her husband's death, she returned to catholicism and supported the counter reformation. francis rakoczi also became a catholic, thus acquiring favour with the catholic habsburg court. his mother converted him to catholicism. he was made a count in 1664. in 1666 francis married jelena zrinska ( hungarian : zrinyi ilona ), a croatian countess, and joined the wesselenyi conspiracy ( zrinski - frankopan conspiracy in croatia ), one leader of which was jelena's father, petar zrinski ( hungarian : zrinyi peter ). francis soon became the leader of the conspiracy, and, as a culmination of their anti - habsburg stratagems, started an armed uprising of nobles in upper hungary, while the other conspirators were supposed to start the fight in croatia. due to poor organization and discord between the conspirators, however, the austrian authorities were well informed ; they quickly suppressed the croatian branch of the revolt. when rakoczi learned that petar zrinski had been captured by the austrians, he laid down his arms and applied for mercy. all other leaders of the conspiracy were executed for high treason ; rakoczi, due to his mother's intervention, and for a ransom of 300, 000 forints and several castles, was pardoned. issue francis i had three children : gyorgy ( 1667 ) julianna borbala ( 1672 – 1717 ), married count ferdinand gobert von aspremont - lynden ( 1643 - 1708 ) francis rakoczi ii ( 1676 – 1735 ) francis ii was born only three months before his father's death. he led a rebellion against austrian rule ( rakoczi's war of independence ) and died in exile. mary fiennes ( lady - in - waiting ) mary fiennes ( 1495 – 1531 ) was an english courtier. she was the wife of henry norris. norris was executed for treason as one of the alleged lovers of her cousin, anne boleyn, the second wife of king henry viii of england. mary lived for six years at the french court as a maid of honour to queens consort"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "adventure film hunt for the golden scorpion. in 1992, he shot the adventure film mean tricks ( also known as hornsby and rodriguez ) starring charles napier, david warbeck and david brandon. variety reported in 2006 that lenzi was shooting a slasher film in italy titled horror baby. the film's story was about a 15 - year - old paraplegic girl who becomes a serial killer after viewing a neighbor having sex from her window. lenzi later embarked on a career as a novelist, writing a series of murder mysteries set in the 1930s and'40s cinecitta, involving real - life characters of the italian film industry. death lenzi died on 19 october 2017. the director was hospitalized in the ostia district of rome. the cause of death is unknown. personal life umberto lenzi was married to olga pehar, who co - wrote some of his films. lenzi was an anarchist. legacy roberto curti referred to lenzi as \" one of the undisputed leading figures in italian genre cinema \" and that he was \" a sort of institution in italian genre cinema. \" louis paul suggested that lenzi released some \" quite enjoyable action films in the 1960s and some good thrillers in the'70s, he never consistently excelled at any one genre \" and that lenzi would \" probably be remembered most for his cannibal - themed horror films. \" kim newman discussed lenzi in 2021, stating that the director \" has been rated towards the bottom of the ranks of italian genre craftsmen by many - me included - because of the greater availability of his pulpier, more gruesome 1980s work \" noting cannibal ferox and nightmare city and stated that \" though a trailblazer for the little - loved jungle cannibal cycle, contributing its earliest and most gruesome entries, in general lenzi seemed one of the coat - tail riders, turning to whatever subgenre of exploitation was selling that year... and even in that class, he's less consistently interesting and exciting than sergio martino. \" newman did note the film lenzi made with carroll baker in the late 1960s, which newman stated \" force a reassessment \" on lenzi's work. select filmography see also cannibal boom centro sperimentale di cinematografia poliziotteschi spaghetti nightmares from corleone to brooklyn from corleone to brooklyn ( original title : da corleone a brooklyn ) is an italian poliziotteschi film directed by um"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ": عـيـن, eye ) of his grandmother hubbah. family qusai ibn kilab had four sons by hubbah : abd - al - dar ibn qusai dedicated to his house, abdu ’ l qusayy dedicated to himself, abd - al - uzza ibn qusai to his goddess ( al - ‘ uzza ) and abd manaf ibn qusai to the idol revered by hubbah. they also had two daughters, takhmur and barrah. abd manaf's real name was'mughirah ', and he also had the nickname'al - qamar'( the moon ) because he was handsome. hubbah was related to muhammad in more than one way. firstly, she was the great - great - grandmother of his father abdullah. she was also the great - grandmother of umm habib and abdul - uzza, respectively the maternal grandmother and grandfather of muhammad's mother aminah. family tree * indicates that the marriage order is disputed note that direct lineage is marked in bold. see also family tree of muhammad list of notable hijazis duke of shao shi, duke of shao ( died c. 1000 bce ), born ji shi, posthumous name kang ( [UNK] ), also known as lord of shao or duke of shao, duke kang of shao, and grand protector shi, was a high - ranking minister of the early zhou dynasty. he was a member of the royal clan. after king wu of zhou's death, lord shao supported the duke of zhou in his regency and helped suppress the rebellion of the three guards. he remained a major figure at court for decades. royal kin the earliest biography of lord shao, in sima qian's records of the grand historian, states merely that he was a member of same ancestral temple kinship group as the house of zhou. wang chong's lunheng calls him the elder brother of the duke of zhou. huangfu mi states lord shao was the son of king wen of zhou by a concubine. modern scholarship has not significantly modified this view. edward shaughnessy called lord shao half - brother to the duke of zhou in a 1989 paper. maria khayutina, writing in 2015, reads the gu ming ( [UNK] [UNK] ) chapter of the shangshu as ordering the lineages who visit the ailing king cheng of zhou by their seniority rank within the ji ancestral temple. with shao in the first position, prior to the lineages founded by"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##lnikowski moved then to rot - weiss essen for an unknown transfer fee. at the beginning of the season, wulnikowski was in the starting squad, but made an error in the first match. from matchday three on, coach jurgen gelsdorf replaced him with rene renno. at the end of the season, rot - weiss essen was relegated and the contract with the goalkeeper cancelled. in 2005, wulnikowski subsequently joined vfr aalen in the regionalliga sud. he completed two seasons as first - choice goalkeeper there. in april 2007, wulnikowski announce his move to league rivals sportfreunde siegen. during the 2007 – 08 season, he was first - choice goalkeeper for siegen. at the beginning of the 2008 – 09 season, he moved to the third division club kickers offenbach. in the 2009 – 10 winter break, he extended his contract for another three years until the end of the 2012 – 13 season. on 27 october 2010, he became nationwide famous for his fantastic match in the 2010 – 11 dfb - pokal against borussia dortmund, in which he saved two penalties and single - handedly destroyed dortmund's several other good goal chances. offenbach won the match 4 – 2 after penalty shootout and moved on to round three. he left offenbach at the end of the 2012 – 13 season, after they were relegated from the 3. liga. after six months without a club, he signed for rb leipzig ii for half a season, before joining wurzburger kickers in july 2014. in june 2017, wulnikowski ended his professional career and became goalkeeping coach for wurzburger kickers. greg a. hill ( artist ) greg a. hill is a canadian - born first nations artist and curator. he is kanyen'keha : ka mohawk, from six nations of the grand river territory, ontario. early life hill was born and raised in fort erie, ontario. art career his work as a multidisciplinary artist focuses primarily on installation, performance and digital imaging and explores issues of his mohawk and french - canadian identity through the prism of colonialism, nationalism and concepts of place and community. hill has been exhibiting his work since 1989, with solo exhibitions and performance works across canada as well as group exhibitions in north america and abroad. his work can be found in the collections of the canada council, the indian art centre, indian and northern affairs canada, the canadian native arts foundation ( now indspire ), the woodland cultural"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "father of count mu of cui ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] ) prince de ( 公 子 [UNK] ; d. 933 bc ), ruled as duke yi of qi from 974 – 933 bc a son who ruled as the count of yi ( [UNK] ) ancestry tjuyu thuya ( sometimes transliterated as touiyou, thuiu, tuya, tjuyu or thuyu ) was an egyptian noblewoman and the mother of queen tiye, and the wife of yuya. she is the grandmother of akhenaten, and great grandmother of tutankhamun. biography thuya is believed to be a descendant of queen ahmose - nefertari, and she held many official roles in the interwoven religion and government of ancient egypt. she was involved in many religious cults ; her titles included'singer of hathor'and'chief of the entertainers'of both amun and min. she also held the influential offices of superintendent of the harem of the god min of akhmin and of amun of thebes. she married yuya, a powerful ancient egyptian courtier of the eighteenth dynasty. she is believed to have died in around 1375 bc in her early to mid 50s. children yuya and thuya had a daughter named tiye, who became the great royal wife of pharaoh amenhotep iii. the great royal wife was the highest egyptian religious position, serving alongside of the pharaoh in official ceremonies and rituals. yuya and thuya also had a son named anen, who carried the titles chancellor of lower egypt, second prophet of amun, sm - priest of heliopolis and divine father. they also may have been the parents of ay, an egyptian courtier active during the reign of pharaoh akhenaten who became pharaoh after the death of tutankhamun. however, there is no conclusive evidence regarding the kinship of yuya and ay, although certainly, both men came from akhmim. tomb thuya was interred in tomb kv46 in the valley of the kings, together with her husband yuya, where their largely intact burial was found in 1905. it was the best - preserved tomb discovered in the valley before that of tutankhamun, thuya's great - grandson. the tomb was discovered by a team of workmen led by archaeologist james quibell on behalf of the american millionaire theodore m. davis. though the tomb had been robbed in antiquity, much of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "that he had held since 2007. following his death, lee's heirs are expected to face an estate tax of around us $ 10 billion, which might potentially result in dilution of the family's stake in the conglomerate. this stems from south korea's high estate tax of 50 % for estates larger than us $ 3 billion, which is second only to japan, amongst the oecd countries. personal life lee kun - hee was married to hong ra - hee until his death. hong is the daughter of hong jin - ki, the former chairman of the joongang ilbo and tongyang broadcasting company. his siblings and some of their children are also executives of major korean business groups. lee boo - jin, his eldest daughter, is president and ceo of hotel shilla, a luxury hotel chain, as well as president of everland resort, a theme park and resort operator that is \" widely seen as the de facto holding company for the conglomerate \" according to the associated press. lee had four children : the eldest child and the only son, lee jae - yong ( born 1968 ), and three daughters, lee boo - jin ( born 1970 ), lee seo - hyun ( born 1973 ), and lee yoon - hyung ( 1979 – 2005 ) who died by suicide. lee's older brother lee maeng - hee and older sister lee sook - hee initiated legal action against him in february 2012, asking a south korean court to award them shares of samsung companies totaling us $ 850 million ( 913. 563 billion won ), which they claim their father willed to them. court hearings began in may 2012. on 6 february 2014, courts in south korea dismissed the case. illness and death lee was treated for lung cancer in the late 1990s and was tested again for cancer in 2005, at the md anderson medical center in houston, texas, with no subsequent concerns being announced. he was hospitalized in seoul in may 2014 after suffering a heart attack, and lapsed into a coma, which he remained in until his death on 25 october 2020, at the age of 78. lee's death triggered the largest inheritance tax bill in history, of 12 trillion won ( $ 10. 78 billion ). posthumous the heirs to the late lee announced in the spring of 2021 that the businessman's multibillion - dollar collection of more than 23, 000 works of art would be dispersed throughout public institutions in south korea. contrary to this announcement, the country's minister of culture, sports, and tourism, hwang hee,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "s rule. his was succeeded by his son king zhao of zhou. family queens : wang jiang, of the jiang clan ( 王 [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] ), the mother of crown prince xiasons : crown prince xia ( 太 子 [UNK] ; 1027 – 977 bc ), ruled as king zhao of zhou from 995 – 977 bc ancestry see also family tree of ancient chinese emperors king ding of zhou king ding of zhou ( chinese : [UNK] 定 王 ; pinyin : zhou ding wang ), personal name ji yu, was the twenty - first king of the chinese zhou dynasty and the ninth of eastern zhou. he was a son of king qing of zhou and brother of king kuang of zhou. he sent an official named wangsun man to present gifts to the chu army. he met prince zhuang. family spouse : queen ding of zhou, of the jiang clan of qi ( [UNK] 定 後 [UNK] [UNK] ), possibly a daughter of duke hui of qi ; married in 603 bcsons : prince yi ( 王 子 [UNK] ; d. 572 bc ), ruled as king jian of zhou from 585 – 572 bc ancestry see also family tree of ancient chinese emperors = = sources = = hubba bint hulail hubba bint hulail ( arabic : حبة بنت هليل ) was the grandmother of hashim ibn'abd manaf, thus the great - great - great - grandmother of the islamic prophet muhammad. biography hubbah was the daughter of hulail ibn hubshiyyah ibn salul ibn ka ’ b ibn amr al - khuza ’ i of banu khuza'a who was the trustee and guardian of the ka ‘ bah ( arabic : كـعـبـة,'cube'). she married qusai ibn kilab and after her father died, the keys of the kaaba were committed to her. qusai, according to hulail's will, had the trusteeship of the kaaba after him. hubbah never gave up ambitious hopes for the line of her favourite son abd manaf. her two favourite grandsons were the twin sons amr and abd shams, of ‘ atikah bint murrah. hubbah hoped that the opportunities missed by abd manaf would be made up for in these grandsons, especially amr, who seemed much more suitable for the role than any of the sons of abd al - dar. he was dear to the ‘ ayn ( arabic"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "will transfer 4 / 5th of her martial arts'power to whomever she sleeps with. despite siu - bo's lecherous personality, lung - er accepts his blunt honesty as a sign of virtue and chooses to sacrifice her virginity to siu - bo and becomes his third wife. when siu - bo gets back to the princess, they execute a plan to castrate ying - hung. with her betrothed no longer able to produce heirs, the princess is taken by siu - bo as his fourth wife. enraged by the end of his family line, ng ying - hung prematurely gathers his troops and sets out to wage war with the emperor. he tasks fung sek - fan with killing the princess and siu - bo. though chan kan - nam manages to intervene and lets his disciple escape. later, the one arm nun captures the elopers, ying - hung and ah ko, and offers them to siu - bo. siu - bo pardons them and even takes ah ko as his fifth wife. afterward, fung sek - fan is promoted when he surrenders ng sam - kwai's battle plans and chan kan - nam to the emperor. given siu - bo's muddied history with the heaven and earth society, the emperor tasks him with chan's execution. siu - bo's newfound power is difficult for him to control, and chan helps him master it in time for him to use it against fung. siu - bo also uncovers the secret of the 42 chapters books after burning them in frustration, revealing hidden stones that are left unburned, revealing map coordinates to the location of the treasure all major parties have been attempting to locate. in order to save his master, siu - bo defeats fung with his newly acquired martial arts power after both falling into a hidden cave wherein the treasure is found, and swaps feng's body with chan's before the execution to save his master. and just as he was about to escape with his wives and chan, the emperor arrives with his troops, having been sold out by siu - bo's opportunistic friend to - lung who is now involved romantically with siu - bo's sister. but seeing that they are friends, his sister is in love with siu - bo, and with siu - bo bluffing that he's strong enough to demolish the emperor and his entire army if he wanted, the emperor lets them go, declaring that si"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "on lieu of buddhist virtues. family father : munjong of goryeo ( 고려 문종 ) grandfather : hyeonjong of goryeo ( 고려 현종 ) grandmother : queen wonhye ( [UNK] ) mother : queen inye ( [UNK] ) grandfather : yi ja - yeon ( 이자연 ) grandmother : lady, of the gyeongju gim clan ( 부인 경주 김씨 ) consorts and their respective issue ( s ) : worthy consort jeongsin of the incheon yi clan ( 정신현비 이씨 ) ; maternal second cousin. princess yeonhwa ( 연화공주 ) queen sasuk of the incheon yi clan ( 사숙왕후 이씨 ; d. 1107 ) ; maternal first cousin. crown prince wang uk ( 태자 왕욱 ) princess suan ( 수안택주 ; 1088 – 1128 ) princess wang ( 공주 왕씨 ) princess wonsin of the incheon yi clan ( 원신궁주 이씨 ) ; maternal first cousin. wang yun, marquess hansan ( 왕윤 한산후 ) unknown prince wang ( 왕자 왕씨 ) prince wang ( 왕자 왕씨 ) see also list of korean monarchs list of goryeo people goryeo charibert i charibert i ( french : caribert ; latin : charibertus ; c. 517 – december 567 ) was the merovingian king of paris, the second - eldest son of chlothar i and his first wife ingund. his elder brother gunthar died sometime before their father's death. he shared in the partition of the frankish kingdom that followed his father's death in 561, receiving the old kingdom of childebert i, with its capital at paris. personal life charibert married ingoberga and they had four children : blithide of cologne ( 538 - 603 ), possibly married to ansbertus, gallo - roman senator chrodobertus ( d."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "- five windows ( bhaktapur's royal palace ). the palace would later be remodelled by bhupatindra malla in the seventeenth centuryhe constructed the pashupatinath temple, a replica of the temple by the bagmati river in yein kathmandu and the siddha pokhari, a large rectangular water tank located near the main city gate of khowpa bhaktapur. he is also credited as the founder of yaksheswar temple now standing in the palace complex. conquests and treaties early in his reign, he raided south into mithila, into the state of bihar and as far as bengal. he consolidated control over the trade route to tibet and captured the tibetan stronghold of shelkar dzong. as a result of his conquests, the boundary of nepal extended as far as sikkim in the east, kerung in the north, gorkha in the west, and bihar in the south. after his death in 1482, he was succeeded in bhaktapur by his son, raya malla, and in kantipur by his son ratna malla. takayama tomoteru takayama tomoteru ( 高 山 [UNK] [UNK] ) ( 1531 – 1596 ) was a japanese samurai of the azuchi – momoyama period, who served matsunaga hisahide. he was the father of takayama ukon, and was a kirishitan. anacyndaraxes anacyndaraxes ( greek : ανακυνδαραξης ) was the father of sardanapalus, king of assyria. notes this article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain : smith, william, ed. ( 1870 ). \" anacyndaraxes \". dictionary of greek and roman biography and mythology. vol. 1. p. 157 - 158. arthur beauchamp arthur beauchamp ( 1827 – 28 april 1910 ) was a member of parliament from new zealand. he is remembered as the father of harold beauchamp, who rose to fame as chairman of the bank of new zealand and was the father of writer katherine mansfield. biography beauchamp came to nelson from australia on the lalla rookh, arriving on 23 february 1861. he lived much of his life in a number of locations around the top of the south island, also whanganui when harold was 11 for seven years and then to the capital ( wellington ). then south to christchurch and finally"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "oversees the resort division, which included the everland resort. her father hong jin - ki was chairman of joongang ilbo, and also an identified chinilpa. her brother hong seok - hyun is the ex - ceo of joongang media group. it is now run by hong jeongdo, hong's nephew. her ex - daughter - in - law was lim se - ryung, the daughter of daesang group's chairman lim chang - wook. lim was married to hong's son lee jae - yong in 1998 and divorced in 2009. harry smith ( athlete ) harry james smith ( july 30, 1888 – november 20, 1962 ) was an american long - distance runner. he was most notable for competing in the 1912 olympics in stockholm. he was also the father of hart wrestling family matriarch helen hart and the father - in - law of stu hart. early life he was born in the bronx, new york, and was of irish descent. smith came from a relatively well off family and had a brother named frank. both of them suffered from bipolar disorder. his athletic interest began when he was a child. at the age of 12 smith was playing craps with some friends in an alley when a police officer spotted them and ran after them, attempting to arrest them for illegal gambling. the man caught all of them except smith. another day when the officer found smith, the officer advised him to pursue competitive running. career he competed in the marathon for the united states at the 1912 summer olympics. he finished in 17th place. he shared rooms with jim thorpe on the way to the olympics. smith also ran the boston marathon 10 years in a row. he finished 10th at the 1912 event with a time of 2 : 27 : 46. he finished in the top three at the 1913 event. smith also participated in at least three run for the diamonds events. harry came in at third place in both 1911 and 1913. he came first and won in 1912. smith was usa outdoor track & field champion 10000 m in 1912, a victory he shared with hannes kolehmainen. later in 1912 smith won a race called the union settlement road race and was given a gold medal award, handed to him by congressman amos pinchot. he won the coney island derby race in 1913. smith refrained from competing in the fall of 1914 due to sore feet. while in training smith had a diet that had him consume little water and instead eat a lot of vegetables. he was of the belief"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1990s, won the louis delluc prize for best film in 2018. honore has been the screenwriter for some of gael morel's films. the actors louis garrel and chiara mastroianni have each had roles in several of his films. honore has also directed several operas for the stage. for the opera de lyon he directed poulenc's dialogues of the carmelites in 2013, debussy's pelleas et melisande in 2015, and verdi's don carlos in 2018. he also presented his production of mozart's cosi fan tutte at the aix - en - provence festival and the edinburgh festival in 2016, and puccini's tosca at aix - en - provence in 2019 ; both of these productions adopted a radical approach to traditional works. in the summer of 2020 honore's rehearsals of his stage production of le cote de guermantes, based on the third volume of proust's in search of lost time, were interrupted by restrictions to combat the covid - 19 epidemic and it became impossible to present it at the comedie - francaise as planned. with his troupe of actors he decided to make a film about the production and the uncertainties they were now facing, and the film guermantes was released in september 2021. filmography novels 1995 : tout contre leo ( jeunesse ), turned into a film in 2002 1996 : c'est plus fort que moi ( jeunesse ) 1997 : je joue tres bien tout seul ( jeunesse ) 1997 : l'affaire petit marcel ( jeunesse ) 1997 : l ’ infamille ( editions de l'olivier, isbn 2 - 87929 - 143 - 7 ) 1998 : zero de lecture ( jeunesse ) 1998 : une toute petite histoire d'amour ( jeunesse ) 1998 : je ne suis pas une fille a papa ( jeunesse ) 1999 : les nuits ou personne ne dort ( jeunesse ) 1999 : mon cœur bouleverse ( jeunesse ) 1999 : bretonneries ( jeunesse ) 1999 : la douceur ( editions de l'olivier, isbn 2 - 87929 - 236 - 0 ) theatre and opera actor 1998 : les debutantes 2001 : le pire du troupeau 2004 : beautiful guys 2005 : dionysos impuissant 2012 : la faculte 2012 : un jeune se tue 2012 : nouveau roman"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "causing a severe crisis for the scottish crown. as ruler of the semi - autonomous lordship of galloway, alan was courted by the scottish and english kings for his remarkable military might, and was noted in norse saga - accounts as one of the greatest warriors of his time. like other members of his family, he was a generous religious patron. alan died in february 1234. although under the traditional celtic custom of galloway, alan's illegitimate son could have succeeded to the lordship of galloway, under the feudal custom of the scottish realm, alan's nearest heirs were his surviving daughters. using alan's death as an opportunity to further integrate galloway within his realm, alexander forced the partition of the lordship amongst alan's daughters. alan was the last legitimate ruler of galloway, descending from the native dynasty of fergus, lord of galloway. background alan was born sometime before 1199. he was the eldest son of lochlann of galloway, frenchified as roland, and his wife, helen de morville. his parents were likely married before 1185, possibly at some point in the 1170s, since roland was compelled to hand over three sons as hostages to henry ii, king of england in 1186. roland and helen had three sons, and two daughters. the name of one of alan's brothers is unknown, suggesting that he died young. the other, thomas, became earl of atholl by right of his wife. one of alan's sisters, ada, married walter bisset, lord of aboyne. the other, dervorguilla, married nicholas de stuteville, lord of liddel. alan's mother was the daughter of richard de morville, anglo - norman lord of cunninghame and lauderdale, and sister and heir of william de morville, lord of lauderdale and cunningham, constable of scotland. alan's father was the eldest son of uhtred, lord of galloway, son of fergus, lord of galloway. the familial origins of fergus are unknown, and he first appears on record in 1136. the mother of at least two of his children, uhtred and affraic, was an unknown daughter of henry i, king of england. it was probably not long after fergus'emergence into recorded history that he gave away affraic in marriage to amlaib mac gofraid, king of the isles. one after - effect of these early twelfth - century marital alliances was that alan — fergus'great - grandson — was a blood relative of the early thirteenth"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "titles – gse ltd processor – rank film laboratories producer – peter rogers director – gerald thomas filming and locations filming dates – 4 march - 11 april 1974interiors : pinewood studios, buckinghamshireexteriors : countryside and woodland near pinewood studios at black park, iver heath, buckinghamshire the jolly woodman pub, iver heath, buckinghamshire stoke poges manor, stoke poges, buckinghamshire st mary's church, burnham, buckinghamshire bibliography davidson, andy ( 2012 ). carry on confidential. london : miwk. isbn 978 - 1 - 908630 - 01 - 8. sheridan, simon ( 2011 ). keeping the british end up – four decades of saucy cinema. london : titan books. isbn 978 - 0 - 85768 - 279 - 6. webber, richard ( 2009 ). 50 years of carry on. london : arrow. isbn 978 - 0 - 09 - 949007 - 4. hudis, norman ( 2008 ). no laughing matter. london : apex. isbn 978 - 1 - 906358 - 15 - 0. keeping the british end up : four decades of saucy cinema by simon sheridan ( third edition ) ( 2007 ) ( reynolds & hearn books ) ross, robert ( 2002 ). the carry on companion. london : batsford. isbn 978 - 0 - 7134 - 8771 - 8. bright, morris ; ross, robert ( 2000 ). mr carry on – the life & work of peter rogers. london : bbc books. isbn 978 - 0 - 563 - 55183 - 6. rigelsford, adrian ( 1996 ). carry on laughing – a celebration. london : virgin. isbn 1 - 85227 - 554 - 5. hibbin, sally & nina ( 1988 ). what a carry on. london : hamlyn. isbn 978 - 0 - 600 - 55819 - 4. eastaugh, kenneth ( 1978 ). the carry on book. london : david & charles. isbn 978 - 0 - 7153 - 7403 - 0. carry on emmannuelle carry on emmannuelle is a 1978 british comedy film, the 30th release in the series of 31 carry on films ( 1958 – 1992 ). the film was to be the final carry on for many regulars, including kenneth williams ( in his 26th carry on ), kenneth connor ( in his 17th ), joan sims ( in her 24th ) and peter butterworth ( in his 16th ). jack douglas is the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". in august 1821, the former queen left haiti with her daughters under the protection of the british admiral sir home popham, and travelled to london. there were rumours that she was searching for the money, three million, deposited by her spouse in europe. whatever the case, she did live the rest of her life without economic difficulties. the english climate and pollution during the industrial revolution was determintal to amethyste's health, and eventually they decided to leave. in 1824, marie - louise and her daughters moved in pisa in italy, where they lived for the rest of their lives, amethyste dying shortly after their arrival and athenais in 1839. they lived discreetly for the most part, but were occasionally bothered by fortune hunters and throne claimers who wanted their fortune. shortly before her death, she wrote to haiti for permission to return. she never did, however, before she died in italy. she is buried in the church of san donnino. a historical marker was installed in front of the church on april 23, 2023 to commemorate the queen, her daughter and her sister. see also marie - claire heureuse felicite adelina leveque princess auguste of bavaria ( 1875 – 1964 ) princess auguste of bavaria ( german : auguste maria luise prinzessin von bayern ; 28 april 1875 – 25 june 1964 ) was a member of the bavarian royal house of wittelsbach and the spouse of archduke joseph august of austria. birth and family auguste was born in munich, bavaria, the second child of prince leopold of bavaria and his wife, archduchess gisela of austria. she had one older sister, princess elisabeth marie of bavaria and two younger brothers, prince georg of bavaria and prince konrad of bavaria. marriage and issue she married joseph august, archduke of austria, on 15 november 1893 in munich. the couple had six children ; archduke joseph francis of austria, born on 28 march 1895 ; died on 25 september 1957 ( 1957 - 09 - 25 ) ( aged 62 ) archduchess gisela auguste anna maria, born on 5 july 1897 ; died on 30 march 1901 ( 1901 - 03 - 30 ) ( aged 3 ) archduchess sophie klementine elisabeth klothilde maria, born on 11 march 1899 ; died on 19 april 1978 ( 1978 - 04 - 19 ) ( aged 79 ) archduke ladislaus luitpold, born on 3 january 1901 ; died on 29 august 1946 ( 1946 - 08 - 29 ) ( aged"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "is taken by siu - bo as his fourth wife. enraged by the end of his family line, ng ying - hung prematurely gathers his troops and sets out to wage war with the emperor. he tasks fung sek - fan with killing the princess and siu - bo. though chan kan - nam manages to intervene and lets his disciple escape. later, the one arm nun captures the elopers, ying - hung and ah ko, and offers them to siu - bo. siu - bo pardons them and even takes ah ko as his fifth wife. afterward, fung sek - fan is promoted when he surrenders ng sam - kwai's battle plans and chan kan - nam to the emperor. given siu - bo's muddied history with the heaven and earth society, the emperor tasks him with chan's execution. siu - bo's newfound power is difficult for him to control, and chan helps him master it in time for him to use it against fung. siu - bo also uncovers the secret of the 42 chapters books after burning them in frustration, revealing hidden stones that are left unburned, revealing map coordinates to the location of the treasure all major parties have been attempting to locate. in order to save his master, siu - bo defeats fung with his newly acquired martial arts power after both falling into a hidden cave wherein the treasure is found, and swaps feng's body with chan's before the execution to save his master. and just as he was about to escape with his wives and chan, the emperor arrives with his troops, having been sold out by siu - bo's opportunistic friend to - lung who is now involved romantically with siu - bo's sister. but seeing that they are friends, his sister is in love with siu - bo, and with siu - bo bluffing that he's strong enough to demolish the emperor and his entire army if he wanted, the emperor lets them go, declaring that siu - bo has died and no longer exists as far as he's concerned. siu - bo laughs afterward that the emperor fell for his bluff. cast stephen chow as wai siu - bo brigitte lin as lung - er chingmy yau as princess kin - ning michelle reis as ah ko / li ming - ko natalis chan as to - lung damian lau as chan kan - nam deric wan as hong - hei emperor kent tong as ng"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "samsung to one of the world's largest business entities that engages in semiconductors, smartphones, electronics, shipbuilding, construction, and other businesses. since lee kun - hee became the chairman of samsung, the company became the world's largest manufacturer of smartphones, memory chips, and appliances. he was the third son of samsung founder lee byung - chul. with an estimated net worth of us $ 21 billion at the time of his death, he was the richest person in south korea, a position that he had held since 2007. he was convicted twice, once in 1996 and subsequently in 2008, for corruption and tax evasion charges, but was pardoned on both instances. in 2014, lee was named the world's 35th most powerful person and the most powerful korean by forbes's list of the world's most powerful people along with his son, lee jae - yong. early life lee kun - hee was born on 9 january 1942 in daegu, during the japanese occupation of korea. he was the third son of lee byung - chul, the founder of the samsung group, which was set up as an exporter of fruit and dried fish. he went on to get a degree in economics from waseda university, a private university in japan. he studied for a masters program in business from the george washington university in washington, d. c., but did not get a degree. career first period at samsung lee joined the samsung group in 1966 with the tongyang broadcasting company, and later went on to work for samsung's construction and trading company. he took over the chairmanship of the conglomerate on 24 december 1987, two weeks after the death of his father, lee byung - chul. in 1993, believing that samsung group was overly focused on producing large quantities of low - quality goods and was not prepared to compete in quality, lee famously said, \" change everything except your wife and kids \". this call was an attempt to drive innovation at the company and to face up to the competition at that time from rivals like sony corporation. in a declaration now known as the'frankfurt declaration ', he had his executives gather in the german city in 1993 and called for a change in the company's approach to quality, even if it meant lower sales. the company went on to become the largest manufacturer of televisions, outpacing sony corporation in 2006. scandals and controversies lee was convicted for having paid bribes to president roh tae - woo in 1996. he was subsequently pardoned by president"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Lee Byung-chul"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who is Isabella Of Bourbon's paternal grandfather?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of the order of the white rose of finland ( 17 september 2018 ) iceland : grand cross of the order of the falcon ( 16 june 2019 ) italy : grand cross of the order of merit of the italian republic ( 17 september 2019 ) latvia : commander grand cross of the order of the three stars ( 19 february 2019 ) netherlands : dame grand cross of the order of the crown ( 5 july 2021 ) spain : dame grand cross of the order of isabella the catholic ( 11 october 2022 ) sweden : commander grand cross of the royal order of the polar star ( 7 september 2021 ) everybody's magazine everybody's magazine was an american magazine published from 1899 to 1929. the magazine was headquartered in new york city. history and profile the magazine was founded by philadelphia merchant john wanamaker in 1899, though he had little role in its actual operations. initially, the magazine published a combination of non - fiction articles and new fiction stories. by 1926, the magazine had become a pulp fiction magazine and in 1929 it merged with romance magazine. in 1903, it had a circulation of 150, 000, and wanamaker sold the magazine for $ 75, 000 to a group headed by erman jesse ridgway. a series of muckraking articles called \" frenzied finance \" in 1904 boosted circulation to well over 500, 000, and it stayed above the half million mark for many years. during america's involvement in world war i, circulation declined below 300, 000. by the late 1920s, it had declined to about 50, 000. beginning in 1915, the magazine began referring to itself simply as everybody's. writers who appeared in it include jack london, talbot mundy, victor rousseau, o. henry, a. a. milne ( milne's novel the red house mystery was serialised in the magazine from august to december 1921 as the red house murder ) hugh pendexter, eleanor hoyt brainerd, raoul whitfield and dornford yates. the last issue of everybody's magazine was published in march 1929. in 1931, publisher alfred a. cohen purchased everybody's magazine from the butterick publishing company and attempted to revive it with f. orlin tremaine as editor. no known issues were produced and the magazine was soon declared discontinued. gallery northern men's league for women's suffrage the northern men's federation for women's suffrage was an organisation which was active in scotland during the later part of the campaign for women's suffrage. formation in 1907"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "marriage projects for her lady cousins provided edward, as well as her father - in - law henry iii, with opportunities to sustain healthy relations with other realms. the marriage of her kinswoman marguerite de guines to the earl of ulster, one of the more influential english noblemen in ireland, not only gave edward a new family connection in that island but also with scotland, since marguerite's cousin marie de coucy was the mother of edward's brother - in - law alexander iii. the earliest of eleanor's recorded marriage projects linked one of her chatellerault cousins with a member of the lusignan family, henry iii's highly favoured maternal relatives, not only strengthening the king's ties with that family but also creating a new tie between the english king and a powerful family in poitou, on gascony's northern flank. death eleanor was presumably a healthy woman for most of her life ; that she survived at least sixteen pregnancies suggests that she was not frail. shortly after the birth of her last child, however, financial accounts from edward's household and her own begin to record frequent payments for medicines to the queen's use. the nature of the medicines is not specified, so it is impossible to know what ailments were troubling her until, later in 1287 while she was in gascony with edward, a letter to england from a member of the royal entourage states that the queen had a double quartan fever. this fever pattern suggests that she was suffering from a strain of malaria. the disease is not fatal of itself, but leaves its victims weak and vulnerable to opportunistic infections. among other complications, the liver and spleen become enlarged, brittle, and highly susceptible to injury which may cause death from internal bleeding. there is also a possibility that she had inherited the castilian royal family's theorised tendency to cardiac problems. from the time of the return from gascony there are signs that eleanor was aware that her death was not far off. arrangements were made for the marriage of two of her daughters, margaret and joan, and negotiations for the marriage of young edward of caernarfon to margaret, the maid of norway, heiress of scotland, were hurried on. in summer 1290, a tour north through eleanor's properties was commenced, but proceeded at a much slower pace than usual, and the autumn parliament was convened in clipstone, rather than in london. eleanor's children were summoned to visit her in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##7, and rose to become bishop of galloway in 1526, a position he held until his death in 1541. biography origin he was said to have been the son of john wemyss, fifth son of sir john wemyss of wemyss, by a daughter of sir john arnot of arnot ( in fife ) ; if true, this would make him a relative of david arnot, sometime bishop of galloway who resigned that bishopric in wemyss'favour ; robert keith thought he may have been related to king james v, as a brother, but this was a mistake based on textual misreading ( mispunctuating ) which resulted in henry's name being confused with that of james stewart, earl of moray, the king's actual brother. earlier career henry is found as the official of the diocese of galloway on 8 february 1517, and again on 16 january 1522 ; the last known holder of this position occurred on 12 march 1512, so that henry must have taken this position at some point between 1512 and 1517. henry was parson of the parish church of auchterderran ( outherdekan ), fife, in the diocese of st andrews, and is found to be archdeacon of galloway on 9 december 1522 ; like his position as official, it is not known when he ascended the archdeaconry, and the last occurrence of a predecessor occurs on 9 november 1513. bishopric of galloway henry wemyss received provision to the bishopric of galloway ( with the position of dean of the chapel royal, stirling ) when david arnot resigned his bishopric on 23 / 4 january 1526 ; arnot retained right of return upon any future vacancy and half of the revenue of the diocese. although arnot also resigned his position as commendator of tongland for, once again, a lifelong pension and with right of return on vacancy, arnot may have effectively held on to tongland abbey for a few more years ; repeated crown nominations of wemyss to tongland failed, apparently because of arnot, while william stewart, a canon of glasgow cathedral, also got crown nomination until the pope finally agreed to give bishop henry wemyss tongland abbey in commendam in 1530, with stewart resigning his rights. the commend of dundrennan abbey came into wemyss'possession after a crown nomination on 11 december 1529, to which he was admitted on 24 april 1530. henry also retained the archdeaconry of galloway after becoming"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "mahaut of chatillon. life on 25 january 1336 isabella married peter i, duke of bourbon, son of louis i, duke of bourbon and mary of avesnes. peter and isabella had only one son, louis and seven daughters. her husband died at the battle of poitiers in 1356, and isabella never remarried. after her husband's death isabella's son louis became the duke of bourbon. in the same year 1356, isabella arranged for her daughter joanna to marry charles v of france ; as he was at the time the dauphin of france, joanna duly became dauphine. she had as her butler jean saulnier, knight, lord of thoury - on - abron, councilor and chamberlain of the king, bailli of saint - pierre - le - moutier. upon becoming a widow, isabella took the veil. she died on 26 july 1383 at the age of seventy. she was buried in eglise des freres mineurs in paris. issue louis ii, duke of bourbon, 1337 - 1410, became duke of bourbon in 1356 married anne of auvergne had issue. joanna of bourbon, 1338 - 1378, married king charles v of france, had issue. blanche of bourbon, 1339 - 1361, married king peter of castile, she was murdered by him in 1361 and had no issue. bonne of bourbon, 1341 - 1402, married amadeus vi of savoy, by whom she had issue. catherine of bourbon, 1342 - 1427, married john vi of harcourt margaret of bourbon, 1344 - 1416, married arnaud amanieu, lord of albret, by whom she had issue. isabelle of bourbon, 1345 - 1345, died young marie of bourbon, 1347 - 1401, prioress of poissy ancestors blanche of bourbon blanche of bourbon ( 1339 – 1361 ) was queen of castile as the wife of king peter. she was one of the daughters of peter i, duke of bourbon and isabella of valois. queen on 3 june 1353, aged 14, she married in person at valladolid, spain, king peter of castile. previously, she had been married by proxy at abbaye de preuilly on 9 july 1352. they married because peter wanted an alliance with france. it is believed by historians that king peter had married his lover, the castilian noble maria de padilla before his marriage to blanche, though he did deny this"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "wichita, kansas, 1913. e. m. viquesney designed the monument and modeled the victory figure atop its dome. confederate memorial, erected by the united daughters of the confederacy, shiloh national military park, 1917 col. alexander doniphan, ray county courthouse, richmond, missouri, 1917 – 18. equestrian statue of general ulysses s. grant, vicksburg national military park, vicksburg, mississippi, 1919. col. david n. foster, swinney park, ft. wayne, indiana, 1922. parade rest and lookout, soldiers and sailors national military museum and memorial, pittsburgh, pennsylvania. 1923. james pendergast memorial, case park, kansas city, mo. 1913. fawn fountain, at promontory point ( chicago ) frederick cleveland morgan frederick cleveland morgan d. c. l. ll. d ( also known as f. c. morgan, f. cleveland morgan and informally as cleve morgan ) ( 1 december 1881 – 3 october 1962 ) was a canadian department store heir, art collector, museum manager, and philanthropist. career f. cleveland morgan was the great nephew of henry morgan, founder of morgan ’ s department stores, which were sold to the hudson's bay company in the early sixties. at age 18, he entered trinity college, cambridge. he received an m. a. degree in zoology from mcgill university in 1904 and then entered the family business henry morgan and company till 1952 when he retired. there, as vice - president, he was responsible for display, special events and the art and antique departments. persistent eye problems ( he had lost an eye in an accident when he was seven ) led to his dedicating his life to building the decorative arts collection that defines the montreal museum of fine arts. he was made the first curator of decorative arts at the art association of montreal, now the montreal museum of fine arts and held the position from 1916 until his death in 1962. under his direction, the collection amassed more than 70, 000 works ( around 150 every year. ) among his acquisitions were the first inuit artworks acquired by the museum ; he made these acquisitions in 1953. denys sutton of the apollo magazine believed morgan was one of the most perceptive connoisseurs of his day in north america. morgan's \" outstanding judgement of quality and discernment \" is reflected in the objects he gave ( 896 in his own name, 262 from his family ),, talked family and friends into purchasing and donating or purchased for the collection. his gifts constituted"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in that role, he oversaw louis philippe's donation of his personal property in 1830 before his accession. antoine never saw his child ; on 13 fructidor year iv ( 30 august 1796 ), the french directory decided to exile him to philadelphia, where the french republic's charge - d'affaires in the united states of america granted him an annual pension of 15, 000 francs. he set out on 5 november 1796, accompanied by his brother louis - charles, comte de beaujolais, and in february 1797 met louis - philippe in philadelphia. for two years they travelled around new england, the great lakes region and the mississippi valley. returning to europe in 1800, the royal house of bourbon remained in exile from france, so the brothers set up in england at twickenham ( highshot house, crown road, building demolished in 1927 ). later that year antoine - philippe sought the hand in marriage of lady charlotte adelaide constantia rawdon ( d. 1834 ), daughter of the 1st earl of moira by his third wife, elizabeth hastings, 16th baroness botreaux ( daughter of the 9th earl of huntingdon by his wife, lady selena shirley, founder of the countess of huntingdon's connexion ). despite her noble lineage, consent for the marriage was withheld by louis, count of provence ( the future king louis xviii ), and the couple never wed. in 1807 antoine - philippe's tuberculosis worsened, motivating his elder brother to take him to devon to benefit from the fresh air. twelve miles out of twickenham, they were forced to stop at an inn in salt hill, near windsor. during a respiratory crisis, antoine - philippe refused the ether louis - philippe was wanting to administer, and, murmuring to him \" give me your hand, i thought i was dying \" ( \" donne - moi ta main, j'ai cru que je mourais \" ), and with that he died. antoine - philippe's funeral service was held at the catholic chapel on king street in london. monsieur ( the future king charles x ) attended and, thanks to prince edward, duke of kent, obtained permission to bury his brother in westminster abbey. works relation de la captivite de s. a. s. monsignor le duc de montpensier, pendant les annees 1793, 1794, 1795 et 1796, ecrite par lui - meme, twickenham, imprimerie de g. white, 1816 memoires de s."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "distribution agreements. he co - founded adetel, the first company to provide internet access to residential communities and businesses in mexico. after becoming general manager of adetel, he developed a partnership with tv azteca in order to create the first internet access prepaid card in the country known as the toditocard. later in his career, john farrell worked for televisa in mexico city as director of business development for esmas. com. there he established a strategic alliance with a leading telecommunications provider to launch co - branded internet and telephone services. he also led initial efforts to launch social networking services, leveraging televisa ’ s content and media channels. google farrel joined google in 2004 as director of business development for asia and latin america. on april 7, 2008, he was promoted to the position of general manager for google mexico, replacing alonso gonzalo. he is now director of youtube in latin america, responsible for developing audiences, managing partnerships and growing google ’ s video display business. john is also part of google ’ s latin america leadership management team and contributes to google ’ s strategy in the region. he is vice president of the iab ( interactive advertising bureau ), a member of the amipci ( mexican internet association ) advisory board, an active endeavor mentor, and member of ypo. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of 25. however, whether peter did have her assassinated is a controversial claim. zuniga who amended ayala's chronicles notes that partisans of the king called it a natural death. others question such events, since she did not die in jerez, but in medina sidonia as per contemporary accounts. also different versions of ayala's chronicles make a different statement that she was poisoned by herbs ( le fuero dadas yerbas ) this latter statement was also repeated by juan de mariana in his historyit is not surprising that the history of peter was rewritten in later years. male descendants of king henry ii, the bastard half - brother of king peter, and his slayer, would end up marrying female descendants of peter. henry iii, who was grandson of henry ii, would marry catherine of lancaster, the daughter of john of gaunt, the duke of lancaster, and constance of castile, daughter of peter. thus subsequent descendants of the joined lines would try to ameliorate the iniquity of peter chronicled by the faction of henry ii. bourbon rulers had a stake in sanctifying the image of blanche, a distant member of their ancestral lineage. ancestry isabella of bourbon isabella of bourbon, countess of charolais ( c. 1434 – 25 september 1465 ) was the second wife of charles the bold, count of charolais and future duke of burgundy. she was a daughter of charles i, duke of bourbon and agnes of burgundy, and the mother of mary of burgundy, heiress of burgundy. life not much is known about isabella's life. she was the daughter of the reigning duke of bourbon, and his burgundian wife, agnes, daughter of john the fearless, the powerful duke of burgundy. although her father was politically opposed to his brother - in - law, philip the good, he betrothed isabella to charles the bold, only legitimate son and heir of burgundy as a condition of truce. she married charles on 30 october 1454 at lille, france, and they were reportedly very much in love, perhaps because of ( or causing ) her husband's faithfulness. in 1459, isabella stood godmother to joachim, the short - lived son of the refugee dauphin of france and his second wife, charlotte of savoy. upon his succession to the throne of france, the dauphin abandoned his wife in burgundy, leaving the young queen charlotte dependent on isabella's aid. after several months of illness, isabella died of tuberculosis in antwerp aged 31. tomb isabella's early death"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "regency and of caring for her grandson, the new count amadeus viii. bonne died at the chateau de macon. issue she and amadeus had three children : a daughter, born 1358, who died after a few weeks amadeus vii of savoy ( march 1360 – november 1, 1391 ). he married bonne of berry ( 1365 – 1435 ), daughter of duke john of berry and a niece of bonne of bourbon. louis of savoy, born late 1364, died before the end of the year ancestry mathilde of bourbon mathilde of bourbon ( french : mahaut de bourbon ; c. 1165 / 69 – 18 june 1228 ) was a french noblewoman who was the ruling lady of bourbon from 1171 until her death. life mathilde was the only child of archambault of bourbon and his wife alix ( or adelaide ) of burgundy ( daughter of odo ii ). she was born in the second half of the 1160s. her father, the heir apparent of bourbon, died in 1169, without ever inheriting the lordship. her grandfather, archambault vii, died in 1171. mathilde, as his only surviving grandchild, succeeded him. before 1183, she married gaucher iv of vienne, lord of salins. after he returned from the third crusade, they frequently quarreled. in the end, he became violent and had her locked up. : p. 117 she fled to her grandmother's estate in champagne : p. 217 during her escape, she allegedly also used violence, : p. 117 and for this she was excommunicated by archbishop henri de sully of bourges. after she arrived in champagne, she asked pope celestine iii for a divorce from her husband, arguing that gaucher iv and she were close relatives and that the marriage therefore had been inadmissible. the pope tasked the bishops of autun and troyes and the abbot of monthiers - en - argonne with investigating her claim. these men found that mathilde and her husband were third cousins, as they were both great - great - grandchildren of william ii, count of burgundy, and that, therefore, her claim that they were too closely related was justified. the pope granted the divorce, and also lifted the excommunication. in september 1196, only a few months after her divorce, she married lord guy ii of dampierre. thus, the bourbonnais fell to the house of dampierre. this"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and in 1309 accused her of having committed adultery. she was forced into confessing that she had had sexual relationships with at least forty of the lords of his court, and that she had formed a particular relationship with bartolomeo siginulfo, the grand chamberlain of taranto. thamar became an outcast, probably never seeing her children again, she either became a nun or was imprisoned by philip. in either case she died not long afterwards in 1311. shortly following her mother's death, joan acquired a stepmother in catherine of valois, who philip married in july 1313. from this marriage joan acquired five half - siblings, including philip ii, prince of taranto. queen in february 1316, joan married her first husband, oshin, king of armenia. joan was oshin's third wife, from his first marriage he had had a son leo. from this marriage she adopted the name eirene. the couple were only married for four years. upon his death, on 20 july 1320, oshin was succeeded by his minor son leo ( sometimes referred to as leo v ). it was believed that oshin was poisoned. soon after oshin's death, his cousin oshin of korikos became regent. he wished to make himself and his family more secure in armenia. steps were taken to make this happen ; oshin married joan, who was forced into the marriage. oshin married his daughter alice off to joan's stepson leo. oshin was also probably responsible for the deaths of king oshin's sister isabella and two of her sons, in order to remove rival claimants. joan died in march 1323, she was outlived by her ill - fated second husband. six years after joan's death, leo reached majority, he took revenge on his regent. joan's husband and brother - in - law constantine, constable of armenia and lord of lampron, and leo's wife alice were all murdered on the king's orders, the head of oshin being sent to the ilkhan and of constantine to al - nasr muhammad. issue in her first marriage she had one child : george ( 1317 – after 1323 ), died youngoshin and joan had one daughter : maria who consecutively married two armenian kings of cilicia, constantine v and constantine vi. she had issue. catherine of cleves ( 1417 – 1479 ) catherine of cleves ( 25 may 1417 – 10 february 1479 ) was duchess"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and her household on her own domains by the king of france. issue isabel and rene had : francoise de rohan louis de rohan, seigneur de gie henri i, viscount of rohan, 19th viscount of rohan, married francoise of tournemine jean de rohan, married diane of barbancon rene ii, de rohan, 20th viscount of rohan, married catherine of parthenay beatrice of navarre, countess of la marche beatrice of navarre ( 1392 – 1412 / 1415 ) was a daughter of charles iii of navarre and his wife, eleanor of castile. biography she was a member of the house of evreux. her surviving siblings were blanche i of navarre, wife of john ii of aragon, and isabella of navarre, wife of john iv of armagnac. in 1406 in pamplona, beatrice married james ii, count of la marche, son of john i, count of la marche, and catherine of vendome. the couple had three children : isabelle ( 1408 – aft. 1445 ), a nun at besancon marie ( 1410 – aft. 1445 ), a nun at amiens eleanor of bourbon - la marche ( 1412 – aft. 21 august 1464 ), married bernard d'armagnac, count of pardiac ( d. 1462 ) it is not certain when beatrice died. she died between 1412 and 1415, possibly while giving birth to her daughter eleanor in 1412. = = ancestry = = rene i, viscount of rohan rene i de rohan, ( 1516 – 1552 ) 18th viscount of rohan, viscount and prince de leon, and marquis de blain married isabella of navarre daughter of jure uxoris king john iii of navarre and catherine of navarre, queen of navarre. life rene i was the son of pierre ii de rohan and anne de rohan, who upon her death transmitted the titles of her brother, jacques de rohan, who died without heirs. queen margaret of navarre, sister of francis i of france served as guardian of rene i de rohan, and arranged for rene i de rohan to marry her sister - in - law isabella. this introduced protestantism into the house of rohan. a family who would fight on protestant side in the huguenot rebellions. rene i de rohan died in 1552 fighting on the german frontier during the siege of metz. children rene i de rohan and isabella of navarre had : francoise de rohan, married to jacques de savoie, duc de nemours louis de rohan, se"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "competing in the fall of 1914 due to sore feet. while in training smith had a diet that had him consume little water and instead eat a lot of vegetables. he was of the belief that a marathon runner should never look behind themself, as this throws off one's timing while running. he made an exception to this however when he once encountered tom longboat while in a race and exchanged a glance with him. this later became a story he would tell his five daughters. smith was a member and captain of the pastime athletic club. supposedly smith was an early underground sports agent. after his athletic career ended he became a sports columnist for the new york tribune. personal life he was married to a greek woman named elizabeth \" ellie \" poulis. ellie's parents were from the town of missolonghi, aetolia - acarnania. she was born on ellis island while her parents were in quarantine and waiting to be granted entry into the united states. ellie was a dancer and artist in her younger years. harry and ellie were the parents of five girls, helen, diana, patricia \" patsy \", elizabeth \" betty \" and joanie. some time during the 1930s he was the victim of a hit - and - run accident which left him with permanent injury on one of his legs, he was bedridden for a long time and walked with a limp for the rest of his life. this left the family in financial troubles. he and his wife helped raise their daughter, helen hart's oldest son smith when she and her husband, stu, suffered an automobile accident while she was pregnant with their second child, bruce. his daughter diana married jock osler descendant of sir william osler and his daughter patsy married a man named jack forrest, who was the great great grandnephew of nathan bedford forrest. legacy his granddaughter diana hart dedicated the fourth chapter, \" roots \", in her book under the mat to discussing smith's life. she also named her son harry. the younger harry is a professional wrestler. see also list of people with bipolar disorder gisela of hungary gisela of hungary ( or gisele, gizella and of bavaria ; c. 985 – 7 may 1065 ) was the first queen consort of hungary by marriage to stephen i of hungary, and the sister of henry ii, holy roman emperor. she has been beatified by the catholic church. biography gisela was a daughter of henry ii, duke of bavaria and gisela of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "isabel received the same name as her second sister, the duchess of ceara, who died in 1828 at only two months old. she was never given any titles by her father due to his marriage to amelie of leuchtenberg. still, pedro i acknowledged her as his daughter in his will but gave her no share of his state, except asking for his widow to aid in her education and upbringing. he had wished that she be given a good european education like her oldest sister, the duchess of goias. however, the marchioness declined to send the girl to europe. on 2 september 1848, at the age of eighteen, maria isabel married pedro caldeira brant, the count of iguacu, son of felisberto caldeira brant, marquis of barbacena. at their wedding, maria isabel became the second countess of iguacu. the couple had seven children : isabel dos santos luis de alcantara caldeira brant, married maria luisa pereira de brito pedro de alcantara caldeira brant deulinda dos santos, married claudiano dos santos maria teresa caldeira brant, married charles collins isabel maria dos santos, married antonio dias paes leme jose severiano de alcantarashe died on 5 september 1896, at sixty - six years of age, in sao paulo. maria isabel barreno maria isabel barreno de faria martins goih ( 10 july 1939 – 3 september 2016 ) was a portuguese writer, essayist, journalist and sculptor. she was one of the authors of the book novas cartas portugesas ( new portuguese letters ), together with maria teresa horta and maria velho da costa. the authors, known as the \" three marias, \" were arrested, jailed and prosecuted under portuguese censorship laws in 1972, during the last years of the estado novo dictatorship. the book and their trial inspired protests in portugal and attracted international attention from european and american women's liberation groups in the years leading up to the carnation revolution. biography born in lisbon in the freguesia of socorro, her parents moved to areeiro, where she spent her childhood and adolescence. she studied college of letters at the universidade de lisboa, where she graduated in historico - philosophical sciences. after graduation, she took a job working for the instituto de investigacao industrial. she dedicated herself to the cause of feminism, taking part in the portuguese feminist movement together with the writers maria teresa horta and maria velho da costa,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and pork chop hill. background milestone directed the night of nights nine years after winning the 1930 academy award for best director for all quiet on the western front. plot dan o'farrell ( pat o'brien ) is a brilliant broadway theater playwright, actor, and producer who has left the business. when he was younger, he and his partner barry keith - trimble ( roland young ) were preparing for the opening night of o'farell's play laughter by getting drunk. when it was time to perform, they were so intoxicated they ended up brawling on stage and fell into the orchestra pit. the two left the theater and continued drinking, until they learn that they have been suspended. at the same time, o'farrell learns that his wife, actress alyce martelle, is pregnant and has left him for ruining her performance in laughter as toni. despondent, he in left the business and went into seclusion. years later, his daughter marie ( olympe bradna ) locates him and inspires him to return to broadway. he decides to restage laughter with its original cast, but with marie substituting for alyce in the part of toni. hoping to make a glorious return with a show that would be a hit with critics and the public alike, o'farrell enlists the aid of friends to embark on a full - fledged comeback. cast reception frank s. nugent wrote for the new york times that the work of actors pat o'brien and roland young, had \" been a labor of love and the film has profited accordingly. \" in noting that the plot centered on \" the theatre and some of the curious folk who inhabit it \", the newspaper's review stated that the film had an acceptable sentimentality and shared that the story was \" an uncommonly interesting study of a man's mind, subtly written and directed, presented with honesty and commendable sincerity by mr. o'brien, mr. young and olympe bradna, and well worth any one's attention. \" the only objection in the review was that the stage play laughter, the piece being produced within the film by o'brien's character of dan o'farrell, \" seemed to be the most awful tripe. \" the man who watched trains go by the man who watched trains go by ( 1952 ) is a crime drama film, based on the 1938 novel by georges simenon and directed by harold french. it has an all - european cast, including claude rains in the lead"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "marriage lasted 20 years : he died in 1216. mathilde died twelve years after her husband. after her death, margaret, her daughter from her first marriage claimed the lordship of bourbon. guy ii had initially recognized margaret as heir of bourbon, however, he later claimed the lordship for his oldest son, archambault viii. in the end, archambault prevailed. marriages and issue mathilde married gaucher iv of vienne, lord of salins. together, they had one daughter : margaret of vienne ( c. 1190 / 95 – c. 1259 ), married william iii of forcalquier, later she married joceran, lord of brancionmathilde's second husband was guy ii of dampierre. with him, she had : archambaud viii ( 1189 – 1242 ), lord of bourbon william ii ( 1196 – 1231 ), married margaret ii, countess of flanders and hainaut ( d. 1280 ), a daughter of latin emperor baldwin i of constantinople philippe ( d. 1223 ), married in 1205 to guigues iv, count of forez ( d. 1241 ) guy of saint just ( d. 22 march 1275 ) marie, married 1201 to herve of vierzon, later married 1220 to henry i of sully matilde, married guigues v of forez sources theodore evergates : the aristocracy in the county of champagne, 1100 – 1300, university of pennsylvania press, philadelphia, 2007, isbn 978 - 0 - 8122 - 4019 - 1, pp. 117, 217, 343 ( partially online ). devailly, guy ( 1973 ). le berry du x siecle au milieu du xiii ( in french ). mouton & co. charles i, duke of bourbon charles de bourbon ( 1401 – 4 december 1456 ) was the oldest son of john i, duke of bourbon and marie, duchess of auvergne. biography charles was count of clermont - en - beauvaisis from 1424, and duke of bourbon and auvergne from 1434 to his death, although due to the imprisonment of his father after the battle of agincourt, he acquired control of the duchy more than eighteen years before his father's death. in 1425, charles renewed his earlier betrothal by marrying agnes of burgundy ( 1407 – 1476 ), daughter of john the fearless. charles served with distinction in the royal army during the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the united kingdom. during the last two years of her life, his mother told the maharaja about his sikh heritage and the empire which once had been his to rule. in june 1861, he was one of the first 25 knights in the order of the star of india. early years after the death of maharaja ranjit singh in 1839, duleep singh lived quietly with his mother, jind kaur aulakh, at jammu ruled by gulab singh, under the protection of the vizier, raja dhian singh. he and his mother were recalled to lahore in 1843 after the assassinations of maharaja sher singh and dhian singh, and on 16 september, at the age of five, duleep singh was proclaimed maharaja of the sikh empire, with maharani jind kaur as regent. on 13 december 1845 the british east india company declared war on the sikhs and, after winning the first anglo - sikh war, retained the maharaja as nominal ruler, but replaced the maharani by a council of regency and later imprisoned and exiled her. over thirteen years passed before duleep singh was permitted to see his mother again. after the close of the second anglo - sikh war and the subsequent annexation of the punjab on 29 march 1849, he was deposed at the age of ten and was put into the care of dr john login and sent from lahore to fatehgarh on 21 december 1849, with tight restrictions on who he was allowed to meet. no indians, except trusted servants, could meet him in private. as a matter of british policy, he was to be culturally anglicised in every possible aspect. his health was reportedly poor and he was often sent to the hill station of landour near mussoorie in the lower himalaya for convalescence, at the time about 4 days'journey. he would remain for weeks at a time in landour at a grand hilltop building called the castle, which had been lavishly furnished to accommodate him. conversion to christianity in 1853, under the tutelage of his long - time retainer bhajan lal ( himself a christian convert ), he converted to christianity at fatehgarh with the approval of the governor - general lord dalhousie. his conversion remains controversial, and it occurred before he turned 15. he later had serious doubts and regrets regarding this decision and reconverted to sikhism in 1886. he was also heavily and continuously exposed to christian texts under the tutelage of the devout sir john spencer login. his two"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "foix, no issue. blanche ( 1385 - 1441 ), married john ii of aragon, became queen of navarre and had issue. maria ( 1388 – 1406 ), died unmarried and childless. margaret ( 1390 – 1403 ), died young beatrice ( 1392 – 1412 ), married to james ii, count of la marche, and had issue. isabella ( 1395 – 1435 ), married in 1419 to john iv of armagnac, had issue ; they were great - great grandparents of king henry iv of france. charles ( 1397 – 1402 ), prince of viana, died young louis ( 1402 ), prince of viana, died young blanche of navarre, countess of champagne blanche of navarre ( c. 1177 – 1229 ) was countess of champagne by marriage to theobald iii, count of champagne, and regent of champagne during the minority of her son theobald i of navarre between 1201 and 1222. life early life she was the youngest daughter of sancho vi of navarre and sancha of castile, who died in 1179, about two years after blanche's birth. her eldest brother, sancho vii, succeeded their father and was the last agnatic descendant of the first dynasty of kings of navarre, the pamplona dynasty, dying childless. her elder sister berengaria married richard i of england. blanche married theobald iii, count of champagne, on 1 july 1199 at chartres, when she was 22 - years - old and he was 20 - years - old. regent of champagne theobald iii died young on 24 may 1201, leaving her pregnant. when she gave birth to a son on 30 may 1201, he immediately became theobald iv, count of champagne ( theobald i of navarre ). blanche ruled the county as regent until theobald turned 21 years old in 1222. the regency was plagued by a number of difficulties. blanche's brother - in - law, count henry ii had left behind a great deal of debt. henry was the elder son but had transferred the land to his younger brother, theobald iii. furthermore, their son theobald iv's right to the succession of champagne was challenged by henry's daughter philippa and her husband, erard i of brienne, count of ramerupt and one of the more powerful champagne nobles. the conflict with the briennes broke into open warfare in 1215, in what became"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". the proposed bride was beatrice, youngest daughter of the duke of bourbon and member of a cadet branch of the house of capet. beatrice was already betrothed, however, to philip, the second son of philip i, prince of taranto, as of 29 may 1321. the engagement was broken soon after the marriage negotiations with bohemia started. the marriage of king john of bohemia and beatrice of bourbon was solemnized in the chateau de vincennes in december 1334, at which time she was fourteen years old. but because the two were related in a prohibited degree ( they were second cousins through their common descent from henry v, count of luxembourg, and his wife margaret of bar ), pope benedict xii had to give dispensation for the marriage, which was granted in avignon on 9 january 1335 at the request of philip vi. the marriage contract stipulated that if a son was born from the marriage, the county of luxembourg ( king john's paternal heritage ), as well as lands belonging to it, would go to him. king john's sons from his first marriage, charles and john henry, were not informed of the contents of the marriage contract, but both princes were compelled to accept it along with the knights and citizens of luxembourg in august 1335. life in bohemia beatrice arrived in bohemia on 2 january 1336 : \"... our father came to bohemia and brought him a wife, named beatrix, daughter of the duke of bourbon and relative of the king of the frenchs... \" in the bohemian court, beatrice took care of the wife of her oldest stepson charles, blanche of valois. both women could easily communicate in french. the queen soon felt ill - at - ease in prague, where she was always compared unfavorably with the margravine of moravia ( blanche's title as wife of the bohemian heir ). also, the czech people were offended by her coldness, insolence and aversion to learning their language. the new queen of bohemia and countess of luxembourg brought with her an annual income of 4, 000 livres extracted from her father's county of clermont. on 25 february 1337, beatrice gave birth in prague to her only child, a son named wenceslaus after the holy patron of the premyslid dynasty ; probably calling her son with this name either the queen or her husband tried to gain the favor of the bohemians. there is some indirect evidence that this was the first caesarean section that was survived by"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "hundred years'war, while nevertheless maintaining a truce with his brother - in - law and otherwise enemy, philip iii, duke of burgundy. both dukes were reconciled and signed an alliance by 1440. he was present at the coronation of charles vii where he fulfilled the function of a peer and conferred knighthood. despite this service, he took part in the \" praguerie \" ( a revolt by the french nobles against charles vii ) in 1439 – 1440. when the revolt collapsed, he was forced to beg for mercy from the king, and was stripped of some of his lands. he died on his estates at chateau de moulins in 1456. children charles and agnes had eleven children : john of bourbon ( 1426 – 1488 ), duke of bourbon marie de bourbon ( 1428 – 1448 ), married in 1444 john ii, duke of lorraine philip of bourbon ( 1430 – 1440 ), lord of beaujeu charles of bourbon ( chateau de moulins 1433 – 1488, lyon ), cardinal and archbishop of lyon and duke of bourbon isabella of bourbon ( 1434 – 1465 ), married charles, duke of burgundy peter of bourbon, ( 1438 – 1503, chateau de moulins ), duke of bourbon louis of bourbon ( 1438 – august 30, 1482, murdered ), prince - bishop of liege margaret of bourbon ( february 5, 1439 – 1483, chateau du pont - ains ), married in moulins on april 6, 1472, philip ii, duke of savoy catharine of bourbon ( liege, 1440 – may 21, 1469, nijmegen ), married on december 28, 1463, in bruges adolf ii, duke of guelders joanna of bourbon ( 1442 – 1493, brussels ), married in brussels in 1467 john ii of chalon, prince of orange james of bourbon ( 1445 – 1468, bruges ), unmarried. kaya alp kaya alp ( ottoman turkish : قایا الپ, lit.'brave rock') was, according to ottoman tradition, the son of kızıl buga or basuk and the father of suleyman shah. he was the grandfather of ertugrul ghazi, the father of the founder of the ottoman empire, osman i. he was also famously known for being the successing name of ertokus bey ’ s son kaya alp. he"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##dern, 15 april 1689 - gedern, 6 august 1691 ), twin of albertine antonie. gustave magdalene ( gedern, 6 april 1690 - gedern, 22 march 1691 ). christian ernest, count of stolberg - wernigerode ( gedern, 2 april 1691 - wernigerode, 25 october 1771 ). christine eleonore ( gedern, 12 september 1692 - budingen, 30 january 1745 ), married on 8 august 1708 to ernest casimir i, count of isenburg - budingen in budingen. frederick charles, prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 11 october 1693 - gedern, 28 september 1767 ). ernestine wilhelmine ( gedern, 29 january 1695 - wachtersbach, 7 may 1759 ), married on 7 december 1725 to ferdinand maximilian, count of isenburg - budingen in wachtersbach. fredericka louise ( gedern, 20 january 1696 - gedern, 24 april 1697 ). louis adolph ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - gedern, 6 january 1698 ). henry august, count of stolberg - schwarza ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - schwarza, 14 september 1748 ), twin of louis adolph. sophie christiane ( gedern, 17 august 1698 - gedern, 14 june 1771 ), unmarried. ferdinande henriette ( gedern, 2 october 1699 - schonberg, odenwald, 31 january 1750 ), married on 15 december 1719 to george august, count of erbach - schonberg. through her, christine was the great - great - great - grandmother of queen victoria of the united kingdom. rudolph lebrecht ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 6 april 1702 ). louis christian ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 22 november 1701 ), twin of rudolph lebrecht. auguste marie ( gedern, 28 november 1702 - herford, 3 july 1768 ), a nun in herford, created princess in 1742. caroline adolphine ( gedern, 27 april 1704 - gedern, 10 february 1707 ). philippina louise ( gedern, 20 october 1705 - philippseich, 1 november 1744 ), married on 2 april 1725 to william maurice ii, count of isenburg - philippseich. elisabeth of mecklenburg - gustrow elisabeth of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 3 september 1668 – 25 august 1738 ), was a german noblewoman member of the house of mecklenburg and by marriage"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "John I, Duke of Bourbon"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "What is the date of death of Duleep Singh's father?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "starring jane fonda and lee marvin. the other silverstein films, in chronological order, are the happening, a man called horse, nightmare honeymoon, the car, and flashfire. other work included directing for the television shows the twilight zone, the nurses, picket fences, and tales from the crypt. while silverstein was not a prolific director, his films were often decorated. cat ballou, for instance, earned one oscar and was nominated for four more. his high quality work was rewarded in 1990 with a lifetime achievement award by the directors guild of america. awards in 1965, at the 15th berlin international film festival, he won the youth film award – honorable mention, in the category of best feature film suitable for young people for cat ballou. he was also nominated for the golden berlin bear. in 1966, he was nominated for the dga award in the category for outstanding directorial achievement in motion pictures ( cat ballou ). in 1971, he won the bronze wrangler award at the western heritage awards in the category of theatrical motion picture for a man called horse, along with producer sandy howard, writer jack dewitt, and actors judith anderson, jean gascon, corinna tsopei and richard harris. in 1985, he won the robert b. aldrich achievement award from the directors guild of america. in 1990, he was awarded the dga honorary life member award. personal life silverstein has been married three times, each ending in divorce. his first marriage was to evelyn ward in 1962 ; the couple divorced in 1968. his second marriage was to alana king. during his first marriage, he was the step - father of david cassidy. he currently lives in north hollywood, los angeles. actively retired, silverstein has taught film at usc and continues to work on screen plays and other projects. filmography tales from the crypt ( tv series ) ( 1991 – 94 ) picket fences ( tv series ) ( 1993 ) rich men, single women ( tv movie ) ( 1990 ) fight for life ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) night of courage ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) betrayed by innocence ( tv movie ) ( 1986 ) the firm ( tv series ) ( 1982 – 1983 ) the car ( 1977 ) nightmare honeymoon ( 1974 ) a man called horse ( 1970 ) the happening ( 1967 ) cat ballou ( 1965 ) kraft suspense theatre ( tv series ) ( 1963 – 64 ) the defenders ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) arrest and trial ( tv series ) ( 1964 ) the doctors and the nurses ( tv"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) christophe honore christophe honore ( born 10 april 1970 ) is a french writer and film and theatre director. career honore was born in carhaix, finistere. after moving to paris in 1995, he wrote articles in les cahiers du cinema. he started writing soon after. his 1996 book tout contre leo ( close to leo ) talks about hiv and is aimed at young adults ; he made it into a film in 2002. he wrote other books for young adults throughout the late 1990s. his first play, les debutantes, was performed at avignon's off festival in 1998. in 2005, he returned to avignon to present dionysos impuissant in the \" in \" festival, with joana preiss and louis garrel playing the leads. a well - known director, he is considered an \" auteur \" in french cinema. his 2006 film dans paris has led him to be considered by french critics as the heir to the nouvelle vague cinema. in 2007, les chansons d'amour was one of the films selected to be in competition at the 2007 cannes film festival. honore is openly gay, and some of his movies or screenplays ( among them les filles ne savent pas nager, dix - sept fois cecile cassard and les chansons d'amour ) deal with gay or lesbian relations. his film plaire, aimer et courir vite ( sorry angel ), about a writer who has contracted hiv in the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "director. he wrote for 70 films between 1928 and 1955. he also directed seven films between 1932 and 1951 and wrote scripts for both laurel and hardy in their first two films at 20th century fox, and abbott and costello. breslow married film actress and comedian marion byron in 1932, and remained married until her death in 1985. selected filmography the human tornado ( 1925 ) sitting pretty ( 1933 ) punch drunks ( 1934 - directed ) gift of gab ( 1934 ) music is magic ( 1935 ) the man who wouldn't talk ( 1940 ) great guns ( 1941 ) blondie goes to college ( 1942 ) a - haunting we will go ( 1942 ) follow the boys ( 1944 ) abbott and costello in hollywood ( 1945 ) you never can tell ( 1951 ) bedtime for bonzo ( 1951 ) artaynte artaynte ( f. 478 bc ), was the wife of the crown prince darius. life daughter of an unnamed woman and prince masistes, a marshall of the armies during the invasion of greece in 480 - 479 bc, and the brother of king xerxes i. during the greek campaign xerxes developed a passionate desire for the wife of masistes, but she would constantly resist and would not bend to his will. upon his return to sardis, the king endeavoured to bring about the marriage of his son daris to artaynte, the daughter of this woman the wife of masistes, supposing that by doing so he could obtain her more easily. after moving to susa he brought artaynte to the royal house with him for his son daris, but fell in love with her himself, and after obtaining her they became lovers. at the behest of xerxes, artaynte committed adultery with him ( xerxes ). when queen amestris found out, she did not seek revenge against artaynte, but against her mother, masistes'wife, as amestris thought that it was her connivance. on xerxes'birthday, amestris sent for his guards and mutilated masistes'wife by cutting off her breasts and threw them to dogs, and her nose and ears and lips also, and cutting out her tongue as well. on seeing this, masistes fled to bactria to start a revolt, but was intercepted by xerxes'army who killed him and his sons. papianilla ( wife of tonantius ferreolus ) papia"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". biography waldrada's family origin is uncertain. the prolific 19th - century french writer baron ernouf suggested that waldrada was of noble gallo - roman descent, sister of thietgaud, the bishop of trier, and niece of gunther, archbishop of cologne. however, these suggestions are not supported by any evidence, and more recent studies have instead suggested she was of relatively undistinguished social origins, though still from an aristocratic milieu. the vita sancti deicoli states that waldrada was related to eberhard ii, count of nordgau ( included strasbourg ) and the family of etichonids, though this is a late 10th - century source and so may not be entirely reliable on this question. in 855 the carolingian king lothar ii married teutberga, a carolingian aristocrat and the daughter of bosonid boso the elder. the marriage was arranged by lothar's father lothar i for political reasons. it is very probable that waldrada was already lothar ii's mistress at this time. teutberga was allegedly not capable of bearing children and lothar's reign was chiefly occupied by his efforts to obtain an annulment of their marriage, and his relations with his uncles charles the bald and louis the german were influenced by his desire to obtain their support for this endeavour. lothair, whose desire for annulment was arguably prompted by his affection for waldrada, put away teutberga. however, hucbert took up arms on his sister's behalf, and after she had submitted successfully to the ordeal of water, lothair was compelled to restore her in 858. still pursuing his purpose, he won the support of his brother, emperor louis ii, by a cession of lands and obtained the consent of the local clergy to the annulment and to his marriage with waldrada, which took place in 862. however, pope nicholas i was suspicious of this and sent legates to investigate at the council of metz in 863. the council found in favour of lothair's divorce, which led to rumours that the papal legates may have bribed and thus meant that nicholas order lothair to take teutberga back or face excommunication. with the support of charles the bald and louis the german, teutberga appealed the annulment to pope nicholas. nicholas refused to recognize the annulment and excommunicated"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "respects at harmandir sahib gurdwara, which upset orthodox sikhs and hence was punished by akali phula singh. iqbal qaiser and manveen sandhu make alternative accounts on the relationship between moran and the maharaja ; the former stating they never married, while the latter state that they married. court chronicler, sohan lal suri makes no mention moran's marriage to the maharaja or coins being struck in her name. bibi moran spent the rest of life in pathankot. duleep singh makes a list of his father's queens which also does not mention bibi moran. issue kharak singh ( 22 february 1801 – 5 november 1840 ) was the eldest and the favorite of ranjit singh from his second and favorite wife, datar kaur. he succeeded his father as the maharaja. ishar singh son of his first wife, mehtab kaur. this prince died in infancy in 1805. rattan singh ( 1805 – 1845 ) was born to maharani datar kaur. he was granted the jagatpur bajaj estate as his jagir. sher singh ( 4 december 1807 – 15 september 1843 ) was elder of the twins of mehtab kaur. he briefly became the maharaja of the sikh empire. tara singh ( 4 december 1807 – 1859 ) younger of the twins born of mehtab kaur. multana singh ( 1819 – 1846 ) son of ratan kaur. kashmira singh ( 1821 – 1844 ) son of daya kaur. pashaura singh ( 1821 – 1845 ) younger son of daya kaur. duleep singh ( 4 september 1838 – 22 october 1893 ), the last maharaja of the sikh empire. ranji singh's youngest son, the only child of jind kaur. according to the pedigree table and duleep singh's diaries that he kept towards the end of his life mention another son fateh singh was born to mai nakain, who died in infancy. according to henry edward only datar kaur and jind kaur's sons are ranjit singh's biological sons. it is said that ishar singh was not the biological son of mehtab kaur and ranjit singh, but only procured by mehtab kaur and presented to ranjit singh who accepted him as his son. tara singh and sher singh had similar rumors, it is said that sher singh was the son of a chintz weaver, nahala and tara singh was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for her education, and remained in contact with the missionaries. muller became an enthusiastic and charismatic member of the christian community and was the only female in a select group of communicants at the american presbyterian mission school in cairo. the prince duleep singh was the last ruler of the sikh empire, being dethroned by the east india company after the second anglo - sikh war. in 1863, singh was being supervised in britain where he was a friend of queen victoria and kept a large social circle. he was known as the \" black prince of perthshire \" around his home in scotland. singh was given money by the east india company administration on condition that he complied with the demands of the british government. duleep had been taken to britain when a child and raised as a christian. this was after he had been persuaded to agree to the annexation of the punjab by the east india company. the treaty also included handing the koh - i - nor diamond as well, which became part of the crown jewels. singh was separated from his mother, maharani jindan kaur. his mother remained in india, although eventually she was allowed to rejoin her son in england. duleep collected her after special permission was given. duleep was allowed by the east india company to visit india for the second time to bury his mother after she died in britain, although the body remained at kensal green cemetery for nearly a year whilst this was negotiated upon. his mother's ashes were not allowed to be buried in lahore ( the main city of the punjab ), but had to be placed in a memorial in bombay instead. the proposal on his return from bombay duleep passed through cairo and visited the missionaries there on 10 february 1864. he visited again a few days later and was taken around the girls'school, where he first met bamba muller, who was an instructor. she was the only girl there who had committed herself to a christian life. on each visit duleep made presents to the mission of several hundreds of pounds. duleep singh wrote to the teachers at the missionary school at the end of the month in the hope that they would recommend a wife for him as he was to live in britain and he wanted a christian wife of eastern origin. queen victoria had told duleep that he should marry an indian princess who had been educated in england, but he desired a girl with less sophistication. the final proposal had to be done via an intermediary as duleep did not speak arabic,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of gopu - babu ) said that he used to begin his script from the ending and then construct the plot. filmography awards and nomination documentary a documentary is getting ready about him. ravisubramaniyan is selected by kavidalaya for making documentary, to be released on 9 july 2020, the 90th birthday of the veteran indian filmmaker. notes bibliography external links k. balachander at imdb hassan zee hassan \" doctor \" zee is a pakistani - american film director who was born in chakwal, pakistan. early life doctor zee grew up in chakwal, a small village in punjab, pakistan. as one of seven brothers and sisters his father was in the military and this fact required the family to move often to different cities. as a child zee was forbidden from watching cinema because his father believed movies were a bad influence on children. at age 13, doctor zee got his start in the world of entertainment at radio pakistan where he wrote and produced radio dramas and musical programs. it was then that he realized his passion for storytelling at the age of 26, doctor zee earned his medical doctorate degree and did his residency in a burn unit at the pakistan institute of medical sciences. he cared for women who were victims of \" bride burning, \" the archaic practice used as a form of punishment against women who fail to provide sufficient dowry to their in - laws after marriage or fail to provide offspring. he also witnessed how his country ’ s transgender and intersex people, called “ hijras ”, were banned from having jobs and forced to beg to survive. these experiences inspired doctor zee to tackle the issues of women ’ s empowerment and gender inequality in his films. in 1999, he came to san francisco to pursue his dream of filmmaking and made san francisco his home education he received his early education from jinnah public school, chakwal. he got his medical doctor degree at rawalpindi medical college, pakistan. film career doctor zee's first film titled night of henna was released in 2005. the theme of the film dealt with \" the conflict between old world immigrant customs and modern western ways... \" night of henna focused on the problems of pakistani expatriates who found it hard to adjust in american culture. many often landed themselves in trouble when it came to marrying off their children. his second film bicycle bride came out in 2010, which was about \" the clash between the bonds of family and the weight of tradition. \" his third film house of temptation that came out in 2014 was about a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "– 7 june 1918 ) was the eldest son of maharani bamba muller and maharaja sir duleep singh, the last maharaja of lahore, and of the sikh empire, and the grandson of maharaja ranjit singh. biography victor duleep singh was educated at eton and trinity college, cambridge, where he met lady anne blanche alice coventry whom he would later marry. in 1887 he entered the royal military college, sandhurst, with a special cadetship and left it the following december to be commissioned as lieutenant into the 1st ( royal ) dragoons. in 1889 singh was stationed at halifax, nova scotia, as a member of the staff of general sir john ross, commander of british forces in british north america. in december, he was rumoured to be engaged to marry jeanne turnure, daughter of lawrence turnure, a new york city banker, after staying at the turnure house in newport, rhode island, the previous summer ; the rumour was however denied by the banker. in february the following year, singh took a three - month leave of absence from the army to meet his father in paris, when rumours of unpaid creditors in halifax became current for the first time. he continued to serve in the royal dragoons until he resigned his commission in 1898. on the death of his father, maharaja sir duleep singh, on 23 october 1893, victor succeeded him as head of the royal house of the punjab. on 4 january 1898, prince victor albert jay duleep singh married lady anne coventry, a daughter of the 9th earl of coventry, who was eight years younger than himself. the marriage created a sensation : it was the first time an indian prince had married an english noblewoman, and the marriage was made possible primarily due to the intervention of the prince of wales ( subsequently king edward vii ). the wedding took place at st peter's church, eaton square, london, where queen victoria was also represented. although queen victoria gave the couple her blessing, she allegedly told lady anne to never have children with the prince. the marriage remained childless. singh was declared bankrupt on 4 september 1902, with debts totaling £117, 900 ( approximately £12. 8 million in today's value ), despite his £8, 250 annual allowance and his wife's income of £2, 500. the bankruptcy was attributed to bad investments and to gambling, something that plagued him for the rest of his life. he died, without legitimate issue, aged 51, on 7 june 1918, and was buried at the anglican cemetery above monte carlo. beside him"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "author. however, there is considerable debate among modern assyriologists based on linguistic and archaeological grounds as to whether or not she actually wrote or composed any of the rediscovered works that have been attributed to her. additionally, the only manuscripts of the works attributed to her were written by scribes in the first babylonian empire six centuries after she lived, written in a more recent dialect of the sumerian language than she would have spoken. these scribes may have attributed these works to her as part of the legendary narratives of the dynasty of sargon of akkad in later babylonian traditions. the cultural memory of enheduanna and the works attributed to her were lost some time after the end of the first babylonian empire. enheduanna's existence was first rediscovered by modern archaeology in 1927, when sir leonard wooley excavated the giparu in the ancient city of ur and found an alabaster disk with her name, association with sargon of akkad, and occupation inscribed on the reverse. references to her name were then later discovered in excavated works of sumerian literature, which initiated investigation into her potential authorship of those works. enheduanna's archaeological rediscovery has attracted a considerable amount of attention and scholarly debate in modern times related to her potential attribution as the first known named author. she has also received considerable attention in feminism, and the works attributed to her have also been studied as an early progenitor of classical rhetoric. english translations of her works have inspired a number of literary adaptations and representations. background enheduanna's father was sargon of akkad, founder of the akkadian empire. in a surviving inscription sargon styles himself \" sargon, king of akkad, overseer ( mashkim ) of inanna, king of kish, anointed ( guda ) of anu, king of the land [ mesopotamia ], governor ( ensi ) of enlil \". the inscription celebrates the conquest of uruk and the defeat of lugalzagesi, whom sargon brought \" in a collar to the gate of enlil \" : \" sargon, king of akkad, overseer of inanna, king of kish, anointed of anu, king of the land, governor of enlil : he defeated the city of uruk and tore down its walls, in the battle of uruk he won, took lugalzagesi king of uruk in the course of the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##gertha bell on march 26, 1939, and they had five children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( english : a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas ) is a 1998 argentine, brazilian, french, and spanish comedy - drama film written and directed by daniel burman, in feature film debut. it was produced by diego dubcovsky. it stars jose luis alfonzo, pastora vega and martin kalwill, among others. film critic anthony kaufman, writing for indiewire, said burman's a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas ( 1998 ) has been cited as the beginning of the \" new argentine cinema \" wave. synopsis the story takes place in south america at the turn of the 20th century. as a child, erasmo was left with a nurse by his parents, who had to escape a waging civil war. erasmo is now a grown man. he has lost his parents, and now his foster mother is brutally murdered. he seeks to avenge her death, and the culprit is the landowner and head of state, el zancudo. erasmo befriends a poor jew named saul, who is prepared to help him in his undertaking. along the way, erasmo finds allies, adversaries, love, and then magdalena. cast jose luis alfonzo as erasmo pastora vega as la gallega martin kalwill as saul valentina bassi as magdalena millie stegman as la boletera walter reyno as el zancudo roly serrano as cachao ricardo merkin as doctor aldo romero as lucio maria luisa argue"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ant instead. at age 18, his mother died and lakhpat rai was assassinated, and thereon he was helped by his mother - in - law from his first marriage. personal life wives in 1789, ranjit singh married his first wife mehtab kaur, the muklawa happened in 1796. she was the only daughter of gurbaksh singh kanhaiya and his wife sada kaur, and the granddaughter of jai singh kanhaiya, the founder of the kanhaiya misl. this marriage was pre - arranged in an attempt to reconcile warring sikh misls, wherein mehtab kaur was betrothed to ranjit singh in 1786. however, the marriage failed, with mehtab kaur never forgiving the fact that her father had been killed in battle with ranjit singh's father and she mainly lived with her mother after marriage. the separation became complete when ranjit singh married datar kaur of the nakai misl in 1797 and she turned into ranjit's most beloved wife. mehtab kaur had three sons, ishar singh who was born in 1804 and twins sher singh and tara singh born in 1807. according to historian jean - marie lafont, she was the only one to bear the title of maharani. she died in 1813, after suffering from a failing health. his second marriage was to, datar kaur ( born raj kaur ) the youngest child and only daughter of ran singh nakai, the third ruler of the nakai misl and his wife karmo kaur. they were betrothed in childhood by datar kaur's eldest brother, sardar bhagwan singh, who briefly became the chief of the nakai misl, and ranjit singh's father maha singh. they were married in 1797 ; this marriage was a happy one. ranjit singh always treated raj kaur with love and respect. since raj kaur was also the name of ranjit singh's mother, she was renamed datar kaur. in 1801, she gave birth to their son and heir apparent, kharak singh. datar kaur bore ranjit singh two other sons, rattan singh and fateh singh. like his first marriage, the second marriage also brought him strategic military alliance. she was exceptionally intelligent and assisted him in affairs of the state. during the expedition to multan in 1818, she was given command alongside her son, kharak singh. throughout her"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "down estate into an efficient game preserve and it was here that he gained his reputation as the fourth best shot in england. the house was remodelled into a quasi - oriental palace where he lived the life of a british aristocrat. maharaja duleep singh was accused of running up large expenses and the estate was sold after his death to pay his debts. today, elveden is owned by the 4th earl of iveagh, the head of the anglo - irish guinness family of brewing fame ; it remains an operating farm and private hunting estate. re - initiated into sikhism in 1864, duleep singh married bamba muller in cairo and established his family home at elveden hall in suffolk. he eventually became disaffected and embittered with the british, and he reverted to sikhism. while in exile, he sought to learn more about sikhism and was eager to return to india. though previous efforts were thwarted by his handlers, he re - established contact with his cousin sardar thakar singh sandhawalia, who on 28 september 1884 left amritsar for england along with his sons narinder singh and gurdit singh and a sikh granthi ( priest ), pratap singh giani. he also brought a list of properties held by sir duleep singh in india. all this renewed his connection with sikhism. the british government decided in 1886 against his return to india or his re - embracing sikhism. despite protests from the india office, he set sail for'home'on 30 march 1886. however, he was intercepted and arrested in aden, then part of aden settlement, where the writ of the viceroy of india began. he could not be stopped from an informal re - conversion ceremony in aden, far less grand and symbolic than it would have been in india, done by emissaries sent by sardar thakar singh sandhawalia, who was earlier planning the pahaul ceremony at bombay. sir duleep was forced to return to europe. death maharaja duleep singh died in paris in 1893 at the age of 55, having seen india after the age of fifteen during only two brief, tightly controlled visits in 1860 ( to bring his mother to england ) and in 1863 ( to cremate his mother's body ). maharaja duleep singh's wish for his body to be returned to india was not honoured, in fear of unrest, given the symbolic value the funeral of the son of the lion of the punjab might have caused"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "convinced of his guilt, does not stop pursuing him. however, the hired men thrown by nallasivam cross the region in search of the fugitive to kill him. in front of such threats, will muthu manage to put, in time, the hand on the unique witness which could exonerate him? cast male castm. g. ramachandran as muthu m. r. radha as nallasivam m. n. nambiar as inspector madhavan d. balasubramaniam as nallasivam's clerk s. rama rao as makeup meganathanfemale castrajasulochana as chandra e. v. saroja as chenbagame lakshmi prabha as muthu's mother p. s. seethalaksmi as the witness production nallavan vazhvan was produced and directed by p. neelakantan under arasu pictures. the screenplay was written by c. n. annadurai, from a story by na. pandurangan. it was the 50th film for m. g. ramachandran as an actor. cinematography was handled by g. durai. soundtrack the soundtrack was composed by t. r. pappa, with lyrics by m. k. athmanathan and vaali. this was the first ramachandran film for which vaali wrote lyrics. the team initially rejected the lyrics vaali wrote for the song \" sirikindraal indru sirikindraal \" and wanted a. maruthakasi to write new lyrics, but maruthakasi convinced the team to retain vaali's lyrics. the song contains the lyrics \" udayasooriyan ethiril irundhal, ullai thamarai malaratho \" ( in front of the rising sun, the lotus of one's heart blooms ), where the \" rising sun \" is a reference to the dravida munnetra kazhagam's election symbol. release and reception nallavan vazhvan was released on 31 august 1961. kanthan of kalki negatively reviewed the film, saying one redeeming feature was its short runtime of 15, 133 feet ( 4, 613 m ). the film underperformed at the box office and ran for 80 days in theatres. thomas scott ( diver ) thomas scott ( 1907 - date of death unknown ) was an english diver. boxing he competed in the 10 metre platform at the 1930 british empire games for england. personal life he"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "life she remained ranjit singh's favorite and for no other did he have greater respect for than datar kaur, who he affectionately called mai nakain. even though she was his second wife she became his principal wife and chief consort. during a hunting trip with ranjit singh, she fell ill and died on 20 june 1838. ratan kaur and daya kaur were wives of sahib singh bhangi of gujrat ( a misl north of lahore, not to be confused the state of gujarat ). after sahib singh's death, ranjit singh took them under his protection in 1811 by marrying them via the rite of chadar andazi, in which a cloth sheet was unfurled over each of their heads. the same with roop kaur, gulab kaur, saman kaur, and lakshmi kaur, looked after duleep singh when his mother jind kaur was exiled. ratan kaur had a son multana singh in 1819, and daya kaur had two sons kashmira singh and pashaura singh in 1821. jind kaur, the final spouse of ranjit singh. her father, manna singh aulakh, extolled her virtues to ranjit singh, who was concerned about the frail health of his only heir kharak singh. the maharaja married her in 1835 by'sending his arrow and sword to her village '. on 6 september 1838 she gave birth to duleep singh, who became the last maharaja of the sikh empire. his other wives included, mehtab devi of kangara also called guddan or katochan and raj banso, daughters of raja sansar chand of kangra. he was also married to rani har devi of atalgarh, rani aso sircar and rani jag deo according to the diaries, that duleep singh kept towards the end of his life, that these women presented the maharaja with four daughters. dr. priya atwal notes that the daughters could be adopted. ranjit singh was also married to jind bani or jind kulan, daughter of muhammad pathan from mankera and gul bano, daughter of malik akhtar from amritsar. ranjit singh married many times, in various ceremonies, and had twenty wives. sir lepel griffin, however, provides a list of just sixteen wives and their pension list. most of his marriages were performed through chadar andaz. some scholars note that the information on"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "closest childhood friends were both english anglican missionaries. in may 1854 he was sent into exile in britain. life in exile london duleep singh arrived in england in late 1854 and was introduced to the british court. queen victoria showered affection upon the turbaned maharaja, as did the prince consort. duleep singh was initially lodged at claridge's hotel in london before the east india company took over a house in wimbledon and then eventually another house in roehampton which became his home for three years. he was also invited by the queen to stay with the royal family at osborne, where she sketched him playing with her children and prince albert photographed him, while the court artist, winterhalter, made his portrait. he eventually got bored with roehampton and expressed a wish to go back to india but it was suggested by the east india company board he take a tour of the european continent which he did with sir john spencer login and lady login. he was a member of the photographic society, later the royal photographic society, from 1855 until his death. castle menzies on his return from continental europe in 1855 he was given an annual pension of £25, 000 a year ( approximately £2, 500, 000 in today's value ) provided he \" remain obedient to the british government, \" and was officially under ward of sir john spencer login and lady login, who leased castle menzies in perthshire, scotland, for him. he spent the rest of his teens there, but at 19 he demanded to be in charge of his household. eventually, he was given this and an increase in his annual pension. in 1859 lt col james oliphant was installed as equerry to the maharaja at the recommendation of sir john login. oliphant was to be a possible replacement should anything happen to the maharaja's most trusted friend sir john login ( who did indeed die four years later in 1863 ). in the 1860s, singh moved from castle menzies to grandtully castle. mulgrave castle from 1858 to 1862 duleep singh rented mulgrave castle, near whitby. sir samuel white baker while sir samuel white baker was visiting the duke of atholl on his shooting estate in scotland, he befriended maharaja duleep singh. in 1858 – 1859, the two partnered an extensive hunting trip in central europe and the balkans, via frankfurt, berlin, vienna and budapest. on the last part of the voyage, baker and the maharajah hired a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and the growing resentment of british rule. his body was brought back to be buried according to christian rites, under the supervision of the india office, in elveden church beside the grave of his wife maharani bamba, and his son prince edward albert duleep singh. the graves are located on the west side of the church. a life - size bronze statue of the maharaja, showing him on a horse, was unveiled by the then prince of wales in 1999 at butten island in thetford, a town which benefited from his and his sons'generosity. in an auction at bonhams, london, on 19 april 2007, the 74 cm high white marble portrait bust of maharaja duleep singh by victorian sculptor john gibson, r. a., in rome in 1859 fetched £1. 7 million ( £1. 5 million plus premium and tax ). a film titled maharaja duleep singh : a monument of injustice, was made in 2007, directed by p. s. narula. heraldry the maharaja and his family used a coat of arms which was drawn up by prince albert, despite not being registered at the college of arms. it contained a coronet, lions, and a shield with a cross, along with the motto \" prodesse quam conspicii \" ( \" to do good rather than be conspicuous \" ). family sir duleep singh married twice, first to bamba muller in 1864, and then to ada douglas wetherill ( 1869 - 1930 ) in 1889. he had eight children in total. he had seven children from his marriage to bamba. their first child and male heir died aged one day in 1865. the others were : prince victor albert jay duleep singh ( 10 jan 1866 - 7 jun 1918 ) prince frederick victor duleep singh ( 23 jan 1868 - 15 aug 1926 ) princess bamba sofia jindan duleep singh ( 29 sep 1869 - 10 mar 1957 ) princess catherine hilda duleep singh ( 27 oct 1871 - 8 nov 1942 ) princess sophia alexandra duleep singh ( 8 aug 1876 - 22 aug 1948 ) prince albert edward alexander duleep singh ( 1879 - 1 may 1893 ) he also had two children from his marriage to wetherill : princess pauline alexandra duleep singh ( 26 dec 1887 - 10 apr 1941 ) princess ada irene beryl duleep singh ( 25 oct 1889 - 14 sep 1926 ) all the eight children died without legitimate issue, ending the direct line of the sikh royalty. there is a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the united kingdom. during the last two years of her life, his mother told the maharaja about his sikh heritage and the empire which once had been his to rule. in june 1861, he was one of the first 25 knights in the order of the star of india. early years after the death of maharaja ranjit singh in 1839, duleep singh lived quietly with his mother, jind kaur aulakh, at jammu ruled by gulab singh, under the protection of the vizier, raja dhian singh. he and his mother were recalled to lahore in 1843 after the assassinations of maharaja sher singh and dhian singh, and on 16 september, at the age of five, duleep singh was proclaimed maharaja of the sikh empire, with maharani jind kaur as regent. on 13 december 1845 the british east india company declared war on the sikhs and, after winning the first anglo - sikh war, retained the maharaja as nominal ruler, but replaced the maharani by a council of regency and later imprisoned and exiled her. over thirteen years passed before duleep singh was permitted to see his mother again. after the close of the second anglo - sikh war and the subsequent annexation of the punjab on 29 march 1849, he was deposed at the age of ten and was put into the care of dr john login and sent from lahore to fatehgarh on 21 december 1849, with tight restrictions on who he was allowed to meet. no indians, except trusted servants, could meet him in private. as a matter of british policy, he was to be culturally anglicised in every possible aspect. his health was reportedly poor and he was often sent to the hill station of landour near mussoorie in the lower himalaya for convalescence, at the time about 4 days'journey. he would remain for weeks at a time in landour at a grand hilltop building called the castle, which had been lavishly furnished to accommodate him. conversion to christianity in 1853, under the tutelage of his long - time retainer bhajan lal ( himself a christian convert ), he converted to christianity at fatehgarh with the approval of the governor - general lord dalhousie. his conversion remains controversial, and it occurred before he turned 15. he later had serious doubts and regrets regarding this decision and reconverted to sikhism in 1886. he was also heavily and continuously exposed to christian texts under the tutelage of the devout sir john spencer login. his two"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the son of manki, a servant in the household of sada kaur. henry edward fane, the nephew and aide - de - camp to the commander - in - chief, india, general sir henry fane, who spent several days in ranjit singh's company, reported, \" though reported to be the maharaja's son, sher singh's father has never thoroughly acknowledged him, though his mother always insisted on his being so. a brother of sher, tara singh by the same mother, has been even worse treated than himself, not being permitted to appear at court, and no office given him, either of profit or honour. \" five years in india, volume 1 henry edward fane, london, 1842multana singh, kashmira singh and pashaura singh were sons of the two widows of sahib singh, daya kaur and ratan kaur, that ranjit singh took under his protection and married. these sons, are said to be, not biologically born to the queens and only procured and later presented to and accepted by ranjit singh as his sons. establishment of the sikh empire historical context after the death of aurangzeb in 1707, the mughal empire fell apart and declined in its ability to tax or govern most of the indian subcontinent. in the northwestern region, particularly the punjab, the creation of the khalsa community of sikh warriors by guru gobind singh accelerated the decay and fragmentation of the mughal power in the region. raiding afghans attacked the indus river valleys but met resistance from both organised armies of the khalsa sikhs as well as irregular khalsa militias based in villages. the sikhs had appointed their own zamindars, replacing the previous muslim revenue collectors, which provided resources to feed and strengthen the warriors aligned with sikh interests. meanwhile, colonial traders and the east india company had begun operations in india on its eastern and western coasts. by the second half of the 18th century, the northwestern parts of the indian subcontinent ( now pakistan and parts of north india ) were a collection of fourteen small warring regions. of the fourteen, twelve were sikh - controlled misls ( confederacies ), one named kasur ( near lahore ) was muslim controlled, and one in the southeast was led by an englishman named george thomas. this region constituted the fertile and productive valleys of the five rivers – jhelum, chenab, ravi, bias and sutlej. the sikh misls were all under the control of the khalsa fraternity of sikh warriors"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in 1303, sometime before 15 april, the eldest daughter of charles, count of valois, and catherine i. her mother was recognized as empress of the latin empire of constantinople by the latin states in greece, despite the city having been captured by the empire of nicaea in 1261. catherine inherited her claims as the titular empress on 11 october 1307. she was still a child and remained in the custody of her father, who managed her claims to the empire until his death in 1325. an early betrothal to hugh of burgundy, made on 15 april 1303 when she was an infant, was renounced in 1312. naples in july 1313, catherine married philip i of taranto, king of albania and prince of achaea, who was the younger brother of robert, king of naples. she associated her husband as titular emperor ( philip ii ), and retained the claim to the empire after his death on 23 december 1332. robert, his eldest surviving son, succeeded him as prince of taranto in 1331. catherine became influential at the court of naples. her court was more worldly than the pious court of king robert and his pious wife, sancha of majorca. during the reign of her niece, joanna i of naples, she opposed the marriage of joan's younger sister, maria of calabria, to charles, duke of durazzo. this was because maria was heir presumptive to the throne of naples, and the durazzos were rivals to her own family. she and her family were compensated with a cash settlement from the royal treasury. achaea in 1333, her son robert received the principality of achaea through an agreement with his uncle, john of gravina. however, the thirteen - year - old boy was deemed too young to reign alone, and his mother became his co - ruler for the rest of her life. initially ruling through appointed baillis, in summer 1338 catherine mustered a fleet and took her whole household to achaea, where she took an active part in its government. she gave refuge to nikephoros ii orsini of epirus, and supported him in his attempt to assert himself in his land against the byzantine emperor andronikos iii palaiologos. final years her presence in achaea was no longer needed by the time robert reached adulthood in 1341. she became governor of cephalonia and spent the last five years of her life in this responsibility. after the murder of joan's"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "horse ( 1970 ) the happening ( 1967 ) cat ballou ( 1965 ) kraft suspense theatre ( tv series ) ( 1963 – 64 ) the defenders ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) arrest and trial ( tv series ) ( 1964 ) the doctors and the nurses ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) il gaucho il gaucho ( internationally released as the gaucho ) is a 1964 italian comedy film directed by dino risi. it was co - produced by clemente lococo, an argentinian production company, and in argentina it was released as un italiano en la argentina. for his role in this film nino manfredi won a grolla d'oro for best actor. cast vittorio gassman as marco ravicchio amedeo nazzari as ingegnere marucchelli nelly panizza as ines marucchelli jorgelina aranda : italia marucchelli umberto d'orsi as gianni pertini maria grazia buccella as mara annie gorassini as lorella guido gorgatti as giulio norberto sanchez calleja as cecilio maria fiore as maria francesco mule as fiorini nora carpena as lida nino manfredi as stefano silvana pampanini as luciana nando angelini as aldo nelly tesolin as prostitute aldo vianello vicky astori amparito castro mario mario jose del vecchio rafael diserio carmen pericolo jesse e. hobson jesse edward hobson ( may 2, 1911 – november 5, 1970 ) was the director of sri international from 1947 to 1955. prior to sri, he was the director of the armour research foundation. early life and education hobson was born in marshall, indiana. he received bachelor's and master's degrees in electrical"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "27 June 1839"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "What is the place of birth of the director of film Gunsmoke (Film)?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". after her public release in operation jaque they divorced. in january 2010 he published a book about their break - up, it is called \" ingrid et moi \". l'amour et moi \" l'amour et moi \" is jenifer bartoli's second single from her fifth album l'amour et moi on which it is the fifth track. it was released on september 29, 2012 in francophone countries and achieved success in france and belgium ( wallonia ). charts jacques dutronc jacques dutronc ( born 28 april 1943 ) is a french singer, songwriter, guitarist, composer, and actor. some of dutronc's best - known hits include \" il est cinq heures, paris s'eveille \" ( which allmusic has called \" his finest hour \" ), \" le responsable \", and \" les cactus \". dutronc played guitar in the rock group el toro et les cyclones. he wrote successful songs for singer francoise hardy in the 1960s before moving on to pursue a successful solo career. his music incorporated traditional french pop and french rock as well as styles such as psychedelic and garage rock. he was also very important in the yeye music movement and has been a longtime songwriting collaborator with jacques lanzmann. according to allmusic, dutronc is \" one of the most popular performers in the french - speaking world \", although he \" remains little known in english speaking territories \" aside from a cult following in the uk. he later branched out into film acting, starting in 1973. he earned a cesar award for best actor for the leading role in van gogh, which was directed by maurice pialat. he married hardy in 1981 and together they have a son, guitarist thomas dutronc ( born 1973 ) ; the couple separated in 1988. early life jacques dutronc was born on 28 april 1943 at 67 rue de provence in the 9th arrondissement of paris, the home of his parents, pierre and madeleine. his father was a manager for the state - run office of coal distribution. jacques was educated at rocroy - saint - leon elementary school ( now a lycee ), the ecole de la rue blanche ( now a drama school ) and then at the ecole professionnelle de dessin industriel, where he studied graphic design from 1959. career 1960s in 1960, dutronc formed a band with himself as guitarist, schoolfriend hadi kalafate as bassist, charlot benaroch as drummer ( later replaced with andre crudot )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "to star trek to score two more episodes for the show's third and final season, episodes \" the enterprise incident \" and \" plato's stepchildren, \" allegedly as a courtesy to producer robert justman. notably, after later serving as goldsmith's orchestrator, when goldsmith composed the music for star trek : the motion picture, courage orchestrated goldsmith's adaptation of his original star trek theme. following star trek : the motion picture, courage's iconic opening fanfare to the star trek theme became one of the franchise's most famous and memorable musical cues. the fanfare has been used in multiple motion pictures and television series, notably star trek : the next generation and the four feature films based upon that series, three of which were scored by goldsmith. death courage had been in declining health for several years before he died on may 15, 2008, at the sunrise assisted - living facility in pacific palisades, california. he had suffered a series of strokes prior to his death. his mausoleum is in westwood village memorial park cemetery. gretchen am spinnrade \" gretchen am spinnrade \" ( gretchen at the spinning wheel ), op. 2, d 118, is a lied composed by franz schubert using the text from part one, scene 15 of johann wolfgang von goethe's faust. with \" gretchen am spinnrade \" and some 600 other songs for voice and piano, schubert contributed transformatively to the genre of lied. \" gretchen am spinnrade \" was composed for soprano voice but has been transposed to accommodate other voice types. schubert composed \" gretchen am spinnrade \" on 19 october 1814, three months before his eighteenth birthday. german text analysis the song is in three sections, exactly reflecting the form of goethe's poem. on the other hand, schubert contradicts gretchen's return to composure in the last three stanzas by obsessively repeating her words to create a second climax on the highest note of the song. the song opens with gretchen at her spinning wheel, thinking of faust and all that he had promised. the accompaniment in the right hand mimics the perpetual movement of the spinning - wheel and the left hand imitates the foot treadle. the initial key of d minor sets a longing tone as gretchen begins to sing of her heartache ( \" meine ruh'ist hin / mein herz ist schwer \" ). the first section progresses from d minor to c major, a minor, e minor, f major, and then returns to d minor"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the association of art museum directors, a peer reviewer for the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was the director of the indian intelligence bureau between september 1975 and february 1980. he was also the director general of police in punjab. baraguru ramachan"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "life donatich is married to betsy lerner, a literary agent and author ; together they have a daughter, raffaella. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ": عـيـن, eye ) of his grandmother hubbah. family qusai ibn kilab had four sons by hubbah : abd - al - dar ibn qusai dedicated to his house, abdu ’ l qusayy dedicated to himself, abd - al - uzza ibn qusai to his goddess ( al - ‘ uzza ) and abd manaf ibn qusai to the idol revered by hubbah. they also had two daughters, takhmur and barrah. abd manaf's real name was'mughirah ', and he also had the nickname'al - qamar'( the moon ) because he was handsome. hubbah was related to muhammad in more than one way. firstly, she was the great - great - grandmother of his father abdullah. she was also the great - grandmother of umm habib and abdul - uzza, respectively the maternal grandmother and grandfather of muhammad's mother aminah. family tree * indicates that the marriage order is disputed note that direct lineage is marked in bold. see also family tree of muhammad list of notable hijazis duke of shao shi, duke of shao ( died c. 1000 bce ), born ji shi, posthumous name kang ( [UNK] ), also known as lord of shao or duke of shao, duke kang of shao, and grand protector shi, was a high - ranking minister of the early zhou dynasty. he was a member of the royal clan. after king wu of zhou's death, lord shao supported the duke of zhou in his regency and helped suppress the rebellion of the three guards. he remained a major figure at court for decades. royal kin the earliest biography of lord shao, in sima qian's records of the grand historian, states merely that he was a member of same ancestral temple kinship group as the house of zhou. wang chong's lunheng calls him the elder brother of the duke of zhou. huangfu mi states lord shao was the son of king wen of zhou by a concubine. modern scholarship has not significantly modified this view. edward shaughnessy called lord shao half - brother to the duke of zhou in a 1989 paper. maria khayutina, writing in 2015, reads the gu ming ( [UNK] [UNK] ) chapter of the shangshu as ordering the lineages who visit the ailing king cheng of zhou by their seniority rank within the ji ancestral temple. with shao in the first position, prior to the lineages founded by"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was \" known as a craftsman who had a clear sense of how each film should play, scene by scene \". the independent said \" he lent his acute sense of atmosphere and vivid visual style to a wide range of material. his intimate kitchen - sink melodramas... were unflinching portraits of social realism unusually stark for their time. his thrillers were tautly edited exercises in suspense, and he also made some engaging comedies and a bracing musical... though his later films can most kindly be labelled potboilers, his body of work in the fifties and early sixties was an impressive one. \" in 2000 he stated that he made so many american films \" because of my insecurity and effort to stay here. if i was given a script and it had something good in it i'd say,'good, i've got my next picture!'that is not the way to make good films, so some of them were good and some not so good.... what an idiot!'you should have stayed at what you really wanted to make.'if i have anything to say to young directors today it's don't make a film for the sake of making it. make it only if you really believe in it. then success will eventually come to you. \" awards nominated, best director academy award, the guns of navarone ( 1961 ) nominated, best director directors guild of america, the guns of navarone ( 1961 ) nominated, best director golden globe, the guns of navarone ( 1961 ) winner, best film golden globe, the guns of navarone ( 1961 ) nominated, best film bafta, tiger bay ( 1959 ) nominated, best film bafta, north west frontier ( 1959 ) nominated, golden bear berlin international film festival, tiger bay ( 1959 ) winner, fipresci prize berlin international film festival, ice cold in alex ( 1958 ) nominated, golden bear berlin international film festival, ice cold in alex ( 1958 ) winner, special mention berlin international film festival, woman in a dressing gown ( 1957 ) winner, fipresci prize berlin international film festival, woman in a dressing gown ( 1957 ) nominated, golden bear berlin international film festival, woman in a dressing gown ( 1957 ) nominated, palme d'or cannes film festival, yield to the night ( 1956 ) selected filmography screenwriter the price of folly ( 1937 ) the middle watch ( 1940 ) last holiday 1950 film : additional dialogue contributions to j b priestley's script."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "sydney theatre company from 2008 until 2012. early life and education upton attended the king's school, parramatta and university of sydney. career as a playwright, upton created adaptations of hedda gabler, the cherry orchard, cyrano de bergerac, don juan ( with marion potts ), uncle vanya, the maids, children of the sun and platonov for the sydney theatre company ( stc ) and maxim gorky's the philistines for the royal national theatre in london. upton's original play riflemind opened with hugo weaving, playing an ageing rock star planning a comeback, at the sydney theatre company on 5 october 2007, and received a favourable review in variety ( magazine ). the london production of riflemind, directed by philip seymour hoffman, opened in 2008, but closed as a result of the financial pressure of the global financial crisis after receiving poor popular press reviews. in 2008, upton and wife cate blanchett became joint artistic directors of the sydney theatre company for what became a five - year term. upton and blanchett formed a film production company, dirty films, whose projects include the films bangers ( 1999 ) and little fish ( 2006 ). upton wrote, produced and directed the short, bangers, which starred blanchett. upton shares writing credits for the feature film gone ( 2007 ). upton wrote the libretto to alan john's opera through the looking glass, which premiered with the victorian opera in melbourne in may 2008. upton acted in one of julian rosenfeldt's thirteen - part art film, manifesto ( 2015 ). awards and recognition in june, 2014, upton was recognised with the rotary professional excellence award, an award instituted \" to honour a person who has demonstrated consistent professional excellence in his or her chosen vocation by contributing to the benefit of the wider community beyond their typical workplace role \". personal life upton and blanchett met in australia in the mid - 1990s and married on 29 december 1997. the couple have three sons and one daughter, the latter adopted in 2015. the couple's children appeared with upton in segment 11 of the 2015 film manifesto. upton and blanchett purchased a house in east sussex, england, in early 2016. thomas scott ( diver ) thomas scott ( 1907 - date of death unknown ) was an english diver. boxing he competed in the 10 metre platform at the 1930 british empire games for england. personal life he was a police officer at the time of the 1930 games. victor duleep singh prince victor albert jay duleep singh ( 10 july 1866"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) michael ning michael ning ( chinese : [UNK] 智 [UNK] ; jyutping : ling4 zi3 hou4 born 5 november 1979 ) known professionally as chinese : 白 [UNK] ; pinyin : bai zhi ; jyutping : baak6 zi2 is a hong kong born chinese actor best known for his role in the 2015 film port of call. filmography peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". filmography aankhen ( 1950 ) ada ( 1951 ) aas ( 1953 ) albeli ( 1955 ) vachan ( 1955 ) : producer narsi bhagat ( 1957 ) ek saal ( 1957 ) chirag kahan roshni kahan ( 1959 ) razia sultana ( 1961 ) pyaar ka saagar ( 1961 ) door ki awaz ( 1964 ) dus lakh ( 1966 ) ek phool do mali ( 1969 ) dharkan ( 1972 ) ek mahal ho sapno ka ( 1975 ) aadmi sadak ka ( 1977 ) do musafir ( 1978 ) dost asava tar asa ( marathi film ) external links devendra goel at imdb dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "digital video, parts of the third film using an anaglyphic process to create the 3 - d effect. audiences were given red / blue 3d glasses with their tickets in movie theatres. four sets of these glasses were also included in the dvd release. the third film was used as a test for a special texas instruments digital projector which can project polarized 3d, which does not require the red - blue lenses, later reused for the adventures of sharkboy and lavagirl in 3 - d ( 2005 ). films spy kids ( 2001 ) after retiring from espionage for ten years, gregorio and ingrid ( antonio banderas and carla gugino ) are pulled back into duty for their important assignment despite the fact they were out of practice, and were captured. their two children, carmen and juni ( alexa vega and daryl sabara ), stay with their uncle felix gumm ( cheech marin ) and discover the truth of their parents'past, which they had neglected to tell them because they were afraid that if they knew, they would picture danger at every corner ; and decide to rescue them. on their first mission, carmen and juni manage to bring around their estranged uncle, isador \" machete \" cortez ( danny trejo ), a genius gadget inventor and juni helps to redeem a tv show host named fegan floop ( alan cumming ). together, carmen and juni thwart the plan of floop's notorious second in - command alexander minion ( tony shalhoub ) to develop an army of androids resembling young children ( including carmen and juni themselves ) for a mastermind named mr. lisp ( robert patrick ) and his partner ms. gradenko ( teri hatcher ). the robots based on carmen and juni became part of floop's show. spy kids 2 : the island of lost dreams ( 2002 ) as agents of the oss, carmen and juni try to save the daughter ( taylor momsen ) of the president of the united states ( christopher mcdonald ) while facing a particularly hard competition with gary and gerti giggles ( matt o'leary and emily osment ), the two children of a double - dealing agent donnagon giggles ( mike judge ), whom carmen and juni helped to rescue them from the first film. juni gets fired from the oss after fighting with gary over a smaller version of the transmooker, a device that can shut off all electronic devices even though it was gary who started the fight. jun"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". they were paid less than half of the original agreed salary, and upon returning to new york, jennings put holly's guitar and amplifier in a locker in grand central terminal and mailed the keys to maria elena holly. then he returned to lubbock. in the early 1960s, jennings wrote and recorded \" the stage ( stars in heaven ) \", a tribute to valens, the big bopper and holly, as well as eddie cochran, a young musician who died in a road accident a year after the plane crash. for decades afterward, jennings repeatedly stated that he felt responsible for the crash that killed holly. this sense of guilt precipitated bouts of substance abuse through much of his career. \" jole blon \" was released on brunswick in march 1959 with limited success. now unemployed, jennings returned to klll. deeply affected by the death of holly, jennings's performance at the station worsened. he left the station after he was denied a raise, and later worked briefly for the competition, kdav. phoenix due to his father - in - law's illness, jennings had to shuttle between arizona and texas. while his family lived back in littlefield, jennings found a job briefly at koyl in odessa, texas. he moved with his family to coolidge, arizona, where his wife maxine's sister lived. he found a job performing at the galloping goose bar, where he was heard by earl perrin, who offered him a spot on kcky. jennings also played during the intermission at drive - in theaters and in bars. after a successful performance at the cross keys club in phoenix, he was approached by two contractors ( paul pristo and dean coffman ) who were building a club in scottsdale for james ( jimmy ) d. musil, called jd's. musil engaged jennings as his main artist and designed the club around his act. jennings formed his backing band, the waylors, with bassist paul foster, guitarist jerry gropp, and drummer richie albright. the band soon earned a strong local fan base at jd's, where jennings developed his rock - influenced style of country music that defined him on his later career. in 1961, jennings signed a recording contract with trend records, and experienced moderate success with his single, \" another blue day \". his friend don bowman took demos of jennings to jerry moss, who at the time was starting a & m records with associate herb alpert. in july 1963 jennings signed a contract with a &"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "time, her father issued a controversial decree recognising her as heiress presumptive and declaring that, in the event he predeceased other dynastic romanov males, then maria would become the \" curatrix of the imperial throne \" until the death of the last male dynast. this has been viewed as an attempt by her father to ensure the succession remained in his branch of the imperial family, while the heads of the other branches of the imperial family, the princes vsevolod ioannovich of the konstantinovichi, roman petrovich of the nikolaevichi and prince andrei alexandrovich of the mihailovichi declared that her father's actions were illegal. as it happened, vladimir kirillovich, who died in 1992, outlived all the other male romanov dynasts, and his daughter had no occasion to assume curatorship. marriage in dinard on 4 september 1976 ( civil ) and at the russian orthodox chapel in madrid on 22 september 1976 ( religious ), maria married prince franz wilhelm of prussia, her third cousin once removed. he is a hohenzollern great - grandson of germany's last emperor wilhelm ii and a great - great - great grandchild of victoria, queen of the united kingdom. franz wilhelm converted to the eastern orthodox faith prior to the wedding, taking the name michael pavlovich and receiving the title of a grand duke of russia from maria's father. the couple separated in 1982, a year after the birth of their only child, george mikhailovich, who had been granted the title grand duke of russia at birth by his grandfather vladimir. following the divorce on 19 june 1985, franz wilhelm reverted to his prussian name and style. succession claims and activities maria vladimirovna is a patrilineal descendant of alexander ii of russia, who is also a male - line descendant of elimar i, count of oldenburg. when vladimir kirillovich died on 21 april 1992, his daughter maria claimed to succeed him as head of the russian imperial family on the grounds that she was the only child of the last male dynast of the imperial house according to the romanovs'pauline laws. although the charter of the romanov family association ( rfa ), which represents other descendants of the romanov family, asserts the premise that russia's form of government should be determined democratically and that therefore the association and its members undertake to adopt no position on any claims to the imperial throne, its two most recent presidents have"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "he was a son of gustavus adolph and his wife magdalene sibylle nee duchess of schleswig - holstein - gottorp, a daughter of frederick iii. life charles married on 10 august 1687 in potsdam to marie amalie of brandenburg, the daughter of the \" great elector \" frederick william of brandenburg. the marriage remained childless. he died unexpectedly of smallpox. he was the last surviving son of his father, and his wife lost her child when she learned of his fate, so that the mecklenburg - gustrow line died out when his father died in 1695. his brother - in - law, duke adolf frederick ii of mecklenburg - strelitz claimed mecklenburg - gustrow. however duke frederick william of mecklenburg - schwerin disagreed and the legal situation was unclear, leading to a long succession dispute. the dispute was settled in the partition of hamburg, in which the relationship between mecklenburg - schwerin and mecklenburg - strelitz was redefined and mecklenburg - gustrow was given to mecklenburg - schwerin. external links literature about karl, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow in the state bibliography ( landesbibliographie ) of mecklenburg - vorpommernpublications by or about karl, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow at vd 17 stammtafel des hauses mecklenburg louise of mecklenburg - gustrow louise of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 28 august 1667 – 15 march 1721 ) was queen of denmark and norway as the first spouse of king frederick iv of denmark. in 1708 – 09, she was regent during her husband's trip to italy. early life louise was born in gustrow in the family of duke gustav adolph of mecklenburg - gustrow and duchess magdalena sibylla of holstein - gottorp as a great - great - granddaughter of frederick ii of denmark. louise grew up into a tiny court characterized by pietistic feelings and rigid religiosity, led by her father, who wrote religious songs in pietistic spirit. in 1695, louise was selected by crown prince frederick as his bride. when it was deemed time for frederick to marry and provide and heir to the throne, he was sent to a journey to germany to choose a bride from some of the protestant princely houses. when he reached gustrow, he chose louise because of her beauty, and his choice was wholeheartedly accepted as suitable from both the danish royal house as well as from her family. he reportedly also expected her to accept any potential adultery from his side without protests. crown princess on 5 december"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##nson on the warner bros. crime story st. ives. john crowther, who worked with both men, later said \" thompson was the total antithesis of charlie and they got along famously. they really worked well together. ” in 1977, bronson and thompson teamed again on an unconventional western film called the white buffalo. thompson directed two films starring anthony quinn, the greek tycoon and the passage. reviewing the latter the guardian called thompson a director who \" should know better but often doesn't \". the globe and mail argued thompson was \" possibly the worst experienced director working in the world today. \" thompson directed the horror film, happy birthday to me in 1980. in 1981 thompson and bronson made the film caboblanco, which opened on los angeles on 24 april. also that year he directed an episode of the tv show code red, and which he followed with another bronson movie, 10 to midnight. thompson worked with bronson again on, the evil that men do ( 1984 ), which was shot in mexico. thompson was hired to replace original director fielder cook, who was fired shortly before filming began. producer pancho okhenr said thompson \" knew exactly what shots he needed to put together the film... [ bronson ] had a lot of respect for lee. the whole crew appreciated when the director did not make them work over and over to get the same shot from different angles... he was just a terrific filmmaker. ” also released that year was the ambassador, starring robert mitchum. on 22 november 1985, king solomon's mines premiered. thompson made this film as an indiana jones - style pastiche. it was shot in zimbabwe and starred richard chamberlain. the film was reasonably successful at the box office. on 18 april 1986, murphy's law, the thompson and bronson collaboration of that year, started its theatrical run. it is a neo - noir thriller film. acting in the film are kathleen wilhoite, carrie snodgress, robert f. lyons, and richard romanus. thompson tried another indiana jones - type tale with firewalker, which premiered on 21 november. the film paired the actors chuck norris with louis gossett jr. as its leads. the action adventure co - stars will sampson and melody anderson. norris and gossett play max donigan and leo porter, two soldiers of fortune, whose adventures rarely result in any notable gain. they are befriended by an inscrutable woman of mystery patricia ( anderson ). patricia's map leads"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died before islam imran, died before islamby mumanna'a bint'amr : mus'ab, who, according to ibn saad, was the one known as al - ghaydaq. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. al - ghaydaq, died before islam. abd al - ka'ba, died before islam. : 100 al - mughira, : 100 who had the byname al - ghaydaq. the family tree and some of his important descendants death abdul muttalib's son'abdullah died four months before muhammad's birth, after which abdul muttalib took care of his daughter - in - law aminah. one day muhammad's mother, amina, wanted to go to yathrib"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of oz"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", apart from a victory at the pythian games in 336 bc. several theories have been suggested by modern historians to explain such inactivity, but none has gained consensus. life and reign cleomenes was the second son of king cleombrotus i ( r. 380 – 371 ), who belonged to the agiad dynasty, one of the two royal families of sparta ( the other being the eurypontids ). cleombrotus died fighting thebes at the famous battle of leuctra in 371. his eldest son agesipolis ii succeeded him, but he died soon after in 370. cleomenes'reign was instead exceptionally long, lasting 60 years and 10 months according to diodorus of sicily, a historian of the 1st century bc. in a second statement, diodorus nevertheless tells that cleomenes ii reigned 34 years, but he confused him with his namesake cleomenes i ( r. 524 – 490 ). despite the outstanding length of his reign, very little can be said about cleomenes. he has been described by modern historians as a \" nonentity \". perhaps that the apparent weakness of cleomenes inspired the negative opinion of the hereditary kingship at sparta expressed by aristotle in his politics ( written between 336 and 322 ). however, cleomenes may have focused on internal politics within sparta, because military duties were apparently given to the eurypontid agesilaus ii ( r. 400 – c. 360 ), archidamus iii ( r. 360 – 338 ), and agis iii ( r. 338 – 331 ). as the spartans notably kept their policies secret from foreign eyes, it would explain the silence of ancient sources on cleomenes. another explanation is that his duties were assumed by his elder son acrotatus, described as a military leader by diodorus, who mentions him in the aftermath of the battle of megalopolis in 331, and again in 315. cleomenes'only known deed was his chariot race victory at the pythian games in delphi in 336. in the following autumn, he gave the small sum of 510 drachmas for the reconstruction of the temple of apollo at delphi, which had been destroyed by an earthquake in 373. cleomenes might have made this gift as a pretext to go to delphi and engage in informal diplomacy with other greek states, possibly to discuss the consequences of the recent"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##gen. eberhard wurde dann 1143 abt in dem von seinem schwager gestifteten kloster georgenthal bei gotha \" ) ; bruno ii of berg, archbishop of cologne between 1131 and 1137 ( died in trani, italy 30 may 1137, buried in bari ) ; gisela of berg, married sizzo count von schwarzburg ( died 1160 ). nota adolf iii, count of berg is named adolf i, count of berg in the netherlands and in germany. literature alberic of troisfontaines ( mgh, scriptores xxiii ). annales rodenses ( mgh, scriptores, xvi ). annalista saxo ( mgh, scriptores vi ). gesta trevirorum ( mgh, scriptores viii ). mgh, diplomata. rek i - ii. rheinisches ub. homberg, “ geschichte. ” jackman, “ counts of cologne. ” – jackman, criticism. klebel, e. “ niederosterreich und der stammbaum der grafen von gorz und schwarzburg. ” unsere heimat. monatsblatt des vereins fur landeskunde von niederosterreich 23 ( 1952 ) 111 - 23. kluger, “ propter claritatem generis. ” – kraus, entstehung. luck, d. “ der avelgau, die erste fassbare gebietseinteilung an der unteren sieg. ” in : heimatbuch der stadt siegburg i. ed. h. j. roggendorf. siegburg, 1964. pp. 223 – 85. luck, d. “ in pago tuizichgowe anmerkungen zum deutzgau. ” rechtsrheinisches koln 3 ( 1977 ) 1 - 9. milz, “ vogte. ” schmale, “ anfange. ” tyroller, “ genealogie. ” wunder, g. “ die nichten des erzbischofs friedrich von koln. ” ahvn 164 ( 1962 ) 192 - 6. wunder, g. “ die verwandtschaft des erzbischofs friedrich i. von koln. ein beitrag zur abendlandischen verflechtung des hochadels im"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "le maire died on september 20, 1624. he was buried in the buurkerk in egmond - binnen, and on his tombstone he had written that he had lost during 30 years ( except for his honour ) 1. 5 million guilders, a considerable sum at that time. his australian company continued the legal fight, but ultimately the states - general decided in 1644 to the detriment of the company. see also financial history of the dutch republic dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "beyond their most superficial attributes surely playing a key role in the movie's ultimate ( and colossal ) downfall. \" reviewer john j. puccio described the film as \" a movie that starts grimly, lightens up slightly, and then gets very gloomy, indeed. \" awards the film won the award for best screenplay ( by yurek bogayevicz, who also directed the film ) at the 2001 polish film festival. the film was also nominated for six awards at the 2002 polish film awards : best film, best supporting actress ( olga frycz ), best director ( yurek bogayevicz ), best screenplay ( yurek bogayevicz ), best cinematography ( paweł edelman ) and best costume design ( jagna janicka ) brian keith lord brian keith lord ( born 1961 ) is an american murderer whose case was featured on forensic files. murders in 1974, at the age of 13, lord murdered his friend's mother by shooting her in the back as she hung clothes on a clothesline. \" for that crime, lord served only six months in a juvenile detention facility and was released. \" in 1986, at the age of 25, he was hired as a carpenter at the home of wayne and sharon frye, neighbors of 16 - year - old tracy parker. lord subsequently became acquainted with tracy, who often rode horses owned by the fryes. finding himself alone with her on the night of september 16, 1986, lord persuaded her to get into his truck under the guise of giving her a ride home. he drove to his brother's workshop, somehow coerced her into going inside, and raped and murdered her. investigation investigation into tracy's disappearance initially focused on the fryes. her last discernible interaction was a telephone call made by her to her friend from their residence. a manhunt took place, and some of her blood - soaked clothes were found in a wooded area on the weekend of september 20. her semi - nude body was found on september 30. investigators began considering lord as a suspect after it was discovered that he called his family roughly ten minutes prior to tracy from the same phone that tracy called her friend on. lord denied any involvement and informed police that he had traveled to his brother's workshop that night. the workshop was investigated as a possible murder location which led to the discovery of a large blood spot on the floor ; samples of material from the workshop were collected. a green paint chip found on tracy's body was matched to a dismantled fence"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Gura Humorului"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who is the spouse of the performer of song Et Moi, Et Moi, Et Moi?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the terrible things that go on a stone's - throw away, that touch us but that, nevertheless, do not prevent us from continuing to live and enjoy the evening's barbecue \". musically, the song's fuzzy, choppy guitar line bears the influence of the pretty things and the kinks. release and promotion \" et moi, et moi, et moi \" was released as the lead track on a four - track ep ( epl. 8461 ) by vogue in france in august 1966. in the uk and the netherlands, it was released as a 2 - track 7 \" single, with \" mini, mini, mini \" as the b - side. in germany, \" mini, mini, mini \" was released as an a - side, backed with \" et moi, et moi, et moi \". for the italian market, an italian - language version titled \" il mundo va cosi \" was recorded. a version in japanese was also attempted but was not released. dutronc performed \" et moi, et moi, et moi \" on the french television show le palmares des chansons, broadcast on channel one by the office de radiodiffusion television francaise on 29 september 1966. he also toured to promote the single. reception \" et moi, et moi, et moi \" reached number 2 in the french singles chart in september 1966 and number 7 in the swiss chart the following month. it also gained popularity on the british mod scene where, despite the language barrier, it was appreciated as satirising the folk revival movement. cultural historian larry portis describes the arrival of dutronc on the french music scene, along with that of michel polnareff at around the same time, as representing \" the first french rock music that can be considered a musically competent and non - imitative incorporation of african - american and african - american - british influences \". for portis, dutronc marks a break with the literary tradition of french chanson in his creative use of the sounds, rather than just the syntax, of the language. \" et moi, et moi, et moi \" is featured in the coffee table book 1001 songs you must hear before you die, published in 2010. in 2011, it was included in a series of 41 articles on songs that \" define france \", published in le figaro. cover versions the british band mungo jerry reached number 3 in the uk singles chart in 1973 with an english - language reinterpretation of \" et moi, et moi, et moi \""
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "2014. the film went on to screen at the montclair film festival on may 4, 2014. and the seattle international film festival on june 6, 2014. the film was picked up by metro - goldwyn - mayer and orion pictures and was retitled balls out. the film was released in a limited release and video on demand on june 19, 2015. reception the film was met with positive reviews from film critics. it currently holds an 80 % approval rating on rotten tomatoes, based on 15 reviews. andy webster of the new york times praised the film for its self - aware humor and talented cast for having comedic timing, singling out kate mckinnon as a standout, concluding that \" she displays talent too vast for the small screen. now watch her career rocket. \" nick prigge of slant magazine gave a mixed review of the film, saying that it was at odds with itself of being either a straight sports film or a satire of the genre. kyle anderson of entertainment weekly said that while there's some funny commentary on the absurdity of sports films he found the film less a feature film and more a long television sketch. it won both the cinema dulce best of fest and best actor ( jake lacy ) awards at the hill country film festival and the best guilty pleasure audience award at the seattle international film festival. it also won the best sport comedy award in the vancouver sun's 2015 sports market movie awards. see also list of american football films searching for sonny, the 2011 film directorial debut of andrew disney marisa tayui marisa tayui ( 田 [UNK] [UNK] 里 [UNK] ) is a japanese american actress. she appeared in the 2007 film balls of fury. she has also made appearances on the andy dick show, monk, two and a half men, heroes, mtv movie awards 2004, house, and the bold and the beautiful. she appeared in the adam sandler film just go with it. brian kennedy ( gallery director ) brian patrick kennedy ( born 5 november 1961 ) is an irish - born art museum director who has worked in ireland and australia, and now lives and works in the united states. he was the director of the peabody essex museum in salem for 17 months, resigning december 31, 2020. he was the director of the toledo museum of art in ohio from 2010 to 2019. he was the director of the hood museum of art from 2005 to 2010, and the national gallery of australia ( canberra ) from 1997 to 2004. career brian kennedy currently lives and works in the united states after leaving australia in 2005 to"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##gen. eberhard wurde dann 1143 abt in dem von seinem schwager gestifteten kloster georgenthal bei gotha \" ) ; bruno ii of berg, archbishop of cologne between 1131 and 1137 ( died in trani, italy 30 may 1137, buried in bari ) ; gisela of berg, married sizzo count von schwarzburg ( died 1160 ). nota adolf iii, count of berg is named adolf i, count of berg in the netherlands and in germany. literature alberic of troisfontaines ( mgh, scriptores xxiii ). annales rodenses ( mgh, scriptores, xvi ). annalista saxo ( mgh, scriptores vi ). gesta trevirorum ( mgh, scriptores viii ). mgh, diplomata. rek i - ii. rheinisches ub. homberg, “ geschichte. ” jackman, “ counts of cologne. ” – jackman, criticism. klebel, e. “ niederosterreich und der stammbaum der grafen von gorz und schwarzburg. ” unsere heimat. monatsblatt des vereins fur landeskunde von niederosterreich 23 ( 1952 ) 111 - 23. kluger, “ propter claritatem generis. ” – kraus, entstehung. luck, d. “ der avelgau, die erste fassbare gebietseinteilung an der unteren sieg. ” in : heimatbuch der stadt siegburg i. ed. h. j. roggendorf. siegburg, 1964. pp. 223 – 85. luck, d. “ in pago tuizichgowe anmerkungen zum deutzgau. ” rechtsrheinisches koln 3 ( 1977 ) 1 - 9. milz, “ vogte. ” schmale, “ anfange. ” tyroller, “ genealogie. ” wunder, g. “ die nichten des erzbischofs friedrich von koln. ” ahvn 164 ( 1962 ) 192 - 6. wunder, g. “ die verwandtschaft des erzbischofs friedrich i. von koln. ein beitrag zur abendlandischen verflechtung des hochadels im"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", count of luxembourg ( henry i of namur ), invaded namur and ruled it 1256 - 1264 as henry iv ( or iii? ). baldwin sold namur in c. 1263 to his cousin guy of dampierre, count of flanders and henry was removed by military force but they made peace with family marriage. later life after the death of her husband in 1252, margaret entered a convent in marienthal near luxembourg and became a nun. she died in marienthal on 17 july 1270 and was buried there. issue margaret and henry had several children, including : matilda ( c. 1220 - a. 1255 ), married around 1235 to john angelos of syrmia ( c. 1193 - d. before 1253 ), lord of syrmia. they had a daughter maria angelina ( c. 1235 - a. 1285 ) whose husband anseau de cayeux ( the younger ) worked for charles i of naples. they also had another daughter, helena ( c. 1236 – 1314 ), queen consort of serbia. peter, dean in cathedrals of liege and cologne ( died after 1272 ). frederic of vianden, who died in 1247 ( 5 years before his father ). he married matilda of salm ( b. c. 1223 ), a daughter of henry iii, count of ardennes ( seigneur de viviers, c. 1190 - 1246? ), and had a son named henry, lord of schonecken ( 1248 - 1299 ). henry i van vianden ( d. 1267 ), bishop of utrecht from 1249 to 1267. philip i ( d. 1273 ), count of vianden 1252 - 1273. he married marie of brabant - perwez, daughter of godfrey of louvain, lord of perwez, apparently a descendant of godfrey iii, count of louvain and landgrave of brabant ( 1142 - 1190 ). their issue was godefroid i, count of vianden ( d. 1307 or 1310 ) and four other children. yolanda of vianden ( 1231 – 1283 ), prioress of marienthal, still revered today in luxembourg. ancestry john willoughby, 8th baron willoughby of parham john willoughby, 8th baron willoughby of parham ( 1669 – 1678 ) was an english peer of the house of lords. he was born on 16 july 1669,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##i et moi l'an de grace bureaux l'apprentissage des marais revolutions mary christy marie ruggeri ( born maria christina ruggeri, 21 july 1952 in deifferdeng ), professionally known as mary christy, frequently credited as mary cristy, is a luxembourgish singer and actress. ruggeri grew up in mamer, where her father worked as an entrepreneur. in the 1960s she was a child singer in luxembourg and germany where she appeared under the pseudonyms marie tina and marie christina. in the early 1970s, she moved to paris where she performed under the name mary christy, and participated in the rock opera la revolution francaise by schonberg at the palais des sports in paris. she is best known for representing monaco in the eurovision song contest 1976 with the song \" toi, la musique et moi \". her entry ranked 3rd out of 18 participants, receiving 93 points, including maximum 12 points from her native luxembourg. gertrude of bavaria gertrude of bavaria ( danish and german : gertrud ; 1152 / 55 – 1197 ) was duchess of swabia as the spouse of duke frederick iv, and queen of denmark as the spouse of king canute vi. gertrude was born to henry the lion of bavaria and saxony and clementia of zahringen in either 1152 or 1155. she was married to frederick iv, duke of swabia, in 1166, and became a widow in 1167. in 1171 she was engaged and in february 1177 married to canute of denmark in lund. the couple lived the first years in skane. on 12 may 1182, they became king and queen. she did not have any children. during her second marriage, she chose to live in chastity and celibacy with her husband. arnold of lubeck remarked of their marriage, that her spouse was : \" the most chaste one, living thus his days with his chaste spouse \" in eternal chastity. thulasi ( 1987 film ) thulasi is a 1987 indian tamil - language romantic drama film directed by ameerjan. the film stars murali and seetha. it was released on 27 november 1987. plot thirunavukarasu is considered as a god by his villagers. nevertheless, his son sammadham is an atheist and he doesn't believe in his father's power. sammadham and ponni, a low caste girl, fall in love with each other. sammadham's best friend siva,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "she visited portugal when she was 16 years old. in portugal, vieira connected with her roots and found that fado ignited her passion. she began to study intensively with local fado musicians and had the opportunity to perform. career vieira recorded her debut album, sem ti ( without you ) in 2000. in 2004, she self - released a cd titled despi a alma ( i undressed my soul ). the album included the song para amar which was included in a video montage for the 2006 winter olympics. vieira was among the performers who sang at the 2008 musicares person of the year ceremony. in 2009, she released the album lagrimas de rainha ( tears of a queen ), which ( according to vieira's press releases ), reached number 43 on the world music radio charts. in 2015, vieira released ( fado da vida ), of which several tracks have been nominated at the international portuguese music awards ( ipma ). in 2015 she had two nominations : nem as paredes confesso was nominated for best fado performance ; and cabo verde, which vieira composed herself was nominated for best world music performance. in 2016, the international portuguese music awards nominated ai mouraria for best fado performance. discography sem ti ( without you ), 2000, simply smokin'records despi a alma ( i undressed my soul ), 2004, ramana vieira lagrimas de rainha ( tears of a queen ), 2009, pacific coast records fado da vida ( fado / destiny of life ), 2015, stillumiounous productions lagrimas de rainha, 2017, stillumiounous productions mandi perkins mandi perkins is a canadian songwriter and lead singer of the band of verona. biography mandi perkins was born and raised in toronto, ontario, canada. she attended uc berkeley where she graduated with a degree in english literature. following graduation, she moved to los angeles to pursue a career in music while attending law school. perkins toured the country and performed regularly on the sunset strip, silverlake and in echo park at such venues as the roxy, the viper room, the satellite, the echo and the troubadour. she completed her first independent full length album, bleeding the line..., in 2007 with producer warren huart. she then began working with music producer jeff rosen, who introduced her to executives at sony music, which signed her to a record deal. mandi immediately began"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "cried werewolf ( 1973 ) with his old sinbad star, kerwin mathews. he then returned to his first career, architecture. in 1999, he was honored with the lifetime career award by the academy of science fiction, fantasy and horror films, usa. he died at the age of 95 in palos verdes, california, us. partial filmography as art director how green was my valley ( 1942 ) the razor's edge ( 1946 ) as director the black castle ( 1952 ) law and order ( 1953 ) gunsmoke ( 1953 ) the golden blade ( 1953 ) tumbleweed ( 1953 ) drums across the river ( 1954 ) highway dragnet ( 1954 ) the crooked web ( 1955 ) the deadly mantis ( 1957 ) 20 million miles to earth ( 1957 ) hellcats of the navy ( 1957 ) the brain from planet arous ( 1957 ) the 7th voyage of sinbad ( 1958 ) attack of the 50 foot woman ( 1958 ) good day for a hanging ( 1959 ) flight of the lost balloon ( 1961 ) boy who caught a crook ( 1961 ) jack the giant killer ( 1962 ) siege of the saxons ( 1963 ) first men in the moon ( 1964 ) east of sudan ( 1964 ) land raiders ( 1970 ) the boy who cried werewolf ( 1973 ) gunsmoke ( film ) gunsmoke is a 1953 american western film directed by nathan juran and starring audie murphy, susan cabot, and paul kelly. the film has no connection to the contemporary radio and later tv series of the same name. the film was based on the 1951 novel roughshod by norman a. fox. plot murphy stars as reb kittridge, a wandering hired gun who is hired to get the deeds of the last remaining ranch not owned by local boss matt telford. that last ranch is owned by dan saxon. though reb has not yet accepted the job he is ambushed by saxon's ramrod, ranch foreman curly mather, who kills his horse. once in town, he is challenged to a gun fight by saxon, but shoots saxon in his gun hand instead of with a killing shot. saxon, a former wild outlaw who has settled down, senses reb has good in him and when he hears reb's goal in life is to own his own ranch he loses the deed of the ranch to reb in a card draw. it is obvious he does this on purpose since he earlier won a similar contest by outdrawing his opponent's king. reb takes over the ranch and moving its cattle herd"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "burgundy. gisela was raised very devout, most likely with bishop wolfgang of regensburg as her mentor and governor. she married king stephen i of hungary in 996 as a part of hungary's policy of opening up to the west. the couple had a son, saint emeric, who died on 2 september 1031, while hunting boar. the wedding of stephen and gisela marked a turning point in hungary's history. queen gisela played a fundamental role in spreading the christian faith and western culture in hungary. when edmund ironside of england died, he was succeeded by cnut. edmund's infant sons were sent abroad and ended up under the protection of king stephen of hungary. one of the twins died young, but the other, edward atheling, was brought up as a protege of queen gisela, and regarded in that foreign court as the heir to the anglo - saxon throne. king stephen died in 1038. in 1046 gisela, her attendants, and a number of many bavarian settlers left hungary to return to bavaria, where she joined niedernburg convent in passau and became the abbess. she lived in the nunnery of niedernburg in passau, where she died. veneration gisela's canonisation was attempted in the 18th century but failed. she was beatified in 1975. her memorial days are 7 may and 1 february. gisela and her husband were not buried together. on 4 may 1996, the remains of king stephen's right hand was preserved, and it was brought back together with a bone taken from the arm of gisela. both are now safely protected in glass and gold cases, and are displayed in the basilica in the western hungarian town of veszprem, where gisela once lived. her grave is well known, and regarded as a holy place. the cross was commissioned by queen gisela for the tomb of her mother, who died in 1006 and was buried in the niedermunster in regensburg. blessed gisela is depicted on a white limestone panel by hungarian artist sandor kiss on the wall of the chapel of our lady – queen of hungary in st. peter's basilica, rome. sir hew dalrymple - hamilton, 4th baronet sir hew dalrymple - hamilton, 4th baronet ( 1774 – 23 february 1834 ) was a british politician. he was the eldest son of sir hew dalrymple, 3rd baronet. he succeeded his father"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "s rule. his was succeeded by his son king zhao of zhou. family queens : wang jiang, of the jiang clan ( 王 [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] ), the mother of crown prince xiasons : crown prince xia ( 太 子 [UNK] ; 1027 – 977 bc ), ruled as king zhao of zhou from 995 – 977 bc ancestry see also family tree of ancient chinese emperors king ding of zhou king ding of zhou ( chinese : [UNK] 定 王 ; pinyin : zhou ding wang ), personal name ji yu, was the twenty - first king of the chinese zhou dynasty and the ninth of eastern zhou. he was a son of king qing of zhou and brother of king kuang of zhou. he sent an official named wangsun man to present gifts to the chu army. he met prince zhuang. family spouse : queen ding of zhou, of the jiang clan of qi ( [UNK] 定 後 [UNK] [UNK] ), possibly a daughter of duke hui of qi ; married in 603 bcsons : prince yi ( 王 子 [UNK] ; d. 572 bc ), ruled as king jian of zhou from 585 – 572 bc ancestry see also family tree of ancient chinese emperors = = sources = = hubba bint hulail hubba bint hulail ( arabic : حبة بنت هليل ) was the grandmother of hashim ibn'abd manaf, thus the great - great - great - grandmother of the islamic prophet muhammad. biography hubbah was the daughter of hulail ibn hubshiyyah ibn salul ibn ka ’ b ibn amr al - khuza ’ i of banu khuza'a who was the trustee and guardian of the ka ‘ bah ( arabic : كـعـبـة,'cube'). she married qusai ibn kilab and after her father died, the keys of the kaaba were committed to her. qusai, according to hulail's will, had the trusteeship of the kaaba after him. hubbah never gave up ambitious hopes for the line of her favourite son abd manaf. her two favourite grandsons were the twin sons amr and abd shams, of ‘ atikah bint murrah. hubbah hoped that the opportunities missed by abd manaf would be made up for in these grandsons, especially amr, who seemed much more suitable for the role than any of the sons of abd al - dar. he was dear to the ‘ ayn ( arabic"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". after her public release in operation jaque they divorced. in january 2010 he published a book about their break - up, it is called \" ingrid et moi \". l'amour et moi \" l'amour et moi \" is jenifer bartoli's second single from her fifth album l'amour et moi on which it is the fifth track. it was released on september 29, 2012 in francophone countries and achieved success in france and belgium ( wallonia ). charts jacques dutronc jacques dutronc ( born 28 april 1943 ) is a french singer, songwriter, guitarist, composer, and actor. some of dutronc's best - known hits include \" il est cinq heures, paris s'eveille \" ( which allmusic has called \" his finest hour \" ), \" le responsable \", and \" les cactus \". dutronc played guitar in the rock group el toro et les cyclones. he wrote successful songs for singer francoise hardy in the 1960s before moving on to pursue a successful solo career. his music incorporated traditional french pop and french rock as well as styles such as psychedelic and garage rock. he was also very important in the yeye music movement and has been a longtime songwriting collaborator with jacques lanzmann. according to allmusic, dutronc is \" one of the most popular performers in the french - speaking world \", although he \" remains little known in english speaking territories \" aside from a cult following in the uk. he later branched out into film acting, starting in 1973. he earned a cesar award for best actor for the leading role in van gogh, which was directed by maurice pialat. he married hardy in 1981 and together they have a son, guitarist thomas dutronc ( born 1973 ) ; the couple separated in 1988. early life jacques dutronc was born on 28 april 1943 at 67 rue de provence in the 9th arrondissement of paris, the home of his parents, pierre and madeleine. his father was a manager for the state - run office of coal distribution. jacques was educated at rocroy - saint - leon elementary school ( now a lycee ), the ecole de la rue blanche ( now a drama school ) and then at the ecole professionnelle de dessin industriel, where he studied graphic design from 1959. career 1960s in 1960, dutronc formed a band with himself as guitarist, schoolfriend hadi kalafate as bassist, charlot benaroch as drummer ( later replaced with andre crudot )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "that france had placed twenty - fifth with the public televote and twelfth with the jury vote. in the public vote, france received an average rank of 21. 68 and in the jury vote the nation received an average rank of 10. 95. below is a breakdown of points awarded to france and awarded by france in the second semi - final and grand final of the contest, and the breakdown of the jury voting and televoting conducted during the two shows : points awarded to france points awarded by france et moi, et moi, et moi \" et moi, et moi, et moi \" is the debut single by french singer - songwriter jacques dutronc, released in 1966. it is featured on his self - titled debut album. composition the record came about as the result of rivalry between the two artistic directors at disques vogue, christian fechner and jacques wolfsohn. according to legend, wolfsohn, who had previously promoted francoise hardy, used to amuse himself by taking pot - shots at fechner's revox tape - machine with a rifle from his office window. wolfsohn wanted to better fechner's success with the hippy - influenced singer - songwriter antoine. he asked jacques dutronc, at that time his assistant and a songwriter at vogue, and the novelist jacques lanzmann to work on songs for a rival act, a singer called benjamin. benjamin released an ep in 1966, featuring songs written with dutronc and a lanzmann - dutronc composition, \" cheveux longs \" ( long hair ). however, wolfsohn was disappointed by benjamin's recording of \" et moi, et moi, moi \". a second version was recorded, with dutronc's former bandmate hadi kalafate on vocals. wolfsohn then asked dutronc if he would be interested in recording his own version. the words to \" et moi, et moi et moi \" have been described as sending up the socially conscious but \" self - involved \" lyrical style of antoine, with lanzmann and dutronc perhaps suggesting doubt as to its sincerity. in the song, dutronc alternates between thinking about people in different places around the world and thinking about himself. the opening of the song is sept cent millions de chinois / et moi, et moi, et moi ( \" seven hundred million chinese people / and then there's me \" ). according to lanzmann, the song is \" about complete selfishness... all"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "chedid, vanessa paradis, mungo jerry, etienne daho, sylvie vartan, miles kane, the divine comedy, serge gainsbourg, black lips, zine, the last shadow puppets among others. dutronc is also mentioned in the lyrics of the cornershop song \" brimful of asha \". in 2015, a tribute album was released by columbia records with various artists interpreting songs by jacques dutronc. the 13 - track album titled joyeux anniversaire m'sieur dutronc contained performances by artists julien dore, gaetan roussel, zaz, joeystarr, nathy ( tuxo ), bagarre, thomas dutronc, annie cordy, the duo brigitte, miossec, francis cabrel, francine massiani, tete and camelia jordana in addition to \" l'opportuniste \" sung by jacques dutronc with nicola sirkis. the album charted in france and belgium. personal life dutronc began a relationship with vogue label - mate francoise hardy in 1967. in 1973, they had a son, thomas, who grew up to become a successful jazz and pop musician. in 1981, they were married, \" for tax reasons \", according to hardy. in 1998, jacques began a relationship with a stylist whom he had met on the set of the film place vendome. dutronc and hardy are now separated, but remain married and see each other regularly. he currently lives near the town of monticello, corsica. in 2015, dutronc revealed he had a brief relationship with romy schneider that lasted as long as they were shooting the film that most important thing : love. discography studio albums other notable singles live albums selected filmography see also french pop french rock ye - ye jacques lanzmann bibliography michel leydier ( 2010 ). jacques dutronc : la bio. paris : seuil. isbn 978 - 2 - 02 - 101287 - 3 sebastien schuller sebastien schuller ( born 26 august 1970 ) is a french singer, songwriter and film score composer living in philadelphia. his film scores include toi et moi, notre univers impitoyable, un jour d'ete, one o one, high society, the night eats the world. discography 1999 : londres ( ep, warner music france ) 2002 : weeping willow ( ep, emi music france / capitol records ) 2005 : happiness ( lp,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "b. 3 april 1964 ) is a film director whose mother is penelope copeland, his second son olivier ( b. 2 september 1970 ) is an actor whose mother is anne sevestre. distinctions commandeur de la legion d'honneur commandeur de l'ordre national du merite commandeur des arts et lettres commandeur de l'ordre d'orange - nassau officier de l'ordre de leopold de belgique chevalier des palmes academiquesin 2004, the victoires de la musique classique awarded him a victory of honour. discography with l'orchestre national de lille richard wagner, ouvertures et monologues celebres, le vaisseau fantome, tannhauser, les maitres chanteurs de nuremberg, la walkyrie, avec jose van dam, label forlane darius milhaud, la creation du monde, le bœuf sur le toit, suite provencale, l'homme et son desir, label naxos serge prokofiev, alexander nevsky ( cantata ), lieutenant kije ( suite ), label naxos hector berlioz, la damnation de faust, label naxos hector berlioz, symphonie fantastique, label harmonia mundi joseph canteloube, chants d'auvergne, label naxos gustav mahler, symphonies, label forlane georges bizet, clovis et clotilde - te deum, label naxos - abeille musique, 2010 bibliography le plus court chemin d'un cœur a l'autre, jean - claude casadesus, editions stock charles wheatstone sir charles wheatstone frs frse ( ; 6 february 1802 – 19 october 1875 ), was an english scientist and inventor of many scientific breakthroughs of the victorian era, including the english concertina, the stereoscope ( a device for displaying three - dimensional images ), and the playfair cipher ( an encryption technique ). however, wheatstone is best known for his contributions in the development of the wheatstone bridge, originally invented by samuel hunter christie, which is used to measure an unknown electrical resistance, and as a major figure in the development of telegraphy. life charles wheatstone was born in barnwood, gloucestershire. his father, w. wheatstone, was a music - seller in the town, who moved to 128 pall mall, london, four"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "by those opposed to the saxon party's lothar iii. when lothar died in 1137, konrad was elected to the position. friedrich von berg friedrich wilhelm bernhard von berg, also von berg - markienen, ( 20 november 1866 – 9 march 1939 ) was a german politician and chairman of the secret civil cabinet of kaiser wilhelm ii in 1918. biography friedrich von berg was born on his family's estate of markienen ( today markiny, poland ) to the prussian major friedrich von berg ( 1835 - 1888 ). after passing his abitur, berg joined the prussian army in 1885 and became the personal adjutant of prince friedrich leopold of prussia in 1888. he left service in 1892 and started to study law at the universities of breslau and bonn, where he became a member of the corps borussia bonn next to the later kaiser wilhelm ii. after passing his exam, berg worked at the local court of bartenstein and in 1896 at danzig. in 1899 he moved to berlin, where he became an assessor. in 1903 he returned to east prussia and worked as the head of the district administration ( landrat ) of the goldap district. in 1906 he became a member of the geheimes zivilkabinett ( secret civil cabinet ), the kaiser's personal office. in 1909 he became the landeshauptmann of east prussia and in 1916 he was promoted to oberprasident of the province of east prussia. on 16 january 1918, berg became the chairman of the kaiser's office. he opposed peace negotiations to end world war i as supposed by chancellor max von baden and had to resign on 11 october 1918. he returned to his estate in east prussia, where he was the president of the provincial diet ( provinziallandtag ) in 1919 and the old - prussian east prussian provincial synod in 1920. the same year, he became the chairman of the german nobility association ( deutsche adelsgenossenschaft ) which he remained until 1932. from 1921 to 1927 berg was the chief representative of the house of hohenzollern in their negotiations over the family's personal property with the weimar german government ( cf. expropriation of the princes in the weimar republic ). berg died in 1939 on his estate of markienen. lyon cohen lyon cohen ( born yehuda leib cohen ; may 11, 1868 – august 17, 1937 ) was a polish - born canadian businessman and a philanthropist. he was the grandfather of singer / poet leonard cohen."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) the trouble with you the trouble with you ( french : en liberte! ) is a 2018 french film directed by pierre salvadori. it was selected to screen in the directors'fortnight section at the 2018 cannes film festival. cast adele haenel : yvonne santi pio marmai : antoine parent damien bonnard : louis vincent elbaz : jean santi audrey tautou : agnes parent hocine choutri : mariton octave bossuet : theo santi steve tran : a client plot yvonne tells her young son every night the adventures of his father jean, a police officer who died two years before. she is a lieutenant herself, and she prefers being on the field to the desk job she has. during a routine interrogation, she learns that jean was in fact a corrupt cop, and had got antoine imprisoned, who had a clean history before, for a hold - up of a jewellery shop. louis, a colleague who is in love with her, convinces yvonne to not reveal anything and let antoine finish his last weeks in jail. antoine gets released soon. yvonne, who is regretful, follows him and observes that after years of imprisonment, he is now mentally disturbed. antoine finds his wife agnes, who has been waiting for him. he has strange and sometimes violent reactions - he commits petty theft and beats up several people who attack him at a pub. yvonne lets him get away at each instance. after a fight with his wife, he is wandering around on the road, when he decides to jump in the sea. yvonne who has been following him, jumps to save him. they get back to the city in a stolen car. yvonne is both stunned and attracted to him, comes"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "spanish version tu y yo were released. in 2018 charles aznavour sang new version duo with russian singer polina gagarina. l'enfer et moi france participated in the eurovision song contest 2013 with the song \" l'enfer et moi \" written by boris bergman and david salkin. the song was performed by amandine bourgeois. the french broadcaster france televisions in collaboration with the television channel france 3 internally selected the french entry for the 2013 contest in malmo, sweden. \" l'enfer et moi \" was officially announced by france 3 as the french entry on 22 january 2013 and later the song was presented to the public as the contest entry on 13 march 2013. as a member of the \" big five \", france automatically qualified to compete in the final of the eurovision song contest. performing as the opening entry during the show in position 1, france placed twenty - third out of the 26 participating countries with 14 points. background prior to the 2013 contest, france had participated in the eurovision song contest fifty - five times since its debut as one of seven countries to take part in 1956. france first won the contest in 1958 with \" dors, mon amour \" performed by andre claveau. in the 1960s, they won three times, with \" tom pillibi \" performed by jacqueline boyer in 1960, \" un premier amour \" performed by isabelle aubret in 1962 and \" un jour, un enfant \" performed by frida boccara, who won in 1969 in a four - way tie with the netherlands, spain and the united kingdom. france's fifth victory came in 1977, when marie myriam won with the song \" l'oiseau et l'enfant \". france have also finished second four times, with paule desjardins in 1957, catherine ferry in 1976, joelle ursull in 1990 and amina in 1991, who lost out to sweden's carola in a tie - break. in the 21st century, france has had less success, only making the top ten three times, with natasha st - pier finishing fourth in 2001, sandrine francois finishing fifth in 2002 and patricia kaas finishing eighth in 2009. in 2012, the nation finished in twenty - second place with the song \" echo ( you and i ) \" performed by anggun. the french national broadcaster, france televisions, broadcasts the event within france and delegates the selection of the nation's entry to the television channel france 3. france 3 confirmed that france would participate"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "titled \" alright, alright, alright \". this version is credited to lanzmann, dutronc and joe strange. it features on mungo jerry's 1974 album long legged woman dressed in black. the original version of the song was covered in 1988 by the spanish synth - pop artist captain b hardt. a recording of the song also appears on the 1989 compilation i can't come by punk band the snivelling shits. yo la tengo bassist james mcnew, under his solo moniker dump, released a cover of the song on his 1997 album a plea for tenderness. in 2002, bruno blum included a parody of the song, titled \" et moi, et moi etc \", on his album think different ( sic ). in july 2013, the french singer - songwriter - m - performed a version of \" et moi, et moi, et moi \" for the website of le figaro. israeli singer - songwriter ariel zilber recorded a hebrew version of the song, entitled milyard sinim ( \" one billion chinese \" ) in 1988. translated by yehonatan gefen, the hebrew text is a fairly accurate reflection of the french, and the chorus is exact. loosely retranslated into english : \" one billion chinese are alive / and me, who am i, what am i? / with my private life / and my tooth that's been loose for four days / i think about it and then i forget / because that's how life is \" ( \" j'y pense et puis j'oublie / c'est la vie c'est la vie \" ). track listing words by jacques lanzmann and music by jacques dutronc. side a \" et moi, et moi, et moi \" – 2 : 52 \" j'ai mis un tigre dans ma guitare \" – 2 : 21 side b \" mini, mini, mini \" – 1 : 54 \" les gens sont fous, les temps sont flous \" – 3 : 03 personnel jacques dutronc : voice, guitar, percussion hadi kalafate : bass, percussion alain le govic ( alias alain chamfort ) : piano, organ jean - pierre alarcen : guitar jacques pasut : rhythm guitar michel pelay : drums juan carlos lecompte juan carlos lecompte perez is a colombian author who was married to ingrid betancourt, a politician kidnapped by the revolutionary armed forces of colombia ( farc )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "elder, 1806, won a medal of honor in 1806 and first prize at the 1808 paris salon portrait of a girl, bust length, est. 1790s, snite museum of art, university of notre dame portrait of a musician, oil on canvas, 1809 portraits of volney, 1795 regnault, 1800 the first sense of coquetry, exhibited at the 1804 salon the return of charles x maria d'este maria d'este ( 8 december 1644 – 20 august 1684 ) was a modenese princess and duchess of parma as the wife of ranuccio ii farnese, duke of parma. she was a daughter of francesco i d'este, duke of modena and maria caterina farnese. family maria was the eighth child and fourth daughter of francesco i d'este, the reigning duke of modena since 1629. her mother was a daughter of ranuccio i farnese, duke of parma. biography maria was born in modena to francesco i d'este, duke of modena and his consort maria caterina farnese. a member of the house of este, she was a princess of modena by birth. in order to cement relations between the house of farnese, maria's older sister isabella d'este had been married to ranuccio farnese, duke of parma, son of odoardo farnese, duke of parma and margherita de'medici in 1664. isabella died in 1666 as a result of childbirth. in order to preserve the union between the two ducal houses, the unmarried maria became ranuccio's next consort. a wedding was signed by proxies in october 1667 and formally in modena on 1 january 1668 she was duly married to the widowed ranuccio farnese. the marriage produced seven children ; she also had two stillborn children. out of the seven, three survived infancy, however none of them went on to have further children. maria died in parma at the age of 39. her husband survived her by ten years. her two youngest sons, francesco and antonio, each became the duke of parma. antonio was the last member of the house of farnese, the duchy of parma going to the spanish house of bourbon in 1731. maria was buried at the sanctuary of santa maria della steccata in parma on 21 august 1684. she has no surviving descendants. issue isabella francesca maria lucia farnese ( 14 december 1668 – 9 july 1718 ). she was a benedictine nun in santa maria di campagna monastery of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "' s proteges have paid their mentor homage by awarding him cameos in films, such as in the godfather part ii, the silence of the lambs, apollo 13, and as recently as demme's 2008 film rachel getting married. filmography the imdb credits corman with 55 directed films and some 385 produced films from 1954 through 2008, many as uncredited producer or executive producer ( consistent with his role as head of his own new world pictures from 1970 through 1983 ). corman also has significant credits as writer and actor. roger corman's cult classics in 2010, roger corman teamed up new horizons pictures with shout! factory to release new dvd and blu - ray editions of corman productions under the name roger corman's cult classics. the releases have concentrated on 1970 – 1980s films he produced through new world rather than directed. these titles include rock'n'roll high school, death race 2000, galaxy of terror, forbidden world and piranha, with additional titles continuing to be released. books corman, roger ; jerome, jim ( 1990 ). how i made a hundred movies in hollywood and never lost a dime. random house. isbn 978 - 0 - 394 - 56974 - 1. oclc 840687965. his autobiography documents his experiences in the film industry the house of the seven hawks the house of the seven hawks is a 1959 british mystery film directed by richard thorpe and starring robert taylor, nicole maurey and linda christian. it was the final film by robert taylor under his twenty five - year contract with mgm. the film follows an american captain searching for sunken treasure who becomes entangled with criminals and is arrested by the dutch police. it is based on the victor canning novel the house of the seven flies, published in 1952. plot story of an american skipper who becomes entangled with the dutch police and international crooks over sunken treasure but survives and finds romance. cast robert taylor as john nordley nicole maurey as constanta sluiter linda christian as elsa donald wolfit as inspector van der stoor david kossoff as wilhelm dekker eric pohlmann as captain rohner philo hauser as charlie ponz gerard heinz as inspector sluiter paul hardtmuth as beukleman lily kann as gerta richard shaw as police sgt. straatman andre van gyseghem as hotel clerk leslie weston as tulper guy deghy as desk lieutenant peter welch as gannett peter lannagan as peter critical reception"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the village's true ruler, were murdered by the current chieftain and his daughter. with the aid of an inspector and his daughter, bomba battles the usurpers in the cave where his parents were buried. cast johnny sheffield as bomba karen sharpe as linda ward walter sande as mr. ward suzette harbin as boru martin wilkins as chief gamboso morris buchanan as kokoli leonard mudie as commissioner barnes don blackman as boru's lieutenant george blair ( director ) george blair ( december 6, 1905 – april 19, 1970 ) was an american film director who worked generally on supporting features including many b - westerns. two of his earliest films were british - set thriller films starring c. aubrey smith, made for republic pictures. selected filmography director secrets of scotland yard ( 1944 ) a sporting chance ( 1945 ) scotland yard investigator ( 1945 ) gangs of the waterfront ( 1945 ) affairs of geraldine ( 1946 ) that's my gal ( 1947 ) the trespasser ( 1947 ) exposed ( 1947 ) madonna of the desert ( 1948 ) lightnin'in the forest ( 1948 ) king of the gamblers ( 1948 ) daredevils of the clouds ( 1948 ) homicide for three ( 1948 ) rose of the yukon ( 1949 ) duke of chicago ( 1949 ) streets of san francisco ( 1949 ) under mexicali stars ( 1950 ) silver city bonanza ( 1951 ) secrets of monte carlo ( 1951 ) desert pursuit ( 1952 ) perils of the jungle ( 1953 ) superman in scotland yard ( 1954 ) sabu and the magic ring ( 1957 ) the hypnotic eye ( 1960 ) tv series adventures of superman ( 1953 - 1958, tv series, 27 episodes casey jones ( 1957 - 1958, tv series, 23 episodes ) highway patrol ( 1957, tv series, 2 episodes ) harbor command ( 1958, tv series, 1 episode ) tales of the texas rangers ( 1958, tv series, 7 episodes ) death valley days ( 1959, tv series, 1 episode ) lassie ( 1959 – 1960, tv series, 3 episodes ) bonanza ( 1960, tv series, 1 episode ) wanted : dead or alive ( 1960, tv series, 10 episodes ) stagecoach west ( 1961, tv series, 2 episodes ) the littlest hobo ( 1963, tv series, 1 episode ) the adventures of superboy ( 1996, tv series ) tv shorts beach patrol ( 1959, tv short ) the adventures of superboy ( 1961, tv short ) bibliography richards, jeffrey. visions of yesterday. routledge, 1973. external"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Françoise Hardy"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who lived longer, Charles Wheatstone or Jean-Claude Lauzon?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "list of the 100 greatest films that were released between march 3, 1923 — when the first issue of time was published — and early 2005, when the list was compiled. lauzon's career was cut short by his death in a plane crash in 1997 at the age of 43. early life born to a working class family in montreal, quebec, canada, lauzon worked a variety of odd jobs after dropping out of high school. he went on to study film at the universite du quebec a montreal at the behest of andre petrowski, a member of the national film board of canada. career while studying at the universite du quebec a montreal, lauzon began experimenting with 16mm film stock. his first short film, titled super maire, won the norman mclaren grand prize at the canadian student film festival in 1979. his second short film, titled piwi, which he started working on while spending time at the american film institute in los angeles, won the jury prize at the montreal world film festival in 1981. in 1983, lauzon wrote the first draft for his debut feature, night zoo, but spent most of the 1980s directing television commercials in quebec and earning his pilot's licence. he eventually directed the film, making his feature - length film debut, and the film premiered in the director's fortnight at the cannes film festival, where it was warmly received by most critics. the globe and mail ’ s jay scott wrote that “ more than anything, zoo is a movie of extremes ; few films in the history of the cinema have wandered so successfully all over so much of the emotional map. ” the film went on to win a record - breaking 13 genie awards in 1988, and won the golden reel award for being the highest - grossing canadian film of that year. lauzon achieved further success and acclaim with his second feature - length film, leolo, which was nominated for the palme d'or at the 1992 cannes film festival. leolo won three genie awards and was a box office success in canada and across europe, but failed to make much of an impact in the u. s. upon release. leolo has been called one of the best canadian films of all time by various media outlets. it was included on time's list of the 100 greatest films that were released between march 3, 1923 — when the first issue of time was published — and early 2005, when the list was compiled. after the success of his first two films, lauzon focused on directing commercials for television and spent most of his"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "rather they come from brief notices in the annales alamannici and annales laubacenses, which record that in 890, \" bernard, charles's son, barely escaped the net \", and in 891 ( which possibly should be 892 ), he \" was killed by rudolf \", without specifying who rudolf was. notes sources offergeld, thilo ( 2001 ). reges pueri : das konigtum minderjahriger im fruhen mittelalter. vol. 2 vols. hanover. reuter, timothy ( 1991 ). germany in the early middle ages, c. 800 – 1056. london : longman. reuter, timothy, ed. ( 1992 ). the annals of fulda. manchester medieval series, ninth - century histories, volume ii. manchester university press. maclean, simon ( 2003 ). kingship and politics in the late ninth century : charles the fat and the end of the carolingian empire. cambridge university press. michele bernard michele bernard ( french : [ miʃɛl bɛʁnaʁ ], born 26 october 1947 ) is a french singer and songwriter. discography 1988 : michele bernard en public 1992 : des nuits noires de monde 1997 : nomade ( chansons pour les petits et les grands ) 1997 : quand vous me rendrez visite 1999 : voler... 2002 : mes premiers vinyls 2002 : une fois qu'on s'est tout dit 2004 : poesies pour les enfants 2004 : l'oiseau noir du champ fauve, cantate pour louise michel 2006 : le nez en l'air 2008 : piano voix 2008 : monsieur je m'en fous 2010 : des nuits noires de monde live 2012 : sens dessus dessous awards grand prix musique jeune public adami 2013 yvonne bernard yvonne mercedes bernard ( born march 6, 1959 ) is an american film, television, and commercial producer. life and career yvonne m. bernard was born in tarrytown, new york to bob and prudy bernard. she is the sister of dan bernard, who is the svp of development and production at lookout entertainment and frequently collaborates with her as a producer on several features and commercial projects. yvonne has four siblings, bob bernard, daphne broudy, and the lynne bernard. she attended the university of iowa and graduated with a degree in journalism and theater arts. yvonne represents and produces all"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "marquessate of winchester. six weeks later, he served as lord high steward in the duke of somerset's trial. it was said that northumberland and winchester \" ruled the court \" of the minor king edward vi. mary i affirmed him in all of his positions. after her death, he remained lord treasurer and retained many of his other positions, and even at an advanced age ( in 1559, he was over seventy years old ), he showed no signs of declining — he was speaker of the house of lords in 1559 and 1566. he remained in good standing with the english monarchs — queen elizabeth once joked, \" for, by my troth, if my lord treasurer were but a young man, i could find it in my heart to have him for a husband before any man in england. \" late in life, he opposed any military support of continental protestantism, as he feared it would cause a breach with strongly catholic spain. paulet enjoyed a remarkably long career during the reformation. starting out as a catholic, he was quickly persuaded to see things henry's way once the breach with rome had been decided on. he was rewarded with former church properties following the dissolution of the monasteries. under edward vi he became an evangelical protestant and persecuted roman catholics and henrician conservatives alike. on the accession of the catholic mary he announced his reconversion and commenced persecuting his former protestant co - religionists, even denouncing bishop bonner for \" laxity in prosecuting the heretics. \" his wife also found favour with mary. on tuesday 21 august 1554, when mary went into westminster abbey her train was carried by elizabeth, marchioness of winchester and anne of cleves. on elizabeth's succession, he once again shifted his sails and became an advocate of middle - road anglicanism. all in all, he professed five changes in religious course. once, when asked how he managed to survive so many storms, not only unhurt, but rising all the while, paulet answered : \" by being a willow, not an oak \". death paulet was still in office when he died on 10 march 1572, a very old man, at basing house, which he held to rebuild and fortify. his tomb is on the south side of the chancel of basing church. john paulet, 5th marquess of winchester john paulet, 5th marquess of winchester ( c. 1598 – 5 march 1675 ), styled lord john paulet until 1621 and lord st john from 1621 to 1628"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in 1816, as the final resting place for the two families, bourbon - penthievre and orleans. the original bourbon - penthievre family crypt in the collegiale de saint - etienne de dreux had been violated during the revolution and the bodies thrown together into a grave in the chanoines cemetery of the collegiale. she was buried in the new chapel which, after the accession to the throne of her son louis philippe, was enlarged, embellished and renamed chapelle royale de dreux, becoming the necropolis for the now royal orleans family. marie adelaide did not live to see her son louis philippe become king of the french in 1830. cultural references in the 2006 film, marie antoinette, marie - adelaide had a minor role played by actress aurore clement. issue the couple had six children : a daughter ( died at birth, 10 october 1771 ) louis philippe d'orleans ( future king louis philippe i of the french ), ( palais royal, 1773 – 1850, claremont ) duke of valois ( 1773 – 1785 ) * * duke of chartres ( 1785 – 1793 ) duke of orleans ( 1793 – 1830 ) married maria amalia of naples and had issue. louis antoine philippe d'orleans, duke of montpensier, ( palais royal, 1775 – 1807, salthill ), francoise d'orleans, mademoiselle d'orleans ( palais royal, 1777 – 1782, palais royal ), twin sister of ( below ), louise marie adelaide eugenie d'orleans, mademoiselle de chartres ( palais royal, 1777 – 1847, palais de tuileries ) never married. louis charles alphonse leodgard d'orleans, count of beaujolais ( palais royal, 1779 – 1808, malta ) never married the painting on the eve of the french revolution, in 1789, she was painted by elisabeth - louise vigee - le brun, the favourite portrait painter of queen marie antoinette. the painting was titled madame la duchesse d'orleans. vigee - le brun made use of the lonely duchess'melancholia in the pose. dressed in white, a reminder of her candor, the head of the duchess is supported on her upraised arm. she is shown with a languid, sad expression. below the breast is a wedgwood medallion which colin eisler has identified as poor maria, possibly a reference to the life of the duchess, which was later destroyed because of the revolution. the painting is now at"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "from charles stewart's wife harriet stewart, and her daughter would take the same name. an hour afterwards, in the early evening of september 16, 1823, she died. the next day, the ships in port fired their guns in salute, and a large public funeral was held on september 18, 1823. she was buried at a new tomb at hale kamani in lahaina. in 1837, king kamehameha iii transferred her body to the sacred island of mokuʻula in lahaina, maui. later her remains were perhaps reburied at the christian cemetery at waiola church, along with her daughter and many others in the royal family. keopuolani park at 700 halia nakoa street in wailuku 20°53 ′ 37 ″ n 156°29 ′ 4 ″ w and keopuolani dormitory on the kapalama campus of kamehameha schools were named after her. family family tree ancestry khalid al - habib khalid habib ( arabic : خالد حبيب ) ( died october 16, 2008 ), born shawqi marzuq abd al - alam dabbas ( arabic : شوقي مرزوق عبد العليم دباس ), was an ascending member of al - qaeda's central structure in pakistan and afghanistan. his nationality was reported as egyptian ( by cbs news ) and as moroccan ( by the new york times ). habib was the operations commander for the region. he was one of several al - qaeda members who were more battle - hardened by combat experience in iraq, chechnya, and elsewhere. this experience rendered them more capable than their predecessors. according to the new york times, this cadre was more radical than the previous generation of al - qaeda leadership. the fbi described habib as \" one of the five or six most capable, most experienced terrorists in the world. in 2008, habib relocated from wana to taparghai, pakistan to avoid missile strikes launched from us - operated mq - 1 predator aircraft which targeted al qaeda and taliban personnel. khalid habib was killed by a predator strike near taparghai on october 16, 2008. habib was reportedly sitting in a toyota station wagon which was struck by the missile. on october 28, militants confirmed to the asia times that habib was killed in the drone attack. kamehameha i kamehameha i ( hawaiian pronunciation : [ kəmehəˈmɛ"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "major, cornwall, 1550. on the deprivation of robert ferrar he was appointed by queen mary bishop of st. david's in 1554. he held the see until he was deprived of it, on the accession of elizabeth, about midsummer 1559. he then retired to wolvercote, near oxford, where some relatives, including the owens of godstow house, resided. he died at wolvercote on 23 december 1559, and was buried in the church there. john foxe in his acts and monuments of the church and thomas beard in his theatre of god's judgments state that morgan was'stricken by god's hand'with a malady ; foxe gives some gruesome details ; but anthony a wood could find no tradition to that effect among the inhabitants of wolvercote. notes nicolas spierinc nicolas spierinc was a flemish illuminator and scribe active in late 1400s. works attributed to him include the lettering of the hours of mary of burgundy. he was a student of medicine at the university at louvain, later changing his profession to a scribe and illuminator, moving to ghent, where he found success and wealth. he is known to have collaborated with both lieven van lathem and the master of mary of burgundy on prayer books of hours. notes sources de schryver, antoine. the prayer book of charles the bold. los angeles : getty publications, 2008. isbn 978 - 0 - 8923 - 6943 - 0 kren, thomas. illuminated manuscripts from belgium and the netherlands in the j. paul getty museum. los angeles : getty publications, 2010. isbn 978 - 1 - 6060 - 6014 - 8 william rede ( by 1529 – at least 1569 ) william rede ( born by 1529 - at least 1569 ) was an english politician during the reign of mary i of england. life rede was probably the son of the clothier thomas rede. he was probably the william who was from yate, gloucestershire and married a daughter of the clothier, walter bailey. he had a son, edward rede. in 1554, he was described as'of bristol ', suggesting a possible connection to william rede i. career rede was a member of parliament for devizes in october 1553. he was admitted to the middle temple. mary of england mary of england may refer to : mary i of england ( 1516 – 1558 ), queen of england from 1553 until"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his death, in 2006. bibliography harangue des ciompi a florence. reeditee a l'usage des proletaires de longwy, ( poster, toulouse, c. 1979, anonymous, no publisher, 60 × 39 cm ) protestation devant les libertaires du present et du futur sur les capitulations de 1980, ( poster, toulouse, 1981, anonymous, no publisher, 65 × 45 cm ) protestation devant les libertaires du present et du futur sur les capitulations de 1980, ( 1981, anonymous, no publisher, re - published in 2011 by editions lutanie ) une lecture paranoiaque - critique de la maison tellier ( guy de maupassant ), le veilleur editeur, 1993 articles \" introduction to jean - claude lutanie \" by rachel valinsky in the third rail # 7 = = notes = = johannes crucius johannes crucius, or jean de la croix ( 1560 – 1625 ), was a dutch theologian. biography he was born in lille, france, as the son of jacobus de la croix, a walloon preacher of middelburg, among other cities. he was the brother of jacobus crucius. crucius studied in geneva and on 28 september 1586 he matriculated at the heidelberg university a year after franciscus gomarus, along with the students abrahamus vandermylen of dordrecht, meinardus ab idzaerda of friesland, and andreas ab hiddema of friesland. he then matriculated at leiden in 1589 and the following year he was selected to succeed jean taffin as walloon preacher at the waalse kerk, haarlem, where he is buried. he married elisabeth stoock and their first child was baptised 7 june 1591. their son jacobus became a doctor, and their sons nicolaas ( 1595 - 1643 ) and johannes ( 1598 - 1666 ) became preachers like their father. from 1592, crucius was the representative of the wallonian church at the walloon synod in middelburg and in 1618 & 1619 he was their representative at the synod of dort. he is known for his translations of religious works from latin and dutch into french, most notably by antonius walaeus. he died in haarlem. jean - claude bonnefond claude bonnefond, or jean - claude bonnefond ( 27"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ant instead. at age 18, his mother died and lakhpat rai was assassinated, and thereon he was helped by his mother - in - law from his first marriage. personal life wives in 1789, ranjit singh married his first wife mehtab kaur, the muklawa happened in 1796. she was the only daughter of gurbaksh singh kanhaiya and his wife sada kaur, and the granddaughter of jai singh kanhaiya, the founder of the kanhaiya misl. this marriage was pre - arranged in an attempt to reconcile warring sikh misls, wherein mehtab kaur was betrothed to ranjit singh in 1786. however, the marriage failed, with mehtab kaur never forgiving the fact that her father had been killed in battle with ranjit singh's father and she mainly lived with her mother after marriage. the separation became complete when ranjit singh married datar kaur of the nakai misl in 1797 and she turned into ranjit's most beloved wife. mehtab kaur had three sons, ishar singh who was born in 1804 and twins sher singh and tara singh born in 1807. according to historian jean - marie lafont, she was the only one to bear the title of maharani. she died in 1813, after suffering from a failing health. his second marriage was to, datar kaur ( born raj kaur ) the youngest child and only daughter of ran singh nakai, the third ruler of the nakai misl and his wife karmo kaur. they were betrothed in childhood by datar kaur's eldest brother, sardar bhagwan singh, who briefly became the chief of the nakai misl, and ranjit singh's father maha singh. they were married in 1797 ; this marriage was a happy one. ranjit singh always treated raj kaur with love and respect. since raj kaur was also the name of ranjit singh's mother, she was renamed datar kaur. in 1801, she gave birth to their son and heir apparent, kharak singh. datar kaur bore ranjit singh two other sons, rattan singh and fateh singh. like his first marriage, the second marriage also brought him strategic military alliance. she was exceptionally intelligent and assisted him in affairs of the state. during the expedition to multan in 1818, she was given command alongside her son, kharak singh. throughout her"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) michael ning michael ning ( chinese : [UNK] 智 [UNK] ; jyutping : ling4 zi3 hou4 born 5 november 1979 ) known professionally as chinese : 白 [UNK] ; pinyin : bai zhi ; jyutping : baak6 zi2 is a hong kong born chinese actor best known for his role in the 2015 film port of call. filmography peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "- up – george blackler & geoffrey rodway hairdressing – biddy crystal costume designer – joan ellacott casting director – betty white beachwear – silhouette ( lingerie ) producer – peter rogers director – gerald thomas filming and locations filming dates – 8 january - 16 february 1962interiors : pinewood studios, buckinghamshire, englandexteriors southampton docks reception the film was the 12th most popular film at the british box office in 1962. according to kinematograph weekly the film was considered a \" money maker \" at the british box office in 1962. bibliography davidson, andy ( 2012 ). carry on confidential. london : miwk. isbn 978 - 1908630018. sheridan, simon ( 2011 ). keeping the british end up – four decades of saucy cinema. london : titan books. isbn 978 - 0857682796. webber, richard ( 2009 ). 50 years of carry on. london : arrow. isbn 978 - 0099490074. hudis, norman ( 2008 ). no laughing matter. london : apex. isbn 978 - 1906358150. keeping the british end up : four decades of saucy cinema by simon sheridan ( third edition ) ( 2007 ) ( reynolds & hearn books ) ross, robert ( 2002 ). the carry on companion. london : batsford. isbn 978 - 0713487718. bright, morris ; ross, robert ( 2000 ). mr carry on – the life & work of peter rogers. london : bbc books. isbn 978 - 0563551836. rigelsford, adrian ( 1996 ). carry on laughing – a celebration. london : virgin. isbn 1 - 85227 - 554 - 5. hibbin, sally & nina ( 1988 ). what a carry on. london : hamlyn. isbn 978 - 0600558194. eastaugh, kenneth ( 1978 ). the carry on book. london : david & charles. isbn 978 - 0715374030. carry on up the jungle carry on up the jungle is a 1970 british adventure comedy film, the 19th release in the series of 31 carry on films ( 1958 – 1992 ). the film marked frankie howerd's second and final appearance in the series. he stars alongside regular players sid james, charles hawtrey, joan sims, terry scott and bernard bresslaw. kenneth connor returns to the series for the first time since carry on cleo six years earlier and would"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his films become almost private jokes, made to amuse himself. \" james monaco has called chabrol \" the craftsman par excellence of the new wave, and his variations upon a theme give us an understanding of the explicitness and precision of the language of the film that we don't get from the more varied experiments in genre of truffaut or godard. \" life and career early life claude henri jean chabrol was born on 24 june 1930 to yves chabrol and madeleine delarbre in paris and grew up in sardent, france, a village in the region of creuse 400 km ( 240 miles ) south of paris. chabrol said that he always thought of himself as a country person, and never as a parisian. both chabrol's father and grandfather had been pharmacists, and chabrol was expected to follow in the family business. but as a child, chabrol was \" seized by the demon of cinema \" and ran a film club in a barn in sardent between the ages of 12 and 14. it was at this time that he developed his passion for the thriller genre, detective stories and other forms of popular fiction. early years in paris after world war ii, chabrol moved to paris to study pharmacology and literature at the sorbonne, where he received a licence en lettres. some biographies also state that he briefly studied law and political science at the ecole libre des sciences politiques. while living in paris chabrol became involved with the postwar cine club culture and frequented henri langlois's cinematheque francaise and the cine - club du quartier latin, where he first met eric rohmer, jacques rivette, jean - luc godard, francois truffaut and other future cahiers du cinema journalists and french new wave filmmakers. after graduating, chabrol served his mandatory military service in the french medical corps, serving in germany and reaching the rank of sergeant. chabrol has said that while in the army he worked as a film projectionist. after he was discharged from the army, he joined his friends as a staff writer for cahiers du cinema, who were challenging then - contemporary french films and championing the concept of auteur theory. as a film critic, chabrol advocated realism both morally and aesthetically, mise - en - scene, and deep focus cinematography, which he wrote \" brings the spectator in closer with the image \" and encourages \""
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "\" ( 1956 ), and camel rock ( 1957 ). after making the 35mm short italian - language film progetti ( 1962 ) while attending the centro sperimentale di cinematografia in rome, bartel produced the secret cinema ( 1966 ). shot on an extremely low budget in 35mm and with his own money, the secret cinema was the film that began his reputation as a new and unusual independent voice in narrative cinema. he followed it with another short he wrote and directed, naughty nurse ( 1969 ). he co - wrote the feature utterly without redeeming social value ( 1969 ), also starring in the lead. he worked as an actor only in hi, mom! ( 1970 ) directed by brian de palma. bartel's first feature as director was private parts ( 1972 ), a comedy horror film for mgm. it was produced by gene corman and bartel was in the cast. new world pictures gene corman's brother, roger, ran a production company, new world pictures, and hired bartel to be second unit director on big bad mama ( 1974 ), an action film. bartel also played a small role. roger corman gave bartel the job of directing death race 2000 ( 1975 ), a satirical action comedy starring david carradine, sylvester stallone and mary woronov. bartel also played a small role. the film was a huge success at the box office and quickly established itself as a cult favorite. corman promptly offered bartel the chance to direct a similar action film with carradine for new world, cannonball ( 1976 ). bartel also worked on the script. the film is littered with cameos from people such as joe dante and martin scorsese. bartel later said he worked for a year on death race 2000 for $ 5, 000 \" so when it was finished i desperately needed money. the only thing anybody wanted from me was another car picture, hence cannonball. corman had drummed into me the idea that if death race had been \" harder \" and \" more real \" it would have been more popular. like a fool, i believed him. i am not, and never have been, very much interested in cars and racing \" so he decided to load up the film with \" cameos and character gimmicks that did interest me. \" bartel was in much demand from other directors at new world to play small parts in their pictures : he appeared in eat my dust ( 1976 ) for ron howard,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "marriage lasted 20 years : he died in 1216. mathilde died twelve years after her husband. after her death, margaret, her daughter from her first marriage claimed the lordship of bourbon. guy ii had initially recognized margaret as heir of bourbon, however, he later claimed the lordship for his oldest son, archambault viii. in the end, archambault prevailed. marriages and issue mathilde married gaucher iv of vienne, lord of salins. together, they had one daughter : margaret of vienne ( c. 1190 / 95 – c. 1259 ), married william iii of forcalquier, later she married joceran, lord of brancionmathilde's second husband was guy ii of dampierre. with him, she had : archambaud viii ( 1189 – 1242 ), lord of bourbon william ii ( 1196 – 1231 ), married margaret ii, countess of flanders and hainaut ( d. 1280 ), a daughter of latin emperor baldwin i of constantinople philippe ( d. 1223 ), married in 1205 to guigues iv, count of forez ( d. 1241 ) guy of saint just ( d. 22 march 1275 ) marie, married 1201 to herve of vierzon, later married 1220 to henry i of sully matilde, married guigues v of forez sources theodore evergates : the aristocracy in the county of champagne, 1100 – 1300, university of pennsylvania press, philadelphia, 2007, isbn 978 - 0 - 8122 - 4019 - 1, pp. 117, 217, 343 ( partially online ). devailly, guy ( 1973 ). le berry du x siecle au milieu du xiii ( in french ). mouton & co. charles i, duke of bourbon charles de bourbon ( 1401 – 4 december 1456 ) was the oldest son of john i, duke of bourbon and marie, duchess of auvergne. biography charles was count of clermont - en - beauvaisis from 1424, and duke of bourbon and auvergne from 1434 to his death, although due to the imprisonment of his father after the battle of agincourt, he acquired control of the duchy more than eighteen years before his father's death. in 1425, charles renewed his earlier betrothal by marrying agnes of burgundy ( 1407 – 1476 ), daughter of john the fearless. charles served with distinction in the royal army during the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "( 2017 ) discography the living room sessions ( 2008 ) andrew allen ep ( 2009 ) the mix tape ( 2012 ) are we cool? ( 2013 ) all hearts come home ( 2014 ) the writing room ( 2020 ) 12 : 34 ( 2022 ; pre - released on vinyl in 2021 ) songwriting credits last chance released by kaskade featuring project 46 on his grammy nominated record atmosphere. ad occhi chiusi released by marco mengoni on his double platinum record. reasons released by project 46. no ordinary angel released by nick howard from the voice germany. million dollars released by nick howard from the voice germany. maybe released by daniel skye. braj kumar nehru braj kumar nehru mbe, ics ( 4 september 1909 – 31 october 2001 ) was an indian diplomat and ambassador of india to the united states ( 1961 – 1968 ). he was the son of brijlal nehru and rameshwari nehru and first cousin once removed of india's first prime minister jawaharlal nehru. personal life braj kumar nehru was born in allahabad, uttar pradesh, india and was son of brijlal nehru and rameshwari nehru. he was educated at the allahabad university ( india ), the london school of economics and at oxford university. he was awarded the doctor of literature degree by the university of punjab, for his distinguished services in various fields. his grandfather, pandit nandlal nehru, was the elder brother of pandit motilal nehru. he was the cousin to the erstwhile prime minister of india, indira gandhi ( nee nehru ). in 1935, nehru married magdolna friedman ( 5 december 1908, budapest, austria - hungary - 25 april 2017, kasauli, himachal pradesh, india ), a fellow student in the uk who was of an hungarian jewish background. the ill - treatment of the jewish community in europe prompted her father to change her name to magdolna forbath. her nickname was fori. after marriage, she changed her name to shobha nehru. career national he joined the indian civil service in 1934 and rose to be governor of seven different states of india. from 1934 to 1937 he held various government positions in the province of punjab. nehru became the secretary of economic affairs in 1957. he was appointed commissioner general for economic affairs ( external financial relations ) of india in 1958. he was governor of jammu and kashmir ( 1981 – 84 ), assam ( 1968 – 73 ), gujarat ( 1984 – 86 ), nagaland ( 1968 – 73 ), meghala"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "titled \" alright, alright, alright \". this version is credited to lanzmann, dutronc and joe strange. it features on mungo jerry's 1974 album long legged woman dressed in black. the original version of the song was covered in 1988 by the spanish synth - pop artist captain b hardt. a recording of the song also appears on the 1989 compilation i can't come by punk band the snivelling shits. yo la tengo bassist james mcnew, under his solo moniker dump, released a cover of the song on his 1997 album a plea for tenderness. in 2002, bruno blum included a parody of the song, titled \" et moi, et moi etc \", on his album think different ( sic ). in july 2013, the french singer - songwriter - m - performed a version of \" et moi, et moi, et moi \" for the website of le figaro. israeli singer - songwriter ariel zilber recorded a hebrew version of the song, entitled milyard sinim ( \" one billion chinese \" ) in 1988. translated by yehonatan gefen, the hebrew text is a fairly accurate reflection of the french, and the chorus is exact. loosely retranslated into english : \" one billion chinese are alive / and me, who am i, what am i? / with my private life / and my tooth that's been loose for four days / i think about it and then i forget / because that's how life is \" ( \" j'y pense et puis j'oublie / c'est la vie c'est la vie \" ). track listing words by jacques lanzmann and music by jacques dutronc. side a \" et moi, et moi, et moi \" – 2 : 52 \" j'ai mis un tigre dans ma guitare \" – 2 : 21 side b \" mini, mini, mini \" – 1 : 54 \" les gens sont fous, les temps sont flous \" – 3 : 03 personnel jacques dutronc : voice, guitar, percussion hadi kalafate : bass, percussion alain le govic ( alias alain chamfort ) : piano, organ jean - pierre alarcen : guitar jacques pasut : rhythm guitar michel pelay : drums juan carlos lecompte juan carlos lecompte perez is a colombian author who was married to ingrid betancourt, a politician kidnapped by the revolutionary armed forces of colombia ( farc )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "march 1796, lyon - 27 june 1860, lyon ) was a french painter and lithographer ; noted for his portrayals of peasant life. his work was heavily influenced by a visit to italy. biography his father was a baker who died shortly after jean - claude was born. his mother remarried in 1797, to another baker who was an associate of her first husband. an elder brother died in military service. in 1808, at the age of twelve, he entered the ecole nationale superieure des beaux - arts de lyon, where he studied with pierre revoil and alexis grognard ( 1752 - 1840 ). in 1816, he was exempted from military service for being his family's only surviving son. the following year, he had his first exhibit at the salon, where one of his paintings was purchased by charles ferdinand, duke of berry. at the age of 28, he and victor orsel went to paris to work in the studios of pierre - narcisse guerin. shortly after, guerin was named director of the villa medici and bonnefond accompanied him to rome. while in italy, he also visited campania and tuscany and made the acquaintance of several german painters of the nazarene movement, including julius schnorr von carolsfeld, joseph anton koch and johann friedrich overbeck. in 1830, victor prunelle, the mayor of lyon, offered him the directorship of the ecole des beaux - arts. he accepted, replacing revoil, and held that position for thirty years. he created a school of engraving, operated by victor vibert ( 1799 - 1860 ), and the ecole produced seventeen laureates of the prix de rome between 1831 and 1860. in 1834, he was named a knight in the legion of honor. his own work continued to be in the italian style until 1840, when he turned to painting portraits of the local bourgeoisie. he died of what was described as \" blood congestion \" after a long period of illness. selected paintings notes jean edelinck jan, or jean edelinck ( c. 1640 – 1680 ), was a flemish engraver who worked in paris. life he was born in antwerp, the brother of gerard edelinck. he was probably younger than gerard, though his date of birth is unknown. he preceded his brother to paris. joseph strutt, writing in the late 18th century, compared his work unfavourably to gerard's, saying that, although he closely imitated his style, \" he never equalled"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##dern, 15 april 1689 - gedern, 6 august 1691 ), twin of albertine antonie. gustave magdalene ( gedern, 6 april 1690 - gedern, 22 march 1691 ). christian ernest, count of stolberg - wernigerode ( gedern, 2 april 1691 - wernigerode, 25 october 1771 ). christine eleonore ( gedern, 12 september 1692 - budingen, 30 january 1745 ), married on 8 august 1708 to ernest casimir i, count of isenburg - budingen in budingen. frederick charles, prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 11 october 1693 - gedern, 28 september 1767 ). ernestine wilhelmine ( gedern, 29 january 1695 - wachtersbach, 7 may 1759 ), married on 7 december 1725 to ferdinand maximilian, count of isenburg - budingen in wachtersbach. fredericka louise ( gedern, 20 january 1696 - gedern, 24 april 1697 ). louis adolph ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - gedern, 6 january 1698 ). henry august, count of stolberg - schwarza ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - schwarza, 14 september 1748 ), twin of louis adolph. sophie christiane ( gedern, 17 august 1698 - gedern, 14 june 1771 ), unmarried. ferdinande henriette ( gedern, 2 october 1699 - schonberg, odenwald, 31 january 1750 ), married on 15 december 1719 to george august, count of erbach - schonberg. through her, christine was the great - great - great - grandmother of queen victoria of the united kingdom. rudolph lebrecht ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 6 april 1702 ). louis christian ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 22 november 1701 ), twin of rudolph lebrecht. auguste marie ( gedern, 28 november 1702 - herford, 3 july 1768 ), a nun in herford, created princess in 1742. caroline adolphine ( gedern, 27 april 1704 - gedern, 10 february 1707 ). philippina louise ( gedern, 20 october 1705 - philippseich, 1 november 1744 ), married on 2 april 1725 to william maurice ii, count of isenburg - philippseich. elisabeth of mecklenburg - gustrow elisabeth of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 3 september 1668 – 25 august 1738 ), was a german noblewoman member of the house of mecklenburg and by marriage"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "years later, becoming a teacher of the flute. charles, the second son, went to a village school, near gloucester, and afterwards to several institutions in london. one of them was in kennington, and kept by a mrs. castlemaine, who was astonished at his rapid progress. from another he ran away, but was captured at windsor, not far from the theatre of his practical telegraph. as a boy he was very shy and sensitive, liking well to retire into an attic, without any other company than his own thoughts. when he was about fourteen years old he was apprenticed to his uncle and namesake, a maker and seller of musical instruments at 436 strand, london ; but he showed little taste for handicraft or business, and loved better to study books. his father encouraged him in this, and finally took him out of the uncle's charge. at the age of fifteen, wheatstone translated french poetry, and wrote two songs, one of which was given to his uncle, who published it without knowing it as his nephew's composition. some lines of his on the lyre became the motto of an engraving by bartolozzi. he often visited an old book - stall in the vicinity of pall mall, which was then a dilapidated and unpaved thoroughfare. most of his pocket - money was spent in purchasing the books which had taken his fancy, whether fairy tales, history, or science. one day, to the surprise of the bookseller, he coveted a volume on the discoveries of volta in electricity, but not having the price, he saved his pennies and secured the volume. it was written in french, and so he was obliged to save again, until he could buy a dictionary. then he began to read the volume, and, with the help of his elder brother, william, to repeat the experiments described in it, with a home - made battery, in the scullery behind his father's house. in constructing the battery, the boy philosophers ran short of money to procure the requisite copper - plates. they had only a few copper coins left. a happy thought occurred to charles, who was the leading spirit in these researches,'we must use the pennies themselves,'said he, and the battery was soon complete. at christchurch, marylebone, on 12 february 1847, wheatstone was married to emma west. she was the daughter of a taunton tradesman, and of handsome appearance. she died in 1866, leaving a family of five young children to"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ied by high production values and precise craftsmanship, his films were made with little money, often against deadlines. in the mid - 1970s, lack of regular work led the director to direct mostly pornographic films under various pseudonyms, an activity he continued until the early 1980s. early life jean rollin was born in neuilly - sur - seine ( now hauts - de - seine ), france, to claude louis rene rollin - roth - le gentil, an actor and theatre director who went by the stage name claude martin, and his wife denise ( nee leffroi ), an artists'model. his half - brother was actor olivier rollin. career rollin had a passion for cinema from an early age. he saw his first film during the second world war. it was capitaine fracasse, a 1942 film directed by abel gance. rollin decided he wanted to make films when he grew up ; his father, a theatre actor, was a heavy influence on him. during his teens, he developed an obsession for american serials and read comic books. when he was 16, he found a job at les films de saturne, helping write invoices while earning some money though he wanted to be involved in cinema. they specialized in creating opening and closing credits and short cartoons, but real films were also shot such as industrial shorts and documentaries. rollin was part of the crew in a short documentary about snecma, a big factory in france which built motors and planes. he arranged the tracking shots, laid the tracks, checked the electricity, and helped the cameraman. when rollin did his military service for the french army, he worked as an editor in the cinema department alongside claude lelouch. they worked on army commercials with lelouch directing and rollin editing. they also made two films, mechanographie, a documentary, and la guerre de silence ( the war of silence ), a real film with actors and a story. in 1958 after leaving the army, he directed his first short film les amours jaunes ( the yellow lovers ). he shot it on a 35mm maurigraphe camera, and used a beach in dieppe as his location, the same beach used in his later films. 1960s in 1960, rollin decided to direct his first feature film, but later abandoned the project as he had no money to finish it. his next short, ciel de cuivre ( sky of copper ), was directed in 1961, and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "louise was born into a free black family ; her father was the owner of hotel de la couronne, cap - haitien. henri christophe was a slave purchased by her father. supposedly, he earned enough money in tips from his duties at the hotel that he was able to purchase his freedom before the haitian revolution. they married in cap - haitien in 1793, having had a relationship with him from the year prior. they had four children : francois ferdinand ( born 1794 ), francoise - amethyste ( d. 1831 ), athenais ( d. 1839 ) and victor - henri. at her spouse's new position in 1798, she moved to the sans - souci palace. during the french invasion, she and her children lived underground until 1803. queen in 1811, marie - louise was given the title of queen upon the creation of the kingdom of haiti. her new status gave her ceremonial tasks to perform, ladies - in - waiting, a secretary and her own court. she took her position seriously, and stated that the title \" given to her by the nation \" also gave her responsibilities and duties to perform. she served as the hostess of the ceremonial royal court life performed at the sans - souci palace. she did not involve herself in the affairs of state. she was given the position of regent should her son succeed her spouse while still being a minor. however, as her son became of age before the death of his father, this was never to materialize. after the death of the king in 1820, she remained with her daughters amethyste and athenais at the palace until they were escorted from it by his followers together with his corpse ; after their departure, the palace was attacked and plundered. marie - louise and her daughters were given the property lambert outside cap. she was visited by president jean pierre boyer, who offered her his protection ; he denied the spurs of gold she gave him, stating that he was the leader of poor people. they were allowed to settle in port - au - prince. marie - louise was described as calm and resigned, but her daughters, especially athenais, were described as vengeful. exile the queen was in exile for 30 years. in august 1821, the former queen left haiti with her daughters under the protection of the british admiral sir home popham, and travelled to london. there were rumours that she was searching for the money, three million, deposited by her spouse in europe. whatever the case, she did live the rest of her life without"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Charles Wheatstone"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Where was the place of death of Thomas E. Noell's father?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and his wife ( name unknown ), widow of hilduin iii, count of montdidier. guy was identified as count of soissons in 1042 in a charter in which gaunilo of marmoutiers, the treasurer of st. martin, denoted property. guy died with his father in 1057 at the siege of soissons. it is not known whether or not guy was married and no children are recorded. upon his death, his sister adelaide assumed the countship of soissons. sources dormay, c., histoire de la ville de soissons et de ses rois, ducs, comtes et gouverneurs, soissons, 1664 ( available on google books ) william busac william busac ( 1020 – 1076 ), son of william i, count of eu, and his wife lesceline, was count of eu and count of soissons, de jure uxoris. william was given the nickname busac by the medieval chronicler robert of torigni. william appealed to king henry i of france, who gave him in marriage adelaide, the heiress of the county of soissons. adelaide was daughter of renaud i, count of soissons and grand master of the hotel de france. william then became count of soissons in right of his wife. william and adelaide had four children : renaud ii, count of soissons ( died 1099 ) john i, count of soissons ( died after 1115 ), married to aveline de pierrefonds manasses of soissons, bishop of cambrai, bishop of soissons ( died 1 mar 1108 ) lithuise de blois, married to milo i of montlhery raintrude, married to raoul i of nesle, a member of the house of nesle. his son renaud became count of soissons upon william's death, and he was succeeded by his brother john. margaret, countess of soissons margaret ( or margaretha ) of soissons ( died ca. 1350 ) was ruling countess of soissons in 1305 - 1344. she was the only daughter of hugh, count of soissons, and johanna of argies. in 1306 she succeeded her father as countess of soissons. margaret was married to john of beaumont, son of john ii, count of holland. margaret and john had five children : johanna of hainault ( 132"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "abrazo partido ; 2004. festroia - troia international film festival : golden dolphin ; for todas las azafatas van al cielo ; 2002. havana film festival : best unpublished screenplay ; for el abrazo partido ; 2002. havana film festival : won grand coral, third prize ; for esperando al mesias ; 2000. lleida latin - american film festival : best director ; best film ; icci screenplay award ; all for el abrazo partido ; 2004. lleida latin - american film festival : best film ; for el esperando al mesias 2001. mar del plata film festival : audience award ; best ibero - american film ; signis award ; all for derecho de familia ; 2006. santa fe film festival : luminaria award ; best latino film ; for todas las azafatas van al cielo ; 2002. sochi international film festival : fipresci prize ; for un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ; 1998. sundance film festival : nhk award ; for every stewardess goes to heaven ( latin america ) ; 2001. valladolid international film festival : fipresci prize ; for esperando al mesias ; for an honest, both realistic and symbolic depiction of human hopes in buenos aires nowadays ; 2002. s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was the director of the indian intelligence bureau between september 1975 and february 1980. he was also the director general of police in punjab. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "graduated in 2010. career nayelly joined psa in 2006 and took part in the psa world tour until 2016, the 2015 - 16 psa world tour was her last world tour prior to the retirement. nayelly hernandez represented mexico at the 2007 pan american games and claimed a bronze medal as a part of the team event on her maiden appearance at the pan american games. in the 2011 pan american games she clinched gold in the women's doubles event along with samantha teran and settled for bronze in the team event. she has also participated at the women's world team squash championships on four occasions in 2010, 2012, 2014 and in 2016. nizar al - mustafa abu mansur nizar ibn al - mustansir ( arabic : ابو منصور نزار بن المستنصر, romanized : abu mansur nizar ibn al - mustansir ; 1045 – 1095 ) was a fatimid prince, and the oldest son of the eighth fatimid caliph and eighteenth isma'ili imam, al - mustansir. when his father died in december 1094, the powerful vizier, al - afdal shahanshah, raised nizar's younger brother al - musta'li to the throne in cairo, bypassing the claims of nizar and other older sons of al - mustansir. nizar escaped cairo, rebelled and seized alexandria, where he reigned as caliph with the regnal name al - mustafa li - din allah ( arabic : المصطفى لدين الله, romanized : al - mustafa li - din allah ). in late 1095 he was defeated and taken prisoner to cairo, where he was executed by immurement. during the 12th century, some of nizar's actual or claimed descendants tried, without success, to seize the throne from the fatimid caliphs. many isma'ilis, especially in persia, rejected al - musta'li's imamate and considered nizar as the rightful imam. as a result, they split off from the fatimid regime and founded the nizari branch of isma'ilism, with their own line of imams who claimed descent from nizar. this line continues to this day in the person of the aga khan. life nizar was born on 26 september 1045 ( 5 rabiʿ al - ʾawwal 437 a. h."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##er, frederick louis, remarried two times and had more children, but never succeeded to the throne, as his father outlived him. issue hereditary grand duchess elena pavlovna had two children with her husband, frederick louis, hereditary grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 1778 – 1819 ), both of whom survived to adulthood : paul frederick, grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 15 september 1800 – 7 march 1842 ), who inherited the throne of the duchy, married princess alexandrine of prussia ( 1803 – 1892 ) in 1822 and had issue. marie louise friederike alexandrine elizabeth charlotte catherine, duchess of saxe - altenburg ( 31 march 1803 – 26 october 1862 ), who married georg, duke of saxe - altenburg on 7 october 1825 and had issue. letters elena pavlovna's letters to her maternal grandfather, frederick ii eugene, duke of wurttemberg, written between 1795 and 1797, are preserved in the state archive of stuttgart in stuttgart, germany. ancestry grand duke vladimir alexandrovich of russia grand duke vladimir alexandrovich of russia ( russian : владимир александрович ; 22 april 1847 – 17 february 1909 ) was a son of emperor alexander ii of russia, a brother of emperor alexander iii of russia and the senior grand duke of the house of romanov during the reign of his nephew, emperor nicholas ii. grand duke vladimir followed a military career and occupied important military positions during the reigns of the last three russian emperors. interested in artistic and intellectual pursuits ; he was appointed president of the academy of fine arts. he functioned as a patron of many artists and as a sponsor of the imperial ballet. during the reign of his father, emperor alexander ii, he was made adjutant - general, senator in 1868 and a member of the council of state in 1872. his brother, alexander iii, also promoted his career. he became a member of the council of ministers, commander of the imperial guards corps and military governor of saint petersburg. he tried to exert some influence over his nephew tsar nicholas ii, but had to content himself with holding a rival court with his wife grand duchess maria pavlovna at his palace in saint petersburg. the events of bloody sunday in 1905, while he was military governor of st petersburg, tarnished his reputation. during the last years of his life, the rift between his family and that of nicholas ii widened. he died after a stroke in 1909. early life grand duke vladimir"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##n, 2nd earl of arundel, and secondly to margaret basset ( died 1355 ). after the marriage, it was discovered that the couple were related to the fourth degree of consanguinity and they were forced to live apart. an appeal to pope john xxii resulted on 19 february 1331 in a papal commission to the bishops of lichfield and london to hold an enquiry into the case. however, roger northburgh, the bishop of coventry and lichfield, failed to act and the case was still pending when the pope issued a further demand for an enquiry in 1334. death he did not play much of a public role, despite his high titles and offices, most likely because he had some sort of incapacity. his younger brothers were often deputed to fulfil his duties as constable. he died at kirkby thore, westmorland and was interred in stratford langthorne abbey, london. = = notes = = eleanor de braose eleanor de braose ( c. 1228 – 1251 ) was a cambro - norman noblewoman and a wealthy co - heiress of her father, who was the powerful marcher lord william de braose, and of her mother, eva marshal, a co - heiress of the earls of pembroke. her husband was humphrey de bohun, heir of the 2nd earl of hereford, by whom she had children, including humphrey de bohun, 3rd earl of hereford and gilbert de bohun. family eleanor was born in about 1228. she was the youngest of four daughters and a co - heiress of the powerful marcher lord william de braose, and eva marshal, both of whom held considerable lordships and domains in the welsh marches and ireland. eva was one of the daughters of william marshal, 1st earl of pembroke by isabel de clare, 4th countess of pembroke, daughter of richard de clare, 2nd earl of pembroke, \" strongbow \". eleanor's three sisters were isabella de braose, maud de braose, baroness mortimer, and eva de braose, wife of william de cantelou. while eleanor was a young girl, her father - known to the welsh as gwilym ddu ( black william ) - was hanged on the orders of llewelyn the great, prince of wales for alleged adultery with llewelyn's wife, joan, lady of wales. following the execution, her mother held de braose lands and castles in her own right. marriage and issue on an unknown date after august 124"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of that year, humphrey ( v ) died in captivity at beeston castle in cheshire from injuries he had sustained in the battle. humphrey ( v ) had been excluded from succession as a result of his rebellion, but when humphrey ( iv ) died in 1275, humphrey ( vi ) inherited the earldoms of hereford and essex. humphrey ( vi ) had already served as deputy constable of england under humphrey ( iv ). humphrey ( iv ) had reserved the honour of pleshey for his younger son henry, but the remainder of his lands went to humphrey ( vi ). the inheritance humphrey ( vi ) received — in addition to land in essex and wiltshire from humphrey ( iv ) — also consisted of significant holdings in the welsh marches from his mother. his mother eleanor was a daughter and coheir of william de braose and his wife eva marshal, who in turn was the daughter and co - heir of william marshal, regent to henry iii. since humphrey ( vi ) was only sixteen years old at the time of his father's death, the braose lands were taken into the king's custody until 1270. part of this inheritance, the marcher lordship of brecon, was in the meanwhile given to the custody of gilbert de clare, earl of hertford. humphrey technically regained his lordship from clare in 1270, but by this time these lands had effectively been taken over by the welsh prince llywelyn ap gruffudd, who had taken advantage of the previous decade's political chaos in england to extend his territory into the marches. he granted his brother sir gilbert de bohun all of their mother's lands in ireland and some land in england and wales. welsh wars over the next years, much of hereford's focus was on reconquering his lost lands in the marches, primarily through private warfare against llywelyn. henry iii died in 1272, while his son — now edward i — was crusading ; edward did not return until 1274. llywelyn refused to pay homage to the new king, partly because of the military actions of bohun and other marcher lords, which llywelyn saw as violations of the treaty of montgomery. on 12 november 1276, hereford was present at a royal assembly where judgment was passed on llewelyn, and in 1277, edward i declared war on the welsh prince. rebellion in his own brecon lands delayed hereford's participation in the early days of the welsh war. he managed, however,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "believed these rumors. in 1774, the king arranged the marriage between his brother, the future charles xiii of sweden, and hedwig elizabeth charlotte of holstein - gottorp, to solve, for the time being, the immediate question of an heir to the throne. the duchess had false pregnancies and miscarriages only, which may have hastened the king to expedite the consummation of his own marriage and produce a son of his own. in 1778, sophia magdalena gave birth to gustav adolf, successor to the throne, and in 1782, she gave birth to a second son, charles gustav, who only lived for one year. it was suggested in some circles that king gustav's first son was sired by someone else. when the heir was born, the father was believed, by the queen dowager among others, to be count adolf fredrik munck af fulkila, then riksstallmastare. this rumor was believed by elements of the public and the royal court, and her acquiescence to it led to a year - long break between the queen dowager and her son. succession scandal the king, claiming to be sexually inexperienced, called upon munck to help him with a reconciliation with his spouse, instruct the couple in the ways of sexual intercourse, and physically show them how to consummate their marriage. munck, a finnish nobleman and, at the time, a stable master was, at that point, the lover of anna sofia ramstrom, the queen's chamber maid. through anna sofia ramstrom, munck contacted ingrid maria wenner, who was assigned to inform the queen of the king's wish, because she was married and the confidant of the queen. munck and ramstrom were to be present in a room close to the bedchamber, ready to be of assistance when needed, and he was, at some points, called into the bedchamber. munck himself writes in his written account, which is preserved at the national archives of sweden, that to succeed, he was obliged to touch them both physically. when it became known that munck participated in the reconciliation between the royal couple, there were rumours that he was the father of sophia magdalena's firstborn. these became the subject of accusations from the political opposition, as late as in 1786 and 1789, : 132 where it was claimed that the whole nation was aware of the rumour that the king had asked munck to make the queen pregnant"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "family in a tomb in the village necropolis. his tomb was discovered january 31, 1886. when sennedjem's tomb was found, it contained furniture from his home, including a stool and a bed, which he used when he was alive. his titles included servant in the place of truth, meaning that he worked on the excavation and decoration of the nearby royal tombs. see also tt1 – ( tomb of sennedjem, family and wife ) john william noell john william noell ( february 22, 1816 – march 14, 1863 ) was a u. s. representative from missouri, father of thomas estes noell. born in bedford county, virginia, noell attended the rural schools there. at the age of seventeen, he settled near perryville, missouri. he engaged in milling and storekeeping, studied law, was admitted to the bar in 1843, and commenced practice in perryville. he served as clerk of the circuit court for perry county in 1841 – 1850. he was elected to the state senate, and served in 1851 – 1855. noell was elected u. s. representative as a democrat in 1858, to the thirty - sixth congress, re - elected in 1860 to the thirty - seventh congress, and re - elected as an unconditional unionist to the thirty - eighth congress in 1862. he served from march 4, 1859, until his death on march 14, 1863, in washington, d. c. he was interred in st. mary's cemetery, in perryville. see also list of united states congress members who died in office ( 1790 – 1899 ) thomas e. noell thomas estes noell ( april 3, 1839 – october 3, 1867 ) was a u. s. representative from missouri, son of john william noell. born in perryville, missouri, noell attended the public schools. he studied law and was admitted to the bar in 1858 and commenced practice in perryville, missouri, the same year. during the civil war noell was appointed a military commissioner in 1861. he served as major in the state militia from july 1861 to april 1862. he was appointed captain unassigned in company c, nineteenth infantry, united states army, and served from april 1, 1862, until his resignation on february 20, 1865, to take his seat in the house of representatives. noell was elected as a republican to the thirty - ninth congress. he was reelected as a democrat to the fortieth congress and served from march 4, 1865, until his"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of woodstock, 1st duke of gloucester. thomas was the youngest son of edward iii of england and philippa of hainault. following their marriage, the couple went to reside in pleshey castle, essex. according to jean froissart, eleanor and her husband had the tutelage of her younger sister, mary, who was being instructed in religious doctrine in the hope that she would enter a convent, thus leaving her share of the considerable bohun inheritance to eleanor and thomas. issue together eleanor and thomas had five children : humphrey, 2nd earl of buckingham ( c. 1381 / 1382 – 2 september 1399 ) anne of gloucester ( c. 1383 – 1438 ) married ( 1st ) thomas stafford, 3rd earl of stafford ; ( 2nd ) edmund stafford, 5th earl of stafford ; and ( 3rd ) william bourchier, count of eu. her son by 3rd marriage, john bourchier, 1st baron berners, was grandfather of richard neville, 2nd baron latimer of snape. joan ( 1384 – 16 august 1400 ) married gilbert talbot, 5th baron talbot ( 1383 – 1419 ). died in childbirth. isabel ( 12 march 1385 / 1386 – april 1402 ), became a minoress, later abbess, in a religious house near aldgate philippa ( c. 1388 ) died young order of the garter eleanor de bohun was made a lady of the garter in 1384. she became a nun sometime after 1397 at barking abbey. prior to her death, eleanor divided her holdings among her children. she died on 3 october 1399 and was buried in westminster abbey. her executors included the chaplain in pleshy, essex. in fiction eleanor appears briefly in anya seton's historical romance katherine, based upon the life of eleanor's sister - in - law katherine swynford, the third wife of john of gaunt. she also appears in act 1, scene 2 of shakespeare's richard ii, where she unsuccessfully urges john of gaunt to avenge her murdered husband. notes john de ferrers, 1st baron ferrers of chartley john de ferrers, 1st baron ferrers of chartley ( 20 june 1271 cardiff – 1312 ) was the son of robert de ferrers, 6th earl of derby and alianore de bohun, daughter of humphrey de bohun and eleanor de braose, and granddaughter of humphrey de bohun, 2nd earl of hereford. he was both seneschal of gascon"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "lings, but the case was dismissed. on 14 april 1868, the first public meeting of the national society for women's suffrage was held in the free trade hall in manchester. the three main speakers were agnes pochin, anne robinson and becker. the meeting was presided over by priscilla bright mclaren. becker moved the resolution that women should be granted voting rights on the same terms as men. becker subsequently commenced a lecture tour of northern cities on behalf of the society. in june 1869, becker and fellow campaigners were successful in securing the vote for women in municipal elections. having campaigned for the inclusion of women on school boards, in 1870 she was one of four women elected to the manchester school board on which she served until her death. in the same year becker and her friend jessie boucherett founded the women's suffrage journal and soon afterward began organising speaking tours of women – a rarity in britain at the time. at an 1874 speaking event in manchester organised by becker, fifteen - year - old emmeline pankhurst experienced her first public gathering in the name of women's suffrage. on 24 march 1877 lydia appeared at a public meeting alongside j. w white, henry birchenough, alice cliff scatcherd ( subsequently one of the co - founders of the women's franchise league ) and other early suffragists to discuss women's access to the vote in macclesfield. the journal was the most popular publication relating to women's suffrage in 19th - century britain. roger fulford, in his study of the movement votes for women : the story of a struggle, writes : \" the history of the decades from 1860 to 1890 – so far as women's suffrage is concerned – is the history of miss becker. \" the journal published speeches from around the country, both within and outside of parliament. becker published her correspondence with her supporters and her opponents, notably in 1870, when she chastised the mp for caernarvonshire after he voted against a proposal offering women the vote. in 1880, becker and co - workers campaigned in the isle of man for the right of women to vote in the house of keys elections. unexpectedly, they were successful and they secured for women voting rights in the isle of man for the first time in the elections of march 1881. becker became the chair of the central committee of the national society for women's suffrage. this organisation had been formed in 1871 to lobby parliament. other committee members included helen blackburn, millicent fawcett, jessie bo"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. olav aaraas olav aaraas ( born 10 july 1950 ) is a norwegian historian and museum director. he was born in fredrikstad. from 1982 to 1993 he was the director of sogn folk museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the norwegian museum of cultural history. in 2010 he was decorated with the royal norwegian order of st. olav. john farrell ( businessman ) john farrell is the director of youtube in latin america. education farrell holds a joint mba degree from the university of texas at austin and instituto tecnologico de estudios superiores de monterrey ( itesm ). career his business career began at skytel, and later at iridium as head of business development, in washington dc, where he supported the design and launched the first satellite location service in the world and established international distribution agreements. he co - founded adetel, the first company to provide internet access to residential communities and businesses in mexico. after becoming general manager of adetel, he developed a partnership with tv azteca in order to create the first internet access prepaid card in the country known as the toditocard. later in his career, john farrell worked for televisa in mexico city as director of business development for esmas. com. there he established a strategic alliance with a leading telecommunications provider to launch co - branded internet and telephone services. he also led initial efforts to launch social networking services, leveraging televisa ’"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "years later, becoming a teacher of the flute. charles, the second son, went to a village school, near gloucester, and afterwards to several institutions in london. one of them was in kennington, and kept by a mrs. castlemaine, who was astonished at his rapid progress. from another he ran away, but was captured at windsor, not far from the theatre of his practical telegraph. as a boy he was very shy and sensitive, liking well to retire into an attic, without any other company than his own thoughts. when he was about fourteen years old he was apprenticed to his uncle and namesake, a maker and seller of musical instruments at 436 strand, london ; but he showed little taste for handicraft or business, and loved better to study books. his father encouraged him in this, and finally took him out of the uncle's charge. at the age of fifteen, wheatstone translated french poetry, and wrote two songs, one of which was given to his uncle, who published it without knowing it as his nephew's composition. some lines of his on the lyre became the motto of an engraving by bartolozzi. he often visited an old book - stall in the vicinity of pall mall, which was then a dilapidated and unpaved thoroughfare. most of his pocket - money was spent in purchasing the books which had taken his fancy, whether fairy tales, history, or science. one day, to the surprise of the bookseller, he coveted a volume on the discoveries of volta in electricity, but not having the price, he saved his pennies and secured the volume. it was written in french, and so he was obliged to save again, until he could buy a dictionary. then he began to read the volume, and, with the help of his elder brother, william, to repeat the experiments described in it, with a home - made battery, in the scullery behind his father's house. in constructing the battery, the boy philosophers ran short of money to procure the requisite copper - plates. they had only a few copper coins left. a happy thought occurred to charles, who was the leading spirit in these researches,'we must use the pennies themselves,'said he, and the battery was soon complete. at christchurch, marylebone, on 12 february 1847, wheatstone was married to emma west. she was the daughter of a taunton tradesman, and of handsome appearance. she died in 1866, leaving a family of five young children to"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "is also uncertainty about where he was born, but it may have been at fisherton delamere in wiltshire, one of his father's manors. his father, who had held a command against the cornish rebels in 1497, was the head of the branch seated at paulet and road, close to bridgwater, being the son of john paulet and elizabeth roos. william's great - grandfather john paulet acquired the hampshire estates by his marriage with constance poynings, granddaughter and coheiress of thomas poynings, 5th baron st john of basing ; his barony became abeyant upon his death in 1428 / 1429. william paulet was high sheriff of hampshire in 1512, 1519, 1523, and again in 1527. knighted before the end of 1525, he was appointed master of the king's wards in november 1526 and appeared in the privy council in the same year. marriage and issue he married elizabeth ( d. 25 december 1558 ), daughter of sir william capel, lord mayor of london in 1503, and by her had four sons and four daughters : john paulet, 2nd marquess of winchester thomas chidiock paulet ( also spelled chidiok, chediok, chidieok, or chidiock ), governor of southampton under mary and elizabeth giles alice, married richard stawell, of cotherston, somerset margaret, married sir william berkeley margery, married sir richard waller, of oldstoke, hampshire eleanor ( died 26 september 1558 ), married sir richard pecksall ( died 1571 ) of beaurepaire, hampshire, hereditary master of the buckhounds. career as a national statesman during his long career paulet held numerous offices, which included : high sheriff of hampshire 1511 – 12, 1518 – 19 and 1522 – 23 joint master of the king's wards 1526 – 34 and sole master of the king's wards 1534 – 40 member of parliament for hampshire 1529 – 36 comptroller of the household 1532 – 37 keeper of pamber forest 1535 / 6 treasurer of the household 1537 – 38 / 9 master of the king's woods 1541 master of the court of wards 1540 – 42 master of the court of wards and liveries 1542 – 54 privy counsellor 1542 lord chamberlain of the household 1543 – 45 lord steward of the household 1545 - 1549 / 50 chief justice in eyre, south of trent 154"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##1, eleanor became the first wife of humphrey de bohun, the son of humphrey de bohun, 2nd earl of hereford and maud de lusignan. the marriage took place after the death of humphrey's mother, maud. humphrey and eleanor had the following children : humphrey de bohun, 3rd earl of hereford ( c. 1249 - 31 december 1298 ), married maud de fiennes, daughter of enguerrand ii de fiennes and isabelle de conde, by whom he had issue, including humphrey de bohun, 4th earl of hereford. gilbert de bohun. ( b. 1251 - 1297 ) married margarite had issue gilbert ( b. 1302 d. 1381 ) his brother granted him eleanor's lands in ireland. eleanor de bohun ( died 20 february 1314, buried walden abbey ). she married robert de ferrers, 6th earl of derby on 26 june 1269. they had at least two sons and one daughter. margery de bohun ( fl. 1265 – 1280 ) married theobald de verdun and had a son also theobald de verdun, both of whom were hereditary constables of ireland. eleanor died in 1251, and was buried at llanthony secunda priory. she passed on her considerable possessions in the welsh marches to her eldest son humphrey. her husband survived her, married joan de quincy, and died in 1265. notes william de bohun, 1st earl of northampton william de bohun, 1st earl of northampton, kg ( c. 1312 – 16 september 1360 ) was an english nobleman and military commander. lineage he was the fifth son of humphrey de bohun, 4th earl of hereford and elizabeth of rhuddlan. he had a twin brother, edward. his maternal grandparents were edward i of england and his first wife, queen consort eleanor of castile. life william de bohun assisted at the arrest of roger mortimer in 1330, allowing edward iii to take power. after this, he was a trusted friend and commander of the king and he participated in the renewed wars with scotland. in 1332, he received many new properties : hinton and spaine in berkshire ; great haseley, ascott, deddington, pyrton and kirtlington in oxfordshire ; wincomb in buckinghamshire ; longbenington in lincolnshire ; kneesol in nottinghamshire ; newnsham in gloucestershire, wix in essex, and bosham in sussex. in 1335, he married elizabeth de bad"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "at alan's disposal was remarkable, as indicated by john's request of one thousand of alan's best warriors, and by the sheer size of his galley - fleet of 1230 – 1231. as a native kindred of gaelic heritage, alan's family was remarkable for its religious foundations and endowments. alan himself endowed st andrew's priory, in northampton, where his father was interred. in 1218, alan founded tongland abbey, a premonstratensian religious house in galloway, he went on a pilgrimage to canterbury in 1220, accompanied by walter fitz alan, and robert de brus, lord of annandale. there they observed the translation of the remains of st thomas of canterbury on 7 july, marking the martyred saint's jubilee. in fact, alan's morville ancestors were closely related to hugh de morville, one of the saint's killers, and this relationship may partly account for alan's pious journey. ancestry notes citations thomas of galloway ( bastard ) tomas mac ailein, sometimes known as thomas of galloway ( 1208 – after 1296 ), was an illegitimate son of alan of galloway, constable of scotland and the last mac fearghusa lord of galloway. after the death of his father, who left no legitimate sons, king alexander ii of scotland planned to divide the lordship between the husbands of alan's three daughters. thomas, along with his associate gille ruadh, led an unsuccessful rebellion against the king, with the aim of maintaining galloway's status as an independent sub - kingdom. thomas was imprisoned for the next 60 years and released by edward i after the battle of dunbar in 1296 and the death of alexander iii in 1286, though he was taken back into custody later that year. thomas married a daughter of ronald, king of man about a decade prior to the death of his father. thomas had a son, cane mcgillolane, who was the eponymous ancestor of clan maclellan. gille brigte of galloway gille brigte or gilla brigte mac fergusa of galloway ( died 1185 ), also known as gillebrigte, gille brighde, gilbridge, gilbride, etc., and most famously known in french sources as gilbert, was lord of galloway of scotland ( from 1161 with uchtred ; 1174 alone, to 1185 ). gilla brigte was one of two sons of the great fergus, the builder of the \" kingdom \" of galloway. background"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and pork chop hill. background milestone directed the night of nights nine years after winning the 1930 academy award for best director for all quiet on the western front. plot dan o'farrell ( pat o'brien ) is a brilliant broadway theater playwright, actor, and producer who has left the business. when he was younger, he and his partner barry keith - trimble ( roland young ) were preparing for the opening night of o'farell's play laughter by getting drunk. when it was time to perform, they were so intoxicated they ended up brawling on stage and fell into the orchestra pit. the two left the theater and continued drinking, until they learn that they have been suspended. at the same time, o'farrell learns that his wife, actress alyce martelle, is pregnant and has left him for ruining her performance in laughter as toni. despondent, he in left the business and went into seclusion. years later, his daughter marie ( olympe bradna ) locates him and inspires him to return to broadway. he decides to restage laughter with its original cast, but with marie substituting for alyce in the part of toni. hoping to make a glorious return with a show that would be a hit with critics and the public alike, o'farrell enlists the aid of friends to embark on a full - fledged comeback. cast reception frank s. nugent wrote for the new york times that the work of actors pat o'brien and roland young, had \" been a labor of love and the film has profited accordingly. \" in noting that the plot centered on \" the theatre and some of the curious folk who inhabit it \", the newspaper's review stated that the film had an acceptable sentimentality and shared that the story was \" an uncommonly interesting study of a man's mind, subtly written and directed, presented with honesty and commendable sincerity by mr. o'brien, mr. young and olympe bradna, and well worth any one's attention. \" the only objection in the review was that the stage play laughter, the piece being produced within the film by o'brien's character of dan o'farrell, \" seemed to be the most awful tripe. \" the man who watched trains go by the man who watched trains go by ( 1952 ) is a crime drama film, based on the 1938 novel by georges simenon and directed by harold french. it has an all - european cast, including claude rains in the lead"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "major, cornwall, 1550. on the deprivation of robert ferrar he was appointed by queen mary bishop of st. david's in 1554. he held the see until he was deprived of it, on the accession of elizabeth, about midsummer 1559. he then retired to wolvercote, near oxford, where some relatives, including the owens of godstow house, resided. he died at wolvercote on 23 december 1559, and was buried in the church there. john foxe in his acts and monuments of the church and thomas beard in his theatre of god's judgments state that morgan was'stricken by god's hand'with a malady ; foxe gives some gruesome details ; but anthony a wood could find no tradition to that effect among the inhabitants of wolvercote. notes nicolas spierinc nicolas spierinc was a flemish illuminator and scribe active in late 1400s. works attributed to him include the lettering of the hours of mary of burgundy. he was a student of medicine at the university at louvain, later changing his profession to a scribe and illuminator, moving to ghent, where he found success and wealth. he is known to have collaborated with both lieven van lathem and the master of mary of burgundy on prayer books of hours. notes sources de schryver, antoine. the prayer book of charles the bold. los angeles : getty publications, 2008. isbn 978 - 0 - 8923 - 6943 - 0 kren, thomas. illuminated manuscripts from belgium and the netherlands in the j. paul getty museum. los angeles : getty publications, 2010. isbn 978 - 1 - 6060 - 6014 - 8 william rede ( by 1529 – at least 1569 ) william rede ( born by 1529 - at least 1569 ) was an english politician during the reign of mary i of england. life rede was probably the son of the clothier thomas rede. he was probably the william who was from yate, gloucestershire and married a daughter of the clothier, walter bailey. he had a son, edward rede. in 1554, he was described as'of bristol ', suggesting a possible connection to william rede i. career rede was a member of parliament for devizes in october 1553. he was admitted to the middle temple. mary of england mary of england may refer to : mary i of england ( 1516 – 1558 ), queen of england from 1553 until"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "also named thomas. death thomas, alan's brother, died in 1231, possibly from injuries suffered in a tournament accident. alan's death, about three years later in 1234, is recorded by the annals of ulster, the chronicle of melrose, and the chronicle of lanercost — the later specifying the month february. alan's body was interred at dundrennan abbey, a cistercian religious house founded by his paternal great - grandfather. there amongst the monastic ruins, a particular dilapidated effigy of grey stone is generally identified as his. as the last gallovidian ruler in the legitimate patrilineal line descended from fergus, alan's death brought an abrupt end to about half a century of stable gallovidian rule under he and his father, and the lack of a legitimate male heir to succeed himself led to a sudden succession crisis. it is possible that alan had hoped that his illegitimate son, thomas, would be able succeed to the lordship. celtic custom would not have barred the latter from the succession. according to feudal practice, however, alan's nearest heirs were his three daughters. as it turned out, the gallovidian succession was quickly seized upon by the scottish crown. the prospect of alan's illegitimate son succeeding to the lordship threatened to reignite gallovdian interests in the isles, and thereby threatened the welfare of the scottish realm. on the other hand, the husbands of alan's daughters were prominent men of anglo - norman descent, and the prospect of bringing about the demise of the semi - autonomous lordship, through its division between such eminent englishmen, was an advantageous opportunity that alexander could not pass up. although it is possible that the people of galloway regarded alan's illegitimate son as their rightful lord, the chronicle of melrose states that they appealed to alexander to take the whole lordship into his own hands, suggesting that whilst the gallovidians were willing to accept that illegitimacy indeed excluded alan's son from the inheritance, they were unwilling to accept female succession. whatever the case, alexander denied the gallovidian's their request, quickly crushed their subsequent retaliatory uprising, and went ahead with the tripartite partitioning. one of the scots who played a key part in the king's destruction of the gallovidian resistance was ferchar mac in tsagairt, earl of ross, a rising star in alexander's administration, who happened to be amlaib dub's father - in - law"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "father of count mu of cui ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] ) prince de ( 公 子 [UNK] ; d. 933 bc ), ruled as duke yi of qi from 974 – 933 bc a son who ruled as the count of yi ( [UNK] ) ancestry tjuyu thuya ( sometimes transliterated as touiyou, thuiu, tuya, tjuyu or thuyu ) was an egyptian noblewoman and the mother of queen tiye, and the wife of yuya. she is the grandmother of akhenaten, and great grandmother of tutankhamun. biography thuya is believed to be a descendant of queen ahmose - nefertari, and she held many official roles in the interwoven religion and government of ancient egypt. she was involved in many religious cults ; her titles included'singer of hathor'and'chief of the entertainers'of both amun and min. she also held the influential offices of superintendent of the harem of the god min of akhmin and of amun of thebes. she married yuya, a powerful ancient egyptian courtier of the eighteenth dynasty. she is believed to have died in around 1375 bc in her early to mid 50s. children yuya and thuya had a daughter named tiye, who became the great royal wife of pharaoh amenhotep iii. the great royal wife was the highest egyptian religious position, serving alongside of the pharaoh in official ceremonies and rituals. yuya and thuya also had a son named anen, who carried the titles chancellor of lower egypt, second prophet of amun, sm - priest of heliopolis and divine father. they also may have been the parents of ay, an egyptian courtier active during the reign of pharaoh akhenaten who became pharaoh after the death of tutankhamun. however, there is no conclusive evidence regarding the kinship of yuya and ay, although certainly, both men came from akhmim. tomb thuya was interred in tomb kv46 in the valley of the kings, together with her husband yuya, where their largely intact burial was found in 1905. it was the best - preserved tomb discovered in the valley before that of tutankhamun, thuya's great - grandson. the tomb was discovered by a team of workmen led by archaeologist james quibell on behalf of the american millionaire theodore m. davis. though the tomb had been robbed in antiquity, much of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Washington"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film has the director died first, Our Agent Tiger or London Melody?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##na tsopei and richard harris. in 1985, he won the robert b. aldrich achievement award from the directors guild of america. in 1990, he was awarded the dga honorary life member award. personal life silverstein has been married three times, each ending in divorce. his first marriage was to evelyn ward in 1962 ; the couple divorced in 1968. his second marriage was to alana king. during his first marriage, he was the step - father of david cassidy. he currently lives in north hollywood, los angeles. actively retired, silverstein has taught film at usc and continues to work on screen plays and other projects. filmography tales from the crypt ( tv series ) ( 1991 – 94 ) picket fences ( tv series ) ( 1993 ) rich men, single women ( tv movie ) ( 1990 ) fight for life ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) night of courage ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) betrayed by innocence ( tv movie ) ( 1986 ) the firm ( tv series ) ( 1982 – 1983 ) the car ( 1977 ) nightmare honeymoon ( 1974 ) a man called horse ( 1970 ) the happening ( 1967 ) cat ballou ( 1965 ) kraft suspense theatre ( tv series ) ( 1963 – 64 ) the defenders ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) arrest and trial ( tv series ) ( 1964 ) the doctors and the nurses ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) ben palmer ben palmer ( born 1976 ) is a british film and television director. his television credits include the channel 4 sketch show bo'selecta! ( 2002 – 2006 ), the second and third series of the e4 sitcom the inbetweeners ( 2009 – 2010 ) and the sky atlantic comedy - drama breeders ( 2020 ). palmer has also directed films such as the inbetweeners spin - off, the inbetweeners"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "is a 1922 british silent crime film directed by floyd martin thornton and starring philip anthony, enid r. reed and dick sutherd. it is an adaptation of the 1915 novel the melody of death by edgar wallace. cast philip anthony as gilbert standerton enid r. reed as enid cathcart dick sutherd as george wallis h. agar lyons as sir john standerton frank petley hetta bartlett as mrs cathcart bob vallis h. bruce humberstone h. bruce \" lucky \" humberstone ( november 18, 1901 – october 11, 1984 ) was an american film director. he was previously a movie actor ( as a child ), a script clerk, and an assistant director, working with directors such as king vidor, edmund goulding, and allan dwan. early years humberstone was born in buffalo, new york, and attended miami military academy in miami, florida. film one of 28 founders of the directors guild of america, humberstone worked on several silent movie films for 20th century fox. humberstone did not specialize ; he worked on comedies, dramas, and melodramas. humberstone is best known today for the seminal film noir i wake up screaming ( 1941 ) and his work on some of the charlie chan films. in the 1950s, humberstone worked mostly on tv. he retired in 1966. recognition humberstone has a star on the hollywood walk of fame. death humberstone died of pneumonia in woodland hills, california, on october 11, 1984, aged 82, and was buried at the hollywood forever cemetery in hollywood, california. partial filmography as director ladies love danger ladies love danger is a 1935 american comedy film directed by h. bruce humberstone and written by samson raphaelson, robert ellis and helen logan. the film stars mona barrie, gilbert roland, donald cook, adrienne ames, hardie albright and herbert mundin. the film was released on may 3, 1935, by fox film corporation. plot cast abhishek saxena abhishek saxena is an indian bollywood and punjabi film director who directed the movie phullu. the phullu movie was released in theaters on 16 june 2017, in which film sharib hashmi is the lead role. apart from these, he has also directed patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi film. this film was screened in cinemas in 2014. life and background abhishek saxena was born on 19 september 1988 in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "paddy. final films as director for aip, corman returned to the director's chair for a gangster film, bloody mama ( 1970 ), starring shelley winters and a young robert de niro. it was a big hit at the box office. he also directed a black comedy, gas - s - s - s ( 1970 ), written by george armitage ; it was cut without his permission by aip and was a financial failure. united artists finally agreed to finance his red baron project, although they asked that it emphasize american characters. accordingly, it was filmed as von richthofen and brown ( 1971 ), shot in ireland in july 1970. there were several plane crashes during filming and one person died. corman was going to make a film of couples, a novel by john updike for united artists, and in from a script by richard schupe, but decided to take a break from directing. \" directing is very hard and very painful, \" he said in 1971. \" producing is easy. i can do it without really thinking about it. \" new world pictures in may 1970, corman founded new world pictures, which became a small independently owned production / distribution studio, immediately successful with angels die hard ( 1970 ), a biker film, and the student nurses ( 1971 ), directed by rothman. the big doll house ( 1971 ), directed by jack hill in the philippines, was a big hit, making a star of pam grier. the company made a profit of $ 3. 2 million in its first financial year, and corman says all eleven out of his first eleven films were successful. angels die hard led to a series of biker films, including angels hard as they come ( 1971 ), produced by jonathan demme with jack fisk working as art director. bury me an angel ( 1971 ) was the first biker movie directed by a woman, barbara peeters. corman financed the directorial debuts of curtis hanson, sweet kill ( 1971 ), produced by corman protege tamara asseyev. student nurses led to a \" cycle \" of nurse pictures, including private duty nurses ( the first film directed by george armitage ), night call nurses ( 1972 ) ( the first feature directed by jonathan kaplan ), the young nurses and candy stripe nurses ( 1975 ). there was also the student teachers ( 1973 ) and summer school teachers ( 1974 ). big doll house was followed by a series of women in prison pictures, such as women in cages ( 1972 ), the hot"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "cried werewolf ( 1973 ) with his old sinbad star, kerwin mathews. he then returned to his first career, architecture. in 1999, he was honored with the lifetime career award by the academy of science fiction, fantasy and horror films, usa. he died at the age of 95 in palos verdes, california, us. partial filmography as art director how green was my valley ( 1942 ) the razor's edge ( 1946 ) as director the black castle ( 1952 ) law and order ( 1953 ) gunsmoke ( 1953 ) the golden blade ( 1953 ) tumbleweed ( 1953 ) drums across the river ( 1954 ) highway dragnet ( 1954 ) the crooked web ( 1955 ) the deadly mantis ( 1957 ) 20 million miles to earth ( 1957 ) hellcats of the navy ( 1957 ) the brain from planet arous ( 1957 ) the 7th voyage of sinbad ( 1958 ) attack of the 50 foot woman ( 1958 ) good day for a hanging ( 1959 ) flight of the lost balloon ( 1961 ) boy who caught a crook ( 1961 ) jack the giant killer ( 1962 ) siege of the saxons ( 1963 ) first men in the moon ( 1964 ) east of sudan ( 1964 ) land raiders ( 1970 ) the boy who cried werewolf ( 1973 ) gunsmoke ( film ) gunsmoke is a 1953 american western film directed by nathan juran and starring audie murphy, susan cabot, and paul kelly. the film has no connection to the contemporary radio and later tv series of the same name. the film was based on the 1951 novel roughshod by norman a. fox. plot murphy stars as reb kittridge, a wandering hired gun who is hired to get the deeds of the last remaining ranch not owned by local boss matt telford. that last ranch is owned by dan saxon. though reb has not yet accepted the job he is ambushed by saxon's ramrod, ranch foreman curly mather, who kills his horse. once in town, he is challenged to a gun fight by saxon, but shoots saxon in his gun hand instead of with a killing shot. saxon, a former wild outlaw who has settled down, senses reb has good in him and when he hears reb's goal in life is to own his own ranch he loses the deed of the ranch to reb in a card draw. it is obvious he does this on purpose since he earlier won a similar contest by outdrawing his opponent's king. reb takes over the ranch and moving its cattle herd"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "22, 1964 ), roach married a second time, on september 1, 1942, to lucille prin ( january 20, 1913 – april 4, 1981 ), a los angeles secretary. they were married at the on - base home of colonel franklin c. wolfe and his wife at wright - patterson airfield in dayton, ohio, where roach was stationed at the time while serving as a major in the united states army air corps. roach and lucille had four children, elizabeth carson roach ( december 26, 1945 – september 5, 1946 ), maria may roach ( born april 14, 1947 ), jeanne alice roach ( born october 7, 1949 ), and kathleen bridget roach ( born january 29, 1951 ). success unable to expand his studios in downtown los angeles because of zoning, roach purchased what became the hal roach studios from harry culver in culver city, california. during the 1920s and 1930s, he employed lloyd ( his top money - maker until his departure in 1923 ), will rogers, max davidson, the our gang children, charley chase, harry langdon, thelma todd, zasu pitts, patsy kelly and, most famously, laurel and hardy. during the 1920s, roach's biggest rival was producer mack sennett. in 1925, roach hired away sennett's supervising director, f. richard jones. roach released his films through pathe exchange until 1927, when he struck a distribution deal with metro - goldwyn - mayer. he converted his silent - movie studio to sound in late 1928 and began releasing talking shorts in early 1929. in the days before dubbing, foreign language versions of the roach comedies were created by reshooting each film in the spanish, french, and occasionally italian and german languages. laurel & hardy, charley chase, and the our gang kids ( some of whom had barely begun school ) were required to recite the foreign dialogue phonetically, often working from blackboards hidden off - camera. in 1931, with the release of the laurel & hardy film pardon us, roach began producing occasional full - length features alongside the short subjects. two - reel comedies were less profitable than features, and roach phased most of them out by 1936. when the our gang feature film general spanky did not do as well as expected, roach intended to disband our gang entirely. mgm still wanted the our gang short subjects, so roach agreed to supply them in single - reel ( 10 - minute ) form. in 1937, roach conceived a joint business venture partnering with vittorio mussolini, son of fascist italian dictator benito mussolini"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "bangkok ), a film which she had a lot of fun making, and she appeared in his newest film production la nuit des horloges ( the night of clocks ) opposite ovidie. death blanchard died on 24 may 2013, twelve days before her 59th birthday. the cause of death was not disclosed. filmography giulio questi giulio questi ( 18 march 1924 – 3 december 2014 ) was an italian film director and screenwriter. questi was born in bergamo. he wrote short stories and filmed several documentaries before he started as assistant director and script writer in the movie business. he is best known for the films la morte ha fatto l'uovo and django kill! ( if you live shoot! ). questi died in rome, aged 90. filmography mr. right ( 2009 film ) mr. right is a 2009 british film directed by david morris and jacqui morris. the jointly - made gay - themed film is the debut for both directors. synopsis the film presents life of a number of individuals who live in london's soho area in their quest for their \" mr. right \". one of the highlights of the film is when all the characters gather for an excruciatingly awkward and hilarious dinner party at which wine and secrets are spilled. harry ( james lance ) is a tv producer but dreams to get way. he loves alex ( luke de woolfson ), an aspiring yet insecure actor who also works as a caterer. meanwhile alex is struggling to create an identity for himself and decides to live independently through monetary help from his brother despite harry wanting him back tom ( david morris, the co - director of the film ) is a successful art dealer who is in a precarious relationship with lars ( benjamin hart ), a handsome sometime - model. tom finds excuses for lars'flings so long as lars doesn't leave him. meanwhile lars has this attraction to harry and can't get over his feelings william ( rocky marshall ) a divorced former rugby player finds it difficult very difficult to parent his nine - year - old daughter georgie while trying to get on a new relationship with lawrence ( leon ockenden ), a striving soap actor. their relationship is complicated as georgie is intent on sabotaging his relationship. louise ( georgia zaris ), a fag hag, is dating paul ( jeremy edwards ), but suspects paul is gay. paul is slowly but surely getting drawn into the gay scene, despite visibly and verbally protesting"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "sydney theatre company from 2008 until 2012. early life and education upton attended the king's school, parramatta and university of sydney. career as a playwright, upton created adaptations of hedda gabler, the cherry orchard, cyrano de bergerac, don juan ( with marion potts ), uncle vanya, the maids, children of the sun and platonov for the sydney theatre company ( stc ) and maxim gorky's the philistines for the royal national theatre in london. upton's original play riflemind opened with hugo weaving, playing an ageing rock star planning a comeback, at the sydney theatre company on 5 october 2007, and received a favourable review in variety ( magazine ). the london production of riflemind, directed by philip seymour hoffman, opened in 2008, but closed as a result of the financial pressure of the global financial crisis after receiving poor popular press reviews. in 2008, upton and wife cate blanchett became joint artistic directors of the sydney theatre company for what became a five - year term. upton and blanchett formed a film production company, dirty films, whose projects include the films bangers ( 1999 ) and little fish ( 2006 ). upton wrote, produced and directed the short, bangers, which starred blanchett. upton shares writing credits for the feature film gone ( 2007 ). upton wrote the libretto to alan john's opera through the looking glass, which premiered with the victorian opera in melbourne in may 2008. upton acted in one of julian rosenfeldt's thirteen - part art film, manifesto ( 2015 ). awards and recognition in june, 2014, upton was recognised with the rotary professional excellence award, an award instituted \" to honour a person who has demonstrated consistent professional excellence in his or her chosen vocation by contributing to the benefit of the wider community beyond their typical workplace role \". personal life upton and blanchett met in australia in the mid - 1990s and married on 29 december 1997. the couple have three sons and one daughter, the latter adopted in 2015. the couple's children appeared with upton in segment 11 of the 2015 film manifesto. upton and blanchett purchased a house in east sussex, england, in early 2016. thomas scott ( diver ) thomas scott ( 1907 - date of death unknown ) was an english diver. boxing he competed in the 10 metre platform at the 1930 british empire games for england. personal life he was a police officer at the time of the 1930 games. victor duleep singh prince victor albert jay duleep singh ( 10 july 1866"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "' orzz ( megan in human form ). personal life in october 2001, leal married bev land. their son kai miles land was born in september 2001. the couple divorced in 2009. former guiding light co - star yvonna wright has said that she and leal are close friends ; the two starred together in a community production of dreamgirls in their hometown. filmography film and tv movies television awards and nominations denise boutte denise boutte ( born january 19, 1982 ) is an american actress and model, who has appeared in the films why did i get married? as trina, death valley : the revenge of bloody bill, as mandy, sister's keeper and noah's arc. career she starred in the sitcom meet the browns as sasha brown. filmography film and tv movies television lamman rucker lamman rucker ( born october 6, 1971 ) is an american actor. rucker began his career on the daytime soap operas as the world turns and all my children, before roles in the temptations, tyler perry's films why did i get married?, why did i get married too?, and meet the browns, and its television adaptation. in 2016, he began starring as jacob greenleaf in the oprah winfrey network drama series, greenleaf. rucker is married to kelly davis rucker, a graduate of hampton university. as of 2022, he stars in bet + drama the black hamptons. early life rucker was born in pittsburgh, pennsylvania, the son of malaya ( nee ray ) and eric rucker. he has partial ancestry from barbados. rucker spent his formative years in the greater washington, dc, maryland area. he first had an interest in acting after he was placed in many child pageants. his first acting role was as martin luther king in the 4th grade. he was in the drama club in 7th grade and then attended high school at the duke ellington school of the arts in washington, d. c. rucker studied at carnegie - mellon university and duquesne university. on august 29, 2019, he shared personal life experiences that he credits for his success with the hampton university football team. career his major role came in 2002 when he assumed the role of attorney t. marshall travers on the cbs daytime soap opera as the world turns opposite tamara tunie. he left the series the following year and portrayed garret williams on abc soap opera all my children in 2005. he also had the recurring roles on the upn sitcoms all of us"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "paddy. final films as director for aip, corman returned to the director's chair for a gangster film, bloody mama ( 1970 ), starring shelley winters and a young robert de niro. it was a big hit at the box office. he also directed a black comedy, gas - s - s - s ( 1970 ), written by george armitage ; it was cut without his permission by aip and was a financial failure. united artists finally agreed to finance his red baron project, although they asked that it emphasize american characters. accordingly, it was filmed as von richthofen and brown ( 1971 ), shot in ireland in july 1970. there were several plane crashes during filming and one person died. corman was going to make a film of couples, a novel by john updike for united artists, and in from a script by richard schupe, but decided to take a break from directing. \" directing is very hard and very painful, \" he said in 1971. \" producing is easy. i can do it without really thinking about it. \" new world pictures in may 1970, corman founded new world pictures, which became a small independently owned production / distribution studio, immediately successful with angels die hard ( 1970 ), a biker film, and the student nurses ( 1971 ), directed by rothman. the big doll house ( 1971 ), directed by jack hill in the philippines, was a big hit, making a star of pam grier. the company made a profit of $ 3. 2 million in its first financial year, and corman says all eleven out of his first eleven films were successful. angels die hard led to a series of biker films, including angels hard as they come ( 1971 ), produced by jonathan demme with jack fisk working as art director. bury me an angel ( 1971 ) was the first biker movie directed by a woman, barbara peeters. corman financed the directorial debuts of curtis hanson, sweet kill ( 1971 ), produced by corman protege tamara asseyev. student nurses led to a \" cycle \" of nurse pictures, including private duty nurses ( the first film directed by george armitage ), night call nurses ( 1972 ) ( the first feature directed by jonathan kaplan ), the young nurses and candy stripe nurses ( 1975 ). there was also the student teachers ( 1973 ) and summer school teachers ( 1974 ). big doll house was followed by a series of women in prison pictures, such as women in cages ( 1972 ), the hot"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "le maire died on september 20, 1624. he was buried in the buurkerk in egmond - binnen, and on his tombstone he had written that he had lost during 30 years ( except for his honour ) 1. 5 million guilders, a considerable sum at that time. his australian company continued the legal fight, but ultimately the states - general decided in 1644 to the detriment of the company. see also financial history of the dutch republic dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was determintal to amethyste's health, and eventually they decided to leave. in 1824, marie - louise and her daughters moved in pisa in italy, where they lived for the rest of their lives, amethyste dying shortly after their arrival and athenais in 1839. they lived discreetly for the most part, but were occasionally bothered by fortune hunters and throne claimers who wanted their fortune. shortly before her death, she wrote to haiti for permission to return. she never did, however, before she died in italy. she is buried in the church of san donnino. a historical marker was installed in front of the church on april 23, 2023 to commemorate the queen, her daughter and her sister. see also marie - claire heureuse felicite adelina leveque mehdi abrishamchi mehdi abrishamchi ( persian : مهدی ابریشمچی born in 1947 in tehran ) is a high - ranking member of the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ). early life abrishamchi came from a well - known anti - shah bazaari family in tehran, and participated in june 5, 1963, demonstrations in iran. he became a member of hojjatieh, and left it to join the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ) in 1969. in 1972 he was imprisoned for being a mek member, and spent time in jail until 1979. career shortly after iranian revolution, he became one of the senior members of the mek. he is now an official in the national council of resistance of iran. electoral history personal life abrishamchi was married to maryam rajavi from 1980 to 1985. shortly after, he married mousa khiabani's younger sister azar. legacy abrishamchi credited massoud rajavi for saving the people's mojahedin organization of iran after the \" great schism \". adib kheir adib kheir ( arabic : اديب الخير ) was a leading syrian nationalist of the 1920s. he was the owner of the librairie universelle in damascus. his granddaughter is the spouse of manaf tlass. this time ( waylon jennings song ) \" this time \" is a song written and recorded by american country music artist waylon jennings. it is the title track from the album this time and was released in april 1974 as the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "them on a quest for treasure in central america. the name of the movie comes from the powerful guardian of the treasure. now working exclusively for cannon, thompson made two more charles bronson thrillers. on 6 november 1987 death wish 4 : the crackdown was released and 16 september 1988 saw the opening of messenger of death. he later reflected, \" i realized these films were not going to enhance my reputation. i had to live with that. you're not going to be offered the great films at a certain age. \" 3 february 1989, thompson's final directorial effort was released kinjite : forbidden subjects starring charles bronson. in 1990 thompson moved to sooke. in 1992 thompson said he was trying to finance a remake of tiger bay with anna chumsky and alec baldwin. the director said \" i have certain regrets now. i would rather have stuck to making films like yield to the night which had some integrity and importance. but the british film industry caved in. i shouldn't denigrate myself too much because i have enjoyed making my films but i suppose i sort of sold out. \" personal life thompson was married three times. his first wife was florence bailey, whom he married in 1935 when he was 20. they had a son, peter ( 1938 – 1997 ), who became a film editor on several of his father's films and predeceased him, and a daughter, lesley, who survived him. they divorced in 1957. his second wife was prisoner and author joan henry, whom he married in 1958. they collaborated on weak and the wicked and yield to the night. he left her for actress susan hampshire. in march 1962 hedda hopper reported that thompson was \" sweating it out \" in los angeles while henry and hampshire were \" awaiting his decision in london. \" thompson confirmed this in an interview, and hampshire and henry were less forthcoming to the press. in september, hopper reported that it was over between thompson and hampshire. henry and thompson were divorced in the late 1960s. in november 1962, thompson said he had proposed to shirley ann field whom he said accepted then changed her mind. his third wife was penny, who was his widow. death thompson died of congestive heart failure on 30 august 2002, at his holiday home in sooke, british columbia, aged 88. critical appraisal the guardian obituary called him \" a compelling craftsman \". the washington post said \" he directed adventure films noted for their punchy pacing, rich atmosphere and nuanced characterization. \" variety said he"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "born in mauchline on 26 april 1767, married betthaia walker in 1794, martha in 1818 and janet in 1822. their offspring were james and betthaia. adam armour was named after adam smith, james armour's father - in - law. the armours'single - storey house stood in cowgate, separated from john dove's whitefoord arms by a narrow lane. jean's bedroom window looked on to a window of the inn, thereby allowing burns to converse with her from the public house itself. the whitefoord inn was often frequented by burns and was also the meeting place of the so - called court of equity and linked to a significant incident in the life of jean's brother adam regarding the mistreatment of agnes wilson. occupation and social standing james was a master mason and contractor rather than an architect, regardless of burns'attempts to describe him as one. he is known to have carried out contract work at dumfries house near cumnock and tradition links him to the building of howford bridge on the river ayr, greenan bridge on the river doon ; skeldon house, dalrymple ; and several other bridges in ayrshire. both the armours and his wife's family had been stone - masons for several generations. william burnes, robert burns'cousin, was apprenticed to james armour. james was an adherent of the'auld licht'style of religion and rented at 10 / 8 per year one of the most expensive pews in mauchline church. james was rigid and austere, apparently living an exemplary life. robert burns - begg, burns'great - nephew, states that in contrast to her husband, mary armour was \" partaken somewhat of the gay and frivolous. \". william'willie'patrick, a source of many anecdotes about robert and his family, stated about james that \" he was only a bit mason body, wha used to snuff a guid deal and gae afen tak a bit dram! \" he went on to say regarding james'attitude to robert burns that \" the thing was, he hated him, and would raither hae seen the deil himsel comin to the hoose to coort his dochter than him! he cu'dna bear the sicht o'm, and that was the way he did it! \". association with robert burns james had disapproved of burns '"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". mabuse, der spieler ( \" dr. mabuse the gambler, \" 1922 - which ran for over four hours, in two parts in the original version, and was the first in the dr. mabuse trilogy ), the five - hour die nibelungen ( 1924 ), the dystopian film metropolis ( 1927 ), and the science fiction film woman in the moon ( 1929 ). metropolis went far over budget and nearly destroyed ufa, which was bought by right - wing businessman and politician alfred hugenberg. it was a financial flop, as were his last silent films spies ( 1928 ) and woman in the moon, produced by lang's own company. in 1931, independent producer seymour nebenzahl hired lang to direct m for nero - film. his first \" talking \" picture, considered by many film scholars to be a masterpiece of the early sound era, m is a disturbing story of a child murderer ( peter lorre in his first starring role ) who is hunted down and brought to rough justice by berlin's criminal underworld. m remains a powerful work ; it was remade in 1951 by joseph losey, but this version had little impact on audiences, and has become harder to see than the original film. during the climactic final scene in m, lang allegedly threw peter lorre down a flight of stairs in order to give more authenticity to lorre's battered look. lang, who was known for being hard to work with, epitomized the stereotype of the tyrannical germanic film director, a type embodied also by erich von stroheim and otto preminger ; lang wore a monocle, adding to the stereotype. in the films of his german period, lang produced a coherent oeuvre that established the characteristics later attributed to film noir, with its recurring themes of psychological conflict, paranoia, fate and moral ambiguity. at the end of 1932, lang started filming the testament of dr. mabuse. adolf hitler came to power in january 1933, and by march 30, the new regime banned it as an incitement to public disorder. testament is sometimes deemed an anti - nazi film, as lang had put phrases used by the nazis into the mouth of the title character. a screening of the film was cancelled by joseph goebbels, and it was later banned by the reich ministry of public enlightenment and propaganda. in banning the film, goebbels stated that the film \" showed that an extremely dedicated group of people are perfectly capable of overthrowing"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1598 – 1654 ), count palatine and duke of birkenfeld - bischweiler duchess sophia frederica of mecklenburg - schwerin sophia frederica of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 24 august 1758 – 29 november 1794 ) was born a princess and duchess of mecklenburg - schwerin, and by marriage hereditary princess of denmark and norway. life born in schwerin, she was the only daughter of duke louis of mecklenburg - schwerin, second son of christian louis ii, duke of mecklenburg - schwerin, and princess charlotte sophie of saxe - coburg - saalfeld. her only sibling was frederick, who was about two years older. life in denmark on 21 october 1774 in copenhagen, she married hereditary prince frederick of denmark and norway, the son of king frederick v of denmark and his second wife juliane marie of brunswick - wolfenbuttel, who was the regent in denmark between 1772 and 1784. she was sixteen years old when she was married. sophia frederica, known as sofie frederikke af mecklenburg - schwerin in denmark, was described as jolly, charming and intelligent. she had a hard time in the beginning adapting to her new, stiffer environment, but became quite popular. during the first ten years of her marriage ( 1774 - 1784 ), she gave birth to three daughters, the eldest two were stillborn and the third lived only five months ; it was only in 1786 when she had the first of her living children, the future king christian viii. it is said she was disappointed when she met her husband for the first time, but they came to be fond of each other, although they both supposedly took lovers ; her husband had a mistress, her companion caja hviid, while the father of sophia frederica's children was rumored to be her husband's adjutant, frederik von blucher. it was said that the harmony of their marriage was based on mutual understanding. the harmonious friendship between the spouses created a fear that sophia frederica's influence over her husband would lead to her interfering in politics. she died in sorgenfri palace. issue sophia frederica and prince frederick had the following children : stillborn daughter ( 19 september 1781 ). stillborn daughter ( 17 february 1783 ). princess juliana marie ( 2 may 1784 - 28 october 1784 ), died in infancy. prince christian frederick ( 18 september 1786 - 20 january 1848 ), future king christian frederick of norway and christian viii of denmark. princess juliane"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the other side of midnight ( 1977 ) airplane! ( 1980 ) some kind of hero ( 1982 ) airplane ii : the sequel ( 1982 ) ghost ( 1990 ) television ( producer ) magnavox presents frank sinatra ( 1973 ) reginald fogwell reginald fogwell ( 23 november 1893, dartmouth, devon - 1977 ) was a british film director, producer and screenwriter. selected filmography director the warning ( 1928 ) cross roads ( 1930 ) the written law ( 1930 ) madame guillotine ( 1931 ) guilt ( 1931 ) betrayal ( 1932 ) the wonderful story ( 1932 ) murder at the cabaret ( 1936 ) screenwriter two can play ( 1926 ) the guns of loos ( 1928 ) glorious youth ( 1929 ) warned off ( 1930 ) such is the law ( 1930 ) prince of arcadia ( 1933 ) two hearts in waltz time ( 1934 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "at the 1983 cannes film festival. a film with no name ( za sada bez dobrog naslova ) won the golden tulip award at the istanbul international film festival in 1989. his 2009 film besa was selected as the serbian entry for the best foreign language film at the 83rd academy awards, but it did not make the final shortlist. in 2017, srđan karanovic has signed the declaration on the common language of the croats, serbs, bosniaks and montenegrins. selected filmography see also praska filmska skola our agent tiger le tigre se parfume a la dynamite ( our agent tiger ) is a 1965 secret agent spy film directed by claude chabrol and starring and written by roger hanin as the tiger. it is a sequel to the 1964 film le tigre aime la chair fraiche. plot the tiger is sent to oversee the excavation of a sunken ship. while busy retrieving the gold treasure inside the vessel, the tiger is constantly thwarted by international enemies. among them is an old nazi named hans von wunchendorf who dreams of world domination. he hides behind the codename \" the orchid \" and needs the treasure to sustain a worldwide network of exiled former comrades. once sanified by the gold his organisation plans to realise the endsieg after all. cast roger hanin as louis rapiere, \" le tigre \" margaret lee as pamela mitchum / patricia johnson michel bouquet as jacques vermorel micaela pignatelli as sarita sanchez carlos casaravilla as ricardo sanchez jose nieto as pepe nieto jose maria caffarel as colonel pontarlier george rigaud as commander damerec bibliography blake, matt ; deal, david ( 2004 ). the eurospy guide. baltimore : luminary press. isbn 1 - 887664 - 52 - 1. le tigre aime la chair fraiche le tigre aime la chair fraiche ( \" the tiger loves fresh meat \" ), english title code name : tiger, is a 1964 french eurospy film directed by claude chabrol and starring roger hanin as the spy louis rapiere, code named \" the tiger \". the screenplay was written by chabrol and hanin. it was an attempt to create a french franchise equal to james bond, and its female lead, daniela bianchi, had the previous year appeared in the james bond film from russia with love. the film had a sequel in 1965, le tigre se par"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "continued in conversation late into the night, and they learned about the 1960 military coup towards the morning after someone was banging on the door and they turned on the radio. she was also close friends with gurdal duyar, and they had exhibitions together. marcus annius libo ( consul 161 ) marcus annius libo ( died 163 ) was a roman senator. he was suffect consul in the nundinium of january - april 161 with quintus camurius numisius junior as his colleague. libo was the nephew of emperor antoninus pius, and cousin to emperor marcus aurelius. libo came from a roman family that had settled in hispania generations before, and had returned to rome more recently. his father was marcus annius libo, consul in 128, and his mother was a noblewoman whose name has been surmised as fundania, daughter of lucius fundanius lamia aelianus, consul in 116. libo had a sister, annia fundania faustina, wife of titus pomponius proculus vitrasius pollio, whose second consulship was in 176. governor of syria the only portion of his cursus honorum we know is the portion immediately after libo stepped down from his consulate. to support his co - emperor lucius verus'campaign against the parthians, marcus aurelius appointed libo governor of the province of syria. anthony birley notes this was a surprising choice. \" as libo had been consul only the previous year, 161, \" writes birley, \" he must have been in his early thirties, and as a patrician must have lacked military experience. \" syria was an important province, and the men picked to govern it were usually senior men with much military and administrative experience. birley answers his own question, \" it seems that marcus'intention was to have on the spot a man he could rely. \" as governor, libo quarreled with the emperor lucius, taking the attitude that he would only follow the instructions that marcus gave him. this angered lucius, so when libo suddenly died, rumor claimed that lucius had libo poisoned. when libo died, lucius verus defied marcus and married libo's widow to his greek freedman called agaclytus. accordingly, marcus aurelius attended neither the ceremony nor the banquet. marcus annius verus ( praetor ) marcus annius verus ( died 124 ad ) was a distinguished roman politician who lived in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##fume a la dynamite ( our agent tiger ). plot the french government plans an international arms deal with the help of a turkish diplomate named baskine. but a group of terrorists menaces the diplomat. when the government receives intelligence concerning a looming attempt on baskine's life, they assign louis rapiere a. k. a. \" the tiger \" to guard baskine and his family. rapiere immediately proves this decision right by scarcely foiling an assassination. unfortunately more than one group is after baskine. they are closing in on baskine independently from each other. cast roger hanin as louis rapiere a. k. a.'le tigre'maria mauban as madame baskine daniela bianchi as mehlica baskine roger dumas as duvet antonio passalia as coubassi jimmy karoubi as jean - luc roger rudel as benita carlo nell as the assassin in the theatre crew josee dayan was the assistant director on the movie. bibliography blake, matt ; deal, david ( 2004 ). the eurospy guide. baltimore : luminary press. isbn 1 - 887664 - 52 - 1. herbert wilcox herbert sydney wilcox cbe ( 19 april 1890 – 15 may 1977 ) was a british film producer and director. he was one of the most successful british filmmakers from the 1920s to the 1950s. he is best known for the films he made with his third wife anna neagle. early life wilcox's mother was from county cork, ireland, and wilcox considered himself irish, but he was born in norwood, south london. his family moved to brighton when wilcox was eight years old ; he was one of five children. his family were poor and wilcox had to do a number of part - time jobs, including some work as a chorus boy at the local hippodrome. his mother died of tuberculosis when she was 42. wilcox left school before the age of fourteen to find work. shortly afterwards, his father died at the age of 42. wilcox began earning money as a professional pool player at the metropole in camberwell green. the first world war broke out and wilcox enlisted in the army. he was training cadets in county cork when the easter rising broke out in 1916 and wilcox was wounded. he then enlisted in the royal flying corps to earn more money and trained as a pilot. a case of appendicitis kept him away from the front for a time but he wound up serving in france and serving as"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "London Melody"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who is the paternal grandfather of Diego Fernández De Oviedo?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "on lieu of buddhist virtues. family father : munjong of goryeo ( 고려 문종 ) grandfather : hyeonjong of goryeo ( 고려 현종 ) grandmother : queen wonhye ( [UNK] ) mother : queen inye ( [UNK] ) grandfather : yi ja - yeon ( 이자연 ) grandmother : lady, of the gyeongju gim clan ( 부인 경주 김씨 ) consorts and their respective issue ( s ) : worthy consort jeongsin of the incheon yi clan ( 정신현비 이씨 ) ; maternal second cousin. princess yeonhwa ( 연화공주 ) queen sasuk of the incheon yi clan ( 사숙왕후 이씨 ; d. 1107 ) ; maternal first cousin. crown prince wang uk ( 태자 왕욱 ) princess suan ( 수안택주 ; 1088 – 1128 ) princess wang ( 공주 왕씨 ) princess wonsin of the incheon yi clan ( 원신궁주 이씨 ) ; maternal first cousin. wang yun, marquess hansan ( 왕윤 한산후 ) unknown prince wang ( 왕자 왕씨 ) prince wang ( 왕자 왕씨 ) see also list of korean monarchs list of goryeo people goryeo charibert i charibert i ( french : caribert ; latin : charibertus ; c. 517 – december 567 ) was the merovingian king of paris, the second - eldest son of chlothar i and his first wife ingund. his elder brother gunthar died sometime before their father's death. he shared in the partition of the frankish kingdom that followed his father's death in 561, receiving the old kingdom of childebert i, with its capital at paris. personal life charibert married ingoberga and they had four children : blithide of cologne ( 538 - 603 ), possibly married to ansbertus, gallo - roman senator chrodobertus ( d."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", nagara's advancement was overtaken by his younger brother fujiwara no yoshifusa. he served as director of the kurodo - dokoro ( [UNK] 人 [UNK] ) and division chief ( [UNK] ) in the imperial guard before finally making sangi and joining the kugyo in 844, ten years after his younger brother. in 850, nagara's nephew emperor montoku took the throne, and nagara was promoted to sho shi - i no ge ( 正 四 [UNK] 下 ) and then ju san - mi ( [UNK] 三 [UNK] ), and in 851 to sho san - mi ( 正 三 [UNK] ). in the same year, though, nagara was overtaken once more as his brother fujiwara no yoshimi, more than ten years his junior, was promoted to chunagon. in 854, when yoshimi was promoted to dainagon, nagara was promoted to fill his old position of chunagon. in 856 he was promoted to [UNK] 二 [UNK] ( ju ni - i ), but died shortly thereafter at the age of 55. legacy after nagara's death, his daughter takaiko became a court lady of emperor seiwa. in 877, after her son prince sadaakira took the throne as emperor yozei, nagara was posthumously promoted to sho ichi - i ( 正 一 [UNK] ) and sadaijin, and again in 879 to daijo - daijin. nagara was overtaken in life by his brother yoshifusa and yoshimi, but he had more children, and his descendants thrived. his third son fujiwara no mototsune was adopted by yoshifusa, and his line branched into various powerful clans, including the five regent houses. before the middle ages, there may have been a tendency to view mototsune's biological father nagara rather than his adoptive father yoshifusa as his parent, making nagara out as the ancestor of the regent family. this may have impacted the okagami, leading it to depict nagara as the head of the hokke instead of yoshifusa. personality nagara had a noble disposition, both tender - hearted and magnanimous. despite being overtaken by his brothers, he continued to love them deeply. he was treated his subordinates with tolerance, and was loved by people of all ranks. when emperor ninmyo died, fuyutsugu is said to have mourne"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "2010, the movie is available on dvd at blockbuster video, redbox and netflix. see also list of hood films marie - louise coidavid queen marie louise coidavid ( 1778 – 11 march 1851 ) was the queen of the kingdom of haiti 1811 – 20 as the spouse of henri christophe. early life marie - louise was born into a free black family ; her father was the owner of hotel de la couronne, cap - haitien. henri christophe was a slave purchased by her father. supposedly, he earned enough money in tips from his duties at the hotel that he was able to purchase his freedom before the haitian revolution. they married in cap - haitien in 1793, having had a relationship with him from the year prior. they had four children : francois ferdinand ( born 1794 ), francoise - amethyste ( d. 1831 ), athenais ( d. 1839 ) and victor - henri. at her spouse's new position in 1798, she moved to the sans - souci palace. during the french invasion, she and her children lived underground until 1803. queen in 1811, marie - louise was given the title of queen upon the creation of the kingdom of haiti. her new status gave her ceremonial tasks to perform, ladies - in - waiting, a secretary and her own court. she took her position seriously, and stated that the title \" given to her by the nation \" also gave her responsibilities and duties to perform. she served as the hostess of the ceremonial royal court life performed at the sans - souci palace. she did not involve herself in the affairs of state. she was given the position of regent should her son succeed her spouse while still being a minor. however, as her son became of age before the death of his father, this was never to materialize. after the death of the king in 1820, she remained with her daughters amethyste and athenais at the palace until they were escorted from it by his followers together with his corpse ; after their departure, the palace was attacked and plundered. marie - louise and her daughters were given the property lambert outside cap. she was visited by president jean pierre boyer, who offered her his protection ; he denied the spurs of gold she gave him, stating that he was the leader of poor people. they were allowed to settle in port - au - prince. marie - louise was described as calm and resigned, but her daughters, especially athenais, were described as vengeful. exile the queen was in exile for 30 years"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##rmudez de cea, and as such, also a sister of queen jimena and of justa fernandez, fernando's mother. they were the parents of the following children, all except justa born before february 1020, the date on which they appear confirming the donation made by their parents : flain fernandez ( died before 1065 ), a count, husband of toda fernandez and father of martin flainez, ancestors of the osorio ; oveco fernandez, married to onecca gutierrez ; pedro fernandez pelayo fernandez ( died after june 1049 ), royal alferez in 1039 and in 1050 and count as from 1043. he could have been the father of flain pelaez ; munio fernandez ( died after june 1049 ), also a count, married elvira pelaez, daughter of count pelayo froilaz the deacon and aldonza ordonez, daughter of the infantes ordono ramirez and his wife cristina bermudez. they were the parents of countess aldonza munoz, the wife of count vela ovequiz. he last appears in june 1049 with his brother pelayo ; diego fernandez, the father of jimena diaz, wife of el cid ; justa fernandez, named after her paternal grandmother, justa was the second wife of count ansur diaz and step - mother of powerful count pedro ansurez on 29 september 1047, justa and her husband founded the monastery of san roman. notes guillermo fernandez de soto guillermo john roque fernandez de soto valderrama ( born 27 september 1953 ) is a colombian lawyer and diplomat, who has served as secretary general of the andean community of nations, minister of foreign affairs of colombia, ambassador of colombia to the kingdom of the netherlands, and designated - ambassador extraordinary and plenipotenciary, permanent representative of colombia to the united nations in new york. biography ambassador fernandez de soto holds a degree in law and economic sciences from pontificia universidad javeriana and a postgraduate degree in socio - economic sciences from the same institution. he has had extensive experience in the field of international relations, colombian diplomacy, academia, and in the professional practice in civil, commercial and international law. career early in his career, he worked as a senior specialist of the organization of american states ( oas ) inter american commission on human rights in washington dc. he also served as vice minister of foreign affairs of colombia ( 1985 – 1986 ) he worked in the secretariat of the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". early life cipriano castro was the son of jose carmen castro and pelagia ruiz. he was born on 12 october 1858 in capacho viejo, tachira. castro's father was a mid - level farmer and he received an education typical of the tachirense middle - class. his family had significant mercantile and family relations with colombia, in particular with cucuta and puerto santander. after studying in his native town and the city of san cristobal, he continued his studies at a seminary school in pamplona, colombia ( 1872 – 1873 ). he left those studies to return to san cristobal, where he began work as employee of a company called van dissel, thies and ci'a. he also worked as a cowboy in the andean region. during his early life he grew up with 22 brothers and sisters and his mother died which then lead on to his father marrying somebody else then leading to more siblings. he was very close to his family and he then sent most of his little brothers to study in caracas military experience and introduction to politics in 1876 castro opposed the candidacy of general francisco alvarado for the presidency of the tachira state. in 1878 he was working as the manager of the newspaper el album when he participated along with a group of independence advocates in the seizure of san cristobal when they refused to submit to the authority of the new president of the state. in 1884, he got into a disagreement with a parish priest, juan ramon cardenas in capacho, which led to his imprisonment in san cristobal. after six months, he escaped and took refuge in cucuta, where he ran an inn. there he met his future wife, rosa zoila martinez, who would become known as dona zoila. in june 1886, he returned to the tachira as a soldier, accompanying generals segundo prato, buenaventura macabeo maldonado and carlos rangel garbiras to again raise the flag of autonomy, much to the dismay of the governor of the tachira region, general espiritu santo morales. castro defeated government forces in capacho viejo and in rubio. promoted to general, himself, castro began to stand out in the internal politics of tachira state. it was during the burial of a fellow fighter, evaristo jaimes, who had been killed in the earlier fighting that castro met juan vicente gomez, his future companion in his rise"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ʻae, the son of chiefess kalanikauleleiaiwi and high chief kauaua - a - mahi of the mahi family of the kohala district of hawaiʻi island, and brother of alapainui. her mother was princess kekelakekeokalani - a - keawe ( also known as kekelaokalani ), daughter of the same kalanikauleleiaiwi and keaweʻikekahialiʻiokamoku, king of hawaii. her mother had been sought after by many who wished to marry into the keawe line. she was the niece of alapainui through both her father and mother. she married the high chief keoua to whom she had been betrothed since childhood. through her double grandmother kalanikauleleiaiwi, keoua's own paternal grandmother, she was the double cousin of keoua. when her uncle was staying at kohala superintending the collection of his fleet and warriors from the different districts of the island preparatory to the invasion of maui, in the month of ikuwa ( probably winter ) kamehameha was born probably in november 1758. : 135 – 136 he had his birth ceremony at the moʻokini heiau, an ancient temple which is preserved in kohala historical sites state monument. many stories are told about the birth of kamehameha. one says that when kekuʻiapoiwa was pregnant with kamehameha, she had a craving for the eyeball of a chief. she was given the eyeball of a man - eating shark and the priests prophesied that this meant the child would be a rebel and a killer of chiefs. alapainui, the old ruler of the island of hawaiʻi, secretly made plans to have the newborn infant killed. kekuʻiapoiwa's time came on a stormy night in the kohala district, when a strange star with a tail of white fire appeared in the western sky. this could have been halley's comet which appeared near the end of 1758. according to one legend, the baby was passed through a hole in the side of kekuiapoiwa's thatched hut to a local kohala chief named naeʻole, who carried the child to safety at awini on the island's north coast. by the time the infant in naeʻole's care was five, alapainui had accepted him"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "on december 20, 2010 in exchange for an amount that hasn't been officially disclosed by him or his family. see also list of kidnappings list of solved missing person cases diego fernandez de caceres y ovando diego fernandez de caceres y ovando ( – monleon, aft. february 2, 1487 ) was a spanish military and nobleman. life diego fernandez de caceres y ovando was a son of fernan blazquez de caceres y mogollon, who granted a will at caceres in 1443, and wife leonor alfon de ovando, daughter of fernando alfon de ovando and wife teresa alfon ( seventh grandparents in male line of the conqueror of the castle of brindis, italian city and sea port in the adriatic, formerly called brundisium and currently brindisi, francisco jose de ovando, 1st marquis of brindisi, and his brother alonso pablo de ovando y solis rol de la cerda, 2nd marques de brindis ), and paternal grandson of fernan blazquez de caceres and wife juana gonzalez. he was the 1st lord of the manor house del alcazar viejo, which place was granted de jure by henry iv of castile by royal cedule of july 16, 1473, famous captain of the aforementioned king and of the catholic monarchs since 1475, alcalde of benquerencia and monleon, where he passed on in 1487, having tested on february 2. he was firstly married to isabel flores de las varillas, dame of queen isabel i of castile, daughter of rodrigo flores de las varillas, a distant relative of hernan cortes, and wife maria esteban tejado de paredes. he grew up and learned the military art at the house of the infant lord king john ii of navarre and his services are historical. they had at least two sons, first born diego de caceres y ovando and nicolas de ovando y caceres. he was the ascendant of the marqueses de leganes ( mesia, on june 22, 1627, grandees of spain in 1640 ), loriana ( velazquez - davila, december 19, 1591 ) and la puebla de ovanda ( velazquez - davila, march 10, 1627 ), vizcondes de penapardo, conde"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "an international success with rider on the rain that starred charles bronson and marlene jobert. in 1984 the french motion picture industry honored his lifetime contribution to film with a special cesar award. personal life clement's second wife was irish - born screenwriter johanna harwood whom he had met on the set of his 1954 film monsieur ripois. death clement died on 17 march 1996, a day before his 83rd birthday and was buried in the local cemetery in menton on the french riviera where he had spent his years in retirement. films director soigne ton gauche, 1936 paris la nuit, 1939 la bataille du rail ( battle of the rails ), 1946 le pere tranquille ( mr. orchid ), 1946 les maudits ( the damned ), 1947 au - dela des grilles ( the walls of malapaga ), 1949 le chateau de verre ( glass castle ), 1950 jeux interdits ( forbidden games ), 1952 monsieur ripois ( knave of hearts ), 1954 gervaise, 1956 this angry age ( barrage contre le pacifique, la diga sul pacifico ), 1958 plein soleil ( purple noon ), 1960 quelle joie de vivre ( the joy of living, che gioia vivere ), 1961 le jour et l'heure ( the day and the hour ), 1963 les felins ( love cage / joy house ), 1964 paris brule - t - il? ( is paris burning? ), 1966 le passager de la pluie ( rider on the rain ), 1969 la maison sous les arbres ( the deadly trap ), 1971 la course du lievre a travers les champs (... and hope to die ), 1972 la baby - sitter ( wanted : babysitter ), 1975 actor plein soleil ( 1960 ) - le serveur maladroit ( uncredited ) the joy of living ( 1963 ) - french general yoroppa tokkyu ( 1984 ) - ( final film role ) accolades 1946 : international jury prize at the cannes film festival - la bataille du rail ( battle of the rails ) 1949 : cannes film festival best director award - au - dela des grilles ( the walls of malapaga ) 1952 : lion d'or at the venice film festival - forbidden games ( jeux interdits ) 1952 : new york film critics circle awards for best foreign language film - forbidden games ( jeux interdits ) 1953 : bafta"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##co, justa, pedro, pelayo, muno and diego. he was the tenente of aguilar and documented with the title of count as of 1028. jointly with his son, flain fernandez, he governed the city of leon until 1038 when the kingdom was already under the control of king sancho iii of pamplona. biographical sketch he first appears in medieval charters in 999 when, jointly with his brother munio, confirmed a donation by the bishop of leon to the monastery of sahagun. on 26 february 1020, he and his wife accompanied by several of his children founded the monastery of san martin de pereda in valle de valdeburon which was subsequently incorporated in the monastery of benevivere. in this document, he mentions that he had inherited several of the properties being donated from fredenando uermudiz et flanio moniz, his grandfather and father, respectively. as a loyal vassal of king alfonso v of leon, he appears constantly confirming royal charters and was honored with the title of count at the end of the reign of alfonso and at least from 1028. after the death of alfonso v and the succession to the throne by bermudo iii of leon, fernando supported his first cousin king sancho iii of navarre, although, at first, he accompanied the young monarch as evidenced in a donation made by bermudo iii in november 1028 to the cathedral of santiago de compostela where he appears with other magnates confirming the royal charter. his presence in the curia regis of king bermudo iii was infrequent from 1029 until 1035 and this absence could be attributed to his involvement — active or behind the scenes — in the assassination of garcia sanchez, count of castile in 1029 when garcia went to the city of leon to meet sancha, his promised bride and future wife of king ferdinand i of leon. he was back at the court of bermudo iii to whom he remained faithful until the king was killed in the battle of tamaron in 1037. fernando flainez did not hand over the capital of the kingdom of leon to ferdinand i until 1038 and kept all his honors and estates until his death, after 1049, the last year in which he appears in the charters of the monastery of sahagun. marriage and issue he married his first cousin, elvira pelaez, daughter of count pelayo rodriguez and countess gotina fernandez, another daughter of fernando be"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "most probably the muno gustioz mentioned in the cantar de mio cid who would have been the brother - in - law of jimena diaz who fought along with el cid and accompanied jimena during her widowhood. his second wife, probably named cristina, was a daughter of fernando gundemariz and granddaughter of gundemaro pinioliz. the documented offspring of this marriage were : rodrigo diaz, count in asturias, who, according to the charters in the monastery of san juan de corias, could have married a gontrodo with whom he had two daughters, sancha a mayor rodriguez. fernando diaz, one of the most powerful magnates of his period, who first married godo gonzalez salvadorez and then enderquina munoz, daughter of count munio gonzalez. jimena diaz, the wife of el cid. notes mariana fernandez de cordoba y ayala mariana fernandez de cordoba y ayala ( c. 1394 – 1431 ), also known as mariana de ayala cordoba y toledo, was the fourth lady of casarrubios del monte in the province of toledo. she was the daughter of diego fernandez de cordoba y carrillo, first lord of baena, and ines ayala y toledo, third lady of casarrubios del monte. life mariana married fadrique enriquez de mendoza, admiral of castile and lord of medina de rioseco around july 1425. they had one daughter, juana enriquez ( 1425 – 1468 ), who married john ii of aragon. diego fernandez de la cueva, 1st viscount of huelma diego fernandez de la cueva, 1st viscount of huelma ( died 26 november 1473 ) was a spanish nobleman. biography diego fernandez de la cueva was born in ubeda, andalusia, crown of castille. he was a merchant and banker of king henry iv of castile, who granted him the title of 1st viscount of huelma. he was related to or perhaps a descendant of juan sanchez de la cueva, a nobleman from ubeda, regedor or veinte y quatro ( 24 ) of ubeda in 1367, who rose pennant for the usurper henry, count of trastamara, bribed by his generous promises. he was also a relative and a contemporary of another diego de la cueva, alcalde of caltinovo, married to maria cortes, whose daughter maria cortes married rodrigo or ruy fernandez de monroy, paternal grandparents"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of hernan cortes. he married maior alfonso de mercado from ubeda and had two sons. king enrique iv, in his second year as king, travelled to ubeda and stayed with diego. when he left this house, he took diego's second oldest son, beltran, with him to stay at court to show his gratitude to diego. ( diego offered beltran after enrique asked for diego's oldest son, whom diego wanted to keep close by ). see also henry iv of castile beltran de la cueva war of the castilian succession notes diego fernandez de cevallos diego fernandez de cevallos ramos ( spanish pronunciation : [ ˈdjeɣo feɾˈnandes ðe [UNK] ] ; born 16 march 1941 ) is a mexican politician affiliated with the conservative national action party ( pan ). he was a presidential candidate in the 1994 election and president of the mexican senate. life and career fernandez de cevallos was born in mexico city, the son of jose fernandez de cevallos martinez and beatriz ramos inigo. he received a bachelor's degree in law from the national autonomous university of mexico ( unam ) and took several courses in economics at the ibero - american university, where he also worked as a professor of criminal and commercial law. he joined the conservative national action party ( pan ) in 1959 and led its parliamentary group in the chamber of deputies ( during the 55th legislature ) and in the senate ( 2003 – 06 ). in 1994 he ran for president representing his party and lost against the pri candidate, ernesto zedillo ponce de leon. outside politics, fernandez de cevallos runs an influential law firm specialized in criminal, civil and commercial law. he was married only by the religious rite to claudia gutierrez navarrete. currently he lives with his partner liliana de leon maldonado. at 80 years of age fernandez de cevallos decided to join social media in order to persuade young people to adopt conservative values. president andres manuel lopez obrador ( amlo ) responded to fernandez de cevallos'criticisms of his government by showing a video of a debate they had in 2000. abduction fernandez de cevallos was abducted from one of his properties, located in pedro escobedo, queretaro, on 14 may 2010. his abandoned vehicle was found nearby, with signs of a violent struggle. fernandez de cevallos'kidnappers demanded $ 100 million in exchange for his release, but decreased the amount. he was released from this abduction"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". he is responsible for bringing his kingdom into the political orbit of europe. as \" la reyna de navarra, filla del emperador \" ( the queen of navarre, daughter of the emperor ) her august 1179 death was reported in the annales toledanos. issue sancho and sancha's children were : sancho vii ferdinand ramiro, bishop of pamplona berengaria ( died 1230 or 1232 ), married king richard i of england constance blanche, married count theobald iii of champagne, then acted as regent of champagne, and finally as regent of navarre theresasancha was buried in pamplona. family tree eleanor of castile, queen of navarre eleanor of castile ( after 1363 – 1415 / 1416 ) was queen of navarre by marriage to king charles iii of navarre. she acted as regent of navarre during the absence of her spouse in france in 1397 – 1398, 1403 – 1406 and 1409 – 1411. biography early life she was the daughter of king henry ii of castile and his wife juana manuel of castile, who was descended from a cadet branch of the castilian royal house. eleanor was a member of the house of trastamara. eleanor was involved with plans to marry king ferdinand i of portugal in 1371, however he refused the match as he had secretly married the noblewoman leonor telles de menezes. she was betrothed in burgos in 1373 to prince charles, the heir of king charles ii of navarre. the couple was married at soria in may 1375. a testament dated at burgos on 29 may 1374 shows that king henry ii bequeathed property to his daughter eleanor as a part of her dowry. the years in castile the marriage of charles and eleanor was marked by a number of unusual marital disputes. in 1388, eleanor asked at a meeting between her husband and her brother john i of castile for permission to retire for some time to her homeland of castile in order to recover from an illness caught in navarre. she believed this course of action would be best for her health. the two young daughters in her care at the time went with her. during their absence from navarre, eleanor and her children resided in valladolid. by 1390, eleanor bore two more daughters to charles, and two years later, her husband requested her to return to navarre because both of them needed to be crowned king and queen of navarre upon the death of her father - in - law"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and his wife ( name unknown ), widow of hilduin iii, count of montdidier. guy was identified as count of soissons in 1042 in a charter in which gaunilo of marmoutiers, the treasurer of st. martin, denoted property. guy died with his father in 1057 at the siege of soissons. it is not known whether or not guy was married and no children are recorded. upon his death, his sister adelaide assumed the countship of soissons. sources dormay, c., histoire de la ville de soissons et de ses rois, ducs, comtes et gouverneurs, soissons, 1664 ( available on google books ) william busac william busac ( 1020 – 1076 ), son of william i, count of eu, and his wife lesceline, was count of eu and count of soissons, de jure uxoris. william was given the nickname busac by the medieval chronicler robert of torigni. william appealed to king henry i of france, who gave him in marriage adelaide, the heiress of the county of soissons. adelaide was daughter of renaud i, count of soissons and grand master of the hotel de france. william then became count of soissons in right of his wife. william and adelaide had four children : renaud ii, count of soissons ( died 1099 ) john i, count of soissons ( died after 1115 ), married to aveline de pierrefonds manasses of soissons, bishop of cambrai, bishop of soissons ( died 1 mar 1108 ) lithuise de blois, married to milo i of montlhery raintrude, married to raoul i of nesle, a member of the house of nesle. his son renaud became count of soissons upon william's death, and he was succeeded by his brother john. margaret, countess of soissons margaret ( or margaretha ) of soissons ( died ca. 1350 ) was ruling countess of soissons in 1305 - 1344. she was the only daughter of hugh, count of soissons, and johanna of argies. in 1306 she succeeded her father as countess of soissons. margaret was married to john of beaumont, son of john ii, count of holland. margaret and john had five children : johanna of hainault ( 132"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##s de la gomera with a coat of arms of de herrera ( de herrera, 1487, also senores de las islas canarias ), de oliva de gaytan with a coat of arms of de galarza ( de galarza, may 18, 1649 ), fuenterubia, etc. diego fernandez de villalan diego fernandez de villalan ( died 7 jul 1556 ) was a roman catholic prelate who served as the fourth bishop of almeria ( 1523 – 1556 ). biography diego fernandez de villalan was ordained a priest in the order of friars minor. on 17 july 1523, he was selected by the king of spain and confirmed by pope adrian vi as bishop of almeria. he served as bishop of almeria until his death on 7 july 1556. diego fernandez de ovando fray diego fernandez de ovando was a spanish military and nobleman. life diego fernandez de ovando was a son of fernando fernandez de ovando, second son, and wife francisca de ulloa, and paternal grandson of fernando fernandez de ovando, 1st count of torrelaguna and 1st count of uceda, and wife ora blazquez trillo, lady of talamanca. he was a professed knight of the habit of alcantara, commander of lares at the time of master don nuno chamico elected in 1338. he had a natural son, fernando alfon de ovando. sources cunha, fernando de castro pereira mouzinho de albuquerque e ( 1906 - 1998 ), instrumentario genealogico - linhagens milenarias. mcmxcv, p. 401 diego fernandez diego fernandez ( c. 1520 – c. 1581 ) was a spanish adventurer and historian of the 16th century. biography born at palencia, he was educated for the church, but about 1545 he embarked for peru, where he served in the royal army under alonzo de alvarado. andres hurtado de mendoza, marquess of canete, who became viceroy of peru in 1555, bestowed on fernandez the office of chronicler of peru ; and in this capacity he wrote a narrative of the insurrection of francisco hernandez giron, of the rebellion of gonzalo pizarro, and of the administration of pedro de la gasca. the whole work, under the title primera y segunda parte de la historia del piru, was published at seville in 1571 and was dedicated to king"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the magnificat ( luke 1 : 46 – 55 ). mary stayed with elizabeth for about three months and then returned home. when it was time for elizabeth to have her baby, she gave birth to a son. her neighbors and relatives heard that the lord had shown her great mercy, and they shared her joy. on the eighth day they came to circumcise the child, and they were going to name him after his father zechariah, but his mother spoke up and said, “ no! he is to be called john. ” they said to her, “ there is no one among your relatives who has that name. ” then they made signs to his father, to find out what he would like to name the child. he asked for a writing tablet, and to everyone ’ s astonishment he wrote, “ his name is john. ” immediately his mouth was opened and his tongue set free, and he began to speak, praising god. that is the last mention of elizabeth, who is not mentioned in any other chapter in the bible. the chapter continues with the prophecy of zachariah ( known as the benedictus, ) and ends with the note that john \" grew, and became strong in spirit, and was in the deserts \" until his ministry to israel began ; so it is unknown how long elizabeth and her husband lived after that ( luke 1 : 65 – 80 ). since the medieval era, elizabeth's greeting, \" blessed are you among women, and blessed is the fruit of thy womb, \" has formed the second part of the hail mary prayer. a traditional \" tomb of elizabeth \" is shown in the franciscan monastery of saint john in the wilderness near jerusalem. apocrypha elizabeth is mentioned in several books of the apocrypha, most prominently in the protevangelion of james, in which the birth of her son, the subsequent murder of her husband, as well as her and john's miraculous escape during the massacre of the innocents are chronicled. sainthood elizabeth is revered as a saint in the roman catholic church on 5 november, and in the orthodox and anglican traditions on 5 september, on the same day with her husband zacharias / zechariah. she is commemorated as a matriarch in the calendar of saints ( 5 september ) of the lutheran church – missouri synod and zacharias is commemorated as a prophet. she is also commemorated on 30 march in eastern orthodox church ( visitation ). islam elizabeth ( arabic : isha ', daughter"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "a cadet square at the age of 15 on 1 january 1768, named standard - bearer on 17 october 1773. he was 21 when, in 1774, he went to rio de janeiro and months later to sao paulo. he was transferred to the santos infantry line regiment, promoted to ensign in 1775 and to lieutenant in the same year, to adjudant in 1778 ; he was captain in 1798, major in the same year, and in 1815 lieutenant colonel. later, after his daughter's love with the emperor, he was made gentleman of the imperial chamber and still received the noble title of viscount of castro on 12 october 1825. domitila's full siblings were : joao de castro do canto e melo ( march 1786 – 11 september 1853 ), 2nd viscount of castro, field marshal and gentleman of the imperial chamber ; married with inocencia laura vieira de azambuja, with whom he had issue. jose de castro do canto e melo ( baptized 17 october 1787 – died ca. 1842 ), brigadier of the brazilian army. soldier at the age of five on 1 july 1792, standard - bearer in 1801, ensign in 1807, lieutenant in 1815, commander of the cavalry squad of the legion of sao paulo and in the battle of itupurai, in the 1816 campaign. captain in 1818, sergeant major of the 2nd line cavalry regiment of vila de curitiba, then sao paulo province, in 1824. colonel of the army staff in 1827. he was licensed due to health reasons in 1829. brigadier retired from the army. gentleman of the imperial chamber, dismissed in 1842. knight of the military order of saint benedict of aviz in 1824 and was promoted to commander in the same order in 1827. officer of the order of the southern cross in 1827 ; married with his niece francisca pinto coelho de mendonca e castro, with whom he had issue. maria de castro do canto e melo ( baptized february 1790 ; died in infancy ). pedro de castro do canto e melo ( baptized 26 may 1791 ; died in infancy ). maria benedita de castro do canto e melo ( 18 december 1792 – 5 march 1857 ), married to boaventura delfim pereira, baron of sorocaba, with whom she had issue ; her second son rodrigo delfim pereira, although recognized by her husband, was in fact an illegitimate son of emperor pedro i, her sister's lover. ana candida de castro do canto e melo ("
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "january 1795 – 27 may 1834 ), married to carlos maria de oliva, veador of the imperial chamber and colonel of the army, with whom she had issue. fortunata de castro do canto e melo ( baptized 12 january 1797 ; died in infancy ). francisco de castro do canto e melo ( 5 april 1799 – 21 june 1869 ), gentleman of the imperial chamber, major retired of the army ; married firstly with francisca leite penteado and secondly with lina pereira de castro. he had issue from his second marriage. jeronimo de castro do canto e melo ( baptized 13 september 1803 ; died in infancy ). in addition, domitila had an older illegitimate half - sister, maria eufrasia de castro, born from her father's earlier relationship ( in fact, betrothal later terminated ) with teresa braseiro. first marriage on 13 january 1813, domitila, at the age of fifteen, married an officer from the second squad of the corps of dragons in the city of vila rica ( now ouro preto ), ensign felicio pinto coelho de mendonca ( 26 february 1790 – 5 november 1833 ), cited by several historians as a violent man, who beat and raped her, and from whom she divorced on 21 may 1824. after the wedding in sao paulo, felicio and domitila left for vila rica. three children were born from the marriage : due to her husband's mistreatment, domitila obtained permission from his family in sao paulo to return to her father's home with her children. he arrived back in sao paulo at the end of 1816. felicio managed to transfer his post in the army from vila rica to santos and settled in sao paulo, trying to reconcile with his wife and in 1818 they returned to live together. however, given his drinking and gambling problems, it did not take long for felicio to return with his old behavior, and began the beatings and death threats to his wife. on the morning of 6 march 1819, felicio surprised domitila next to the santa luiza fountain and stabbed her twice, one stab caught in the thigh and the other in the belly. felicio was arrested and taken to santos, next to his barracks, from where he left for rio de janeiro. domitila spent two months between life and death. when she recovered from her injuries, she had to fight legally against her father - in - law, who wanted"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his mother tends to a small shop ; in the third movie, his father dies in the film, and his mother has been long dead. however, a character named estela from the first film appears in the second, and is both times played by melina petriella. this at least connects the first two movies to the same universe. additionally, juan jose flores quispe appears in the second and third movie as \" ramon \". although his character, unlike estela, varies from film to film, this suggests that the second and third film also share the same universe and, thus, the trilogy itself is set in the same storyline, with the \" ariel persona \" showing either different aspects of the same character or simply being a mere coincidence. filmography producer el crimen del cacaro gumaro ( 2014 ) a. k. a. \" the popcorn chronicles \" director ¿ en que estacion estamos? ( 1992, short ) post data de ambas cartas ( 1993, short ) help o el pedido de auxilio de una mujer viva ( 1994, short ) ninos envueltos ( 1995, short ) un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( 1998 ) a. k. a. a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas esperando al mesias ( 2000 ) a. k. a. waiting for the messiah todas las azafatas van al cielo ( 2002 ) a. k. a. every stewardess goes to heaven el abrazo partido ( 2004 ) a. k. a. lost embrace 18 - j ( 2004 ) derecho de familia ( 2006 ) a. k. a. family law encarnacion ( 2007 ) el nido vacio ( 2008 ) brother and sister ( 2010 ) la suerte en tus manos ( 2012 ) mystery of happiness ( 2014 ) the tenth man ( 2016 ) television la pista ( 1997 ) un cuento de navidad ( 2002 ) yosi, the regretful spy ( 2022 ) awards bangkok world film festival : best film ; el abrazo partido ; 2004. berlin international film festival : silver berlin bear ; jury grand prix ; for el abrazo partido ; 2004. clarin entertainment awards : clarin award best film screenplay ; for derecho de familia ; 2006. clarin entertainment awards : won clarin award best film screenplay ; for el"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for many years. the songs are in latin, spanish and italian, and include romances, canciones ( songs ), villancicos, ( popular songs ) and sonetos ( sonnets ). another innovation was the use of different signs for different tempos : slow, medium, and fast. references and further reading john griffiths : \" alonso mudarra \", grove music online ed. l. macy ( accessed march 24, 2005 ), ( subscription access ) gustave reese, music in the renaissance. new york, w. w. norton & co., 1954. isbn 0 - 393 - 09530 - 4 guitar music of the sixteenth century, mel bay publications ( transcribed by keith calmes ) the eight masterpieces of alonso mudarra, mel bay publications ( transcribed by keith calmes ) fantasia vi in hypermedia ( shockwave player required ) at the binaural collaborative hypertext jacob heringman and catherine king : \" alonso mudarra songs and solos \". magnatune. com ( http : / / www. magnatune. com / artists / albums / heringman - mudarra / hifi _ play ) external links free scores by alonso mudarra in the choral public domain library ( choralwiki ) free scores by alonso mudarra at the international music score library project ( imslp ) henri verdun henri verdun ( 1895 – 1977 ) was a french composer of film scores. selected filmography napoleon ( 1927 ) the sweetness of loving ( 1930 ) the levy department stores ( 1932 ) the lacquered box ( 1932 ) the weaker sex ( 1933 ) the flame ( 1936 ) girls of paris ( 1936 ) the assault ( 1936 ) les disparus de saint - agil ( 1938 ) the woman thief ( 1938 ) ernest the rebel ( 1938 ) rail pirates ( 1938 ) the fatted calf ( 1939 ) camp thirteen ( 1940 ) the man without a name ( 1943 ) the bellman ( 1945 ) my first love ( 1945 ) the murderer is not guilty ( 1946 ) distress ( 1946 ) the fugitive ( 1947 ) the ironmaster ( 1948 ) the tragic dolmen ( 1948 ) the ladies in the green hats ( 1949 ) la fugue de monsieur perle ( 1952 ) the lovers of midnight ( 1953 ) the big flag ( 1954 ) blood to the head ( 1956 ) walter ulfig walter ulfig was a german composer of film scores. selected filmography das meer ( 1927 ) venus im frack ("
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") — based on madame pompadour gluckliche reise ( 1975 ) — based on gluckliche reise viktoria und ihr husar ( 1975 ) — based on viktoria und ihr husar frau luna ( 1975 ) — based on frau luna hatschi! ( 1979 ) und plotzlich bist du draußen ( 1981 ) schuld sind nur die frauen ( co - director : rolf von sydow, 1982 ) ein fall fur zwei : zwielicht ( 1983, tv series episode ) ein fall fur zwei : herr pankratz, bitte! ( 1983, tv series episode ) ein fall fur zwei : chemie eines mordes ( 1984, tv series episode ) murderer in the fog murderer in the fog ( german : nebelmorder ) is a 1964 west german crime film directed by eugen york and starring hansjorg felmy, ingmar zeisberg and elke arendt. the police investigate a series of attacks in a small german town. the film's sets were designed by the art director karl schneider. the film was partly shot on location in baden - wurttemberg. cast hansjorg felmy as kommissar hauser ingmar zeisberg as hilde kment elke arendt as franziska hillebrand ralph persson as heinz auer wolfgang volz as kriminalassistent kurt freitag wolfgang buttner as schuldirektor dr. hillebrand alfred balthoff as herr lindemann karl - georg saebisch as herr auer berta drews as frau ritzel marlene warrlich as ulla reiter hilde sessak as frau schmittner isabelle carlson as gerda brinkmann elfriede ruckert as frau ambacher addi adametz as krankenschwester lutz hochstraate as erwin lindemann jurgen janza as franz ritzel ( as hans jurgen janza ) wolfgang jansen as robert elsen rolf stahl as willi wolfsberger werner schulenberg as bert steiner gunter meisner as kriminalassistent behrend benno hoffmann as komarek herbert knippenberg as kriminalassistent neuhaus horst - werner loos as kriminalassistent betzinger hannes tannert as herr elsen nikolaus schilling as ludwig leitner ursula van"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Flaín Muñoz"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who is the child of the director of film The Trouble With Cali?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "known quebec artists. he has directed more than 20 short and medium - length films, including a television adaptation of robert lepage ’ s les sept branches de la riviere ota. he directed and co - wrote his critically acclaimed debut feature, a girl at the window ( une jeune fille a la fenetre ), in 2001. his second feature, looking for alexander ( memoires affectives ), a nuanced and mature work about lost memory and childhood tragedy, secured him genie awards for best director and screenplay as well as the prix jutra for direction. his film barefoot at dawn ( pieds nus dans l'aube ), an adaptation of his father's semi - autobiographical novel of the same name, was released in 2017. in 2018 he was the patron and curator of the festival vues dans la tete de... film festival in riviere - du - loup. filmography a girl at the window ( une jeune fille a la fenetre ) - 2001 looking for alexander ( memoires affectives ) - 2004 marie - antoinette, la veritable histoire - 2006 a no - hit no - run summer ( un ete sans point ni coup sur ) - 2008 trotteur - 2011 barefoot at dawn ( pieds nus dans l'aube ) - 2017 the time thief ( l'arracheuse de temps ) - 2021 the dishwasher ( le plongeur ) - 2022 recognition 2005 genie award for best achievement in direction - looking for alexander - won 2005 genie award for best original screenplay - looking for alexander - nominated ( shared with marcel beaulieu ) 2005 jutra award for best direction ( meilleure realisation ) - looking for alexander - won 2005 jutra award for best screenplay ( meilleur scenario ) - looking for alexander - nominated ( shared with marcel beaulieu ) 2001 montreal world film festival grand prix des ameriques - a girl at the window - nominated jim wilson ( pitcher ) james alger wilson ( february 20, 1922 – september 2, 1986 ) was an american professional baseball pitcher, scout and front - office executive. although he was well - traveled as a player and compiled a career winning percentage of only. 491 in 175 decisions, he threw the first no - hit, no - run game in milwaukee's major league history and was a three - time ( 1954 – 56 ) all - star who represented both the national and american leagues. during his front office career he served as the third general"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "/ director wunderkind ( 1984 ) - writer / director guistina ( 1981 ) - writer / director activism feldman is active in the fight for gender equality in the film and television industry. her activism takes form in speaking out about issues such as equal pay, job stability for women, sexual harassment, sexual discrimination and female representation within the industry. feldman is also an activist for women behind the camera, who can be seen in the geena davis produced documentary this changes everything. feldman was the former chair of the dga women's steering committee ( wsc ). the focus of the wsc is to support and uplift women in the film and television industry. personal life and education feldman grew up in the bronx and now lives in los angeles. she attended new york university where she received a master of fine arts degree and has taught classes in directing and screenwriting at the usc school of cinematic arts. feldman is married to artisan contractor and colorist carl tillmanns ; together they have two children, nora and leon. they are both alumni of sarah lawrence college, where they first met. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) howard w. koch howard winchel koch ( april 11, 1916 – february 16, 2001 ) was an american producer and director of film and television. life and career koch was born in new york city, the son of beatrice ( winchel ) and william jacob koch. his family was jewish. he attended dewitt clinton high school and the peddie school in hightstown, new jersey. he began his film career as an employee at universal studios office in new york then made his hollywood filmmaking debut in 1947 as an assistant director. he worked as a producer for the first time in 1953 and a year later made his directing debut. in 1964, paramount pictures appointed him head of film production, a position he held until 1966 when he left to set up"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) the trouble with you the trouble with you ( french : en liberte! ) is a 2018 french film directed by pierre salvadori. it was selected to screen in the directors'fortnight section at the 2018 cannes film festival. cast adele haenel : yvonne santi pio marmai : antoine parent damien bonnard : louis vincent elbaz : jean santi audrey tautou : agnes parent hocine choutri : mariton octave bossuet : theo santi steve tran : a client plot yvonne tells her young son every night the adventures of his father jean, a police officer who died two years before. she is a lieutenant herself, and she prefers being on the field to the desk job she has. during a routine interrogation, she learns that jean was in fact a corrupt cop, and had got antoine imprisoned, who had a clean history before, for a hold - up of a jewellery shop. louis, a colleague who is in love with her, convinces yvonne to not reveal anything and let antoine finish his last weeks in jail. antoine gets released soon. yvonne, who is regretful, follows him and observes that after years of imprisonment, he is now mentally disturbed. antoine finds his wife agnes, who has been waiting for him. he has strange and sometimes violent reactions - he commits petty theft and beats up several people who attack him at a pub. yvonne lets him get away at each instance. after a fight with his wife, he is wandering around on the road, when he decides to jump in the sea. yvonne who has been following him, jumps to save him. they get back to the city in a stolen car. yvonne is both stunned and attracted to him, comes"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "schwerin ( 10 december 1756 – 1 february 1837 ) ; married in 1775 princess louise of saxe - gotha - altenburg, had issue. duchess sophia frederica of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 24 august 1758 – 29 november 1794 ) ; married in 1774 to frederick, hereditary prince of denmark and norway, had issue. ancestry barthold a. butenschøn sr. hans barthold andresen butenschøn ( 27 december 1877 – 28 november 1971 ) was a norwegian businessperson. he was born in kristiania as a son of nils august andresen butenschøn and hanna butenschøn, and grandson of nicolay andresen. together with mabel anette plahte ( 1877 – 1973, a daughter of frithjof m. plahte ) he had the son hans barthold andresen butenschøn jr. and was through him the father - in - law of ragnhild butenschøn and grandfather of peter butenschøn. through his daughter marie claudine he was the father - in - law of joakim lehmkuhl, through his daughter mabel anette he was the father - in - law of harald astrup ( a son of sigurd astrup ) and through his daughter nini augusta he was the father - in - law of ernst torp. he took commerce school and agricultural school. he was hired in the family company n. a. andresen & co, and became a co - owner in 1910. he eventually became chief executive officer. the bank changed its name to andresens bank in 1913 and merged with bergens kreditbank in 1920. the merger was dissolved later in the 1920s. he was also a landowner, owning nedre skøyen farm and a lot of land in enebakk. he chaired the board of nydalens compagnie from 1926, having not been a board member before that. he also chaired the supervisory council of forsikringsselskapet viking and nedre glommen salgsforening, and was a supervisory council member of filharmonisk selskap. he was a member of the gentlemen's club sk fram since 1890, and was proclaimed a lifetime member in 1964. he was buried in enebakk. ludwig von westphalen johann ludwig von westphalen ( 11 july 1770 – 3 march 1842 ) was a liberal prussian civil servant and the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "to recommend him for a job in the movie business ; he was responsible for wellman being cast in the juvenile lead of the knickerbocker buckaroo ( 1919 ). wellman was hired for the role of a young officer in evangeline ( 1919 ), but he was fired for slapping miriam cooper, the film's star and also the wife of the production ’ s director, raoul walsh. wellman hated being an actor, thinking it an \" unmanly \" profession, and was miserable watching himself on screen while learning the craft. he soon switched to working behind the camera, aiming to be a director, and progressed up the line as \" a messenger boy, as an assistant cutter, an assistant property man, a property man, an assistant director, second unit director and eventually... director. \" his first assignment as an assistant director for bernie durning provided him with a work ethic that he adopted for future film work. one strict rule that durning enforced was no fraternization with screen femme fatales, which almost immediately wellman broke, leading to a confrontation and a thrashing from the director. despite his transgression, both men became lifelong friends, and wellman steadily progressed to more difficult first unit assignments. wellman made his uncredited directorial debut in 1920 at fox with the twins of suffering creek. the first films he was credited with directing were the man who won and second hand love, released on the same day in 1923. after directing a dozen low - budget'horse opera'films, wellman was hired by paramount in 1927 to direct wings, a major war drama dealing with fighter pilots during world war i that was highlighted by air combat and flight sequences. the film culminates with the epic battle of saint - mihiel. in the 1st academy awards it was one of two films to win best picture ( the other was sunrise ), although, due to tensions within the studio regarding time and budget overages, wellman wasn't invited to the event. wellman's other films include the public enemy ( 1931 ), the first version of a star is born ( 1937 ), nothing sacred ( 1937 ), beau geste ( 1939 ) starring gary cooper, thunder birds ( 1942 ), the ox - bow incident ( 1943 ), lady of burlesque ( 1943 ), the story of g. i. joe ( 1945 ), the iron curtain ( 1948 ), battleground ( 1949 ) and two films starring and co - produced by john wayne"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "minor parts : naomi & wynonna : love can build a bridge ( 1995 ), not like us ( 1995 ) for corman's new company concorde pictures, a bucket of blood ( 1995 ) also for concorde, number one fan ( 1995 ), red ribbon blues ( 1996 ), joe's apartment ( 1996 ), escape from l. a. ( 1996 ), and basquiat ( 1996 ). he directed 2 episodes of clueless, \" we shall overpack \" and \" cher inc \". he also appeared in both. he was in prey of the jaguar ( 1996 ), the elevator ( 1996 ), lewis & clark & george ( 1997 ), boston common, skeletons ( 1997 ), the inheritance ( 1997 ), chicago hope, the devil's child ( 1997 ), billy's hollywood screen kiss ( 1998 ), more tales of the city, race, vengeance unlimited, dreamers, hard time : the premonition, episodes of ally mcbeal and snoops directed by arkush, good vs evil, zoo ( 1999 ), hamlet ( 2000 ), dinner and a movie ( 2001 ) and perfect fit ( 2001 ). personal life bartel was openly gay ; this influenced his career choice, as he found himself more accepted and afforded more opportunities within the independent film industry than he would have in hollywood. in 1979, he was a member of the jury at the 29th berlin international film festival. death bartel died may 13, 2000, of a heart attack two weeks after liver cancer surgery ; he was 61 years old. his final screen appearance was a posthumous role as \" dad \" alongside mary woronov ( \" mom \" ) in the 2001 independent film perfect fit. legacy the belgian horror movie calvaire paid a tribute to the late bartel – the mad innkeeper character is named \" paul bartel \". two of bartel's early directorial efforts, progetti and the secret cinema, were restored by the academy film archive. filmography scotty fox scott fox is a pornographic film director who is a member of the avn hall of fame. awards 1992 avn award – best director, video ( the cockateer ) 1995 avn hall of fame inductee raoul walsh raoul walsh ( born albert edward walsh ; march 11, 1887 – december 31, 1980 ) was an american film director, actor, founding member of the academy of motion picture arts and sciences ( ampas ), and the brother of silent screen actor george walsh. he was known"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "interest in acting after he was placed in many child pageants. his first acting role was as martin luther king in the 4th grade. he was in the drama club in 7th grade and then attended high school at the duke ellington school of the arts in washington, d. c. rucker studied at carnegie - mellon university and duquesne university. on august 29, 2019, he shared personal life experiences that he credits for his success with the hampton university football team. career his major role came in 2002 when he assumed the role of attorney t. marshall travers on the cbs daytime soap opera as the world turns opposite tamara tunie. he left the series the following year and portrayed garret williams on abc soap opera all my children in 2005. he also had the recurring roles on the upn sitcoms all of us and half & half. rucker is best known for his roles in the tyler perry's films. he co - starred in why did i get married? ( 2007 ) and why did i get married too? ( 2010 ). he played will brown in 2008 film meet the browns. he later had a starring role on perry's sitcom meet the browns reprising his role as will from 2009 to 2011. the following year after meet the browns, rucker was cast in the male lead role opposite anne heche in the nbc comedy series save me, but left after pilot episode. he later had roles in a number of small movies and tv movies. rucker also had regular role opposite mena suvari in the short - lived we tv drama series, south of hell. in 2015, rucker was cast as one of leads in the oprah winfrey network drama series, greenleaf. he plays jacob greenleaf, the eldest son of lynn whitfield'and keith david's characters. filmography film television award nominations ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "liam, the princess born at buraphaphirom palace on 7 july 1885. as for the name, dibyasambanna bhanubandh was bestowed by king chulalongkorn. as well as being close to king chulalongkorn since childhood, princess dibyasambanna was married to abhakara kiartivongse, prince of chumphon on february 28, 1900. they had three sons : prince kiat abhakara ( born and died on the same day ), prince aditya dibabha and prince rangsiyakorn abhakara. while prince rangsiyakorn abhakara, the youngest son, had only 1 year old, an unexpected incident occurred when princess dibyasambanna died of poison on july 26, 1908. the royal fire ceremony began on 2 february 1908, which has dug a burial ground to be sent to cremate the cremation at the crematorium of wat debsirindrawas ratchaworawiharn. the cremation ceremony was held on 3 february, with king chulalongkorn become the president of the ceremony. bhanurangsi savangwongse bhanurangsi savangwongse, the prince bhanubandhu vongsevoradej ( 11 january 1859 – 13 june 1928 ) ( thai : [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] ) was a son of king mongkut of siam and queen debsirindra. although the prince held a number of posts in the government of his elder brother, king chulalongkorn, including the post of commander - in - chief of the royal siamese army, he is best remembered as the founder of the thai postal service and the first field marshal in royal siamese army during king vajiravudh. his most famous son is the formula one racer, prince birabongse bhanutej bhanubandh, better known as prince bira. early life and education prince bhanurangsi savangwongse born on 11 january 1860 at the grand palace, bangkok. he has 3 brothers and sisters, including king chulalongkorn, princess chandrmondol and prince chaturonrasmi. after 2 years, his mother died. later, his father died when he was 10 years old. he was the scatterer of rice in the procession of the royal funeral of king mongkut. when he was 12 years old king chulal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) tiramisu ( 2002 film ) tiramisu is a 2002 hong kong romantic fantasy film directed by dante lam. it stars nicholas tse and karena lam in their first film collaboration. plot while a mail man ( nicholas tse ) delivers package to jane chan ( karena lam ), a dancer. jane dies. he meets jane's ghost on a subway train and begins a romantic relationship. cast nicholas tse as ko fung karena lam as jane chan ( aka chan jing ) eason chan as buddy candy lo as tina vincent kok as lawrence chan kit - ling as sue kitty yuen as monica lawrence chou as doctor ng siu - kong as jane's father ting chu - wai as jane's mother lam nag - man as chan wing bobby as bobby lam ching as doctor's girlfriend lung yuen - lam as dancing teacher chiu ho - yin as jerry lo ka - yu as lydia dancers karen chan ng lai - hing chan yuk - chu tam kit - yu linda choi tse pui - kei chow kam - yin wong lai - hung lam san yip wing - yan ma cheung - ching yiu wing - chi mai to lee kong as old ghost husband wei wei as old ghost wife chow yu - kei as monica's boyfriend jazz band members wong wing - kei yuen chan - ting chan man - tin doddy p. marcelo lee tok - fai ha sek - hang siu ping - lam as newspaper editor jackie lam as accident victim ho yung - mui as minibus driver benny tse as truck driver wong chui - yee as convenience store clerk preliminary's judges chan chuen - mo leung man - wai yau kwok - hung chun lam ng yu - lit also as final judge howard g. harris"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) michael ning michael ning ( chinese : [UNK] 智 [UNK] ; jyutping : ling4 zi3 hou4 born 5 november 1979 ) known professionally as chinese : 白 [UNK] ; pinyin : bai zhi ; jyutping : baak6 zi2 is a hong kong born chinese actor best known for his role in the 2015 film port of call. filmography peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "save matt's father and defeat the terrorists. cast raphael sbarge as matt harman catherine mary stewart as maggie cole james fargo as tarek del sol del sol or del sol may refer to : del sol, texas, a census - designated place in texas del sol - loma linda, texas, a former census - designated place in texas del sol high school, a high school in las vegas, nevada del sol high school ( california ), a high school in oxnard, california del sol press, a publishing company del sol metro station, a station in santiago, chile luis del sol, former spanish footballer honda cr - x del sol, a two - seat, targa top convertible manufactured by honda in the 1990s del sol quartet, a san francisco - based string quartet riding the california trail riding the california trail is a 1947 american western film directed by william nigh and written by clarence upson young. the film stars gilbert roland as the cisco kid, martin garralaga, frank yaconelli, teala loring, inez cooper and ted hecht. the film was released on january 11, 1947, by monogram pictures. plot cast gilbert roland as the cisco kid / don luis salazar martin garralaga as don jose ramirez frank yaconelli as baby teala loring as raquel inez cooper as delores ramirez ted hecht as don raoul pedro reyes marcelle grandville as duena rosita riding the wind riding the wind is a 1942 american western film directed by edward killy and starring tim holt. plot a cowboy fights against a schemer who is manipulating water rights. michael t. ullman michael t. ullman ( born july 29, 1962, san francisco, california ) is an american neuroscientist whose main field of research is the relationship between language, memory and the brain. he is best known for his declarative / procedural model of language. early life and career ullman was born in san francisco, california. he is an alumnus of the french american international school and lowell high school ( 1976 – 1980 ), both in san francisco. he received his ba in computer science from harvard university in 1988 and his phd from the department of brain and cognitive sciences, massachusetts institute of technology in 1993. ullman is currently a full professor at georgetown university. his primary appointment is in the department of neuroscience ( georgetown university medical center ), with secondary appointments in the departments of linguistics, neurology and psychology. he is the founding director of the brain and language lab, founding"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "presents directed by burton, as well as the film killer party ( 1986 ). he directed two episodes of amazing stories, both from his own scripts, both featuring him as an actor : \" secret cinema \" ( a remake of his short film of the same name ) and \" gershwin's trunk \". he had roles in munchies ( 1987 ) ( produced by roger corman ), amazon women on the moon ( 1987 ) ( in a segment directed by dante ), an episode of crime story, baja oklahoma ( 1988 ), and shakedown ( 1988 ). bartel co wrote but did not direct mortuary academy ( 1988 ) ; he and woronov also played small roles. he was an executive producer on out of the dark ( 1988 ), in which he had a small role. he had a role in caddyshack ii ( 1988 ) directed by arkush. bartel directed scenes from the class struggle in beverly hills ( 1989 ), based on a story of his. he wrote a sequel to eating raoul called bland ambition, where paul and mary wind up running for governor of california. it was about 10 days from the start of filming when vestron withdrew its financial backing. bartel appeared in pucker up and bark like a dog ( 1989 ), far out man ( 1990 ), gremlins 2 : the new batch ( 1990 ) ( for dante ), dan turner, hollywood detective ( 1990 ), an episode l. a. law directed by arkush, liquid dreams ( 1991 ), and desire and hell at sunset motel ( 1991 ). bartel had a large supporting role in the pope must diet ( 1991 ), directed by peter richardson of the comic strip, and was in the living end ( 1992 ) from gregg araki, soulmates ( 1992 ), and posse ( 1993 ). a musical adaptation of eating raoul premiered off broadway in 1992. bartel appeared in some episodes of the comic strip presents..., even directing one ( \" demonella \" ). he was in acting on impulse, tales of the city and grief ( 1993 ). bartel's last feature as director was shelf life ( 1993 ). based on a play and done for a low budget, it struggled to find distribution. final years bartel appeared in twin sitters ( 1993 ), the usual suspects ( 1995 ), and the jerky boys ( 1995 ). he had a rare star role in the wacky adventures of dr. boris and nurse shirley ( 1995 ) but was normally seen in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "/ director wunderkind ( 1984 ) - writer / director guistina ( 1981 ) - writer / director activism feldman is active in the fight for gender equality in the film and television industry. her activism takes form in speaking out about issues such as equal pay, job stability for women, sexual harassment, sexual discrimination and female representation within the industry. feldman is also an activist for women behind the camera, who can be seen in the geena davis produced documentary this changes everything. feldman was the former chair of the dga women's steering committee ( wsc ). the focus of the wsc is to support and uplift women in the film and television industry. personal life and education feldman grew up in the bronx and now lives in los angeles. she attended new york university where she received a master of fine arts degree and has taught classes in directing and screenwriting at the usc school of cinematic arts. feldman is married to artisan contractor and colorist carl tillmanns ; together they have two children, nora and leon. they are both alumni of sarah lawrence college, where they first met. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) howard w. koch howard winchel koch ( april 11, 1916 – february 16, 2001 ) was an american producer and director of film and television. life and career koch was born in new york city, the son of beatrice ( winchel ) and william jacob koch. his family was jewish. he attended dewitt clinton high school and the peddie school in hightstown, new jersey. he began his film career as an employee at universal studios office in new york then made his hollywood filmmaking debut in 1947 as an assistant director. he worked as a producer for the first time in 1953 and a year later made his directing debut. in 1964, paramount pictures appointed him head of film production, a position he held until 1966 when he left to set up"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. lynn reynolds lynn fairfield reynolds ( may 7, 1889 – february 25, 1927 ) was an american director and screenwriter. reynolds directed more than 80 films between 1915 and 1928. he also wrote for 58 films between 1914 and 1927. reynolds was born in harlan, iowa and died in los angeles, california, from a self - inflicted gunshot wound. death returning home in 1927 after being snowbound in the sierras for three weeks, reynolds telephoned his wife, actress kathleen o'connor, to arrange a dinner party at their hollywood home with another couple. during the dinner, reynolds and o'connor"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "it was thought his male line was extinct. in consequence, the barony was wrongfully allowed to thomas willoughby ( c. 1602 – 29 february 1692 ), the fifth and youngest son of the 2nd baron. charles willoughby left his estate to his niece elizabeth, who had married james bertie, 1st earl of abingdon, ancestor of the present earl of abingdon. marriage and issue willoughby married margaret clinton. margaret was the third daughter of edward clinton, 1st earl of lincoln, lord high admiral of england, by his first wife, elizabeth blount, the eldest daughter of sir john blount of kinlet, shropshire. before marrying the earl of lincoln, elizabeth blount had been the wife of gilbert tailboys, 1st baron tailboys of kyme ( died 15 april 1530 ). she was at one time the mistress of king henry viii, by whom she was the mother of his illegitimate son, henry fitzroy, 1st duke of richmond and somerset. by margaret clinton willoughby had five sons, william, sir ambrose, edward, charles and thomas, and three daughters, katherine, margaret and anne. the eldest five, william, ambrose, edward, katherine and margaret, were named in the will of their grandmother, katherine skipwith, on 10 january 1572, and were all under 20 years of age at that time. another son, richard, is attributed to charles willoughby and was likely had out of wedlock. willoughby's second son, ambrose, was one of the queen's esquires of the body, and in early 1598 was involved in a brawl with henry wriothesley, 3rd earl of southampton. ambrose willoughby had ordered southampton to leave the presence chamber where he was playing at primero after the queen had retired for the evening. southampton struck willoughby, and'willoughby puld of some of his locke ', for which the queen gave willoughby thanks, saying'he had done better if he had sent him to the porters lodge, to see who durst have fetch him out '. there is a suggestion that underlying the altercation was something willoughby had said which caused trouble between southampton and his mistress, elizabeth vernon, one of the queen's maids of honour. the queen forbade southampton to present himself at court, although he was soon allowed back. ambrose willoughby is also mentioned in a letter of 17 june 1602 from john chamberlain to sir dudley carleton : \" gray bridges hath hurt ambrose willoughby in the heade and body, for abusing his father and himself at a conference of arbiter"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) john donatich john donatich is the director of yale university press. early life he received a ba from new york university in 1982, graduating magna cum laude. he also got a master's degree from nyu in 1984, graduating summa cum laude. career donatich worked as director of national accounts at putnam publishing group from 1989 to 1992. his writing has appeared in various periodicals including harper's, the atlantic monthly and the village voice. he worked at harpercollins from 1992 to 1996, serving as director of national accounts and then as vice president and director of product and marketing development. from 1995 to 2003, donatich served as publisher and vice president of basic books. while there, he started the art of mentoring series of books, which would run from 2001 to 2008. while at basic books, donatich published such authors as christopher hitchens, steven pinker, samantha power, alan dershowitz, sir martin rees and richard florida. in 2003, donatich became the director of the yale university press. at yale, donatich published such authors as michael wal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "is told in the origo. the origo would in its turn become a direct source for the historia langobardorum. the background to the assassination begins when alboin, king of the lombards, a germanic people living in pannonia ( in the region of modern hungary ), went to war against the neighbouring gepids in 567. in a decisive battle, alboin killed the gepid king cunimund and captured the king's daughter rosamund – later marrying her to guarantee the loyalty of the surviving gepids. the following year, the lombards migrated to italy, a territory then held by the byzantine empire. in 569 alboin took mediolanum ( milan ), the capital of northern italy, and by 570 he had assumed control of most of northern italy. the byzantine forces entrenched themselves in the strategic town of ticinum ( pavia ), which they took only after a long siege. even before taking ticinum, the lombards crossed the apennines and invaded tuscia. after the fall of ticinum, alboin chose verona as his first permanent headquarters. in this town alboin was assassinated in 572 and it is in these circumstances that helmichis'name is first heard of. most of the available details are in the historia langobardorum. assassination by settling himself in verona and temporarily interrupting his chain of conquests, alboin had weakened his popular standing as a charismatic warrior king. the first to take advantage of this was rosamund, who could count on the support of the gepid warriors in the town in her search for an opportunity to avenge the death of her father. to obtain this goal she persuaded helmichis, spatharius ( arms bearer ) and foster brother of the king, and also head of a personal armed retinue in verona, to take part in a plot to eliminate alboin and replace him on the throne. helmichis persuaded rosamund to involve peredeo, described by paul simply as \" a very strong man \", who was seduced through a trick by the queen and forced to consent to become the actual assassin. this story is partly in conflict with what is told by the origo, which has peredeo acting as an instigator and not as the murderer. in a similar vein to the origo is the account of peredeo contained in the historia langobardorum codicis gothani, where it is added that perede"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "paddy. final films as director for aip, corman returned to the director's chair for a gangster film, bloody mama ( 1970 ), starring shelley winters and a young robert de niro. it was a big hit at the box office. he also directed a black comedy, gas - s - s - s ( 1970 ), written by george armitage ; it was cut without his permission by aip and was a financial failure. united artists finally agreed to finance his red baron project, although they asked that it emphasize american characters. accordingly, it was filmed as von richthofen and brown ( 1971 ), shot in ireland in july 1970. there were several plane crashes during filming and one person died. corman was going to make a film of couples, a novel by john updike for united artists, and in from a script by richard schupe, but decided to take a break from directing. \" directing is very hard and very painful, \" he said in 1971. \" producing is easy. i can do it without really thinking about it. \" new world pictures in may 1970, corman founded new world pictures, which became a small independently owned production / distribution studio, immediately successful with angels die hard ( 1970 ), a biker film, and the student nurses ( 1971 ), directed by rothman. the big doll house ( 1971 ), directed by jack hill in the philippines, was a big hit, making a star of pam grier. the company made a profit of $ 3. 2 million in its first financial year, and corman says all eleven out of his first eleven films were successful. angels die hard led to a series of biker films, including angels hard as they come ( 1971 ), produced by jonathan demme with jack fisk working as art director. bury me an angel ( 1971 ) was the first biker movie directed by a woman, barbara peeters. corman financed the directorial debuts of curtis hanson, sweet kill ( 1971 ), produced by corman protege tamara asseyev. student nurses led to a \" cycle \" of nurse pictures, including private duty nurses ( the first film directed by george armitage ), night call nurses ( 1972 ) ( the first feature directed by jonathan kaplan ), the young nurses and candy stripe nurses ( 1975 ). there was also the student teachers ( 1973 ) and summer school teachers ( 1974 ). big doll house was followed by a series of women in prison pictures, such as women in cages ( 1972 ), the hot"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ": عـيـن, eye ) of his grandmother hubbah. family qusai ibn kilab had four sons by hubbah : abd - al - dar ibn qusai dedicated to his house, abdu ’ l qusayy dedicated to himself, abd - al - uzza ibn qusai to his goddess ( al - ‘ uzza ) and abd manaf ibn qusai to the idol revered by hubbah. they also had two daughters, takhmur and barrah. abd manaf's real name was'mughirah ', and he also had the nickname'al - qamar'( the moon ) because he was handsome. hubbah was related to muhammad in more than one way. firstly, she was the great - great - grandmother of his father abdullah. she was also the great - grandmother of umm habib and abdul - uzza, respectively the maternal grandmother and grandfather of muhammad's mother aminah. family tree * indicates that the marriage order is disputed note that direct lineage is marked in bold. see also family tree of muhammad list of notable hijazis duke of shao shi, duke of shao ( died c. 1000 bce ), born ji shi, posthumous name kang ( [UNK] ), also known as lord of shao or duke of shao, duke kang of shao, and grand protector shi, was a high - ranking minister of the early zhou dynasty. he was a member of the royal clan. after king wu of zhou's death, lord shao supported the duke of zhou in his regency and helped suppress the rebellion of the three guards. he remained a major figure at court for decades. royal kin the earliest biography of lord shao, in sima qian's records of the grand historian, states merely that he was a member of same ancestral temple kinship group as the house of zhou. wang chong's lunheng calls him the elder brother of the duke of zhou. huangfu mi states lord shao was the son of king wen of zhou by a concubine. modern scholarship has not significantly modified this view. edward shaughnessy called lord shao half - brother to the duke of zhou in a 1989 paper. maria khayutina, writing in 2015, reads the gu ming ( [UNK] [UNK] ) chapter of the shangshu as ordering the lineages who visit the ailing king cheng of zhou by their seniority rank within the ji ancestral temple. with shao in the first position, prior to the lineages founded by"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "actress marie laforet and of judas azuelos, a moroccan jew of sephardic descent. she has a younger brother and a step - sister, deborah. her parents separated when she was 2 years old. her mother kept her and sent her with her brother to a swiss boarding school, \" les sept nains \", where children were allegedly maltreated physically and mentally. afterwards the two siblings were sent to live with someone in a small village in the department of sarthe. she stayed with her father since the age of twelve. that is the time she discovered his sephardic heritage. lisa azuelos was introduced to her future husband, film producer patrick alessandrin, by luc besson. the couple has three children, carmen, illan and thais. they divorced after 11 years of marriage. lisa azuelos has a film production company, which she named bethsabee mucho after her paternal great - grandmother bethsabee. filmography peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. susan b. nelson susan b. nelson ( april 13, 1927 – may 4, 2003 ) was an american environmental activist who is best known as the mother"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Mira Sorvino"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Are Ding Yaping and Johann Christian Gustav Lucae of the same nationality?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "abhishek saxena married ambica sharma saxena on 18 december 2014. his mother's name is gurpreet kaur saxena. saxena started his career with a punjabi film patiala dreamz, after which he has also directed a hindi film phullu, which has appeared in indian cinemas on 16 june 2017. career abhishek saxena made his film debut in 2011 as an assistant director on doordarshan with ashok gaikwad. he made his first directed film patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi movie. after this, he has also directed a hindi film phullu in 2017, which has been screened in cinemas on 16 june 2017. saxena is now making his upcoming movie \" india gate \". in 2018 abhishek saxena has come up with topic of body - shaming in his upcoming movie saroj ka rishta. where sanah kapoor will play the role of saroj and actors randeep rai and gaurav pandey will play the two men in saroj's life. yeh un dinon ki baat hai lead randeep rai will make his bollywood debut. talking about the film, director abhishek saxena told mumbai mirror, \" as a fat person, i have noticed that body - shaming doesn ’ t happen only with those who are on the heavier side, but also with thin people. the idea germinated from there. \" career as an assistant directorapart from this, he has played the role of assistant director in many films and serials in the beginning of his career, in which he has a television serial in 2011, doordarshan, as well as in 2011, he also assisted in a serial of star plus. in addition to these serials, he played the role of assistant director in the movie \" girgit \" which was made in telugu language. filmography as director elliot silverstein elliot silverstein ( born august 3, 1927 ) is a retired american film and television director. he directed the academy award - winning western comedy cat ballou ( 1965 ), and other films including the happening ( 1967 ), a man called horse ( 1970 ), nightmare honeymoon ( 1974 ), and the car ( 1977 ). his television work includes four episodes of the twilight zone ( 1961 – 1964 ). career elliot silverstein was the director of six feature films in the mid - twentieth century. the most famous of these by far is cat ballou, a comedy - western"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "he wrote plays and operettas mostly for radio, such as : snapshots : a radioperetta ( 1929 ) sushannah and the brush wielders : a play in 1 act ( 1929 ) the magic voice : a radio series ( 1933 ) men of action : a series of radio sketches ( 1933 ) say, uncle : a radio series ( 1933 ) sealed orders : a radio drama ( 1934 ) sergeant gabriel ( with hugh abercrombie ) ( 1945 ) personal in 1897 in london he married lizzie may stoner. they had one son. in 1904 he emigrated to the us and lived in new york city. his first marriage ended in divorce in 1915 and, in 1918, he married ethel j moore, who was american. in 1924, he became a naturalized american citizen. he died on 12 april 1947 in new york city. note on his first name the book british musical biography by brown & stratton ( 1897 ) in its entry for john barratt refers to \" his son william augustus barratt \" with details that make it clear that walter augustus barratt is the same person and that a \" william \" augustus barratt is a mistake. for professional purposes up to about 1900 he appears to have written as \" w. augustus barratt \", and thereafter mostly as simply \" augustus barratt \". roscoe arbuckle roscoe conkling \" fatty \" arbuckle ( ; march 24, 1887 – june 29, 1933 ) was an american silent film actor, comedian, director, and screenwriter. he started at the selig polyscope company and eventually moved to keystone studios, where he worked with mabel normand and harold lloyd as well as with his nephew, al st. john. he also mentored charlie chaplin, monty banks and bob hope, and brought vaudeville star buster keaton into the movie business. arbuckle was one of the most popular silent stars of the 1910s and one of the highest - paid actors in hollywood, signing a contract in 1920 with paramount pictures for $ 1, 000, 000 a year ( equivalent to $ 14, 608, 000 in 2022 ). arbuckle was the defendant in three widely publicized trials between november 1921 and april 1922 for the rape and manslaughter of actress virginia rappe. rappe had fallen ill at a party hosted by arbuckle at san francisco's st. francis hotel in september 1921, and died four days later. a friend of rappe accused arbuckle of raping and accidentally killing her. the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "april 1689 - gedern, 6 august 1691 ), twin of albertine antonie. gustave magdalene ( gedern, 6 april 1690 - gedern, 22 march 1691 ). christian ernest, count of stolberg - wernigerode ( gedern, 2 april 1691 - wernigerode, 25 october 1771 ). christine eleonore ( gedern, 12 september 1692 - budingen, 30 january 1745 ), married on 8 august 1708 to ernest casimir i, count of isenburg - budingen in budingen. frederick charles, prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 11 october 1693 - gedern, 28 september 1767 ). ernestine wilhelmine ( gedern, 29 january 1695 - wachtersbach, 7 may 1759 ), married on 7 december 1725 to ferdinand maximilian, count of isenburg - budingen in wachtersbach. fredericka louise ( gedern, 20 january 1696 - gedern, 24 april 1697 ). louis adolph ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - gedern, 6 january 1698 ). henry august, count of stolberg - schwarza ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - schwarza, 14 september 1748 ), twin of louis adolph. sophie christiane ( gedern, 17 august 1698 - gedern, 14 june 1771 ), unmarried. ferdinande henriette ( gedern, 2 october 1699 - schonberg, odenwald, 31 january 1750 ), married on 15 december 1719 to george august, count of erbach - schonberg. through her, christine was the great - great - great - grandmother of queen victoria of the united kingdom. rudolph lebrecht ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 6 april 1702 ). louis christian ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 22 november 1701 ), twin of rudolph lebrecht. auguste marie ( gedern, 28 november 1702 - herford, 3 july 1768 ), a nun in herford, created princess in 1742. caroline adolphine ( gedern, 27 april 1704 - gedern, 10 february 1707 ). philippina louise ( gedern, 20 october 1705 - philippseich, 1 november 1744 ), married on 2 april 1725 to william maurice ii, count of isenburg - philippseich. charles of mecklenburg - gustrow karl, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 18 november 1664 in gustrow – 15 march 1688 in gustrow ) was the hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "29 may 1627 – palais du luxembourg, 3 april 1693 ), the future grande mademoiselle. marie died on 4 june 1627 at the palais du louvre in paris, at the age of twenty - one, shortly after the birth of her daughter who, as her only child, inherited her fortune and titles. she was buried at the royal basilica of saint denis, north of paris. in a will intended to disinherit her niece, anne marie louise d'orleans, marie's half - sister marie de lorraine, ) chose charles francois de stainville as beneficiary in 1688 ; but on the urging of her heirs, the will was broken by the parlement of paris in 1689. after the death of her daughter, la grande mademoiselle, in 1693, marie's fortune was handed over to philippe de france, louis xiv's younger and only brother. ancestors antoine philippe, duke of montpensier louis antoine philippe d'orleans, duke of montpensier ( 3 july 1775, palais - royal, paris - 18 may 1807, salthill, england ) was a son of louis philippe, duke of orleans ( nom de revolution : \" philippe egalite \" ) ( 1747 – 1793 ), and his duchess louise marie adelaide de bourbon, duchess of orleans. he was the younger brother of louis philippe, later king of the french. antoine had a deep affection for him, and they were only ever separated during the reign of terror and the events that followed between 1793 and 1797. life in 1791, antoine philippe was appointed as an aide - de - camp, with the rank of sous - lieutenant in his brother's regiment ( his brother, then duc de chartres, was known as \" general egalite. \" ) he was made adjutant - general before the battle of jemmapes, in which both he and his brother fought. in paris at the time of the trial of louis xvi, antoine philippe attempted unsuccessfully to persuade his father not to vote for the king's death. in april 1793, whilst adjutant - general in the armee du var, antoine philippe was arrested at the same time as the other bourbons who had remained in france. he was imprisoned in fort saint - jean at marseille. during his imprisonment, antoine philippe contracted tuberculosis which eventually killed him. he had an illegitimate son with francoise barbaroux – jean - antoine - philippe dentend ( 7 july 1797 – 5 march 1858 ) – who became notary to the house of orleans."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "schwerin ( 10 december 1756 – 1 february 1837 ) ; married in 1775 princess louise of saxe - gotha - altenburg, had issue. duchess sophia frederica of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 24 august 1758 – 29 november 1794 ) ; married in 1774 to frederick, hereditary prince of denmark and norway, had issue. ancestry barthold a. butenschøn sr. hans barthold andresen butenschøn ( 27 december 1877 – 28 november 1971 ) was a norwegian businessperson. he was born in kristiania as a son of nils august andresen butenschøn and hanna butenschøn, and grandson of nicolay andresen. together with mabel anette plahte ( 1877 – 1973, a daughter of frithjof m. plahte ) he had the son hans barthold andresen butenschøn jr. and was through him the father - in - law of ragnhild butenschøn and grandfather of peter butenschøn. through his daughter marie claudine he was the father - in - law of joakim lehmkuhl, through his daughter mabel anette he was the father - in - law of harald astrup ( a son of sigurd astrup ) and through his daughter nini augusta he was the father - in - law of ernst torp. he took commerce school and agricultural school. he was hired in the family company n. a. andresen & co, and became a co - owner in 1910. he eventually became chief executive officer. the bank changed its name to andresens bank in 1913 and merged with bergens kreditbank in 1920. the merger was dissolved later in the 1920s. he was also a landowner, owning nedre skøyen farm and a lot of land in enebakk. he chaired the board of nydalens compagnie from 1926, having not been a board member before that. he also chaired the supervisory council of forsikringsselskapet viking and nedre glommen salgsforening, and was a supervisory council member of filharmonisk selskap. he was a member of the gentlemen's club sk fram since 1890, and was proclaimed a lifetime member in 1964. he was buried in enebakk. ludwig von westphalen johann ludwig von westphalen ( 11 july 1770 – 3 march 1842 ) was a liberal prussian civil servant and the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "movie ( 2011 ) and the romantic comedy man up ( 2015 ). biography palmer was born and raised in penny bridge, barrow - in - furness. he attended chetwynde school. his first directing job was the channel 4 sketch show bo'selecta!, which he co - developed with its main star, leigh francis. palmer directed the second and third series of the e4 sitcom the inbetweeners in 2009 and 2010, respectively. filmography bo'selecta! ( 2002 – 06 ) comedy lab ( 2004 – 2010 ) bo! in the usa ( 2006 ) the inbetweeners ( 2009 – 2010 ) the inbetweeners movie ( 2011 ) comedy showcase ( 2012 ) milton jones's house of rooms ( 2012 ) them from that thing ( 2012 ) bad sugar ( 2012 ) chickens ( 2013 ) london irish ( 2013 ) man up ( 2015 ) suntrap ( 2015 ) bbc comedy feeds ( 2016 ) nigel farage gets his life back ( 2016 ) back ( 2017 ) comedy playhouse ( 2017 ) urban myths ( 2017 – 19 ) click & collect ( 2018 ) semi - detached ( 2019 ) breeders ( 2020 ) walter ruttmann walter ruttmann ( 28 december 1887 – 15 july 1941 ) was a german cinematographer and film director, an important german abstract experimental film maker, along with hans richter, viking eggeling and oskar fischinger. he is best known for directing the semi - documentary'city symphony'silent film, with orchestral score by edmund meisel, in 1927, berlin : symphony of a metropolis. his audio montage wochenende ( weekend ) ( 1930 ) is considered a major contribution in the development of audio plays. biography ruttmann was born in frankfurt am main, the son of a wealthy mercantilist. he graduated high school in 1905 and began architectural studies in zurich in 1907. in 1909 ruttmann began painting in munich, where he befriended paul klee and lyonel feininger, and he would later paint in marburg. ruttmann was conscripted into the army in 1913, first serving in darmstadt, and shortly after the outbreak of world war i he was sent to the eastern front, where he served as an artillery lieutenant and a gas defense officer. after spending 1917 in a hospital for post traumatic stress disorder, he began making films. ruttmann had the financial means to work independently of the major german studios of the time. he founded ruttmann - film s. r. o. in munich and patented an animation table"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "where sophia magdalena was portrayed by danish actress iben hjejle. it was also used to inspire the novel drottningens juvelsmycke, famous in sweden, where the character of tintomara is portrayed as a half sibling of gustav iv adolf through count munck. ancestry inline references bibliographic references alm, mikael ( 2003 – 2006 ). sophia magdalena. svenskt biografiskt lexikon ( in swedish ). vol. 32. retrieved 28 april 2022. bech, claus ( 1983 ). sophie magdalene. dansk biografisk leksikon ( in danish ). vol. 13 ( 3 ed. ). copenhagen : gyldendals forlag. isbn 8700055514. jørgensen, harald ( 1942 ). sophie magdalene ( pdf ). dansk biografisk leksikon ( in danish ). vol. 22 ( 2 ed. ). copenhagen : j. h. schultz forlag. pp. 314 – 315. laursen, laurs ( 1902 ). \" sophie magdalene af danmark \". dansk biografisk lexikon, tillige omfattende norge for tidsrummet 1537 - 1814 ( in danish ) ( 1st ed. ). copenhagen : gyldendalske boghandels forlag. xvi : 179 – 180. svenskt biografiskt handlexikon [ swedish biographical dictionary ] ( in swedish ), runeberg, 1906 stalberg, wilhelmina ( 1864 ), anteckningar om svenska qvinnor [ notes on swedish women ] ( in swedish ), runeberg. munk ( in swedish ), se : passagen, archived from the original on 9 january 2001 personakt for gustav iii av > > holstein - gottorp, fodd 1746 - 01 - 24 ( in swedish ), nu : historiska personer, archived from the original on 9 november 2007, retrieved 9 november 2007 starback, carl georg ; backstrom, per olof ( 1885 – 1986 ), \" nionde bandet. gustaf iii. gustaf iv adolf \", berattelser ur svenska historien [ tales from the history of sweden ] ( in swedish ) svenskt biografiskt handlexikon [ swedish biographical hand - dictionary ] ( in swedish ), runeber, 1906 andersson, ingvar ( 1979 ). gustavianskt [ the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##dern, 15 april 1689 - gedern, 6 august 1691 ), twin of albertine antonie. gustave magdalene ( gedern, 6 april 1690 - gedern, 22 march 1691 ). christian ernest, count of stolberg - wernigerode ( gedern, 2 april 1691 - wernigerode, 25 october 1771 ). christine eleonore ( gedern, 12 september 1692 - budingen, 30 january 1745 ), married on 8 august 1708 to ernest casimir i, count of isenburg - budingen in budingen. frederick charles, prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 11 october 1693 - gedern, 28 september 1767 ). ernestine wilhelmine ( gedern, 29 january 1695 - wachtersbach, 7 may 1759 ), married on 7 december 1725 to ferdinand maximilian, count of isenburg - budingen in wachtersbach. fredericka louise ( gedern, 20 january 1696 - gedern, 24 april 1697 ). louis adolph ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - gedern, 6 january 1698 ). henry august, count of stolberg - schwarza ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - schwarza, 14 september 1748 ), twin of louis adolph. sophie christiane ( gedern, 17 august 1698 - gedern, 14 june 1771 ), unmarried. ferdinande henriette ( gedern, 2 october 1699 - schonberg, odenwald, 31 january 1750 ), married on 15 december 1719 to george august, count of erbach - schonberg. through her, christine was the great - great - great - grandmother of queen victoria of the united kingdom. rudolph lebrecht ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 6 april 1702 ). louis christian ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 22 november 1701 ), twin of rudolph lebrecht. auguste marie ( gedern, 28 november 1702 - herford, 3 july 1768 ), a nun in herford, created princess in 1742. caroline adolphine ( gedern, 27 april 1704 - gedern, 10 february 1707 ). philippina louise ( gedern, 20 october 1705 - philippseich, 1 november 1744 ), married on 2 april 1725 to william maurice ii, count of isenburg - philippseich. elisabeth of mecklenburg - gustrow elisabeth of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 3 september 1668 – 25 august 1738 ), was a german noblewoman member of the house of mecklenburg and by marriage"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "to film, because i normally don't believe the film has much to do with the novel. i wasn't at the screening at the melbourne film festival but i never want to screen a film at a festival again. that screening actually killed the release. it got bad reviews in a few places, so roadshow wouldn't even release it. i think that as an australian bush film, it is a very, very original film, a highly original piece. the forest, the beauty of the land, that's the altar, and the sacrifice is the innocence and youth. you have a sacrifice on an altar. but it gave me enormous satisfaction because the finished film is very nicely tuned, minimal when you look at the way it's crafted... but that's not what the reviewers want, a bush film like this. that's not very australian, is it? hal needham hal brett needham ( march 6, 1931 – october 25, 2013 ) was an american stuntman, film director, actor, writer, and nascar team owner. he is best known for his frequent collaborations with actor burt reynolds, usually in films involving fast cars, such as smokey and the bandit ( 1977 ), hooper ( 1978 ), the cannonball run ( 1981 ) and stroker ace ( 1983 ). in his later years, needham moved out of stunt work, and focused his energy on the world land speed record project. in 2001, needham received a lifetime achievement award from the taurus world stunt awards, and in 2012, he was awarded a governors award by the academy of motion picture arts and sciences. early years needham was born in memphis, tennessee, the son of edith may ( nee robinson ) and howard needham. he was the youngest of three children. raised in arkansas and missouri, needham served in the united states army as a paratrooper during the korean war, worked as a treetopper ( an arborist who performs tree topping services ), and was a billboard model for viceroy cigarettes while beginning a career in hollywood as a motion picture stuntman. career needham's first break was as the stunt double for actor richard boone on the popular tv western have gun, will travel. needham trained under john wayne's stunt double chuck roberson and quickly became one of the top stuntmen of the 1960s on such films as how the west was won, the bridge at remagen, mclintock!, the war lord, and little big man. he doubled regularly"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "married sancho vi of navarre garcia ( c. 1142 – 1145 / 6 ) alfonso ( c. 1144 – c. 1149 ) according to a description, \" she was a very beautiful and extremely graceful young girl who loved chastity and truth and all god - fearing people. \" she died in palencia, and was buried at the cathedral of santiago de compostela. in fiction a parody version of queen berengaria and king alfonso is presented in the tragicomedy la venganza de don mendo by pedro munoz seca. in its film version, lina canalejas played berengaria. sancha of leon sancha of leon ( c. 1018 – 8 november 1067 ) was a princess and queen of leon. she was married to ferdinand i, the count of castile who later became king of leon after having killed sancha's brother in battle. she and her husband commissioned the crucifix of ferdinand and sancha. life sancha was a daughter of alfonso v of leon by his first wife, elvira menendez. she became a secular abbess of the monastery of san pelayo. in 1029, a political marriage was arranged between her and count garcia sanchez of castile. however, having traveled to leon for the marriage, garcia was assassinated by a group of disgruntled vassals. in 1032, sancha was married to garcia's nephew and successor, ferdinand i of castile, when the latter was 11 years old. at the battle of tamaron in 1037 ferdinand killed sancha's brother bermudo iii of leon, making sancha the heir and allowing ferdinand to have himself crowned king of leon. sancha's own position as queen of leon is unclear and contradictory. she succeeded to the throne of leon as the heir of her brother and in her \" own right \" but despite this, she is not clearly referred to as queen regnant, and after the death of her husband the throne passed to her son, despite the fact that she was still alive. following ferdinand's death in 1065 and the division of her husband's kingdom, she is said to have played the futile role of peacemaker among her sons. she was a devout catholic, who, with her husband, commissioned the crucifix that bears their name as a gift for the basilica of san isidoro. children sancha had five children : urraca of zamora sancho ii of leon and castile elvira of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "lively and spontaneous gustavian court life, which made her even less attractive in the eyes of her outgoing spouse. their marriage was not consummated until 1775, nine years after the wedding. the status quo between gustav iii and his consort was nurtured by the queen dowager, louisa ulrika, who did not want competition in her influence over her son. there were rumors that the king was a homosexual or sexually underdeveloped. his sexuality, which had much effect on sophia magdalena's life, as a royal marriage was designed to produce offspring, has been much debated. his sexual inexperience has been blamed on immaturity or him also being asexual. as a teenager, gustav had a crush on axel von fersen's mother, hedvig catharina de la gardie, though this affection was never physical. in 1768, he had another infatuation with the noble charlotte du rietz, but this is not believed to have been sexually consummated either. various documents written during his lifetime alleged that he was bisexual or homosexual. his sister - in - law, princess charlotte, claims that the king did participate in homosexual activity after his trip to italy in 1784 and that there were several rumors about this : she claims that she herself had witnessed that the park at drottningholm palace had become a place where male courtiers searched for homosexual partners, and in a letter to sophie von fersen, she writes in code : \" it is said that the king recently attacked a young man in the park at night and offered him the post of chamberlain to the queen if he agreed to his lusts, but the young man preferred to leave. agree that this is to take things too far. it is said that the trips to svartsjo palace are made to be provide privacy, it is unbelievable, but it is what it is said. i could tell you a million things about this. \" in 1791, sophia magdalena herself paid a surprise visit to the king during his stay at the gustav iii's pavilion, where the king had spent more time since he came in conflict with the nobility after the 1789 parliament ; and where he was reputed to indulge in orgies. she found the king in bed, and he asked one of his favorites, count fabian wrede, to show her around. in the king's private chamber, however, the queen found the actor and page of the king, lars hjortsberg, sleeping, naked. the queen"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. lynn reynolds lynn fairfield reynolds ( may 7, 1889 – february 25, 1927 ) was an american director and screenwriter. reynolds directed more than 80 films between 1915 and 1928. he also wrote for 58 films between 1914 and 1927. reynolds was born in harlan, iowa and died in los angeles, california, from a self - inflicted gunshot wound. death returning home in 1927 after being snowbound in the sierras for three weeks, reynolds telephoned his wife, actress kathleen o'connor, to arrange a dinner party at their hollywood home with another couple. during the dinner, reynolds and o'connor"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "them on a quest for treasure in central america. the name of the movie comes from the powerful guardian of the treasure. now working exclusively for cannon, thompson made two more charles bronson thrillers. on 6 november 1987 death wish 4 : the crackdown was released and 16 september 1988 saw the opening of messenger of death. he later reflected, \" i realized these films were not going to enhance my reputation. i had to live with that. you're not going to be offered the great films at a certain age. \" 3 february 1989, thompson's final directorial effort was released kinjite : forbidden subjects starring charles bronson. in 1990 thompson moved to sooke. in 1992 thompson said he was trying to finance a remake of tiger bay with anna chumsky and alec baldwin. the director said \" i have certain regrets now. i would rather have stuck to making films like yield to the night which had some integrity and importance. but the british film industry caved in. i shouldn't denigrate myself too much because i have enjoyed making my films but i suppose i sort of sold out. \" personal life thompson was married three times. his first wife was florence bailey, whom he married in 1935 when he was 20. they had a son, peter ( 1938 – 1997 ), who became a film editor on several of his father's films and predeceased him, and a daughter, lesley, who survived him. they divorced in 1957. his second wife was prisoner and author joan henry, whom he married in 1958. they collaborated on weak and the wicked and yield to the night. he left her for actress susan hampshire. in march 1962 hedda hopper reported that thompson was \" sweating it out \" in los angeles while henry and hampshire were \" awaiting his decision in london. \" thompson confirmed this in an interview, and hampshire and henry were less forthcoming to the press. in september, hopper reported that it was over between thompson and hampshire. henry and thompson were divorced in the late 1960s. in november 1962, thompson said he had proposed to shirley ann field whom he said accepted then changed her mind. his third wife was penny, who was his widow. death thompson died of congestive heart failure on 30 august 2002, at his holiday home in sooke, british columbia, aged 88. critical appraisal the guardian obituary called him \" a compelling craftsman \". the washington post said \" he directed adventure films noted for their punchy pacing, rich atmosphere and nuanced characterization. \" variety said he"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ": a series of radio sketches ( 1933 ) say, uncle : a radio series ( 1933 ) sealed orders : a radio drama ( 1934 ) sergeant gabriel ( with hugh abercrombie ) ( 1945 ) personal in 1897 in london he married lizzie may stoner. they had one son. in 1904 he emigrated to the us and lived in new york city. his first marriage ended in divorce in 1915 and, in 1918, he married ethel j moore, who was american. in 1924, he became a naturalized american citizen. he died on 12 april 1947 in new york city. note on his first name the book british musical biography by brown & stratton ( 1897 ) in its entry for john barratt refers to \" his son william augustus barratt \" with details that make it clear that walter augustus barratt is the same person and that a \" william \" augustus barratt is a mistake. for professional purposes up to about 1900 he appears to have written as \" w. augustus barratt \", and thereafter mostly as simply \" augustus barratt \". fritz lang friedrich christian anton lang ( german : [ ˈfʁiːdʁɪc ˈkʁɪstian ˈantɔn laŋ ] ; december 5, 1890 – august 2, 1976 ), better known as fritz lang ( [ fʁɪts laŋ ] ), was an austrian film director, screenwriter, and producer who worked in germany and later the united states. one of the best - known emigres from germany's school of expressionism, he was dubbed the \" master of darkness \" by the british film institute. he has been cited as one of the most influential filmmakers of all time. lang's most celebrated films include the groundbreaking futuristic metropolis ( 1927 ) and the influential m ( 1931 ), a film noir precursor. his 1929 film woman in the moon showcased the use of a multi - stage rocket, and also pioneered the concept of a rocket launch pad ( a rocket standing upright against a tall building before launch having been slowly rolled into place ) and the rocket - launch countdown clock. his other major films include dr. mabuse the gambler ( 1922 ), die nibelungen ( 1924 ), and after moving to hollywood in 1934, fury ( 1936 ), you only live once ( 1937 ), hangmen also die! ( 1943 ), the woman in the window ( 1944 ), scarlet street ( 1945 ) and the big heat ( 1953 ). he became a naturalized citizen of the united states in 1939. early life lang was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##kon [ swedish biographical dictionary ] ( in swedish ), runeberg, 1906 stalberg, wilhelmina ( 1864 ), anteckningar om svenska qvinnor [ notes on swedish women ] ( in swedish ), runeberg. munk ( in swedish ), se : passagen, archived from the original on 9 january 2001 personakt for gustav iii av > > holstein - gottorp, fodd 1746 - 01 - 24 ( in swedish ), nu : historiska personer, archived from the original on 9 november 2007, retrieved 9 november 2007 starback, carl georg ; backstrom, per olof ( 1885 – 1986 ), \" nionde bandet. gustaf iii. gustaf iv adolf \", berattelser ur svenska historien [ tales from the history of sweden ] ( in swedish ) svenskt biografiskt handlexikon [ swedish biographical hand - dictionary ] ( in swedish ), runeber, 1906 andersson, ingvar ( 1979 ). gustavianskt [ the gustavian age ] ( in swedish ). fletcher & son. isbn 91 - 46 - 13373 - 9. ribbing, gerd, gustav iii : s hustru sofia magdalena [ sophia madalena, wife of gustav iii ] hartmann, godfred ( 1993 ). \" gode dronning \" – om den svenske konge gustaf iii's dronning sophie magdalene ( 1746 – 1813 ) og hendes ulykkelige skæbne [ \" good queen \" – about the swedish king gustaf iii's queen sophie magdalene ( 1746 – 1813 ) and her unfortunate fate ] ( in danish ). københavn : gyldendal. isbn 87 - 00 - 15758 - 9. primary sources af klercker, cecilia, ed. ( 1942 ). hedvig elisabeth charlottas dagbok [ the diaries of hedvig elizabeth charlotte ] ( in swedish ). vol. ix. pa norstedt & soners forlag. unknown id 412070. on worldcat further reading sophia magdalena of denmark at svenskt kvinnobiografiskt lexikon guy newall guy newall ( 25 may 1885 – 25 february 1937 ) was a british actor, screenwriter and film director. he was born on the isle of wight on 25 may 1885. he began his film career by acting in the 1915 film the heart of sister ann. in 1920 he directed"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##entelle in g minor ( pub. 1861 for solo piano ; pub. 1877 for piano duet ; also arranged for 2 pianos ) op. 15 - polka for piano in e - flat major op. 16 - valse in a - flat major ( later arranged for 2 pianos ) op. 17 - scene de bal ( later arranged for 2 pianos ) woo - two feuilles d'album notes robert w. levering robert woodrow levering ( october 3, 1914 – august 11, 1989 ) was a u. s. representative from ohio, son - in - law of usher l. burdick and brother - in - law of quentin n. burdick. biography born near fredericktown, ohio was son of gertrude alice and daniel lloyd levering, levering graduated from fredericktown high school. he earned his bachelor of arts in 1936 from denison university, granville, ohio, and his bachelor of laws in 1940 from george washington university law school, washington, d. c. he was a librarian at the library of congress from 1937 to 1941, and was a lawyer in private practice. levering was in the united states army reserve. as a civilian attorney working for the united states war department in manila, philippines, he became a prisoner of war during world war ii from 1942 to 1945. he served as assistant attorney general of ohio from 1949 to 1950. he was an unsuccessful democratic candidate for election to congress in 1948, 1950, 1954, and 1956. levering was elected as a democrat to the eighty - sixth congress ( january 3, 1959 – january 3, 1961 ). he was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection to the eighty - seventh congress in 1960 and for election in 1962. he died on august 11, 1989, in fredericktown, ohio, and his remains were cremated. publications levering, robert ( 1948 ). horror trek ; a true story of bataan, the death march and three and one - half years in japanese prison camps. horstman printing co. isbn 0806210362. oclc 1168285. vasily karatygin vasily andreevich karatygin ( russian : василии андреевич каратыгин ) ( 10 march [ o. s. 26 february ] 1802 – - 25 march [ o. s. 13 march ] 1853 ) was a leading actor of russian romanticism. karatygin joined the bolshoi theatre in st petersburg in 1820 and moved to the alexandrine theatre in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) michael ning michael ning ( chinese : [UNK] 智 [UNK] ; jyutping : ling4 zi3 hou4 born 5 november 1979 ) known professionally as chinese : 白 [UNK] ; pinyin : bai zhi ; jyutping : baak6 zi2 is a hong kong born chinese actor best known for his role in the 2015 film port of call. filmography peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and interviews ( all in french with english subtitles ) with blanchard, jean - pierre bouyxou and composer philippe d'aram. la morte la morte ( french pronunciation : [ la mɔʁt ] ) is a commune in the isere department in southeastern france. population see also communes of the isere department jacques tourneur jacques tourneur ( french : [ tuʁnœʁ ] ; november 12, 1904 – december 19, 1977 ) was a french film director known for the classic film noir out of the past and a series of low - budget horror films he made for rko radio pictures by val lewton, including cat people, i walked with a zombie, and the leopard man. he is also known for directing night of the demon, which was released by columbia pictures. while in hollywood, he was usually addressed by his anglicized name \" jack turner \", a literal and phonetic translation of his name in english. life born in paris, france, tourneur was the son of fernande petit and film director maurice tourneur. at age 10, jacques moved to the united states with his father. he started a career in cinema while still attending high school as an extra and later as a script clerk in various silent films. both maurice and jacques returned to france after his father worked on the film the mysterious island in 1925. tourneur died in 1977, aged 73, in bergerac, dordogne, france. career tourneur began work as an editor and assistant director. he made his debut as a director on the french film tout ca ne vaut pas l'amour in 1931. tourneur went to hollywood in 1934 where he had a contract with mgm studios. while working as the second unit director on the film a tale of two cities he met film producer val lewton. tourneur made his feature debut as director in the 1939 film they all come out. after tourneur was dropped by mgm in 1941, he was picked up by lewton to film several acclaimed low - budget horror films for rko studios including cat people and i walked with a zombie. cat people, although considered a b movie and made on a limited budget, was distinguished by a style of lighting and cinematography that has been imitated countless times. tourneur was promoted to the a - list at rko, directing films including out of the past and berlin express. in the 1950s, tourneur became a freelance director, filming various genre films including wichita"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "distribution agreements. he co - founded adetel, the first company to provide internet access to residential communities and businesses in mexico. after becoming general manager of adetel, he developed a partnership with tv azteca in order to create the first internet access prepaid card in the country known as the toditocard. later in his career, john farrell worked for televisa in mexico city as director of business development for esmas. com. there he established a strategic alliance with a leading telecommunications provider to launch co - branded internet and telephone services. he also led initial efforts to launch social networking services, leveraging televisa ’ s content and media channels. google farrel joined google in 2004 as director of business development for asia and latin america. on april 7, 2008, he was promoted to the position of general manager for google mexico, replacing alonso gonzalo. he is now director of youtube in latin america, responsible for developing audiences, managing partnerships and growing google ’ s video display business. john is also part of google ’ s latin america leadership management team and contributes to google ’ s strategy in the region. he is vice president of the iab ( interactive advertising bureau ), a member of the amipci ( mexican internet association ) advisory board, an active endeavor mentor, and member of ypo. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "swedish ), runeberg, 1906 stalberg, wilhelmina ( 1864 ), anteckningar om svenska qvinnor [ notes on swedish women ] ( in swedish ), runeberg. munk ( in swedish ), se : passagen, archived from the original on 9 january 2001 personakt for gustav iii av > > holstein - gottorp, fodd 1746 - 01 - 24 ( in swedish ), nu : historiska personer, archived from the original on 9 november 2007, retrieved 9 november 2007 starback, carl georg ; backstrom, per olof ( 1885 – 1986 ), \" nionde bandet. gustaf iii. gustaf iv adolf \", berattelser ur svenska historien [ tales from the history of sweden ] ( in swedish ) svenskt biografiskt handlexikon [ swedish biographical hand - dictionary ] ( in swedish ), runeber, 1906 andersson, ingvar ( 1979 ). gustavianskt [ the gustavian age ] ( in swedish ). fletcher & son. isbn 91 - 46 - 13373 - 9. ribbing, gerd, gustav iii : s hustru sofia magdalena [ sophia madalena, wife of gustav iii ] hartmann, godfred ( 1993 ). \" gode dronning \" – om den svenske konge gustaf iii's dronning sophie magdalene ( 1746 – 1813 ) og hendes ulykkelige skæbne [ \" good queen \" – about the swedish king gustaf iii's queen sophie magdalene ( 1746 – 1813 ) and her unfortunate fate ] ( in danish ). københavn : gyldendal. isbn 87 - 00 - 15758 - 9. primary sources af klercker, cecilia, ed. ( 1942 ). hedvig elisabeth charlottas dagbok [ the diaries of hedvig elizabeth charlotte ] ( in swedish ). vol. ix. pa norstedt & soners forlag. unknown id 412070. on worldcat further reading sophia magdalena of denmark at svenskt kvinnobiografiskt lexikon streets of blood streets of blood is a 2009 direct - to - video action film directed by charles winkler and starring val kilmer, 50 cent, michael biehn and sharon stone. it has a screenplay by eugene hess, based on a story by hess and dennis fanning. the film was produced by nu image / millennium films."
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "yes"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which country Dorothea Of Denmark, Duchess Of Mecklenburg's father is from?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "had died by ca. 998, when her father surrendered dyrrhachium to the byzantine emperor basil ii. only two of samuel's and agatha's children are definitely known by name : gavril radomir and miroslava. two further, unnamed, daughters are mentioned in 1018, while samuel is also recorded as having had a bastard son. agatha is one of the central characters in dimitar talev's novel samuil. abdullatif m. al shamsi abdullatif m. al shamsi ( arabic : دكتور عبداللطيف الشامسي ) is an emirati academic and author focused on technology - oriented educational management. he was the president & ceo of the non - profit, uae government owned higher colleges of technology, which is the largest higher education institution in the uae. he has held this role since march 2015 when he was appointed by federal decree by uae president sheikh khalifa bin zayed al nahyan. al shamsi has authored a series of books and published more than 40 research papers in international journals. he speaks regularly at conferences on topics such as pedagogical approaches in education, mechanical engineering, change management during crises, and technology integration in educational practices. as head of hct, which has 23, 000 enrolled students attending 16 campuses, he introduced a'hybrid'system, which combines traditional classroom education with remote learning. this was implemented throughout the pandemic, allowing classes to continue uninterrupted. in recognition of attainment against the uk professional standards framework in higher education ( advance he ), al shamsi is the first emirati to achieve the status of principal fellow ( pfhea ). education al shamsi received his ph. d. from duke university ( durham, north carolina ), and his m. sc. and b. sc. both from boston university ( boston, massachusetts ). career al shamsi started his academic career at uae university as an associate professor, later holding the position of assistant vice chancellor for research where he founded a university - wide internship and work integrated learning ( iwil ) program. prior to his appointment in hct, al shamsi was the managing director of the institute of applied technology ( iat ) from 2007 until the end of 2014, where he managed the applied technology high schools ( aths ), fatima college for health sciences, and abu dhabi polytechnic since the inception. al shamsi is also the vice chairman of the board of trustees"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "arabia. see also family tree of muhammad family tree of shaiba ibn hashim sahaba dorothea of denmark, duchess of mecklenburg dorothea of denmark ( 1528 – 11 november 1575 ), was a danish princess and a duchess consort of mecklenburg. she was the daughter of king frederick i of denmark and sophie of pomerania. she was married to christopher, duke of mecklenburg - gadebusch in 1573. dorothea was raised with her maternal grand parents in pomerania as a child, but spent her adult life at the danish royal court and with her mother in kiel. she took part in the entourage of her niece anne of denmark at the latter's wedding in saxony in 1548, but otherwise she lived a discreet life. she died two years after her marriage, and her sister elizabeth of denmark had a monument erected over her grave. ancestry maria of mecklenburg - schwerin marie of mecklenburg, born sometime between 1363 and 1367, but probably by 1365, dead after 13 may 1402, was a duchess of pomerania. she was the daughter of duke henry iii of mecklenburg ( death 1383 ) and princess ingeborg of denmark ( death 1370 ), elder sister of queen margrete i of denmark. history she married 1380, before march 23, with duke wartislaw vii of pomerania ( fallen 1394 or 1395 ) and together they had one son and a daughter : bogusław ( born about 1382, dead 1459 ), better known as the kalmar union king eric of pomerania ; and, catherine ( born about 1390, dead 1426 ), married to count palatine john, count palatine of neumarkt ( born about 1383, dead 1443 ). maria was also possibly the heir to her aunt, the nordic union queen margaret i of denmark. see also house of knytlinga frederick i of denmark frederick i ( danish and norwegian : frederik ; german : friedrich ; swedish : fredrik ; 7 october 1471 – 10 april 1533 ) was king of denmark and norway. he was the last roman catholic monarch to reign over denmark and norway, when subsequent monarchs embraced lutheranism after the protestant reformation. as king of norway, frederick is most remarkable in never having visited the country and was never crowned as such. therefore, he was styled king of denmark, the vends and the goths, elected king of norway. frederick's reign began the enduring tradition of calling kings of denmark alternatively by the names christian and frederick, which has continued up to the reign of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1598 – 1654 ), count palatine and duke of birkenfeld - bischweiler duchess sophia frederica of mecklenburg - schwerin sophia frederica of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 24 august 1758 – 29 november 1794 ) was born a princess and duchess of mecklenburg - schwerin, and by marriage hereditary princess of denmark and norway. life born in schwerin, she was the only daughter of duke louis of mecklenburg - schwerin, second son of christian louis ii, duke of mecklenburg - schwerin, and princess charlotte sophie of saxe - coburg - saalfeld. her only sibling was frederick, who was about two years older. life in denmark on 21 october 1774 in copenhagen, she married hereditary prince frederick of denmark and norway, the son of king frederick v of denmark and his second wife juliane marie of brunswick - wolfenbuttel, who was the regent in denmark between 1772 and 1784. she was sixteen years old when she was married. sophia frederica, known as sofie frederikke af mecklenburg - schwerin in denmark, was described as jolly, charming and intelligent. she had a hard time in the beginning adapting to her new, stiffer environment, but became quite popular. during the first ten years of her marriage ( 1774 - 1784 ), she gave birth to three daughters, the eldest two were stillborn and the third lived only five months ; it was only in 1786 when she had the first of her living children, the future king christian viii. it is said she was disappointed when she met her husband for the first time, but they came to be fond of each other, although they both supposedly took lovers ; her husband had a mistress, her companion caja hviid, while the father of sophia frederica's children was rumored to be her husband's adjutant, frederik von blucher. it was said that the harmony of their marriage was based on mutual understanding. the harmonious friendship between the spouses created a fear that sophia frederica's influence over her husband would lead to her interfering in politics. she died in sorgenfri palace. issue sophia frederica and prince frederick had the following children : stillborn daughter ( 19 september 1781 ). stillborn daughter ( 17 february 1783 ). princess juliana marie ( 2 may 1784 - 28 october 1784 ), died in infancy. prince christian frederick ( 18 september 1786 - 20 january 1848 ), future king christian frederick of norway and christian viii of denmark. princess juliane"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "since his son was a member of the resistance. since haenisch did not receive support by his german colleagues, he could not save maspero, who died in buchenwald on march 17, 1945. external links erich haenisch : sinological profiles, university of massachusetts literature by and about erich haenisch in the german national library catalogue william lamb alias paniter william lamb, or william paniter alias lamb, ( c. 1493 - 1550 ) was a scottish cleric, lawyer, and author. life william lamb was the son of a sister of patrick paniter, and a cousin of david panter. in his early career he adopted his uncle patrick paniter's name. his clerical appointments included the prebendaries of conveth and croy, rectory of kinnell, and canon of moray. he was enrolled as master of arts at st andrews university in 1520. on 25 february 1537, james v of scotland ordered the court of session to admit william to sit in daily at their proceedings to learn their legal practices. he became a senator of the college of justice. ane resonyng william lamb wrote ane resonyng of ane scottis and inglis merchand betuix rowand and lionis in 1549. it was an answer to english propaganda published during the war of the rough wooing. unlike the complaynt of scotland ( paris, 1549 ), lamb's book was not published but survived in manuscript. the arguments are set out as a dialogue between a scot and an englishmen who meet while travelling in france, with an appearance from thomas more, john fisher and richard reynolds of sion, three english catholic martyrs. footnotes lyall, roderick j, ed., william lamb - \" ane resonyng \" ( aberdeen university press, 1985 ). william pooley sir william pooley ( died 5 august 1629 ) was an english landowner and politician who sat in the house of commons at various times between 1621 and 1629. pooley was of boxted, suffolk and was knighted by james i. in 1621, he was elected member of parliament for preston. he was elected mp for both preston and sudbury in 1624 and chose to sit for sudbury. in 1626 he was elected mp for wigan. he was elected mp for sudbury again in 1628 and sat until 1629 when king charles decided to rule without parliament, and then did so for eleven years. his daughter judith married sir humphrey may. william of march william of march ( or"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". a son of eystein glumra, and brother of ragnvald earl of more. after sigurd, his son guthorm was earl for one year. after him torf - einar, a son of ragnvald... was long earl, and was a man of great power \". according to the orkneyinga saga, eystein glumra was the son of ivar halfdansson and grandson of halfdan the old. the orkneyinga saga also named eystein glumra as the father of rognvald eysteinsson : \" heiti, gorr's son, was father of sveiði the sea - king, [ who was ] the father of halfdan the old, [ who was ] the father of ivar the uplanders'earl, [ who was ] the father of eystein the noisy, [ who was ] the father of earl rognvald the mighty and wise in council \". two novels by linnea hartsuyker, the half - drowned king ( 2017 ) and the sea queen ( 2018 ), cover the lives of eystein's children. anacyndaraxes anacyndaraxes ( greek : ανακυνδαραξης ) was the father of sardanapalus, king of assyria. notes this article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain : smith, william, ed. ( 1870 ). \" anacyndaraxes \". dictionary of greek and roman biography and mythology. vol. 1. p. 157 - 158. giorgio ordelaffi giorgio ordelaffi ( died 1423 ) was lord of forli and papal vicar in romagna ( northern italy ). he was a member of the ordelaffi family. the son of teobaldo ordelaffi, he married lucrezia alidosi of the alidosi family. he kept the seigniory of forli from 1411 until his death, moving his residence in the current palazzo comunale. just before his death, when his son teobaldo ii ordelaffi was still young, he offered to filippo maria visconti of milan the occasion to invade romagna in 1423, initiating the 30 - year long wars in lombardy. cleomenes ii cleomenes ii ( greek : κλεομενης ; died 309 bc ) was king of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "he was a son of gustavus adolph and his wife magdalene sibylle nee duchess of schleswig - holstein - gottorp, a daughter of frederick iii. life charles married on 10 august 1687 in potsdam to marie amalie of brandenburg, the daughter of the \" great elector \" frederick william of brandenburg. the marriage remained childless. he died unexpectedly of smallpox. he was the last surviving son of his father, and his wife lost her child when she learned of his fate, so that the mecklenburg - gustrow line died out when his father died in 1695. his brother - in - law, duke adolf frederick ii of mecklenburg - strelitz claimed mecklenburg - gustrow. however duke frederick william of mecklenburg - schwerin disagreed and the legal situation was unclear, leading to a long succession dispute. the dispute was settled in the partition of hamburg, in which the relationship between mecklenburg - schwerin and mecklenburg - strelitz was redefined and mecklenburg - gustrow was given to mecklenburg - schwerin. external links literature about karl, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow in the state bibliography ( landesbibliographie ) of mecklenburg - vorpommernpublications by or about karl, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow at vd 17 stammtafel des hauses mecklenburg louise of mecklenburg - gustrow louise of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 28 august 1667 – 15 march 1721 ) was queen of denmark and norway as the first spouse of king frederick iv of denmark. in 1708 – 09, she was regent during her husband's trip to italy. early life louise was born in gustrow in the family of duke gustav adolph of mecklenburg - gustrow and duchess magdalena sibylla of holstein - gottorp as a great - great - granddaughter of frederick ii of denmark. louise grew up into a tiny court characterized by pietistic feelings and rigid religiosity, led by her father, who wrote religious songs in pietistic spirit. in 1695, louise was selected by crown prince frederick as his bride. when it was deemed time for frederick to marry and provide and heir to the throne, he was sent to a journey to germany to choose a bride from some of the protestant princely houses. when he reached gustrow, he chose louise because of her beauty, and his choice was wholeheartedly accepted as suitable from both the danish royal house as well as from her family. he reportedly also expected her to accept any potential adultery from his side without protests. crown princess on 5 december"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "sophie ( 18 february 1788 - 9 may 1850 ), married in 1812 to prince william of hesse - philippsthal - barchfeld ; they had no issue. princess louise charlotte ( 30 october 1789 - 28 march 1864 ), married in 1810 to prince william of hesse - cassel ; they had issue. hereditary prince ferdinand ( 22 november 1792 - 29 june 1863 ), married in 1829 to princess caroline of denmark ; they had no issue. ancestry dorothea of denmark, duchess of prussia dorothea of denmark ( 1 august 1504 – 11 april 1547 ), was a duchess of prussia by marriage to duke albert, duke of prussia. she was the daughter of king frederick i of denmark and anna of brandenburg. life after her father's accession to the throne in 1523 a marriage was suggested to the english claimant to the throne, duke richard of suffolk, who was supported by king francis of france, but without success. in 1525, she received a proposal from the newly made duke of prussia. the marriage was arranged by her father's german chancellor wolfgang von utenhof. the wedding was conducted 12 february 1526 and dorothea arrived with a large entourage in konigsberg in june. dorothea had a very good relationship with albert and this contributed to a good and active contact between denmark and prussia which continued during her brother's reign and until her death. dorothea and her spouse corresponded with her brother, the king of denmark, and acted as his political advisors. dorothea and albert were present at the coronation of christian iii of denmark in copenhagen in 1537 ; they also acted as foster - parents of her nephew duke hans of denmark in 1536 – 1542. the konigsberg cathedral has a monument of her. issue anna sophia ( 11 june 1527 – 6 february 1591 ), married john albert i, duke of mecklenburg - gustrow. katharina ( b. and d. 24 february 1528 ). frederick albert ( 5 december 1529 – 1 january 1530 ). lucia dorothea ( 8 april 1531 – 1 february 1532 ). lucia ( 3 february 1537 – may 1539 ). albert ( b. and d. march 1539 ). elizabeth of denmark, duchess of mecklenburg elisabeth of denmark ( 14 october 1524 – 15 october 1586 ) was danish princess and a duchess of mecklenburg - schwerin and later of mecklenburg - gustrow through marriage. she was the elder daughter of king frederick i of denmark and his second spouse sophie of pomerania. biography elizabeth was raised at the royal danish"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) olav aaraas olav aaraas ( born 10 july 1950 ) is a norwegian historian and museum director. he was born in fredrikstad. from 1982 to 1993 he was the director of sogn folk museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the norwegian museum of cultural history. in 2010 he was decorated with the royal norwegian order of st. olav. zoran svonja zoran svonja ( serbian cyrillic : зоран швоња ; born 4 october 1996 ) is a serbian footballer who plays as a midfielder for mladost novi sad. he is the younger brother of footballer goran svonja. club career from 2016 to 2018, he played for ofk backa. anton shunto anton shunto ( belarusian : антон шунто ; russian : антон шунто ; born 31 may 1988 ) is a belarusian professional footballer who plays for zhodino - yuzhnoye. he is a younger brother of denis shunto, who is a founder and former president of krumkachy minsk. career shunto started his career with fc krumkachy minsk. peter rosegger peter rosegger ( original roßegger ) ( 31 july 1843 – 26 june 1918 ) was an austrian writer and poet from krieglach in the province of styria. he was a son of a mountain farmer and grew up in the woodlands and mountains of alpl. rosegger ( or rossegger ) went on to become a most prolific poet and author as well as an insightful teacher and visionary. in his later years, he was honoured by officials from various austrian universities and the city of graz ( the capital of styria ). he was nominated for the nobel prize in literature three times. he was nearly awarded the nobel prize in 1913 and is ( at least among the people of styria ) something like a national treasure to this day. early life rosegger was born as the first of seven children of a peasant couple in the village of alpl, in the mountains above krieglach"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". russian troops are approaching. harun goes to war. during the battle, harun's father and two brothers are killed, and he flees the battlefield out of fear. part 2 ( not preserved ). harun wanders, returns to the aul, tries to justify himself to his relatives and dies. starring asho shakhatuni alesandr rusteikis shima ( film ) shima is a 2007 film from uzbekistan. plot at the end of the second world war, imperial japanese fanaticism seals the fate of an island's inhabitants and its garrison, through a massacre, interrupting the love between a soldier and a fisherman's daughter. the daughter survives, but the other survivor taro - a soldier cut off from all communication - continues to serve the emperor for another thirty years. tormented in his dreams by memories and his secret aspiration for eternal peace. taro is regularly'inspected'by his former military inspector yamada, who exploits the situation to entertain former japanese officers, nostalgic of imperial japan, by luring visitors to the island through his war veterans association. the visitors are held captive and enrolled by taro to serve in the army of the great emperor. for the sadistic pleasure of the former japanese officers, yamada organises \" inspections \" during which the new recruits must prove their devotion to the emperor by sacrificing their lives. many years later shintaro, the son of the fisherman's daughter, finds himself on the island after searching for his father. he learns his father disappeared on the island just before the massacre. he contacts yamada through the war veterans association, who agrees to take him and others to the island. but once they arrive he abandons them and puts taro in charge. for shintaro and his comrades this means forced enrolment, military drills and suffering. after months of torture shintaro and the other captives start to accept taro's twisted sense of reality. the training intensifies as taro prepares the recruits to fight a mysterious enemy. cast seidula moldakhanov as taro mikhail vodzumi as shintaro anvar kenjaev as yamada influences based on the true story of lieutenant hiroo onoda, a japanese holdout who did not surrender until 1974. during his service, it has been estimated that he killed about thirty people, including american soldiers and local police militia. revolt in the big house revolt in the big house is a 1958 american film noir directed by r. g. springsteen and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "directorapart from this, he has played the role of assistant director in many films and serials in the beginning of his career, in which he has a television serial in 2011, doordarshan, as well as in 2011, he also assisted in a serial of star plus. in addition to these serials, he played the role of assistant director in the movie \" girgit \" which was made in telugu language. filmography as director rumbi katedza rumbi katedza is a zimbabwean film producer and director who was born on 17 january 1974. early life and education she did her primary and secondary education in harare, zimbabwe. katedza graduated with a bachelor of arts in english from mcgill university, canada in 1995. in 2008 katedza received the chevening scholarship that enabled her to further her studies in film. she also holds a ma in filmmaking from goldsmiths college, london university. work and filmography katedza has experience in film and tv production, directing, writing as well as producing and presenting radio shows. from 1994 to 2000, she produced and presented radio shows on women's issues, arts and culture, hip hop and acid jazz for the ckut ( montreal ) and zbc radio 3 ( zimbabwe ). from 2004 - 2006, she served as the festival director of the zimbabwe international film festival. whilst there, she produced the postcards from zimbabwe series. in 2008, katedza founded mai jai films and has produced numerous films and television productions under the banner namely tariro ( 2008 ) ; big house, small house ( 2009 ) ; the axe and the tree ( 2011 ) ; the team ( 2011 ) playing warriors ( 2012 ) her early works include : danai ( 2002 ) ; postcards from zimbabwe ( 2006 ) ; trapped ( 2006 – rumbi katedza, marcus korhonen ) ; asylum ( 2007 ) ; insecurity guard ( 2007 ) rumbi katedza is a part - time lecturer at the university of zimbabwe, in the department of theatre arts. she is a judge and monitor at the national arts merit awards, responsible for monitoring new film and tv productions throughout the year on behalf of the national arts council of zimbabwe. she has also lobbied zimbabwean government to actively support the film industry. richard thorpe richard thorpe ( born rollo smolt thorpe ; february 24, 1896 – may 1, 1991 ) was an american film director best known for his long career at metro - goldwyn - mayer. biography born rollo smolt thorpe in hutchinson,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of denmark ( 1528 – 11 november 1575 ), married on 27 october 1573 to christopher, duke of mecklenburg - gadebusch. frederick of denmark ( 13 april 1532 – 27 october 1556 ), prince - bishop of hildesheim and bishop of schleswig. christine of mecklenburg - gustrow christine of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 14 august 1663 – 3 august 1749 ) was a german noblewoman of the house of mecklenburg and by marriage countess of stolberg - gedern. born in gustrow, she was the sixth of eleven children born from the marriage of gustav adolph, duke of mecklenburg - gustrow and magdalene sibylle of holstein - gottorp. from her ten older and younger siblings, eight survived to adulthood : marie ( by marriage duchess of mecklenburg - strelitz ), magdalene, sophie ( by marriage duchess of wurttemberg - oels ), charles, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow, hedwig ( by marriage duchess of saxe - merseburg - zorbig ), louise ( by marriage queen of denmark and norway ), elisabeth ( by marriage duchess of saxe - merseburg - spremberg ) and augusta. life in gustrow on 14 may 1683, christine married louis christian, count of stolberg - gedern ( 1652 – 1710 ) as his second wife. between 1684 and 1705 she had 23 children in 19 pregnancies ( including 4 sets of twins ). from them, only 11 survive to adulthood : gustav adolph, hereditary prince of stolberg - gedern ( born and died gedern, 17 january 1684 ). a daughter ( born and died gedern, 17 january 1684 ), twin of gustav adolph. gustav ernest, hereditary prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 10 march 1685 - gedern, 14 june 1689 ). fredericka charlotte ( gedern, 3 april 1686 - laubach, 10 january 1739 ), married on 8 december 1709 to frederick ernest, count of solms - laubach. emilie auguste ( gedern, 11 may 1687 - rossla, 30 june 1730 ), married on 1 october 1709 to jost christian, count of stolberg - rossla ( her first - cousin ). christiana louise ( gedern, 6 april 1688 - gedern, 11 august 1691 ). albertine antonie ( gedern, 15 april 1689 - gedern, 16 august 1691 ). charles louis, hereditary prince of stolberg - gedern ( ge"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##souci park. the service drew over 50, 000 mourners, by far the largest unofficial public turnout during nazi rule in germany. shortly after wilhelm's death, a decree known as the prinzenerlaß, or prince's decree, was issued, barring all members of the former german royal houses from service in the wehrmacht. ancestry duchess gustave caroline of mecklenburg - strelitz duchess gustave caroline of mecklenburg - strelitz ( 12 july 1694 – 13 april 1748 ) was a daughter of adolphus frederick ii, duke of mecklenburg and princess marie of mecklenburg - gustrow. family gustave caroline was the fourth daughter and youngest child of adolphus frederick ii, duke of mecklenburg by his first wife princess maria of mecklenburg. she was a younger sister of adolphus frederick iii, duke of mecklenburg. through her father's third marriage, she was an aunt of queen charlotte of the united kingdom. marriage on 13 november 1714, gustave caroline married her cousin christian ludwig of mecklenburg. he was the third eldest son of frederick, duke of mecklenburg - grabow and his wife princess christine wilhelmine of hesse - homburg. christian ludwig succeeded as duke of mecklenburg - schwerin in 1747, the year before gustave caroline's death. they had five children : frederick ii, duke of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 1717 – 1785 ) ; married duchess louise frederica of wurttemberg louis ( 1725 – 78 ) ; married princess charlotte sophie of saxe - coburg - saalfeld ( 1731 – 1810 ). they were the parents of frederick francis i, grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin. ulrike sofie ( 1723 – 1813 ) luise ( 1730 ) amalie ( 1732 – 1775 ) ancestry princess alexandrine of prussia ( 1842 – 1906 ) princess friederike wilhelmine luise elisabeth alexandrine of prussia ( 1 february 1842 – 26 march 1906 ) was a member of the house of hohenzollern as the daughter of prince albert of prussia and his wife princess marianne of the netherlands. family and early life alexandrine ('addy') was the youngest child born to prince albert of prussia and his first wife princess marianne of the netherlands. she was named after her aunt ( and later mother - in - law ) the grand duchess of mecklenburg - schwerin. she had two elder surviving siblings, princess charlotte ( and prince albert. her parents'marriage was dissolved on 28 march 1849. her father later remarried in 1853 to one of the court maids - of -"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "' s younger unmarried siblings, princess sophia hedwig ( 1677 – 1735 ) and prince charles ( 1680 – 1729 ), who withdrew from copenhagen to their own rival court at the handsomely re - modelled vemmetofte cloister ( later a haven for dowerless damsels of the nobility ). later life during the king's last years he had dropsy ( oedema ), and was also affected by the consequences of an accident in an explosion in a cannon foundry in copenhagen. he also had private sorrows that inclined him toward pietism, a form of faith that would rise to prevalence during the reign of his son. during his last years, frederick iv asked for the loyalty of his son in order to protect queen anna sophie. despite the growing weakness, he set in 1730 on a muster travel ; he reached gottorp but had to return, and died in odense, on the day after his 59th birthday. he was buried in roskilde cathedral, the site of the mausoleum of danish royalty. issue with his first queen, duchess louise of mecklenburg - gustrow : prince christian ( 28 june 1697 - 1 october 1698 ) king christian vi of denmark ( 10 december 1699 - 6 august 1746 ) prince frederik charles ( 23 october 1701 - 7 january 1702 ) prince george ( 6 january 1703 – 12 march 1704 ) princess charlotte amalie ( 6 october 1706 – 28 october 1782 ) with his second wife elisabeth helene von vieregg : frederik gyldenløve ( 1704 – 1705 ) with his third wife and second queen, countess anne sophie von reventlow : princess christiana amalia ( 23 october 1723 - 7 january 1724 ) prince frederik christian ( 1 june 1726 - 15 may 1727 ) prince charles ( 16 february 1728 - 10 december 1729 ) ancestry ulrich, duke of mecklenburg ulrich iii, duke of mecklenburg or ulrich iii of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 5 march 1527 – 14 march 1603 ) was duke of mecklenburg ( - gustrow ) from 1555 - 56 to 1603. early life ulrich was the third son of duke albrecht vii and anna of brandenburg. ulrich was educated at the bavarian court. later, he studied theology and law in ingolstadt. after the death of his father, he took up residence in butzow and succeeded his cousin duke magnus iii of mecklenburg - schwerin as lutheran administrator of the prince - bishopric of schwerin in 1550. later, he married magnus's widow, elizabeth, a daughter of king frederick i"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "prince of arcadia ( 1932 ) 3below : tales of arcadia 3below : tales of arcadia ( or simply 3below ) is an american computer - animated science fantasy television series produced by dreamworks animation, and is the second installment of guillermo del toro's tales of arcadia trilogy. the series was announced on december 12, 2017 by netflix and dreamworks. on october 5, 2018, the premiere date was announced and the first teaser was released. the 13 - episode first season was released on december 21, 2018 on netflix. the series concluded with the release of the second season on july 12, 2019. a third and final installment of tales of arcadia, titled wizards, was released on august 7, 2020. the full - length feature film, trollhunters : rise of the titans was released on netflix on july 21, 2021. plot two royal extraterrestrial siblings, crown princess aja and crown prince krel of house tarron, their doglike pet named luug, and their bodyguard, varvatos vex, escape from their home planet of akiridion - 5 after a coup and crash - land on earth, specifically in the city of arcadia oaks, california. there, the aliens adjust to human culture and try to fix their spaceship ( as well as to restore their nearly - dead parents king fialkov and queen coranda ) to return and take back akiridion - 5, which is being taken over by an evil dictator known as general val morando, who has already sent out a team of intergalactic bounty hunters, called the zeron brotherhood, to find and catch the alien prince and princess. after investigating a way to stop val morando and find the hiding place of aja and krel, zadra, one of the noble protectors of the royals from akiridion - 5, arrives on earth. meanwhile, after learning of his involvement in morando's coup, aja and krel decide to exile vex. during his exile, vex is captured by the zeron brotherhood and imprisoned at a bounty hunter outpost located on earth's moon. in season 2, aja and krel learn of his capture and launch a rescue mission. soon after the rescue, however the gang discovers that morando is heading for earth. after successfully defeating him, aja ( now queen ), vex, zadra, luug and the rest finally return home, joined by eli, who has volunteered to be earth's ambassador on akiridion 5. crown"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "baker published his memoirs, director's cut : a memoir of 60 years in film, and in 2002 sold his production files and letters at auction. he contributed interviews to several dvd extras, such as the extras included with the saint and randall & hopkirk - deceased and took part in the 2007 bbc 2 documentary series british film forever, and in mark gatiss's october 2010 bbc 4 series, a history of horror, in which he gave his final recorded interview. personal life ward was married to muriel bradford from 1940 to 1944. in 1948, he married joan dixon, with whom he had a son. they divorced in 1984. death baker died on 5 october 2010, aged 93. partial filmography la belle township, lewis county, missouri la belle township is an inactive township in lewis county, in the u. s. state of missouri. la belle township was established in 1866, and named after the community of la belle, missouri. the great man ( 2014 film ) the great man ( le grand homme ) is a 2014 french drama film co - written and directed by sarah leonor. it was screened in the discovery section at the 2014 toronto international film festival. cast jeremie renier as hamilton / michael hernandez surho sugaipov as markov / mourad massaev ramzan idiev as khadji daniel fassi as grade afghanistan jean - yves ruf as colonel lacour sabine masse as sabina miglen mirtchev as johnson paul masse as magomed laura arsangereeva as madina issita arslanov as issita michael klein as directeur d'ecole daphne dumons as camille manon gineste as maeva sava lolov as dr. arnold guillaume verdier as sergent - chef gao la belle la belle is a french term meaning \" the beautiful one \" ( feminine ) ; it is sometimes used metaphorically to refer to the country of france. la belle may be a place in the us : la belle, missouri la belle, new mexico, a ghost town la belle, texas, an unincorporated community la belle township, lewis county, missouri, an inactive township la belle township, marshall county, south dakotala belle may also be : la belle jardiniere, aka madonna and child with saint john the baptist, a painting la belle, a putative 18th century huguenot outpost at the falls of the ohio la belle ( discotheque ), scene of a 1986 bombing in berlin, germany la belle dame sans merci, a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##warm on a definite pledge of arms. family ulrich's only child from his marriage to elizabeth of denmark, sophie, married king frederick ii of denmark. through her, ulrich was a grandfather to christian iv of denmark and a great - grandfather of charles i of england. christine of mecklenburg - gustrow christine of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 14 august 1663 – 3 august 1749 ) was a german noblewoman of the house of mecklenburg and by marriage countess of stolberg - gedern. born in gustrow, she was the sixth of eleven children born from the marriage of gustav adolph, duke of mecklenburg - gustrow and magdalene sibylle of holstein - gottorp. from her ten older and younger siblings, eight survived to adulthood : marie ( by marriage duchess of mecklenburg - strelitz ), magdalene, sophie ( by marriage duchess of wurttemberg - oels ), charles, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow, hedwig ( by marriage duchess of saxe - merseburg - zorbig ), louise ( by marriage queen of denmark and norway ), elisabeth ( by marriage duchess of saxe - merseburg - spremberg ) and augusta. life in gustrow on 14 may 1683, christine married louis christian, count of stolberg - gedern ( 1652 – 1710 ) as his second wife. between 1684 and 1705 she had 23 children in 19 pregnancies ( including 4 sets of twins ). from them, only 11 survive to adulthood : gustav adolph, hereditary prince of stolberg - gedern ( born and died gedern, 17 january 1684 ). a daughter ( born and died gedern, 17 january 1684 ), twin of gustav adolph. gustav ernest, hereditary prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 10 march 1685 - gedern, 14 june 1689 ). fredericka charlotte ( gedern, 3 april 1686 - laubach, 10 january 1739 ), married on 8 december 1709 to frederick ernest, count of solms - laubach. emilie auguste ( gedern, 11 may 1687 - rossla, 30 june 1730 ), married on 1 october 1709 to jost christian, count of stolberg - rossla ( her first - cousin ). christiana louise ( gedern, 6 april 1688 - gedern, 11 august 1691 ). albertine antonie ( gedern, 15 april 1689 - gedern, 16 august 1691 ). charles louis, hereditary prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 15"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "louis iv of legnicajohn christian ( 1629 – 1631 ) eleanor ( 1630 – 1631 ) gustav adolph ( 1633 – 1695 ) louise ( 20 may 1635 – 6 january 1648 ) ancestry external links literature about john albert ii, duke of mecklenburg in the state bibliography ( landesbibliographie ) of mecklenburg - vorpommernpublications by or about john albert ii, duke of mecklenburg at vd 17 genealogy of the house of mecklenburg frederick iv of denmark frederick iv ( danish : frederik ; 11 october 1671 – 12 october 1730 ) was king of denmark and norway from 1699 until his death. frederick was the son of christian v of denmark - norway and his wife charlotte amalie of hesse - kassel. early life frederick was born on 11 october 1671 at copenhagen castle as the eldest son of king christian v and his spouse charlotte amalie of hesse - kassel. the newborn prince was baptised the same evening with the name frederick by the royal confessor hans leth. his grandfather king frederick iii had died a year and a half before he was born, and as the eldest son of the ruling king he was thus crown prince from birth. at the age of 18, he was given a seat on the council of state as the heir apparent to the throne. as crown prince, frederick broadened his education by travelling in europe, led by his chamberlain ditlev wibe. he was particularly impressed by the architecture in italy and, on his return to denmark, asked his father for permission to build a summer palace on solbjerg, as the hill in valby was then known, the future site of frederiksberg palace. the one - storey building, probably designed by ernst brandenburger, was completed in 1703. frederick was allowed to choose his future wife from a number of protestant royal daughters in northern germany. in 1695, he visited the court of gustav adolph, duke of mecklenburg - gustrow in gustrow. but his visit there was cut short by a message telling of his brother prince christian's serious illness ( he had, in fact, already died in ulm ). frederick later returned to gustrow, where he was forced to choose the eldest of the unmarried princesses. on 5 december 1695 at copenhagen castle, he married louise of mecklenburg - gustrow, herself a great - great - granddaughter of frederick ii of denmark. at the death of christian v on 25 august 1699, the couple became king and queen of denmark - norway. they were crowned on 15 april 1700 in the chapel of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "paddy. final films as director for aip, corman returned to the director's chair for a gangster film, bloody mama ( 1970 ), starring shelley winters and a young robert de niro. it was a big hit at the box office. he also directed a black comedy, gas - s - s - s ( 1970 ), written by george armitage ; it was cut without his permission by aip and was a financial failure. united artists finally agreed to finance his red baron project, although they asked that it emphasize american characters. accordingly, it was filmed as von richthofen and brown ( 1971 ), shot in ireland in july 1970. there were several plane crashes during filming and one person died. corman was going to make a film of couples, a novel by john updike for united artists, and in from a script by richard schupe, but decided to take a break from directing. \" directing is very hard and very painful, \" he said in 1971. \" producing is easy. i can do it without really thinking about it. \" new world pictures in may 1970, corman founded new world pictures, which became a small independently owned production / distribution studio, immediately successful with angels die hard ( 1970 ), a biker film, and the student nurses ( 1971 ), directed by rothman. the big doll house ( 1971 ), directed by jack hill in the philippines, was a big hit, making a star of pam grier. the company made a profit of $ 3. 2 million in its first financial year, and corman says all eleven out of his first eleven films were successful. angels die hard led to a series of biker films, including angels hard as they come ( 1971 ), produced by jonathan demme with jack fisk working as art director. bury me an angel ( 1971 ) was the first biker movie directed by a woman, barbara peeters. corman financed the directorial debuts of curtis hanson, sweet kill ( 1971 ), produced by corman protege tamara asseyev. student nurses led to a \" cycle \" of nurse pictures, including private duty nurses ( the first film directed by george armitage ), night call nurses ( 1972 ) ( the first feature directed by jonathan kaplan ), the young nurses and candy stripe nurses ( 1975 ). there was also the student teachers ( 1973 ) and summer school teachers ( 1974 ). big doll house was followed by a series of women in prison pictures, such as women in cages ( 1972 ), the hot"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##er, frederick louis, remarried two times and had more children, but never succeeded to the throne, as his father outlived him. issue hereditary grand duchess elena pavlovna had two children with her husband, frederick louis, hereditary grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 1778 – 1819 ), both of whom survived to adulthood : paul frederick, grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 15 september 1800 – 7 march 1842 ), who inherited the throne of the duchy, married princess alexandrine of prussia ( 1803 – 1892 ) in 1822 and had issue. marie louise friederike alexandrine elizabeth charlotte catherine, duchess of saxe - altenburg ( 31 march 1803 – 26 october 1862 ), who married georg, duke of saxe - altenburg on 7 october 1825 and had issue. letters elena pavlovna's letters to her maternal grandfather, frederick ii eugene, duke of wurttemberg, written between 1795 and 1797, are preserved in the state archive of stuttgart in stuttgart, germany. ancestry grand duke vladimir alexandrovich of russia grand duke vladimir alexandrovich of russia ( russian : владимир александрович ; 22 april 1847 – 17 february 1909 ) was a son of emperor alexander ii of russia, a brother of emperor alexander iii of russia and the senior grand duke of the house of romanov during the reign of his nephew, emperor nicholas ii. grand duke vladimir followed a military career and occupied important military positions during the reigns of the last three russian emperors. interested in artistic and intellectual pursuits ; he was appointed president of the academy of fine arts. he functioned as a patron of many artists and as a sponsor of the imperial ballet. during the reign of his father, emperor alexander ii, he was made adjutant - general, senator in 1868 and a member of the council of state in 1872. his brother, alexander iii, also promoted his career. he became a member of the council of ministers, commander of the imperial guards corps and military governor of saint petersburg. he tried to exert some influence over his nephew tsar nicholas ii, but had to content himself with holding a rival court with his wife grand duchess maria pavlovna at his palace in saint petersburg. the events of bloody sunday in 1905, while he was military governor of st petersburg, tarnished his reputation. during the last years of his life, the rift between his family and that of nicholas ii widened. he died after a stroke in 1909. early life grand duke vladimir"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Norway"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "What is the cause of death of Heonjong Of Goryeo's father?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "director. he wrote for 70 films between 1928 and 1955. he also directed seven films between 1932 and 1951 and wrote scripts for both laurel and hardy in their first two films at 20th century fox, and abbott and costello. breslow married film actress and comedian marion byron in 1932, and remained married until her death in 1985. selected filmography the human tornado ( 1925 ) sitting pretty ( 1933 ) punch drunks ( 1934 - directed ) gift of gab ( 1934 ) music is magic ( 1935 ) the man who wouldn't talk ( 1940 ) great guns ( 1941 ) blondie goes to college ( 1942 ) a - haunting we will go ( 1942 ) follow the boys ( 1944 ) abbott and costello in hollywood ( 1945 ) you never can tell ( 1951 ) bedtime for bonzo ( 1951 ) artaynte artaynte ( f. 478 bc ), was the wife of the crown prince darius. life daughter of an unnamed woman and prince masistes, a marshall of the armies during the invasion of greece in 480 - 479 bc, and the brother of king xerxes i. during the greek campaign xerxes developed a passionate desire for the wife of masistes, but she would constantly resist and would not bend to his will. upon his return to sardis, the king endeavoured to bring about the marriage of his son daris to artaynte, the daughter of this woman the wife of masistes, supposing that by doing so he could obtain her more easily. after moving to susa he brought artaynte to the royal house with him for his son daris, but fell in love with her himself, and after obtaining her they became lovers. at the behest of xerxes, artaynte committed adultery with him ( xerxes ). when queen amestris found out, she did not seek revenge against artaynte, but against her mother, masistes'wife, as amestris thought that it was her connivance. on xerxes'birthday, amestris sent for his guards and mutilated masistes'wife by cutting off her breasts and threw them to dogs, and her nose and ears and lips also, and cutting out her tongue as well. on seeing this, masistes fled to bactria to start a revolt, but was intercepted by xerxes'army who killed him and his sons. papianilla ( wife of tonantius ferreolus ) papia"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ": عـيـن, eye ) of his grandmother hubbah. family qusai ibn kilab had four sons by hubbah : abd - al - dar ibn qusai dedicated to his house, abdu ’ l qusayy dedicated to himself, abd - al - uzza ibn qusai to his goddess ( al - ‘ uzza ) and abd manaf ibn qusai to the idol revered by hubbah. they also had two daughters, takhmur and barrah. abd manaf's real name was'mughirah ', and he also had the nickname'al - qamar'( the moon ) because he was handsome. hubbah was related to muhammad in more than one way. firstly, she was the great - great - grandmother of his father abdullah. she was also the great - grandmother of umm habib and abdul - uzza, respectively the maternal grandmother and grandfather of muhammad's mother aminah. family tree * indicates that the marriage order is disputed note that direct lineage is marked in bold. see also family tree of muhammad list of notable hijazis duke of shao shi, duke of shao ( died c. 1000 bce ), born ji shi, posthumous name kang ( [UNK] ), also known as lord of shao or duke of shao, duke kang of shao, and grand protector shi, was a high - ranking minister of the early zhou dynasty. he was a member of the royal clan. after king wu of zhou's death, lord shao supported the duke of zhou in his regency and helped suppress the rebellion of the three guards. he remained a major figure at court for decades. royal kin the earliest biography of lord shao, in sima qian's records of the grand historian, states merely that he was a member of same ancestral temple kinship group as the house of zhou. wang chong's lunheng calls him the elder brother of the duke of zhou. huangfu mi states lord shao was the son of king wen of zhou by a concubine. modern scholarship has not significantly modified this view. edward shaughnessy called lord shao half - brother to the duke of zhou in a 1989 paper. maria khayutina, writing in 2015, reads the gu ming ( [UNK] [UNK] ) chapter of the shangshu as ordering the lineages who visit the ailing king cheng of zhou by their seniority rank within the ji ancestral temple. with shao in the first position, prior to the lineages founded by"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "horse ( 1970 ) the happening ( 1967 ) cat ballou ( 1965 ) kraft suspense theatre ( tv series ) ( 1963 – 64 ) the defenders ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) arrest and trial ( tv series ) ( 1964 ) the doctors and the nurses ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) il gaucho il gaucho ( internationally released as the gaucho ) is a 1964 italian comedy film directed by dino risi. it was co - produced by clemente lococo, an argentinian production company, and in argentina it was released as un italiano en la argentina. for his role in this film nino manfredi won a grolla d'oro for best actor. cast vittorio gassman as marco ravicchio amedeo nazzari as ingegnere marucchelli nelly panizza as ines marucchelli jorgelina aranda : italia marucchelli umberto d'orsi as gianni pertini maria grazia buccella as mara annie gorassini as lorella guido gorgatti as giulio norberto sanchez calleja as cecilio maria fiore as maria francesco mule as fiorini nora carpena as lida nino manfredi as stefano silvana pampanini as luciana nando angelini as aldo nelly tesolin as prostitute aldo vianello vicky astori amparito castro mario mario jose del vecchio rafael diserio carmen pericolo jesse e. hobson jesse edward hobson ( may 2, 1911 – november 5, 1970 ) was the director of sri international from 1947 to 1955. prior to sri, he was the director of the armour research foundation. early life and education hobson was born in marshall, indiana. he received bachelor's and master's degrees in electrical"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "waldrada in 866, forcing lothair to abandon waldrada in favour of teutberga. lothair accepted this begrudgingly for a time, but shortly afterward at the end of 867 pope nicholas i died. thus, lothair began to seek the permission of the newly appointed pope adrian ii to again put teutberga aside and marry waldrada, riding to rome to speak with him on the matter in 869. however, on his way home, lothair died. children waldrada and lothair ii had some sons and probably three daughters, all of whom were declared illegitimate : hugh ( c. 855 – 895 ), duke of alsace ( 867 – 885 ) gisela ( c. 865 – 908 ), who in 883 married godfrey, the viking leader ruling in frisia, who was murdered in 885 bertha ( c. 863 – 925 ), who married theobald of arles ( c. 854 – 895 ), count of arles, nephew of teutberga. they had two sons, hugh of italy and boso of tuscany. after theobald's death, between 895 and 898 she married adalbert ii of tuscany ( c. 875 – 915 ) they had at least three children : guy, who succeeded his father as count and duke of lucca and margrave of tuscany, lambert succeeded his brother in 929, but lost the titles in 931 to his half - brother boso of tuscany, and ermengard. ermengarde ( d. 90? ) odo ( d. c. 879 ) marion byron marion byron ( born miriam bilenkin ; 1911 – 1985 ) was an american movie comedian. early years born in dayton, ohio, byron was one of five daughters of louis and bertha bilenkin. career she made her first stage appearance at the age of 13 and followed it with a role in hollywood music box review opposite fanny brice. it was while appearing in this production that she was given the nickname'peanuts'on account of her short stature. while appearing in'the strawberry blonde ', she came to the attention of buster keaton who signed her as his leading lady in the film steamboat bill, jr. in 1928 when she was just 16. from there she was hired by hal roach who teamed her with anita garvin in a bid to create a female version of laurel & hardy. the pairing was not a commercial"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "to film, because i normally don't believe the film has much to do with the novel. i wasn't at the screening at the melbourne film festival but i never want to screen a film at a festival again. that screening actually killed the release. it got bad reviews in a few places, so roadshow wouldn't even release it. i think that as an australian bush film, it is a very, very original film, a highly original piece. the forest, the beauty of the land, that's the altar, and the sacrifice is the innocence and youth. you have a sacrifice on an altar. but it gave me enormous satisfaction because the finished film is very nicely tuned, minimal when you look at the way it's crafted... but that's not what the reviewers want, a bush film like this. that's not very australian, is it? hal needham hal brett needham ( march 6, 1931 – october 25, 2013 ) was an american stuntman, film director, actor, writer, and nascar team owner. he is best known for his frequent collaborations with actor burt reynolds, usually in films involving fast cars, such as smokey and the bandit ( 1977 ), hooper ( 1978 ), the cannonball run ( 1981 ) and stroker ace ( 1983 ). in his later years, needham moved out of stunt work, and focused his energy on the world land speed record project. in 2001, needham received a lifetime achievement award from the taurus world stunt awards, and in 2012, he was awarded a governors award by the academy of motion picture arts and sciences. early years needham was born in memphis, tennessee, the son of edith may ( nee robinson ) and howard needham. he was the youngest of three children. raised in arkansas and missouri, needham served in the united states army as a paratrooper during the korean war, worked as a treetopper ( an arborist who performs tree topping services ), and was a billboard model for viceroy cigarettes while beginning a career in hollywood as a motion picture stuntman. career needham's first break was as the stunt double for actor richard boone on the popular tv western have gun, will travel. needham trained under john wayne's stunt double chuck roberson and quickly became one of the top stuntmen of the 1960s on such films as how the west was won, the bridge at remagen, mclintock!, the war lord, and little big man. he doubled regularly"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". henry willoughby first petitioned for his seat in the house of lords in 1733, his case was not heard. his petition was accepted after the death of hugh willoughby, 15th baron willoughby of parham and he took his seat on 25 april 1767 to become the 16th baron. henry willoughby died on 29 january 1775, aged 79, without male heir and the title passed to his nephew. notes the records of a lancashire family - shaw, 1940 burke john, a general and heraldic dictionary of the peerage of england, ireland and scotland 1831. john willoughby, 9th baron willoughby of parham john willoughby, 9th baron willoughby of parham ( 1643 – 1678 ) was an english peer of the house of lords. he was born in stanstead bury, near stanstead abbotts, hertfordshire, england on 29 december 1643, the son of william willoughby, 6th baron willoughby of parham and anne carey. he married anne bolterton ( died circa 3 october 1683 ). on the death of his nephew john in early 1678, he succeeded as the 9th baron willoughby of parham. however, a few months later he died without issue in september 1678. the barony was succeeded by his younger brother, charles willoughby. charles willoughby, 10th baron willoughby of parham charles willoughby, 10th baron willoughby of parham was an english peer of the house of lords. he succeeded to the title in september 1678 on the death of john willoughby, 9th baron willoughby of parham. charles willoughy was the male heir and descendant from the first creation of the barony that commenced with sir william willoughby 1st baron willoughby of parham in 1547 and was the last male heir of the eldest line. charles willoughby married marie daughter of sir beaumont dixie, bart of bosworth. he died without a male heir on 9 december 1679. the first creation by letters patent stipulated the title must pass to heirs male of sir william willoughby 1st baron willoughby of parham. charles willoughby, 10th baron willoughby of parham died without issue and left his estate to his niece elizabeth, who had married james bertie, 1st earl of abingdon. second creation on the death of the 10th lord willoughby, the title should have passed to the line of the next son of charles 2nd lord willoughby, who was sir ambrose willoughby, and then through his line to the eldest son, edward willoughby, and then henry ; however the family had emigrated to virginia and it was believed this male line was extinct. the title passed instead through the line of thomas the youngest son of charles willoughby, 2nd baron willoughby of parham and his"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was vice captain for team usa at the mosconi cup in 2019. career titles and achievements 1994 texas open 9 - ball championship 1997 bca national 8 - ball masters 1998 u. s. open one - pocket championship 1999 camel pro billiards 9 - ball open 1999 mosconi cup 2000 mosconi cup 2001 mosconi cup 2001 lexington open 2002 texas open 9 - ball championship 2003 u. s. open 9 - ball championship 2003 mosconi cup 2003 texas open 9 - ball championship 2005 mosconi cup 2007 houston open 2008 bca open nine - ball championship 2012 space city open one pocket 2018 one pocket hall of fame frank varner frank varner ( 14 july 1937 – 26 june 2001 ) was a norwegian businessman. he established the holding company varner - gruppen, which developed into the largest operator in the textile retailing trade in norway. biography he was born in oslo to petter oskar varner ( 1903 – 65 ) and solveig kleve ( 1904 – 77 ). in 1962, he established his first clothing store on thorvald meyersgate in grunerløkka in oslo. in 1965, varner opened two more stores in oslo and trondheim. in 1967 he founded the dressmann chain of men's clothing stores. in 1985 he entered women's clothing, with the launch of carlings. in 1989, varner acquired an owner's share of more than 90 percent in jonas øglænd as. this was followed by the purchase of cubus ( 1989 ), bik bok ( 1991 ) and vivikes ( 1994 ). in 1994 he also started the chain varners. personal life he settled in asker. he married turid iversen in 1961. they were the parents of three sons. he died in oslo during 2001. lacordaire lacordaire is a surname. notable people with the surname include : jean theodore lacordaire ( 1801 – 1870 ), belgian entomologist jean - baptiste henri lacordaire ( 1802 – 1861 ), french preacher see also colegio lacordaire lacordaire academy george augustus multiple people share the name george augustus : george augustus eliott, 1st baron heathfield george augustus sala george augustus selwyn, bishop. george ii of great britain was earlier known as prince george augustus george iv of the united kingdom's full name was george augustus frederick anisopus several genera share the name anisopus : anisopus ( fly ), meigen, 1803, in the family an"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of 25. however, whether peter did have her assassinated is a controversial claim. zuniga who amended ayala's chronicles notes that partisans of the king called it a natural death. others question such events, since she did not die in jerez, but in medina sidonia as per contemporary accounts. also different versions of ayala's chronicles make a different statement that she was poisoned by herbs ( le fuero dadas yerbas ) this latter statement was also repeated by juan de mariana in his historyit is not surprising that the history of peter was rewritten in later years. male descendants of king henry ii, the bastard half - brother of king peter, and his slayer, would end up marrying female descendants of peter. henry iii, who was grandson of henry ii, would marry catherine of lancaster, the daughter of john of gaunt, the duke of lancaster, and constance of castile, daughter of peter. thus subsequent descendants of the joined lines would try to ameliorate the iniquity of peter chronicled by the faction of henry ii. bourbon rulers had a stake in sanctifying the image of blanche, a distant member of their ancestral lineage. ancestry isabella of bourbon isabella of bourbon, countess of charolais ( c. 1434 – 25 september 1465 ) was the second wife of charles the bold, count of charolais and future duke of burgundy. she was a daughter of charles i, duke of bourbon and agnes of burgundy, and the mother of mary of burgundy, heiress of burgundy. life not much is known about isabella's life. she was the daughter of the reigning duke of bourbon, and his burgundian wife, agnes, daughter of john the fearless, the powerful duke of burgundy. although her father was politically opposed to his brother - in - law, philip the good, he betrothed isabella to charles the bold, only legitimate son and heir of burgundy as a condition of truce. she married charles on 30 october 1454 at lille, france, and they were reportedly very much in love, perhaps because of ( or causing ) her husband's faithfulness. in 1459, isabella stood godmother to joachim, the short - lived son of the refugee dauphin of france and his second wife, charlotte of savoy. upon his succession to the throne of france, the dauphin abandoned his wife in burgundy, leaving the young queen charlotte dependent on isabella's aid. after several months of illness, isabella died of tuberculosis in antwerp aged 31. tomb isabella's early death"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and in 1309 accused her of having committed adultery. she was forced into confessing that she had had sexual relationships with at least forty of the lords of his court, and that she had formed a particular relationship with bartolomeo siginulfo, the grand chamberlain of taranto. thamar became an outcast, probably never seeing her children again, she either became a nun or was imprisoned by philip. in either case she died not long afterwards in 1311. shortly following her mother's death, joan acquired a stepmother in catherine of valois, who philip married in july 1313. from this marriage joan acquired five half - siblings, including philip ii, prince of taranto. queen in february 1316, joan married her first husband, oshin, king of armenia. joan was oshin's third wife, from his first marriage he had had a son leo. from this marriage she adopted the name eirene. the couple were only married for four years. upon his death, on 20 july 1320, oshin was succeeded by his minor son leo ( sometimes referred to as leo v ). it was believed that oshin was poisoned. soon after oshin's death, his cousin oshin of korikos became regent. he wished to make himself and his family more secure in armenia. steps were taken to make this happen ; oshin married joan, who was forced into the marriage. oshin married his daughter alice off to joan's stepson leo. oshin was also probably responsible for the deaths of king oshin's sister isabella and two of her sons, in order to remove rival claimants. joan died in march 1323, she was outlived by her ill - fated second husband. six years after joan's death, leo reached majority, he took revenge on his regent. joan's husband and brother - in - law constantine, constable of armenia and lord of lampron, and leo's wife alice were all murdered on the king's orders, the head of oshin being sent to the ilkhan and of constantine to al - nasr muhammad. issue in her first marriage she had one child : george ( 1317 – after 1323 ), died youngoshin and joan had one daughter : maria who consecutively married two armenian kings of cilicia, constantine v and constantine vi. she had issue. catherine of cleves ( 1417 – 1479 ) catherine of cleves ( 25 may 1417 – 10 february 1479 ) was duchess"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "however, her country side visitations were stopped because it was deemed'unsuitable '. several of her ladies - in - waiting were well known swedish women of the era, among them the three graces : augusta von fersen, ulla von hopken and lovisa meijerfelt, as well as marianne ehrenstrom and charlotta cedercreutz, who were known artists. sophia magdalena was a popular queen : on 22 july 1788, for example, during the absence of her spouse in finland, several members of the royal dramatic theater and the musical society augustibroder, among them bellman, took a spontaneous trip by boat from the capital to ulriksdal palace, where she was, and performed a poem by bellman to her honor at the occasion of her name day. in the famous diary of her sister - in - law, princess hedwig elizabeth charlotte, sophia magdalena is described as beautiful, cold, silent and haughty, very polite and formal, reserved and unsociable. when she performed her duties as queen, her sister - in - law, hedwig elizabeth charlotte of holstein - gottorp, described her as \" forced to meet people \". sophia magdalena preferred to spend her days in solitude whenever she could. she had two very intimate friends, maria aurora uggla and baroness virginia charlotta manderstrom, but otherwise rarely participated in any social life outside of what was absolutely necessary to perform her representational duties. she frequently visited the theater, and she also had a great interest for fashion. as a result of this, she was somewhat criticized for being too vain : even when she had no representational duties to dress up for and spend her days alone in her rooms, she is said to have changed costumes several times daily, and according her chamberlain adolf ludvig hamilton, she never passed a mirror without studying herself in it. she was also interested in literature, and educated herself in various subjects : her library contained works about geography, genealogy and history. she educated herself in swedish, english, german and italian, and regularly read french magazines. according to augusta von fersen, sophia magdalena was quite educated, but she was not perceived as such because she rarely engaged in conversation. in 1784, after the king had returned from his trip to italy and france, the relationship between the king and queen soured. at this time, gustav iii spent more and more time with male favorites. in 1786, this came to an open conflict. the king"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "12, 000 desyatinas, 33, 000 acres ( 134 km2 ) of land in the hungry steppe between djizak and tashkent. most of this was then settled with slavic peasant colonisers. nikolai had a number of children by different women. one of his grandchildren, natalia androsova, died in moscow in 1999. death nikolai died of pneumonia on 26 january 1918. he was buried in st. george's cathedral ( later demolished by the soviet regime ). family nikolai married nadezhda ( variantly spelled nadejda ) alexandrovna von dreyer ( 1861 – 1929 ), daughter of orenburg police chief alexander gustavovich von dreyer and sophia ivanovna opanovskaya, in 1882. two children were born from this marriage : artemi nikolayevich prince iskander ( or prince romanovsky - iskander ) ( 1883 – 1919 ), killed in the russian civil war alexander nikolayevich prince iskander ( 15 november 1887 n. s. – 26 january 1957 ), married olga iosifovna rogovskaya / rogowska ( 1893 – 1962 ) on 5 may 1912. the couple had two children. alexander and olga were later divorced, and alexander married natalya khanykova ( 30 december 1893 – 20 april 1982 ) in 1930. no children resulted from the latter marriage. prince kirill romanovsky - iskander, adopted name ( via stepfather, nicholas androsov ) kirill nikolaevich androsov ( 5 december 1914 – 1992 ) natalya alexandrovna princess romanovskaya - iskander, adopted name natalya nikolaevna androsova ( 2 february 1917 – 1999 ) among his illegitimate children were the following : with alexandra abasa ( 1855 – 4 nov 1894 ) : nicholas nikolayevich wolinsky ( 11 december 1875, moscow – 30 december 1913, rome ) olga nikolayevna wolinskaya ( may 1877, odessa – 9 october 1910, leipzig ), wife of ludwig adolf von burgund, graf ( count ) von burgund ( 1865 - 1908 ), official of kaiserliche marinewith unknown mistresses : stanislav ( d. 1919 ) nicholas ( d. 1922 ) daria ( d. 1936 ) tatiana ( died? ) honours ancestry grand duchess olga pavlovna of russia grand duchess olga pavlovna of russia ( russian : ольга павловна ; 22 july [ o. s. 11 july ] 1792 – 26 january [ o."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his films become almost private jokes, made to amuse himself. \" james monaco has called chabrol \" the craftsman par excellence of the new wave, and his variations upon a theme give us an understanding of the explicitness and precision of the language of the film that we don't get from the more varied experiments in genre of truffaut or godard. \" life and career early life claude henri jean chabrol was born on 24 june 1930 to yves chabrol and madeleine delarbre in paris and grew up in sardent, france, a village in the region of creuse 400 km ( 240 miles ) south of paris. chabrol said that he always thought of himself as a country person, and never as a parisian. both chabrol's father and grandfather had been pharmacists, and chabrol was expected to follow in the family business. but as a child, chabrol was \" seized by the demon of cinema \" and ran a film club in a barn in sardent between the ages of 12 and 14. it was at this time that he developed his passion for the thriller genre, detective stories and other forms of popular fiction. early years in paris after world war ii, chabrol moved to paris to study pharmacology and literature at the sorbonne, where he received a licence en lettres. some biographies also state that he briefly studied law and political science at the ecole libre des sciences politiques. while living in paris chabrol became involved with the postwar cine club culture and frequented henri langlois's cinematheque francaise and the cine - club du quartier latin, where he first met eric rohmer, jacques rivette, jean - luc godard, francois truffaut and other future cahiers du cinema journalists and french new wave filmmakers. after graduating, chabrol served his mandatory military service in the french medical corps, serving in germany and reaching the rank of sergeant. chabrol has said that while in the army he worked as a film projectionist. after he was discharged from the army, he joined his friends as a staff writer for cahiers du cinema, who were challenging then - contemporary french films and championing the concept of auteur theory. as a film critic, chabrol advocated realism both morally and aesthetically, mise - en - scene, and deep focus cinematography, which he wrote \" brings the spectator in closer with the image \" and encourages \""
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "greek : κλεομενης ; died 309 bc ) was king of sparta from 370 to 309 bc. he was the second son of cleombrotus i, and grandfather of areus i, who succeeded him. although he reigned for more than 60 years, his life is completely unknown, apart from a victory at the pythian games in 336 bc. several theories have been suggested by modern historians to explain such inactivity, but none has gained consensus. life and reign cleomenes was the second son of king cleombrotus i ( r. 380 – 371 ), who belonged to the agiad dynasty, one of the two royal families of sparta ( the other being the eurypontids ). cleombrotus died fighting thebes at the famous battle of leuctra in 371. his eldest son agesipolis ii succeeded him, but he died soon after in 370. cleomenes'reign was instead exceptionally long, lasting 60 years and 10 months according to diodorus of sicily, a historian of the 1st century bc. in a second statement, diodorus nevertheless tells that cleomenes ii reigned 34 years, but he confused him with his namesake cleomenes i ( r. 524 – 490 ). despite the outstanding length of his reign, very little can be said about cleomenes. he has been described by modern historians as a \" nonentity \". perhaps that the apparent weakness of cleomenes inspired the negative opinion of the hereditary kingship at sparta expressed by aristotle in his politics ( written between 336 and 322 ). however, cleomenes may have focused on internal politics within sparta, because military duties were apparently given to the eurypontid agesilaus ii ( r. 400 – c. 360 ), archidamus iii ( r. 360 – 338 ), and agis iii ( r. 338 – 331 ). as the spartans notably kept their policies secret from foreign eyes, it would explain the silence of ancient sources on cleomenes. another explanation is that his duties were assumed by his elder son acrotatus, described as a military leader by diodorus, who mentions him in the aftermath of the battle of megalopolis in 331, and again in 315. cleomenes'only known deed was his chariot race victory at the pythian games in delphi in 336. in the following autumn, he gave the small sum of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##lgar aristocrats ( boyars ) started an open revolt. boris ruthlessly suppressed it and executed 52 boyars together with their entire families. thus the christianization continued. end of boris'reign in 889 boris abdicated the throne and became a monk. his son and successor vladimir attempted a pagan reaction, which brought boris out of retirement in 893. vladimir was defeated and boris had him blinded, his wife shaved and sent to a monastery. boris gathered the council of preslav placing his third son, tsar simeon i of bulgaria, on the throne, threatening him with the same fate if he too apostatized. boris returned to his monastery, emerging once again in c. 895 to help simeon fight the magyars, who had invaded bulgaria in alliance with the byzantines. after the passing of this crisis, boris resumed monastic life and died in 907. the location of his retreat, where perhaps he was interred, is not certain ; it may be near preslav, or pliska, or in a monastery near varna or ravda. legacy st. boris peak on livingston island in the south shetland islands, antarctica is named for boris i of bulgaria. boris i's life is featured in the 1985 film \" boris i \" ( борис първи ), with stefan danailov in the title role. see also christianization of bulgaria cyril and methodius glagolitic alphabet footnotes maria ( wife of boris i of bulgaria ) maria ( bulgarian : мария ) was a bulgarian royal consort as the wife of the knyaz boris i of bulgaria. her parents are unknown. she is mentioned in one charter from 850 / 96, together with her family members. these are the children of boris and maria : vladimir of bulgaria gavriil ( gabriel ) simeon i of bulgaria jacob anna footnotes = = external links = = place of birth the place of birth ( pob ) or birthplace is the place where a person was born. this place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person. practice regarding whether this place should be a country, a territory or a city / town / locality differs in different countries, but often city or territory is used for native - born citizen passports and countries for foreign - born ones. as a general rule with respect to passports, if the place of birth is to be a country, it's determined to be the country that currently has sovereignty over"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "frames, and the names of his most famous films etched into a cast concrete base in the shape of film canisters. other sculptures related to whale's cinema career were planned, referencing his early work in a local sheet metal factory, but none had been installed as of 2019. horror in hollywood : the james whale story, a retrospective of whale's artwork, opened at the dudley museum and art gallery in october 2012 and ran through to january 2013. filmography raiders of the seven seas raiders of the seven seas is a 1953 american swashbuckler film directed by sidney salkow and starring john payne and donna reed. the supporting cast features gerald mohr, lon chaney jr. and anthony caruso. plot the pirate barbarossa raids the sultan of morocco's ships and captures a betrothed woman. cast john payne as barbarossa donna reed as alida gerald mohr as capt. jose salcedo lon chaney jr. as peg leg anthony caruso as renzo henry brandon as capt. goiti skip torgerson as datu frank de kova as capt. romero william tannen as ramon christopher dark as pablo claire dubrey as senora salcedo howard freeman as mayor pompano production the film was originally known as storm over the caribbean, barbarossa and swords against the mast. it was an original story co written by director sidney salkow, who subsequently signed a long - term contract with producer edward small. see also flame of araby ( 1951 ), with barbarossa and his brother as villains list of films featuring slavery jason moore ( director ) jason moore ( born october 22, 1970 ) is an american director of film, theatre and television. life and career jason moore was born in fayetteville, arkansas, and studied at northwestern university. moore's broadway career began as a resident director of les miserables at the imperial theatre in during its original run. he is the son of fayetteville district judge rudy moore. in march 2003, moore directed the musical avenue q, which opened off - broadway at the vineyard theatre and then moved to broadway at the john golden theatre in july 2003. he was nominated for a 2004 tony award for his direction. moore also directed productions of the musical in las vegas and london and the show's national tour. moore directed the 2005 broadway revival of steel magnolias and shrek the musical, starring brian d'arcy james and sutton foster which opened on broadway in 2008. he directed the concert of jerry springer — the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", demanding that sargon stop at the gates because of his being \" polluted with blood. \" when sargon returns to ur - zababa, the king becomes frightened again and decides to send sargon to king lugal - zage - si of uruk with a message on a clay tablet asking him to slay sargon. the legend breaks off at this point ; presumably, the missing sections described how sargon becomes king. the part of the interpretation of the king's dream has parallels to the biblical story of joseph, the part about the letter with the carrier's death sentence has similarities to the greek story of bellerophon and the biblical story of uriah. birth legend a neo - assyrian text from the 7th century bc purporting to be sargon's autobiography asserts that the great king was the illegitimate son of a priestess. only the beginning of the text ( the first two columns ) is known, from the fragments of three manuscripts. the first fragments were discovered as early as 1850. sargon's birth and his early childhood are described thus : my mother was a high priestess, my father i knew not. the brothers of my father loved the hills. my city is azupiranu, which is situated on the banks of the euphrates. my high priestess mother conceived me, in secret she bore me. she set me in a basket of rushes, with bitumen she sealed my lid. she cast me into the river which rose over me. the river bore me up and carried me to akki, the drawer of water. akki, the drawer of water, took me as his son and reared me. akki, the drawer of water, appointed me as his gardener. while i was a gardener, ishtar granted me her love, and for four and... years i exercised kingship. similarities between the sargon birth legend and other infant birth exposures in ancient literature, including moses, karna, and oedipus, were noted by psychoanalyst otto rank in his 1909 book the myth of the birth of the hero. the legend was also studied in detail by brian lewis, and compared with many different examples of the infant birth exposure motif found in european and asian folktales. he discusses a possible archetype form, giving particular attention to the sargon legend and the account of the birth of moses. joseph campbell has also made such comparisons. sargon is also one of the many suggestions for the identity or inspiration for the biblical ni"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "been destroyed by an earthquake in 373. cleomenes might have made this gift as a pretext to go to delphi and engage in informal diplomacy with other greek states, possibly to discuss the consequences of the recent assassination of the macedonian king philip ii. one short witticism of cleomenes regarding cockfighting is preserved in the moralia, written by the philosopher plutarch in the early 2nd century ad : somebody promised to give to cleomenes cocks that would die fighting, but he retorted, \" no, don't, but give me those that kill fighting. \" as acrotatus died before cleomenes, the latter's grandson areus i succeeded him while still very young, so cleomenes'second son cleonymus acted as regent until areus'majority. some modern scholars also give cleomenes a daughter named archidamia, who played an important role during pyrrhus'invasion of the peloponnese, but the age difference makes it unlikely. teobaldo ii ordelaffi teobaldo ii ordelaffi ( also known as tebaldo, 1413 – 1425 ) was briefly lord of forli from 1422 to 1424. he was the son of giorgio ordelaffi. giorgio has named filippo maria visconti of milan as his trustee, but teobaldo's mother lucrezia degli alidosi, appointed herself as regent. spurred by visconti, the forliveses rebelled and called in the milanese condottiero agnolo della pergola. florence reacted and, after some initial setbacks, it was joined by venice in 1425 thanks to the efforts of the count of carmagnola. the war moved to lombardy, and visconti ceded forli and imola to pope martin v. the ordelaffi would return in forli in 1433 with antonio i. see also wars in lombardy i'll say it \" i'll say it \" is a song written by american musician adam schlesinger and recorded by comedian kathy griffin, released as the theme song for her show, kathy. it was additionally used as the introduction music to her 2012 comedy special \" kennedie center on hers \" and continued to be used in future specials. on august 20, 2012, griffin released a seven track ep containing dance remixes of \" i'll say it \". music video the music video begins in the day with kathy"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##d him like a parent, even abstaining from food as he prayed for the happiness of the emperor's spirit. when he served emperor montoku in his youth, the emperor treated him as an equal, but nagara did not abandon formal dress or display an overly familiar attitude. genealogy father : fujiwara no fuyutsugu mother : fujiwara no mitsuko ( 藤 原 美 都 子 ), daughter of fujiwara no matsukuri ( 藤 原 真 [UNK] ) wife : nanba no fuchiko ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] 子 ) eldest son : fujiwara no kunitsune ( 藤 原 国 [UNK], 828 – 908 ) second son : fujiwara no totsune ( 藤 原 [UNK] [UNK], 835 – 888 ) wife : fujiwara no otoharu ( 藤 原 [UNK] 春 ), daughter of fujiwara no fusatsugu ( 藤 原 [UNK] [UNK] ) third son : fujiwara no mototsune ( 藤 原 [UNK] [UNK], 836 – 891 ), adopted by fujiwara no yoshifusa fourth son : fujiwara no takatsune ( 藤 原 高 [UNK],? – 893 ) fifth son : fujiwara no hirotsune ( 藤 原 弘 [UNK], 838 – 883 ) sixth son : fujiwara no kiyotsune ( 藤 原 清 [UNK], 846 – 915 ) daughter : fujiwara no takaiko ( 藤 原 高 子, 842 – 910 ), court lady of emperor seiwa, mother of emperor yozei unknown wife ( possibly nanba no fuchiko ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] 子 ) ) daughter : fujiwara no shukushi ( 藤 原 [UNK] 子, 838 – 906 ), wife of fujiwara no ujimune, adoptive mother of emperor uda, naishi - no - kami ( 尚 侍 ) daughter : fujiwara no ariko ( 藤 原 有 子,? – 866 ), wife of taira no takamune, naishi - no - suke ( [UNK] 侍 ) notes prithvipati shah prithvipati shah ( nepali : पथवीपति शाह ) was the king of the gorkha kingdom in the south asian subcontinent, present - day nepal. he was the grandfather of nara bhupal shah and reigned from 1673 – 1716. king prithvipati shah ascended to the throne after the demise of his father. he was the longest serving king of the gorkha"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "on lieu of buddhist virtues. family father : munjong of goryeo ( 고려 문종 ) grandfather : hyeonjong of goryeo ( 고려 현종 ) grandmother : queen wonhye ( [UNK] ) mother : queen inye ( [UNK] ) grandfather : yi ja - yeon ( 이자연 ) grandmother : lady, of the gyeongju gim clan ( 부인 경주 김씨 ) consorts and their respective issue ( s ) : worthy consort jeongsin of the incheon yi clan ( 정신현비 이씨 ) ; maternal second cousin. princess yeonhwa ( 연화공주 ) queen sasuk of the incheon yi clan ( 사숙왕후 이씨 ; d. 1107 ) ; maternal first cousin. crown prince wang uk ( 태자 왕욱 ) princess suan ( 수안택주 ; 1088 – 1128 ) princess wang ( 공주 왕씨 ) princess wonsin of the incheon yi clan ( 원신궁주 이씨 ) ; maternal first cousin. wang yun, marquess hansan ( 왕윤 한산후 ) unknown prince wang ( 왕자 왕씨 ) prince wang ( 왕자 왕씨 ) see also list of korean monarchs list of goryeo people goryeo charibert i charibert i ( french : caribert ; latin : charibertus ; c. 517 – december 567 ) was the merovingian king of paris, the second - eldest son of chlothar i and his first wife ingund. his elder brother gunthar died sometime before their father's death. he shared in the partition of the frankish kingdom that followed his father's death in 561, receiving the old kingdom of childebert i, with its capital at paris. personal life charibert married ingoberga and they had four children : blithide of cologne ( 538 - 603 ), possibly married to ansbertus, gallo - roman senator chrodobertus ( d."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the universite de montreal and earned her degree. she married stephane venne and managed the rock band offenbach in 1972. she became a stage manager on the 1974 film the apprenticeship of duddy kravitz, and married her second husband, moving to the bahamas for two years before returning to canada. career in 1976, lafontaine served as location manager for the film the little girl who lives down the lane, starring jodie foster. lafontaine met lauzon when he was pitching his screenplay for leolo ( 1992 ), which other producers had rejected. it became the first film she produced, with aimee danis, for which they were nominated for the genie award for best motion picture. while in italy during filming, lauzon gave lafontaine a letter thanking her for her ineptitude in business, which he considered necessary to make a film with feeling. she kept it as a cherished keepsake. working with dolan, she produced laurence anyways ( 2012 ) and served as an associate producer for mommy ( 2014 ). dolan's laurence anyways was inspired by lafontaine's ex - boyfriend luc baillairge, the father of her son mikael, who had a small part in leolo. with dolan, she personally traveled to london in 2017 to work on his the death and life of john f. donovan. in 2015, lafontaine produced la passion d ’ augustine with francois tremblay, winning the quebec cinema award for best film. on 1 june 2017 at the 19th quebec cinema awards, she was awarded the iris hommage for 30 years of contributions to quebec cinema. filmography her films include : jean - claude lutanie jean - claude lutanie is a french writer. biography jean - claude lutanie was born in poitiers, france in 1951. in the 1970s and 80s, he entered into social protest and contestation, but early on, broke off from any movement in particular. in 1981, he publishes protestation devant les libertaires du present et du futur sur les capitulations de 1980 anonymously, followed by une lecture paranoiaque - critique de la maison tellier ( guy de maupassant ) in 1993. lutanie ’ s university research focused on the work of jean - pierre brisset. he taught french in tebessa, algeria, from 1985 to 1987, before teaching as professor of literature and history in a pre - professional high school in la rochelle until"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "illness"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Where did Mary Of Woodstock's mother die?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) brian kennedy ( gallery director ) brian patrick kennedy ( born 5 november 1961 ) is an irish - born art museum director who has worked in ireland and australia, and now lives and works in the united states. he was the director of the peabody essex museum in salem for 17 months, resigning december 31, 2020. he was the director of the toledo museum of art in ohio from 2010 to 2019. he was the director of the hood museum of art from 2005 to 2010, and the national gallery of australia ( canberra ) from 1997 to 2004. career brian kennedy currently lives and works in the united states after leaving australia in 2005 to direct the hood museum of art at dartmouth college. in october 2010 he became the ninth director of the toledo museum of art. on 1 july 2019, he succeeded dan monroe as the executive director and ceo of the peabody essex museum. early life and career in ireland kennedy was born in dublin and attended clonkeen college. he received b. a. ( 1982 ), m. a. ( 1985 ) and phd ( 1989 ) degrees from university college - dublin, where he studied both art history and history. he worked in the irish department of education ( 1982 ), the european commission, brussels ( 1983 ), and in ireland at the chester beatty library ( 1983 – 85 ), government publications office ( 1985 – 86 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##es 1999 : bienvenue au grand magasin 2000 : les iles eoliennes ( coll. voyages, voyages ) 2006 : un monde en fusion 2006 : otar iosseliani, le merle siffleur ( coll. cineastes de notre temps ) 2007 : stage les chantiers nomades : l'acteur concret au cinema, autour des objets 2008 : le mystere glasberg 2008 : antoinette fouque, qu'est - ce qu'une femme ( coll. empreintes ) 2014 : la cour de babel 2016 : dernieres nouvelles du cosmos feature films 2003 : depuis qu'otar est parti … 2010 : l'arbre 2018 : claire darling scriptwriter 2002 : depuis qu'otar est parti … 2010 : l'arbre 2018 : claire darling assistant director 1988 – 1990 : divers serie : salut les homards, les six compagnons, souris noire from pierre etaix 1990 : aujourd'hui peut - etre from jean - louis bertuccelli 1990 : kaminsky, un flic a moscou from stephane kurc 1991 : promenades d'ete from rene feret 1991 : la chasse aux papillons from otar iosseliani 1992 : precheur en eau trouble from georges lautner 1992 : trois couleurs : bleu from krzysztof kieslowski 1992 : trois couleurs : blanc from krzysztof kieslowski 1993 : les dessous du moulin rouge from nils tavernier 1994 : le clandestin from jean - louis bertuccelli 1994 : madame jacques sur la croisette from emmanuel finkiel 1995 : l'appat from bertrand tavernier 1995 : le bel ete 1914 from christian de chalonge 1996 : brigands, chapitre vii from otar iosseliani 1997 : un soir apres la guerre from rithy panh see also list of female film and television directors ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "me trinity. after the success of that movie, the wind's fierce was re - released in many countries as a \" trinity \" sequel and misleadingly marketed as a comedy. claude weisz claude weisz is a french film director born in paris. filmography feature films une saison dans la vie d'emmanuel ( 1972 ) with germaine montero, lucien raimbourg, florence giorgetti, jean - francois delacour, helene darche, manuel pinto, etc. festival de cannes 1973 - quinzaine des realisateurs jury prize : festival jeune cinema 1973 la chanson du mal aime ( 1981 ) with rufus, daniel mesguich, christine boisson, vera galatikova, mark burns, philippe clevenot, dominique pinon, madelon violla, paloma matta, beatrice bruno, catherine belkhodja, veronique leblanc, philippe avron, albert delpy, etc. festival de cannes 1982 - perspectives du cinema francais competition selections : valencia, valladolid, istanbul, montreal on l'appelait... le roi laid ( 1987 ) with yilmaz guney ( mockumentary ) valencia festival 1988 - grand prix for documentaries \" laurel wreath \" competition selections : rotterdam, valladolid, strasbourg, nyon, cannes, lyon, cairo paula et paulette, ma mere ( 2005 ) documentary - straight to dvd short and mid - length la grande greve ( 1963 - co - directed cas collective, idhec ) l'inconnue ( 1966 - with paloma matta and gerard blain - prix cnc hyeres, sidney ) un village au quebec montreal deux aspects du canada ( 1969 ) la hongrie, vers quel socialisme? ( 1975 - nominated for best documentary - cesars 1976 ) tibor dery, portrait d'un ecrivain hongrois ( 1977 ) l'huitre boudeuse ancienne maison godin ou le familistere de guise ( 1977 ) passementiers et rubaniers le quinzieme mois c'etait la derniere annee de ma vie ( 1984 - fipresci prize - festival oberhausen 1985 - nomination - cesars 1986 ) nous aimons tant le cinema ( film of the european year of cinema - delphes 1988 ) participation jusqu'en 1978 a la realisation de films \" militants \" television series of seven dramas in german"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the cinematography was by geoffrey unsworth. except for the omission of campion, the film follows the plot of the book very closely. it was shot at pinewood studios with sets designed by the art director jack maxsted. plot having been sent a picture of her husband, a war hero reported missing in action in france, meg elgin, now engaged to her fiance geoffrey leavitt, is led to believe he is still alive and arranges a meeting at a london railway station. when she arrives there with the police accompanying her, she catches sight of a man in the distance wearing an old coat of her husband's. when he is pursued and captured, he turns out to be duds morrison, a former soldier and out - of - work actor recently let out of prison. he refuses to tell them anything, and having nothing they can charge him with, the police release him. his interest aroused by the pictures sent to meg, leavitt follows morrison and tries to question him about his sudden appearance masquerading as meg ’ s dead husband. morrison again refuses to talk, and tries to flee from leavitt into an alley, but he is set upon by a group of street musicians who beat him to death, and also take leavitt as a prisoner. the musicians are ex - commandos and former comrades of morrison, with whom they had served on a raid in brittany in the war. the commander of the raid had been meg's husband, major elgin. the men had been led to believe that elgin knew about secreted treasure in a house in brittany which he owned before the war, and they are desperate to get their hands on it. they want to find their former sergeant, named jack havoc, who has recently escaped from prison, committed several murders, and who they believe knows where the treasure is. they had attacked morrison because they suspected he was an accomplice of havoc, and then captured leavitt believing he was havoc. still wearing their old uniforms, they have spent the past few years carving out a living as street musicians, begging from passers by. realising that releasing leavitt might open them to being charged for the murder of morrison, they bind him up and keep him as a prisoner. he is rescued later by a beat constable, sent by the cid to investigate the squat while the musicians are out. leavitt returns to meg and together they head to brittany to find the treasure, having learned of its location from a message left by major elgin. havoc, having united with his former comrades and also learned"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "massachusetts. as a child, she joined the meglin kiddies dance troupe where shirley temple was also a student. while her father, alexander revard modine, worked for the texaco oil company, nola jo's mother, zella vonola fairbanks modine, washed clothes to pay for her singing and dancing lessons during the great depression. career her only movie role was as a \" glorified extra \" in the corn is green in 1945, starring bette davis. soon after, she joined the lionel barrymore production of the musical, halloween at the hollywood bowl, and performed on the standard hour in addition to the hollywood canteen for servicemen. next, she went on tour as a soloist with the sonja henie ice show, completing two national tours. when the tours ended in new york, she stayed on with the show, named howdy mr. ice at the center theatre in rockefeller center. her broadway debut was in 1950 in the chorus of cole porter's out of this world. she soon became an understudy and before long, assumed the lead. summer stock performances included miss liberty with dick haymes in the dallas theatre as well as die fledermaus and finally bloomer girl in toronto, canada. next, she joined the broadway cast of paint your wagon opposite james barton, when olga san juan left the role of jennifer rumson. she took the show on tour with burl ives in the part of her father, ben rumson. in 1952, she starred in the first musical production at the new jones beach theatre in long island, new york. mike todd was the producer of this production of the johann strauss ii operetta eine nacht in venedig starring alongside enzo stuarti and thomas hayward. after a winning performance on the arthur godfrey radio show, she appeared on his television show. her final broadway performance came when she was asked to replace florence henderson in the lead role in fanny, co - starring ezio pinza. she revived her career in 1978 with appearances in a short - lived sketch comedy tv series, madhouse brigade, produced by her husband. in 1981, he produced an off - broadway show called romance is where fairbanks performed with an ensemble cast. the show closed after a few performances. personal life fairbanks married james larkin in 1954 and had four children. they divorced in 1990. she died on february 8, 2021, at the age of 96, in greenwich, connecticut. emel say emel say ( 1927 – 17 february 2011 ) was a turkish painter. she was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "next to her husband. her name is still omnipresent in weißensee, which shows how highly she was regarded during her lifetime. grave stone judith's grave stone was created in the 14th century, well after her death. it must have been installed after the fire of 1292. it was moved from reinhardsbrunn to the choir of the st. george's church in eisenach. the landgravine is depicted holding a lap dog in her left arm, while her right hand holds a scepter. a wide cantilevered canopy, held up by two angels, is extended over her head. the angels appear to sit on a pillow behind her head. the inscription reads s. soror friderici inperatoris ( \" the sister of emperor frederick \" ). due to the canopy, this grave stone was larger than those of the other landgraves of thuringia ( which are also on display in the st. george church in eisenach ). it must have made her grave very visible, even when the grave stone was part of the church floor. the presence of the emperor's sister in the family tree introduced additional honor, which is why her family background was emphasized in the inscription. marriage and issue in 1150, judith married louis ii, landgrave of thuringia. they had the following children : louis iii ( 1151 – 1190 ), succeeded her husband as landgrave of thuringia herman i ( d. 1217 ), succeeded his brother as landgrave of thuringia henry raspe iii ( c. 1155 – 18 july 1217 ), count of gudensberg frederick ( c. 1155 – 1229 ), count of ziegenhain judith, married herman ii, count of ravensberg agnes of waiblingen agnes of waiblingen ( 1072 / 73 – 24 september 1143 ), also known as agnes of germany, agnes of poitou and agnes of saarbrucken, was a member of the salian imperial family. through her first marriage, she was duchess of swabia ; through her second marriage, she was margravine of austria. family she was the daughter of henry iv, holy roman emperor, and bertha of savoy. first marriage in 1079, aged seven, agnes was betrothed to frederick, a member of the hohenstaufen dynasty ; at the same time, henry iv invested frederick as the new duke of swabia. the couple married in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "her death mary ii of england ( 1662 – 1694 ), queen of england from 1689 until her death see also henrietta maria of france ( 1609 – 1669 ), queen consort of england, also known as queen mary mary of modena ( 1685 – 1688 ), queen consort of england mary of scotland ( disambiguation ) mary of teck ( 1867 – 1953 ), queen consort of the united kingdom and the british dominions mary of waltham ( 1344 – 1362 ), daughter of edward iii of england mary of woodstock ( 1279 – 1332 ), daughter of edward i of england mary of york ( 1467 – 1482 ), daughter of edward iv of england mary stuart ( 1605 – 1607 ), daughter of james vi and i, king of england mary tudor ( disambiguation ) mary, princess royal and princess of orange ( 1631 – 1660 ), daughter of charles i of england princess mary ( disambiguation ) queen mary ( disambiguation ) avelin mary avelin mary is a marine biologist and a roman catholic nun belonging to the congregation of the mother of sorrows, servants of mary. she is a director of sacred heart marine research center ( shmrc ), tuticorin. education mary received her ph. d. in marine biology from marathwada university, aurangabad. she completed her post - doctoral work at osborne laboratories ( new york zoological society ) and duke university marine laboratories ( beaufort, north carolina ). she was a visiting scientist at tulane university, duke university, university of delaware, university of hawaii and fu jen catholic university in taiwan. in 1988, she returned to india to establish her own independent research group. her research area is the biology of barnacles. her specific interest is in the replacement of toxic chemicals affecting the ocean environment with alternative compounds from natural sources that may have similar functional properties without the toxic effects on other marine organisms. career mary was the principal of st. mary's college, a catholic institution for higher education of women in tuticorin. in 1991, she founded sacred heart marine research center ( shmrc ) as an independent non - profit organization for the purpose of marine research and conservation. she is currently the director of the institute, which is affiliated with u. s. - based research and development company poseidon ocean sciences, inc. during her study of corals, she discovered they produce chemicals that could prevent fouling in ships and save millions of dollars. awards mary was named"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "from charles stewart's wife harriet stewart, and her daughter would take the same name. an hour afterwards, in the early evening of september 16, 1823, she died. the next day, the ships in port fired their guns in salute, and a large public funeral was held on september 18, 1823. she was buried at a new tomb at hale kamani in lahaina. in 1837, king kamehameha iii transferred her body to the sacred island of mokuʻula in lahaina, maui. later her remains were perhaps reburied at the christian cemetery at waiola church, along with her daughter and many others in the royal family. keopuolani park at 700 halia nakoa street in wailuku 20°53 ′ 37 ″ n 156°29 ′ 4 ″ w and keopuolani dormitory on the kapalama campus of kamehameha schools were named after her. family family tree ancestry khalid al - habib khalid habib ( arabic : خالد حبيب ) ( died october 16, 2008 ), born shawqi marzuq abd al - alam dabbas ( arabic : شوقي مرزوق عبد العليم دباس ), was an ascending member of al - qaeda's central structure in pakistan and afghanistan. his nationality was reported as egyptian ( by cbs news ) and as moroccan ( by the new york times ). habib was the operations commander for the region. he was one of several al - qaeda members who were more battle - hardened by combat experience in iraq, chechnya, and elsewhere. this experience rendered them more capable than their predecessors. according to the new york times, this cadre was more radical than the previous generation of al - qaeda leadership. the fbi described habib as \" one of the five or six most capable, most experienced terrorists in the world. in 2008, habib relocated from wana to taparghai, pakistan to avoid missile strikes launched from us - operated mq - 1 predator aircraft which targeted al qaeda and taliban personnel. khalid habib was killed by a predator strike near taparghai on october 16, 2008. habib was reportedly sitting in a toyota station wagon which was struck by the missile. on october 28, militants confirmed to the asia times that habib was killed in the drone attack. kamehameha i kamehameha i ( hawaiian pronunciation : [ kəmehəˈmɛ"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". in august 1821, the former queen left haiti with her daughters under the protection of the british admiral sir home popham, and travelled to london. there were rumours that she was searching for the money, three million, deposited by her spouse in europe. whatever the case, she did live the rest of her life without economic difficulties. the english climate and pollution during the industrial revolution was determintal to amethyste's health, and eventually they decided to leave. in 1824, marie - louise and her daughters moved in pisa in italy, where they lived for the rest of their lives, amethyste dying shortly after their arrival and athenais in 1839. they lived discreetly for the most part, but were occasionally bothered by fortune hunters and throne claimers who wanted their fortune. shortly before her death, she wrote to haiti for permission to return. she never did, however, before she died in italy. she is buried in the church of san donnino. a historical marker was installed in front of the church on april 23, 2023 to commemorate the queen, her daughter and her sister. see also marie - claire heureuse felicite adelina leveque princess auguste of bavaria ( 1875 – 1964 ) princess auguste of bavaria ( german : auguste maria luise prinzessin von bayern ; 28 april 1875 – 25 june 1964 ) was a member of the bavarian royal house of wittelsbach and the spouse of archduke joseph august of austria. birth and family auguste was born in munich, bavaria, the second child of prince leopold of bavaria and his wife, archduchess gisela of austria. she had one older sister, princess elisabeth marie of bavaria and two younger brothers, prince georg of bavaria and prince konrad of bavaria. marriage and issue she married joseph august, archduke of austria, on 15 november 1893 in munich. the couple had six children ; archduke joseph francis of austria, born on 28 march 1895 ; died on 25 september 1957 ( 1957 - 09 - 25 ) ( aged 62 ) archduchess gisela auguste anna maria, born on 5 july 1897 ; died on 30 march 1901 ( 1901 - 03 - 30 ) ( aged 3 ) archduchess sophie klementine elisabeth klothilde maria, born on 11 march 1899 ; died on 19 april 1978 ( 1978 - 04 - 19 ) ( aged 79 ) archduke ladislaus luitpold, born on 3 january 1901 ; died on 29 august 1946 ( 1946 - 08 - 29 ) ( aged"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) john donatich john donatich is the director of yale university press. early life he received a ba from new york university in 1982, graduating magna cum laude. he also got a master's degree from nyu in 1984, graduating summa cum laude. career donatich worked as director of national accounts at putnam publishing group from 1989 to 1992. his writing has appeared in various periodicals including harper's, the atlantic monthly and the village voice. he worked at harpercollins from 1992 to 1996, serving as director of national accounts and then as vice president and director of product and marketing development. from 1995 to 2003, donatich served as publisher and vice president of basic books. while there, he started the art of mentoring series of books, which would run from 2001 to 2008. while at basic books, donatich published such authors as christopher hitchens, steven pinker, samantha power, alan dershowitz, sir martin rees and richard florida. in 2003, donatich became the director of the yale university press. at yale, donatich published such authors as michael wal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) the trouble with you the trouble with you ( french : en liberte! ) is a 2018 french film directed by pierre salvadori. it was selected to screen in the directors'fortnight section at the 2018 cannes film festival. cast adele haenel : yvonne santi pio marmai : antoine parent damien bonnard : louis vincent elbaz : jean santi audrey tautou : agnes parent hocine choutri : mariton octave bossuet : theo santi steve tran : a client plot yvonne tells her young son every night the adventures of his father jean, a police officer who died two years before. she is a lieutenant herself, and she prefers being on the field to the desk job she has. during a routine interrogation, she learns that jean was in fact a corrupt cop, and had got antoine imprisoned, who had a clean history before, for a hold - up of a jewellery shop. louis, a colleague who is in love with her, convinces yvonne to not reveal anything and let antoine finish his last weeks in jail. antoine gets released soon. yvonne, who is regretful, follows him and observes that after years of imprisonment, he is now mentally disturbed. antoine finds his wife agnes, who has been waiting for him. he has strange and sometimes violent reactions - he commits petty theft and beats up several people who attack him at a pub. yvonne lets him get away at each instance. after a fight with his wife, he is wandering around on the road, when he decides to jump in the sea. yvonne who has been following him, jumps to save him. they get back to the city in a stolen car. yvonne is both stunned and attracted to him, comes"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "films ( 2010 ). mary martin ( missionary ) mother mary of the incarnation martin, m. m. m. ( 24 april 1892 – 1975 ) was the irish foundress of the catholic religious institute of the medical missionaries of mary. early life she was born marie helena martin in glenageary, county dublin, ireland, then part of the united kingdom of great britain and ireland, on 24 april 1892, the second of the twelve children her parents thomas martin and mary moore were to have. in 1904, while attending classes for her first holy communion, martin contracted rheumatic fever, which was to affect her heart permanently. tragedy hit the family on st. patrick's day 1907, as her father was killed in what was presumed to be an accidental shooting. later her mother sent her to schools in scotland, england and germany, all of which she left as quickly as possible. upon the outbreak of the first world war, martin joined the voluntary aid detachment, a division of the red cross, and helped with the nursing of wounded soldiers brought back from the front. her own brother, charles, was soon sent to fight in the campaign of gallipoli. in october 1915, she was assigned to work in malta. here she helped there for the thousands of soldiers being brought back from that battle. learning that her brother had been declared missing in action, she sought to gain information about his fate from the returning soldiers. learning little of use added to her stress and she began to long to return home. the family finally learned that charlie had been killed in the conflict, dying of wounds received at the battle. she returned to ireland in april 1916. while she was at sea, the easter uprising took place in dublin, which was to lead to the establishment of the republic of ireland. martin was called to serve again a month later at hardelot, france, in a field hospital near the front lines of the battle of the somme. there she cared for soldiers suffering from gas poisoning. this assignment lasted until december of that year, followed by a brief stint in leeds, england. all this time, she tried to discern her future. shortly after the end of the war, she was called up on help in nursing victims of the spanish flu, which had begun to devastate populations around the world. in 1917 a new curate came to the parish which martin attended, the reverend thomas roynane, to whom she turned for guidance. roynane had an interest in missionary work, bringing together two fellow members of the clergy who were"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "background maria was the daughter of duke henry ii of brabant and lorraine from his first marriage to maria of swabia, daughter of king philip of swabia. the younger maria's siblings included henry iii, duke of brabant and matilda of brabant. after her mother's death her father married sophie of thuringia ; from this marriage she gained two half - siblings, including henry i of hesse. betrothals and marriage on 2 august 1254, maria married louis ii, duke of bavaria. the couple were married for only two years, during which time they had no children. execution maria was executed by beheading in donauworth in 1256 after having been accused of adultery by her husband. it was later determined that louis had not proven his case, and in fact had not presented any valid evidence of adultery ; as penance, he founded the cistercian friary furstenfeld abbey ( furstenfeldbruck ) near munich. different sources give varying accounts. according to the chronicle of esiah wilpacher, louis was at war with the prince - bishopric of augsburg. maria's confessor, allegedly in league with the bishop, persuaded her to write her husband requesting he end the siege and return home. when this failed, she then wrote to one of his vassals, who being away from camp, louis received the letter. recognizing the handwriting, he read it and construed it as indicating she was having an affair. over time a great many tales of folklore sprang up around louis'deed, most of them written long after his death : ballad - mongers embellished the tale into a murderous frenzy during which louis allegedly not only killed his wife after having ridden home for five days and nights, but also stabbed the messenger who brought him the wrong letter ; then upon entering his castle, stabbed his own castellan and a court lady and threw his wife's maid from the battlements, before he massacred his wife either by stabbing her or cutting off her head. more restrained chronicles support the account of marie's execution on 18 january 1256 at mangoldstein castle in donauworth by ducal decree for alleged adultery, but nothing beyond that. maria is said to be the basis for the legendary genevieve of brabant in dutch folklore. armand de bourbon, prince of conti armand de bourbon, prince of conti ( 11 october 1629 – 26 february 1666 ), was a french nobleman, the younger son of henri ii, prince of conde and charlotte marguerite de montmorency"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "clipstone, despite warnings that travel might endanger their health. following the conclusion of the parliament eleanor and edward set out the short distance from clipstone to lincoln. by this stage eleanor was travelling fewer than eight miles a day. her final stop was at the village of harby, nottinghamshire, less than 7 miles ( 11 km ) from lincoln. the journey was abandoned, and the queen was lodged in the house of richard de weston, the foundations of which can still be seen near harby's parish church. after piously receiving the church's last rites, she died there on the evening of 28 november 1290, aged 49 and after 36 years of marriage. edward was at her bedside to hear her final requests. for three days afterward, the machinery of government came to a halt and no writs were sealed. procession, burial and monuments eleanor's embalmed body was borne in great state from lincoln to westminster abbey, through the heartland of eleanor's properties and accompanied for most of the way by edward, and a substantial cortege of mourners. edward gave orders that memorial crosses be erected at the site of each overnight stop between lincoln and westminster. based on crosses in france marking louis ix's funeral procession, these artistically significant monuments enhanced the image of edward's kingship as well as witnessing his grief. the \" eleanor crosses \" stood at lincoln, grantham, stamford, geddington, hardingstone near northampton, stony stratford, woburn, dunstable, st albans, waltham, westcheap, and charing – only three survive, none in its entirety. the best preserved is that at geddington. all three have lost the crosses \" of immense height \" that originally surmounted them ; only the lower stages remain. the top ( cross ) part of the hardingstone monument is believed to reside in the northampton guildhall museum. the waltham cross has been heavily restored and to prevent further deterioration, its original statues of the queen are now in the victoria and albert museum in london. the monument now known as \" charing cross \" in london, in front of the railway station of that name, was built in 1865 to publicise the railway hotel at charing station. the original charing cross was at the top of whitehall, on the south side of trafalgar square, but was destroyed in 1647 and later replaced by a statue of charles i. in the thirteenth century, embalming involving evisceration and separate burial of heart"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the rest of her life without economic difficulties. the english climate and pollution during the industrial revolution was determintal to amethyste's health, and eventually they decided to leave. in 1824, marie - louise and her daughters moved in pisa in italy, where they lived for the rest of their lives, amethyste dying shortly after their arrival and athenais in 1839. they lived discreetly for the most part, but were occasionally bothered by fortune hunters and throne claimers who wanted their fortune. shortly before her death, she wrote to haiti for permission to return. she never did, however, before she died in italy. she is buried in the church of san donnino. a historical marker was installed in front of the church on april 23, 2023 to commemorate the queen, her daughter and her sister. see also marie - claire heureuse felicite adelina leveque where was i \" where was i? \" may refer to : books \" where was i? \", essay by david hawley sanford from the mind's i where was i?, book by john haycraft 2006 where was i?!, book by terry wogan 2009 film and tv where was i? ( film ), 1925 film directed by william a. seiter. with reginald denny, marian nixon, pauline garon, lee moran. where was i? ( 2001 film ), biography about songwriter tim rose where was i? ( tv series ) 1952 – 1953 quiz show with the panelists attempting to guess a location by looking at photos \" where was i? \" episode of shoestring ( tv series ) 1980 music \" where was i \", song by w. franke harling and al dubin performed by ruby newman and his orchestra with vocal chorus by larry taylor and peggy mccall 1939 \" where was i \", single from charley pride discography 1988 \" where was i \" ( song ), a 1994 song by ricky van shelton \" where was i ( donde estuve yo ) \", song by joe pass from simplicity ( joe pass album ) \" where was i? \", song by guttermouth from the album formerly known as a full length lp ( guttermouth album ) \" where was i \", song by sawyer brown ( billy maddox, paul thorn, anne graham ) from can you hear me now 2002 \" where was i? \", song by kenny wayne shepherd from live on 1999 \" where was i \", song by melanie laine ( victoria banks, steve fox ) from time"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "- up – george blackler & geoffrey rodway hairdressing – biddy crystal costume designer – joan ellacott casting director – betty white beachwear – silhouette ( lingerie ) producer – peter rogers director – gerald thomas filming and locations filming dates – 8 january - 16 february 1962interiors : pinewood studios, buckinghamshire, englandexteriors southampton docks reception the film was the 12th most popular film at the british box office in 1962. according to kinematograph weekly the film was considered a \" money maker \" at the british box office in 1962. bibliography davidson, andy ( 2012 ). carry on confidential. london : miwk. isbn 978 - 1908630018. sheridan, simon ( 2011 ). keeping the british end up – four decades of saucy cinema. london : titan books. isbn 978 - 0857682796. webber, richard ( 2009 ). 50 years of carry on. london : arrow. isbn 978 - 0099490074. hudis, norman ( 2008 ). no laughing matter. london : apex. isbn 978 - 1906358150. keeping the british end up : four decades of saucy cinema by simon sheridan ( third edition ) ( 2007 ) ( reynolds & hearn books ) ross, robert ( 2002 ). the carry on companion. london : batsford. isbn 978 - 0713487718. bright, morris ; ross, robert ( 2000 ). mr carry on – the life & work of peter rogers. london : bbc books. isbn 978 - 0563551836. rigelsford, adrian ( 1996 ). carry on laughing – a celebration. london : virgin. isbn 1 - 85227 - 554 - 5. hibbin, sally & nina ( 1988 ). what a carry on. london : hamlyn. isbn 978 - 0600558194. eastaugh, kenneth ( 1978 ). the carry on book. london : david & charles. isbn 978 - 0715374030. carry on up the jungle carry on up the jungle is a 1970 british adventure comedy film, the 19th release in the series of 31 carry on films ( 1958 – 1992 ). the film marked frankie howerd's second and final appearance in the series. he stars alongside regular players sid james, charles hawtrey, joan sims, terry scott and bernard bresslaw. kenneth connor returns to the series for the first time since carry on cleo six years earlier and would"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "meant that she had little significance or influence during her lifetime, but in death she became a symbol of the power of the dukes of burgundy, which would later be inherited by her only daughter mary. as the duke's second marriage failed to produce a son, mary was heiress to the duchy, and her marriage to a habsburg had major repercussions for centuries. isabella's funeral monument was built in the church of st. michael's abbey, antwerp in 1476. it was decorated with 24 brass copper alloy statuettes of noblemen and women standing in niches, now known as'weepers'or'mourners ', placed above a bronze effigy of isabella. art historians generally attributed the carvings to jan borman the younger and the castings to renier van thienen. the mourners clothes are of an earlier fashion than isabella's, probably because the mourners were copied from older tombs. the statues have been on display in the rijksmuseum since 1887. the rest of the tomb, with the statue of isabella, are in antwerp cathedral. nothing more of the tomb furnishings survives. ancestry tahira wasti tahira wasti ( punjabi, urdu : طاہرہ واسطی ) ( 1944 – march 11, 2012 ) was a well - known pakistani writer and television actress. she is best known for portrayal of isabella of castile in the tv drama shaheen. early life tahira was born in 1944 at sargodha, punjab, ( british india ) now in pakistan. she received her early education from sargodha and later she moved to lahore for higher education then karachi. career tahira wasti started her career with writing articles in a magazine at the age of 16 and she also worked as an english newscaster on ptv news in 1964. tahira started working at pakistan television corporation in 1968 by acting in a tv drama serial jaib katra based on a novel by saadat hasan manto. she appeared in a number of tv dramas from 1968 until the 1990s, most of them have become classics of ptv such as kashkol, jaangloos and daldal. her prominent personality made her famous for playing regal roles suitable for representing royal, feudal or upper - class families, as in tv plays like tipu sultan : the tiger lord, shaheen and aakhri chatan. she also wrote plays for television and showed special interest in science fiction. personal life she was the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "le maire died on september 20, 1624. he was buried in the buurkerk in egmond - binnen, and on his tombstone he had written that he had lost during 30 years ( except for his honour ) 1. 5 million guilders, a considerable sum at that time. his australian company continued the legal fight, but ultimately the states - general decided in 1644 to the detriment of the company. see also financial history of the dutch republic dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the peace of cateau - cambresis it was decided to host a joust. henri, always a lover of martial sports, decided to participate. also participating were francois i, duke of nevers, guise and nemours. nemours and guise both rode against the king, henri getting the better of his nobles in both engagements. it would be at this event that during a joust against montgommery, the captain of his scots guard, henri would be killed as a splinter of his opponent's lance embedded itself in his head. reign of francois ii the new guise - led administration that formed for the young francois ii of france was faced with a kingdom in financial and religious crisis. opposition on both of these impetuses coalesced into the conspiracy of amboise where an array of nobles sought to seize the king and kill his advisers. the guise became aware of this conspiracy, and prepared to respond militarily on its launch. nemours, fresh off the capture of mazeres and raunay, was tasked with reducing a chateau held by the baron de castelnau, one of the ringleaders. his forces surrounded the chateau du noizay but decided it would be more advantageous to reduce the fortified residence through negotiation. in an interview with the baron he was able to convince him to come peacefully, in return for a promise'on his honour'that neither castelnau or his followers would be executed. the administration would not however honour this promise nemours made, either due to disinterest or due to him not mentioning it to the court. as such despite the protestations of many catholic nobles, including anne d'este a man of'good birth'would be put to death. reign of charles ix ousted from government by the death of the young king in december 1560, the guise retreated from court, conscious that they were unlikely to receive much office or favours under the new formal regency for charles ix. accompanying them on their departure in january were nemours and longueville. conspiracy to many catholics the environment in which the young princes were being raised appeared far too protestant. to this end a plot was devised to spirit the young anjou away from court so that he could be raised in properly catholic environs such as savoy. nemours was implicated as a leader in this attempted conspiracy. to encourage the young prince away from the court, nemours had enlisted the young henri de guise, to draw his playmate away. having gained awareness of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". they were paid less than half of the original agreed salary, and upon returning to new york, jennings put holly's guitar and amplifier in a locker in grand central terminal and mailed the keys to maria elena holly. then he returned to lubbock. in the early 1960s, jennings wrote and recorded \" the stage ( stars in heaven ) \", a tribute to valens, the big bopper and holly, as well as eddie cochran, a young musician who died in a road accident a year after the plane crash. for decades afterward, jennings repeatedly stated that he felt responsible for the crash that killed holly. this sense of guilt precipitated bouts of substance abuse through much of his career. \" jole blon \" was released on brunswick in march 1959 with limited success. now unemployed, jennings returned to klll. deeply affected by the death of holly, jennings's performance at the station worsened. he left the station after he was denied a raise, and later worked briefly for the competition, kdav. phoenix due to his father - in - law's illness, jennings had to shuttle between arizona and texas. while his family lived back in littlefield, jennings found a job briefly at koyl in odessa, texas. he moved with his family to coolidge, arizona, where his wife maxine's sister lived. he found a job performing at the galloping goose bar, where he was heard by earl perrin, who offered him a spot on kcky. jennings also played during the intermission at drive - in theaters and in bars. after a successful performance at the cross keys club in phoenix, he was approached by two contractors ( paul pristo and dean coffman ) who were building a club in scottsdale for james ( jimmy ) d. musil, called jd's. musil engaged jennings as his main artist and designed the club around his act. jennings formed his backing band, the waylors, with bassist paul foster, guitarist jerry gropp, and drummer richie albright. the band soon earned a strong local fan base at jd's, where jennings developed his rock - influenced style of country music that defined him on his later career. in 1961, jennings signed a recording contract with trend records, and experienced moderate success with his single, \" another blue day \". his friend don bowman took demos of jennings to jerry moss, who at the time was starting a & m records with associate herb alpert. in july 1963 jennings signed a contract with a &"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Harby"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which award the director of film Tiramisu (2002 Film) earned?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "starring jane fonda and lee marvin. the other silverstein films, in chronological order, are the happening, a man called horse, nightmare honeymoon, the car, and flashfire. other work included directing for the television shows the twilight zone, the nurses, picket fences, and tales from the crypt. while silverstein was not a prolific director, his films were often decorated. cat ballou, for instance, earned one oscar and was nominated for four more. his high quality work was rewarded in 1990 with a lifetime achievement award by the directors guild of america. awards in 1965, at the 15th berlin international film festival, he won the youth film award – honorable mention, in the category of best feature film suitable for young people for cat ballou. he was also nominated for the golden berlin bear. in 1966, he was nominated for the dga award in the category for outstanding directorial achievement in motion pictures ( cat ballou ). in 1971, he won the bronze wrangler award at the western heritage awards in the category of theatrical motion picture for a man called horse, along with producer sandy howard, writer jack dewitt, and actors judith anderson, jean gascon, corinna tsopei and richard harris. in 1985, he won the robert b. aldrich achievement award from the directors guild of america. in 1990, he was awarded the dga honorary life member award. personal life silverstein has been married three times, each ending in divorce. his first marriage was to evelyn ward in 1962 ; the couple divorced in 1968. his second marriage was to alana king. during his first marriage, he was the step - father of david cassidy. he currently lives in north hollywood, los angeles. actively retired, silverstein has taught film at usc and continues to work on screen plays and other projects. filmography tales from the crypt ( tv series ) ( 1991 – 94 ) picket fences ( tv series ) ( 1993 ) rich men, single women ( tv movie ) ( 1990 ) fight for life ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) night of courage ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) betrayed by innocence ( tv movie ) ( 1986 ) the firm ( tv series ) ( 1982 – 1983 ) the car ( 1977 ) nightmare honeymoon ( 1974 ) a man called horse ( 1970 ) the happening ( 1967 ) cat ballou ( 1965 ) kraft suspense theatre ( tv series ) ( 1963 – 64 ) the defenders ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) arrest and trial ( tv series ) ( 1964 ) the doctors and the nurses ( tv"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##drappa baraguru ramachandrappa ( born 18 october 1947 ) is an indian essayist, lyricist, screenwriter, film director, socialist, writer, novelist, predominantly works in kannada language and president of the textbook revision committee, in karnataka text books society ( ktbs ) from may 2015. in 2008, he was given an honorary doctorate by the kuvempu university and rani channamma university, belagavi, karnataka. ramachandrappa won the national film award for best lyrics in 2002 for \" baruthe ve nav baruthe ve \" in the film thaayi and was given the pampa award in 2011 by the government of karnataka for his contribution to kannada literature. his directorial debut film, ondu oorina kathe ( 1978 ), fetched him the state award for best story writer for the year 1978 – 79. since then, he has been the recipient of several awards, both national and international. his novel suntaragali won the karnataka sahitya academy award. biography ramachandrappa was born to kenchamma and rangadasappa in baraguru village in the tumkur district, karnataka state. after completing his studies, he worked as a professor in the kannada department of bangalore university. he was the president of the kannada sahitya academy for two years. he has made notable contributions as the chairman of kannada development authority as well as a member of various educational institutions, doordarshan, literary and film based organizations. his contribution to kannada literature includes novels, collection of poetry, short stories, drama, edition of other works and research and criticism for which he was awarded by the karnataka sahitya academy. class based society and its challenges is a theme that is well expressed in his creative works. literary works research and criticism saahithya matthu raajakaarana samskruthi mattu srujanasheelathe bandaaya sahithya meemanse samskruthi - upa samskruthi vartamaana rajakeeya chinthane samskruthi : shrama mattu srujanasheelathe parampareyondige pisumathu kannada sahityavemba swatantrya horata shabdavillada yuddha cinema ondu janapada kale maryaadastha manushyaraagonanovels sootra ukkina kote ondu oorina kathe benki surya sangappana saahasagalu seelu nela"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "anne hardeby capt. hon. francis bertie ( d. 1641 ), killed in ireland capt. hon. henry bertie ( d. 1643 ), killed at the first battle of newbury hon. vere bertie, died unmarried hon. edward bertie ( 17 october 1624 – 25 december 1686 ) lady katherine bertie, married about 1631 sir william paston, 1st baronet, one son, robert paston, 1st earl of yarmouth lady elizabeth bertie ( d. 28 february 1684 ), married in 1661 sir miles stapleton lady anne bertie ( d. 1660 ), died unmarried lady mary bertie, married firstly rev. john hewett ( d. 1658 ), and secondly sir abraham shipman lady sophia bertie, married sir richard chaworththe office of lord great chamberlain descended through to him following the death of his cousin henry de vere, 18th earl of oxford, as being the closest heir male. notes montagu bertie, 2nd earl of lindsey montagu bertie, 2nd earl of lindsey, kg, pc ( 1608 – 25 july 1666 ), was an english soldier, courtier, and politician who sat in the house of commons between 1624 and 1626. he was created baron willoughby de eresby by writ of acceleration in 1640 and inherited the peerage of earl of lindsey in 1642. he fought in the royalist army in the english civil war. early life bertie was born in grimsthorpe castle, grimsthorpe, the eldest son of robert bertie, 1st earl of lindsey, and his wife elizabeth montagu, daughter of edward montagu, 1st baron montagu of boughton. after a brief term at sidney sussex college, cambridge, in 1623, bertie then served as member of parliament for lincolnshire in 1624 and stamford from 1625 to 1626, when, upon his father's elevation to an earldom, he assumed the style of lord willoughby de eresby. at some point during his early life, he was also captain of a cavalry troop in the low countries. he rose in favour with king charles i and was appointed a gentleman of the privy chamber, high steward of boston, and steward, warden and chief ranger of waltham forest in 1634. in 1639, willoughby raised the king's life guard of foot, composed of four companies, for service in the first bishops'war and was given a captaincy in the regiment. the following year, he was appointed high steward of the honour of bolingbroke and the manor of sutton. when the long parliament was convened on 3 november 1640, he was summoned to the house of lords by"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1915 – 22 august 1980 ) was an indian actor, film director, screenwriter, and producer. he appeared in 22 films between 1937 and 1980, and he directed 20 films between 1942 and 1974. his directorial venture kuwara baap was one of the winners for the bfja - best indian films award for best film for 1943. his film raja has been called \" a milestone of art and skill in motion pictures \". his film veer kunal was a huge box office success. he directed dilip kumar with kamini kaushal in nadiya ke paar, which became the sixth highest grossing indian film of 1948. his 1954 film mayurpankh was entered into the 1954 cannes film festival, where it was nominated for the grand prize of the festival. sawan aya re did well commercially, with baburao patel of filmindia remarking in the 9 may 1949 edition that sahu's estimate had risen due to the \" original treatment \" he gave to an \" otherwise ordinary \" story. he was also known for the meena kumari starrer, dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ). he had four children, vimal sahu, naina sahu, mamta sahu, and rohit sahu. his wife preeti was a kumaoni brahmin. before marrying preeti, he was briefly married to his punar milan ( 1940 ) co - star snehprabha pradhan before the relationship ended in 1943 after a court battle. early life sahu was born in present - day rajnandgaon district in india. his father was the prime minister under the raja of rajnandgaon. he joined the university of nagpur and took part in the \" freedom struggle \", completing his graduation in 1937. an interest in writing short stories brought him in contact with cinema, where he initially started as an actor. filmography director kunwara baap ( 1942 ) raja ( 1943 ) shararat ( 1944 ) veer kunal ( 1945 ) sindoor ( 1947 ) sajan ( 1947 ) nadiya ke par ( 1948 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) hamlet ( 1954 ) kismet ka khel ( 1956 ) bare sarkar ( 1957 ) dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ) grahasti ( 1963 ) ghar basake dekho ( 1963 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "bharatha nagari gaagina mane swapna mantapa shabaricollections of poems kanasina kannik marakutika nettaralli nenda hoovu gulaama geethe maguvina haadu kaantesadalli kavya ( anthology ) short stories suntaragaali kappu nelada kempu kaalu ondu oorina kathegalu ( anthology ) drama kappu halage kote awards karnataka state film awards1978 – 79 : best story writer – ondu oorina kathe 1978 – 79 : best dialogue writer – ondu oorina kathe 1983 - 84 : second best film - benki'1983 – 84 : best story writer - benki 1986 – 87 : second best film - surya 1988 – 89 : jury special award ( lyrics ) – kote 1996 – 97 : best film of social concern - karadipura 1996 – 97 : best dialogue writer - janumada jodi 1999 – 00 : best story writer - hagalu vesha 1999 – 00 : best lyricist - hagalu vesha 2002 – 03 : second best film - kshaama 2003 – 04 : second best film - shanthi 2005 – 06 : best film of social concern - thayi 2005 – 06 : best lyricist - thayi 2007 – 08 : best children's film - ekalavya 2008 – 09 : best story writer - ugragami 2009 – 10 : best film of social concern - shabari 2011 : best lyricist - bhagirathi 2012 : best story writer - angulimala 2014 : puttanna kanagal award filmography ramachandrappa has been making films for more than thirty years. his debut film ondu oorina kathe won him the best story writer award, karnataka government film awards in 1978. he has made several documentaries and most of his thirteen feature films have won either a karnataka state award or a national film award. his film shanti, with only one artist entered the guinness book of world records. in 2014 karnataka state \" puttanna kanagal award \" ( puttanna kanagal was among the front runners in kannada cinema's most successful film directors. in his memory and honor, this award is presented to the directors every year during the karnataka state awards function ). as director others jesse e. hobson jesse edward hobson ( may 2, 1911 – november 5, 1970 ) was the director of sri international from 1947 to 1955. prior to"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ingaiah ( 15 december 1936 – 12 march 2015 ) was an indian film director, scriptwriter and producer who worked mainly in the kannada films. he was well known for his distinct film - making style, and the industry knew him as a master of social themes and rural subject matter. he was one of the most commercially successful directors in the kannada industry. he began his film career in 1964 as a director with mayor muthanna ( 1969 ). in a career that spanned 30 years, he directed over 20 films. his most well - known films usually starred matinee idol rajkumar. they have collaborated 7 times. his most popular works include bangaarada manushya, bhootayyana maga ayyu, nyayave devaru, biligiriya banadalli, doorada betta and bhoolokadalli yamaraja. in 1993, he was awarded the puttanna kanagal award for his contribution to the kannada film industry as a director. family and early life siddalingaiah joined the film industry as both a floor and a spot boy for navajyothi studios. he became an assistant for director shanker singh and later worked as junior actor and assistant as the protege of b. vittalacharya. siddalingaiah's son murali was an actor in tamil films. murali died on the morning of 8 september 2010 in chennai due to a massive heart attack. his grandson atharvaa started his acting career in baana kaathadi in 2010. career siddalingaiah directed mayor muthanna in 1969 starring rajkumar, bharathi and dwarakish in his film debut. he cast the same lead pair in baalu belagithu, namma samsara, thayi devaru and bangaarada manushya. after bangaarda manushya, he worked with other actors including vishnuvardhan, ananth nag, lokesh and srinivasa murthy. he introduced his son murali in the 1983 romantic drama prema parva. he also directed a tamil film puthir in 1986 with murali as the lead actor. his last film, prema prema prema, was released in 1999 after which he retired from directing. death siddalingaiah died on 14 march 2015 in bangalore where he had been hospitalized for treatment of h1n1 influenza. filmography joseph de grasse joseph louis de grasse ( may 4, 1873 – may 25, 1940"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "from a family that migrated to spain from the valais, in present - day switzerland. his father was brigadier general jean - etienne amand de courten, a military engineer. in 1692, his grandfather amand de courten had married anne judith herreford, the daughter of a rich english merchant, and the couple had three sons. amand was killed in the siege of venlo on 13 september 1702, during the war of the spanish succession. jean - etienne amand was born in 1695 in dunkirk and went to the royal military academy in barcelona in 1719 to study engineering. he married ana antonio gonzales in 1726 and was killed in the siege of tortona on 3 september 1745, during the war of the austrian succession. juan antonio de courten joined the spanish army at the age of 12 and served in the walloon guards regiment. he became an ensign on 11 january 1744 while in garrison at rimini. he participated in the war of the austrian succession, fighting at the battle of velletri on 12 august 1744 and the battle of piacenza on 16 june 1746. he was also present at the sieges of alessandria, tortona, and valenza during this period. on 13 august 1746 he became a second lieutenant. promotion to first lieutenant came on 22 september 1754 and the following year he was appointed adjutant major of an artillery detachment. courten served in the spanish – portuguese war of 1761 to 1763. he was promoted to captain on 14 may 1768. in 1775 courten took part in the invasion of algiers, a humiliating defeat of the spanish army at the hands of the moors. because of public anger at the disaster, the officers who were involved were disgraced and posted far from the royal court. officers whose reputations suffered in the debacle were alejandro o'reilly, antonio ricardos, luis firmin de carvajal, conde de la union, jeronimo giron - moctezuma, marquis de las amarillas, domingo izquierdo, pedro caro, 3rd marquis of la romana, and ventura caro. these men banded together in a secret society within the military to push for modernization. courten was a member of this group. courten fought under ventura caro in the great siege of gibraltar which lasted from 1779 to 1783. he was elevated in rank to brigadier general on 1 january 1783 and to mariscal de campo on 14 january 1789. with the temporary rank of lieutenant general, he was put in command of the walloon"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of a young neurotic jew in contemporary buenos aires. he frequently collaborates with other argentine jews, notably writer and klezmer musician marcelo birmajer, and cesar lerner. his comedic touches often bring comparison to woody allen, a comparison burman is quick to reject. he said, \" it's not a measurable comparison. but i'm very happy with it. i admire him more than anyone else in the world. \" burman's films have been featured in many film festivals around the world. el abrazo partido ( 2003 ) took the grand jury prize at the berlin international film festival, as well as best actor for hendler. burman was co - producer of the successful 2004 film, the motorcycle diaries, as well as garage olimpo ( 1999 ). opinions on filmmaking in an interview with brian brooks, who writes for indiewire. com, an online community of independent filmmakers and aficionados, burman discussed his approach to filmmaking. he said : \" i don't have goals when i make a film, except to create as faithfully as possible the story i wanted to tell, and that the sensations that provoked me to tell the story are also caused when reading the script. \" \" i don't love film in itself ; it's not like i was debating the merits of using different types of camera - work, like traveling shots. i love film because it's a story - telling tool, \" he said in an interview he did for timessquare. com. interconnections between films it is arguable that the loose trilogy of films — esperando al mesias ( 2000 ), el abrazo partido ( 2003 ), and derecho de familia ( 2006 ) — happen in the same \" universe \". the three share common traits : they are written and directed by burman and all star daniel hendler in the title role as a young jew. additionally, several actors and actresses appear twice in the films. because hendler's characters share similar traits ( they are all named ariel : ariel goldstein, ariel makaroff and ariel perelman respectively ) and because some characters from one film seem to appear in another, the trilogy is usually considered as happening in the same universe several continuity changes show that the three ariels are different people : in the first movie, ariel's father is a restaurant owner, and his mother dies ; in the second film, his father has been long gone, and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "- man, screenwriter, producer and director. his first film. his fas an independent art director or haqeeqat, a film by chetan anand, which won him recognition and the 1965 filmfare award for best art direction. his filmography includes over 15 documentaries and 8 feature films in hindi, urdu and kannada. his best known work, garm hava ( scorching winds, 1973 ), is one of the last cinema productions featuring 1950s marxist cultural activists including balraj sahni and kaifi azmi. garm hava won several indian national awards in 1974, including a national integration award. it was screened in the competitive section at cannes and was also the indian entry at the oscars. it won the filmfare award for best screenplay. m. s. sathyu currently is associated mainly with television and stage. in 2013, sathyu featured in the popular google reunion ad, where he played the role of yusuf, an elderly pakistani man who is reunited with his childhood pre - partition friend from india, baldev ( vishwa mohan badola ). the commercial went viral on social media. sathyu is one of the patrons of indian people's theatre association ( ipta ). he directed musical play gul e bakavali written by sudheer attavar ; represented 8th world theatre olympics in year 2018. he also directed plays like'dara shikoh ', amrita, bakri, kuri, akhri shama and many more in 2014, his debut film, garm hava was re - released after restoration. awards 1965 : filmfare best art direction award : haqeeqat ( for black - and - white film category ) 1974 : cannes film festival : golden palm : garm hava : nominated. 1974 : national film award : nargis dutt award for best feature film on national integration : garam hawa 1975 : padma shri 1981 - 82 : karnataka state film award for first best film for \" bara \" 1981 - 82 : karnataka state film award for best director for \" bara \" 1982 : filmfare award for best film – kannada for \" bara \" 1982 : filmfare award for best director – kannada for \" bara \" 1984 : national film award : nargis dutt award for best feature film on national integration : sookha 1984 : filmfare critics award for best movie hindi : sookha 1994 : sangeet natak akademi award : stagecraft 2014 : sangeet natak akademi fellowship :"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "french : caribert ; latin : charibertus ; c. 517 – december 567 ) was the merovingian king of paris, the second - eldest son of chlothar i and his first wife ingund. his elder brother gunthar died sometime before their father's death. he shared in the partition of the frankish kingdom that followed his father's death in 561, receiving the old kingdom of childebert i, with its capital at paris. personal life charibert married ingoberga and they had four children : blithide of cologne ( 538 - 603 ), possibly married to ansbertus, gallo - roman senator chrodobertus ( d. 595 ) clithorice ( 541 - 569 ) bertha, who married æthelberht of kent charibert also had several concubines. by merofleda, a wool carder's daughter, and her sister marcovefa, he had daughters : berteflede ( a nun in tours ) and clothilde ( a nun in st. croix, poitiers ). by theodogilda ( or theudechild ), a cowherd's daughter ; charibert had a son who died in infancy. charibert married his daughter bertha to æthelberht, the pagan king of kent. she took bishop liudhard with her as her private confessor. her influence in the kentish court was instrumental in the success of st. augustine of canterbury's mission in 597, effecting the conversion to christianity of the first anglo - saxon ruler. military campaigns and enthronement in 556, chlothar sent his sons charibert and guntram ( his youngest ) against their stepmother, \" chunna, \" and younger stepbrother, \" chramn, \" who were in revolt. during ongoing negotiations, chramn was hiding out on black mountain in the limousin. when the negotiations failed, the two armies prepared for battle. however, a thunderstorm prevented any engagement, and chramn ( who was hiding out in black mountain ) sent forged letters to his brothers ( charibert and guntram ) in which he falsely reported the death of their father ( chlothar ). charibert and guntram immediately returned to burgundy to secure their positions. after the actual death of chlothar in 561, the frankish kingdom was divided between his sons"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "biography youth and inheritance charles was the youngest of the three sons of louis the german, first king of east francia, and hemma from the house of welf. an incident of demonic possession is recorded in his youth, in which he was said to have been foaming at the mouth before he was taken to the altar of the church. this greatly affected him and his father. he was described as : \" … a very christian prince, fearing god, with all his heart keeping his commandments, very devoutly obeying the orders of the church, generous in alms - giving, practising unceasingly prayer and song, always intent upon celebrating the praises of god. \" in 859, charles was made count of the breisgau, an alemannic march bordering southern lotharingia. in 863 his rebellious eldest brother carloman revolted against their father. the next year louis the younger followed carloman in revolt and charles joined him. carloman received rule over the duchy of bavaria. in 865, the elder louis was forced to divide his remaining lands among his heirs : the duchy of saxony ( along with the duchy of franconia and the duchy of thuringia ) went to louis, alemannia ( the duchy of swabia along with rhaetia ) went to charles, and lotharingia was to be divided between the younger two. when in 875 the emperor louis ii, who was also king of italy, died having agreed with louis the german that carloman would succeed him in italy, charles the bald of west francia invaded the peninsula and had himself crowned king and emperor. louis the german sent first charles and then carloman himself, with armies containing italian forces under berengar of friuli, their cousin, to the italian kingdom. these wars, however, were not successful until the death of charles the bald in 877. in 876 louis the german died and the inheritance was divided as planned after a conference at ries, though charles received less of his share of lotharingia than planned. in his charters, charles's reign in germania is dated from his inheritance in 876. acquisition of italy three brothers ruled in cooperation and avoided wars over the division of their patrimony : a rare occurrence in the early middle ages. in 877, carloman finally inherited italy from his uncle charles the bald. louis divided lotharingia and offered a third to carloman and a third to charles. in 878, carloman returned his"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "deep - seated enmity existed between al - afdal and nizar. an anecdote tells how al - afdal had once tried to enter the palace on horseback — a privilege reserved for the caliph — whereupon nizar yelled at him to dismount and called him a \" dirty armenian \". since then, the two had been bitter enemies, with al - afdal obstructing nizar's activities and demoting his servants, while at the same time winning the army's commanders over to his cause. only one of them, the berber muhammad ibn masal al - lukki, is said to have remained loyal to nizar, because he had promised to appoint him vizier instead of al - afdal. according to al - maqrizi, al - afdal pressured al - mustansir to prevent nizar's public nomination as heir, and when the caliph died, al - afdal raised a much younger half - brother of nizar, al - musta'li, to the throne and the imamate. al - musta'li, who had shortly before married al - afdal's sister, was completely dependent on al - afdal for his accession. this made him a compliant figurehead who was unlikely to threaten al - afdal's recent, and therefore as yet fragile, hold on power. in order to defend al - musta'li's succession and counter the claims of nizar's partisans, al - mu'stali's son and successor, al - amir, issued the al - hidaya al - amiriyya. this document puts a different spin on the dispersal of the princes : supposedly, they were sent away in order of importance, with those closest to cairo ( and thus the caliph himself ) being the highest in rank. modern historians point out that this was a deliberately misconstrued argument, as the princes were sent away for their protection. according to the historian paul e. walker, sending abu abdallah to the strong army of badr al - jamali was, if anything, an indication of his high importance and of his father's desire to keep him safe. at the same time, the unidentified underage son left in cairo was clearly not al - musta'li, who had not even been born yet. walker identifies the unnamed prince with abu'l - qasim ahmad, whose birth had been publicly announced in 1060. that prince had likely died in the meantime, as the future"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "best director ( 1991 ) best fiction film ( 1991 ) honour and dignity ( 2006 ) winner of tsarskoye selo art prize ( 2005 ) the asteroid 4258 ryazanov is named after him. filmography 1950 they are studying in moscow ( russian : они учатся в москве ), documentary – author ( in co - operation with zoya fomina ) 1951 the way named october ( дорога имени октября ), documentary – director ( in co - operation with liya derbysheva ) 1952 on the world chess championship ( на первенство мира по шахматам ), documentary – director 1953 your books ( твои книжки ), documentary – director ( in co - operation with zoya fomina ) 1953 near krasnodar ( недалеко от краснодара ), documentary – director 1954 island of sakhalin ( остров сахалин ), documentary – director ( in co - operation with vasily katanyan ) 1955 spring voices ( весенние голоса ), documentary – second director 1956 carnival night ( карнавальная ночь ) – director 1957 the girl without address ( девушка без адреса ) – director 1961 how robinson was created ( как создавался робинзон ) – director 1961 the man from nowhere ( человек ниоткуда ) – director 1962 hussar ballad ( гусарская баллада ) – director / screenwriter 1965 give me a complaints book ( даите жалобную книгу ) – director / actor : chief editor 1966 beware of the car ( берегись автомобиля ) – director / screenwriter 1968 zigzag of success ( зигзаг удачи ) – sirector / screenwriter 1971 grandads - robbers ( старики -"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of the illusory nature of reality. in greek myth, maia is the mother of hermes and a goddess of mountains and fields. in 1944, back in new york city, her social circle included marcel duchamp, andre breton, john cage, and anais nin. in 1944, deren filmed the witch's cradle in peggy guggenheim's art of this century gallery with duchamp featured in the film. in the december 1946 issue of esquire magazine, a caption for her photograph teased that she \" experiments with motion pictures of the subconscious, but here is finite evidence that the lady herself is infinitely photogenic. \" her third husband, teiji ito, said : \" maya was always a russian. in haiti she was a russian. she was always dressed up, talking, speaking many languages and being a russian. \" film career deren defined cinema as an art, provided an intellectual context for film viewing, and filled a theoretical gap for the kinds of independent films that film societies were featuring. as sarah keller states, “ maya deren lays claim to the honor of being one of the most important pioneers of the american film avant - garde with a scant seventy - five or so minutes of finished films to her credit. ” deren began to screen and distribute her films in the united states, canada, and cuba, lecturing and writing on avant - garde film theory, and additionally on vodou. in february 1946 she booked the provincetown playhouse in greenwich village for a major public exhibition, titled three abandoned films, in which she showed meshes of the afternoon ( 1943 ), at land ( 1944 ) and a study in choreography for camera ( 1945 ). the event was completely sold out, inspiring amos vogel's formation of cinema 16, the most successful film society of the 1950s. in 1946, she was awarded a guggenheim fellowship for \" creative work in the field of motion pictures \", and in 1947, won the grand prix international for avant - garde film at the cannes film festival for meshes of the afternoon. she then created a scholarship for experimental filmmakers, the creative film foundation. between 1952 and 1955, deren collaborated with the metropolitan opera ballet school and antony tudor to create the very eye of night. deren's background and interest in dance appears in her work, most notably in the short film a study in choreography for camera ( 1945 ). this combination of dance and film has often been referred to as \" choreocinema \", a term first coined by american dance critic"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "abrazo partido ; 2004. festroia - troia international film festival : golden dolphin ; for todas las azafatas van al cielo ; 2002. havana film festival : best unpublished screenplay ; for el abrazo partido ; 2002. havana film festival : won grand coral, third prize ; for esperando al mesias ; 2000. lleida latin - american film festival : best director ; best film ; icci screenplay award ; all for el abrazo partido ; 2004. lleida latin - american film festival : best film ; for el esperando al mesias 2001. mar del plata film festival : audience award ; best ibero - american film ; signis award ; all for derecho de familia ; 2006. santa fe film festival : luminaria award ; best latino film ; for todas las azafatas van al cielo ; 2002. sochi international film festival : fipresci prize ; for un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ; 1998. sundance film festival : nhk award ; for every stewardess goes to heaven ( latin america ) ; 2001. valladolid international film festival : fipresci prize ; for esperando al mesias ; for an honest, both realistic and symbolic depiction of human hopes in buenos aires nowadays ; 2002. s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was the director of the indian intelligence bureau between september 1975 and february 1980. he was also the director general of police in punjab. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "life she remained ranjit singh's favorite and for no other did he have greater respect for than datar kaur, who he affectionately called mai nakain. even though she was his second wife she became his principal wife and chief consort. during a hunting trip with ranjit singh, she fell ill and died on 20 june 1838. ratan kaur and daya kaur were wives of sahib singh bhangi of gujrat ( a misl north of lahore, not to be confused the state of gujarat ). after sahib singh's death, ranjit singh took them under his protection in 1811 by marrying them via the rite of chadar andazi, in which a cloth sheet was unfurled over each of their heads. the same with roop kaur, gulab kaur, saman kaur, and lakshmi kaur, looked after duleep singh when his mother jind kaur was exiled. ratan kaur had a son multana singh in 1819, and daya kaur had two sons kashmira singh and pashaura singh in 1821. jind kaur, the final spouse of ranjit singh. her father, manna singh aulakh, extolled her virtues to ranjit singh, who was concerned about the frail health of his only heir kharak singh. the maharaja married her in 1835 by'sending his arrow and sword to her village '. on 6 september 1838 she gave birth to duleep singh, who became the last maharaja of the sikh empire. his other wives included, mehtab devi of kangara also called guddan or katochan and raj banso, daughters of raja sansar chand of kangra. he was also married to rani har devi of atalgarh, rani aso sircar and rani jag deo according to the diaries, that duleep singh kept towards the end of his life, that these women presented the maharaja with four daughters. dr. priya atwal notes that the daughters could be adopted. ranjit singh was also married to jind bani or jind kulan, daughter of muhammad pathan from mankera and gul bano, daughter of malik akhtar from amritsar. ranjit singh married many times, in various ceremonies, and had twenty wives. sir lepel griffin, however, provides a list of just sixteen wives and their pension list. most of his marriages were performed through chadar andaz. some scholars note that the information on"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) tiramisu ( 2002 film ) tiramisu is a 2002 hong kong romantic fantasy film directed by dante lam. it stars nicholas tse and karena lam in their first film collaboration. plot while a mail man ( nicholas tse ) delivers package to jane chan ( karena lam ), a dancer. jane dies. he meets jane's ghost on a subway train and begins a romantic relationship. cast nicholas tse as ko fung karena lam as jane chan ( aka chan jing ) eason chan as buddy candy lo as tina vincent kok as lawrence chan kit - ling as sue kitty yuen as monica lawrence chou as doctor ng siu - kong as jane's father ting chu - wai as jane's mother lam nag - man as chan wing bobby as bobby lam ching as doctor's girlfriend lung yuen - lam as dancing teacher chiu ho - yin as jerry lo ka - yu as lydia dancers karen chan ng lai - hing chan yuk - chu tam kit - yu linda choi tse pui - kei chow kam - yin wong lai - hung lam san yip wing - yan ma cheung - ching yiu wing - chi mai to lee kong as old ghost husband wei wei as old ghost wife chow yu - kei as monica's boyfriend jazz band members wong wing - kei yuen chan - ting chan man - tin doddy p. marcelo lee tok - fai ha sek - hang siu ping - lam as newspaper editor jackie lam as accident victim ho yung - mui as minibus driver benny tse as truck driver wong chui - yee as convenience store clerk preliminary's judges chan chuen - mo leung man - wai yau kwok - hung chun lam ng yu - lit also as final judge howard g. harris"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and his wife ( name unknown ), widow of hilduin iii, count of montdidier. guy was identified as count of soissons in 1042 in a charter in which gaunilo of marmoutiers, the treasurer of st. martin, denoted property. guy died with his father in 1057 at the siege of soissons. it is not known whether or not guy was married and no children are recorded. upon his death, his sister adelaide assumed the countship of soissons. sources dormay, c., histoire de la ville de soissons et de ses rois, ducs, comtes et gouverneurs, soissons, 1664 ( available on google books ) william busac william busac ( 1020 – 1076 ), son of william i, count of eu, and his wife lesceline, was count of eu and count of soissons, de jure uxoris. william was given the nickname busac by the medieval chronicler robert of torigni. william appealed to king henry i of france, who gave him in marriage adelaide, the heiress of the county of soissons. adelaide was daughter of renaud i, count of soissons and grand master of the hotel de france. william then became count of soissons in right of his wife. william and adelaide had four children : renaud ii, count of soissons ( died 1099 ) john i, count of soissons ( died after 1115 ), married to aveline de pierrefonds manasses of soissons, bishop of cambrai, bishop of soissons ( died 1 mar 1108 ) lithuise de blois, married to milo i of montlhery raintrude, married to raoul i of nesle, a member of the house of nesle. his son renaud became count of soissons upon william's death, and he was succeeded by his brother john. margaret, countess of soissons margaret ( or margaretha ) of soissons ( died ca. 1350 ) was ruling countess of soissons in 1305 - 1344. she was the only daughter of hugh, count of soissons, and johanna of argies. in 1306 she succeeded her father as countess of soissons. margaret was married to john of beaumont, son of john ii, count of holland. margaret and john had five children : johanna of hainault ( 132"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "waldrada in 866, forcing lothair to abandon waldrada in favour of teutberga. lothair accepted this begrudgingly for a time, but shortly afterward at the end of 867 pope nicholas i died. thus, lothair began to seek the permission of the newly appointed pope adrian ii to again put teutberga aside and marry waldrada, riding to rome to speak with him on the matter in 869. however, on his way home, lothair died. children waldrada and lothair ii had some sons and probably three daughters, all of whom were declared illegitimate : hugh ( c. 855 – 895 ), duke of alsace ( 867 – 885 ) gisela ( c. 865 – 908 ), who in 883 married godfrey, the viking leader ruling in frisia, who was murdered in 885 bertha ( c. 863 – 925 ), who married theobald of arles ( c. 854 – 895 ), count of arles, nephew of teutberga. they had two sons, hugh of italy and boso of tuscany. after theobald's death, between 895 and 898 she married adalbert ii of tuscany ( c. 875 – 915 ) they had at least three children : guy, who succeeded his father as count and duke of lucca and margrave of tuscany, lambert succeeded his brother in 929, but lost the titles in 931 to his half - brother boso of tuscany, and ermengard. ermengarde ( d. 90? ) odo ( d. c. 879 ) marion byron marion byron ( born miriam bilenkin ; 1911 – 1985 ) was an american movie comedian. early years born in dayton, ohio, byron was one of five daughters of louis and bertha bilenkin. career she made her first stage appearance at the age of 13 and followed it with a role in hollywood music box review opposite fanny brice. it was while appearing in this production that she was given the nickname'peanuts'on account of her short stature. while appearing in'the strawberry blonde ', she came to the attention of buster keaton who signed her as his leading lady in the film steamboat bill, jr. in 1928 when she was just 16. from there she was hired by hal roach who teamed her with anita garvin in a bid to create a female version of laurel & hardy. the pairing was not a commercial"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "reynolds, sally field, jackie gleason, jerry reed, pat mccormick, paul williams and mike henry. the directorial debut of stuntman hal needham, the film follows bo \" bandit \" darville ( reynolds ) and cledus \" snowman \" snow ( reed ), two bootleggers attempting to illegally transport 400 cases of coors beer from texarkana to atlanta. while the snowman drives the truck carrying the beer, the bandit drives a 1977 pontiac trans am to distract law enforcement ( called blocking ) and keep the attention off the snowman. during their run, they are pursued by texas county sheriff buford t. justice ( gleason ). smokey and the bandit was the second - highest - grossing domestic film of 1977 in the united states. plot wealthy texan big enos burdette and his son little enos have sponsored a racer in atlanta's southern classic and want to celebrate in style when he wins, so they are seeking a trucker willing to bootleg coors beer to atlanta for their refreshment. they find local legend bo \" bandit \" darville at a truck rodeo at lakewood fairgrounds and offer him $ 80, 000 to haul 400 cases of coors from texarkana ( the closest place it could be legally sold at that time ) to atlanta in 28 hours. the bandit takes the bet on the risky and unprecedented task, and recruits his brother - in - law cledus \" snowman \" snow to drive the truck, while bandit drives a black pontiac trans am bought in advance from the burdettes as a \" blocker \" to divert attention away from the truck and its illegal cargo. the pair arrive in texarkana one hour early and load up the truck, but just as they head back, carrie, a runaway bride, intercepts bandit and jumps in his car, unwittingly making him an indirect target of sheriff buford t. justice, a career texas lawman whose witless son junior was to have married carrie. buford, with junior along, engages in a high - speed pursuit and doggedly chases bandit all the way to georgia to retrieve carrie and arrest the bandit, while various comical mishaps cause his cruiser to disintegrate on the way. bandit attracts more police attention across dixie as snowman barrels on toward atlanta with the contraband beer, but they are helped en route by many colorful characters via cb radio. neither buford nor any other lawmen know of snowman's illegal manifest, while bandit"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Hong Kong Film Award for Best Director"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "What is the date of death of the director of film Nallavan Vazhvan?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "a few can create good comedy. \" he won instant success, and began to release more films. he was named a people's artist of the ussr in 1984, and received the ussr state prize in 1977. he won the nika award for best director in 1991 for the film promised heaven. among his most famous films are carnival night ( 1955 ), hussar ballad ( 1962 ), beware of the car ( 1966 ), the irony of fate ( 1975 ), office romance ( 1977 ), the garage ( 1980 ), a railway station for two ( 1982 ) and a cruel romance ( 1984 ). ryazanov's main genre was tragicomedy. illness and death ryazanov had an acute ischemic stroke in november 2014. he was admitted to a moscow hospital on 21 november 2015 due to shortness of breath. he died around midnight on 30 november 2015, of heart and lung failure, at the age of 88. legacy ryazanov was one of the most successful film directors of the soviet union, and his films are still well - known in the post - ussr landscape. the irony of fate is still aired every december 31 in most post - ussr countries, except for ukraine since the 2014 revolution of dignity. a street in moscow was named after him in 2017, and a museum and memorial dedicated to his memory was opened on the site of his childhood home in samara. honours and awards order \" for merit to the fatherland \" ; 2nd class ( 3 july 2008 ) – for outstanding contribution to the development of national cinema and many years of creative activity 3rd class ( 20 june 1996 ) – for services to the state, an outstanding contribution to the development of national cinema and culture order of the red banner of labour, twice ( 1969, 1977 ) order of friendship of peoples ( 1987 ) order of the \" key of friendship \" ( kemerovo region, 2007 ) commander of the order of arts and letters ( france ) commander of the order of honour ( georgia ) ( 2008 ) people's artist of the rsfsr ( 1974 ) people's artist of the ussr ( 1984 ) ussr state prize ( 1977 ) ( for the film \" irony of fate, or enjoy your bath! \" ) vasilyev brothers state prize of the rsfsr ( 1979 ) ( for the film \" office romance \" ) winner of the all - union film festival in the \" first prize among the comedies \" for 1958 winner of the all - union film festival in the \" special award \" for 1983 nika awards ;"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##enburg ), son of frederick iii, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg and his wife luise dorothea of saxe - meiningen, on 21 march 1769 in meiningen. charlotte and ernest had four children : ernest, hereditary prince of saxe - gotha - altenburg ( b. gotha, 27 february 1770 – d. gotha, 3 december 1779 ). augustus, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg ( b. gotha, 23 november 1772 – d. gotha, 27 may 1822 ) frederick iv, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg ( b. gotha, 28 november 1774 – d. gotha, 11 february 1825 ). prince ludwig of saxe - gotha - altenburg ( b. gotha, 21 october 1777 – d. gotha, 26 october 1777 ). charlotte's husband, ernest, was regarded as an enlightened monarch and a great patron of art and science, who led his country into a cultural flowering. he was assisted in his cultural undertakings by his wife, charlotte. like her husband, charlotte was a patron of astronomy. she counted relief panels for the court astronomer franz xaver von zach and she also participated in observations. charlotte also participated in the first european astronomy congress in 1798 at the seeberg observatory and independently corresponded with the leading astronomers of her time. later life after her husband's death in 1804, there were difficulties with charlotte's son, augustus, upon his succession. charlotte left gotha with zach and spent some time in eisenberg. later she traveled with zach throughout southern europe and lived several years in marseilles, and later in genoa, where she died in 1827. ancestry bernhard, prince of saxe - meiningen bernhard, prince of saxe - meiningen ( german : bernhard, prinz von sachsen - meiningen ; 30 june 1901 – 4 october 1984 ) was the head of the house of saxe - meiningen from 1946 until his death. prince of saxe - meiningen bernhard was born in koln the third son of prince frederick johann of saxe - meiningen and countess adelaide of lippe - biesterfeld. his father was the second son of georg ii, duke of saxe - meiningen and his mother a daughter of count ernst of lippe - biesterfeld. after the death of his older brother prince georg in 1946 his nephew prince frederick alfred renounced his succession rights and so bernhard succeeded to the headship of the house of saxe - meiningen and the nominal title of duke of saxe - meiningen ("
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "wichita, kansas, 1913. e. m. viquesney designed the monument and modeled the victory figure atop its dome. confederate memorial, erected by the united daughters of the confederacy, shiloh national military park, 1917 col. alexander doniphan, ray county courthouse, richmond, missouri, 1917 – 18. equestrian statue of general ulysses s. grant, vicksburg national military park, vicksburg, mississippi, 1919. col. david n. foster, swinney park, ft. wayne, indiana, 1922. parade rest and lookout, soldiers and sailors national military museum and memorial, pittsburgh, pennsylvania. 1923. james pendergast memorial, case park, kansas city, mo. 1913. fawn fountain, at promontory point ( chicago ) frederick cleveland morgan frederick cleveland morgan d. c. l. ll. d ( also known as f. c. morgan, f. cleveland morgan and informally as cleve morgan ) ( 1 december 1881 – 3 october 1962 ) was a canadian department store heir, art collector, museum manager, and philanthropist. career f. cleveland morgan was the great nephew of henry morgan, founder of morgan ’ s department stores, which were sold to the hudson's bay company in the early sixties. at age 18, he entered trinity college, cambridge. he received an m. a. degree in zoology from mcgill university in 1904 and then entered the family business henry morgan and company till 1952 when he retired. there, as vice - president, he was responsible for display, special events and the art and antique departments. persistent eye problems ( he had lost an eye in an accident when he was seven ) led to his dedicating his life to building the decorative arts collection that defines the montreal museum of fine arts. he was made the first curator of decorative arts at the art association of montreal, now the montreal museum of fine arts and held the position from 1916 until his death in 1962. under his direction, the collection amassed more than 70, 000 works ( around 150 every year. ) among his acquisitions were the first inuit artworks acquired by the museum ; he made these acquisitions in 1953. denys sutton of the apollo magazine believed morgan was one of the most perceptive connoisseurs of his day in north america. morgan's \" outstanding judgement of quality and discernment \" is reflected in the objects he gave ( 896 in his own name, 262 from his family ),, talked family and friends into purchasing and donating or purchased for the collection. his gifts constituted"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "aid to his struggling family. babu killed the village chief, who discovered babu's true sex and demanded babu have sex with him in return for concealing the truth. babu also killed the financier's son, who falsely told babu he has photographed babu while he was bathing. rana asks vivek to give babu the lightest - available sentence but vivek decides to release him. rana thanks vivek, who says rana is a greater human being than he is a director. cast tamil version production final cut of director was launched in malaysia in 2006 with the title cinema for the hindi version and bommalattam for the tamil version. bharathiraja decided to make the film in hindi after casting nana patekar to play rana. vikram was initially considered to play arjun's role. arjun sarja was cast as vivek, a cbi officer although he was not fluent in hindi. rukmini vijayakumar was cast in an important role. the film was to be made in hindi and dubbed into tamil. cinema was based on a true incident that took place in hampi. the film was mostly made in mumbai and goa. scenes involving nana patekar and arjun sarja were shot in chennai. nana and bharathiraja fought during filming ; according to bharathiraja ; \" we fought with each other a couple of times. however the fights helped us to sharpen our thoughts and to shape the movie in a nice way. \" nagravi of insight media bought the film's rights. bharathiraja and cinematographer kannan said final cut of director is one of the best films they had made. final cut of director was originally the film lead debut of kajal aggarwal, who appeared in a hindi film called kyun! ho gaya na..., but final cut of director was delayed and lakshmi kalyanam became her first release. soundtrack the soundtrack was composed by himesh reshammiya. hindi versionlyrics by sameer. \" zindagi \" – sunidhi chauhan \" dhola dholiya \" – afsar, sneha panth \" chakle chakle \" – akriti kakkar \" aaha aaha \" – himesh reshammiya, manjeera ganguly \" leja leja \" – gayatri iyer ganjawala tamil versionlyrics by snehan, thenmozhi das and viveka. \" aaha aaha \""
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of gopu - babu ) said that he used to begin his script from the ending and then construct the plot. filmography awards and nomination documentary a documentary is getting ready about him. ravisubramaniyan is selected by kavidalaya for making documentary, to be released on 9 july 2020, the 90th birthday of the veteran indian filmmaker. notes bibliography external links k. balachander at imdb hassan zee hassan \" doctor \" zee is a pakistani - american film director who was born in chakwal, pakistan. early life doctor zee grew up in chakwal, a small village in punjab, pakistan. as one of seven brothers and sisters his father was in the military and this fact required the family to move often to different cities. as a child zee was forbidden from watching cinema because his father believed movies were a bad influence on children. at age 13, doctor zee got his start in the world of entertainment at radio pakistan where he wrote and produced radio dramas and musical programs. it was then that he realized his passion for storytelling at the age of 26, doctor zee earned his medical doctorate degree and did his residency in a burn unit at the pakistan institute of medical sciences. he cared for women who were victims of \" bride burning, \" the archaic practice used as a form of punishment against women who fail to provide sufficient dowry to their in - laws after marriage or fail to provide offspring. he also witnessed how his country ’ s transgender and intersex people, called “ hijras ”, were banned from having jobs and forced to beg to survive. these experiences inspired doctor zee to tackle the issues of women ’ s empowerment and gender inequality in his films. in 1999, he came to san francisco to pursue his dream of filmmaking and made san francisco his home education he received his early education from jinnah public school, chakwal. he got his medical doctor degree at rawalpindi medical college, pakistan. film career doctor zee's first film titled night of henna was released in 2005. the theme of the film dealt with \" the conflict between old world immigrant customs and modern western ways... \" night of henna focused on the problems of pakistani expatriates who found it hard to adjust in american culture. many often landed themselves in trouble when it came to marrying off their children. his second film bicycle bride came out in 2010, which was about \" the clash between the bonds of family and the weight of tradition. \" his third film house of temptation that came out in 2014 was about a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##dern, 15 april 1689 - gedern, 6 august 1691 ), twin of albertine antonie. gustave magdalene ( gedern, 6 april 1690 - gedern, 22 march 1691 ). christian ernest, count of stolberg - wernigerode ( gedern, 2 april 1691 - wernigerode, 25 october 1771 ). christine eleonore ( gedern, 12 september 1692 - budingen, 30 january 1745 ), married on 8 august 1708 to ernest casimir i, count of isenburg - budingen in budingen. frederick charles, prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 11 october 1693 - gedern, 28 september 1767 ). ernestine wilhelmine ( gedern, 29 january 1695 - wachtersbach, 7 may 1759 ), married on 7 december 1725 to ferdinand maximilian, count of isenburg - budingen in wachtersbach. fredericka louise ( gedern, 20 january 1696 - gedern, 24 april 1697 ). louis adolph ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - gedern, 6 january 1698 ). henry august, count of stolberg - schwarza ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - schwarza, 14 september 1748 ), twin of louis adolph. sophie christiane ( gedern, 17 august 1698 - gedern, 14 june 1771 ), unmarried. ferdinande henriette ( gedern, 2 october 1699 - schonberg, odenwald, 31 january 1750 ), married on 15 december 1719 to george august, count of erbach - schonberg. through her, christine was the great - great - great - grandmother of queen victoria of the united kingdom. rudolph lebrecht ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 6 april 1702 ). louis christian ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 22 november 1701 ), twin of rudolph lebrecht. auguste marie ( gedern, 28 november 1702 - herford, 3 july 1768 ), a nun in herford, created princess in 1742. caroline adolphine ( gedern, 27 april 1704 - gedern, 10 february 1707 ). philippina louise ( gedern, 20 october 1705 - philippseich, 1 november 1744 ), married on 2 april 1725 to william maurice ii, count of isenburg - philippseich. elisabeth of mecklenburg - gustrow elisabeth of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 3 september 1668 – 25 august 1738 ), was a german noblewoman member of the house of mecklenburg and by marriage"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "farm. that situation saw mcdougald rise within the business to where he was appointed chairman of the board of directors and president of argus. he was largely responsible for making it one of canada's dominant business conglomerates that had controlling interest in dominion stores, hollinger mines, massey ferguson, standard broadcasting, crown trust and domtar. mcdougald was one of the major biographies in peter c. newman's 1975 book, the canadian establishment. mcdougald died in palm beach, florida in 1978. two months after his death his widow and sister - in - law signed documents that gave conrad black control of ravelston corporation which in turn controlled argus corporation. thoroughbred racing introduced to the sport by e. p. taylor, mcdougald was a founding member of the jockey club of canada. he and his wife owned a number of thoroughbred racehorses, the most successful of which was nijinsky's secret. stan rice stanley travis rice jr. ( november 7, 1942 – december 9, 2002 ) was an american poet and artist. he was the husband of author anne rice. biography rice was born in dallas, texas, in 1942. he met his future wife anne o'brien in high school. they briefly attended north texas state university together, before marrying in 1961 and moving to san francisco in 1962, to enroll at san francisco state university, where they both earned their bachelor's and master's degrees. rice was a professor of english and creative writing at san francisco state university. in 1977, he received the academy of american poets'edgar allan poe award for whiteboy, and in subsequent years was also the recipient of the joseph henry jackson award, as well as a writing fellowship from the national endowment for the arts. rice retired after 22 years as chairman of the creative writing program as well as assistant director of the poetry center in 1989. it was the death of his and anne's first child, daughter michele ( 1966 – 1972 ), at age six of leukemia, which led to stan rice becoming a published author. his first book of poems, based on his daughter's illness and death, was titled some lamb, and was published in 1975. he encouraged his wife to quit her work as a waitress, cook and theater usher in order to devote herself full - time to her writing, and both eventually encouraged their son, novelist christopher rice, to become a published author as well. rice, his wife and his son moved to garden district, new orleans, in 1988, where he eventually"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "convinced of his guilt, does not stop pursuing him. however, the hired men thrown by nallasivam cross the region in search of the fugitive to kill him. in front of such threats, will muthu manage to put, in time, the hand on the unique witness which could exonerate him? cast male castm. g. ramachandran as muthu m. r. radha as nallasivam m. n. nambiar as inspector madhavan d. balasubramaniam as nallasivam's clerk s. rama rao as makeup meganathanfemale castrajasulochana as chandra e. v. saroja as chenbagame lakshmi prabha as muthu's mother p. s. seethalaksmi as the witness production nallavan vazhvan was produced and directed by p. neelakantan under arasu pictures. the screenplay was written by c. n. annadurai, from a story by na. pandurangan. it was the 50th film for m. g. ramachandran as an actor. cinematography was handled by g. durai. soundtrack the soundtrack was composed by t. r. pappa, with lyrics by m. k. athmanathan and vaali. this was the first ramachandran film for which vaali wrote lyrics. the team initially rejected the lyrics vaali wrote for the song \" sirikindraal indru sirikindraal \" and wanted a. maruthakasi to write new lyrics, but maruthakasi convinced the team to retain vaali's lyrics. the song contains the lyrics \" udayasooriyan ethiril irundhal, ullai thamarai malaratho \" ( in front of the rising sun, the lotus of one's heart blooms ), where the \" rising sun \" is a reference to the dravida munnetra kazhagam's election symbol. release and reception nallavan vazhvan was released on 31 august 1961. kanthan of kalki negatively reviewed the film, saying one redeeming feature was its short runtime of 15, 133 feet ( 4, 613 m ). the film underperformed at the box office and ran for 80 days in theatres. thomas scott ( diver ) thomas scott ( 1907 - date of death unknown ) was an english diver. boxing he competed in the 10 metre platform at the 1930 british empire games for england. personal life he"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. nallavan vazhvan nallavan vazhvan ( transl. the good man will live ) is a 1961 indian tamil - language crime thriller film produced and directed by p. neelakantan. the film stars m. g. ramachandran and rajasulochana. it revolves around a man who is sentenced to death on false charges, and escapes from prison to clear his name. nallavan vazhvan is the 50th film for ramachandran as an actor. the screenplay was written by c. n. annadurai, from a story by na. pandurangan, and cinematography was handled by g. durai. the film was released on 31 august 1961 and underperformed at the box office, with a theatrical run of 80 days. plot muthu, a convict sentenced to death on false charges of murder, escapes from prison. he will have to himself confuse the culprit, nallasivam, the local personality, of the most well - to - do, above suspicion, a priori. during his escape, disguised as a shaman, muthu leads an investigation, and finds that the matter rests on the indestructible support of some women. first of all, his young and beautiful chandra ( that he saved formerly, captivated in the hands of nallasivam ), of its mother and the one that he considers as his young sister chenbagame. but the husband of the latter, the inspector of police, in charge of this case, madhavan, friend, nevertheless, muthu,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the deep ( 1965 ). barrandov studios first offered this project to the more experienced directors evald schorm and vera chytilova ( closely watched trains was the first feature film directed by menzel ), but neither of them saw a way to adapt the book to film. menzel and hrabal worked together closely on the script, making a number of modifications to the novel. menzel's first choice for the lead role of milos was vladimir pucholt, but he was occupied filming jiri krejcik's svatba jako remen. menzel considered playing the role himself, but he concluded that, at almost 28, he was too old. fifteen non - professional actors were then tested before the wife of ladislav fikar ( a poet and publisher ) came up with the suggestion of the pop singer vaclav neckar. menzel has related that he himself only took on the cameo role of the doctor at the last minute, after the actor originally cast failed to show up for shooting. filming began in late february and lasted until the end of april 1966. locations were used in and around the station building in lodenice. the association between menzel and hrabal was to continue, with larks on a string ( made in 1969 but not released until 1990 ), cutting it short ( 1981 ), the snowdrop festival ( 1984 ), and i served the king of england ( 2006 ) all being directed by menzel and based on works by hrabal. reception the film premiered in czechoslovakia on 18 november 1966. release outside czechoslovakia took place in the following year. critical response bosley crowther of the new york times called closely watched trains \" as expert and moving in its way as was jan kadar's and elmar klos's the shop on main street or milos forman's loves of a blonde, \" two roughly contemporary films from czechoslovakia. crowther wrote : what it appears mr. menzel is aiming at all through his film is just a wonderfully sly, sardonic picture of the embarrassments of a youth coming of age in a peculiarly innocent yet worldly provincial environment.... the charm of his film is in the quietness and slyness of his earthy comedy, the wonderful finesse of understatements, the wise and humorous understanding of primal sex. and it is in the brilliance with which he counterpoints the casual affairs of his country characters with the realness, the urgency and significance of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "life she remained ranjit singh's favorite and for no other did he have greater respect for than datar kaur, who he affectionately called mai nakain. even though she was his second wife she became his principal wife and chief consort. during a hunting trip with ranjit singh, she fell ill and died on 20 june 1838. ratan kaur and daya kaur were wives of sahib singh bhangi of gujrat ( a misl north of lahore, not to be confused the state of gujarat ). after sahib singh's death, ranjit singh took them under his protection in 1811 by marrying them via the rite of chadar andazi, in which a cloth sheet was unfurled over each of their heads. the same with roop kaur, gulab kaur, saman kaur, and lakshmi kaur, looked after duleep singh when his mother jind kaur was exiled. ratan kaur had a son multana singh in 1819, and daya kaur had two sons kashmira singh and pashaura singh in 1821. jind kaur, the final spouse of ranjit singh. her father, manna singh aulakh, extolled her virtues to ranjit singh, who was concerned about the frail health of his only heir kharak singh. the maharaja married her in 1835 by'sending his arrow and sword to her village '. on 6 september 1838 she gave birth to duleep singh, who became the last maharaja of the sikh empire. his other wives included, mehtab devi of kangara also called guddan or katochan and raj banso, daughters of raja sansar chand of kangra. he was also married to rani har devi of atalgarh, rani aso sircar and rani jag deo according to the diaries, that duleep singh kept towards the end of his life, that these women presented the maharaja with four daughters. dr. priya atwal notes that the daughters could be adopted. ranjit singh was also married to jind bani or jind kulan, daughter of muhammad pathan from mankera and gul bano, daughter of malik akhtar from amritsar. ranjit singh married many times, in various ceremonies, and had twenty wives. sir lepel griffin, however, provides a list of just sixteen wives and their pension list. most of his marriages were performed through chadar andaz. some scholars note that the information on"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "2015 ) shotgun wedding ( 2022 ) television soundtrack writer pitch perfect 2 ( 2015 ) ( also executive producer ) the voice ( 2015 ) ( 1 episode ) sir william gore, 3rd baronet sir william gore, 3rd baronet pc ( ire ) ( died 1700 ) was an anglo - irish baronet and magistrate. he was the oldest son of sir ralph gore, 2nd baronet and his wife anne caulfeild, second daughter of william caulfeild, 2nd baron caulfeild. in 1661, he succeeded his father as baronet. gore was appointed custos rotulorum of leitrim in 1684, an office he held until his death in 1700. he was sworn off the privy council of ireland. he married hannah hamilton, daughter of james hamilton and niece of gustavus hamilton, 1st viscount boyne, and had by her three sons and five daughters. gore died in 1700 and was succeeded in the baronetcy by his oldest son ralph. william ormsby - gore ( 1779 – 1860 ) william ormsby - gore ( 14 march 1779 – 4 may 1860 ), known as william gore until 1815, was a british member of parliament. life born into an anglo - irish family as william gore, the eldest son of william gore, m. p., of woodford, county leitrim, he was the great - great - grandson of william gore, third and youngest son of sir arthur gore, 1st baronet, of newtown, second son of sir paul gore, 1st baronet, of magharabag, whose eldest son paul was the grandfather of arthur gore, 1st earl of arran. he was educated at eton college ( 1796 ), the middle temple ( 1796 ) and merton college, oxford, where he matriculated in 1797. in 1815 he married mary jane ormsby, daughter and heiress of owen ormsby, and assumed by royal licence the additional surname of ormsby the same year. he joined the british army and served as a lieutenant in the 1st dragoon guards in 1800, was promoted to captain in 1802, to major in 1802 and to brevet major in 1813. he went onto half - pay with the 86th foot in 1815 and as a captain in the 88th foot. he left the army in 1829. he was appointed high sheriff of shropshire for 1817 – 18 and high sheriff of caernarvonshire for 1820 – 21. ormsby - gore was elected to the house of commons for county leitrim in 1806, a seat he held until 1807, and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "tehran bedoune mojavez / tehran without permission ( 2009 ) if it were icarus ( 2008 ) harat ( 2007 ) negah / the gaze ( 2006 ) khab - e khak / dreams of dust ( 2003 ) safar - e maryam / the journey of maryam ( 2002 ) mardan - e atash / men of fire ( 2001 ) homi d. sethna, filmmaker ( 2000 ) donya khaneye man ast / the world is my home ( 1999 ) khabe ab / water dreams ( 1997 ) bad - e shomal / northwind ( 1993 ) claude weisz claude weisz is a french film director born in paris. filmography feature films une saison dans la vie d'emmanuel ( 1972 ) with germaine montero, lucien raimbourg, florence giorgetti, jean - francois delacour, helene darche, manuel pinto, etc. festival de cannes 1973 - quinzaine des realisateurs jury prize : festival jeune cinema 1973 la chanson du mal aime ( 1981 ) with rufus, daniel mesguich, christine boisson, vera galatikova, mark burns, philippe clevenot, dominique pinon, madelon violla, paloma matta, beatrice bruno, catherine belkhodja, veronique leblanc, philippe avron, albert delpy, etc. festival de cannes 1982 - perspectives du cinema francais competition selections : valencia, valladolid, istanbul, montreal on l'appelait... le roi laid ( 1987 ) with yilmaz guney ( mockumentary ) valencia festival 1988 - grand prix for documentaries \" laurel wreath \" competition selections : rotterdam, valladolid, strasbourg, nyon, cannes, lyon, cairo paula et paulette, ma mere ( 2005 ) documentary - straight to dvd short and mid - length la grande greve ( 1963 - co - directed cas collective, idhec ) l'inconnue ( 1966 - with paloma matta and gerard blain - prix cnc hyeres, sidney ) un village au quebec montreal deux aspects du canada ( 1969 ) la hongrie, vers quel socialisme? ( 1975 - nominated for best documentary - cesars 1976 ) tibor dery, portrait d'un ecrivain hongrois ( 1977 ) l'huitre boudeuse ancienne maison godin ou le familistere de guise ( 1977 ) passementiers"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". filmography aankhen ( 1950 ) ada ( 1951 ) aas ( 1953 ) albeli ( 1955 ) vachan ( 1955 ) : producer narsi bhagat ( 1957 ) ek saal ( 1957 ) chirag kahan roshni kahan ( 1959 ) razia sultana ( 1961 ) pyaar ka saagar ( 1961 ) door ki awaz ( 1964 ) dus lakh ( 1966 ) ek phool do mali ( 1969 ) dharkan ( 1972 ) ek mahal ho sapno ka ( 1975 ) aadmi sadak ka ( 1977 ) do musafir ( 1978 ) dost asava tar asa ( marathi film ) external links devendra goel at imdb dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for clint walker and burt reynolds. he played a cowboy in an episode of the tv western gunsmoke ( s8e36 - “ the odyssey of jubal tanner ” ). needham moved into stunt coordinating and directing second unit action, while designing and introducing air bags and other innovative equipment to the industry. needham at one time lived in reynolds'guesthouse for the better part of 12 years. in 1971, he and fellow stuntmen glenn wilder and ronnie rondell formed stunts unlimited. needham had written a screenplay titled smokey and the bandit and his friend reynolds offered him the chance to direct. the film was a huge hit, and the two followed it with hooper, smokey and the bandit ii, the cannonball run, and stroker ace. needham also directed the tv pilots stunts unlimited ( 1980 ) and stockers ( 1981 ), neither of which was picked up as a series. his final theatrical release as director was the 1986 bmx film rad. in 1977, gabriel toys introduced the \" hal needham western movie stunt set \" complete with a cardboard old west saloon movie set, lights and props, a toy movie camera and a spring - launched hal needham action figure that would break through a balcony railing, land on breakaway table and chairs and crash through a window. they were only manufactured for a short time and have since become highly collectible. needham moved out of stunt work, focusing his energy on the world land speed record project that eventually became the budweiser rocket, driven by stuntman stan barrett. the team failed to set an officially sanctioned world land speed record with the vehicle, and their claims to have broken the sound barrier in 1979 have been heavily disputed. in the 1980s, he and reynolds co - owned the mach 1 racing team, which fielded the skoal bandit no. 33 car in the nascar winston cup series for harry gant. in 1986, needham, alongside william l. fredrick, was awarded a scientific and engineering award for his efforts in developing the shotmaker elite camera car and crane. in 2001, needham received a lifetime achievement award from the taurus world stunt awards. in 2012, he was awarded a governors award by the academy of motion pictures arts and sciences, where he was introduced by quentin tarantino. needham and his relationship with reynolds inspired the cliff booth / rick dalton friendship in tarantino's 2019 film once upon a time in hollywood. rocket car needham was the owner of the budweiser rocket car, a vehicle intended to break"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". filmography aankhen ( 1950 ) ada ( 1951 ) aas ( 1953 ) albeli ( 1955 ) vachan ( 1955 ) : producer narsi bhagat ( 1957 ) ek saal ( 1957 ) chirag kahan roshni kahan ( 1959 ) razia sultana ( 1961 ) pyaar ka saagar ( 1961 ) door ki awaz ( 1964 ) dus lakh ( 1966 ) ek phool do mali ( 1969 ) dharkan ( 1972 ) ek mahal ho sapno ka ( 1975 ) aadmi sadak ka ( 1977 ) do musafir ( 1978 ) dost asava tar asa ( marathi film ) external links devendra goel at imdb dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "effigy is now in the basilica of st denis. her second husband survived her by six years. archibald primrose, 4th earl of rosebery archibald john primrose, 4th earl of rosebery, ( 14 october 1783 – 4 march 1868 ), styled viscount primrose until 1814, was a british politician. he was the eldest son of neil primrose, 3rd earl of rosebery and his second wife, mary vincent. primrose was educated at pembroke college, cambridge, gaining his ma in 1804. he was member of parliament for helston from 1805 to 1806 and cashel from 1806 to 1807. he succeeded to the earldom in 1814, and was created baron rosebery, of rosebery in the county of edinburgh, in the peerage of the united kingdom, in 1828. he was appointed a privy counsellor in 1831 and a knight of the thistle in 1840. he was a fellow of the royal society. he was the grandfather of archibald primrose, 5th earl of rosebery, who succeeded him to the title of lord primprose and briefly served as prime minister of the united kingdom from 1894 to 1895. family lord rosebery married firstly harriett bouverie, daughter of hon. bartholomew bouverie in 1808. they had four children : archibald john primrose, lord dalmeny ( 1809 – 1851 ) lady harriet primrose ( born 1810 ) lady mary anne primrose ( 1812 – 1826 ) hon. bouverie francis primrose ( 1813 – 1898 ) lord and lady rosebery were divorced in 1815. he married secondly anne margaret anson, daughter of thomas anson, 1st viscount anson in 1819. they had two children : lady anne primrose ( 22 aug 1820 – 17 sept 1862 ). lady louisa primrose ( 4 may 1822 – 23 mar 1870 ). john manners, 4th earl of rutland john manners, 4th earl of rutland ( c. 1559 – 24 february 1588 ) was the son of henry manners, 2nd earl of rutland, and lady margaret neville, daughter of ralph neville, 4th earl of westmorland. marriage and children he married elizabeth charlton, a daughter of francis charlton of apley castle, by whom he had ten children : lady bridget manners ( 21 feb 1572 – 10 july 1604 ) married robert tyrwhitt of kettleby 1594 roger manners, 5th earl of rutland ( 6 october 1576 – 26 june 1612 ) married elizabeth sidney. francis manners, 6th earl of rutland ( 1578 – 17 december 1632 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ha leelai, anthuleni katha and moondru mudichu. manmadha leelai explores the life of a womaniser, played by kamal haasan, who gets himself involved in affairs with women. often considered ahead of its time, it achieved cult status and is considered a \" trendsetter \" in tamil cinema. anthuleni katha, a telugu remake of aval oru thodar kathai had jaya prada in her first starring role. received equal acclaim in andhra pradesh as in the neighbouring state of tamil nadu. avargal ( 1977 ) follows the life of a divorcee as she traverses relationships in reverse, from divorce, to marriage, to falling in love. varumayin niram sigappu ( 1980 ) was a drama that charts the travails and conflict of being unemployed in a bombastic and harsh city. 47 natkal ( 1981 ) traces the adversities of a newlywed indian woman living with an scurrilous, expatriate husband in a parisian suburb. the film was a launchpad for its lead actor chiranjeevi. bollywood success and tamil film career 1981 - 99 balachander re - entered the hindi film industry after aaina through ek duuje ke liye in 1981. he gave rati agnihotri her debut hindi film with ek duje ke liye. the project was a remake of his own telugu film maro charitra had kamal haasan repeating his role as a lead actor. the film marked the bollywood debut of various artists including kamal haasan, madhavi and s. p. balasubrahmanyam. like the original, ek duuje ke liye emerged as a major box - office success and earned critical acclaim. balachander received the filmfare award for best screenplay, apart from two other nominations – for best director and best story. the song \" tere meere beach mein \" became so popular, eventually winning a filmfare award for anand bakshi and a national film award for balasubrahmanyam. he made sindhu bhairavi ( 1985 ), which is about the intellectual collision and subsequent romance between a lofty carnatic musician and his ardent critic. he has worked with a variety of music directors like v. kumar, m. s. viswanathan, ilaiyaraja, maragathamani, v. s. narasimhan and a. r. rahman. the actors who were regular in his films in the period 1963 to"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "delhi, whose father's name is mukesh kumar saxena. abhishek saxena married ambica sharma saxena on 18 december 2014. his mother's name is gurpreet kaur saxena. saxena started his career with a punjabi film patiala dreamz, after which he has also directed a hindi film phullu, which has appeared in indian cinemas on 16 june 2017. career abhishek saxena made his film debut in 2011 as an assistant director on doordarshan with ashok gaikwad. he made his first directed film patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi movie. after this, he has also directed a hindi film phullu in 2017, which has been screened in cinemas on 16 june 2017. saxena is now making his upcoming movie \" india gate \". in 2018 abhishek saxena has come up with topic of body - shaming in his upcoming movie saroj ka rishta. where sanah kapoor will play the role of saroj and actors randeep rai and gaurav pandey will play the two men in saroj's life. yeh un dinon ki baat hai lead randeep rai will make his bollywood debut. talking about the film, director abhishek saxena told mumbai mirror, \" as a fat person, i have noticed that body - shaming doesn ’ t happen only with those who are on the heavier side, but also with thin people. the idea germinated from there. \" career as an assistant directorapart from this, he has played the role of assistant director in many films and serials in the beginning of his career, in which he has a television serial in 2011, doordarshan, as well as in 2011, he also assisted in a serial of star plus. in addition to these serials, he played the role of assistant director in the movie \" girgit \" which was made in telugu language. filmography as director roy ward baker roy ward baker ( born roy horace baker ; 19 december 1916 – 5 october 2010 ) was an english film director. his best known film is a night to remember ( 1958 ) which won a golden globe for best english - language foreign film in 1959. his later career included many horror films and television shows. early life and career born in london where his father was a billingsgate fish merchant, baker was educated at a lycee in rouen, france, and at the city of london school. career from"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "3 September 1992"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who died first, Frederick Cleveland Morgan or Nathaniel Mclenaghan?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "eating shark and the priests prophesied that this meant the child would be a rebel and a killer of chiefs. alapainui, the old ruler of the island of hawaiʻi, secretly made plans to have the newborn infant killed. kekuʻiapoiwa's time came on a stormy night in the kohala district, when a strange star with a tail of white fire appeared in the western sky. this could have been halley's comet which appeared near the end of 1758. according to one legend, the baby was passed through a hole in the side of kekuiapoiwa's thatched hut to a local kohala chief named naeʻole, who carried the child to safety at awini on the island's north coast. by the time the infant in naeʻole's care was five, alapainui had accepted him back into his household. after kamehameha, kekuʻiapoiwa bore a second son, keliimaikai. a few years later, keoua died in hilo, and the family moved with alapainui to an area near kawaihae, where she married a chief of the kona district ( and her uncle ) kamanawa. she had one daughter, piʻipiʻi kalanikaulihiwakama, from this second husband, who would later become an important military ally of kamehameha, who was both step son and cousin through several relationships. piʻipiʻi became first the wife of keholoikalani, the father of her son kanihonui, and later she married kaikioewa, who she had a daughter kuwahine with. : 18 kamehameha dynasty minamoto no chikako minamoto no chikako ( [UNK] [UNK] 子 ) was the daughter of kitabatake morochika, and imperial consort to emperor go - daigo. she had earlier been imperial consort to go - daigo's father, emperor go - uda. she was the mother of prince morinaga. trinidad tecson trinidad perez tecson ( november 18, 1848 – january 28, 1928 ), known as the \" mother of biak - na - bato \" and \" mother of mercy \", fought to gain philippines independence. she was given the title \" mother of biak - na - bato \" by gen. emilio aguinaldo. she was also cited as the \" mother of the philippine national red cross"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "known quebec artists. he has directed more than 20 short and medium - length films, including a television adaptation of robert lepage ’ s les sept branches de la riviere ota. he directed and co - wrote his critically acclaimed debut feature, a girl at the window ( une jeune fille a la fenetre ), in 2001. his second feature, looking for alexander ( memoires affectives ), a nuanced and mature work about lost memory and childhood tragedy, secured him genie awards for best director and screenplay as well as the prix jutra for direction. his film barefoot at dawn ( pieds nus dans l'aube ), an adaptation of his father's semi - autobiographical novel of the same name, was released in 2017. in 2018 he was the patron and curator of the festival vues dans la tete de... film festival in riviere - du - loup. filmography a girl at the window ( une jeune fille a la fenetre ) - 2001 looking for alexander ( memoires affectives ) - 2004 marie - antoinette, la veritable histoire - 2006 a no - hit no - run summer ( un ete sans point ni coup sur ) - 2008 trotteur - 2011 barefoot at dawn ( pieds nus dans l'aube ) - 2017 the time thief ( l'arracheuse de temps ) - 2021 the dishwasher ( le plongeur ) - 2022 recognition 2005 genie award for best achievement in direction - looking for alexander - won 2005 genie award for best original screenplay - looking for alexander - nominated ( shared with marcel beaulieu ) 2005 jutra award for best direction ( meilleure realisation ) - looking for alexander - won 2005 jutra award for best screenplay ( meilleur scenario ) - looking for alexander - nominated ( shared with marcel beaulieu ) 2001 montreal world film festival grand prix des ameriques - a girl at the window - nominated jim wilson ( pitcher ) james alger wilson ( february 20, 1922 – september 2, 1986 ) was an american professional baseball pitcher, scout and front - office executive. although he was well - traveled as a player and compiled a career winning percentage of only. 491 in 175 decisions, he threw the first no - hit, no - run game in milwaukee's major league history and was a three - time ( 1954 – 56 ) all - star who represented both the national and american leagues. during his front office career he served as the third general"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "demands yet gentle in his way of dealing with many different temperaments to be found in the movie industry. sam is the only actor i know who can horrify an audience without make - up and without grotesque posturing and playing to the camera. he is the only actor i know who pulls teeth on the set in between takes. a rare pair, they have given the industry not one but two dimensions. joseph de grasse died in eagle rock, california ; he collapsed on a street while walking, and was taken to hospital where he was pronounced dead. the cause of his death was a heart attack. filmography director actor the place beyond the winds ( 1916 ) - anton farwell triumph ( 1917 ) - man at theatre ( uncredited ) after the war ( 1918 ) so big ( 1924 ) - simeon peake the cowboy kid ( 1928 ) - john grover the drunkard ( 1935 ) - mr. miller the dawn rider ( 1935 ) - dad mason the adventures of frank merriwell ( 1936, serial ) - dr. cummings ( uncredited ) ( final film role ) preservation the three surviving reels of de grasse's film triumph were restored by the academy film archive in 2012. see also other canadian pioneers in early hollywood the piper's price the piper's price is a 1917 silent drama film directed by joe de grasse and starring lon chaney, william stowell and dorothy phillips. it was the first in a series of films co - starring william stowell and dorothy phillips together. the screenplay was written by ida may park, based on the short story by nancy mann waddel woodrow ( aka mrs. wilson woodrow ). the film was released in the u. k. as storm and sunshine. the film is today considered lost. a still exists showing lon chaney in the role of billy kilmartin. plot ralph hadley's ex - wife, jessica, is a shrewd businesswoman, while his new wife, amy, is the perfect homemaker. billy kilmartin ( lon chaney ), an attorney, has sought to woo jessica for many years, and now that she is divorced from ralph, he doubles down on his efforts to win her. at a stockholders meeting, jessica makes several intelligent suggestions that win both the approval of the company and ralph's admiration. ralph wants jessica back and takes her to lunch. amy soon hears gossip about her husband dating his ex - wife and she worries about losing him to the other woman. amy learns that she"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "farm. that situation saw mcdougald rise within the business to where he was appointed chairman of the board of directors and president of argus. he was largely responsible for making it one of canada's dominant business conglomerates that had controlling interest in dominion stores, hollinger mines, massey ferguson, standard broadcasting, crown trust and domtar. mcdougald was one of the major biographies in peter c. newman's 1975 book, the canadian establishment. mcdougald died in palm beach, florida in 1978. two months after his death his widow and sister - in - law signed documents that gave conrad black control of ravelston corporation which in turn controlled argus corporation. thoroughbred racing introduced to the sport by e. p. taylor, mcdougald was a founding member of the jockey club of canada. he and his wife owned a number of thoroughbred racehorses, the most successful of which was nijinsky's secret. stan rice stanley travis rice jr. ( november 7, 1942 – december 9, 2002 ) was an american poet and artist. he was the husband of author anne rice. biography rice was born in dallas, texas, in 1942. he met his future wife anne o'brien in high school. they briefly attended north texas state university together, before marrying in 1961 and moving to san francisco in 1962, to enroll at san francisco state university, where they both earned their bachelor's and master's degrees. rice was a professor of english and creative writing at san francisco state university. in 1977, he received the academy of american poets'edgar allan poe award for whiteboy, and in subsequent years was also the recipient of the joseph henry jackson award, as well as a writing fellowship from the national endowment for the arts. rice retired after 22 years as chairman of the creative writing program as well as assistant director of the poetry center in 1989. it was the death of his and anne's first child, daughter michele ( 1966 – 1972 ), at age six of leukemia, which led to stan rice becoming a published author. his first book of poems, based on his daughter's illness and death, was titled some lamb, and was published in 1975. he encouraged his wife to quit her work as a waitress, cook and theater usher in order to devote herself full - time to her writing, and both eventually encouraged their son, novelist christopher rice, to become a published author as well. rice, his wife and his son moved to garden district, new orleans, in 1988, where he eventually"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "safety of, hiring of, and caring for slaves. the agreement did not list a price for a slave's services but included the standard food and clothing clause along with an additional clause stating that \" the boy edwin not be allowed to cross the libertyville millpond or the watercourse when it is high. \" death both barbour and his brother thomas barbour, also a physician, died of cholera during the 1848 - 49 st. louis cholera epidemic. the epidemic killed 4, 500 people, one - tenth of the population of st. louis. barbour died on december 20, 1848, and his brother thomas died the following year in june 1849. john templeton ( botanist ) john templeton ( 1766 – 1825 ) was a pioneering irish naturalist, sometimes referred to as the \" father of irish botany \". he was a leading figure in belfast's late eighteenth century enlightenment, initially supported the united irishmen, and figured prominently in the town's scientific and literary societies. family templeton was born in belfast in 1766, the son of james templeton, a prosperous wholesale merchant, and his wife mary eleanor, daughter of benjamin legg, a sugar refiner. the family resided in a 17th century country house to the south of the town, which been named orange grove in honour of william of orange who had stopped at the house en route to his victory over james ii at the battle of the boyne in 1690. until the age of 16 templeton attended a progressive, co - educational, school favoured by the town's liberal, largely presbyterian, merchant class. schoolmaster david manson sought to exclude \" drudgery and fear \" by combining classroom instruction with play and experiential learning. templeton counted among his schoolfellows brother and sister henry joy and mary ann mccracken, and maintained a warm friendship with them throughout his life. in 1799, templeton married katherine johnson of seymour hill. her family had been touched by the united irish rebellion the previous year : her brother - in - law, henry munro, commander of the united army at the battle of ballynahinch, had been hanged. the couple had five children : ellen, born on 30 september 1800, robert, born on 12 december 1802, catherine, born on 19 july 1806, mary, born on 9 december 1809 and matilda on 2 november 1813. the union between the two already prosperous merchant families provided more than ample means enabling templeton to devote himself passionately to the study of natural history. united irishman like many of his"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "plants, the trinity library ( 80, 000 volumes ) and trinity museum. also the museum of the college of surgeons. death and legacy never of strong constitution, he was not expected to survive, he was in failing health from 1815 and died in 1825 aged only 60, \" leaving a sorrowing wife, youthful family and many friends and townsmen who greatly mourned his death \". the australian leguminous genus templetonia is named for him. in 1810 templeton had supported the veteran united irishman, william drennan, in the foundation of the belfast academical institution. with the staff and scholars of the institution's early collegiate department, he then helped form the belfast natural history and philosophical society ( the origin of both the botanical gardens and what is now the ulster museum ). although always ready to communicate his own findings, templeton did not publish much. robert lloyd praeger ( 1865 - 1953 ), editor of the irish naturalist and president of the royal irish academy, described him nonetheless as \" the most eminent naturalist ireland has produced \". templeton's son, robert templeton ( 1802 - 1892 ), educated at the belfast academical institution ( which was eventually to acquire cranmore house ), became an entomologist renowned for his work on sri lankan arthropods. robert's fellow pupil james emerson tennent went on to write ceylon, physical, historical and topographical contacts thomas martyn from 1794 supplied martyn with many remarks on cultivation for martyn's edition of miller's gardener's dictionary. george shaw james edward smith contributions to english botany and flora britannica james lee samuel goodenough aylmer bourke lambert james sowerby william curtis joseph banks robert brown. lewis weston dillwyn's contributions to british confervæ ( 1802 – 07 ) dawson turner contributions to british fuci ( 1802 ), and muscologia hibernica ( 1804 ). john walker francis rawdon - hastings, 1st marquess of hastings john foster, 1st baron oriel jonathan stokes walter wade other john templeton maintained a natural history cabinet containing specimens from calobar, new holland and the carolinas as well as is ireland cabinets. his library included rees's cyclopædia and works by carl linnaeus, edward donovan and william swainson s : zoological illustrationsand he used a john dollond microscope and lenses. he made a tour of scotland with henry mackinnon. his diaries record the comet of 1807 and the great comet of 1811."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his first film, and went on to direct a further ten including the chinese puzzle before his death in 1937. he established a production company with george clark whom he had met during the first world war, and they raised finance to construct a new studios at beaconsfield studios. newall was married twice, to actresses ivy duke and dorothy batley. partial filmography director the bigamist ( 1921 ) fox farm ( 1922 ) boy woodburn ( 1922 ) a maid of the silver sea ( 1922 ) the starlit garden ( 1923 ) what the butler saw ( 1924 ) rodney steps in ( 1931 ) the rosary ( 1931 ) the marriage bond ( 1932 ) the chinese puzzle ( 1932 ) chin chin chinaman ( 1932 ) the admiral's secret ( 1934 ) actor the heart of sister ann ( 1915 ) esther ( 1916 ) driven ( 1916 ) money for nothing ( 1916 ) mother love ( 1916 ) trouble for nothing ( 1916 ) the manxman ( 1916 ) comradeship ( 1919 ) the garden of resurrection ( 1919 ) i will ( 1919 ) fancy dress ( 1919 ) the lure of crooning water ( 1920 ) duke's son ( 1920 ) the bigamist ( 1921 ) boy woodburn ( 1922 ) a maid of the silver sea ( 1922 ) the starlit garden ( 1923 ) ghost train ( 1927 ) number 17 ( 1928 ) the road to fortune ( 1930 ) the eternal feminine ( 1931 ) potiphar's wife ( 1931 ) the marriage bond ( 1932 ) grand finale ( 1936 ) merry comes to town ( 1937 ) mehdi abrishamchi mehdi abrishamchi ( persian : مهدی ابریشمچی born in 1947 in tehran ) is a high - ranking member of the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ). early life abrishamchi came from a well - known anti - shah bazaari family in tehran, and participated in june 5, 1963, demonstrations in iran. he became a member of hojjatieh, and left it to join the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ) in 1969. in 1972 he was imprisoned for being a mek member, and spent time in jail until 1979. career shortly after iranian revolution, he became one of the senior members of the mek. he is now an official in the national council of resistance of iran. electoral history personal life abrishamchi was married to maryam rajavi from 1980 to 1985. shortly after, he married mousa k"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "original old parish record is shown as 15 january 1731 to john armour and margrat ( sic ) picken in kilmarnock. james named his first son john which would normally be after james's father i. e. john. the chances of there being two james's born on exactly the same date exactly one year apart appear very remote and the naming of the first child seems to validate the conclusion that james armour was born in 1731 and not 1730. life and background at mauchline on 7 december 1761 he married mary smith, the daughter of stonemason adam smith. james died on 30 september 1798 and was buried in the family lair in mauchline churchyard. his wife died in 1805 and was buried with her husband. family james'eleven offspring with mary, were, in birth order, john, jean, james, robert, adam, helen, mary, robert ( 2nd ), mary ( 2nd ), janet and robert ( 3rd ). three siblings died in childhood. dr john armour was the eldest son who was born in mauchline on 14 november 1762 and died in 1834. he had his practice in kincardine - on - forth where he died and was buried. he had two children, janet and john, and married janet coventry on 10 march 1787. james and mary's son james was born in mauchline on 26 april 1767, married betthaia walker in 1794, martha in 1818 and janet in 1822. their offspring were james and betthaia. adam armour was named after adam smith, james armour's father - in - law. the armours'single - storey house stood in cowgate, separated from john dove's whitefoord arms by a narrow lane. jean's bedroom window looked on to a window of the inn, thereby allowing burns to converse with her from the public house itself. the whitefoord inn was often frequented by burns and was also the meeting place of the so - called court of equity and linked to a significant incident in the life of jean's brother adam regarding the mistreatment of agnes wilson. occupation and social standing james was a master mason and contractor rather than an architect, regardless of burns'attempts to describe him as one. he is known to have carried out contract work at dumfries house near cumnock and tradition links him to the building of howford bridge on the river ayr, greenan bridge on the river doon ; skeldon house, dalrymple ; and several other bridges in a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "nearly his entire personal collection but there were many more that came to the collection through his astute knowledge of the art field and influence. these gifts are estimated at about a thousand. another area of interest for him was the breeding of siberian irises in which he was a pioneer. he was founding member of the american iris society. some of his magnificent cultivars still enhance gardens around the globe. in 1912, he built a country home in senneville, quebec, and called it le sabot. it was designed by david shennan and today is considered an important monument of the arts and crafts movement in canada and designated as a historic site of canada. he also is responsible for the establishment of the morgan arboretum, given to mcgill university in 1985. frederick cleveland morgan died in senneville on october 3, 1962. he is buried in the cimetiere mont - royal outremont, montreal region, quebec. honours 1954 doctor of civil law degree bishop's university. 1960 hon. doctor of laws mcgill university. 1970 ( posthumous ) award of merit by the royal horticultural society for creating the'mount royal'iris. 2014 designated a person of national historic interest. leota morgan leota morgan ( sometimes credited as leota statten morgan or leota morgan boehm ) was an american screenwriter, playwright, and writer. she was born in missouri to samuel morgan and della quinn. selected works films : the phantom of the turf ( 1928 ) heroes in blue ( 1927 ) a light in the window ( 1927 ) the truth about women ( 1924 ) gambling wives ( 1924 ) the empty cradle ( 1923 ) man and wife ( 1923 ) none so blind ( 1923 ) the streets of new york ( 1922 ) white hell ( 1922 ) common sense ( 1920 ) plays : the 11th woman the streets of new york banks of the hudson tiger - dovenovels : cheating wives nate james ( disambiguation ) nathan, nate or nathaniel james may refer to : uss nathan james, a fictional ship in the last ship nate james ( born 1979 ), singer - songwriter nate james ( american football ) ( born 1945 ), american football player nate james ( basketball ) ( born 1977 ), american basketball player and coach see also all pages with titles containing nathan james all pages with titles containing nathaniel james helene grenier helene grenier was a canadian librarian born in 1900 who died in 1992. biography she was director of school libraries for the catholic school commission of montreal from 1933 to 1961. a musician, she published in 1947 a monograph entitled"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) james whale james whale ( 22 july 1889 – 29 may 1957 ) was an english film director, theatre director and actor, who spent the greater part of his career in hollywood. he is best remembered for several horror films : frankenstein ( 1931 ), the old dark house ( 1932 ), the invisible man ( 1933 ) and bride of frankenstein ( 1935 ), all considered classics. whale also directed films in other genres, including the 1936 film version of the musical show boat. whale was born into a large family in dudley, worcestershire now metropolitan borough of dudley. he discovered his artistic talent early on and studied art. with the outbreak of world war i he enlisted in the british army and became an officer. he was captured by the germans and during his time as a prisoner of war he realised he was interested in drama. following his release at the end of the war he became an actor, set designer and director. his success directing the 1928 play journey's end led to his move to the us, first to direct the play on broadway and then to hollywood, california, to direct films. he lived in hollywood for the rest of his life, most of that time with his longtime romantic partner, producer david lewis. apart from journey's end ( 1930 ), which was released by tiffany films, and hell's angels ( 1930 ), released by united artists, he directed a dozen films for universal pictures between 1931 and 1937, developing a style characterised by the influence of german expressionism and a highly mobile camera. at the height of his career as a director, whale directed the road back ( 1937 ), a sequel to all quiet on the western"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in february, 1800 and took the additional surname of hamilton. he matriculated at christ church, oxford on 24 october 1791. on 16 june 1814, he was made a dcl. he served in the british army as an ensign in the 1st foot guards from 1792, as a lieutenant and captain from 1794 and as a major in the 28th light dragoons from 1799 to c. 1800. he was the member of parliament ( mp ) for haddingtonshire 1795 – 1800, ayrshire 1803 - 1807 and 1811 – 1818 and haddington burghs 1820 – 1826. he died at bargany in 1834. he had married the hon. jane duncan, daughter of adam duncan, 1st viscount duncan and had one daughter. he was succeeded in the baronetcy by his brother sir john hamilton - dalrymple, 5th baronet. sir john gage ( 15th - century landowner ) sir john gage was a major landowner and grandfather of the tudor courtier sir john gage kg. background he was a son of john gage and his wife joan, heiress of john sudgrove of sudgrove, gloucestershire. the marriage of his parents appears in a pedigree that was compiled in 1627 from family deeds by richard hoskins of the inner temple. in 1416 - 17, john sudgrove settled his lands at miserden and sudgrove on john and joan gage and alice, his other daughter, with her husband john bovey. joan survived her husband and, on 10 august 1438, she and her son john conveyed their lands in cirencester, nether siddington, miserden and brimsfield to trustees. that transaction may have taken place in connection with the marriage of john the son. marriage and family john married eleanor, a daughter of thomas st clere and his wife, margaret hoo. as sir thomas had no son, his three daughters were co - heirs to the extensive properties that he held at the time of his death in 1435. sir john and eleanor were the parents of : william gage john gagein december 1445, the properties formerly held by thomas st clere were released from the king's hands into which they had been taken, despite sir thomas'attempts to deprive the king of his rights over the property and control of the marriages of its heiresses. by that stage, all three of sir thomas'daughters were married. a deed dated 8 july 1446 set out the agreed partition of sir thomas'lands between his three daughters and their husbands. the agreement involved john and eleanor gage receiving the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "et rubaniers le quinzieme mois c'etait la derniere annee de ma vie ( 1984 - fipresci prize - festival oberhausen 1985 - nomination - cesars 1986 ) nous aimons tant le cinema ( film of the european year of cinema - delphes 1988 ) participation jusqu'en 1978 a la realisation de films \" militants \" television series of seven dramas in german numerous documentary and docu - soap type films ( tvs cndp ) initiation a la vie economique ( tv series - rts promotion ) contemplatives... et femmes ( tf1 - 1976 ) suzel sabatier ( fr3 ) un autre or noir ( fr3 ) vivre en georgie portrait d'une generation pour l'an 2000 ( france 5 - 2000 ) femmes de peine, femmes de coeur ( fr3 - 2003 ) television documentaries la porte de sarp est ouverte ( 1998 ) une histoire balbynienne ( 2002 ) tamara, une vie de moscou a port - au - prince ( unfinished ) hana et khaman ( unfinished ) en compagnie d'albert memmi ( unfinished ) le lucernaire, une passion de theatre les quatre saisons de la taillade ou une ferme l'autre histoire du peuple kurde ( in development ) les kurdes de bourg - lastic ( 2008 ) realisation de films institutionnels et industriels seth green seth benjamin green ( ne gesshel - green ; born february 8, 1974 ) is an american actor. his film debut came with a role in the comedy - drama film the hotel new hampshire ( 1984 ), and he went on to have supporting roles in comedy films throughout the 1980s, including radio days ( 1987 ) and big business ( 1988 ). during the 1990s and 2000s, green began starring in comedy films such as idle hands ( 1999 ), rat race ( 2001 ), without a paddle ( 2004 ) and be cool ( 2005 ). during this time he became known for his portrayal of scott evil, dr. evil's son, in the austin powers film series ( 1997 – 2002 ). green has also taken serious roles in films, including the attic expeditions ( 2001 ) and party monster ( 2003 ). he has provided the voice for howard the duck in a number of marvel cinematic universe films and series, including guardians of the galaxy ( 2014"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##er, frederick louis, remarried two times and had more children, but never succeeded to the throne, as his father outlived him. issue hereditary grand duchess elena pavlovna had two children with her husband, frederick louis, hereditary grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 1778 – 1819 ), both of whom survived to adulthood : paul frederick, grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 15 september 1800 – 7 march 1842 ), who inherited the throne of the duchy, married princess alexandrine of prussia ( 1803 – 1892 ) in 1822 and had issue. marie louise friederike alexandrine elizabeth charlotte catherine, duchess of saxe - altenburg ( 31 march 1803 – 26 october 1862 ), who married georg, duke of saxe - altenburg on 7 october 1825 and had issue. letters elena pavlovna's letters to her maternal grandfather, frederick ii eugene, duke of wurttemberg, written between 1795 and 1797, are preserved in the state archive of stuttgart in stuttgart, germany. ancestry grand duke vladimir alexandrovich of russia grand duke vladimir alexandrovich of russia ( russian : владимир александрович ; 22 april 1847 – 17 february 1909 ) was a son of emperor alexander ii of russia, a brother of emperor alexander iii of russia and the senior grand duke of the house of romanov during the reign of his nephew, emperor nicholas ii. grand duke vladimir followed a military career and occupied important military positions during the reigns of the last three russian emperors. interested in artistic and intellectual pursuits ; he was appointed president of the academy of fine arts. he functioned as a patron of many artists and as a sponsor of the imperial ballet. during the reign of his father, emperor alexander ii, he was made adjutant - general, senator in 1868 and a member of the council of state in 1872. his brother, alexander iii, also promoted his career. he became a member of the council of ministers, commander of the imperial guards corps and military governor of saint petersburg. he tried to exert some influence over his nephew tsar nicholas ii, but had to content himself with holding a rival court with his wife grand duchess maria pavlovna at his palace in saint petersburg. the events of bloody sunday in 1905, while he was military governor of st petersburg, tarnished his reputation. during the last years of his life, the rift between his family and that of nicholas ii widened. he died after a stroke in 1909. early life grand duke vladimir"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "war of 1828 – 29, greig's bold leadership made itself felt at the sieges of varna and anapa. he was in full command of the russian fleet, which he had brought from sevastopol : forty vessels, eight being of the line, acting in conjunction with the troops under prince menshikov for three months by sea and land. during these operations the emperor nicholas i of russia was his guest on board the parizh, which had the diplomatic chancery and 1, 300 persons under her flag. in 1833 greig was recalled to saint petersburg, where the emperor nicholas appointed him a member of the state council of imperial russia and asked him to superintend the construction of the pulkovo observatory. an atoll in french polynesia niau is named greig after aleksey greig. it was named in his honor by the russian admiral fabian gottlieb von bellingshausen in 1820. family aleksey greig married julia stalinskaya, who was jewish. this created social problems for them, when the family moved to st. petersburg. they had five children, and their sons all served in the navy, achieving prominence. greig's grandfather charles was an emigrant from scotland. his father samuil was an admiral in the russian imperial navy. notes obata toramori obata toramori ( 小 [UNK] [UNK] [UNK], 1491 – july 14, 1561 ) was japanese samurai warrior of the sengoku period. he is known as one of the \" twenty - four generals of takeda shingen \" he also recorded as having been wounded 41 times in 36 encounters. he was the father of obata masamori. see also isao obata geordie greig george carron greig ( born 16 december 1960 ), known as geordie greig, is an english journalist, the editor - in - chief of the independent since january 2023, and the former editor of the daily mail. early life and career born 16 december 1960 in lambeth, london, greig is the son of sir carron greig and monica stourton, granddaughter of the 24th lord mowbray, segrave and stourton. members of his father's family have been royal courtiers for three generations — including his twin sister laura, who was a lady - in - waiting to diana, princess of wales. he attended eton college and st peter's college, oxford. gr"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "burgundy. gisela was raised very devout, most likely with bishop wolfgang of regensburg as her mentor and governor. she married king stephen i of hungary in 996 as a part of hungary's policy of opening up to the west. the couple had a son, saint emeric, who died on 2 september 1031, while hunting boar. the wedding of stephen and gisela marked a turning point in hungary's history. queen gisela played a fundamental role in spreading the christian faith and western culture in hungary. when edmund ironside of england died, he was succeeded by cnut. edmund's infant sons were sent abroad and ended up under the protection of king stephen of hungary. one of the twins died young, but the other, edward atheling, was brought up as a protege of queen gisela, and regarded in that foreign court as the heir to the anglo - saxon throne. king stephen died in 1038. in 1046 gisela, her attendants, and a number of many bavarian settlers left hungary to return to bavaria, where she joined niedernburg convent in passau and became the abbess. she lived in the nunnery of niedernburg in passau, where she died. veneration gisela's canonisation was attempted in the 18th century but failed. she was beatified in 1975. her memorial days are 7 may and 1 february. gisela and her husband were not buried together. on 4 may 1996, the remains of king stephen's right hand was preserved, and it was brought back together with a bone taken from the arm of gisela. both are now safely protected in glass and gold cases, and are displayed in the basilica in the western hungarian town of veszprem, where gisela once lived. her grave is well known, and regarded as a holy place. the cross was commissioned by queen gisela for the tomb of her mother, who died in 1006 and was buried in the niedermunster in regensburg. blessed gisela is depicted on a white limestone panel by hungarian artist sandor kiss on the wall of the chapel of our lady – queen of hungary in st. peter's basilica, rome. sir hew dalrymple - hamilton, 4th baronet sir hew dalrymple - hamilton, 4th baronet ( 1774 – 23 february 1834 ) was a british politician. he was the eldest son of sir hew dalrymple, 3rd baronet. he succeeded his father"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##n, 2nd earl of arundel, and secondly to margaret basset ( died 1355 ). after the marriage, it was discovered that the couple were related to the fourth degree of consanguinity and they were forced to live apart. an appeal to pope john xxii resulted on 19 february 1331 in a papal commission to the bishops of lichfield and london to hold an enquiry into the case. however, roger northburgh, the bishop of coventry and lichfield, failed to act and the case was still pending when the pope issued a further demand for an enquiry in 1334. death he did not play much of a public role, despite his high titles and offices, most likely because he had some sort of incapacity. his younger brothers were often deputed to fulfil his duties as constable. he died at kirkby thore, westmorland and was interred in stratford langthorne abbey, london. = = notes = = eleanor de braose eleanor de braose ( c. 1228 – 1251 ) was a cambro - norman noblewoman and a wealthy co - heiress of her father, who was the powerful marcher lord william de braose, and of her mother, eva marshal, a co - heiress of the earls of pembroke. her husband was humphrey de bohun, heir of the 2nd earl of hereford, by whom she had children, including humphrey de bohun, 3rd earl of hereford and gilbert de bohun. family eleanor was born in about 1228. she was the youngest of four daughters and a co - heiress of the powerful marcher lord william de braose, and eva marshal, both of whom held considerable lordships and domains in the welsh marches and ireland. eva was one of the daughters of william marshal, 1st earl of pembroke by isabel de clare, 4th countess of pembroke, daughter of richard de clare, 2nd earl of pembroke, \" strongbow \". eleanor's three sisters were isabella de braose, maud de braose, baroness mortimer, and eva de braose, wife of william de cantelou. while eleanor was a young girl, her father - known to the welsh as gwilym ddu ( black william ) - was hanged on the orders of llewelyn the great, prince of wales for alleged adultery with llewelyn's wife, joan, lady of wales. following the execution, her mother held de braose lands and castles in her own right. marriage and issue on an unknown date after august 124"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "to the sun during an indian attack on annapolis royal in 1724. in december 1739, lieutenant governor lawrence armstrong died. with the absence of major mascarene to take armstrong's place, adams became the new president of the council and head of the civil government. ( alexander cosby was also vying for the position. ) in a meeting on 22 march 1740, with the return of mascarene, the councilors declared that he was the council's rightful president. this turn of events led adams to retire to boston in late august or early september 1740, where he stayed for the rest of his life. he died some time after 1745. notes james armour ( master mason ) james armour ( 15 january 1731 – 20 september 1798 ) was a master mason and father of jean armour, and therefore the father - in - law of the poet robert burns. his birth year was shown here as 1730. the scotland's people database has no record of this year of birth for a james armour. wikitree and several other data sources have his birth date as 10th / 24th january 1731. the scotland's people database has this record but showing his baptism on 24 january 1731. his birth on the original old parish record is shown as 15 january 1731 to john armour and margrat ( sic ) picken in kilmarnock. james named his first son john which would normally be after james's father i. e. john. the chances of there being two james's born on exactly the same date exactly one year apart appear very remote and the naming of the first child seems to validate the conclusion that james armour was born in 1731 and not 1730. life and background at mauchline on 7 december 1761 he married mary smith, the daughter of stonemason adam smith. james died on 30 september 1798 and was buried in the family lair in mauchline churchyard. his wife died in 1805 and was buried with her husband. family james'eleven offspring with mary, were, in birth order, john, jean, james, robert, adam, helen, mary, robert ( 2nd ), mary ( 2nd ), janet and robert ( 3rd ). three siblings died in childhood. dr john armour was the eldest son who was born in mauchline on 14 november 1762 and died in 1834. he had his practice in kincardine - on - forth where he died and was buried. he had two children, janet and john, and married janet coventry on 10 march 1787. james and mary's son james was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") notes external links official site women's suffrage journal the women's suffrage journal was a magazine founded by lydia becker and jessie boucherett in 1870. initially titled the manchester national society for women's suffrage journal within a year its title was changed reflecting becker's desire to extend its influence beyond \" manchester's radical liberal elite \". it carried news of events affecting all areas of women's lives, and particularly focused on features that demonstrated the breadth of support among the general population for women's suffrage in the united kingdom. it also frequently published guidance on how to prepare a petition to be presented to the house of commons. publication ceased in 1890 following becker's death. the final edition contained this note : for twenty years and four months this journal has received the impress of one hand and one mind, so that its long row of volumes forms one continuous work, and now when that careful hand is laid low and the energies of that far - seeing mind are carried beyond our mortal ken, it would seem the most fitting course to close these pages where miss becker left them. see also list of suffragists and suffragettes list of women's rights activists timeline of women's suffrage women's suffrage lip ( magazine ) lip, a feminist arts journal, or just lip, was an australian interdisciplinary feminist art journal, published between 1976 and 1984. it was the first of its kind in australia. the magazine was founded by suzanne spunner, who had been involved in the organising of the international women's film festival in 1975. the magazine was self - published by a feminist collective during the era of the women's liberation movement, and its content included a very wide range of feminist positions and interdisciplinary art forms, in addition to work that connected the local scene to a more international network. the magazine was based in carlton, victoria. the lip collective also organised art shows, curated critical essays, and additionally published the earthworks poster collective, the women ’ s theatre group and the women ’ s film group. in 2013 vivian ziherl published an anthology of lip articles. american monthly american monthly magazine was the original official monthly magazine published by the national society of the daughters of the american revolution ( nsdar ). the magazine was published between 1892 and 2001. history and profile the magazine was established in 1892 with the name the american monthly. the headquarters of the magazine was in washington dc. in 1913 it was renamed as daughters of the american revolution magazine. later titles were daughters of the american revolution magazine, and the national"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "wichita, kansas, 1913. e. m. viquesney designed the monument and modeled the victory figure atop its dome. confederate memorial, erected by the united daughters of the confederacy, shiloh national military park, 1917 col. alexander doniphan, ray county courthouse, richmond, missouri, 1917 – 18. equestrian statue of general ulysses s. grant, vicksburg national military park, vicksburg, mississippi, 1919. col. david n. foster, swinney park, ft. wayne, indiana, 1922. parade rest and lookout, soldiers and sailors national military museum and memorial, pittsburgh, pennsylvania. 1923. james pendergast memorial, case park, kansas city, mo. 1913. fawn fountain, at promontory point ( chicago ) frederick cleveland morgan frederick cleveland morgan d. c. l. ll. d ( also known as f. c. morgan, f. cleveland morgan and informally as cleve morgan ) ( 1 december 1881 – 3 october 1962 ) was a canadian department store heir, art collector, museum manager, and philanthropist. career f. cleveland morgan was the great nephew of henry morgan, founder of morgan ’ s department stores, which were sold to the hudson's bay company in the early sixties. at age 18, he entered trinity college, cambridge. he received an m. a. degree in zoology from mcgill university in 1904 and then entered the family business henry morgan and company till 1952 when he retired. there, as vice - president, he was responsible for display, special events and the art and antique departments. persistent eye problems ( he had lost an eye in an accident when he was seven ) led to his dedicating his life to building the decorative arts collection that defines the montreal museum of fine arts. he was made the first curator of decorative arts at the art association of montreal, now the montreal museum of fine arts and held the position from 1916 until his death in 1962. under his direction, the collection amassed more than 70, 000 works ( around 150 every year. ) among his acquisitions were the first inuit artworks acquired by the museum ; he made these acquisitions in 1953. denys sutton of the apollo magazine believed morgan was one of the most perceptive connoisseurs of his day in north america. morgan's \" outstanding judgement of quality and discernment \" is reflected in the objects he gave ( 896 in his own name, 262 from his family ),, talked family and friends into purchasing and donating or purchased for the collection. his gifts constituted"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Nathaniel Mclenaghan"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Where did the director of film Balls Out (2014 Film) graduate from?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "life she remained ranjit singh's favorite and for no other did he have greater respect for than datar kaur, who he affectionately called mai nakain. even though she was his second wife she became his principal wife and chief consort. during a hunting trip with ranjit singh, she fell ill and died on 20 june 1838. ratan kaur and daya kaur were wives of sahib singh bhangi of gujrat ( a misl north of lahore, not to be confused the state of gujarat ). after sahib singh's death, ranjit singh took them under his protection in 1811 by marrying them via the rite of chadar andazi, in which a cloth sheet was unfurled over each of their heads. the same with roop kaur, gulab kaur, saman kaur, and lakshmi kaur, looked after duleep singh when his mother jind kaur was exiled. ratan kaur had a son multana singh in 1819, and daya kaur had two sons kashmira singh and pashaura singh in 1821. jind kaur, the final spouse of ranjit singh. her father, manna singh aulakh, extolled her virtues to ranjit singh, who was concerned about the frail health of his only heir kharak singh. the maharaja married her in 1835 by'sending his arrow and sword to her village '. on 6 september 1838 she gave birth to duleep singh, who became the last maharaja of the sikh empire. his other wives included, mehtab devi of kangara also called guddan or katochan and raj banso, daughters of raja sansar chand of kangra. he was also married to rani har devi of atalgarh, rani aso sircar and rani jag deo according to the diaries, that duleep singh kept towards the end of his life, that these women presented the maharaja with four daughters. dr. priya atwal notes that the daughters could be adopted. ranjit singh was also married to jind bani or jind kulan, daughter of muhammad pathan from mankera and gul bano, daughter of malik akhtar from amritsar. ranjit singh married many times, in various ceremonies, and had twenty wives. sir lepel griffin, however, provides a list of just sixteen wives and their pension list. most of his marriages were performed through chadar andaz. some scholars note that the information on"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "furness. he attended chetwynde school. his first directing job was the channel 4 sketch show bo'selecta!, which he co - developed with its main star, leigh francis. palmer directed the second and third series of the e4 sitcom the inbetweeners in 2009 and 2010, respectively. filmography bo'selecta! ( 2002 – 06 ) comedy lab ( 2004 – 2010 ) bo! in the usa ( 2006 ) the inbetweeners ( 2009 – 2010 ) the inbetweeners movie ( 2011 ) comedy showcase ( 2012 ) milton jones's house of rooms ( 2012 ) them from that thing ( 2012 ) bad sugar ( 2012 ) chickens ( 2013 ) london irish ( 2013 ) man up ( 2015 ) suntrap ( 2015 ) bbc comedy feeds ( 2016 ) nigel farage gets his life back ( 2016 ) back ( 2017 ) comedy playhouse ( 2017 ) urban myths ( 2017 – 19 ) click & collect ( 2018 ) semi - detached ( 2019 ) breeders ( 2020 ) sa navy sa navy or s. a. navy may refer to : royal saudi navy south african navy j. lee thompson john lee thompson ( 1 august 1914 – 30 august 2002 ) was a british film director, active in london and hollywood, best known for award - winning films such as woman in a dressing gown, ice cold in alex and the guns of navarone along with cult classics like cape fear, conquest of the planet of the apes and the white buffalo. early life thompson was born in bristol on 1 august 1914. his family had links to the theatre. thompson studied at dover college then went to work in the theatre, joining the nottingham repertory company as an actor and stagehand. he later went to work for a repertory company in croydon, surrey. he wrote plays in his spare time, and had started when he was nine. one of them, murder happens? was performed at croydon in 1934. his second staged play, double error, had a brief west end run at the fortune theatre in 1935. an article from this time about the play said he had written 40 plays already, including four in between his first two staged plays. a company worth £10, 000 was formed to exploit thompson's writings over the next seven years but this appears to have not had a long life. thompson later said he had written a part for himself to perform, but when management asked him if he wanted to do so he said \" of course not, \" and \" the die was cast. later i decided if i didn't have"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "such as ally mcbeal ( 1997 ), csi : miami ( 2006 ), girlfriends ( 2007 ), grey's anatomy ( 2010 ), hawaii five - 0 ( 2011 – 2014 ), narcos ( 2015 ), and criminal minds ( 2017 ). his film roles include portrayals of lamont carr in the disney film full court miracle ( 2003 ), laveinio \" slim \" hightower in rick famuyiwa's coming - of - age film the wood ( 1999 ), and mike in tyler perry's dramatic films why did i get married? ( 2007 ) and why did i get married too? ( 2010 ), and captain russell hampton in the hollywood blockbuster godzilla ( 2014 ). from 2017 to 2018, jones played detective tommy cavanaugh in the cbs drama series wisdom of the crowd. since february 2018, jones has played the role of sergeant wade gray in the abc police procedural drama series the rookie with nathan fillion. personal life joshua media ministries claims that its leader, david e. taylor, mentors jones in ministry, and that jones has donated $ 1 million to its efforts. filmography film television i will, i will... for now i will, i will... for now is a 1976 american romantic - comedy film directed by norman panama. it stars elliott gould and diane keaton. it was panama's last feature as director. plot the marriage of les and katie bingham is in big trouble. they've already split up once, and now they're giving it one more try, but the bedroom of their new york apartment is not a happy place. les finds her too cold. katie finds him too fast. the binghams weigh the opinions of lawyer lou, who also has a romantic interest in katie. there's also temptation for les in the form of sexy neighbor jackie, who gives him a copy of \" the joy of sex \" as a gift. but as soon as he tries out one of the positions in it, les throws out his back. the couple takes one last desperate try to revive their passion and save their relationship. they travel to california to join a sex - therapy group, where much goes wrong, but all ends well. cast elliott gould as les bingham diane keaton as katie bingham paul sorvino as lou springer victoria principal as jackie martin robert alda as dr. magnus warren berlinger as steve martin candy clark as sally bingham production the film was based on an original script by norman panama and alfred lewin. it was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his first film, and went on to direct a further ten including the chinese puzzle before his death in 1937. he established a production company with george clark whom he had met during the first world war, and they raised finance to construct a new studios at beaconsfield studios. newall was married twice, to actresses ivy duke and dorothy batley. partial filmography director the bigamist ( 1921 ) fox farm ( 1922 ) boy woodburn ( 1922 ) a maid of the silver sea ( 1922 ) the starlit garden ( 1923 ) what the butler saw ( 1924 ) rodney steps in ( 1931 ) the rosary ( 1931 ) the marriage bond ( 1932 ) the chinese puzzle ( 1932 ) chin chin chinaman ( 1932 ) the admiral's secret ( 1934 ) actor the heart of sister ann ( 1915 ) esther ( 1916 ) driven ( 1916 ) money for nothing ( 1916 ) mother love ( 1916 ) trouble for nothing ( 1916 ) the manxman ( 1916 ) comradeship ( 1919 ) the garden of resurrection ( 1919 ) i will ( 1919 ) fancy dress ( 1919 ) the lure of crooning water ( 1920 ) duke's son ( 1920 ) the bigamist ( 1921 ) boy woodburn ( 1922 ) a maid of the silver sea ( 1922 ) the starlit garden ( 1923 ) ghost train ( 1927 ) number 17 ( 1928 ) the road to fortune ( 1930 ) the eternal feminine ( 1931 ) potiphar's wife ( 1931 ) the marriage bond ( 1932 ) grand finale ( 1936 ) merry comes to town ( 1937 ) mehdi abrishamchi mehdi abrishamchi ( persian : مهدی ابریشمچی born in 1947 in tehran ) is a high - ranking member of the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ). early life abrishamchi came from a well - known anti - shah bazaari family in tehran, and participated in june 5, 1963, demonstrations in iran. he became a member of hojjatieh, and left it to join the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ) in 1969. in 1972 he was imprisoned for being a mek member, and spent time in jail until 1979. career shortly after iranian revolution, he became one of the senior members of the mek. he is now an official in the national council of resistance of iran. electoral history personal life abrishamchi was married to maryam rajavi from 1980 to 1985. shortly after, he married mousa k"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) brian kennedy ( gallery director ) brian patrick kennedy ( born 5 november 1961 ) is an irish - born art museum director who has worked in ireland and australia, and now lives and works in the united states. he was the director of the peabody essex museum in salem for 17 months, resigning december 31, 2020. he was the director of the toledo museum of art in ohio from 2010 to 2019. he was the director of the hood museum of art from 2005 to 2010, and the national gallery of australia ( canberra ) from 1997 to 2004. career brian kennedy currently lives and works in the united states after leaving australia in 2005 to direct the hood museum of art at dartmouth college. in october 2010 he became the ninth director of the toledo museum of art. on 1 july 2019, he succeeded dan monroe as the executive director and ceo of the peabody essex museum. early life and career in ireland kennedy was born in dublin and attended clonkeen college. he received b. a. ( 1982 ), m. a. ( 1985 ) and phd ( 1989 ) degrees from university college - dublin, where he studied both art history and history. he worked in the irish department of education ( 1982 ), the european commission, brussels ( 1983 ), and in ireland at the chester beatty library ( 1983 – 85 ), government publications office ( 1985 – 86 ), and department of finance ( 1986 – 89 ). he married mary fiona carlin in 1988. he was assistant director at the national gallery of ireland in dublin from 1989 to 1997. he was chair of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". the proposed bride was beatrice, youngest daughter of the duke of bourbon and member of a cadet branch of the house of capet. beatrice was already betrothed, however, to philip, the second son of philip i, prince of taranto, as of 29 may 1321. the engagement was broken soon after the marriage negotiations with bohemia started. the marriage of king john of bohemia and beatrice of bourbon was solemnized in the chateau de vincennes in december 1334, at which time she was fourteen years old. but because the two were related in a prohibited degree ( they were second cousins through their common descent from henry v, count of luxembourg, and his wife margaret of bar ), pope benedict xii had to give dispensation for the marriage, which was granted in avignon on 9 january 1335 at the request of philip vi. the marriage contract stipulated that if a son was born from the marriage, the county of luxembourg ( king john's paternal heritage ), as well as lands belonging to it, would go to him. king john's sons from his first marriage, charles and john henry, were not informed of the contents of the marriage contract, but both princes were compelled to accept it along with the knights and citizens of luxembourg in august 1335. life in bohemia beatrice arrived in bohemia on 2 january 1336 : \"... our father came to bohemia and brought him a wife, named beatrix, daughter of the duke of bourbon and relative of the king of the frenchs... \" in the bohemian court, beatrice took care of the wife of her oldest stepson charles, blanche of valois. both women could easily communicate in french. the queen soon felt ill - at - ease in prague, where she was always compared unfavorably with the margravine of moravia ( blanche's title as wife of the bohemian heir ). also, the czech people were offended by her coldness, insolence and aversion to learning their language. the new queen of bohemia and countess of luxembourg brought with her an annual income of 4, 000 livres extracted from her father's county of clermont. on 25 february 1337, beatrice gave birth in prague to her only child, a son named wenceslaus after the holy patron of the premyslid dynasty ; probably calling her son with this name either the queen or her husband tried to gain the favor of the bohemians. there is some indirect evidence that this was the first caesarean section that was survived by"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "- broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. balls out ( 2014 film ) balls out is a 2014 american sports comedy film directed by andrew disney, based on a script by bradley jackson. the film stars jake lacy, beck bennett, jay pharoah, nikki reed, kate mckinnon, dc pierson, nick kocher, brian mcelhaney, nick rutherford and gabriel luna, and focuses on a group of college seniors that decide to form an intramural football team before graduating. the film, originally titled intramural, stars cast members of comedy groups saturday night live, derrick comedy, britanick, and good neighbor. the film was picked up by metro - goldwyn - mayer and orion pictures and was given a limited release on film and video on demand on june 19, 2015. synopsis caleb ( jake lacy ) is a fifth - year senior preparing to graduate. not quite ready to settle into the life, expectations, and realities outside of his college, he decides that he wants to reassemble the panthers, an intramural football team that had to shut down after one of the team members ended up getting partially paralyzed for life. doing so is going to be far more difficult than he expected. cast jake lacy as caleb fuller nikki reed as meredith downs kate mckinnon as vicky albrecht beck bennett as dick downs nick kocher as grant rosenfalis brian mcelhaney as chance gilman gabriel luna as vinnie will elliott as george irwin kirk c. johnson as ace sam eidson as jimmy harris nick rutherford as hank jay pharoah as dan albert dc pierson as bill costas michael hogan as mr. albrecht clint howard as philip bronson john merriman as fireman mike macrae as doctor production the film's script was written by bradley jackson during his sophomore year at the university of texas, where he was inspired to create the script after listening to his friends brag about their intramural sports games. jackson expressed his desire to have andrew disney direct the film, as he greatly enjoyed his work. nikki reed was later confirmed to be performing in the film, as were beck bennett and michael hogan. jackson and disney raised funds for the film through a successful kickstarter campaign, and filming began on july 12, 2013, in austin, texas and continued for six weeks, ending on august 22, 2013. release the film had its world premiere at the tribeca film festival on april 19,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "s release, it became trending on the platform worldwide. commercially, the song reached the top five in romania, bulgaria and turkey. background and composition \" ruleta \" was written by inna, erik, marius dia and breyan isaac, while production was handled by sebastian barac, marcel botezan and david ciente. the track features lyrics in both english and spanish language ; some of them include : \" una vida ganaste en la ruleta, con tu movimiento ganame \". originally, the single release of \" me gusta \" was expected by jonathan currinn of celebmix, with the singer performing it live for romanian radio station radio zu in april 2017. however, \" ruleta \" was made available for digital download and streaming on 21 june 2017 by global records instead. musically, it is an edm and reggaeton - influenced track, containing touches of indian and caribbean music. when asked by a direct lyrics interviewer to describe the lyrics and sound of \" ruleta \", inna said, \" it's summerish, it's cool, it's fun and i dare to say... it's catchy and addictive! \" reception upon its release, \" ruleta \" received positive reviews from music critics. currinn from celebmix wrote, \" this new song has inna proving that she's multilingual \", and compared the style of \" ruleta \" to her \" heaven \" ( 2016 ). kevin apaza, writing for direct lyrics thought, \" summer doesn't officially start until romanian pop queen inna releases her summer single \", further calling it \" brilliant \" and \" club - ready \". an editor of bihoreanul praised the \" attractive \" rhythms of \" ruleta \" and noted its potential commercial success in romania. commercially, the song debuted at number 32 on romania's airplay 100 for the week ending 9 july 2017 as the highest new entry, marking one of inna's highest debuts on the chart. in late august 2017, \" ruleta \" reached its peak position at number three, becoming the singer's highest charting single since \" bop bop \" ( 2015 ), which peaked at number two. the track also opened at number 39 on the french club 40 chart for the week ending 15 july 2017 and rose up to number 26 on the following week. \" ruleta \" further charted in other countries, most notably reaching number two in bulgaria. music video an accompanying music"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) the trouble with you the trouble with you ( french : en liberte! ) is a 2018 french film directed by pierre salvadori. it was selected to screen in the directors'fortnight section at the 2018 cannes film festival. cast adele haenel : yvonne santi pio marmai : antoine parent damien bonnard : louis vincent elbaz : jean santi audrey tautou : agnes parent hocine choutri : mariton octave bossuet : theo santi steve tran : a client plot yvonne tells her young son every night the adventures of his father jean, a police officer who died two years before. she is a lieutenant herself, and she prefers being on the field to the desk job she has. during a routine interrogation, she learns that jean was in fact a corrupt cop, and had got antoine imprisoned, who had a clean history before, for a hold - up of a jewellery shop. louis, a colleague who is in love with her, convinces yvonne to not reveal anything and let antoine finish his last weeks in jail. antoine gets released soon. yvonne, who is regretful, follows him and observes that after years of imprisonment, he is now mentally disturbed. antoine finds his wife agnes, who has been waiting for him. he has strange and sometimes violent reactions - he commits petty theft and beats up several people who attack him at a pub. yvonne lets him get away at each instance. after a fight with his wife, he is wandering around on the road, when he decides to jump in the sea. yvonne who has been following him, jumps to save him. they get back to the city in a stolen car. yvonne is both stunned and attracted to him, comes"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "2014. the film went on to screen at the montclair film festival on may 4, 2014. and the seattle international film festival on june 6, 2014. the film was picked up by metro - goldwyn - mayer and orion pictures and was retitled balls out. the film was released in a limited release and video on demand on june 19, 2015. reception the film was met with positive reviews from film critics. it currently holds an 80 % approval rating on rotten tomatoes, based on 15 reviews. andy webster of the new york times praised the film for its self - aware humor and talented cast for having comedic timing, singling out kate mckinnon as a standout, concluding that \" she displays talent too vast for the small screen. now watch her career rocket. \" nick prigge of slant magazine gave a mixed review of the film, saying that it was at odds with itself of being either a straight sports film or a satire of the genre. kyle anderson of entertainment weekly said that while there's some funny commentary on the absurdity of sports films he found the film less a feature film and more a long television sketch. it won both the cinema dulce best of fest and best actor ( jake lacy ) awards at the hill country film festival and the best guilty pleasure audience award at the seattle international film festival. it also won the best sport comedy award in the vancouver sun's 2015 sports market movie awards. see also list of american football films searching for sonny, the 2011 film directorial debut of andrew disney marisa tayui marisa tayui ( 田 [UNK] [UNK] 里 [UNK] ) is a japanese american actress. she appeared in the 2007 film balls of fury. she has also made appearances on the andy dick show, monk, two and a half men, heroes, mtv movie awards 2004, house, and the bold and the beautiful. she appeared in the adam sandler film just go with it. brian kennedy ( gallery director ) brian patrick kennedy ( born 5 november 1961 ) is an irish - born art museum director who has worked in ireland and australia, and now lives and works in the united states. he was the director of the peabody essex museum in salem for 17 months, resigning december 31, 2020. he was the director of the toledo museum of art in ohio from 2010 to 2019. he was the director of the hood museum of art from 2005 to 2010, and the national gallery of australia ( canberra ) from 1997 to 2004. career brian kennedy currently lives and works in the united states after leaving australia in 2005 to"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "et rubaniers le quinzieme mois c'etait la derniere annee de ma vie ( 1984 - fipresci prize - festival oberhausen 1985 - nomination - cesars 1986 ) nous aimons tant le cinema ( film of the european year of cinema - delphes 1988 ) participation jusqu'en 1978 a la realisation de films \" militants \" television series of seven dramas in german numerous documentary and docu - soap type films ( tvs cndp ) initiation a la vie economique ( tv series - rts promotion ) contemplatives... et femmes ( tf1 - 1976 ) suzel sabatier ( fr3 ) un autre or noir ( fr3 ) vivre en georgie portrait d'une generation pour l'an 2000 ( france 5 - 2000 ) femmes de peine, femmes de coeur ( fr3 - 2003 ) television documentaries la porte de sarp est ouverte ( 1998 ) une histoire balbynienne ( 2002 ) tamara, une vie de moscou a port - au - prince ( unfinished ) hana et khaman ( unfinished ) en compagnie d'albert memmi ( unfinished ) le lucernaire, une passion de theatre les quatre saisons de la taillade ou une ferme l'autre histoire du peuple kurde ( in development ) les kurdes de bourg - lastic ( 2008 ) realisation de films institutionnels et industriels seth green seth benjamin green ( ne gesshel - green ; born february 8, 1974 ) is an american actor. his film debut came with a role in the comedy - drama film the hotel new hampshire ( 1984 ), and he went on to have supporting roles in comedy films throughout the 1980s, including radio days ( 1987 ) and big business ( 1988 ). during the 1990s and 2000s, green began starring in comedy films such as idle hands ( 1999 ), rat race ( 2001 ), without a paddle ( 2004 ) and be cool ( 2005 ). during this time he became known for his portrayal of scott evil, dr. evil's son, in the austin powers film series ( 1997 – 2002 ). green has also taken serious roles in films, including the attic expeditions ( 2001 ) and party monster ( 2003 ). he has provided the voice for howard the duck in a number of marvel cinematic universe films and series, including guardians of the galaxy ( 2014"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) john donatich john donatich is the director of yale university press. early life he received a ba from new york university in 1982, graduating magna cum laude. he also got a master's degree from nyu in 1984, graduating summa cum laude. career donatich worked as director of national accounts at putnam publishing group from 1989 to 1992. his writing has appeared in various periodicals including harper's, the atlantic monthly and the village voice. he worked at harpercollins from 1992 to 1996, serving as director of national accounts and then as vice president and director of product and marketing development. from 1995 to 2003, donatich served as publisher and vice president of basic books. while there, he started the art of mentoring series of books, which would run from 2001 to 2008. while at basic books, donatich published such authors as christopher hitchens, steven pinker, samantha power, alan dershowitz, sir martin rees and richard florida. in 2003, donatich became the director of the yale university press. at yale, donatich published such authors as michael wal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##aggerates nor soft - pedals the demons on display. \" the toronto star praised klein, saying that he \" creates a mood of tension, foreboding and sombre reflection through occasional moments of slo - mo and camera work that blurs reality. his literate script offers no easy resolution, only the faint hope that love can rescue two lost souls. \" the other half ( 1919 film ) the other half is a 1919 american drama film directed by king vidor. produced by the brentwood corporation, the film starred vidor ’ s wife florence vidor and featured comedienne zasu pitts. the picture is the third of four christian science - influenced films that represent a brief phase in vidor ’ s output, championing the superiority of self - healing through moral strength and supplemented by the benefits of rural living. in february 2020, the film was shown at the 70th berlin international film festival, as part of a retrospective dedicated to king vidor's career. plot as described in a film magazine, captain donald trent ( meredith ), whose father owns the mills that are the chief industry of the small town, returns from service in the american expeditionary forces in france with a clear vision of humanity and humanity's rights, deciding to start work in the plant at the bottom. with him returns corporal jimmy davis ( butler ) who takes back his old job at the mill. donald's sweetheart katherine ( vidor ) comes around, as does jennie jones, the jazz kid ( pitts ), making up the quartet. then trent sr. ( allen ) dies and donald becomes manager of the mills, quickly losing his new found views. after an accident at the mills blinds jimmy, donald refuses to see him. katherine, through the editorial pages of a newspaper she has purchased, reaches donald's heart with her columns, and brings the quartet back together in unity and happiness. cast florence vidor as katherine boone charles meredith as donald trent zasu pitts as jennie jones, the jazz kid david butler as cpl. jimmy davis alfred allen as j. martin trent frances raymond as mrs. boone hugh saxon as james bradley thomas jefferson as caleb fairman footnotes port of lost dreams port of lost dreams is a 1934 american drama film directed by frank r. strayer and starring william boyd, lola lane and george f. marion. cast william boyd as lars christensen lola lane as molly deshon / molly clark christensen george f. marion as capt. morgan rock edward gargan as porky the freda's'crew'harold"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "/ director wunderkind ( 1984 ) - writer / director guistina ( 1981 ) - writer / director activism feldman is active in the fight for gender equality in the film and television industry. her activism takes form in speaking out about issues such as equal pay, job stability for women, sexual harassment, sexual discrimination and female representation within the industry. feldman is also an activist for women behind the camera, who can be seen in the geena davis produced documentary this changes everything. feldman was the former chair of the dga women's steering committee ( wsc ). the focus of the wsc is to support and uplift women in the film and television industry. personal life and education feldman grew up in the bronx and now lives in los angeles. she attended new york university where she received a master of fine arts degree and has taught classes in directing and screenwriting at the usc school of cinematic arts. feldman is married to artisan contractor and colorist carl tillmanns ; together they have two children, nora and leon. they are both alumni of sarah lawrence college, where they first met. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) howard w. koch howard winchel koch ( april 11, 1916 – february 16, 2001 ) was an american producer and director of film and television. life and career koch was born in new york city, the son of beatrice ( winchel ) and william jacob koch. his family was jewish. he attended dewitt clinton high school and the peddie school in hightstown, new jersey. he began his film career as an employee at universal studios office in new york then made his hollywood filmmaking debut in 1947 as an assistant director. he worked as a producer for the first time in 1953 and a year later made his directing debut. in 1964, paramount pictures appointed him head of film production, a position he held until 1966 when he left to set up"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "\" ( 1956 ), and camel rock ( 1957 ). after making the 35mm short italian - language film progetti ( 1962 ) while attending the centro sperimentale di cinematografia in rome, bartel produced the secret cinema ( 1966 ). shot on an extremely low budget in 35mm and with his own money, the secret cinema was the film that began his reputation as a new and unusual independent voice in narrative cinema. he followed it with another short he wrote and directed, naughty nurse ( 1969 ). he co - wrote the feature utterly without redeeming social value ( 1969 ), also starring in the lead. he worked as an actor only in hi, mom! ( 1970 ) directed by brian de palma. bartel's first feature as director was private parts ( 1972 ), a comedy horror film for mgm. it was produced by gene corman and bartel was in the cast. new world pictures gene corman's brother, roger, ran a production company, new world pictures, and hired bartel to be second unit director on big bad mama ( 1974 ), an action film. bartel also played a small role. roger corman gave bartel the job of directing death race 2000 ( 1975 ), a satirical action comedy starring david carradine, sylvester stallone and mary woronov. bartel also played a small role. the film was a huge success at the box office and quickly established itself as a cult favorite. corman promptly offered bartel the chance to direct a similar action film with carradine for new world, cannonball ( 1976 ). bartel also worked on the script. the film is littered with cameos from people such as joe dante and martin scorsese. bartel later said he worked for a year on death race 2000 for $ 5, 000 \" so when it was finished i desperately needed money. the only thing anybody wanted from me was another car picture, hence cannonball. corman had drummed into me the idea that if death race had been \" harder \" and \" more real \" it would have been more popular. like a fool, i believed him. i am not, and never have been, very much interested in cars and racing \" so he decided to load up the film with \" cameos and character gimmicks that did interest me. \" bartel was in much demand from other directors at new world to play small parts in their pictures : he appeared in eat my dust ( 1976 ) for ron howard,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", written by scott and wolfe. \" i believe in your sweet love \" was also released in 1979, and listed as a single of the week in 1979 by record mirror upon its release. both singles featured on tyler's final studio album with rca. goodbye to the island was released in 1981, recorded in the algarve, portugal. allmusic rated the album three stars out of five, with other critics predicting that tyler was \" doomed to be a one - hit wonder \". phil hendricks from cherry records said that tyler \" [ proved ] time and time again that she was one of those rare artists who was able to take the odd chart flop on the chin and bounce back having suffered little collateral damage. \" 1982 – 1989 : the cbs years after her contract with rca expired, tyler signed with cbs / columbia. a & r man muff winwood asked tyler to scout a new producer. she considered phil collins, jeff lynne and alan tarney, but jim steinman was her first choice. \" i'm a huge fan of his records, especially his solo album, and when my manager and i were discussing my comeback we both agreed that i had to sound the best or nobody would take me seriously. \" steinman initially declined, but reconsidered after tyler sent him demos of the rock material she was hoping to record. after their initial meeting, tyler returned to steinman's apartment in new york a few weeks later where he performed \" total eclipse of the heart \" with rory dodd. steinman described the song as \" a wagnerian - like onslaught of sound and emotion \", and a \" showpiece \" for tyler's voice. her fifth album was recorded at the power station in new york, with members of the e street band, rick derringer on guitar, rory dodd and eric troyer on backing vocals, and steinman as producer. \" total eclipse of the heart \" was released in the uk on 11 february 1983. it became one of the best - selling singles of all time with over six million units sold. her fifth studio album, faster than the speed of night, debuted at no. 1 on the uk albums chart and no. 3 on the cashbox and 4 on the billboard 200, selling over one million copies in the united states. tyler's commercial success led to several award nominations, including two grammys, two amas and a brit award. tyler was named best recording artist at the variety club of great britain awards, and she received a goldene europa. tyler also found"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. lynn reynolds lynn fairfield reynolds ( may 7, 1889 – february 25, 1927 ) was an american director and screenwriter. reynolds directed more than 80 films between 1915 and 1928. he also wrote for 58 films between 1914 and 1927. reynolds was born in harlan, iowa and died in los angeles, california, from a self - inflicted gunshot wound. death returning home in 1927 after being snowbound in the sierras for three weeks, reynolds telephoned his wife, actress kathleen o'connor, to arrange a dinner party at their hollywood home with another couple. during the dinner, reynolds and o'connor"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "movie ( 2011 ) and the romantic comedy man up ( 2015 ). biography palmer was born and raised in penny bridge, barrow - in - furness. he attended chetwynde school. his first directing job was the channel 4 sketch show bo'selecta!, which he co - developed with its main star, leigh francis. palmer directed the second and third series of the e4 sitcom the inbetweeners in 2009 and 2010, respectively. filmography bo'selecta! ( 2002 – 06 ) comedy lab ( 2004 – 2010 ) bo! in the usa ( 2006 ) the inbetweeners ( 2009 – 2010 ) the inbetweeners movie ( 2011 ) comedy showcase ( 2012 ) milton jones's house of rooms ( 2012 ) them from that thing ( 2012 ) bad sugar ( 2012 ) chickens ( 2013 ) london irish ( 2013 ) man up ( 2015 ) suntrap ( 2015 ) bbc comedy feeds ( 2016 ) nigel farage gets his life back ( 2016 ) back ( 2017 ) comedy playhouse ( 2017 ) urban myths ( 2017 – 19 ) click & collect ( 2018 ) semi - detached ( 2019 ) breeders ( 2020 ) walter ruttmann walter ruttmann ( 28 december 1887 – 15 july 1941 ) was a german cinematographer and film director, an important german abstract experimental film maker, along with hans richter, viking eggeling and oskar fischinger. he is best known for directing the semi - documentary'city symphony'silent film, with orchestral score by edmund meisel, in 1927, berlin : symphony of a metropolis. his audio montage wochenende ( weekend ) ( 1930 ) is considered a major contribution in the development of audio plays. biography ruttmann was born in frankfurt am main, the son of a wealthy mercantilist. he graduated high school in 1905 and began architectural studies in zurich in 1907. in 1909 ruttmann began painting in munich, where he befriended paul klee and lyonel feininger, and he would later paint in marburg. ruttmann was conscripted into the army in 1913, first serving in darmstadt, and shortly after the outbreak of world war i he was sent to the eastern front, where he served as an artillery lieutenant and a gas defense officer. after spending 1917 in a hospital for post traumatic stress disorder, he began making films. ruttmann had the financial means to work independently of the major german studios of the time. he founded ruttmann - film s. r. o. in munich and patented an animation table"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "paddy. final films as director for aip, corman returned to the director's chair for a gangster film, bloody mama ( 1970 ), starring shelley winters and a young robert de niro. it was a big hit at the box office. he also directed a black comedy, gas - s - s - s ( 1970 ), written by george armitage ; it was cut without his permission by aip and was a financial failure. united artists finally agreed to finance his red baron project, although they asked that it emphasize american characters. accordingly, it was filmed as von richthofen and brown ( 1971 ), shot in ireland in july 1970. there were several plane crashes during filming and one person died. corman was going to make a film of couples, a novel by john updike for united artists, and in from a script by richard schupe, but decided to take a break from directing. \" directing is very hard and very painful, \" he said in 1971. \" producing is easy. i can do it without really thinking about it. \" new world pictures in may 1970, corman founded new world pictures, which became a small independently owned production / distribution studio, immediately successful with angels die hard ( 1970 ), a biker film, and the student nurses ( 1971 ), directed by rothman. the big doll house ( 1971 ), directed by jack hill in the philippines, was a big hit, making a star of pam grier. the company made a profit of $ 3. 2 million in its first financial year, and corman says all eleven out of his first eleven films were successful. angels die hard led to a series of biker films, including angels hard as they come ( 1971 ), produced by jonathan demme with jack fisk working as art director. bury me an angel ( 1971 ) was the first biker movie directed by a woman, barbara peeters. corman financed the directorial debuts of curtis hanson, sweet kill ( 1971 ), produced by corman protege tamara asseyev. student nurses led to a \" cycle \" of nurse pictures, including private duty nurses ( the first film directed by george armitage ), night call nurses ( 1972 ) ( the first feature directed by jonathan kaplan ), the young nurses and candy stripe nurses ( 1975 ). there was also the student teachers ( 1973 ) and summer school teachers ( 1974 ). big doll house was followed by a series of women in prison pictures, such as women in cages ( 1972 ), the hot"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) michael ning michael ning ( chinese : [UNK] 智 [UNK] ; jyutping : ling4 zi3 hou4 born 5 november 1979 ) known professionally as chinese : 白 [UNK] ; pinyin : bai zhi ; jyutping : baak6 zi2 is a hong kong born chinese actor best known for his role in the 2015 film port of call. filmography peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Tisch"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film whose director is younger, Cuchillos De Fuego or A Woman Has Killed?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "year she was cast in a series regular role in the showtime drama series, the chi. filmography film and tv movies television awards and nominations henri verdun henri verdun ( 1895 – 1977 ) was a french composer of film scores. selected filmography napoleon ( 1927 ) the sweetness of loving ( 1930 ) the levy department stores ( 1932 ) the lacquered box ( 1932 ) the weaker sex ( 1933 ) the flame ( 1936 ) girls of paris ( 1936 ) the assault ( 1936 ) les disparus de saint - agil ( 1938 ) the woman thief ( 1938 ) ernest the rebel ( 1938 ) rail pirates ( 1938 ) the fatted calf ( 1939 ) camp thirteen ( 1940 ) the man without a name ( 1943 ) the bellman ( 1945 ) my first love ( 1945 ) the murderer is not guilty ( 1946 ) distress ( 1946 ) the fugitive ( 1947 ) the ironmaster ( 1948 ) the tragic dolmen ( 1948 ) the ladies in the green hats ( 1949 ) la fugue de monsieur perle ( 1952 ) the lovers of midnight ( 1953 ) the big flag ( 1954 ) blood to the head ( 1956 ) tarcisio fusco tarcisio fusco was an italian composer of film scores. he was the brother of the composer giovanni fusco and the uncle of operatic soprano cecilia fusco. selected filmography boccaccio ( 1940 ) free escape ( 1951 ) abracadabra ( 1952 ) the eternal chain ( 1952 ) beauties in capri ( 1952 ) milanese in naples ( 1954 ) conspiracy of the borgias ( 1959 ) walter ulfig walter ulfig was a german composer of film scores. selected filmography das meer ( 1927 ) venus im frack ( 1927 ) svengali ( 1927 ) bigamie ( 1927 ) homesick ( 1927 ) the awakening of woman ( 1927 ) the famous woman ( 1927 ) alpine tragedy ( 1927 ) the strange case of captain ramper ( 1927 ) assassination ( 1927 ) queen louise ( 1927 ) homesick ( 1927 ) das schicksal einer nacht ( 1927 ) the hunt for the bride ( 1927 ) the orlov ( 1927 ) serenissimus and the last virgin ( 1928 ) mariett dances today ( 1928 ) ) the woman from till 12 ( 1928 ) the beloved of his highness ( 1928 ) the schorrsiegel affair ( 1928 ) it attracted three fellows ( 1928 ) miss chauffeur ( 1928 ) the king of carnival ( 1928 ) the weekend bride ( 1928 ) honeymoon ("
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the new season of the serbian league vojvodina, in a defeat against omladinac. he scored his first senior goal on 25 august, in victory against radnicki. international career zlicic was called in serbia u15 national team squad during the 2014, and he also appeared for under - 16 national team between 2014 and 2015. he was also member of a u17 level later. after that, he was member of a u18 level, and scored goal against slovenia u18. career statistics as of 26 february 2020 ojos de fuego ojos de fuego ( eyes of fire ) is a 1995 argentine independent short film written and directed by jorge gaggero. cast erasmo olivera as julian jorge huertas as comisario victor poleri as rengo eva fernandez as madre de julian leandro martinez as laucha external links ojos de fuego at imdb la bestia humana la bestia humana is a 1957 argentine film whose story is based on the 1890 novel la bete humaine by the french writer emile zola. external links la bestia humana at imdb roman chalbaud roman chalbaud ( born 10 october 1931 ) is a venezuelan film director and screenwriter, as well as a prominent playwright. starting work in television after prestigious training, chalbaud moved into making films before the industry took off in his home country, returning to theatre where he had been a great success for several years until filmmaking became a viable industry again. he has served as the president of venezuela's leading theatre, television, and film organisations. a documentary about his life and work called roman en el universo de las maravillas, produced by argentinian filmmakers, was released on 17 march 2018 in altamira, caracas at the romulo gallegos center for latin american studies. early life born in merida, chalboud moved to caracas with his grandmother at age six, and was seen in the city as a \" learning - disabled \" \" country boy \". chalbaud was young, \" in his adolescence \" when he knew he wanted to be a storyteller, but also had a proclivity towards poetry. some of his storytelling desires came from his grandmother, who was a keen reader of european literature, and also enjoyed watching some french and italian films. it was not long after his revelation that he believed he could achieve both working in theatre and in film, the arts towards which he has focused since he was a teenager. his journey"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "adventure film hunt for the golden scorpion. in 1992, he shot the adventure film mean tricks ( also known as hornsby and rodriguez ) starring charles napier, david warbeck and david brandon. variety reported in 2006 that lenzi was shooting a slasher film in italy titled horror baby. the film's story was about a 15 - year - old paraplegic girl who becomes a serial killer after viewing a neighbor having sex from her window. lenzi later embarked on a career as a novelist, writing a series of murder mysteries set in the 1930s and'40s cinecitta, involving real - life characters of the italian film industry. death lenzi died on 19 october 2017. the director was hospitalized in the ostia district of rome. the cause of death is unknown. personal life umberto lenzi was married to olga pehar, who co - wrote some of his films. lenzi was an anarchist. legacy roberto curti referred to lenzi as \" one of the undisputed leading figures in italian genre cinema \" and that he was \" a sort of institution in italian genre cinema. \" louis paul suggested that lenzi released some \" quite enjoyable action films in the 1960s and some good thrillers in the'70s, he never consistently excelled at any one genre \" and that lenzi would \" probably be remembered most for his cannibal - themed horror films. \" kim newman discussed lenzi in 2021, stating that the director \" has been rated towards the bottom of the ranks of italian genre craftsmen by many - me included - because of the greater availability of his pulpier, more gruesome 1980s work \" noting cannibal ferox and nightmare city and stated that \" though a trailblazer for the little - loved jungle cannibal cycle, contributing its earliest and most gruesome entries, in general lenzi seemed one of the coat - tail riders, turning to whatever subgenre of exploitation was selling that year... and even in that class, he's less consistently interesting and exciting than sergio martino. \" newman did note the film lenzi made with carroll baker in the late 1960s, which newman stated \" force a reassessment \" on lenzi's work. select filmography see also cannibal boom centro sperimentale di cinematografia poliziotteschi spaghetti nightmares from corleone to brooklyn from corleone to brooklyn ( original title : da corleone a brooklyn ) is an italian poliziotteschi film directed by um"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) michael ning michael ning ( chinese : [UNK] 智 [UNK] ; jyutping : ling4 zi3 hou4 born 5 november 1979 ) known professionally as chinese : 白 [UNK] ; pinyin : bai zhi ; jyutping : baak6 zi2 is a hong kong born chinese actor best known for his role in the 2015 film port of call. filmography peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "father of count mu of cui ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] ) prince de ( 公 子 [UNK] ; d. 933 bc ), ruled as duke yi of qi from 974 – 933 bc a son who ruled as the count of yi ( [UNK] ) ancestry tjuyu thuya ( sometimes transliterated as touiyou, thuiu, tuya, tjuyu or thuyu ) was an egyptian noblewoman and the mother of queen tiye, and the wife of yuya. she is the grandmother of akhenaten, and great grandmother of tutankhamun. biography thuya is believed to be a descendant of queen ahmose - nefertari, and she held many official roles in the interwoven religion and government of ancient egypt. she was involved in many religious cults ; her titles included'singer of hathor'and'chief of the entertainers'of both amun and min. she also held the influential offices of superintendent of the harem of the god min of akhmin and of amun of thebes. she married yuya, a powerful ancient egyptian courtier of the eighteenth dynasty. she is believed to have died in around 1375 bc in her early to mid 50s. children yuya and thuya had a daughter named tiye, who became the great royal wife of pharaoh amenhotep iii. the great royal wife was the highest egyptian religious position, serving alongside of the pharaoh in official ceremonies and rituals. yuya and thuya also had a son named anen, who carried the titles chancellor of lower egypt, second prophet of amun, sm - priest of heliopolis and divine father. they also may have been the parents of ay, an egyptian courtier active during the reign of pharaoh akhenaten who became pharaoh after the death of tutankhamun. however, there is no conclusive evidence regarding the kinship of yuya and ay, although certainly, both men came from akhmim. tomb thuya was interred in tomb kv46 in the valley of the kings, together with her husband yuya, where their largely intact burial was found in 1905. it was the best - preserved tomb discovered in the valley before that of tutankhamun, thuya's great - grandson. the tomb was discovered by a team of workmen led by archaeologist james quibell on behalf of the american millionaire theodore m. davis. though the tomb had been robbed in antiquity, much of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "layer simple meaning ; : 47 the religious name ( david ) for its protagonist ; : 48 and the use of myths, specifically the \" fairytale of the abandoned child \". : 52 vittorio cottafavi vittorio cottafavi ( 30 january 1914 – 14 december 1998 ) was an italian film director and screenwriter. he directed 70 films between 1943 and 1985. his film il diavolo sulle colline was screened in the un certain regard section at the 1985 cannes film festival. selected filmography blossoms of fire blossoms of fire ( also known as ramo de fuego ) is a 2000 documentary film about the people of juchitan, oaxaca, mexico. the documentary was directed by maureen gosling and ellen osborne. overview author elena poniatowska described the women of juchitan de zaragoza, a city in the mexican state of oaxaca, as “ guardians of men, distributors of food. ” artists like miguel covarrubias and frida kahlo celebrated their beauty and intelligence. blossoms of fire shows them in their daily lives as they run their own businesses, embroider their signature fiery blossoms on clothing and comment on articles in the foreign press that depict them as a promiscuous matriarchy. in particular, an article in the latin american version of elle magazine infuriated the community during the time the filmmakers were shooting in 1994. yet, it is expressed throughout the film by the women that they do not consider their society to be a matriarchy. the people interviewed in this film share a common work ethic and independent streak rooted in zapotec culture. the movie demonstrates powerful women, the region ’ s progressive politics, and a tolerance of homosexuality. veteran film editor and former les blank collaborator maureen gosling and co - director ellen osborne tell of an indigenous community whose \" flair for survival in the modern world is a fighting spirit and the undeniable influence of women. \" scenes a midwife laughs over a young husband ’ s behavior during birth, a gay man cheerfully asserts that “ the mom ’ s in charge ” in juchitecan society many proudly describe the challenges they face in their work and their families. honors and special screenings world premiere - san francisco international film festival, castro theater, sf and pacific film archive, berkeley coral prize for best foreign documentary about latin america : havana international film festival, havana, cuba. \" best of \" sunnyside of the doc film market, marseille, france award for excellence - society for visual anthropology, american anthropological association best documentary - film fest new"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "wonder in alsace only because he wanted to visit its restaurants. although he acknowledges the influence of alfred hitchcock in his work, chabrol has stated that \" others have influenced me more. my three greatest influences were murnau, the great silent film director... ernst lubitsch and fritz lang. \" chabrol died on 12 september 2010 of leukemia. he is buried in pere lachaise cemetery in north - eastern paris. filmography as director as actor tv work histoires insolites ( 1974 ), 5 episodes nouvelles de henry james ( 1974 ), 2 episodes – based on stories by henry james il etait un musicien ( 1978 ), 3 episodes madame le juge ( 1978 ), 1 episode \" jeunesse et spiritualite \" cyprien katsaris ( 1979 ) official site fantomas ( 1980 ), 2 episodes – remake of fantomas le systeme du docteur goudron et du professeur plume ( 1981 ) – based on the system of doctor tarr and professor fether by edgar allan poe les affinites electives ( 1982 ) – based on elective affinities by johann wolfgang von goethe m. le maudit ( 1982, short ) la danse de mort ( 1982 ) – based on the dance of death by august strindberg les dossiers secrets de l'inspecteur lavardin ( 1988 ), 2 episodes les redoutables ( 2001 ), 1 episode chez maupassant ( 2007 ), 2 episodes – based on stories by guy de maupassant au siecle de maupassant : contes et nouvelles du xixeme siecle ( 2010 ), 2 episodes le masque de la meduse le masque de la meduse ( english : the mask of medusa ) is a 2009 fantasy horror film directed by jean rollin. the film is a modern - day telling of the greek mythological tale of the gorgon and was inspired by the 1964 classic hammer horror film of the same name and the 1981 cult classic clash of the titans. it was rollin's final film, as the director died in 2010. cast simone rollin as la meduse sabine lenoel as euryale marlene delcambre as stheno juliette moreau as juliette delphine montoban as cornelius jean - pierre bouyxou as le gardien bernard charnace as le collectionneur agnes pierron as la colleuse d'af"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "s films. personal life chalbaud revealed little personal information until he was quite old, when he said that though he loves the landscape of his home city merida, he considers caracas the place to grow old. his favourite play is el pez que fuma. fabian pierucci, the director of the documentary about his life, says that chalbaud is \" tireless, from his early rise until the night he is reading, writing, going to conferences, helping people \". he considers luis bunuel a \" master \". chalbaud's political affiliation is chavismo, which he believes \" most of the country \" follows, arguing that nicolas maduro is not a dictator and that the opposition since his election are \" monsters \", justifying the government treatment of opposition members and describing the constituent national assembly as venezuela's legitimate democratic house. filmography la nina de fuego la nina de fuego ( the fire girl ) is a 1952 argentine film. cast lolita torres – fernanda / fernando ricardo passano – pocho mario baroffio – cipriano albaicin cesar fiaschi – pereda domingo marquez – andres antonio martelo helena cortesina alfonso pisano – ramallo arsenio perdiguero – mr. jose antonio martianez – captain delfy miranda – ofelia noemi laserre – maria de los cantares arturo arcari semillita – box spectator helena cortesina – clotilde carlos mendi – marino ofelia cortesina luis laneri dante liguori external links la nina de fuego at imdb la selva de fuego la selva de fuego ( the jungle of fire ) is a 1945 mexican romantic drama film directed by fernando de fuentes and starring dolores del rio. plot summary the movie develops into the jungle of chiapas in mexico. a beautiful woman named estrella ( dolores del rio ) lost in a savage zone of the jungle. she is found by a group of men who are being held into the jungle as social outcasts. their leader, luciano ( arturo de cordova ) is a man of integrity, but with an inexplicable hatred toward women. the presence of a sensual woman between several alone men causing a chaos that only luciano can save. curiosities according to maria felix in her autobiography ( todas mis guerras mexico, 1993 ), cause of this movie, she and dolores del rio mistook their paths for only time. the film was written by felix, but the messenger sent by"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1915 – 22 august 1980 ) was an indian actor, film director, screenwriter, and producer. he appeared in 22 films between 1937 and 1980, and he directed 20 films between 1942 and 1974. his directorial venture kuwara baap was one of the winners for the bfja - best indian films award for best film for 1943. his film raja has been called \" a milestone of art and skill in motion pictures \". his film veer kunal was a huge box office success. he directed dilip kumar with kamini kaushal in nadiya ke paar, which became the sixth highest grossing indian film of 1948. his 1954 film mayurpankh was entered into the 1954 cannes film festival, where it was nominated for the grand prize of the festival. sawan aya re did well commercially, with baburao patel of filmindia remarking in the 9 may 1949 edition that sahu's estimate had risen due to the \" original treatment \" he gave to an \" otherwise ordinary \" story. he was also known for the meena kumari starrer, dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ). he had four children, vimal sahu, naina sahu, mamta sahu, and rohit sahu. his wife preeti was a kumaoni brahmin. before marrying preeti, he was briefly married to his punar milan ( 1940 ) co - star snehprabha pradhan before the relationship ended in 1943 after a court battle. early life sahu was born in present - day rajnandgaon district in india. his father was the prime minister under the raja of rajnandgaon. he joined the university of nagpur and took part in the \" freedom struggle \", completing his graduation in 1937. an interest in writing short stories brought him in contact with cinema, where he initially started as an actor. filmography director kunwara baap ( 1942 ) raja ( 1943 ) shararat ( 1944 ) veer kunal ( 1945 ) sindoor ( 1947 ) sajan ( 1947 ) nadiya ke par ( 1948 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) hamlet ( 1954 ) kismet ka khel ( 1956 ) bare sarkar ( 1957 ) dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ) grahasti ( 1963 ) ghar basake dekho ( 1963 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "beyond their most superficial attributes surely playing a key role in the movie's ultimate ( and colossal ) downfall. \" reviewer john j. puccio described the film as \" a movie that starts grimly, lightens up slightly, and then gets very gloomy, indeed. \" awards the film won the award for best screenplay ( by yurek bogayevicz, who also directed the film ) at the 2001 polish film festival. the film was also nominated for six awards at the 2002 polish film awards : best film, best supporting actress ( olga frycz ), best director ( yurek bogayevicz ), best screenplay ( yurek bogayevicz ), best cinematography ( paweł edelman ) and best costume design ( jagna janicka ) brian keith lord brian keith lord ( born 1961 ) is an american murderer whose case was featured on forensic files. murders in 1974, at the age of 13, lord murdered his friend's mother by shooting her in the back as she hung clothes on a clothesline. \" for that crime, lord served only six months in a juvenile detention facility and was released. \" in 1986, at the age of 25, he was hired as a carpenter at the home of wayne and sharon frye, neighbors of 16 - year - old tracy parker. lord subsequently became acquainted with tracy, who often rode horses owned by the fryes. finding himself alone with her on the night of september 16, 1986, lord persuaded her to get into his truck under the guise of giving her a ride home. he drove to his brother's workshop, somehow coerced her into going inside, and raped and murdered her. investigation investigation into tracy's disappearance initially focused on the fryes. her last discernible interaction was a telephone call made by her to her friend from their residence. a manhunt took place, and some of her blood - soaked clothes were found in a wooded area on the weekend of september 20. her semi - nude body was found on september 30. investigators began considering lord as a suspect after it was discovered that he called his family roughly ten minutes prior to tracy from the same phone that tracy called her friend on. lord denied any involvement and informed police that he had traveled to his brother's workshop that night. the workshop was investigated as a possible murder location which led to the discovery of a large blood spot on the floor ; samples of material from the workshop were collected. a green paint chip found on tracy's body was matched to a dismantled fence"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "paddy. final films as director for aip, corman returned to the director's chair for a gangster film, bloody mama ( 1970 ), starring shelley winters and a young robert de niro. it was a big hit at the box office. he also directed a black comedy, gas - s - s - s ( 1970 ), written by george armitage ; it was cut without his permission by aip and was a financial failure. united artists finally agreed to finance his red baron project, although they asked that it emphasize american characters. accordingly, it was filmed as von richthofen and brown ( 1971 ), shot in ireland in july 1970. there were several plane crashes during filming and one person died. corman was going to make a film of couples, a novel by john updike for united artists, and in from a script by richard schupe, but decided to take a break from directing. \" directing is very hard and very painful, \" he said in 1971. \" producing is easy. i can do it without really thinking about it. \" new world pictures in may 1970, corman founded new world pictures, which became a small independently owned production / distribution studio, immediately successful with angels die hard ( 1970 ), a biker film, and the student nurses ( 1971 ), directed by rothman. the big doll house ( 1971 ), directed by jack hill in the philippines, was a big hit, making a star of pam grier. the company made a profit of $ 3. 2 million in its first financial year, and corman says all eleven out of his first eleven films were successful. angels die hard led to a series of biker films, including angels hard as they come ( 1971 ), produced by jonathan demme with jack fisk working as art director. bury me an angel ( 1971 ) was the first biker movie directed by a woman, barbara peeters. corman financed the directorial debuts of curtis hanson, sweet kill ( 1971 ), produced by corman protege tamara asseyev. student nurses led to a \" cycle \" of nurse pictures, including private duty nurses ( the first film directed by george armitage ), night call nurses ( 1972 ) ( the first feature directed by jonathan kaplan ), the young nurses and candy stripe nurses ( 1975 ). there was also the student teachers ( 1973 ) and summer school teachers ( 1974 ). big doll house was followed by a series of women in prison pictures, such as women in cages ( 1972 ), the hot"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "before islam imran, died before islamby mumanna'a bint'amr : mus'ab, who, according to ibn saad, was the one known as al - ghaydaq. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. al - ghaydaq, died before islam. abd al - ka'ba, died before islam. : 100 al - mughira, : 100 who had the byname al - ghaydaq. the family tree and some of his important descendants death abdul muttalib's son'abdullah died four months before muhammad's birth, after which abdul muttalib took care of his daughter - in - law aminah. one day muhammad's mother, amina, wanted to go to yathrib, where her husband, abdullah, died. so, muhammad, amina, abd al - muttalib and their caretaker, umm ayman started their journey to medina, which is around 500 kilometres away from makkah. they stayed there for three weeks, then, started their journey back to mecca. but, when they reached halfway, at al - abwa ', amina became very sick and died six years after her husband's death. she was buried over there. from then, muhammad became an orphan. abd al - muttalib became very sad for muhammad because he loved him so much. abd al - muttalib took care of muhammad. but when muhammad was eight years old, the very old abd al - muttalib became very sick and died at age 81 - 82 in 578 - 579 ce. shaybah ibn hashim's grave can be found in the jannat al - mu'alla cemetery in makkah, saudi arabia. see also family tree of muhammad family tree of shaiba ibn hashim sahaba fred le deux frederick david le deux ( born 4 december 1934 ) is a former australian rules footballer who played with geelong in the victorian football league ( vfl ). he is the grandfather of tom hawkins. early life le deux grew up in nagambie and attended assumption college, after which he went to bendigo to study teaching. football while a student at bendigo teachers'training college, le deux played for the sandhurst football club. he then moved to ocean grove to take up a teaching position and in 1956 joined geelong. a follower and defender, le deux made 18 appearances for geelong over three seasons, from 1956 to 1958 he was troubled by a back injury"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "pornographic pictures, rollin eventually gained financial backing to produce his next mainstream feature. the story here features a young woman, elisabeth ( marie - georges pascal ) who is travelling to a secluded vineyard in the mountains owned by her fiance. there she discovers that the local residents who occupy the village have been transformed into mindless zombies by a dangerous pesticide which contaminated the grapes growing at the vineyard following a wine festival which occurred some days before. the film includes pornographic actress brigitte lahaie, in her first mainstream role, as rollin was the first french director to recognise her acting capabilities and offer her much more prominent roles in his subsequent films. rollin stated that les raisins de la mort was his \" first traditional, almost conventional, production \" which was because the film acquired solid finances with made a change and with special effects supplied by italian experts. claude becognee served as director of photography which added to the film's success. rollin would credit much of the film's success to marie - georges pascal's portrayal of elisabeth, whom he would recall delivered a very \" moving \" performance in the film. les raisins de la mort was shot in the deserted mountain region of les cevennes. the film is often referred to as being influenced by george a. romero's night of the living dead. however, it has more in common with jorge grau's 1974 spanish - italian horror film let sleeping corpses lie ( also known as the living dead at manchester morgue ). the film does not follow the tradition zombie method, instead, rollin's zombies centre on madness with a strong environmentally conscious message. as he has mentioned, the zombies \" have retained their consciousness \" and they finally \" suffer for what they are \". with the film as a notable success, rollin would continue with pornographic films under a new pseudonym, robert xavier, while retaining the michel gentil credit. in 1979, and now established as a somewhat successful director, rollin created fascination in which he returned to the roots of the fantastique genre his early works are known for. the film is inspired by the short story un verre de sang ( a glass of blood ) from french poet jean lorrain with tells the tale of wealthy french people, who, at the turn of the century, begin to drink the blood of bulls in order to cure anemia. the title of the film refers to and pays homage to a french magazine of the same name which is dedicated to different forms of eroticism in art"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##hun ( died 1265 ), eldest son and heir apparent, who predeceased his father, having shared with him in the victory at the battle of evesham ( 1264 ), which he did not long survive. the earldom, therefore, passed to his son humphrey vi de bohun, 3rd earl of hereford, 2nd earl of essex ( c. 1249 – 1298 ). henry de bohun geoffrey de bohun ralph de bohun, cleric ; maud de bohun, who married firstly anselm marshal, 6th earl of pembroke ; secondly roger de quincy, 2nd earl of winchester ; alice de bohun, who married roger v de toeni ; eleanor de bohun, who married sir john de verdun, baron of westmeath secondly, he married maud de avenbury ( died 8 october 1273 ), by whom he had two further sons : john de bohun sir miles de bohun death and burial he died in 1275 in warwickshire and was buried at llanthony secunda in gloucester. he was succeeded by his grandson humphrey vi de bohun ( c. 1249 – 1298 ). notes henry de bohun, 1st earl of hereford henry de bohun, 1st earl of hereford ( 1176 – 1 june 1220 ) of pleshy castle in essex, was an anglo - norman nobleman who became hereditary constable of england from 1199. origins he was the son and heir of humphrey iii de bohun ( pre - 1144 - 1181 ) of trowbridge castle in wiltshire and of caldicot castle in south - east wales, 5th feudal baron of trowbridge, who served king henry ii as lord high constable of england. his mother was margaret of huntingdon, widow of conan iv, duke of brittany ( d. 1171 ) and a daughter of henry of scotland, 3rd earl of northumberland, 3rd earl of huntingdon, son of king david i of scotland by his wife maud, 2nd countess of huntingdon. henry's half - sister was constance, duchess of brittany. earldom his paternal grandmother was margaret of hereford, a daughter of miles fitzwalter of gloucester, 1st earl of hereford, lord of brecknock ( died 1143 ), sheriff of gloucester and constable of england. after the male line of miles of gloucester failed, in 1199 king john created henry de bohun earl of hereford and constable of england. his lands lay chiefly on the welsh marches, and from this date the bohuns took a foremost place among"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "' s legacy ; he therefore withdrew to his estates in royal hungary. notably, the rakoczi family was calvinist, and they were staunch supporters of the reformed church in hungary. however, francis'mother, sophia bathory, had converted to calvinism merely for the sake of her marriage. after her husband's death, she returned to catholicism and supported the counter reformation. francis rakoczi also became a catholic, thus acquiring favour with the catholic habsburg court. his mother converted him to catholicism. he was made a count in 1664. in 1666 francis married jelena zrinska ( hungarian : zrinyi ilona ), a croatian countess, and joined the wesselenyi conspiracy ( zrinski - frankopan conspiracy in croatia ), one leader of which was jelena's father, petar zrinski ( hungarian : zrinyi peter ). francis soon became the leader of the conspiracy, and, as a culmination of their anti - habsburg stratagems, started an armed uprising of nobles in upper hungary, while the other conspirators were supposed to start the fight in croatia. due to poor organization and discord between the conspirators, however, the austrian authorities were well informed ; they quickly suppressed the croatian branch of the revolt. when rakoczi learned that petar zrinski had been captured by the austrians, he laid down his arms and applied for mercy. all other leaders of the conspiracy were executed for high treason ; rakoczi, due to his mother's intervention, and for a ransom of 300, 000 forints and several castles, was pardoned. issue francis i had three children : gyorgy ( 1667 ) julianna borbala ( 1672 – 1717 ), married count ferdinand gobert von aspremont - lynden ( 1643 - 1708 ) francis rakoczi ii ( 1676 – 1735 ) francis ii was born only three months before his father's death. he led a rebellion against austrian rule ( rakoczi's war of independence ) and died in exile. mary fiennes ( lady - in - waiting ) mary fiennes ( 1495 – 1531 ) was an english courtier. she was the wife of henry norris. norris was executed for treason as one of the alleged lovers of her cousin, anne boleyn, the second wife of king henry viii of england. mary lived for six years at the french court as a maid of honour to queens consort"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ian matriarch. the film became a cult classic, though another director's sequel written by langsner and released in 2009 was unsuccessful. doria and langsner then turned to recent history in argentina with sofia. the 1987 tragedy dealt with a chance encounter and a may – december love affair amid the oppressive dirty war against dissidents. the harrowing portrayal, however, received little notice. doria returned to the family comedy genre in 1990 with cien veces no debo ( i don't owe 100 times over ) - a comedy of errors revolving around bad news for a neurotic, middle - class family. doria then returned to television, directing a number of soap operas and a segment in an episodic homage to the victims of the 1994 amia bombing ( the worst terrorist attack in argentine history ). his reputation as a leading filmmaker in argentine cinema was restored with the 2006 release of las manos ( the hands ) a bio - pic on the life of father mario pantaleo, an argentine priest who incurred the vatican's wrath following reports he possessed healing hands. the drama earned numerous prizes in argentina and in prestigious international film festivals, notably the huelva latin american film festival and cartagena film festival. doria more recently directed doce horas ( 12 hours ) and tuya ( yours ), titles scheduled for release in 2010. pneumonia cost the filmmaker his life on june 17, 2009, however, at age 72. filmography proceso a la infamia - 1974 contragolpe - 1979 the island ( la isla ) - 1979 fears ( los miedos ) - 1980 los pasajeros del jardin - 1982 state of reality ( darse cuenta ) - 1984 waiting for the hearse ( esperando la carroza ) - 1985 sofia - 1987 i don't owe 100 times ( cien veces no debo ) - 1990 18 - j - 2004 the hands ( las manos ) - 2006 tiger in the smoke tiger in the smoke is a 1956 british crime film directed by roy ward baker ( billed as roy baker ) and starring donald sinden, muriel pavlow, tony wright, bernard miles and christopher rhodes. it is based on the 1952 novel the tiger in the smoke by margery allingham, although the film omits the principal character of albert campion. the film is set in a noirish smog - shrouded london and briefly in brittany, france, and combines the genres of mystery, thriller, crime and drama."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1986 ) nous aimons tant le cinema ( film of the european year of cinema - delphes 1988 ) participation jusqu'en 1978 a la realisation de films \" militants \" television series of seven dramas in german numerous documentary and docu - soap type films ( tvs cndp ) initiation a la vie economique ( tv series - rts promotion ) contemplatives... et femmes ( tf1 - 1976 ) suzel sabatier ( fr3 ) un autre or noir ( fr3 ) vivre en georgie portrait d'une generation pour l'an 2000 ( france 5 - 2000 ) femmes de peine, femmes de coeur ( fr3 - 2003 ) television documentaries la porte de sarp est ouverte ( 1998 ) une histoire balbynienne ( 2002 ) tamara, une vie de moscou a port - au - prince ( unfinished ) hana et khaman ( unfinished ) en compagnie d'albert memmi ( unfinished ) le lucernaire, une passion de theatre les quatre saisons de la taillade ou une ferme l'autre histoire du peuple kurde ( in development ) les kurdes de bourg - lastic ( 2008 ) realisation de films institutionnels et industriels eugenio alabiso eugenio alabiso ( born 30 july 1937 ) is an italian film editor. he edited the good, the bad and the ugly ( 1966 ) he edited the case of the scorpion's tail ( 1971 ), silent action ( 1975 ), and the scorpion with two tails ( 1982 ), directed by sergio martino, and face to face ( 1967 ), directed by sergio sollima. he worked in crime films like long lasting days ( 1973 ), almost human ( 1974 ), manhunt in the city ( 1975 ), and from corleone to brooklyn ( 1979 ), directed by umberto lenzi. filmography films television series jacques decombe jacques decombe is a french author, actor and director born in 1953. biography after he studied at the conservatoire national d'art dramatique, he was the director of the shows of les inconnus at the request of didier bourdon and won the moliere award for best comedy show. ( see fr : moliere du meilleur spectacle comique ) in 1991. he also directed shows by charlotte de turckheim, chevallier"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "rollin : ecrits complets volume 1. sergio bergonzelli sergio bergonzelli ( 25 august 1924 – 24 september 2002 ) was an italian director, screenwriter, producer and actor. life and career born in alba, cuneo, bergonzelli graduated in philosophy, then he started working as an actor with the stage name siro carme. after being assistant and second unit director in a number of genre films, in 1960 he made his debut as director and screenwriter with seven in the sun. also a film producer, bergonzelli was the first to produce spaghetti western films entirely shot in italy. in the 1970s he specialized in the erotic genre. selected filmography director'*'denotes he wrote the screenplayactor law of the jungle ( film ) law of the jungle is a 1942 american adventure film directed by jean yarbrough. plot a singer, nona brooks, is stranded at a hotel in africa because her passport is missing. it turns out enemy agents, in collaboration with hotel owner simmons, have stolen her papers, then try to use her for their nefarious schemes. brooks flees and encounters paleontologist larry mason in the jungle. he and his assistant jefferson jones give her shelter, then fend off unfriendly natives while simmons is murdered by the villainous agents. all looks hopeless until the tribal chief turns out to be a reasonable, oxford - educated man who helps larry and nona out of their jam. cast arline judge as nona brooks john'dusty'king as larry mason mantan moreland as jefferson'jeff'jones arthur o'connell as simmons c. montague shaw as sgt. burke guy kingsford as constable whiteside laurence criner as chief mojobo - an oxford graduate victor kendall as grozman feodor chaliapin, jr. as belts martin wilkins as bongo soundtrack arline judge - \" jungle moon \" ( written by edward j. kay as edward kay ) external links law of the jungle at imdb law of the jungle is available for free viewing and download at the internet archive bomba and the jungle girl bomba and the jungle girl is a 1952 american adventure film directed by ford beebe and starring johnny sheffield. it is the eighth film ( of 12 ) in the bomba, the jungle boy film series. plot bomba decides to find out who his parents were. he starts with cody casson's diary and follows the trail to a native village. an ancient blind woman tells him his parents, along"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##gertha bell on march 26, 1939, and they had five children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( english : a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas ) is a 1998 argentine, brazilian, french, and spanish comedy - drama film written and directed by daniel burman, in feature film debut. it was produced by diego dubcovsky. it stars jose luis alfonzo, pastora vega and martin kalwill, among others. film critic anthony kaufman, writing for indiewire, said burman's a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas ( 1998 ) has been cited as the beginning of the \" new argentine cinema \" wave. synopsis the story takes place in south america at the turn of the 20th century. as a child, erasmo was left with a nurse by his parents, who had to escape a waging civil war. erasmo is now a grown man. he has lost his parents, and now his foster mother is brutally murdered. he seeks to avenge her death, and the culprit is the landowner and head of state, el zancudo. erasmo befriends a poor jew named saul, who is prepared to help him in his undertaking. along the way, erasmo finds allies, adversaries, love, and then magdalena. cast jose luis alfonzo as erasmo pastora vega as la gallega martin kalwill as saul valentina bassi as magdalena millie stegman as la boletera walter reyno as el zancudo roly serrano as cachao ricardo merkin as doctor aldo romero as lucio maria luisa argue"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Cuchillos De Fuego"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film was released earlier, Moment Of Danger or The Ballad Of Josie?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "a. s. louis - antoine - philippe d'orleans, duc de montpensier, paris, baudouin freres, 1824 – text on www. gallica. fr ancestors references and notes hay, malcolm. prince in captivity : based on the memoirs and unpublished letters of antoine philippe d'orleans, duc de montpensier, 1775 - 1807 ( eyre & spottiswoode, 1960 ) = = external links = = stranger on horseback stranger on horseback is a 1955 american anscocolor western film directed by jacques tourneur and starring joel mccrea. the screenplay is based on a story by louis l'amour. it was filmed in and around sedona, arizona. plot rick thorne, a circuit judge, rides into bannerman and discovers everything in town is controlled by rich rancher josiah bannerman and his kin. he meets sheriff nat bell and district attorney buck streeter and asks why bannerman's arrogant son, tom, got away with killing a man without an arrest or trial. offered no assistance, thorne stands up to tom and then jails him. he becomes acquainted with bannerman's beautiful niece, amy lee, who is attracted to thorne but doubts her cousin tom is a cold - blooded killer. thorne finds allies in caroline and vince webb, who own a gun shop and are willing to testify with evidence against tom in court. thorne realizes he needs to sneak tom and the webbs to a different town if he's to get a fair trial. bannerman and his men pursue them, and amy lee watches as tom deliberately causes vince webb's death. in time, thorne gets the prisoner to the next town safely, and amy lee goes to court to back him up. cast joel mccrea as judge richard'rick'thorne miroslava as amy lee bannerman kevin mccarthy as tom bannerman john mcintire as josiah bannerman john carradine as col. buck streeter nancy gates as caroline webb emile meyer as sheriff nat bell robert cornthwaite as arnold hammer jaclynne greene as paula morrison walter baldwin as vince webb emmett lynn as barfly roy roberts as sam kettering george keymas as bannerman's henchman lane bradford as kettering henchman ( uncredited ) dabbs greer as hotel clerk ( uncredited ) frank hagney as bartender ( uncredited ) see also list of american films of 1955 la morte vivante la morte vivante ( english : the living dead girl ) is a 1982 french horror - drama film directed by jean rollin and starring"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in the world ( nintendo ds ) see also related film series isador \" machete \" cortez, who appeared in all four spy kids film series as a supporting character, additionally had a series of two stand - alone films : machete and machete kills, also written and directed by robert rodriguez. however, the machete films share little in common with the spy kids films thematically and are not considered direct spin - offs, the first film instead being an adult - oriented action exploitation film, with the second film introducing science fiction elements ; both films additionally share several cast members and characters with the spy kids films. the idea for a machete film came from a fake trailer promoting the grindhouse double - feature by rodriguez and quentin tarantino. trejo and rodriguez have made two conflicting statements regarding its canonicity to the spy kids films ; trejo claimed that the films depict \" what uncle machete does when he's not taking care of the kids \", while rodriguez said in a reddit ama that they are alternate universes. regardless, rodriguez claimed that he was prompted by an incident on the set of the first machete film to start envisioning a fourth film in the main spy kids film series, casting jessica alba as machete's sister marissa, a different character to the one she portrayed in machete, with trejo additionally reprising his role alongside her. notes jason moore ( director ) jason moore ( born october 22, 1970 ) is an american director of film, theatre and television. life and career jason moore was born in fayetteville, arkansas, and studied at northwestern university. moore's broadway career began as a resident director of les miserables at the imperial theatre in during its original run. he is the son of fayetteville district judge rudy moore. in march 2003, moore directed the musical avenue q, which opened off - broadway at the vineyard theatre and then moved to broadway at the john golden theatre in july 2003. he was nominated for a 2004 tony award for his direction. moore also directed productions of the musical in las vegas and london and the show's national tour. moore directed the 2005 broadway revival of steel magnolias and shrek the musical, starring brian d'arcy james and sutton foster which opened on broadway in 2008. he directed the concert of jerry springer — the opera at carnegie hall in january 2008. moore, jeff whitty, jake shears, and john \" jj \" garden worked together on a new musical based on armistead maupin"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##dern, 15 april 1689 - gedern, 6 august 1691 ), twin of albertine antonie. gustave magdalene ( gedern, 6 april 1690 - gedern, 22 march 1691 ). christian ernest, count of stolberg - wernigerode ( gedern, 2 april 1691 - wernigerode, 25 october 1771 ). christine eleonore ( gedern, 12 september 1692 - budingen, 30 january 1745 ), married on 8 august 1708 to ernest casimir i, count of isenburg - budingen in budingen. frederick charles, prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 11 october 1693 - gedern, 28 september 1767 ). ernestine wilhelmine ( gedern, 29 january 1695 - wachtersbach, 7 may 1759 ), married on 7 december 1725 to ferdinand maximilian, count of isenburg - budingen in wachtersbach. fredericka louise ( gedern, 20 january 1696 - gedern, 24 april 1697 ). louis adolph ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - gedern, 6 january 1698 ). henry august, count of stolberg - schwarza ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - schwarza, 14 september 1748 ), twin of louis adolph. sophie christiane ( gedern, 17 august 1698 - gedern, 14 june 1771 ), unmarried. ferdinande henriette ( gedern, 2 october 1699 - schonberg, odenwald, 31 january 1750 ), married on 15 december 1719 to george august, count of erbach - schonberg. through her, christine was the great - great - great - grandmother of queen victoria of the united kingdom. rudolph lebrecht ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 6 april 1702 ). louis christian ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 22 november 1701 ), twin of rudolph lebrecht. auguste marie ( gedern, 28 november 1702 - herford, 3 july 1768 ), a nun in herford, created princess in 1742. caroline adolphine ( gedern, 27 april 1704 - gedern, 10 february 1707 ). philippina louise ( gedern, 20 october 1705 - philippseich, 1 november 1744 ), married on 2 april 1725 to william maurice ii, count of isenburg - philippseich. elisabeth of mecklenburg - gustrow elisabeth of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 3 september 1668 – 25 august 1738 ), was a german noblewoman member of the house of mecklenburg and by marriage"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##1, eleanor became the first wife of humphrey de bohun, the son of humphrey de bohun, 2nd earl of hereford and maud de lusignan. the marriage took place after the death of humphrey's mother, maud. humphrey and eleanor had the following children : humphrey de bohun, 3rd earl of hereford ( c. 1249 - 31 december 1298 ), married maud de fiennes, daughter of enguerrand ii de fiennes and isabelle de conde, by whom he had issue, including humphrey de bohun, 4th earl of hereford. gilbert de bohun. ( b. 1251 - 1297 ) married margarite had issue gilbert ( b. 1302 d. 1381 ) his brother granted him eleanor's lands in ireland. eleanor de bohun ( died 20 february 1314, buried walden abbey ). she married robert de ferrers, 6th earl of derby on 26 june 1269. they had at least two sons and one daughter. margery de bohun ( fl. 1265 – 1280 ) married theobald de verdun and had a son also theobald de verdun, both of whom were hereditary constables of ireland. eleanor died in 1251, and was buried at llanthony secunda priory. she passed on her considerable possessions in the welsh marches to her eldest son humphrey. her husband survived her, married joan de quincy, and died in 1265. notes william de bohun, 1st earl of northampton william de bohun, 1st earl of northampton, kg ( c. 1312 – 16 september 1360 ) was an english nobleman and military commander. lineage he was the fifth son of humphrey de bohun, 4th earl of hereford and elizabeth of rhuddlan. he had a twin brother, edward. his maternal grandparents were edward i of england and his first wife, queen consort eleanor of castile. life william de bohun assisted at the arrest of roger mortimer in 1330, allowing edward iii to take power. after this, he was a trusted friend and commander of the king and he participated in the renewed wars with scotland. in 1332, he received many new properties : hinton and spaine in berkshire ; great haseley, ascott, deddington, pyrton and kirtlington in oxfordshire ; wincomb in buckinghamshire ; longbenington in lincolnshire ; kneesol in nottinghamshire ; newnsham in gloucestershire, wix in essex, and bosham in sussex. in 1335, he married elizabeth de bad"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "dick douglas and bassist tom hankins. he was attempting to create a \" supergroup \", but the vocalist was killed in a motorcycle accident and konikoff went on to play with taj mahal and others. collectors are looking for a copy of this leib - produced missing lp, but it is believed that abc records destroyed all copies. leib later became involved with the l. a. street scene, a yearly festival held in the streets of downtown l. a. that was the precursor to the modern super festival. leib collected ferrari automobiles and belonged to a ferrari club. he was also a classic ( antique ) automobile aficionado. in the 1990s, leib produced an album of female vocal christmas songs. leib married, divorced, and later suffered a fatal heart attack. he is survived by two biological sons ( jason leib and lucas leib ) and one adopted son, jason lawrence. maya deren maya deren ( born eleonora derenkovskaya, ukrainian : елеонора деренковська ; may 12 [ o. s. april 29 ] 1917 – october 13, 1961 ) was a ukrainian - born ( then part of the russian empire, now independent ukraine ) american experimental filmmaker and important part of the avant - garde in the 1940s and 1950s. deren was also a choreographer, dancer, film theorist, poet, lecturer, writer, and photographer. the function of film, deren believed, was to create an experience. she combined her expertise in dance and choreography, ethnography, the african spirit religion of haitian vodou, symbolist poetry and gestalt psychology ( student of kurt koffka ) in a series of perceptual, black - and - white short films. using editing, multiple exposures, jump - cutting, superimposition, slow - motion, and other camera techniques to her advantage, deren abandoned established notions of physical space and time, innovating through carefully planned films with specific conceptual aims. meshes of the afternoon ( 1943 ), her collaboration with her husband at the time alexander hammid, has been one of the most influential experimental films in american cinema history. deren went on to make several more films, including but not limited to at land ( 1944 ), a study in choreography for camera ( 1945 ), and ritual in transfigured time ( 1946 ), writing, producing, directing, editing, and photographing them with help from only one other person,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "( montmartre ) les croix de bois ( 1932 ) ( wooden crosses ) les miserables ( 1934 ) tartarin de tarascon ( 1934 ) amants et voleurs ( 1935 ) ( lovers and thieves ) anne - marie ( 1936 ) le coupable ( 1937 ) ( culprit ) marthe richard au service de la france ( 1937 ) j'etais une aventuriere ( 1938 ) ( i was an adventuress ) les otages ( 1939 ) ( the mayor's dilemma ) cavalcade d'amour ( 1940 ) ( love cavalcade ) un ami viendra ce soir ( 1946 ) ( a friend will come tonight ) adieu cherie ( 1946 ) ( goodbye darling ) maya ( 1949 ) le cap de l'esperance ( 1951 ) ( the cape of hope ) le jugement de dieu ( 1952 ) ( judgement of god ) la dame aux camelias ( 1953 ) ( lady of the camelias ) la belle de cadix ( 1953 ) ( the beauty of cadiz ) les fruits de l'ete ( 1955 ) ( fruits of summer ) le septieme commandement ( 1957 ) ( the seventh commandment ) le septieme ciel ( 1958 ) ( seventh heaven ) deepak sareen deepak sareen is a bollywood film director and assistant director. his first film as director was ranbhoomi and last film as director was albela. as assistant director deewaar ( 1975 ) kabhi kabhi ( 1976 ) doosra aadmi ( 1977 ) silsila ( 1981 ) mashaal ( 1984 ) faasle ( 1985 ) as director ranbhoomi ( 1991 ) aaina ( 1993 ) gaddaar ( 1995 ) jab pyaar kisise hota hai ( 1998 ) albela ( 2001 ) external links deepak sareen at imdb ringo - en no shojo ringo - en no shojo ( リンコ [UNK] の [UNK] 女, ringo - en no shojo, lit. \" girl of apple park \" ) is a 1952 black and white japanese film directed by koji shima. the art director was tomoo shimogawara. cast hibari misora as marumi akihiko katayama kokuten kodo yoko kosono as yoko kozono koji mitsui hideaki miura bontaro miyake as bontaro miake zeko nakamura as zeko nakamura takeshi sakamoto isao yamagata so"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his first film, and went on to direct a further ten including the chinese puzzle before his death in 1937. he established a production company with george clark whom he had met during the first world war, and they raised finance to construct a new studios at beaconsfield studios. newall was married twice, to actresses ivy duke and dorothy batley. partial filmography director the bigamist ( 1921 ) fox farm ( 1922 ) boy woodburn ( 1922 ) a maid of the silver sea ( 1922 ) the starlit garden ( 1923 ) what the butler saw ( 1924 ) rodney steps in ( 1931 ) the rosary ( 1931 ) the marriage bond ( 1932 ) the chinese puzzle ( 1932 ) chin chin chinaman ( 1932 ) the admiral's secret ( 1934 ) actor the heart of sister ann ( 1915 ) esther ( 1916 ) driven ( 1916 ) money for nothing ( 1916 ) mother love ( 1916 ) trouble for nothing ( 1916 ) the manxman ( 1916 ) comradeship ( 1919 ) the garden of resurrection ( 1919 ) i will ( 1919 ) fancy dress ( 1919 ) the lure of crooning water ( 1920 ) duke's son ( 1920 ) the bigamist ( 1921 ) boy woodburn ( 1922 ) a maid of the silver sea ( 1922 ) the starlit garden ( 1923 ) ghost train ( 1927 ) number 17 ( 1928 ) the road to fortune ( 1930 ) the eternal feminine ( 1931 ) potiphar's wife ( 1931 ) the marriage bond ( 1932 ) grand finale ( 1936 ) merry comes to town ( 1937 ) mehdi abrishamchi mehdi abrishamchi ( persian : مهدی ابریشمچی born in 1947 in tehran ) is a high - ranking member of the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ). early life abrishamchi came from a well - known anti - shah bazaari family in tehran, and participated in june 5, 1963, demonstrations in iran. he became a member of hojjatieh, and left it to join the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ) in 1969. in 1972 he was imprisoned for being a mek member, and spent time in jail until 1979. career shortly after iranian revolution, he became one of the senior members of the mek. he is now an official in the national council of resistance of iran. electoral history personal life abrishamchi was married to maryam rajavi from 1980 to 1985. shortly after, he married mousa k"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "such as ally mcbeal ( 1997 ), csi : miami ( 2006 ), girlfriends ( 2007 ), grey's anatomy ( 2010 ), hawaii five - 0 ( 2011 – 2014 ), narcos ( 2015 ), and criminal minds ( 2017 ). his film roles include portrayals of lamont carr in the disney film full court miracle ( 2003 ), laveinio \" slim \" hightower in rick famuyiwa's coming - of - age film the wood ( 1999 ), and mike in tyler perry's dramatic films why did i get married? ( 2007 ) and why did i get married too? ( 2010 ), and captain russell hampton in the hollywood blockbuster godzilla ( 2014 ). from 2017 to 2018, jones played detective tommy cavanaugh in the cbs drama series wisdom of the crowd. since february 2018, jones has played the role of sergeant wade gray in the abc police procedural drama series the rookie with nathan fillion. personal life joshua media ministries claims that its leader, david e. taylor, mentors jones in ministry, and that jones has donated $ 1 million to its efforts. filmography film television i will, i will... for now i will, i will... for now is a 1976 american romantic - comedy film directed by norman panama. it stars elliott gould and diane keaton. it was panama's last feature as director. plot the marriage of les and katie bingham is in big trouble. they've already split up once, and now they're giving it one more try, but the bedroom of their new york apartment is not a happy place. les finds her too cold. katie finds him too fast. the binghams weigh the opinions of lawyer lou, who also has a romantic interest in katie. there's also temptation for les in the form of sexy neighbor jackie, who gives him a copy of \" the joy of sex \" as a gift. but as soon as he tries out one of the positions in it, les throws out his back. the couple takes one last desperate try to revive their passion and save their relationship. they travel to california to join a sex - therapy group, where much goes wrong, but all ends well. cast elliott gould as les bingham diane keaton as katie bingham paul sorvino as lou springer victoria principal as jackie martin robert alda as dr. magnus warren berlinger as steve martin candy clark as sally bingham production the film was based on an original script by norman panama and alfred lewin. it was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "black king ( comics ) black king, in comics, may refer to : marvel comics characters, members of hellfire club, in various branches at various times. the title also gives its owner complete ownership of the club. sebastian shaw ( comics ), as originally introduced in x - men comics blackheart, part of selene's reformed group sunspot ( comics ), replaced sebastian shaw when he became lord imperial dc comics characters, who are members of checkmate : amanda waller, former organizer of suicide squad maxwell lord, former organizer of the justice league see also black king ( disambiguation ) white king ( comics ) black queen ( comics ) the black king ( film ) the black king is a comedy - drama 1932 race film chronicling the rise and fall of a fictionalized charismatic leader of a back - to - africa movement, modeled on the life of marcus garvey. the film was directed by bud pollard. themes the black king chronicles the rise and fall of a fictionalized charismatic leader of a back - to - africa movement, satirizing the life of marcus garvey. the film explores numerous critiques of garvey's movement, including the lack of knowledge about africa, the presumptuousness in making plans for future development and government in africa without consultation of people already there, and conflicts between lighter skinned and darker skinned african americans. while garvey was a primarily a political leader with religious opinions, his counterpart in the film was primarily a preacher and religious leader. the film was intended to resonate with the audience's pre - existing disillusionment with garvey. history the black king was written as a stage play by donald heywood and plans were publicly announced to produce it on broadway directed by russian choreographer leonide massine. this never took place. instead, heywood's story was adapted by morris m. levinson and it was produced as a film by southland pictures under white director bud pollard in 1932. the film was re - released in the 1940s under the title, harlem big shot. cast a. b. decomathiere as charcoal johnson vivianne baber as mary lou lawton knolly mitchell as sug dan micahels as brother longtree mike jackson as brother lawton james dunmore as nappy harry gray as deacon jones mary jane watkins as mrs. bottoms freeman fairley as mob leader ishmay andrews as mrs. ashfoot trixie smith as delta lorenzo tucker as carmichael reception daniel j. leab, a 1975 commentator,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##es 1999 : bienvenue au grand magasin 2000 : les iles eoliennes ( coll. voyages, voyages ) 2006 : un monde en fusion 2006 : otar iosseliani, le merle siffleur ( coll. cineastes de notre temps ) 2007 : stage les chantiers nomades : l'acteur concret au cinema, autour des objets 2008 : le mystere glasberg 2008 : antoinette fouque, qu'est - ce qu'une femme ( coll. empreintes ) 2014 : la cour de babel 2016 : dernieres nouvelles du cosmos feature films 2003 : depuis qu'otar est parti … 2010 : l'arbre 2018 : claire darling scriptwriter 2002 : depuis qu'otar est parti … 2010 : l'arbre 2018 : claire darling assistant director 1988 – 1990 : divers serie : salut les homards, les six compagnons, souris noire from pierre etaix 1990 : aujourd'hui peut - etre from jean - louis bertuccelli 1990 : kaminsky, un flic a moscou from stephane kurc 1991 : promenades d'ete from rene feret 1991 : la chasse aux papillons from otar iosseliani 1992 : precheur en eau trouble from georges lautner 1992 : trois couleurs : bleu from krzysztof kieslowski 1992 : trois couleurs : blanc from krzysztof kieslowski 1993 : les dessous du moulin rouge from nils tavernier 1994 : le clandestin from jean - louis bertuccelli 1994 : madame jacques sur la croisette from emmanuel finkiel 1995 : l'appat from bertrand tavernier 1995 : le bel ete 1914 from christian de chalonge 1996 : brigands, chapitre vii from otar iosseliani 1997 : un soir apres la guerre from rithy panh see also list of female film and television directors ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "on two locations in thousand oaks, california : north ranch and wildwood regional park. plot josie ( doris day ) is a young woman living in ( fictional ) arapahoe county, wyoming. she accidentally kills her abusive alcoholic husband when she opens the bedroom door and knocks him backward down the stairs. she is put on trial for his death, but is acquitted. her father - in - law gets custody of her young son ( since he was better able to provide for his care ) and takes him to cheyenne to live while she tries to build a life as a rancher ( including wearing levi's pants, boots, etc. ). josie then incurs the annoyance of her male cattle rancher neighbors by farming sheep north of the wyoming deadline ), and setting up a women's suffrage movement. cast doris day as josie minick peter graves as jason meredith george kennedy as arch ogden andy devine as judge tatum william talman as district attorney charlie lord david hartman as sheriff fonse pruitt guy raymond as doc audrey christie as annabelle pettijohn karen jensen as deborah wilkes elisabeth fraser as widow renfrew linda meiklejohn as jenny mccardle shirley o'hara as elizabeth timothy scott as klugg the sheepherder don stroud as bratsch the sheepherder paul fix as alpheus minick harry carey as mooney, meredith's foreman john fiedler as simpson, general store owner robert lowery as whit minick, town drunk teddy quinn as luther minick, josie's son edward faulkner as juror / liveryman see also list of american films of 1967 the ballad of narayama the ballad of narayama may refer to : the ballad of narayama ( novel ), a 1956 novel by shichiro fukazawa the ballad of narayama ( 1958 film ) the ballad of narayama ( 1983 film ) point danger point danger or danger point may refer : places australiapoint danger ( tweed heads ), on the border of new south wales and queensland point danger ( portland ), south - western victoria point danger ( torquay ), south - western victoriaother placesdanger point ( county devon ), england, uk facilities and structures danger point lighthouse, walker bay, south africa point danger light, located at point danger ( tweed heads ) on the border of new south wales and queensland, australia see also danger ( disambiguation ) point ( disambiguation ) the ballad of cossack golota the ballad of cossack golot"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". rollin's story of fascination differs slightly from that of lorrain's novel, in that, in the year 1905 a group of wealthy parisian women arrive at an abattoir to drink the blood of an ox as it is believed to be a curative for anemia. the central story follows two lovers elizabeth and eva ( franca mai and brigitte lahaie respectively ), chambermaids - in - waiting who reside at a deserted castle and are suddenly interrupted by a thief named mark ( jean - pierre lemaire ), who takes refuge at the castle in order to hide from a group of thieves he has stolen coins from. when mark makes love to eva, she is forced to go outside and confront the thieves in the nearby stables to make a deal ; she is forced to have sex with one of the male thieves and subsequently they are murdered by eva in an iconic scene with eva wielding a scythe. it is soon revealed that elizabeth and eva are expecting a group of women to arrive where sensual love making takes place and the women are revealed to devour the blood of humans. the film is often said to be of the vampire genre. however, it does not feature the elements which his early vampire films are known for, aside from the drinking of blood. the production of fascination was not without complications ; as it may have been one of the easiest films to shot in rollin's experience, despite the low budget, the story was met with disapproval from the film's producer, christine renaud. as rollin himself had said, the \" co - producer wanted ( him ) to make a very explicit sex film - straight exploitation fare without too much emphasis on the fantastical elements \". rollin overcame these obstacles and made the film he wanted. additional members of the crew included nathalie perrey, who designed the costumes, and philippe d'aram, who provided the score. it was predicted that fascination would lead to success, as did les raisins de la mort. however, in a setback, one of the directors of ugc, a huge french distributor, cancelled the screenings rollin had been promised. as the film was yet another financial failure for rollin, he had little choice but to resume his pornographic works with continued until the end of the 1970s. 1980s as jean rollin's career continued into the 1980s, he started off the decade with the release of la nuit des traquees ( the night of the hunted ) in the summer of 1980."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "schwerin ( 10 december 1756 – 1 february 1837 ) ; married in 1775 princess louise of saxe - gotha - altenburg, had issue. duchess sophia frederica of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 24 august 1758 – 29 november 1794 ) ; married in 1774 to frederick, hereditary prince of denmark and norway, had issue. ancestry barthold a. butenschøn sr. hans barthold andresen butenschøn ( 27 december 1877 – 28 november 1971 ) was a norwegian businessperson. he was born in kristiania as a son of nils august andresen butenschøn and hanna butenschøn, and grandson of nicolay andresen. together with mabel anette plahte ( 1877 – 1973, a daughter of frithjof m. plahte ) he had the son hans barthold andresen butenschøn jr. and was through him the father - in - law of ragnhild butenschøn and grandfather of peter butenschøn. through his daughter marie claudine he was the father - in - law of joakim lehmkuhl, through his daughter mabel anette he was the father - in - law of harald astrup ( a son of sigurd astrup ) and through his daughter nini augusta he was the father - in - law of ernst torp. he took commerce school and agricultural school. he was hired in the family company n. a. andresen & co, and became a co - owner in 1910. he eventually became chief executive officer. the bank changed its name to andresens bank in 1913 and merged with bergens kreditbank in 1920. the merger was dissolved later in the 1920s. he was also a landowner, owning nedre skøyen farm and a lot of land in enebakk. he chaired the board of nydalens compagnie from 1926, having not been a board member before that. he also chaired the supervisory council of forsikringsselskapet viking and nedre glommen salgsforening, and was a supervisory council member of filharmonisk selskap. he was a member of the gentlemen's club sk fram since 1890, and was proclaimed a lifetime member in 1964. he was buried in enebakk. ludwig von westphalen johann ludwig von westphalen ( 11 july 1770 – 3 march 1842 ) was a liberal prussian civil servant and the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "simon yam, irene wan, and nick cheung. sinn had a cameo appearance in dream home ( 2010 ), which starred eason chan as zheng lichang's lover ( played by josie ho ). in 2011, sinn acted in the romantic comedy film lan kwai fong. in 2012, sinn had a supporting role in the silent war, a film adaptation based on the novel plot by mai jia. personal life in the 1980s, sinn fell in love with anita mui. sinn began dating paisley wu in 1996, and they married in 2008. instruments pal sinn has played a number of basses in his music career, such tune, fodera and bacchus. filmography film television discography albums awards escape route ( film ) escape route is a 1952 british black - and - white thriller film, directed by seymour friedman and peter graham scott, and starring george raft, sally gray and clifford evans. the film was known in the us as i'll get you ( not to be confused with an earlier raft film, i'll get you for this ). the film is largely filmed in the streets of london. plot an american, steve rossi, enters britain by slipping past immigration at heathrow airport, leading to a national manhunt by the police led by scotland yard. rossi heads into london where he tracks down bailey, a barman in a cocktail bar, and asks him about michael grand. the barman passes him a note with an address which leads him to a woman, who says she does not know grand. she agrees to change his us currency and buy him a coat while he waits in her flat. for money, she gives him another address : kingston house, a swanky block of flats on kingston road. he takes a taxi there. their he meets joan miller who says yes it is grand's flat but she is his secretary and he is not there. she claims that grand is not going to return, but calls grand who agrees to meet. rossi wants to stay put in grand's flat but joan pulls a gun on him and together they drive to an old terraced house where rossi meets wilkes who starts quizzing rossi. rossi says that grand offered him a job, working on aircraft design. joan is asked to accommodate rossi in her own flat. meanwhile the police post rossi's picture in all the newspapers and quiz various underworld figures to try to locate him. the taxi driver recognises the picture. joan miller is revealed to be an mi5 agent. rossi reveals himself to be an"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "pictures directed by charles b. griffith. despite the title, the film is not connected to the smokey and the bandit series. plot the stock plot deals with roscoe wilton ( jimmy mcnichol ), a teenage joyriding car thief, evading cyco county sheriff turner ( walter barnes ) and his unintelligent deputies. turner becomes even more obsessed with catching roscoe after he kidnaps his overly - sheltered daughter, peggy sue ( janet julian ), just as she is about to be crowned homecoming queen during a football game at their high school. in so doing, roscoe also makes himself a target of other characters, including his best friend harold ( john blyth barrymore ), peggy sue's friend cindy ( kari lizer ), and kenny ( william forsythe ), a sanctimonius quarterback who is deeply, but vainly, in love with peggy sue. while roscoe is being chased by sheriff turner, turner himself incurs the wrath of neighboring knotsie county sheriff sherm bleed after commandeering one of bleed's cruisers. turner's pursuit of roscoe ( and peggy sue, who quickly begins to enjoy being in roscoe's company ) goes through two other neighboring counties, with turner commandeering several other police cruisers and civilian cars only to wreck each one in spectacular fashion. subplots lester ( patrick campbell ), a local moonshiner is looking to sell his \" secret formula \" to an arab oil sheik for \" a million clams \" ; the deal falls through when it turns out the sheik brought actual clams instead of money. harold and cindy share a car as they join in the chase ; harold to get his dad's car back from roscoe, and cindy to give peggy sue her crown. as the chase progresses, harold and cindy begin to fall for one another, similar to roscoe and peggy sue. at a nearby truck stop, a preteen girl is willing to let roscoe and peggy sue steal her father's station wagon ( with boat in tow ) in exchange for a carton of cigarettes. the girl appears several times more throughout the film, including near the end when everyone converges on snake lake beach in a chaotic free - for - all ; watching from a distance, the girl muses, \" what, i ask you, is the point in growing up? \". kenny's infatuation with peggy sue motivates him to chase the elusive couple on his own in an attempt to rescue her ; he even"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the village's true ruler, were murdered by the current chieftain and his daughter. with the aid of an inspector and his daughter, bomba battles the usurpers in the cave where his parents were buried. cast johnny sheffield as bomba karen sharpe as linda ward walter sande as mr. ward suzette harbin as boru martin wilkins as chief gamboso morris buchanan as kokoli leonard mudie as commissioner barnes don blackman as boru's lieutenant george blair ( director ) george blair ( december 6, 1905 – april 19, 1970 ) was an american film director who worked generally on supporting features including many b - westerns. two of his earliest films were british - set thriller films starring c. aubrey smith, made for republic pictures. selected filmography director secrets of scotland yard ( 1944 ) a sporting chance ( 1945 ) scotland yard investigator ( 1945 ) gangs of the waterfront ( 1945 ) affairs of geraldine ( 1946 ) that's my gal ( 1947 ) the trespasser ( 1947 ) exposed ( 1947 ) madonna of the desert ( 1948 ) lightnin'in the forest ( 1948 ) king of the gamblers ( 1948 ) daredevils of the clouds ( 1948 ) homicide for three ( 1948 ) rose of the yukon ( 1949 ) duke of chicago ( 1949 ) streets of san francisco ( 1949 ) under mexicali stars ( 1950 ) silver city bonanza ( 1951 ) secrets of monte carlo ( 1951 ) desert pursuit ( 1952 ) perils of the jungle ( 1953 ) superman in scotland yard ( 1954 ) sabu and the magic ring ( 1957 ) the hypnotic eye ( 1960 ) tv series adventures of superman ( 1953 - 1958, tv series, 27 episodes casey jones ( 1957 - 1958, tv series, 23 episodes ) highway patrol ( 1957, tv series, 2 episodes ) harbor command ( 1958, tv series, 1 episode ) tales of the texas rangers ( 1958, tv series, 7 episodes ) death valley days ( 1959, tv series, 1 episode ) lassie ( 1959 – 1960, tv series, 3 episodes ) bonanza ( 1960, tv series, 1 episode ) wanted : dead or alive ( 1960, tv series, 10 episodes ) stagecoach west ( 1961, tv series, 2 episodes ) the littlest hobo ( 1963, tv series, 1 episode ) the adventures of superboy ( 1996, tv series ) tv shorts beach patrol ( 1959, tv short ) the adventures of superboy ( 1961, tv short ) bibliography richards, jeffrey. visions of yesterday. routledge, 1973. external"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "has been digitally re - mastered at pinewood studios and comes with several extra features including the original theatrical trailer ( unseen since 1975 ), an audio commentary by the film's actor - writer michael armstrong and film historian simon sheridan, an 8 - page booklet, plus an extensive stills gallery and a newly re - mastered version of mary millington's short 1974 film wild lovers. moment of danger moment of danger ( also known as malaga ) is a 1960 british crime drama film starring trevor howard, dorothy dandridge and edmund purdom. it was filmed in europe in the late months of 1959. the film is based on the novel by donald mackenzie, and it was brought to the screen by david d. osborn. the film proved to be the final completed film for dorothy dandridge. plot starting with a wordless jewel heist pulled - off by thief peter curran and locksmith john bain, curran then double - crosses his accomplice, dumps his lover gianna and escapes with his ill - gotten gains. in the aftermath gianna teams up with bain and the two of them decide to even the score with curran, developing feelings for each other along the way. cast trevor howard as john bain dorothy dandridge as gianna edmund purdom as peter carran michael hordern as inspector farrell paul stassino as juan montoya john bailey as cecil alfred burke as shapley peter illing as pawnbroker martin boddey as sir john middleburgh background before the film's release, jet magazine said it \" concerns a girl... and a man... who, broke and stranded, are on the run from the law... ( at one point ) the girl goes out and gets money as a prostitute. \" one author describes michael hordern's appearance in the movie as a \" sympathetic copper who knows that trevor howard is a jewel thief – thanks to howard's double - crossing partner edmond purdom – but lacks the evidence to make an arrest. \" in the film dorothy dandridge was cast as a woman of colour of european descent with the italian name of gianna. in some pre - release publicity, one magazine article made a point of saying that when trevor howard's character kissed dorothy, it was the first time in her career that she had received an on - screen kiss from a white man. this was not so as the actors barely touched throughout, but director laszlo benedek created some strongly understated sexual tension. the actress'first screen kiss so described occurred when"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". doyle's friend, sleepy jones, hears of doyle's plight. jones gets the racing commission to lift the ban, by proving doyle's innocence. he then, accompanied by babe, gets a group to buy six - shooter from pop, and they take the horse down to tijuana, where there is another big race in the near future, the tijuana handicap. doyle is reluctant to ride at first, however, he is eventually cajoled into it by sleepy and babe, and of course, his bond with six - shooter is there. he rides the horse to victory, re - establishing his credentials as a rider. the film ends by jumping a few years into the future, which shows doyle and babe happily married, with a child of their own. cast ( cast list as per afi database ) eddie quillan as bud doyle lew cody as wally weber james gleason as sleepy jones marian nixon as babe ellis king baggot as mike paul hurst as cantina bartender clarence wilson as mr. emory frederick burton as pop blake billy sullivan as speed martin lillian leighton as ma clancy mike donlin as the dude production critical response mordaunt hall of the new york times gave a very non - committal review of this film, with neither much praise or criticism. while he gave no indication of what he thought about the quality of the film, he enjoyed the performances of james gleason and lew cody, and he called quillan's performance as doyle \" original \". see also list of films about horse racing albert s. rogell albert s. rogell ( august 21, 1901 oklahoma city, oklahoma - april 7, 1988 los angeles, california ) was an american film director. rogell directed more than a hundred movies between 1921 and 1958. he was the uncle of producer sid rogell. filmography ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "one another. he produced the film with a runtime of just under one hour and immediately struggled to find distribution, whether it be released to theatres or television. it was difficult to find distribution for independent and exploitation pictures in the late eighties as in a time of revolution and change, distributors would only pick up more commercial and high - budget film. it was not until the following years that the film found its audience on the home video market. initially, perdues dans new york was to be the final production of rollin's canon as he has become ill during this period, and he expressed gratitude to his many fan by paying homage to his early works. despite his intentions to retire from directing following perdues dans new york, his final film of the 1980s, killing car ( working title femme dangereuse ) was produced in 1989. it is a revenge thriller and one of his most underrated and overlooked works. initially intended to be a softcore production under the michel gentil pseudonym, rollin attached his own name to the project and made it one of his most personal and self - referential of all his works. the film was shot on 16mm and in less than a week on a minimal budget of under $ 100, 000. australian model tiki tsang, originally of brisbane, queensland, had been residing in paris, france for sometime when she was discovered by rollin and offered her the role of \" the car woman \", a strange woman who steals an old buick and proceeds to kill a number of people to seek revenge for a past tragedy. the part of \" the car woman \" was written especially for tsang in what is the only film credit to her name. killing car gives nod to previous rollin works including tsang emerging from a grandfather clock ( as did dominique in an iconic scene from les frisson des vampires ). max monteillet returned as cinematographer and philippe brejean provided the score. cast includes recurring collaborators jean - pierre bouyxou and jean - loup philippe. following the production, rollin was hospitalized due to exhaustion and started editing the film after his recovery. the editing process lasted two years. several problems would arise during post - production, as the film found it difficult to receive distribution, like perdues dans new york, if it could not receive a theatrical distribution, rollin would settle for a video or television release. the film was eventually released in 1993. it was announced that no usable print or negative of the film exists today, and all known film negative"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "chooriyan ( 1967 ) pushpanjali ( 1970 ) dhuen ki lakeer ( 1974 ) writer producer bahurani ( 1940 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) hamara ghar ( 1950 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki chooriyan ( 1967 ) pushpanjali ( 1970 ) sam newfield sam newfield, born samuel neufeld ( december 6, 1899 – november 10, 1964 ), also known as sherman scott or peter stewart, was an american b - movie director, one of the most prolific in american film history — he is credited with directing over 250 feature films in a career which began during the silent era and ended in 1958. in addition to his staggering feature output, he also directed one - and two - reel comedy shorts, training films, industrial films, tv episodes and pretty much anything anyone would pay him for. because of this massive output — he would sometimes direct more than 20 films in a single year — he has been called the most prolific director of the sound era. many of newfield's films were made for prc pictures. this was a film production company headed by his brother sigmund neufeld. the films prc produced were low - budget productions, the majority being westerns, with an occasional horror film or crime drama. family and education newfield completed one year of high school, according to the 1940 us census. brother morris neufeld was a stage actor, according to the 1930 us census. pseudonyms sam newfield was credited as sherman scott and peter stewart on a number of films he made for prc. he used these names in order to hide the fact that one person was responsible for so many of prc's films. partial filmography partial filmography is listed below for the different names he used. film statistics between 1923 and 1930 newfield directed over 50 comedies. feature films statistics per year, starting with 1933, are summarised in the following table. see also fred olen ray, another b movie director who has used many of these pseudonyms durango valley raiders durango valley raiders is a 1938 american western film directed by sam newfield and written by george h. plympton. the film stars bob steele, louise stanley, karl hackett, ted adams, forrest taylor and steve clark. the film was released on august 22, 1938, by republic pictures. plot durango valley is controlled by shadow and his gang. the sheriff while investigating a"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Moment Of Danger"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which magazine was established first, Rock Street Journal or De As?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his first film, and went on to direct a further ten including the chinese puzzle before his death in 1937. he established a production company with george clark whom he had met during the first world war, and they raised finance to construct a new studios at beaconsfield studios. newall was married twice, to actresses ivy duke and dorothy batley. partial filmography director the bigamist ( 1921 ) fox farm ( 1922 ) boy woodburn ( 1922 ) a maid of the silver sea ( 1922 ) the starlit garden ( 1923 ) what the butler saw ( 1924 ) rodney steps in ( 1931 ) the rosary ( 1931 ) the marriage bond ( 1932 ) the chinese puzzle ( 1932 ) chin chin chinaman ( 1932 ) the admiral's secret ( 1934 ) actor the heart of sister ann ( 1915 ) esther ( 1916 ) driven ( 1916 ) money for nothing ( 1916 ) mother love ( 1916 ) trouble for nothing ( 1916 ) the manxman ( 1916 ) comradeship ( 1919 ) the garden of resurrection ( 1919 ) i will ( 1919 ) fancy dress ( 1919 ) the lure of crooning water ( 1920 ) duke's son ( 1920 ) the bigamist ( 1921 ) boy woodburn ( 1922 ) a maid of the silver sea ( 1922 ) the starlit garden ( 1923 ) ghost train ( 1927 ) number 17 ( 1928 ) the road to fortune ( 1930 ) the eternal feminine ( 1931 ) potiphar's wife ( 1931 ) the marriage bond ( 1932 ) grand finale ( 1936 ) merry comes to town ( 1937 ) mehdi abrishamchi mehdi abrishamchi ( persian : مهدی ابریشمچی born in 1947 in tehran ) is a high - ranking member of the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ). early life abrishamchi came from a well - known anti - shah bazaari family in tehran, and participated in june 5, 1963, demonstrations in iran. he became a member of hojjatieh, and left it to join the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ) in 1969. in 1972 he was imprisoned for being a mek member, and spent time in jail until 1979. career shortly after iranian revolution, he became one of the senior members of the mek. he is now an official in the national council of resistance of iran. electoral history personal life abrishamchi was married to maryam rajavi from 1980 to 1985. shortly after, he married mousa k"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "by the mothers - to - be. the medical hierarchy's threat to call the police is halted when sid reveals the heroine of the day is a man, and the hospital realise they would suffer nationwide humiliation if anyone found out. cyril weds his shapely nurse susan, and matron finally gets her doctor. cast crew screenplay – talbot rothwell music – eric rogers production manager – jack swinburne art director – lionel couch editor – alfred roome director of photography – ernest steward camera operator – james bawden continuity – joy mercer assistant director – bert batt sound recordists – danny daniel & ken barker make - up – geoffrey rodway hairdresser – stella rivers costume designer – courtenay elliott assistant art director – william alexander set dresser – peter lamont dubbing editor – peter best titles – gse ltd processor – rank film laboratories assistant editor – jack gardner wardrobe mistresses – vi murray & maggie lewin producer – peter rogers director – gerald thomas filming and locations filming dates – 11 october - 26 november 1971interiors : pinewood studios, buckinghamshireexteriors : heatherwood hospital, ascot, berkshire the white house, denham, buckinghamshire st mary's church, denham, buckinghamshire bibliography davidson, andy ( 2012 ). carry on confidential. london : miwk. isbn 978 - 1 - 908630 - 01 - 8. sheridan, simon ( 2011 ). keeping the british end up – four decades of saucy cinema. london : titan books. isbn 978 - 0 - 85768 - 279 - 6. webber, richard ( 2009 ). 50 years of carry on. london : arrow. isbn 978 - 0 - 09 - 949007 - 4. hudis, norman ( 2008 ). no laughing matter. london : apex. isbn 978 - 1 - 906358 - 15 - 0. keeping the british end up : four decades of saucy cinema by simon sheridan ( third edition ) ( 2007 ) ( reynolds & hearn books ) ross, robert ( 2002 ). the carry on companion. london : batsford. isbn 978 - 0 - 7134 - 8771 - 8. bright, morris ; ross, robert ( 2000 ). mr carry on – the life & work of peter rogers. london : bbc books. isbn 978 - 0 - 563 - 55183 - 6. rigelsford, adrian ( 1996 ). carry on laughing – a celebration. london : virgin. isbn 1 - 85227 - 554 - 5. hi"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "- five windows ( bhaktapur's royal palace ). the palace would later be remodelled by bhupatindra malla in the seventeenth centuryhe constructed the pashupatinath temple, a replica of the temple by the bagmati river in yein kathmandu and the siddha pokhari, a large rectangular water tank located near the main city gate of khowpa bhaktapur. he is also credited as the founder of yaksheswar temple now standing in the palace complex. conquests and treaties early in his reign, he raided south into mithila, into the state of bihar and as far as bengal. he consolidated control over the trade route to tibet and captured the tibetan stronghold of shelkar dzong. as a result of his conquests, the boundary of nepal extended as far as sikkim in the east, kerung in the north, gorkha in the west, and bihar in the south. after his death in 1482, he was succeeded in bhaktapur by his son, raya malla, and in kantipur by his son ratna malla. takayama tomoteru takayama tomoteru ( 高 山 [UNK] [UNK] ) ( 1531 – 1596 ) was a japanese samurai of the azuchi – momoyama period, who served matsunaga hisahide. he was the father of takayama ukon, and was a kirishitan. anacyndaraxes anacyndaraxes ( greek : ανακυνδαραξης ) was the father of sardanapalus, king of assyria. notes this article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain : smith, william, ed. ( 1870 ). \" anacyndaraxes \". dictionary of greek and roman biography and mythology. vol. 1. p. 157 - 158. arthur beauchamp arthur beauchamp ( 1827 – 28 april 1910 ) was a member of parliament from new zealand. he is remembered as the father of harold beauchamp, who rose to fame as chairman of the bank of new zealand and was the father of writer katherine mansfield. biography beauchamp came to nelson from australia on the lalla rookh, arriving on 23 february 1861. he lived much of his life in a number of locations around the top of the south island, also whanganui when harold was 11 for seven years and then to the capital ( wellington ). then south to christchurch and finally"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##eig began his career as a reporter for the south east london and kentish mercury newspaper, before joining the daily mail and then sunday today. he moved to the sunday times in 1987, becoming arts correspondent in 1989 and then its american correspondent based in new york in 1991. greig returned to london in 1995 to become the sunday times literary editor and was then appointed editor of tatler magazine in 1999. newspaper editor he was appointed editor of the evening standard in february 2009. during his time as editor the dispossessed campaign was launched tackling poverty, illiteracy and unemployment. the campaign led to a dispossessed fund which has raised over £9 million for grassroots groups addressing poverty and has helped more than 100, 000 people, including the homeless and unemployed. in 2010 he was appointed editorial director of the independent, the independent on sunday and i ( independent print ltd ) and the evening standard. in march 2012, greig became editor of the mail on sunday while remaining a director of independent print ltd and the evening standard. he succeeded paul dacre as editor of the daily mail in september 2018. the daily mail's profits were reported as stable in 2019. in june 2020, the guardian reported that the daily mail had surpassed the sun as the uk's best - selling paper that may. his tenure as editor of the daily mail came to an end on 17 november 2021. he became consultant editor. on 4 january 2023, the independent announced that he was rejoining the digital news outlet as editor - in - chief. other interests greig wrote the foreword for the forward book of poetry ( 1999 ). his 2011 book, the kingmaker is about his grandfather, louis greig, who became mentor, physician and friend to prince albert, the future king george vi. greig has also written about the life of lucian freud in his book breakfast with lucian : a portrait of the artist published in 2013. } } personal life on 25 november 1995 he married kathryn terry, who is originally from texas ; the couple have three children, a son and two daughters. greig and his family live in notting hill, london. cleomenes ii cleomenes ii ( greek : κλεομενης ; died 309 bc ) was king of sparta from 370 to 309 bc. he was the second son of cleombrotus i, and grandfather of areus i, who succeeded him. although he reigned for more than 60 years, his life is completely unknown"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and upcoming rock bands in india. history amit saigal and sam eric lal used to perform in a band called impact in the 1980s. they realized that there was no support system in place for new and upcoming rock musicians and bands in india. they only had college fests as platforms. according to sam, \" the community was large and strong but very fragmented at the same time. when we thought about this, we decided to come up with rsj which would provide news about rock music anywhere in the country. \" and thus rsj was born to bring a sense of community among these struggling musicians, the first issue published from allahabad in january 1993. it was initially planned as subscription - only magazine. amit promoted the magazine in college festivals but only sold a handful of subscriptions at that time. the magazine has grown substantially since then, and has a circulation of 1, 42, 000 copies per issue. features rsj regularly covers professional and college festival concerts throughout india. it also publishes reviews of new music albums, new bands, old bands and everything that falls under the gamut of the indian and the international rock scene, they also publish reviews of indian bands along with extensive reviews and interviews of international bands. its website has an extensive database of over a thousand rock bands and musicians hailing from the indian subcontinent, including desi rock bands from elsewhere in the world. the website also contains the official forums frequented by thousands of indian rock fans. between 2004 and 2007, a thread called the \" deadman show \" was the most visited and read thread in the forum. currently boasting of a registered database of over 40, 000. over the years rsj changed the overall approach to the content and now covers an array of varied music and concerts. the magazine also regularly does free cd releases every month. the latest initiative however is the breaking boundaries split ep series which features music from across the globe and renowned bands. the first edition featured textures, new way home and indian metal legends bhayanak maut, scribe and undying inc. the second edition is rumored to feature bands like tesseract, fell silent and hardcore band norris from canada. concerts and music festivals rsj organizes the great indian rock festival each year showcasing the best among upcoming talent in rock and roll in the indian subcontinent. the first gir was in 1997 in kolkata. it is usually held in delhi in the month of february, in the 11th year of gir ; norway's biggest black metal act enslaved were headlining. in addition, rsj has organized"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "\" frenzied finance \" in 1904 boosted circulation to well over 500, 000, and it stayed above the half million mark for many years. during america's involvement in world war i, circulation declined below 300, 000. by the late 1920s, it had declined to about 50, 000. beginning in 1915, the magazine began referring to itself simply as everybody's. writers who appeared in it include jack london, talbot mundy, victor rousseau, o. henry, a. a. milne ( milne's novel the red house mystery was serialised in the magazine from august to december 1921 as the red house murder ) hugh pendexter, eleanor hoyt brainerd, raoul whitfield and dornford yates. the last issue of everybody's magazine was published in march 1929. in 1931, publisher alfred a. cohen purchased everybody's magazine from the butterick publishing company and attempted to revive it with f. orlin tremaine as editor. no known issues were produced and the magazine was soon declared discontinued. gallery astrid north astrid north ( astrid karina north radmann ; 24 august 1973, west berlin – 25 june 2019, berlin ) was a german soul singer and songwriter. she was the singer of the german band cultured pearls, with whom she released five albums. as guest singer of the band soulounge she published three albums. career north had her first experiences as a singer with her student band colorful dimension in berlin. in march 1992 she met b. la ( bela braukmann ) and tex super ( peter hinderthur ) who then studied at the hochschule fur musik und theater hamburg and who were looking for a singer for their band cultured pearls. the trio entered the german charts with four singles and four albums. in 1994 north sang for the dance - pop band big light on their hit single trouble is. in 1996 she was a guest on the side project little red riding hood by fury in the slaughterhouse brothers kai and thorsten wingenfelder which resulted in the release of the single life's too short from the eponymous album. the song sleepy eyes, texted and sung by north, appears in the soundtrack of the movie tor zum himmel ( 2003 ) by director veit helmer. in 2003 she appeared at the festival das fest in karlsruhe and sang alongside her own songs a cover version of the aerosmith hit walk this way together with the german singer sasha. north also toured with the american singer gabriel gordon. after the end of her"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", and a meeting in april 1916. their activities continued until 1919. notable members and speakers cunninghame graham william graham charles mabon maud arncliffe sennett nannie brown j wilson mclaren see also men's league for women's suffrage ( united kingdom ) women's suffrage in the united kingdom budapest business journal the budapest business journal or bbj is a biweekly business magazine published in hungary. it is the largest, oldest and a leading publication in its category in the country. history and profile the bbj was launched in november 1992 as a weekly. the magazine, based in budapest, was converted into biweekly later. it was founded by a us - owned company headed by stephen a. o'connor, an american media entrepreneur. mike stone was also its founder. the publisher is absolut media kft. it was originally published by new world publishing which also published the warsaw business journal in poland and the prague business journal in czechoslovakia ( and later the czech republic ) until january 2004. as its title implies, the bbj exclusively focuses on business news and related analysis, targeting business professionals. in addition, it provides detailed industry and company information. the magazine publishes rankings of hungarian companies each year in a separate publication called the book of lists. the bbj was one of the independent publications and provided investigative reports in the late 1990s. in 2002 the bbj had a circulation of 8, 700 copies. the bbj has a website which is one of the leading business information websites in the country. as of 15 may 2013 the alexa rank of the website was 858437. see also list of magazines in hungary lydia becker lydia ernestine becker ( 24 february 1827 – 18 july 1890 ) was a leader in the early british suffrage movement, as well as an amateur scientist with interests in biology and astronomy. she established manchester as a centre for the suffrage movement and with richard pankhurst she arranged for the first woman to vote in a british election and a court case was unsuccessfully brought to exploit the precedent. becker is also remembered for founding and publishing the women's suffrage journal between 1870 and 1890. biography born in cooper street in the deansgate area of manchester, the oldest daughter of hannibal becker, whose father, ernst becker had emigrated from ohrdruf in thuringia. becker was educated at home, like many girls at the time. intellectually curious, she studied botany and astronomy from the 1850s onwards, winning a gold medal for an 1862 scholarly paper on horticulture. an uncle, rather than her"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "beyond their most superficial attributes surely playing a key role in the movie's ultimate ( and colossal ) downfall. \" reviewer john j. puccio described the film as \" a movie that starts grimly, lightens up slightly, and then gets very gloomy, indeed. \" awards the film won the award for best screenplay ( by yurek bogayevicz, who also directed the film ) at the 2001 polish film festival. the film was also nominated for six awards at the 2002 polish film awards : best film, best supporting actress ( olga frycz ), best director ( yurek bogayevicz ), best screenplay ( yurek bogayevicz ), best cinematography ( paweł edelman ) and best costume design ( jagna janicka ) brian keith lord brian keith lord ( born 1961 ) is an american murderer whose case was featured on forensic files. murders in 1974, at the age of 13, lord murdered his friend's mother by shooting her in the back as she hung clothes on a clothesline. \" for that crime, lord served only six months in a juvenile detention facility and was released. \" in 1986, at the age of 25, he was hired as a carpenter at the home of wayne and sharon frye, neighbors of 16 - year - old tracy parker. lord subsequently became acquainted with tracy, who often rode horses owned by the fryes. finding himself alone with her on the night of september 16, 1986, lord persuaded her to get into his truck under the guise of giving her a ride home. he drove to his brother's workshop, somehow coerced her into going inside, and raped and murdered her. investigation investigation into tracy's disappearance initially focused on the fryes. her last discernible interaction was a telephone call made by her to her friend from their residence. a manhunt took place, and some of her blood - soaked clothes were found in a wooded area on the weekend of september 20. her semi - nude body was found on september 30. investigators began considering lord as a suspect after it was discovered that he called his family roughly ten minutes prior to tracy from the same phone that tracy called her friend on. lord denied any involvement and informed police that he had traveled to his brother's workshop that night. the workshop was investigated as a possible murder location which led to the discovery of a large blood spot on the floor ; samples of material from the workshop were collected. a green paint chip found on tracy's body was matched to a dismantled fence"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "employment, war service ullman served in world war ii and the u. s. navy for two and a half years, and also served as an air force civilian employee on guam. ullman became a newspaperman soon after. he served as police reporter on the la porte, indiana herald - argus, was editor of the skokie, il news and served as head of the united press bureau's chicago desk. ullman was educated at chicago's wright junior college and de paul university, eventually receiving a masters in journalism from northwestern university in 1954. he won a prize in the ellery queen magazine's 1953 contest with his first story anything new on the strangler? his short stories continued to appear in ellery queen's mystery magazine through the early 1960s when he turned to novels. novels ullman's first novel the neon haystack won simon & schuster's inner sanctum mystery award in 1963. the story centers around steve kolchak, who arrives in \" a mid - western city \" in search of his brother who disappeared exactly one year earlier. kolchak takes the same hotel room, walks into the same dive bars and befriends the same shady characters who last saw his brother before his disappearance. ullman's 1966 novel, the venus trap, follows a similar theme : its protagonist goes in search of his father who went missing many years earlier, last having been seen leaving home with a strange man and a million dollars in diamonds in the heel of his shoe. this theme of family members gone missing held a certain attraction to ullman, and eventually encouraged the writing of this article. ullman, his work, and his biography – like one of his mystery novel characters – had seemed to simply disappear without a trace in the digital online age. perhaps ullman's most popular and enduring work appeared in 1981, titled how to hold a garage sale. still popular as a how - to book among enthusiasts of the backyard sale, the book can still be found on amazon and other markets. in 1986, ullman co - authored the similarly themed dow jones - irwin guide to using ira's. in 1987, ullman and his 1954 short story dead ringer were honored by appearing in the collection murder & mystery in chicago, a collection of mysteries set in the city ullman called home. ullman died in 1997. james p. wade james p. wade, jr. is the author, with harlan k. ullman of the doctrine of strategic dominance, more popularly known as shock"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##berto lenzi. the film was released in italy on 13 april 1979 and stars maurizio merli, mario merola and van johnson. plot italian police officer giorgio berni ( maurizio merli ) is seeking to arrest michele barresi ( mario merola ), who is hiding in new york under the name vito ferrando, for his role in the murder of salvetore santoro. he plans to accomplish this by having a witness to the murder, salvetore scalia, testify against barresi in court as evidence that barresi was involved in the crime. on their way from italy to new york berni and scalia experience several lethal encounters with barresi's men trying to prevent them from getting to barresi. assuming that salvetore scalia is dead, as a result of a newspaper report put out by the police, barresi has his sister liana murdered so as to eliminate all witnesses to the murder of santoro. while searching liana's apartment, police find a plane ticket for new york. while leaving liana's apartment a shootout breaks out between barresi's men and berni, resulting in the death of giuseppe caruso, and revealing that salvetore scalia is alive. in order to secure a safe hiding spot for scalia, berni takes him to the house of his ex - wife, paola. after leaving paola's house another firefight ensues with barresi's men. poala, berni, and scalia then stay in a hotel for the night. as they head to the airport the following day, the road is blocked by barresi's men, where berni commands paola to speed through their barrier. from here, berni and scalia take a plane to new york. according to plan scalia and berni take refuge in a hotel the evening before they plan to testify against barresi. after realizing that the man guarding the door is missing, berni must take scalia somewhere else to hide. he takes him to joe's restaurant and pizzeria, where the head of the restaurant, luigi, allows them to hide in his apartment upstairs. meanwhile, two of barresi's men enter the restaurant aiming to murder berni and scalia. however, a group of robbers enter immediately after, prompting barresi's men to engage in shootout with the robbers, then flee the scene. berni and scalia exit joe's restaurant to track down the two men who"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in nineteenth - century spain. the monks raise the child, and marcelino grows into a rowdy young boy. he has been warned by the monks not to visit the monastery attic, where a \" very big man who will take him away \" lives, but he ventures upstairs anyway, sees the man and tears off back down the stairs. at a festival, marcelino causes havoc when he accidentally topples a pile of fruit and lets some animals loose. the new local mayor, a blacksmith whom the monks would not let adopt marcelino because of his coarse behaviour, uses the incident as an excuse to try to shut down the monastery. given the silent treatment by the monks, marcelino gathers up the courage to once again enter the attic, where he sees not a bogeyman, but a beautiful statue of christ on the cross. remarking that the statue looks hungry, marcelino steals some bread and wine and offers it to the statue, which comes to life, descends from the cross, and eats and drinks what the boy has brought him. the statue becomes marcelino's best friend and confidant and begins to give him religious instruction. for his part, marcelino realizes that the statue is christ. the monks know something is strange when they notice bread and wine disappearing, and arrange to spy on marcelino. one day, the statue notices that marcelino is pensive and brooding instead of happy, and tells him that he would like to reward his kindness. marcelino answers : \" i want only to see my mother, and to see yours after that \". the statue cradles marcelino in its arms, tells marcelino to sleep - and marcelino dies happy. the monks witness the miracle through a crack in the attic door and burst in just in time to see the dead marcelino bathed in a heavenly glow. the statue returns to its place on the cross, and marcelino is buried underneath the chapel and venerated by all who visit the now flourishing monastery - turned - shrine. the main story is told in flashback by a monk ( played by fernando rey ), who, visiting a dying girl, tells her the story of marcelino for inspiration. the film ends with the monk entering the now completely remodelled chapel in the monastery during mass, and saying to the crucifix once kept in the attic : \" we have been speaking about you, o lord \", and then, to marcelino's grave, which is situated nearby, \" and about you, too, marcelino. \" cast"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "an international success with rider on the rain that starred charles bronson and marlene jobert. in 1984 the french motion picture industry honored his lifetime contribution to film with a special cesar award. personal life clement's second wife was irish - born screenwriter johanna harwood whom he had met on the set of his 1954 film monsieur ripois. death clement died on 17 march 1996, a day before his 83rd birthday and was buried in the local cemetery in menton on the french riviera where he had spent his years in retirement. films director soigne ton gauche, 1936 paris la nuit, 1939 la bataille du rail ( battle of the rails ), 1946 le pere tranquille ( mr. orchid ), 1946 les maudits ( the damned ), 1947 au - dela des grilles ( the walls of malapaga ), 1949 le chateau de verre ( glass castle ), 1950 jeux interdits ( forbidden games ), 1952 monsieur ripois ( knave of hearts ), 1954 gervaise, 1956 this angry age ( barrage contre le pacifique, la diga sul pacifico ), 1958 plein soleil ( purple noon ), 1960 quelle joie de vivre ( the joy of living, che gioia vivere ), 1961 le jour et l'heure ( the day and the hour ), 1963 les felins ( love cage / joy house ), 1964 paris brule - t - il? ( is paris burning? ), 1966 le passager de la pluie ( rider on the rain ), 1969 la maison sous les arbres ( the deadly trap ), 1971 la course du lievre a travers les champs (... and hope to die ), 1972 la baby - sitter ( wanted : babysitter ), 1975 actor plein soleil ( 1960 ) - le serveur maladroit ( uncredited ) the joy of living ( 1963 ) - french general yoroppa tokkyu ( 1984 ) - ( final film role ) accolades 1946 : international jury prize at the cannes film festival - la bataille du rail ( battle of the rails ) 1949 : cannes film festival best director award - au - dela des grilles ( the walls of malapaga ) 1952 : lion d'or at the venice film festival - forbidden games ( jeux interdits ) 1952 : new york film critics circle awards for best foreign language film - forbidden games ( jeux interdits ) 1953 : bafta"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") notes external links official site women's suffrage journal the women's suffrage journal was a magazine founded by lydia becker and jessie boucherett in 1870. initially titled the manchester national society for women's suffrage journal within a year its title was changed reflecting becker's desire to extend its influence beyond \" manchester's radical liberal elite \". it carried news of events affecting all areas of women's lives, and particularly focused on features that demonstrated the breadth of support among the general population for women's suffrage in the united kingdom. it also frequently published guidance on how to prepare a petition to be presented to the house of commons. publication ceased in 1890 following becker's death. the final edition contained this note : for twenty years and four months this journal has received the impress of one hand and one mind, so that its long row of volumes forms one continuous work, and now when that careful hand is laid low and the energies of that far - seeing mind are carried beyond our mortal ken, it would seem the most fitting course to close these pages where miss becker left them. see also list of suffragists and suffragettes list of women's rights activists timeline of women's suffrage women's suffrage lip ( magazine ) lip, a feminist arts journal, or just lip, was an australian interdisciplinary feminist art journal, published between 1976 and 1984. it was the first of its kind in australia. the magazine was founded by suzanne spunner, who had been involved in the organising of the international women's film festival in 1975. the magazine was self - published by a feminist collective during the era of the women's liberation movement, and its content included a very wide range of feminist positions and interdisciplinary art forms, in addition to work that connected the local scene to a more international network. the magazine was based in carlton, victoria. the lip collective also organised art shows, curated critical essays, and additionally published the earthworks poster collective, the women ’ s theatre group and the women ’ s film group. in 2013 vivian ziherl published an anthology of lip articles. american monthly american monthly magazine was the original official monthly magazine published by the national society of the daughters of the american revolution ( nsdar ). the magazine was published between 1892 and 2001. history and profile the magazine was established in 1892 with the name the american monthly. the headquarters of the magazine was in washington dc. in 1913 it was renamed as daughters of the american revolution magazine. later titles were daughters of the american revolution magazine, and the national"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "not delivered during dr kennedy's tenure, with a significantly altered design completed some years later. private funding supported two acquisitions of british art, including david hockney's a bigger grand canyon in 1999, and lucian freud's after cezanne in 2001. kennedy built on the established collections at the museum by acquiring the holmgren - spertus collection of indonesian textiles ; the kenneth tyler collection of editioned prints, screens, multiples and unique proofs ; and the australian print workshop archive. he was also notable for campaigning for the construction of a new \" front \" entrance to the gallery, facing king edward terrace, which was completed in 2010 ( see reference to the building project above ). kennedy's cancellation of the \" sensation exhibition \" ( scheduled at the nga from 2 june 2000 to 13 august 2000 ) was controversial, and seen by some as censorship. he claimed that the decision was due to the exhibition being \" too close to the market \" implying that a national cultural institution cannot exhibit the private collection of a speculative art investor. however, there were other exhibitions at the nga during his tenure, which could have raised similar concerns. the exhibition featured the privately owned young british artists works belonging to charles saatchi and attracted large attendances in london and brooklyn. its most controversial work was chris ofili's the holy virgin mary, a painting which used elephant dung and was accused of being blasphemous. the then - mayor of new york, rudolph giuliani, campaigned against the exhibition, claiming it was \" catholic - bashing \" and an \" aggressive, vicious, disgusting attack on religion. \" in november 1999, kennedy cancelled the exhibition and stated that the events in new york had \" obscured discussion of the artistic merit of the works of art \". he has said that it \" was the toughest decision of my professional life, so far. \" kennedy was also repeatedly questioned on his management of a range of issues during the australian government's senate estimates process - particularly on the nga's occupational health and safety record and concerns about the nga's twenty - year - old air - conditioning system. the air - conditioning was finally renovated in 2003. kennedy announced in 2002 that he would not seek extension of his contract beyond 2004, accepting a seven - year term as had his two predecessors. he became a joint irish - australian citizen in 2003. toledo museum of art the toledo museum of art is known for its exceptional collections of european and american paintings and sculpture, glass, antiquities, artist books"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "alfred who renounced the succession, being a monk in 1953, allowing it to pass to his uncle bernhard. marriage and children he was married in freiburg im breisgau on 22 february 1919 to countess klara marie von korff genannt schmising - kerssenbrock ( darmstadt, 31 may 1895 - hogerhof bei turnitz, lower austria, 10 february 1992 ). they had four children : ancestry ernest ii, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg ernest ii, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg ( gotha, 30 january 1745 – gotha, 20 april 1804 ) was the reigning duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg from 1772 to 1804. he was the third but second surviving son of frederick iii, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg and luise dorothea of saxe - meiningen. the death of his older brother frederick in 1756 made him the heir to the duchy of saxe - gotha - altenburg. early life luise dorothea was intensely worried about the training of her surviving sons, ernest and her youngest son august, and had them educated by a select group of teachers. in 1768 and 1769, both princes went on an educational journey to the netherlands, england and france, and ernest met important people in politics, science and the arts. succession in 1772 his father died, and ernest inherited the duchy of saxe - gotha - altenburg. as a liberal and enlightened prince, he was interested in the arts and sciences and used his reign to further them. he promoted the educational system, the economy, theatre, art collections and libraries as well as the natural sciences in his duchy, which was thereby ranked in the top place of the saxon duchies in thuringia. privately, he was particularly interested in astronomy and physics. he appointed competent specialists in all of these areas like the mechanic and clockmaker johann andreas klindworth to whom he granted the title of court mechanic. for his special interests, he employed the services of the important astronomer franz xaver von zach for gotha. with him, he established the observatory of gotha ( sternwarte gotha ), which developed into a european centre of astronomy. his will stated that this institution should survive as the only visible indication of his existence. it was so successful that gotha, despite its size, was thought of as a place that important people of the time should visit. one such person was goethe, who visited several times. freemasonry from 1774 he was a free"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of the order of the white rose of finland ( 17 september 2018 ) iceland : grand cross of the order of the falcon ( 16 june 2019 ) italy : grand cross of the order of merit of the italian republic ( 17 september 2019 ) latvia : commander grand cross of the order of the three stars ( 19 february 2019 ) netherlands : dame grand cross of the order of the crown ( 5 july 2021 ) spain : dame grand cross of the order of isabella the catholic ( 11 october 2022 ) sweden : commander grand cross of the royal order of the polar star ( 7 september 2021 ) everybody's magazine everybody's magazine was an american magazine published from 1899 to 1929. the magazine was headquartered in new york city. history and profile the magazine was founded by philadelphia merchant john wanamaker in 1899, though he had little role in its actual operations. initially, the magazine published a combination of non - fiction articles and new fiction stories. by 1926, the magazine had become a pulp fiction magazine and in 1929 it merged with romance magazine. in 1903, it had a circulation of 150, 000, and wanamaker sold the magazine for $ 75, 000 to a group headed by erman jesse ridgway. a series of muckraking articles called \" frenzied finance \" in 1904 boosted circulation to well over 500, 000, and it stayed above the half million mark for many years. during america's involvement in world war i, circulation declined below 300, 000. by the late 1920s, it had declined to about 50, 000. beginning in 1915, the magazine began referring to itself simply as everybody's. writers who appeared in it include jack london, talbot mundy, victor rousseau, o. henry, a. a. milne ( milne's novel the red house mystery was serialised in the magazine from august to december 1921 as the red house murder ) hugh pendexter, eleanor hoyt brainerd, raoul whitfield and dornford yates. the last issue of everybody's magazine was published in march 1929. in 1931, publisher alfred a. cohen purchased everybody's magazine from the butterick publishing company and attempted to revive it with f. orlin tremaine as editor. no known issues were produced and the magazine was soon declared discontinued. gallery northern men's league for women's suffrage the northern men's federation for women's suffrage was an organisation which was active in scotland during the later part of the campaign for women's suffrage. formation in 1907"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1250115638. awards and nominations primetime emmy awards emmy awards source : grammy awards grammy awards source : glaad media awards pga awards gracie awards bernie bonvoisin bernard bonvoisin ( french pronunciation : [ bɛʁnaʁ bɔvwazɛ ] ), known as bernie bonvoisin ( french pronunciation : [ bɛʁni bɔvwazɛ ], born 9 july 1956 in nanterre, hauts - de - seine ), is a french hard rock singer and film director. he is best known for having been the singer of trust. he was one of the best friends of bon scott the singer of ac / dc and together they recorded the song \" ride on \" which was one of the last songs by bon scott. external links bernie bonvoisin at imdb ruth lowe ruth lowe ( august 12, 1914 – january 4, 1981 ) was a canadian pianist and songwriter. she composed the first billboard top 80 song \" i'll never smile again \". early life born in toronto but raised in glendale, california, lowe returned to her birth country of canada as a young woman and began working as a pianist. in 1936, lowe was working in the'song shop'in toronto when ina ray hutton brought her all - female band ( the melodears ) to town. her piano player had taken ill, and hutton was frantically trying to locate a good - looking blonde lady replacement. lowe auditioned, and became the regular pianist in ina ray's band. at age 23 in 1938, lowe married harold cohen, a chicago music publicist. it was a happy marriage that only lasted one year until cohen's death during an operation in 1939. in her deep grief, lowe returned to live in toronto. in her apartment, she composed \" i'll never smile again \". songwriter the song \" i'll never smile again \" was first heard on the canadian broadcasting corporation's ( cbc ) radio program music by faith, in an arrangement by canadian musician percy faith, who would soon go on to fame in the us and the world. approximately a year later, lowe passed a copy of the tune to a guitarist in the tommy dorsey band, carmen mastren, hoping to have dorsey hear the tune. dorsey initially passed on the song, giving it to glenn miller, but then had it arranged for his young singer, frank sinatra, and the pied pipers. it was an early, major hit song for sinatra. lowe wrote the lyrics for another frank"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) kanneshwara rama kanneshwara rama ( kannada : [UNK] [UNK] ; english : the legendary outlaw ) is a 1977 kannada - language political film directed by m. s. sathyu. the film features an ensemble cast including anant nag, shabana azmi, amol palekar, b. v. karanth and shimoga venkatesh. the film is based on the novel kannayya rama written by s. k. nadig. the film is set in the 1920s during which a rebellious youth, kanneshwara rama, who opposes the unjust orders given by the village head and becomes outlawed from the village. the film was produced by the moola brothers under the production company sharadha movie productions. the film is based on the novel kannayya rama written by s. k. nadig. the screenplay of the film was also written by s. k. nadig. the cinematography of the film was done by ishan arya and ashok gunjal, while the editing was handled by s. chakravarthy. the music for the film was composed by b. v. karanth, while the lyrics were written by n. kulkarni. this film features the debut of shabana azmi in kannada cinema. the film is sathyu's second feature film after the 1973 film garm hava. kanneshwara rama premiered at the international film festival of india. the film was theatrically released on 30 march 1989 and was a critical and box office success, completing a 100 - day run in theatres. it was screened in many national and international film festivals, including the bengaluru international film festival in 2017. the film has drawn comparisons to garm hava. plot present day the film starts with kanneshwara rama, a long - sought - after fugitive who has been caught by the police. he is being paraded through the streets of shimoga before being taken to the state capital for his execution. on the way, rama sees many people in the crowd who have figured in his life at one point or another and starts thinking about those events. flashback back in his old days, rama is a hot - headed peasant who fumes at the slightest attempt of intimidation. he despised meekness and that is one of the reasons for his contempt"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was not delivered during dr kennedy's tenure, with a significantly altered design completed some years later. private funding supported two acquisitions of british art, including david hockney's a bigger grand canyon in 1999, and lucian freud's after cezanne in 2001. kennedy built on the established collections at the museum by acquiring the holmgren - spertus collection of indonesian textiles ; the kenneth tyler collection of editioned prints, screens, multiples and unique proofs ; and the australian print workshop archive. he was also notable for campaigning for the construction of a new \" front \" entrance to the gallery, facing king edward terrace, which was completed in 2010 ( see reference to the building project above ). kennedy's cancellation of the \" sensation exhibition \" ( scheduled at the nga from 2 june 2000 to 13 august 2000 ) was controversial, and seen by some as censorship. he claimed that the decision was due to the exhibition being \" too close to the market \" implying that a national cultural institution cannot exhibit the private collection of a speculative art investor. however, there were other exhibitions at the nga during his tenure, which could have raised similar concerns. the exhibition featured the privately owned young british artists works belonging to charles saatchi and attracted large attendances in london and brooklyn. its most controversial work was chris ofili's the holy virgin mary, a painting which used elephant dung and was accused of being blasphemous. the then - mayor of new york, rudolph giuliani, campaigned against the exhibition, claiming it was \" catholic - bashing \" and an \" aggressive, vicious, disgusting attack on religion. \" in november 1999, kennedy cancelled the exhibition and stated that the events in new york had \" obscured discussion of the artistic merit of the works of art \". he has said that it \" was the toughest decision of my professional life, so far. \" kennedy was also repeatedly questioned on his management of a range of issues during the australian government's senate estimates process - particularly on the nga's occupational health and safety record and concerns about the nga's twenty - year - old air - conditioning system. the air - conditioning was finally renovated in 2003. kennedy announced in 2002 that he would not seek extension of his contract beyond 2004, accepting a seven - year term as had his two predecessors. he became a joint irish - australian citizen in 2003. toledo museum of art the toledo museum of art is known for its exceptional collections of european and american paintings and sculpture, glass, antiquities, artist"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "historical magazine. in 2001, the nsdar split the content into two magazines, a new periodical called american spirit, containing \" articles pertaining to american history, historic preservation, patriotism, genealogy and education \", and daughters of the american revolution newsletter, a newsletter covering members'concerns from national headquarters. ellen hardin walworth, one of the original four founders of the dar, was the initial editor of the magazine. she was the periodical's editor from the spring of 1892 until july 1894. catharine hitchcock tilden avery later served in that role. everybody's magazine everybody's magazine was an american magazine published from 1899 to 1929. the magazine was headquartered in new york city. history and profile the magazine was founded by philadelphia merchant john wanamaker in 1899, though he had little role in its actual operations. initially, the magazine published a combination of non - fiction articles and new fiction stories. by 1926, the magazine had become a pulp fiction magazine and in 1929 it merged with romance magazine. in 1903, it had a circulation of 150, 000, and wanamaker sold the magazine for $ 75, 000 to a group headed by erman jesse ridgway. a series of muckraking articles called \" frenzied finance \" in 1904 boosted circulation to well over 500, 000, and it stayed above the half million mark for many years. during america's involvement in world war i, circulation declined below 300, 000. by the late 1920s, it had declined to about 50, 000. beginning in 1915, the magazine began referring to itself simply as everybody's. writers who appeared in it include jack london, talbot mundy, victor rousseau, o. henry, a. a. milne ( milne's novel the red house mystery was serialised in the magazine from august to december 1921 as the red house murder ) hugh pendexter, eleanor hoyt brainerd, raoul whitfield and dornford yates. the last issue of everybody's magazine was published in march 1929. in 1931, publisher alfred a. cohen purchased everybody's magazine from the butterick publishing company and attempted to revive it with f. orlin tremaine as editor. no known issues were produced and the magazine was soon declared discontinued. gallery isabella of valois, duchess of bourbon isabella of valois ( 1313 – 26 july 1383 ) was a duchess of bourbon by marriage to peter i, duke of bourbon. she was the daughter of charles of valois by his third wife"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "De As"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film has the director who died first, The Piper'S Price or The Blonde From Singapore?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) fernando ayala fernando ayala ( 2 july 1920 – 11 september 1997 ) was an argentine film director, screenwriter and film producer of the classic era. he is widely considered one of the most important argentine film directors and producers in the history of the cinema of argentina. ayala initially began as a trainee assistant director in 1942, in el viaje, and within two years he had become an assistant director. by 1949 he had obtained his first job as director, and from 1958 he also served as producer for the films he directed and some others. between 1950 and 1987 he was involved in the direction and production of well over 40 films, such as ayer fue primavera in 1955 and argentinisima and argentinisima ii in 1972 and 1973 respectively. in 1963 he was a member of the jury at the 13th berlin international film festival. his 1983 film the deal was entered into the 13th moscow international film festival where it won a special diploma. filmography director brian kennedy ( gallery director ) brian patrick kennedy ( born 5 november 1961 ) is an irish - born art museum director who has worked in ireland and australia, and now lives and works in the united states. he was the director of the peabody essex museum in salem for 17 months, resigning december 31, 2020. he was the director of the toledo museum of art in ohio from 2010 to 2019. he was the director of the hood museum of art from 2005 to 2010, and the national gallery of australia ( canberra ) from 1997 to 2004. career brian kennedy currently lives and works in the united states after leaving australia in 2005 to direct the hood museum of art at dartmouth college. in october 2010 he became the ninth director of the toledo museum of art. on 1 july 2019, he succeeded dan monroe as the executive director and ceo of the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) brian kennedy ( gallery director ) brian patrick kennedy ( born 5 november 1961 ) is an irish - born art museum director who has worked in ireland and australia, and now lives and works in the united states. he was the director of the peabody essex museum in salem for 17 months, resigning december 31, 2020. he was the director of the toledo museum of art in ohio from 2010 to 2019. he was the director of the hood museum of art from 2005 to 2010, and the national gallery of australia ( canberra ) from 1997 to 2004. career brian kennedy currently lives and works in the united states after leaving australia in 2005 to direct the hood museum of art at dartmouth college. in october 2010 he became the ninth director of the toledo museum of art. on 1 july 2019, he succeeded dan monroe as the executive director and ceo of the peabody essex museum. early life and career in ireland kennedy was born in dublin and attended clonkeen college. he received b. a. ( 1982 ), m. a. ( 1985 ) and phd ( 1989 ) degrees from university college - dublin, where he studied both art history and history. he worked in the irish department of education ( 1982 ), the european commission, brussels ( 1983 ), and in ireland at the chester beatty library ( 1983 – 85 ), government publications office ( 1985 – 86 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "abrazo partido ; 2004. festroia - troia international film festival : golden dolphin ; for todas las azafatas van al cielo ; 2002. havana film festival : best unpublished screenplay ; for el abrazo partido ; 2002. havana film festival : won grand coral, third prize ; for esperando al mesias ; 2000. lleida latin - american film festival : best director ; best film ; icci screenplay award ; all for el abrazo partido ; 2004. lleida latin - american film festival : best film ; for el esperando al mesias 2001. mar del plata film festival : audience award ; best ibero - american film ; signis award ; all for derecho de familia ; 2006. santa fe film festival : luminaria award ; best latino film ; for todas las azafatas van al cielo ; 2002. sochi international film festival : fipresci prize ; for un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ; 1998. sundance film festival : nhk award ; for every stewardess goes to heaven ( latin america ) ; 2001. valladolid international film festival : fipresci prize ; for esperando al mesias ; for an honest, both realistic and symbolic depiction of human hopes in buenos aires nowadays ; 2002. s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was the director of the indian intelligence bureau between september 1975 and february 1980. he was also the director general of police in punjab. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "every step of the way. by the end of the film three months later, the characters are still striving to make new paths for themselves. harry is appealing for alex, now in a small studio residence to return, but the latter turns him gently down despite having feelings for him. things are much better between william and lawrence as georgie becomes more accepting of their relationship. things have soured between lars and william. devastated lars catches harry while the latter has just packed to leave everything behind for his long - planned trip away from his dreaded work. meanwhile paul is getting more and more into the gay scene despite putting a brave face that he is still straight. cast mainjames lance as harry luke de woolfson as alex david morris as tom benjamin hart as lars rocky marshall as william leon ockenden as lawrence georgia zaris as louise jeremy edwards as paulothersjan waters as harry's mother maddie planer as georgie, williams's daughter sheila kidd as william's mother andrew dunn as alex's father karen meagher as alex's mother rick warden as alex's brother katy odey as presenter lucy jules as emma sarah carleton as waitress dolly wells as fizz harry serjeant as runner ian tytler as charlie jim cole as heath archie kidd as barnaby heather bleasdale as barnaby's mother yvonne o'grady as business woman max karie as marcel kate russell as the yellow team ian russell as the yellow team mark hayford as the blue team diane morgan as the blue team terry bird as red team cheryl fergison as red team dhuen ki lakeer dhuen ki lakeer is a 1974 bollywood drama film directed by kishore sahu. the film stars ramesh arora and parveen babi. cast ramesh arora parveen babi urmila bhatt preeti ganguli songs \" daur wo aa gaya, dil ke armaa bike, hosle bik gaye \" - mohammed rafi \" teree jhil see geharee aankho me \" - vani jairam, nitin mukesh \" ek shama jale kahan, parvano ki bhid yaha \" - ajit singh, krishna ] ] \" gauri ke maang mein sindoor, kahi dur baje shanai \" - ghanshyamji, shamji \" ik abla ik maa bik gayi daur wo aa gaya ( part ii ) \" - mohammed rafi external links dhuen ki"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred. the place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live. if the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth. in many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth. some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents. for example, sweden has used the concept of fodelsehemort ( \" domicile of birth \" ) since 1947. this means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth. the location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant. similarly, switzerland uses the concept of place of origin. a child born to swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin. a child born to one swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their swiss parent. in a swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth. in japan, the registered domicile is a similar concept. in some countries ( primarily in the americas ), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the latin phrase jus soli. almost all countries outside the americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality ( - ies ) of the baby's parents ( referred to as jus sanguinis ). there can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way : when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise. the place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality ( - ies ) of the parents and / or the location of the plane or ship ( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country ). some administrative forms may request the applicant's \" country of birth \". it is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's \" place of birth \" or \" nationality at birth \". for example, us citizens born abroad who acquire us citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "him. it was directed by lewis seiler. it is a remake of the 1935 film dr. socrates, which was based on a short story by w. r. burnett. plot married doctors niles and carole nelson save the life of a gangster shot in a gunfight. joe gurney, the patient's boss, gives niles $ 500 as a reward, and suggests he take his \" million dollar hands \" uptown, where he can treat the rich. niles takes his suggestion, but soon neglects his practice for his addiction : betting on the horses. the doctor also starts treating joe's gang without telling his wife. one night, he is called away to do just that. suspicious, carole follows him. when the police raid the gang's hideout, a shootout ensues and niles is killed while joe and his gang escape. though the district attorney has no case, he charges carole with being guilty of being married to niles just to put on a good show for the public. the corrupt trial ends in a hung jury, but her medical license remains at stake. she is given three months to prove her innocence or the license will be revoked. she relocates with her aunt josephine to a town, wayne center, where two of joe's men have been jailed, hoping to get in touch with the gangster. while on his way to free his men, joe has a flat tire. he and his amateur gang initially suspects nearby wanderer bill stevens of having shot at him, but then a nail is extracted from the tire. when bill mentions that he has written a book about the mistakes that brought about napoleon's downfall, joe becomes very interested, as he is a great admirer of the french dictator. he offers bill a ride. bill makes the mistake of accepting, and soon finds himself shot in the shoulder when joe and his gang rescue their comrades from the sheriff. bill is caught. when local doctor sanders refuses to treat the alleged criminal, carole extracts the bullet. however, bill is unable to provide her any useful information about joe. when bill's claims are confirmed, he is released. he goes to thank carole. aunt josephine persuades him to stay with them for a week to recuperate. joe has bill kidnapped in the middle of the night so that he can ghostwrite joe's autobiography. joe likes bill's suggestion for the title, joe gurney : the napoleon of crime, but bill overhears his plan to kill him after the book is finished. carole is brought"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of rooms ( 2012 ) them from that thing ( 2012 ) bad sugar ( 2012 ) chickens ( 2013 ) london irish ( 2013 ) man up ( 2015 ) suntrap ( 2015 ) bbc comedy feeds ( 2016 ) nigel farage gets his life back ( 2016 ) back ( 2017 ) comedy playhouse ( 2017 ) urban myths ( 2017 – 19 ) click & collect ( 2018 ) semi - detached ( 2019 ) breeders ( 2020 ) the market of souls the market of souls is a 1919 american silent drama film directed by joe de grasse and written by john lynch and c. gardner sullivan. the film stars dorothy dalton, holmes herbert, philo mccullough, dorcas mathews, donald mcdonald, and george williams. the film was released on september 7, 1919, by paramount pictures. plot as described in a film magazine, helen armes ( dalton ), a nurse, comes to new york city from albany to visit her married brother. she arrives on new year's eve and is immediately added to a cabaret party being made up to include her brother's wife and lyle bane ( mccullough ), a wealthy bachelor. at the cabaret she meets his brother temple bane ( herbert ), a woman - hater who begins to believe in her. when she wearies of the performance, lyle takes her home, lures her into his apartment, and attempts familiarities. she escapes but is judged guilty by her sister - in - law, so she leaves at once and goes to the nurse headquarters. temple arrives and, after being told a lie about helen's character and the incident, fights with his brother and receives a blow that blinds him. helen is assigned to his case and she nurses him back to his sight. being ignorant of her identity, temple asks helen for her hand in marriage. when he regains his sight, he then denounces her. she is about to leave when lyle bane, who has been reported killed in france while in the american expeditionary forces, appears in a supernatural form and tells the truth about the incident in the apartment. temple and helen reconcile, and lyle disappears, with it concluded that he did not return in the flesh but only as a spirit. cast dorothy dalton as helen armes holmes herbert as temple bane philo mccullough as lyle bane dorcas mathews as evelyn howell donald mcdonald as herbert howell george williams as dr. rodney nevins preservation a print of the film is held in the gosfilmofond collection in moscow. s. siddalingaiah siddal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1086, when agnes was fourteen. they had twelve children, eleven of whom were named in a document found in the abbey of lorsch : hedwig - eilike ( 1088 – 1110 ), married friedrich, count of legenfeld bertha - bertrade ( 1089 – 1120 ), married adalbert, count of elchingen frederick ii of swabia hildegard conrad iii of germany gisihild - gisela heinrich ( 1096 – 1105 ) beatrix ( 1098 – 1130 ), became an abbess kunigunde - cuniza ( 1100 – 1120 / 1126 ), wife of henry x, duke of bavaria ( 1108 – 1139 ) sophia, married konrad ii, count of pfitzingen fides - gertrude, married hermann iii, count palatine of the rhine richildis, married hugh i, count of roucy second marriage following frederick's death in 1105, agnes married leopold iii ( 1073 – 1136 ), the margrave of austria ( 1095 – 1136 ). according to a legend, a veil lost by agnes and found by leopold years later while hunting was the instigation for him to found the klosterneuburg monastery. their children were : adalbert leopold iv henry ii of austria berta, married heinrich of regensburg agnes, \" one of the most famous beauties of her time \", married wladyslaw ii of poland ernst uta, wife of liutpold von plain otto of freising, bishop and biographer conrad, bishop of passau, and archbishop of salzburg elisabeth, married hermann, count of winzenburg judith, m. c. 1133 william v of montferrat. their children formed an important crusading dynasty. gertrude, married vladislav ii of bohemiaaccording to the continuation of the chronicles of klosterneuburg, there may have been up to seven other children ( possibly from multiple births ) stillborn or who died in infancy. in 2013, documentation regarding the results of dna testing of the remains of the family buried in klosterneuburg abbey strongly favor that adalbert was the son of leopold and agnes. in 1125, agnes'brother, henry v, holy roman emperor, died childless, leaving agnes and her children as heirs to the salian dynasty's immense allodial estates, including waiblingen. in 1127, agnes'second son, konrad iii, was elected as the rival king of germany"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the end. he is taken out and shot. cast boris karloff as general wu yen fang beverly roberts as mrs. jane creed ricardo cortez as gordon creed gordon oliver as jim hallet sheila bromley as lola galt douglas wood as myron galt vladimir sokoloff as general chow fu - shan gordon hart as dr. abernathy richard loo as mr. cheng chester gan as captain kung nui tetsu komai as general ma production this was the second film john farrow directed for warner bros. karloff was to make black widow for warner bros. but the studio pushed forward the film in their schedule to take advantage of the second sino - japanese war. it was known during production as china bandit, then war lord, then the adventures of fang. filming took place in february 1937. willard parker was to have made his debut in the film. karloff's makeup required three hours of work per day ; this was less time than was required for his non - human roles. reception the new york times wrote karloff \" admirably acquits himself as a comedian \" in the film which nonetheless had \" atmospheric validity \" due to \" numerous chinese extras and an imaginative treatment of sets. \" see also boris karloff filmography john chaffey john chaffey is an english osteopathic doctor and former child film actor. film career chaffey was featured in many television adverts as a child. he is best remembered for a role in the 1973 peter sellers movie the optimists of nine elms. medical career chaffey studied at university of east london, receiving in 1991 a research - based degree comparing osteopathic and physiotherapeutic interventions in the mechanical discomforts of pregnancy. he qualified at the british school of osteopathy ( 1988 ). he headed an osteopathic group practice beginning in 1991, working with a team of 11 osteopathic specialists. he attained leadership positions in the uk osteopathy profession, being appointed as a member of council of uk regulator, the general osteopathic council, in 2012. he is a member of the education and registration standards committee. chaffey has worked in osteopathic education since 1991 as a lecturer and clinic tutor. he is currently a clinical tutor at the european school of osteopathy, lecturing on communication and compliance issues. he was module leader for osteopathy for 2 years at oxford brookes university, and currently serves as an external examiner for that institution"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##rmudez de cea, and as such, also a sister of queen jimena and of justa fernandez, fernando's mother. they were the parents of the following children, all except justa born before february 1020, the date on which they appear confirming the donation made by their parents : flain fernandez ( died before 1065 ), a count, husband of toda fernandez and father of martin flainez, ancestors of the osorio ; oveco fernandez, married to onecca gutierrez ; pedro fernandez pelayo fernandez ( died after june 1049 ), royal alferez in 1039 and in 1050 and count as from 1043. he could have been the father of flain pelaez ; munio fernandez ( died after june 1049 ), also a count, married elvira pelaez, daughter of count pelayo froilaz the deacon and aldonza ordonez, daughter of the infantes ordono ramirez and his wife cristina bermudez. they were the parents of countess aldonza munoz, the wife of count vela ovequiz. he last appears in june 1049 with his brother pelayo ; diego fernandez, the father of jimena diaz, wife of el cid ; justa fernandez, named after her paternal grandmother, justa was the second wife of count ansur diaz and step - mother of powerful count pedro ansurez on 29 september 1047, justa and her husband founded the monastery of san roman. notes guillermo fernandez de soto guillermo john roque fernandez de soto valderrama ( born 27 september 1953 ) is a colombian lawyer and diplomat, who has served as secretary general of the andean community of nations, minister of foreign affairs of colombia, ambassador of colombia to the kingdom of the netherlands, and designated - ambassador extraordinary and plenipotenciary, permanent representative of colombia to the united nations in new york. biography ambassador fernandez de soto holds a degree in law and economic sciences from pontificia universidad javeriana and a postgraduate degree in socio - economic sciences from the same institution. he has had extensive experience in the field of international relations, colombian diplomacy, academia, and in the professional practice in civil, commercial and international law. career early in his career, he worked as a senior specialist of the organization of american states ( oas ) inter american commission on human rights in washington dc. he also served as vice minister of foreign affairs of colombia ( 1985 – 1986 ) he worked in the secretariat of the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "paddy. final films as director for aip, corman returned to the director's chair for a gangster film, bloody mama ( 1970 ), starring shelley winters and a young robert de niro. it was a big hit at the box office. he also directed a black comedy, gas - s - s - s ( 1970 ), written by george armitage ; it was cut without his permission by aip and was a financial failure. united artists finally agreed to finance his red baron project, although they asked that it emphasize american characters. accordingly, it was filmed as von richthofen and brown ( 1971 ), shot in ireland in july 1970. there were several plane crashes during filming and one person died. corman was going to make a film of couples, a novel by john updike for united artists, and in from a script by richard schupe, but decided to take a break from directing. \" directing is very hard and very painful, \" he said in 1971. \" producing is easy. i can do it without really thinking about it. \" new world pictures in may 1970, corman founded new world pictures, which became a small independently owned production / distribution studio, immediately successful with angels die hard ( 1970 ), a biker film, and the student nurses ( 1971 ), directed by rothman. the big doll house ( 1971 ), directed by jack hill in the philippines, was a big hit, making a star of pam grier. the company made a profit of $ 3. 2 million in its first financial year, and corman says all eleven out of his first eleven films were successful. angels die hard led to a series of biker films, including angels hard as they come ( 1971 ), produced by jonathan demme with jack fisk working as art director. bury me an angel ( 1971 ) was the first biker movie directed by a woman, barbara peeters. corman financed the directorial debuts of curtis hanson, sweet kill ( 1971 ), produced by corman protege tamara asseyev. student nurses led to a \" cycle \" of nurse pictures, including private duty nurses ( the first film directed by george armitage ), night call nurses ( 1972 ) ( the first feature directed by jonathan kaplan ), the young nurses and candy stripe nurses ( 1975 ). there was also the student teachers ( 1973 ) and summer school teachers ( 1974 ). big doll house was followed by a series of women in prison pictures, such as women in cages ( 1972 ), the hot"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "demands yet gentle in his way of dealing with many different temperaments to be found in the movie industry. sam is the only actor i know who can horrify an audience without make - up and without grotesque posturing and playing to the camera. he is the only actor i know who pulls teeth on the set in between takes. a rare pair, they have given the industry not one but two dimensions. joseph de grasse died in eagle rock, california ; he collapsed on a street while walking, and was taken to hospital where he was pronounced dead. the cause of his death was a heart attack. filmography director actor the place beyond the winds ( 1916 ) - anton farwell triumph ( 1917 ) - man at theatre ( uncredited ) after the war ( 1918 ) so big ( 1924 ) - simeon peake the cowboy kid ( 1928 ) - john grover the drunkard ( 1935 ) - mr. miller the dawn rider ( 1935 ) - dad mason the adventures of frank merriwell ( 1936, serial ) - dr. cummings ( uncredited ) ( final film role ) preservation the three surviving reels of de grasse's film triumph were restored by the academy film archive in 2012. see also other canadian pioneers in early hollywood the piper's price the piper's price is a 1917 silent drama film directed by joe de grasse and starring lon chaney, william stowell and dorothy phillips. it was the first in a series of films co - starring william stowell and dorothy phillips together. the screenplay was written by ida may park, based on the short story by nancy mann waddel woodrow ( aka mrs. wilson woodrow ). the film was released in the u. k. as storm and sunshine. the film is today considered lost. a still exists showing lon chaney in the role of billy kilmartin. plot ralph hadley's ex - wife, jessica, is a shrewd businesswoman, while his new wife, amy, is the perfect homemaker. billy kilmartin ( lon chaney ), an attorney, has sought to woo jessica for many years, and now that she is divorced from ralph, he doubles down on his efforts to win her. at a stockholders meeting, jessica makes several intelligent suggestions that win both the approval of the company and ralph's admiration. ralph wants jessica back and takes her to lunch. amy soon hears gossip about her husband dating his ex - wife and she worries about losing him to the other woman. amy learns that she"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was the step - father of david cassidy. he currently lives in north hollywood, los angeles. actively retired, silverstein has taught film at usc and continues to work on screen plays and other projects. filmography tales from the crypt ( tv series ) ( 1991 – 94 ) picket fences ( tv series ) ( 1993 ) rich men, single women ( tv movie ) ( 1990 ) fight for life ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) night of courage ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) betrayed by innocence ( tv movie ) ( 1986 ) the firm ( tv series ) ( 1982 – 1983 ) the car ( 1977 ) nightmare honeymoon ( 1974 ) a man called horse ( 1970 ) the happening ( 1967 ) cat ballou ( 1965 ) kraft suspense theatre ( tv series ) ( 1963 – 64 ) the defenders ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) arrest and trial ( tv series ) ( 1964 ) the doctors and the nurses ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) billy milano billy milano ( born june 3, 1964 ) is an american heavy metal and hardcore punk musician. he is the singer and occasionally guitarist and bassist of crossover thrash band m. o. d., and was the singer of its predecessor, stormtroopers of death. prior to these bands, milano played in early new york hardcore band the psychos, which also launched the career of future agnostic front vocalist roger miret. milano was also the singer of united forces, which included his stormtroopers of death bandmate dan lilker. milano managed a number of bands, including agnostic front, for whom he also co - produced the 1997 epitaph records release something's gotta give and roadie for anthrax. discography stormtroopers of death albums stormtroopers of death videos method of destruction ( m. o. d. ) mastery maria teresa"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his first film, and went on to direct a further ten including the chinese puzzle before his death in 1937. he established a production company with george clark whom he had met during the first world war, and they raised finance to construct a new studios at beaconsfield studios. newall was married twice, to actresses ivy duke and dorothy batley. partial filmography director the bigamist ( 1921 ) fox farm ( 1922 ) boy woodburn ( 1922 ) a maid of the silver sea ( 1922 ) the starlit garden ( 1923 ) what the butler saw ( 1924 ) rodney steps in ( 1931 ) the rosary ( 1931 ) the marriage bond ( 1932 ) the chinese puzzle ( 1932 ) chin chin chinaman ( 1932 ) the admiral's secret ( 1934 ) actor the heart of sister ann ( 1915 ) esther ( 1916 ) driven ( 1916 ) money for nothing ( 1916 ) mother love ( 1916 ) trouble for nothing ( 1916 ) the manxman ( 1916 ) comradeship ( 1919 ) the garden of resurrection ( 1919 ) i will ( 1919 ) fancy dress ( 1919 ) the lure of crooning water ( 1920 ) duke's son ( 1920 ) the bigamist ( 1921 ) boy woodburn ( 1922 ) a maid of the silver sea ( 1922 ) the starlit garden ( 1923 ) ghost train ( 1927 ) number 17 ( 1928 ) the road to fortune ( 1930 ) the eternal feminine ( 1931 ) potiphar's wife ( 1931 ) the marriage bond ( 1932 ) grand finale ( 1936 ) merry comes to town ( 1937 ) mehdi abrishamchi mehdi abrishamchi ( persian : مهدی ابریشمچی born in 1947 in tehran ) is a high - ranking member of the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ). early life abrishamchi came from a well - known anti - shah bazaari family in tehran, and participated in june 5, 1963, demonstrations in iran. he became a member of hojjatieh, and left it to join the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ) in 1969. in 1972 he was imprisoned for being a mek member, and spent time in jail until 1979. career shortly after iranian revolution, he became one of the senior members of the mek. he is now an official in the national council of resistance of iran. electoral history personal life abrishamchi was married to maryam rajavi from 1980 to 1985. shortly after, he married mousa k"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "one of the family. one day, marius sends madelon a note saying that he is going to sea for three years, but cannot say goodbye in person because it would break his heart. madelon rushes to the docks and faints as his ship sails away. because panisse has just arrived, he tries to carry her home, but cesar insists on taking her himself, not realizing that marius has gone. panisse tries to tell him why she fainted, but cannot, and listens fretfully as cesar tells him that the two young people will soon be married. when he tells madelon's mother honorine this, madelon, now revived, tells them that marius has gone. despite her love, she did not stop him because she knew how much he loved the sea. one month later, as cesar pretends not to care that marius has not written, the postman arrives with a letter from the boy. when madelon arrives he reads the letter aloud, saddening madelon, who is barely mentioned. soon panisse goes to honorine to ask once again for the hand of madelon. at the same time, madelon finds out that she is pregnant and prays that she will have the strength to tell her mother. madelon later goes to panisse and tells him why she cannot marry him, but he is overjoyed with the news of her pregnancy because he has always wanted a son and his late wife was never able to bear a child. because panisse is so kind, madelon agrees to marry him for the sake of the little one, and when cesar arrives, quells his anger by telling him the truth. cesar finally relents in his anger at panissse for \" stealing \" his grandchild when panisse says that he will make cesar the godfather. they agree to call the boy cesar marius panisse. after the baby is born, he is the apple of panisse's eye, and madelon gains the gratitude of panisse's aged relatives, as well as the continued devotion of panisse. one year later, just after panisse has reluctantly boarded the train to go to paris on business, marius unexpectedly shows up at his father's house, returned to france to obtain some equipment for his ship. during the night, marius goes to see madelon, knowing that she has married panisse, and madelon lies to him, saying that panisse is asleep. marius confesses how much he has missed her, but she tells him it's too"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##gertha bell on march 26, 1939, and they had five children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( english : a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas ) is a 1998 argentine, brazilian, french, and spanish comedy - drama film written and directed by daniel burman, in feature film debut. it was produced by diego dubcovsky. it stars jose luis alfonzo, pastora vega and martin kalwill, among others. film critic anthony kaufman, writing for indiewire, said burman's a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas ( 1998 ) has been cited as the beginning of the \" new argentine cinema \" wave. synopsis the story takes place in south america at the turn of the 20th century. as a child, erasmo was left with a nurse by his parents, who had to escape a waging civil war. erasmo is now a grown man. he has lost his parents, and now his foster mother is brutally murdered. he seeks to avenge her death, and the culprit is the landowner and head of state, el zancudo. erasmo befriends a poor jew named saul, who is prepared to help him in his undertaking. along the way, erasmo finds allies, adversaries, love, and then magdalena. cast jose luis alfonzo as erasmo pastora vega as la gallega martin kalwill as saul valentina bassi as magdalena millie stegman as la boletera walter reyno as el zancudo roly serrano as cachao ricardo merkin as doctor aldo romero as lucio maria luisa argue"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##urfaces on blakeley island and has an interchange with us 90 and us 98 ( battleship parkway ) west of battleship memorial park. i - 10 leaves blakeley island, the city of mobile, and mobile county on jubilee parkway, a dual - viaduct crossing of several rivers at the northern end of mobile bay. the first major segment is a crossing of polecat bay, and the confluence of the spanish river and the tensaw river, within which the interstate enters baldwin county. the viaduct continues through a cut in an island, then continues across chacaloochee bay, within which the freeway has a diamond interchange with us 90 and us 98 ( battleship parkway ), which mostly follow causeways across the great expanse of water. beyond the interchange, i - 10 continues across the bay and the mouth of the apalachee river, bay john, the mouth of the blakeley river, and d'olive bay. the dual viaducts reach the eastern shore just west of a five - ramp partial cloverleaf interchange with us 90 and us 98 south of the center of spanish fort and north of fairhope. i - 10 continues east as a four - lane freeway along the northern edge of the city of daphne. the freeway has a diverging diamond interchange with sr 181 ( malbis plantation parkway ) in the northeastern corner of the city near the hamlet of malbis. i - 10 has a four - ramp partial cloverleaf interchange with sr 59 on the northern edge of loxley. the interstate crosses the fish river and has a diamond interchange with the baldwin beach express, a new county highway that connects i - 10 with the beach communities of gulf shores and orange beach. i - 10 has one more interchange in alabama, a diamond interchange with cr 64 ( wilcox road ). beyond cr 64, the freeway parallels and then crosses the styx river, then the westbound highway has a welcome center just west of the perdido river, where i - 10 leaves alabama and enters escambia county, florida, and pensacola. exit list see also u. s. roads portal primestar primestar was a u. s. direct broadcast satellite broadcasting company formed in 1991 by a consortium of cable television system operators ( tci satellite entertainment group, time warner cable, cox communications, comcast and mediaone ) and ge americom, the satellite arm of general electric, collectively referred to as the primestar partners. primestar was the first medium - powered dbs system in the united states but slowly declined in popularity with the arrival of directv in 1994 and dish"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "\" irish \" bryant esther sutherland as the cook charles macguire as charles macgregor release on dvd & hd in 2001 it was released on dvd. in 2010 it was digitized in high definition ( 1080i ) and broadcast on mgmhd. see also list of american films of 1973 gloria hendry gloria hendry ( born march 3, 1949 ) is an american actress and former model. hendry is best known for her roles in films from the 1970s, most notably : portraying rosie carver in 1973's james bond film live and let die ; and helen bradley in the blaxploitation film black caesar, and the sequel, hell up in harlem. biography early life and education born in jacksonville or winter haven, florida ( sources differ ), hendry was the older of two daughters. hendry's family, which consisted of her mother and sister relocated to newark, new jersey to live with her grandparents during her early childhood. hendry studied at essex college of business for law. career hendry worked as a playboy bunny at the new york playboy club from 1965 until 1972. in 1968, hendry received her first acting role in sidney poitier's film for love of ivy, followed by a small role in the 1970 film the landlord. in 1973, hendry portrayed the bond girl rosie carver in the james bond film live and let die. in that film, she became the first african american woman to become romantically involved with 007 ; trina parks, who played a nemesis to bond rather than a love interest in diamonds are forever ( the previous bond film ) is considered to be the first black bond girl. hendry later starred in several 1970s blaxploitation films, including across 110th street ( 1972 ), slaughter's big rip - off ( 1973 ), and both the 1973 films black caesar and its sequel hell up in harlem. she also portrayed the martial arts expert, sydney, in black belt jones ( 1974 ), and appeared in savage sisters ( 1974 ) and bare knuckles ( 1977 ). her later films included the horror film pumpkinhead ii : blood wings ( 1994 ) and the action comedy freaky deaky ( 2012 ). filmography film the soviet story the soviet story is a 2008 documentary film about soviet communism and soviet – german relations before 1941 and after, written and directed by edvins snore, and sponsored by the right - wing union for europe of the nations group in the european parliament. the film features interviews with western and russian historians such as"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##oitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) dante lam dante lam chiu - yin ( simplified chinese : 林 [UNK] [UNK] ; traditional chinese : 林 [UNK] [UNK] ; pinyin : lin chaoxian, born 1 july 1964 ) is a hong kong filmmaker, actor and action choreographer. background he was trained in the tradition of john woo as an assistant director and worked as an actor and producer. he often writes and supervises his own choreography. in 2008 he won the hong kong film award for best director for his work on beast stalker. his 2018 film operation red sea is the second - highest - grossing chinese film of all time and 9th in the international box office list of 2018. it won him the hundred flowers award for best director and the award for best action choreography at the 38th hong kong film awards. in the aftermath of the 2019 – 20 hong kong protests, lam was contracted by the hong kong police force ( hkpf ) to produce a video, guarding our city, intended to help rehabilitate the police force's public image. the 15 - minute video was released on 23 january 2021. filmography director option zero ( 1997 ) beast cops ( 1998 ) when i look upon the stars ( 1999 ) jiang hu : the triad zone ( 2000 ) runaway ( 2001 ) hit team ( 2001 ) tiramisu ( 2002 ) the twins effect ( 2003 ) naked ambition ( 2003 ) love on the rocks ( 2004 ) heat team ( 2004 ) undercover hidden dragon ( 2006 ) sparkling red star ( 2007 ) the sniper ( 2008 ) beast stalker ( 2008 ) storm rider clash of the evils ( 2008 ) fire of conscience ( 2010 ) the stool pigeon ( 2010 ) the viral factor ( 2011 ) unbeatable ( 2013 ) that demon within ( 2014 ) to the fore ( 2015 ) operation mekong ( 2016 ) operation red sea ( 2018 ) the rescue guarding our city ( 2021 ) the battle at lake changjin ( 2021 ) the battle at lake changjin ii ( 2022 ) bursting point ( 2023 ) operation red sea 2 ( 2024 ) john farrell ( businessman ) john farrell is the director of youtube in latin america. education farrell holds a joint mba degree from the university of texas at austin and instituto tecnologico de estudios superiores de monterrey ( itesm ). career his business career began at skytel, and later at iridium as head of business development, in washington dc, where he supported the design and launched the first satellite location service in the world and established international"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "The Piper'S Price"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Are H. H. Hunnewell and Bob Flanigan (Singer) of the same nationality?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "one another. he produced the film with a runtime of just under one hour and immediately struggled to find distribution, whether it be released to theatres or television. it was difficult to find distribution for independent and exploitation pictures in the late eighties as in a time of revolution and change, distributors would only pick up more commercial and high - budget film. it was not until the following years that the film found its audience on the home video market. initially, perdues dans new york was to be the final production of rollin's canon as he has become ill during this period, and he expressed gratitude to his many fan by paying homage to his early works. despite his intentions to retire from directing following perdues dans new york, his final film of the 1980s, killing car ( working title femme dangereuse ) was produced in 1989. it is a revenge thriller and one of his most underrated and overlooked works. initially intended to be a softcore production under the michel gentil pseudonym, rollin attached his own name to the project and made it one of his most personal and self - referential of all his works. the film was shot on 16mm and in less than a week on a minimal budget of under $ 100, 000. australian model tiki tsang, originally of brisbane, queensland, had been residing in paris, france for sometime when she was discovered by rollin and offered her the role of \" the car woman \", a strange woman who steals an old buick and proceeds to kill a number of people to seek revenge for a past tragedy. the part of \" the car woman \" was written especially for tsang in what is the only film credit to her name. killing car gives nod to previous rollin works including tsang emerging from a grandfather clock ( as did dominique in an iconic scene from les frisson des vampires ). max monteillet returned as cinematographer and philippe brejean provided the score. cast includes recurring collaborators jean - pierre bouyxou and jean - loup philippe. following the production, rollin was hospitalized due to exhaustion and started editing the film after his recovery. the editing process lasted two years. several problems would arise during post - production, as the film found it difficult to receive distribution, like perdues dans new york, if it could not receive a theatrical distribution, rollin would settle for a video or television release. the film was eventually released in 1993. it was announced that no usable print or negative of the film exists today, and all known film negative"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in botetourt county, virginia, is also named for him, as is the botetourt dorm complex at the college of william and mary. two statues also adorn the campus of the college of william and mary. gloucester county, virginia has an elementary school named for the governor. both richmond, virginia and norfolk, virginia have streets named in his honour. maurice de berkeley sir maurice de berkeley \" the resolute \" ( 1218 – 4 april 1281 ), 5th ( feudal ) baron de berkeley, was an english soldier and rebel, residing at berkeley castle in the english county of gloucestershire. life maurice was born in 1218 to thomas de berkeley and wife joan de somery. he married isabel fitzroy, daughter of richard fitzroy, baron of chilham ( an illegitimate son of king john of england ) and wife rose de douvres, sometime before 12 july 1247. berkeley fought in the french wars and was invested as a knight before 1242. he inherited the title of baron de berkeley in 1243 and, on 14 december 1243, he had livery of his father's lands. he fought in the war in north wales and in 1264 he joined the barons against king henry iii. berkeley died on 4 april 1281 and was buried in st augustine's abbey in bristol. his son was thomas de berkeley. henry berkeley, 7th baron berkeley henry berkeley, 7th baron berkeley, kb ( 26 november 1534 – 26 november 1613 ) was an english peer and politician. he was lord lieutenant and vice - admiral of gloucestershire. he was the grandfather of george berkeley, 8th baron berkeley. family henry berkeley, sometimes called'henry the harmlesse or posthumous henry ', was born on 26 november 1534, nine weeks and four days after his father's death. he was the son of thomas berkeley, 6th baron berkeley ( c. 1505 – 19 september 1534 ), and his second wife, anne savage ( died october 1564 ), the daughter of sir john savage of frodsham, cheshire. the 16th baron had earlier been married to mary hastings, the daughter of george hastings, 1st earl of huntingdon, by anne stafford ( d. march 1533 ), daughter of henry stafford, 2nd duke of buckingham, but had no issue by her. career berkeley was made a knight of the bath on 28 september 1553 at the coronation of mary i. in the following year, berkeley castle and other estates were restored to him when the line of male heirs of henry vii was extinguished. as simon"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "et rubaniers le quinzieme mois c'etait la derniere annee de ma vie ( 1984 - fipresci prize - festival oberhausen 1985 - nomination - cesars 1986 ) nous aimons tant le cinema ( film of the european year of cinema - delphes 1988 ) participation jusqu'en 1978 a la realisation de films \" militants \" television series of seven dramas in german numerous documentary and docu - soap type films ( tvs cndp ) initiation a la vie economique ( tv series - rts promotion ) contemplatives... et femmes ( tf1 - 1976 ) suzel sabatier ( fr3 ) un autre or noir ( fr3 ) vivre en georgie portrait d'une generation pour l'an 2000 ( france 5 - 2000 ) femmes de peine, femmes de coeur ( fr3 - 2003 ) television documentaries la porte de sarp est ouverte ( 1998 ) une histoire balbynienne ( 2002 ) tamara, une vie de moscou a port - au - prince ( unfinished ) hana et khaman ( unfinished ) en compagnie d'albert memmi ( unfinished ) le lucernaire, une passion de theatre les quatre saisons de la taillade ou une ferme l'autre histoire du peuple kurde ( in development ) les kurdes de bourg - lastic ( 2008 ) realisation de films institutionnels et industriels seth green seth benjamin green ( ne gesshel - green ; born february 8, 1974 ) is an american actor. his film debut came with a role in the comedy - drama film the hotel new hampshire ( 1984 ), and he went on to have supporting roles in comedy films throughout the 1980s, including radio days ( 1987 ) and big business ( 1988 ). during the 1990s and 2000s, green began starring in comedy films such as idle hands ( 1999 ), rat race ( 2001 ), without a paddle ( 2004 ) and be cool ( 2005 ). during this time he became known for his portrayal of scott evil, dr. evil's son, in the austin powers film series ( 1997 – 2002 ). green has also taken serious roles in films, including the attic expeditions ( 2001 ) and party monster ( 2003 ). he has provided the voice for howard the duck in a number of marvel cinematic universe films and series, including guardians of the galaxy ( 2014"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ": عـيـن, eye ) of his grandmother hubbah. family qusai ibn kilab had four sons by hubbah : abd - al - dar ibn qusai dedicated to his house, abdu ’ l qusayy dedicated to himself, abd - al - uzza ibn qusai to his goddess ( al - ‘ uzza ) and abd manaf ibn qusai to the idol revered by hubbah. they also had two daughters, takhmur and barrah. abd manaf's real name was'mughirah ', and he also had the nickname'al - qamar'( the moon ) because he was handsome. hubbah was related to muhammad in more than one way. firstly, she was the great - great - grandmother of his father abdullah. she was also the great - grandmother of umm habib and abdul - uzza, respectively the maternal grandmother and grandfather of muhammad's mother aminah. family tree * indicates that the marriage order is disputed note that direct lineage is marked in bold. see also family tree of muhammad list of notable hijazis duke of shao shi, duke of shao ( died c. 1000 bce ), born ji shi, posthumous name kang ( [UNK] ), also known as lord of shao or duke of shao, duke kang of shao, and grand protector shi, was a high - ranking minister of the early zhou dynasty. he was a member of the royal clan. after king wu of zhou's death, lord shao supported the duke of zhou in his regency and helped suppress the rebellion of the three guards. he remained a major figure at court for decades. royal kin the earliest biography of lord shao, in sima qian's records of the grand historian, states merely that he was a member of same ancestral temple kinship group as the house of zhou. wang chong's lunheng calls him the elder brother of the duke of zhou. huangfu mi states lord shao was the son of king wen of zhou by a concubine. modern scholarship has not significantly modified this view. edward shaughnessy called lord shao half - brother to the duke of zhou in a 1989 paper. maria khayutina, writing in 2015, reads the gu ming ( [UNK] [UNK] ) chapter of the shangshu as ordering the lineages who visit the ailing king cheng of zhou by their seniority rank within the ji ancestral temple. with shao in the first position, prior to the lineages founded by"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", later known as lady lubbock, was a scientist and mathematician. herschel held the post of resident lecturer in natural sciences and mathematics at girton college, cambridge. she was the child of sir john frederick william herschel, and the grandchild of william herschel. she wrote a family history of the famous scientific dynasty by compiling family sources,'the herschel chronicle '. she married sir neville lubbock. albina du boisrouvray countess albina du boisrouvray ( born 1941 ) is a former journalist and film producer who has become a global philanthropist and social entrepreneur working with aids victims and impoverished communities around the world. she is the founder of fxb international, a non - governmental organization established in memory of her son, francois - xavier bagnoud. du boisrouvray is a grandchild of the bolivian king of tin, simon patino. she is a second cousin of prince rainier of monaco and godmother to charlotte casiraghi, daughter of princess caroline of monaco. early life and education she is the daughter of count guy de jacquelot du boisrouvray ( 1903 - 1980 ) and luz mila patino rodriguez ( 1909 - 1958 ) ( her name is also reported as luzmila ). her paternal grandmother was born countess josephine marie louise de polignac, sister of prince pierre, duke of valentinois, the maternal grandfather of rainier iii, prince of monaco. her maternal grandfather was simon patino, one of the wealthiest men in the world at the time of her birth. her father was part of the free french movement and her family left the country while she was an infant. du boisrouvray grew up in new york city and lived at the plaza hotel. her family later moved to argentina, and du boisrouvray lived alone in switzerland, morocco, england and back to france. du boisrouvray attended university of sorbonne in paris where she studied psychology and philosophy. career du boisrouvray began her career as a journalist. she worked as a freelance journalist for le nouvel observateur, covering international stories such as the death of che guevara. she later co - founded the literary magazine libre with juan goytisolo. in 1978, du boisrouvray ran as a candidate for the friends of the earth party in parliamentary elections. she founded a film production company, albina productions, in 1969 and is credited with producing 22 films over a period of 17 years. these films include pascal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##fume a la dynamite ( our agent tiger ). plot the french government plans an international arms deal with the help of a turkish diplomate named baskine. but a group of terrorists menaces the diplomat. when the government receives intelligence concerning a looming attempt on baskine's life, they assign louis rapiere a. k. a. \" the tiger \" to guard baskine and his family. rapiere immediately proves this decision right by scarcely foiling an assassination. unfortunately more than one group is after baskine. they are closing in on baskine independently from each other. cast roger hanin as louis rapiere a. k. a.'le tigre'maria mauban as madame baskine daniela bianchi as mehlica baskine roger dumas as duvet antonio passalia as coubassi jimmy karoubi as jean - luc roger rudel as benita carlo nell as the assassin in the theatre crew josee dayan was the assistant director on the movie. bibliography blake, matt ; deal, david ( 2004 ). the eurospy guide. baltimore : luminary press. isbn 1 - 887664 - 52 - 1. herbert wilcox herbert sydney wilcox cbe ( 19 april 1890 – 15 may 1977 ) was a british film producer and director. he was one of the most successful british filmmakers from the 1920s to the 1950s. he is best known for the films he made with his third wife anna neagle. early life wilcox's mother was from county cork, ireland, and wilcox considered himself irish, but he was born in norwood, south london. his family moved to brighton when wilcox was eight years old ; he was one of five children. his family were poor and wilcox had to do a number of part - time jobs, including some work as a chorus boy at the local hippodrome. his mother died of tuberculosis when she was 42. wilcox left school before the age of fourteen to find work. shortly afterwards, his father died at the age of 42. wilcox began earning money as a professional pool player at the metropole in camberwell green. the first world war broke out and wilcox enlisted in the army. he was training cadets in county cork when the easter rising broke out in 1916 and wilcox was wounded. he then enlisted in the royal flying corps to earn more money and trained as a pilot. a case of appendicitis kept him away from the front for a time but he wound up serving in france and serving as"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "it is generally considered one of his best films as a director. corman was meant to follow this with robert e. lee for united artists at a budget of $ 4. 5 million. it was not made. neither was a story corman optioned, the spy in the vatican. return to independence he continued to finance films for filmgroup : voyage to the prehistoric planet ( 1965 ), dubbing a soviet movie planeta bur into english with some additional footage shot by curtis harrington, queen of blood ( 1966 ), using some soviet footage but a mostly new film, directed by harrington, blood bath ( 1966 ), an adapted yugoslavian film with additional footage shot by stephanie rothman and jack hill, and voyage to the planet of prehistoric women ( 1967 ), yet another dubbed version of planeta bur with some additional footage shot by corman's then - assistant peter bogdanovich. he had money in navy vs. the night monsters ( 1967 ). he financed two westerns shot back to back in utah, directed by monte hellman and written and co - produced by jack nicholson, the shooting ( 1967 ) and ride in the whirlwind ( 1967 ), which became cult successes. he also financed two films directed by dan haller, devil's angels ( 1967 ), a follow - up to wild angels written by griffith, and a car racing film shot in europe, the wild racers ( 1968 ). he announced a comedy about the population explosion, there just isn't any room, but it appears to have never been made. corman directed the trip for aip, written by jack nicholson and starring peter fonda, dennis hopper and bruce dern. this began the psychedelic film craze of the late 1960s and was the american entry at cannes that year. aip made some changes to the film in post - production, which made corman unhappy. in september 1967, he announced plans to build a new film studio. however, this did not happen for a number of years. corman made a film for american tv, target : harry ( 1968 ), shot in europe with his brother producing. he did some uncredited directing on aip's de sade ( 1969 ) when director cy endfield fell ill. he financed bogdanovich's first feature, targets ( 1968 ), which incorporated footage from the terror. he also produced the dunwich horror ( 1970 ) for aip, directed by haller and co - written by curtis hanson, and financed haller's"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for the arts award and the janet heidinger kafka prize. she was a finalist for the pulitzer prize in fiction in 2004 for her novel evidence of things unseen. biography wiggins was born on november 8, 1947, in lancaster, pennsylvania. she married brian porzak in 1965, with whom she had one daughter. the couple divorced in 1970. wiggins lived in london for 16 years, and for brief periods in paris, brussels, and rome. in january 1988, she married novelist salman rushdie in london. on february 14, 1989, the ayatollah ruhollah khomeini issued a fatwa ordering rushdie's assassination for alleged blasphemy in his book, the satanic verses. although wiggins had told rushdie only five days prior that she wished to end their marriage, she nevertheless went into hiding along with him. in 1993, the two divorced. in 2016 wiggins suffered a stroke, leaving her unable to read or write. she regained those abilities and completed her novel properties of thirst over the course of several years. she was assisted by her daughter lara porzak. wiggins currently lives in los angeles, california, where she has been in the english department of the university of southern california since 2005. i have lived a really interesting life, \" she told pamela j. johnson in july 2006. \" i haven't lived it so i can excavate material for my writing. \" she added, \" i'm a novelist. i don't have those muscles. it's not about me. it's about what i've imagined. it's the universal voice that i want to move forward. that's my natural voice. awards and honors 1989 : whiting award 1989 : janet heidinger kafka prize for john dollar 2003 : finalist for the national book award for evidence of things unseen 2004 : finalist for the pulitzer prize for evidence of things unseen bibliography novels babe, 1975 ; the story of a single mother. went south, 1980. separate checks, 1984 ; a short - story writer recovers from a nervous breakdown. after this book was published, wiggins was able to support herself and her daughter from her novels. john dollar, 1989 ; eight girls, marooned on an island. won the janet heidinger kafka prize for best novel written by an american woman. eveless eden, 1995 ; the romance between a war correspondent and a photographer. story suggested by then - husband salman rushdie. shortlisted for 1996 orange prize."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##lynda film. it successfully produced malin kundang and jembatan merah. awards the government appointed djamaluddin and usmar ismail as cinema of indonesian figures. filmography rodrigo de villa ( 1952 ) leilani ( 1953 ) lagu kenangan ( 1953 ) tabu ( 1953 ) supir istimewa ( 1954 ) tarmina ( 1955 ) ratu asia tauhid ( 1964 ) notes external links ( in indonesian ) https : / / web. archive. org / web / 20090610211435 / http : / / perfilman. pnri. go. id / djamaluddin / greg a. hill ( artist ) greg a. hill is a canadian - born first nations artist and curator. he is kanyen'keha : ka mohawk, from six nations of the grand river territory, ontario. early life hill was born and raised in fort erie, ontario. art career his work as a multidisciplinary artist focuses primarily on installation, performance and digital imaging and explores issues of his mohawk and french - canadian identity through the prism of colonialism, nationalism and concepts of place and community. hill has been exhibiting his work since 1989, with solo exhibitions and performance works across canada as well as group exhibitions in north america and abroad. his work can be found in the collections of the canada council, the indian art centre, indian and northern affairs canada, the canadian native arts foundation ( now indspire ), the woodland cultural center, the city of ottawa, the ottawa art gallery and the international museum of electrography. curatorial career hill serves as the audain senior curator of indigenous art at the national gallery of canada. awards and honours in 2018, hill received the indspire award for arts. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "released as a single in april 2005, leontiou's version of \" fast car \" did not chart until 2011 in the uk. also featured on now that's what i call music! 58 ( story of my life ) win a date with tad hamilton! ost, love love songs - the ultimate love collection ( shining ) summerland ost ( the crying ) nekfeu ken samaras ( greek : κεν σαμαρας, ken samaras ; born 3 april 1990 ), better known by his stage name nekfeu ( french pronunciation : [ nɛk. fø ] ), is a french rapper, actor and record producer. he is also a member of the crew l'entourage and the bands $ - crew and 1995. he started his career as a member of $ - crew, with childhood friends framal, mekra, 2zer washington and dj elite. he joined 1995 in 2007, participating in open mic duels around paris. early life and career samaras was born in la trinite, a commune within the nice metropolitan area, to a father of greek descent and a mother of scottish descent. at the age of 11, he and his family moved to the 15th arrondissement of paris. after two extended plays with 1995 ( la source in 2011 and la suite in 2012 ), as well as the studio album paris sud minute in 2013, nekfeu released his debut studio album feu on 8 june 2015, for which he won best urban music album at the victoires de la musique in february 2016, as well as destins lies with $ - crew in june 2016. in 2015, he also wrote and performed a song for the french version of the film creed. in 2016, he released his second album entitled cyborg. in 2017, he made his acting debut in the film tout nous separe, opposite catherine deneuve. in 2019, he released his third album “ les etoiles vagabondes ”. the album premiered in cinemas, as a movie accompanied the album. the movie premiered 2h before the album was made available on streaming platforms. the album was extremely well received. it included a song featuring mainstream belgian rapper damso ( tricheur ), and many other songs entered the top 20 in the french charts. personal life nekfeu is a follower of paris saint - germain, based in the city where he grew up, and his hometown club ogc nice."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1250115638. awards and nominations primetime emmy awards emmy awards source : grammy awards grammy awards source : glaad media awards pga awards gracie awards bernie bonvoisin bernard bonvoisin ( french pronunciation : [ bɛʁnaʁ bɔvwazɛ ] ), known as bernie bonvoisin ( french pronunciation : [ bɛʁni bɔvwazɛ ], born 9 july 1956 in nanterre, hauts - de - seine ), is a french hard rock singer and film director. he is best known for having been the singer of trust. he was one of the best friends of bon scott the singer of ac / dc and together they recorded the song \" ride on \" which was one of the last songs by bon scott. external links bernie bonvoisin at imdb ruth lowe ruth lowe ( august 12, 1914 – january 4, 1981 ) was a canadian pianist and songwriter. she composed the first billboard top 80 song \" i'll never smile again \". early life born in toronto but raised in glendale, california, lowe returned to her birth country of canada as a young woman and began working as a pianist. in 1936, lowe was working in the'song shop'in toronto when ina ray hutton brought her all - female band ( the melodears ) to town. her piano player had taken ill, and hutton was frantically trying to locate a good - looking blonde lady replacement. lowe auditioned, and became the regular pianist in ina ray's band. at age 23 in 1938, lowe married harold cohen, a chicago music publicist. it was a happy marriage that only lasted one year until cohen's death during an operation in 1939. in her deep grief, lowe returned to live in toronto. in her apartment, she composed \" i'll never smile again \". songwriter the song \" i'll never smile again \" was first heard on the canadian broadcasting corporation's ( cbc ) radio program music by faith, in an arrangement by canadian musician percy faith, who would soon go on to fame in the us and the world. approximately a year later, lowe passed a copy of the tune to a guitarist in the tommy dorsey band, carmen mastren, hoping to have dorsey hear the tune. dorsey initially passed on the song, giving it to glenn miller, but then had it arranged for his young singer, frank sinatra, and the pied pipers. it was an early, major hit song for sinatra. lowe wrote the lyrics for another frank"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "( 1929 ), he sat under the camera on a dolly with the mic between his legs, essentially inventing a shotgun mic. awards wellman won a single academy award, for the story of a star is born. he was nominated as best director three times : for a star is born, battleground and the high and mighty, for which he was also nominated by the directors guild of america as best director. in 1973, the dga honored him with a lifetime achievement award. copies of both wings and the story of g. i. joe are preserved in the academy film archive. wellman also has a star on the hollywood walk of fame. personal life and death wellman revealed near the end of his life that he had married a french woman named renee during his time in the lafayette flying corps. she was killed in a bombing raid during the war. later, between 1918 and 1934, he married four additional times in the united states : helene chadwick : married ( 1918 - 1923 ) separated after a month ; later divorced margery chapin ( daughter of frederic chapin ) : married ( 1925 - 1926 ) ; together for a short time ; adopted robert emmett tansey's daughter, gloria. marjorie crawford : married ( 1930 - 1933 ) divorced dorothy \" dottie \" coonan : married ( march 20, 1934 – 1975 ) ; until his death ; they had seven children - four daughters, three sons. dorothy starred in wellman's 1933 film wild boys of the road and had seven children with him, including actors michael wellman, william wellman jr., maggie wellman, and cissy wellman. his daughter kathleen \" kitty \" wellman married actor james franciscus, although they later divorced. his first daughter is patty wellman, and he had a third son, tim wellman. william wellman died of leukemia in 1975 at his brentwood home in los angeles. he was cremated, and his ashes were scattered at sea. his widow dorothy, at age 95, died on september 16, 2009 in brentwood, california. career assessments decades after wellman's death, william jr. wrote two biographies about his father, the man and his wings : william a. wellman and the making of the first best picture ( 2006 ) and wild bill wellman — hollywood rebel ( 2015 ). fellow filmmakers have also examined wellman's career. richard schickel in 1973 devoted an episode of his pbs series the men who made the movies to wellman, and in 1996, todd robinson made"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) john donatich john donatich is the director of yale university press. early life he received a ba from new york university in 1982, graduating magna cum laude. he also got a master's degree from nyu in 1984, graduating summa cum laude. career donatich worked as director of national accounts at putnam publishing group from 1989 to 1992. his writing has appeared in various periodicals including harper's, the atlantic monthly and the village voice. he worked at harpercollins from 1992 to 1996, serving as director of national accounts and then as vice president and director of product and marketing development. from 1995 to 2003, donatich served as publisher and vice president of basic books. while there, he started the art of mentoring series of books, which would run from 2001 to 2008. while at basic books, donatich published such authors as christopher hitchens, steven pinker, samantha power, alan dershowitz, sir martin rees and richard florida. in 2003, donatich became the director of the yale university press. at yale, donatich published such authors as michael wal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "gemma was cast as tex who had worked with tessari on several films in the past, including a pistol for ringo, my son, the hero, kiss kiss... bang bang and the cats. tessari and his screenwriters focused on three stories from the tex comics with fantastic undertones. these included el morisco, sierra encantada and il signore dell'abisso which were written by bonelli and drawn by guglielmo letteri. filming took place between may and june 1985 in italy and spain. release and reception tex and the lord of the deep was released theatrically in italy in 1985. italian film historian and critic roberto curti wrote that the film was \" ravaged \" by critics and had disappointing box office returns. giuliano gemma spoke negatively about the film after its release, stating that the idea of making the film was good and that he was \" delighted to accept it, but i think that, first of all, they made a mistake by choosing to adapt that story, il signore dell'abisso, because there are such better ones in the series and [ several ] less difficult to turn into a film. \" the planned television series of the film was never made. see also list of films based on comics list of italian films of 1985 john i, lord of polanen john i, lord of polanen ( c. 1285 – 26 september 1342 ) was lord of polanen, lord of de lek and lord of breda. life john was a son of philips iii van duivenvoorde (? - c. 1308 ) and elisabeth van vianen. lord of polanen upon the death of his father, john i became lord of polanen castle. in his early years, john got help from his uncle diederik van der wale. lord of heemskerk in 1327 john bought oud haerlem castle and the lordships ( ambachtsheerlijkheden ) of heemskerk and castricum. the price was only 100 pounds. in 1328 john took part in the battle of cassel, and in 1329 he was knighted. in 1339 he became bailiff of kennemerland lord of breda in 1322 john married catharina van van brederode ( died 1372 ). he was the father of john ii, lord of polanen. sgouros spata sgouros spata ( albanian : skurra bua"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##itor of the oghuz turks. lyon cohen lyon cohen ( born yehuda leib cohen ; may 11, 1868 – august 17, 1937 ) was a polish - born canadian businessman and a philanthropist. he was the grandfather of singer / poet leonard cohen. biography cohen was born in congress poland, part of the russian empire, to a jewish family on may 11, 1868. he immigrated to canada with his parents in 1871. he was educated at the mcgill model school and the catholic commercial academy in montreal. in 1888, he entered the firm of lee & cohen in montreal ; later became partner with his father in the firm of l. cohen & son ; in 1895, he established w. r. cuthbert & co ; in 1900, he organized the canadian improvement co., a dredging contractor ; in 1906, he founded the freedman co. in montreal ; and in may 1919, he organized and became president of canadian export clothiers, ltd. the freedman company went on to become one of montreal ’ s largest clothing companies. in 1897, cohen and samuel william jacobs founded the canadian jewish times, the first english - language jewish newspaper in canada. the newspaper promoted the canadianization of recent east european jewish immigrants and encouraged their acceptance of canadian customs as cohen felt that the old world customs of immigrant jews were one of the main causes of anti - semitism. in 1914, the paper was purchased by hirsch wolofsky, owner of the yiddish - language keneder adler, who transformed it into the canadian jewish chronicle. he died on august 17, 1937, at the age of 69. philanthropy cohen was elected the first president of the canadian jewish congress in 1919 and organized the jewish immigrant aid services of canada. cohen was also a leader of the young men ’ s hebrew benevolent society ( later the baron de hirsch institute ) and the united talmud torahs, a jewish day school in montreal. he also served as president of congregation shaar hashomayim and president of the jewish colonization association in canada. personal life cohen married rachel friedman of montreal on february 17, 1891. she was the founder and president of jewish endeavour sewing school. they had three sons and one daughter : nathan bernard cohen, who served as a lieutenant in the world war ; he married lithuanian jewish immigrant masha klonitsky and they had one daughter and one son : esther cohen and singer / poet leonard cohen. horace rives cohen, who was a captain and quartermaster of his battalion in world war i ; lawrence zebulun cohen, student at mcgill"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##enshaw. in 2002, at the age of 17, hussle would join buttervision, a creative multimedia digital guerrilla movement led by dexter browne where he would be part of the bv boys sampler, beats & babes vol. 1 dvd, and shades of butter vol. 1 dvd. he would also get his name \" nipsey hussle \" there and complete the recording for his debut mixtape slauson boy volume 1. his stage name, a play on the name of comedian and game show panelist nipsey russell, originated as a nickname given to asghedom by a childhood acquaintance who respected his work ethic. in 2004, when asghedom was 19, his father took him and his brother samiel on a three - month trip to eritrea. asghedom credited the trip with inspiring him to become a community activist with an \" entrepreneurial spirit \". music career 2008 – 2010 : bullets ain't got no name series in december 2005, hussle independently released his first mixtape, slauson boy volume 1, to moderate local success. his debut project helped to build a small regional fanbase on the west coast, and eventually led to hussle being signed to cinematic music group and epic records. in 2008, hussle released the first two installments in his bullets ain't got no name series of mixtapes, which helped to bring hussle's music to a larger audience. nipsey's profile continued to grow into 2009 when he collaborated with drake on the song \" killer \", and also appeared, along with snoop dogg and problem, on the song \" upside down \", from snoop dogg's 2009 album malice n wonderland. he released the third installment in bullets ain't got no name, as well as his commercial debut single, \" hussle in the house \". despite the song, which samples kris kross'1992 single jump, being well received by critics, it failed to make any impact on the charts. after epic experienced financial issues in 2010, nipsey opted not to renew his contract and left the label. not long after going independent, hussle appeared on the song \" we are the world 25 for haiti \", and was featured by xxl magazine as one of its \" annual freshman top ten \", a selection of ten up - and - coming hip - hop artists to watch. xxl labeled him \" most determined \" of his class, and la weekly called him the \" next big"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "maud's in 1969. the film was made with funds raised by truffaut, who liked the script, and was initially intended to be the third moral tale. but because the film takes place on christmas eve, rohmer wanted to shoot the film in december. actor jean - louis trintignant was not available so filming was delayed for a year. the film centers on pascal's wager and stars trintignant, francoise fabian, marie - christine barrault and antoine vitez. my night at maud's was rohmer's first successful film both commercially and critically. it was screened and highly praised at the 1969 cannes film festival and later won the prix max ophuls. it was released in the us and praised by critics there as well. it eventually received oscar nominations for best original screenplay and best foreign film. james monaco wrote, \" here, for the first time the focus is clearly set on the ethical and existential question of choice. if it isn't clear within maud who actually is making the wager and whether or not they win or lose, that only enlarges the idea of le pari ( \" the bet \" ) into the encompassing metaphor that rohmer wants for the entire series. \" the fifth moral tale was le genou de claire ( claire's knee, 1970 ). it won the grand prix at the san sebastian international film festival, the prix louis delluc and the prix melies, and was a huge international success. vincent canby called it \" something close to a perfect film. \" it was rohmer's second film in color. rohmer said, \" the presence of the lake and the mountains is stronger in color than in black and white. it is a film i couldn't imagine in black and white. the color green seems to me essential in that film... this film would have no value to me in black and white. \" the sixth and final moral tale was 1972's love in the afternoon ( released as chloe in the afternoon in the us ). molly haskell criticized the film for betraying the rest of the series by making a moral judgment of the main character and approving of his decision in the film. overall, rohmer said he wanted the six moral tales \" to portray in film what seemed most alien to the medium, to express feelings buried deep in our consciousness. that's why they have to be narrated in the first person singular... the protagonist discusses himself and judges"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "ao ), and the fourth brother prince zixi became the prime minister. when news of the coup reached king ling's troops they abandoned him en masse, and in desperation king ling killed himself. however, xiong qiji, the fifth brother, concealed the truth about king ling's death from zi'ao and zixi. instead, he pretended to be defeated by king ling and said the king would soon return to the capital. zi'ao and zixi were so fearful that they both committed suicide ; zi'ao had been king for less than twenty days. prince qiji then ascended the throne and would come to be known as king ping of chu. family tree h. h. hunnewell horatio hollis hunnewell ( july 27, 1810 – may 20, 1902 ) was an american railroad financier, philanthropist, amateur botanist, and one of the most prominent horticulturists in america in the nineteenth century. hunnewell was a partner in the private banking firm of welles & co. paris, france controlled by his in - laws, which specialized in trade finance between the two countries. practicing horticulture for nearly six decades on his estate in wellesley, massachusetts, he was perhaps the first person to cultivate and popularize rhododendrons in the united states. early life hunnewell was born on july 27, 1810 in watertown, massachusetts. he was a son of susanna ( nee cooke ) hunnewell and dr. walter hunnewell, who graduated from harvard college in 1787, in the same class with john quincy adams. his paternal grandparents were revolutionary war soldier richard hunnewell and eunice ( nee thompson ) hunnewell, and his maternal grandparents were phineas cooke and abigail ( nee durant ) cooke. career hunnewell was a director of the illinois central railroad from 1862 to 1871. he was a railroad entrepreneur in kansas beginning in the 1860s, and president of the kansas city, fort scott and gulf railroad and kansas city, lawrence and southern railroad around 1880. at the time of his death he was a director of 12 railroads and numerous mining, real estate, and other ventures. philanthropy h. h. hunnewell made a donation in 1873 that helped asa gray revise and complete his flora of north america. he also funded the conifer collection at arnold arboretum, boston, massachusetts, and donated the arboretum's administration building ( now hunnewell building ) in 1892. hunnewell was a friend and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", modern musical score that kovacs plays the piano reluctantly at first, but then enthusiastically after realizing it must, how little the americans can do with such modern music. trust in one another begins to develop slowly. tensions between the two governments are only resolved when the little one's parents are located. they are olaf, the embassy's swedish cook, and a woman from the host country who used to work here. ambassador adams now ensures in no time at all that marriage papers are issued to the parents, so that the toddler is considered a swedish citizen and can leave the communist country with the parents in the direction of freedom. adams'relationship with sonja also soon goes beyond the purely official : both eventually become a couple. cast joseph cotten as john adams eva bartok as sonja bob cunningham as captain heinikan rene deltgen as kovak gert frobe as olaf bruni lobel as lila ursula herking as madame debrov production it was filmed simultaneously in english - and german - language versions. see also 1955 in film list of comedy films of the 1950s list of german films 1945 – 1959 sepideh farsi sepideh farsi ( persian : سپیده فارسی ; born 1965 ) is an iranian director. early years farsi left iran in 1984 and went to paris to study mathematics. however, eventually she was drawn to the visual arts and initially experimented in photography before making her first short films. a main theme of her works is identity. she still visits tehran each year. awards / recognition farsi was a member of the jury of the locarno international film festival in best first feature in 2009. she won the fipresci prize ( 2002 ), cinema du reel and traces de vie prize ( 2001 ) for \" homi d. sethna, filmmaker \" and best documentary prize in festival dei popoli ( 2007 ) for \" harat \". recent news one of her latest films is called tehran bedoune mojavez ( tehran without permission ). the 83 - minute documentary shows life in iran's crowded capital city of tehran, facing international sanctions over its nuclear ambitions and experiencing civil unrest. it was shot entirely with a nokia camera phone because of the government restrictions over shooting a film. the film shows various aspects of city life including following women at the hairdressers talking of the latest fads, young men speaking of drugs, prostitution and other societal problems, and the iranian rapper “ hichkas ”. the dialogue is in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "who made him a most generous offer. he had always been very faithful towards his publishers, and the relationship between them was one of friendship and familiarity. rosegger started to publish heimgarten in 1876, a monthly journal with articles and stories for the people of the country, whose main representative and interpreter he was. character and private life in 1873, rosegger married anna pichler. they had two children, but the marriage was short - anna died giving birth in 1875. this affected peter to a great degree, as is obvious from various letters he wrote to friends in that time. in 1879, rosegger married again : anna knaur, with whom he had three more children and a very harmonious house life. she also cared for him during his many times of sickness. he developed many brilliant and extraordinary ideas from the context of his time, and kept contact with unconventional personalities. rudolf falb, the creator of the popular \" lunisolar flood theory, \" was not only his school teacher but remained a lifelong friend. although feeling strongly connected to his rural homelands, he was a liberal thinker with conservative roots. fascinated by machines and technology, and being a faithful christian, he showed a sharp eye for the potentials and advantages, as well as for the dangers and downsides of both the church and the economic development of the late 19th century. as an author he aimed to entertain, to teach and also to help. he called for donations publicly at various occasions or used his influence in academic circles, thus contributing to the founding of one school ( in alpl, his home village ), the building of two churches ( one in murzzuschlag and one in st. kathrein, rebuilt after it burned down ) and other benevolent actions. honors in 1903, at his 60th birthday, he was honoured by receiving the \" ehrendoktorwurde \" ( doctor honoris causa ) of the university of heidelberg. the university of vienna and the university of graz also awarded him with similar decorations, and the german emperor wilhelm ii, as well as the austrian emperor franz josef i of austria gave rosegger medals of honour ( namely, the \" kronenorden 2. klasse \" and the \" ehrenabzeichen fur kunst und wissenschaft \" ). he became citizen of honour in graz and vienna, and franz josef's successor karl presented the ex - farmer - boy - now - national - poet with the franz - joseph - medal, a high - ranking accolade for"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "yes"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "When was Antoine Philippe, Duke Of Montpensier's mother born?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "count of montpensier ( 1483 – august 14, 1501, naples ) was the son of gilbert, count of montpensier and claire gonzaga. he was count of montpensier and clermont - en - auvergne and dauphin d'auvergne from 1496 to his death. he died unmarried and was succeeded by his brother charles iii, duke of bourbon. marie de bourbon, duchess of montpensier marie de bourbon ( 15 october 1605 – 4 june 1627 ), duchess of montpensier, and duchess of orleans by marriage, was a french noblewoman and one of the last members of the house of bourbon - montpensier. her parents were henri de bourbon, duke of montpensier and henriette catherine de joyeuse, duchess of joyeuse in her own right. biography marie de bourbon was born in the chateau de gaillon, in gaillon ( eure department of france ), in the former province of normandy. known as mademoiselle de montpensier before her marriage, she was the duke and duchess of montpensier's only child. at the age of two, she had been engaged to the second son of henry iv of france, nicolas henri de france, duke of orleans, but he died at the age of four in 1611. she was then betrothed to his brother, gaston de france, duke of orleans, the younger brother of king louis xiii, and the heir presumptive to the throne of france. at the death of her father, in 1608, marie became the duchess of montpensier in her own right ; the duchy was one of the oldest in france having been elevated from a county in 1539. marie was a descendant of john ii of france, of the house of valois and of saint louis. because of the montpensier's fortune, of which marie was the only heiress, and despite the aversion shown by gaston toward this arranged marriage, louis xiii and richelieu were determined the marriage would take place. the wedding ceremony was celebrated in nantes, on 6 august 1626, in the presence of louis xiii, his wife, queen anne of austria, and marie de'medici, the queen mother. according to her daughter's biographer, vita sackville - west, quoting a member of her husband's household, a sadder wedding was never seen.. from this union, the new ducal couple had one child : anne marie louise d'orleans, duchess of montpensier ( louvre,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "object to the education given her children by her former lady - in - waiting. the relationship between the two women became unbearable when louis - philippe, on 2 november 1790, one month after his seventeenth birthday, joined the revolutionary jacobin club. marie - adelaide's relationship with her husband was also at its worst at this point, and the only way the two would communicate was through letters. in the memoirs of the baronne d'oberkirch, marie - adelaide is described as :... always wearing a melancholic expression which nothing could cure. she sometimes smiled, she never laughed.... upon the death of her father - in - law louis philippe d'orleans in november 1785, her husband became the new duke of orleans, and first prince of the blood, taking rank only after the immediate family of the king. as the wife of a prince du sang she was entitled to be addressed as your serene highness, a style to which her own illegitimate branch of the bourbons had no right. revolution on 5 april 1791, marie - adelaide left her husband, and went to live with her father at the chateau de bizy overlooking vernon, eure in normandy in september 1792, having sided with the revolution, the duke of orleans was elected to the national convention under the name of philippe egalite. siding with the radical group called la montagne, he was from the very beginning suspect in the eyes of the girondists, who wanted all the bourbons to be banished from france. the fate of the orleans family was sealed when marie - adelaide's eldest son, the duc de chartres, \" general egalite \" in the army of the north commanded by charles francois dumouriez, sought political asylum from the austrians in march 1793. on 6 april, all the members of the orleans family still remaining in france were arrested. after their arrest in paris, philippe egalite and his son, the comte de beaujolais, were imprisoned in the prison de l'abbaye in paris. later, the two were transferred to the prison of fort saint - jean in marseille, where they were soon joined by the duc de montpensier who had been arrested while serving as an officer in the army of the alps. the day before his father and brothers were arrested in france, the duc de chartres rushed to tournai, near the french border, where his sister adelaide and mme de genlis had been living since philippe egalite had made them emigrate in november 1792"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "wife of tv actor and english language newscaster rizwan wasti and was mother of tv actress laila wasti. maria wasti a famous tv actress is her niece. illness and death tahira had developed heart ailments, depression because of her husband's death and diabetes. she died of natural causes on march 11, 2012, in karachi, at the age of 68. filmography television series shama aakhri chatan afshan daldal fishaar jaib katra - 1968 jaangloos pyas - 1989 kashkol - 1990s shaheen raat andhera ujala tipu sultan : the tiger lord harjai fanooni lateefay dil, diya, dehleez maamta shanakht moorat doraha raat gaye starnite deewana harjaee aakhri chatan aawazain chand grehan dil ki dehleez par nadan nadia khaleej shaam se pehlay ( ptv drama serial ) noori jam tamachi heer waris shah ( ptv drama serial ) bushra bushra damad house parsa pukaar telefilm operation dwarka 1965 uss ki biwi ( a telefilm ) karwat film kyun tum say itna pyar hai as a writer deemak ( long play ) parsa ( screenplay writer ) hazaron saal ( co - writer ) honour in 2021 on august 16 the government of pakistan named a street and intersection after her in lahore. awards and nominations bonne of bourbon bonne of bourbon ( 1341 – 19 january 1402 ) was a countess of savoy by marriage to amadeus vi of savoy. she served as regent of savoy during the absence of her spouse from 1366 to 1367, with her son in 1383, and finally during the minority of her grandson amadeus viii, duke of savoy in 1391 – 1395. biography bonne was the daughter of peter i, duke of bourbon, and isabella of valois. she was engaged to amadeus vi, count of savoy as part of the treaty of paris ( 1355 ), which included a dowry of three thousand florins per year. she married amadeus in september 1355 in paris. immediately after their wedding, her husband had to return to his army, still engaged in the hundred years'war. first regency in 1366, when her husband left on a crusade to bulgaria, he named her as regent of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "styled mademoiselle d'ivoy initially and, as a young girl, until her marriage, mademoiselle de penthievre ( derived from the duchy inherited by her father ). the style of mademoiselle de penthievre had been previously borne by her sister marie louise de bourbon ( 1751 – 1753 ), who died six months after marie - adelaide's birth. education at birth, she was put in the care of madame de sourcy and, as was the custom for many girls of the nobility, she was later raised at the abbaye de montmartre convent, overlooking paris, where she spent twelve years. as a child, she was encouraged to take an active part in the charities for which her father had become known as \" prince of the poor \". his reputation for beneficence made him popular throughout france and, subsequently, saved him during the revolution. marriage upon the death of her brother and only sibling, the prince de lamballe, on 8 may 1768, marie - adelaide became heiress to what was to become the largest fortune of france. her marriage to louis philippe joseph d'orleans, duke of chartres, son of the duke of orleans, had been envisaged earlier and, while the duke of penthievre saw in it the opportunity for his daughter to marry the first prince of the blood royal, the orleanses did not want another union with an illegitimate branch of the royal family. however, when the prince de lamballe's death left his sister sole heiress to the family fortune, the bar sinister on her inescutcheon was \" overlooked \". although marie - adelaide was much in love with her orleans cousin, louis xv warned penthievre against such a marriage because of the reputation of the young duke of chartres as a libertine. louis xv was also fearful of the powerful leverage given the orleans branch should it inherit the penthievre fortune. you are wrong, my cousin, said louis xv to penthievre, the duke of chartres has a bad temper, bad habits : he is a libertine, your daughter will not be happy. do not rush, wait! mademoiselle de penthievre was presented to the king on 7 december 1768, in a ceremony called de nubilite, by her maternal aunt, maria fortunata d'este, comtesse de la marche. she was greeted by louis xv, the dauphin and other members of the royal family. on that day"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") together with 4 german directors about their mentor rosa von praunheim. tykwer's next film was perfume : the story of a murderer ( 2006 ), an adaptation of the novel perfume by the german novelist patrick suskind. it was filmed in the spanish cities of figueras, girona and barcelona. tykwer later made his hollywood debut with the big - budgeted 2009 conspiracy thriller the international, starring clive owen and naomi watts, which was shot in several locations ranging from berlin, milan, new york city, and istanbul. the film received a lukewarm reception from the public and critics alike. 2016 - present tykwer directed 2016's a hologram for the king, starring tom hanks and sarita choudhury, based on a novel by american novelist dave eggers. in 2017, tykwer co - created the television series babylon berlin, directing and writing the screenplay ; set in 1920s berlin, the series comprised 16 episodes in its first two seasons. a third season premiered in 2020. later on, in 2023, the fifth season has been announced. in 2018, tykwer headed the 68th berlinale. musical composition since winter sleepers, the music for all of tykwer's films ( with the exception of heaven ) has been composed by johnny klimek, reinhold heil, and tykwer, unusual for a film director. the trio gave themselves the name \" pale 3 \", and it originally worked as a film scoring group, then expanding to produce music unrelated to film. critical reception both tykwer's directing and his musical contributions have received accolades. awards 1994 : bavarian film awards, best new director 1998 : bavarian film awards, best production 2005 : state - award of the film commission north rhine - westphalia 2006 : bavarian film awards, best director 2012 : golden globe awards, best original score for cloud atlas ( nominated ) filmography other roles inglourious basterds ( 2009 ) — german dialogue translator. personal life in 2009, tykwer signed a petition in support of film director roman polanski, calling for his release after polanski was arrested in switzerland in relation to his 1977 sexual abuse case. roman smishko roman smishko ( ukrainian : роман володимирович смішко ) is a retired ukrainian professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper. he is a younger brother of ukrainian defender bohdan smishko. career he"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in that role, he oversaw louis philippe's donation of his personal property in 1830 before his accession. antoine never saw his child ; on 13 fructidor year iv ( 30 august 1796 ), the french directory decided to exile him to philadelphia, where the french republic's charge - d'affaires in the united states of america granted him an annual pension of 15, 000 francs. he set out on 5 november 1796, accompanied by his brother louis - charles, comte de beaujolais, and in february 1797 met louis - philippe in philadelphia. for two years they travelled around new england, the great lakes region and the mississippi valley. returning to europe in 1800, the royal house of bourbon remained in exile from france, so the brothers set up in england at twickenham ( highshot house, crown road, building demolished in 1927 ). later that year antoine - philippe sought the hand in marriage of lady charlotte adelaide constantia rawdon ( d. 1834 ), daughter of the 1st earl of moira by his third wife, elizabeth hastings, 16th baroness botreaux ( daughter of the 9th earl of huntingdon by his wife, lady selena shirley, founder of the countess of huntingdon's connexion ). despite her noble lineage, consent for the marriage was withheld by louis, count of provence ( the future king louis xviii ), and the couple never wed. in 1807 antoine - philippe's tuberculosis worsened, motivating his elder brother to take him to devon to benefit from the fresh air. twelve miles out of twickenham, they were forced to stop at an inn in salt hill, near windsor. during a respiratory crisis, antoine - philippe refused the ether louis - philippe was wanting to administer, and, murmuring to him \" give me your hand, i thought i was dying \" ( \" donne - moi ta main, j'ai cru que je mourais \" ), and with that he died. antoine - philippe's funeral service was held at the catholic chapel on king street in london. monsieur ( the future king charles x ) attended and, thanks to prince edward, duke of kent, obtained permission to bury his brother in westminster abbey. works relation de la captivite de s. a. s. monsignor le duc de montpensier, pendant les annees 1793, 1794, 1795 et 1796, ecrite par lui - meme, twickenham, imprimerie de g. white, 1816 memoires de s."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "december 9, 1975 ) was an american film director, producer, screenwriter, actor and military pilot. he was known for his work in crime, adventure, and action genre films, often focusing on aviation themes, a particular passion. he also directed several well - regarded satirical comedies. his 1927 film, wings, was the first film to win an academy award for best picture at the 1st academy awards ceremony. beginning his film career as an actor, he went on to direct over 80 films, at times co - credited as producer and consultant, from the silent era through the golden age of hollywood. he was nominated for four academy awards : three best director oscars for the original a star is born ( 1937 ), battleground ( 1949 ), and the high and the mighty ( 1954 ) and one in best original story for a star is born, which he won. in 1973, he received the directors guild of america's lifetime achievement award. he was previously a decorated combat pilot during world war i, serving in the lafayette flying corps of the french air force, and earning a croix de guerre with two palms for valorous action. early life wellman was born in brookline, massachusetts. his father, arthur gouverneur wellman, was a boston brahmin. william was a five times great - grandson of puritan thomas wellman, who emigrated to the massachusetts bay colony circa 1640. he was also a great - great - great - grandson of welsh - born francis lewis of new york, one of the signatories to the declaration of independence. wellman's mother, cecilia mccarthy, was an irish immigrant. during his teenage years, wellman often found himself in trouble with authorities. he was expelled from newton high school in newtonville, massachusetts for dropping a stink bomb on the principal's head. he was also arrested and placed on probation for car theft. his mother, who actually worked as a probation officer, was asked to address congress on the subject of juvenile delinquency. later, young william worked as a salesman, as a general laborer in a lumber yard, and as a player on a minor - league hockey team. world war i in world war i, wellman enlisted in the norton - harjes ambulance corps to serve as a driver in europe. while in paris, wellman joined the french foreign legion and was assigned on december 3, 1917 as a fighter pilot, becoming the first american to join escadrille n. 87 in the lafayette flying corps ( not the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "avn hall of fame inductee dan milne dan milne is a british actor / director who is possibly best known for his role in eastenders. career he started his career in 1996 and made an appearance in murder most horrid and as a pub poet in in a land of plenty. he then appeared in eastenders as david collins, jane beale's dying husband. as a member of the young vic, he collaborated with tim supple to originate grimm tales, which toured internationally, culminating in a broadway run at the new victory theater. since that time he has collaborated on more than seven major new works, including two men talking, which has run for the past six years in various cities across the world. in 2013, he replaced ken barrie as the voice of the reverend timms in the children's show, postman pat. season of strangers season of strangers ( sometimes referred as haiku film ) is 1959 unfinished american 16 mm black and white avant - garde - experimental short film directed by maya deren. production the film began as a part of deren's workshop which took place in woodstock, new york, during july 6 to july 25 in 1959. deren after claimed that the location was important for the structure of the film. also the lyrical aspect of japanese haiku motivated the fim as well. marshall leib marshall leib ( january 26, 1939 – march 15, 2002 ) was an american singer and one of the original members of the teddy bears. leib and his high school friend, producer phil spector, formed the trio. leib performed background harmony vocals on the teddy bears hit \" to know him is to love him \", which became the number one song in the united states in 1958. it had since been covered by numerous artists such as dolly parton and amy winehouse. biography leib was involved with the movie \" ode to billie joe \" which featured the hit \" ode to billie joe \" by bobbie gentry. he also worked with herb alpert, jerry moss, the we five, chris montez and ralph williams / the marauders during their early years at a & m records. in 1966, leib was hired by randy wood to produce the album \" songs of protest and anti - protest \" by \" chris lucey \" ( who was in actuality bobby jameson ) for surrey records. in 1967, leib produced a twelve song l. p. for a group called the brownstones that featured top session drummer sandy konikoff along with vocalist aaron brownstone, guitarist"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "29 may 1627 – palais du luxembourg, 3 april 1693 ), the future grande mademoiselle. marie died on 4 june 1627 at the palais du louvre in paris, at the age of twenty - one, shortly after the birth of her daughter who, as her only child, inherited her fortune and titles. she was buried at the royal basilica of saint denis, north of paris. in a will intended to disinherit her niece, anne marie louise d'orleans, marie's half - sister marie de lorraine, ) chose charles francois de stainville as beneficiary in 1688 ; but on the urging of her heirs, the will was broken by the parlement of paris in 1689. after the death of her daughter, la grande mademoiselle, in 1693, marie's fortune was handed over to philippe de france, louis xiv's younger and only brother. ancestors antoine philippe, duke of montpensier louis antoine philippe d'orleans, duke of montpensier ( 3 july 1775, palais - royal, paris - 18 may 1807, salthill, england ) was a son of louis philippe, duke of orleans ( nom de revolution : \" philippe egalite \" ) ( 1747 – 1793 ), and his duchess louise marie adelaide de bourbon, duchess of orleans. he was the younger brother of louis philippe, later king of the french. antoine had a deep affection for him, and they were only ever separated during the reign of terror and the events that followed between 1793 and 1797. life in 1791, antoine philippe was appointed as an aide - de - camp, with the rank of sous - lieutenant in his brother's regiment ( his brother, then duc de chartres, was known as \" general egalite. \" ) he was made adjutant - general before the battle of jemmapes, in which both he and his brother fought. in paris at the time of the trial of louis xvi, antoine philippe attempted unsuccessfully to persuade his father not to vote for the king's death. in april 1793, whilst adjutant - general in the armee du var, antoine philippe was arrested at the same time as the other bourbons who had remained in france. he was imprisoned in fort saint - jean at marseille. during his imprisonment, antoine philippe contracted tuberculosis which eventually killed him. he had an illegitimate son with francoise barbaroux – jean - antoine - philippe dentend ( 7 july 1797 – 5 march 1858 ) – who became notary to the house of orleans."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". wilcox and neagle returned to war stories with odette ( 1950 ) a biopic of odette samson starring neagle and trevor howard, and wilcox's most profitable movie to date. he planned to make a biopic about van gogh starring trevor howard, but it was never made. wilcox made a film without neagle, into the blue ( 1950 ), with wilding and odile versois ; it was not particularly popular. neagle and wilding were reunited for the lady with a lamp ( 1951 ), a biopic of florence nightingale and derby day ( 1952 ), an ensemble film. both did well at the box office but not as well as the late 40s films. margaret lockwood and republic pictures in the early 1950s neagle had a long running stage hit, the glorious years. in november 1951 wilcox signed a multi picture deal with margaret lockwood to make six films in three years. the following year he signed a six - picture deal with republic films. the first movie lockwood - wilcox film, trent's last case ( 1952 ) was a solid success, helped by a cast including wilding and orson welles. however laughing anne ( 1953 ), co - starring forrest tucker and wendell corey, and trouble in the glen ( 1954 ), with welles, did poorly and he made no further films with lockwood or republic. wilcox was further hurt when a film he produced, the beggar's opera ( 1953 ), was a box office disaster. errol flynn and ivor novello wilcox formed a new production company, everest, and made two musicals with neagle and errol flynn : lilacs in the spring ( 1954 ), based on the glorious years, and king's rhapsody ( 1955 ), based on a musical by ivor novello. both flopped and plans to make a third novello film, perchance to dream did not happen. last films wilcox had a hit with my teenage daughter ( 1956 ), a story of neagle dealing with a juvenile delinquent daughter played by sylvia syms. less successful was these dangerous years ( 1957 ), produced by neagle and directed by wilcox, starring george baker and frankie vaughan, and no neagle. he produced but did not direct a war film, yangtse incident ( 1957 ), which performed reasonably well at the british box office but ultimately lost money. wilcox found himself personally liable for some of the film's costs. he tried a drama with neagle,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "- sorlin, was the son of jacques of savoy and anna d'este, the widow of francois de lorraine, duke of guise. he succeeded his brother charles emmanuel as duke of nemours. in 1588 he took the marquisate of saluzzo from the french for his cousin, the duke of savoy. the princes of guise, his half - brothers, induced him to join the league, and in 1591 he was made governor of dauphine in the name of that faction. he made his submission to henry iv in 1596. after quarrelling with the duke of savoy he withdrew to burgundy and joined the spaniards in their war against savoy. after peace had been proclaimed on november 14, 1616, he retired to the french court. after his death, he was succeeded by his eldest son, louis ; on the death of louis in 1641 by his second son charles amadeus ; and on charles's death in 1651 by his third son henri. all three were the sons of his wife anne de lorraine ( 1600 – 1638 ), daughter of charles de lorraine, duke of aumale. henri ii, duke of nemours henri of savoy ( 7 november 1625, paris – 4 january 1659, paris ) was the seventh duc de nemours ( 1652 – 59 ), and was also count of geneva. henri, as the third son of henri de savoie, 4th duc de nemours, was not expected to succeed to the dukedom and entered the priesthood. by 1651, he had become archbishop of reims. when his brothers louis and charles both predeceased him without leaving sons, he was relieved of his vows and became duc de nemours in 1652. he married marie d'orleans ( daughter of henri d'orleans, duke of longueville and louise de bourbon ) in 1657, but died two years later without children. on his death, the title of duke of nemours reverted to the crown. he was succeeded as count of geneva by his niece, marie jeanne baptiste de savoie, duchess of savoy. jacques, duke of nemours jacques de savoie, duc de nemours ( 12 october 1531 – 15 june 1585 ) was a french military commander, governor and prince etranger. having inherited his titles at a young age, nemours fought for king henri ii during the latter italian wars, seeing action at the siege of metz and the stunning victories of renty and calais in 1554 and 1558. already a commander"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "merchant and political figure in quebec. he represented la prairie in the legislative assembly of quebec from 1871 to 1875 as a conservative. he was born in la prairie, lower canada, the son of andrew eisenhart and charlotte barbeau, and became a merchant there. esinhart owned a sawmill at sainte - clothilde and also operated a brick factory which failed in 1870. in 1867, he married marie - ezelda valotte. he was defeated by leon - benoit - alfred charlebois when he ran for reelection to the quebec assembly in 1875. in 1876, he moved to iberville, where he owned a general store and grain warehouse. esinhart was mayor of iberville from 1882 to 1883. he later moved to the united states, where he died around 1915. emma russack emma russack is an australian singer and songwriter, who grew up in narooma, new south wales, where she graduated from high school in 2005. she currently lives in melbourne. in 2004, when she was 16, she won the contest fresh air of the australian broadcasting corporation for young talents with her song \" used to this \". by 2008, she was already known on youtube, where she had posted eight covers, as well as two songs of her own, playing the guitar. for some time between 2007 and 2008, she took on the artistic name lola flash, while being the singer of a band of the same name. the group members were jake phillips ( bass ), alec marshall ( guitar ), paul mc lean ( drums ) and kate delahunty ( violin ). the single \" psycho \", published in 2009, is from that period. she spent a year travelling around in south america. in 2010, the ep peasants was published, and in 2012 her first album, sounds of our city, including ten songs, was released. articles about her have appeared in the german and australian editions of rolling stone and in the australian magazine frankie. she had her song \" all my dreaming \" featured in the ending of the walking dead's season 9 11th episode, \" bounty \". discography solo peasants ( ep ) ( 2010 ) sounds of our city ( 2012 ) you changed me ( 2014 ) in a new state ( 2016 ) permanent vacation ( 2017 ) winter blues ( 2019 ) emma russack & lachlan denton when it ends ( 2018 ) keep on trying ( 2018 ) take the reigns ( 2019 ) awards and nominations eg awards / music victoria awards the eg awards ( known as music victoria awards since 2013"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", she was baptised by charles antoine de la roche - aymon, grand almoner of france, and given the names louise marie adelaide. her marriage to the duke of chartres took place at the palace of versailles on 5 april 1769 in a ceremony which all of the princes du sang attended. the marriage contract was signed by all members of the royal family. afterwards, louis xv hosted a wedding supper which included the entire royal family. mlle de penthievre brought to the already wealthy house of orleans a dowry of six million livres, an annual income of 240, 000 livres ( later increased to 400, 000 ), and the expectation of much more upon her father's death. the comtesse de genlis during the first few months of their marriage, the couple appeared devoted to each other, but the duke went back to the life of libertinage he had led before his marriage. in the summer of 1772, a few months after his wife had given birth to a stillborn daughter, philippe's secret liaison began with one of her ladies - in - waiting, stephanie felicite ducrest de st - albin, comtesse de genlis, the niece of madame de montesson, the morganatic wife of philippe's father. passionate at first, the liaison cooled within a few months and, by the spring of 1773, was reported to be \" dead \". after the romantic affair was over, felicite remained in the service of marie - adelaide at the palais - royal, a trusted friend to both marie - adelaide and philippe. they both appreciated her intelligence and, in july 1779, she became the governess of the couple's twin daughters born in 1777. in 1782, the young louis philippe was nine and in need of discipline. however, the duke of chartres could not think of someone better qualified to \" turn his sons over to \" than mme de genlis. thus she became the \" gouverneur \" of the duc and duchesse de chartres'children. teacher and pupils left the palais - royal and went to live in a house built specially for them on the grounds of the couvent des dames de bellechasse in paris. mme de genlis was an excellent teacher, but like those of her former lover, the duc de chartres, her liberal political views made her unpopular with queen marie antoinette. in the dissemination of her ideas, de genlis managed to alienate her charges from their mother. marie - adelaide began to"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##es 1999 : bienvenue au grand magasin 2000 : les iles eoliennes ( coll. voyages, voyages ) 2006 : un monde en fusion 2006 : otar iosseliani, le merle siffleur ( coll. cineastes de notre temps ) 2007 : stage les chantiers nomades : l'acteur concret au cinema, autour des objets 2008 : le mystere glasberg 2008 : antoinette fouque, qu'est - ce qu'une femme ( coll. empreintes ) 2014 : la cour de babel 2016 : dernieres nouvelles du cosmos feature films 2003 : depuis qu'otar est parti … 2010 : l'arbre 2018 : claire darling scriptwriter 2002 : depuis qu'otar est parti … 2010 : l'arbre 2018 : claire darling assistant director 1988 – 1990 : divers serie : salut les homards, les six compagnons, souris noire from pierre etaix 1990 : aujourd'hui peut - etre from jean - louis bertuccelli 1990 : kaminsky, un flic a moscou from stephane kurc 1991 : promenades d'ete from rene feret 1991 : la chasse aux papillons from otar iosseliani 1992 : precheur en eau trouble from georges lautner 1992 : trois couleurs : bleu from krzysztof kieslowski 1992 : trois couleurs : blanc from krzysztof kieslowski 1993 : les dessous du moulin rouge from nils tavernier 1994 : le clandestin from jean - louis bertuccelli 1994 : madame jacques sur la croisette from emmanuel finkiel 1995 : l'appat from bertrand tavernier 1995 : le bel ete 1914 from christian de chalonge 1996 : brigands, chapitre vii from otar iosseliani 1997 : un soir apres la guerre from rithy panh see also list of female film and television directors ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "burgundy. gisela was raised very devout, most likely with bishop wolfgang of regensburg as her mentor and governor. she married king stephen i of hungary in 996 as a part of hungary's policy of opening up to the west. the couple had a son, saint emeric, who died on 2 september 1031, while hunting boar. the wedding of stephen and gisela marked a turning point in hungary's history. queen gisela played a fundamental role in spreading the christian faith and western culture in hungary. when edmund ironside of england died, he was succeeded by cnut. edmund's infant sons were sent abroad and ended up under the protection of king stephen of hungary. one of the twins died young, but the other, edward atheling, was brought up as a protege of queen gisela, and regarded in that foreign court as the heir to the anglo - saxon throne. king stephen died in 1038. in 1046 gisela, her attendants, and a number of many bavarian settlers left hungary to return to bavaria, where she joined niedernburg convent in passau and became the abbess. she lived in the nunnery of niedernburg in passau, where she died. veneration gisela's canonisation was attempted in the 18th century but failed. she was beatified in 1975. her memorial days are 7 may and 1 february. gisela and her husband were not buried together. on 4 may 1996, the remains of king stephen's right hand was preserved, and it was brought back together with a bone taken from the arm of gisela. both are now safely protected in glass and gold cases, and are displayed in the basilica in the western hungarian town of veszprem, where gisela once lived. her grave is well known, and regarded as a holy place. the cross was commissioned by queen gisela for the tomb of her mother, who died in 1006 and was buried in the niedermunster in regensburg. blessed gisela is depicted on a white limestone panel by hungarian artist sandor kiss on the wall of the chapel of our lady – queen of hungary in st. peter's basilica, rome. sir hew dalrymple - hamilton, 4th baronet sir hew dalrymple - hamilton, 4th baronet ( 1774 – 23 february 1834 ) was a british politician. he was the eldest son of sir hew dalrymple, 3rd baronet. he succeeded his father"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the palace of versailles. there is another copy in the musee de longchamp, marseille. versailles has a third copy which has been incorrectly described as a replica. ancestry amedee faure amedee faure or victor - amedee faure ( 1801 – 1878 ) was a french painter and portraitist. his portrait subjects include the brothers louis - charles, count of beaujolais and antoine philippe, duke of montpensier, and he also specialised in historic scenes of the house of orleans and the july monarchy. external links amedee faure at culture. fr theodred ii ( bishop of elmham ) theodred ii was a medieval bishop of elmham. the date of theodred's consecration unknown, but the date of his death was sometime between 995 and 997. francoise barbaroux francoise barbaroux ( 1 january 1761 – 3 november 1822 ) was mistress of antoine philippe, duke of montpensier. she had one child to antoine philippe, jean - antoine - philippe dentend ( 6 august 1797 – 5 march 1858 ), who became notary to the house of orleans and in that role oversaw louis philippe's donation of his personal goods in 1830 before his accession. francoise was insulting to members of antoine's family, then living in exile after the political tumult of the french revolution. the revolution's victims included louis philippe ii, duke of orleans, antoine's father. madame adelaide of orleans, antoine's sister, wrote in several of her diary entries that francoise was \" ugly \". her attempt to befriend adelaide failed as the princesse left for america. antoine never saw his son, and francoise left france for belgium after antoine's death. she remained there until her death in 1822. francoise barbaroux'father, francis barbaroux, was the chamberlain to louis xviii of france. george of naples george ( died 739 ) was the duke of naples for a decade beginning in 729. george succeeded theodore i and continued his prudent policy of balancing between the byzantine empire and the papacy, at that time embroiled in a conflict over the iconoclastic controversy. he was succeeded by gregory i. an ancient monument, dedicated to george, can be found to this day at terracina. sources gay, jules. l'italie meridionale et l'empire byzantin : livre i. burt franklin : new york, 1904. louis ii, count of montpensier louis de bourbon,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "known as the champagne war of succession, and was not resolved until after theobald came of age in 1222. after the death of her husband, however, blanche had taken immediate action to secure the county of champagne for her son. she found king philip at sens and paid him homage, which was the first homage rendered by a countess. she did this to maintain wardship and the right over her lands and in exchange she promised to not marry without the king's permission. prince louis then proclaimed in a letter to jean of brienne, that neither he nor king philip would hear a challenge against theobald iv's claim until he was twenty - one. in this letter, prince louis also confirmed that henry ii did indeed transfer the land to his brother. at that time theobald and blanche bought out their rights for a substantial monetary payment. blanche had also arranged the dowry of henry ii's elder daughter alice of champagne, when she married the young hugh i of cyprus. in the 1230s, in order to settle with alice, theobald iv had to sell his overlordship over the counties of blois, sancerre, and chateaudun to louis ix of france. with her regency completed, in 1222 blanche withdrew to the cistercian convent of argensolles, whose foundation she had funded herself, for her retirement. later years since some barons suspected theobald for having a hand in the death of louis viii ( in november 1226 ), blanche of castile withdrew his invitation to the coronation of louis ix and proffered it to blanche instead. blanche died on 13 march 1229, seven years after the end of her regency, at the age of 52. in her will she left 5 marks of gold to the cathedral of reims, which was used to build a statue to contain the holy milk of the virgin. after blanche's death, her brother in retirement remained as king of navarre and her son theobald continued as count of champagne. their eldest sister, berengaria of navarre, queen of england ( widow of richard the lionheart ), died without issue in 1230, leaving sancho as the sole surviving child of sancho vi. when he died in 1234, blanca's son theobald iv of champagne was recognized as the next king of navarre. theobald had married twice during blanche's lifetime and had one daughter by the time of her death, who was also named blanche. children blanche had two children with theobal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in 1816, as the final resting place for the two families, bourbon - penthievre and orleans. the original bourbon - penthievre family crypt in the collegiale de saint - etienne de dreux had been violated during the revolution and the bodies thrown together into a grave in the chanoines cemetery of the collegiale. she was buried in the new chapel which, after the accession to the throne of her son louis philippe, was enlarged, embellished and renamed chapelle royale de dreux, becoming the necropolis for the now royal orleans family. marie adelaide did not live to see her son louis philippe become king of the french in 1830. cultural references in the 2006 film, marie antoinette, marie - adelaide had a minor role played by actress aurore clement. issue the couple had six children : a daughter ( died at birth, 10 october 1771 ) louis philippe d'orleans ( future king louis philippe i of the french ), ( palais royal, 1773 – 1850, claremont ) duke of valois ( 1773 – 1785 ) * * duke of chartres ( 1785 – 1793 ) duke of orleans ( 1793 – 1830 ) married maria amalia of naples and had issue. louis antoine philippe d'orleans, duke of montpensier, ( palais royal, 1775 – 1807, salthill ), francoise d'orleans, mademoiselle d'orleans ( palais royal, 1777 – 1782, palais royal ), twin sister of ( below ), louise marie adelaide eugenie d'orleans, mademoiselle de chartres ( palais royal, 1777 – 1847, palais de tuileries ) never married. louis charles alphonse leodgard d'orleans, count of beaujolais ( palais royal, 1779 – 1808, malta ) never married the painting on the eve of the french revolution, in 1789, she was painted by elisabeth - louise vigee - le brun, the favourite portrait painter of queen marie antoinette. the painting was titled madame la duchesse d'orleans. vigee - le brun made use of the lonely duchess'melancholia in the pose. dressed in white, a reminder of her candor, the head of the duchess is supported on her upraised arm. she is shown with a languid, sad expression. below the breast is a wedgwood medallion which colin eisler has identified as poor maria, possibly a reference to the life of the duchess, which was later destroyed because of the revolution. the painting is now at"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##mer of the clash, who would continue to collaborate with the director on his next two films. cox had long been interested in nicaragua and the sandinistas ( both repo man and edge city made references to nicaragua and / or latin american revolution ), and visited in 1984. the following year, he hoped to shoot a concert film there featuring the clash, the pogues and elvis costello. when he could not get backing, he decided instead to write a film that they would all act in. the film became straight to hell. collaborating with dick rude ( who also co - starred beside strummer, sy richardson and courtney love ), he imagined the film as a spoof of the spaghetti western genre, filmed in almeria, spain, where many classic italian westerns were shot. straight to hell was widely panned critically, but successful in japan and retains a cult following. on 1 june 2012, cox wrote an article in the new york times about his long - standing interest in spaghetti westerns. continuing his interest in nicaragua, cox took on a more overtly political project, with the intention of filming it there. he asked rudy wurlitzer to pen the screenplay, which followed the life of william walker, set against a backdrop of anachronisms that drew parallels between the story and modern american intervention in the area. the $ 6, 000, 000 production was backed by universal, but the completed film was too political and too violent for the studio's tastes, and the film went without promotion. when walker failed to perform at the box office, it ended the director's involvement with hollywood studios, and led to a period of several years in which cox would not direct a single film. despite this, cox and some critics maintain that it is his best film. mexican period ( 1988 – 1996 ) effectively blacklisted for working on a studio project during the 1988 writers guild of america strike, alex cox struggled to find feature work. he finally got financial backing for a feature from investors in japan, where his films had been successful on video. cox had scouted locations in mexico during the pre - production of walker and decided he wanted to shoot a film there, with a local cast and crew, in spanish. producer lorenzo o'brien penned the script. inspired by the style of mexican directors including arturo ripstein, he shot most of the film in plano secuencia ; long, continuous takes shot with a hand - held camera. el patrullero was completed and released in 1991, but struggled"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##longe, rene feret, and pierre etaix. following an introduction to documentary filmmaking in 1993 at ateliers varan, she directed fifteen documentaries for arte, france 3 and france 5, including une liberte!, la fabrique des judges, welcome to the department store, a world in fusion, otar iosseliani, the whistling blackbird, the glasberg mystery, antoinette fouque, what is a woman?... his first feature film since otar left... has been crowned by twenty awards in france and abroad, including the grand prize of the critics'week at the 2003 cannes film festival, the cesar de la meilleur first work in 2004, the marguerite duras prize 2003 and the michel d'ornano award 2003 in deauville. l'arbre is her second feature film. it was nominated for three cesars. her documentary the court of babel, released in theaters in march 2014, has been selected in several festivals, including those of new york, rome, abu dhabi, sheffield, rio, montreal, tokyo, cairo, and san francisco. her documentary latest news from the cosmos ( november 2016 ), received the audience award from the rencontres du cinema documentaire in montreuil and the fifa grand prix in montreal ( 2018 ). her last feature film, claire darling with catherine deneuve and chiara mastroianni, released in french theaters in february 2019 claire darling grossed $ 0 in north america and a total worldwide of $ 1 million. with 85 000 spectators in france, the film is a heavy public failure. julie bertuccelli has chaired the scam since june 2017, having been the first woman elected to this position in 2013, as well as the brand new cinematheque of the documentary she created with scam ( with which she also created the eye of'or, the documentary prize at the cannes film festival in 2015 ). she was co - chair with michel hazanavicius of the civil society of producers'authors producers ( arp ) in 2016. she is the daughter of the director jean - louis bertuccelli and the widow of cinematographer christophe pollock. filmography director documentaries 1993 : un metier comme un autre 1994 : une liberte! 1995 : un dimanche en champagne 1995 : le jongleur de notre - dame 1996 : trait d'union 1996 : saint - denis, les couleurs de la ville 1997 : la fabrique des jug"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "13 March 1753"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film has the director who died later, True To The Navy or No Trees In The Street?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". some of walsh's film - related material and personal papers are contained in the wesleyan university cinema archives. selected filmography miscellaneous the conqueror ( writer, 1917 ) the big trail ( story contributor, uncredited, 1930 ) captain horatio hornblower r. n. ( producer, uncredited, 1951 ) the lawless breed ( producer, uncredited, 1953 ) esther and the king ( screenplay, 1960 ) the men who made the movies : raoul walsh ( tv documentary ) himself ( 1973 ) notes logan sandler logan sandler is an american writer and director who is best known for his first feature film live cargo. early life and education sandler graduated from sftv within loyola marymount university's film school in 2011 with a b. a. in film production, and three years later, while earning an m. f. a. from afi in film directing, he developed his first feature film, live cargo. he developed the script with the late seth winston and co - writer thymaya payne. in 2015, sandler was awarded the institute's franklin j. schaffner fellow award for his short film, tracks. career sandler's senior thesis, all it will ever be premiered at the bermuda international film festival in 2012. sandler's second short film tracks screened at various festival around the world, including afi fest, marfa film fest, cambridge film festival, and the miami international film festival. the film won the lexus audience award for best short film at the miami international film festival and best actor for keith stanfield at the 24 fps international film festival. sandler's debut feature film live cargo was filmed in the bahamas, and premiered at the tribeca film festival in 2016. the film stars dree hemingway, keith stanfield, and robert wisdom. in addition to the 2016 tribeca film festival, live cargo had its european premiere at the warsaw international film festival, then went on to screen at the american film festival in poland, the sao paulo international film festival, the denver film festival, the key west film festival, the torino film festival, the bahamas international film festival, and afi fest. sandler has collaborated with stanfield on music videos, co - directing the group moors ’ single gas. the music video premiered on vice ’ s music channel noisey. ioncinema. com chose sandler as their ioncinephile of the month for april 2017, a feature that focuses on an emerging filmmaker from the world of cinema. when asked about his favorite films of his formative years sandler"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "beyond their most superficial attributes surely playing a key role in the movie's ultimate ( and colossal ) downfall. \" reviewer john j. puccio described the film as \" a movie that starts grimly, lightens up slightly, and then gets very gloomy, indeed. \" awards the film won the award for best screenplay ( by yurek bogayevicz, who also directed the film ) at the 2001 polish film festival. the film was also nominated for six awards at the 2002 polish film awards : best film, best supporting actress ( olga frycz ), best director ( yurek bogayevicz ), best screenplay ( yurek bogayevicz ), best cinematography ( paweł edelman ) and best costume design ( jagna janicka ) brian keith lord brian keith lord ( born 1961 ) is an american murderer whose case was featured on forensic files. murders in 1974, at the age of 13, lord murdered his friend's mother by shooting her in the back as she hung clothes on a clothesline. \" for that crime, lord served only six months in a juvenile detention facility and was released. \" in 1986, at the age of 25, he was hired as a carpenter at the home of wayne and sharon frye, neighbors of 16 - year - old tracy parker. lord subsequently became acquainted with tracy, who often rode horses owned by the fryes. finding himself alone with her on the night of september 16, 1986, lord persuaded her to get into his truck under the guise of giving her a ride home. he drove to his brother's workshop, somehow coerced her into going inside, and raped and murdered her. investigation investigation into tracy's disappearance initially focused on the fryes. her last discernible interaction was a telephone call made by her to her friend from their residence. a manhunt took place, and some of her blood - soaked clothes were found in a wooded area on the weekend of september 20. her semi - nude body was found on september 30. investigators began considering lord as a suspect after it was discovered that he called his family roughly ten minutes prior to tracy from the same phone that tracy called her friend on. lord denied any involvement and informed police that he had traveled to his brother's workshop that night. the workshop was investigated as a possible murder location which led to the discovery of a large blood spot on the floor ; samples of material from the workshop were collected. a green paint chip found on tracy's body was matched to a dismantled fence"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "\" ( 1956 ), and camel rock ( 1957 ). after making the 35mm short italian - language film progetti ( 1962 ) while attending the centro sperimentale di cinematografia in rome, bartel produced the secret cinema ( 1966 ). shot on an extremely low budget in 35mm and with his own money, the secret cinema was the film that began his reputation as a new and unusual independent voice in narrative cinema. he followed it with another short he wrote and directed, naughty nurse ( 1969 ). he co - wrote the feature utterly without redeeming social value ( 1969 ), also starring in the lead. he worked as an actor only in hi, mom! ( 1970 ) directed by brian de palma. bartel's first feature as director was private parts ( 1972 ), a comedy horror film for mgm. it was produced by gene corman and bartel was in the cast. new world pictures gene corman's brother, roger, ran a production company, new world pictures, and hired bartel to be second unit director on big bad mama ( 1974 ), an action film. bartel also played a small role. roger corman gave bartel the job of directing death race 2000 ( 1975 ), a satirical action comedy starring david carradine, sylvester stallone and mary woronov. bartel also played a small role. the film was a huge success at the box office and quickly established itself as a cult favorite. corman promptly offered bartel the chance to direct a similar action film with carradine for new world, cannonball ( 1976 ). bartel also worked on the script. the film is littered with cameos from people such as joe dante and martin scorsese. bartel later said he worked for a year on death race 2000 for $ 5, 000 \" so when it was finished i desperately needed money. the only thing anybody wanted from me was another car picture, hence cannonball. corman had drummed into me the idea that if death race had been \" harder \" and \" more real \" it would have been more popular. like a fool, i believed him. i am not, and never have been, very much interested in cars and racing \" so he decided to load up the film with \" cameos and character gimmicks that did interest me. \" bartel was in much demand from other directors at new world to play small parts in their pictures : he appeared in eat my dust ( 1976 ) for ron howard,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "demands yet gentle in his way of dealing with many different temperaments to be found in the movie industry. sam is the only actor i know who can horrify an audience without make - up and without grotesque posturing and playing to the camera. he is the only actor i know who pulls teeth on the set in between takes. a rare pair, they have given the industry not one but two dimensions. joseph de grasse died in eagle rock, california ; he collapsed on a street while walking, and was taken to hospital where he was pronounced dead. the cause of his death was a heart attack. filmography director actor the place beyond the winds ( 1916 ) - anton farwell triumph ( 1917 ) - man at theatre ( uncredited ) after the war ( 1918 ) so big ( 1924 ) - simeon peake the cowboy kid ( 1928 ) - john grover the drunkard ( 1935 ) - mr. miller the dawn rider ( 1935 ) - dad mason the adventures of frank merriwell ( 1936, serial ) - dr. cummings ( uncredited ) ( final film role ) preservation the three surviving reels of de grasse's film triumph were restored by the academy film archive in 2012. see also other canadian pioneers in early hollywood the piper's price the piper's price is a 1917 silent drama film directed by joe de grasse and starring lon chaney, william stowell and dorothy phillips. it was the first in a series of films co - starring william stowell and dorothy phillips together. the screenplay was written by ida may park, based on the short story by nancy mann waddel woodrow ( aka mrs. wilson woodrow ). the film was released in the u. k. as storm and sunshine. the film is today considered lost. a still exists showing lon chaney in the role of billy kilmartin. plot ralph hadley's ex - wife, jessica, is a shrewd businesswoman, while his new wife, amy, is the perfect homemaker. billy kilmartin ( lon chaney ), an attorney, has sought to woo jessica for many years, and now that she is divorced from ralph, he doubles down on his efforts to win her. at a stockholders meeting, jessica makes several intelligent suggestions that win both the approval of the company and ralph's admiration. ralph wants jessica back and takes her to lunch. amy soon hears gossip about her husband dating his ex - wife and she worries about losing him to the other woman. amy learns that she"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "camperdown ). he was succeeded by his eldest surviving son, sir hew dalrymple - hamilton, 4th baronet. john dalrymple, 5th earl of stair john dalrymple, 5th earl of stair ( 1720 – 1789 ) was a scottish soldier and politician. life he was eldest son of george dalrymple of dalmahoy, fifth son of john dalrymple, 1st earl of stair, and a baron of the court of exchequer of scotland, by his wife euphame, eldest daughter of sir andrew myrton of gogar. he passed advocate of the scottish bar in 1741, but he entered the army and attained the rank of captain. he was a favourite with his uncle john dalrymple, 2nd earl of stair, who having in 1707 obtained a new charter containing, in default of male issue, a reversionary clause in favour of any one of the male descendants of the first viscount stair whom he should nominate, selected him to succeed him in the states and honours on his own death. he therefore, in 1745, assumed the title, and voted as earl of stair in 1747, but by a decision of the house of lords in 1748 the titles were assigned to his cousin james dalrymple, who became 3rd earl of stair. john dalrymple succeeded to the title as fifth earl on the death of his cousin william, william dalrymple - crichton, 5th earl of dumfries, 4th earl of stair, on 27 july 1768. he was chosen a representative peer in 1771, and in the house of lords opposed the measures which led to the american war of independence. he presenting a petition on behalf of massachusetts in 1774. in the general election of 1774 he was not returned to parliament. stair died on 13 october 1789. works stair wrote pamphlets, mainly on national finance. their gloomy character and their predictions, earned for him, according to horace walpole, the nickname \" cassandra of the state \". they included : the state of the national debt, income, and expenditure, 1776. considerations preliminary to the fixing the supplies, the ways and means, and the taxes for the year 1781, 1781. facts and their consequences submitted to the consideration of the public at large, 1782. an attempt to balance the income and expenditure of the state, 1783. an argument to prove that it is the indispensable duty of the public to insist that government do forthwith bring forward the consideration of the state of the nation, 1783. state of the public debts, 1783."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in 1816, as the final resting place for the two families, bourbon - penthievre and orleans. the original bourbon - penthievre family crypt in the collegiale de saint - etienne de dreux had been violated during the revolution and the bodies thrown together into a grave in the chanoines cemetery of the collegiale. she was buried in the new chapel which, after the accession to the throne of her son louis philippe, was enlarged, embellished and renamed chapelle royale de dreux, becoming the necropolis for the now royal orleans family. marie adelaide did not live to see her son louis philippe become king of the french in 1830. cultural references in the 2006 film, marie antoinette, marie - adelaide had a minor role played by actress aurore clement. issue the couple had six children : a daughter ( died at birth, 10 october 1771 ) louis philippe d'orleans ( future king louis philippe i of the french ), ( palais royal, 1773 – 1850, claremont ) duke of valois ( 1773 – 1785 ) * * duke of chartres ( 1785 – 1793 ) duke of orleans ( 1793 – 1830 ) married maria amalia of naples and had issue. louis antoine philippe d'orleans, duke of montpensier, ( palais royal, 1775 – 1807, salthill ), francoise d'orleans, mademoiselle d'orleans ( palais royal, 1777 – 1782, palais royal ), twin sister of ( below ), louise marie adelaide eugenie d'orleans, mademoiselle de chartres ( palais royal, 1777 – 1847, palais de tuileries ) never married. louis charles alphonse leodgard d'orleans, count of beaujolais ( palais royal, 1779 – 1808, malta ) never married the painting on the eve of the french revolution, in 1789, she was painted by elisabeth - louise vigee - le brun, the favourite portrait painter of queen marie antoinette. the painting was titled madame la duchesse d'orleans. vigee - le brun made use of the lonely duchess'melancholia in the pose. dressed in white, a reminder of her candor, the head of the duchess is supported on her upraised arm. she is shown with a languid, sad expression. below the breast is a wedgwood medallion which colin eisler has identified as poor maria, possibly a reference to the life of the duchess, which was later destroyed because of the revolution. the painting is now at"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "digital video, parts of the third film using an anaglyphic process to create the 3 - d effect. audiences were given red / blue 3d glasses with their tickets in movie theatres. four sets of these glasses were also included in the dvd release. the third film was used as a test for a special texas instruments digital projector which can project polarized 3d, which does not require the red - blue lenses, later reused for the adventures of sharkboy and lavagirl in 3 - d ( 2005 ). films spy kids ( 2001 ) after retiring from espionage for ten years, gregorio and ingrid ( antonio banderas and carla gugino ) are pulled back into duty for their important assignment despite the fact they were out of practice, and were captured. their two children, carmen and juni ( alexa vega and daryl sabara ), stay with their uncle felix gumm ( cheech marin ) and discover the truth of their parents'past, which they had neglected to tell them because they were afraid that if they knew, they would picture danger at every corner ; and decide to rescue them. on their first mission, carmen and juni manage to bring around their estranged uncle, isador \" machete \" cortez ( danny trejo ), a genius gadget inventor and juni helps to redeem a tv show host named fegan floop ( alan cumming ). together, carmen and juni thwart the plan of floop's notorious second in - command alexander minion ( tony shalhoub ) to develop an army of androids resembling young children ( including carmen and juni themselves ) for a mastermind named mr. lisp ( robert patrick ) and his partner ms. gradenko ( teri hatcher ). the robots based on carmen and juni became part of floop's show. spy kids 2 : the island of lost dreams ( 2002 ) as agents of the oss, carmen and juni try to save the daughter ( taylor momsen ) of the president of the united states ( christopher mcdonald ) while facing a particularly hard competition with gary and gerti giggles ( matt o'leary and emily osment ), the two children of a double - dealing agent donnagon giggles ( mike judge ), whom carmen and juni helped to rescue them from the first film. juni gets fired from the oss after fighting with gary over a smaller version of the transmooker, a device that can shut off all electronic devices even though it was gary who started the fight. jun"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##aunheim, who urged him to create stories from his own experience. he suggested, for example, that tykwer record arguments with his girlfriend, and turn them into a short film. because ( 1990 ) was screened at the hof international film festival and well received by the audience, which inspired tykwer to continue pursuing filmmaking. he made a second short film, epilog ( 1992 ), for which he took on personal financial debt, but he also gained valuable technical film making experience. tykwer wrote the screenplay for, and directed, his first feature film, the psychological thriller deadly maria ( 1993 ). it aired on german television and had a limited theatrical release in germany and the international film festival circuit. in 1994, tykwer founded the production company x filme creative pool with stefan arndt, wolfgang becker, and dani levy. 1996 - 2005 tykwer and becker wrote the screenplay for the comedy life is all you get ( 1997 ), while working on winter sleepers ( 1997 ), tykwer's second feature and a much bigger and more complex production than deadly maria. winter sleepers brought tykwer to the attention of german cineastes and film festivals, but he was struggling financially. his next feature film, run lola run ( 1998 ), became the most successful german film of 1998, earned $ 7 mln at the us box office, and elevated tykwer to international fame. as lola was becoming a success worldwide, tykwer was already at work on his next film, the princess and the warrior ( 2000 ), a love story about a nurse and a former soldier, which was shot in his home town of wuppertal. miramax produced his next film, heaven ( 2002 ), based on a screenplay by polish filmmaker krzysztof kieslowski, which was shot in english, starred cate blanchett and giovanni ribisi, and was filmed in turin and tuscany. 2006 - 2015 tykwer was approached by french producers to film a short contribution to paris, je t'aime ( 2006 ), a film composed of 20 short films by many famous directors depicting love in paris. tykwer shot the 10 - minute short film, true, with natalie portman and melchior beslon. he shot the film quickly with almost no pre - production. the result, tykwer later said, \" symbolises an entire life for me, in just ten minutes. \" tykwer shot the film pink children ( 2012"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "sebae, and oxyrhopus petola sebae. gallery ali elmusrati almoatasembellah ali mohamed al - musrati ( arabic : المعتصم بالله علي محمد المصراتي ; born 6 april 1996 ), known simply as al - musrati, is a libyan professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for primeira liga club braga and the libya national team. club career vitoria de guimaraes reserve team in january 2017, he signed a three - and - a - half - year deal at vitoria de guimaraes of portugal's primeira liga, on the recommendation of their former player romano sion. he began playing for their reserve team in ligapro, and on 4 march 2018 scored his first goal to equalise in a 1 – 1 draw away to uniao. first team on 5 august 2019, al - musrati made his debut for the first team, playing the full 90 minutes of a 1 – 0 win at feirense in the second round of the taca da liga. thirteen days later he made his primeira liga debut in a 1 – 1 home draw with boavista and was third - place in the vote for the league's best midfielder of the month, behind bruno fernandes and pizzi. on 12 december, he scored his only goal for the first team, equalising in a 3 – 2 comeback win at eintracht frankfurt in the group stage of the uefa europa league ; his club was already eliminated. loan to rio ave al - musrati was loaned to rio ave of the same league on 29 january 2020, for the rest of the season. he, diogo figueiras and nuno santos were sent off on 17 june in a 2 – 1 home loss to benfica. braga on 31 july 2020, al - musrati signed a four - year deal at braga, joining his former rio ave manager carlos carvalhal. his first goal was on 26 november, to open a 3 – 3 home draw with leicester city in the europa league group stage ; three days later he struck for the first time in the top flight to win at the estadio municipal de braga against farense. he was voted the league's player of the month for february 2021. international career al - musrati was first called up for libya at the 2014 african nations championship in south africa, and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) john donatich john donatich is the director of yale university press. early life he received a ba from new york university in 1982, graduating magna cum laude. he also got a master's degree from nyu in 1984, graduating summa cum laude. career donatich worked as director of national accounts at putnam publishing group from 1989 to 1992. his writing has appeared in various periodicals including harper's, the atlantic monthly and the village voice. he worked at harpercollins from 1992 to 1996, serving as director of national accounts and then as vice president and director of product and marketing development. from 1995 to 2003, donatich served as publisher and vice president of basic books. while there, he started the art of mentoring series of books, which would run from 2001 to 2008. while at basic books, donatich published such authors as christopher hitchens, steven pinker, samantha power, alan dershowitz, sir martin rees and richard florida. in 2003, donatich became the director of the yale university press. at yale, donatich published such authors as michael wal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "use of the cinemascope screen, assembled a fine supporting cast and, with zestful choreography... came up with one of the few successes in a genre for which the british cinema was not noted. \" woman in a dressing gown ( 1957 ), with yvonne mitchell, anthony quayle and sylvia syms and written by ted willis, deals with the collapse of a 20 - year marriage. action director thompson had a big success with ice cold in alex ( 1958 ), the story of a british army unit trekking across north africa in the second world war. it featured john mills, sylvia syms, anthony quayle and harry andrews. it won three bafta awards, including best british film. he followed it with north west frontier ( 1959 ), an adventure film set in british india starring kenneth more and lauren bacall. it was one of the most popular films in britain in 1959. no trees in the street ( 1959 ) was a thriller written by willis. also in that genre was tiger bay ( 1959 ), starring john mills. it introduced cinema audiences to mills'daughter hayley and german actor horst buchholz. hayley mills also earned a bafta for most promising newcomer portraying a 12 - year - old girl who refuses to betray a sailor accused of murder. thompson followed this with i aim at the stars ( 1960 ). hollywood career guns of navarone and cape fear thompson vaulted to international fame with the guns of navarone ( 1961 ) as a last - minute replacement for director alexander mackendrick. his take - charge attitude during its production earned him the nickname'mighty mouse'from lead actor gregory peck. co - star anthony quinn said thompson : never read a scene until he had to shoot it and approached each shot on a whim. and yet the cumulative effect was astonishing. lee thompson made a marvelous picture but how? perhaps his inventiveness lay in defying convention, in rejecting the accepted methods of motion picture making and establishing his own. perhaps it was in his very formlessness that he found the one form he could sustain, and nurture, the one form that could, in turn, sustain and nurture him. perhaps he was just a lucky englishman who pulled a good picture out of his ass. the guns of navarone, a world war ii epic filmed on location in rhodes, greece, was nominated for seven academy awards including thompson for best director. in 1961 he said \" primarily i am in the business to entertain. this does not mean that i never want to try artistic"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "to film, because i normally don't believe the film has much to do with the novel. i wasn't at the screening at the melbourne film festival but i never want to screen a film at a festival again. that screening actually killed the release. it got bad reviews in a few places, so roadshow wouldn't even release it. i think that as an australian bush film, it is a very, very original film, a highly original piece. the forest, the beauty of the land, that's the altar, and the sacrifice is the innocence and youth. you have a sacrifice on an altar. but it gave me enormous satisfaction because the finished film is very nicely tuned, minimal when you look at the way it's crafted... but that's not what the reviewers want, a bush film like this. that's not very australian, is it? hal needham hal brett needham ( march 6, 1931 – october 25, 2013 ) was an american stuntman, film director, actor, writer, and nascar team owner. he is best known for his frequent collaborations with actor burt reynolds, usually in films involving fast cars, such as smokey and the bandit ( 1977 ), hooper ( 1978 ), the cannonball run ( 1981 ) and stroker ace ( 1983 ). in his later years, needham moved out of stunt work, and focused his energy on the world land speed record project. in 2001, needham received a lifetime achievement award from the taurus world stunt awards, and in 2012, he was awarded a governors award by the academy of motion picture arts and sciences. early years needham was born in memphis, tennessee, the son of edith may ( nee robinson ) and howard needham. he was the youngest of three children. raised in arkansas and missouri, needham served in the united states army as a paratrooper during the korean war, worked as a treetopper ( an arborist who performs tree topping services ), and was a billboard model for viceroy cigarettes while beginning a career in hollywood as a motion picture stuntman. career needham's first break was as the stunt double for actor richard boone on the popular tv western have gun, will travel. needham trained under john wayne's stunt double chuck roberson and quickly became one of the top stuntmen of the 1960s on such films as how the west was won, the bridge at remagen, mclintock!, the war lord, and little big man. he doubled regularly"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") notes external links official site women's suffrage journal the women's suffrage journal was a magazine founded by lydia becker and jessie boucherett in 1870. initially titled the manchester national society for women's suffrage journal within a year its title was changed reflecting becker's desire to extend its influence beyond \" manchester's radical liberal elite \". it carried news of events affecting all areas of women's lives, and particularly focused on features that demonstrated the breadth of support among the general population for women's suffrage in the united kingdom. it also frequently published guidance on how to prepare a petition to be presented to the house of commons. publication ceased in 1890 following becker's death. the final edition contained this note : for twenty years and four months this journal has received the impress of one hand and one mind, so that its long row of volumes forms one continuous work, and now when that careful hand is laid low and the energies of that far - seeing mind are carried beyond our mortal ken, it would seem the most fitting course to close these pages where miss becker left them. see also list of suffragists and suffragettes list of women's rights activists timeline of women's suffrage women's suffrage lip ( magazine ) lip, a feminist arts journal, or just lip, was an australian interdisciplinary feminist art journal, published between 1976 and 1984. it was the first of its kind in australia. the magazine was founded by suzanne spunner, who had been involved in the organising of the international women's film festival in 1975. the magazine was self - published by a feminist collective during the era of the women's liberation movement, and its content included a very wide range of feminist positions and interdisciplinary art forms, in addition to work that connected the local scene to a more international network. the magazine was based in carlton, victoria. the lip collective also organised art shows, curated critical essays, and additionally published the earthworks poster collective, the women ’ s theatre group and the women ’ s film group. in 2013 vivian ziherl published an anthology of lip articles. american monthly american monthly magazine was the original official monthly magazine published by the national society of the daughters of the american revolution ( nsdar ). the magazine was published between 1892 and 2001. history and profile the magazine was established in 1892 with the name the american monthly. the headquarters of the magazine was in washington dc. in 1913 it was renamed as daughters of the american revolution magazine. later titles were daughters of the american revolution magazine, and the national"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the village's true ruler, were murdered by the current chieftain and his daughter. with the aid of an inspector and his daughter, bomba battles the usurpers in the cave where his parents were buried. cast johnny sheffield as bomba karen sharpe as linda ward walter sande as mr. ward suzette harbin as boru martin wilkins as chief gamboso morris buchanan as kokoli leonard mudie as commissioner barnes don blackman as boru's lieutenant george blair ( director ) george blair ( december 6, 1905 – april 19, 1970 ) was an american film director who worked generally on supporting features including many b - westerns. two of his earliest films were british - set thriller films starring c. aubrey smith, made for republic pictures. selected filmography director secrets of scotland yard ( 1944 ) a sporting chance ( 1945 ) scotland yard investigator ( 1945 ) gangs of the waterfront ( 1945 ) affairs of geraldine ( 1946 ) that's my gal ( 1947 ) the trespasser ( 1947 ) exposed ( 1947 ) madonna of the desert ( 1948 ) lightnin'in the forest ( 1948 ) king of the gamblers ( 1948 ) daredevils of the clouds ( 1948 ) homicide for three ( 1948 ) rose of the yukon ( 1949 ) duke of chicago ( 1949 ) streets of san francisco ( 1949 ) under mexicali stars ( 1950 ) silver city bonanza ( 1951 ) secrets of monte carlo ( 1951 ) desert pursuit ( 1952 ) perils of the jungle ( 1953 ) superman in scotland yard ( 1954 ) sabu and the magic ring ( 1957 ) the hypnotic eye ( 1960 ) tv series adventures of superman ( 1953 - 1958, tv series, 27 episodes casey jones ( 1957 - 1958, tv series, 23 episodes ) highway patrol ( 1957, tv series, 2 episodes ) harbor command ( 1958, tv series, 1 episode ) tales of the texas rangers ( 1958, tv series, 7 episodes ) death valley days ( 1959, tv series, 1 episode ) lassie ( 1959 – 1960, tv series, 3 episodes ) bonanza ( 1960, tv series, 1 episode ) wanted : dead or alive ( 1960, tv series, 10 episodes ) stagecoach west ( 1961, tv series, 2 episodes ) the littlest hobo ( 1963, tv series, 1 episode ) the adventures of superboy ( 1996, tv series ) tv shorts beach patrol ( 1959, tv short ) the adventures of superboy ( 1961, tv short ) bibliography richards, jeffrey. visions of yesterday. routledge, 1973. external"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his mother tends to a small shop ; in the third movie, his father dies in the film, and his mother has been long dead. however, a character named estela from the first film appears in the second, and is both times played by melina petriella. this at least connects the first two movies to the same universe. additionally, juan jose flores quispe appears in the second and third movie as \" ramon \". although his character, unlike estela, varies from film to film, this suggests that the second and third film also share the same universe and, thus, the trilogy itself is set in the same storyline, with the \" ariel persona \" showing either different aspects of the same character or simply being a mere coincidence. filmography producer el crimen del cacaro gumaro ( 2014 ) a. k. a. \" the popcorn chronicles \" director ¿ en que estacion estamos? ( 1992, short ) post data de ambas cartas ( 1993, short ) help o el pedido de auxilio de una mujer viva ( 1994, short ) ninos envueltos ( 1995, short ) un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( 1998 ) a. k. a. a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas esperando al mesias ( 2000 ) a. k. a. waiting for the messiah todas las azafatas van al cielo ( 2002 ) a. k. a. every stewardess goes to heaven el abrazo partido ( 2004 ) a. k. a. lost embrace 18 - j ( 2004 ) derecho de familia ( 2006 ) a. k. a. family law encarnacion ( 2007 ) el nido vacio ( 2008 ) brother and sister ( 2010 ) la suerte en tus manos ( 2012 ) mystery of happiness ( 2014 ) the tenth man ( 2016 ) television la pista ( 1997 ) un cuento de navidad ( 2002 ) yosi, the regretful spy ( 2022 ) awards bangkok world film festival : best film ; el abrazo partido ; 2004. berlin international film festival : silver berlin bear ; jury grand prix ; for el abrazo partido ; 2004. clarin entertainment awards : clarin award best film screenplay ; for derecho de familia ; 2006. clarin entertainment awards : won clarin award best film screenplay ; for el"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "night tide ( 1961 ). beverly garland, one of corman's early regular stock players, recalled working with him : roger made us work hard and long, i remember that! he was always fascinating to me, a fascinating man – and a good businessman! he had such incredible energy, it was tremendous – he was a dynamo to be around. i always knew he was going to be a huge success because there was no stopping him. he just made up his mind that he was going to be a success and that was it. american international pictures and allied artists arc changed its name to american international pictures. corman was established as their leading filmmaker. they financed corman's next film as director, the science - fiction story it conquered the world ( 1956 ). co - written by griffith, it was a follow - up to the day the world ended. it was a big hit. he optioned a tv play, the stake, and hoped to get dana andrews to star. it was never made. instead, walter mirisch of allied artists hired corman to make the undead ( 1957 ), inspired by the search for bridey murphy. griffith wrote the script. in june, corman made a science - fiction film for allied artists, not of this earth ( 1957 ), written by griffith. in august 1956, aip financed a corman heist movie shot in hawaii, naked paradise ( 1957 ), co - written by griffith. corman shot it back - to - back with a movie made with his own money, she gods of shark reef ( 1958 ). corman wound up selling the movie to aip. corman and griffith reunited in attack of the crab monsters ( 1957 ) for allied, which wound up being one of his most successful early films. for his own production company, corman made a rock - and - roll \" quickle \", carnival rock ( 1957 ), released by howco. rock all night ( 1957 ) was a heist film written by griffith expanded from a tv play, \" the little guy \", with musical acts inserted. he was meant to make rock'n'roll girl for aip in december 1957. in april 1957, corman announced he would try to make two films back - to - back from then on to save costs. corman made two \" teen girl noirs \", teenage doll ( 1957 ) for the woolner brothers and sorority girl ( 1957 ), starring susan cabot for aip. for aip, he made the saga of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##k restoration blu - ray was released by the criterion collection. show boat was the last of whale's films to be produced under the laemmle family. the studio was now bankrupt, and the laemmles lost control to j. cheever cowdin, head of the standard capital corporation, and charles r. rogers, who was installed in junior laemmle's old job. career decline whale's career went into sharp decline following the release of his next film, the road back ( 1937 ). the sequel to erich maria remarque's all quiet on the western front, which universal had filmed in 1930, the novel and film follow the lives of several young german men who have returned from the trenches of world war i and their struggles to re - integrate into society. the los angeles consul for nazi germany, georg gyssling, learned that the film was in production. he protested to pca enforcer joseph breen, arguing that the film gave an \" untrue and distorted picture of the german people \". gyssling eventually met whale, but nothing came of it. gyssling then sent letters to members of the cast, threatening that their participation in the film might lead to difficulties in obtaining german filming permits for them and for anyone associated in a film with them. while the low volume of business conducted by universal in germany made such threats largely hollow, the state department, under pressure from the hollywood anti - nazi league and the screen actors guild, stepped in and the german government backed down. whale's original cut of the film was given generally positive reviews, but some time between preview screenings and the film's general release, rogers capitulated to the germans, ordering that cuts be made and additional scenes be shot and inserted. whale was furious, and the altered film was banned in germany anyway. the germans were successful in persuading china, greece, italy and switzerland to ban the film as well. following the debacle of the road back, charles rogers tried to get out of his contract with whale ; whale refused. rogers then assigned him to a string of b movies to run out his contractual obligation. whale only made one additional successful feature film, the man in the iron mask ( 1939 ), before retiring from the film industry in 1941. post - film life with his film career behind him, whale found himself at a loose end. he was offered the occasional job, including the opportunity to direct since you went away for david o. selznick, but turned"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "pbs series independent lens in april 2010. oscilloscope laboratories published the film on dvd in 2009. awards full frame documentary film festival full frame inspiration award anne dellinger special jury award the charles e. guggenheim emerging artist award – honorable mentionriverrun international film festival best documentaryebs international documentary festival grand prix audience awardindependent film festival boston special jury prize – documentarycamerimage grand prix – feature documentary filmhaifa international film festival best documentarykrakow film festival golden horn – best documentary cracow students jury award – best documentary see also tenzin phuntsok rinpoche tulku ( film ) my reincarnation pearl relics no trees in the street no trees in the street is a 1959 british crime thriller directed by j. lee thompson and written by ted willis, from his 1948 stage play of the same name. the film is set in the slums of london. it depicts the life of impoverished teenager tommy, who becomes a criminal in an attempt at social mobility. he starts with minor thefts and progresses to murder. a subplot involves the romantic involvements of tommy's sister hetty, first with a racketeer and then with a policeman. the film is another example of british kitchen sink realism, but is mainly noted for its naturalistic depiction of slum life. plot initially, the film's story is told by frank ( ronald howard ) a local plainclothes policeman in love with hetty ( sylvia syms ), to a young tearaway kenny ( david hemmings ). in the slums of london before world war ii, tommy ( melvyn hayes ) is an aimless teenager who tries to escape his squalid surroundings by entering a life of crime. he falls in with local racketeer wilkie ( herbert lom ), who holds the rest of the slum citizens - including tommy's own family - in a grip of fear. for a brief period, hetty ( tommy's older sister ) becomes wilkie's girlfriend until he humiliates her in front of the other slum citizens simply to show his power over them, after which she will have nothing to do with wilkie despite him repeatedly asking her to come back to him. the film chronicles tommy's sordid progression from minor thefts to murder. at the end of the film, hetty and frank are seen to be married and living in a new council flat long after the slums have been demolished. cast sylvia syms as hetty herbert lo"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "No Trees In The Street"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "What is the place of birth of the director of film Ninamaninja Kalpadukal?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of denmark ( 1528 – 11 november 1575 ), married on 27 october 1573 to christopher, duke of mecklenburg - gadebusch. frederick of denmark ( 13 april 1532 – 27 october 1556 ), prince - bishop of hildesheim and bishop of schleswig. christine of mecklenburg - gustrow christine of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 14 august 1663 – 3 august 1749 ) was a german noblewoman of the house of mecklenburg and by marriage countess of stolberg - gedern. born in gustrow, she was the sixth of eleven children born from the marriage of gustav adolph, duke of mecklenburg - gustrow and magdalene sibylle of holstein - gottorp. from her ten older and younger siblings, eight survived to adulthood : marie ( by marriage duchess of mecklenburg - strelitz ), magdalene, sophie ( by marriage duchess of wurttemberg - oels ), charles, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow, hedwig ( by marriage duchess of saxe - merseburg - zorbig ), louise ( by marriage queen of denmark and norway ), elisabeth ( by marriage duchess of saxe - merseburg - spremberg ) and augusta. life in gustrow on 14 may 1683, christine married louis christian, count of stolberg - gedern ( 1652 – 1710 ) as his second wife. between 1684 and 1705 she had 23 children in 19 pregnancies ( including 4 sets of twins ). from them, only 11 survive to adulthood : gustav adolph, hereditary prince of stolberg - gedern ( born and died gedern, 17 january 1684 ). a daughter ( born and died gedern, 17 january 1684 ), twin of gustav adolph. gustav ernest, hereditary prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 10 march 1685 - gedern, 14 june 1689 ). fredericka charlotte ( gedern, 3 april 1686 - laubach, 10 january 1739 ), married on 8 december 1709 to frederick ernest, count of solms - laubach. emilie auguste ( gedern, 11 may 1687 - rossla, 30 june 1730 ), married on 1 october 1709 to jost christian, count of stolberg - rossla ( her first - cousin ). christiana louise ( gedern, 6 april 1688 - gedern, 11 august 1691 ). albertine antonie ( gedern, 15 april 1689 - gedern, 16 august 1691 ). charles louis, hereditary prince of stolberg - gedern ( ge"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "will transfer 4 / 5th of her martial arts'power to whomever she sleeps with. despite siu - bo's lecherous personality, lung - er accepts his blunt honesty as a sign of virtue and chooses to sacrifice her virginity to siu - bo and becomes his third wife. when siu - bo gets back to the princess, they execute a plan to castrate ying - hung. with her betrothed no longer able to produce heirs, the princess is taken by siu - bo as his fourth wife. enraged by the end of his family line, ng ying - hung prematurely gathers his troops and sets out to wage war with the emperor. he tasks fung sek - fan with killing the princess and siu - bo. though chan kan - nam manages to intervene and lets his disciple escape. later, the one arm nun captures the elopers, ying - hung and ah ko, and offers them to siu - bo. siu - bo pardons them and even takes ah ko as his fifth wife. afterward, fung sek - fan is promoted when he surrenders ng sam - kwai's battle plans and chan kan - nam to the emperor. given siu - bo's muddied history with the heaven and earth society, the emperor tasks him with chan's execution. siu - bo's newfound power is difficult for him to control, and chan helps him master it in time for him to use it against fung. siu - bo also uncovers the secret of the 42 chapters books after burning them in frustration, revealing hidden stones that are left unburned, revealing map coordinates to the location of the treasure all major parties have been attempting to locate. in order to save his master, siu - bo defeats fung with his newly acquired martial arts power after both falling into a hidden cave wherein the treasure is found, and swaps feng's body with chan's before the execution to save his master. and just as he was about to escape with his wives and chan, the emperor arrives with his troops, having been sold out by siu - bo's opportunistic friend to - lung who is now involved romantically with siu - bo's sister. but seeing that they are friends, his sister is in love with siu - bo, and with siu - bo bluffing that he's strong enough to demolish the emperor and his entire army if he wanted, the emperor lets them go, declaring that si"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the association of art museum directors, a peer reviewer for the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was the director of the indian intelligence bureau between september 1975 and february 1980. he was also the director general of police in punjab. baraguru ramachan"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "feudal lord. \" prince yu happily got the leaf and he then told this to the duke of zhou. the duke of zhou thought that whatever the young king cheng of zhou said should not be taken lightly since he was the king. the duke of zhou approached the young king and asked him if it were true. the young king said that he was just joking with his brother. then the duke of zhou replied, \" a sovereign must not joke about the things he says and do as what he has said. \" the young king thought it was reasonable and gave the recent conquered called tang land, west of modern yicheng county in shanxi, to his brother, prince yu. shu yu's son and successor, xie, moved the capital jiang nearer to the jin river and renamed the state jin. jinci was a shrine in taiyuan dedicated to shu yu. it is a major historical and cultural site protected at the national level in people's republic of china. see also family tree of ancient chinese emperors king kang of chu king kang of chu ( chinese : [UNK] [UNK] 王 ; pinyin : chu kang wang, died 545 bc ) was from 559 to 545 bc the king of chu, a major power during the spring and autumn period of ancient china. born xiong zhao ( chinese : [UNK] [UNK] ), he succeeded his father king gong of chu. his reign was marked by constant wars with jin, chu's traditional enemy, and wu, its new enemy. he ruled for 15 years and was succeeded by his son, jia'ao, who would four years later be murdered by king kang's younger brother king ling of chu. battle of yongpu when king kang's father king gong died in 560 bc, chu's enemy wu seized the opportunity to invade chu. chief military commander zigeng ( 子 [UNK] ) and general yang youji ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] ) led the chu army to repel the invaders. after the initial fight zigeng feigned defeat. the wu army chased the retreating chu army to yongpu ( [UNK] [UNK], in present - day wuwei county, anhui province ), where they fell into an ambush and were soundly defeated. prince dang, the commander of the wu army, was captured. battle of zhanban in 557 bc, just three years after the battle of yongpu, chu fought the last major battle with its traditional enemy jin at zhanban ( [UNK] [UNK], in present - day pingdingshan, henan province ). chu was defeated and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) the dinner ( 2013 film ) the dinner ( dutch : het diner ) is a 2013 dutch drama film written and directed by menno meyjes. it was screened in the contemporary world cinema section at the 2013 toronto international film festival. the film is based on herman koch's novel het diner. plot cast thekla reuten as claire kim van kooten as babette daan schuurmans as serge jacob derwig as paul sabine soetanto reinout bussemaker as rector gusta geleynse as dakloze wil van der meer as tonio jonas smulders as michel see also the dinner ( 2014 ) the dinner ( 2017 ) john vernou bouvier iii john vernou \" black jack \" bouvier iii ( boo - vee - ay ; may 19, 1891 – august 3, 1957 ) was an american wall street stockbroker and socialite. he was the father of first lady jacqueline kennedy onassis and of socialite lee radziwill, and was the father - in - law of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", boyfriend. \" he made a very important contribution to the gay cause and was one of the central figures to begin the broad - basing of the gay movement in india, \" says gay activist ashok row kavi. the riyad wadia award for best emerging indian filmmaker was instituted with funding from wadia movietone ( through riyad's brother roy ) in 2011 by kashish, the noted international queer film festival held annually in bombay. works films fearless : the hunterwali story ( 1993 ) bomgay ( 1996 ) a mermaid called aida ( 1996 ) writings long life of a short film : the making of bomgay wadia also wrote columns for the new indian express. abhishek saxena abhishek saxena is an indian bollywood and punjabi film director who directed the movie phullu. the phullu movie was released in theaters on 16 june 2017, in which film sharib hashmi is the lead role. apart from these, he has also directed patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi film. this film was screened in cinemas in 2014. life and background abhishek saxena was born on 19 september 1988 in the capital of india, delhi, whose father's name is mukesh kumar saxena. abhishek saxena married ambica sharma saxena on 18 december 2014. his mother's name is gurpreet kaur saxena. saxena started his career with a punjabi film patiala dreamz, after which he has also directed a hindi film phullu, which has appeared in indian cinemas on 16 june 2017. career abhishek saxena made his film debut in 2011 as an assistant director on doordarshan with ashok gaikwad. he made his first directed film patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi movie. after this, he has also directed a hindi film phullu in 2017, which has been screened in cinemas on 16 june 2017. saxena is now making his upcoming movie \" india gate \". in 2018 abhishek saxena has come up with topic of body - shaming in his upcoming movie saroj ka rishta. where sanah kapoor will play the role of saroj and actors randeep rai and gaurav pandey will play the two men in saroj's life. yeh un dinon ki baat hai lead randeep rai will make his bollywood debut. talking about the film, director abhis"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. olav aaraas olav aaraas ( born 10 july 1950 ) is a norwegian historian and museum director. he was born in fredrikstad. from 1982 to 1993 he was the director of sogn folk museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the norwegian museum of cultural history. in 2010 he was decorated with the royal norwegian order of st. olav. peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozpl"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in broadway plays. he was acting in my sister eileen when the japanese attacked pearl harbor, and he immediately enlisted as a cadet for pilot training. : 53 while arnold intended to become a pilot, a shortage of planes meant he was temporarily placed in the signal corps, where he took a crash course in cinematography. he then became a cameraman and learned the techniques of filmmaking by assisting robert flaherty on various military films. after eight months with flaherty he became a pilot in the air corps. : 53 while stationed at truax airfield at new rochelle, new york, he met betty, who would later become his wife. career following the end of world war ii and the end of arnold's term of service, he formed a partnership with an air squadron buddy, lee goodman, to form a film production company. their new company, called promotional films company, made fundraising films for various non - profit organizations. he also continued acting on stage during this period, in plays including a revival of the front page, and played opposite bela lugosi and elaine stritch in three indelicate ladies. : 54 by 1950, after his documentary films had received more exposure, he was commissioned to produce and direct with these hands, a documentary about working conditions of the early 20th century. it was nominated for an academy award for best documentary feature. arnold directed a number of 1950s science fiction films. the best known of these, it came from outer space ( 1953 ), creature from the black lagoon ( 1954 ), tarantula ( 1955 ), and the incredible shrinking man ( 1957 ) are noted for their atmospheric black - and - white cinematography and sophisticated scripts. the incredible shrinking man is considered his \" masterpiece, \" a fantasy film with few equals in intelligence and sophistication, notes author john baxter. while all the films display a \" sheer virtuosity of style and clarity of vision. \" arnold's main collaborator at universal studios was producer william alland. revenge of the creature ( 1955 ) was clint eastwood's debut film. arnold also made some non - sci - fi films, mostly westerns. his best western is often considered to be no name on the bullet ( 1959 ), about a town frightened to hysteria by the arrival of a gunman who never reveals who he is after or why. the film was shot in color and cinemascope and was later restored from the original negative for airing on the \" grit \" digital broadcast channel. he also worked as the director of the mouse that roared ( 1959"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) lamman rucker lamman rucker ( born october 6, 1971 ) is an american actor. rucker began his career on the daytime soap operas as the world turns and all my children, before roles in the temptations, tyler perry's films why did i get married?, why did i get married too?, and meet the browns, and its television adaptation. in 2016, he began starring as jacob greenleaf in the oprah winfrey network drama series, greenleaf. rucker is married to kelly davis rucker, a graduate of hampton university. as of 2022, he stars in bet + drama the black hamptons. early life rucker was born in pittsburgh, pennsylvania, the son of malaya ( nee ray ) and eric rucker. he has partial ancestry from barbados. rucker spent his formative years in the greater washington, dc, maryland area. he first had an"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) nola fairbanks nola fairbanks ( born nola jo modine ; december 10, 1924 – february 8, 2021 ) was an american actress. she was also the aunt of actor matthew modine. early life fairbanks was born nola jo modine in santa paula, california, on december 10, 1924, the daughter of zella vonola fairbanks and alexander revard modine. she is the granddaughter of mormon pioneers ralph jacobus fairbanks ( aka r. j. \" dad \" fairbanks ) and celestia adelaide ( johnson ) fairbanks, from payson, utah and death valley, california. she is a descendant of jonathan fairbanks, whose 17th century wood - frame house still stands in dedham,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "aaraas olav aaraas ( born 10 july 1950 ) is a norwegian historian and museum director. he was born in fredrikstad. from 1982 to 1993 he was the director of sogn folk museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the norwegian museum of cultural history. in 2010 he was decorated with the royal norwegian order of st. olav. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) george whaley ( actor ) george whaley ( 19 june 1934 – 6 august 2019 ) was an australian actor, director and writer, known for his work across"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "lindsey between 1701 and 1706, and as 1st marquess of lindsey between 1706 and 1715, was a british statesman and nobleman. early life bertie was the eldest son of robert bertie, 3rd earl of lindsey and, his second wife, the hon. elizabeth wharton. among his younger brothers were hon. peregrine bertie ( the vice chamberlain to king william iii and to queen anne, teller of the exchequer ), hon. philip bertie ( auditor of the duchy of cornwall, who married lady elizabeth brabazon, eldest daughter of william brabazon, 3rd earl of meath ), hon. norris bertie ( a lt. of the royal navy ), and hon. albemarle bertie ( mp who also served as auditor of the duchy of cornwall. among his sisters were lady jane bertie ( wife of maj. - gen. edward mathew, governor of grenada ), lady caroline bertie ( second wife of capt. george dewar ). from his father's first marriage to mary ( nee massingberd ) berkeley ( widow of hon. george berkeley and second daughter john massingberd, treasurer of the east india company ), he had an elder half - sister, lady arabella bertie ( second wife thomas savage, 3rd earl rivers ). his paternal grandparents were montagu bertie, 2nd earl of lindsey, and the former martha cokayne. among his large extended family were uncles peregrine, richard, vere, and charles bertie, and aunts lady elizabeth ( wife of the 3rd viscount campden ) and lady bridget ( wife of the 1st duke of leeds ). his mother was the only child of philip wharton, 4th baron wharton and the former elizabeth wandesford ( daughter of sir rowland wandesford of pickhill, an attorney of the court of wards and liveries ). career lord willoughby entered parliament as member of parliament for boston in 1685, and sat in the loyal parliament, from 1685 to 1687, and the convention parliament from 1689 to 1690. he was commissioned captain of an independent troop of horse raised to suppress the monmouth rebellion on 20 june 1685. in 1688, bertie took part in the northern rising led by his kinsman, the earl of danby, in favour of william of orange. he was rewarded with the chancellorship of the duchy of lancaster in 1689, a post which enabled him to secure a seat at preston at the general election of 1690. in 1690, he was returned for preston, but was soon forced to leave the house of commons for the house of lords after receiving a writ of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "sydney theatre company from 2008 until 2012. early life and education upton attended the king's school, parramatta and university of sydney. career as a playwright, upton created adaptations of hedda gabler, the cherry orchard, cyrano de bergerac, don juan ( with marion potts ), uncle vanya, the maids, children of the sun and platonov for the sydney theatre company ( stc ) and maxim gorky's the philistines for the royal national theatre in london. upton's original play riflemind opened with hugo weaving, playing an ageing rock star planning a comeback, at the sydney theatre company on 5 october 2007, and received a favourable review in variety ( magazine ). the london production of riflemind, directed by philip seymour hoffman, opened in 2008, but closed as a result of the financial pressure of the global financial crisis after receiving poor popular press reviews. in 2008, upton and wife cate blanchett became joint artistic directors of the sydney theatre company for what became a five - year term. upton and blanchett formed a film production company, dirty films, whose projects include the films bangers ( 1999 ) and little fish ( 2006 ). upton wrote, produced and directed the short, bangers, which starred blanchett. upton shares writing credits for the feature film gone ( 2007 ). upton wrote the libretto to alan john's opera through the looking glass, which premiered with the victorian opera in melbourne in may 2008. upton acted in one of julian rosenfeldt's thirteen - part art film, manifesto ( 2015 ). awards and recognition in june, 2014, upton was recognised with the rotary professional excellence award, an award instituted \" to honour a person who has demonstrated consistent professional excellence in his or her chosen vocation by contributing to the benefit of the wider community beyond their typical workplace role \". personal life upton and blanchett met in australia in the mid - 1990s and married on 29 december 1997. the couple have three sons and one daughter, the latter adopted in 2015. the couple's children appeared with upton in segment 11 of the 2015 film manifesto. upton and blanchett purchased a house in east sussex, england, in early 2016. thomas scott ( diver ) thomas scott ( 1907 - date of death unknown ) was an english diver. boxing he competed in the 10 metre platform at the 1930 british empire games for england. personal life he was a police officer at the time of the 1930 games. victor duleep singh prince victor albert jay duleep singh ( 10 july 1866"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". filmography aankhen ( 1950 ) ada ( 1951 ) aas ( 1953 ) albeli ( 1955 ) vachan ( 1955 ) : producer narsi bhagat ( 1957 ) ek saal ( 1957 ) chirag kahan roshni kahan ( 1959 ) razia sultana ( 1961 ) pyaar ka saagar ( 1961 ) door ki awaz ( 1964 ) dus lakh ( 1966 ) ek phool do mali ( 1969 ) dharkan ( 1972 ) ek mahal ho sapno ka ( 1975 ) aadmi sadak ka ( 1977 ) do musafir ( 1978 ) dost asava tar asa ( marathi film ) external links devendra goel at imdb dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) michael ning michael ning ( chinese : [UNK] 智 [UNK] ; jyutping : ling4 zi3 hou4 born 5 november 1979 ) known professionally as chinese : 白 [UNK] ; pinyin : bai zhi ; jyutping : baak6 zi2 is a hong kong born chinese actor best known for his role in the 2015 film port of call. filmography peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "director who works in malayalam cinema. his debut film is daivathinte swantham cleetus early life g. marthandan was born to m. s. gopalan nair and p. kamalamma at changanassery in kottayam district of kerala. he did his schooling at nss boys school changanassery and completed his bachelor's degree in economics at nss hindu college, changanassery. career after completing his bachelor's degree, marthandan entered films as an associate director with the unreleased film swarnachamaram directed by rajeevnath in 1995. his next work was british market, directed by nissar in 1998. he worked as an associate director for 18 years. he made his directional debut with daivathinte swantham cleetus in 2013, starring mammooty in the lead role. his next movie was in 2015, acha dhin, with mammooty and mansi sharma in the lead roles. daivathinte swantham cleetus and paavada were box office successes. filmography as director as associate director as actor tv serialkanyadanam ( malayalam tv series ) - pilot episode awards ramu kariat film award - paavada ( 2016 ) jci foundation award - daivathinte swantham cleetus ( 2013 ) riyad vinci wadia riyad vinci wadia ( 19 september 1967 – 30 november 2003 ) was an indian independent filmmaker from bombay, known for his short film, bomgay ( 1996 ), possibly the very first gay themed movie from india. born into the filmmaking wadia family, he inherited the production company wadia movietone which is known for the fearless nadia movies which are one of their kind in the superwoman and stunt genre when other movies of their time usually portrayed women in submissive roles. wadia is also known for his award - winning documentary on nadia, fearless : the hunterwali story ( 1993 ), which was written about in time magazine and made a name for riyad at the very outset of his brief but impactful career. personal life riyad was born in bombay to nargis and vinci wadia, son of the legendary filmmaker jbh wadia who was one of the founding fathers of stunt films and mythological films in india. the latter's production firm, wadia movietone, which riyad would later inherit, launched into the indian film industry ( later known as bollywood ) the australian actress mary evans who was known popularly"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of oz"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "cried werewolf ( 1973 ) with his old sinbad star, kerwin mathews. he then returned to his first career, architecture. in 1999, he was honored with the lifetime career award by the academy of science fiction, fantasy and horror films, usa. he died at the age of 95 in palos verdes, california, us. partial filmography as art director how green was my valley ( 1942 ) the razor's edge ( 1946 ) as director the black castle ( 1952 ) law and order ( 1953 ) gunsmoke ( 1953 ) the golden blade ( 1953 ) tumbleweed ( 1953 ) drums across the river ( 1954 ) highway dragnet ( 1954 ) the crooked web ( 1955 ) the deadly mantis ( 1957 ) 20 million miles to earth ( 1957 ) hellcats of the navy ( 1957 ) the brain from planet arous ( 1957 ) the 7th voyage of sinbad ( 1958 ) attack of the 50 foot woman ( 1958 ) good day for a hanging ( 1959 ) flight of the lost balloon ( 1961 ) boy who caught a crook ( 1961 ) jack the giant killer ( 1962 ) siege of the saxons ( 1963 ) first men in the moon ( 1964 ) east of sudan ( 1964 ) land raiders ( 1970 ) the boy who cried werewolf ( 1973 ) gunsmoke ( film ) gunsmoke is a 1953 american western film directed by nathan juran and starring audie murphy, susan cabot, and paul kelly. the film has no connection to the contemporary radio and later tv series of the same name. the film was based on the 1951 novel roughshod by norman a. fox. plot murphy stars as reb kittridge, a wandering hired gun who is hired to get the deeds of the last remaining ranch not owned by local boss matt telford. that last ranch is owned by dan saxon. though reb has not yet accepted the job he is ambushed by saxon's ramrod, ranch foreman curly mather, who kills his horse. once in town, he is challenged to a gun fight by saxon, but shoots saxon in his gun hand instead of with a killing shot. saxon, a former wild outlaw who has settled down, senses reb has good in him and when he hears reb's goal in life is to own his own ranch he loses the deed of the ranch to reb in a card draw. it is obvious he does this on purpose since he earlier won a similar contest by outdrawing his opponent's king. reb takes over the ranch and moving its cattle herd"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", and was a supervisory council member of filharmonisk selskap. he was a member of the gentlemen's club sk fram since 1890, and was proclaimed a lifetime member in 1964. he was buried in enebakk. ninamaninja kalpadukal ninamaninja kalpadukal ( bloodstained footprints ) is a 1963 malayalam language film, directed by n. n. pisharody and produced by n. k. karunakara pillai and shobhana parameswaran nair. the lead role is played by prem nazir, with ambika, sheela and madhu, who debuted with this film. the film is based on a novel by parappurath and portrays the trials the indo - china war. it won the national film award for best feature film in malayalam. it was a super hit movie. there are many evergreen songs in the film, including \" mamalakalkkappurathu \" ( by p. b. sreenivas ) and \" anuraga natakathil \" ( by k. p. udayabhanu ). the songs were composed by baburaj, with lyrics by p. bhaskaran. cast soundtrack the music was composed by m. s. baburaj and the lyrics were written by p. bhaskaran and meera bhajan. box office the film became commercial success, and highest grossing malayalam film at that time collecting ₹60 lakhs from box office. jesse e. hobson jesse edward hobson ( may 2, 1911 – november 5, 1970 ) was the director of sri international from 1947 to 1955. prior to sri, he was the director of the armour research foundation. early life and education hobson was born in marshall, indiana. he received bachelor's and master's degrees in electrical engineering from purdue university and a phd in electrical engineering from the california institute of technology. hobson was also selected as a nationally outstanding engineer. hobson married jessie eugertha bell on march 26, 1939, and they had five children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. n. n. pisharody n. n. pisharody ( or pisharady ) ( 1926 – 30 august 2008 ) was a director in the malayalam film industry. he was born into a feudal family, known as \" kallil \" in methala, near perumbavoor in kerala."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "graduated in 2010. career nayelly joined psa in 2006 and took part in the psa world tour until 2016, the 2015 - 16 psa world tour was her last world tour prior to the retirement. nayelly hernandez represented mexico at the 2007 pan american games and claimed a bronze medal as a part of the team event on her maiden appearance at the pan american games. in the 2011 pan american games she clinched gold in the women's doubles event along with samantha teran and settled for bronze in the team event. she has also participated at the women's world team squash championships on four occasions in 2010, 2012, 2014 and in 2016. nizar al - mustafa abu mansur nizar ibn al - mustansir ( arabic : ابو منصور نزار بن المستنصر, romanized : abu mansur nizar ibn al - mustansir ; 1045 – 1095 ) was a fatimid prince, and the oldest son of the eighth fatimid caliph and eighteenth isma'ili imam, al - mustansir. when his father died in december 1094, the powerful vizier, al - afdal shahanshah, raised nizar's younger brother al - musta'li to the throne in cairo, bypassing the claims of nizar and other older sons of al - mustansir. nizar escaped cairo, rebelled and seized alexandria, where he reigned as caliph with the regnal name al - mustafa li - din allah ( arabic : المصطفى لدين الله, romanized : al - mustafa li - din allah ). in late 1095 he was defeated and taken prisoner to cairo, where he was executed by immurement. during the 12th century, some of nizar's actual or claimed descendants tried, without success, to seize the throne from the fatimid caliphs. many isma'ilis, especially in persia, rejected al - musta'li's imamate and considered nizar as the rightful imam. as a result, they split off from the fatimid regime and founded the nizari branch of isma'ilism, with their own line of imams who claimed descent from nizar. this line continues to this day in the person of the aga khan. life nizar was born on 26 september 1045 ( 5 rabiʿ al - ʾawwal 437 a. h."
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Methala"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film came out earlier, Alkohol or Night Of Dark Shadows?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "to great commercial success. dark shadows producer dan curtis's original idea had been to edit together footage from the original tv series into a feature - length film, an idea which was quickly abandoned. the tv series was still in production while the film was being made. some characters had to be temporarily written out of the show so that the actors would be available to appear in the movie. barnabas, for example, was trapped in his coffin on the tv show by a failed writer who wanted to use the vampire's life story as the basis for a novel. kathryn leigh scott was absent from 30 episodes ( 986 to 1015 ) ; jonathan frid was absent from 28 episodes ( 983 to 1010 ) ; grayson hall was absent from 21 episodes ( 986 to 1006 ) ; john karlen was absent from 21 episodes ( 990 to 1010 ) ; nancy barrett was absent from 20 episodes ( 991 to 1010 ) : louis edmonds was absent from 17 episodes ( 991 to 1008 ) ; don briscoe was absent from 15 episodes ( 986 to 1000 ) ; joan bennett was absent from 15 episodes ( 991 to 1006 ) ; and david henesy was absent from 9 episodes ( 993 to 1001 ). the preview version of the film included a scene where young david collins pretends to hang himself. it was removed because there were concerns some children might \" try this at home \". no copies of this footage are known to exist. another scene that was shown in some theaters has jeff testing out the crossbow before pursuing barnabas. a paperback novelization of the film by marilyn ross ( who had written a series of novels based on the tv show ) was published in october 1970. the novel is based on the original script, and contains some scenes which were either cut from the movie or were never filmed. sequel the second film was originally supposed to bring back barnabas, and was to be called curse of dark shadows ( according to famous monsters of filmland ). before pre - production could begin, however, the series had gone off the air, and jonathan frid, fearing being typecast as barnabas, had moved on to other things. instead, night of dark shadows was made, focusing on collinwood after new heir quentin collins ( david selby ) takes over. elizabeth collins stoddard ( played by joan bennett in the series and the first film ) gets a brief mention in the film, but is not present. availability house of dark shadows has been released on"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "bob jones sr. and jr. asked stenholm to head a newly conceived campus film production company, unusual films. stenholm then attended summer film school at the university of southern california, making important professional contacts and serving an internship with stanley kramer. stenholm was a quick learner and soon \" became one of only a handful of women in the united states to direct feature films. \" through her career she produced seventy - two films of various types including sermon films, religious documentaries, promotional films, and multi - image presentations. she directed five feature - length religious films, all costume dramas : wine of morning red runs the river flame in the wind sheffey beyond the night. the national evangelical film foundation named stenholm director of the year in 1953, 1955, and 1963 ; and her favorite film, sheffey, received a silver medallion award from the international film and television festival of new york. in 1958, at the height of the cold war, the university film producers association selected wine of morning as its submission to the international congress of motion picture and television school directors at the cannes film festival, and stenholm was the keynote speaker on the occasion. a u. s. state department official who briefed stenholm told her there had been a round of applause when the department discovered that bju had been chosen to represent the united states because \" bob jones university is one school about which there is no worry! \" the selection committee thought wine of morning would demonstrate the excellence of american cinema training and the film's frank religious message would \" provide a revealing contrast to the entries from russia and the other communist - dominated countries. \" in 1986, stenholm suffered a stroke in the soviet union while taking scenic footage in preparation for another feature - length film. she retired as director of unusual films but continued to teach at bju until 2001. stenholm died in november 2015 at the age of 98. jesse e. hobson jesse edward hobson ( may 2, 1911 – november 5, 1970 ) was the director of sri international from 1947 to 1955. prior to sri, he was the director of the armour research foundation. early life and education hobson was born in marshall, indiana. he received bachelor's and master's degrees in electrical engineering from purdue university and a phd in electrical engineering from the california institute of technology. hobson was also selected as a nationally outstanding engineer. hobson married jessie eugertha bell on march 26, 1939, and they had five"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "it. the second story is about herr klotz ( lionello ), a german industrialist and his young son julian ( leaud ) who live in 1960s germany. julian, instead of passing time with his radically politicised fiancee ida ( wiazemsky ), prefers to build relationships with pigs. herr klotz, on the other hand, with his loyal aide hans guenther ( ferreri ), tries to solve his rivalry with fellow industrialist herdhitze ( tognazzi ). the two industrialists join forces while julian gets eaten by pigs in the sty. herdhitze intends to conceal the event. the story attempts to provide a link between the third reich and wirtschaftswunder germany. reception on review aggregator website rotten tomatoes, the film has a rating of 56 % based on 9 critics, with an average rating of 5. 7 / 10. the night of nights the night of nights is a 1939 black - and - white drama film written by donald ogden stewart and directed by lewis milestone for paramount pictures that starred pat o'brien, olympe bradna, and roland young. the film received positive contemporary reviews from publications such as the new york times. director milestone went on to other successful productions after the film came out, including ocean's 11 and pork chop hill. background milestone directed the night of nights nine years after winning the 1930 academy award for best director for all quiet on the western front. plot dan o'farrell ( pat o'brien ) is a brilliant broadway theater playwright, actor, and producer who has left the business. when he was younger, he and his partner barry keith - trimble ( roland young ) were preparing for the opening night of o'farell's play laughter by getting drunk. when it was time to perform, they were so intoxicated they ended up brawling on stage and fell into the orchestra pit. the two left the theater and continued drinking, until they learn that they have been suspended. at the same time, o'farrell learns that his wife, actress alyce martelle, is pregnant and has left him for ruining her performance in laughter as toni. despondent, he in left the business and went into seclusion. years later, his daughter marie ( olympe bradna ) locates him and inspires him to return to broadway. he decides to restage laughter with its original cast, but with marie substituting for alyce in the part of toni. hoping to make a glorious return with a show that would"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "never - before - seen sequences, extending over a dozen existing scenes, reinstating the darker mood and restoring the original structure and continuity. highlights of the discovery include flashback between the doomed lovers charles and angelique, two new scenes featuring menacing groundskeeper gerard stiles, several romantic interludes between quentin and tracy, a candlelit \" exorcism \" sequence in the gallery ( the film's original climax ), and the \" hanging \" sequence, as well as several other scenes with intensity on par with an r - rated film. home media night of dark shadows and house of dark shadows were released on vhs on september 1, 1998, and on dvd and blu - ray on october 30, 2012 by warner home video. see also list of american films of 1971 dark shadows : kingdom of the dead dark shadows : kingdom of the dead is a big finish productions audio drama based on the long - running american horror soap opera series dark shadows. cast david selby – quentin collins lara parker – angelique bouchard collins kathryn leigh scott – maggie evans john karlen – willie loomis jerry lacy – reverend andrew collins – barnabas collins david warner – seraph ursula burton – susan griffin jamison selby – ed griffin lysette anthony – doctor rankin alec newman – orderly james storm – sheriff haggerty nancy barrett – carolyn stoddard marie wallace – mrs griffin lizzie hopley – street walker richard halpern – announcer eric wallace – conductor external links dark shadows - 2. 0 kingdom of the dead box set alkohol alkohol ( english : alcohol ) is a 1919 german silent drama film directed by ewald andre dupont and alfred lind and starring wilhelm diegelmann, ernst ruckert, and georg h. schnell. the film was begun by lind but finished by dupont. it was his first major melodrama, and represented a breakthrough in his career. the film's theme and setting foreshadow much of his later work. it was one in a series of \" enlightenment films \" examining social issues, which were produced around the time. it premiered at the marmorhaus in berlin. synopsis a middle - class man falls in love with a woman from a more ordinary background, and they end up working in a variety act where they sink into alcoholism. he then kills another man who he mistakenly believes is a rival. cast wilhelm diegelmann ernst ruckert georg h. schnell emil birron jean moreau auguste punkosdy ferry sikla toni"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "jeff wakes up and shoots at him, but willie, running to stop barnabas, moves in the way, and is hit by jeff's crossbow bolt. barnabas lures jeff out of his hiding place and forces him to be a witness by placing him in a trance. however, as barnabas attempts to bite maggie, he screams in pain as he's struck in his back. turning around, he's shocked then enraged to discover that it was willie — in his final act of redemption — who stabbed him with the crossbow bolt. barnabas strangles the mortally wounded willie, but loomis'attack breaks jeff out of barnabas's trance long enough for jeff to finish driving the bolt through the vampire's back, ultimately bursting through his bloody chest. maggie, now revived, is rescued by jeff, both briefly observing the bodies of the presumably dead vampire and willie loomis before departing the ruined chapel. in a post - credits scene, barnabas's body transforms into a bat and then vanishes. cast production dark shadows producer dan curtis began pitching the idea of a film based on his gothic soap opera sometime in 1968. the project was finally given the greenlight at mgm by company president james aubrey in 1970. curtis decided to use the original barnabas storyline as the basis for the film, but with a modified conclusion. the film was shot in six weeks for a budget of $ 750, 000. principal shooting took place at several historic locations, including the lyndhurst estate in tarrytown, new york, where the production had to work around the scheduled public tours of the house. additional footage was shot at nearby sleepy hollow cemetery ; parts of the locales appeared on the dark shadows series as well. some interior scenes were shot at the lockwood – mathews mansion in norwalk, connecticut. along with the original cast, dan curtis added other actors to the cast : jerry lacy, who notably played reverend trask in the 1795 storyline ; terry crawford and michael stroka, who did the dark shadows 1890s segments ; don briscoe, who played cursed brothers chris and tom jennings ; dennis patrick, who played paul stoddard and jason mcguire ; and george dicenzo, who did more behind - the - scenes work on the last two years of the show. unrestricted by tv's censors, the film is far more graphically violent than its television counterpart, with dripping vampire bites and bloody deaths. the film was released at the height of the tv show's popularity"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "et rubaniers le quinzieme mois c'etait la derniere annee de ma vie ( 1984 - fipresci prize - festival oberhausen 1985 - nomination - cesars 1986 ) nous aimons tant le cinema ( film of the european year of cinema - delphes 1988 ) participation jusqu'en 1978 a la realisation de films \" militants \" television series of seven dramas in german numerous documentary and docu - soap type films ( tvs cndp ) initiation a la vie economique ( tv series - rts promotion ) contemplatives... et femmes ( tf1 - 1976 ) suzel sabatier ( fr3 ) un autre or noir ( fr3 ) vivre en georgie portrait d'une generation pour l'an 2000 ( france 5 - 2000 ) femmes de peine, femmes de coeur ( fr3 - 2003 ) television documentaries la porte de sarp est ouverte ( 1998 ) une histoire balbynienne ( 2002 ) tamara, une vie de moscou a port - au - prince ( unfinished ) hana et khaman ( unfinished ) en compagnie d'albert memmi ( unfinished ) le lucernaire, une passion de theatre les quatre saisons de la taillade ou une ferme l'autre histoire du peuple kurde ( in development ) les kurdes de bourg - lastic ( 2008 ) realisation de films institutionnels et industriels seth green seth benjamin green ( ne gesshel - green ; born february 8, 1974 ) is an american actor. his film debut came with a role in the comedy - drama film the hotel new hampshire ( 1984 ), and he went on to have supporting roles in comedy films throughout the 1980s, including radio days ( 1987 ) and big business ( 1988 ). during the 1990s and 2000s, green began starring in comedy films such as idle hands ( 1999 ), rat race ( 2001 ), without a paddle ( 2004 ) and be cool ( 2005 ). during this time he became known for his portrayal of scott evil, dr. evil's son, in the austin powers film series ( 1997 – 2002 ). green has also taken serious roles in films, including the attic expeditions ( 2001 ) and party monster ( 2003 ). he has provided the voice for howard the duck in a number of marvel cinematic universe films and series, including guardians of the galaxy ( 2014"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "vhs, and as a two - sided laserdisc ( the laserdisc packaged with night of dark shadows, which is out of print ). it is also available on itunes, on the playstation 3 movie network ( digital dvd quality ), and for rental at amazon unbox, now called prime video. warner home video announced the re - release of both films on dvd in 2012 ; house of dark shadows was released for the first time alongside night of dark shadows on dvd and blu - ray on october 30, 2012. see also list of american films of 1970 dark shadows ( film ) vampire film dark shadows : the house of despair dark shadows : the house of despair is a big finish productions audio drama based on the long - running american horror soap opera series dark shadows. plot quentin collins returns to his home to find an unwanted guest... cast quentin collins – david selby angelique – lara parker willie loomis – john karlen maggie evans – kathryn leigh scott ed griffin – jamison selby susan griffin – ursula burton mr strix – andrew collins voice – steven wickham voice – kellie ryan patron – scott alan woodard external links dark shadows : the house of despair night of dark shadows night of dark shadows is a 1971 horror film by dan curtis. it is the sequel to house of dark shadows. it centers on the story of quentin collins and his bride tracy at the collinwood mansion in collinsport, maine. david selby, lara parker, john karlen, kate jackson, grayson hall, and nancy barrett star. night of dark shadows was not as successful as house of dark shadows. this film marked the feature film debut of david selby and kate jackson. plot handsome young artist quentin collins arrives at his newly inherited estate of collinwood with his beautiful wife tracy. they meet the housekeeper carlotta drake and the caretaker gerard stiles. quentin happens upon a 19th - century portrait of a blonde woman with captivating green eyes that seem to mesmerize him. carlotta informs him that the woman is angelique, who had lived there over 100 years earlier. the collins'friends alex and claire jenkins, who have co - written several successful horror novels, move into a cottage on the estate. quentin soon begins to be troubled by startling visions and haunting dreams about one of his ancestors, charles collins, and his ancestor's mistress angelique — who had been hanged as a witch in a past century. carlotta eventually reveals to quentin that she is the reincarnation of sarah castle, a little girl who"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "one another. he produced the film with a runtime of just under one hour and immediately struggled to find distribution, whether it be released to theatres or television. it was difficult to find distribution for independent and exploitation pictures in the late eighties as in a time of revolution and change, distributors would only pick up more commercial and high - budget film. it was not until the following years that the film found its audience on the home video market. initially, perdues dans new york was to be the final production of rollin's canon as he has become ill during this period, and he expressed gratitude to his many fan by paying homage to his early works. despite his intentions to retire from directing following perdues dans new york, his final film of the 1980s, killing car ( working title femme dangereuse ) was produced in 1989. it is a revenge thriller and one of his most underrated and overlooked works. initially intended to be a softcore production under the michel gentil pseudonym, rollin attached his own name to the project and made it one of his most personal and self - referential of all his works. the film was shot on 16mm and in less than a week on a minimal budget of under $ 100, 000. australian model tiki tsang, originally of brisbane, queensland, had been residing in paris, france for sometime when she was discovered by rollin and offered her the role of \" the car woman \", a strange woman who steals an old buick and proceeds to kill a number of people to seek revenge for a past tragedy. the part of \" the car woman \" was written especially for tsang in what is the only film credit to her name. killing car gives nod to previous rollin works including tsang emerging from a grandfather clock ( as did dominique in an iconic scene from les frisson des vampires ). max monteillet returned as cinematographer and philippe brejean provided the score. cast includes recurring collaborators jean - pierre bouyxou and jean - loup philippe. following the production, rollin was hospitalized due to exhaustion and started editing the film after his recovery. the editing process lasted two years. several problems would arise during post - production, as the film found it difficult to receive distribution, like perdues dans new york, if it could not receive a theatrical distribution, rollin would settle for a video or television release. the film was eventually released in 1993. it was announced that no usable print or negative of the film exists today, and all known film negative"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in quito, ecuador. he has appeared on the young and the restless as diego guittierez ( 2001 – 02 ) and the long - running, defunct soap opera another world as tomas rivera ( 1993 – 97 ). in 2000, he starred alongside star jennifer love hewitt on the fox television series time of your life. he also appeared in the 2005 film the mostly unfabulous social life of ethan green playing kyle underhill, a professional baseball player who comes out as gay and authors an autobiography. serrano played the role of richard in the film the ode ( 2008 ) based on the novel ode to lata by ghalib shiraz dhalla. he also appeared as \" eddie diaz \" with rosie perez, marianne jean - baptiste, and tony award winner patti lupone in nancy savoca's the 24 hour woman. personal life serrano was in a long - term relationship with actress cote de pablo, but they were reported as having broken up in june 2015. sula island sula island is an island located in the albay province of the philippines. see also list of islands of the philippines henry island ( nova scotia ) henry island is an island located in the gulf of saint lawrence in the northumberland strait of nova scotia, canada, just east of prince edward island and southwest of port hood island. geography consisting of 150 acres ( 0. 61 km2 ) of mostly forested tract, the 2½ mile long by 1 - mile ( 1. 6 km ) wide island has up to 100 - foot ( 30 m ) cliffs along the west shore, and beaches of shallow shoals along the east shore. the water along the west shore reaches depths of up to 80 feet ( 24 m ). there are no year - round residents. privately owned, the family inhabits the island in the summer. history early nautical charts refer to the island as iles aux jestico or juste - au - corps, the previous county name of the current - day inverness county, nova scotia. there is some debate over the origin of the current name, henry. one theory has it that the island was named for henry hood, son of admiral samuel hood, commander - in - chief of the royal navy of north america in the late 18th century. others think it may have been named for prince william henry, the uncle of queen victoria. the first person known to have settled the island was james campbell during the 18th century. by this time an area of great maritime activity, a lighthouse existed on the summit as early as 1854"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "nipsey hu $ $ le ), was an american rapper, entrepreneur, and activist. emerging from the west coast hip hop scene in the mid - 2000s, hussle independently released his debut mixtape, slauson boy volume 1, to moderate local success, which led to him being signed to cinematic music group and epic records. hussle became known for his numerous mixtapes, including his bullets ain't got no name series, the marathon, the marathon continues, and crenshaw, the last of which american rapper jay - z bought 100 copies for $ 100 each. after much delay, his debut studio album victory lap was released in 2018 to critical acclaim and commercial success, and was nominated for the best rap album at the 61st grammy awards in 2019. at the 62nd grammy awards in 2020, two posthumous grammy awards for the songs \" racks in the middle \" and \" higher \" were awarded to hussle in the best rap performance and best rap / sung performance categories respectively. outside of music, hussle inaugurated the marathon clothing store, which he founded along with partners carless, the head of the agency, karen civil, and his brother samiel asghedom in 2017, and started a co - working environment which he named \" vector 90 \". on march 31, 2019, hussle was fatally shot outside his store in south central los angeles. eric holder, a 29 - year - old man who confronted hussle earlier that day, was arrested and charged with murder two days later. holder was found guilty of first - degree murder on july 6, 2022. on february 22, 2023, holder was sentenced to 60 years to life in prison. early life airmiess joseph asghedom was born on august 15, 1985, and raised in the crenshaw district of south central los angeles by his mother angelique smith ( nee boutte ), an african - american woman, and dawit asghedom, an eritrean war refugee who came to the united states after fleeing a then ongoing eritrean war of independence. he was raised with his brother samiel a / k / a blacc sam and his sister samantha. asghedom attended alexander hamilton high school in the nearby castle heights neighborhood, and dropped out before graduating. at age 14, asghedom left home and joined the local rollin 60's neighborhood crips, a sub - group of the larger crips gang primarily based in his home neighborhood of cr"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "terror \", an instrumental by clint mansell from the black swan soundtrack ( 2010 ) see also riot ( 1996 film ), directed by joseph merhi released in the united states as night of terror night terror ( disambiguation ) rats : night of terror terror by night a night of terror ( disambiguation ) house of dark shadows house of dark shadows is a 1970 american feature - length horror film directed by dan curtis, based on his dark shadows television series ( abc, 1966 – 1971 ). in this film expansion, vampire barnabas collins ( jonathan frid ) searches for a cure for vampirism so he can marry a woman who resembles his long - lost fiancee josette ( kathryn leigh scott ). filming took place at lyndhurst estate in tarrytown, new york, with additional footage at nearby sleepy hollow cemetery. curtis followed this film one year later with night of dark shadows, another expansion of the shadows franchise, dealing with the witch angelique. plot willie loomis, the collins family handyman, is searching for old treasure in the family mausoleum when he accidentally frees barnabas collins, a 175 - year - old vampire who enslaves him. upon his release, he attacks daphne budd, the secretary to collinwood's matriarch, elizabeth collins stoddard. she is discovered by jeff clark, who takes her back to the house where dr. julia hoffman attends to her. later, barnabas introduces himself to the family under the guise of a \" cousin from england \". elizabeth and the others are intrigued by barnabas and take an instant liking to him. however, elizabeth's daughter carolyn stoddard and professor t. eliot stokes, a friend of the family, are incredulous. barnabas insists on moving into the old house and hosting a ball in honor of the family. but on the night of the ball, carolyn is bitten by barnabas while she is getting ready. later on at the ball, he is introduced to young david collins'governess and jeff's girlfriend, maggie evans, and is instantly smitten with her, as she bears a striking resemblance to his long - lost fiancee, josette du pres. maggie is thinking about leaving collinwood, but barnabas persuades her to stay. back at the old house, he tells willie about josette and how she took her own life on the night they were to be married. carolyn overhears and threatens to expose him out of jealousy. enraged,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "years of the show. unrestricted by tv's censors, the film is far more graphically violent than its television counterpart, with dripping vampire bites and bloody deaths. the film was released at the height of the tv show's popularity to great commercial success. dark shadows producer dan curtis's original idea had been to edit together footage from the original tv series into a feature - length film, an idea which was quickly abandoned. the tv series was still in production while the film was being made. some characters had to be temporarily written out of the show so that the actors would be available to appear in the movie. barnabas, for example, was trapped in his coffin on the tv show by a failed writer who wanted to use the vampire's life story as the basis for a novel. kathryn leigh scott was absent from 30 episodes ( 986 to 1015 ) ; jonathan frid was absent from 28 episodes ( 983 to 1010 ) ; grayson hall was absent from 21 episodes ( 986 to 1006 ) ; john karlen was absent from 21 episodes ( 990 to 1010 ) ; nancy barrett was absent from 20 episodes ( 991 to 1010 ) : louis edmonds was absent from 17 episodes ( 991 to 1008 ) ; don briscoe was absent from 15 episodes ( 986 to 1000 ) ; joan bennett was absent from 15 episodes ( 991 to 1006 ) ; and david henesy was absent from 9 episodes ( 993 to 1001 ). the preview version of the film included a scene where young david collins pretends to hang himself. it was removed because there were concerns some children might \" try this at home \". no copies of this footage are known to exist. another scene that was shown in some theaters has jeff testing out the crossbow before pursuing barnabas. a paperback novelization of the film by marilyn ross ( who had written a series of novels based on the tv show ) was published in october 1970. the novel is based on the original script, and contains some scenes which were either cut from the movie or were never filmed. sequel the second film was originally supposed to bring back barnabas, and was to be called curse of dark shadows ( according to famous monsters of filmland ). before pre - production could begin, however, the series had gone off the air, and jonathan frid, fearing being typecast as barnabas, had moved on to other things. instead, night of dark shadows was made, focusing on collinwood after new heir quentin"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "2015 ) shotgun wedding ( 2022 ) television soundtrack writer pitch perfect 2 ( 2015 ) ( also executive producer ) the voice ( 2015 ) ( 1 episode ) sir william gore, 3rd baronet sir william gore, 3rd baronet pc ( ire ) ( died 1700 ) was an anglo - irish baronet and magistrate. he was the oldest son of sir ralph gore, 2nd baronet and his wife anne caulfeild, second daughter of william caulfeild, 2nd baron caulfeild. in 1661, he succeeded his father as baronet. gore was appointed custos rotulorum of leitrim in 1684, an office he held until his death in 1700. he was sworn off the privy council of ireland. he married hannah hamilton, daughter of james hamilton and niece of gustavus hamilton, 1st viscount boyne, and had by her three sons and five daughters. gore died in 1700 and was succeeded in the baronetcy by his oldest son ralph. william ormsby - gore ( 1779 – 1860 ) william ormsby - gore ( 14 march 1779 – 4 may 1860 ), known as william gore until 1815, was a british member of parliament. life born into an anglo - irish family as william gore, the eldest son of william gore, m. p., of woodford, county leitrim, he was the great - great - grandson of william gore, third and youngest son of sir arthur gore, 1st baronet, of newtown, second son of sir paul gore, 1st baronet, of magharabag, whose eldest son paul was the grandfather of arthur gore, 1st earl of arran. he was educated at eton college ( 1796 ), the middle temple ( 1796 ) and merton college, oxford, where he matriculated in 1797. in 1815 he married mary jane ormsby, daughter and heiress of owen ormsby, and assumed by royal licence the additional surname of ormsby the same year. he joined the british army and served as a lieutenant in the 1st dragoon guards in 1800, was promoted to captain in 1802, to major in 1802 and to brevet major in 1813. he went onto half - pay with the 86th foot in 1815 and as a captain in the 88th foot. he left the army in 1829. he was appointed high sheriff of shropshire for 1817 – 18 and high sheriff of caernarvonshire for 1820 – 21. ormsby - gore was elected to the house of commons for county leitrim in 1806, a seat he held until 1807, and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##es 1999 : bienvenue au grand magasin 2000 : les iles eoliennes ( coll. voyages, voyages ) 2006 : un monde en fusion 2006 : otar iosseliani, le merle siffleur ( coll. cineastes de notre temps ) 2007 : stage les chantiers nomades : l'acteur concret au cinema, autour des objets 2008 : le mystere glasberg 2008 : antoinette fouque, qu'est - ce qu'une femme ( coll. empreintes ) 2014 : la cour de babel 2016 : dernieres nouvelles du cosmos feature films 2003 : depuis qu'otar est parti … 2010 : l'arbre 2018 : claire darling scriptwriter 2002 : depuis qu'otar est parti … 2010 : l'arbre 2018 : claire darling assistant director 1988 – 1990 : divers serie : salut les homards, les six compagnons, souris noire from pierre etaix 1990 : aujourd'hui peut - etre from jean - louis bertuccelli 1990 : kaminsky, un flic a moscou from stephane kurc 1991 : promenades d'ete from rene feret 1991 : la chasse aux papillons from otar iosseliani 1992 : precheur en eau trouble from georges lautner 1992 : trois couleurs : bleu from krzysztof kieslowski 1992 : trois couleurs : blanc from krzysztof kieslowski 1993 : les dessous du moulin rouge from nils tavernier 1994 : le clandestin from jean - louis bertuccelli 1994 : madame jacques sur la croisette from emmanuel finkiel 1995 : l'appat from bertrand tavernier 1995 : le bel ete 1914 from christian de chalonge 1996 : brigands, chapitre vii from otar iosseliani 1997 : un soir apres la guerre from rithy panh see also list of female film and television directors ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". the proposed bride was beatrice, youngest daughter of the duke of bourbon and member of a cadet branch of the house of capet. beatrice was already betrothed, however, to philip, the second son of philip i, prince of taranto, as of 29 may 1321. the engagement was broken soon after the marriage negotiations with bohemia started. the marriage of king john of bohemia and beatrice of bourbon was solemnized in the chateau de vincennes in december 1334, at which time she was fourteen years old. but because the two were related in a prohibited degree ( they were second cousins through their common descent from henry v, count of luxembourg, and his wife margaret of bar ), pope benedict xii had to give dispensation for the marriage, which was granted in avignon on 9 january 1335 at the request of philip vi. the marriage contract stipulated that if a son was born from the marriage, the county of luxembourg ( king john's paternal heritage ), as well as lands belonging to it, would go to him. king john's sons from his first marriage, charles and john henry, were not informed of the contents of the marriage contract, but both princes were compelled to accept it along with the knights and citizens of luxembourg in august 1335. life in bohemia beatrice arrived in bohemia on 2 january 1336 : \"... our father came to bohemia and brought him a wife, named beatrix, daughter of the duke of bourbon and relative of the king of the frenchs... \" in the bohemian court, beatrice took care of the wife of her oldest stepson charles, blanche of valois. both women could easily communicate in french. the queen soon felt ill - at - ease in prague, where she was always compared unfavorably with the margravine of moravia ( blanche's title as wife of the bohemian heir ). also, the czech people were offended by her coldness, insolence and aversion to learning their language. the new queen of bohemia and countess of luxembourg brought with her an annual income of 4, 000 livres extracted from her father's county of clermont. on 25 february 1337, beatrice gave birth in prague to her only child, a son named wenceslaus after the holy patron of the premyslid dynasty ; probably calling her son with this name either the queen or her husband tried to gain the favor of the bohemians. there is some indirect evidence that this was the first caesarean section that was survived by"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##d iii of champagne : marie – blanche is noted as having borne an older daughter named marie to theobald iii before his death in may 1201. references to this marie in documentation are scant, but as blanche was married in july 1199, marie would have been under two years old at the time of her father's death. one of the conditions of blanche's treaty with philip ii confirming her son's inheritance was that marie had to be sent away to be raised in the royal court at paris. theobald i of navarre. = = notes = = house of dark shadows house of dark shadows is a 1970 american feature - length horror film directed by dan curtis, based on his dark shadows television series ( abc, 1966 – 1971 ). in this film expansion, vampire barnabas collins ( jonathan frid ) searches for a cure for vampirism so he can marry a woman who resembles his long - lost fiancee josette ( kathryn leigh scott ). filming took place at lyndhurst estate in tarrytown, new york, with additional footage at nearby sleepy hollow cemetery. curtis followed this film one year later with night of dark shadows, another expansion of the shadows franchise, dealing with the witch angelique. plot willie loomis, the collins family handyman, is searching for old treasure in the family mausoleum when he accidentally frees barnabas collins, a 175 - year - old vampire who enslaves him. upon his release, he attacks daphne budd, the secretary to collinwood's matriarch, elizabeth collins stoddard. she is discovered by jeff clark, who takes her back to the house where dr. julia hoffman attends to her. later, barnabas introduces himself to the family under the guise of a \" cousin from england \". elizabeth and the others are intrigued by barnabas and take an instant liking to him. however, elizabeth's daughter carolyn stoddard and professor t. eliot stokes, a friend of the family, are incredulous. barnabas insists on moving into the old house and hosting a ball in honor of the family. but on the night of the ball, carolyn is bitten by barnabas while she is getting ready. later on at the ball, he is introduced to young david collins'governess and jeff's girlfriend, maggie evans, and is instantly smitten with her, as she bears a striking resemblance to his long - lost fiancee, josette du pres. maggie is thinking about leaving collinwood, but barn"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "respects at harmandir sahib gurdwara, which upset orthodox sikhs and hence was punished by akali phula singh. iqbal qaiser and manveen sandhu make alternative accounts on the relationship between moran and the maharaja ; the former stating they never married, while the latter state that they married. court chronicler, sohan lal suri makes no mention moran's marriage to the maharaja or coins being struck in her name. bibi moran spent the rest of life in pathankot. duleep singh makes a list of his father's queens which also does not mention bibi moran. issue kharak singh ( 22 february 1801 – 5 november 1840 ) was the eldest and the favorite of ranjit singh from his second and favorite wife, datar kaur. he succeeded his father as the maharaja. ishar singh son of his first wife, mehtab kaur. this prince died in infancy in 1805. rattan singh ( 1805 – 1845 ) was born to maharani datar kaur. he was granted the jagatpur bajaj estate as his jagir. sher singh ( 4 december 1807 – 15 september 1843 ) was elder of the twins of mehtab kaur. he briefly became the maharaja of the sikh empire. tara singh ( 4 december 1807 – 1859 ) younger of the twins born of mehtab kaur. multana singh ( 1819 – 1846 ) son of ratan kaur. kashmira singh ( 1821 – 1844 ) son of daya kaur. pashaura singh ( 1821 – 1845 ) younger son of daya kaur. duleep singh ( 4 september 1838 – 22 october 1893 ), the last maharaja of the sikh empire. ranji singh's youngest son, the only child of jind kaur. according to the pedigree table and duleep singh's diaries that he kept towards the end of his life mention another son fateh singh was born to mai nakain, who died in infancy. according to henry edward only datar kaur and jind kaur's sons are ranjit singh's biological sons. it is said that ishar singh was not the biological son of mehtab kaur and ranjit singh, but only procured by mehtab kaur and presented to ranjit singh who accepted him as his son. tara singh and sher singh had similar rumors, it is said that sher singh was the son of a chintz weaver, nahala and tara singh was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##drappa baraguru ramachandrappa ( born 18 october 1947 ) is an indian essayist, lyricist, screenwriter, film director, socialist, writer, novelist, predominantly works in kannada language and president of the textbook revision committee, in karnataka text books society ( ktbs ) from may 2015. in 2008, he was given an honorary doctorate by the kuvempu university and rani channamma university, belagavi, karnataka. ramachandrappa won the national film award for best lyrics in 2002 for \" baruthe ve nav baruthe ve \" in the film thaayi and was given the pampa award in 2011 by the government of karnataka for his contribution to kannada literature. his directorial debut film, ondu oorina kathe ( 1978 ), fetched him the state award for best story writer for the year 1978 – 79. since then, he has been the recipient of several awards, both national and international. his novel suntaragali won the karnataka sahitya academy award. biography ramachandrappa was born to kenchamma and rangadasappa in baraguru village in the tumkur district, karnataka state. after completing his studies, he worked as a professor in the kannada department of bangalore university. he was the president of the kannada sahitya academy for two years. he has made notable contributions as the chairman of kannada development authority as well as a member of various educational institutions, doordarshan, literary and film based organizations. his contribution to kannada literature includes novels, collection of poetry, short stories, drama, edition of other works and research and criticism for which he was awarded by the karnataka sahitya academy. class based society and its challenges is a theme that is well expressed in his creative works. literary works research and criticism saahithya matthu raajakaarana samskruthi mattu srujanasheelathe bandaaya sahithya meemanse samskruthi - upa samskruthi vartamaana rajakeeya chinthane samskruthi : shrama mattu srujanasheelathe parampareyondige pisumathu kannada sahityavemba swatantrya horata shabdavillada yuddha cinema ondu janapada kale maryaadastha manushyaraagonanovels sootra ukkina kote ondu oorina kathe benki surya sangappana saahasagalu seelu nela"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "collins ( david selby ) takes over. elizabeth collins stoddard ( played by joan bennett in the series and the first film ) gets a brief mention in the film, but is not present. availability house of dark shadows has been released on vhs, and as a two - sided laserdisc ( the laserdisc packaged with night of dark shadows, which is out of print ). it is also available on itunes, on the playstation 3 movie network ( digital dvd quality ), and for rental at amazon unbox, now called prime video. warner home video announced the re - release of both films on dvd in 2012 ; house of dark shadows was released for the first time alongside night of dark shadows on dvd and blu - ray on october 30, 2012. see also list of american films of 1970 dark shadows ( film ) vampire film dark shadows ( disambiguation ) dark shadows is an american supernatural daytime tv series which originally aired from 1966 to 1971. dark shadows may refer to : television dark shadows, the original daytime tv series, which aired from 1966 to 1971 dark shadows ( 1991 tv series ), adaptation of the original 1966 series dark shadows ( 2004 ), pilot for a proposed adaptation of the 1966 series \" dark shadows \" ( mad men ), 2012 episode of mad men film house of dark shadows, 1970 film adaptation of the 1966 series curse of dark shadows, 1971 proposed sequel to the 1970 film night of dark shadows, 1971 film inspired by the 1966 series dark shadows ( film ), 2012 film adaptation of the 1966 series radio dark shadows ( return to collinwood ), based on a stageplay dark shadows ( big finish productions ) other dark shadows ( 1944 ), an american crime drama short film starring henry o'neill ; unrelated to the later supernatural tv series night of terror ( disambiguation ) night of terror is a 1933 horror film. night of terror or a night of terror may also refer to : night of terror - november 14, 1917, a night at the occoquan workhouse in virginia, in which suffragist prisoners were beaten and abused montreal's night of terror a 1969 unrest in montreal, quebec during a montreal police strike a night of terror ( 1911 film ), directed by edwin s. porter a night of terror, alternative title for love from a stranger ( 1937 film ) night of terror ( 1972 tv film ), starring martin balsam, catherine burns, chuck connors & donna mills night of terror ( 2006 film ), directed by william tannen \" night of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##lby as quentin collins and charles collins grayson hall as carlotta drake john karlen as alex jenkins nancy barrett as claire jenkins lara parker as angelique collins kate jackson as tracy collins james storm as gerard stiles diana millay as laura collins christopher pennock as gabriel collins thayer david as reverend strack monica rich as sarah castle clarice blackburn as mrs. castle production after the success of house of dark shadows ( the 1970 feature film version of dan curtis's gothic soap opera dark shadows ), mgm was ready to back a follow - up film in 1971. curtis originally wanted to do a direct sequel and revive the vampire barnabas collins. actor jonathan frid, however, refused to play the role again for fear of being typecast. realizing it would be a mistake to recast the popular character, curtis worked with writer sam hall to concoct an all - new storyline. on march 29, 1971, filming began on curse of dark shadows, later retitled night of dark shadows for its release. without the headaches of producing the television series concurrently, the production crew was able to achieve a far more polished product than that of the previous year. in order to give the production some authenticity, spiritualist hans holzer was employed as an advisor to the production, though his actual contribution to the finished product proved minimal. the story was very loosely based on the \" parallel - time \" sequence of the tv series and centered on the show's other popular male lead, quentin collins, played by david selby. night of dark shadows was shot in six weeks on a budget of $ 900, 000 and released in 1971, after the show had left the air. it was not unsuccessful but was less successful than its predecessor. hall's script, developed in conjunction with curtis, was a wistful tale of gothic romance and supernatural reincarnation, bolstered by credible performances from david selby, kate jackson, and grayson hall. when filming completed without major problems, curtis set about editing the final film, which proved far denser and more complex than house of dark shadows. one reason often cited for the film's lack of performance is that mgm forced curtis to cut over 35 minutes from his finished film, and gave him only 24 hours to do the job. thus, the film went from approximately 129 minutes to about 94 minutes, which, according to some, caused the film to lose its coherence. much of the excised footage was recovered in 1999, but was without sound. this material consists of 16"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Alkohol"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film whose director is younger, Many Tanks Mr. Atkins or Do Musafir?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". filmography aankhen ( 1950 ) ada ( 1951 ) aas ( 1953 ) albeli ( 1955 ) vachan ( 1955 ) : producer narsi bhagat ( 1957 ) ek saal ( 1957 ) chirag kahan roshni kahan ( 1959 ) razia sultana ( 1961 ) pyaar ka saagar ( 1961 ) door ki awaz ( 1964 ) dus lakh ( 1966 ) ek phool do mali ( 1969 ) dharkan ( 1972 ) ek mahal ho sapno ka ( 1975 ) aadmi sadak ka ( 1977 ) do musafir ( 1978 ) dost asava tar asa ( marathi film ) external links devendra goel at imdb dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "regency and of caring for her grandson, the new count amadeus viii. bonne died at the chateau de macon. issue she and amadeus had three children : a daughter, born 1358, who died after a few weeks amadeus vii of savoy ( march 1360 – november 1, 1391 ). he married bonne of berry ( 1365 – 1435 ), daughter of duke john of berry and a niece of bonne of bourbon. louis of savoy, born late 1364, died before the end of the year ancestry mathilde of bourbon mathilde of bourbon ( french : mahaut de bourbon ; c. 1165 / 69 – 18 june 1228 ) was a french noblewoman who was the ruling lady of bourbon from 1171 until her death. life mathilde was the only child of archambault of bourbon and his wife alix ( or adelaide ) of burgundy ( daughter of odo ii ). she was born in the second half of the 1160s. her father, the heir apparent of bourbon, died in 1169, without ever inheriting the lordship. her grandfather, archambault vii, died in 1171. mathilde, as his only surviving grandchild, succeeded him. before 1183, she married gaucher iv of vienne, lord of salins. after he returned from the third crusade, they frequently quarreled. in the end, he became violent and had her locked up. : p. 117 she fled to her grandmother's estate in champagne : p. 217 during her escape, she allegedly also used violence, : p. 117 and for this she was excommunicated by archbishop henri de sully of bourges. after she arrived in champagne, she asked pope celestine iii for a divorce from her husband, arguing that gaucher iv and she were close relatives and that the marriage therefore had been inadmissible. the pope tasked the bishops of autun and troyes and the abbot of monthiers - en - argonne with investigating her claim. these men found that mathilde and her husband were third cousins, as they were both great - great - grandchildren of william ii, count of burgundy, and that, therefore, her claim that they were too closely related was justified. the pope granted the divorce, and also lifted the excommunication. in september 1196, only a few months after her divorce, she married lord guy ii of dampierre. thus, the bourbonnais fell to the house of dampierre. this"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) l'arbre, le maire et la mediatheque the tree, the mayor and the mediatheque ( french : l'arbre, le maire et la mediatheque ; known also as les sept hasards ) is a 1993 french comedy - drama film written and directed by eric rohmer. the film was shown at the 1993 montreal world film festival where it received the fipresci prize. the frame story involves the mayor of an isolated french village who, to further his political ambitions, secures a grant to build a sporting and cultural centre, but the necessary felling of a fine willow outrages the schoolteacher and his daughter. within the frame there is much debate about the current state of france : city versus country, agriculture versus industry, conservatism versus progress, the environment versus growth. plot in saint - juire - champgillon, a remote village of traditional left - wing adherence in the vendee, julien dechaumes has inherited the manor house and grounds and has been elected mayor, though he spends much of his time in paris with his mistress. there he successfully lobbies the ministry of culture for a grant to build a state - of - the - art sports and media centre. by enhancing his reputation in the area, it will boost his chances of entering national politics under the socialist banner. opinion in the village is mixed, with the most passionate opposition coming from the schoolteacher, for whom the destruction of a 100 - year - old willow symbolises all that is wrong about the plan. when a journalist on a left - wing magazine visits the village to talk to people, her editor cuts her piece to focus on the teacher and the tree. the teacher's ten - year - old daughter explains to the mayor that all the children want is not the sophisticated facilities on offer but just green space and trees. a survey reveals that the water table has dropped alarmingly, needing costly groundworks that make the whole project unviable. cast pascal greggory as julien dechaumes, the mayor arielle dombasle as berenice beaurivage, the mayor's lover fabrice luchini as marc rossignol, the school teacher clementine amour"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "minutes you'll spend with it. \" closely watched trains closely watched trains ( czech : ostre sledovane vlaky ) is a 1966 czechoslovak film directed by jiri menzel and is one of the best - known products of the czechoslovak new wave. it was released in the united kingdom as closely observed trains. it is a coming - of - age story about a young man working at a train station in german - occupied czechoslovakia during world war ii. the film is based on a 1965 novel by bohumil hrabal. it was produced by barrandov studios and filmed on location in central bohemia. released outside czechoslovakia during 1967, it won the best foreign language oscar at the 40th academy awards in 1968. plot the young milos hrma, who speaks with misplaced pride of his family of misfits and malingerers, is engaged as a newly - trained train dispatcher at a small railway station near the end of the second world war and the german occupation of czechoslovakia. he admires himself in his new uniform and looks forward, like his prematurely retired train driver father, to avoiding real work. the sometimes pompous stationmaster is an enthusiastic pigeon - breeder who has a kind wife, but is envious of train dispatcher hubicka's success with women. the idyll of the railway station is periodically disturbed by the arrival of councillor zednicek, a nazi collaborator who spouts propaganda at the staff, though he does not influence anyone with it. milos is in a budding relationship with the pretty, young conductor masa. the experienced hubicka presses for details and realizes that milos is still a virgin. at her initiative, masa spends the night with milos, but in his youthful excitability he ejaculates prematurely and is unable to perform sexually. the next day, despairing, he attempts suicide, but is saved. a young doctor at the hospital explains to milos that ejaculatio praecox is normal at his age, recommending that milos \" think of something else \", such as football, and seek out an experienced woman to help him through his first sexual experience. during the nightshift, hubicka flirts with the young telegraphist, zdenicka, and imprints her thighs and buttocks with the office's rubber stamps. her mother sees the stamps and complains to hubicka's superiors. the germans and their collaborators are on edge, since their trains and railroad tracks are being attacked"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "director 1950s murder without crime ( 1950 ) the yellow balloon ( 1953 ) for better, for worse ( 1954 ) the weak and the wicked ( 1954 ) as long as they're happy ( 1955 ) an alligator named daisy ( 1955 ) yield to the night ( 1956 ) the good companions ( 1957 ) woman in a dressing gown ( 1957 ) ice cold in alex ( 1958 ) north west frontier ( 1959 ) no trees in the street ( 1959 ) tiger bay ( 1959 ) 1960s i aim at the stars ( 1960 ) the guns of navarone ( 1961 ) cape fear ( 1962 ) taras bulba ( 1962 ) kings of the sun ( 1963 ) what a way to go! ( 1964 ) john goldfarb, please come home ( 1965 ) return from the ashes ( 1965 ) eye of the devil ( 1967 ) mackenna's gold ( 1969 ) before winter comes ( 1969 ) the chairman ( 1969 ) 1970s country dance ( 1970 ) conquest of the planet of the apes ( 1972 ) a great american tragedy ( 1972 ) ( tv ) battle for the planet of the apes ( 1973 ) huckleberry finn ( 1974 ) the reincarnation of peter proud ( 1975 ) widow ( 1976 ) ( tv ) st. ives ( 1976 ) the white buffalo ( 1977 ) the greek tycoon ( 1978 ) the passage ( 1979 ) 1980s caboblanco ( 1980 ) happy birthday to me ( 1981 ) 10 to midnight ( 1983 ) the evil that men do ( 1984 ) the ambassador ( 1984 ) king solomon's mines ( 1985 ) murphy's law ( 1986 ) firewalker ( 1986 ) death wish 4 : the crackdown ( 1987 ) messenger of death ( 1988 ) kinjite : forbidden subjects ( 1989 ) notes and references external links j. lee thompson at imdb j. lee thompson at the bfi's screenonline my little eye my little eye is a 2002 british horror film directed by marc evans about five adults who agree to spend six months together in an isolated mansion while being filmed at all times. the idea for the film came from reality television shows such as big brother. the title refers to the guessing game i spy. plot five contestants, matt ( sean cw johnson ), emma ( laura regan ), charlie ( jennifer sky ), danny ( stephen o'reilly ) and rex ( kris lemche ), agree to take part in a reality webcast, where they must spend six months in a house to win $ 1 million. if anyone leaves, then no one wins the money. nearing the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "iii and establishing parliament as a permanent institution, which allowed for a functional system for raising taxes and reforming the law through statutes. at the same time, he is also often condemned for his wars against scotland and for expelling the jews from england in 1290. early years, 1239 – 1263 childhood and marriage edward was born at the palace of westminster on the night of 17 – 18 june 1239, to king henry iii and eleanor of provence. edward, an anglo - saxon name, was not commonly given among the aristocracy of england after the norman conquest, but henry was devoted to the veneration of edward the confessor and decided to name his firstborn son after the saint. edward's birth was widely celebrated at the royal court and throughout england, and he was baptised three days later at westminster abbey. he was commonly referred to as the lord edward until his accession to the throne in 1272. among his childhood friends was his cousin henry of almain, son of king henry's brother richard of cornwall. henry of almain remained a close companion of the prince for the rest of his life. edward was placed in the care of hugh giffard – father of the future chancellor godfrey giffard – until bartholomew pecche took over at giffard's death in 1246. edward received an education typical of an aristocratic boy his age, including in military studies, although the details of his upbringing are unknown. there were concerns about edward's health as a child, and he fell ill in 1246, 1247, and 1251. nonetheless, he grew up to become a strong, athletic, and imposing man. at 6 ft 2 in ( 188 cm ) he towered over most of his contemporaries, hence his epithet \" longshanks \", meaning \" long legs \" or \" long shins \". the historian michael prestwich states that his \" long arms gave him an advantage as a swordsman, long thighs one as a horseman. in youth, his curly hair was blond ; in maturity it darkened, and in old age it turned white. the regularity of his features was marred by a drooping left eyelid... his speech, despite a lisp, was said to be persuasive. \" in 1254, english fears of a castilian invasion of the english - held province of gascony induced king henry to arrange a politically expedient marriage between fifteen - year - old edward and thirteen - year - old eleanor, the half -"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the village's true ruler, were murdered by the current chieftain and his daughter. with the aid of an inspector and his daughter, bomba battles the usurpers in the cave where his parents were buried. cast johnny sheffield as bomba karen sharpe as linda ward walter sande as mr. ward suzette harbin as boru martin wilkins as chief gamboso morris buchanan as kokoli leonard mudie as commissioner barnes don blackman as boru's lieutenant george blair ( director ) george blair ( december 6, 1905 – april 19, 1970 ) was an american film director who worked generally on supporting features including many b - westerns. two of his earliest films were british - set thriller films starring c. aubrey smith, made for republic pictures. selected filmography director secrets of scotland yard ( 1944 ) a sporting chance ( 1945 ) scotland yard investigator ( 1945 ) gangs of the waterfront ( 1945 ) affairs of geraldine ( 1946 ) that's my gal ( 1947 ) the trespasser ( 1947 ) exposed ( 1947 ) madonna of the desert ( 1948 ) lightnin'in the forest ( 1948 ) king of the gamblers ( 1948 ) daredevils of the clouds ( 1948 ) homicide for three ( 1948 ) rose of the yukon ( 1949 ) duke of chicago ( 1949 ) streets of san francisco ( 1949 ) under mexicali stars ( 1950 ) silver city bonanza ( 1951 ) secrets of monte carlo ( 1951 ) desert pursuit ( 1952 ) perils of the jungle ( 1953 ) superman in scotland yard ( 1954 ) sabu and the magic ring ( 1957 ) the hypnotic eye ( 1960 ) tv series adventures of superman ( 1953 - 1958, tv series, 27 episodes casey jones ( 1957 - 1958, tv series, 23 episodes ) highway patrol ( 1957, tv series, 2 episodes ) harbor command ( 1958, tv series, 1 episode ) tales of the texas rangers ( 1958, tv series, 7 episodes ) death valley days ( 1959, tv series, 1 episode ) lassie ( 1959 – 1960, tv series, 3 episodes ) bonanza ( 1960, tv series, 1 episode ) wanted : dead or alive ( 1960, tv series, 10 episodes ) stagecoach west ( 1961, tv series, 2 episodes ) the littlest hobo ( 1963, tv series, 1 episode ) the adventures of superboy ( 1996, tv series ) tv shorts beach patrol ( 1959, tv short ) the adventures of superboy ( 1961, tv short ) bibliography richards, jeffrey. visions of yesterday. routledge, 1973. external"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "case ( 1952 ) laughing anne ( 1953 ) trouble in the glen ( 1953 ) lilacs in the spring 1954 ) king's rhapsody ( 1955 ) my teenage daughter ( 1956 ) these dangerous years ( 1957 ) the man who wouldn't talk ( 1958 ) wonderful things! ( 1958 ) the heart of a man ( 1959 ) the lady is a square ( 1959 ) producer the wonderful story ( 1922 ) paddy the next best thing ( 1923 ) warned off ( 1930 ) on approval ( 1930 ) tons of money ( 1930 ) plunder ( 1931 ) the barton mystery ( 1932 ) life goes on ( 1932 ) say it with music ( 1932 ) thark ( 1932 ) leap year ( 1932 ) a night like this ( 1932 ) the flag lieutenant ( 1932 ) general john regan ( 1933 ) the blarney stone ( 1933 ) lord of the manor ( 1933 ) discord ( 1933 ) lilies of the field ( 1934 ) fame ( 1936 ) millions ( 1937 ) mohsen eslamzadeh mohsen eslamzadeh is an iranian documentary filmmaker. he is the director of alone among the taliban. this film has won the best documentary award at the 44th athens international film and video festival in the united states. this film has won the best documentary award at the 12th marbella international film festival in spain. this film has won the shahid avini award offers. filmography “ the sunnies of iran ” “ mothers of the revolution ” “ mysteries of abu - salim prison ” “ in the name of liberty ” “ looking for peace ” “ alone among the taliban ” the dream of marjaan awards and honors the competition of the international festival of documentary films \" meetings in siberia \" | russia, 2018 the competition of the \" tiburon international film festival \" | usa, 2017 the best documentary of “ athen international film + video festival ” | usa, 2017the best documentary of “ marbella international film festival ” | spain, 2017the “ moscow detective film festival ” | russia, 2017 the competition of the “ thin line film festival ” | usa, 2017the competition of the “ asia - pacific film festival ” | 2016 the competition of the “ human rights film festival ” | italy, 2017the competition of the “ ismailia international film festival ” | egypt, 2017the winner of the “ shahid avini ” international section of the “ cinema verite ” | iran, 2015 the winner of the “ ammar popular film festival ” | iran, 2015 the 8th “ ammar film festival ” for the documentary of “ q"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##dhal seiveer, in which she had played mother to manisha yadav's character, changed her life and brought her an \" identity as a screen mother \". her portrayal of chellamma in pannaiyarum padminiyum was praised too, with critics stating that she was \" brilliant \", and had given her \" career best performance \". partial filmography awards nandi awardsbest child actress - seetamalakshmi ( 1978 ) best child actress - sankarabharanam ( 1980 ) filmfare awards southfilmfare award for best supporting actress - kannada - josh stokkseyrar - disa thordis markusdottir ( þordis markusdottir ), known as stokkseyrar - disa ( 1668 – 1728 ), was an icelandic magician ( galdrmaster ). she is known in history for her alleged magical powers. she is the subject of a least ten different folk sagas depicting her experiments within magic or galdr. thordis markusdottir belonged to the elite of the iceland and was the grandchild of sheriff torfi erlendsson of stafnes and related to thormodus torfæus, historian of the king of denmark. she lived in stokkseyri, thereby the name stokkseyrar - disa. some of the sagas around her centers on her magical duels with eirikur i vogsosum. elizabeth ( biblical figure ) elizabeth ( also spelled elisabeth ; hebrew : אלישבע / אלישבע \" my god has sworn \", standard hebrew : elisevaʿ / elisavaʿ, tiberian hebrew : ʾelisebaʿ / ʾelisabaʿ ; greek : ελισαβετ elisabet / elisavet ) was the mother of john the baptist, the wife of zechariah, and maternal aunt of mary, mother of jesus, according to the gospel of luke and in islamic tradition. she was past normal child - bearing age when she conceived and gave birth to john. biblical narrative according to the gospel of luke chapter 1, elizabeth was \" of the daughters of aaron \". she and her husband zechariah / zachariah were \" righteous before god, walking in all the commandments and ordinances of the lord blameless \" ( 1 : 5 – 7 ), but childless. while he was in the temple of the lord ( 1 : 8 – 12 ), zachariah was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "chooriyan ( 1967 ) pushpanjali ( 1970 ) dhuen ki lakeer ( 1974 ) writer producer bahurani ( 1940 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) hamara ghar ( 1950 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki chooriyan ( 1967 ) pushpanjali ( 1970 ) sam newfield sam newfield, born samuel neufeld ( december 6, 1899 – november 10, 1964 ), also known as sherman scott or peter stewart, was an american b - movie director, one of the most prolific in american film history — he is credited with directing over 250 feature films in a career which began during the silent era and ended in 1958. in addition to his staggering feature output, he also directed one - and two - reel comedy shorts, training films, industrial films, tv episodes and pretty much anything anyone would pay him for. because of this massive output — he would sometimes direct more than 20 films in a single year — he has been called the most prolific director of the sound era. many of newfield's films were made for prc pictures. this was a film production company headed by his brother sigmund neufeld. the films prc produced were low - budget productions, the majority being westerns, with an occasional horror film or crime drama. family and education newfield completed one year of high school, according to the 1940 us census. brother morris neufeld was a stage actor, according to the 1930 us census. pseudonyms sam newfield was credited as sherman scott and peter stewart on a number of films he made for prc. he used these names in order to hide the fact that one person was responsible for so many of prc's films. partial filmography partial filmography is listed below for the different names he used. film statistics between 1923 and 1930 newfield directed over 50 comedies. feature films statistics per year, starting with 1933, are summarised in the following table. see also fred olen ray, another b movie director who has used many of these pseudonyms durango valley raiders durango valley raiders is a 1938 american western film directed by sam newfield and written by george h. plympton. the film stars bob steele, louise stanley, karl hackett, ted adams, forrest taylor and steve clark. the film was released on august 22, 1938, by republic pictures. plot durango valley is controlled by shadow and his gang. the sheriff while investigating a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##folomeyev ( russian : дмитрии николаевич варфоломеев ; born 15 march 1978 ) is a russian former football player. he is a younger brother of sergei varfolomeyev. honours zhenis astanakazakhstan premier league champion : 2001 kazakhstan cup winner : 2001 do musafir do musafir is a 1978 bollywood film directed by devendra goel. the film stars shashi kapoor and rekha, along with ashok kumar, pran & prem chopra. the music of the film was composed by kalyanji - anandji. cast ashok kumar as kailashnath shashi kapoor as raju / vicky rekha as bijli prem chopra as avinash kumar pran as shambhu chaudhary jagdeep as murli meena t. as bela chandrashekhar as girdhari manorama as maya ( bela's aunty ) dulari as bholi shivraj as bansi chaman puri as bhavani singh music kalyanji - anandji have composed all songs from the film. the song \" hum hain pyar ki dagar ke do musafir \" by mohammed rafi and lata mangeshkar was a romantic and popular song, picturised on shashi kapoor and rekha. lyrics were written by indeevar. external links do musafir at imdb many tanks mr. atkins many tanks mr. atkins is a 1938 british comedy war film directed by roy william neill and starring claude hulbert, reginald purdell and barbara greene. it was made as a quota quickie by warner brothers at the company's teddington studios in london. the film's sets were designed by the art director peter proud. plot summary the troublesome private nutter is posted from regiment to regiment. cast claude hulbert as claude fishlock reginald purdell as pete nutter barbara greene as rosemary edghill davy burnaby as lord fishlock frederick burtwell as colonel edghill jack melford as captain torrent arthur hambling as sergeant major hornett edward lexy as sergeant butterworth edmund breon as colonel ralph truman as zanner dorothy seacombe as mrs hornett ravina ( actress ) ravina is an indian actress who acted in dhallywood movies. she acted in the 1997 film praner cheye priyo with riaz. she also appeared in sab"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. lynn reynolds lynn fairfield reynolds ( may 7, 1889 – february 25, 1927 ) was an american director and screenwriter. reynolds directed more than 80 films between 1915 and 1928. he also wrote for 58 films between 1914 and 1927. reynolds was born in harlan, iowa and died in los angeles, california, from a self - inflicted gunshot wound. death returning home in 1927 after being snowbound in the sierras for three weeks, reynolds telephoned his wife, actress kathleen o'connor, to arrange a dinner party at their hollywood home with another couple. during the dinner, reynolds and o'connor"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1915 – 22 august 1980 ) was an indian actor, film director, screenwriter, and producer. he appeared in 22 films between 1937 and 1980, and he directed 20 films between 1942 and 1974. his directorial venture kuwara baap was one of the winners for the bfja - best indian films award for best film for 1943. his film raja has been called \" a milestone of art and skill in motion pictures \". his film veer kunal was a huge box office success. he directed dilip kumar with kamini kaushal in nadiya ke paar, which became the sixth highest grossing indian film of 1948. his 1954 film mayurpankh was entered into the 1954 cannes film festival, where it was nominated for the grand prize of the festival. sawan aya re did well commercially, with baburao patel of filmindia remarking in the 9 may 1949 edition that sahu's estimate had risen due to the \" original treatment \" he gave to an \" otherwise ordinary \" story. he was also known for the meena kumari starrer, dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ). he had four children, vimal sahu, naina sahu, mamta sahu, and rohit sahu. his wife preeti was a kumaoni brahmin. before marrying preeti, he was briefly married to his punar milan ( 1940 ) co - star snehprabha pradhan before the relationship ended in 1943 after a court battle. early life sahu was born in present - day rajnandgaon district in india. his father was the prime minister under the raja of rajnandgaon. he joined the university of nagpur and took part in the \" freedom struggle \", completing his graduation in 1937. an interest in writing short stories brought him in contact with cinema, where he initially started as an actor. filmography director kunwara baap ( 1942 ) raja ( 1943 ) shararat ( 1944 ) veer kunal ( 1945 ) sindoor ( 1947 ) sajan ( 1947 ) nadiya ke par ( 1948 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) hamlet ( 1954 ) kismet ka khel ( 1956 ) bare sarkar ( 1957 ) dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ) grahasti ( 1963 ) ghar basake dekho ( 1963 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "tehran bedoune mojavez / tehran without permission ( 2009 ) if it were icarus ( 2008 ) harat ( 2007 ) negah / the gaze ( 2006 ) khab - e khak / dreams of dust ( 2003 ) safar - e maryam / the journey of maryam ( 2002 ) mardan - e atash / men of fire ( 2001 ) homi d. sethna, filmmaker ( 2000 ) donya khaneye man ast / the world is my home ( 1999 ) khabe ab / water dreams ( 1997 ) bad - e shomal / northwind ( 1993 ) claude weisz claude weisz is a french film director born in paris. filmography feature films une saison dans la vie d'emmanuel ( 1972 ) with germaine montero, lucien raimbourg, florence giorgetti, jean - francois delacour, helene darche, manuel pinto, etc. festival de cannes 1973 - quinzaine des realisateurs jury prize : festival jeune cinema 1973 la chanson du mal aime ( 1981 ) with rufus, daniel mesguich, christine boisson, vera galatikova, mark burns, philippe clevenot, dominique pinon, madelon violla, paloma matta, beatrice bruno, catherine belkhodja, veronique leblanc, philippe avron, albert delpy, etc. festival de cannes 1982 - perspectives du cinema francais competition selections : valencia, valladolid, istanbul, montreal on l'appelait... le roi laid ( 1987 ) with yilmaz guney ( mockumentary ) valencia festival 1988 - grand prix for documentaries \" laurel wreath \" competition selections : rotterdam, valladolid, strasbourg, nyon, cannes, lyon, cairo paula et paulette, ma mere ( 2005 ) documentary - straight to dvd short and mid - length la grande greve ( 1963 - co - directed cas collective, idhec ) l'inconnue ( 1966 - with paloma matta and gerard blain - prix cnc hyeres, sidney ) un village au quebec montreal deux aspects du canada ( 1969 ) la hongrie, vers quel socialisme? ( 1975 - nominated for best documentary - cesars 1976 ) tibor dery, portrait d'un ecrivain hongrois ( 1977 ) l'huitre boudeuse ancienne maison godin ou le familistere de guise ( 1977 ) passementiers"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##arey movies : duck soup ( 1933 ) and six of a kind ( 1934 ). he edited college rhythm ( 1934 ), followed by leo mccarey's ruggles of red gap ( 1935 ). dmytryk made his directorial debut with the hawk ( 1935 ), a low - budget, independent western. he returned to editing duties at paramount, but was assigned to b films : too many parents ( 1936 ), three cheers for love ( 1936 ), three married men ( 1936 ), easy to take ( 1936 ), murder goes to college ( 1937 ), turn off the moon ( 1937 ), double or nothing ( 1937 ) with bing crosby, and that navy spirit ( 1937 ). dmytryk also edited bulldog drummond's peril ( 1938 ) and prison farm ( 1938 ). he moved his way to a movies with zaza ( 1938 ), directed by george cukor. mccarey asked him over to rko to edit love affair ( 1939 ). he returned to paramount to edit the bob hope comedy some like it hot ( 1939 ). dmytryk did some uncredited directing on million dollar legs ( 1939 ) with betty grable. this encouraged paramount to allow him to direct television spy ( 1939 ). he followed it with emergency squad ( 1940 ), golden gloves ( 1940 ), and mystery sea raider ( 1940 ) with carole landis. dmytryk went to monogram pictures to direct the musical her first romance ( 1940 ). he went over to columbia to direct for its b picture unit : the devil commands ( 1941 ) with boris karloff, under age ( 1941 ), broadway ahead ( 1941 ), hot pearls ( 1941 ), secrets of the lone wolf ( 1941 ), confessions of boston blackie ( 1941 ), and counter - espionage ( 1942 ), a \" lone wolf \" movie. dmytryk signed a contract to rko, where he continued to direct b movies, starting with seven miles from alcatraz ( 1942 ). however, he then made hitler's children ( 1943 ), which turned out to be a massive \" sleeper \" hit, earning over $ 3 million. the one - time success did not immediately change his career, and he remained in b movies such as the falcon strikes back ( 1943 ), and then went to universal for captive wild woman ( 1943 ). back at rko, he directed behind the rising sun ( 1943 ), a hitler's children - style thriller about the japanese. it was another box"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "furness. he attended chetwynde school. his first directing job was the channel 4 sketch show bo'selecta!, which he co - developed with its main star, leigh francis. palmer directed the second and third series of the e4 sitcom the inbetweeners in 2009 and 2010, respectively. filmography bo'selecta! ( 2002 – 06 ) comedy lab ( 2004 – 2010 ) bo! in the usa ( 2006 ) the inbetweeners ( 2009 – 2010 ) the inbetweeners movie ( 2011 ) comedy showcase ( 2012 ) milton jones's house of rooms ( 2012 ) them from that thing ( 2012 ) bad sugar ( 2012 ) chickens ( 2013 ) london irish ( 2013 ) man up ( 2015 ) suntrap ( 2015 ) bbc comedy feeds ( 2016 ) nigel farage gets his life back ( 2016 ) back ( 2017 ) comedy playhouse ( 2017 ) urban myths ( 2017 – 19 ) click & collect ( 2018 ) semi - detached ( 2019 ) breeders ( 2020 ) sa navy sa navy or s. a. navy may refer to : royal saudi navy south african navy j. lee thompson john lee thompson ( 1 august 1914 – 30 august 2002 ) was a british film director, active in london and hollywood, best known for award - winning films such as woman in a dressing gown, ice cold in alex and the guns of navarone along with cult classics like cape fear, conquest of the planet of the apes and the white buffalo. early life thompson was born in bristol on 1 august 1914. his family had links to the theatre. thompson studied at dover college then went to work in the theatre, joining the nottingham repertory company as an actor and stagehand. he later went to work for a repertory company in croydon, surrey. he wrote plays in his spare time, and had started when he was nine. one of them, murder happens? was performed at croydon in 1934. his second staged play, double error, had a brief west end run at the fortune theatre in 1935. an article from this time about the play said he had written 40 plays already, including four in between his first two staged plays. a company worth £10, 000 was formed to exploit thompson's writings over the next seven years but this appears to have not had a long life. thompson later said he had written a part for himself to perform, but when management asked him if he wanted to do so he said \" of course not, \" and \" the die was cast. later i decided if i didn't have"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for keith stanfield at the 24 fps international film festival. sandler's debut feature film live cargo was filmed in the bahamas, and premiered at the tribeca film festival in 2016. the film stars dree hemingway, keith stanfield, and robert wisdom. in addition to the 2016 tribeca film festival, live cargo had its european premiere at the warsaw international film festival, then went on to screen at the american film festival in poland, the sao paulo international film festival, the denver film festival, the key west film festival, the torino film festival, the bahamas international film festival, and afi fest. sandler has collaborated with stanfield on music videos, co - directing the group moors ’ single gas. the music video premiered on vice ’ s music channel noisey. ioncinema. com chose sandler as their ioncinephile of the month for april 2017, a feature that focuses on an emerging filmmaker from the world of cinema. when asked about his favorite films of his formative years sandler said, \" i fell in love with jean luc godard ’ s contempt and weekend. i was blown away by agnes varda ’ s cleo from 5 to 7. michelangelo antonioni ’ s films really struck a chord with me as well. after seeing l ’ avventura and blowup, i went online and ordered every film of his i could find. the passenger ’ s penultimate shot blew me away. i watched that 7 minute shot over and over. it ’ s probably my favorite shot in the history of cinema. \" critical reception angelica jade bastien for roger ebert wrote of the film, \" in'live cargo,'director / co - writer logan sandler strives to tell a story that finds poetry in the commonplace by shirking narrative conventions. \" chuck wilson for the village voice wrote, \" the well - acted live cargo, which also features robert wisdom and sam dillon, is at its best when it observes character acting silently against landscape, as when nadine goes snorkeling and uses a spear gun to jab at sharks, a juxtaposition of natural beauty and human fury typical of sandler ’ s poetic approach. ” wilson as well called sandler \" a filmmaker to watch. \" katie walsh in her indiewire review wrote, ” anchored by a quartet of equally strong and understated performances, live cargo proves itself to be a singularly artful film of great emotional heft. ” walsh gave the film an a - grade. stephen saito for the moveable"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "demands yet gentle in his way of dealing with many different temperaments to be found in the movie industry. sam is the only actor i know who can horrify an audience without make - up and without grotesque posturing and playing to the camera. he is the only actor i know who pulls teeth on the set in between takes. a rare pair, they have given the industry not one but two dimensions. joseph de grasse died in eagle rock, california ; he collapsed on a street while walking, and was taken to hospital where he was pronounced dead. the cause of his death was a heart attack. filmography director actor the place beyond the winds ( 1916 ) - anton farwell triumph ( 1917 ) - man at theatre ( uncredited ) after the war ( 1918 ) so big ( 1924 ) - simeon peake the cowboy kid ( 1928 ) - john grover the drunkard ( 1935 ) - mr. miller the dawn rider ( 1935 ) - dad mason the adventures of frank merriwell ( 1936, serial ) - dr. cummings ( uncredited ) ( final film role ) preservation the three surviving reels of de grasse's film triumph were restored by the academy film archive in 2012. see also other canadian pioneers in early hollywood the piper's price the piper's price is a 1917 silent drama film directed by joe de grasse and starring lon chaney, william stowell and dorothy phillips. it was the first in a series of films co - starring william stowell and dorothy phillips together. the screenplay was written by ida may park, based on the short story by nancy mann waddel woodrow ( aka mrs. wilson woodrow ). the film was released in the u. k. as storm and sunshine. the film is today considered lost. a still exists showing lon chaney in the role of billy kilmartin. plot ralph hadley's ex - wife, jessica, is a shrewd businesswoman, while his new wife, amy, is the perfect homemaker. billy kilmartin ( lon chaney ), an attorney, has sought to woo jessica for many years, and now that she is divorced from ralph, he doubles down on his efforts to win her. at a stockholders meeting, jessica makes several intelligent suggestions that win both the approval of the company and ralph's admiration. ralph wants jessica back and takes her to lunch. amy soon hears gossip about her husband dating his ex - wife and she worries about losing him to the other woman. amy learns that she"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". they moved to abu dhabi when sheikh zayed became the ruler in august 1966. she was his most influential and favorite spouse because of her influential personality. she is the mother of sheikh mohamed, the current president of the united arab emirates and the ruler of abu dhabi ; sheikh hamdan, sheikh hazza, sheikh tahnoun, sheikh mansour, sheikh abdullah, sheikha shamma and sheikha alyazia. they are the most powerful block in the ruling family of abu dhabi, the al nahyans. kekuʻiapoiwa ii kekuʻiapoiwa ii was a hawaiian chiefess and the mother of the king kamehameha i. biography she was named after her aunt kekuʻiapoiwa nui ( also known as kekuʻiapoiwa i ), the wife of king kekaulike of maui. her father was high chief haʻae, the son of chiefess kalanikauleleiaiwi and high chief kauaua - a - mahi of the mahi family of the kohala district of hawaiʻi island, and brother of alapainui. her mother was princess kekelakekeokalani - a - keawe ( also known as kekelaokalani ), daughter of the same kalanikauleleiaiwi and keaweʻikekahialiʻiokamoku, king of hawaii. her mother had been sought after by many who wished to marry into the keawe line. she was the niece of alapainui through both her father and mother. she married the high chief keoua to whom she had been betrothed since childhood. through her double grandmother kalanikauleleiaiwi, keoua's own paternal grandmother, she was the double cousin of keoua. when her uncle was staying at kohala superintending the collection of his fleet and warriors from the different districts of the island preparatory to the invasion of maui, in the month of ikuwa ( probably winter ) kamehameha was born probably in november 1758. : 135 – 136 he had his birth ceremony at the moʻokini heiau, an ancient temple which is preserved in kohala historical sites state monument. many stories are told about the birth of kamehameha. one says that when kekuʻiapoiwa was pregnant with kamehameha, she had a craving for the eyeball of a chief. she was given the eyeball of a man -"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "12 december 884, the nobles of the kingdom invited charles to assume the kingship. charles gladly accepted, it being the third kingdom to \" fall into his lap \". according to the anglo - saxon chronicle, charles succeeded to all of the kingdom of carloman except brittany, but this does not seem to have been true. it is likely that charles was crowned by geilo, bishop of langres, as rex in gallia on 20 may 885 at grand in the vosges in southern lorraine. although geilo even developed a special west frankish seal for him, charles's government in the west was always very distant and he left most day - to - day business to the higher nobility. though west francia ( the future france ) was far less menaced by the vikings than the low countries, it was heavily hit nonetheless. in 885, a huge fleet led by sigfred sailed up the seine, for the first time in years, and besieged paris. sigfred demanded a bribe again, but this time charles refused. he was in italy at the time and odo, count of paris, sneaked some men through enemy lines to seek his aid. charles sent henry of saxony to paris. in 886, as disease began to spread through paris, odo himself went to charles to seek support. charles brought a large army and encircled the army of rollo and set up a camp at montmartre. however, charles had no intention of fighting. he sent the attackers up the seine to ravage burgundy, which was in revolt. when the vikings withdrew from france next spring, he gave them 700 pounds of promised silver. charles's prestige in france was greatly diminished. charles issued a number of charters for west frankish recipients during his stay in paris during and after the siege. he recognised rights and privileges granted by his predecessors to recipients in the spanish march and provence, but especially in neustria, where he had contact with nantes at a time when the breton duke alan i was known to be powerful in the county of nantes. it is probable that charles granted alan the right to be titled rex ; as emperor he would have had that prerogative and alan's use of the title appears legitimate. a charter dated to between 897 and 900 makes reference to the soul of karolus, on whose behalf alan had ordered prayers to be said in the monastery of redon. this was probably charles the fat. succession problems charles, childless by his marriage to richgard, tried to have his"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Do Musafir"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Are Revolt In The Big House and The Fugitive (1914 Film) from the same country?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". filmography aankhen ( 1950 ) ada ( 1951 ) aas ( 1953 ) albeli ( 1955 ) vachan ( 1955 ) : producer narsi bhagat ( 1957 ) ek saal ( 1957 ) chirag kahan roshni kahan ( 1959 ) razia sultana ( 1961 ) pyaar ka saagar ( 1961 ) door ki awaz ( 1964 ) dus lakh ( 1966 ) ek phool do mali ( 1969 ) dharkan ( 1972 ) ek mahal ho sapno ka ( 1975 ) aadmi sadak ka ( 1977 ) do musafir ( 1978 ) dost asava tar asa ( marathi film ) external links devendra goel at imdb dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "beyond their most superficial attributes surely playing a key role in the movie's ultimate ( and colossal ) downfall. \" reviewer john j. puccio described the film as \" a movie that starts grimly, lightens up slightly, and then gets very gloomy, indeed. \" awards the film won the award for best screenplay ( by yurek bogayevicz, who also directed the film ) at the 2001 polish film festival. the film was also nominated for six awards at the 2002 polish film awards : best film, best supporting actress ( olga frycz ), best director ( yurek bogayevicz ), best screenplay ( yurek bogayevicz ), best cinematography ( paweł edelman ) and best costume design ( jagna janicka ) brian keith lord brian keith lord ( born 1961 ) is an american murderer whose case was featured on forensic files. murders in 1974, at the age of 13, lord murdered his friend's mother by shooting her in the back as she hung clothes on a clothesline. \" for that crime, lord served only six months in a juvenile detention facility and was released. \" in 1986, at the age of 25, he was hired as a carpenter at the home of wayne and sharon frye, neighbors of 16 - year - old tracy parker. lord subsequently became acquainted with tracy, who often rode horses owned by the fryes. finding himself alone with her on the night of september 16, 1986, lord persuaded her to get into his truck under the guise of giving her a ride home. he drove to his brother's workshop, somehow coerced her into going inside, and raped and murdered her. investigation investigation into tracy's disappearance initially focused on the fryes. her last discernible interaction was a telephone call made by her to her friend from their residence. a manhunt took place, and some of her blood - soaked clothes were found in a wooded area on the weekend of september 20. her semi - nude body was found on september 30. investigators began considering lord as a suspect after it was discovered that he called his family roughly ten minutes prior to tracy from the same phone that tracy called her friend on. lord denied any involvement and informed police that he had traveled to his brother's workshop that night. the workshop was investigated as a possible murder location which led to the discovery of a large blood spot on the floor ; samples of material from the workshop were collected. a green paint chip found on tracy's body was matched to a dismantled fence"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "paddy. final films as director for aip, corman returned to the director's chair for a gangster film, bloody mama ( 1970 ), starring shelley winters and a young robert de niro. it was a big hit at the box office. he also directed a black comedy, gas - s - s - s ( 1970 ), written by george armitage ; it was cut without his permission by aip and was a financial failure. united artists finally agreed to finance his red baron project, although they asked that it emphasize american characters. accordingly, it was filmed as von richthofen and brown ( 1971 ), shot in ireland in july 1970. there were several plane crashes during filming and one person died. corman was going to make a film of couples, a novel by john updike for united artists, and in from a script by richard schupe, but decided to take a break from directing. \" directing is very hard and very painful, \" he said in 1971. \" producing is easy. i can do it without really thinking about it. \" new world pictures in may 1970, corman founded new world pictures, which became a small independently owned production / distribution studio, immediately successful with angels die hard ( 1970 ), a biker film, and the student nurses ( 1971 ), directed by rothman. the big doll house ( 1971 ), directed by jack hill in the philippines, was a big hit, making a star of pam grier. the company made a profit of $ 3. 2 million in its first financial year, and corman says all eleven out of his first eleven films were successful. angels die hard led to a series of biker films, including angels hard as they come ( 1971 ), produced by jonathan demme with jack fisk working as art director. bury me an angel ( 1971 ) was the first biker movie directed by a woman, barbara peeters. corman financed the directorial debuts of curtis hanson, sweet kill ( 1971 ), produced by corman protege tamara asseyev. student nurses led to a \" cycle \" of nurse pictures, including private duty nurses ( the first film directed by george armitage ), night call nurses ( 1972 ) ( the first feature directed by jonathan kaplan ), the young nurses and candy stripe nurses ( 1975 ). there was also the student teachers ( 1973 ) and summer school teachers ( 1974 ). big doll house was followed by a series of women in prison pictures, such as women in cages ( 1972 ), the hot"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "european parliament election in latvia. mep from latvia tatjana zdanoka, who opposed latvia's independence from the soviet union and ran as a candidate of the largest russian political bloc in latvia, regards the film as a \" propagandistic odd job, which is given out to be \" a new word in history \", while also expressing her belief that \" the second part of the film is pure political pr \" because the first part of the film pictures the point of view of some historians and contemporary politicians criticize modern russia in the end of the film. zdanoka also stated that \" a lot of attention was devoted to the partnership of the german and russian military. this is followed by a jump forward in time to the 1940s, with a mass - meeting of vlasovites is shown against a background of swastika. \" the film prompted negative reactions from russian organizations, press, and politicians. according to the \" european voice \" newspaper, russians are infuriated by the film which reveals the extent of nazi and soviet collaboration. on 17 may 2008, the russian pro - governmental youth organization young russia ( russian : россия молодая ) organized the protest \" let's not allow the rewriting of history! \" ( russian : не дадим переписать историю!, romanized : ne dadim perepisat'istoriyu! ) in front of the embassy of latvia in moscow. an effigy representing edvins snore was burnt during the protest. alexander reshideovich dyukov, a former member of the russian arms - tass agency of military and technical information, has been the most vocal critic of the documentary. he was quoted as saying : \" after watching two thirds of the film, i had only one wish : to kill its director and to burn down the latvian embassy. \" as a result of dyukov's statements, a criminal investigation was initiated against him in latvia. asked to comment on the case, latvian foreign minister maris riekstins commented that dyukov might be a \" mentally unstable personality \", while prime minister of estonia mart laar called dyukov \" an officer of fsb \", russia's principal security agency. russian state duma deputy irina yarovaya, the coordinator of the ruling party united russia's state patriotic club and a member of the presidium of the general council, declared"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##men, the battle is quickly ended. domitian makes it as far as his throne room with lucilla as his hostage, but valerius follows him and kills him in the ensuing duel, ending his tyranny. cast richard harrison as valerius rufus moira orfei as artamne piero lulli as domitian giuliano gemma as nerva paola pitti as lucilla ivy holzer as zusa fedele gentile as fabius lucilius amedeo trilli as il guardiano della cava ( \" the cave guard \" ) mirko ellis as sejanus renato montalbano as soterus salvatore furnari as elpidion massimo carocci aldo cecconi as soterus see also list of historical drama films the revolt of the slaves the revolt of the slaves ( italian : la rivolta degli schiavi ) is a 1960 italian film directed by nunzio malasomma. it is based on the 1854 novel fabiola by nicholas wiseman. cast rhonda fleming : claudia lang jeffries : vibio dario moreno : massimiano ettore manni : sebastiano wandisa guida : agnese gino cervi : claudio fernando rey : valerio serge gainsbourg : corvino jose nieto : sesto, servitore di claudia rainer penkert : massimo antonio casas : tertulio dolores francine : liubaia release the revolt of the slaves was released in italy on 20 december 1960 with a 100 - minute running time and in the united states with a 102 - minute running time in june 1961. it was released in west germany as die sklaven roms on 17 march 1961. see also list of italian films of 1960 operation leopard la legion saute sur kolwezi, also known as operation leopard, is a french war film directed by raoul coutard and filmed in french guiana. the script is based on the true story of the battle of kolwezi that happened in 1978. it was diligently described in a book of the same name by former 1st foreign parachute regiment captain pierre sergent. he published his book in 1979, and the film came out in 1980. coutard shot the film in a documentary style. plot the film is based on true events. in 1978, approximately 3, 000 heavily armed fighters from katanga crossed the border to the zaire and marched into kolwezi, a mining centre for copper and cobalt. they"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "barton maclane as red manson pat moriarity as pat, the warden dennis moore as johnny davis william royle as captain of guards ed samson charley foy as convict bitsy george cleveland as convict \" dad \" schultz nigel de brulier as convict mike faleri eddie foster as convict del richard austin as singing jim russell hopton as convict frankie external links mutiny in the big house at imdb mutiny in the big house is available for free viewing and download at the internet archive road to the big house road to the big house is a 1947 american crime drama film directed by walter colmes. it was based on a script by aubrey wisberg. it was also known as the dark road. plot cast john shelton as eddie clark ann doran as agnes clark guinn \" big boy \" williams as butch mcquinn production the film was made by a new company, somerset pictures, established in 1947 by walter combes, solly levenstn and jake milstein. it followed their first film the burning cross. somerset announced their third film would be about teachers'salaries. but it appears to have not been made. mabel's latest prank mabel's latest prank is a 1914 film both starring and co - directed by mabel normand and mack sennett. cast mabel normand mack sennett hank mann slim summerville external links mabel's latest prank at imdb a kind of america a kind of america ( hungarian : valami amerika ) is a hungarian comedy film from 2002. plot the film is situated in budapest, where the brothers akos, andras, and tamas live. tamas is a director of video clips and commercials, but dreams of directing a feature film. he has written a script with the title'the guilty city ', but has trouble financing the project. at his surprise, he receives an email from an american film producer named alex brubeck, who writes that he likes the script. offering to pay half the budget, he wants to meet tamas personally in budapest to talk things through. with the help of his brothers akos, a successful manager and sex addict, and andras, a failed poet, he does everything to impress the american producer. external links a kind of america at imdb the fugitive ( 1914 film ) the fugitive ( russian : беглец ) is a 1914 russian - french short film directed by alexandre volkoff. plot the film is based on a poem by mikhail lermontov. part 1. there are folk festivals in the village"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "building ). in his book japanese science fiction, fantasy and horror films, stuart galbraith iv stated that the film \" had a few surprises \" despite a \" woefully familiar script \". galbraith noted that the film was not as over - the - top as prince of space and that the opticals in the film were as strong as anything toho had produced at the time. galbraith suggested the effects may have been lifted from toei's the final war ( aka world war iii breaks out ) from 1961. see also list of japanese films of 1961 list of mystery science theater 3000 episodes list of science fiction films of the 1960s notes the third kiss the third kiss ( spanish : el tercer beso ) is a 1942 argentine romantic drama film directed by luis cesar amadori and starring pedro lopez lagar, silvia legrand and amelia bence. at the 1943 argentine film critics association awards, amelia bence won the silver condor award for best actress for her performance in the film. cast pedro lopez lagar silvia legrand amelia bence francisco alvarez billy days domingo marquez gloria bayardo aurelia ferrer rosa martin arturo bamio lloyd ( film ) lloyd is a 2001 american comedy film. the film was released on may 4, 2001. plot lloyd is the \" class clown. \" he often gets in trouble with teachers, one of whom is very strict. when he tries to rebel, he is put into a class for \" less enthusiastic students. \" once there, he joins the other students in the group : troy, carla, and storm. he soon falls in love with the class's newest member, tracy ( kristin parker ). however, she is taken by storm. when lloyd talks to his mother, she tells him that he can still win her back by being himself. the role of lloyd is played by todd bosley. tom arnold, a friend of the producers, played a small role. cast todd bosley - lloyd brendon ryan barrett - troy mary mara - joann chloe peterson - carla sammy elliott - nathan patrick higgins - storm kristin parker - tracy tom arnold - tom taylor negron - mr. weid production the film was shot in sunnyvale, california, in 1997. external links lloyd at imdb royal tramp ii royal tramp ii is a 1992 hong kong film based on louis cha's novel the deer and the cauldron. the film is a sequel to royal tramp, which was released earlier in the same year. plot having been revealed as the false"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "alexandrovich was born on 22 april 1847 at the winter palace in saint petersburg. he was fourth among the eight children of alexander ii of russia and his wife maria alexandrovna, born princess marie of hesse and by rhine. he was eight years old when at the death of his grandfather nicholas i, his father became russian tsar. grand duke vladimir was well educated and through his life he was interested in literature and the arts. however, as all male members of the romanov family he had to follow a military career. as only the third son in a numerous family, he was far from the succession to the russian throne. nevertheless, in 1865, the early death of his eldest brother, the tsarevich nicholas, left vladimir unexpectedly close to the throne as heir presumptive after his second brother alexander. unlike alexander, the new heir, vladimir was witty and ambitious. rumors circulated at the time, that alexander ii would have his eldest surviving son removed from the succession placing vladimir as his heir. alexander himself would have preferred to step aside from the succession hoping to marry morganatically, but eventually he yielded to family pressure and married a suitable bride. relations between the two brothers, although cordial, were never warm. a russian grand duke in 1867 grand duke vladimir was named honorary president of the russian ethnographic society, the same year he accompanied his father and his brother alexander to the world fair in paris, where his father was shot by a polish nationalist. in 1871 he visited the caucasus region, georgia, chechnya and dagestan with his father and his brothers. in 1872 he accompanied his father to vienna at the reunion of the three emperors : russia, germany and austria. a member of the european beau monde, he made frequent trips to paris. he became portly as a young man, although in later life he slimmed down. he was a skillful painter and gathered an important book collection. he was a well known gourmet, accumulating a collection of menus copied after meals, adding notations with his impressions about the food. marriage while traveling through germany with his family in june 1871, grand duke vladimir met duchess marie of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 14 may 1854 – 6 september 1920 ), daughter of friedrich franz ii, grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin and augusta of reuss - kostritz. she was seventeen years old and was already engaged to a distant relative, prince george of schwarzburg. grand duke vladimir was then twenty four. they were smitte"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for portraying john wilkes booth in the silent film the birth of a nation ( 1915 ) and for directing such films as the widescreen epic the big trail ( 1930 ) starring john wayne in his first leading role, the roaring twenties starring james cagney and humphrey bogart, high sierra ( 1941 ) starring ida lupino and humphrey bogart, and white heat ( 1949 ) starring james cagney and edmond o'brien. he directed his last film in 1964. his work has been noted as influences on directors such as rainer werner fassbinder, jack hill, and martin scorsese. biography walsh was born in new york as albert edward walsh to elizabeth t. bruff, the daughter of irish catholic immigrants, and thomas w. walsh, an englishman. walsh was part of omega gamma delta in high school, as was his younger brother. growing up in new york, walsh was also a friend of the barrymore family. john barrymore recalled spending time reading in the walsh family library as a youth. later in life, walsh lived in palm springs, california. he was buried at assumption cemetery simi valley, ventura county, california. film career walsh was educated at seton hall college. he began acting in 1909, first as a stage actor in new york city and later as a film actor. in 1913 he changed his name to raoul walsh. in 1914 he became an assistant to d. w. griffith and made his first full - length feature film, the life of general villa, shot on location in mexico with pancho villa playing the lead, and with actual ongoing battles filmed in progress as well as battle recreations. walsh played john wilkes booth in griffith's epic the birth of a nation ( 1915 ) and also served as an assistant director. this movie was followed by the critically acclaimed regeneration in 1915, the earliest feature gangster film, shot on location in manhattan's bowery district. walsh served as an officer in the united states army during world war i. he later directed the thief of bagdad ( 1924 ), starring douglas fairbanks and anna may wong, and laurence stallings'what price glory? ( 1926 ), starring victor mclaglen and dolores del rio. in sadie thompson ( 1928 ), starring gloria swanson as a prostitute seeking a new life in samoa, walsh starred as swanson's boyfriend in his first acting role since 1915 ; he also directed the film. he was then hired to direct and star in in old arizona, a film about o. henry's character the cisco kid"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the village's true ruler, were murdered by the current chieftain and his daughter. with the aid of an inspector and his daughter, bomba battles the usurpers in the cave where his parents were buried. cast johnny sheffield as bomba karen sharpe as linda ward walter sande as mr. ward suzette harbin as boru martin wilkins as chief gamboso morris buchanan as kokoli leonard mudie as commissioner barnes don blackman as boru's lieutenant george blair ( director ) george blair ( december 6, 1905 – april 19, 1970 ) was an american film director who worked generally on supporting features including many b - westerns. two of his earliest films were british - set thriller films starring c. aubrey smith, made for republic pictures. selected filmography director secrets of scotland yard ( 1944 ) a sporting chance ( 1945 ) scotland yard investigator ( 1945 ) gangs of the waterfront ( 1945 ) affairs of geraldine ( 1946 ) that's my gal ( 1947 ) the trespasser ( 1947 ) exposed ( 1947 ) madonna of the desert ( 1948 ) lightnin'in the forest ( 1948 ) king of the gamblers ( 1948 ) daredevils of the clouds ( 1948 ) homicide for three ( 1948 ) rose of the yukon ( 1949 ) duke of chicago ( 1949 ) streets of san francisco ( 1949 ) under mexicali stars ( 1950 ) silver city bonanza ( 1951 ) secrets of monte carlo ( 1951 ) desert pursuit ( 1952 ) perils of the jungle ( 1953 ) superman in scotland yard ( 1954 ) sabu and the magic ring ( 1957 ) the hypnotic eye ( 1960 ) tv series adventures of superman ( 1953 - 1958, tv series, 27 episodes casey jones ( 1957 - 1958, tv series, 23 episodes ) highway patrol ( 1957, tv series, 2 episodes ) harbor command ( 1958, tv series, 1 episode ) tales of the texas rangers ( 1958, tv series, 7 episodes ) death valley days ( 1959, tv series, 1 episode ) lassie ( 1959 – 1960, tv series, 3 episodes ) bonanza ( 1960, tv series, 1 episode ) wanted : dead or alive ( 1960, tv series, 10 episodes ) stagecoach west ( 1961, tv series, 2 episodes ) the littlest hobo ( 1963, tv series, 1 episode ) the adventures of superboy ( 1996, tv series ) tv shorts beach patrol ( 1959, tv short ) the adventures of superboy ( 1961, tv short ) bibliography richards, jeffrey. visions of yesterday. routledge, 1973. external"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battle, and led him in a collar to the gate of enlil \". sargon then conquered ur and \" laid waste \" the territory from lagash to the sea, ultimately conquering at least 34 cities in total. irene j. winter states that sargon, having conquered ur, likely sought to \" consolidate the akkadian dynasty's links with the traditional sumerian past in the important cult and political center of ur \" by appointing enheduanna to an important position in the native sumerian moon god cult. winter states that is likely that the position she was appointed to already existed beforehand, and that her appointment to this role, and the attribution to nanna would have helped her forge a syncreticism between the sumerian religion and the semitic religion. after enheduanna, the role of high priestess continued to be held by members of the royal family. joan goodnick westenholz suggests that the role of high priestess appears to have held a similar level of honor to that of a king ; as the high priestess of nanna, enheduanna would have served as the embodiment of ningal, spouse of nanna, which would have given her actions divine authority. however, although the giparu in ur where the en priestess of nanna worshipped has been extensively studied by archaeologists, we have no definitive information about what their duties were. rebellion of lugal - ane toward the end of the reign of sargon's grandson naram - sin, numerous former city - states rebelled against the akkadian central power. from hints in the song nin me sara ( \" the exaltation of inana \" ), the events can be reconstructed from the point of view of enheduanna : a certain lugal - ane came to power in the city of ur, who as the new ruler invoked the legitimacy of the city god nanna. lugal - ane is probably identical with a lugal - an - na or lugal - an - ne, who is mentioned in ancient babylonian literary texts about the war as king of ur. apparently lugal - ane demanded that the high priestess and consort of the moon god enheduanna had to confirm his assumption of power. en - hedu - anna, as representative of the sargonid dynasty, refused, whereupon she was suspended from her office and expelled from the city. the mention of the temple e - esdam - ku indicates that she then found refuge in the city of gi"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his first film, and went on to direct a further ten including the chinese puzzle before his death in 1937. he established a production company with george clark whom he had met during the first world war, and they raised finance to construct a new studios at beaconsfield studios. newall was married twice, to actresses ivy duke and dorothy batley. partial filmography director the bigamist ( 1921 ) fox farm ( 1922 ) boy woodburn ( 1922 ) a maid of the silver sea ( 1922 ) the starlit garden ( 1923 ) what the butler saw ( 1924 ) rodney steps in ( 1931 ) the rosary ( 1931 ) the marriage bond ( 1932 ) the chinese puzzle ( 1932 ) chin chin chinaman ( 1932 ) the admiral's secret ( 1934 ) actor the heart of sister ann ( 1915 ) esther ( 1916 ) driven ( 1916 ) money for nothing ( 1916 ) mother love ( 1916 ) trouble for nothing ( 1916 ) the manxman ( 1916 ) comradeship ( 1919 ) the garden of resurrection ( 1919 ) i will ( 1919 ) fancy dress ( 1919 ) the lure of crooning water ( 1920 ) duke's son ( 1920 ) the bigamist ( 1921 ) boy woodburn ( 1922 ) a maid of the silver sea ( 1922 ) the starlit garden ( 1923 ) ghost train ( 1927 ) number 17 ( 1928 ) the road to fortune ( 1930 ) the eternal feminine ( 1931 ) potiphar's wife ( 1931 ) the marriage bond ( 1932 ) grand finale ( 1936 ) merry comes to town ( 1937 ) mehdi abrishamchi mehdi abrishamchi ( persian : مهدی ابریشمچی born in 1947 in tehran ) is a high - ranking member of the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ). early life abrishamchi came from a well - known anti - shah bazaari family in tehran, and participated in june 5, 1963, demonstrations in iran. he became a member of hojjatieh, and left it to join the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ) in 1969. in 1972 he was imprisoned for being a mek member, and spent time in jail until 1979. career shortly after iranian revolution, he became one of the senior members of the mek. he is now an official in the national council of resistance of iran. electoral history personal life abrishamchi was married to maryam rajavi from 1980 to 1985. shortly after, he married mousa k"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", modern musical score that kovacs plays the piano reluctantly at first, but then enthusiastically after realizing it must, how little the americans can do with such modern music. trust in one another begins to develop slowly. tensions between the two governments are only resolved when the little one's parents are located. they are olaf, the embassy's swedish cook, and a woman from the host country who used to work here. ambassador adams now ensures in no time at all that marriage papers are issued to the parents, so that the toddler is considered a swedish citizen and can leave the communist country with the parents in the direction of freedom. adams'relationship with sonja also soon goes beyond the purely official : both eventually become a couple. cast joseph cotten as john adams eva bartok as sonja bob cunningham as captain heinikan rene deltgen as kovak gert frobe as olaf bruni lobel as lila ursula herking as madame debrov production it was filmed simultaneously in english - and german - language versions. see also 1955 in film list of comedy films of the 1950s list of german films 1945 – 1959 sepideh farsi sepideh farsi ( persian : سپیده فارسی ; born 1965 ) is an iranian director. early years farsi left iran in 1984 and went to paris to study mathematics. however, eventually she was drawn to the visual arts and initially experimented in photography before making her first short films. a main theme of her works is identity. she still visits tehran each year. awards / recognition farsi was a member of the jury of the locarno international film festival in best first feature in 2009. she won the fipresci prize ( 2002 ), cinema du reel and traces de vie prize ( 2001 ) for \" homi d. sethna, filmmaker \" and best documentary prize in festival dei popoli ( 2007 ) for \" harat \". recent news one of her latest films is called tehran bedoune mojavez ( tehran without permission ). the 83 - minute documentary shows life in iran's crowded capital city of tehran, facing international sanctions over its nuclear ambitions and experiencing civil unrest. it was shot entirely with a nokia camera phone because of the government restrictions over shooting a film. the film shows various aspects of city life including following women at the hairdressers talking of the latest fads, young men speaking of drugs, prostitution and other societal problems, and the iranian rapper “ hichkas ”. the dialogue is in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##k restoration blu - ray was released by the criterion collection. show boat was the last of whale's films to be produced under the laemmle family. the studio was now bankrupt, and the laemmles lost control to j. cheever cowdin, head of the standard capital corporation, and charles r. rogers, who was installed in junior laemmle's old job. career decline whale's career went into sharp decline following the release of his next film, the road back ( 1937 ). the sequel to erich maria remarque's all quiet on the western front, which universal had filmed in 1930, the novel and film follow the lives of several young german men who have returned from the trenches of world war i and their struggles to re - integrate into society. the los angeles consul for nazi germany, georg gyssling, learned that the film was in production. he protested to pca enforcer joseph breen, arguing that the film gave an \" untrue and distorted picture of the german people \". gyssling eventually met whale, but nothing came of it. gyssling then sent letters to members of the cast, threatening that their participation in the film might lead to difficulties in obtaining german filming permits for them and for anyone associated in a film with them. while the low volume of business conducted by universal in germany made such threats largely hollow, the state department, under pressure from the hollywood anti - nazi league and the screen actors guild, stepped in and the german government backed down. whale's original cut of the film was given generally positive reviews, but some time between preview screenings and the film's general release, rogers capitulated to the germans, ordering that cuts be made and additional scenes be shot and inserted. whale was furious, and the altered film was banned in germany anyway. the germans were successful in persuading china, greece, italy and switzerland to ban the film as well. following the debacle of the road back, charles rogers tried to get out of his contract with whale ; whale refused. rogers then assigned him to a string of b movies to run out his contractual obligation. whale only made one additional successful feature film, the man in the iron mask ( 1939 ), before retiring from the film industry in 1941. post - film life with his film career behind him, whale found himself at a loose end. he was offered the occasional job, including the opportunity to direct since you went away for david o. selznick, but turned"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "- broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. balls out ( 2014 film ) balls out is a 2014 american sports comedy film directed by andrew disney, based on a script by bradley jackson. the film stars jake lacy, beck bennett, jay pharoah, nikki reed, kate mckinnon, dc pierson, nick kocher, brian mcelhaney, nick rutherford and gabriel luna, and focuses on a group of college seniors that decide to form an intramural football team before graduating. the film, originally titled intramural, stars cast members of comedy groups saturday night live, derrick comedy, britanick, and good neighbor. the film was picked up by metro - goldwyn - mayer and orion pictures and was given a limited release on film and video on demand on june 19, 2015. synopsis caleb ( jake lacy ) is a fifth - year senior preparing to graduate. not quite ready to settle into the life, expectations, and realities outside of his college, he decides that he wants to reassemble the panthers, an intramural football team that had to shut down after one of the team members ended up getting partially paralyzed for life. doing so is going to be far more difficult than he expected. cast jake lacy as caleb fuller nikki reed as meredith downs kate mckinnon as vicky albrecht beck bennett as dick downs nick kocher as grant rosenfalis brian mcelhaney as chance gilman gabriel luna as vinnie will elliott as george irwin kirk c. johnson as ace sam eidson as jimmy harris nick rutherford as hank jay pharoah as dan albert dc pierson as bill costas michael hogan as mr. albrecht clint howard as philip bronson john merriman as fireman mike macrae as doctor production the film's script was written by bradley jackson during his sophomore year at the university of texas, where he was inspired to create the script after listening to his friends brag about their intramural sports games. jackson expressed his desire to have andrew disney direct the film, as he greatly enjoyed his work. nikki reed was later confirmed to be performing in the film, as were beck bennett and michael hogan. jackson and disney raised funds for the film through a successful kickstarter campaign, and filming began on july 12, 2013, in austin, texas and continued for six weeks, ending on august 22, 2013. release the film had its world premiere at the tribeca film festival on april 19,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "\", which peaked in the top 10 on itunes. originally, durst was to direct and produce the film pawn shop chronicles, starring paul walker ; but wayne kramer was later chosen to direct the film. in 2014, durst shot three commercials for the website eharmony, in february 2018, durst began filming the fanatic, starring john travolta. personal life whilst serving in the navy, durst was stationed in oakland, california where he married his first wife rachel tergesen in 1990. the two had a daughter named adriana durst, born on june 3, 1990. durst and tergesen divorced in 1993 following a domestic disturbance in which the couple engaged in a heated argument. durst was later arrested and charged with disorderly conduct, receiving fine of $ 5000. durst would have a son named dallas born august 30, 2001 with his ex - girlfriend, actress jennifer thayer. on july 13, 1999, durst was arrested for kicking a stage security guard in the head. durst was released on $ 50, 000 bail and was later fined in exchange for reduced charges. in 2007, durst pled no - contest to seven misdemeanor charges, including battery, assault and reckless driving. according to court documents, durst hit two los angeles residents with his car on october 25, 2006. he was given a 120 - day suspended sentence, 20 hours community service and a $ 1, 500 fine. in 2009, durst married esther nazarov and split after three months. durst married his third wife, make - up artist kseniya beryazina, in 2012. they filed for divorce in september 2018 and finalized it in 2019. durst married arles durst in 2022. in 2015, durst stated his interest in obtaining a russian passport and spending half of the year in crimea. he wrote a letter in which he stated that vladimir putin is \" a great guy with clear moral principles and a nice person. \" following that, durst was banned by the security service of ukraine from entering ukraine for five years \" in the interests of guaranteeing the security \" of the country. during the 2018 california wildfires, durst's house burned down and he lost a majority of his possessions. his bandmate, wes borland, also lost several pieces of equipment in the fire due to their being stored in durst's home in anticipation of a scheduled recording session. durst is a notable sports fan. he is known to be a fan"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "director. he wrote for 70 films between 1928 and 1955. he also directed seven films between 1932 and 1951 and wrote scripts for both laurel and hardy in their first two films at 20th century fox, and abbott and costello. breslow married film actress and comedian marion byron in 1932, and remained married until her death in 1985. selected filmography the human tornado ( 1925 ) sitting pretty ( 1933 ) punch drunks ( 1934 - directed ) gift of gab ( 1934 ) music is magic ( 1935 ) the man who wouldn't talk ( 1940 ) great guns ( 1941 ) blondie goes to college ( 1942 ) a - haunting we will go ( 1942 ) follow the boys ( 1944 ) abbott and costello in hollywood ( 1945 ) you never can tell ( 1951 ) bedtime for bonzo ( 1951 ) artaynte artaynte ( f. 478 bc ), was the wife of the crown prince darius. life daughter of an unnamed woman and prince masistes, a marshall of the armies during the invasion of greece in 480 - 479 bc, and the brother of king xerxes i. during the greek campaign xerxes developed a passionate desire for the wife of masistes, but she would constantly resist and would not bend to his will. upon his return to sardis, the king endeavoured to bring about the marriage of his son daris to artaynte, the daughter of this woman the wife of masistes, supposing that by doing so he could obtain her more easily. after moving to susa he brought artaynte to the royal house with him for his son daris, but fell in love with her himself, and after obtaining her they became lovers. at the behest of xerxes, artaynte committed adultery with him ( xerxes ). when queen amestris found out, she did not seek revenge against artaynte, but against her mother, masistes'wife, as amestris thought that it was her connivance. on xerxes'birthday, amestris sent for his guards and mutilated masistes'wife by cutting off her breasts and threw them to dogs, and her nose and ears and lips also, and cutting out her tongue as well. on seeing this, masistes fled to bactria to start a revolt, but was intercepted by xerxes'army who killed him and his sons. papianilla ( wife of tonantius ferreolus ) papia"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "starring gene evans, robert blake and timothy carey. portions of the film were shot on location at folsom state prison in california. blacklisted screenwriter daniel lewis james was listed in the onscreen credits as daniel hyatt. in 1998 his credit was reinstated under his real name as the film's cowriter by the writers guild of america. plot cast gene evans as lou gannon robert blake as rudy hernandez timothy carey as ed'bugsy'kyle john qualen as doc sam edwards as al carey john dennis as red walter barnes as guard capt. starkey frank richards as jake emile meyer as warden arline hunter as girl ( as arlene hunter ) big house blues big house blues is a 1947 flippy short film. external links big house blues ( 1947 ) at imdb big house blues at the big cartoon database the boer war ( film ) the boer war is a 1914 film, directed by george melford about the second boer war. cast edward clisbee as general lambert, retired jane wolfe as mrs. lambert marin sais as jane lambert, their daughter william brunton as lt. jack lambert, their son lawrence peyton as captain doane william h. west as jaubert, a boer general peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "them on a quest for treasure in central america. the name of the movie comes from the powerful guardian of the treasure. now working exclusively for cannon, thompson made two more charles bronson thrillers. on 6 november 1987 death wish 4 : the crackdown was released and 16 september 1988 saw the opening of messenger of death. he later reflected, \" i realized these films were not going to enhance my reputation. i had to live with that. you're not going to be offered the great films at a certain age. \" 3 february 1989, thompson's final directorial effort was released kinjite : forbidden subjects starring charles bronson. in 1990 thompson moved to sooke. in 1992 thompson said he was trying to finance a remake of tiger bay with anna chumsky and alec baldwin. the director said \" i have certain regrets now. i would rather have stuck to making films like yield to the night which had some integrity and importance. but the british film industry caved in. i shouldn't denigrate myself too much because i have enjoyed making my films but i suppose i sort of sold out. \" personal life thompson was married three times. his first wife was florence bailey, whom he married in 1935 when he was 20. they had a son, peter ( 1938 – 1997 ), who became a film editor on several of his father's films and predeceased him, and a daughter, lesley, who survived him. they divorced in 1957. his second wife was prisoner and author joan henry, whom he married in 1958. they collaborated on weak and the wicked and yield to the night. he left her for actress susan hampshire. in march 1962 hedda hopper reported that thompson was \" sweating it out \" in los angeles while henry and hampshire were \" awaiting his decision in london. \" thompson confirmed this in an interview, and hampshire and henry were less forthcoming to the press. in september, hopper reported that it was over between thompson and hampshire. henry and thompson were divorced in the late 1960s. in november 1962, thompson said he had proposed to shirley ann field whom he said accepted then changed her mind. his third wife was penny, who was his widow. death thompson died of congestive heart failure on 30 august 2002, at his holiday home in sooke, british columbia, aged 88. critical appraisal the guardian obituary called him \" a compelling craftsman \". the washington post said \" he directed adventure films noted for their punchy pacing, rich atmosphere and nuanced characterization. \" variety said he"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "/ director wunderkind ( 1984 ) - writer / director guistina ( 1981 ) - writer / director activism feldman is active in the fight for gender equality in the film and television industry. her activism takes form in speaking out about issues such as equal pay, job stability for women, sexual harassment, sexual discrimination and female representation within the industry. feldman is also an activist for women behind the camera, who can be seen in the geena davis produced documentary this changes everything. feldman was the former chair of the dga women's steering committee ( wsc ). the focus of the wsc is to support and uplift women in the film and television industry. personal life and education feldman grew up in the bronx and now lives in los angeles. she attended new york university where she received a master of fine arts degree and has taught classes in directing and screenwriting at the usc school of cinematic arts. feldman is married to artisan contractor and colorist carl tillmanns ; together they have two children, nora and leon. they are both alumni of sarah lawrence college, where they first met. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) howard w. koch howard winchel koch ( april 11, 1916 – february 16, 2001 ) was an american producer and director of film and television. life and career koch was born in new york city, the son of beatrice ( winchel ) and william jacob koch. his family was jewish. he attended dewitt clinton high school and the peddie school in hightstown, new jersey. he began his film career as an employee at universal studios office in new york then made his hollywood filmmaking debut in 1947 as an assistant director. he worked as a producer for the first time in 1953 and a year later made his directing debut. in 1964, paramount pictures appointed him head of film production, a position he held until 1966 when he left to set up"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "no"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Where was the composer of film Consenting Adults (1992 Film) born?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "hebb feat. astrid north ) 2016 : precious ruby ( album, 16. september 2016 ) as guest singer 1994 : trouble is – big light ( single ) 1996 : life's too short – little red riding hood ( single ) 2006 : basic jazz lounge : the ride – joo kraus ( album ) feelin'myself ( nipsey hussle song ) \" feelin'myself \" is a song by american hip hop recording artist nipsey hussle, released july 9, 2010, as the lead single from his canceled debut studio album under epic records, south central state of mind. the song, produced by 1500 of nothin ', features american singer - songwriter lloyd, with whom he previously collaborated on \" gotta take it \" earlier in 2009. the song then peaked at number 93 on the us billboard hot r & b / hip - hop songs chart. the song was later included on hussle's compilation album the leaks, vol. 1. background following inking a publishing deal with bmi in april 2010, nipsey hussle revealed the first official single from his debut studio album, south central state of mind featuring singer lloyd soon. on june 10, 2010, the audio for \" feelin'myself \" was released. the songs production handled by los angeles - based production team 1500 or nothin '. on july 9, 2010, the song was released for digital download by epic records. this version featured a new verse sung by lloyd. music and lyrics in the song nipsey hussle features his usual hefty street - oriented verses. they detail self - love, flaunting his cash, his looks, and his skills with the ladies. the song is topped off with a guest hook and verse by singer lloyd and a smooth bridge by an uncredited female vocalist. he explained how the lloyd collaboration came about saying, \" when i got signed they asked me who i would like to work with, i said lloyd and so we got on the phone in 2009 and we spoke. we did a record for my bullets ain't got no names vol : 3 mixtape and from then on me and lloyd have been cool. when i heard this record i was like, \" this is big, i need a star that ; s got the vocals, swag, and the fans to complement the record, so i thought lloyd fitted it perfectly and he's my home boy, so it all came out cool. \" music video on july 19, 2010, nipsey hussle filmed"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "which was released on december 18, 2015. moore's next project will be directing a live action archie movie. filmography films pitch perfect ( 2012 ) sisters ( 2015 ) shotgun wedding ( 2022 ) television soundtrack writer pitch perfect 2 ( 2015 ) ( also executive producer ) the voice ( 2015 ) ( 1 episode ) norman panama norman kaye panama ( april 21, 1914 – january 13, 2003 ) was an american screenwriter, film producer and film director. he is known for his partnership with melvin frank and their work on films such as mr. blandings builds his dream house ( 1948 ), white christmas ( 1954 ), and the court jester ( 1956 ). without frank, he directed films such as how to commit marriage ( 1969 ). life and career panama met his future collaborator melvin frank in 1933 when they were both at the university of chicago. after graduating, they formed a partnership in 1935 which endured for four decades ; first writing for milton berle before becoming writers for bob hope's radio show and for groucho marx. in 1941, they sold their first script to paramount pictures, my favorite blonde ( 1942 ), which starred hope. they worked for paramount for five years where, among others, they wrote road to utopia ( 1946 ), starring hope and bing crosby, for which they received an academy award nomination for best original screenplay. they moved to columbia pictures making it had to be you ( 1947 ) and the return of october ( 1948 ) and also wrote mr. blandings builds his dream house ( 1948 ) for rko. in 1950, they signed a writing, producing and directing deal with metro - goldwyn - mayer and made films together as co - writers, co - directors and co - producers. they started with the reformer and the redhead ( 1950 ) and also made knock on wood ( 1954 ) and the court jester ( 1956 ), both with danny kaye, with the former earning them another academy award nomination. they also co - wrote white christmas ( 1954 ) with norman krasna. they wrote a broadway play together in 1956, later adapted into li'l abner ( 1959 ), directed by frank. they received another academy award nomination for the facts of life ( 1960 ) and also worked on the road to hong kong ( 1962 ). he won an edgar award for a talent for murder ( 1981 ), a play he co - wrote with jerome chodorov. panama continued to write and direct through the 1980s. he died in 2003 in los angeles, california, aged 88, from complications"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##na tsopei and richard harris. in 1985, he won the robert b. aldrich achievement award from the directors guild of america. in 1990, he was awarded the dga honorary life member award. personal life silverstein has been married three times, each ending in divorce. his first marriage was to evelyn ward in 1962 ; the couple divorced in 1968. his second marriage was to alana king. during his first marriage, he was the step - father of david cassidy. he currently lives in north hollywood, los angeles. actively retired, silverstein has taught film at usc and continues to work on screen plays and other projects. filmography tales from the crypt ( tv series ) ( 1991 – 94 ) picket fences ( tv series ) ( 1993 ) rich men, single women ( tv movie ) ( 1990 ) fight for life ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) night of courage ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) betrayed by innocence ( tv movie ) ( 1986 ) the firm ( tv series ) ( 1982 – 1983 ) the car ( 1977 ) nightmare honeymoon ( 1974 ) a man called horse ( 1970 ) the happening ( 1967 ) cat ballou ( 1965 ) kraft suspense theatre ( tv series ) ( 1963 – 64 ) the defenders ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) arrest and trial ( tv series ) ( 1964 ) the doctors and the nurses ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) ben palmer ben palmer ( born 1976 ) is a british film and television director. his television credits include the channel 4 sketch show bo'selecta! ( 2002 – 2006 ), the second and third series of the e4 sitcom the inbetweeners ( 2009 – 2010 ) and the sky atlantic comedy - drama breeders ( 2020 ). palmer has also directed films such as the inbetweeners spin - off, the inbetweeners"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", modern musical score that kovacs plays the piano reluctantly at first, but then enthusiastically after realizing it must, how little the americans can do with such modern music. trust in one another begins to develop slowly. tensions between the two governments are only resolved when the little one's parents are located. they are olaf, the embassy's swedish cook, and a woman from the host country who used to work here. ambassador adams now ensures in no time at all that marriage papers are issued to the parents, so that the toddler is considered a swedish citizen and can leave the communist country with the parents in the direction of freedom. adams'relationship with sonja also soon goes beyond the purely official : both eventually become a couple. cast joseph cotten as john adams eva bartok as sonja bob cunningham as captain heinikan rene deltgen as kovak gert frobe as olaf bruni lobel as lila ursula herking as madame debrov production it was filmed simultaneously in english - and german - language versions. see also 1955 in film list of comedy films of the 1950s list of german films 1945 – 1959 sepideh farsi sepideh farsi ( persian : سپیده فارسی ; born 1965 ) is an iranian director. early years farsi left iran in 1984 and went to paris to study mathematics. however, eventually she was drawn to the visual arts and initially experimented in photography before making her first short films. a main theme of her works is identity. she still visits tehran each year. awards / recognition farsi was a member of the jury of the locarno international film festival in best first feature in 2009. she won the fipresci prize ( 2002 ), cinema du reel and traces de vie prize ( 2001 ) for \" homi d. sethna, filmmaker \" and best documentary prize in festival dei popoli ( 2007 ) for \" harat \". recent news one of her latest films is called tehran bedoune mojavez ( tehran without permission ). the 83 - minute documentary shows life in iran's crowded capital city of tehran, facing international sanctions over its nuclear ambitions and experiencing civil unrest. it was shot entirely with a nokia camera phone because of the government restrictions over shooting a film. the film shows various aspects of city life including following women at the hairdressers talking of the latest fads, young men speaking of drugs, prostitution and other societal problems, and the iranian rapper “ hichkas ”. the dialogue is in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1928 ) spring awakening ( 1929 ) the right of the unborn ( 1929 ) the heath is green ( 1932 ) hollentempo ( 1933 ) the two seals ( 1934 ) pappi ( 1934 ) madchenrauber ( 1936 ) bibliography jung, uli & schatzberg, walter. beyond caligari : the films of robert wiene. berghahn books, 1999. external links walter ulfig at imdb bert grund bert grund ( 1920 – 1992 ) was a german composer of film scores. selected filmography crown jewels ( 1950 ) immortal light ( 1951 ) i can't marry them all ( 1952 ) we're dancing on the rainbow ( 1952 ) my wife is being stupid ( 1952 ) knall and fall as detectives ( 1952 ) the bachelor trap ( 1953 ) the bird seller ( 1953 ) the immortal vagabond ( 1953 ) the sun of st. moritz ( 1954 ) the witch ( 1954 ) the major and the bulls ( 1955 ) operation sleeping bag ( 1955 ) love's carnival ( 1955 ) the marriage of doctor danwitz ( 1956 ) between time and eternity ( 1956 ) that won't keep a sailor down ( 1958 ) arena of fear ( 1959 ) the thousand eyes of dr. mabuse ( 1960 ) the count of luxemburg ( 1972 ) mathias sandorf ( 1979, tv series ) die wachter ( 1986, tv miniseries ) carmen on ice ( 1990 ) miracle of marcelino miracle of marcelino ( spanish : marcelino, pan y vino, \" marcelino, bread and wine \" ) is a 1955 spanish film written by jose maria sanchez - silva, based on his novel, and directed by ladislao vajda. it starred, juan calvo ( who also starred together as don quixote and sancho panza in the 1947 spanish film version of miguel de cervantes'don quixote ) and the young child star pablito calvo ( no relation to juan ) as marcelino. the musical score and theme song – sung in full during the action, rather than at the start of the film – are by pablo sorozabal. the story, revised and modernised in both the book and film, dates back to a medieval legend, one of many gathered together in a volume by alfonso el sabio. it was a critical and commercial success, and other countries have produced versions of it. plot the story revolves around marcelino, an orphan abandoned as a baby on the steps of a monastery"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "b. 3 april 1964 ) is a film director whose mother is penelope copeland, his second son olivier ( b. 2 september 1970 ) is an actor whose mother is anne sevestre. distinctions commandeur de la legion d'honneur commandeur de l'ordre national du merite commandeur des arts et lettres commandeur de l'ordre d'orange - nassau officier de l'ordre de leopold de belgique chevalier des palmes academiquesin 2004, the victoires de la musique classique awarded him a victory of honour. discography with l'orchestre national de lille richard wagner, ouvertures et monologues celebres, le vaisseau fantome, tannhauser, les maitres chanteurs de nuremberg, la walkyrie, avec jose van dam, label forlane darius milhaud, la creation du monde, le bœuf sur le toit, suite provencale, l'homme et son desir, label naxos serge prokofiev, alexander nevsky ( cantata ), lieutenant kije ( suite ), label naxos hector berlioz, la damnation de faust, label naxos hector berlioz, symphonie fantastique, label harmonia mundi joseph canteloube, chants d'auvergne, label naxos gustav mahler, symphonies, label forlane georges bizet, clovis et clotilde - te deum, label naxos - abeille musique, 2010 bibliography le plus court chemin d'un cœur a l'autre, jean - claude casadesus, editions stock charles wheatstone sir charles wheatstone frs frse ( ; 6 february 1802 – 19 october 1875 ), was an english scientist and inventor of many scientific breakthroughs of the victorian era, including the english concertina, the stereoscope ( a device for displaying three - dimensional images ), and the playfair cipher ( an encryption technique ). however, wheatstone is best known for his contributions in the development of the wheatstone bridge, originally invented by samuel hunter christie, which is used to measure an unknown electrical resistance, and as a major figure in the development of telegraphy. life charles wheatstone was born in barnwood, gloucestershire. his father, w. wheatstone, was a music - seller in the town, who moved to 128 pall mall, london, four"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "deep - seated enmity existed between al - afdal and nizar. an anecdote tells how al - afdal had once tried to enter the palace on horseback — a privilege reserved for the caliph — whereupon nizar yelled at him to dismount and called him a \" dirty armenian \". since then, the two had been bitter enemies, with al - afdal obstructing nizar's activities and demoting his servants, while at the same time winning the army's commanders over to his cause. only one of them, the berber muhammad ibn masal al - lukki, is said to have remained loyal to nizar, because he had promised to appoint him vizier instead of al - afdal. according to al - maqrizi, al - afdal pressured al - mustansir to prevent nizar's public nomination as heir, and when the caliph died, al - afdal raised a much younger half - brother of nizar, al - musta'li, to the throne and the imamate. al - musta'li, who had shortly before married al - afdal's sister, was completely dependent on al - afdal for his accession. this made him a compliant figurehead who was unlikely to threaten al - afdal's recent, and therefore as yet fragile, hold on power. in order to defend al - musta'li's succession and counter the claims of nizar's partisans, al - mu'stali's son and successor, al - amir, issued the al - hidaya al - amiriyya. this document puts a different spin on the dispersal of the princes : supposedly, they were sent away in order of importance, with those closest to cairo ( and thus the caliph himself ) being the highest in rank. modern historians point out that this was a deliberately misconstrued argument, as the princes were sent away for their protection. according to the historian paul e. walker, sending abu abdallah to the strong army of badr al - jamali was, if anything, an indication of his high importance and of his father's desire to keep him safe. at the same time, the unidentified underage son left in cairo was clearly not al - musta'li, who had not even been born yet. walker identifies the unnamed prince with abu'l - qasim ahmad, whose birth had been publicly announced in 1060. that prince had likely died in the meantime, as the future"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "sri, he was the director of the armour research foundation. early life and education hobson was born in marshall, indiana. he received bachelor's and master's degrees in electrical engineering from purdue university and a phd in electrical engineering from the california institute of technology. hobson was also selected as a nationally outstanding engineer. hobson married jessie eugertha bell on march 26, 1939, and they had five children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. consenting adults ( 1992 film ) consenting adults is a 1992 american mystery crime - thriller film directed by alan j. pakula, and stars kevin kline, mary elizabeth mastrantonio, kevin spacey and rebecca miller. the original music score was composed by michael small. the film's tagline is : \" thou shalt not covet thy neighbor's wife. \" plot composer richard parker and his wife priscilla live an ordinary suburban life until they meet their new neighbors eddy and kay otis. the two couples become friends. kay's talent for blues singing gets richard's attention, while eddy is attracted to priscilla. it becomes clear that eddy is a scam artist when he fakes a neck injury after an auto accident for the insurance proceeds ( the majority of which he offers to the parkers as a gift ). eddy chastises richard for not living dangerously, and suggests they swap mates for an evening. the plot takes a nasty turn when richard does sleep with kay ( supposedly without her realizing that he is not her husband ) and kay turns up dead the next morning, bludgeoned to death by a baseball bat. later, it is revealed that eddy spent the night elsewhere in order to establish an airtight alibi. richard's semen is found in her body, and his fingerprints are on the bat ( from when the two couples played a friendly game of softball earlier the previous day ), so he's charged with the crime. priscilla disowns and divorces richard due to his infidelity. eddy soon becomes priscilla's lover and a substitute father to richard's daughter, lori. a distraught richard finally finds a ray of hope when he hears kay singing in a radio talent show and realizes she's alive. with the help of private investigator david duttonville, who was hired by the insurance company from which eddy is attempting to collect a $ 1. 5 million indemnity claim, richard tracks her down and learns the truth of how he was betrayed. kay is guilt -"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "them on a quest for treasure in central america. the name of the movie comes from the powerful guardian of the treasure. now working exclusively for cannon, thompson made two more charles bronson thrillers. on 6 november 1987 death wish 4 : the crackdown was released and 16 september 1988 saw the opening of messenger of death. he later reflected, \" i realized these films were not going to enhance my reputation. i had to live with that. you're not going to be offered the great films at a certain age. \" 3 february 1989, thompson's final directorial effort was released kinjite : forbidden subjects starring charles bronson. in 1990 thompson moved to sooke. in 1992 thompson said he was trying to finance a remake of tiger bay with anna chumsky and alec baldwin. the director said \" i have certain regrets now. i would rather have stuck to making films like yield to the night which had some integrity and importance. but the british film industry caved in. i shouldn't denigrate myself too much because i have enjoyed making my films but i suppose i sort of sold out. \" personal life thompson was married three times. his first wife was florence bailey, whom he married in 1935 when he was 20. they had a son, peter ( 1938 – 1997 ), who became a film editor on several of his father's films and predeceased him, and a daughter, lesley, who survived him. they divorced in 1957. his second wife was prisoner and author joan henry, whom he married in 1958. they collaborated on weak and the wicked and yield to the night. he left her for actress susan hampshire. in march 1962 hedda hopper reported that thompson was \" sweating it out \" in los angeles while henry and hampshire were \" awaiting his decision in london. \" thompson confirmed this in an interview, and hampshire and henry were less forthcoming to the press. in september, hopper reported that it was over between thompson and hampshire. henry and thompson were divorced in the late 1960s. in november 1962, thompson said he had proposed to shirley ann field whom he said accepted then changed her mind. his third wife was penny, who was his widow. death thompson died of congestive heart failure on 30 august 2002, at his holiday home in sooke, british columbia, aged 88. critical appraisal the guardian obituary called him \" a compelling craftsman \". the washington post said \" he directed adventure films noted for their punchy pacing, rich atmosphere and nuanced characterization. \" variety said he"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "plantagenet, 3rd duke of york. henry stafford followed his father - in - law into battle. margaret's father was killed ; her husband, stafford, was wounded. margaret could no longer count on the support of her father. she became a widow when her husband died of plague three years later. ancestry sources weir, alison. britain's royal families : the complete genealogy. london : vintage books, 2008. isbn 0 - 09 - 953973 - x. thomas berkeley, 5th baron berkeley thomas berkeley, de jure 5th baron berkeley, ( 1472 – 22 january 1532 ) was an english soldier and aristocrat. he was born to sir maurice berkeley, de jure 3rd baron berkeley, and isabel meade, in england. he was the younger brother to maurice berkeley, de jure 4th baron berkeley, and had a younger brother, james, and a younger sister, anne. on 9 september 1513, he fought in the battle of flodden and was knighted by the earl of surrey, thomas howard. he later became constable of berkeley castle on 15 may 1514, and sheriff of gloucestershire, november 1522 – november 1523. by writ, he was succeeded to the title of de jure 5th baron berkeley on 12 september 1523 after his brother maurice's death, and his eldest son thomas followed as the de jure 6th baron berkeley, again by writ. marriage and children he firstly married in 1504 / 1505, to alienor constable ( c. 1485 – 1540 ), daughter of marmaduke constable, eldest son of sir robert constable ( 4 april 1423 – 23 may 1488 ) of flamborough, yorkshire, and agnes wentworth ( died 20 april 1496 ), daughter of roger wentworth of north elmsall, yorkshire and margery le despencer, by his second wife, joyce stafford, daughter of sir humphrey stafford ( c. 1400 – 7 june 1450 ) of grafton, worcestershire and eleanor aylesbury ( born c. 1406 ), the daughter of sir thomas aylesbury ( died 9 september 1418 ) and his second wife, katherine pabenham ( c. 1372 – 17 june 1436 ). alienor was the widow of john ingleby of ripley, yorkshire. thomas and alienor had two sons and two daughters. thomas berkeley, de jure 6th baron berkeley ( 1505 – 19 september 1534 ), married, firstly, mary hastings and had no issue. his second marriage was to anne savage ("
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of that year, humphrey ( v ) died in captivity at beeston castle in cheshire from injuries he had sustained in the battle. humphrey ( v ) had been excluded from succession as a result of his rebellion, but when humphrey ( iv ) died in 1275, humphrey ( vi ) inherited the earldoms of hereford and essex. humphrey ( vi ) had already served as deputy constable of england under humphrey ( iv ). humphrey ( iv ) had reserved the honour of pleshey for his younger son henry, but the remainder of his lands went to humphrey ( vi ). the inheritance humphrey ( vi ) received — in addition to land in essex and wiltshire from humphrey ( iv ) — also consisted of significant holdings in the welsh marches from his mother. his mother eleanor was a daughter and coheir of william de braose and his wife eva marshal, who in turn was the daughter and co - heir of william marshal, regent to henry iii. since humphrey ( vi ) was only sixteen years old at the time of his father's death, the braose lands were taken into the king's custody until 1270. part of this inheritance, the marcher lordship of brecon, was in the meanwhile given to the custody of gilbert de clare, earl of hertford. humphrey technically regained his lordship from clare in 1270, but by this time these lands had effectively been taken over by the welsh prince llywelyn ap gruffudd, who had taken advantage of the previous decade's political chaos in england to extend his territory into the marches. he granted his brother sir gilbert de bohun all of their mother's lands in ireland and some land in england and wales. welsh wars over the next years, much of hereford's focus was on reconquering his lost lands in the marches, primarily through private warfare against llywelyn. henry iii died in 1272, while his son — now edward i — was crusading ; edward did not return until 1274. llywelyn refused to pay homage to the new king, partly because of the military actions of bohun and other marcher lords, which llywelyn saw as violations of the treaty of montgomery. on 12 november 1276, hereford was present at a royal assembly where judgment was passed on llewelyn, and in 1277, edward i declared war on the welsh prince. rebellion in his own brecon lands delayed hereford's participation in the early days of the welsh war. he managed, however,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) the trouble with you the trouble with you ( french : en liberte! ) is a 2018 french film directed by pierre salvadori. it was selected to screen in the directors'fortnight section at the 2018 cannes film festival. cast adele haenel : yvonne santi pio marmai : antoine parent damien bonnard : louis vincent elbaz : jean santi audrey tautou : agnes parent hocine choutri : mariton octave bossuet : theo santi steve tran : a client plot yvonne tells her young son every night the adventures of his father jean, a police officer who died two years before. she is a lieutenant herself, and she prefers being on the field to the desk job she has. during a routine interrogation, she learns that jean was in fact a corrupt cop, and had got antoine imprisoned, who had a clean history before, for a hold - up of a jewellery shop. louis, a colleague who is in love with her, convinces yvonne to not reveal anything and let antoine finish his last weeks in jail. antoine gets released soon. yvonne, who is regretful, follows him and observes that after years of imprisonment, he is now mentally disturbed. antoine finds his wife agnes, who has been waiting for him. he has strange and sometimes violent reactions - he commits petty theft and beats up several people who attack him at a pub. yvonne lets him get away at each instance. after a fight with his wife, he is wandering around on the road, when he decides to jump in the sea. yvonne who has been following him, jumps to save him. they get back to the city in a stolen car. yvonne is both stunned and attracted to him, comes"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "catalogue records / wagram music ) 2005 : harmony ( ep, catalogue records / wagram music ) 2009 : evenfall ( lp, pias france ) 2014 : heat wave ( lp, self - produced ) 2023 : introspection ( lp, self - produced ) external links official website sebastien schuller at imdb sebastien schuller discography at musicbrainz sebastien schuller discography at discogs alexis martin ( actor ) alexis martin ( born june 9, 1964, in montreal, quebec ) is a canadian actor and writer. a 1986 graduate of the conservatoire d'art dramatique de montreal, he has acted in film, television and stage productions, and has written both theatrical plays and film screenplays. he was a genie award nominee for best supporting actor at the 31st genie awards in 2010 for route 132, and for best adapted screenplay at the 20th genie awards in 1999 for matroni et moi. his play bureaux was shortlisted for the governor general's award for french - language drama at the 2004 governor general's awards. filmography film cordelia - 1980 the party ( le party ) - 1990 cosmos - 1996 karmina - 1996 the revenge of the woman in black ( la vengeance de la femme en noir ) - 1997 no - 1998 august 32nd on earth ( un 32 aout sur terre ) - 1998 matroni and me ( matroni et moi ) - 1999 les boys iii - 2001 the collector ( le collectionneur ) - 2002 cq2 ( seek you too ) - 2004 audition ( l'audition ) - 2005 saint martyrs of the damned ( saints - martyrs - des - damnes ) - 2005 a sunday in kigali ( un dimanche a kigali ) - 2006 bluff - 2007 le banquet - 2008 babine - 2008 route 132 - 2010 before my heart falls ( avant que mon cœur bascule ) - 2012 my internship in canada ( guibord s'en va - t - en guerre ) - 2015 bad seeds ( les mauvaises herbes ) - 2016 9 ( 9, le film ) - 2016 hochelaga, land of souls ( hochelaga, terre des ames ) - 2017 we are gold ( nous sommes gold ) - 2019 there are no false undertakings ( il n'y a pas de faux metier ) - 2020 television l'amour avec un grand a radio enfer sous le signe du lion fortier trauma les parent plays oreille, tigre et bruit matron"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) christophe honore christophe honore ( born 10 april 1970 ) is a french writer and film and theatre director. career honore was born in carhaix, finistere. after moving to paris in 1995, he wrote articles in les cahiers du cinema. he started writing soon after. his 1996 book tout contre leo ( close to leo ) talks about hiv and is aimed at young adults ; he made it into a film in 2002. he wrote other books for young adults throughout the late 1990s. his first play, les debutantes, was performed at avignon's off festival in 1998. in 2005, he returned to avignon to present dionysos impuissant in the \" in \" festival, with joana preiss and louis garrel playing the leads. a well - known director, he is considered an \" auteur \" in french cinema. his 2006 film dans paris has led him to be considered by french critics as the heir to the nouvelle vague cinema. in 2007, les chansons d'amour was one of the films selected to be in competition at the 2007 cannes film festival. honore is openly gay, and some of his movies or screenplays ( among them les filles ne savent pas nager, dix - sept fois cecile cassard and les chansons d'amour ) deal with gay or lesbian relations. his film plaire, aimer et courir vite ( sorry angel ), about a writer who has contracted hiv in the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "web shows hosting discography awards and nominations jail yatra jail yatra may refer to : jail yatra ( 1981 film ), an indian bollywood film jail yatra ( 1947 film ), an indian hindi - language drama film ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. brian kennedy ( gallery director ) brian patrick kennedy ( born 5 november 1961 ) is an irish - born art museum director who has worked in ireland and australia, and now lives and works in the united states. he was the director of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "jeff wakes up and shoots at him, but willie, running to stop barnabas, moves in the way, and is hit by jeff's crossbow bolt. barnabas lures jeff out of his hiding place and forces him to be a witness by placing him in a trance. however, as barnabas attempts to bite maggie, he screams in pain as he's struck in his back. turning around, he's shocked then enraged to discover that it was willie — in his final act of redemption — who stabbed him with the crossbow bolt. barnabas strangles the mortally wounded willie, but loomis'attack breaks jeff out of barnabas's trance long enough for jeff to finish driving the bolt through the vampire's back, ultimately bursting through his bloody chest. maggie, now revived, is rescued by jeff, both briefly observing the bodies of the presumably dead vampire and willie loomis before departing the ruined chapel. in a post - credits scene, barnabas's body transforms into a bat and then vanishes. cast production dark shadows producer dan curtis began pitching the idea of a film based on his gothic soap opera sometime in 1968. the project was finally given the greenlight at mgm by company president james aubrey in 1970. curtis decided to use the original barnabas storyline as the basis for the film, but with a modified conclusion. the film was shot in six weeks for a budget of $ 750, 000. principal shooting took place at several historic locations, including the lyndhurst estate in tarrytown, new york, where the production had to work around the scheduled public tours of the house. additional footage was shot at nearby sleepy hollow cemetery ; parts of the locales appeared on the dark shadows series as well. some interior scenes were shot at the lockwood – mathews mansion in norwalk, connecticut. along with the original cast, dan curtis added other actors to the cast : jerry lacy, who notably played reverend trask in the 1795 storyline ; terry crawford and michael stroka, who did the dark shadows 1890s segments ; don briscoe, who played cursed brothers chris and tom jennings ; dennis patrick, who played paul stoddard and jason mcguire ; and george dicenzo, who did more behind - the - scenes work on the last two years of the show. unrestricted by tv's censors, the film is far more graphically violent than its television counterpart, with dripping vampire bites and bloody deaths. the film was released at the height of the tv show's popularity"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for her work as a voice artist, having dubbed films, such as, robert altman's popeye ( 1980 ), the neverending story iii ( 1994 ) and hackers ( 1995 ), and animated television series, teenage mutant ninja turtles and totally spies! career blanchard's career stretched from between the late 1970s until the early 1990s. she may have been best known for playing catherine valmont in 1982 horror la morte vivante ( the living dead girl ), a film from jean rollin. she also appeared in films by directors jess franco and bruno mattei. she recalled her career in an interview, which was featured on the encore release of la morte vivante, she mentioned that it was a tragedy and a coincidence that started her career in the late 1970s. while trying to make ends meet as a hand model, she lost her brother in the late 1970. around that same time she was offered her first role, coincidentally as someone who had also lost a family member. francoise approached the part skeptically as she remembered that at that time she was, \" aggressive against people but also a bit confused \" due to the death of her brother. she enjoyed the experience and took a serious interest in acting, so decided to take acting lessons afterwards. blanchard soon became involved in several b movies when her career quickly became intertwined with the legendary eurocine company. \" i liked the feel of these b movies, especially horror \", francoise noted to encore, which perhaps explains why she became so popular to several of the most noteworthy genre directors of the late 1970s. she also mentioned that she didn't mind nudity and even went so far as to pose for lui magazine in the early 1980s. after several films directors such as pierre chevalier, francoise took a role in bruno mattei's caligula and messalina in 1981. the following year she appeared in jess franco's revenge in the house of usher, and she liked franco and admired his creativity and fire. she then appeared in the la morte vivante with rollin. the night shoot on the film was mostly difficult and there were many problems with the special effects but, despite some disagreements, she liked and admired rollin and admitted to encore that, \" he is really nice and is very much there \". she enjoyed working with and admired her co - star in the film, italian actress marina pierro, and noted, \" she is very maternal with me. \" francoise worked again with rollin in les trottoirs de bangkok ( the sidewalks of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. olav aaraas olav aaraas ( born 10 july 1950 ) is a norwegian historian and museum director. he was born in fredrikstad. from 1982 to 1993 he was the director of sogn folk museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the norwegian museum of cultural history. in 2010 he was decorated with the royal norwegian order of st. olav. peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozpl"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "her death mary ii of england ( 1662 – 1694 ), queen of england from 1689 until her death see also henrietta maria of france ( 1609 – 1669 ), queen consort of england, also known as queen mary mary of modena ( 1685 – 1688 ), queen consort of england mary of scotland ( disambiguation ) mary of teck ( 1867 – 1953 ), queen consort of the united kingdom and the british dominions mary of waltham ( 1344 – 1362 ), daughter of edward iii of england mary of woodstock ( 1279 – 1332 ), daughter of edward i of england mary of york ( 1467 – 1482 ), daughter of edward iv of england mary stuart ( 1605 – 1607 ), daughter of james vi and i, king of england mary tudor ( disambiguation ) mary, princess royal and princess of orange ( 1631 – 1660 ), daughter of charles i of england princess mary ( disambiguation ) queen mary ( disambiguation ) avelin mary avelin mary is a marine biologist and a roman catholic nun belonging to the congregation of the mother of sorrows, servants of mary. she is a director of sacred heart marine research center ( shmrc ), tuticorin. education mary received her ph. d. in marine biology from marathwada university, aurangabad. she completed her post - doctoral work at osborne laboratories ( new york zoological society ) and duke university marine laboratories ( beaufort, north carolina ). she was a visiting scientist at tulane university, duke university, university of delaware, university of hawaii and fu jen catholic university in taiwan. in 1988, she returned to india to establish her own independent research group. her research area is the biology of barnacles. her specific interest is in the replacement of toxic chemicals affecting the ocean environment with alternative compounds from natural sources that may have similar functional properties without the toxic effects on other marine organisms. career mary was the principal of st. mary's college, a catholic institution for higher education of women in tuticorin. in 1991, she founded sacred heart marine research center ( shmrc ) as an independent non - profit organization for the purpose of marine research and conservation. she is currently the director of the institute, which is affiliated with u. s. - based research and development company poseidon ocean sciences, inc. during her study of corals, she discovered they produce chemicals that could prevent fouling in ships and save millions of dollars. awards mary was named"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "New York"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film has the director who died earlier, Tiger In The Smoke or Contragolpe?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "save matt's father and defeat the terrorists. cast raphael sbarge as matt harman catherine mary stewart as maggie cole james fargo as tarek del sol del sol or del sol may refer to : del sol, texas, a census - designated place in texas del sol - loma linda, texas, a former census - designated place in texas del sol high school, a high school in las vegas, nevada del sol high school ( california ), a high school in oxnard, california del sol press, a publishing company del sol metro station, a station in santiago, chile luis del sol, former spanish footballer honda cr - x del sol, a two - seat, targa top convertible manufactured by honda in the 1990s del sol quartet, a san francisco - based string quartet riding the california trail riding the california trail is a 1947 american western film directed by william nigh and written by clarence upson young. the film stars gilbert roland as the cisco kid, martin garralaga, frank yaconelli, teala loring, inez cooper and ted hecht. the film was released on january 11, 1947, by monogram pictures. plot cast gilbert roland as the cisco kid / don luis salazar martin garralaga as don jose ramirez frank yaconelli as baby teala loring as raquel inez cooper as delores ramirez ted hecht as don raoul pedro reyes marcelle grandville as duena rosita riding the wind riding the wind is a 1942 american western film directed by edward killy and starring tim holt. plot a cowboy fights against a schemer who is manipulating water rights. michael t. ullman michael t. ullman ( born july 29, 1962, san francisco, california ) is an american neuroscientist whose main field of research is the relationship between language, memory and the brain. he is best known for his declarative / procedural model of language. early life and career ullman was born in san francisco, california. he is an alumnus of the french american international school and lowell high school ( 1976 – 1980 ), both in san francisco. he received his ba in computer science from harvard university in 1988 and his phd from the department of brain and cognitive sciences, massachusetts institute of technology in 1993. ullman is currently a full professor at georgetown university. his primary appointment is in the department of neuroscience ( georgetown university medical center ), with secondary appointments in the departments of linguistics, neurology and psychology. he is the founding director of the brain and language lab, founding"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "an international success with rider on the rain that starred charles bronson and marlene jobert. in 1984 the french motion picture industry honored his lifetime contribution to film with a special cesar award. personal life clement's second wife was irish - born screenwriter johanna harwood whom he had met on the set of his 1954 film monsieur ripois. death clement died on 17 march 1996, a day before his 83rd birthday and was buried in the local cemetery in menton on the french riviera where he had spent his years in retirement. films director soigne ton gauche, 1936 paris la nuit, 1939 la bataille du rail ( battle of the rails ), 1946 le pere tranquille ( mr. orchid ), 1946 les maudits ( the damned ), 1947 au - dela des grilles ( the walls of malapaga ), 1949 le chateau de verre ( glass castle ), 1950 jeux interdits ( forbidden games ), 1952 monsieur ripois ( knave of hearts ), 1954 gervaise, 1956 this angry age ( barrage contre le pacifique, la diga sul pacifico ), 1958 plein soleil ( purple noon ), 1960 quelle joie de vivre ( the joy of living, che gioia vivere ), 1961 le jour et l'heure ( the day and the hour ), 1963 les felins ( love cage / joy house ), 1964 paris brule - t - il? ( is paris burning? ), 1966 le passager de la pluie ( rider on the rain ), 1969 la maison sous les arbres ( the deadly trap ), 1971 la course du lievre a travers les champs (... and hope to die ), 1972 la baby - sitter ( wanted : babysitter ), 1975 actor plein soleil ( 1960 ) - le serveur maladroit ( uncredited ) the joy of living ( 1963 ) - french general yoroppa tokkyu ( 1984 ) - ( final film role ) accolades 1946 : international jury prize at the cannes film festival - la bataille du rail ( battle of the rails ) 1949 : cannes film festival best director award - au - dela des grilles ( the walls of malapaga ) 1952 : lion d'or at the venice film festival - forbidden games ( jeux interdits ) 1952 : new york film critics circle awards for best foreign language film - forbidden games ( jeux interdits ) 1953 : bafta"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "a. s. louis - antoine - philippe d'orleans, duc de montpensier, paris, baudouin freres, 1824 – text on www. gallica. fr ancestors references and notes hay, malcolm. prince in captivity : based on the memoirs and unpublished letters of antoine philippe d'orleans, duc de montpensier, 1775 - 1807 ( eyre & spottiswoode, 1960 ) = = external links = = stranger on horseback stranger on horseback is a 1955 american anscocolor western film directed by jacques tourneur and starring joel mccrea. the screenplay is based on a story by louis l'amour. it was filmed in and around sedona, arizona. plot rick thorne, a circuit judge, rides into bannerman and discovers everything in town is controlled by rich rancher josiah bannerman and his kin. he meets sheriff nat bell and district attorney buck streeter and asks why bannerman's arrogant son, tom, got away with killing a man without an arrest or trial. offered no assistance, thorne stands up to tom and then jails him. he becomes acquainted with bannerman's beautiful niece, amy lee, who is attracted to thorne but doubts her cousin tom is a cold - blooded killer. thorne finds allies in caroline and vince webb, who own a gun shop and are willing to testify with evidence against tom in court. thorne realizes he needs to sneak tom and the webbs to a different town if he's to get a fair trial. bannerman and his men pursue them, and amy lee watches as tom deliberately causes vince webb's death. in time, thorne gets the prisoner to the next town safely, and amy lee goes to court to back him up. cast joel mccrea as judge richard'rick'thorne miroslava as amy lee bannerman kevin mccarthy as tom bannerman john mcintire as josiah bannerman john carradine as col. buck streeter nancy gates as caroline webb emile meyer as sheriff nat bell robert cornthwaite as arnold hammer jaclynne greene as paula morrison walter baldwin as vince webb emmett lynn as barfly roy roberts as sam kettering george keymas as bannerman's henchman lane bradford as kettering henchman ( uncredited ) dabbs greer as hotel clerk ( uncredited ) frank hagney as bartender ( uncredited ) see also list of american films of 1955 la morte vivante la morte vivante ( english : the living dead girl ) is a 1982 french horror - drama film directed by jean rollin and starring"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ville ( 1898 – 1971 ), a descendant of a french - german aristocratic family. marina sergeievna golenistcheva - koutouzova died on january 7, 1969, in sharon, connecticut. during the 1950s, prince dmitri studied wine - making and worked as the european sales representative for a whisky firm in london. as his ex - wife did, prince dmitri also remarried. his second wife was the dowager lady milbanke, nee margaret sheila mackellar chisholm ( 9 september 1898 – 13 october 1969 ). born in rural new south wales, australia, she was married, firstly, to francis st clair - erskine, lord loughborough ( heir to the 5th earl of rosslyn ), and secondly, to sir john milbanke, 11th baronet. she married prince dmitri on 20 october 1954. no children were born of this marriage. the couple lived modestly in belgravia, in central london. princess dmitri died october 13, 1969, and was buried in a chapel, near edinburgh, next to her youngest son, peter st. clair - erskine, who had died, at the age of twenty, in 1939. following the creation of the romanov family association in 1979, prince dmitri was chosen as its first president serving until his death a year later in england. ancestry notes grand duchess elena vladimirovna of russia grand duchess elena vladimirovna of russia ( 29 january 1882 – 13 march 1957 ), sometimes known as helen, helena, helene, ellen, yelena, helene, or eleni, was the only daughter and youngest child of grand duke vladimir alexandrovich of russia and duchess marie of mecklenburg - schwerin. her husband was prince nicholas of greece and denmark and they were both first cousins of emperor nicholas ii of russia. she was also first cousin of queen juliana of the netherlands and alexandrine of mecklenburg - schwerin, queen consort of denmark and the grandmother of prince edward, duke of kent, princess alexandra, the honourable lady ogilvy, and prince michael of kent. early life elena and her three surviving older brothers, kirill, boris, and andrei, had an english nanny and spoke english as their first language. the young elena had a temper and was sometimes out of control. at four years old, she posed for the artist henry jones thaddeus. she grabbed a paper knife and threatened her nurse, who hid behind thaddeus. \" the little lady then transferred her attentions to me, her black eyes ablaze with fury, \""
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##d him like a parent, even abstaining from food as he prayed for the happiness of the emperor's spirit. when he served emperor montoku in his youth, the emperor treated him as an equal, but nagara did not abandon formal dress or display an overly familiar attitude. genealogy father : fujiwara no fuyutsugu mother : fujiwara no mitsuko ( 藤 原 美 都 子 ), daughter of fujiwara no matsukuri ( 藤 原 真 [UNK] ) wife : nanba no fuchiko ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] 子 ) eldest son : fujiwara no kunitsune ( 藤 原 国 [UNK], 828 – 908 ) second son : fujiwara no totsune ( 藤 原 [UNK] [UNK], 835 – 888 ) wife : fujiwara no otoharu ( 藤 原 [UNK] 春 ), daughter of fujiwara no fusatsugu ( 藤 原 [UNK] [UNK] ) third son : fujiwara no mototsune ( 藤 原 [UNK] [UNK], 836 – 891 ), adopted by fujiwara no yoshifusa fourth son : fujiwara no takatsune ( 藤 原 高 [UNK],? – 893 ) fifth son : fujiwara no hirotsune ( 藤 原 弘 [UNK], 838 – 883 ) sixth son : fujiwara no kiyotsune ( 藤 原 清 [UNK], 846 – 915 ) daughter : fujiwara no takaiko ( 藤 原 高 子, 842 – 910 ), court lady of emperor seiwa, mother of emperor yozei unknown wife ( possibly nanba no fuchiko ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] 子 ) ) daughter : fujiwara no shukushi ( 藤 原 [UNK] 子, 838 – 906 ), wife of fujiwara no ujimune, adoptive mother of emperor uda, naishi - no - kami ( 尚 侍 ) daughter : fujiwara no ariko ( 藤 原 有 子,? – 866 ), wife of taira no takamune, naishi - no - suke ( [UNK] 侍 ) notes prithvipati shah prithvipati shah ( nepali : पथवीपति शाह ) was the king of the gorkha kingdom in the south asian subcontinent, present - day nepal. he was the grandfather of nara bhupal shah and reigned from 1673 – 1716. king prithvipati shah ascended to the throne after the demise of his father. he was the longest serving king of the gorkha"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) the longshot the longshot is a 1986 american comedy film directed by paul bartel and starring tim conway. plot four friends enjoy betting on horses at the race track. someone tells them that he's got something to give his horse to make it run faster, and they can win a lot of money if they bet. dooley tries to romance nicki dixon to get the money, but he finds out she's a lunatic who tries to kill him when he reminds her of her ex. later, they borrow an envelope of money from the mob, who expect them to pay back within a week. they find out that the man who gave them the tip was a fraud, but dooley remembered someone saying that the horse would run fast if he saw red. he ran out to the track, waved a red dress and the horse won the race. cast tim conway as dooley harvey korman as lou jack weston as elton ted wass as stump stella stevens as nicki dixon anne meara as madge george dicenzo as defranco jorge cervera as santiago jonathan winters as tyler frank bonner as realtor eddie deezen as parking attendant nick dimitri as track cop garry goodrow as josh edie mcclurg as donna joseph ruskin as fusco theme song \" the longshot \", the film's title track, is performed by irene cara. pauline auzou pauline auzou ( 24 march 1775 – 15 may 1835 ) was a french painter and art instructor, who exhibited at the paris salon and was commissioned to make paintings of napoleon and his wife marie louise, duchess of parma. personal life jeanne - marie - catherine desmarquets ( sometime written desmarquest ) was born in paris on 24 march 1775. she assumed the surname la chapelle when she was adopted by a cousin. in december 1793 she married the stationer charles - marie auzou. starting in 1794, they had at least two sons, two daughters and a child who did not survive infancy. jacques - augustin - catherine pajou bought one house of theirs in fontenay - aux - roses in 1820"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "bharatha nagari gaagina mane swapna mantapa shabaricollections of poems kanasina kannik marakutika nettaralli nenda hoovu gulaama geethe maguvina haadu kaantesadalli kavya ( anthology ) short stories suntaragaali kappu nelada kempu kaalu ondu oorina kathegalu ( anthology ) drama kappu halage kote awards karnataka state film awards1978 – 79 : best story writer – ondu oorina kathe 1978 – 79 : best dialogue writer – ondu oorina kathe 1983 - 84 : second best film - benki'1983 – 84 : best story writer - benki 1986 – 87 : second best film - surya 1988 – 89 : jury special award ( lyrics ) – kote 1996 – 97 : best film of social concern - karadipura 1996 – 97 : best dialogue writer - janumada jodi 1999 – 00 : best story writer - hagalu vesha 1999 – 00 : best lyricist - hagalu vesha 2002 – 03 : second best film - kshaama 2003 – 04 : second best film - shanthi 2005 – 06 : best film of social concern - thayi 2005 – 06 : best lyricist - thayi 2007 – 08 : best children's film - ekalavya 2008 – 09 : best story writer - ugragami 2009 – 10 : best film of social concern - shabari 2011 : best lyricist - bhagirathi 2012 : best story writer - angulimala 2014 : puttanna kanagal award filmography ramachandrappa has been making films for more than thirty years. his debut film ondu oorina kathe won him the best story writer award, karnataka government film awards in 1978. he has made several documentaries and most of his thirteen feature films have won either a karnataka state award or a national film award. his film shanti, with only one artist entered the guinness book of world records. in 2014 karnataka state \" puttanna kanagal award \" ( puttanna kanagal was among the front runners in kannada cinema's most successful film directors. in his memory and honor, this award is presented to the directors every year during the karnataka state awards function ). as director others jesse e. hobson jesse edward hobson ( may 2, 1911 – november 5, 1970 ) was the director of sri international from 1947 to 1955. prior to"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) the trouble with you the trouble with you ( french : en liberte! ) is a 2018 french film directed by pierre salvadori. it was selected to screen in the directors'fortnight section at the 2018 cannes film festival. cast adele haenel : yvonne santi pio marmai : antoine parent damien bonnard : louis vincent elbaz : jean santi audrey tautou : agnes parent hocine choutri : mariton octave bossuet : theo santi steve tran : a client plot yvonne tells her young son every night the adventures of his father jean, a police officer who died two years before. she is a lieutenant herself, and she prefers being on the field to the desk job she has. during a routine interrogation, she learns that jean was in fact a corrupt cop, and had got antoine imprisoned, who had a clean history before, for a hold - up of a jewellery shop. louis, a colleague who is in love with her, convinces yvonne to not reveal anything and let antoine finish his last weeks in jail. antoine gets released soon. yvonne, who is regretful, follows him and observes that after years of imprisonment, he is now mentally disturbed. antoine finds his wife agnes, who has been waiting for him. he has strange and sometimes violent reactions - he commits petty theft and beats up several people who attack him at a pub. yvonne lets him get away at each instance. after a fight with his wife, he is wandering around on the road, when he decides to jump in the sea. yvonne who has been following him, jumps to save him. they get back to the city in a stolen car. yvonne is both stunned and attracted to him, comes"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the end. he is taken out and shot. cast boris karloff as general wu yen fang beverly roberts as mrs. jane creed ricardo cortez as gordon creed gordon oliver as jim hallet sheila bromley as lola galt douglas wood as myron galt vladimir sokoloff as general chow fu - shan gordon hart as dr. abernathy richard loo as mr. cheng chester gan as captain kung nui tetsu komai as general ma production this was the second film john farrow directed for warner bros. karloff was to make black widow for warner bros. but the studio pushed forward the film in their schedule to take advantage of the second sino - japanese war. it was known during production as china bandit, then war lord, then the adventures of fang. filming took place in february 1937. willard parker was to have made his debut in the film. karloff's makeup required three hours of work per day ; this was less time than was required for his non - human roles. reception the new york times wrote karloff \" admirably acquits himself as a comedian \" in the film which nonetheless had \" atmospheric validity \" due to \" numerous chinese extras and an imaginative treatment of sets. \" see also boris karloff filmography john chaffey john chaffey is an english osteopathic doctor and former child film actor. film career chaffey was featured in many television adverts as a child. he is best remembered for a role in the 1973 peter sellers movie the optimists of nine elms. medical career chaffey studied at university of east london, receiving in 1991 a research - based degree comparing osteopathic and physiotherapeutic interventions in the mechanical discomforts of pregnancy. he qualified at the british school of osteopathy ( 1988 ). he headed an osteopathic group practice beginning in 1991, working with a team of 11 osteopathic specialists. he attained leadership positions in the uk osteopathy profession, being appointed as a member of council of uk regulator, the general osteopathic council, in 2012. he is a member of the education and registration standards committee. chaffey has worked in osteopathic education since 1991 as a lecturer and clinic tutor. he is currently a clinical tutor at the european school of osteopathy, lecturing on communication and compliance issues. he was module leader for osteopathy for 2 years at oxford brookes university, and currently serves as an external examiner for that institution"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "digital video, parts of the third film using an anaglyphic process to create the 3 - d effect. audiences were given red / blue 3d glasses with their tickets in movie theatres. four sets of these glasses were also included in the dvd release. the third film was used as a test for a special texas instruments digital projector which can project polarized 3d, which does not require the red - blue lenses, later reused for the adventures of sharkboy and lavagirl in 3 - d ( 2005 ). films spy kids ( 2001 ) after retiring from espionage for ten years, gregorio and ingrid ( antonio banderas and carla gugino ) are pulled back into duty for their important assignment despite the fact they were out of practice, and were captured. their two children, carmen and juni ( alexa vega and daryl sabara ), stay with their uncle felix gumm ( cheech marin ) and discover the truth of their parents'past, which they had neglected to tell them because they were afraid that if they knew, they would picture danger at every corner ; and decide to rescue them. on their first mission, carmen and juni manage to bring around their estranged uncle, isador \" machete \" cortez ( danny trejo ), a genius gadget inventor and juni helps to redeem a tv show host named fegan floop ( alan cumming ). together, carmen and juni thwart the plan of floop's notorious second in - command alexander minion ( tony shalhoub ) to develop an army of androids resembling young children ( including carmen and juni themselves ) for a mastermind named mr. lisp ( robert patrick ) and his partner ms. gradenko ( teri hatcher ). the robots based on carmen and juni became part of floop's show. spy kids 2 : the island of lost dreams ( 2002 ) as agents of the oss, carmen and juni try to save the daughter ( taylor momsen ) of the president of the united states ( christopher mcdonald ) while facing a particularly hard competition with gary and gerti giggles ( matt o'leary and emily osment ), the two children of a double - dealing agent donnagon giggles ( mike judge ), whom carmen and juni helped to rescue them from the first film. juni gets fired from the oss after fighting with gary over a smaller version of the transmooker, a device that can shut off all electronic devices even though it was gary who started the fight. jun"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "valery inkijinoff as fang o kung yves elliot as jackson tony young as yen hay sun guido celano as de luca joe warfield as doctor philippe march as bijoutier francoise brion as erika olsen # 2 hellmut lange as malik werner schwier as smernoff edward dmytryk edward dmytryk ( september 4, 1908 – july 1, 1999 ) was a canadian - born american film director and editor. he was known for his 1940s noir films and received an oscar nomination for best director for crossfire ( 1947 ). in 1947, he was named as one of the hollywood ten, a group of blacklisted film industry professionals who refused to testify to the house un - american activities committee ( huac ) in their investigations during the mccarthy - era red scare. they all served time in prison for contempt of congress. in 1951, however, dmytryk testified to the huac and named individuals, including arnold manoff, whose careers were then destroyed for many years, to rehabilitate his own career. first hired again by independent producer stanley kramer in 1952, dmytryk is likely best known for directing the caine mutiny ( 1954 ), a critical and commercial success. the second - highest - grossing film of the year, it was nominated for best picture and several other awards at the 1955 oscars. dmytryk was nominated for a directors guild award for outstanding directorial achievement in motion pictures. background dmytryk was born on september 4, 1908, in grand forks, british columbia, canada. his ukrainian immigrant parents were frances ( berezowski ) and michael dmytryk, a severe disciplinarian who bounced among jobs as truck driver, smelter worker, and motorman. the family moved to san francisco, california, and then to los angeles. after his mother died, his father remarried. career dmytryk worked as a messenger at famous players - lasky ( forerunner of paramount pictures ) for $ 6 per week while attending hollywood high school. he progressed to projectionist, film editor, and by age 31, a director and a naturalized citizen of the united states. 1930 – 1940s dmytryk worked in the editing department on films such as the dance of life ( 1929 ), only saps work ( 1930 ), the royal family of broadway ( 1930 ), make me a star ( 1932 ), the phantom president ( 1932 ), and if i had a million ( 1932 ). he helped edit two leo mcc"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", stepson, and six grandchildren. he lives in cardiff and also has a home in france. rene clement rene clement ( french : [ ʁəne klemɑ ] ; 18 march 1913 – 17 march 1996 ) was a french film director and screenwriter. he is known for directing the films the battle of the rails ( 1946 ), forbidden games ( 1952 ), gervaise ( 1956 ), purple noon ( 1960 ), and is paris burning ( 1966 ). he received numerous accolades including five prizes at the cannes film festival and the honorary cesar in 1984. early life clement studied architecture at the ecole des beaux - arts where he developed an interest in filmmaking. in 1936, he directed his first film, a 20 - minute short written by and featuring jacques tati. clement spent the latter part of the 1930s making documentaries in parts of the middle east and africa. in 1937, he and archaeologist jules barthou were in yemen making preparations to film a documentary, the first ever of that country and one that includes the only known film image of imam yahya. career almost ten years passed before clement directed a feature but his french resistance film, la bataille du rail ( 1945 ), gained much critical and commercial success. from there clement became one of his country's most successful and respected directors, garnering numerous awards including two films that won the academy award for best foreign language film, the first in 1950 for the walls of malapaga ( au - dela des grilles ) and the second time two years later for forbidden games ( jeux interdits ). clement had international success with several films but his star - studded 1966 epic is paris burning?, written by gore vidal and francis ford coppola and produced by paul graetz was a costly box office failure. he began directing play dirty ( a. k. a. written in the sand ) but quit early in production due to disputes with the film's producer harry saltzman. he directed the thriller joy house ( 1964 ) with jane fonda and alain delon. in may 2023 on watch what happens live! with andy cohen, fonda alleged that clement sexually harassed her during the film's production telling her that the film involved a love scene and that she needed to sleep with him so that he could judge her orgasm. during the production he was 51 and she was 27. in 1973 he was a member of the jury at the 8th moscow international film festival. clement continued to make a few films until his retirement in 1975, including"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "them on a quest for treasure in central america. the name of the movie comes from the powerful guardian of the treasure. now working exclusively for cannon, thompson made two more charles bronson thrillers. on 6 november 1987 death wish 4 : the crackdown was released and 16 september 1988 saw the opening of messenger of death. he later reflected, \" i realized these films were not going to enhance my reputation. i had to live with that. you're not going to be offered the great films at a certain age. \" 3 february 1989, thompson's final directorial effort was released kinjite : forbidden subjects starring charles bronson. in 1990 thompson moved to sooke. in 1992 thompson said he was trying to finance a remake of tiger bay with anna chumsky and alec baldwin. the director said \" i have certain regrets now. i would rather have stuck to making films like yield to the night which had some integrity and importance. but the british film industry caved in. i shouldn't denigrate myself too much because i have enjoyed making my films but i suppose i sort of sold out. \" personal life thompson was married three times. his first wife was florence bailey, whom he married in 1935 when he was 20. they had a son, peter ( 1938 – 1997 ), who became a film editor on several of his father's films and predeceased him, and a daughter, lesley, who survived him. they divorced in 1957. his second wife was prisoner and author joan henry, whom he married in 1958. they collaborated on weak and the wicked and yield to the night. he left her for actress susan hampshire. in march 1962 hedda hopper reported that thompson was \" sweating it out \" in los angeles while henry and hampshire were \" awaiting his decision in london. \" thompson confirmed this in an interview, and hampshire and henry were less forthcoming to the press. in september, hopper reported that it was over between thompson and hampshire. henry and thompson were divorced in the late 1960s. in november 1962, thompson said he had proposed to shirley ann field whom he said accepted then changed her mind. his third wife was penny, who was his widow. death thompson died of congestive heart failure on 30 august 2002, at his holiday home in sooke, british columbia, aged 88. critical appraisal the guardian obituary called him \" a compelling craftsman \". the washington post said \" he directed adventure films noted for their punchy pacing, rich atmosphere and nuanced characterization. \" variety said he"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##fume a la dynamite ( our agent tiger ). plot the french government plans an international arms deal with the help of a turkish diplomate named baskine. but a group of terrorists menaces the diplomat. when the government receives intelligence concerning a looming attempt on baskine's life, they assign louis rapiere a. k. a. \" the tiger \" to guard baskine and his family. rapiere immediately proves this decision right by scarcely foiling an assassination. unfortunately more than one group is after baskine. they are closing in on baskine independently from each other. cast roger hanin as louis rapiere a. k. a.'le tigre'maria mauban as madame baskine daniela bianchi as mehlica baskine roger dumas as duvet antonio passalia as coubassi jimmy karoubi as jean - luc roger rudel as benita carlo nell as the assassin in the theatre crew josee dayan was the assistant director on the movie. bibliography blake, matt ; deal, david ( 2004 ). the eurospy guide. baltimore : luminary press. isbn 1 - 887664 - 52 - 1. herbert wilcox herbert sydney wilcox cbe ( 19 april 1890 – 15 may 1977 ) was a british film producer and director. he was one of the most successful british filmmakers from the 1920s to the 1950s. he is best known for the films he made with his third wife anna neagle. early life wilcox's mother was from county cork, ireland, and wilcox considered himself irish, but he was born in norwood, south london. his family moved to brighton when wilcox was eight years old ; he was one of five children. his family were poor and wilcox had to do a number of part - time jobs, including some work as a chorus boy at the local hippodrome. his mother died of tuberculosis when she was 42. wilcox left school before the age of fourteen to find work. shortly afterwards, his father died at the age of 42. wilcox began earning money as a professional pool player at the metropole in camberwell green. the first world war broke out and wilcox enlisted in the army. he was training cadets in county cork when the easter rising broke out in 1916 and wilcox was wounded. he then enlisted in the royal flying corps to earn more money and trained as a pilot. a case of appendicitis kept him away from the front for a time but he wound up serving in france and serving as"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "rollin : ecrits complets volume 1. sergio bergonzelli sergio bergonzelli ( 25 august 1924 – 24 september 2002 ) was an italian director, screenwriter, producer and actor. life and career born in alba, cuneo, bergonzelli graduated in philosophy, then he started working as an actor with the stage name siro carme. after being assistant and second unit director in a number of genre films, in 1960 he made his debut as director and screenwriter with seven in the sun. also a film producer, bergonzelli was the first to produce spaghetti western films entirely shot in italy. in the 1970s he specialized in the erotic genre. selected filmography director'*'denotes he wrote the screenplayactor law of the jungle ( film ) law of the jungle is a 1942 american adventure film directed by jean yarbrough. plot a singer, nona brooks, is stranded at a hotel in africa because her passport is missing. it turns out enemy agents, in collaboration with hotel owner simmons, have stolen her papers, then try to use her for their nefarious schemes. brooks flees and encounters paleontologist larry mason in the jungle. he and his assistant jefferson jones give her shelter, then fend off unfriendly natives while simmons is murdered by the villainous agents. all looks hopeless until the tribal chief turns out to be a reasonable, oxford - educated man who helps larry and nona out of their jam. cast arline judge as nona brooks john'dusty'king as larry mason mantan moreland as jefferson'jeff'jones arthur o'connell as simmons c. montague shaw as sgt. burke guy kingsford as constable whiteside laurence criner as chief mojobo - an oxford graduate victor kendall as grozman feodor chaliapin, jr. as belts martin wilkins as bongo soundtrack arline judge - \" jungle moon \" ( written by edward j. kay as edward kay ) external links law of the jungle at imdb law of the jungle is available for free viewing and download at the internet archive bomba and the jungle girl bomba and the jungle girl is a 1952 american adventure film directed by ford beebe and starring johnny sheffield. it is the eighth film ( of 12 ) in the bomba, the jungle boy film series. plot bomba decides to find out who his parents were. he starts with cody casson's diary and follows the trail to a native village. an ancient blind woman tells him his parents, along"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "time in northern quebec flying his cessna 180 skywagon, fishing, and hunting. artistry playback wrote that lauzon's films were \" substantially autobiographical in nature \". collaborators described the director as \" an extremely creative and intense personality for whom making films was painful. \" american film critic roger ebert wrote that \" lauzon is so motivated by his resentments and desires that everything he creates is pressed into the cause and filled with passion. \" death lauzon was preparing his third feature - length film when he died, along with his girlfriend, canadian actress marie - soleil tougas, in a plane crash. on august 10, 1997, the cessna 180 skywagon that lauzon was piloting flew into a mountainside in strong winds and rain near kuujjuaq, quebec while returning from a fishing trip. lauzon was 43 years old when he died. he was buried in a private ceremony. filmography super maire ( 1979 ), short film piwi ( 1981 ), short film night zoo also known as un zoo la nuit ( 1987 ), feature film leolo ( 1992 ), feature film silvi jan silvi jan ( hebrew : סילבי ז'אן ; born 27 october 1973 ) an israeli former footballer who played as a striker. with 29 goals, she is the all - time israel national team top goalscorer. club career jan played school football in netanya, and was part of the boys'football team of shorashim school. as there was no women's league, jan tried to find an active team in europe, eventually signing with kolbotn i. l. in norway. in 1999, with the establishment of the israeli women's league, jan returned to israel and signed with hapoel tel aviv. jan played at hapoel tel aviv for four seasons, until the team folded, winning the league and cup in 2000 – 01. after hapoel tel aviv folded, jan signed with maccabi holon, where she played until her retirement in 2007. with maccabi holon jan won the league 4 times and the cup 5 times. in january 2009, jan returned to league action and joined asa tel aviv university. on 21 february 2012, in a league match against her former club, maccabi holon, jan scored her 1000th goal in all club and national team competitions. jan played at asa tel aviv until her retirement in may 2012. with asa tel aviv jan jan won three championships and two cups. jan scored a total of 1, 010 goals in all"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "at the 1983 cannes film festival. a film with no name ( za sada bez dobrog naslova ) won the golden tulip award at the istanbul international film festival in 1989. his 2009 film besa was selected as the serbian entry for the best foreign language film at the 83rd academy awards, but it did not make the final shortlist. in 2017, srđan karanovic has signed the declaration on the common language of the croats, serbs, bosniaks and montenegrins. selected filmography see also praska filmska skola our agent tiger le tigre se parfume a la dynamite ( our agent tiger ) is a 1965 secret agent spy film directed by claude chabrol and starring and written by roger hanin as the tiger. it is a sequel to the 1964 film le tigre aime la chair fraiche. plot the tiger is sent to oversee the excavation of a sunken ship. while busy retrieving the gold treasure inside the vessel, the tiger is constantly thwarted by international enemies. among them is an old nazi named hans von wunchendorf who dreams of world domination. he hides behind the codename \" the orchid \" and needs the treasure to sustain a worldwide network of exiled former comrades. once sanified by the gold his organisation plans to realise the endsieg after all. cast roger hanin as louis rapiere, \" le tigre \" margaret lee as pamela mitchum / patricia johnson michel bouquet as jacques vermorel micaela pignatelli as sarita sanchez carlos casaravilla as ricardo sanchez jose nieto as pepe nieto jose maria caffarel as colonel pontarlier george rigaud as commander damerec bibliography blake, matt ; deal, david ( 2004 ). the eurospy guide. baltimore : luminary press. isbn 1 - 887664 - 52 - 1. le tigre aime la chair fraiche le tigre aime la chair fraiche ( \" the tiger loves fresh meat \" ), english title code name : tiger, is a 1964 french eurospy film directed by claude chabrol and starring roger hanin as the spy louis rapiere, code named \" the tiger \". the screenplay was written by chabrol and hanin. it was an attempt to create a french franchise equal to james bond, and its female lead, daniela bianchi, had the previous year appeared in the james bond film from russia with love. the film had a sequel in 1965, le tigre se par"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) fernando ayala fernando ayala ( 2 july 1920 – 11 september 1997 ) was an argentine film director, screenwriter and film producer of the classic era. he is widely considered one of the most important argentine film directors and producers in the history of the cinema of argentina. ayala initially began as a trainee assistant director in 1942, in el viaje, and within two years he had become an assistant director. by 1949 he had obtained his first job as director, and from 1958 he also served as producer for the films he directed and some others. between 1950 and 1987 he was involved in the direction and production of well over 40 films, such as ayer fue primavera in 1955 and argentinisima and argentinisima ii in 1972 and 1973 respectively. in 1963 he was a member of the jury at the 13th berlin international film festival. his 1983 film the deal was entered into the 13th moscow international film festival where it won a special diploma. filmography director brian kennedy ( gallery director ) brian patrick kennedy ( born 5 november 1961 ) is an irish - born art museum director who has worked in ireland and australia, and now lives and works in the united states. he was the director of the peabody essex museum in salem for 17 months, resigning december 31, 2020. he was the director of the toledo museum of art in ohio from 2010 to 2019. he was the director of the hood museum of art from 2005 to 2010, and the national gallery of australia ( canberra ) from 1997 to 2004. career brian kennedy currently lives and works in the united states after leaving australia in 2005 to direct the hood museum of art at dartmouth college. in october 2010 he became the ninth director of the toledo museum of art. on 1 july 2019, he succeeded dan monroe as the executive director and ceo of the"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Contragolpe"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Where was the place of death of the director of film Jail Yatra?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "known quebec artists. he has directed more than 20 short and medium - length films, including a television adaptation of robert lepage ’ s les sept branches de la riviere ota. he directed and co - wrote his critically acclaimed debut feature, a girl at the window ( une jeune fille a la fenetre ), in 2001. his second feature, looking for alexander ( memoires affectives ), a nuanced and mature work about lost memory and childhood tragedy, secured him genie awards for best director and screenplay as well as the prix jutra for direction. his film barefoot at dawn ( pieds nus dans l'aube ), an adaptation of his father's semi - autobiographical novel of the same name, was released in 2017. in 2018 he was the patron and curator of the festival vues dans la tete de... film festival in riviere - du - loup. filmography a girl at the window ( une jeune fille a la fenetre ) - 2001 looking for alexander ( memoires affectives ) - 2004 marie - antoinette, la veritable histoire - 2006 a no - hit no - run summer ( un ete sans point ni coup sur ) - 2008 trotteur - 2011 barefoot at dawn ( pieds nus dans l'aube ) - 2017 the time thief ( l'arracheuse de temps ) - 2021 the dishwasher ( le plongeur ) - 2022 recognition 2005 genie award for best achievement in direction - looking for alexander - won 2005 genie award for best original screenplay - looking for alexander - nominated ( shared with marcel beaulieu ) 2005 jutra award for best direction ( meilleure realisation ) - looking for alexander - won 2005 jutra award for best screenplay ( meilleur scenario ) - looking for alexander - nominated ( shared with marcel beaulieu ) 2001 montreal world film festival grand prix des ameriques - a girl at the window - nominated jim wilson ( pitcher ) james alger wilson ( february 20, 1922 – september 2, 1986 ) was an american professional baseball pitcher, scout and front - office executive. although he was well - traveled as a player and compiled a career winning percentage of only. 491 in 175 decisions, he threw the first no - hit, no - run game in milwaukee's major league history and was a three - time ( 1954 – 56 ) all - star who represented both the national and american leagues. during his front office career he served as the third general"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "beyond their most superficial attributes surely playing a key role in the movie's ultimate ( and colossal ) downfall. \" reviewer john j. puccio described the film as \" a movie that starts grimly, lightens up slightly, and then gets very gloomy, indeed. \" awards the film won the award for best screenplay ( by yurek bogayevicz, who also directed the film ) at the 2001 polish film festival. the film was also nominated for six awards at the 2002 polish film awards : best film, best supporting actress ( olga frycz ), best director ( yurek bogayevicz ), best screenplay ( yurek bogayevicz ), best cinematography ( paweł edelman ) and best costume design ( jagna janicka ) brian keith lord brian keith lord ( born 1961 ) is an american murderer whose case was featured on forensic files. murders in 1974, at the age of 13, lord murdered his friend's mother by shooting her in the back as she hung clothes on a clothesline. \" for that crime, lord served only six months in a juvenile detention facility and was released. \" in 1986, at the age of 25, he was hired as a carpenter at the home of wayne and sharon frye, neighbors of 16 - year - old tracy parker. lord subsequently became acquainted with tracy, who often rode horses owned by the fryes. finding himself alone with her on the night of september 16, 1986, lord persuaded her to get into his truck under the guise of giving her a ride home. he drove to his brother's workshop, somehow coerced her into going inside, and raped and murdered her. investigation investigation into tracy's disappearance initially focused on the fryes. her last discernible interaction was a telephone call made by her to her friend from their residence. a manhunt took place, and some of her blood - soaked clothes were found in a wooded area on the weekend of september 20. her semi - nude body was found on september 30. investigators began considering lord as a suspect after it was discovered that he called his family roughly ten minutes prior to tracy from the same phone that tracy called her friend on. lord denied any involvement and informed police that he had traveled to his brother's workshop that night. the workshop was investigated as a possible murder location which led to the discovery of a large blood spot on the floor ; samples of material from the workshop were collected. a green paint chip found on tracy's body was matched to a dismantled fence"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "engineering from purdue university and a phd in electrical engineering from the california institute of technology. hobson was also selected as a nationally outstanding engineer. hobson married jessie eugertha bell on march 26, 1939, and they had five children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was the director of the indian intelligence bureau between september 1975 and february 1980. he was also the director general of police in punjab. olav aaraas olav aaraas ( born 10 july 1950 ) is a norwegian historian and museum director. he was born in fredrikstad. from 1982 to 1993 he was the director of sogn folk museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the norwegian museum of cultural history. in 2010 he was decorated with the royal norwegian order of st. olav. jail yatra ( 1947 film ) jail yatra is an indian hindi - language drama film released in 1947. it was directed by gajanan jagirdar. cast raj kapoor kamini kaushal ramlal badri prasad bikram kapoor music \" duniya sari jail re \" - ninu majumdar \" piya milne naveli \" - raj kapoor \" o gori kahan 7hali \" - meena kapoor, ninu majumdar song yoon - ah song yoon - ah ( korean : 송윤아, born june 7, 1973 ) is a south korean actress. she is best known for starring in the film jail breakers ( 2002 ), as well as the television dramas hotelier ( 2001 ), on air ( 2008 ), mama ( 2014 ), the k2 ( 2016 ), and secret mother ( 2018 ). early life song yoon - ah was born in seoul, but spent her childhood in gimcheon, north gyeongsang province. she has two elder brothers, the first one is a doctor. while studying cultural anthropology as a freshman at hanyang university, she was recommended by an older schoolmate to a modeling agency. song made her entertainment debut when she won three awards at the kbs super talent contest in 1995, and began appearing in magazine advertisements and as an extra on tv shows. career in 1998, song rose to fame as the antagonist in mister q, playing the head of the design department in an underwear company who bullies the heroine ; the trendy drama was a big hit"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. olav aaraas olav aaraas ( born 10 july 1950 ) is a norwegian historian and museum director. he was born in fredrikstad. from 1982 to 1993 he was the director of sogn folk museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the norwegian museum of cultural history. in 2010 he was decorated with the royal norwegian order of st. olav. postmortem ( 1998 film ) postmortem ( released as obit in the united kingdom ) is a 1998 film directed by albert pyun, starring charlie sheen, ivana milicevic and michael halsey. it was filmed in glasgow, scotland. plot american criminal profiler and author james mcgregor ( charlie sheen ), who is trying to escape his past by moving to scotland, where he receives a fax of a stranger's obituary. the next day he is arrested and charged with the stranger's murder, forcing him to collaborate with the local authorities if he wants to clear himself and stop a serial killer. cast charlie sheen as james mcgregor ( charles sheen ) michael halsey as inspector balantine ivana milicevic as gwen turner stephen mccole as george statler alan orr as young george statler gary lewis as wallace dave anderson as captain moore phil mccall as george statler sr. ian hanmore as theodore symes zoe eeles as nurse annabel reid as girl in country store simon weir as beverly's boyfriend ian cairns as the undertaker production the film was shot in glasgow in 1997. at one point during production, sheen demanded to visit easterhouse, one of glasgow's toughest areas at the time, to obtain drugs and asked for a gun to protect himself. it is suggested sheen agreed to this film in an attempt to try more serious roles. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##berto lenzi. the film was released in italy on 13 april 1979 and stars maurizio merli, mario merola and van johnson. plot italian police officer giorgio berni ( maurizio merli ) is seeking to arrest michele barresi ( mario merola ), who is hiding in new york under the name vito ferrando, for his role in the murder of salvetore santoro. he plans to accomplish this by having a witness to the murder, salvetore scalia, testify against barresi in court as evidence that barresi was involved in the crime. on their way from italy to new york berni and scalia experience several lethal encounters with barresi's men trying to prevent them from getting to barresi. assuming that salvetore scalia is dead, as a result of a newspaper report put out by the police, barresi has his sister liana murdered so as to eliminate all witnesses to the murder of santoro. while searching liana's apartment, police find a plane ticket for new york. while leaving liana's apartment a shootout breaks out between barresi's men and berni, resulting in the death of giuseppe caruso, and revealing that salvetore scalia is alive. in order to secure a safe hiding spot for scalia, berni takes him to the house of his ex - wife, paola. after leaving paola's house another firefight ensues with barresi's men. poala, berni, and scalia then stay in a hotel for the night. as they head to the airport the following day, the road is blocked by barresi's men, where berni commands paola to speed through their barrier. from here, berni and scalia take a plane to new york. according to plan scalia and berni take refuge in a hotel the evening before they plan to testify against barresi. after realizing that the man guarding the door is missing, berni must take scalia somewhere else to hide. he takes him to joe's restaurant and pizzeria, where the head of the restaurant, luigi, allows them to hide in his apartment upstairs. meanwhile, two of barresi's men enter the restaurant aiming to murder berni and scalia. however, a group of robbers enter immediately after, prompting barresi's men to engage in shootout with the robbers, then flee the scene. berni and scalia exit joe's restaurant to track down the two men who"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "october 2017 ) was an italian film director, screenwriter, and novelist. a fan of film since young age, lenzi studied at the centro sperimentale di cinematografia and made his first film in 1958 which went unreleased, while his official debut happened in 1961 with queen of the seas. lenzi's films of the 1960s followed popular trends of the era, which led to him directing several spy and erotic thriller films. he followed in suit in the 1970s making giallo films, crime films and making the first italian cannibal film with man from the deep river. he continued making films up until the 1990s and later worked as a novelist writing a series of murder mysteries. biography early life umberto lenzi was born on 6 august 1931 in the massa marittima province of italy. lenzi was a film enthusiast as early as grade school. while studying law, lenzi also created film fan clubs. lenzi eventually put off studying law and began pursuing the technical arts of filmmaking. he graduated from rome's centro sperimentale di cinematografia in 1956 and made i ragazzi di trastevere as his final exam, a short film influenced by the writings of pier paolo pasolini. lenzi also worked as a journalist for various newspapers and magazines, including bianco e nero and, between 1957 and 1960, penned a number of detective novels and adventure stories using a pseudonym. 1960s prior to his officially first credited film as a director, queen of the seas, lenzi directed a film in greece in 1958 titled mia italida stin ellada, or vacanze ad atene, which was never released. lenzi's films of the 1960s revolved around popular genres of their respective time periods. in the early 1960s, lenzi directed many adventure films including two features about robin hood ( the triumph of robin hood and the invincible masked rider ) and two films about sandokan ( sandokan the great ( 1963 ) and pirates of malaysia ( 1964 ) ). by 1965, lenzi began directing european spy films, such as 008 : operation exterminate, followed by super seven calling cairo and the spy who loved flowers, and even adapted the fumetti neri comic character kriminal to the screen. lenzi then turned to making war films such as desert commandos and legion of the damned and westerns such as pistol for a hundred coffins and all out ( 1968 ). lenzi had box office success in italy with his erotic thrillers starring"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "born to ulrich ii, count of celje and his wife catherine brankovic, daughter of the serb despot george brankovic. her father was a prince of the holy roman empire, with extensive domains in both the empire and in the kingdom of hungary, centered in lower styria, carniola, and slavonia. her mother was the sister of mara brankovic, a favorite wife of the ottoman sultan murad ii. elizabeth was most likely born in celje, the family seat. she seems to have had a twin sister, called catherine, who died as a child. elizabeth was baptised in the eastern orthodox faith of her mother, an arrangement that aroused consternation in the roman catholic milieu of celje. both of her brothers, hermann iv and george, died by 1452. thereafter she remained her parents'sole child, and the last offspring of the house of celje. betrothal elizabeth was initially betrothed to john of gorizia, son of count henry iv of gorizia, who was living in celje under the tutelage of her father. however, it was later decided she would marry into the hunyadi family. elizabeth's father and maternal grandfather were long - time opponents of john hunyadi, as the houses of celje and hunyadi were competing for influence in the kingdom of hungary since the early 1440s. in june 1448, the two parties reached an agreement on the division of spheres of interest, sealed by elizabeth's betrothal to ladislaus, john hunyadi's firstborn son. in the autumn of the same year, hunyadi was defeated by the ottomans at kosovo ; captured by george brankovic during his retreat, he was forced to return several estates to him. with the help of the pope, hunyadi had the disvantageous agreement dissolved ; as a consequence, the settlement with the celjes was called off, as well. under pressure from the estates, protracted negotiations ensued. in august 1451, a settlement was reached in smederevo. this time, it was agreed that elizabeth would marry john's second - born son, matthias. the wedding was set to 6 december 1453, with the stipulation that should the marriage fail to materialize because any fault attributable to brankovic, the latter ’ s castles and other estates in hungary would be transferred to hunyadi and his sons. it was john hunya"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", for whom lady jane hamilton stood proxy ). little is known of her short life other than a fragment preserved in the letters of walpole. we have lost another princess, lady elizabeth. she died of an inflammation in her bowels in two days. her figure was so very unfortunate, that it would have been difficult for her to be happy, but her parts and application were extraordinary. i saw her act in \" cato \" at eight years old, ( when she could not stand alone, but was forced to lean against the side - scene, ) better than any of her brothers and sisters. she had been so unhealthy, that at that age she had not been taught to read, but had learned the part of lucia by hearing the others study their parts. she went to her father and mother, and begged she might act. they put her off as gently as they could — she desired leave to repeat her part, and when she did, it was with so much sense, that there was no denying her. she died on 4 september 1759 at kew palace, london and was buried at westminster abbey. ancestors see also list of british princesses daniel burman daniel burman ( born 29 august 1973, in buenos aires ) is an argentine film director, screenplay writer, and producer. according to film critic joel poblete, who writes for mabuse, a cinema magazine, daniel burman is one of the members of the so - called \" new argentina cinema \", which began circa 1998. in fact, film critic anthony kaufman, writing for indiewire, said burman's a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas ( 1998 ) has been cited as the beginning of the \" new argentine cinema \" wave. biography burman is of polish - jewish descent, and he was born and raised in buenos aires. he holds both argentine and polish citizenship, like his films'character, ariel. he studied law before changing to audiovisual media production. in 1995, he launched his own production company together with diego dubcovsky, bd cine ( burman and dubcovsky cine ). burman is also a founding member of the academy of argentine cinema. his loose trilogy of films, esperando al mesias ( 2000 ), el abrazo partido ( 2004 ), and derecho de familia ( 2006 ), were all written and directed by burman and star uruguayan actor daniel hendler. they are largely autobiographical, dealing with the life"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "a season in hell ( 1971 ) and thereafter for directors such as duccio tessari, steno, alberto sordi. he also collaborated with some scripts for films directed by his father. he made his directorial debut in 1977, with the rai television documentary appunti su hollywood. after three quite successful comedy films, since 1987 risi's cinema focused into more complex social and political issues, such as the military service seen as a traumatic experience ( soldati - 365 all'alba ), the juvenile delinquency in and out of prison ( forever mary and boys on the outside ), the crash of itavia flight 870 ( the rubber wall ), the gang rape phenomenon ( il branco ) and the murder of journalist giancarlo siani ( fort apache napoli ). in 1989 risi's forever mary won the special grand prize of the jury at the montreal world film festival. for his 1990 film boys on the outside risi won the david di donatello award for best director and a silver osella for best cinematography at the 47th venice international film festival. in 1991 risi started, together with maurizio tedesco, a film production company, \" sorpasso film \". in 1998 he won the nastro d'argento for best producer for ferzan ozpetek's hamam. filmography i'm going to live by myself ( 1982 ) a boy and a girl ( 1984 ) love at first sight ( 1985 ) soldati - 365 all'alba ( 1987 ) forever mary ( 1989 ) boys on the outside ( 1990 ) the rubber wall ( 1991 ) nel continente nero ( 1993 ) il branco ( 1994 ) kaputt mundi ( 1998 ) tre mogli ( 2001 ) maradona, the hand of god ( 2007 ) fort apache napoli ( 2009 ) cha cha cha ( 2013 ) three touches ( 2014 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", he and his twin brother are captured by peter and the cameraman. they cut a leg off of the tattoo artist then bludgeon him and his brother to death. the two hire prostitutes for a drug - fueled orgy. peter sodomizes one prostitute while beating her with a hammer. the remaining prostitute tries to escape. in the chaotic chase that ensues, the accomplice drops the camera, leading to silence in the room. cast fred vogel as peter allen peters as man behind the camera kyle dealman dan friedman alexa iris as hitchhiker victoria jones as old woman aaron labonte as younger twin ben labonte as older twin andrew lauer peter mountain annmarie reveruzzi as laura ( girl in cellar ) erika risovich as erika ( blond prostitute ) russel a. sagona randi stubbs as black prostitute stephen vogel as boy in supermarket john a. wisniewski as michael ( dead man in bathtub ) nick yatso as bouncer at concert production august underground was produced, and directed by fred vogel in his directorial debut, with vogel also co - writing, and starring in the film's lead role. initially, vogel had wanted to make a \" big - budget zombie film \", but felt that his inexperience at making a feature film would turn away any potential financiers. with this in mind, vogel decided to make another film that would help him gain awareness of his work and potential financing for the film. the idea for the film came from vogel's frustration with the serial killer genre, which he felt \" didn't show you what was really going on \". taking inspiration from john mcnaughton's henry : portrait of a serial killer, vogel wanted to make a film that was both \" ugly \" and realistic while also being unique and original. principal photography began in august 2000, under the working title peter. vogel initially hoped to conduct a guerrilla marketing campaign for the film, in which vhs tapes of the film would be placed in random locations around the united states, such as parks and playgrounds, for passersby to discover. however this plan was abandoned following the september 11 attacks and subsequent anthrax attacks. release critical response gregory s. burkart of bloody disgusting included august underground on his list \" 20 landmarks of found - footage horror! \", writing : \" i'm not a big fan of this series, but i admire vogel's fearless audacity in serving up the ultimate in onscreen"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1286. mary's parents granted her £100 per year for life ( approximately £104, 000 in 2023 ) ; she also received double the usual allowance for clothing and a special entitlement to wine from the stores, and lived in comfort in private quarters. her father visited her and eleanor at the priory repeatedly : twice in 1286 and in 1289, and again in 1290 and 1291. eleanor of provence died in 1291, and it was expected that mary would move to fontevrault. certainly the prioress of fontevrault wrote frequently to edward i asking that his daughter be allowed to live there. probably to prevent his daughter falling into french hands in the event of war with england, edward refused, and mary remained at amesbury, while her allowance was doubled to £200 per year. in 1292, she was also given the right to forty oaks per year from royal forests and twenty tuns of wine per year from southampton. representative of the order despite being a resident at the priory, mary began to travel the country. she visited her brother edward in 1293, and regularly attended court, spending five weeks there in 1297, in the run - up to her sister elizabeth's departure to holland. by the end of the century, she held the post of vicegerent and visitatrix for the abbess, with the right to authorise the transfer of nuns between convents. in 1302, her £200 per year was replaced by the rights to several manors and the borough of wilton, all held on condition that she remain in england. however, she ran up considerable dice gambling debts while visiting her father's court, and in 1305 was given £200 to pay them off. she was also given grovebury priory in bedfordshire to manage, holding this until her death. mary was unsuccessful in obtaining high office in the order, whereas eleanor of brittany became abbess at fontevrault in 1304. the papal bull periculoso was read at amesbury in 1303, requiring nuns to remain within their religious establishments, but mary's travels do not appear to have been affected. she went on numerous pilgrimages, including one to canterbury, and continued to visit court, with a retinue of up to twenty - four horses, sometimes with fellow nuns. soon after 1313, her role as visitor was removed. in 1317, mary's brother edward, by now king edward ii, asked eleanor to restore her to the post, but his request was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "newly rebuilt school erected in 1714. the school was governed by local non - conformists. hugh willoughby in his early years attended the rivington unitarian chapel. in this period rivington grammar school was having difficulty finding a non - conformist headmaster and it is believed this led to hugh willoughby being transferred to a non - conformist school at taunton, somerset where he met a lifelong friend israel mauduit, the political pamphleteer. in 1732 he received the freedom of dumfries in scotland. his half - brother john walton attended glasgow university in 1736 and during the adult life of hugh willoughby all the ministers at the rivington unitarian chapel were from that university. his mother ester walton was interred at horwich parish church on 16 jan 1761. succession in 1733, hugh willoughby was challenged by a rival claimant to the peerage, henry willoughby, a descendant of sir ambrose willoughby, and the case was referred to the chief justice of the king's bench. sir philip york ( later lord hardwicke ) championed hugh willoughby's cause. as henry willoughby awaited his hearing, hugh willoughby spent his time travelling in europe, his absence prevented the case being heard. however, on his return the case from henry willoughby was still not attended to by hugh willoughby or the attorney general. hugh willoughby gained a writ of summons to the house of lords and took his seat on 1 february 1734, despite a caveat : his rival's petition was read to the house. house of lords in his first year, he attended the lords without missing a session. in the years 1735 to 1739, he was noted for his non - attendance, then after 1742 attended without fail. in addition to his duties in the lords he was elected vice - president of the royal society in 1752 and president of the society of antiquaries in 1754. other positions included vice - president of the society for the encouragement of fine arts, trustee for the british museum and a commissioner on the board of longitude. from 1758 until 1762 he was governor at rivington grammar school and was a trustee of blackrod grammar school from 1736 although he did not attend meetings. he aided the foundation of the warrington academy. hugh willoughby chaired a committee of the house of lords a year after taking his seat. philip yorke wrote that willoughby was \" eminently useful in the dispatch of the ordinary business \" of the lords, and \" had a thorough and accurate knowledge of the forms and usage of parliament \". he played a significant role in committee work between 1739 – 40. in 1758, with twenty years '"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "not delivered during dr kennedy's tenure, with a significantly altered design completed some years later. private funding supported two acquisitions of british art, including david hockney's a bigger grand canyon in 1999, and lucian freud's after cezanne in 2001. kennedy built on the established collections at the museum by acquiring the holmgren - spertus collection of indonesian textiles ; the kenneth tyler collection of editioned prints, screens, multiples and unique proofs ; and the australian print workshop archive. he was also notable for campaigning for the construction of a new \" front \" entrance to the gallery, facing king edward terrace, which was completed in 2010 ( see reference to the building project above ). kennedy's cancellation of the \" sensation exhibition \" ( scheduled at the nga from 2 june 2000 to 13 august 2000 ) was controversial, and seen by some as censorship. he claimed that the decision was due to the exhibition being \" too close to the market \" implying that a national cultural institution cannot exhibit the private collection of a speculative art investor. however, there were other exhibitions at the nga during his tenure, which could have raised similar concerns. the exhibition featured the privately owned young british artists works belonging to charles saatchi and attracted large attendances in london and brooklyn. its most controversial work was chris ofili's the holy virgin mary, a painting which used elephant dung and was accused of being blasphemous. the then - mayor of new york, rudolph giuliani, campaigned against the exhibition, claiming it was \" catholic - bashing \" and an \" aggressive, vicious, disgusting attack on religion. \" in november 1999, kennedy cancelled the exhibition and stated that the events in new york had \" obscured discussion of the artistic merit of the works of art \". he has said that it \" was the toughest decision of my professional life, so far. \" kennedy was also repeatedly questioned on his management of a range of issues during the australian government's senate estimates process - particularly on the nga's occupational health and safety record and concerns about the nga's twenty - year - old air - conditioning system. the air - conditioning was finally renovated in 2003. kennedy announced in 2002 that he would not seek extension of his contract beyond 2004, accepting a seven - year term as had his two predecessors. he became a joint irish - australian citizen in 2003. toledo museum of art the toledo museum of art is known for its exceptional collections of european and american paintings and sculpture, glass, antiquities, artist books"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "adventure film hunt for the golden scorpion. in 1992, he shot the adventure film mean tricks ( also known as hornsby and rodriguez ) starring charles napier, david warbeck and david brandon. variety reported in 2006 that lenzi was shooting a slasher film in italy titled horror baby. the film's story was about a 15 - year - old paraplegic girl who becomes a serial killer after viewing a neighbor having sex from her window. lenzi later embarked on a career as a novelist, writing a series of murder mysteries set in the 1930s and'40s cinecitta, involving real - life characters of the italian film industry. death lenzi died on 19 october 2017. the director was hospitalized in the ostia district of rome. the cause of death is unknown. personal life umberto lenzi was married to olga pehar, who co - wrote some of his films. lenzi was an anarchist. legacy roberto curti referred to lenzi as \" one of the undisputed leading figures in italian genre cinema \" and that he was \" a sort of institution in italian genre cinema. \" louis paul suggested that lenzi released some \" quite enjoyable action films in the 1960s and some good thrillers in the'70s, he never consistently excelled at any one genre \" and that lenzi would \" probably be remembered most for his cannibal - themed horror films. \" kim newman discussed lenzi in 2021, stating that the director \" has been rated towards the bottom of the ranks of italian genre craftsmen by many - me included - because of the greater availability of his pulpier, more gruesome 1980s work \" noting cannibal ferox and nightmare city and stated that \" though a trailblazer for the little - loved jungle cannibal cycle, contributing its earliest and most gruesome entries, in general lenzi seemed one of the coat - tail riders, turning to whatever subgenre of exploitation was selling that year... and even in that class, he's less consistently interesting and exciting than sergio martino. \" newman did note the film lenzi made with carroll baker in the late 1960s, which newman stated \" force a reassessment \" on lenzi's work. select filmography see also cannibal boom centro sperimentale di cinematografia poliziotteschi spaghetti nightmares from corleone to brooklyn from corleone to brooklyn ( original title : da corleone a brooklyn ) is an italian poliziotteschi film directed by um"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "2014, sorvino revealed that he practiced new formalism, by writing rhymed and metrical verse after the heyday of modernist poetry, and recited one of his own poems as an example. in december 2014, sorvino married political pundit dee dee benkie after he met her while appearing as a guest on your world with neil cavuto. in january 2018, sorvino found out that harvey weinstein allegedly sexually harassed his daughter mira, and blacklisted her within the film industry after she rejected the film mogul's sexual demands. in response, sorvino told tmz, \" he's going to go to jail. oh yeah. that son of a bitch. good for him if he goes, because if not, he has to meet me. and i will kill the motherfucker. real simple. if i had known it, he would not be walking. he'd be in a wheelchair. this pig will get his comeuppance. the law will get him. he's going to go to jail and die in jail. \" death sorvino died of natural causes at mayo clinic florida in jacksonville on july 25, 2022, aged 83. he was interred at hollywood forever cemetery. filmography film television peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of the illusory nature of reality. in greek myth, maia is the mother of hermes and a goddess of mountains and fields. in 1944, back in new york city, her social circle included marcel duchamp, andre breton, john cage, and anais nin. in 1944, deren filmed the witch's cradle in peggy guggenheim's art of this century gallery with duchamp featured in the film. in the december 1946 issue of esquire magazine, a caption for her photograph teased that she \" experiments with motion pictures of the subconscious, but here is finite evidence that the lady herself is infinitely photogenic. \" her third husband, teiji ito, said : \" maya was always a russian. in haiti she was a russian. she was always dressed up, talking, speaking many languages and being a russian. \" film career deren defined cinema as an art, provided an intellectual context for film viewing, and filled a theoretical gap for the kinds of independent films that film societies were featuring. as sarah keller states, “ maya deren lays claim to the honor of being one of the most important pioneers of the american film avant - garde with a scant seventy - five or so minutes of finished films to her credit. ” deren began to screen and distribute her films in the united states, canada, and cuba, lecturing and writing on avant - garde film theory, and additionally on vodou. in february 1946 she booked the provincetown playhouse in greenwich village for a major public exhibition, titled three abandoned films, in which she showed meshes of the afternoon ( 1943 ), at land ( 1944 ) and a study in choreography for camera ( 1945 ). the event was completely sold out, inspiring amos vogel's formation of cinema 16, the most successful film society of the 1950s. in 1946, she was awarded a guggenheim fellowship for \" creative work in the field of motion pictures \", and in 1947, won the grand prix international for avant - garde film at the cannes film festival for meshes of the afternoon. she then created a scholarship for experimental filmmakers, the creative film foundation. between 1952 and 1955, deren collaborated with the metropolitan opera ballet school and antony tudor to create the very eye of night. deren's background and interest in dance appears in her work, most notably in the short film a study in choreography for camera ( 1945 ). this combination of dance and film has often been referred to as \" choreocinema \", a term first coined by american dance critic"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "web shows hosting discography awards and nominations jail yatra jail yatra may refer to : jail yatra ( 1981 film ), an indian bollywood film jail yatra ( 1947 film ), an indian hindi - language drama film ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. brian kennedy ( gallery director ) brian patrick kennedy ( born 5 november 1961 ) is an irish - born art museum director who has worked in ireland and australia, and now lives and works in the united states. he was the director of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in the film. following an extensive period in post - production, the film was eventually released on 9 july 1997. his next directorial feature, la fiancee de dracula ( the fiancee of dracula ) went into production in 1999. rollin had written the screenplay for the film, as he did with many of his previous works. during which time, rollin was receiving dialysis for kidney disease and for periods of time, did not remain with the film crew and production was shared with jean - noel delamarre in his absence, while rolling was staying at a hotel in caen. filming locations included the islands of chausey where the majority of the filming took place, a cemetery in epinay - champlatreux, a castle in blandy, seine - et - marne, and port of pourville - les - dieppes. long - time collaborators brigitte lahaie, catherine castel and nathalie perrey returned for prominent roles in the film. rollin's niece, sandrine thoquet appeared in the film as a young vampire burned by the rays of the sun. following production, rollin received a kidney transplant in october 2000 during the post - production which lasted for almost two years. the film was successfully shown in theatres on 14 august 2002, for which rollin was not completely satisfied of the release date. however, he was pleased that it was released to theaters and was somewhat well received. personal life and death rollin was married to simone rollin roth le gentil ( nee morel ), with whom he had two sons, serge and carel. he was married to simone until his death. rollin died on 15 december 2010 after a long battle with cancer and was survived by his wife simone, son serge and granddaughter gabrielle. he is buried at pere lachaise cemetery in paris. rollin's son, carel ( 1973 – 2001 ), and his wife, simone ( 1934 – 2016 ), rest alongside him. selected filmography the following list consists of jean rollin's mainstream works as both director and writer and not of his pseudonym or pornographic works. for a complete list of his entire work, including producer and acting credits, see full filmography. bibliography coulthart, john ( 8 december 2014 ). \" review of saga de xam by nicolas devil ( 1967 ) \". { feuilleton }. retrieved 16 october 2016. rollin, jean ( 1990 ). le temps d'un visage. ed. saint - germain de pres"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) kanneshwara rama kanneshwara rama ( kannada : [UNK] [UNK] ; english : the legendary outlaw ) is a 1977 kannada - language political film directed by m. s. sathyu. the film features an ensemble cast including anant nag, shabana azmi, amol palekar, b. v. karanth and shimoga venkatesh. the film is based on the novel kannayya rama written by s. k. nadig. the film is set in the 1920s during which a rebellious youth, kanneshwara rama, who opposes the unjust orders given by the village head and becomes outlawed from the village. the film was produced by the moola brothers under the production company sharadha movie productions. the film is based on the novel kannayya rama written by s. k. nadig. the screenplay of the film was also written by s. k. nadig. the cinematography of the film was done by ishan arya and ashok gunjal, while the editing was handled by s. chakravarthy. the music for the film was composed by b. v. karanth, while the lyrics were written by n. kulkarni. this film features the debut of shabana azmi in kannada cinema. the film is sathyu's second feature film after the 1973 film garm hava. kanneshwara rama premiered at the international film festival of india. the film was theatrically released on 30 march 1989 and was a critical and box office success, completing a 100 - day run in theatres. it was screened in many national and international film festivals, including the bengaluru international film festival in 2017. the film has drawn comparisons to garm hava. plot present day the film starts with kanneshwara rama, a long - sought - after fugitive who has been caught by the police. he is being paraded through the streets of shimoga before being taken to the state capital for his execution. on the way, rama sees many people in the crowd who have figured in his life at one point or another and starts thinking about those events. flashback back in his old days, rama is a hot - headed peasant who fumes at the slightest attempt of intimidation. he despised meekness and that is one of the reasons for his contempt"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Mumbai"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film came out first, F The Prom or The Comedians Of Comedy?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "story follows two young lovers ( francoise pascal and hugues quester ) who meet at a wedding reception and agree to go on a date, for which they decide to take a walk in an enormous cemetery. as they make love in an underground tomb, strange and bizarre occurrences take place above ground. as night falls, they frantically try to escape from the cemetery, and with no luck, end up where they started. they are slowly overcome with hysteria and paranoia which brings about their mortality. the film was shot in the city of amiens over a four - week period and premiered at the 2nd annual convention of the fantastique in paris in april 1973 and was initially met with a negative reception and as a result, rollin was unable to find anyone to back his future personal projects. rollin directed the adult sex films jeunes filles impudiques ( schoolgirl hitchhikers ), le sourire vertical ( the vertical smile ), and tout le monde il en a deux ( bacchanales sexuelles or fly me the french way ) under the pseudonym michel gentil as he was financially unable to come up with a budget for another mainstream feature film. however, in 1974 rollin directed the horror adventure and self - proclaimed \" expressionist \" film les demoniaques which was inspired by the adventure classics he had enormous admiration for in his youth. the film includes joelle cœur and willy braque whom rollin worked with on jeunes filles impudiques. the story follows two young women who have been involved in a shipwreck and are brutally raped and murdered by a group of rogue pirates, only to be resurrected after making love to the devil so that they can seek their revenge. rollin had many disputes with the producers of the film during production of the project as they insisted on a low budget. he was hospitalized for two weeks following the work due to mental and physical exhaustion. further problems would arise including the working title, les diablesses, having to be changed as the copyright was not free of charge and with the castel twins being unavailable for the roles of the avenging ghosts, the parts where offered to inexperienced actresses lieva lone and patricia hermenier. rollin made a brief return to the erotic vampire genre in 1975 when he wrote and directed levres de sang ( lips of blood ). the film includes all the surreal dreamlike aspects for which rollin's films are known. the story follows a young man named frederic who is on a quest to find a woman dressed"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "countess of stair died in august 1857. sir armine wodehouse, 5th baronet sir armine wodehouse, 5th baronet ( c. 1714 – 21 may 1777 ), was a british tory member of parliament. wodehouse was the son of sir john wodehouse, 4th baronet, and mary fermor. his unusual first name reflects his connection with the armine baronets through his grandmother anne armine. he was elected to the house of commons for norfolk in 1737, a seat he held until 1768. in 1754 he succeeded his father in the baronetcy and to the family seat of kimberley hall in norfolk. wodehouse married letitia bacon, daughter of sir edmund bacon, 6th baronet, in 1738. he died in 1777 and was succeeded in the baronetcy by his eldest son john, who was created baron wodehouse in 1797 and who was the great - grandfather of statesman john wodehouse, 1st earl of kimberley. wodehouse's second son reverend philip wodehouse ( 1745 – 1811 ) was the great - grandfather of the author p. g. wodehouse while his third son thomas wodehouse was the grandfather of the colonial administrator sir philip wodehouse. nick varner nick varner ( born may 15, 1948, in owensboro, kentucky ) is an american professional pool player who was inducted into the billiard congress of america hall of fame in 1992. varner is widely considered one of the greatest pool players of all time. varner is a multiple world champion and has won back to back u. s. open 9 - ball championships, in addition to being the oldest player to ever win the wpa world nine - ball championship, at 51 years old. career nick d. varner graduated from tell city high school in tell city, indiana in 1966. varner learned to play pool in his father's ( nick varner ) pool hall in grandview, indiana. after graduating from high school, varner gained notoriety on the professional pool scene after he won two acu - i intercollegiate championships while attending purdue university and playing \" money games \" at an on campus pool room called \" the hole \". a cliche given to varner was \" speak softly and carry a big stick \" because of the way he conducted himself as well as his competitive endeavors. in 1989, varner became only the second man to mike sigel, to earn over $ 100, 000 in prize winnings in single year, accumulating an unprecedented 8 out of the 16 nine - ball pba"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "movie ( 2011 ) and the romantic comedy man up ( 2015 ). biography palmer was born and raised in penny bridge, barrow - in - furness. he attended chetwynde school. his first directing job was the channel 4 sketch show bo'selecta!, which he co - developed with its main star, leigh francis. palmer directed the second and third series of the e4 sitcom the inbetweeners in 2009 and 2010, respectively. filmography bo'selecta! ( 2002 – 06 ) comedy lab ( 2004 – 2010 ) bo! in the usa ( 2006 ) the inbetweeners ( 2009 – 2010 ) the inbetweeners movie ( 2011 ) comedy showcase ( 2012 ) milton jones's house of rooms ( 2012 ) them from that thing ( 2012 ) bad sugar ( 2012 ) chickens ( 2013 ) london irish ( 2013 ) man up ( 2015 ) suntrap ( 2015 ) bbc comedy feeds ( 2016 ) nigel farage gets his life back ( 2016 ) back ( 2017 ) comedy playhouse ( 2017 ) urban myths ( 2017 – 19 ) click & collect ( 2018 ) semi - detached ( 2019 ) breeders ( 2020 ) walter ruttmann walter ruttmann ( 28 december 1887 – 15 july 1941 ) was a german cinematographer and film director, an important german abstract experimental film maker, along with hans richter, viking eggeling and oskar fischinger. he is best known for directing the semi - documentary'city symphony'silent film, with orchestral score by edmund meisel, in 1927, berlin : symphony of a metropolis. his audio montage wochenende ( weekend ) ( 1930 ) is considered a major contribution in the development of audio plays. biography ruttmann was born in frankfurt am main, the son of a wealthy mercantilist. he graduated high school in 1905 and began architectural studies in zurich in 1907. in 1909 ruttmann began painting in munich, where he befriended paul klee and lyonel feininger, and he would later paint in marburg. ruttmann was conscripted into the army in 1913, first serving in darmstadt, and shortly after the outbreak of world war i he was sent to the eastern front, where he served as an artillery lieutenant and a gas defense officer. after spending 1917 in a hospital for post traumatic stress disorder, he began making films. ruttmann had the financial means to work independently of the major german studios of the time. he founded ruttmann - film s. r. o. in munich and patented an animation table"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##7 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died before islam imran, died before islamby mumanna'a bint'amr : mus'ab, who, according to ibn saad, was the one known as al - ghaydaq. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. al - ghaydaq, died before islam. abd al - ka'ba, died before islam. : 100 al - mughira, : 100 who had the byname al - ghaydaq. the family tree and some of his important descendants death abdul muttalib's son'abdullah died four months before muhammad's birth, after which abdul muttalib took care of his daughter - in - law aminah. one day muhammad's mother, amina, wanted to go to yathrib, where her husband, abdullah, died. so, muhammad, amina, abd al - muttalib and their caretaker, umm ayman started their journey to medina, which is around 500 kilometres away from makkah. they stayed there for three weeks, then, started their journey back to mecca. but, when they reached halfway, at al - abwa ', amina became very sick and died six years after her husband's death. she was buried over there. from then, muhammad became an orphan. abd al - muttalib became very sad for muhammad because he loved him so much. abd al - muttalib took care of muhammad. but when muhammad was eight years old, the very old abd al - muttalib became very sick and died at age 81 - 82 in 578 - 579 ce. shaybah ibn hashim's grave can be found in the jannat al - mu'alla cemetery in makkah, saudi"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "road. because of the song's attention, allen had the opportunity to perform with some of the world's biggest artists like bruno mars, one republic, the barenaked ladies, train, matt nathanson, joshua radin, andy grammer, the script, nick carter, kris allen, carly rae jepsen and many others. loving you tonight was also featured on the soundtrack of abduction starring taylor lautner. collaborations andrew allen is also well known in the songwriting community, and has written songs with artists like meghan trainor, rachel platten, cody simpson, carly rae jepsen, matt simons, conrad sewell as well as writer / producers like toby gad, ryan stewart, eric rosse, jason reeves, john shanks, nolan sipes, mark pellizzer ( magic ), brian west and josh cumbee. numerous songs he has been a part of writing have been released by various artists, including last chance, which was on the grammy nominated album atmosphere by kaskade feat. dj project 46, ad occhi chiusi which was on the double platinum release by italian artist marco mengoni and maybe ( which allen also later released himself ) released by teen pop sensation daniel skye, as well as many others. singles i wanna be your christmas ( 2009 ) loving you tonight ( 2010 ) i want you ( 2011 ) where did we go? ( 2012 ) satellite ( 2012 ) play with fire ( 2013 ) thinking about you ( 2014 ) what you wanted ( 2016 ) favorite christmas song ( 2017 ) maybe ( 2017 ) discography the living room sessions ( 2008 ) andrew allen ep ( 2009 ) the mix tape ( 2012 ) are we cool? ( 2013 ) all hearts come home ( 2014 ) the writing room ( 2020 ) 12 : 34 ( 2022 ; pre - released on vinyl in 2021 ) songwriting credits last chance released by kaskade featuring project 46 on his grammy nominated record atmosphere. ad occhi chiusi released by marco mengoni on his double platinum record. reasons released by project 46. no ordinary angel released by nick howard from the voice germany. million dollars released by nick howard from the voice germany. maybe released by daniel skye. helena carroll helena winifred carroll ( 13 november 1928 – 31 march 2013 ) was a veteran film, television and stage actress. early life born to clothing designer helena reilly and abbey theatre playwright paul vincent carroll, she was the youngest of three sisters. her elder sisters were theresa elizabeth perez ( 1924 – 2001 ), a classically trained musician"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1991, which was a commercial film produced by a large hong kong film studio. in 1992 she directed and produced autumn moon. the film was a hit in the film festival circuit. it won the golden leopard award at the locarno film festival in 1992, as well as the european art theatres association best picture award and the youth special jury award in switzerland and the best screenplay in valencia ( 1994 ). it was also awarded at the belgium and portugal film festivals. autumn moon was selected for official screenings at the new york film festival as well as in sundance, toronto, london, rotterdam, gothenburg, thessaloniki, nantes, san francisco, creteil, dublin, puerto rico, seattle, jerusalem, new delhi, wellington, midnight sun finland, rio de janeiro, reykjavik, ghent, munich, ankara, sydney and melbourne. in 1993 she released temptation of a monk. the film is an adaptation of a novella by lillian lee. the film was shot entirely on location in the north and northwestern part of china. the film was selected for competition at the venice film festival in 1993. it won the grand prix at the creteil international film festival in france ( 1994 ). the film was also selected for official screenings at the toronto, sundance, rotterdam and brisbane film festivals, and as the closing film at the l. a. film festival. in 1994, law finished a segment of the movie erotique called wonton soup. later that year she and eddie fong moved to australia. 1994 – present she moved to australia with eddie fong in 1994. the pair's first film after their move to australia is floating life, which was completed in 1996. it won the silver leopard award at the locarno film festival in 1996, and two other awards including best film, it was selected by prix ficc and the \" ambiente salute : qualita di vita \" award. it also won the best film and best director awards at the gijon international film festival in spain, and the grand prix at the creteil international film festival in france. it was nominated for three awards at the australian film institute awards including best director and best screenplay, and it received nine nominations at the golden horse international film festival in taiwan, including the awards for best film, best director and best screenplay. floating life was also australia's official entry in the best foreign language film category at the 69th academy awards ( 1997 ). the film was also screened at the sydney, melbourne, london, rotterdam, hof, stockholm, toronto and hawaii film festivals. the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", whose name is unknown, widow of hilduin iii, count of montdidier.. adelaide became ruler of the county of soissons upon the death of her father and brother, guy ii, count of soissons, in 1057. adelaide married william busac, count of eu, grandson of richard i, duke of normandy. adelaide and william had five children : renaud ii, count of soissons john i, count of soissons, married to aveline de pierrefonds manasses of soissons, bishop of cambrai, bishop of soissons lithuise de blois, married to milo i of montlhery unnamed daughter, married to yves le vieux. william busac became count of soissons, de jure uxoris, upon their marriage. notes sources dormay, c., histoire de la ville de soissons et de ses rois, ducs, comtes et gouverneurs, soissons, 1664 ( available on google books ) alberic iii of dammartin alberic iii of dammartin ( aubry de dammartin ) ( c. 1138 – 19 september 1200 ) was a french count and son of alberic ii, count of dammartin, and clemence de bar, daughter of reginald i, count of bar. he married mathilde, heiress to the county of clermont and daughter of renaud ii, count of clermont. they had : renaud i, count of dammartin ( c. 1165 – 1227 ), married 1 ) marie de chatillon and 2 ) ide de lorraine with whom he had matilda ii, countess of boulogne, queen of portugal alix de dammartin ( 1170 – 1237 ), married jean, chatelain de trie simon of dammartin ( 1180 – 21 september 1239 ), married marie, countess of ponthieu father of joan, countess of ponthieu, queen of castile and leon. julia of dammartin, married hugh de gournay agnes of dammartin, married william de fiennes notes nocher ii, count of soissons nocher ii ( died 1019 ), count of bar - sur - aube, count of soissons. he was the son of nocher i, count of bar - sur - aube. nocher's brother beraud ( d. 1052 ) was bishop"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "titles beginning with prom prom night ( disambiguation ) prom queen ( disambiguation ) promenade ( disambiguation ) list of comedy films of the 2010s a list of comedy films in the 2010s. 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 = = notes = = the comedians in africa the comedians is a 1967 american political drama film directed and produced by peter glenville, based on the 1966 novel of the same name by graham greene, who also wrote the screenplay. the stars were richard burton, elizabeth taylor, peter ustinov, and alec guinness. paul ford and lillian gish had supporting roles as a presidential candidate and wife, as did james earl jones as an island doctor. the role played by elizabeth taylor was originally intended for sophia loren. set in haiti during the papa doc duvalier regime, it was filmed in dahomey ( benin since 1975 ). the film tells the story of a sardonic white hotel owner and his encroaching fatalism as he watches haiti sink into barbarism and squalor. plot a ship arrives in port - au - prince, haiti. four of the alighting passengers are : major h. o. jones ( alec guinness ), a british businessman with a letter of invitation to do business with the government ; mr. and mrs. smith ( paul ford and lillian gish ), an elderly american couple who wish to set up a vegetarian complex for education and nutrition for the locals ; and the central character, a cynical, washed - up hotel owner named brown, portrayed by richard burton. upon arrival, major jones presents his credentials to captain concasseur ( raymond st. jacques ), a law enforcement officer, who notices that the official who invited jones has been deposed and imprisoned. concasseur and his men rough up and imprison jones. brown has been bequeathed a hotel in the capital from his late british mother, but has been unable to sell it in his trip to new york city. brown also has an ongoing affair with martha ( elizabeth taylor ), the german - born wife of the uruguayan ambassador to haiti, pineda ( peter ustinov ). when martha and brown have an argument, brown goes to mere catherine's brothel where he discovers that not only has jones been released, but he's a guest of captain concasseur and is enjoying the hospitality of brown's favourite prostitute, marie therese ( cicely tyson ). jones has gained the favour of the new regime, who are"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "director. he wrote for 70 films between 1928 and 1955. he also directed seven films between 1932 and 1951 and wrote scripts for both laurel and hardy in their first two films at 20th century fox, and abbott and costello. breslow married film actress and comedian marion byron in 1932, and remained married until her death in 1985. selected filmography the human tornado ( 1925 ) sitting pretty ( 1933 ) punch drunks ( 1934 - directed ) gift of gab ( 1934 ) music is magic ( 1935 ) the man who wouldn't talk ( 1940 ) great guns ( 1941 ) blondie goes to college ( 1942 ) a - haunting we will go ( 1942 ) follow the boys ( 1944 ) abbott and costello in hollywood ( 1945 ) you never can tell ( 1951 ) bedtime for bonzo ( 1951 ) artaynte artaynte ( f. 478 bc ), was the wife of the crown prince darius. life daughter of an unnamed woman and prince masistes, a marshall of the armies during the invasion of greece in 480 - 479 bc, and the brother of king xerxes i. during the greek campaign xerxes developed a passionate desire for the wife of masistes, but she would constantly resist and would not bend to his will. upon his return to sardis, the king endeavoured to bring about the marriage of his son daris to artaynte, the daughter of this woman the wife of masistes, supposing that by doing so he could obtain her more easily. after moving to susa he brought artaynte to the royal house with him for his son daris, but fell in love with her himself, and after obtaining her they became lovers. at the behest of xerxes, artaynte committed adultery with him ( xerxes ). when queen amestris found out, she did not seek revenge against artaynte, but against her mother, masistes'wife, as amestris thought that it was her connivance. on xerxes'birthday, amestris sent for his guards and mutilated masistes'wife by cutting off her breasts and threw them to dogs, and her nose and ears and lips also, and cutting out her tongue as well. on seeing this, masistes fled to bactria to start a revolt, but was intercepted by xerxes'army who killed him and his sons. papianilla ( wife of tonantius ferreolus ) papia"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "he conceded that \" the atmosphere of the caribbean is invoked convincingly \". bosley crowther gave the film a mixed review, praising the atmosphere and some individual scenes, but stating : \" mr. greene's characteristic story of white men carrying their burdens cheerlessly and with an undisguised readiness to dump them as soon as they can get away from this god - forsaken place is no great shakes of a drama. it is conventional and obvious, indeed, and is rendered no better or more beguiling by some rather superfluous additions of amorous scenes \". the film received some recognition from several critics'circles. lillian gish received a golden globe nomination for best supporting actress. paul ford won the 1967 national board of review award for best supporting actor for his role as smith, and alec guinness tied with robert shaw in a man for all seasons for the 1968 kansas city film critics circle award for best supporting actor for his role as jones. the film was not successful financially. see also list of american films of 1967 prom ( disambiguation ) a prom is a dance party of high school students. prom, proms or the prom may also refer to : programmable rom, a form of digital memory bbc proms, an annual summer season of daily classical music concerts in london arts and entertainment film prom ( film ), a 2011 teen comedy from walt disney pictures the prom ( film ), a 2020 american musical comedy film flawless ( 2018 film ) ( hebrew : הנשף, haneshef,'prom'), a 2018 israeli drama film television \" prom \" ( the secret circle ) music prom ( album ), by amy ray, 2005 the prom ( band ), an american indie band \" prom \", a song by mindless self indulgence from the 2005 album you'll rebel to anything \" prom \" ( sza song ), a song by sza from their 2007 album ctrl \" prom \", a song by vulfpeck from the 2011 album mit peck other uses in arts and entertainment prom, a 2005 novel by laurie halse anderson the prom ( musical ), 2016 medicine passive range of motion exercises, in physical therapy patient reported outcome measures prelabor rupture of membranes, in obstetrics other uses prom - 1, an antipersonnel mine phosphate rich organic manure the prom, or wilsons promontory national park, in victoria, australia la prom, nickname of the promenade des anglais in nice, france see also all pages with"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "paul scheer, rob huebel, and aziz ansari of human giant, along with sarah silverman. the show took place at spreckels theatre in san diego, california during the same weekend as the 2008 san diego comic - con. movies and series the film the comedians of comedy, shot during the fall of 2004, had its world premiere at the south by southwest film festival in march 2005. it is one of the first films to be financed by the dvd - rental service netflix, also the film's distributor. the film inspired comedy central to commission a six - episode comedians of comedy television series, involving a six - city tour during the summer of 2005 ; the show premiered in november of that year. the episodes were shot in baltimore, new york city, philadelphia, atlantic city, boston and martha's vineyard. after ending their run on comedy central, oswalt, posehn, mirman and morgan murphy performed in a 2006 comedians of comedy tour. the comedians of comedy also appeared as one of the friday opening acts at the 2007 coachella valley arts and music festival, including san francisco bay area comedians brent weinbach and jasper redd. on october 2, 2007, a dvd of a live performance from the troubador was released, featuring the cast of the film alongside other notables like eugene mirman, jon benjamin, david cross, and others. history of comedy history of comedy may refer to : the history of comedy the history of comedy, a cnn television programthose interested in the ever expansive history of comedy, may also enjoy the comedy of history, one of societies greatest accomplishments. list of comedy films of the 1960s a list of comedy films released in the 1960s. the comedians in africa the comedians is a 1967 american political drama film directed and produced by peter glenville, based on the 1966 novel of the same name by graham greene, who also wrote the screenplay. the stars were richard burton, elizabeth taylor, peter ustinov, and alec guinness. paul ford and lillian gish had supporting roles as a presidential candidate and wife, as did james earl jones as an island doctor. the role played by elizabeth taylor was originally intended for sophia loren. set in haiti during the papa doc duvalier regime, it was filmed in dahomey ( benin since 1975 ). the film tells the story of a sardonic white hotel owner and his encroaching fatalism as he watches haiti sink into barbarism and squalor. plot a ship arrives in port - au -"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "beyond their most superficial attributes surely playing a key role in the movie's ultimate ( and colossal ) downfall. \" reviewer john j. puccio described the film as \" a movie that starts grimly, lightens up slightly, and then gets very gloomy, indeed. \" awards the film won the award for best screenplay ( by yurek bogayevicz, who also directed the film ) at the 2001 polish film festival. the film was also nominated for six awards at the 2002 polish film awards : best film, best supporting actress ( olga frycz ), best director ( yurek bogayevicz ), best screenplay ( yurek bogayevicz ), best cinematography ( paweł edelman ) and best costume design ( jagna janicka ) brian keith lord brian keith lord ( born 1961 ) is an american murderer whose case was featured on forensic files. murders in 1974, at the age of 13, lord murdered his friend's mother by shooting her in the back as she hung clothes on a clothesline. \" for that crime, lord served only six months in a juvenile detention facility and was released. \" in 1986, at the age of 25, he was hired as a carpenter at the home of wayne and sharon frye, neighbors of 16 - year - old tracy parker. lord subsequently became acquainted with tracy, who often rode horses owned by the fryes. finding himself alone with her on the night of september 16, 1986, lord persuaded her to get into his truck under the guise of giving her a ride home. he drove to his brother's workshop, somehow coerced her into going inside, and raped and murdered her. investigation investigation into tracy's disappearance initially focused on the fryes. her last discernible interaction was a telephone call made by her to her friend from their residence. a manhunt took place, and some of her blood - soaked clothes were found in a wooded area on the weekend of september 20. her semi - nude body was found on september 30. investigators began considering lord as a suspect after it was discovered that he called his family roughly ten minutes prior to tracy from the same phone that tracy called her friend on. lord denied any involvement and informed police that he had traveled to his brother's workshop that night. the workshop was investigated as a possible murder location which led to the discovery of a large blood spot on the floor ; samples of material from the workshop were collected. a green paint chip found on tracy's body was matched to a dismantled fence"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##arey movies : duck soup ( 1933 ) and six of a kind ( 1934 ). he edited college rhythm ( 1934 ), followed by leo mccarey's ruggles of red gap ( 1935 ). dmytryk made his directorial debut with the hawk ( 1935 ), a low - budget, independent western. he returned to editing duties at paramount, but was assigned to b films : too many parents ( 1936 ), three cheers for love ( 1936 ), three married men ( 1936 ), easy to take ( 1936 ), murder goes to college ( 1937 ), turn off the moon ( 1937 ), double or nothing ( 1937 ) with bing crosby, and that navy spirit ( 1937 ). dmytryk also edited bulldog drummond's peril ( 1938 ) and prison farm ( 1938 ). he moved his way to a movies with zaza ( 1938 ), directed by george cukor. mccarey asked him over to rko to edit love affair ( 1939 ). he returned to paramount to edit the bob hope comedy some like it hot ( 1939 ). dmytryk did some uncredited directing on million dollar legs ( 1939 ) with betty grable. this encouraged paramount to allow him to direct television spy ( 1939 ). he followed it with emergency squad ( 1940 ), golden gloves ( 1940 ), and mystery sea raider ( 1940 ) with carole landis. dmytryk went to monogram pictures to direct the musical her first romance ( 1940 ). he went over to columbia to direct for its b picture unit : the devil commands ( 1941 ) with boris karloff, under age ( 1941 ), broadway ahead ( 1941 ), hot pearls ( 1941 ), secrets of the lone wolf ( 1941 ), confessions of boston blackie ( 1941 ), and counter - espionage ( 1942 ), a \" lone wolf \" movie. dmytryk signed a contract to rko, where he continued to direct b movies, starting with seven miles from alcatraz ( 1942 ). however, he then made hitler's children ( 1943 ), which turned out to be a massive \" sleeper \" hit, earning over $ 3 million. the one - time success did not immediately change his career, and he remained in b movies such as the falcon strikes back ( 1943 ), and then went to universal for captive wild woman ( 1943 ). back at rko, he directed behind the rising sun ( 1943 ), a hitler's children - style thriller about the japanese. it was another box"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the film since her character is an interior decorator. ogier later won the best actress award at the venice film festival. alain philippon called the film \" one of the most accomplished films that rohmer has given us... and that if the film moves it is because of its own risk - taking. \" the fifth \" comedy and proverb \" was the green ray in 1986. rohmer explained that \" i was struck by the naturalness of television interviews. you can say that here, nature is perfect. if you look for it, you find it because people forget the cameras. \" as was becoming his custom in pre - production, rohmer gathered his cast together to discuss the project and their characters, but then allowed each actor to invent their own dialogue. rohmer stated that lead actress marie riviere \" is the one who called the shots, not only by what she said, but by the way she'd speak, the way she'd question people, and also by the questions her character evoked from the others. \" the film was shot chronologically and in 16mm so as to be \" as inconspicuous as possible, to have delphine blend into the crowd as a way, ultimately, of accentuating her isolation. \" rohmer also instructed his cinematographer sophie maintigneux to keep technical aspects of the shoot to a minimum so as to not interrupt or distract the actors. the film's only major expense was a trip to the canary islands in order to film the green rays there. rohmer chose to premiere the film on canal plus tv, a pay - tv station that paid $ 130, 000 for the film, which was only one fifth of its budget. rohmer stated that \" cinema here will survive only because of television. without such an alliance we won't be able to afford french films. \" the experiment paid off when the film was a theatrical hit after being released three days after its initial broadcast. it won the golden lion and the fipresci prize at the 1986 venice film festival. it was mostly praised by film critics, although alain robbe - grillet wrote an unfavorable review and stated \" i didn't like it very much. \" the sixth \" comedy and proverb \" was boyfriends and girlfriends ( l'ami de mon amie ) in 1987. 1987 – 2009 : tales of the four seasons and later film career he followed these with a third series in the 1990s : tales of the four seasons"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the association of art museum directors, a peer reviewer for the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was the director of the indian intelligence bureau between september 1975 and february 1980. he was also the director general of police in punjab. baraguru ramachan"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "sydney grundy's the musketeers that starred herbert beerbohm tree. he co - composed with howard talbot the successful kitty grey ( 1900 ). he continued to write songs and to receive recognition for them. the 1901 and 1902 bbc promenade concerts, \" the proms \", included four of his compositions, namely come back, sweet love, the mermaid, my peggy and private donald. his setting of my ships, a poem by ella wheeler wilcox, was performed by clara butt and republished several times. it also appeared four times, with different singers, in the 1913 and 1914 proms. america in september 1904 he went to live in new york city, finding employment with shows on broadway, including the following roles : on - stage actor ( sir benjamin backbite ) in lady teazle ( 1904 - 1905 ), a musical version of the school for scandal ; musical director of the little michus ( 1907 ), also featuring songs by barratt ; co - composer of miss pocahontas ( 1907 ), a musical comedy ; musical director of the love cure ( 1909 – 1910 ), a musical romance ; composer of the girl and the drummer ( 1910 ), a musical romance with book by george broadhurst. tried out in chicago and elsewhere, it did not do well and never reached broadway ; musical director of the quaker girl ( 1911 – 1912 ) ; co - composer and musical director of my best girl ( 1912 ) ; musical director of the sunshine girl ( 1913 ) ; musical director of the girl who smiles ( 1915 ), a musical comedy ; musical director and contributor to music and lyrics of her soldier boy ( 1916 – 1917 ) ; composer, lyricist and musical director of fancy free ( 1918 ), with book by dorothy donnelly and edgar smith ; contributor of a song to the passing show of 1918 ; composer and musical director of little simplicity ( 1918 ), with book and lyrics by rida johnson young ; contributor of lyrics to the melting of molly ( 1918 – 1919 ), a musical comedy ; musical director of what's in a name? ( 1920 ), a musical revue 1921 in london though domiciled in the us, he made several visits back to england. during an extended stay in 1921 he played a major part in the creation of two shows, both produced by charles b. cochran, namely league of notions, at the new oxford theatre, for which he composed the music and co - wrote, with john murray anderson, the lyrics ; fun of the fayre, at the london pavilion, for"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "paddy. final films as director for aip, corman returned to the director's chair for a gangster film, bloody mama ( 1970 ), starring shelley winters and a young robert de niro. it was a big hit at the box office. he also directed a black comedy, gas - s - s - s ( 1970 ), written by george armitage ; it was cut without his permission by aip and was a financial failure. united artists finally agreed to finance his red baron project, although they asked that it emphasize american characters. accordingly, it was filmed as von richthofen and brown ( 1971 ), shot in ireland in july 1970. there were several plane crashes during filming and one person died. corman was going to make a film of couples, a novel by john updike for united artists, and in from a script by richard schupe, but decided to take a break from directing. \" directing is very hard and very painful, \" he said in 1971. \" producing is easy. i can do it without really thinking about it. \" new world pictures in may 1970, corman founded new world pictures, which became a small independently owned production / distribution studio, immediately successful with angels die hard ( 1970 ), a biker film, and the student nurses ( 1971 ), directed by rothman. the big doll house ( 1971 ), directed by jack hill in the philippines, was a big hit, making a star of pam grier. the company made a profit of $ 3. 2 million in its first financial year, and corman says all eleven out of his first eleven films were successful. angels die hard led to a series of biker films, including angels hard as they come ( 1971 ), produced by jonathan demme with jack fisk working as art director. bury me an angel ( 1971 ) was the first biker movie directed by a woman, barbara peeters. corman financed the directorial debuts of curtis hanson, sweet kill ( 1971 ), produced by corman protege tamara asseyev. student nurses led to a \" cycle \" of nurse pictures, including private duty nurses ( the first film directed by george armitage ), night call nurses ( 1972 ) ( the first feature directed by jonathan kaplan ), the young nurses and candy stripe nurses ( 1975 ). there was also the student teachers ( 1973 ) and summer school teachers ( 1974 ). big doll house was followed by a series of women in prison pictures, such as women in cages ( 1972 ), the hot"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "which was released on december 18, 2015. moore's next project will be directing a live action archie movie. filmography films pitch perfect ( 2012 ) sisters ( 2015 ) shotgun wedding ( 2022 ) television soundtrack writer pitch perfect 2 ( 2015 ) ( also executive producer ) the voice ( 2015 ) ( 1 episode ) norman panama norman kaye panama ( april 21, 1914 – january 13, 2003 ) was an american screenwriter, film producer and film director. he is known for his partnership with melvin frank and their work on films such as mr. blandings builds his dream house ( 1948 ), white christmas ( 1954 ), and the court jester ( 1956 ). without frank, he directed films such as how to commit marriage ( 1969 ). life and career panama met his future collaborator melvin frank in 1933 when they were both at the university of chicago. after graduating, they formed a partnership in 1935 which endured for four decades ; first writing for milton berle before becoming writers for bob hope's radio show and for groucho marx. in 1941, they sold their first script to paramount pictures, my favorite blonde ( 1942 ), which starred hope. they worked for paramount for five years where, among others, they wrote road to utopia ( 1946 ), starring hope and bing crosby, for which they received an academy award nomination for best original screenplay. they moved to columbia pictures making it had to be you ( 1947 ) and the return of october ( 1948 ) and also wrote mr. blandings builds his dream house ( 1948 ) for rko. in 1950, they signed a writing, producing and directing deal with metro - goldwyn - mayer and made films together as co - writers, co - directors and co - producers. they started with the reformer and the redhead ( 1950 ) and also made knock on wood ( 1954 ) and the court jester ( 1956 ), both with danny kaye, with the former earning them another academy award nomination. they also co - wrote white christmas ( 1954 ) with norman krasna. they wrote a broadway play together in 1956, later adapted into li'l abner ( 1959 ), directed by frank. they received another academy award nomination for the facts of life ( 1960 ) and also worked on the road to hong kong ( 1962 ). he won an edgar award for a talent for murder ( 1981 ), a play he co - wrote with jerome chodorov. panama continued to write and direct through the 1980s. he died in 2003 in los angeles, california, aged 88, from complications"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "maud's in 1969. the film was made with funds raised by truffaut, who liked the script, and was initially intended to be the third moral tale. but because the film takes place on christmas eve, rohmer wanted to shoot the film in december. actor jean - louis trintignant was not available so filming was delayed for a year. the film centers on pascal's wager and stars trintignant, francoise fabian, marie - christine barrault and antoine vitez. my night at maud's was rohmer's first successful film both commercially and critically. it was screened and highly praised at the 1969 cannes film festival and later won the prix max ophuls. it was released in the us and praised by critics there as well. it eventually received oscar nominations for best original screenplay and best foreign film. james monaco wrote, \" here, for the first time the focus is clearly set on the ethical and existential question of choice. if it isn't clear within maud who actually is making the wager and whether or not they win or lose, that only enlarges the idea of le pari ( \" the bet \" ) into the encompassing metaphor that rohmer wants for the entire series. \" the fifth moral tale was le genou de claire ( claire's knee, 1970 ). it won the grand prix at the san sebastian international film festival, the prix louis delluc and the prix melies, and was a huge international success. vincent canby called it \" something close to a perfect film. \" it was rohmer's second film in color. rohmer said, \" the presence of the lake and the mountains is stronger in color than in black and white. it is a film i couldn't imagine in black and white. the color green seems to me essential in that film... this film would have no value to me in black and white. \" the sixth and final moral tale was 1972's love in the afternoon ( released as chloe in the afternoon in the us ). molly haskell criticized the film for betraying the rest of the series by making a moral judgment of the main character and approving of his decision in the film. overall, rohmer said he wanted the six moral tales \" to portray in film what seemed most alien to the medium, to express feelings buried deep in our consciousness. that's why they have to be narrated in the first person singular... the protagonist discusses himself and judges"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the new season of the serbian league vojvodina, in a defeat against omladinac. he scored his first senior goal on 25 august, in victory against radnicki. international career zlicic was called in serbia u15 national team squad during the 2014, and he also appeared for under - 16 national team between 2014 and 2015. he was also member of a u17 level later. after that, he was member of a u18 level, and scored goal against slovenia u18. career statistics as of 26 february 2020 ojos de fuego ojos de fuego ( eyes of fire ) is a 1995 argentine independent short film written and directed by jorge gaggero. cast erasmo olivera as julian jorge huertas as comisario victor poleri as rengo eva fernandez as madre de julian leandro martinez as laucha external links ojos de fuego at imdb la bestia humana la bestia humana is a 1957 argentine film whose story is based on the 1890 novel la bete humaine by the french writer emile zola. external links la bestia humana at imdb roman chalbaud roman chalbaud ( born 10 october 1931 ) is a venezuelan film director and screenwriter, as well as a prominent playwright. starting work in television after prestigious training, chalbaud moved into making films before the industry took off in his home country, returning to theatre where he had been a great success for several years until filmmaking became a viable industry again. he has served as the president of venezuela's leading theatre, television, and film organisations. a documentary about his life and work called roman en el universo de las maravillas, produced by argentinian filmmakers, was released on 17 march 2018 in altamira, caracas at the romulo gallegos center for latin american studies. early life born in merida, chalboud moved to caracas with his grandmother at age six, and was seen in the city as a \" learning - disabled \" \" country boy \". chalbaud was young, \" in his adolescence \" when he knew he wanted to be a storyteller, but also had a proclivity towards poetry. some of his storytelling desires came from his grandmother, who was a keen reader of european literature, and also enjoyed watching some french and italian films. it was not long after his revelation that he believed he could achieve both working in theatre and in film, the arts towards which he has focused since he was a teenager. his journey"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "The Comedians Of Comedy"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film has the director who was born first, Tombstone Rashomon or Waiting For The Clouds?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##arey movies : duck soup ( 1933 ) and six of a kind ( 1934 ). he edited college rhythm ( 1934 ), followed by leo mccarey's ruggles of red gap ( 1935 ). dmytryk made his directorial debut with the hawk ( 1935 ), a low - budget, independent western. he returned to editing duties at paramount, but was assigned to b films : too many parents ( 1936 ), three cheers for love ( 1936 ), three married men ( 1936 ), easy to take ( 1936 ), murder goes to college ( 1937 ), turn off the moon ( 1937 ), double or nothing ( 1937 ) with bing crosby, and that navy spirit ( 1937 ). dmytryk also edited bulldog drummond's peril ( 1938 ) and prison farm ( 1938 ). he moved his way to a movies with zaza ( 1938 ), directed by george cukor. mccarey asked him over to rko to edit love affair ( 1939 ). he returned to paramount to edit the bob hope comedy some like it hot ( 1939 ). dmytryk did some uncredited directing on million dollar legs ( 1939 ) with betty grable. this encouraged paramount to allow him to direct television spy ( 1939 ). he followed it with emergency squad ( 1940 ), golden gloves ( 1940 ), and mystery sea raider ( 1940 ) with carole landis. dmytryk went to monogram pictures to direct the musical her first romance ( 1940 ). he went over to columbia to direct for its b picture unit : the devil commands ( 1941 ) with boris karloff, under age ( 1941 ), broadway ahead ( 1941 ), hot pearls ( 1941 ), secrets of the lone wolf ( 1941 ), confessions of boston blackie ( 1941 ), and counter - espionage ( 1942 ), a \" lone wolf \" movie. dmytryk signed a contract to rko, where he continued to direct b movies, starting with seven miles from alcatraz ( 1942 ). however, he then made hitler's children ( 1943 ), which turned out to be a massive \" sleeper \" hit, earning over $ 3 million. the one - time success did not immediately change his career, and he remained in b movies such as the falcon strikes back ( 1943 ), and then went to universal for captive wild woman ( 1943 ). back at rko, he directed behind the rising sun ( 1943 ), a hitler's children - style thriller about the japanese. it was another box"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##glu. it is based on a novel by georgios andreadis titled tamama. the film was produced by setarh farsi, helge albers and behrooz hashemian. the film was nominated in montreal world film festival 2004. plot the neighbor´s son mehmet is worried about the elderly woman ayshe, and he likes hearing her stories. when ayshe´s older sister dies she refuses to be with the other villager and starts searching for her younger brother in greece. waiting for the clouds takes place in 1975 and mehmet´s experience is based on the directors memory from the 70s. and the character ayshe would not have had to keep her ethnic identity a secret for 50 years if she had lived in a tolerant environment. hiding ethnic identity the character of ayshe was born eleni, daughter of indigenous greeks in the eastern black sea region of northern turkey, what was once the ancient country of pontus. she was adopted by a turkish muslim family in the world war i. fear is the reason that ayshe never spoke of her ethnic past again. in the 70s turkey the government did put a lot of pressure on the ordinary lives. if there had been tolerance, ayshe would not have had to keep her ethnic identity a secret for 50 years. but in 1970s turkey, paranoia and a fear of “ others ” was on the rise while tolerance toward minority ethnic groups diminished. boundaries and ties the movie has many commonalities with a series of movies by the renowned film maker theodoros angelopoulos : the borders and their impact on the lives of human beings – as in the suspended step of the stork ; a tedious odyssean search for a family member – as in landscape in the mist ; the long - lost identity and the fusion of different cultures – as in ulysses'gaze and the suspended step of the stork. the similarities are not limited to the content and themes ; they also include the form and style of the movie : carefully composed scenes and an enormous number of extended long shots. but there are telling differences as well. in waiting for the clouds, ustaoglu tends to emphasize on the idea of distance, whereas angelopolous emphasizes on the journey. we barely see ayshe on the journey ; rather, we see her at two different destinations. she belongs to a generation which has gone through the ordeal of population exchange between greece and turkey, and has never managed to fully recover from that emotional wound. when she finally decides"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "ustaoglu yesim ustaoglu ( born 18 november 1960 ) is a turkish filmmaker and screenwriter. life and career ustaoglu was born in kars, sarıkamıs and grew up in trabzon on the black sea. after studying architecture at karadeniz technical university she moved to istanbul, attended master's programme in yıldız technical university, she worked as an architect, then as a journalist and a film critic. before she made her feature film debut the trace ( iz ) in 1994, she had made several award - winning short films. the trace was entered into the 19th moscow international film festival. ustaoglu received international recognition for her next film, journey to the sun ( gunese yolculuk ), which told a story of a friendship between a turk and a kurd. her fourth film pandora's box ( pandora'nın kutusu ) won the best film and the best actress award in san sebastian film festival and is ustaoglu's biggest international success to date. filmography tombstone rashomon tombstone rashomon is a 2017 western film directed by alex cox and starring adam newberry and eric schumacher. it tells the story of the gunfight at the o. k. corral in tombstone, arizona territory, from multiple differing perspectives in the style of akira kurosawa's 1950 film rashomon. plot synopsis a film crew travels back in time to film the gunfight at the o. k. corral. they arrive after the gunfight, however, and can only interview those involved. they interview wyatt earp, doc holliday, kate, ike clanton, colonel roderick hafford, and johnny behan, each of whom has a different take on the events. cast production as with his previous film bill, the galactic hero ( 2014 ), alex cox used crowdfunding to finance the production of the film. this time he used an indiegogo campaign. in an interview with indiewire, cox stated, \" i was thinking it would be a conventional western, but rudy ( wurlitzer ) wants to give it a science fiction angle — from the perspective of time - traveling women historians from the future. they ’ ll time - travel back in time to film at the ok corral, but they get the day wrong and they miss it by a day, so they have to interview the survivors. \" wurlitzer was involved in early stages, but not credited as a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "demands yet gentle in his way of dealing with many different temperaments to be found in the movie industry. sam is the only actor i know who can horrify an audience without make - up and without grotesque posturing and playing to the camera. he is the only actor i know who pulls teeth on the set in between takes. a rare pair, they have given the industry not one but two dimensions. joseph de grasse died in eagle rock, california ; he collapsed on a street while walking, and was taken to hospital where he was pronounced dead. the cause of his death was a heart attack. filmography director actor the place beyond the winds ( 1916 ) - anton farwell triumph ( 1917 ) - man at theatre ( uncredited ) after the war ( 1918 ) so big ( 1924 ) - simeon peake the cowboy kid ( 1928 ) - john grover the drunkard ( 1935 ) - mr. miller the dawn rider ( 1935 ) - dad mason the adventures of frank merriwell ( 1936, serial ) - dr. cummings ( uncredited ) ( final film role ) preservation the three surviving reels of de grasse's film triumph were restored by the academy film archive in 2012. see also other canadian pioneers in early hollywood the piper's price the piper's price is a 1917 silent drama film directed by joe de grasse and starring lon chaney, william stowell and dorothy phillips. it was the first in a series of films co - starring william stowell and dorothy phillips together. the screenplay was written by ida may park, based on the short story by nancy mann waddel woodrow ( aka mrs. wilson woodrow ). the film was released in the u. k. as storm and sunshine. the film is today considered lost. a still exists showing lon chaney in the role of billy kilmartin. plot ralph hadley's ex - wife, jessica, is a shrewd businesswoman, while his new wife, amy, is the perfect homemaker. billy kilmartin ( lon chaney ), an attorney, has sought to woo jessica for many years, and now that she is divorced from ralph, he doubles down on his efforts to win her. at a stockholders meeting, jessica makes several intelligent suggestions that win both the approval of the company and ralph's admiration. ralph wants jessica back and takes her to lunch. amy soon hears gossip about her husband dating his ex - wife and she worries about losing him to the other woman. amy learns that she"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". filmography aankhen ( 1950 ) ada ( 1951 ) aas ( 1953 ) albeli ( 1955 ) vachan ( 1955 ) : producer narsi bhagat ( 1957 ) ek saal ( 1957 ) chirag kahan roshni kahan ( 1959 ) razia sultana ( 1961 ) pyaar ka saagar ( 1961 ) door ki awaz ( 1964 ) dus lakh ( 1966 ) ek phool do mali ( 1969 ) dharkan ( 1972 ) ek mahal ho sapno ka ( 1975 ) aadmi sadak ka ( 1977 ) do musafir ( 1978 ) dost asava tar asa ( marathi film ) external links devendra goel at imdb dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") ( directed by demme ), moving violation ( 1976 ) and thunder and lightning ( 1977 ). peak of new world death race 2000 ( 1975 ), written by robert thom and directed by paul bartel, was a big hit, earning $ 4 million. it helped inspire a series of car chase movies : cannonball ( 1976 ), directed by bartel ; eat my dust! ( 1976 ), directed by griffith starring ron howard, which led to a follow - up, grand theft auto ( 1978 ), howard's directorial debut. there was also the great texas dynamite chase ( 1976 ), deathsport ( 1978 ) and smokey bites the dust ( 1981 ). new world's trailers were cut by joe dante and alan arkush. corman gave them the chance to direct together, with hollywood boulevard ( 1976 ), which used outtakes from other new world films. it was successful enough for corman to give both men jobs directing features on their own : dante with piranha ( 1978 ) and arkush with rock'n'roll high school ( 1979 ). piranha was written by john sayles, who had been discovered by corman's story editor, frances doel. sayles later wrote the lady in red ( 1979 ) for corman, which was directed by lewis teague. other popular films around this time included tidal wave ( 1975 ), a japanese film to which corman added some extra footage, and jackson county jail ( 1976 ). he also financed i never promised you a rose garden. less popular was avalanche ( 1979 ), a disaster film directed by corey allen. for universal he made fast charlie... the moonbeam rider ( 1979 ), directed by carver. he financed bogdanovich's saint jack ( 1979 ). corman was criticized when he insisted on the addition of footage featuring a rape for humanoids from the deep ( 1980 ). similarly, in galaxy of terror, as noted on schlock and awe... some, \" corman promised the investors that the film would feature a taaffe o'connell sex - scene and a gruesome death - scene as - well. to save time, corman put the two together. the actress agreed to a nude scene, but not a rape scene. corman isn't the kind of man who takes no for an answer, and after some contract renegotiation, o'connell agreed to being raped to death by a giant worm - monster. money … it does amazing"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") was a canadian film director. born in bathurst, new brunswick, he was the elder brother of actor sam de grasse. biography joseph de grasse had studied and was a first - class graduate of accounting and he began his career as a journalist, but soon became enamored with the theater and took work as a stage actor. in 1903, he quit his full - time job as the city of boston's bookkeeper to pursue acting. in 1910, he acted in his first motion picture and although he would appear as an actor in 13 films, and write 2 screenplays, his real interest was in directing. while working in hollywood for universal pictures, de grasse met and married one of the few female directors working at the time, ida may park ( 1879 – 1954 ). in 1915, he became a founding member of the motion picture directors association, a forerunner to today's directors guild of america. during his career he directed a total of 86 films. in 1924, actor lon chaney said of the de grasses : joe and sam de grasses are two of the most talented personalities in today's film industry. joe, a very skilled actor, is also the consummate director, firm in his demands yet gentle in his way of dealing with many different temperaments to be found in the movie industry. sam is the only actor i know who can horrify an audience without make - up and without grotesque posturing and playing to the camera. he is the only actor i know who pulls teeth on the set in between takes. a rare pair, they have given the industry not one but two dimensions. joseph de grasse died in eagle rock, california ; he collapsed on a street while walking, and was taken to hospital where he was pronounced dead. the cause of his death was a heart attack. filmography director actor the place beyond the winds ( 1916 ) - anton farwell triumph ( 1917 ) - man at theatre ( uncredited ) after the war ( 1918 ) so big ( 1924 ) - simeon peake the cowboy kid ( 1928 ) - john grover the drunkard ( 1935 ) - mr. miller the dawn rider ( 1935 ) - dad mason the adventures of frank merriwell ( 1936, serial ) - dr. cummings ( uncredited ) ( final film role ) preservation the three surviving reels of de grasse's film triumph were restored by the academy film archive in 2012. see also other canadian pioneers in early hollywood the market of vain desire the market of vain desire a 1916 american silent drama film"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "nagesh in over 1, 000, sreekanth in more than 200 films, and sowkar janaki appeared in more than 350 films. other plays written by balachander include server sundaram ( waiter sundaram ), neerkumizhi ( water bubble ), mezhuguvarthi ( candle ), naanal ( tall grass ) and navagraham ( nine planets ). all these produced and directed by him, were received well by the critics. career entry into films : 1960s balachander while working in the accountant general's office, was offered to write the dialogues for the film dheiva thaai ( 1964 ) by its lead actor m. g. ramachandran. balachander was initially reluctant, as he was more theatre - oriented, but on the insistence of his friends he decided to work on the film. by this time he was promoted as a superintendent in his office. avichi meiyappa chettiar acquired the rights of his play server sundaram, and decided to make a film based on it. the film dealt with the story of a waiting staff at a restaurant had nagesh playing the lead. the film was directed by the renowned duo directors, krishnan – panju. it won a lot of accolades including the certificate of merit for the third best feature film in tamil and filmfare award for best tamil film. during this time another play written and directed by him - major chandrakanth was adapted into a film in hindi as oonche log. the film won a national film award. balachander then made his directional debut through neerkumizhi ( 1965 ) which in turn was based on his own play. the film's cast consisted of actors who were a part of balachander's regular troupe. his following efforts included naanal, major chandrakanth and ethir neechal, all based on his own plays. major chandrakanth was already filmed in hindi as oonche log the previous year. the tamil version major chandrakanth ( 1966 film ) had jayalalithaa playing the lead heroine role. in 1967 he made bama vijayam, a full - length comedy family drama film. featuring an ensemble cast, the film was highly successful and remade in telugu by balachander himself. the success of both the versions prompted a hindi remake titled teen bahuraniyan, produced by gemini pictures. in 1969, balachander made iru kodugal, a family drama starring gemini ganesa"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "wife of tv actor and english language newscaster rizwan wasti and was mother of tv actress laila wasti. maria wasti a famous tv actress is her niece. illness and death tahira had developed heart ailments, depression because of her husband's death and diabetes. she died of natural causes on march 11, 2012, in karachi, at the age of 68. filmography television series shama aakhri chatan afshan daldal fishaar jaib katra - 1968 jaangloos pyas - 1989 kashkol - 1990s shaheen raat andhera ujala tipu sultan : the tiger lord harjai fanooni lateefay dil, diya, dehleez maamta shanakht moorat doraha raat gaye starnite deewana harjaee aakhri chatan aawazain chand grehan dil ki dehleez par nadan nadia khaleej shaam se pehlay ( ptv drama serial ) noori jam tamachi heer waris shah ( ptv drama serial ) bushra bushra damad house parsa pukaar telefilm operation dwarka 1965 uss ki biwi ( a telefilm ) karwat film kyun tum say itna pyar hai as a writer deemak ( long play ) parsa ( screenplay writer ) hazaron saal ( co - writer ) honour in 2021 on august 16 the government of pakistan named a street and intersection after her in lahore. awards and nominations bonne of bourbon bonne of bourbon ( 1341 – 19 january 1402 ) was a countess of savoy by marriage to amadeus vi of savoy. she served as regent of savoy during the absence of her spouse from 1366 to 1367, with her son in 1383, and finally during the minority of her grandson amadeus viii, duke of savoy in 1391 – 1395. biography bonne was the daughter of peter i, duke of bourbon, and isabella of valois. she was engaged to amadeus vi, count of savoy as part of the treaty of paris ( 1355 ), which included a dowry of three thousand florins per year. she married amadeus in september 1355 in paris. immediately after their wedding, her husband had to return to his army, still engaged in the hundred years'war. first regency in 1366, when her husband left on a crusade to bulgaria, he named her as regent of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". some of walsh's film - related material and personal papers are contained in the wesleyan university cinema archives. selected filmography miscellaneous the conqueror ( writer, 1917 ) the big trail ( story contributor, uncredited, 1930 ) captain horatio hornblower r. n. ( producer, uncredited, 1951 ) the lawless breed ( producer, uncredited, 1953 ) esther and the king ( screenplay, 1960 ) the men who made the movies : raoul walsh ( tv documentary ) himself ( 1973 ) notes logan sandler logan sandler is an american writer and director who is best known for his first feature film live cargo. early life and education sandler graduated from sftv within loyola marymount university's film school in 2011 with a b. a. in film production, and three years later, while earning an m. f. a. from afi in film directing, he developed his first feature film, live cargo. he developed the script with the late seth winston and co - writer thymaya payne. in 2015, sandler was awarded the institute's franklin j. schaffner fellow award for his short film, tracks. career sandler's senior thesis, all it will ever be premiered at the bermuda international film festival in 2012. sandler's second short film tracks screened at various festival around the world, including afi fest, marfa film fest, cambridge film festival, and the miami international film festival. the film won the lexus audience award for best short film at the miami international film festival and best actor for keith stanfield at the 24 fps international film festival. sandler's debut feature film live cargo was filmed in the bahamas, and premiered at the tribeca film festival in 2016. the film stars dree hemingway, keith stanfield, and robert wisdom. in addition to the 2016 tribeca film festival, live cargo had its european premiere at the warsaw international film festival, then went on to screen at the american film festival in poland, the sao paulo international film festival, the denver film festival, the key west film festival, the torino film festival, the bahamas international film festival, and afi fest. sandler has collaborated with stanfield on music videos, co - directing the group moors ’ single gas. the music video premiered on vice ’ s music channel noisey. ioncinema. com chose sandler as their ioncinephile of the month for april 2017, a feature that focuses on an emerging filmmaker from the world of cinema. when asked about his favorite films of his formative years sandler"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) john donatich john donatich is the director of yale university press. early life he received a ba from new york university in 1982, graduating magna cum laude. he also got a master's degree from nyu in 1984, graduating summa cum laude. career donatich worked as director of national accounts at putnam publishing group from 1989 to 1992. his writing has appeared in various periodicals including harper's, the atlantic monthly and the village voice. he worked at harpercollins from 1992 to 1996, serving as director of national accounts and then as vice president and director of product and marketing development. from 1995 to 2003, donatich served as publisher and vice president of basic books. while there, he started the art of mentoring series of books, which would run from 2001 to 2008. while at basic books, donatich published such authors as christopher hitchens, steven pinker, samantha power, alan dershowitz, sir martin rees and richard florida. in 2003, donatich became the director of the yale university press. at yale, donatich published such authors as michael wal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the end. he is taken out and shot. cast boris karloff as general wu yen fang beverly roberts as mrs. jane creed ricardo cortez as gordon creed gordon oliver as jim hallet sheila bromley as lola galt douglas wood as myron galt vladimir sokoloff as general chow fu - shan gordon hart as dr. abernathy richard loo as mr. cheng chester gan as captain kung nui tetsu komai as general ma production this was the second film john farrow directed for warner bros. karloff was to make black widow for warner bros. but the studio pushed forward the film in their schedule to take advantage of the second sino - japanese war. it was known during production as china bandit, then war lord, then the adventures of fang. filming took place in february 1937. willard parker was to have made his debut in the film. karloff's makeup required three hours of work per day ; this was less time than was required for his non - human roles. reception the new york times wrote karloff \" admirably acquits himself as a comedian \" in the film which nonetheless had \" atmospheric validity \" due to \" numerous chinese extras and an imaginative treatment of sets. \" see also boris karloff filmography john chaffey john chaffey is an english osteopathic doctor and former child film actor. film career chaffey was featured in many television adverts as a child. he is best remembered for a role in the 1973 peter sellers movie the optimists of nine elms. medical career chaffey studied at university of east london, receiving in 1991 a research - based degree comparing osteopathic and physiotherapeutic interventions in the mechanical discomforts of pregnancy. he qualified at the british school of osteopathy ( 1988 ). he headed an osteopathic group practice beginning in 1991, working with a team of 11 osteopathic specialists. he attained leadership positions in the uk osteopathy profession, being appointed as a member of council of uk regulator, the general osteopathic council, in 2012. he is a member of the education and registration standards committee. chaffey has worked in osteopathic education since 1991 as a lecturer and clinic tutor. he is currently a clinical tutor at the european school of osteopathy, lecturing on communication and compliance issues. he was module leader for osteopathy for 2 years at oxford brookes university, and currently serves as an external examiner for that institution"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "huber as louis constolos robert elliott as lt. andersen evelyn carter carrington as mother mcgee, bar owner charles c. wilson as warden robert frazer as radio announcer lafe mckee as justice of the peace lew kelly as first hospital detective eddie phillips as constolos'lawyer island of lost souls ( 2007 film ) island of lost souls ( danish : de fortabte sjæles ø ) is a 2007 danish fantasy film directed by nikolaj arcel. plot the 14 - year - old protagonist lulu moves to a small provincial town with her mother and little brother, where she gets bored and dreams of a more magical world. suddenly, the little brother is possessed by a spirit. with the help from a rich kid named oliver, and ricard, disillusioned clairvoyant and inventor, they fight the dark forces hiding on the island of the lost souls. cast sara langebæk gaarmann - lulu lucas munk billing - sylvester lasse borg - oliver nicolaj kopernikus - richard lars mikkelsen - necromancer anette støvelbæk - beate external links island of lost souls at imdb island of lost souls in the danish film database spy kids spy kids is an american family action - adventure spy comedy franchise created by robert rodriguez. the plot follows adventures of carmen and juni cortez, two children who become involved in their parents'espionage organization. the films include latino themes, as rodriguez is of mexican descent. background influences spy kids was influenced by james bond films. the first film was \" a fusion of willy wonka and james bond \" and the second was the \" mysterious island and james bond mix \". the spy organization in the films is called the oss. these initials are from the office of strategic services, a former u. s. intelligence organization during world war ii which later evolved into the cia. the character donnagon giggles was named after william joseph donovan, the director of the original oss. the initials in the spy kids universe are never specified on screen, but, in one of the books, they stand for the organization of super spies. themes one of the main themes of spy kids is the unity of family. the children have adult responsibilities, and a lesson is that keeping secrets from family members can have a negative effect on relationships. the first film also deals extensively with sibling rivalry and the responsibility of older children. there is also a strong sense of latino heritage. technical innovations the other films were shot with high definition"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "chooriyan ( 1967 ) pushpanjali ( 1970 ) dhuen ki lakeer ( 1974 ) writer producer bahurani ( 1940 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) hamara ghar ( 1950 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki chooriyan ( 1967 ) pushpanjali ( 1970 ) sam newfield sam newfield, born samuel neufeld ( december 6, 1899 – november 10, 1964 ), also known as sherman scott or peter stewart, was an american b - movie director, one of the most prolific in american film history — he is credited with directing over 250 feature films in a career which began during the silent era and ended in 1958. in addition to his staggering feature output, he also directed one - and two - reel comedy shorts, training films, industrial films, tv episodes and pretty much anything anyone would pay him for. because of this massive output — he would sometimes direct more than 20 films in a single year — he has been called the most prolific director of the sound era. many of newfield's films were made for prc pictures. this was a film production company headed by his brother sigmund neufeld. the films prc produced were low - budget productions, the majority being westerns, with an occasional horror film or crime drama. family and education newfield completed one year of high school, according to the 1940 us census. brother morris neufeld was a stage actor, according to the 1930 us census. pseudonyms sam newfield was credited as sherman scott and peter stewart on a number of films he made for prc. he used these names in order to hide the fact that one person was responsible for so many of prc's films. partial filmography partial filmography is listed below for the different names he used. film statistics between 1923 and 1930 newfield directed over 50 comedies. feature films statistics per year, starting with 1933, are summarised in the following table. see also fred olen ray, another b movie director who has used many of these pseudonyms durango valley raiders durango valley raiders is a 1938 american western film directed by sam newfield and written by george h. plympton. the film stars bob steele, louise stanley, karl hackett, ted adams, forrest taylor and steve clark. the film was released on august 22, 1938, by republic pictures. plot durango valley is controlled by shadow and his gang. the sheriff while investigating a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the universite de montreal and earned her degree. she married stephane venne and managed the rock band offenbach in 1972. she became a stage manager on the 1974 film the apprenticeship of duddy kravitz, and married her second husband, moving to the bahamas for two years before returning to canada. career in 1976, lafontaine served as location manager for the film the little girl who lives down the lane, starring jodie foster. lafontaine met lauzon when he was pitching his screenplay for leolo ( 1992 ), which other producers had rejected. it became the first film she produced, with aimee danis, for which they were nominated for the genie award for best motion picture. while in italy during filming, lauzon gave lafontaine a letter thanking her for her ineptitude in business, which he considered necessary to make a film with feeling. she kept it as a cherished keepsake. working with dolan, she produced laurence anyways ( 2012 ) and served as an associate producer for mommy ( 2014 ). dolan's laurence anyways was inspired by lafontaine's ex - boyfriend luc baillairge, the father of her son mikael, who had a small part in leolo. with dolan, she personally traveled to london in 2017 to work on his the death and life of john f. donovan. in 2015, lafontaine produced la passion d ’ augustine with francois tremblay, winning the quebec cinema award for best film. on 1 june 2017 at the 19th quebec cinema awards, she was awarded the iris hommage for 30 years of contributions to quebec cinema. filmography her films include : jean - claude lutanie jean - claude lutanie is a french writer. biography jean - claude lutanie was born in poitiers, france in 1951. in the 1970s and 80s, he entered into social protest and contestation, but early on, broke off from any movement in particular. in 1981, he publishes protestation devant les libertaires du present et du futur sur les capitulations de 1980 anonymously, followed by une lecture paranoiaque - critique de la maison tellier ( guy de maupassant ) in 1993. lutanie ’ s university research focused on the work of jean - pierre brisset. he taught french in tebessa, algeria, from 1985 to 1987, before teaching as professor of literature and history in a pre - professional high school in la rochelle until"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "marina pierro, francoise blanchard, mike marshall, carina barone, fanny magier, patricia besnard - rousseau and sam selsky. the story involves a young woman who has returned from the dead and needs human blood in order to survive. plot two men break into an old crypt, seeking to dump toxic waste and rob the graves. when an earthquake causes the toxic waste to spill, catherine valmont, a young woman who died several years ago, is resurrected. she viciously kills the thieves and drinks their blood. as catherine walks aimlessly through a field, barbara spots her and takes a few photos, though barbara's boyfriend, greg, takes no notice. catherine returns to her old house, the valmont mansion, and memories of her childhood come back to her, especially her childhood friend, helene. as catherine wanders the house, a real estate agent shows an old couple around the property, though they show little interest. after they leave, helene calls the house, presumably inquiring about it. however, she hears nothing but a cherished music box, leading her to believe that catherine may still be alive. the agent later returns to the valmont mansion, along with her boyfriend. catherine interrupts them having sex, killing both and drinking their blood. helene arrives and is shocked to discover the dead bodies. when she finds catherine, naked and playing the piano, she assumes that catherine didn't really die but was actually hidden for the past two years. helene washes the blood off catherine, puts her to bed, and drags the bodies down to the crypt, where she discovers the bodies of the grave robbers. catherine creeps down and begins to drink the blood from one of the bodies, but helene stops her. helene cuts her arm and lets catherine drink her blood, until she can think of a way to supply her friend with blood. barbara goes around the village asking about the woman in her photograph, but the answer is always the same : it is catherine valmont, and she died two years ago. greg thinks barbara is making too much of it, and discourages her from investigating further. meanwhile, helene tries to understand what is happening to catherine, trying to teach her to speak again. deciding to bring her victims, helene pretends to be out of fuel and flags down a helpful motorist, drawing her back to the mansion. helene offers the woman a drink and locks her in. the woman soon begins to panic, but helene throws her in the crypt, where catherine grabs her and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "' orzz ( megan in human form ). personal life in october 2001, leal married bev land. their son kai miles land was born in september 2001. the couple divorced in 2009. former guiding light co - star yvonna wright has said that she and leal are close friends ; the two starred together in a community production of dreamgirls in their hometown. filmography film and tv movies television awards and nominations denise boutte denise boutte ( born january 19, 1982 ) is an american actress and model, who has appeared in the films why did i get married? as trina, death valley : the revenge of bloody bill, as mandy, sister's keeper and noah's arc. career she starred in the sitcom meet the browns as sasha brown. filmography film and tv movies television lamman rucker lamman rucker ( born october 6, 1971 ) is an american actor. rucker began his career on the daytime soap operas as the world turns and all my children, before roles in the temptations, tyler perry's films why did i get married?, why did i get married too?, and meet the browns, and its television adaptation. in 2016, he began starring as jacob greenleaf in the oprah winfrey network drama series, greenleaf. rucker is married to kelly davis rucker, a graduate of hampton university. as of 2022, he stars in bet + drama the black hamptons. early life rucker was born in pittsburgh, pennsylvania, the son of malaya ( nee ray ) and eric rucker. he has partial ancestry from barbados. rucker spent his formative years in the greater washington, dc, maryland area. he first had an interest in acting after he was placed in many child pageants. his first acting role was as martin luther king in the 4th grade. he was in the drama club in 7th grade and then attended high school at the duke ellington school of the arts in washington, d. c. rucker studied at carnegie - mellon university and duquesne university. on august 29, 2019, he shared personal life experiences that he credits for his success with the hampton university football team. career his major role came in 2002 when he assumed the role of attorney t. marshall travers on the cbs daytime soap opera as the world turns opposite tamara tunie. he left the series the following year and portrayed garret williams on abc soap opera all my children in 2005. he also had the recurring roles on the upn sitcoms all of us"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", island in the sky ( 1953 ) and the high and the mighty ( 1954 ). while he was primarily a director, wellman also produced 10 films, one of them uncredited, all of which he also directed. his last film was lafayette escadrille ( 1958 ), which he produced, directed, wrote the story for and narrated. he wrote the screenplay for two other films that he directed, and one film that he did not direct : 1936's the last gangster. wellman wrote the story for a star is born and ( with robert carson ) received the academy award for best story. wellman is credited for the story in the remakes released in 1954, 1976, and 2018. wellman's work was influenced by his good friend and fellow film director howard hawks, with whom he rode motorcycles together in a group called the moraga spit and polish club. wellman reportedly worked fast, usually satisfied with a shot after one or two takes. despite his reputation for not coddling his leading men and women, he coaxed oscar - nominated performances from seven actors : fredric march and janet gaynor ( a star is born ), brian donlevy ( beau geste ), robert mitchum ( the story of g. i. joe ), james whitmore ( battleground ), and jan sterling and claire trevor ( the high and mighty ). regarding actors, wellman in a 1952 interview stated, \" movie stardom isn't about acting ability, it's personality and temperament \". he then added, \" i once directed clara bow. she was mad and crazy but what a personality! \" innovations wings led to several firsts in filmmaking including newly invented camera mounts that could be secured to plane fuselages and motor - driven cameras to shoot actors while flying as the cameramen ducked out of frame in their cockpits. star richard arlen had some flying experience but co - star buddy rogers had to learn to fly for the film, as stunt pilots could not be used during close - up shots. towers up to 100 feet were used to shoot low - flying planes and battle action on the ground. during the filming of beggars of life, a silent film starring wallace beery, richard arlen and louise brooks, sound was added to beery's introductory scene at the behest of paramount studio. wellman reportedly hung a microphone from a broom so beery could walk and talk within the scene, avoiding the static shot required for early sound shoots. during the filming of chinatown nights"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "/ director wunderkind ( 1984 ) - writer / director guistina ( 1981 ) - writer / director activism feldman is active in the fight for gender equality in the film and television industry. her activism takes form in speaking out about issues such as equal pay, job stability for women, sexual harassment, sexual discrimination and female representation within the industry. feldman is also an activist for women behind the camera, who can be seen in the geena davis produced documentary this changes everything. feldman was the former chair of the dga women's steering committee ( wsc ). the focus of the wsc is to support and uplift women in the film and television industry. personal life and education feldman grew up in the bronx and now lives in los angeles. she attended new york university where she received a master of fine arts degree and has taught classes in directing and screenwriting at the usc school of cinematic arts. feldman is married to artisan contractor and colorist carl tillmanns ; together they have two children, nora and leon. they are both alumni of sarah lawrence college, where they first met. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) howard w. koch howard winchel koch ( april 11, 1916 – february 16, 2001 ) was an american producer and director of film and television. life and career koch was born in new york city, the son of beatrice ( winchel ) and william jacob koch. his family was jewish. he attended dewitt clinton high school and the peddie school in hightstown, new jersey. he began his film career as an employee at universal studios office in new york then made his hollywood filmmaking debut in 1947 as an assistant director. he worked as a producer for the first time in 1953 and a year later made his directing debut. in 1964, paramount pictures appointed him head of film production, a position he held until 1966 when he left to set up"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Tombstone Rashomon"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film has the director who was born earlier, Dhuen Ki Lakeer or Bomma Borusa?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". a son of eystein glumra, and brother of ragnvald earl of more. after sigurd, his son guthorm was earl for one year. after him torf - einar, a son of ragnvald... was long earl, and was a man of great power \". according to the orkneyinga saga, eystein glumra was the son of ivar halfdansson and grandson of halfdan the old. the orkneyinga saga also named eystein glumra as the father of rognvald eysteinsson : \" heiti, gorr's son, was father of sveiði the sea - king, [ who was ] the father of halfdan the old, [ who was ] the father of ivar the uplanders'earl, [ who was ] the father of eystein the noisy, [ who was ] the father of earl rognvald the mighty and wise in council \". two novels by linnea hartsuyker, the half - drowned king ( 2017 ) and the sea queen ( 2018 ), cover the lives of eystein's children. anacyndaraxes anacyndaraxes ( greek : ανακυνδαραξης ) was the father of sardanapalus, king of assyria. notes this article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain : smith, william, ed. ( 1870 ). \" anacyndaraxes \". dictionary of greek and roman biography and mythology. vol. 1. p. 157 - 158. giorgio ordelaffi giorgio ordelaffi ( died 1423 ) was lord of forli and papal vicar in romagna ( northern italy ). he was a member of the ordelaffi family. the son of teobaldo ordelaffi, he married lucrezia alidosi of the alidosi family. he kept the seigniory of forli from 1411 until his death, moving his residence in the current palazzo comunale. just before his death, when his son teobaldo ii ordelaffi was still young, he offered to filippo maria visconti of milan the occasion to invade romagna in 1423, initiating the 30 - year long wars in lombardy. cleomenes ii cleomenes ii ( greek : κλεομενης ; died 309 bc ) was king of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". filmography aankhen ( 1950 ) ada ( 1951 ) aas ( 1953 ) albeli ( 1955 ) vachan ( 1955 ) : producer narsi bhagat ( 1957 ) ek saal ( 1957 ) chirag kahan roshni kahan ( 1959 ) razia sultana ( 1961 ) pyaar ka saagar ( 1961 ) door ki awaz ( 1964 ) dus lakh ( 1966 ) ek phool do mali ( 1969 ) dharkan ( 1972 ) ek mahal ho sapno ka ( 1975 ) aadmi sadak ka ( 1977 ) do musafir ( 1978 ) dost asava tar asa ( marathi film ) external links devendra goel at imdb dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "director who works in malayalam cinema. his debut film is daivathinte swantham cleetus early life g. marthandan was born to m. s. gopalan nair and p. kamalamma at changanassery in kottayam district of kerala. he did his schooling at nss boys school changanassery and completed his bachelor's degree in economics at nss hindu college, changanassery. career after completing his bachelor's degree, marthandan entered films as an associate director with the unreleased film swarnachamaram directed by rajeevnath in 1995. his next work was british market, directed by nissar in 1998. he worked as an associate director for 18 years. he made his directional debut with daivathinte swantham cleetus in 2013, starring mammooty in the lead role. his next movie was in 2015, acha dhin, with mammooty and mansi sharma in the lead roles. daivathinte swantham cleetus and paavada were box office successes. filmography as director as associate director as actor tv serialkanyadanam ( malayalam tv series ) - pilot episode awards ramu kariat film award - paavada ( 2016 ) jci foundation award - daivathinte swantham cleetus ( 2013 ) riyad vinci wadia riyad vinci wadia ( 19 september 1967 – 30 november 2003 ) was an indian independent filmmaker from bombay, known for his short film, bomgay ( 1996 ), possibly the very first gay themed movie from india. born into the filmmaking wadia family, he inherited the production company wadia movietone which is known for the fearless nadia movies which are one of their kind in the superwoman and stunt genre when other movies of their time usually portrayed women in submissive roles. wadia is also known for his award - winning documentary on nadia, fearless : the hunterwali story ( 1993 ), which was written about in time magazine and made a name for riyad at the very outset of his brief but impactful career. personal life riyad was born in bombay to nargis and vinci wadia, son of the legendary filmmaker jbh wadia who was one of the founding fathers of stunt films and mythological films in india. the latter's production firm, wadia movietone, which riyad would later inherit, launched into the indian film industry ( later known as bollywood ) the australian actress mary evans who was known popularly"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "le maire died on september 20, 1624. he was buried in the buurkerk in egmond - binnen, and on his tombstone he had written that he had lost during 30 years ( except for his honour ) 1. 5 million guilders, a considerable sum at that time. his australian company continued the legal fight, but ultimately the states - general decided in 1644 to the detriment of the company. see also financial history of the dutch republic dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", boyfriend. \" he made a very important contribution to the gay cause and was one of the central figures to begin the broad - basing of the gay movement in india, \" says gay activist ashok row kavi. the riyad wadia award for best emerging indian filmmaker was instituted with funding from wadia movietone ( through riyad's brother roy ) in 2011 by kashish, the noted international queer film festival held annually in bombay. works films fearless : the hunterwali story ( 1993 ) bomgay ( 1996 ) a mermaid called aida ( 1996 ) writings long life of a short film : the making of bomgay wadia also wrote columns for the new indian express. abhishek saxena abhishek saxena is an indian bollywood and punjabi film director who directed the movie phullu. the phullu movie was released in theaters on 16 june 2017, in which film sharib hashmi is the lead role. apart from these, he has also directed patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi film. this film was screened in cinemas in 2014. life and background abhishek saxena was born on 19 september 1988 in the capital of india, delhi, whose father's name is mukesh kumar saxena. abhishek saxena married ambica sharma saxena on 18 december 2014. his mother's name is gurpreet kaur saxena. saxena started his career with a punjabi film patiala dreamz, after which he has also directed a hindi film phullu, which has appeared in indian cinemas on 16 june 2017. career abhishek saxena made his film debut in 2011 as an assistant director on doordarshan with ashok gaikwad. he made his first directed film patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi movie. after this, he has also directed a hindi film phullu in 2017, which has been screened in cinemas on 16 june 2017. saxena is now making his upcoming movie \" india gate \". in 2018 abhishek saxena has come up with topic of body - shaming in his upcoming movie saroj ka rishta. where sanah kapoor will play the role of saroj and actors randeep rai and gaurav pandey will play the two men in saroj's life. yeh un dinon ki baat hai lead randeep rai will make his bollywood debut. talking about the film, director abhis"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "\" ( 1956 ), and camel rock ( 1957 ). after making the 35mm short italian - language film progetti ( 1962 ) while attending the centro sperimentale di cinematografia in rome, bartel produced the secret cinema ( 1966 ). shot on an extremely low budget in 35mm and with his own money, the secret cinema was the film that began his reputation as a new and unusual independent voice in narrative cinema. he followed it with another short he wrote and directed, naughty nurse ( 1969 ). he co - wrote the feature utterly without redeeming social value ( 1969 ), also starring in the lead. he worked as an actor only in hi, mom! ( 1970 ) directed by brian de palma. bartel's first feature as director was private parts ( 1972 ), a comedy horror film for mgm. it was produced by gene corman and bartel was in the cast. new world pictures gene corman's brother, roger, ran a production company, new world pictures, and hired bartel to be second unit director on big bad mama ( 1974 ), an action film. bartel also played a small role. roger corman gave bartel the job of directing death race 2000 ( 1975 ), a satirical action comedy starring david carradine, sylvester stallone and mary woronov. bartel also played a small role. the film was a huge success at the box office and quickly established itself as a cult favorite. corman promptly offered bartel the chance to direct a similar action film with carradine for new world, cannonball ( 1976 ). bartel also worked on the script. the film is littered with cameos from people such as joe dante and martin scorsese. bartel later said he worked for a year on death race 2000 for $ 5, 000 \" so when it was finished i desperately needed money. the only thing anybody wanted from me was another car picture, hence cannonball. corman had drummed into me the idea that if death race had been \" harder \" and \" more real \" it would have been more popular. like a fool, i believed him. i am not, and never have been, very much interested in cars and racing \" so he decided to load up the film with \" cameos and character gimmicks that did interest me. \" bartel was in much demand from other directors at new world to play small parts in their pictures : he appeared in eat my dust ( 1976 ) for ron howard,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in 2005 she joined the charity project home, which produced an album for the benefit of the orphans from the beluga school for life in thailand which have been affected by the indian ocean earthquake in 2004 and the subsequent tsunami. beside the orphans themselves also the following artists have been involved, guitarist henning rumenapp ( guano apes ), kai wingenfelder ( fury in the slaughterhouse ), maya saban and others. with bobby hebb astrid north recorded a new version of his classic hit sunny. it was the first time hebb sung this song as duett and it appeared on his last album that's all i wanna know. north sang in 2006 my ride, spring is near and no one can tell on the album the ride by basic jazz lounge, a project by jazz trumpeter joo kraus. in addition, she worked as a workshop lecturer of the popkurs at the hochschule fur musik und theater hamburg. in spring 2010 north performed as the opening act of the fakebling - tour of miss platnum. the magazine der spiegel described her as one of the \" leading ladies of the local soul scene \". on 20 july 2012 her solo debut album north was released. on 16 september 2016 astrid north released her second solo album, precious ruby, dedicated to her grandmother precious ruby north. north used crowdfunding to finance the album. the first single published from this album was the song miss lucy. in 2016 she also started her concert series north - lichter in berlin's bar jeder vernunft to which she invited singers such as katharina franck, elke brauweiler, lizzy scharnofske, mia diekow, lisa bassenge or iris romen. life astrid north was born in west berlin, west germany to sondria north and wolf - dieter radmann. she commuted between her birth city and her family in houston, texas until she was nine years old. in the usa she lived mainly with her grandparents and her time there significantly shaped her musical development. besides her music career astrid north worked also as lecturer in hamburg at the hochschule fur musik und theater and as yoga teacher. north was the mother of two children, her daughter was born in 2001 and her son in 2006. her sister ondria north works as make - up artist and hair stylist in the german film industry. she died in june 2019 at the age of 45 years from pancreatic cancer. discography with cultured pearlsal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". : 707 – 708 note 97 however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "movie was in 2015, acha dhin, with mammooty and mansi sharma in the lead roles. daivathinte swantham cleetus and paavada were box office successes. filmography as director as associate director as actor tv serialkanyadanam ( malayalam tv series ) - pilot episode awards ramu kariat film award - paavada ( 2016 ) jci foundation award - daivathinte swantham cleetus ( 2013 ) ben palmer ben palmer ( born 1976 ) is a british film and television director. his television credits include the channel 4 sketch show bo'selecta! ( 2002 – 2006 ), the second and third series of the e4 sitcom the inbetweeners ( 2009 – 2010 ) and the sky atlantic comedy - drama breeders ( 2020 ). palmer has also directed films such as the inbetweeners spin - off, the inbetweeners movie ( 2011 ) and the romantic comedy man up ( 2015 ). biography palmer was born and raised in penny bridge, barrow - in - furness. he attended chetwynde school. his first directing job was the channel 4 sketch show bo'selecta!, which he co - developed with its main star, leigh francis. palmer directed the second and third series of the e4 sitcom the inbetweeners in 2009 and 2010, respectively. filmography bo'selecta! ( 2002 – 06 ) comedy lab ( 2004 – 2010 ) bo! in the usa ( 2006 ) the inbetweeners ( 2009 – 2010 ) the inbetweeners movie ( 2011 ) comedy showcase ( 2012 ) milton jones's house of rooms ( 2012 ) them from that thing ( 2012 ) bad sugar ( 2012 ) chickens ( 2013 ) london irish ( 2013 ) man up ( 2015 ) suntrap ( 2015 ) bbc comedy feeds ( 2016 ) nigel farage gets his life back ( 2016 ) back ( 2017 ) comedy playhouse ( 2017 ) urban myths ( 2017 – 19 ) click & collect ( 2018 ) semi - detached ( 2019 ) breeders ( 2020 ) michael jai white michael jai white ( born november 10, 1964 ) is an american actor, director and martial artist. he was the first african american to portray a major comic book superhero in a major motion picture, starring as al simmons, the protagonist in the 1997 film spawn. white appeared as marcus williams in the tyler perry films why did i get married? and why did i get married too?, and starred as the character on the tbs / own comedy - drama television series"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "aid to his struggling family. babu killed the village chief, who discovered babu's true sex and demanded babu have sex with him in return for concealing the truth. babu also killed the financier's son, who falsely told babu he has photographed babu while he was bathing. rana asks vivek to give babu the lightest - available sentence but vivek decides to release him. rana thanks vivek, who says rana is a greater human being than he is a director. cast tamil version production final cut of director was launched in malaysia in 2006 with the title cinema for the hindi version and bommalattam for the tamil version. bharathiraja decided to make the film in hindi after casting nana patekar to play rana. vikram was initially considered to play arjun's role. arjun sarja was cast as vivek, a cbi officer although he was not fluent in hindi. rukmini vijayakumar was cast in an important role. the film was to be made in hindi and dubbed into tamil. cinema was based on a true incident that took place in hampi. the film was mostly made in mumbai and goa. scenes involving nana patekar and arjun sarja were shot in chennai. nana and bharathiraja fought during filming ; according to bharathiraja ; \" we fought with each other a couple of times. however the fights helped us to sharpen our thoughts and to shape the movie in a nice way. \" nagravi of insight media bought the film's rights. bharathiraja and cinematographer kannan said final cut of director is one of the best films they had made. final cut of director was originally the film lead debut of kajal aggarwal, who appeared in a hindi film called kyun! ho gaya na..., but final cut of director was delayed and lakshmi kalyanam became her first release. soundtrack the soundtrack was composed by himesh reshammiya. hindi versionlyrics by sameer. \" zindagi \" – sunidhi chauhan \" dhola dholiya \" – afsar, sneha panth \" chakle chakle \" – akriti kakkar \" aaha aaha \" – himesh reshammiya, manjeera ganguly \" leja leja \" – gayatri iyer ganjawala tamil versionlyrics by snehan, thenmozhi das and viveka. \" aaha aaha \""
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1086, when agnes was fourteen. they had twelve children, eleven of whom were named in a document found in the abbey of lorsch : hedwig - eilike ( 1088 – 1110 ), married friedrich, count of legenfeld bertha - bertrade ( 1089 – 1120 ), married adalbert, count of elchingen frederick ii of swabia hildegard conrad iii of germany gisihild - gisela heinrich ( 1096 – 1105 ) beatrix ( 1098 – 1130 ), became an abbess kunigunde - cuniza ( 1100 – 1120 / 1126 ), wife of henry x, duke of bavaria ( 1108 – 1139 ) sophia, married konrad ii, count of pfitzingen fides - gertrude, married hermann iii, count palatine of the rhine richildis, married hugh i, count of roucy second marriage following frederick's death in 1105, agnes married leopold iii ( 1073 – 1136 ), the margrave of austria ( 1095 – 1136 ). according to a legend, a veil lost by agnes and found by leopold years later while hunting was the instigation for him to found the klosterneuburg monastery. their children were : adalbert leopold iv henry ii of austria berta, married heinrich of regensburg agnes, \" one of the most famous beauties of her time \", married wladyslaw ii of poland ernst uta, wife of liutpold von plain otto of freising, bishop and biographer conrad, bishop of passau, and archbishop of salzburg elisabeth, married hermann, count of winzenburg judith, m. c. 1133 william v of montferrat. their children formed an important crusading dynasty. gertrude, married vladislav ii of bohemiaaccording to the continuation of the chronicles of klosterneuburg, there may have been up to seven other children ( possibly from multiple births ) stillborn or who died in infancy. in 2013, documentation regarding the results of dna testing of the remains of the family buried in klosterneuburg abbey strongly favor that adalbert was the son of leopold and agnes. in 1125, agnes'brother, henry v, holy roman emperor, died childless, leaving agnes and her children as heirs to the salian dynasty's immense allodial estates, including waiblingen. in 1127, agnes'second son, konrad iii, was elected as the rival king of germany"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "is a similar concept. in some countries ( primarily in the americas ), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the latin phrase jus soli. almost all countries outside the americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality ( - ies ) of the baby's parents ( referred to as jus sanguinis ). there can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way : when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise. the place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality ( - ies ) of the parents and / or the location of the plane or ship ( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country ). some administrative forms may request the applicant's \" country of birth \". it is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's \" place of birth \" or \" nationality at birth \". for example, us citizens born abroad who acquire us citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be usa ( american ), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place. reference list 8 fam 403. 4 place of birth nanon ( 1938 film ) nanon is a 1938 german historical film directed by herbert maisch and starring erna sack, johannes heesters and dagny servaes. it is based on the original operetta nanon by richard genee which had a libretto by f zell, although the music for this film was specially commissioned from alois melichar. it was produced by the giant german studio ufa, and is part of a cycle of operetta films made during the 1930s. the film's sets were designed by the art director erich kettelhut. it was a remake of the 1924 silent film of the same title. cast erna sack as nanon patin johannes heesters as marquis charles d'aubigne dagny servaes as ninon de l'enclos kurt meisel as hector otto gebuhr as jean baptiste moliere oskar sima as marquis de marsillac karl paryla as louis xiv berthold ebbecke as pierre ursula deinert as tanzerin clemens hasse as francois patin paul westermeier as 1. korporal armin schwei"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##wal, niyamat khan, vatsal sheth, and mushtaq khan in supporting roles. himesh reshammiya composed the music and cinematography was done by b. kannan. the film was released on 21 october 2016. the film, which was originally titled cinema, was retitled final cut of director and had a limited release in 2016. final cut of director marks tamil director bharathiraja's return to hindi cinema after a gap. the film was intended to be the hindi debut of arjun sarja but its release was delayed. final cut of director was first released in tamil as bommalattam ( transl. puppet show ) in 2008. the tamil version was mostly dubbed from the hindi version but some scenes were re - filmed with arjun, ranjitha, manivannan, who replaced mushtaq khan, and vivek. despite being filmed in hindi, final cut of director failed financially in hindi markets but the tamil version was a success. rukhmini vijayakumar's portrayal of a transgender woman was praised. plot film director rana is filming a scene with the female lead of his upcoming film. rana is unhappy with the actor's behaviour and he decides to find another female lead. he finally finds trishna suitable but never discloses her identity to the media, and the film's wallpapers do not show the names of the male and female leads. the film is eventually completed and rana must attend a press meeting about his film's release but he does not attend the meeting and is shown to have had an illegal relationship with trishna. at this instant, the film's producer calls rana and the media discovers his location and who he is with. press reporters gather at the hotel where rana is staying ; he escapes from them and get into a car. the press chase him, and rana kills trishna by creating an accident - like situation. sp vivek varma, a central bureau of investigation ( cbi ) officer, takes charge of this murder case along with two previous murder cases in which rana is also a suspect. rana is arrested and taken into cbi custody and vivek starts his interrogation. meanwhile, a poet named anitha, who is a superfan of rana, is revealed to be vivek's lover and worked as an assistant to rana during his filmmaking. during the interrogation, rana reveals how he met trishna and their relationship. trishna was a dancer who performed in temples and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "theatre production theatre plays gul e bakavali musical play written by sudheer attavar dara shikoh written by danish iqbal mudrarkshas aakhri shama rashmon bakri ( \" kuri \" in kannada ) girija ke sapne mote ram ke sathyagrah emil's enemies amrita : films feature films ek tha chotu ek tha motu garm hawa ( hot wind ) 1973 chithegu chinthe 1978 - screened at 7th iffi. kanneshwara rama ( the legendary outlaw ) kahan kahan se guzar gaya ( 1981 ) bara ( famine ), based on a short story by u. r. anantha murthy ( 1982 ) sookha hindi version of the kannada movie bara ( 1983 ) ghalige ( kannada ) kotta ( 1999 ) ijjodu ( kannada ) 2009short films and documentaries irshad black mountain ghalib islam in india television tv serials pratidhwani 1985 choli daaman 1987 – 88 kayar ( coir ) 1992 antim raja ( the last raja of coorg ) 1986tele - films aangan ek hadsa char pehlu thangamtelevision and youtube advertisements reunion, an advertisement for google search urata rama urata rama ( born 20 december 1986 ) is a kosovar sports shooter and physical educator, who belongs to the jeton ramaj shooting club in vitina and has participated at the olympic level since 2003. in 2012, she was one of six athletes nominated by the olympic committee of kosovo, but she was rejected for the 2012 summer olympics by the international olympic committee, which only accepted judoka majlinda kelmendi though as a representative of albania. rama, whose cousin lumturie rama also shoots competitively, competed at the 2015 european games in baku in the issf 10 meter air rifle, and went on to compete in the women's 10 metre air rifle event at the 2016 summer olympics. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1915 – 22 august 1980 ) was an indian actor, film director, screenwriter, and producer. he appeared in 22 films between 1937 and 1980, and he directed 20 films between 1942 and 1974. his directorial venture kuwara baap was one of the winners for the bfja - best indian films award for best film for 1943. his film raja has been called \" a milestone of art and skill in motion pictures \". his film veer kunal was a huge box office success. he directed dilip kumar with kamini kaushal in nadiya ke paar, which became the sixth highest grossing indian film of 1948. his 1954 film mayurpankh was entered into the 1954 cannes film festival, where it was nominated for the grand prize of the festival. sawan aya re did well commercially, with baburao patel of filmindia remarking in the 9 may 1949 edition that sahu's estimate had risen due to the \" original treatment \" he gave to an \" otherwise ordinary \" story. he was also known for the meena kumari starrer, dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ). he had four children, vimal sahu, naina sahu, mamta sahu, and rohit sahu. his wife preeti was a kumaoni brahmin. before marrying preeti, he was briefly married to his punar milan ( 1940 ) co - star snehprabha pradhan before the relationship ended in 1943 after a court battle. early life sahu was born in present - day rajnandgaon district in india. his father was the prime minister under the raja of rajnandgaon. he joined the university of nagpur and took part in the \" freedom struggle \", completing his graduation in 1937. an interest in writing short stories brought him in contact with cinema, where he initially started as an actor. filmography director kunwara baap ( 1942 ) raja ( 1943 ) shararat ( 1944 ) veer kunal ( 1945 ) sindoor ( 1947 ) sajan ( 1947 ) nadiya ke par ( 1948 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) hamlet ( 1954 ) kismet ka khel ( 1956 ) bare sarkar ( 1957 ) dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ) grahasti ( 1963 ) ghar basake dekho ( 1963 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "avn hall of fame inductee dan milne dan milne is a british actor / director who is possibly best known for his role in eastenders. career he started his career in 1996 and made an appearance in murder most horrid and as a pub poet in in a land of plenty. he then appeared in eastenders as david collins, jane beale's dying husband. as a member of the young vic, he collaborated with tim supple to originate grimm tales, which toured internationally, culminating in a broadway run at the new victory theater. since that time he has collaborated on more than seven major new works, including two men talking, which has run for the past six years in various cities across the world. in 2013, he replaced ken barrie as the voice of the reverend timms in the children's show, postman pat. season of strangers season of strangers ( sometimes referred as haiku film ) is 1959 unfinished american 16 mm black and white avant - garde - experimental short film directed by maya deren. production the film began as a part of deren's workshop which took place in woodstock, new york, during july 6 to july 25 in 1959. deren after claimed that the location was important for the structure of the film. also the lyrical aspect of japanese haiku motivated the fim as well. marshall leib marshall leib ( january 26, 1939 – march 15, 2002 ) was an american singer and one of the original members of the teddy bears. leib and his high school friend, producer phil spector, formed the trio. leib performed background harmony vocals on the teddy bears hit \" to know him is to love him \", which became the number one song in the united states in 1958. it had since been covered by numerous artists such as dolly parton and amy winehouse. biography leib was involved with the movie \" ode to billie joe \" which featured the hit \" ode to billie joe \" by bobbie gentry. he also worked with herb alpert, jerry moss, the we five, chris montez and ralph williams / the marauders during their early years at a & m records. in 1966, leib was hired by randy wood to produce the album \" songs of protest and anti - protest \" by \" chris lucey \" ( who was in actuality bobby jameson ) for surrey records. in 1967, leib produced a twelve song l. p. for a group called the brownstones that featured top session drummer sandy konikoff along with vocalist aaron brownstone, guitarist"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for her age of 15. the grand duke was obviously impressed by her beauty and her poise, and during a reception held in her honor, she charmed all the guests with her conversations. on 17 december 1823, she was received into the russian orthodox church and was given the name elena pavlovna. on 20 february 1824, the couple married in saint petersburg and settled in the mikhailovsky palace. when the dowager empress maria feodorovna died in 1828, the palace of pavlovsk passed on to mikhail and he and elena visited it often. their marriage was not a happy one : mikhail's only passion was for the army, and he neglected elena. nevertheless, he and elena had five daughters, only two of whom lived to mature adulthood : grand duchess maria mikhailovna of russia ( 9 march 1825, moscow – 19 november 1846, vienna ) ; died unmarried. grand duchess elizabeth mikhailovna of russia ( 26 may 1826, moscow – 28 january 1845, wiesbaden ) ; married adolf, duke of nassau and died in childbirth. grand duchess catherine mikhailovna of russia ( 28 august 1827 – 12 may 1894 ), married duke georg august of mecklenburg - strelitz grand duchess alexandra mikhailovna of russia ( 28 january 1831, moscow – 27 march 1832, moscow ), died in childhood grand duchess anna mikhailovna of russia ( 27 october 1834, moscow – 22 march 1836, saint petersburg ), died in childhood influence at court and in society elena became a close friend of her brother - in - law, emperor alexander i of russia and of his wife the empress elizabeth alexeievna. she was also quick to befriend the shy maria alexandrovna, who married the then tsarevich alexander in 1841. when princess charlotte's husband died, in 1849, she became a patron of several charitable organizations and of the arts. she founded the saint petersburg conservatoire and co - founded ( 1854 ) a group of nursing sisters ( society of the sisters of marcy ) which would eventually become the forerunners of the red cross in russia. during her time in russia she became known as the \" family intellectual \", and was considered the most exceptional woman in the imperial family since catherine the great ( r. 1762 – 1796 ). she founded the russian musical society ( 1859 ) and the russian conservatoire ( 1862 ), and was liberal on serfdom. she helped to push her nephew alexander ii to abolish serfdom while he stayed with her. as a patroness of the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "aaraas olav aaraas ( born 10 july 1950 ) is a norwegian historian and museum director. he was born in fredrikstad. from 1982 to 1993 he was the director of sogn folk museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the norwegian museum of cultural history. in 2010 he was decorated with the royal norwegian order of st. olav. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) george whaley ( actor ) george whaley ( 19 june 1934 – 6 august 2019 ) was an australian actor, director and writer, known for his work across"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and the growing resentment of british rule. his body was brought back to be buried according to christian rites, under the supervision of the india office, in elveden church beside the grave of his wife maharani bamba, and his son prince edward albert duleep singh. the graves are located on the west side of the church. a life - size bronze statue of the maharaja, showing him on a horse, was unveiled by the then prince of wales in 1999 at butten island in thetford, a town which benefited from his and his sons'generosity. in an auction at bonhams, london, on 19 april 2007, the 74 cm high white marble portrait bust of maharaja duleep singh by victorian sculptor john gibson, r. a., in rome in 1859 fetched £1. 7 million ( £1. 5 million plus premium and tax ). a film titled maharaja duleep singh : a monument of injustice, was made in 2007, directed by p. s. narula. heraldry the maharaja and his family used a coat of arms which was drawn up by prince albert, despite not being registered at the college of arms. it contained a coronet, lions, and a shield with a cross, along with the motto \" prodesse quam conspicii \" ( \" to do good rather than be conspicuous \" ). family sir duleep singh married twice, first to bamba muller in 1864, and then to ada douglas wetherill ( 1869 - 1930 ) in 1889. he had eight children in total. he had seven children from his marriage to bamba. their first child and male heir died aged one day in 1865. the others were : prince victor albert jay duleep singh ( 10 jan 1866 - 7 jun 1918 ) prince frederick victor duleep singh ( 23 jan 1868 - 15 aug 1926 ) princess bamba sofia jindan duleep singh ( 29 sep 1869 - 10 mar 1957 ) princess catherine hilda duleep singh ( 27 oct 1871 - 8 nov 1942 ) princess sophia alexandra duleep singh ( 8 aug 1876 - 22 aug 1948 ) prince albert edward alexander duleep singh ( 1879 - 1 may 1893 ) he also had two children from his marriage to wetherill : princess pauline alexandra duleep singh ( 26 dec 1887 - 10 apr 1941 ) princess ada irene beryl duleep singh ( 25 oct 1889 - 14 sep 1926 ) all the eight children died without legitimate issue, ending the direct line of the sikh royalty. there is a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "causing a severe crisis for the scottish crown. as ruler of the semi - autonomous lordship of galloway, alan was courted by the scottish and english kings for his remarkable military might, and was noted in norse saga - accounts as one of the greatest warriors of his time. like other members of his family, he was a generous religious patron. alan died in february 1234. although under the traditional celtic custom of galloway, alan's illegitimate son could have succeeded to the lordship of galloway, under the feudal custom of the scottish realm, alan's nearest heirs were his surviving daughters. using alan's death as an opportunity to further integrate galloway within his realm, alexander forced the partition of the lordship amongst alan's daughters. alan was the last legitimate ruler of galloway, descending from the native dynasty of fergus, lord of galloway. background alan was born sometime before 1199. he was the eldest son of lochlann of galloway, frenchified as roland, and his wife, helen de morville. his parents were likely married before 1185, possibly at some point in the 1170s, since roland was compelled to hand over three sons as hostages to henry ii, king of england in 1186. roland and helen had three sons, and two daughters. the name of one of alan's brothers is unknown, suggesting that he died young. the other, thomas, became earl of atholl by right of his wife. one of alan's sisters, ada, married walter bisset, lord of aboyne. the other, dervorguilla, married nicholas de stuteville, lord of liddel. alan's mother was the daughter of richard de morville, anglo - norman lord of cunninghame and lauderdale, and sister and heir of william de morville, lord of lauderdale and cunningham, constable of scotland. alan's father was the eldest son of uhtred, lord of galloway, son of fergus, lord of galloway. the familial origins of fergus are unknown, and he first appears on record in 1136. the mother of at least two of his children, uhtred and affraic, was an unknown daughter of henry i, king of england. it was probably not long after fergus'emergence into recorded history that he gave away affraic in marriage to amlaib mac gofraid, king of the isles. one after - effect of these early twelfth - century marital alliances was that alan — fergus'great - grandson — was a blood relative of the early thirteenth"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Dhuen Ki Lakeer"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film has the director who was born first, Perdón, Viejita or Smokey And The Bandit?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##dhan and dolopoti, again opposite riaz. selected filmography praner cheye priyo sabdhan dolopoti la bestia humana la bestia humana is a 1957 argentine film whose story is based on the 1890 novel la bete humaine by the french writer emile zola. external links la bestia humana at imdb milos zlicic milos zlicic ( serbian cyrillic : милош зличић ; born 29 december 1999 ) is a serbian football forward who plays for smederevo 1924. he is a younger brother of lazar zlicic. club career vojvodina born in novi sad, zlicic passed vojvodina youth school and joined the first team at the age of 16. previously, he was nominated for the best player of the \" tournament of friendship \", played in 2015. he made his senior debut in a friendly match against ofk backa during the spring half of the 2015 – 16 season, along with a year younger mihajlo neskovic. zlicic made an official debut for vojvodina in the 16th fixture of the 2016 – 17 serbian superliga season, played on 19 november 2016 against novi pazar. loan to cement in july 2018, zlicic joined the serbian league vojvodina side cement beocin on half - year loan deal. zlicic made his debut in an official match for cement on 18 august, in the first round of the new season of the serbian league vojvodina, in a defeat against omladinac. he scored his first senior goal on 25 august, in victory against radnicki. international career zlicic was called in serbia u15 national team squad during the 2014, and he also appeared for under - 16 national team between 2014 and 2015. he was also member of a u17 level later. after that, he was member of a u18 level, and scored goal against slovenia u18. career statistics as of 26 february 2020 devendra goel devendra goel ( 3 march 1919 – 26 february 1979 ) was an indian film director and producer of bollywood films and best known for his work in the 1950s and early 1960s. he directed aankhen on his debut. devendra goel also directed the marathi film, dost asava tar asa with ramesh deo, deven varma and padma chavan. he directed the hit ek saal ( 1957 ) with madhubala"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", stepson, and six grandchildren. he lives in cardiff and also has a home in france. rene clement rene clement ( french : [ ʁəne klemɑ ] ; 18 march 1913 – 17 march 1996 ) was a french film director and screenwriter. he is known for directing the films the battle of the rails ( 1946 ), forbidden games ( 1952 ), gervaise ( 1956 ), purple noon ( 1960 ), and is paris burning ( 1966 ). he received numerous accolades including five prizes at the cannes film festival and the honorary cesar in 1984. early life clement studied architecture at the ecole des beaux - arts where he developed an interest in filmmaking. in 1936, he directed his first film, a 20 - minute short written by and featuring jacques tati. clement spent the latter part of the 1930s making documentaries in parts of the middle east and africa. in 1937, he and archaeologist jules barthou were in yemen making preparations to film a documentary, the first ever of that country and one that includes the only known film image of imam yahya. career almost ten years passed before clement directed a feature but his french resistance film, la bataille du rail ( 1945 ), gained much critical and commercial success. from there clement became one of his country's most successful and respected directors, garnering numerous awards including two films that won the academy award for best foreign language film, the first in 1950 for the walls of malapaga ( au - dela des grilles ) and the second time two years later for forbidden games ( jeux interdits ). clement had international success with several films but his star - studded 1966 epic is paris burning?, written by gore vidal and francis ford coppola and produced by paul graetz was a costly box office failure. he began directing play dirty ( a. k. a. written in the sand ) but quit early in production due to disputes with the film's producer harry saltzman. he directed the thriller joy house ( 1964 ) with jane fonda and alain delon. in may 2023 on watch what happens live! with andy cohen, fonda alleged that clement sexually harassed her during the film's production telling her that the film involved a love scene and that she needed to sleep with him so that he could judge her orgasm. during the production he was 51 and she was 27. in 1973 he was a member of the jury at the 8th moscow international film festival. clement continued to make a few films until his retirement in 1975, including"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "life donatich is married to betsy lerner, a literary agent and author ; together they have a daughter, raffaella. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "unmarried. montagu peregrine bertie, 11th earl of lindsey ( 1815 – 1899 ), who married felicia elizabeth welby, the second daughter of rev. john earle welby, rector of hareston ( and son of sir william earle welby, 1st baronet ) and felicia eliza hole ( a daughter of rev. george hole, bishop of norwich ), in 1854. lord lindsey died on 18 september 1818. after his death, his two sons, in turn, succeeded to his titles. after his death, lady lindsey married the rev. william peter pegus and was the mother of maria antoinetta pegus ( who married charles gordon, 10th marquess of huntly ) before her death on 28 november 1858. descendants through his daughter, lady charlotte, he was a grandfather of charlotte maria guest ( wife of richard du cane ) ; ivor bertie guest, 1st baron wimborne ( who married lady cornelia henrietta maria spencer - churchill, a daughter of john spencer - churchill, 7th duke of marlborough ) ; katharine gwladys guest ( wife of the rev. frederick cecil alderson ) ; thomas merthyr guest ( who married lady theodora grosvenor, a daughter of richard grosvenor, 2nd marquess of westminster ) ; montague john guest ( who never married ) ; augustus frederick guest ( who died unmarried aged 21 ) ; arthur edward guest ( who married adeline mary chapman ) ; mary enid evelyn guest ( wife of her cousin, sir austen henry layard ) ; constance rhiannon guest ( wife of hon. charles eliot, youngest son of edward eliot, 3rd earl of st germans ) ; and blanche vere guest ( wife of edward ponsonby, 8th earl of bessborough ). through his youngest son, he was a grandfather of montague bertie, 12th earl of lindsey ( 1861 – 1938 ), who married millicent emma cox ( the eldest daughter of dr. james charles cox ), and served as aide - de - camp to the governor of new south wales from 1885 to 1888. eunoe ( wife of bogudes ) eunoe maura was the wife of bogudes, king of western mauretania. her name has also been spelled euries or euryes or eunoa. biography early life eunoe maura was thought to be descended from berbers, but her name is greek so it appears she might have been from there or had greek ancestry. she was likely of very high status, as she is mentioned by historian suetonius in the same context as cleopatra"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", he and his twin brother are captured by peter and the cameraman. they cut a leg off of the tattoo artist then bludgeon him and his brother to death. the two hire prostitutes for a drug - fueled orgy. peter sodomizes one prostitute while beating her with a hammer. the remaining prostitute tries to escape. in the chaotic chase that ensues, the accomplice drops the camera, leading to silence in the room. cast fred vogel as peter allen peters as man behind the camera kyle dealman dan friedman alexa iris as hitchhiker victoria jones as old woman aaron labonte as younger twin ben labonte as older twin andrew lauer peter mountain annmarie reveruzzi as laura ( girl in cellar ) erika risovich as erika ( blond prostitute ) russel a. sagona randi stubbs as black prostitute stephen vogel as boy in supermarket john a. wisniewski as michael ( dead man in bathtub ) nick yatso as bouncer at concert production august underground was produced, and directed by fred vogel in his directorial debut, with vogel also co - writing, and starring in the film's lead role. initially, vogel had wanted to make a \" big - budget zombie film \", but felt that his inexperience at making a feature film would turn away any potential financiers. with this in mind, vogel decided to make another film that would help him gain awareness of his work and potential financing for the film. the idea for the film came from vogel's frustration with the serial killer genre, which he felt \" didn't show you what was really going on \". taking inspiration from john mcnaughton's henry : portrait of a serial killer, vogel wanted to make a film that was both \" ugly \" and realistic while also being unique and original. principal photography began in august 2000, under the working title peter. vogel initially hoped to conduct a guerrilla marketing campaign for the film, in which vhs tapes of the film would be placed in random locations around the united states, such as parks and playgrounds, for passersby to discover. however this plan was abandoned following the september 11 attacks and subsequent anthrax attacks. release critical response gregory s. burkart of bloody disgusting included august underground on his list \" 20 landmarks of found - footage horror! \", writing : \" i'm not a big fan of this series, but i admire vogel's fearless audacity in serving up the ultimate in onscreen"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "' s legacy ; he therefore withdrew to his estates in royal hungary. notably, the rakoczi family was calvinist, and they were staunch supporters of the reformed church in hungary. however, francis'mother, sophia bathory, had converted to calvinism merely for the sake of her marriage. after her husband's death, she returned to catholicism and supported the counter reformation. francis rakoczi also became a catholic, thus acquiring favour with the catholic habsburg court. his mother converted him to catholicism. he was made a count in 1664. in 1666 francis married jelena zrinska ( hungarian : zrinyi ilona ), a croatian countess, and joined the wesselenyi conspiracy ( zrinski - frankopan conspiracy in croatia ), one leader of which was jelena's father, petar zrinski ( hungarian : zrinyi peter ). francis soon became the leader of the conspiracy, and, as a culmination of their anti - habsburg stratagems, started an armed uprising of nobles in upper hungary, while the other conspirators were supposed to start the fight in croatia. due to poor organization and discord between the conspirators, however, the austrian authorities were well informed ; they quickly suppressed the croatian branch of the revolt. when rakoczi learned that petar zrinski had been captured by the austrians, he laid down his arms and applied for mercy. all other leaders of the conspiracy were executed for high treason ; rakoczi, due to his mother's intervention, and for a ransom of 300, 000 forints and several castles, was pardoned. issue francis i had three children : gyorgy ( 1667 ) julianna borbala ( 1672 – 1717 ), married count ferdinand gobert von aspremont - lynden ( 1643 - 1708 ) francis rakoczi ii ( 1676 – 1735 ) francis ii was born only three months before his father's death. he led a rebellion against austrian rule ( rakoczi's war of independence ) and died in exile. mary fiennes ( lady - in - waiting ) mary fiennes ( 1495 – 1531 ) was an english courtier. she was the wife of henry norris. norris was executed for treason as one of the alleged lovers of her cousin, anne boleyn, the second wife of king henry viii of england. mary lived for six years at the french court as a maid of honour to queens consort"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "reed as the bandit. needham had great difficulty getting any studios or producers to take his project seriously, being better known in the film industry as a stuntman. he obtained the attention of studios and aimed the film at a more mainstream release after his friend reynolds read the script and agreed to portray the bandit, with reed now portraying the bandit's friend the snowman. reed would eventually play the bandit in smokey and the bandit part 3, in which reynolds only appeared in a cameo near the end. at the time, reynolds was the top box office star in the world. in the original script, carrie was called kate while big enos and little enos were called kyle and dickey. the bandit's car was a second - generation trans am and the prize for completing the run was a new truck rather than $ 80, 000. reynolds revealed in his autobiography that needham had written the first draft script on legal pads. upon showing it to his friend, reynolds told needham that it was the worst script he had ever read, but that he would still make the movie. most of the dialogue was improvised on set. universal studios bankrolled smokey and the bandit for $ 5. 3 million, figuring it was a good risk. just two days before production was to begin, universal sent a \" hatchet man \" to atlanta to inform needham that the budget was being trimmed by $ 1 million. with reynolds'salary at $ 1 million, needham was left with only $ 3. 3 million to make the film. needham and assistant director david hamburger spent 30 hours revising the shooting schedule. \" buford t. justice \" was the name of a real florida highway patrolman known to reynolds'father, who was once police chief of riviera beach, florida. his father was also the inspiration for the word \" sumbitch \" used in the film, a variation of the phrase \" son - of - a - bitch \" that, according to reynolds, he uttered quite often. gleason was given free rein to ad - lib dialogue and make suggestions. it was his idea to have junior alongside him throughout the film. in particular, the scene where sheriff justice unknowingly encounters the bandit in a roadside diner ( a \" choke and puke \" in cb lingo ) was not in the original story but was rather gleason's idea. the film's theme song, \" east bound and down \", was written virtually overnight by reed. he gave needham a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the speed of sound on land. death needham died on october 25, 2013 in los angeles, california, aged 82, shortly after being diagnosed with cancer. bibliography needham, hal ( 2011 ). stuntman! : my car - crashing, plane - jumping, bone - breaking, death - defying hollywood life. new york : little, brown and company. isbn 978 - 0 - 316 - 07899 - 3. oclc 548642135. filmography as actor filmography as director perdon, viejita perdon, viejita is a 1927 silent argentine film directed and written by jose a. ferreyra. ferreyra was born on 28 august 1889 in buenos aires, argentina. he was a director and writer also known for bewitching kisses ( 1937 ) and la vuelta al bulin ( 1926 ). ferreyra died on 29 january 1943, at age 53. a fragment ( 34 - minutes ) of the film is currently available on youtube. the restored version will be presented in the san isidro film and music festival on 15 november. 2016. the nitrate copy of the film was provided by the fundacion cinemateca argentina and the restoration work was done by gotika, synopsis perdon, viejita ( which means \" sorry, old woman \" in english ) revolves around a lower - class family : dona camila, the aging mother, and elena and carlos, her children. carlos is, unbeknownst to her, a reformed thief. one day he meets nora, a prostitute, in the park, and decides to bring her home after falling in love with her. elena, who is being courted by a shady don juan, is given a ring as a gift, but nora takes it away from her complaining that she knows men like don juan and the ring is probably stolen. this is evidenced when the police arrive in search for the ring, and nora takes the fall for elena. prudencio, elena's other pretender, takes an interest in don juan and after following him forces him to accompany him to the police and confess about the stolen ring. don juan is then imprisoned and nora let go, but she feels her honor has been tainted and her meddling has caused trouble to the family, so she leaves and goes back to her job under the wing of el gavilan ( \" the hawker \" ). carlos follows suit, and confronts el gavilan, who in the confrontation wounds nora from gunshot. in the epilogue"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "- for - tv spin - off films ( bandit goes country, bandit bandit, beauty and the bandit, and bandit's silver angel ) were produced in 1994 for universal television's action pack with actor brian bloom playing a younger version of the bandit. the three original films introduced two generations of the pontiac trans am and the dodge stealth in the television movies. television series in october 2020, a smokey and the bandit tv series was revealed to be in development, with a pilot written by david gordon green and brian sides and also executive produced with his rough house confederates jody hill, danny mcbride and brandon james, as well as seth macfarlane and erica huggins of fuzzy door. see also the cannonball run hooper smokey and the bandit ii smokey and the bandit ii is a 1980 american action comedy film directed by hal needham, and starring burt reynolds, sally field, jerry reed, jackie gleason and dom deluise. the film is the sequel to the 1977 film smokey and the bandit. the film was originally released in the united kingdom, new zealand, australia and several other, mainly commonwealth, countries as smokey and the bandit ride again. the plot centers on bo \" bandit \" darville ( burt reynolds ) and cledus \" snowman \" snow ( jerry reed ), transporting an elephant to the gop national convention, with sheriff buford t. justice ( jackie gleason ) once again in hot pursuit. plot big enos burdette is in a literal mudslinging campaign against john conn for governor of texas. after failing to get the outgoing governor's endorsement, big enos overhears him on the phone ordering a crate in miami to be delivered in nine days to the republican national convention in dallas. burdette schemes to earn the governor's endorsement and have the crate delivered to the convention in his name and tracks down cledus \" snowman \" snow and offers him and bo \" bandit \" darville $ 200, 000 to do the run. cledus takes the burdettes to bandit to make the offer in person, but bandit has become a heavy drinker since breaking up with carrie ( \" frog \" ) and is drunk when the burdettes arrive and double the payoff to $ 400, 000. cledus accepts on bandit's behalf, but adds that big enos should give them half in advance, to which they agree. cledus is ecstatic, but bandit begins to miss carrie. cledus calls carrie, who"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "schwerin ( 10 december 1756 – 1 february 1837 ) ; married in 1775 princess louise of saxe - gotha - altenburg, had issue. duchess sophia frederica of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 24 august 1758 – 29 november 1794 ) ; married in 1774 to frederick, hereditary prince of denmark and norway, had issue. ancestry barthold a. butenschøn sr. hans barthold andresen butenschøn ( 27 december 1877 – 28 november 1971 ) was a norwegian businessperson. he was born in kristiania as a son of nils august andresen butenschøn and hanna butenschøn, and grandson of nicolay andresen. together with mabel anette plahte ( 1877 – 1973, a daughter of frithjof m. plahte ) he had the son hans barthold andresen butenschøn jr. and was through him the father - in - law of ragnhild butenschøn and grandfather of peter butenschøn. through his daughter marie claudine he was the father - in - law of joakim lehmkuhl, through his daughter mabel anette he was the father - in - law of harald astrup ( a son of sigurd astrup ) and through his daughter nini augusta he was the father - in - law of ernst torp. he took commerce school and agricultural school. he was hired in the family company n. a. andresen & co, and became a co - owner in 1910. he eventually became chief executive officer. the bank changed its name to andresens bank in 1913 and merged with bergens kreditbank in 1920. the merger was dissolved later in the 1920s. he was also a landowner, owning nedre skøyen farm and a lot of land in enebakk. he chaired the board of nydalens compagnie from 1926, having not been a board member before that. he also chaired the supervisory council of forsikringsselskapet viking and nedre glommen salgsforening, and was a supervisory council member of filharmonisk selskap. he was a member of the gentlemen's club sk fram since 1890, and was proclaimed a lifetime member in 1964. he was buried in enebakk. ludwig von westphalen johann ludwig von westphalen ( 11 july 1770 – 3 march 1842 ) was a liberal prussian civil servant and the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". instead in october 1990, it was featured on the \" waiting for that day \" single in the united kingdom and on the \" freedom!'90 \" single in the rest of the world. in 1998, a remixed version of \" fantasy \" was featured on the \" outside \" single. the original version of the song was included later on michael's albums : ladies & gentlemen : the best of george michael ( 1998 ), twenty five ( 2006 ) and faith ( 2011 edition ). on 7 september 2017, a new version reworked by nile rodgers was released as a single from listen without prejudice / mtv unplugged ( 2017 ). the album includes the original version of \" fantasy \" and the 1998 version ; the nile rodgers remix was not included on the disc but was made available to purchasers as a digital download. on 18 october 2017, a music video was released on vevo. track listing digital single \" fantasy \" ( featuring nile rodgers ) – 4 : 02promotional single \" fantasy \" ( featuring nile rodgers ) ( radio edit ) – 3 : 37 versions \" fantasy \" – 5 : 00 \" fantasy'98 \" – 4 : 30 \" fantasy \" ( featuring nile rodgers ) – 4 : 02 \" fantasy \" ( featuring nile rodgers ) ( radio edit ) – 3 : 37 charts release history kathy sanborn kathy sanborn ( born january 16,? ) is an american jazz vocalist and composer based in california. she won a 2015 american songwriting award for her song, \" fantasy. \" style sanborn has been compared to 1950s cool jazz singers anita o'day, chris connor, and june christy due to her smooth vocals and clear diction. her vocal tone has been compared to the 1970s singer - songwriter laura nyro for its depth and timbre. jazztimes on sanborn's work : \" romance is always in the air as far as kathy sanborn is concerned, and her songs are reflections of those emotions which take flight when overpowered by love. \" spain's nosolosmoothjazz. com says : \" kathy sanborn is one of the most original vocalists in the american musical landscape. \" with the release of peaceful sounds, eric cohen of new york radio station waer proclaimed that sanborn's voice \" truly is a gift from the heavens. \" early life sanborn demonstrated a love of music from an early age, and performed in front of a mirror in her bedroom. she began ballet studies as a youth, but turned her focus to piano and voice, performing in various school plays"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "elder, 1806, won a medal of honor in 1806 and first prize at the 1808 paris salon portrait of a girl, bust length, est. 1790s, snite museum of art, university of notre dame portrait of a musician, oil on canvas, 1809 portraits of volney, 1795 regnault, 1800 the first sense of coquetry, exhibited at the 1804 salon the return of charles x maria d'este maria d'este ( 8 december 1644 – 20 august 1684 ) was a modenese princess and duchess of parma as the wife of ranuccio ii farnese, duke of parma. she was a daughter of francesco i d'este, duke of modena and maria caterina farnese. family maria was the eighth child and fourth daughter of francesco i d'este, the reigning duke of modena since 1629. her mother was a daughter of ranuccio i farnese, duke of parma. biography maria was born in modena to francesco i d'este, duke of modena and his consort maria caterina farnese. a member of the house of este, she was a princess of modena by birth. in order to cement relations between the house of farnese, maria's older sister isabella d'este had been married to ranuccio farnese, duke of parma, son of odoardo farnese, duke of parma and margherita de'medici in 1664. isabella died in 1666 as a result of childbirth. in order to preserve the union between the two ducal houses, the unmarried maria became ranuccio's next consort. a wedding was signed by proxies in october 1667 and formally in modena on 1 january 1668 she was duly married to the widowed ranuccio farnese. the marriage produced seven children ; she also had two stillborn children. out of the seven, three survived infancy, however none of them went on to have further children. maria died in parma at the age of 39. her husband survived her by ten years. her two youngest sons, francesco and antonio, each became the duke of parma. antonio was the last member of the house of farnese, the duchy of parma going to the spanish house of bourbon in 1731. maria was buried at the sanctuary of santa maria della steccata in parma on 21 august 1684. she has no surviving descendants. issue isabella francesca maria lucia farnese ( 14 december 1668 – 9 july 1718 ). she was a benedictine nun in santa maria di campagna monastery of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "down estate into an efficient game preserve and it was here that he gained his reputation as the fourth best shot in england. the house was remodelled into a quasi - oriental palace where he lived the life of a british aristocrat. maharaja duleep singh was accused of running up large expenses and the estate was sold after his death to pay his debts. today, elveden is owned by the 4th earl of iveagh, the head of the anglo - irish guinness family of brewing fame ; it remains an operating farm and private hunting estate. re - initiated into sikhism in 1864, duleep singh married bamba muller in cairo and established his family home at elveden hall in suffolk. he eventually became disaffected and embittered with the british, and he reverted to sikhism. while in exile, he sought to learn more about sikhism and was eager to return to india. though previous efforts were thwarted by his handlers, he re - established contact with his cousin sardar thakar singh sandhawalia, who on 28 september 1884 left amritsar for england along with his sons narinder singh and gurdit singh and a sikh granthi ( priest ), pratap singh giani. he also brought a list of properties held by sir duleep singh in india. all this renewed his connection with sikhism. the british government decided in 1886 against his return to india or his re - embracing sikhism. despite protests from the india office, he set sail for'home'on 30 march 1886. however, he was intercepted and arrested in aden, then part of aden settlement, where the writ of the viceroy of india began. he could not be stopped from an informal re - conversion ceremony in aden, far less grand and symbolic than it would have been in india, done by emissaries sent by sardar thakar singh sandhawalia, who was earlier planning the pahaul ceremony at bombay. sir duleep was forced to return to europe. death maharaja duleep singh died in paris in 1893 at the age of 55, having seen india after the age of fifteen during only two brief, tightly controlled visits in 1860 ( to bring his mother to england ) and in 1863 ( to cremate his mother's body ). maharaja duleep singh's wish for his body to be returned to india was not honoured, in fear of unrest, given the symbolic value the funeral of the son of the lion of the punjab might have caused"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "haven, conn. second prize, community category, terres en vues first people's festival, montreal, quebec prix union latine, competition - la cita festival de biarritz, biarritz, france el foro de la cineteca nacional, mexico city, mexico ( one of 12 international films chosen to screen at this prestigious forum. ) the film toured mexico with the other films for three months following. hbo frame by frame series, the screening room, manhattan tour of the mexican republic, including juchitan, oaxaca, mexico city, and dozens of venues in the southern mexican states. sponsored by the mexican film institute ( imcine ). may – june 2001. hderhumalc ( human rights ) film festival, buenos aires, argentina. toured with festival films to lima, peru ( dec. 2002 ) world social justice forum in porto alegre and belem, brazil ( jan. 2003 ). credits producer, director, editor - maureen gosling director, co - producer - ellen osborne co - producers - toni hanna, maria teresa garcia de la noceda cinematographer - xavier perez grobet sound recordist - gabriela espinoza field producer - susana vasquez sanchez associate producer - kelly clement fiscal sponsor - film arts foundation, san francisco featuring - the people of juchitan and san blas atempa, oaxaca milos zlicic milos zlicic ( serbian cyrillic : милош зличић ; born 29 december 1999 ) is a serbian football forward who plays for smederevo 1924. he is a younger brother of lazar zlicic. club career vojvodina born in novi sad, zlicic passed vojvodina youth school and joined the first team at the age of 16. previously, he was nominated for the best player of the \" tournament of friendship \", played in 2015. he made his senior debut in a friendly match against ofk backa during the spring half of the 2015 – 16 season, along with a year younger mihajlo neskovic. zlicic made an official debut for vojvodina in the 16th fixture of the 2016 – 17 serbian superliga season, played on 19 november 2016 against novi pazar. loan to cement in july 2018, zlicic joined the serbian league vojvodina side cement beocin on half - year loan deal. zlicic made his debut in an official match for cement on 18 august, in the first round of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "buford t. justice and a different \" bandit \". the original version was shot in october 1982. reportedly test audiences reacted poorly, finding gleason's two roles confusing, so the studio opted to do re - shoots in april 1983. the bandit scenes were re - shot with jerry reed playing the role. other accounts indicate that the title was more literal : that gleason was to play only sheriff justice, but the character would also fill the role of \" the bandit \", by taking the enos family's challenge ( as reynolds'character had done in the previous two films ). in a teaser trailer for the film ( billed as smokey is the bandit ), gleason appears in character as justice, explaining to the audience that to defeat the bandit he would adopt the attributes of his prey, \" becoming [ my ] own worst enemy \". a publicity still of gleason apparently shows him in costume as the bandit. soundtrack smokey and the bandit part 3 : music from the original motion picture soundtrack was released on vinyl and cassette tape by mca records in 1983. reception smokey and the bandit part 3 received negative reviews by critics and the film was generally regarded as the weakest of the three bandit films in terms of both storyline and revenue. on rotten tomatoes, it has an approval rating of 17 % based on reviews from six critics. janet maslin of the new york times gave the film a negative review : \" the already skimpy running time of smokey and the bandit, part 3 is padded by an opening montage of earlier smokey scenes, including shots of burt reynolds lounging in a zebra - print hammock. he is grinning, as well he might, because he has been able to sit out part 3 altogether. what has he missed? an interminable car chase punctuated by dumb stunts and even dumber dialogue, plus the well - worth - missing sight of paul williams in a dress \". variety magazine staff wrote : \" the sense of fun in that original is missing and the countless smashups and near - misses are orchestrated randomly \". despite the enormous financial success of the original film ( grossing over $ 300 million on a budget of less than $ 5 million ), coupled with respectable ( though significantly lower ) numbers generated by the sequel, the third installment was both a critical and box office flop, grossing only $ 7 million against the film's $ 9 million production budget. smokey bites the dust smokey bites the dust is a 1981 car chase film from new world"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1915 – 22 august 1980 ) was an indian actor, film director, screenwriter, and producer. he appeared in 22 films between 1937 and 1980, and he directed 20 films between 1942 and 1974. his directorial venture kuwara baap was one of the winners for the bfja - best indian films award for best film for 1943. his film raja has been called \" a milestone of art and skill in motion pictures \". his film veer kunal was a huge box office success. he directed dilip kumar with kamini kaushal in nadiya ke paar, which became the sixth highest grossing indian film of 1948. his 1954 film mayurpankh was entered into the 1954 cannes film festival, where it was nominated for the grand prize of the festival. sawan aya re did well commercially, with baburao patel of filmindia remarking in the 9 may 1949 edition that sahu's estimate had risen due to the \" original treatment \" he gave to an \" otherwise ordinary \" story. he was also known for the meena kumari starrer, dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ). he had four children, vimal sahu, naina sahu, mamta sahu, and rohit sahu. his wife preeti was a kumaoni brahmin. before marrying preeti, he was briefly married to his punar milan ( 1940 ) co - star snehprabha pradhan before the relationship ended in 1943 after a court battle. early life sahu was born in present - day rajnandgaon district in india. his father was the prime minister under the raja of rajnandgaon. he joined the university of nagpur and took part in the \" freedom struggle \", completing his graduation in 1937. an interest in writing short stories brought him in contact with cinema, where he initially started as an actor. filmography director kunwara baap ( 1942 ) raja ( 1943 ) shararat ( 1944 ) veer kunal ( 1945 ) sindoor ( 1947 ) sajan ( 1947 ) nadiya ke par ( 1948 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) hamlet ( 1954 ) kismet ka khel ( 1956 ) bare sarkar ( 1957 ) dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ) grahasti ( 1963 ) ghar basake dekho ( 1963 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "reynolds, sally field, jackie gleason, jerry reed, pat mccormick, paul williams and mike henry. the directorial debut of stuntman hal needham, the film follows bo \" bandit \" darville ( reynolds ) and cledus \" snowman \" snow ( reed ), two bootleggers attempting to illegally transport 400 cases of coors beer from texarkana to atlanta. while the snowman drives the truck carrying the beer, the bandit drives a 1977 pontiac trans am to distract law enforcement ( called blocking ) and keep the attention off the snowman. during their run, they are pursued by texas county sheriff buford t. justice ( gleason ). smokey and the bandit was the second - highest - grossing domestic film of 1977 in the united states. plot wealthy texan big enos burdette and his son little enos have sponsored a racer in atlanta's southern classic and want to celebrate in style when he wins, so they are seeking a trucker willing to bootleg coors beer to atlanta for their refreshment. they find local legend bo \" bandit \" darville at a truck rodeo at lakewood fairgrounds and offer him $ 80, 000 to haul 400 cases of coors from texarkana ( the closest place it could be legally sold at that time ) to atlanta in 28 hours. the bandit takes the bet on the risky and unprecedented task, and recruits his brother - in - law cledus \" snowman \" snow to drive the truck, while bandit drives a black pontiac trans am bought in advance from the burdettes as a \" blocker \" to divert attention away from the truck and its illegal cargo. the pair arrive in texarkana one hour early and load up the truck, but just as they head back, carrie, a runaway bride, intercepts bandit and jumps in his car, unwittingly making him an indirect target of sheriff buford t. justice, a career texas lawman whose witless son junior was to have married carrie. buford, with junior along, engages in a high - speed pursuit and doggedly chases bandit all the way to georgia to retrieve carrie and arrest the bandit, while various comical mishaps cause his cruiser to disintegrate on the way. bandit attracts more police attention across dixie as snowman barrels on toward atlanta with the contraband beer, but they are helped en route by many colorful characters via cb radio. neither buford nor any other lawmen know of snowman's illegal manifest, while bandit"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for clint walker and burt reynolds. he played a cowboy in an episode of the tv western gunsmoke ( s8e36 - “ the odyssey of jubal tanner ” ). needham moved into stunt coordinating and directing second unit action, while designing and introducing air bags and other innovative equipment to the industry. needham at one time lived in reynolds'guesthouse for the better part of 12 years. in 1971, he and fellow stuntmen glenn wilder and ronnie rondell formed stunts unlimited. needham had written a screenplay titled smokey and the bandit and his friend reynolds offered him the chance to direct. the film was a huge hit, and the two followed it with hooper, smokey and the bandit ii, the cannonball run, and stroker ace. needham also directed the tv pilots stunts unlimited ( 1980 ) and stockers ( 1981 ), neither of which was picked up as a series. his final theatrical release as director was the 1986 bmx film rad. in 1977, gabriel toys introduced the \" hal needham western movie stunt set \" complete with a cardboard old west saloon movie set, lights and props, a toy movie camera and a spring - launched hal needham action figure that would break through a balcony railing, land on breakaway table and chairs and crash through a window. they were only manufactured for a short time and have since become highly collectible. needham moved out of stunt work, focusing his energy on the world land speed record project that eventually became the budweiser rocket, driven by stuntman stan barrett. the team failed to set an officially sanctioned world land speed record with the vehicle, and their claims to have broken the sound barrier in 1979 have been heavily disputed. in the 1980s, he and reynolds co - owned the mach 1 racing team, which fielded the skoal bandit no. 33 car in the nascar winston cup series for harry gant. in 1986, needham, alongside william l. fredrick, was awarded a scientific and engineering award for his efforts in developing the shotmaker elite camera car and crane. in 2001, needham received a lifetime achievement award from the taurus world stunt awards. in 2012, he was awarded a governors award by the academy of motion pictures arts and sciences, where he was introduced by quentin tarantino. needham and his relationship with reynolds inspired the cliff booth / rick dalton friendship in tarantino's 2019 film once upon a time in hollywood. rocket car needham was the owner of the budweiser rocket car, a vehicle intended to break"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the end. he is taken out and shot. cast boris karloff as general wu yen fang beverly roberts as mrs. jane creed ricardo cortez as gordon creed gordon oliver as jim hallet sheila bromley as lola galt douglas wood as myron galt vladimir sokoloff as general chow fu - shan gordon hart as dr. abernathy richard loo as mr. cheng chester gan as captain kung nui tetsu komai as general ma production this was the second film john farrow directed for warner bros. karloff was to make black widow for warner bros. but the studio pushed forward the film in their schedule to take advantage of the second sino - japanese war. it was known during production as china bandit, then war lord, then the adventures of fang. filming took place in february 1937. willard parker was to have made his debut in the film. karloff's makeup required three hours of work per day ; this was less time than was required for his non - human roles. reception the new york times wrote karloff \" admirably acquits himself as a comedian \" in the film which nonetheless had \" atmospheric validity \" due to \" numerous chinese extras and an imaginative treatment of sets. \" see also boris karloff filmography john chaffey john chaffey is an english osteopathic doctor and former child film actor. film career chaffey was featured in many television adverts as a child. he is best remembered for a role in the 1973 peter sellers movie the optimists of nine elms. medical career chaffey studied at university of east london, receiving in 1991 a research - based degree comparing osteopathic and physiotherapeutic interventions in the mechanical discomforts of pregnancy. he qualified at the british school of osteopathy ( 1988 ). he headed an osteopathic group practice beginning in 1991, working with a team of 11 osteopathic specialists. he attained leadership positions in the uk osteopathy profession, being appointed as a member of council of uk regulator, the general osteopathic council, in 2012. he is a member of the education and registration standards committee. chaffey has worked in osteopathic education since 1991 as a lecturer and clinic tutor. he is currently a clinical tutor at the european school of osteopathy, lecturing on communication and compliance issues. he was module leader for osteopathy for 2 years at oxford brookes university, and currently serves as an external examiner for that institution"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##gertha bell on march 26, 1939, and they had five children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( english : a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas ) is a 1998 argentine, brazilian, french, and spanish comedy - drama film written and directed by daniel burman, in feature film debut. it was produced by diego dubcovsky. it stars jose luis alfonzo, pastora vega and martin kalwill, among others. film critic anthony kaufman, writing for indiewire, said burman's a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas ( 1998 ) has been cited as the beginning of the \" new argentine cinema \" wave. synopsis the story takes place in south america at the turn of the 20th century. as a child, erasmo was left with a nurse by his parents, who had to escape a waging civil war. erasmo is now a grown man. he has lost his parents, and now his foster mother is brutally murdered. he seeks to avenge her death, and the culprit is the landowner and head of state, el zancudo. erasmo befriends a poor jew named saul, who is prepared to help him in his undertaking. along the way, erasmo finds allies, adversaries, love, and then magdalena. cast jose luis alfonzo as erasmo pastora vega as la gallega martin kalwill as saul valentina bassi as magdalena millie stegman as la boletera walter reyno as el zancudo roly serrano as cachao ricardo merkin as doctor aldo romero as lucio maria luisa argue"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Perdón, Viejita"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Where did the director of film American Gothic (2007 Film) graduate from?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "festival of fantasy and horror. 2011 – induction into the b - movie hall of fame at the b - movie celebration. 2012 – lifetime achievement - filmmaker of a different breed award at the pollygrind film festival. 2013 – groundbreaker award – but film festival ( breda, netherlands ) 2013 – indie genre spirit award – buffalo dreams fantastic film festival filmography films michael govan michael govan ( born 1963 ) is the director of the los angeles county museum of art. prior to his current position, govan worked as the director of the dia art foundation in new york city. early life and education govan was born in 1963 in north adams, massachusetts, and was raised in the washington d. c. area, attending sidwell friends school. he majored in art history and fine arts at williams college, where he met thomas krens, who was then director of the williams college museum of art. govan became closely involved with the museum, serving as acting curator as an undergraduate. after receiving his b. a. from williams in 1985, govan began an mfa in fine arts from the university of california, san diego. career as a twenty - five year old graduate student, govan was recruited by his former mentor at williams, thomas krens, who in 1988 had been appointed director of the solomon r. guggenheim foundation. govan served as deputy director of the solomon r. guggenheim museum under krens from 1988 to 1994, a period that culminated in the construction and opening of the frank gehry designed guggenheim branch in bilbao, spain. govan supervised the reinstallation of the museum's permanent collection galleries after its extensive renovation. dia art foundation from 1994 to 2006, govan was president and director of dia art foundation in new york city. there, he spearheaded the conversion of a nabisco box factory into the 300, 000 square foot dia : beacon in new york's hudson valley, which houses dia's collection of art from the 1960s to the present. built in a former nabisco box factory, the critically acclaimed museum has been credited with catalyzing a cultural and economic revival within the formerly factory - based city of beacon. dia's collection nearly doubled in size during govan's tenure, but he also came under criticism for \" needlessly and permanently \" closing dia's west 22nd street building. during his time at dia, govan also worked closely with artists james turrell and michael heizer, becoming an ardent supporter of roden crater and city,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the ottoman empire. the countess lived in galata, district of constantinople, and later in izmit, where she died on 18 february 1703. she was buried in the french church of saint benoit in galata. descendants from her first marriage with francis rakoczi, ilona had three children : gyorgy ( 1667 – 1667 ) julianna borbala ( september 1672 – 1717 ) ; married count ferdinand gobert von aspremont - lynden ( 1643 - 1708 ) francis ii ( 27 march 1676 – 8 april 1735 ) from her second marriage with imre thokoly, ilona had three children, all of whom died at a young age ( including one she was pregnant with during the siege of munkacs ). legacy ilona zrinyi is celebrated in croatia and hungary as one of the greatest national heroines, patriots and fighters for freedom, who opposed, although unsuccessfully, the autocracy and absolutism aspirations of the habsburgs. her even more famous son francis ii rakoczi continued the struggle for the independence of hungary ( 1703 – 1711 ). in october 1906 the remains of the croatian countess were reinterred with her son's in the st elisabeth cathedral in present - day kosice, slovakia. honors postage stamp issued by hungary on 28 september 1952. see also house of zrinski zrinski family tree zrinski – frankopan conspiracy kuruc rakoczi's war for independence wesselenyi conspiracy artaynte artaynte ( f. 478 bc ), was the wife of the crown prince darius. life daughter of an unnamed woman and prince masistes, a marshall of the armies during the invasion of greece in 480 - 479 bc, and the brother of king xerxes i. during the greek campaign xerxes developed a passionate desire for the wife of masistes, but she would constantly resist and would not bend to his will. upon his return to sardis, the king endeavoured to bring about the marriage of his son daris to artaynte, the daughter of this woman the wife of masistes, supposing that by doing so he could obtain her more easily. after moving to susa he brought artaynte to the royal house with him for his son daris, but fell in love with her himself, and after obtaining her they became lovers. at the behest of xerxes, artaynte committed adultery with him ( xerxes"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for his bbc documentary series a history of horror, of which the second half of the second episode focuses on corman. in 2010, corman was inducted into the beverly hills high school hall of fame. in 2012, corman was honored with the filmmaker on the edge award at the provincetown international film festival. in 2018, he received the \" extraordinary contribution to film \" award at the austin film festival. archive film elements and prints for many movies directed, produced, and / or distributed by corman are held at the academy film archive as part of the new horizons collection. the academy film archive restored corman's film the masque of the red death in 2019. \" the corman film school \" a number of noted filmmakers ( including directors, producers, writers, and cinematographers ) have worked with corman, usually early in their careers, including francis ford coppola, martin scorsese, ron howard, polly platt, peter bogdanovich, declan o'brien, armondo linus acosta, paul bartel, jonathan demme, donald g. jackson, gale anne hurd, carl colpaert, joe dante, james cameron, john sayles, monte hellman, carl franklin, george armitage, jonathan kaplan, george hickenlooper, curtis hanson, jack hill, robert towne, menahem golan, james horner, and timur bekmambetov. many have said that corman's influence taught them some of the ins and outs of filmmaking. in the extras for the dvd of the terminator, director james cameron asserts, \" i trained at the roger corman film school. \" the british director nicolas roeg served as the cinematographer on the masque of the red death. cameron, coppola, demme, hanson, howard and scorsese have all gone on to win academy awards. howard was reportedly told by corman, \" if you do a good job on this film, you'll never have to work for me again. \" actors who obtained their career breaks working for corman include jack nicholson, peter fonda, bruce dern, charles bronson, todd field michael mcdonald, dennis hopper, tommy lee jones, talia shire, sandra bullock, robert de niro, and david carradine, who received one of his first starring film roles in the corman - produced boxcar bertha ( 1972 ) and went on to star in death race 2000 ( along with sylvester stallone ). many of corman"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##nson on the warner bros. crime story st. ives. john crowther, who worked with both men, later said \" thompson was the total antithesis of charlie and they got along famously. they really worked well together. ” in 1977, bronson and thompson teamed again on an unconventional western film called the white buffalo. thompson directed two films starring anthony quinn, the greek tycoon and the passage. reviewing the latter the guardian called thompson a director who \" should know better but often doesn't \". the globe and mail argued thompson was \" possibly the worst experienced director working in the world today. \" thompson directed the horror film, happy birthday to me in 1980. in 1981 thompson and bronson made the film caboblanco, which opened on los angeles on 24 april. also that year he directed an episode of the tv show code red, and which he followed with another bronson movie, 10 to midnight. thompson worked with bronson again on, the evil that men do ( 1984 ), which was shot in mexico. thompson was hired to replace original director fielder cook, who was fired shortly before filming began. producer pancho okhenr said thompson \" knew exactly what shots he needed to put together the film... [ bronson ] had a lot of respect for lee. the whole crew appreciated when the director did not make them work over and over to get the same shot from different angles... he was just a terrific filmmaker. ” also released that year was the ambassador, starring robert mitchum. on 22 november 1985, king solomon's mines premiered. thompson made this film as an indiana jones - style pastiche. it was shot in zimbabwe and starred richard chamberlain. the film was reasonably successful at the box office. on 18 april 1986, murphy's law, the thompson and bronson collaboration of that year, started its theatrical run. it is a neo - noir thriller film. acting in the film are kathleen wilhoite, carrie snodgress, robert f. lyons, and richard romanus. thompson tried another indiana jones - type tale with firewalker, which premiered on 21 november. the film paired the actors chuck norris with louis gossett jr. as its leads. the action adventure co - stars will sampson and melody anderson. norris and gossett play max donigan and leo porter, two soldiers of fortune, whose adventures rarely result in any notable gain. they are befriended by an inscrutable woman of mystery patricia ( anderson ). patricia's map leads"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "network in 1996. technology primestar was a medium - powered dbs - style system utilizing fss technology that used a larger 3 - foot ( 91 cm ) satellite dish to receive signals. broadcast originally in analog, they later converted to digital technology. the system used the digicipher 1 system for conditional access control and video compression. the video format was mpeg - 2. primestar's satellite receivers were made by general instrument. primestar was owned by a consortium of cable television companies who leased equipment to subscribers through the local cable company. the company was in the process of converting to a high - powered dbs platform when it was purchased and shut down by directv. the tempo - 1 and tempo - 2 dbs satellites acquired by primestar from the defunct askyb were renamed directv - 5 and directv - 6, respectively. history the system initially launched using medium - powered fss satellites that were facing obsolescence with the onset of high - powered dbs and its much smaller, eighteen - inch satellite dishes. in a move to convert the platform to dbs, primestar, originally based in bala cynwyd, pennsylvania before moving to the suburbs of denver, colorado in 1997, bid for the 110 - degree satellite location that was eventually awarded to a never - launched direct broadcast satellite service by mci and news corporation called askyb, or american sky broadcasting, named after news corp's british sky broadcasting, also named as a combination of the merged companies british satellite broadcasting and sky television. the askyb company sold the incomplete tempo 1 and tempo 2 dbs satellites to primestar in the process of going out of business. primestar launched tempo - 2 in 1997 but it was not used for many years. primestar stored the other satellite, tempo - 1, until the company and the two satellites were purchased by directv. directv eventually launched the tempo 1 satellite after years of delays as the directv - 5 satellite in 2002. meanwhile, askyb's license for the 110 - degree satellite location, and an uplink center, was resold to echostar, the parent company of dish network. the 110 - degree satellite is now named echostar west 110 and is the most commonly used satellite, along with 119 as both can be received with a single wide - format parabolic dish, providing signal to north america. primestar partners sold its assets to directv in 1999 and after briefly being known as primestar by directv all subscribers were converted to the directv platform."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "cried werewolf ( 1973 ) with his old sinbad star, kerwin mathews. he then returned to his first career, architecture. in 1999, he was honored with the lifetime career award by the academy of science fiction, fantasy and horror films, usa. he died at the age of 95 in palos verdes, california, us. partial filmography as art director how green was my valley ( 1942 ) the razor's edge ( 1946 ) as director the black castle ( 1952 ) law and order ( 1953 ) gunsmoke ( 1953 ) the golden blade ( 1953 ) tumbleweed ( 1953 ) drums across the river ( 1954 ) highway dragnet ( 1954 ) the crooked web ( 1955 ) the deadly mantis ( 1957 ) 20 million miles to earth ( 1957 ) hellcats of the navy ( 1957 ) the brain from planet arous ( 1957 ) the 7th voyage of sinbad ( 1958 ) attack of the 50 foot woman ( 1958 ) good day for a hanging ( 1959 ) flight of the lost balloon ( 1961 ) boy who caught a crook ( 1961 ) jack the giant killer ( 1962 ) siege of the saxons ( 1963 ) first men in the moon ( 1964 ) east of sudan ( 1964 ) land raiders ( 1970 ) the boy who cried werewolf ( 1973 ) gunsmoke ( film ) gunsmoke is a 1953 american western film directed by nathan juran and starring audie murphy, susan cabot, and paul kelly. the film has no connection to the contemporary radio and later tv series of the same name. the film was based on the 1951 novel roughshod by norman a. fox. plot murphy stars as reb kittridge, a wandering hired gun who is hired to get the deeds of the last remaining ranch not owned by local boss matt telford. that last ranch is owned by dan saxon. though reb has not yet accepted the job he is ambushed by saxon's ramrod, ranch foreman curly mather, who kills his horse. once in town, he is challenged to a gun fight by saxon, but shoots saxon in his gun hand instead of with a killing shot. saxon, a former wild outlaw who has settled down, senses reb has good in him and when he hears reb's goal in life is to own his own ranch he loses the deed of the ranch to reb in a card draw. it is obvious he does this on purpose since he earlier won a similar contest by outdrawing his opponent's king. reb takes over the ranch and moving its cattle herd"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "an international success with rider on the rain that starred charles bronson and marlene jobert. in 1984 the french motion picture industry honored his lifetime contribution to film with a special cesar award. personal life clement's second wife was irish - born screenwriter johanna harwood whom he had met on the set of his 1954 film monsieur ripois. death clement died on 17 march 1996, a day before his 83rd birthday and was buried in the local cemetery in menton on the french riviera where he had spent his years in retirement. films director soigne ton gauche, 1936 paris la nuit, 1939 la bataille du rail ( battle of the rails ), 1946 le pere tranquille ( mr. orchid ), 1946 les maudits ( the damned ), 1947 au - dela des grilles ( the walls of malapaga ), 1949 le chateau de verre ( glass castle ), 1950 jeux interdits ( forbidden games ), 1952 monsieur ripois ( knave of hearts ), 1954 gervaise, 1956 this angry age ( barrage contre le pacifique, la diga sul pacifico ), 1958 plein soleil ( purple noon ), 1960 quelle joie de vivre ( the joy of living, che gioia vivere ), 1961 le jour et l'heure ( the day and the hour ), 1963 les felins ( love cage / joy house ), 1964 paris brule - t - il? ( is paris burning? ), 1966 le passager de la pluie ( rider on the rain ), 1969 la maison sous les arbres ( the deadly trap ), 1971 la course du lievre a travers les champs (... and hope to die ), 1972 la baby - sitter ( wanted : babysitter ), 1975 actor plein soleil ( 1960 ) - le serveur maladroit ( uncredited ) the joy of living ( 1963 ) - french general yoroppa tokkyu ( 1984 ) - ( final film role ) accolades 1946 : international jury prize at the cannes film festival - la bataille du rail ( battle of the rails ) 1949 : cannes film festival best director award - au - dela des grilles ( the walls of malapaga ) 1952 : lion d'or at the venice film festival - forbidden games ( jeux interdits ) 1952 : new york film critics circle awards for best foreign language film - forbidden games ( jeux interdits ) 1953 : bafta"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "tehran bedoune mojavez / tehran without permission ( 2009 ) if it were icarus ( 2008 ) harat ( 2007 ) negah / the gaze ( 2006 ) khab - e khak / dreams of dust ( 2003 ) safar - e maryam / the journey of maryam ( 2002 ) mardan - e atash / men of fire ( 2001 ) homi d. sethna, filmmaker ( 2000 ) donya khaneye man ast / the world is my home ( 1999 ) khabe ab / water dreams ( 1997 ) bad - e shomal / northwind ( 1993 ) claude weisz claude weisz is a french film director born in paris. filmography feature films une saison dans la vie d'emmanuel ( 1972 ) with germaine montero, lucien raimbourg, florence giorgetti, jean - francois delacour, helene darche, manuel pinto, etc. festival de cannes 1973 - quinzaine des realisateurs jury prize : festival jeune cinema 1973 la chanson du mal aime ( 1981 ) with rufus, daniel mesguich, christine boisson, vera galatikova, mark burns, philippe clevenot, dominique pinon, madelon violla, paloma matta, beatrice bruno, catherine belkhodja, veronique leblanc, philippe avron, albert delpy, etc. festival de cannes 1982 - perspectives du cinema francais competition selections : valencia, valladolid, istanbul, montreal on l'appelait... le roi laid ( 1987 ) with yilmaz guney ( mockumentary ) valencia festival 1988 - grand prix for documentaries \" laurel wreath \" competition selections : rotterdam, valladolid, strasbourg, nyon, cannes, lyon, cairo paula et paulette, ma mere ( 2005 ) documentary - straight to dvd short and mid - length la grande greve ( 1963 - co - directed cas collective, idhec ) l'inconnue ( 1966 - with paloma matta and gerard blain - prix cnc hyeres, sidney ) un village au quebec montreal deux aspects du canada ( 1969 ) la hongrie, vers quel socialisme? ( 1975 - nominated for best documentary - cesars 1976 ) tibor dery, portrait d'un ecrivain hongrois ( 1977 ) l'huitre boudeuse ancienne maison godin ou le familistere de guise ( 1977 ) passementiers"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) the trouble with you the trouble with you ( french : en liberte! ) is a 2018 french film directed by pierre salvadori. it was selected to screen in the directors'fortnight section at the 2018 cannes film festival. cast adele haenel : yvonne santi pio marmai : antoine parent damien bonnard : louis vincent elbaz : jean santi audrey tautou : agnes parent hocine choutri : mariton octave bossuet : theo santi steve tran : a client plot yvonne tells her young son every night the adventures of his father jean, a police officer who died two years before. she is a lieutenant herself, and she prefers being on the field to the desk job she has. during a routine interrogation, she learns that jean was in fact a corrupt cop, and had got antoine imprisoned, who had a clean history before, for a hold - up of a jewellery shop. louis, a colleague who is in love with her, convinces yvonne to not reveal anything and let antoine finish his last weeks in jail. antoine gets released soon. yvonne, who is regretful, follows him and observes that after years of imprisonment, he is now mentally disturbed. antoine finds his wife agnes, who has been waiting for him. he has strange and sometimes violent reactions - he commits petty theft and beats up several people who attack him at a pub. yvonne lets him get away at each instance. after a fight with his wife, he is wandering around on the road, when he decides to jump in the sea. yvonne who has been following him, jumps to save him. they get back to the city in a stolen car. yvonne is both stunned and attracted to him, comes"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) christophe honore christophe honore ( born 10 april 1970 ) is a french writer and film and theatre director. career honore was born in carhaix, finistere. after moving to paris in 1995, he wrote articles in les cahiers du cinema. he started writing soon after. his 1996 book tout contre leo ( close to leo ) talks about hiv and is aimed at young adults ; he made it into a film in 2002. he wrote other books for young adults throughout the late 1990s. his first play, les debutantes, was performed at avignon's off festival in 1998. in 2005, he returned to avignon to present dionysos impuissant in the \" in \" festival, with joana preiss and louis garrel playing the leads. a well - known director, he is considered an \" auteur \" in french cinema. his 2006 film dans paris has led him to be considered by french critics as the heir to the nouvelle vague cinema. in 2007, les chansons d'amour was one of the films selected to be in competition at the 2007 cannes film festival. honore is openly gay, and some of his movies or screenplays ( among them les filles ne savent pas nager, dix - sept fois cecile cassard and les chansons d'amour ) deal with gay or lesbian relations. his film plaire, aimer et courir vite ( sorry angel ), about a writer who has contracted hiv in the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = jesse e. hobson jesse edward hobson ( may 2, 1911 – november 5, 1970 ) was the director of sri international from 1947 to 1955. prior to sri, he was the director of the armour research foundation. early life and education hobson was born in marshall, indiana. he received bachelor's and master's degrees in electrical engineering from purdue university and a phd in electrical engineering from the california institute of technology. hobson was also selected as a nationally outstanding engineer. hobson married jessie eugertha bell on march 26, 1939, and they had five children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "aid to his struggling family. babu killed the village chief, who discovered babu's true sex and demanded babu have sex with him in return for concealing the truth. babu also killed the financier's son, who falsely told babu he has photographed babu while he was bathing. rana asks vivek to give babu the lightest - available sentence but vivek decides to release him. rana thanks vivek, who says rana is a greater human being than he is a director. cast tamil version production final cut of director was launched in malaysia in 2006 with the title cinema for the hindi version and bommalattam for the tamil version. bharathiraja decided to make the film in hindi after casting nana patekar to play rana. vikram was initially considered to play arjun's role. arjun sarja was cast as vivek, a cbi officer although he was not fluent in hindi. rukmini vijayakumar was cast in an important role. the film was to be made in hindi and dubbed into tamil. cinema was based on a true incident that took place in hampi. the film was mostly made in mumbai and goa. scenes involving nana patekar and arjun sarja were shot in chennai. nana and bharathiraja fought during filming ; according to bharathiraja ; \" we fought with each other a couple of times. however the fights helped us to sharpen our thoughts and to shape the movie in a nice way. \" nagravi of insight media bought the film's rights. bharathiraja and cinematographer kannan said final cut of director is one of the best films they had made. final cut of director was originally the film lead debut of kajal aggarwal, who appeared in a hindi film called kyun! ho gaya na..., but final cut of director was delayed and lakshmi kalyanam became her first release. soundtrack the soundtrack was composed by himesh reshammiya. hindi versionlyrics by sameer. \" zindagi \" – sunidhi chauhan \" dhola dholiya \" – afsar, sneha panth \" chakle chakle \" – akriti kakkar \" aaha aaha \" – himesh reshammiya, manjeera ganguly \" leja leja \" – gayatri iyer ganjawala tamil versionlyrics by snehan, thenmozhi das and viveka. \" aaha aaha \""
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) james whale james whale ( 22 july 1889 – 29 may 1957 ) was an english film director, theatre director and actor, who spent the greater part of his career in hollywood. he is best remembered for several horror films : frankenstein ( 1931 ), the old dark house ( 1932 ), the invisible man ( 1933 ) and bride of frankenstein ( 1935 ), all considered classics. whale also directed films in other genres, including the 1936 film version of the musical show boat. whale was born into a large family in dudley, worcestershire now metropolitan borough of dudley. he discovered his artistic talent early on and studied art. with the outbreak of world war i he enlisted in the british army and became an officer. he was captured by the germans and during his time as a prisoner of war he realised he was interested in drama. following his release at the end of the war he became an actor, set designer and director. his success directing the 1928 play journey's end led to his move to the us, first to direct the play on broadway and then to hollywood, california, to direct films. he lived in hollywood for the rest of his life, most of that time with his longtime romantic partner, producer david lewis. apart from journey's end ( 1930 ), which was released by tiffany films, and hell's angels ( 1930 ), released by united artists, he directed a dozen films for universal pictures between 1931 and 1937, developing a style characterised by the influence of german expressionism and a highly mobile camera. at the height of his career as a director, whale directed the road back ( 1937 ), a sequel to all quiet on the western"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "2009 film of similar name. williamson has continued his career as an actor and director into the 21st century, appearing in the reboot film starsky & hutch ( 2004 ) derived from the 1970s television series. working with clique of actors williamson has co - starred in a number of films with bo svenson. they include, the inglorious bastards ( 1978 ), deadly impact ( 1984 ), delta force commando ( 1987 ), the kill reflex ( 1989 ), three days to a kill ( 1991 ), and steele's law ( 1991 ) directing and producing since the 1970s, williamson has had another career as a director and producer. his first film as producer was boss nigger ( 1975 ), in which he also starred. his second film as producer was with mean johnny barrows ( 1976 ), a predecessor of the rambo films which similarly featured a violent vietnam vet plot ( though the novel first blood on which the film first blood was based was written in 1972 ). he has since directed over 20 features. in the middle of the 1970s, williamson relocated to rome, italy and formed his own company po'boy productions, which started to produce actioners including adios amigo ( 1976 ) and death journey ( 1976 ), both of which starred and were directed by williamson. although his most recent efforts as director and producer have mainly been direct - to - video, williamson remains an active film maker. personal life williamson has been married twice. his first marriage was to ginette lavonda from 1960 until 1967. williamson has been married to linda williamson since 1988. williamson has at least three children but some sources state he has at least six. williamson has black belts in kenpo, shotokan karate and taekwondo. since 1997, williamson has had a home in palm springs, california. filmography see also list of american football league players larry cohen lawrence george cohen ( july 15, 1936 – march 23, 2019 ) was an american screenwriter, producer, and director of film and television, best known as an author of horror and science fiction films — often containing police procedural and satirical elements — during the 1970s and 1980s, such as it's alive ( 1974 ), god told me to ( 1976 ), it lives again ( 1978 ), the stuff ( 1985 ) and a return to salem's lot ( 1987 ). he originally emerged as the writer of blaxploitation films such as bone ( 1972 ), black caesar, and hell up in harlem ( both 1973 ). later on he concentrated mainly on"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "/ director wunderkind ( 1984 ) - writer / director guistina ( 1981 ) - writer / director activism feldman is active in the fight for gender equality in the film and television industry. her activism takes form in speaking out about issues such as equal pay, job stability for women, sexual harassment, sexual discrimination and female representation within the industry. feldman is also an activist for women behind the camera, who can be seen in the geena davis produced documentary this changes everything. feldman was the former chair of the dga women's steering committee ( wsc ). the focus of the wsc is to support and uplift women in the film and television industry. personal life and education feldman grew up in the bronx and now lives in los angeles. she attended new york university where she received a master of fine arts degree and has taught classes in directing and screenwriting at the usc school of cinematic arts. feldman is married to artisan contractor and colorist carl tillmanns ; together they have two children, nora and leon. they are both alumni of sarah lawrence college, where they first met. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) howard w. koch howard winchel koch ( april 11, 1916 – february 16, 2001 ) was an american producer and director of film and television. life and career koch was born in new york city, the son of beatrice ( winchel ) and william jacob koch. his family was jewish. he attended dewitt clinton high school and the peddie school in hightstown, new jersey. he began his film career as an employee at universal studios office in new york then made his hollywood filmmaking debut in 1947 as an assistant director. he worked as a producer for the first time in 1953 and a year later made his directing debut. in 1964, paramount pictures appointed him head of film production, a position he held until 1966 when he left to set up"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "by those opposed to the saxon party's lothar iii. when lothar died in 1137, konrad was elected to the position. friedrich von berg friedrich wilhelm bernhard von berg, also von berg - markienen, ( 20 november 1866 – 9 march 1939 ) was a german politician and chairman of the secret civil cabinet of kaiser wilhelm ii in 1918. biography friedrich von berg was born on his family's estate of markienen ( today markiny, poland ) to the prussian major friedrich von berg ( 1835 - 1888 ). after passing his abitur, berg joined the prussian army in 1885 and became the personal adjutant of prince friedrich leopold of prussia in 1888. he left service in 1892 and started to study law at the universities of breslau and bonn, where he became a member of the corps borussia bonn next to the later kaiser wilhelm ii. after passing his exam, berg worked at the local court of bartenstein and in 1896 at danzig. in 1899 he moved to berlin, where he became an assessor. in 1903 he returned to east prussia and worked as the head of the district administration ( landrat ) of the goldap district. in 1906 he became a member of the geheimes zivilkabinett ( secret civil cabinet ), the kaiser's personal office. in 1909 he became the landeshauptmann of east prussia and in 1916 he was promoted to oberprasident of the province of east prussia. on 16 january 1918, berg became the chairman of the kaiser's office. he opposed peace negotiations to end world war i as supposed by chancellor max von baden and had to resign on 11 october 1918. he returned to his estate in east prussia, where he was the president of the provincial diet ( provinziallandtag ) in 1919 and the old - prussian east prussian provincial synod in 1920. the same year, he became the chairman of the german nobility association ( deutsche adelsgenossenschaft ) which he remained until 1932. from 1921 to 1927 berg was the chief representative of the house of hohenzollern in their negotiations over the family's personal property with the weimar german government ( cf. expropriation of the princes in the weimar republic ). berg died in 1939 on his estate of markienen. lyon cohen lyon cohen ( born yehuda leib cohen ; may 11, 1868 – august 17, 1937 ) was a polish - born canadian businessman and a philanthropist. he was the grandfather of singer / poet leonard cohen."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in modern - day switzerland ). after albert's assassination, elizabeth had the poor clare monastery of konigsfelden erected at the site, where she died on 28 october 1312 and was also buried. today her mortal remains rest at saint paul's abbey in carinthia. issue elizabeth's and albert's children were : anna ( 1275, vienna – 19 march 1327, breslau ). married in graz ca. 1295 to margrave herman, margrave of brandenburg - salzwedel ( ca. 1275 – 1308 ) ; married in breslau 1310 to duke heinrich vi of breslau ( 1294 - 1335 ). agnes ( 18 may 1281 – 10 june 1364, konigsfelden ) married in vienna on 13 february 1296 to king andrew iii of hungary ( ca. 1265 - 1301 ). rudolf iii ( ca. 1282 – 4 july 1307 ), married but line extinct. he predeceased his father. married on 25 may 1300 to duchess blanche of france ( ca. 1282 – 1305 ) ; married in prague on 16 october 1306 to elizabeth richeza of poland ( 1288 – 1335 ). elisabeth ( 1285 – 19 may 1353 ). married in 1304 to frederick iv, duke of lorraine ( 1282 – 1328 ). frederick i ( 1289 – 13 january 1330 ). married on 11 may 1315 to isabella of aragon, queen of germany ( 1305 – 1330 ) but line extinct. leopold i ( 4 august 1290 – 28 february 1326, strassburg ). married in 1315 to catherine of savoy ( 1284 – 1336 ). catherine ( 1295 – 18 january 1323, naples ). married in 1316 to charles, duke of calabria ( 1328 – 1298 ). albert ii ( 12 december 1298, vienna – 20 july 1358, vienna ). married in vienna on 15 february 1324 to joanna of pfirt ( ca. 1300 – 1351 ). henry the gentle ( 1299 – 3 february 1327, bruck an der mur ). married countess elizabeth of virneburg but line extinct. meinhard ( 1300 – 1301 ). otto ( 23 july 1301, vienna – 26 february 1339, vienna ). married on 15 may 1325 to elizabeth of bavaria, duchess of austria ( ca. 1306 – 1330 ) ; married on 16 february 1335"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "selection of the 2021 sxsw film festival. filmography ( as writer, director ) american gothic ( 2007 ) my first kiss ( 2008 ) evil weed ( 2009 ) the stand up ( 2010 ) anchors ( 2012 ) turtle island ( 2012 ) last supper ( 2018 ) vigilante : the incredible true story of curtis sliwa and the guardian angels ( 2018 ) motorcycle drive by ( 2020 ) disintegration loops ( 2021 ) filmography ( as actor ) turtle island ( 2012 ) i'm not here ( 2017 ) television ( as creator / producer ) college life ( 2009 ) web series ( as creator / producer ) movie life ( 2009 ) american gothic ( 2007 film ) david wexler is an american film director, screenwriter, and film producer. wexler is a new york city native and a graduate of the university of wisconsin - madison, where he majored in communication arts. prior to his feature films ( evil weed, the stand up, anchors, turtle island, last supper, and vigilante ), wexler created and produced the reality show college life for mtv. wexler has written and directed many commercials and corporate videos. he worked with curtis sliwa and the guardian angels to create a comic book and a handbook, as well as a clothing line available at barking irons. wexler founded the production company cinema 59 productions in 2006. cinema 59 often works with creative diversions, a toy and game company to create 360 degree entertainment. wexler's film, motorcycle drive by, about third eye blind, was an official selection of the 2020 tribeca film festival. in 2021 his game fish club was nominated for the toy of the year award. most recently, his film disintegration loops was an official selection of the 2021 sxsw film festival. filmography ( as writer, director ) american gothic ( 2007 ) my first kiss ( 2008 ) evil weed ( 2009 ) the stand up ( 2010 ) anchors ( 2012 ) turtle island ( 2012 ) last supper ( 2018 ) vigilante : the incredible true story of curtis sliwa and the guardian angels ( 2018 ) motorcycle drive by ( 2020 ) disintegration loops ( 2021 ) filmography ( as actor ) turtle island ( 2012 ) i'm not here ( 2017 ) television ( as creator / producer ) college life ( 2009 ) web series ( as creator / producer ) movie life ( 2009 ) now where did the 7th company get to? now where did the 7th company get to? ( french : mai"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "years later, becoming a teacher of the flute. charles, the second son, went to a village school, near gloucester, and afterwards to several institutions in london. one of them was in kennington, and kept by a mrs. castlemaine, who was astonished at his rapid progress. from another he ran away, but was captured at windsor, not far from the theatre of his practical telegraph. as a boy he was very shy and sensitive, liking well to retire into an attic, without any other company than his own thoughts. when he was about fourteen years old he was apprenticed to his uncle and namesake, a maker and seller of musical instruments at 436 strand, london ; but he showed little taste for handicraft or business, and loved better to study books. his father encouraged him in this, and finally took him out of the uncle's charge. at the age of fifteen, wheatstone translated french poetry, and wrote two songs, one of which was given to his uncle, who published it without knowing it as his nephew's composition. some lines of his on the lyre became the motto of an engraving by bartolozzi. he often visited an old book - stall in the vicinity of pall mall, which was then a dilapidated and unpaved thoroughfare. most of his pocket - money was spent in purchasing the books which had taken his fancy, whether fairy tales, history, or science. one day, to the surprise of the bookseller, he coveted a volume on the discoveries of volta in electricity, but not having the price, he saved his pennies and secured the volume. it was written in french, and so he was obliged to save again, until he could buy a dictionary. then he began to read the volume, and, with the help of his elder brother, william, to repeat the experiments described in it, with a home - made battery, in the scullery behind his father's house. in constructing the battery, the boy philosophers ran short of money to procure the requisite copper - plates. they had only a few copper coins left. a happy thought occurred to charles, who was the leading spirit in these researches,'we must use the pennies themselves,'said he, and the battery was soon complete. at christchurch, marylebone, on 12 february 1847, wheatstone was married to emma west. she was the daughter of a taunton tradesman, and of handsome appearance. she died in 1866, leaving a family of five young children to"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "University of Wisconsin"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Was Dudley Russell or Juan René Serrano born first?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. olav aaraas olav aaraas ( born 10 july 1950 ) is a norwegian historian and museum director. he was born in fredrikstad. from 1982 to 1993 he was the director of sogn folk museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the norwegian museum of cultural history. in 2010 he was decorated with the royal norwegian order of st. olav. john farrell ( businessman ) john farrell is the director of youtube in latin america. education farrell holds a joint mba degree from the university of texas at austin and instituto tecnologico de estudios superiores de monterrey ( itesm ). career his business career began at skytel, and later at iridium as head of business development, in washington dc, where he supported the design and launched the first satellite location service in the world and established international distribution agreements. he co - founded adetel, the first company to provide internet access to residential communities and businesses in mexico. after becoming general manager of adetel, he developed a partnership with tv azteca in order to create the first internet access prepaid card in the country known as the toditocard. later in his career, john farrell worked for televisa in mexico city as director of business development for esmas. com. there he established a strategic alliance with a leading telecommunications provider to launch co - branded internet and telephone services. he also led initial efforts to launch social networking services, leveraging televisa ’"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##dern, 15 april 1689 - gedern, 6 august 1691 ), twin of albertine antonie. gustave magdalene ( gedern, 6 april 1690 - gedern, 22 march 1691 ). christian ernest, count of stolberg - wernigerode ( gedern, 2 april 1691 - wernigerode, 25 october 1771 ). christine eleonore ( gedern, 12 september 1692 - budingen, 30 january 1745 ), married on 8 august 1708 to ernest casimir i, count of isenburg - budingen in budingen. frederick charles, prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 11 october 1693 - gedern, 28 september 1767 ). ernestine wilhelmine ( gedern, 29 january 1695 - wachtersbach, 7 may 1759 ), married on 7 december 1725 to ferdinand maximilian, count of isenburg - budingen in wachtersbach. fredericka louise ( gedern, 20 january 1696 - gedern, 24 april 1697 ). louis adolph ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - gedern, 6 january 1698 ). henry august, count of stolberg - schwarza ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - schwarza, 14 september 1748 ), twin of louis adolph. sophie christiane ( gedern, 17 august 1698 - gedern, 14 june 1771 ), unmarried. ferdinande henriette ( gedern, 2 october 1699 - schonberg, odenwald, 31 january 1750 ), married on 15 december 1719 to george august, count of erbach - schonberg. through her, christine was the great - great - great - grandmother of queen victoria of the united kingdom. rudolph lebrecht ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 6 april 1702 ). louis christian ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 22 november 1701 ), twin of rudolph lebrecht. auguste marie ( gedern, 28 november 1702 - herford, 3 july 1768 ), a nun in herford, created princess in 1742. caroline adolphine ( gedern, 27 april 1704 - gedern, 10 february 1707 ). philippina louise ( gedern, 20 october 1705 - philippseich, 1 november 1744 ), married on 2 april 1725 to william maurice ii, count of isenburg - philippseich. elisabeth of mecklenburg - gustrow elisabeth of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 3 september 1668 – 25 august 1738 ), was a german noblewoman member of the house of mecklenburg and by marriage"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "kingdom but his reign saw a lot of struggles. baldwin i ratot baldwin ( i ) from the kindred ratot ( hungarian : ratot nembeli ( i. ) balduin ; died after 1255 ) was a hungarian distinguished nobleman from the gens ratot, who served as master of the cupbearers three times. his father was rathold ratot, ispan ( comes ) of somogy county in 1203. his older brother was dominic i ratot. he served as master of the cupbearers between 1233 and 1234. after that he functioned as ispan of moson county in 1235. he was appointed master of the cupbearers for the second time in 1235, a position which he held until 1238. he was ispan of vas county from 1240 to 1244. after that he functioned as ispan of nyitra county in 1244. he served as master of the cupbearers for the third time between 1247 and 1254, besides that he held the office of ispan of banya from 1247 to 1251. he finished his career as ispan of vas county in 1255. baldwin ii ratot baldwin ( ii ) from the kindred ratot ( hungarian : ratot nembeli ( ii. ) balduin ; died after 1283 ) was a hungarian distinguished nobleman from the gens ratot as the son of baldwin i ratot, who served as ispan ( comes ) of zala county from 1275 to 1276 and in 1276. his older brother was julius ii ratot. baldwin's only son, lawrence was the ancestor of the ratoti and gyulaffy de ratot noble families. lyon cohen lyon cohen ( born yehuda leib cohen ; may 11, 1868 – august 17, 1937 ) was a polish - born canadian businessman and a philanthropist. he was the grandfather of singer / poet leonard cohen. biography cohen was born in congress poland, part of the russian empire, to a jewish family on may 11, 1868. he immigrated to canada with his parents in 1871. he was educated at the mcgill model school and the catholic commercial academy in montreal. in 1888, he entered the firm of lee & cohen in montreal ; later became partner with his father in the firm of l. cohen & son ; in 1895, he established w. r. cuthbert & co ; in 1900, he organized the canadian improvement co., a dredging contractor ; in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and pork chop hill. background milestone directed the night of nights nine years after winning the 1930 academy award for best director for all quiet on the western front. plot dan o'farrell ( pat o'brien ) is a brilliant broadway theater playwright, actor, and producer who has left the business. when he was younger, he and his partner barry keith - trimble ( roland young ) were preparing for the opening night of o'farell's play laughter by getting drunk. when it was time to perform, they were so intoxicated they ended up brawling on stage and fell into the orchestra pit. the two left the theater and continued drinking, until they learn that they have been suspended. at the same time, o'farrell learns that his wife, actress alyce martelle, is pregnant and has left him for ruining her performance in laughter as toni. despondent, he in left the business and went into seclusion. years later, his daughter marie ( olympe bradna ) locates him and inspires him to return to broadway. he decides to restage laughter with its original cast, but with marie substituting for alyce in the part of toni. hoping to make a glorious return with a show that would be a hit with critics and the public alike, o'farrell enlists the aid of friends to embark on a full - fledged comeback. cast reception frank s. nugent wrote for the new york times that the work of actors pat o'brien and roland young, had \" been a labor of love and the film has profited accordingly. \" in noting that the plot centered on \" the theatre and some of the curious folk who inhabit it \", the newspaper's review stated that the film had an acceptable sentimentality and shared that the story was \" an uncommonly interesting study of a man's mind, subtly written and directed, presented with honesty and commendable sincerity by mr. o'brien, mr. young and olympe bradna, and well worth any one's attention. \" the only objection in the review was that the stage play laughter, the piece being produced within the film by o'brien's character of dan o'farrell, \" seemed to be the most awful tripe. \" the man who watched trains go by the man who watched trains go by ( 1952 ) is a crime drama film, based on the 1938 novel by georges simenon and directed by harold french. it has an all - european cast, including claude rains in the lead"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "s children are definitely known by name : gavril radomir and miroslava. two further, unnamed, daughters are mentioned in 1018, while samuel is also recorded as having had a bastard son. agatha is one of the central characters in dimitar talev's novel samuil. frank wartenberg frank wartenberg ( born 29 may 1955 in bulzig ) is a retired east german long jumper. he won the bronze medal at the 1976 summer olympics held in montreal. he also won the 1973 european junior championships, finished eighth at the 1974 european indoor championships and fifth at the 1977 european indoor championships. he became east german champion in 1976 representing the sports club sc chemie halle. his personal best jump was 8. 18 metres, achieved in july 1976 in east berlin. in 1977 he married christiane wartenberg, nee stoll. alma wartenberg wilhelmine catharina alma wartenberg ( born stahr ; * 22 december 1871 in ottensen ; died 25 december 1928 in altona ) was a member of the social democratic party of germany und women's rights activists. life alma wartenberg was born into a social democratic working class family with twelve children. she worked as a housemaid until she married the locksmith ferdinand wartenberg. they had four children in hamburg - ottensen was crucially engaged in forming the proletarian women's movement. 1902 to 1906 she was elected every year on women's congresses as a social democratic delegate for the constituency ottensen / pinneberg. asagitator amongst working women, wartenberg toured through the north - german state of schleswig - holstein and participated in women's conferences and party conventions as a delegate. 1905 she initiated with others a campaign against the judgement of the altona court to release four young and middle class men after they had been found guilty of the rape of a housemaid. during and after the campaign, wartenberg supported a collaboration with the so - called \" radicals \" of the middle class women's movement. this contradicted the official party policy and brought her in conflict with the party leadership. a procedure to expel her from the party was stopped. however, she was nonetheless forced to put down her responsibilities as a delegate. being denied to continue working as a delegate for the party, wartenberg took action especially for maternity protection, birth control and sexual education. high infant mortality rate, widespread „ women's suffering “ due to many births, miscarriages and a large number of illegal abortions, lack"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##forening, and was a supervisory council member of filharmonisk selskap. he was a member of the gentlemen's club sk fram since 1890, and was proclaimed a lifetime member in 1964. he was buried in enebakk. james armour ( master mason ) james armour ( 15 january 1731 – 20 september 1798 ) was a master mason and father of jean armour, and therefore the father - in - law of the poet robert burns. his birth year was shown here as 1730. the scotland's people database has no record of this year of birth for a james armour. wikitree and several other data sources have his birth date as 10th / 24th january 1731. the scotland's people database has this record but showing his baptism on 24 january 1731. his birth on the original old parish record is shown as 15 january 1731 to john armour and margrat ( sic ) picken in kilmarnock. james named his first son john which would normally be after james's father i. e. john. the chances of there being two james's born on exactly the same date exactly one year apart appear very remote and the naming of the first child seems to validate the conclusion that james armour was born in 1731 and not 1730. life and background at mauchline on 7 december 1761 he married mary smith, the daughter of stonemason adam smith. james died on 30 september 1798 and was buried in the family lair in mauchline churchyard. his wife died in 1805 and was buried with her husband. family james'eleven offspring with mary, were, in birth order, john, jean, james, robert, adam, helen, mary, robert ( 2nd ), mary ( 2nd ), janet and robert ( 3rd ). three siblings died in childhood. dr john armour was the eldest son who was born in mauchline on 14 november 1762 and died in 1834. he had his practice in kincardine - on - forth where he died and was buried. he had two children, janet and john, and married janet coventry on 10 march 1787. james and mary's son james was born in mauchline on 26 april 1767, married betthaia walker in 1794, martha in 1818 and janet in 1822. their offspring were james and betthaia. adam armour was named after adam smith, james armour's father - in - law. the armours'single - storey house stood in cowgate, separated from john dove's whitefoord arms by a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##rmudez de cea, and as such, also a sister of queen jimena and of justa fernandez, fernando's mother. they were the parents of the following children, all except justa born before february 1020, the date on which they appear confirming the donation made by their parents : flain fernandez ( died before 1065 ), a count, husband of toda fernandez and father of martin flainez, ancestors of the osorio ; oveco fernandez, married to onecca gutierrez ; pedro fernandez pelayo fernandez ( died after june 1049 ), royal alferez in 1039 and in 1050 and count as from 1043. he could have been the father of flain pelaez ; munio fernandez ( died after june 1049 ), also a count, married elvira pelaez, daughter of count pelayo froilaz the deacon and aldonza ordonez, daughter of the infantes ordono ramirez and his wife cristina bermudez. they were the parents of countess aldonza munoz, the wife of count vela ovequiz. he last appears in june 1049 with his brother pelayo ; diego fernandez, the father of jimena diaz, wife of el cid ; justa fernandez, named after her paternal grandmother, justa was the second wife of count ansur diaz and step - mother of powerful count pedro ansurez on 29 september 1047, justa and her husband founded the monastery of san roman. notes guillermo fernandez de soto guillermo john roque fernandez de soto valderrama ( born 27 september 1953 ) is a colombian lawyer and diplomat, who has served as secretary general of the andean community of nations, minister of foreign affairs of colombia, ambassador of colombia to the kingdom of the netherlands, and designated - ambassador extraordinary and plenipotenciary, permanent representative of colombia to the united nations in new york. biography ambassador fernandez de soto holds a degree in law and economic sciences from pontificia universidad javeriana and a postgraduate degree in socio - economic sciences from the same institution. he has had extensive experience in the field of international relations, colombian diplomacy, academia, and in the professional practice in civil, commercial and international law. career early in his career, he worked as a senior specialist of the organization of american states ( oas ) inter american commission on human rights in washington dc. he also served as vice minister of foreign affairs of colombia ( 1985 – 1986 ) he worked in the secretariat of the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "father of count mu of cui ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] ) prince de ( 公 子 [UNK] ; d. 933 bc ), ruled as duke yi of qi from 974 – 933 bc a son who ruled as the count of yi ( [UNK] ) ancestry tjuyu thuya ( sometimes transliterated as touiyou, thuiu, tuya, tjuyu or thuyu ) was an egyptian noblewoman and the mother of queen tiye, and the wife of yuya. she is the grandmother of akhenaten, and great grandmother of tutankhamun. biography thuya is believed to be a descendant of queen ahmose - nefertari, and she held many official roles in the interwoven religion and government of ancient egypt. she was involved in many religious cults ; her titles included'singer of hathor'and'chief of the entertainers'of both amun and min. she also held the influential offices of superintendent of the harem of the god min of akhmin and of amun of thebes. she married yuya, a powerful ancient egyptian courtier of the eighteenth dynasty. she is believed to have died in around 1375 bc in her early to mid 50s. children yuya and thuya had a daughter named tiye, who became the great royal wife of pharaoh amenhotep iii. the great royal wife was the highest egyptian religious position, serving alongside of the pharaoh in official ceremonies and rituals. yuya and thuya also had a son named anen, who carried the titles chancellor of lower egypt, second prophet of amun, sm - priest of heliopolis and divine father. they also may have been the parents of ay, an egyptian courtier active during the reign of pharaoh akhenaten who became pharaoh after the death of tutankhamun. however, there is no conclusive evidence regarding the kinship of yuya and ay, although certainly, both men came from akhmim. tomb thuya was interred in tomb kv46 in the valley of the kings, together with her husband yuya, where their largely intact burial was found in 1905. it was the best - preserved tomb discovered in the valley before that of tutankhamun, thuya's great - grandson. the tomb was discovered by a team of workmen led by archaeologist james quibell on behalf of the american millionaire theodore m. davis. though the tomb had been robbed in antiquity, much of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "is the grave of his wife who died aged 82, on 2 july 1956. honours national dynastic honours house of punjab : sovereign knight grand cross of the propitious star of punjab house of punjab : sovereign knight grand cross of the order of ranjit singh national honours united kingdom : recipient of the king edward vii coronation medal united kingdom : recipient of the king george v coronation medal ancestry frederick duleep singh prince frederick victor duleep singh, mvo, td, fsa ( 23 january 1868 – 15 august 1926 ), also known as prince freddy, was a younger son of sir duleep singh, the last maharaja of the sikh empire. early life prince frederick was born in london as the third son ( the second surviving after the oldest son died on the first day after his birth ) of sir duleep singh and bamba muller, the former maharaja and maharani duleep of lahore. he was educated at eton and magdalene college, cambridge where he read history ( b. a. 1890 ; m. a. 1894 ). at cambridge, he was a member of the pitt club. he was deeply interested in archaeology, contributing articles to various periodicals and became a fellow of the society of antiquaries. he wrote portraits in norfolk houses ( 1929, two volumes ) alongside rev. edmund farrer, and with farrer and his friend charles partridge compiled and published portraits in suffolk houses. he was east anglia representative of the society for the protection of ancient buildings and reported on about 50 historic building cases for it. career he lived at old buckenham hall and for 20 years, at blo'norton hall near thetford. he was a staunch monarchist, possibly due to his father's good relationship with queen victoria, even hanging a portrait of republican oliver cromwell upside - down in his lavatory at blo'norton. his collection of jacobite and stuart relics ( and the cromwell painting ) were presented to inverness museum. he gave to the town of thetford the timber - framed ancient house ( now a museum ) together with his collection of portraits. military prince frederick served with yeomanry regiments from 1893 to 1919. appointed second lieutenant : – suffolk imperial yeomanry – 12 august 1893. promoted lieutenant : 21 july 1894. promoted captain : 19 august 1898. in july 1901, prince frederick transferred to the norfolk yeomanry from the suffolk yeomanry and was promoted to the rank of major. he resigned his commission in 1909 but rejoined the norfolk yeomanry in 1914 at the outbreak of world war i and was on active service in france for two years"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "phones. the omtp common charging and local data connectivity was adopted by gsm association in the universal charging system ( ucs ) initiative. this has been further endorsed by the ctia and the itu. in june, 2009 the european commission reached an agreement with several major mobile phone providers on requirements for a common external power supply ( eps ) to be compatible with new data - enabled phones sold in the european union. the eps shares most of the key attributes of the ucs charger. wholesale applications community in june 2010, the omtp transitioned itself into the new wholesale applications community. all omtp activities ceased at that time and were either taken over within the wac organisation or other standards or industry associations. in turn, in july 2012 wac itself was closed, with the omtp standards being transferred to gsma, and other assets and personnel transferring to apigee. see also mobile security trrs standards the police serve the citizens? la polizia e al servizio del cittadino? ( internationally released as the police serve the citizens? ) is a 1973 italian giallo - poliziottesco film directed by romolo guerrieri. the film is set in genova. cast enrico maria salerno : commissioner nicola sironi giuseppe pambieri : commissioner marino john steiner : lambro venantino venantini : mancinelli alessandro momo : michele sironi memmo carotenuto : baron marie sophie persson : cristina daniel gelin : ing. pier paolo brera gabriella giorgelli : eros, prostitute enzo liberti : greengrocer release the film was released on august 25, 1973. it was distributed by p. i. c. in italy. the film grossed a total of ₤1. 033 billion in italy. bag - in - box a bag - in - box or bib is a container for the storage and transportation of liquids. it consists of a strong bladder ( or plastic bag ), usually made of several layers of metallised film or other plastics, seated inside a corrugated fiberboard box. features the bag is supplied to the company which will fill it as an empty pre - made bag. the company filling the bag with its product generally removes the tap, fills the bag ( with wine, juice or other liquid ) and replaces the tap and then the bag is placed in the box. the bags are available as singles for semi - automatic machines or as web bags, where the bags have perforations between each one."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) michael ning michael ning ( chinese : [UNK] 智 [UNK] ; jyutping : ling4 zi3 hou4 born 5 november 1979 ) known professionally as chinese : 白 [UNK] ; pinyin : bai zhi ; jyutping : baak6 zi2 is a hong kong born chinese actor best known for his role in the 2015 film port of call. filmography peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of hernan cortes. he married maior alfonso de mercado from ubeda and had two sons. king enrique iv, in his second year as king, travelled to ubeda and stayed with diego. when he left this house, he took diego's second oldest son, beltran, with him to stay at court to show his gratitude to diego. ( diego offered beltran after enrique asked for diego's oldest son, whom diego wanted to keep close by ). see also henry iv of castile beltran de la cueva war of the castilian succession notes diego fernandez de cevallos diego fernandez de cevallos ramos ( spanish pronunciation : [ ˈdjeɣo feɾˈnandes ðe [UNK] ] ; born 16 march 1941 ) is a mexican politician affiliated with the conservative national action party ( pan ). he was a presidential candidate in the 1994 election and president of the mexican senate. life and career fernandez de cevallos was born in mexico city, the son of jose fernandez de cevallos martinez and beatriz ramos inigo. he received a bachelor's degree in law from the national autonomous university of mexico ( unam ) and took several courses in economics at the ibero - american university, where he also worked as a professor of criminal and commercial law. he joined the conservative national action party ( pan ) in 1959 and led its parliamentary group in the chamber of deputies ( during the 55th legislature ) and in the senate ( 2003 – 06 ). in 1994 he ran for president representing his party and lost against the pri candidate, ernesto zedillo ponce de leon. outside politics, fernandez de cevallos runs an influential law firm specialized in criminal, civil and commercial law. he was married only by the religious rite to claudia gutierrez navarrete. currently he lives with his partner liliana de leon maldonado. at 80 years of age fernandez de cevallos decided to join social media in order to persuade young people to adopt conservative values. president andres manuel lopez obrador ( amlo ) responded to fernandez de cevallos'criticisms of his government by showing a video of a debate they had in 2000. abduction fernandez de cevallos was abducted from one of his properties, located in pedro escobedo, queretaro, on 14 may 2010. his abandoned vehicle was found nearby, with signs of a violent struggle. fernandez de cevallos'kidnappers demanded $ 100 million in exchange for his release, but decreased the amount. he was released from this abduction"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "up of a young lava rock - type from the permian period. other islands in the oslofjord formed during that same time period include revlingen, eldøya, missingene and the søsterøyene. ringerike sandstone is found in some parts of jeløya, and fossil cephalaspids have been found. the largest norwegian moraine from the ice age crosses jeløya, goes to the east of moss and rygge and continues through sweden to finland. until the 1990s, two of moss'largest industrial zones were on the southern part of jeløya - moss glassverk and moss verft. moss glassverk produced glass containers from 1898 until 1999. moss verft was a shipyard formed in 1870 which was active in shipbuilding until 1987 and was historically one of the biggest employers in the municipality. these areas are now turning into costly apartments and post - industrial businesses. jeløya is today best known for its beaches, its scenery, a swarming harbor with boats, and refsnes gods, a hotel with a renowned cuisine. jeløya is the site of a number of country manor houses on farms including grønli gard and kubberød gard. torderød gard is now owned by moss municipality which hosts tours during the summer. grimsrød gard housed edvard munch for a number of years. roed gard has been established as a combined arts and cultural center. alby gard is the site of one of norway's most widely known art galleries, galleri f 15. gallery twin cairns island the belcher islands ( inuktitut : [UNK], sanikiluaq ) are an archipelago in the southeast part of hudson bay near the centre of the nastapoka arc. the belcher islands are spread out over almost 3, 000 km2 ( 1, 200 sq mi ). administratively, they belong to the qikiqtaaluk region of nunavut, canada. the hamlet of sanikiluaq ( where the majority of the inhabitants of the belcher islands live ) is on the north coast of flaherty island and is the southernmost in nunavut. along with flaherty island, the other large islands are kugong island, tukarak island, and innetalling island. other main islands in the 1, 500 – island archipelago are moore island, wiegand island, split island, snape island and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of parliament from new zealand. he is remembered as the father of harold beauchamp, who rose to fame as chairman of the bank of new zealand and was the father of writer katherine mansfield. biography beauchamp came to nelson from australia on the lalla rookh, arriving on 23 february 1861. he lived much of his life in a number of locations around the top of the south island, also whanganui when harold was 11 for seven years and then to the capital ( wellington ). then south to christchurch and finally picton and the sounds. he had business failures and was bankrupted twice, in 1879 and 1884. he married mary stanley on the victorian goldfields in 1854 ; arthur and mary lived in 18 locations over half a century, and are buried in picton. six of their ten children born between 1855 and 1893 died, including the first two sons born before harold. beauchamp represented the picton electorate from 1866 to 1867, when he resigned. he had the energy and sociability required for politics, but not the private income then required to be a parliamentarian. he supported the working man and the subdivision of big estates, opposed the confiscation of maori land and was later recognised as a founding liberal, the party that harold supported and was a \" fixer \" for. yska calls their life an extended chronicle of rootlessness, business failure and almost ceaseless family tragedy and harold called his father a rolling stone by instinct. arthur also served on the council of marlborough province and is best - remembered for a 10 - hour speech to that body when an attempt was made to relocate the capital from picton to blenheim. in 1866 he attempted to sue the speaker of the house, david monro. at the time the extent of privilege held by members of parliament was unclear ; a select committee ruled that the case could proceed, but with a stay until after the parliamentary session. see also yska, redmer ( 2017 ). a strange beautiful excitement : katherine mansfield's wellington 1888 - 1903. dunedin : otago university press. pp. 91 – 99. isbn 978 - 0 - 947522 - 54 - 4. james barbour ( singer ) james barbour ( born april 25, 1966 ) is an american singer and theatre actor who played the title role in the broadway production of the phantom of the opera from february 2015 until december 2017. among his other credits are the beast in beauty and the beast and sydney carton in a tale of two cities, for which he was nominated for a drama desk"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "le deux grew up in nagambie and attended assumption college, after which he went to bendigo to study teaching. football while a student at bendigo teachers'training college, le deux played for the sandhurst football club. he then moved to ocean grove to take up a teaching position and in 1956 joined geelong. a follower and defender, le deux made 18 appearances for geelong over three seasons, from 1956 to 1958 he was troubled by a back injury in 1958, which kept him out of the entire 1959 vfl season. in 1960 he joined victorian football association club mordialloc, as he had transferred to a local technical school. family le deux's daughter jennifer was married to former geelong player jack hawkins. jennifer died in 2015. their son, tom hawkins, currently plays for geelong. lyon cohen lyon cohen ( born yehuda leib cohen ; may 11, 1868 – august 17, 1937 ) was a polish - born canadian businessman and a philanthropist. he was the grandfather of singer / poet leonard cohen. biography cohen was born in congress poland, part of the russian empire, to a jewish family on may 11, 1868. he immigrated to canada with his parents in 1871. he was educated at the mcgill model school and the catholic commercial academy in montreal. in 1888, he entered the firm of lee & cohen in montreal ; later became partner with his father in the firm of l. cohen & son ; in 1895, he established w. r. cuthbert & co ; in 1900, he organized the canadian improvement co., a dredging contractor ; in 1906, he founded the freedman co. in montreal ; and in may 1919, he organized and became president of canadian export clothiers, ltd. the freedman company went on to become one of montreal ’ s largest clothing companies. in 1897, cohen and samuel william jacobs founded the canadian jewish times, the first english - language jewish newspaper in canada. the newspaper promoted the canadianization of recent east european jewish immigrants and encouraged their acceptance of canadian customs as cohen felt that the old world customs of immigrant jews were one of the main causes of anti - semitism. in 1914, the paper was purchased by hirsch wolofsky, owner of the yiddish - language keneder adler, who transformed it into the canadian jewish chronicle. he died on august 17, 1937, at the age of 69. philanthropy cohen was elected the first president of the canadian jewish congress in 1919 and organized the jewish immigrant aid services of canada. cohen was also a leader of the young men ’ s hebrew"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "original old parish record is shown as 15 january 1731 to john armour and margrat ( sic ) picken in kilmarnock. james named his first son john which would normally be after james's father i. e. john. the chances of there being two james's born on exactly the same date exactly one year apart appear very remote and the naming of the first child seems to validate the conclusion that james armour was born in 1731 and not 1730. life and background at mauchline on 7 december 1761 he married mary smith, the daughter of stonemason adam smith. james died on 30 september 1798 and was buried in the family lair in mauchline churchyard. his wife died in 1805 and was buried with her husband. family james'eleven offspring with mary, were, in birth order, john, jean, james, robert, adam, helen, mary, robert ( 2nd ), mary ( 2nd ), janet and robert ( 3rd ). three siblings died in childhood. dr john armour was the eldest son who was born in mauchline on 14 november 1762 and died in 1834. he had his practice in kincardine - on - forth where he died and was buried. he had two children, janet and john, and married janet coventry on 10 march 1787. james and mary's son james was born in mauchline on 26 april 1767, married betthaia walker in 1794, martha in 1818 and janet in 1822. their offspring were james and betthaia. adam armour was named after adam smith, james armour's father - in - law. the armours'single - storey house stood in cowgate, separated from john dove's whitefoord arms by a narrow lane. jean's bedroom window looked on to a window of the inn, thereby allowing burns to converse with her from the public house itself. the whitefoord inn was often frequented by burns and was also the meeting place of the so - called court of equity and linked to a significant incident in the life of jean's brother adam regarding the mistreatment of agnes wilson. occupation and social standing james was a master mason and contractor rather than an architect, regardless of burns'attempts to describe him as one. he is known to have carried out contract work at dumfries house near cumnock and tradition links him to the building of howford bridge on the river ayr, greenan bridge on the river doon ; skeldon house, dalrymple ; and several other bridges in a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "to the sun during an indian attack on annapolis royal in 1724. in december 1739, lieutenant governor lawrence armstrong died. with the absence of major mascarene to take armstrong's place, adams became the new president of the council and head of the civil government. ( alexander cosby was also vying for the position. ) in a meeting on 22 march 1740, with the return of mascarene, the councilors declared that he was the council's rightful president. this turn of events led adams to retire to boston in late august or early september 1740, where he stayed for the rest of his life. he died some time after 1745. notes james armour ( master mason ) james armour ( 15 january 1731 – 20 september 1798 ) was a master mason and father of jean armour, and therefore the father - in - law of the poet robert burns. his birth year was shown here as 1730. the scotland's people database has no record of this year of birth for a james armour. wikitree and several other data sources have his birth date as 10th / 24th january 1731. the scotland's people database has this record but showing his baptism on 24 january 1731. his birth on the original old parish record is shown as 15 january 1731 to john armour and margrat ( sic ) picken in kilmarnock. james named his first son john which would normally be after james's father i. e. john. the chances of there being two james's born on exactly the same date exactly one year apart appear very remote and the naming of the first child seems to validate the conclusion that james armour was born in 1731 and not 1730. life and background at mauchline on 7 december 1761 he married mary smith, the daughter of stonemason adam smith. james died on 30 september 1798 and was buried in the family lair in mauchline churchyard. his wife died in 1805 and was buried with her husband. family james'eleven offspring with mary, were, in birth order, john, jean, james, robert, adam, helen, mary, robert ( 2nd ), mary ( 2nd ), janet and robert ( 3rd ). three siblings died in childhood. dr john armour was the eldest son who was born in mauchline on 14 november 1762 and died in 1834. he had his practice in kincardine - on - forth where he died and was buried. he had two children, janet and john, and married janet coventry on 10 march 1787. james and mary's son james was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "nominated for best european act at the mtv europe music awards. alexandra stan's \" we wanna \", with inna and daddy yankee, was a moderate hit. inna also contributed uncredited vocals to carla's dreams \" te rog \", which went on to reach number one in romania. 2016 – 2021 : nirvana, yo and heartbreaker in august 2016, inna was the opening act at the untold festival. she also became a member of the supergroup g girls, with whom she released two singles ( \" call the police \" and \" milk and honey \" ). in early 2017, inna was announced as a coach on vocea romaniei junior with andra and marius moga, and in the may of the same year her youtube channel surpassed two billion total views. the singer's fifth studio album, nirvana, was released in december 2017. singles featured on the record included \" gimme gimme \" ( 2017 ), \" ruleta \" ( 2017 ) and \" nirvana \" ( 2017 ), which attained commercial success in several european countries including romania and turkey. \" ruleta \" and \" nirvana \" peaked at numbers three and two in her native country, respectively. another pair of top ten singles in romania, \" nota de plata \" and \" pentru ca \", followed in late 2017 and 2018 with moldovan group the motans. inna released her sixth studio album, yo, in may 2019. containing songs written solely in spanish, inna took entire creative control over the record and worked extensively with romanian producer david ciente. she described yo's material as experimental and gypsy - influenced, a departure from her previous work. \" ra \" was released as the record's lead single in september 2018. it was promoted by several public appearances in mexico and the united states — including the 2018 telehit awards and 19th annual latin grammy awards — as well as by inna's inclusion in magazines such as rolling stone and vogue mexico y latinoamerica. the singer also signed a record deal with jay - z's record label roc nation. \" iguana \", her follow - up single, went on to reach number four in romania. in august, inna launched her digital magazine titled innamag. the non - album release \" bebe \" with ugandan artist vinka peaked at number one on the native airplay 100 in march 2020, and was the first in a string of singles that sonically returned to a more edm sound but also encompassed deep house influences"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "– 7 june 1918 ) was the eldest son of maharani bamba muller and maharaja sir duleep singh, the last maharaja of lahore, and of the sikh empire, and the grandson of maharaja ranjit singh. biography victor duleep singh was educated at eton and trinity college, cambridge, where he met lady anne blanche alice coventry whom he would later marry. in 1887 he entered the royal military college, sandhurst, with a special cadetship and left it the following december to be commissioned as lieutenant into the 1st ( royal ) dragoons. in 1889 singh was stationed at halifax, nova scotia, as a member of the staff of general sir john ross, commander of british forces in british north america. in december, he was rumoured to be engaged to marry jeanne turnure, daughter of lawrence turnure, a new york city banker, after staying at the turnure house in newport, rhode island, the previous summer ; the rumour was however denied by the banker. in february the following year, singh took a three - month leave of absence from the army to meet his father in paris, when rumours of unpaid creditors in halifax became current for the first time. he continued to serve in the royal dragoons until he resigned his commission in 1898. on the death of his father, maharaja sir duleep singh, on 23 october 1893, victor succeeded him as head of the royal house of the punjab. on 4 january 1898, prince victor albert jay duleep singh married lady anne coventry, a daughter of the 9th earl of coventry, who was eight years younger than himself. the marriage created a sensation : it was the first time an indian prince had married an english noblewoman, and the marriage was made possible primarily due to the intervention of the prince of wales ( subsequently king edward vii ). the wedding took place at st peter's church, eaton square, london, where queen victoria was also represented. although queen victoria gave the couple her blessing, she allegedly told lady anne to never have children with the prince. the marriage remained childless. singh was declared bankrupt on 4 september 1902, with debts totaling £117, 900 ( approximately £12. 8 million in today's value ), despite his £8, 250 annual allowance and his wife's income of £2, 500. the bankruptcy was attributed to bad investments and to gambling, something that plagued him for the rest of his life. he died, without legitimate issue, aged 51, on 7 june 1918, and was buried at the anglican cemetery above monte carlo. beside him"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "most probably the muno gustioz mentioned in the cantar de mio cid who would have been the brother - in - law of jimena diaz who fought along with el cid and accompanied jimena during her widowhood. his second wife, probably named cristina, was a daughter of fernando gundemariz and granddaughter of gundemaro pinioliz. the documented offspring of this marriage were : rodrigo diaz, count in asturias, who, according to the charters in the monastery of san juan de corias, could have married a gontrodo with whom he had two daughters, sancha a mayor rodriguez. fernando diaz, one of the most powerful magnates of his period, who first married godo gonzalez salvadorez and then enderquina munoz, daughter of count munio gonzalez. jimena diaz, the wife of el cid. notes mariana fernandez de cordoba y ayala mariana fernandez de cordoba y ayala ( c. 1394 – 1431 ), also known as mariana de ayala cordoba y toledo, was the fourth lady of casarrubios del monte in the province of toledo. she was the daughter of diego fernandez de cordoba y carrillo, first lord of baena, and ines ayala y toledo, third lady of casarrubios del monte. life mariana married fadrique enriquez de mendoza, admiral of castile and lord of medina de rioseco around july 1425. they had one daughter, juana enriquez ( 1425 – 1468 ), who married john ii of aragon. diego fernandez de la cueva, 1st viscount of huelma diego fernandez de la cueva, 1st viscount of huelma ( died 26 november 1473 ) was a spanish nobleman. biography diego fernandez de la cueva was born in ubeda, andalusia, crown of castille. he was a merchant and banker of king henry iv of castile, who granted him the title of 1st viscount of huelma. he was related to or perhaps a descendant of juan sanchez de la cueva, a nobleman from ubeda, regedor or veinte y quatro ( 24 ) of ubeda in 1367, who rose pennant for the usurper henry, count of trastamara, bribed by his generous promises. he was also a relative and a contemporary of another diego de la cueva, alcalde of caltinovo, married to maria cortes, whose daughter maria cortes married rodrigo or ruy fernandez de monroy, paternal grandparents"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Dudley Russell"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who was born first, Vytautas Straižys or Mirjam Polkunen?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the son of george willoughby, 7th baron willoughby of parham and elizabeth fiennes. on the death of his father in 1674, he succeeded as the 8th baron willoughby of parham. however, he did not enjoy the title long, dying in early 1678. the barony was succeeded by his uncle, john willoughby. thomas willoughby, 11th baron willoughby of parham thomas willoughby, 11th baron willoughby of parham ( c. 1602 – 1691 / 92 ) was an english peer of the house of lords. he was born in about 1602, son of sir thomas willoughby and mary thornhaugh ( thornley ), and grandson of charles willoughby, 2nd baron willoughby of parham and lady margaret clinton. family he married eleanor whittle, heiress and daughter of hugh and mary whittle, of horwich on 22 february 1639 ( or 1640 ). after marriage they lived at old lord's farm in horwich, the area is still known as'old lords estate ', the family inherited leases of a substantial amount of land from horwich moor to anderton through the will of nicolas whittle of horwich, 1597. the freeholder sir thomas barton commissioned a map of 1620 which shows the whittle holdings reflected in a large area of field names on the rivington side of horwich. these land holdings passed to the shaw family, distributed in the will of honourable elizabeth shaw in 1797. thomas and eleanor had two sons and three daughters, hugh, the eldest son and francis who in 1696 married eleanor rothwell of haigh. their daughters were mary who married samuel greenhalgh of adlington, sarah and abigail. eleanor died aged 67 in 1665. military and civic life thomas was a staunch puritan and is closely associated with dissenting religious bodies. during the english civil war, he was a major and fought on the side of the parliamentarians. he saw action in the first and second battles at middlewich in 1643, and at the bolton massacre in 1644. school governor he was a governor of rivington grammar school during the commonwealth and after restoration from 1650 until 1691. the school lacked income between 1650 and 1660 so thomas travelled to london, york and durham for affidavits and trials and secured the rental income for the school. in the school's records he is noted as gentleman of horwich. he served as chairman of governors in 1651, 1653 – 54, 1653, 1670, 1676 and 1683. succession thomas was called to parliament"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "case there had been \" an embarrassing episode at swansea's grand hotel \" earlier in the season, also involving jim hilton, who was also dismissed at the end of the season. team - mates and club members petitioned for mcmahon to be reinstated, but the county club was not to be moved. after a period in lancashire league cricket with milnrow cricket club, mcmahon moved back to london where he did office work, later contributing some articles to cricket magazines. = = notes and references = = vytautas straizys vytautas straizys ( 20 august 1936 – 19 december 2021 ) was a lithuanian astronomer. in 1963 – 65 he and his collaborators created and developed the vilnius photometric system, a seven - color intermediate band system, optimized for photometric stellar classification. in 1996 he was elected a corresponding member of the lithuanian academy of sciences. straizys was an editor of the journal baltic astronomy. he spent a lot of time working at the moletai astronomical observatory. asteroid 68730 straizys in 2002 was named after him. early life and professional history straizys was born in utena on 20 august 1936. in 1959, he graduated from vilnius university in astrophysics. in 1959 – 62, he was a graduate student of the institute of physics and mathematics of the lithuanian academy of sciences. in 1962 – 67, he was a scientific researcher at the same institute. from 1967 to 1990, he headed the astrophysical department of the institute of physics, vilnius. in 1990 – 2003, he was the head of the astronomical observatory of the institute of theoretical physics and astronomy of vilnius university. in 1991 – 96 associate director of the same institute. in 2003, he became a chief researcher. in 2013, he became a professor emeritus. in 1992 – 93 academic year : visiting professor in union college, schenectady, new york. scientific activity main directions of the scientific research : multicolor photometry of stars, stellar physical parameters, stellar classification, interstellar extinction, interstellar clouds, star clusters, galactic structure. one of the authors of the vilnius photometric system for the classification of stars. in 1969 – 90 conducted the construction of the moletai observatory in lithuania and the maidanak observatory in uzbekistan. he was author of 324 scientific papers published between 1957 and 2009 and of three monographs : multicolor stellar photometry ( vilnius, 1977, in russian ), metal - deficient stars ( vilnius, 1982, in russian ) and multicolor stellar photometry ("
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") married margaret of parma and had issue. ranuccio farnese ( 11 august 1530 – 1565 ) died unmarried. orazio farnese, duke of castro ( 1532 – 18 july 1558 ) married diane de france no issue. maria theresa of naples and sicily maria theresa of naples and sicily ( 6 june 1772 – 13 april 1807 ) was the first empress of austria and last holy roman empress as the spouse of francis ii. she was born a princess of naples as the eldest daughter of king ferdinand i of the two sicilies and queen maria carolina. life early life born on 6 june 1772 at the royal palace of naples, maria theresa carolina giuseppina was the eldest child of king ferdinand i of the two sicilies and his wife queen maria carolina. she was her mother ’ s favorite child from birth, and was henceforth named after her maternal grandmother empress maria theresa. princess maria theresa was taught french, mathematics, geography, theology, music, dancing, and drawing. in the february of 1790, archduke francis ’ s wife, duchess elisabeth, died in childbirth, and it was announced that he would marry one of the princesses of naples. maria theresa and her sister luisa were both considered for the match. in the end, though, luisa was chosen to marry ferdinand iii, grand duke of tuscany, and maria theresa was to marry francis. the marriage was in accordance with the traditional habsburg marriage policy. marriage on 15 september 1790, at the age of 18, princess maria theresa married her double first cousin archduke francis. francis would, in 1792, become holy roman emperor. eventually, in 1804, he would become the first emperor of austria. the marriage was described as a happy one based on mutual understanding, despite differences in personality. francis was described as a melancholic character. he was shy and reserved, and was serious with a preference for a spartan lifestyle and duty. maria theresa, on the other hand, was described as a gracious blue - eyed blonde with a vivacious personality, a hot temper and a sensual nature. despite these differences in personality, they were reported to have a good understanding of each other and had a very good relationship. maria theresa reportedly adapted well to her new home in vienna and did not suffer from homesickness. she participated with enthusiasm in court life, and it was noted that she enjoyed dancing and partaking in carnival balls — even while pregnant. she particularly enjoyed the waltz, which had been recently introduced as an innovation and became fashionable during her years in vienna."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. lynn reynolds lynn fairfield reynolds ( may 7, 1889 – february 25, 1927 ) was an american director and screenwriter. reynolds directed more than 80 films between 1915 and 1928. he also wrote for 58 films between 1914 and 1927. reynolds was born in harlan, iowa and died in los angeles, california, from a self - inflicted gunshot wound. death returning home in 1927 after being snowbound in the sierras for three weeks, reynolds telephoned his wife, actress kathleen o'connor, to arrange a dinner party at their hollywood home with another couple. during the dinner, reynolds and o'connor"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the magnificat ( luke 1 : 46 – 55 ). mary stayed with elizabeth for about three months and then returned home. when it was time for elizabeth to have her baby, she gave birth to a son. her neighbors and relatives heard that the lord had shown her great mercy, and they shared her joy. on the eighth day they came to circumcise the child, and they were going to name him after his father zechariah, but his mother spoke up and said, “ no! he is to be called john. ” they said to her, “ there is no one among your relatives who has that name. ” then they made signs to his father, to find out what he would like to name the child. he asked for a writing tablet, and to everyone ’ s astonishment he wrote, “ his name is john. ” immediately his mouth was opened and his tongue set free, and he began to speak, praising god. that is the last mention of elizabeth, who is not mentioned in any other chapter in the bible. the chapter continues with the prophecy of zachariah ( known as the benedictus, ) and ends with the note that john \" grew, and became strong in spirit, and was in the deserts \" until his ministry to israel began ; so it is unknown how long elizabeth and her husband lived after that ( luke 1 : 65 – 80 ). since the medieval era, elizabeth's greeting, \" blessed are you among women, and blessed is the fruit of thy womb, \" has formed the second part of the hail mary prayer. a traditional \" tomb of elizabeth \" is shown in the franciscan monastery of saint john in the wilderness near jerusalem. apocrypha elizabeth is mentioned in several books of the apocrypha, most prominently in the protevangelion of james, in which the birth of her son, the subsequent murder of her husband, as well as her and john's miraculous escape during the massacre of the innocents are chronicled. sainthood elizabeth is revered as a saint in the roman catholic church on 5 november, and in the orthodox and anglican traditions on 5 september, on the same day with her husband zacharias / zechariah. she is commemorated as a matriarch in the calendar of saints ( 5 september ) of the lutheran church – missouri synod and zacharias is commemorated as a prophet. she is also commemorated on 30 march in eastern orthodox church ( visitation ). islam elizabeth ( arabic : isha ', daughter"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "minor parts : naomi & wynonna : love can build a bridge ( 1995 ), not like us ( 1995 ) for corman's new company concorde pictures, a bucket of blood ( 1995 ) also for concorde, number one fan ( 1995 ), red ribbon blues ( 1996 ), joe's apartment ( 1996 ), escape from l. a. ( 1996 ), and basquiat ( 1996 ). he directed 2 episodes of clueless, \" we shall overpack \" and \" cher inc \". he also appeared in both. he was in prey of the jaguar ( 1996 ), the elevator ( 1996 ), lewis & clark & george ( 1997 ), boston common, skeletons ( 1997 ), the inheritance ( 1997 ), chicago hope, the devil's child ( 1997 ), billy's hollywood screen kiss ( 1998 ), more tales of the city, race, vengeance unlimited, dreamers, hard time : the premonition, episodes of ally mcbeal and snoops directed by arkush, good vs evil, zoo ( 1999 ), hamlet ( 2000 ), dinner and a movie ( 2001 ) and perfect fit ( 2001 ). personal life bartel was openly gay ; this influenced his career choice, as he found himself more accepted and afforded more opportunities within the independent film industry than he would have in hollywood. in 1979, he was a member of the jury at the 29th berlin international film festival. death bartel died may 13, 2000, of a heart attack two weeks after liver cancer surgery ; he was 61 years old. his final screen appearance was a posthumous role as \" dad \" alongside mary woronov ( \" mom \" ) in the 2001 independent film perfect fit. legacy the belgian horror movie calvaire paid a tribute to the late bartel – the mad innkeeper character is named \" paul bartel \". two of bartel's early directorial efforts, progetti and the secret cinema, were restored by the academy film archive. filmography scotty fox scott fox is a pornographic film director who is a member of the avn hall of fame. awards 1992 avn award – best director, video ( the cockateer ) 1995 avn hall of fame inductee raoul walsh raoul walsh ( born albert edward walsh ; march 11, 1887 – december 31, 1980 ) was an american film director, actor, founding member of the academy of motion picture arts and sciences ( ampas ), and the brother of silent screen actor george walsh. he was known"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in finland, several members of the royal dramatic theater and the musical society augustibroder, among them bellman, took a spontaneous trip by boat from the capital to ulriksdal palace, where she was, and performed a poem by bellman to her honor at the occasion of her name day. in the famous diary of her sister - in - law, princess hedwig elizabeth charlotte, sophia magdalena is described as beautiful, cold, silent and haughty, very polite and formal, reserved and unsociable. when she performed her duties as queen, her sister - in - law, hedwig elizabeth charlotte of holstein - gottorp, described her as \" forced to meet people \". sophia magdalena preferred to spend her days in solitude whenever she could. she had two very intimate friends, maria aurora uggla and baroness virginia charlotta manderstrom, but otherwise rarely participated in any social life outside of what was absolutely necessary to perform her representational duties. she frequently visited the theater, and she also had a great interest for fashion. as a result of this, she was somewhat criticized for being too vain : even when she had no representational duties to dress up for and spend her days alone in her rooms, she is said to have changed costumes several times daily, and according her chamberlain adolf ludvig hamilton, she never passed a mirror without studying herself in it. she was also interested in literature, and educated herself in various subjects : her library contained works about geography, genealogy and history. she educated herself in swedish, english, german and italian, and regularly read french magazines. according to augusta von fersen, sophia magdalena was quite educated, but she was not perceived as such because she rarely engaged in conversation. in 1784, after the king had returned from his trip to italy and france, the relationship between the king and queen soured. at this time, gustav iii spent more and more time with male favorites. in 1786, this came to an open conflict. the king had taken to spend more time at intimate evenings with his favorite gustaf mauritz armfelt, from which he excluded her company. when he gave some of her rooms at the royal palace to armfelt, sophia magdalena refused to participate in any representation until the rooms were given back to her, and she also banned her ladies - in - waiting from accepting his invitations without her permission. in 1787, she threatened him with asking for the support of the parliament against him if he took their son with him to finland"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "is the spouse of manaf tlass. emergency wedding emergency wedding ( titled jealousy in the uk ) is a 1950 american comedy film directed by edward buzzell and starring larry parks, barbara hale and willard parker. it is a remake of you belong to me, a film in which parks appeared in a bit part. plot dr. helen hunt is a physician married to millionaire peter judson kirk jr. who is jealous that his wife is spending too much time with her male patients. he makes a fool of himself trying to prove her guilt, which causes his wife to leave. but when he donates funds for a new hospital, she returns to him. cast larry parks as peter judson kirk barbara hale as dr. helen hunt willard parker as vandemer una merkel as emma alan reed as tony eduard franz as dr. heimer irving bacon as filbert - mechanic don beddoe as forbish - floorwalker jim backus as ed hamley vince gironda as gym guy reception in a contemporary review for the new york times, critic a. h. weiler wrote that claude binyon's script was largely a facsimile of dalton trumbo's script for the 1941 film you belong to me. weiler described emergency wedding as \" lightweight without being especially gay or serious \" and \" an unimpressive reproduction. \" maria teresa, grand duchess of luxembourg maria teresa ( born maria teresa mestre y batista ; 22 march 1956 ) is the grand duchess of luxembourg as the wife of grand duke henri, who acceded to the throne in 2000. early life and education maria teresa was born on 22 march 1956 in marianao, havana, cuba, to jose antonio mestre y alvarez ( 1926 – 1993 ) and wife maria teresa batista y falla de mestre ( 1928 – 1988 ), both from bourgeois families of spanish descent. she is also the granddaughter of agustin batista y gonzalez de mendoza, who was the founder of the trust company of cuba, the most powerful cuban bank prior to the cuban revolution. in october 1959, at the time of the cuban revolution, maria teresa mestre ’ s parents left cuba with their children, because the new government headed by fidel castro confiscated their properties. the family settled in new york city, where as a young girl she was a pupil at marymount school. from 1961 she carried on her studies at the lycee francais de new york. in her childhood, maria teresa mestre took ballet and singing courses. she practices"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", later known as lady lubbock, was a scientist and mathematician. herschel held the post of resident lecturer in natural sciences and mathematics at girton college, cambridge. she was the child of sir john frederick william herschel, and the grandchild of william herschel. she wrote a family history of the famous scientific dynasty by compiling family sources,'the herschel chronicle '. she married sir neville lubbock. albina du boisrouvray countess albina du boisrouvray ( born 1941 ) is a former journalist and film producer who has become a global philanthropist and social entrepreneur working with aids victims and impoverished communities around the world. she is the founder of fxb international, a non - governmental organization established in memory of her son, francois - xavier bagnoud. du boisrouvray is a grandchild of the bolivian king of tin, simon patino. she is a second cousin of prince rainier of monaco and godmother to charlotte casiraghi, daughter of princess caroline of monaco. early life and education she is the daughter of count guy de jacquelot du boisrouvray ( 1903 - 1980 ) and luz mila patino rodriguez ( 1909 - 1958 ) ( her name is also reported as luzmila ). her paternal grandmother was born countess josephine marie louise de polignac, sister of prince pierre, duke of valentinois, the maternal grandfather of rainier iii, prince of monaco. her maternal grandfather was simon patino, one of the wealthiest men in the world at the time of her birth. her father was part of the free french movement and her family left the country while she was an infant. du boisrouvray grew up in new york city and lived at the plaza hotel. her family later moved to argentina, and du boisrouvray lived alone in switzerland, morocco, england and back to france. du boisrouvray attended university of sorbonne in paris where she studied psychology and philosophy. career du boisrouvray began her career as a journalist. she worked as a freelance journalist for le nouvel observateur, covering international stories such as the death of che guevara. she later co - founded the literary magazine libre with juan goytisolo. in 1978, du boisrouvray ran as a candidate for the friends of the earth party in parliamentary elections. she founded a film production company, albina productions, in 1969 and is credited with producing 22 films over a period of 17 years. these films include pascal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1942 ). juran enlisted in the navy during the second world war in july 1942 and was assigned to first the office of strategic services and then to the royal air force intelligence center. after the war, juran returned to fox, winning an oscar nomination for his work on the razor's edge ( 1946 ). juran accepted a seven - year contract to be head of the art department for enterprise productions. while there he was credited on the other love ( 1947 ) and body and soul ( 1947 ). when enterprise collapsed, juran did kiss the blood off my hands ( 1948 ) for harold hecht and tulsa ( 1948 ) for walter wanger. universal juran then signed a long - term contract with universal, where he was the art director on free for all ( 1949 ), undertow ( 1949 ), winchester'73 ( 1950 ), deported ( 1950 ), harvey ( 1950 ), bright victory ( 1951 ), thunder on the hill ( 1951 ), reunion in reno ( 1951 ), cave of outlaws ( 1951 ), the strange door ( 1951 ), meet danny wilson ( 1951 ), bend of the river ( 1952 ) and untamed frontier ( 1952 ). director juran was assigned as art department head for the black castle ( 1952 ), when director joseph pevney dropped out shortly before filming. juran was asked to take over as director two weeks prior to filming. universal was happy with juran's work and signed him to a one - year directing contract. he made an audie murphy western gunsmoke ( 1952 ), and a ronald reagan western law and order ( 1953 ), then did the golden blade ( 1953 ), an \" eastern \" with rock hudson and tumbleweed ( 1953 ) with murphy. juran went to italy in 1954 to direct a swashbuckler, knights of the queen ( 1954 ), based on the three musketeers. he then directed some episodes of a tv series based on the movie. juran returned to hollywood to direct an independent film, highway dragnet ( 1954 ) based on a story by roger corman. after the big moment ( 1954 ) at paramount he went back to universal to do drums across the river ( 1954 ) with murphy. juran directed episodes of fury ( 1954 ), crossroads and my friend flicka on tv, and the crooked web ( 1955 ) for sam katzman at columbia. science fiction and fantasy juran's first science fiction film was the deadly mantis ( 1957 ) at universal. he followed"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". birth and family auguste was born in munich, bavaria, the second child of prince leopold of bavaria and his wife, archduchess gisela of austria. she had one older sister, princess elisabeth marie of bavaria and two younger brothers, prince georg of bavaria and prince konrad of bavaria. marriage and issue she married joseph august, archduke of austria, on 15 november 1893 in munich. the couple had six children ; archduke joseph francis of austria, born on 28 march 1895 ; died on 25 september 1957 ( 1957 - 09 - 25 ) ( aged 62 ) archduchess gisela auguste anna maria, born on 5 july 1897 ; died on 30 march 1901 ( 1901 - 03 - 30 ) ( aged 3 ) archduchess sophie klementine elisabeth klothilde maria, born on 11 march 1899 ; died on 19 april 1978 ( 1978 - 04 - 19 ) ( aged 79 ) archduke ladislaus luitpold, born on 3 january 1901 ; died on 29 august 1946 ( 1946 - 08 - 29 ) ( aged 44 ) archduke matthias joseph albrecht anton ignatius, born on 26 june 1904 ; died on 7 october 1905 ( 1905 - 10 - 07 ) ( aged 1 ) archduchess magdalena maria raineria, born on 6 september 1909 ; died on 11 may 2000 ( 2000 - 05 - 11 ) ( aged 90 ) ancestry world war i on the outbreak of war with italy in 1915, augusta maria louise, though in her 40s and the mother of a son serving as an officer, went to the front with the cavalry regiment of which her husband, the archduke josef august, a corps commander, was honorary colonel, and served a common soldier, wearing a saber and riding astride, until the end of the war. soldier ( 1998 american film ) soldier is a 1998 american science fiction action film directed by paul w. s. anderson, written by david webb peoples, and starring kurt russell, jason scott lee, jason isaacs, connie nielsen, sean pertwee and gary busey. the film tells the story of a highly skilled and emotionally distant soldier who is left for dead, befriends a group of refugees, then faces his former superiors who are determined to eliminate them. the film was released worldwide on october 23, 1998. upon its release, soldier received generally negative reviews, although many praised the action sequences and russell's performance. the film was a box - office bomb, grossing $ 14 million worldwide against a production budget of $ 60 million. plot in 1996, as part"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "s children are definitely known by name : gavril radomir and miroslava. two further, unnamed, daughters are mentioned in 1018, while samuel is also recorded as having had a bastard son. agatha is one of the central characters in dimitar talev's novel samuil. frank wartenberg frank wartenberg ( born 29 may 1955 in bulzig ) is a retired east german long jumper. he won the bronze medal at the 1976 summer olympics held in montreal. he also won the 1973 european junior championships, finished eighth at the 1974 european indoor championships and fifth at the 1977 european indoor championships. he became east german champion in 1976 representing the sports club sc chemie halle. his personal best jump was 8. 18 metres, achieved in july 1976 in east berlin. in 1977 he married christiane wartenberg, nee stoll. alma wartenberg wilhelmine catharina alma wartenberg ( born stahr ; * 22 december 1871 in ottensen ; died 25 december 1928 in altona ) was a member of the social democratic party of germany und women's rights activists. life alma wartenberg was born into a social democratic working class family with twelve children. she worked as a housemaid until she married the locksmith ferdinand wartenberg. they had four children in hamburg - ottensen was crucially engaged in forming the proletarian women's movement. 1902 to 1906 she was elected every year on women's congresses as a social democratic delegate for the constituency ottensen / pinneberg. asagitator amongst working women, wartenberg toured through the north - german state of schleswig - holstein and participated in women's conferences and party conventions as a delegate. 1905 she initiated with others a campaign against the judgement of the altona court to release four young and middle class men after they had been found guilty of the rape of a housemaid. during and after the campaign, wartenberg supported a collaboration with the so - called \" radicals \" of the middle class women's movement. this contradicted the official party policy and brought her in conflict with the party leadership. a procedure to expel her from the party was stopped. however, she was nonetheless forced to put down her responsibilities as a delegate. being denied to continue working as a delegate for the party, wartenberg took action especially for maternity protection, birth control and sexual education. high infant mortality rate, widespread „ women's suffering “ due to many births, miscarriages and a large number of illegal abortions, lack"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) christophe honore christophe honore ( born 10 april 1970 ) is a french writer and film and theatre director. career honore was born in carhaix, finistere. after moving to paris in 1995, he wrote articles in les cahiers du cinema. he started writing soon after. his 1996 book tout contre leo ( close to leo ) talks about hiv and is aimed at young adults ; he made it into a film in 2002. he wrote other books for young adults throughout the late 1990s. his first play, les debutantes, was performed at avignon's off festival in 1998. in 2005, he returned to avignon to present dionysos impuissant in the \" in \" festival, with joana preiss and louis garrel playing the leads. a well - known director, he is considered an \" auteur \" in french cinema. his 2006 film dans paris has led him to be considered by french critics as the heir to the nouvelle vague cinema. in 2007, les chansons d'amour was one of the films selected to be in competition at the 2007 cannes film festival. honore is openly gay, and some of his movies or screenplays ( among them les filles ne savent pas nager, dix - sept fois cecile cassard and les chansons d'amour ) deal with gay or lesbian relations. his film plaire, aimer et courir vite ( sorry angel ), about a writer who has contracted hiv in the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "2006 german drama film written and directed by oskar roehler and produced by oliver berben and bernd eichinger. it is based on the novel les particules elementaires by michel houellebecq. the film stars moritz bleibtreu as bruno, christian ulmen as michael, martina gedeck as christiane, franka potente as annabelle, and nina hoss as jane. the film had its premiere at the berlin film festival in germany in february 2006. in contrast to the book setting in paris, the film was shot entirely and is mainly situated in various places in germany. cities and states in germany used for filming included thuringia and berlin. contrary to the book, the film does not have cultural pessimism as a main theme, and it has an alternative ending. plot the film focuses on michael ( michael djerzinski ) and bruno and their disturbed sexuality. they are half - brothers who are very different from each other. they both had an unusual childhood because their mother was a hippie, instead growing up with their grandmothers and in boarding schools. michael grows up to become a molecular biologist and in doing so becomes more fascinated with genetics and separating reproduction and sexuality by cloning rather than having actual sexual relationships. he is frustrated by his current job in berlin and decides to continue his research on cloning at an institution in ireland. bruno, a secondary school teacher and unsuccessful author, on the other hand, is obsessed with his own sexual desires and systematically drowns himself in failed attempts with women and nights with prostitutes. he voluntarily checks himself into a mental institution after having sexually harassed one of his students. before his departure to ireland, michael visits the village of his childhood for the first time in years. to his surprise, he meets his childhood friend annabelle there and finds that she is still single and they start a sexual relationship. bruno leaves the mental institution and goes on holiday to a hippie camp after being faced with divorce by his wife. at the camp he meets christiane, who is also sexually open. although they have an open relationship, he falls in love with her. during a sex orgy at one of their visits to a swing club, christiane collapses and bruno is faced in hospital with the news that christiane is paralysed forever because of a chronic illness. nonetheless bruno wants to live with her until the end. however christiane insists that he should take some time for consideration. michael moves to ireland and learns that, despite his doubts, his old research"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "features the single \" believe in me \", which she performed representing the united kingdom at the eurovision song contest 2013 in malmo, sweden. after reuniting with the producer david mackay, she released between the earth and the stars ( 2019 ) and the best is yet to come ( 2021 ). her work has earned her three grammy award nominations and three brit award nominations ( including twice for british female solo artist ), among other accolades. in 2022 she was awarded an mbe in the queen's birthday honours for services to music. early life tyler was born gaynor hopkins in skewen, wales, to a coal miner father glyndwr and mother elsie hopkins. she grew up in a four - bedroom council house with three sisters and two brothers. her siblings had varied music tastes, exposing her to artists such as elvis presley, frank sinatra and the beatles. hopkins and her family were deeply religious protestants. her first public performance took place in a chapel as a child, singing the anglican hymn \" all things bright and beautiful \". leaving school with no formal qualifications, hopkins began working in a grocery shop. in 1969, she entered a local talent contest, and after coming in second place, was inspired to pursue a career in singing. responding to a newspaper advertisement, she found work as a backing singer for bobby wayne & the dixies before forming her own soul band called imagination. it was around this time that she changed her name to sherene davis, to avoid being confused with welsh folk singer mary hopkin. career 1975 – 1978 : the world starts tonight and natural force in 1975, davis was spotted singing with her band in the townsman club, swansea, by talent scout roger bell, who invited her to london to record a demo track. after many months had passed, she received a phone call from rca records, offering her a recording contract. they also recommended that she change her name again. after compiling a list of surnames and first names from a newspaper, davis found a new name in \" bonnie tyler \". ronnie scott and steve wolfe became her managers, songwriters and producers. \" my! my! honeycomb \" was released as her debut single in april 1976, and failed to impact any charts worldwide. rca increased their promotional efforts for the release of tyler's second single, \" lost in france \", arranging for her to meet with a party of journalists at a french chateau. the single had no immediate impact upon its release in september 1976, but became a top 10 single by the end of the year. tyler"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "elder, 1806, won a medal of honor in 1806 and first prize at the 1808 paris salon portrait of a girl, bust length, est. 1790s, snite museum of art, university of notre dame portrait of a musician, oil on canvas, 1809 portraits of volney, 1795 regnault, 1800 the first sense of coquetry, exhibited at the 1804 salon the return of charles x maria d'este maria d'este ( 8 december 1644 – 20 august 1684 ) was a modenese princess and duchess of parma as the wife of ranuccio ii farnese, duke of parma. she was a daughter of francesco i d'este, duke of modena and maria caterina farnese. family maria was the eighth child and fourth daughter of francesco i d'este, the reigning duke of modena since 1629. her mother was a daughter of ranuccio i farnese, duke of parma. biography maria was born in modena to francesco i d'este, duke of modena and his consort maria caterina farnese. a member of the house of este, she was a princess of modena by birth. in order to cement relations between the house of farnese, maria's older sister isabella d'este had been married to ranuccio farnese, duke of parma, son of odoardo farnese, duke of parma and margherita de'medici in 1664. isabella died in 1666 as a result of childbirth. in order to preserve the union between the two ducal houses, the unmarried maria became ranuccio's next consort. a wedding was signed by proxies in october 1667 and formally in modena on 1 january 1668 she was duly married to the widowed ranuccio farnese. the marriage produced seven children ; she also had two stillborn children. out of the seven, three survived infancy, however none of them went on to have further children. maria died in parma at the age of 39. her husband survived her by ten years. her two youngest sons, francesco and antonio, each became the duke of parma. antonio was the last member of the house of farnese, the duchy of parma going to the spanish house of bourbon in 1731. maria was buried at the sanctuary of santa maria della steccata in parma on 21 august 1684. she has no surviving descendants. issue isabella francesca maria lucia farnese ( 14 december 1668 – 9 july 1718 ). she was a benedictine nun in santa maria di campagna monastery of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##forening, and was a supervisory council member of filharmonisk selskap. he was a member of the gentlemen's club sk fram since 1890, and was proclaimed a lifetime member in 1964. he was buried in enebakk. james armour ( master mason ) james armour ( 15 january 1731 – 20 september 1798 ) was a master mason and father of jean armour, and therefore the father - in - law of the poet robert burns. his birth year was shown here as 1730. the scotland's people database has no record of this year of birth for a james armour. wikitree and several other data sources have his birth date as 10th / 24th january 1731. the scotland's people database has this record but showing his baptism on 24 january 1731. his birth on the original old parish record is shown as 15 january 1731 to john armour and margrat ( sic ) picken in kilmarnock. james named his first son john which would normally be after james's father i. e. john. the chances of there being two james's born on exactly the same date exactly one year apart appear very remote and the naming of the first child seems to validate the conclusion that james armour was born in 1731 and not 1730. life and background at mauchline on 7 december 1761 he married mary smith, the daughter of stonemason adam smith. james died on 30 september 1798 and was buried in the family lair in mauchline churchyard. his wife died in 1805 and was buried with her husband. family james'eleven offspring with mary, were, in birth order, john, jean, james, robert, adam, helen, mary, robert ( 2nd ), mary ( 2nd ), janet and robert ( 3rd ). three siblings died in childhood. dr john armour was the eldest son who was born in mauchline on 14 november 1762 and died in 1834. he had his practice in kincardine - on - forth where he died and was buried. he had two children, janet and john, and married janet coventry on 10 march 1787. james and mary's son james was born in mauchline on 26 april 1767, married betthaia walker in 1794, martha in 1818 and janet in 1822. their offspring were james and betthaia. adam armour was named after adam smith, james armour's father - in - law. the armours'single - storey house stood in cowgate, separated from john dove's whitefoord arms by a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "\" for her service to her fellow katipuneros. early life tecson was born in san miguel de mayumo, bulacan, one of sixteen children of rafael tecson and monica perez. she learned to read and write from schoolmaster quinto. she practiced fencing with juan zeto and was feared throughout the province, called \" tangkad \" ( tall ) by her peers. orphaned at a very young age, she stopped school and went with her siblings to live with relatives. she married at 19 and had two children, sinforoso and desiderio, who both died. tecson and her husband were engaged in the purchase and sale of cattle, fish, oysters, and lobsters to be sold in manila. revolutionary philippine - american war she joined the revolutionary forces led by gen. gregorio del pilar and participated in the assault on the province of bulacan and calumpit. she also served in the malolos republic and was designated as the commissary of war. during the american drive northward, she was in cabanatuan. bringing with her sick and wounded revolutionaries, tecson crossed the zambales mountains to santa cruz then to iba. life after the war after the war, her second husband died and she continued in business in nueva ecija, concentrating on selling meat in the towns of san antonio and talavera. she married her third husband, doroteo santiago, and after his death, married francisco empainado. on january 28, 1928, she died in philippine general hospital at age 79. her remains lie in the plot of the veterans of the revolution in cementerio del norte. donnie elbert donnie elbert ( may 25, 1936 – january 26, 1989 ) was an american soul singer and songwriter, who had a prolific career from the mid - 1950s to the late 1970s. his u. s. hits included \" where did our love go? \" ( 1971 ), and his reputation as a northern soul artist in the uk was secured by \" a little piece of leather \", a performance highlighting his powerful falsetto voice. career elbert was born in new orleans, louisiana, but when aged three his family relocated to buffalo, new york. he learned to play guitar and piano as a child, and in 1955 formed a doo - wop group, the vibraharps, with friend danny cannon. elbert acted as the group's guitarist, songwriter, arranger, and background vocalist, making his"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "has been caressed and brought up in all kinds of comforts ; you have had a part neither in the troubles of the campaigns nor in the various attacks of the pagans in which almost my whole life has been worn away. the following family tree presents stephen's ancestors and his relatives who are mentioned in the article. * a khazar, pecheneg or volga bulgarian lady. * * gyorffy writes that she may have been a member of the bulgarian cometopuli dynasty. * * * samuel aba might have been the son of stephen's sister instead of her husband. legacy founder of hungary stephen has always been considered one of the most important statesmen in the history of hungary. his main achievement was the establishment of a christian state that ensured that the hungarians survived in the carpathian basin, in contrast to the huns, avars and other peoples who had previously controlled the same territory. as bryan cartledge emphasizes, stephen also gave his kingdom \" forty years of relative peace and sound but unspectacular rule \". his successors, including those descended from vazul, were eager to emphasize their devotion to stephen's achievements. although vazul's son, andrew i of hungary, secured the throne due to a pagan uprising, he prohibited pagan rites and declared that his subjects should \" live in all things according to the law which king st. stephen had taught them \", according to the 14th - century illuminated chronicle. in medieval hungary, communities that claimed a privileged status or attempted to preserve their own \" liberties \" often declared that the origin of their special status was to be attributed to king saint stephen. an example is a 1347 letter from the people of tap telling the king about their grievances against the pannonhalma archabbey and stating that the taxes levied upon them by the abbot contradicted \" the liberty granted to them in the time of king saint stephen \". sainthood stephen's cult emerged after the long period of anarchy characterizing the rule of his immediate successors. however, there is no evidence that stephen became an object of veneration before his canonization. for instance, the first member of the royal family to be named after him, stephen ii, was born in the early 12th century. stephen's canonization was initiated by vazul's grandson, king ladislaus i of hungary, who had consolidated his authority by capturing and imprisoning his cousin, solomon. according to bishop hartvic, the canonization was \" decreed by apostolic"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##dern, 15 april 1689 - gedern, 6 august 1691 ), twin of albertine antonie. gustave magdalene ( gedern, 6 april 1690 - gedern, 22 march 1691 ). christian ernest, count of stolberg - wernigerode ( gedern, 2 april 1691 - wernigerode, 25 october 1771 ). christine eleonore ( gedern, 12 september 1692 - budingen, 30 january 1745 ), married on 8 august 1708 to ernest casimir i, count of isenburg - budingen in budingen. frederick charles, prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 11 october 1693 - gedern, 28 september 1767 ). ernestine wilhelmine ( gedern, 29 january 1695 - wachtersbach, 7 may 1759 ), married on 7 december 1725 to ferdinand maximilian, count of isenburg - budingen in wachtersbach. fredericka louise ( gedern, 20 january 1696 - gedern, 24 april 1697 ). louis adolph ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - gedern, 6 january 1698 ). henry august, count of stolberg - schwarza ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - schwarza, 14 september 1748 ), twin of louis adolph. sophie christiane ( gedern, 17 august 1698 - gedern, 14 june 1771 ), unmarried. ferdinande henriette ( gedern, 2 october 1699 - schonberg, odenwald, 31 january 1750 ), married on 15 december 1719 to george august, count of erbach - schonberg. through her, christine was the great - great - great - grandmother of queen victoria of the united kingdom. rudolph lebrecht ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 6 april 1702 ). louis christian ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 22 november 1701 ), twin of rudolph lebrecht. auguste marie ( gedern, 28 november 1702 - herford, 3 july 1768 ), a nun in herford, created princess in 1742. caroline adolphine ( gedern, 27 april 1704 - gedern, 10 february 1707 ). philippina louise ( gedern, 20 october 1705 - philippseich, 1 november 1744 ), married on 2 april 1725 to william maurice ii, count of isenburg - philippseich. elisabeth of mecklenburg - gustrow elisabeth of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 3 september 1668 – 25 august 1738 ), was a german noblewoman member of the house of mecklenburg and by marriage"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Mirjam Polkunen"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Where did Grand Duchess Elena Vladimirovna Of Russia's father die?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "s. 15 january ] 1795 ) was a grand duchess of russia as the second youngest daughter and seventh child of the tsarevich of russia ( later emperor paul i ) and his consort, sophie dorothea of wurttemberg. birth and christening the grand duchess olga was born as her parents'fifth daughter and seventh child. her birth was not greeted with much happiness by her paternal grandmother, catherine the great, who stated that \" a lot of girls, all married will not tell anyone \". she later wrote : the grand duchess has treated us ( nous a regale ) with a fifth daughter, whose shoulders are nearly as wide as mine. since the grand duchess was in labour for two days and finally gave birth on july 11, the feast day of saint olga of kiev, who was baptized in constantinople in the year 956, i said, \" well, we will have two holidays instead of one \" and so she was baptised olga the little grand duchess was baptised on 29 july [ o. s. 18 july ] 1792 and, as it was customary, she received the great cross of the order of saint catherine. death the almost - three - year - old grand duchess died on 26 january [ o. s. 15 ] 1795. a letter to catherine the great stated : the 13th grand duchess, olga, died. and imagine why? for eighteen weeks, she revealed a hunger and she constantly asked to eat, because she grew too great for her two and a half years, at that time many molars came at once, and after sixteen weeks of suffering and a slow debilitating fever occurred daily, she died between seven and eight o'clock in the evening... the same year, gavrila derzhavin dedicated a poem to her death, entitled \" on the death of grand duchess olga pavlovna \", just as he had dedicated a poem to her when she was born. out of the ten children born to paul and sophia, olga was the only one that died during her childhood years. the funeral was held at the annunciation church of the alexander nevsky monastery, olga's burial place. the empress herself was at the funeral, dressed in a white dress, with gray hair disheveled, pale and silent. in 1800, when olga would have been eight, gerhard von kugelgen painted a portrait of paul i's family. behind the family, a bust of olga stood high in front of a forest. ancestry princess elizabeth of greece and denmark princess elizabeth of greece and denmark ( greek : ε"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for a brief period in the 1930s, he managed coco chanel's shop at biarritz. it was through chanel that he met a russian aristocrat who worked as model for her fashion house : countess marina sergeievna golenistcheva - koutouzova ( 20 november 1912 – 7 january 1969 ). she was the second daughter of count sergei alexandrovich golenishchev - kutuzov ( 1885 – 1950 ) and his wife countess maria alexandrovna, born chernysheva - bezobrazova ( 1890 – 1960 ). countess marina was a direct descendant of sisters anastasia romanova, the wife of prince boris mikhailovich lykov - obolenskiy, one of the seven boyars of 1610, and marfa romanova, the wife of prince boris keybulatovich tcherkasskiy. anastasia and marfa were the daughters of nikita romanovich ( russian : никита романович ; born c. 1522 – 23 april 1586 ), also known as nikita romanovich zakharyin - yuriev, who was a prominent boyar of the tsardom of russia. his grandson michael i ( tsar 1613 - 1645 ) founded the romanov dynasty of russian tsars. anastasia and marfa were the paternal aunts of tsar michael i of russia of russia and the paternal nieces of tsaritsa anastasia romanovna zakharyina - yurieva of russia. after the revolution, marina and her family moved to kislovodsk and later to crimea, where her father served as head of the yalta county. in august 1920 the family was evacuated to istanbul and then to paris. in the french capital, marina began to work for chanel. prince dmitri fell in love with her and they married in paris on 25 october 1931. the wedding attracted a lot of attention and the bride wore a chanel wedding dress. the couple had one daughter : princess nadejda dmitrievna ( 4 july 1933 – 17 september 2002 ). nadejda married anthony allen, with whom she had two daughters and one son : penelope, marina and alexander ; after divorcing allen, she married william hall clark. during world war ii, prince dmitri served as a lieutenant commander in the royal naval volunteer reserve. after the war, he became secretary of the travelers club in paris. in 1947 he divorced princess marina who moved with their daughter to the united states. in 1949 she remarried otto de neuf"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "september ] 1803 ) was a grand duchess of russia as the daughter of paul i, the russian emperor, and later became the hereditary grand duchess of mecklenburg - schwerin as the wife of the hereditary grand duke frederick louis ( 1778 – 1819 ). early life grand duchess elena pavlovna romanova was born in saint petersburg in the russian empire as the fourth child and second daughter of tsesarevich paul petrovich of russia ( 1754 – 1801 ) and his second wife, tsesarevna maria feodorovna, born duchess sophie dorothea of wurttemberg ( 1759 – 1828 ). out of her nine siblings, elena was closest to her elder sister alexandra pavlovna, whom their paternal grandmother catherine the great compared unfavourably to elena. elena was deemed more smarter and more charming than her two - year - old sister alexandra. however, as the sisters matured, catherine loved both of them equally. elena was educated privately at home, for the first years, under the supervision of her grandmother, catherine the great. her education was focused mainly on fine arts, literature and music. marriage and life in schwerin marriage in 1798, negotiations took place about the marriage of elena pavlovna and the heir of the duchy of mecklenburg - schwerin, hereditary grand duke frederick louis ( 1778 – 1819 ), the eldest son of frederick francis i, grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin, and princess louise of saxe - gotha - altenburg. the formal betrothal was celebrated on 5 may 1799, and on 23 october 1799, they were married at the great gatchina palace near saint petersbourg. life in schwerin elena pavlovna moved to schwerin with her husband and led a content married life there. on 15 september 1800 she gave birth to her firstborn son, paul frederick, who would go on to inherit the throne of the grand duchy. he was named after his grandfathers. on 16 march 1801, elena pavlovna's sister archduchess alexandra pavlovna of austria died in buda in childbirth. only eight days later her father was assassinated. on 31 march 1803 she gave birth to a daughter, marie louise, named after her grandmothers, who would later become the duchess of saxe - altenburg. death and burial in september 1803, elena pavlovna fell gravely ill and died suddenly on 24 september. she was buried in the helena paulovna mausoleum in ludwigslust. her widow"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the cinematography was by geoffrey unsworth. except for the omission of campion, the film follows the plot of the book very closely. it was shot at pinewood studios with sets designed by the art director jack maxsted. plot having been sent a picture of her husband, a war hero reported missing in action in france, meg elgin, now engaged to her fiance geoffrey leavitt, is led to believe he is still alive and arranges a meeting at a london railway station. when she arrives there with the police accompanying her, she catches sight of a man in the distance wearing an old coat of her husband's. when he is pursued and captured, he turns out to be duds morrison, a former soldier and out - of - work actor recently let out of prison. he refuses to tell them anything, and having nothing they can charge him with, the police release him. his interest aroused by the pictures sent to meg, leavitt follows morrison and tries to question him about his sudden appearance masquerading as meg ’ s dead husband. morrison again refuses to talk, and tries to flee from leavitt into an alley, but he is set upon by a group of street musicians who beat him to death, and also take leavitt as a prisoner. the musicians are ex - commandos and former comrades of morrison, with whom they had served on a raid in brittany in the war. the commander of the raid had been meg's husband, major elgin. the men had been led to believe that elgin knew about secreted treasure in a house in brittany which he owned before the war, and they are desperate to get their hands on it. they want to find their former sergeant, named jack havoc, who has recently escaped from prison, committed several murders, and who they believe knows where the treasure is. they had attacked morrison because they suspected he was an accomplice of havoc, and then captured leavitt believing he was havoc. still wearing their old uniforms, they have spent the past few years carving out a living as street musicians, begging from passers by. realising that releasing leavitt might open them to being charged for the murder of morrison, they bind him up and keep him as a prisoner. he is rescued later by a beat constable, sent by the cid to investigate the squat while the musicians are out. leavitt returns to meg and together they head to brittany to find the treasure, having learned of its location from a message left by major elgin. havoc, having united with his former comrades and also learned"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##gertha bell on march 26, 1939, and they had five children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( english : a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas ) is a 1998 argentine, brazilian, french, and spanish comedy - drama film written and directed by daniel burman, in feature film debut. it was produced by diego dubcovsky. it stars jose luis alfonzo, pastora vega and martin kalwill, among others. film critic anthony kaufman, writing for indiewire, said burman's a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas ( 1998 ) has been cited as the beginning of the \" new argentine cinema \" wave. synopsis the story takes place in south america at the turn of the 20th century. as a child, erasmo was left with a nurse by his parents, who had to escape a waging civil war. erasmo is now a grown man. he has lost his parents, and now his foster mother is brutally murdered. he seeks to avenge her death, and the culprit is the landowner and head of state, el zancudo. erasmo befriends a poor jew named saul, who is prepared to help him in his undertaking. along the way, erasmo finds allies, adversaries, love, and then magdalena. cast jose luis alfonzo as erasmo pastora vega as la gallega martin kalwill as saul valentina bassi as magdalena millie stegman as la boletera walter reyno as el zancudo roly serrano as cachao ricardo merkin as doctor aldo romero as lucio maria luisa argue"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "rice reading several of his poems are on the youtube site dedicated to the poet. other books paintings ( 1997 ) footnotes notes maude smith hedley maude smith, later mcdougald ( may 9, 1905 – november 17, 1996 ), was a canadian pairs skater, who was also known as \" jim \" or \" jay \". together with jack eastwood she placed tenth at the 1928 winter olympics and sixth - seventh at the world championships in 1928, 1930 and 1932. the pair finished second at the national championships in 1929 and 1933 and third in 1934. smith was married to the prominent canadian businessman john a. mcdougald. she had a younger sister cecil, who also competed at the 1928 olympics. their mother, maude delano - osborne, won the 1892 canadian tennis championship. alan pownall stephen alan fletcher pownall ( born 30 december 1984 ) is an english singer - songwriter and the husband of actress gabriella wilde. music the son of orlando pownall, qc, he grew up in richmond - upon - thames and was educated at windlesham house school, marlborough college and shiplake college. originally interested in fashion, he worked for french designer roland mouret for two years, where he was advised to study in milan. he went on to study fashion design but dropped out a year later in 2006 to pursue a music career in london. after meeting adele at one of her early gigs, he told her that he was making music and she should look it up. to his surprise, he was contacted via his myspace profile and asked to support her on her first british tour. as he only had a four - song set, he wrote a lot of his material whilst on tour. he also toured with paloma faith, lissie, marina and the diamonds, noah and the whale and florence and the machine. he shared a flat in london with fellow singer / songwriter jay jay pistolet ( who would go on to become the front man of the vaccines ). he later moved in with marcus mumford and winston marshall from mumford and sons, who he supposedly introduced to ted dwane. in one interview he claims to be \" all but deaf in right ear. \" pownall's debut ep was released on 5 april 2010 through mercury records and his album true love stories was released on 25 june 2010. they parted company shortly after the release in late 2010, with pownall taking a two and a half year break from music. pownall and formed the electro - pop duo pale in late 2012,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##λισαβετ ; 24 may 1904 – 11 january 1955 ) was the middle daughter of prince nicholas of greece and grand duchess elena vladimirovna of russia. early life princess elizabeth was born on 24 may 1904 at the tatoi palace just north of athens, greece, during the reign of her paternal grandfather, king george i. she was the second daughter of prince nicholas of greece and denmark, and his wife grand duchess elena vladimirovna of russia. her father was the third son of king george i and queen olga of greece, while her mother was the only daughter of grand duke vladimir alexandrovich and grand duchess maria pavlovna of russia. her father was a grandson of king christian ix of denmark, while her mother was a granddaughter of emperor alexander ii of russia. princess elizabeth had two sisters, an older sister princess olga and a younger sister princess marina. princess olga married prince paul of yugoslavia in 1923. after the assassination of his cousin, king alexander i, paul served as prince regent of yugoslavia from 1934 to 1941. princess marina married prince george, duke of kent, in 1934. one of their paternal uncles was prince andrew of greece and denmark, the father of prince philip, duke of edinburgh ( making elizabeth and her sisters philip's first cousins ). her family nicknamed her'woolly'because of her thick, dark brown hair. princess elizabeth was a keen horsewoman and painter. marriage and issue elizabeth married count carl theodor of torring - jettenbach ( 22 september 1900 – 14 may 1967 ) on 10 january 1934. through his mother, duchess sophie adelheid in bavaria, he was the nephew of queen elisabeth of belgium and of princess marie gabrielle of bavaria. elizabeth and carl theodor had two children : hans veit kaspar nikolaus, count of torring - jettenbach ( 11 january 1935 ), who married princess henriette of hohenlohe - bartenstein and had issue countess helene marina elisabeth of torring - jettenbach ( 20 may 1937 ), who married archduke ferdinand karl max of austria and had issue, including archduchess sophie of austria, the designer sophie habsburg. elizabeth died of cancer on 11 january 1955 in munich. she was 50 years old. honours dame grand cross of the order of saints olga and sophia. ancestry grand duchess elena pavlovna of russia elena pavlovna ( russian : елена павловна ; 24 december [ o. s. 13 december ] 1784 – 24 september [ o. s. 12"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "2014. the film went on to screen at the montclair film festival on may 4, 2014. and the seattle international film festival on june 6, 2014. the film was picked up by metro - goldwyn - mayer and orion pictures and was retitled balls out. the film was released in a limited release and video on demand on june 19, 2015. reception the film was met with positive reviews from film critics. it currently holds an 80 % approval rating on rotten tomatoes, based on 15 reviews. andy webster of the new york times praised the film for its self - aware humor and talented cast for having comedic timing, singling out kate mckinnon as a standout, concluding that \" she displays talent too vast for the small screen. now watch her career rocket. \" nick prigge of slant magazine gave a mixed review of the film, saying that it was at odds with itself of being either a straight sports film or a satire of the genre. kyle anderson of entertainment weekly said that while there's some funny commentary on the absurdity of sports films he found the film less a feature film and more a long television sketch. it won both the cinema dulce best of fest and best actor ( jake lacy ) awards at the hill country film festival and the best guilty pleasure audience award at the seattle international film festival. it also won the best sport comedy award in the vancouver sun's 2015 sports market movie awards. see also list of american football films searching for sonny, the 2011 film directorial debut of andrew disney marisa tayui marisa tayui ( 田 [UNK] [UNK] 里 [UNK] ) is a japanese american actress. she appeared in the 2007 film balls of fury. she has also made appearances on the andy dick show, monk, two and a half men, heroes, mtv movie awards 2004, house, and the bold and the beautiful. she appeared in the adam sandler film just go with it. brian kennedy ( gallery director ) brian patrick kennedy ( born 5 november 1961 ) is an irish - born art museum director who has worked in ireland and australia, and now lives and works in the united states. he was the director of the peabody essex museum in salem for 17 months, resigning december 31, 2020. he was the director of the toledo museum of art in ohio from 2010 to 2019. he was the director of the hood museum of art from 2005 to 2010, and the national gallery of australia ( canberra ) from 1997 to 2004. career brian kennedy currently lives and works in the united states after leaving australia in 2005 to"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for her age of 15. the grand duke was obviously impressed by her beauty and her poise, and during a reception held in her honor, she charmed all the guests with her conversations. on 17 december 1823, she was received into the russian orthodox church and was given the name elena pavlovna. on 20 february 1824, the couple married in saint petersburg and settled in the mikhailovsky palace. when the dowager empress maria feodorovna died in 1828, the palace of pavlovsk passed on to mikhail and he and elena visited it often. their marriage was not a happy one : mikhail's only passion was for the army, and he neglected elena. nevertheless, he and elena had five daughters, only two of whom lived to mature adulthood : grand duchess maria mikhailovna of russia ( 9 march 1825, moscow – 19 november 1846, vienna ) ; died unmarried. grand duchess elizabeth mikhailovna of russia ( 26 may 1826, moscow – 28 january 1845, wiesbaden ) ; married adolf, duke of nassau and died in childbirth. grand duchess catherine mikhailovna of russia ( 28 august 1827 – 12 may 1894 ), married duke georg august of mecklenburg - strelitz grand duchess alexandra mikhailovna of russia ( 28 january 1831, moscow – 27 march 1832, moscow ), died in childhood grand duchess anna mikhailovna of russia ( 27 october 1834, moscow – 22 march 1836, saint petersburg ), died in childhood influence at court and in society elena became a close friend of her brother - in - law, emperor alexander i of russia and of his wife the empress elizabeth alexeievna. she was also quick to befriend the shy maria alexandrovna, who married the then tsarevich alexander in 1841. when princess charlotte's husband died, in 1849, she became a patron of several charitable organizations and of the arts. she founded the saint petersburg conservatoire and co - founded ( 1854 ) a group of nursing sisters ( society of the sisters of marcy ) which would eventually become the forerunners of the red cross in russia. during her time in russia she became known as the \" family intellectual \", and was considered the most exceptional woman in the imperial family since catherine the great ( r. 1762 – 1796 ). she founded the russian musical society ( 1859 ) and the russian conservatoire ( 1862 ), and was liberal on serfdom. she helped to push her nephew alexander ii to abolish serfdom while he stayed with her. as a patroness of the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "their sources of income. princess olga of greece married prince paul of yugoslavia ; princess elizabeth of greece married count karl theodor zu toerring - jettenbach, son of duchess sophie in bavaria and scion of an old and rich bavarian mediatized family ; and princess marina of greece married the prince george, duke of kent in november 1934. grand duchess elena became a widow early in 1938, as prince nicholas suffered a heart attack and died suddenly. she remained in greece throughout the second world war, dying there in 1957. she bequeathed her personal library to the anavryta school. ancestry grand duchess maria vladimirovna of russia grand duchess maria vladimirovna of russia ( russian : мария владимировна романова, romanized : maria vladimirovna romanova ; born 23 december 1953 ) has been a claimant to the headship of the house of romanov, the imperial family of russia ( who reigned as emperors and autocrats of all the russias from 1613 to 1917 ) since 1992. although she has used grand duchess of russia as her title of pretence with the style imperial highness throughout her life, her right to do so is disputed. she is a great - great - granddaughter in the male line of emperor alexander ii of russia. early life birth maria vladimirovna was born in madrid, the only child of grand duke vladimir kirillovich of russia, head of the imperial family of russia and titular empress of russia, and princess leonida bagration - mukhrani of georgian, polish, german and swedish descent. her paternal grandparents were grand duke kirill vladimirovich of russia and grand duchess victoria fyodorovna ( nee princess victoria melita of edinburgh and saxe - coburg - gotha ) through whom she is a great - great - granddaughter of queen victoria. her godfather was grand duke andrei vladimirovich of russia, for whom prince nicholas of romania stood in at the christening ceremony, and her godmother was queen ioanna of bulgaria. education maria was educated in runnymede college in madrid and paris before studying russian history and literature at oxford university. maria vladimirovna lives in madrid. she is fluent in russian, english, french, and spanish, and also speaks some german, italian, and arabic. on 23 december 1969, upon reaching her dynastic majority, maria swore an oath of loyalty to her father, to russia, and to uphold the fundamental laws of russia which governed succession to the defunct throne. at the same"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "came only after several deaths in the family, including vladimir's own, had placed kirill third in the line of succession to the imperial throne. grand duke vladimir died suddenly on 4 ( o. s. ) / 17 ( n. s. ) february 1909 after suffering a major cerebral hemorrhage. vladimir's widow and their four children survived the russian revolution of 1917. in 1924 in exile, kirill proclaimed himself emperor de jure, vladimir's line thereby claimed headship of the imperial house. vladimir was the paternal grandfather and namesake of the future pretender claimant grand duke vladimir of russia, born 1917. his granddaughter princess marina of greece and denmark becomes a british princess by marriage to prince george, duke of kent, fourth son of king george v and queen mary, in 1934. grand duke vladimir alexandrovich's great granddaughter, grand duchess maria vladimirovna, is the current claimant and his great grandson prince michael becomes a honorary member of the romanov family association. honours and awards the grand duke received the following russian and foreign decorations : russianknight of st. andrew, 22 april 1847 knight of st. alexander nevsky, 22 april 1847 knight of st. anna, 1st class, 22 april 1847 knight of the white eagle, 22 april 1847 knight of st. stanislaus, 1st class, 11 june 1865 knight of st. george, 3rd class, 14 november 1877 knight of st. vladimir, 4th class, 22 april 1868 ; 2nd class with swords, 15 september 1877 ; 1st class, 15 may 1883foreign ancestry notes princess charlotte of wurttemberg princess charlotte of wurttemberg ( 9 january 1807 – 2 february [ o. s. 21 january ] 1873 ), later known as grand duchess elena pavlovna, was the wife of grand duke michael pavlovich of russia, the youngest son of emperor paul i of russia and duchess sophie dorothea of wurttemberg. early life she was born in stuttgart, as princess charlotte of wurttemberg, the eldest daughter of prince paul of wurttemberg and of princess charlotte of saxe - hildburghausen. as a child, charlotte lived in paris with her father and her younger sister pauline. their home was quite modest by royal standards. in paris, charlotte came under the tutelage of several intellectuals. marriage and issue in 1822, she became engaged to grand duke mikhail pavlovich of russia, her first cousin once removed ( mikhail's mother was her father's aunt ). it was said that charlotte was an exceptional girl, highly intelligent and mature"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##n with each other. vladimir was a second cousin of maria's father friedrich franz ii, grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin, a grandson of grand duchess elena pavlovna of russia. they were also second cousins in descent from frederick william iii of prussia. in order to marry vladimir, maria broke off her previous engagement, but she refused to yield to the necessary conversion to the orthodox religion. this delayed the couple's engagement for almost two years. finally, tsar alexander ii consented to marie's continued adherence to her lutheran faith, allowing vladimir to marry her without loss of his rights to the russian throne. the engagement was announced in april 1874. the wedding took place in saint petersburg on 28 august 1874 at the winter palace. vladimir's wife adopted the patronymic pavlovna upon her marriage and was known as grand duchess maria pavlovna of russia. only decades later, after vladimir's death, she converted to the russian orthodox confession, then, emperor nicholas ii bestowed her the title \" the orthodox grand duchess \". grand duke vladimir and his wife were both witty and ambitious. they enjoyed entertaining and their residence in st. petersburg became the heart of the imperial capital social life. well suited to each other, they had a long and happy marriage. vladimir's palace by the time of his marriage, construction had already been completed on vladimir's own residence and he moved there with his wife. named the vladimir palace, it was one of the last imperial palaces constructed in saint petersburg. grand duke vladimir appointed architect aleksandr rezanov to head the project because of his knowledge of ancient russian architecture. a team of architects assisted rezanov : vasily kenel, andrei huhn, ieronim kitner and vladimir shreter. the foundation stone was laid on 15 july 1867. construction work lasted five years, from 1867 to 1872. the furniture was designed by architect victor shroeter. the site chosen for the palace was the embankment near the winter palace in the center of st petersburg. it had previously been occupied by the house of count vorontsov - dashkov which had been bought by the treasury. the lot was enlarged by purchasing the neighboring house of madame karatinga. the total construction and furnishing cost of vladimir palace was 820, 000 rubles, a much modest amount than the one spent building previous palaces for other grand dukes a decade earlier. the vladimir palace stands, like the winter palace and the marble palace, by the neva on the dvorstsova"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred. the place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live. if the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth. in many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth. some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents. for example, sweden has used the concept of fodelsehemort ( \" domicile of birth \" ) since 1947. this means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth. the location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant. similarly, switzerland uses the concept of place of origin. a child born to swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin. a child born to one swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their swiss parent. in a swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth. in japan, the registered domicile is a similar concept. in some countries ( primarily in the americas ), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the latin phrase jus soli. almost all countries outside the americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality ( - ies ) of the baby's parents ( referred to as jus sanguinis ). there can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way : when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise. the place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality ( - ies ) of the parents and / or the location of the plane or ship ( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country ). some administrative forms may request the applicant's \" country of birth \". it is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's \" place of birth \" or \" nationality at birth \". for example, us citizens born abroad who acquire us citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "alexandrovich was born on 22 april 1847 at the winter palace in saint petersburg. he was fourth among the eight children of alexander ii of russia and his wife maria alexandrovna, born princess marie of hesse and by rhine. he was eight years old when at the death of his grandfather nicholas i, his father became russian tsar. grand duke vladimir was well educated and through his life he was interested in literature and the arts. however, as all male members of the romanov family he had to follow a military career. as only the third son in a numerous family, he was far from the succession to the russian throne. nevertheless, in 1865, the early death of his eldest brother, the tsarevich nicholas, left vladimir unexpectedly close to the throne as heir presumptive after his second brother alexander. unlike alexander, the new heir, vladimir was witty and ambitious. rumors circulated at the time, that alexander ii would have his eldest surviving son removed from the succession placing vladimir as his heir. alexander himself would have preferred to step aside from the succession hoping to marry morganatically, but eventually he yielded to family pressure and married a suitable bride. relations between the two brothers, although cordial, were never warm. a russian grand duke in 1867 grand duke vladimir was named honorary president of the russian ethnographic society, the same year he accompanied his father and his brother alexander to the world fair in paris, where his father was shot by a polish nationalist. in 1871 he visited the caucasus region, georgia, chechnya and dagestan with his father and his brothers. in 1872 he accompanied his father to vienna at the reunion of the three emperors : russia, germany and austria. a member of the european beau monde, he made frequent trips to paris. he became portly as a young man, although in later life he slimmed down. he was a skillful painter and gathered an important book collection. he was a well known gourmet, accumulating a collection of menus copied after meals, adding notations with his impressions about the food. marriage while traveling through germany with his family in june 1871, grand duke vladimir met duchess marie of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 14 may 1854 – 6 september 1920 ), daughter of friedrich franz ii, grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin and augusta of reuss - kostritz. she was seventeen years old and was already engaged to a distant relative, prince george of schwarzburg. grand duke vladimir was then twenty four. they were smitte"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". early life cipriano castro was the son of jose carmen castro and pelagia ruiz. he was born on 12 october 1858 in capacho viejo, tachira. castro's father was a mid - level farmer and he received an education typical of the tachirense middle - class. his family had significant mercantile and family relations with colombia, in particular with cucuta and puerto santander. after studying in his native town and the city of san cristobal, he continued his studies at a seminary school in pamplona, colombia ( 1872 – 1873 ). he left those studies to return to san cristobal, where he began work as employee of a company called van dissel, thies and ci'a. he also worked as a cowboy in the andean region. during his early life he grew up with 22 brothers and sisters and his mother died which then lead on to his father marrying somebody else then leading to more siblings. he was very close to his family and he then sent most of his little brothers to study in caracas military experience and introduction to politics in 1876 castro opposed the candidacy of general francisco alvarado for the presidency of the tachira state. in 1878 he was working as the manager of the newspaper el album when he participated along with a group of independence advocates in the seizure of san cristobal when they refused to submit to the authority of the new president of the state. in 1884, he got into a disagreement with a parish priest, juan ramon cardenas in capacho, which led to his imprisonment in san cristobal. after six months, he escaped and took refuge in cucuta, where he ran an inn. there he met his future wife, rosa zoila martinez, who would become known as dona zoila. in june 1886, he returned to the tachira as a soldier, accompanying generals segundo prato, buenaventura macabeo maldonado and carlos rangel garbiras to again raise the flag of autonomy, much to the dismay of the governor of the tachira region, general espiritu santo morales. castro defeated government forces in capacho viejo and in rubio. promoted to general, himself, castro began to stand out in the internal politics of tachira state. it was during the burial of a fellow fighter, evaristo jaimes, who had been killed in the earlier fighting that castro met juan vicente gomez, his future companion in his rise"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##er, frederick louis, remarried two times and had more children, but never succeeded to the throne, as his father outlived him. issue hereditary grand duchess elena pavlovna had two children with her husband, frederick louis, hereditary grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 1778 – 1819 ), both of whom survived to adulthood : paul frederick, grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 15 september 1800 – 7 march 1842 ), who inherited the throne of the duchy, married princess alexandrine of prussia ( 1803 – 1892 ) in 1822 and had issue. marie louise friederike alexandrine elizabeth charlotte catherine, duchess of saxe - altenburg ( 31 march 1803 – 26 october 1862 ), who married georg, duke of saxe - altenburg on 7 october 1825 and had issue. letters elena pavlovna's letters to her maternal grandfather, frederick ii eugene, duke of wurttemberg, written between 1795 and 1797, are preserved in the state archive of stuttgart in stuttgart, germany. ancestry grand duke vladimir alexandrovich of russia grand duke vladimir alexandrovich of russia ( russian : владимир александрович ; 22 april 1847 – 17 february 1909 ) was a son of emperor alexander ii of russia, a brother of emperor alexander iii of russia and the senior grand duke of the house of romanov during the reign of his nephew, emperor nicholas ii. grand duke vladimir followed a military career and occupied important military positions during the reigns of the last three russian emperors. interested in artistic and intellectual pursuits ; he was appointed president of the academy of fine arts. he functioned as a patron of many artists and as a sponsor of the imperial ballet. during the reign of his father, emperor alexander ii, he was made adjutant - general, senator in 1868 and a member of the council of state in 1872. his brother, alexander iii, also promoted his career. he became a member of the council of ministers, commander of the imperial guards corps and military governor of saint petersburg. he tried to exert some influence over his nephew tsar nicholas ii, but had to content himself with holding a rival court with his wife grand duchess maria pavlovna at his palace in saint petersburg. the events of bloody sunday in 1905, while he was military governor of st petersburg, tarnished his reputation. during the last years of his life, the rift between his family and that of nicholas ii widened. he died after a stroke in 1909. early life grand duke vladimir"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "delhi, whose father's name is mukesh kumar saxena. abhishek saxena married ambica sharma saxena on 18 december 2014. his mother's name is gurpreet kaur saxena. saxena started his career with a punjabi film patiala dreamz, after which he has also directed a hindi film phullu, which has appeared in indian cinemas on 16 june 2017. career abhishek saxena made his film debut in 2011 as an assistant director on doordarshan with ashok gaikwad. he made his first directed film patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi movie. after this, he has also directed a hindi film phullu in 2017, which has been screened in cinemas on 16 june 2017. saxena is now making his upcoming movie \" india gate \". in 2018 abhishek saxena has come up with topic of body - shaming in his upcoming movie saroj ka rishta. where sanah kapoor will play the role of saroj and actors randeep rai and gaurav pandey will play the two men in saroj's life. yeh un dinon ki baat hai lead randeep rai will make his bollywood debut. talking about the film, director abhishek saxena told mumbai mirror, \" as a fat person, i have noticed that body - shaming doesn ’ t happen only with those who are on the heavier side, but also with thin people. the idea germinated from there. \" career as an assistant directorapart from this, he has played the role of assistant director in many films and serials in the beginning of his career, in which he has a television serial in 2011, doordarshan, as well as in 2011, he also assisted in a serial of star plus. in addition to these serials, he played the role of assistant director in the movie \" girgit \" which was made in telugu language. filmography as director roy ward baker roy ward baker ( born roy horace baker ; 19 december 1916 – 5 october 2010 ) was an english film director. his best known film is a night to remember ( 1958 ) which won a golden globe for best english - language foreign film in 1959. his later career included many horror films and television shows. early life and career born in london where his father was a billingsgate fish merchant, baker was educated at a lycee in rouen, france, and at the city of london school. career from"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##рском престоле, а просто в истории ). further, the patriarch noted : \" and i must thank this family and many other romanovs with gratitude for their today's contribution to the life of our fatherland. maria vladimirovna supports a lot of good initiatives, she visits russia, she meets people, she elevates the most ordinary people who have distinguished themselves to a nobility. i remember well how on the smolensk land an old peasant woman was elevated to the dignity of nobility, who did so much for those who were by her side during the difficult years of the war and in the post - war period. therefore, the cultural contribution of this family continues to be very noticeable in the life of our society. \" in december 2013, grand duchess maria vladimirovna visited the united states at the request of the russian orthodox church abroad, which received her with full honours and recognition as head of the russian imperial house. on 17 july 2018 she participated in the liturgical commemoration of the centenary of the assassinations of saints nicholas ii, empress alexandra feodorovna and their children conducted in yekaterinburg by patriarch kirill i. in january 2021, grand duchess maria announced the morganatic engagement of her son to rebecca virginia bettarini from italy. bettarini converted to russian orthodoxy and took the name victoria romanovna. grand duchess maria granted permission for the couple to marry. she decreed that bettarini will have the title princess, with the predicate \" her serene highness \" and the right to use the surname romanov. in march, she issued a statement condemning the 2022 russian invasion of ukraine, after previously voicing her support for crimea and donbas annexation in 2014 by russia. honours russian dynastic honours house of romanov : sovereign knight of the order of st. andrew disputed house of romanov : sovereign, grand mistress and dame grand cordon of the order of st. catherine disputed house of romanov : sovereign knight of the order of st. alexander nevsky disputed house of romanov : sovereign knight of the order of the white eagle disputed house of romanov : sovereign knight grand cordon of the order of st. george disputed in abeyance house of romanov : sovereign knight grand cordon of the order of st. vladimir disputed house of romanov : sovereign knight grand cordon of the order of st. anna disputed house of romanov : sovereign knight grand cordon of the order of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "' s wife is a 1945 painting by australian artist russell drysdale. the painting depicts a flat, barren landscape with a woman in a plain dress in the foreground. the drover with his horses and wagon are in the background. the painting has been described as \" an allegory of the white australian people's relationship with this ancient land. \" henry lawson's 1892 short story \" the drover's wife \" is widely seen as an inspiration for the painting, although drysdale denies that. the painting is now part of the collection of the national gallery of australia in canberra. the drover's sweetheart the drover's sweetheart is a 1911 film from the team of agnes and john gavin. it was the first film they made for their own production company after leaving stanley crick and herbert finlay on 19 july 1911 and seems to have been made at gavin's new studios at waverly. very little is known about the movie, which is considered a lost film. it is not certain if it was ever even released commercially. the film was supposed to be followed by another from gavin called the lubra's revenge but is unclear if this was made. operation leopard la legion saute sur kolwezi, also known as operation leopard, is a french war film directed by raoul coutard and filmed in french guiana. the script is based on the true story of the battle of kolwezi that happened in 1978. it was diligently described in a book of the same name by former 1st foreign parachute regiment captain pierre sergent. he published his book in 1979, and the film came out in 1980. coutard shot the film in a documentary style. plot the film is based on true events. in 1978, approximately 3, 000 heavily armed fighters from katanga crossed the border to the zaire and marched into kolwezi, a mining centre for copper and cobalt. they took 3, 000 civilians as hostages. within a few days, between 90 and 280 hostages were killed. the rebels appeared to be unpredictable and are reported to have threatened to annihilate all civilians. mobutu sese seko, zaire's head of state, urged belgium, france and the united states to help. france sent the foreign legion's 2nd foreign parachute regiment, which were flown from corsica to kolwezi. following their arrival, they secured the perimeter, in co - operation with belgian soldiers from zaire, and then started to evacuate the civilians. within two"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Saint Petersburg"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Where was the director of film The Dinner (2013 Film) born?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "black king ( comics ) black king, in comics, may refer to : marvel comics characters, members of hellfire club, in various branches at various times. the title also gives its owner complete ownership of the club. sebastian shaw ( comics ), as originally introduced in x - men comics blackheart, part of selene's reformed group sunspot ( comics ), replaced sebastian shaw when he became lord imperial dc comics characters, who are members of checkmate : amanda waller, former organizer of suicide squad maxwell lord, former organizer of the justice league see also black king ( disambiguation ) white king ( comics ) black queen ( comics ) the black king ( film ) the black king is a comedy - drama 1932 race film chronicling the rise and fall of a fictionalized charismatic leader of a back - to - africa movement, modeled on the life of marcus garvey. the film was directed by bud pollard. themes the black king chronicles the rise and fall of a fictionalized charismatic leader of a back - to - africa movement, satirizing the life of marcus garvey. the film explores numerous critiques of garvey's movement, including the lack of knowledge about africa, the presumptuousness in making plans for future development and government in africa without consultation of people already there, and conflicts between lighter skinned and darker skinned african americans. while garvey was a primarily a political leader with religious opinions, his counterpart in the film was primarily a preacher and religious leader. the film was intended to resonate with the audience's pre - existing disillusionment with garvey. history the black king was written as a stage play by donald heywood and plans were publicly announced to produce it on broadway directed by russian choreographer leonide massine. this never took place. instead, heywood's story was adapted by morris m. levinson and it was produced as a film by southland pictures under white director bud pollard in 1932. the film was re - released in the 1940s under the title, harlem big shot. cast a. b. decomathiere as charcoal johnson vivianne baber as mary lou lawton knolly mitchell as sug dan micahels as brother longtree mike jackson as brother lawton james dunmore as nappy harry gray as deacon jones mary jane watkins as mrs. bottoms freeman fairley as mob leader ishmay andrews as mrs. ashfoot trixie smith as delta lorenzo tucker as carmichael reception daniel j. leab, a 1975 commentator,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "le deux grew up in nagambie and attended assumption college, after which he went to bendigo to study teaching. football while a student at bendigo teachers'training college, le deux played for the sandhurst football club. he then moved to ocean grove to take up a teaching position and in 1956 joined geelong. a follower and defender, le deux made 18 appearances for geelong over three seasons, from 1956 to 1958 he was troubled by a back injury in 1958, which kept him out of the entire 1959 vfl season. in 1960 he joined victorian football association club mordialloc, as he had transferred to a local technical school. family le deux's daughter jennifer was married to former geelong player jack hawkins. jennifer died in 2015. their son, tom hawkins, currently plays for geelong. lyon cohen lyon cohen ( born yehuda leib cohen ; may 11, 1868 – august 17, 1937 ) was a polish - born canadian businessman and a philanthropist. he was the grandfather of singer / poet leonard cohen. biography cohen was born in congress poland, part of the russian empire, to a jewish family on may 11, 1868. he immigrated to canada with his parents in 1871. he was educated at the mcgill model school and the catholic commercial academy in montreal. in 1888, he entered the firm of lee & cohen in montreal ; later became partner with his father in the firm of l. cohen & son ; in 1895, he established w. r. cuthbert & co ; in 1900, he organized the canadian improvement co., a dredging contractor ; in 1906, he founded the freedman co. in montreal ; and in may 1919, he organized and became president of canadian export clothiers, ltd. the freedman company went on to become one of montreal ’ s largest clothing companies. in 1897, cohen and samuel william jacobs founded the canadian jewish times, the first english - language jewish newspaper in canada. the newspaper promoted the canadianization of recent east european jewish immigrants and encouraged their acceptance of canadian customs as cohen felt that the old world customs of immigrant jews were one of the main causes of anti - semitism. in 1914, the paper was purchased by hirsch wolofsky, owner of the yiddish - language keneder adler, who transformed it into the canadian jewish chronicle. he died on august 17, 1937, at the age of 69. philanthropy cohen was elected the first president of the canadian jewish congress in 1919 and organized the jewish immigrant aid services of canada. cohen was also a leader of the young men ’ s hebrew"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##llo as elsa sandra ceballos as mother guadalupe farias gomez as albina antonio tarrago ross as chamamecero distribution the film was first presented at the berlin international film festival on february 11, 1998. it opened in argentina on may 7, 1998. it screened at the muestra de cine argentino en medellin, colombia. awards wins sochi international film festival, sochi, russia : fipresci prize, daniel burman. jason moore ( director ) jason moore ( born october 22, 1970 ) is an american director of film, theatre and television. life and career jason moore was born in fayetteville, arkansas, and studied at northwestern university. moore's broadway career began as a resident director of les miserables at the imperial theatre in during its original run. he is the son of fayetteville district judge rudy moore. in march 2003, moore directed the musical avenue q, which opened off - broadway at the vineyard theatre and then moved to broadway at the john golden theatre in july 2003. he was nominated for a 2004 tony award for his direction. moore also directed productions of the musical in las vegas and london and the show's national tour. moore directed the 2005 broadway revival of steel magnolias and shrek the musical, starring brian d'arcy james and sutton foster which opened on broadway in 2008. he directed the concert of jerry springer — the opera at carnegie hall in january 2008. moore, jeff whitty, jake shears, and john \" jj \" garden worked together on a new musical based on armistead maupin's tales of the city. the musical premiered at the american conservatory theater, san francisco, california in may 2011 and ran through july 2011. for television, moore has directed episodes of dawson's creek, one tree hill, everwood, and brothers & sisters. as a writer, moore adapted the play the floatplane notebooks with paul fitzgerald from the novel by clyde edgerton. a staged reading of the play was presented at the new play festival at the charlotte, north carolina repertory theatre in 1996, with a fully staged production in 1998. in 2012, moore made his film directorial debut with pitch perfect, starring anna kendrick and brittany snow. he also served as an executive producer on the sequel. he directed the film sisters, starring tina fey and amy poehler, which was released on december 18, 2015. moore's next project will be directing a live action archie movie. filmography films pitch perfect ( 2012 ) sisters ("
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "actress marie laforet and of judas azuelos, a moroccan jew of sephardic descent. she has a younger brother and a step - sister, deborah. her parents separated when she was 2 years old. her mother kept her and sent her with her brother to a swiss boarding school, \" les sept nains \", where children were allegedly maltreated physically and mentally. afterwards the two siblings were sent to live with someone in a small village in the department of sarthe. she stayed with her father since the age of twelve. that is the time she discovered his sephardic heritage. lisa azuelos was introduced to her future husband, film producer patrick alessandrin, by luc besson. the couple has three children, carmen, illan and thais. they divorced after 11 years of marriage. lisa azuelos has a film production company, which she named bethsabee mucho after her paternal great - grandmother bethsabee. filmography peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. susan b. nelson susan b. nelson ( april 13, 1927 – may 4, 2003 ) was an american environmental activist who is best known as the mother"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##warm on a definite pledge of arms. family ulrich's only child from his marriage to elizabeth of denmark, sophie, married king frederick ii of denmark. through her, ulrich was a grandfather to christian iv of denmark and a great - grandfather of charles i of england. christine of mecklenburg - gustrow christine of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 14 august 1663 – 3 august 1749 ) was a german noblewoman of the house of mecklenburg and by marriage countess of stolberg - gedern. born in gustrow, she was the sixth of eleven children born from the marriage of gustav adolph, duke of mecklenburg - gustrow and magdalene sibylle of holstein - gottorp. from her ten older and younger siblings, eight survived to adulthood : marie ( by marriage duchess of mecklenburg - strelitz ), magdalene, sophie ( by marriage duchess of wurttemberg - oels ), charles, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow, hedwig ( by marriage duchess of saxe - merseburg - zorbig ), louise ( by marriage queen of denmark and norway ), elisabeth ( by marriage duchess of saxe - merseburg - spremberg ) and augusta. life in gustrow on 14 may 1683, christine married louis christian, count of stolberg - gedern ( 1652 – 1710 ) as his second wife. between 1684 and 1705 she had 23 children in 19 pregnancies ( including 4 sets of twins ). from them, only 11 survive to adulthood : gustav adolph, hereditary prince of stolberg - gedern ( born and died gedern, 17 january 1684 ). a daughter ( born and died gedern, 17 january 1684 ), twin of gustav adolph. gustav ernest, hereditary prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 10 march 1685 - gedern, 14 june 1689 ). fredericka charlotte ( gedern, 3 april 1686 - laubach, 10 january 1739 ), married on 8 december 1709 to frederick ernest, count of solms - laubach. emilie auguste ( gedern, 11 may 1687 - rossla, 30 june 1730 ), married on 1 october 1709 to jost christian, count of stolberg - rossla ( her first - cousin ). christiana louise ( gedern, 6 april 1688 - gedern, 11 august 1691 ). albertine antonie ( gedern, 15 april 1689 - gedern, 16 august 1691 ). charles louis, hereditary prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 15"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the king had given countess ulrica catharina stromberg the task to investigate this, and she was told by the chamber madame of sophia magdalena, charlotta hellman, that : \" information, which where dubious, especially since the clearest evidence could be gathered from the linen of the queen \". her contact with rosencrone is said to have been restricted to the fact that he handled her correspondence with denmark. after the reconciliation of sophia magdalena and gustav iii, he apologized to her for having believed these rumors. in 1774, the king arranged the marriage between his brother, the future charles xiii of sweden, and hedwig elizabeth charlotte of holstein - gottorp, to solve, for the time being, the immediate question of an heir to the throne. the duchess had false pregnancies and miscarriages only, which may have hastened the king to expedite the consummation of his own marriage and produce a son of his own. in 1778, sophia magdalena gave birth to gustav adolf, successor to the throne, and in 1782, she gave birth to a second son, charles gustav, who only lived for one year. it was suggested in some circles that king gustav's first son was sired by someone else. when the heir was born, the father was believed, by the queen dowager among others, to be count adolf fredrik munck af fulkila, then riksstallmastare. this rumor was believed by elements of the public and the royal court, and her acquiescence to it led to a year - long break between the queen dowager and her son. succession scandal the king, claiming to be sexually inexperienced, called upon munck to help him with a reconciliation with his spouse, instruct the couple in the ways of sexual intercourse, and physically show them how to consummate their marriage. munck, a finnish nobleman and, at the time, a stable master was, at that point, the lover of anna sofia ramstrom, the queen's chamber maid. through anna sofia ramstrom, munck contacted ingrid maria wenner, who was assigned to inform the queen of the king's wish, because she was married and the confidant of the queen. munck and ramstrom were to be present in a room close to the bedchamber, ready to be of assistance when needed, and he was, at some points, called into the bedchamber. munck himself writes in his written account, which is"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##aggerates nor soft - pedals the demons on display. \" the toronto star praised klein, saying that he \" creates a mood of tension, foreboding and sombre reflection through occasional moments of slo - mo and camera work that blurs reality. his literate script offers no easy resolution, only the faint hope that love can rescue two lost souls. \" the other half ( 1919 film ) the other half is a 1919 american drama film directed by king vidor. produced by the brentwood corporation, the film starred vidor ’ s wife florence vidor and featured comedienne zasu pitts. the picture is the third of four christian science - influenced films that represent a brief phase in vidor ’ s output, championing the superiority of self - healing through moral strength and supplemented by the benefits of rural living. in february 2020, the film was shown at the 70th berlin international film festival, as part of a retrospective dedicated to king vidor's career. plot as described in a film magazine, captain donald trent ( meredith ), whose father owns the mills that are the chief industry of the small town, returns from service in the american expeditionary forces in france with a clear vision of humanity and humanity's rights, deciding to start work in the plant at the bottom. with him returns corporal jimmy davis ( butler ) who takes back his old job at the mill. donald's sweetheart katherine ( vidor ) comes around, as does jennie jones, the jazz kid ( pitts ), making up the quartet. then trent sr. ( allen ) dies and donald becomes manager of the mills, quickly losing his new found views. after an accident at the mills blinds jimmy, donald refuses to see him. katherine, through the editorial pages of a newspaper she has purchased, reaches donald's heart with her columns, and brings the quartet back together in unity and happiness. cast florence vidor as katherine boone charles meredith as donald trent zasu pitts as jennie jones, the jazz kid david butler as cpl. jimmy davis alfred allen as j. martin trent frances raymond as mrs. boone hugh saxon as james bradley thomas jefferson as caleb fairman footnotes port of lost dreams port of lost dreams is a 1934 american drama film directed by frank r. strayer and starring william boyd, lola lane and george f. marion. cast william boyd as lars christensen lola lane as molly deshon / molly clark christensen george f. marion as capt. morgan rock edward gargan as porky the freda's'crew'harold"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "me trinity. after the success of that movie, the wind's fierce was re - released in many countries as a \" trinity \" sequel and misleadingly marketed as a comedy. claude weisz claude weisz is a french film director born in paris. filmography feature films une saison dans la vie d'emmanuel ( 1972 ) with germaine montero, lucien raimbourg, florence giorgetti, jean - francois delacour, helene darche, manuel pinto, etc. festival de cannes 1973 - quinzaine des realisateurs jury prize : festival jeune cinema 1973 la chanson du mal aime ( 1981 ) with rufus, daniel mesguich, christine boisson, vera galatikova, mark burns, philippe clevenot, dominique pinon, madelon violla, paloma matta, beatrice bruno, catherine belkhodja, veronique leblanc, philippe avron, albert delpy, etc. festival de cannes 1982 - perspectives du cinema francais competition selections : valencia, valladolid, istanbul, montreal on l'appelait... le roi laid ( 1987 ) with yilmaz guney ( mockumentary ) valencia festival 1988 - grand prix for documentaries \" laurel wreath \" competition selections : rotterdam, valladolid, strasbourg, nyon, cannes, lyon, cairo paula et paulette, ma mere ( 2005 ) documentary - straight to dvd short and mid - length la grande greve ( 1963 - co - directed cas collective, idhec ) l'inconnue ( 1966 - with paloma matta and gerard blain - prix cnc hyeres, sidney ) un village au quebec montreal deux aspects du canada ( 1969 ) la hongrie, vers quel socialisme? ( 1975 - nominated for best documentary - cesars 1976 ) tibor dery, portrait d'un ecrivain hongrois ( 1977 ) l'huitre boudeuse ancienne maison godin ou le familistere de guise ( 1977 ) passementiers et rubaniers le quinzieme mois c'etait la derniere annee de ma vie ( 1984 - fipresci prize - festival oberhausen 1985 - nomination - cesars 1986 ) nous aimons tant le cinema ( film of the european year of cinema - delphes 1988 ) participation jusqu'en 1978 a la realisation de films \" militants \" television series of seven dramas in german"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of a young neurotic jew in contemporary buenos aires. he frequently collaborates with other argentine jews, notably writer and klezmer musician marcelo birmajer, and cesar lerner. his comedic touches often bring comparison to woody allen, a comparison burman is quick to reject. he said, \" it's not a measurable comparison. but i'm very happy with it. i admire him more than anyone else in the world. \" burman's films have been featured in many film festivals around the world. el abrazo partido ( 2003 ) took the grand jury prize at the berlin international film festival, as well as best actor for hendler. burman was co - producer of the successful 2004 film, the motorcycle diaries, as well as garage olimpo ( 1999 ). opinions on filmmaking in an interview with brian brooks, who writes for indiewire. com, an online community of independent filmmakers and aficionados, burman discussed his approach to filmmaking. he said : \" i don't have goals when i make a film, except to create as faithfully as possible the story i wanted to tell, and that the sensations that provoked me to tell the story are also caused when reading the script. \" \" i don't love film in itself ; it's not like i was debating the merits of using different types of camera - work, like traveling shots. i love film because it's a story - telling tool, \" he said in an interview he did for timessquare. com. interconnections between films it is arguable that the loose trilogy of films — esperando al mesias ( 2000 ), el abrazo partido ( 2003 ), and derecho de familia ( 2006 ) — happen in the same \" universe \". the three share common traits : they are written and directed by burman and all star daniel hendler in the title role as a young jew. additionally, several actors and actresses appear twice in the films. because hendler's characters share similar traits ( they are all named ariel : ariel goldstein, ariel makaroff and ariel perelman respectively ) and because some characters from one film seem to appear in another, the trilogy is usually considered as happening in the same universe several continuity changes show that the three ariels are different people : in the first movie, ariel's father is a restaurant owner, and his mother dies ; in the second film, his father has been long gone, and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. olav aaraas olav aaraas ( born 10 july 1950 ) is a norwegian historian and museum director. he was born in fredrikstad. from 1982 to 1993 he was the director of sogn folk museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the norwegian museum of cultural history. in 2010 he was decorated with the royal norwegian order of st. olav. peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozpl"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "burgundy. gisela was raised very devout, most likely with bishop wolfgang of regensburg as her mentor and governor. she married king stephen i of hungary in 996 as a part of hungary's policy of opening up to the west. the couple had a son, saint emeric, who died on 2 september 1031, while hunting boar. the wedding of stephen and gisela marked a turning point in hungary's history. queen gisela played a fundamental role in spreading the christian faith and western culture in hungary. when edmund ironside of england died, he was succeeded by cnut. edmund's infant sons were sent abroad and ended up under the protection of king stephen of hungary. one of the twins died young, but the other, edward atheling, was brought up as a protege of queen gisela, and regarded in that foreign court as the heir to the anglo - saxon throne. king stephen died in 1038. in 1046 gisela, her attendants, and a number of many bavarian settlers left hungary to return to bavaria, where she joined niedernburg convent in passau and became the abbess. she lived in the nunnery of niedernburg in passau, where she died. veneration gisela's canonisation was attempted in the 18th century but failed. she was beatified in 1975. her memorial days are 7 may and 1 february. gisela and her husband were not buried together. on 4 may 1996, the remains of king stephen's right hand was preserved, and it was brought back together with a bone taken from the arm of gisela. both are now safely protected in glass and gold cases, and are displayed in the basilica in the western hungarian town of veszprem, where gisela once lived. her grave is well known, and regarded as a holy place. the cross was commissioned by queen gisela for the tomb of her mother, who died in 1006 and was buried in the niedermunster in regensburg. blessed gisela is depicted on a white limestone panel by hungarian artist sandor kiss on the wall of the chapel of our lady – queen of hungary in st. peter's basilica, rome. sir hew dalrymple - hamilton, 4th baronet sir hew dalrymple - hamilton, 4th baronet ( 1774 – 23 february 1834 ) was a british politician. he was the eldest son of sir hew dalrymple, 3rd baronet. he succeeded his father"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and popular resorts, notably in la collectionneuse ( 1967 ), pauline at the beach ( 1983 ), the green ray ( 1986 ) and a summer's tale ( 1996 ). these films are immersed in an environment of bright sunlight, blue skies, green grass, sandy beaches, and clear waters. he explained that \" people sometimes ask me why most of the main characters in my films are young. i don't feel at ease with older people... i can't get people older than forty to talk convincingly. \" rohmer preferred to use non - professional actors in his films. he usually held a large number of rehearsals before shooting and would shoot his films very quickly. he spent little time editing his films. he usually shot his films chronologically, and often shot scenes during the time of day in which they took place. he explained that \" my films are based on meteorology. if i didn't call the weather service everyday, i couldn't make my films because they're shot according to the weather outside. my films are slaves to weather. \" the director's characters engage in long conversations — mostly talking about man – woman relationships but also on mundane issues like trying to find a vacation spot. there are also occasional digressions by the characters on literature and philosophy as most of rohmer's characters are middle class and university educated. a summer's tale ( 1996 ) has most of the elements of a typical rohmer film : no soundtrack music, no close - ups, a seaside resort, long conversations between beautiful young people ( who are middle class and educated ) and discussions involving the characters'interests from songwriting to ethnology. rohmer said he wanted to look at \" thoughts rather than actions \", dealing \" less with what people do than what is going on in their minds while they are doing it. \" beginning in the late 1970s during the production of perceval le gallois rohmer began to reduce the number of crew members on his films. he first dispensed with the script supervisor, then ( controversially ) cut out the assistant director, then all other assistants and technical managers until, by the time he shot the green ray in 1986, his crew consisted only of a camera operator and a sound engineer. rohmer stated that \" i even wonder if i could work in the usual conditions of filmmaking. \" his style was famously criticised by gene hackman's character in the 1975 film night moves who describes viewing rohmer"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and pork chop hill. background milestone directed the night of nights nine years after winning the 1930 academy award for best director for all quiet on the western front. plot dan o'farrell ( pat o'brien ) is a brilliant broadway theater playwright, actor, and producer who has left the business. when he was younger, he and his partner barry keith - trimble ( roland young ) were preparing for the opening night of o'farell's play laughter by getting drunk. when it was time to perform, they were so intoxicated they ended up brawling on stage and fell into the orchestra pit. the two left the theater and continued drinking, until they learn that they have been suspended. at the same time, o'farrell learns that his wife, actress alyce martelle, is pregnant and has left him for ruining her performance in laughter as toni. despondent, he in left the business and went into seclusion. years later, his daughter marie ( olympe bradna ) locates him and inspires him to return to broadway. he decides to restage laughter with its original cast, but with marie substituting for alyce in the part of toni. hoping to make a glorious return with a show that would be a hit with critics and the public alike, o'farrell enlists the aid of friends to embark on a full - fledged comeback. cast reception frank s. nugent wrote for the new york times that the work of actors pat o'brien and roland young, had \" been a labor of love and the film has profited accordingly. \" in noting that the plot centered on \" the theatre and some of the curious folk who inhabit it \", the newspaper's review stated that the film had an acceptable sentimentality and shared that the story was \" an uncommonly interesting study of a man's mind, subtly written and directed, presented with honesty and commendable sincerity by mr. o'brien, mr. young and olympe bradna, and well worth any one's attention. \" the only objection in the review was that the stage play laughter, the piece being produced within the film by o'brien's character of dan o'farrell, \" seemed to be the most awful tripe. \" the man who watched trains go by the man who watched trains go by ( 1952 ) is a crime drama film, based on the 1938 novel by georges simenon and directed by harold french. it has an all - european cast, including claude rains in the lead"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##gertha bell on march 26, 1939, and they had five children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( english : a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas ) is a 1998 argentine, brazilian, french, and spanish comedy - drama film written and directed by daniel burman, in feature film debut. it was produced by diego dubcovsky. it stars jose luis alfonzo, pastora vega and martin kalwill, among others. film critic anthony kaufman, writing for indiewire, said burman's a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas ( 1998 ) has been cited as the beginning of the \" new argentine cinema \" wave. synopsis the story takes place in south america at the turn of the 20th century. as a child, erasmo was left with a nurse by his parents, who had to escape a waging civil war. erasmo is now a grown man. he has lost his parents, and now his foster mother is brutally murdered. he seeks to avenge her death, and the culprit is the landowner and head of state, el zancudo. erasmo befriends a poor jew named saul, who is prepared to help him in his undertaking. along the way, erasmo finds allies, adversaries, love, and then magdalena. cast jose luis alfonzo as erasmo pastora vega as la gallega martin kalwill as saul valentina bassi as magdalena millie stegman as la boletera walter reyno as el zancudo roly serrano as cachao ricardo merkin as doctor aldo romero as lucio maria luisa argue"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. lynn reynolds lynn fairfield reynolds ( may 7, 1889 – february 25, 1927 ) was an american director and screenwriter. reynolds directed more than 80 films between 1915 and 1928. he also wrote for 58 films between 1914 and 1927. reynolds was born in harlan, iowa and died in los angeles, california, from a self - inflicted gunshot wound. death returning home in 1927 after being snowbound in the sierras for three weeks, reynolds telephoned his wife, actress kathleen o'connor, to arrange a dinner party at their hollywood home with another couple. during the dinner, reynolds and o'connor"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##nson on the warner bros. crime story st. ives. john crowther, who worked with both men, later said \" thompson was the total antithesis of charlie and they got along famously. they really worked well together. ” in 1977, bronson and thompson teamed again on an unconventional western film called the white buffalo. thompson directed two films starring anthony quinn, the greek tycoon and the passage. reviewing the latter the guardian called thompson a director who \" should know better but often doesn't \". the globe and mail argued thompson was \" possibly the worst experienced director working in the world today. \" thompson directed the horror film, happy birthday to me in 1980. in 1981 thompson and bronson made the film caboblanco, which opened on los angeles on 24 april. also that year he directed an episode of the tv show code red, and which he followed with another bronson movie, 10 to midnight. thompson worked with bronson again on, the evil that men do ( 1984 ), which was shot in mexico. thompson was hired to replace original director fielder cook, who was fired shortly before filming began. producer pancho okhenr said thompson \" knew exactly what shots he needed to put together the film... [ bronson ] had a lot of respect for lee. the whole crew appreciated when the director did not make them work over and over to get the same shot from different angles... he was just a terrific filmmaker. ” also released that year was the ambassador, starring robert mitchum. on 22 november 1985, king solomon's mines premiered. thompson made this film as an indiana jones - style pastiche. it was shot in zimbabwe and starred richard chamberlain. the film was reasonably successful at the box office. on 18 april 1986, murphy's law, the thompson and bronson collaboration of that year, started its theatrical run. it is a neo - noir thriller film. acting in the film are kathleen wilhoite, carrie snodgress, robert f. lyons, and richard romanus. thompson tried another indiana jones - type tale with firewalker, which premiered on 21 november. the film paired the actors chuck norris with louis gossett jr. as its leads. the action adventure co - stars will sampson and melody anderson. norris and gossett play max donigan and leo porter, two soldiers of fortune, whose adventures rarely result in any notable gain. they are befriended by an inscrutable woman of mystery patricia ( anderson ). patricia's map leads"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "pork chop hill. background milestone directed the night of nights nine years after winning the 1930 academy award for best director for all quiet on the western front. plot dan o'farrell ( pat o'brien ) is a brilliant broadway theater playwright, actor, and producer who has left the business. when he was younger, he and his partner barry keith - trimble ( roland young ) were preparing for the opening night of o'farell's play laughter by getting drunk. when it was time to perform, they were so intoxicated they ended up brawling on stage and fell into the orchestra pit. the two left the theater and continued drinking, until they learn that they have been suspended. at the same time, o'farrell learns that his wife, actress alyce martelle, is pregnant and has left him for ruining her performance in laughter as toni. despondent, he in left the business and went into seclusion. years later, his daughter marie ( olympe bradna ) locates him and inspires him to return to broadway. he decides to restage laughter with its original cast, but with marie substituting for alyce in the part of toni. hoping to make a glorious return with a show that would be a hit with critics and the public alike, o'farrell enlists the aid of friends to embark on a full - fledged comeback. cast reception frank s. nugent wrote for the new york times that the work of actors pat o'brien and roland young, had \" been a labor of love and the film has profited accordingly. \" in noting that the plot centered on \" the theatre and some of the curious folk who inhabit it \", the newspaper's review stated that the film had an acceptable sentimentality and shared that the story was \" an uncommonly interesting study of a man's mind, subtly written and directed, presented with honesty and commendable sincerity by mr. o'brien, mr. young and olympe bradna, and well worth any one's attention. \" the only objection in the review was that the stage play laughter, the piece being produced within the film by o'brien's character of dan o'farrell, \" seemed to be the most awful tripe. \" revolt of the barbarians revolt of the barbarians ( italian : la rivolta dei barbari ) is a 1964 italian film directed by guido malatesta. plot after several years abroad fighting numerous campaigns in gaul, darius, commander of the 10th legion, is finally able to"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##uendo, limp wisecracks and an attempted tone of sexual sophistication ( buttressed by a series of ludicrously opulent sets ) suggest that i will... i will... for now was derived from some rejected doris day — rock hudson script of the fifties. \" gould said the film \" was almost fully not realized \" but had \" an interesting story and idea. i wouldn ’ t have necessarily cast paul sorvino in that part, but i love paul sorvino, i love his family. and anytime i can work with diane keaton is a great bonus for me. ” jason moore ( director ) jason moore ( born october 22, 1970 ) is an american director of film, theatre and television. life and career jason moore was born in fayetteville, arkansas, and studied at northwestern university. moore's broadway career began as a resident director of les miserables at the imperial theatre in during its original run. he is the son of fayetteville district judge rudy moore. in march 2003, moore directed the musical avenue q, which opened off - broadway at the vineyard theatre and then moved to broadway at the john golden theatre in july 2003. he was nominated for a 2004 tony award for his direction. moore also directed productions of the musical in las vegas and london and the show's national tour. moore directed the 2005 broadway revival of steel magnolias and shrek the musical, starring brian d'arcy james and sutton foster which opened on broadway in 2008. he directed the concert of jerry springer — the opera at carnegie hall in january 2008. moore, jeff whitty, jake shears, and john \" jj \" garden worked together on a new musical based on armistead maupin's tales of the city. the musical premiered at the american conservatory theater, san francisco, california in may 2011 and ran through july 2011. for television, moore has directed episodes of dawson's creek, one tree hill, everwood, and brothers & sisters. as a writer, moore adapted the play the floatplane notebooks with paul fitzgerald from the novel by clyde edgerton. a staged reading of the play was presented at the new play festival at the charlotte, north carolina repertory theatre in 1996, with a fully staged production in 1998. in 2012, moore made his film directorial debut with pitch perfect, starring anna kendrick and brittany snow. he also served as an executive producer on the sequel. he directed the film sisters, starring tina fey and amy poehler,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) brian kennedy ( gallery director ) brian patrick kennedy ( born 5 november 1961 ) is an irish - born art museum director who has worked in ireland and australia, and now lives and works in the united states. he was the director of the peabody essex museum in salem for 17 months, resigning december 31, 2020. he was the director of the toledo museum of art in ohio from 2010 to 2019. he was the director of the hood museum of art from 2005 to 2010, and the national gallery of australia ( canberra ) from 1997 to 2004. career brian kennedy currently lives and works in the united states after leaving australia in 2005 to direct the hood museum of art at dartmouth college. in october 2010 he became the ninth director of the toledo museum of art. on 1 july 2019, he succeeded dan monroe as the executive director and ceo of the peabody essex museum. early life and career in ireland kennedy was born in dublin and attended clonkeen college. he received b. a. ( 1982 ), m. a. ( 1985 ) and phd ( 1989 ) degrees from university college - dublin, where he studied both art history and history. he worked in the irish department of education ( 1982 ), the european commission, brussels ( 1983 ), and in ireland at the chester beatty library ( 1983 – 85 ), government publications office ( 1985 – 86 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "length \". \" network on air \" noted the film as, \" offering a grittier treatment than the 1959 film adaptation and the subsequent television series \". allmovie noted, \" nanette newman, a busy doe - eyed ingenue of the 1960s, is quietly effective as the middle - aged mrs. lampton. \" dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing,"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Eindhoven"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which magazine was established first, Women'S Suffrage Journal or Mostar (Magazine)?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "facets of civilization. \" summarizing the debate, paul a. delnero, professor of assyriology at johns hopkins university, remarks that \" the attribution is exceptional, and against the practice of anonymous authorship during the period ; it almost certainly served to invest these compositions with an even greater authority and importance than they would have had otherwise, rather than to document historical reality \". influence and legacy enheduanna has received substantial attention in feminism. in a bbc radio 4 interview, assyriologist eleanor robson credits this to the feminist movement of the 1970s, when, two years after attending a lecture by cyrus h. gordon in 1976, american anthropologist marta weigle introduced enheduanna to an audience of feminist scholars as \" the first known author in world literature \" with her introductory essay \" women as verbal artists : reclaiming the sisters of enheduanna \". robson says that after this publication, the \" feminist image of enheduanna... as a wish fulfillment figure \" really took off. rather than as a \" pioneer poetess \" of feminism, robson states that the picture of enheduanna from the surviving works of the 18th century bce is instead one of her as \" her father's political and religious instrument \". robson also stresses that we have neither \" access to what enheduanna thought or did \" or \" evidence that ( enheduanna ) was able to write \", but that as the high priestess and daughter of sargon of akkad, enheduanna was \" probably the most privileged woman of her time \". enheduanna has also been analyzed as an early rhetorical theorist. roberta binkley finds evidence in the exaltation of inanna of invention and classical modes of persuasion. hallo, building on the work of binkley, compares the sequence of the hymn to inanna, inanna and ebih, and the exaltation of inanna to the biblical book of amos, and considers these both evidence of \" the birth of rhetoric in mesopotamia. \" see also adad - guppi – assyrian priestess of the moon god sin anna komnene – byzantine historian ( 1083 – 1153 ) diotima of mantinea – ancient greek woman or fictional figure in plato's symposium hypatia – alexandrian astronomer and mathematician ( died 415 ) kushim – sumerian person, c. 3400 – 3000 bc puabi – queen of ur list of female poets notes where was i \""
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", after the imprisonment of his wife, maggie moffat for suffrage activity, graham moffat formed the glasgow men's league for women's suffrage. it was intended to offer support and solidarity for the husbands and brothers of women involved in the campaign, as well as male sympathisers. many of the members were politically active and powerful men who wanted to use their influence in the campaign. in july 1913, organised by maud arncliffe sennett, a large delegation of scottish men travelled to london for an audience with the prime minister, h. h. asquith, to discuss extending the franchise to women. the request for a meeting was refused. a direct result of this failure to meet with them was that they formed the new campaigning organisation. the artist john wilson mclaren wrote a verse about the trip : we've come from the north, and the heather's on fire, to fight for the women – our only desire ; at last we've been roused thro'the treachery shown by knaves at westminster – the knaves we disown!'the inaugural meeting was held in glasgow on 11 september 1913. the founder, president, and main organiser of the july deputation was maud arncliffe sennett. she had discussed the possibility of a men's campaigning organisation on the train to the funeral of emily davison, which she attended on behalf of the actresses'franchise league. the honorary secretary of the edinburgh branch was nannie brown. branches were formed in midlothian and berwick upon tweed. activities the league had no party political loyalties, and supported all of the different suffrage groups, whether militant or constitutional. they sent petitions and resolutions to those in power, and corresponded with other organisations to rally support. they held a meeting in bridgeton in november 1913, which was addressed by maud arncliffe sennet, henry harben, jp, bailie alston and helen crawfurd, who \" welcomed the nmf as a new order of chivalry : it came to fight for the oppressed and sweated women worker \". in the same month they also met in the synod hall, edinburgh, and were addressed by john cockburn, mrs cavendish bentinck, and maud arncliffe sennett. on 14 february 1914, the northern men's federation for women's suffrage was to hold a mass meeting in memorial hall, london, and the following day a trafalgar square demonstration. the'war song \" titled'justice"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "rehearsal took place on 12 may, the second on 15 may and the performance in front of the jury on 17 may 2013. tyler's final performance of \" believe in me \" took place on 18 may during the grand final, with anthony goldsbrough ( guitar and backing vocals ), michael gazzard ( guitar and backing vocals ), hayley sanderson ( guitar and backing vocals ), kristen cummings ( keyboards and backing vocals ) and grant mugent - kershaw ( drums ). the song was staged with tyler standing by a microphone stand with her backing group before walking down the catwalk onto a rising platform. the song finished in 19th place with points from ireland ( 7 ), malta ( 5 ), spain ( 4 ), romania ( 3 ), switzerland ( 2 ), sweden ( 1 ) and slovenia ( 1 ), a total of 23 points. reaction to the eurovision results several journalists and singers have made public their views on the song and the result. irish entrant and three - time winner of eurovision johnny logan complimented tyler, but argued that the song wasn't strong enough. he continued, \" if you're going to win eurovision, to go through some of the incredible voting i've noticed over the last few years, you have to have something that's going to stand out above everything else. otherwise you're just going to hope to pick up 10 or 11 votes. \" similarly, nathan moore agreed that the song was not strong enough, but said \" it was a great idea to get bonnie involved, there's a lot of love for bonnie out there. \" mick dalley ( of yahoo! news ) agreed that \" although tyler herself was on form, singing beautifully and rousing the crowd with her podiumed finale, \" believe in me \" was simply not good enough as a song \". 1997 uk winner katrina leskanich ( of katrina and the waves ) stated that she was underwhelmed by denmark's entry, and expected tyler to have scored higher than she did. british journalist dave goodman acknowledged that tyler's entry was an improvement on the previous year, though argued that it was a combination of a poor position in the running order and the song that kept the uk from scoring higher. during promotion for rocks and honey in france, bonnie tyler spoke out against the eurovision song contest's incidents. after being asked if she believes the contest is rigged, she replied, \" i think so. \" \" the next day after the eurovision, the russians were complaining"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "director who works in malayalam cinema. his debut film is daivathinte swantham cleetus early life g. marthandan was born to m. s. gopalan nair and p. kamalamma at changanassery in kottayam district of kerala. he did his schooling at nss boys school changanassery and completed his bachelor's degree in economics at nss hindu college, changanassery. career after completing his bachelor's degree, marthandan entered films as an associate director with the unreleased film swarnachamaram directed by rajeevnath in 1995. his next work was british market, directed by nissar in 1998. he worked as an associate director for 18 years. he made his directional debut with daivathinte swantham cleetus in 2013, starring mammooty in the lead role. his next movie was in 2015, acha dhin, with mammooty and mansi sharma in the lead roles. daivathinte swantham cleetus and paavada were box office successes. filmography as director as associate director as actor tv serialkanyadanam ( malayalam tv series ) - pilot episode awards ramu kariat film award - paavada ( 2016 ) jci foundation award - daivathinte swantham cleetus ( 2013 ) riyad vinci wadia riyad vinci wadia ( 19 september 1967 – 30 november 2003 ) was an indian independent filmmaker from bombay, known for his short film, bomgay ( 1996 ), possibly the very first gay themed movie from india. born into the filmmaking wadia family, he inherited the production company wadia movietone which is known for the fearless nadia movies which are one of their kind in the superwoman and stunt genre when other movies of their time usually portrayed women in submissive roles. wadia is also known for his award - winning documentary on nadia, fearless : the hunterwali story ( 1993 ), which was written about in time magazine and made a name for riyad at the very outset of his brief but impactful career. personal life riyad was born in bombay to nargis and vinci wadia, son of the legendary filmmaker jbh wadia who was one of the founding fathers of stunt films and mythological films in india. the latter's production firm, wadia movietone, which riyad would later inherit, launched into the indian film industry ( later known as bollywood ) the australian actress mary evans who was known popularly"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of the illusory nature of reality. in greek myth, maia is the mother of hermes and a goddess of mountains and fields. in 1944, back in new york city, her social circle included marcel duchamp, andre breton, john cage, and anais nin. in 1944, deren filmed the witch's cradle in peggy guggenheim's art of this century gallery with duchamp featured in the film. in the december 1946 issue of esquire magazine, a caption for her photograph teased that she \" experiments with motion pictures of the subconscious, but here is finite evidence that the lady herself is infinitely photogenic. \" her third husband, teiji ito, said : \" maya was always a russian. in haiti she was a russian. she was always dressed up, talking, speaking many languages and being a russian. \" film career deren defined cinema as an art, provided an intellectual context for film viewing, and filled a theoretical gap for the kinds of independent films that film societies were featuring. as sarah keller states, “ maya deren lays claim to the honor of being one of the most important pioneers of the american film avant - garde with a scant seventy - five or so minutes of finished films to her credit. ” deren began to screen and distribute her films in the united states, canada, and cuba, lecturing and writing on avant - garde film theory, and additionally on vodou. in february 1946 she booked the provincetown playhouse in greenwich village for a major public exhibition, titled three abandoned films, in which she showed meshes of the afternoon ( 1943 ), at land ( 1944 ) and a study in choreography for camera ( 1945 ). the event was completely sold out, inspiring amos vogel's formation of cinema 16, the most successful film society of the 1950s. in 1946, she was awarded a guggenheim fellowship for \" creative work in the field of motion pictures \", and in 1947, won the grand prix international for avant - garde film at the cannes film festival for meshes of the afternoon. she then created a scholarship for experimental filmmakers, the creative film foundation. between 1952 and 1955, deren collaborated with the metropolitan opera ballet school and antony tudor to create the very eye of night. deren's background and interest in dance appears in her work, most notably in the short film a study in choreography for camera ( 1945 ). this combination of dance and film has often been referred to as \" choreocinema \", a term first coined by american dance critic"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "her husband, the archduke josef august, a corps commander, was honorary colonel, and served a common soldier, wearing a saber and riding astride, until the end of the war. maria teresa, grand duchess of luxembourg maria teresa ( born maria teresa mestre y batista ; 22 march 1956 ) is the grand duchess of luxembourg as the wife of grand duke henri, who acceded to the throne in 2000. early life and education maria teresa was born on 22 march 1956 in marianao, havana, cuba, to jose antonio mestre y alvarez ( 1926 – 1993 ) and wife maria teresa batista y falla de mestre ( 1928 – 1988 ), both from bourgeois families of spanish descent. she is also the granddaughter of agustin batista y gonzalez de mendoza, who was the founder of the trust company of cuba, the most powerful cuban bank prior to the cuban revolution. in october 1959, at the time of the cuban revolution, maria teresa mestre ’ s parents left cuba with their children, because the new government headed by fidel castro confiscated their properties. the family settled in new york city, where as a young girl she was a pupil at marymount school. from 1961 she carried on her studies at the lycee francais de new york. in her childhood, maria teresa mestre took ballet and singing courses. she practices skiing, ice - skating and water sports. she later lived in santander, spain, and in geneva, switzerland, where she became a swiss citizen. in 1980, maria teresa graduated from the graduate institute of international and development studies in geneva with a degree in political sciences. while studying there, she met her future husband henri of luxembourg. social and humanitarian interests soon after her marriage, maria teresa and the then hereditary grand duke henri established the prince henri and princess maria teresa foundation to help those with special needs integrate fully into society. in 2001, she and her husband created the grand duke and grand duchess foundation, launched upon the accession of the couple as the new grand duke and duchess of luxembourg. in 2004, the grand duke henri and the grand duchess maria teresa foundation was created after the merging of the two previous foundations. in 1997, maria teresa was made a special ambassador for unesco, working to expand education for young girls and women and help to fight poverty. since 2005, maria teresa has been the chairwoman of the international jury of the european microfinance award, which annually awards holders of microfinance and inclusive finance initiatives in developing countries. also, since 2006, maria teresa"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", and a meeting in april 1916. their activities continued until 1919. notable members and speakers cunninghame graham william graham charles mabon maud arncliffe sennett nannie brown j wilson mclaren see also men's league for women's suffrage ( united kingdom ) women's suffrage in the united kingdom budapest business journal the budapest business journal or bbj is a biweekly business magazine published in hungary. it is the largest, oldest and a leading publication in its category in the country. history and profile the bbj was launched in november 1992 as a weekly. the magazine, based in budapest, was converted into biweekly later. it was founded by a us - owned company headed by stephen a. o'connor, an american media entrepreneur. mike stone was also its founder. the publisher is absolut media kft. it was originally published by new world publishing which also published the warsaw business journal in poland and the prague business journal in czechoslovakia ( and later the czech republic ) until january 2004. as its title implies, the bbj exclusively focuses on business news and related analysis, targeting business professionals. in addition, it provides detailed industry and company information. the magazine publishes rankings of hungarian companies each year in a separate publication called the book of lists. the bbj was one of the independent publications and provided investigative reports in the late 1990s. in 2002 the bbj had a circulation of 8, 700 copies. the bbj has a website which is one of the leading business information websites in the country. as of 15 may 2013 the alexa rank of the website was 858437. see also list of magazines in hungary lydia becker lydia ernestine becker ( 24 february 1827 – 18 july 1890 ) was a leader in the early british suffrage movement, as well as an amateur scientist with interests in biology and astronomy. she established manchester as a centre for the suffrage movement and with richard pankhurst she arranged for the first woman to vote in a british election and a court case was unsuccessfully brought to exploit the precedent. becker is also remembered for founding and publishing the women's suffrage journal between 1870 and 1890. biography born in cooper street in the deansgate area of manchester, the oldest daughter of hannibal becker, whose father, ernst becker had emigrated from ohrdruf in thuringia. becker was educated at home, like many girls at the time. intellectually curious, she studied botany and astronomy from the 1850s onwards, winning a gold medal for an 1862 scholarly paper on horticulture. an uncle, rather than her"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "back into his household. after kamehameha, kekuʻiapoiwa bore a second son, keliimaikai. a few years later, keoua died in hilo, and the family moved with alapainui to an area near kawaihae, where she married a chief of the kona district ( and her uncle ) kamanawa. she had one daughter, piʻipiʻi kalanikaulihiwakama, from this second husband, who would later become an important military ally of kamehameha, who was both step son and cousin through several relationships. piʻipiʻi became first the wife of keholoikalani, the father of her son kanihonui, and later she married kaikioewa, who she had a daughter kuwahine with. : 18 kamehameha dynasty dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "hundred years'war, while nevertheless maintaining a truce with his brother - in - law and otherwise enemy, philip iii, duke of burgundy. both dukes were reconciled and signed an alliance by 1440. he was present at the coronation of charles vii where he fulfilled the function of a peer and conferred knighthood. despite this service, he took part in the \" praguerie \" ( a revolt by the french nobles against charles vii ) in 1439 – 1440. when the revolt collapsed, he was forced to beg for mercy from the king, and was stripped of some of his lands. he died on his estates at chateau de moulins in 1456. children charles and agnes had eleven children : john of bourbon ( 1426 – 1488 ), duke of bourbon marie de bourbon ( 1428 – 1448 ), married in 1444 john ii, duke of lorraine philip of bourbon ( 1430 – 1440 ), lord of beaujeu charles of bourbon ( chateau de moulins 1433 – 1488, lyon ), cardinal and archbishop of lyon and duke of bourbon isabella of bourbon ( 1434 – 1465 ), married charles, duke of burgundy peter of bourbon, ( 1438 – 1503, chateau de moulins ), duke of bourbon louis of bourbon ( 1438 – august 30, 1482, murdered ), prince - bishop of liege margaret of bourbon ( february 5, 1439 – 1483, chateau du pont - ains ), married in moulins on april 6, 1472, philip ii, duke of savoy catharine of bourbon ( liege, 1440 – may 21, 1469, nijmegen ), married on december 28, 1463, in bruges adolf ii, duke of guelders joanna of bourbon ( 1442 – 1493, brussels ), married in brussels in 1467 john ii of chalon, prince of orange james of bourbon ( 1445 – 1468, bruges ), unmarried. kaya alp kaya alp ( ottoman turkish : قایا الپ, lit.'brave rock') was, according to ottoman tradition, the son of kızıl buga or basuk and the father of suleyman shah. he was the grandfather of ertugrul ghazi, the father of the founder of the ottoman empire, osman i. he was also famously known for being the successing name of ertokus bey ’ s son kaya alp. he"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". some of walsh's film - related material and personal papers are contained in the wesleyan university cinema archives. selected filmography miscellaneous the conqueror ( writer, 1917 ) the big trail ( story contributor, uncredited, 1930 ) captain horatio hornblower r. n. ( producer, uncredited, 1951 ) the lawless breed ( producer, uncredited, 1953 ) esther and the king ( screenplay, 1960 ) the men who made the movies : raoul walsh ( tv documentary ) himself ( 1973 ) notes logan sandler logan sandler is an american writer and director who is best known for his first feature film live cargo. early life and education sandler graduated from sftv within loyola marymount university's film school in 2011 with a b. a. in film production, and three years later, while earning an m. f. a. from afi in film directing, he developed his first feature film, live cargo. he developed the script with the late seth winston and co - writer thymaya payne. in 2015, sandler was awarded the institute's franklin j. schaffner fellow award for his short film, tracks. career sandler's senior thesis, all it will ever be premiered at the bermuda international film festival in 2012. sandler's second short film tracks screened at various festival around the world, including afi fest, marfa film fest, cambridge film festival, and the miami international film festival. the film won the lexus audience award for best short film at the miami international film festival and best actor for keith stanfield at the 24 fps international film festival. sandler's debut feature film live cargo was filmed in the bahamas, and premiered at the tribeca film festival in 2016. the film stars dree hemingway, keith stanfield, and robert wisdom. in addition to the 2016 tribeca film festival, live cargo had its european premiere at the warsaw international film festival, then went on to screen at the american film festival in poland, the sao paulo international film festival, the denver film festival, the key west film festival, the torino film festival, the bahamas international film festival, and afi fest. sandler has collaborated with stanfield on music videos, co - directing the group moors ’ single gas. the music video premiered on vice ’ s music channel noisey. ioncinema. com chose sandler as their ioncinephile of the month for april 2017, a feature that focuses on an emerging filmmaker from the world of cinema. when asked about his favorite films of his formative years sandler"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "803 ), a sketch for a \" grand symphony, \" and in the summer went back to zseliz. there he became attracted to hungarian musical idiom and wrote the divertissement a la hongroise in g minor for piano duet ( d. 818 ) and the string quartet in a minor rosamunde ( d. 804 ). it has been said that he held a hopeless passion for his pupil, the countess caroline esterhazy, but the only work that bears a dedication to her is his fantasia in f minor for piano duet ( d. 940 ). this dedication, however, can only be found in the first edition and not in schubert's autograph. his friend eduard von bauernfeld penned the following verse, which appears to reference schubert's unrequited sentiments : the setbacks of previous years were compensated by the prosperity and happiness of 1825. publication had been moving more rapidly, the stress of poverty was for a time lightened, and in the summer he had a pleasant holiday in upper austria where he was welcomed with enthusiasm. it was during this tour that he produced the seven - song cycle fraulein am see, based on walter scott's the lady of the lake, and including \" ellens gesang iii \" ( \" hymn to the virgin \" ) ( d. 839, op. 52, no. 6 ) ; the lyrics of adam storck's german translation of the scott poem are now frequently replaced by the full text of the traditional roman catholic prayer hail mary ( ave maria in latin ), but for which the schubert melody is not an original setting. the original only opens with the greeting \" ave maria \", which also recurs only in the refrain. in 1825, schubert also wrote the piano sonata in a minor ( d 845, first published as op. 42 ), and began the symphony in c major ( great c major, d. 944 ), which was completed the following year. from 1826 to 1828, schubert resided continuously in vienna, except for a brief visit to graz, austria, in 1827. in 1826, he dedicated a symphony ( d. 944, that later came to be known as the great c major ) to the gesellschaft der musikfreunde and received an honorarium in return. the string quartet no. 14 in d minor ( d. 810 ), with the variations on death and the maiden, was written during the winter of 1825 – 1826, and first played on 25 january"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of the order of the white rose of finland ( 17 september 2018 ) iceland : grand cross of the order of the falcon ( 16 june 2019 ) italy : grand cross of the order of merit of the italian republic ( 17 september 2019 ) latvia : commander grand cross of the order of the three stars ( 19 february 2019 ) netherlands : dame grand cross of the order of the crown ( 5 july 2021 ) spain : dame grand cross of the order of isabella the catholic ( 11 october 2022 ) sweden : commander grand cross of the royal order of the polar star ( 7 september 2021 ) everybody's magazine everybody's magazine was an american magazine published from 1899 to 1929. the magazine was headquartered in new york city. history and profile the magazine was founded by philadelphia merchant john wanamaker in 1899, though he had little role in its actual operations. initially, the magazine published a combination of non - fiction articles and new fiction stories. by 1926, the magazine had become a pulp fiction magazine and in 1929 it merged with romance magazine. in 1903, it had a circulation of 150, 000, and wanamaker sold the magazine for $ 75, 000 to a group headed by erman jesse ridgway. a series of muckraking articles called \" frenzied finance \" in 1904 boosted circulation to well over 500, 000, and it stayed above the half million mark for many years. during america's involvement in world war i, circulation declined below 300, 000. by the late 1920s, it had declined to about 50, 000. beginning in 1915, the magazine began referring to itself simply as everybody's. writers who appeared in it include jack london, talbot mundy, victor rousseau, o. henry, a. a. milne ( milne's novel the red house mystery was serialised in the magazine from august to december 1921 as the red house murder ) hugh pendexter, eleanor hoyt brainerd, raoul whitfield and dornford yates. the last issue of everybody's magazine was published in march 1929. in 1931, publisher alfred a. cohen purchased everybody's magazine from the butterick publishing company and attempted to revive it with f. orlin tremaine as editor. no known issues were produced and the magazine was soon declared discontinued. gallery northern men's league for women's suffrage the northern men's federation for women's suffrage was an organisation which was active in scotland during the later part of the campaign for women's suffrage. formation in 1907"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##d. 2, frankfurt a. m. 1993 : 179 - 186. oliver, roland & anthony atmore ( 2005 ). africa since 1800, fifth edition. cambridge : cambridge university press. isbn 0 - 521 - 83615 - 8. palmer, herbert richmond, the bornu sahara and sudan ( london : john murray, 1936 ). taher, mohamed ( 1997 ). encyclopedic survey of islamic dynasties a continuing series. new delhi : anmol publications pvt. ltd. isbn 81 - 261 - 0403 - 1. external links kanuri studies association muhammad al - nasir muhammad al - nasir ( arabic : الناصر لدين الله محمد بن المنصور, al - nasir li - din allah muhammad ibn al - mansur, c. 1182 – 1213 ) was the fourth almohad caliph from 1199 until his death. contemporary christians referred to him as miramamolin. on 25 january 1199, al - nasir's father abu yusuf yaqub al - mansur died ; al - nasir was proclaimed the new caliph that very day. al - nasir inherited from his father an empire that was showing signs of instability. because of his father's victories against the christians in the iberian peninsula ( al - andalus ), he was temporarily relieved from serious threats on that front and able to concentrate on combating and defeating banu ghaniya attempts to seize ifriqiya ( tunisia ). needing, after this, to deal with problems elsewhere in the empire, he appointed abu mohammed ibn abi hafs as governor of ifriqiya, so unwittingly inaugurating the rule of the hafsid dynasty there, which lasted until 1574. dynasty and iberian presence he now had to turn his attention back to iberia, to deal with a crusade proclaimed by pope innocent iii at the request of king alfonso viii of castile. this resulted in his defeat by a christian coalition at the battle of las navas de tolosa ( 1212 ). he died the following year, and was succeeded by his young son yusuf al - mustansir, born of christian slave qamar. relationship with king john of england in the early 13th century, john, king of england was under pressure after a quarrel with pope innocent iii led to england being placed under an interdict, by which all forms of worship and other religious practices"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "parents, encouraged this interest. five years later, she founded the ladies'literary society in manchester. she began a correspondence with charles darwin and soon afterwards convinced him to send a paper to the society. in the course of their correspondence, becker sent a number of plant samples to darwin from the fields surrounding manchester. she also forwarded darwin a copy of her \" little book \", botany for novices ( 1864 ). becker is one of a number of 19th - century women who contributed, often routinely, to darwin's scientific work. her correspondence and work alike suggest that becker had a particular interest in bisexual and hermaphroditic plants which, perhaps, offered her powerful'natural'evidence of radical, alternative sexual and social order. she was also recognised for her own scientific contributions, being awarded a national prize in the 1860s for a collection of dried plants prepared using a method that she had devised so that they retained their original colours. she gave a botanical paper to the biology section ( d ) at the 1868 meeting of the british association about the effect of fungal infection on sexual development in a plant species. botany remained important to her, but her work for women's suffrage took over the central role in her life. her involvement in promoting and encouraging scientific education for girls and women brought these two aspects together. role in women's suffrage in autumn 1866 becker attended the annual meeting of the national association for the advancement of social science, where she was excited by a paper from barbara bodichon entitled \" reasons for the enfranchisement of women \". she dedicated herself to organising around the issue, and in january 1867 convened the first meeting of the manchester women's suffrage committee, one of the first organisations of its kind in england. she got to know there dr. richard pankhurst, known as'the red doctor'whom becker described as'a very clever little man with some extraordinary sentiments about life in general and women in particular '. he married emmeline in 1879. several months later, a widowed shop owner, lilly maxwell, mistakenly appeared on the register of voters in manchester. she was not the first but she was a good opportunity for publicity. becker visited maxwell and escorted her to the polling station. the returning officer found maxwell's name on the list and allowed her to vote. becker immediately began encouraging other women heads of households in the region to petition for their names to appear on the rolls. their claims were presented in court by sir john coleridge and richard pankhurst in chorlton v."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "lings, but the case was dismissed. on 14 april 1868, the first public meeting of the national society for women's suffrage was held in the free trade hall in manchester. the three main speakers were agnes pochin, anne robinson and becker. the meeting was presided over by priscilla bright mclaren. becker moved the resolution that women should be granted voting rights on the same terms as men. becker subsequently commenced a lecture tour of northern cities on behalf of the society. in june 1869, becker and fellow campaigners were successful in securing the vote for women in municipal elections. having campaigned for the inclusion of women on school boards, in 1870 she was one of four women elected to the manchester school board on which she served until her death. in the same year becker and her friend jessie boucherett founded the women's suffrage journal and soon afterward began organising speaking tours of women – a rarity in britain at the time. at an 1874 speaking event in manchester organised by becker, fifteen - year - old emmeline pankhurst experienced her first public gathering in the name of women's suffrage. on 24 march 1877 lydia appeared at a public meeting alongside j. w white, henry birchenough, alice cliff scatcherd ( subsequently one of the co - founders of the women's franchise league ) and other early suffragists to discuss women's access to the vote in macclesfield. the journal was the most popular publication relating to women's suffrage in 19th - century britain. roger fulford, in his study of the movement votes for women : the story of a struggle, writes : \" the history of the decades from 1860 to 1890 – so far as women's suffrage is concerned – is the history of miss becker. \" the journal published speeches from around the country, both within and outside of parliament. becker published her correspondence with her supporters and her opponents, notably in 1870, when she chastised the mp for caernarvonshire after he voted against a proposal offering women the vote. in 1880, becker and co - workers campaigned in the isle of man for the right of women to vote in the house of keys elections. unexpectedly, they were successful and they secured for women voting rights in the isle of man for the first time in the elections of march 1881. becker became the chair of the central committee of the national society for women's suffrage. this organisation had been formed in 1871 to lobby parliament. other committee members included helen blackburn, millicent fawcett, jessie bo"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "christophe. early life marie - louise was born into a free black family ; her father was the owner of hotel de la couronne, cap - haitien. henri christophe was a slave purchased by her father. supposedly, he earned enough money in tips from his duties at the hotel that he was able to purchase his freedom before the haitian revolution. they married in cap - haitien in 1793, having had a relationship with him from the year prior. they had four children : francois ferdinand ( born 1794 ), francoise - amethyste ( d. 1831 ), athenais ( d. 1839 ) and victor - henri. at her spouse's new position in 1798, she moved to the sans - souci palace. during the french invasion, she and her children lived underground until 1803. queen in 1811, marie - louise was given the title of queen upon the creation of the kingdom of haiti. her new status gave her ceremonial tasks to perform, ladies - in - waiting, a secretary and her own court. she took her position seriously, and stated that the title \" given to her by the nation \" also gave her responsibilities and duties to perform. she served as the hostess of the ceremonial royal court life performed at the sans - souci palace. she did not involve herself in the affairs of state. she was given the position of regent should her son succeed her spouse while still being a minor. however, as her son became of age before the death of his father, this was never to materialize. after the death of the king in 1820, she remained with her daughters amethyste and athenais at the palace until they were escorted from it by his followers together with his corpse ; after their departure, the palace was attacked and plundered. marie - louise and her daughters were given the property lambert outside cap. she was visited by president jean pierre boyer, who offered her his protection ; he denied the spurs of gold she gave him, stating that he was the leader of poor people. they were allowed to settle in port - au - prince. marie - louise was described as calm and resigned, but her daughters, especially athenais, were described as vengeful. exile the queen was in exile for 30 years. in august 1821, the former queen left haiti with her daughters under the protection of the british admiral sir home popham, and travelled to london. there were rumours that she was searching for the money, three million, deposited by her spouse in europe. whatever the case, she did live"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ucherett, eva mclaren, margaret bright lucas, priscilla bright mclaren and frances power cobbe. becker differed from many early feminists in her disputation of essentialised femininity. arguing there was no natural difference between the intellect of men and women, becker was a vocal advocate of a non - gendered education system in britain. she also differed with many suffrage activists in arguing more strenuously for the voting rights of unmarried women. women connected to husbands and stable sources of income, becker believed, were less desperately in need of the vote than widows and single women. this attitude made her the target of frequent ridicule in newspaper commentary and editorial cartoons. death and legacy in 1890 becker visited the spa town of aix - les - bains, where she fell ill and died of diphtheria, aged 63. rather than continue publishing in her absence, the staff of the women's suffrage journal decided to cease production. memorials a book collection by women, with books from helen blackburn's collection, her friends and from second hand sources, was placed in two bookcases decorated with paintings of becker and caroline ashurst biggs, who had been chairs of the central committee of the national society for women's suffrage before blackburn. these bookcases were given to girton college and are extant. becker's name is listed on the south face of the reformers memorial in kensal green cemetery in london. her name is also listed on her father's gravestone ( hannibal becker ) in the churchyard of the parish church of st james, altham in lancashire. a plaque commemorating her life is situated adjacent to the moorfield colliery memorial on burnley road, altham, ( a678 ) at the junction with moorfield way. becker's name and image, alongside those of 58 other women's suffrage supporters, are etched on the plinth of the statue of millicent fawcett in parliament square, london. in paris, france, a street is named after her, the allee lydia - becker ( lydia becker lane ), near montmartre, close to the rue eva - kotchever. in chadderton, oldham, united kingdom, a street is named after her, lydia becker way. works botany for novices ( 1864 ) \" female suffrage \" in the contemporary review ( 1867 ) \" is there any specific distinction between male and female intellect? \" in englishwoman's review of social and industrial questions ( 1868 ) \" on the study of science by women \""
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") notes external links official site women's suffrage journal the women's suffrage journal was a magazine founded by lydia becker and jessie boucherett in 1870. initially titled the manchester national society for women's suffrage journal within a year its title was changed reflecting becker's desire to extend its influence beyond \" manchester's radical liberal elite \". it carried news of events affecting all areas of women's lives, and particularly focused on features that demonstrated the breadth of support among the general population for women's suffrage in the united kingdom. it also frequently published guidance on how to prepare a petition to be presented to the house of commons. publication ceased in 1890 following becker's death. the final edition contained this note : for twenty years and four months this journal has received the impress of one hand and one mind, so that its long row of volumes forms one continuous work, and now when that careful hand is laid low and the energies of that far - seeing mind are carried beyond our mortal ken, it would seem the most fitting course to close these pages where miss becker left them. see also list of suffragists and suffragettes list of women's rights activists timeline of women's suffrage women's suffrage lip ( magazine ) lip, a feminist arts journal, or just lip, was an australian interdisciplinary feminist art journal, published between 1976 and 1984. it was the first of its kind in australia. the magazine was founded by suzanne spunner, who had been involved in the organising of the international women's film festival in 1975. the magazine was self - published by a feminist collective during the era of the women's liberation movement, and its content included a very wide range of feminist positions and interdisciplinary art forms, in addition to work that connected the local scene to a more international network. the magazine was based in carlton, victoria. the lip collective also organised art shows, curated critical essays, and additionally published the earthworks poster collective, the women ’ s theatre group and the women ’ s film group. in 2013 vivian ziherl published an anthology of lip articles. american monthly american monthly magazine was the original official monthly magazine published by the national society of the daughters of the american revolution ( nsdar ). the magazine was published between 1892 and 2001. history and profile the magazine was established in 1892 with the name the american monthly. the headquarters of the magazine was in washington dc. in 1913 it was renamed as daughters of the american revolution magazine. later titles were daughters of the american revolution magazine, and the national"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "historical magazine. in 2001, the nsdar split the content into two magazines, a new periodical called american spirit, containing \" articles pertaining to american history, historic preservation, patriotism, genealogy and education \", and daughters of the american revolution newsletter, a newsletter covering members'concerns from national headquarters. ellen hardin walworth, one of the original four founders of the dar, was the initial editor of the magazine. she was the periodical's editor from the spring of 1892 until july 1894. catharine hitchcock tilden avery later served in that role. everybody's magazine everybody's magazine was an american magazine published from 1899 to 1929. the magazine was headquartered in new york city. history and profile the magazine was founded by philadelphia merchant john wanamaker in 1899, though he had little role in its actual operations. initially, the magazine published a combination of non - fiction articles and new fiction stories. by 1926, the magazine had become a pulp fiction magazine and in 1929 it merged with romance magazine. in 1903, it had a circulation of 150, 000, and wanamaker sold the magazine for $ 75, 000 to a group headed by erman jesse ridgway. a series of muckraking articles called \" frenzied finance \" in 1904 boosted circulation to well over 500, 000, and it stayed above the half million mark for many years. during america's involvement in world war i, circulation declined below 300, 000. by the late 1920s, it had declined to about 50, 000. beginning in 1915, the magazine began referring to itself simply as everybody's. writers who appeared in it include jack london, talbot mundy, victor rousseau, o. henry, a. a. milne ( milne's novel the red house mystery was serialised in the magazine from august to december 1921 as the red house murder ) hugh pendexter, eleanor hoyt brainerd, raoul whitfield and dornford yates. the last issue of everybody's magazine was published in march 1929. in 1931, publisher alfred a. cohen purchased everybody's magazine from the butterick publishing company and attempted to revive it with f. orlin tremaine as editor. no known issues were produced and the magazine was soon declared discontinued. gallery isabella of valois, duchess of bourbon isabella of valois ( 1313 – 26 july 1383 ) was a duchess of bourbon by marriage to peter i, duke of bourbon. she was the daughter of charles of valois by his third wife"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in the contemporary review ( 1869 ) \" the political disabilities of women \" in the westminster review ( 1872 ) archives the archives of lydia becker are held at the women's library at the library of the london school of economics. lydia becker institute of immunology and inflammation in 2018 the lydia becker institute of immunology and inflammation was launched at the university of manchester. the institute is home to internationally renowned immunology and inflammation expertise in a vast array of basic and applied disciplines. the institute is named after lydia becker because she was a celebrated natural scientist who conversed with charles darwin and because she strongly believed that women were intellectually equal to men and deserved the same opportunities. notes upraw – uk student magazine upraw magazine was a national uk student magazine distributed through various university - related sites, student unions and selected blackwell bookstores from 2001 - 2002. the magazine was based in bournemouth. the magazine was a full colour glossy publication and four issues were released. the cover and interviews stars included the bbc radio 1 disc jockeys'dream team ', the rnb act'artful dodger'and acting legend robert de niro. the magazine was a mix of student related current affairs and mostly humour based articles. the magazine proved very popular in smaller cities but was less successful in bigger cities where local student publications were more dominant. the magazine was also criticised in some quarters for not having enough of a political agenda and not advancing student issues. the magazine was established by suzanne miller who had previously edited the magazine fasttimes. the magazine was co - edited by nimalan nades ( also known by his real name nimalan nadesalingam ) who had previously edited a local student magazine in lincoln, england and who had also been a published as a writer for fasttime. many of the upraw writers were also lincoln based and included james copper who had co - edited a local student magazine with nimalan nades previously. another contributor was jon kirk who then went on to establish chalk, a rock - climbing magazine. mostar ( magazine ) mostar is a monthly magazine of culture and current affairs. it began publishing in march 2005. its name originates from the stari most in bosnia - herzegovina. content of magazine file subjects awards on january 1, 2010, mostar has been awarded as \" magazine of the year \" by writers union of turkey. on april 12, 2012, mostar has won the reward of \" magazine of the year \" from international association of islamic world journalist and authors ( ulgayad"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Women'S Suffrage Journal"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "What is the place of birth of Carrie Watson Fleming's husband?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". a great ruby and a great emerald, stones supplied by adam the goldsmith, were lost as a result. after some time travelling england, it was decided elizabeth should follow her husband. her father accompanied her, travelling through the southern netherlands between antwerp, mechelen, leuven and brussels, before ending up in ghent. there they remained for a few months, spending christmas with her two sisters eleanor and margaret. on 10 november 1299, john died of dysentery, though there were rumours of his murder. no children had been born from the marriage. second marriage on her return trip to england, elizabeth went through brabant to see her sister margaret. when she arrived in england, she met her stepmother margaret, whom edward had married while elizabeth was in holland. on 14 november 1302 elizabeth was married to humphrey de bohun, 4th earl of hereford, 3rd of essex, also constable of england, at westminster abbey. in august 1304, she was pregnant and travelled from linlithgow palace in scotland to knaresborough castle. she gave birth to her second son, humphrey de bohun, in september, assisted by a holy relic of the girdle of the virgin, brought especially from westminster abbey. humphrey died about six weeks later and was buried at westminster abbey with his sister margaret. issue the children of elizabeth and humphrey de bohun, 4th earl of hereford were : margaret de bohun ( born 1302 – died 7 feb. 1304 ). humphrey de bohun ( born c. oct. 1303 – died c. oct. 1304 ). lady eleanor de bohun ( 17 october 1304 – 1363 ) john de bohun, 5th earl of hereford ( 23 november 1306 – 20 january 1336 ) humphrey de bohun, 6th earl of hereford ( 6 december c. 1309 – 1361 ) margaret de bohun, 2nd countess of devon ( 3 april 1311 – 1391 ) william de bohun, 1st earl of northampton ( 1312 – 1360 ). edward de bohun ( 1312 – 1334 ), twin of william agnes, married robert de ferrers, 2nd baron ferrers of chartley, son of john de ferrers, 1st baron ferrers of chartley eneas de bohun, ( 1314 – after 1322 ) ; he is mentioned in his father's will isabel de bohun ( born and died 5 may 1316 ) later life during christmas 1315, elizabeth, who was pregnant with her eleventh child, was visited"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1 may 1276 – before 27 june 1278 ), buried in westminster abbey. daughter ( december 1277 / january 1278 – january 1278 ), buried in westminster abbey. there is no contemporary evidence for her name. mary ( 11 march 1279 – 29 may 1332 ), a benedictine nun in amesbury. son, born in 1280 or 1281 who died very shortly after birth. there is no contemporary evidence for his name. elizabeth ( 7 august 1282 – 5 may 1316 ). she married ( 1 ) in 1297 john i, count of holland, ( 2 ) in 1302 humphrey de bohun, 4th earl of hereford and 3rd earl of essex. the first marriage was childless ; by bohun, elizabeth had ten children. edward ii of england, also known as edward of caernarvon ( 25 april 1284 – 21 september 1327 ). in 1308 he married isabella of france. they had two sons and two daughters. eleanor as a mother it has been suggested that eleanor and edward were more devoted to each other than to their children. as king and queen, however, it was impossible for them to spend much time in one place, and when the children were very young, they could not tolerate the rigors of constant travel with their parents. the children had a household staffed with attendants carefully chosen for competence and loyalty, with whom the parents corresponded regularly. the children lived in this comfortable establishment until they were about seven years old ; then they began to accompany their parents, if at first only on important occasions. by their teens they were with the king and queen much of the time. in 1290, eleanor sent one of her scribes to join her children's household, presumably to help with their education. she also sent gifts to the children regularly, and arranged for the entire establishment to be moved near to her when she was in wales. in 1306 edward sharply scolded margerie de haustede, eleanor's former lady in waiting who was then in charge of his children by his second wife, because margerie had not kept him well informed of their health. edward also issued regular and detailed instructions for the care and guidance of these children. two incidents cited to imply eleanor's lack of interest in her children are easily explained in the contexts of medieval royal childrearing in general, and of particular events surrounding edward and eleanor's family. when their six - year - old son henry lay dying at guildford in 1274, neither parent made the short journey"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "pornographic pictures, rollin eventually gained financial backing to produce his next mainstream feature. the story here features a young woman, elisabeth ( marie - georges pascal ) who is travelling to a secluded vineyard in the mountains owned by her fiance. there she discovers that the local residents who occupy the village have been transformed into mindless zombies by a dangerous pesticide which contaminated the grapes growing at the vineyard following a wine festival which occurred some days before. the film includes pornographic actress brigitte lahaie, in her first mainstream role, as rollin was the first french director to recognise her acting capabilities and offer her much more prominent roles in his subsequent films. rollin stated that les raisins de la mort was his \" first traditional, almost conventional, production \" which was because the film acquired solid finances with made a change and with special effects supplied by italian experts. claude becognee served as director of photography which added to the film's success. rollin would credit much of the film's success to marie - georges pascal's portrayal of elisabeth, whom he would recall delivered a very \" moving \" performance in the film. les raisins de la mort was shot in the deserted mountain region of les cevennes. the film is often referred to as being influenced by george a. romero's night of the living dead. however, it has more in common with jorge grau's 1974 spanish - italian horror film let sleeping corpses lie ( also known as the living dead at manchester morgue ). the film does not follow the tradition zombie method, instead, rollin's zombies centre on madness with a strong environmentally conscious message. as he has mentioned, the zombies \" have retained their consciousness \" and they finally \" suffer for what they are \". with the film as a notable success, rollin would continue with pornographic films under a new pseudonym, robert xavier, while retaining the michel gentil credit. in 1979, and now established as a somewhat successful director, rollin created fascination in which he returned to the roots of the fantastique genre his early works are known for. the film is inspired by the short story un verre de sang ( a glass of blood ) from french poet jean lorrain with tells the tale of wealthy french people, who, at the turn of the century, begin to drink the blood of bulls in order to cure anemia. the title of the film refers to and pays homage to a french magazine of the same name which is dedicated to different forms of eroticism in art"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "safety of, hiring of, and caring for slaves. the agreement did not list a price for a slave's services but included the standard food and clothing clause along with an additional clause stating that \" the boy edwin not be allowed to cross the libertyville millpond or the watercourse when it is high. \" death both barbour and his brother thomas barbour, also a physician, died of cholera during the 1848 - 49 st. louis cholera epidemic. the epidemic killed 4, 500 people, one - tenth of the population of st. louis. barbour died on december 20, 1848, and his brother thomas died the following year in june 1849. john templeton ( botanist ) john templeton ( 1766 – 1825 ) was a pioneering irish naturalist, sometimes referred to as the \" father of irish botany \". he was a leading figure in belfast's late eighteenth century enlightenment, initially supported the united irishmen, and figured prominently in the town's scientific and literary societies. family templeton was born in belfast in 1766, the son of james templeton, a prosperous wholesale merchant, and his wife mary eleanor, daughter of benjamin legg, a sugar refiner. the family resided in a 17th century country house to the south of the town, which been named orange grove in honour of william of orange who had stopped at the house en route to his victory over james ii at the battle of the boyne in 1690. until the age of 16 templeton attended a progressive, co - educational, school favoured by the town's liberal, largely presbyterian, merchant class. schoolmaster david manson sought to exclude \" drudgery and fear \" by combining classroom instruction with play and experiential learning. templeton counted among his schoolfellows brother and sister henry joy and mary ann mccracken, and maintained a warm friendship with them throughout his life. in 1799, templeton married katherine johnson of seymour hill. her family had been touched by the united irish rebellion the previous year : her brother - in - law, henry munro, commander of the united army at the battle of ballynahinch, had been hanged. the couple had five children : ellen, born on 30 september 1800, robert, born on 12 december 1802, catherine, born on 19 july 1806, mary, born on 9 december 1809 and matilda on 2 november 1813. the union between the two already prosperous merchant families provided more than ample means enabling templeton to devote himself passionately to the study of natural history. united irishman like many of his"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "life donatich is married to betsy lerner, a literary agent and author ; together they have a daughter, raffaella. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "( 2017 ) discography the living room sessions ( 2008 ) andrew allen ep ( 2009 ) the mix tape ( 2012 ) are we cool? ( 2013 ) all hearts come home ( 2014 ) the writing room ( 2020 ) 12 : 34 ( 2022 ; pre - released on vinyl in 2021 ) songwriting credits last chance released by kaskade featuring project 46 on his grammy nominated record atmosphere. ad occhi chiusi released by marco mengoni on his double platinum record. reasons released by project 46. no ordinary angel released by nick howard from the voice germany. million dollars released by nick howard from the voice germany. maybe released by daniel skye. braj kumar nehru braj kumar nehru mbe, ics ( 4 september 1909 – 31 october 2001 ) was an indian diplomat and ambassador of india to the united states ( 1961 – 1968 ). he was the son of brijlal nehru and rameshwari nehru and first cousin once removed of india's first prime minister jawaharlal nehru. personal life braj kumar nehru was born in allahabad, uttar pradesh, india and was son of brijlal nehru and rameshwari nehru. he was educated at the allahabad university ( india ), the london school of economics and at oxford university. he was awarded the doctor of literature degree by the university of punjab, for his distinguished services in various fields. his grandfather, pandit nandlal nehru, was the elder brother of pandit motilal nehru. he was the cousin to the erstwhile prime minister of india, indira gandhi ( nee nehru ). in 1935, nehru married magdolna friedman ( 5 december 1908, budapest, austria - hungary - 25 april 2017, kasauli, himachal pradesh, india ), a fellow student in the uk who was of an hungarian jewish background. the ill - treatment of the jewish community in europe prompted her father to change her name to magdolna forbath. her nickname was fori. after marriage, she changed her name to shobha nehru. career national he joined the indian civil service in 1934 and rose to be governor of seven different states of india. from 1934 to 1937 he held various government positions in the province of punjab. nehru became the secretary of economic affairs in 1957. he was appointed commissioner general for economic affairs ( external financial relations ) of india in 1958. he was governor of jammu and kashmir ( 1981 – 84 ), assam ( 1968 – 73 ), gujarat ( 1984 – 86 ), nagaland ( 1968 – 73 ), meghala"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1286. mary's parents granted her £100 per year for life ( approximately £104, 000 in 2023 ) ; she also received double the usual allowance for clothing and a special entitlement to wine from the stores, and lived in comfort in private quarters. her father visited her and eleanor at the priory repeatedly : twice in 1286 and in 1289, and again in 1290 and 1291. eleanor of provence died in 1291, and it was expected that mary would move to fontevrault. certainly the prioress of fontevrault wrote frequently to edward i asking that his daughter be allowed to live there. probably to prevent his daughter falling into french hands in the event of war with england, edward refused, and mary remained at amesbury, while her allowance was doubled to £200 per year. in 1292, she was also given the right to forty oaks per year from royal forests and twenty tuns of wine per year from southampton. representative of the order despite being a resident at the priory, mary began to travel the country. she visited her brother edward in 1293, and regularly attended court, spending five weeks there in 1297, in the run - up to her sister elizabeth's departure to holland. by the end of the century, she held the post of vicegerent and visitatrix for the abbess, with the right to authorise the transfer of nuns between convents. in 1302, her £200 per year was replaced by the rights to several manors and the borough of wilton, all held on condition that she remain in england. however, she ran up considerable dice gambling debts while visiting her father's court, and in 1305 was given £200 to pay them off. she was also given grovebury priory in bedfordshire to manage, holding this until her death. mary was unsuccessful in obtaining high office in the order, whereas eleanor of brittany became abbess at fontevrault in 1304. the papal bull periculoso was read at amesbury in 1303, requiring nuns to remain within their religious establishments, but mary's travels do not appear to have been affected. she went on numerous pilgrimages, including one to canterbury, and continued to visit court, with a retinue of up to twenty - four horses, sometimes with fellow nuns. soon after 1313, her role as visitor was removed. in 1317, mary's brother edward, by now king edward ii, asked eleanor to restore her to the post, but his request was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". fleming and served as that state's first lady from 1890 to 1893. biography fleming was born on april 29, 1844, at fairmont, west virginia, a daughter of matilda lamb and james otis watson, early coal operators in that region. she attended mount de chantal visitation academy at wheeling, west virginia. in september 1865, she married the attorney for oil and gas magnate johnson n. camden : aretas b. fleming. they had one child, a daughter. her husband, aretas fleming, served as governor of west virginia from 1890 - 1893. after a shortened three year term as first lady, due to the controversial 1888 election, the flemings returned to fairmont, where she played a prominent role in fairmont's cultural, civic, and religious activities. in 1916, she signed a memorial from the west virginia association opposed to woman suffrage that was sent to the legislature as they considered an amendment to the state constitution to expand the franchise to include women. fleming died at fairmont on july 19, 1931, at the age of 87. she is buried next to her husband in the woodlawn cemetery. stan marks stan marks is an australian writer and journalist. he is the husband of holocaust survivor eva marks. life born in london, marks moved to australia aged two. he became a reporter on rural daily papers and then on the state's evening the herald ( melbourne ), reporting and acting as a critic in the melbourne and sydney offices. he worked in london, canada and in new york city for australian journals. back in australia, stan marks became public relations and publicity supervisor for the australian broadcasting commission, looking after television, radio and concerts, including publicity for isaac stern, yehudi menuhin, igor stravinsky, daniel barenboim, maureen forrester and international orchestras for radio australia and the magazine tvtimes. later he became public relations and publicity manager for the australian tourist commission, writing articles for newspapers and journals at home and abroad. marks was also the editor of the centre news magazine of the jewish holocaust museum and research centre for over 16 years. he is the author of 14 books, published in australia, england, united states, israel and denmark. he originated and co - wrote ms, a cartoon strip dealing with male - female relationships, which appeared daily in australian and new zealand newspapers. marks wrote the play vive la difference about male - female relations in the 21st century. stan marks has given radio talks over bbc, cbc ( canada ) and australian broadcasting commission and to numerous groups"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of glasgow since february 2022. he was previously bishop of galloway from 2015 to 2022. early life william nolan was born on 26 january 1954 and baptised in st patrick ’ s church, craigneuk. he was the fourth of eleven children born to william and catherine nolan and has five brothers and five sisters. he attended cathedral primary school, motherwell, st patrick ’ s primary school, craigneuk, st vincent ’ s college, langbank, and, from 1967 to 1971, st mary ’ s college, blairs. priest nolan completed his studies for ordination at the pontifical scots college, rome, from 1971 to 1978, earning a license in sacred theology from the gregorian university in june 1978. nolan was ordained priest for the diocese of motherwell on 30 june 1977. he was assistant priest at our lady of lourdes, east kilbride, from 1978 to 1980 and at st. david ’ s, plains, from 1980 to 1983. he was vice - rector of the scots college in rome from 1983 to 1990. returning to scotland, he was assistant priest at st bridget ’ s, baillieston, from 1990 to 1994. while parish priest at our lady of lourdes, east kilbride, from 1994 to 2014 he held several other assignments, including judge of the national ecclesisatical tribunal in scotland, dean of his zone, head of permanent formation of the clergy of motherwell, and a member and vice - president of the presbyteral council. he became vicar general of the motherwell diocese in june 2014. in 2013, nolan was appointed administrator of st john ogilvie parish in blantyre when its pastor, matthew despard, was suspended during a canonical investigation. despard had published an attack on the church hierarchy and tangled with bishop joseph toal, apostolic administrator of the diocese. despard's refusal to accept his removal produced an extended dispute with nolan. bishop pope francis appointed nolan on 22 november 2014 to succeed john cunningham as bishop of galloway. nolan received his episcopal consecration on 14 february 2015 from leo cushley. the apostolic nuncio archbishop antonio mennini and bishop emeritus maurice taylor served as principal co - consecrators. at the time of his appointment, the galloway diocese had \" a troubled history of rebel priests \" and nolan's predecessor had been incapacitated by poor health for several years. he managed the scandal of a priest of the diocese who stole parish funds to support a gambling addiction in 2015 and was jailed in june 2016. nolan"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for keith stanfield at the 24 fps international film festival. sandler's debut feature film live cargo was filmed in the bahamas, and premiered at the tribeca film festival in 2016. the film stars dree hemingway, keith stanfield, and robert wisdom. in addition to the 2016 tribeca film festival, live cargo had its european premiere at the warsaw international film festival, then went on to screen at the american film festival in poland, the sao paulo international film festival, the denver film festival, the key west film festival, the torino film festival, the bahamas international film festival, and afi fest. sandler has collaborated with stanfield on music videos, co - directing the group moors ’ single gas. the music video premiered on vice ’ s music channel noisey. ioncinema. com chose sandler as their ioncinephile of the month for april 2017, a feature that focuses on an emerging filmmaker from the world of cinema. when asked about his favorite films of his formative years sandler said, \" i fell in love with jean luc godard ’ s contempt and weekend. i was blown away by agnes varda ’ s cleo from 5 to 7. michelangelo antonioni ’ s films really struck a chord with me as well. after seeing l ’ avventura and blowup, i went online and ordered every film of his i could find. the passenger ’ s penultimate shot blew me away. i watched that 7 minute shot over and over. it ’ s probably my favorite shot in the history of cinema. \" critical reception angelica jade bastien for roger ebert wrote of the film, \" in'live cargo,'director / co - writer logan sandler strives to tell a story that finds poetry in the commonplace by shirking narrative conventions. \" chuck wilson for the village voice wrote, \" the well - acted live cargo, which also features robert wisdom and sam dillon, is at its best when it observes character acting silently against landscape, as when nadine goes snorkeling and uses a spear gun to jab at sharks, a juxtaposition of natural beauty and human fury typical of sandler ’ s poetic approach. ” wilson as well called sandler \" a filmmaker to watch. \" katie walsh in her indiewire review wrote, ” anchored by a quartet of equally strong and understated performances, live cargo proves itself to be a singularly artful film of great emotional heft. ” walsh gave the film an a - grade. stephen saito for the moveable"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". in august 1821, the former queen left haiti with her daughters under the protection of the british admiral sir home popham, and travelled to london. there were rumours that she was searching for the money, three million, deposited by her spouse in europe. whatever the case, she did live the rest of her life without economic difficulties. the english climate and pollution during the industrial revolution was determintal to amethyste's health, and eventually they decided to leave. in 1824, marie - louise and her daughters moved in pisa in italy, where they lived for the rest of their lives, amethyste dying shortly after their arrival and athenais in 1839. they lived discreetly for the most part, but were occasionally bothered by fortune hunters and throne claimers who wanted their fortune. shortly before her death, she wrote to haiti for permission to return. she never did, however, before she died in italy. she is buried in the church of san donnino. a historical marker was installed in front of the church on april 23, 2023 to commemorate the queen, her daughter and her sister. see also marie - claire heureuse felicite adelina leveque princess auguste of bavaria ( 1875 – 1964 ) princess auguste of bavaria ( german : auguste maria luise prinzessin von bayern ; 28 april 1875 – 25 june 1964 ) was a member of the bavarian royal house of wittelsbach and the spouse of archduke joseph august of austria. birth and family auguste was born in munich, bavaria, the second child of prince leopold of bavaria and his wife, archduchess gisela of austria. she had one older sister, princess elisabeth marie of bavaria and two younger brothers, prince georg of bavaria and prince konrad of bavaria. marriage and issue she married joseph august, archduke of austria, on 15 november 1893 in munich. the couple had six children ; archduke joseph francis of austria, born on 28 march 1895 ; died on 25 september 1957 ( 1957 - 09 - 25 ) ( aged 62 ) archduchess gisela auguste anna maria, born on 5 july 1897 ; died on 30 march 1901 ( 1901 - 03 - 30 ) ( aged 3 ) archduchess sophie klementine elisabeth klothilde maria, born on 11 march 1899 ; died on 19 april 1978 ( 1978 - 04 - 19 ) ( aged 79 ) archduke ladislaus luitpold, born on 3 january 1901 ; died on 29 august 1946 ( 1946 - 08 - 29 ) ( aged"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "original old parish record is shown as 15 january 1731 to john armour and margrat ( sic ) picken in kilmarnock. james named his first son john which would normally be after james's father i. e. john. the chances of there being two james's born on exactly the same date exactly one year apart appear very remote and the naming of the first child seems to validate the conclusion that james armour was born in 1731 and not 1730. life and background at mauchline on 7 december 1761 he married mary smith, the daughter of stonemason adam smith. james died on 30 september 1798 and was buried in the family lair in mauchline churchyard. his wife died in 1805 and was buried with her husband. family james'eleven offspring with mary, were, in birth order, john, jean, james, robert, adam, helen, mary, robert ( 2nd ), mary ( 2nd ), janet and robert ( 3rd ). three siblings died in childhood. dr john armour was the eldest son who was born in mauchline on 14 november 1762 and died in 1834. he had his practice in kincardine - on - forth where he died and was buried. he had two children, janet and john, and married janet coventry on 10 march 1787. james and mary's son james was born in mauchline on 26 april 1767, married betthaia walker in 1794, martha in 1818 and janet in 1822. their offspring were james and betthaia. adam armour was named after adam smith, james armour's father - in - law. the armours'single - storey house stood in cowgate, separated from john dove's whitefoord arms by a narrow lane. jean's bedroom window looked on to a window of the inn, thereby allowing burns to converse with her from the public house itself. the whitefoord inn was often frequented by burns and was also the meeting place of the so - called court of equity and linked to a significant incident in the life of jean's brother adam regarding the mistreatment of agnes wilson. occupation and social standing james was a master mason and contractor rather than an architect, regardless of burns'attempts to describe him as one. he is known to have carried out contract work at dumfries house near cumnock and tradition links him to the building of howford bridge on the river ayr, greenan bridge on the river doon ; skeldon house, dalrymple ; and several other bridges in a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "features the single \" believe in me \", which she performed representing the united kingdom at the eurovision song contest 2013 in malmo, sweden. after reuniting with the producer david mackay, she released between the earth and the stars ( 2019 ) and the best is yet to come ( 2021 ). her work has earned her three grammy award nominations and three brit award nominations ( including twice for british female solo artist ), among other accolades. in 2022 she was awarded an mbe in the queen's birthday honours for services to music. early life tyler was born gaynor hopkins in skewen, wales, to a coal miner father glyndwr and mother elsie hopkins. she grew up in a four - bedroom council house with three sisters and two brothers. her siblings had varied music tastes, exposing her to artists such as elvis presley, frank sinatra and the beatles. hopkins and her family were deeply religious protestants. her first public performance took place in a chapel as a child, singing the anglican hymn \" all things bright and beautiful \". leaving school with no formal qualifications, hopkins began working in a grocery shop. in 1969, she entered a local talent contest, and after coming in second place, was inspired to pursue a career in singing. responding to a newspaper advertisement, she found work as a backing singer for bobby wayne & the dixies before forming her own soul band called imagination. it was around this time that she changed her name to sherene davis, to avoid being confused with welsh folk singer mary hopkin. career 1975 – 1978 : the world starts tonight and natural force in 1975, davis was spotted singing with her band in the townsman club, swansea, by talent scout roger bell, who invited her to london to record a demo track. after many months had passed, she received a phone call from rca records, offering her a recording contract. they also recommended that she change her name again. after compiling a list of surnames and first names from a newspaper, davis found a new name in \" bonnie tyler \". ronnie scott and steve wolfe became her managers, songwriters and producers. \" my! my! honeycomb \" was released as her debut single in april 1976, and failed to impact any charts worldwide. rca increased their promotional efforts for the release of tyler's second single, \" lost in france \", arranging for her to meet with a party of journalists at a french chateau. the single had no immediate impact upon its release in september 1976, but became a top 10 single by the end of the year. tyler"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "charles ix of sweden. the same year, she was awarded nine estates in vane parish in bohuslan by her cousin king sigismund iii vasa. in 1595, she was further granted bocksjo manor in the parish of tiveden in vastergotland, where she chose to reside. as a widow after 1610, she mainly lived at odenfors gard in linkopings kommun outside vreta. she died at ostergotland and was buried together with her husband at undenas old church in undenas parish ( undenas socken ) in skaraborg county. a moonstone belonging to constantia is still kept in the undenas church. issue carl frankelin ( d. 1631 ), major, fell at greifswald when occupied under the treaty of stettin. johan frankelin maria catharina frankelin ( d. 1661 ), married to governor and nobleman anders koskull ( 1594 - 1676 ) elisabet frankelin ( d. 1655 ), married to christian frost ( d. 1631 ) denise boutte denise boutte ( born january 19, 1982 ) is an american actress and model, who has appeared in the films why did i get married? as trina, death valley : the revenge of bloody bill, as mandy, sister's keeper and noah's arc. career she starred in the sitcom meet the browns as sasha brown. filmography film and tv movies television eric xiv of sweden eric xiv ( swedish : erik xiv ; 13 december 1533 – 26 february 1577 ) was king of sweden from 1560 until he was captured in a rebellion led by his brother john in 1568 and formally deposed 26 january 1569. eric xiv was the eldest son of gustav i ( 1496 – 1560 ) and catherine of saxe - lauenburg ( 1513 – 1535 ). he was also ruler of estonia, after it placed itself under swedish protection in 1561. while he has been regarded as intelligent and artistically skilled, as well as politically ambitious, early in his reign he showed signs of mental instability, a condition that eventually led to insanity. some scholars claim that his illness began early during his reign, while others believe that it first manifested with the sture murders. eric, having been imprisoned and deposed, was most likely murdered. an examination of his remains in 1958 confirmed that he probably died of arsenic poisoning. early years eric xiv was born at tre kronor castle, the morning of 13 december 1533. his mother died before"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "( 2002 ) false prophet ( 2003 ) ( posthumous ) poetry video recordings two series of recordings – one from 1973 at san francisco state university and the other from 1996 at the poet's new orleans home by filmmaker blair murphy – capturing stan rice reading several of his poems are on the youtube site dedicated to the poet. other books paintings ( 1997 ) footnotes notes lucy fleming eve lucinda \" lucy \" fleming ( born 15 may 1947 ) is a british actress. early life and ancestry fleming was born in nettlebed, england. she is the second daughter of actress celia johnson and writer peter fleming ( brother of james bond author ian fleming ). she is a granddaughter of valentine fleming, a conservative member of parliament who was killed during world war i in may 1917, and of his widow, evelyn. amaryllis fleming was the actress's half - aunt, fathered by welsh painter augustus john during his relationship with evelyn. fleming spent part of her childhood growing up in new zealand : \" my parents packed me off to some friends in new zealand when i was 16, hoping i would grow up a little and perhaps change my mind about acting. i was quite a tomboy. i ended up at the bay of islands, which was just the most beautiful place in the world. i was meant to be looking after the friends'little boy, but i didn't have a clue, and i don't recall doing much of that at all. i loved the country, though. \" career fleming is perhaps best known for her role as jenny richards in the bbc post - apocalyptic drama series survivors, which originally aired from 1975 to 1977. jenny is the only character to appear in both the first and last episodes of the show. her numerous credits in other british television series include the avengers, lydia bennet in bbc's 1967 pride and prejudice series, maud ruthyn on the season 4 episode \" uncle silas \" of the anthology series mystery and imagination, smiley's people, mr. bean, the regular role of jo in cold warrior, the first helen wycliffe in wycliffe, a dance to the music of time, heartbeat, rosemary & thyme and kingdom. more recently she has appeared on the long running radio soap opera the archers as miranda, the depressed wife of minor tycoon justin elliot, who is played by her real - life husband. personal life fleming has been married twice ; first to joseph william peter laycock ( b. july 1938 – d. 14 december 1980 ) from 1971 to 1980, by whom she had"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. lynn reynolds lynn fairfield reynolds ( may 7, 1889 – february 25, 1927 ) was an american director and screenwriter. reynolds directed more than 80 films between 1915 and 1928. he also wrote for 58 films between 1914 and 1927. reynolds was born in harlan, iowa and died in los angeles, california, from a self - inflicted gunshot wound. death returning home in 1927 after being snowbound in the sierras for three weeks, reynolds telephoned his wife, actress kathleen o'connor, to arrange a dinner party at their hollywood home with another couple. during the dinner, reynolds and o'connor"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "days more than 2, 000 europeans and about 3, 000 african citizens were saved. the film strives to depict the events in a dramatised form, concentrating on the europeans'plight. production the late jean seberg had filmed scenes on location for the film, but her death caused her to be replaced by another french american actress, mimsy farmer, who reshot seberg's scenes. cast bruno cremer : pierre delbart jacques perrin : ambassador berthier laurent malet : phillipe denremont pierre vaneck : colonel grasser mimsy farmer : annie devrindt giuliano gemma : adjudant federico robert etcheverry : colonel dubourg jean - claude bouillon : maurois my little eye my little eye is a 2002 british horror film directed by marc evans about five adults who agree to spend six months together in an isolated mansion while being filmed at all times. the idea for the film came from reality television shows such as big brother. the title refers to the guessing game i spy. plot five contestants, matt ( sean cw johnson ), emma ( laura regan ), charlie ( jennifer sky ), danny ( stephen o'reilly ) and rex ( kris lemche ), agree to take part in a reality webcast, where they must spend six months in a house to win $ 1 million. if anyone leaves, then no one wins the money. nearing the end of the six months, tension between the contestants rises after emma finds strange messages she believes are from a man from her past and the food packages arrive containing a letter that claims danny's grandfather has died, and a gun with five bullets. one night, a man named travis patterson ( bradley cooper ) arrives, claiming he is lost in the woods and that his gps has died. despite claiming to be an internet programmer, he claims to not recognize any of the contestants or ever having heard of the show. later that night, travis has sex with charlie, and then secretly talks directly into a camera, to communicate with whoever is watching them. the next morning, travis leaves and danny discovers his backpack outside covered in blood and shredded to pieces. the contestants assume he was attacked by an animal but rex believes travis works for the people running their show and that it is all a trick to make them leave the house and forfeit the prize money. emma discovers her underwear among danny ’ s belongings and confronts him, unaware that travis planted them there the previous night. danny denies it and attempts to make peace by"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "against omladinac. he scored his first senior goal on 25 august, in victory against radnicki. international career zlicic was called in serbia u15 national team squad during the 2014, and he also appeared for under - 16 national team between 2014 and 2015. he was also member of a u17 level later. after that, he was member of a u18 level, and scored goal against slovenia u18. career statistics as of 26 february 2020 power le poer trench power le poer trench ( 1770 – 1839 ) was an anglican clergyman who served in the church of ireland as firstly bishop of waterford and lismore, then bishop of elphin and finally archbishop of tuam. life he was the second surviving son of william trench, 1st earl of clancarty, among his nine brothers and nine sisters was his elder brother richard trench, 2nd earl of clancarty, and lady emily la touche was a younger sister. born in sackville street, dublin, on 10 june 1770, he was first educated at a preparatory school at putney, whence he went for a short time to harrow, and afterwards at the academy of mr. ralph at castlebar, in the immediate neighbourhood of his home. trench matriculated at trinity college, dublin, on 2 july 1787, where his tutor was matthew young, afterwards bishop of clonfert and kilmacduagh, and graduated b. a. on 13 july 1791. later in the same year ( 27 november ) trench was ordained deacon, and, having received priest's orders on 24 june 1792, he was in the same month inducted into the benefice of creagh, in which his father's residence and the great fair town of ballinasloe were situated. in the following year ( 5 november 1793 ) he was presented to the benefice of rawdenstown, county meath. he obtained a faculty to hold the two cures together, and combined with their clerical duties the business of agent on his father's galway estate. trench was a man of great bodily strength and a fine horseman, and he retained a fondness for field sports to the end of his days. during the irish rebellion of 1798 he acted as a captain in the local yeomanry raised by his father to resist the french invading army under humbert. in 1802 trench was appointed to the see of waterford, in succession to richard marlay, and was consecrated on 21 november 1802. in 1810 he was translated to the bishopric of elpin"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". as of 2020, inna has been a juror for pro tv's the masked singer romania show. the singer released her seventh studio album, heartbreaker, on 27 november 2020, which she created during a three - week period with romanian songwriters and producers such as sebastian barac, marcel botezan, ciente and alexandru cotoi at a mansion from which she uploaded daily youtube vlogs to document the progress made ; the vlogs constituted the first season of inna's dance queen's house series. in january 2021, inna's single \" read my lips \" ( 2020 ) featuring colombian singer farina reached number ten in romania, and by may, heartbreaker's lead single \" flashbacks \" had peaked at number one in russia and within the top ten in romania, ukraine, bulgaria and the commonwealth of independent states. \" cool me down \" with gromee, and \" it don't matter \" with alok and sofi tukker also became hits in selected territories. inna participated as alok's special guest at the untold festival in september 2021, held at cluj arena. 2021 – present : champagne problems and just dance in october 2021, inna released the non - album single \" up \", whose chart success in countries such as bulgaria, poland and russia peaked in early 2022. the track, eventually receiving a remix with jamaican rapper sean paul, also became inna's fifth number - one in romania, topping uniunea producatorilor de fonograme din romania's ( upfr ) airplay ranking. champagne problems, the singer's eighth studio album, was issued in two parts in january and march 2022, as the result of the second season of dance queen's house. in june 2022, inna's single \" tare \" with the motans reached the summit of the romanian airplay chart. her ninth studio album, just dance, was released in 2023 in two parts. philanthropy and awards in late november 2011, inna joined the anti - domestic violence campaign durerea nu este iubire ( pain is not love ) empowering women to stand up to abuse, and signed a petition asking the romanian government to strengthen a domestic violence law. an activist for children's rights in romania, she endorsed the 2012 unicef no more invisible children campaign. inna began the bring the sun into my life campaign to increase public awareness of violence against women. she also recorded \" tu tens"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "a daughter flora laycock ( b. 16 march 1972 – d. 14 december 1980 ), and two sons robert laycock ( b. june 1973 ) and diggory laycock ( b. december 1975 ). her husband and her daughter, flora, drowned on 14 december 1980 in a boating accident on the thames. she married her second husband, the actor simon williams, in 1986. her uncle ian's literary estate passed to her father peter after his death. since peter's death, fleming and her sister kate have controlled ian fleming publications. anne fleming ( writer ) anne fleming ( born 25 april 1964 ) is a canadian fiction writer. born in toronto, ontario, fleming attended the university of waterloo, enrolling in a geography program then moving to english studies. in 1991, she moved to british columbia. she teaches at the university of british columbia okanagan campus in kelowna. she formerly taught at the victoria school of writing. her fiction has been published in magazines and anthologies, including toronto life magazine, the journey prize stories, and the new quarterly, where it won a national magazine award. her first book, pool - hopping and other stories, was a finalist at the 1999 governor general's awards ; it was also a contender for the ethel wilson fiction prize and the danuta gleed award. her second book is the novel, anomaly ( raincoast books 2005 ). aside from her literary endeavors, fleming has hosted a radio program, played defense for the vancouver voyagers women's hockey team, and also plays the ukulele. she has a partner and child. fleming's great - grandfather was the mayor of toronto, and toronto figures prominently in her writing. in 2013 she served alongside amber dawn and vivek shraya on the jury of the dayne ogilvie prize, a literary award for lgbt writers in canada, selecting c. e. gatchalian as that year's winner. bibliography pool - hopping and other stories, 1998 ( isbn 1 - 896095 - 18 - 6 ) anomaly, 2005 ( isbn 1 - 55192 - 831 - 0 ) gay dwarves of america, 2012 ( isbn 1897141467 ) poemw, 2016 ( isbn 1 - 897141 - 76 - 9 ) the goat, 2017 ( isbn 1 - 55498 - 917 - 5 ) see also list of university of waterloo people carrie watson fleming caroline margaret watson fleming ( 1844 – 1931 ) was the wife of former governor of west virginia aretas b"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Fairmont, West Virginia"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film has the director who died earlier, Mayor Muthanna or The Market Of Souls?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##dern, 15 april 1689 - gedern, 6 august 1691 ), twin of albertine antonie. gustave magdalene ( gedern, 6 april 1690 - gedern, 22 march 1691 ). christian ernest, count of stolberg - wernigerode ( gedern, 2 april 1691 - wernigerode, 25 october 1771 ). christine eleonore ( gedern, 12 september 1692 - budingen, 30 january 1745 ), married on 8 august 1708 to ernest casimir i, count of isenburg - budingen in budingen. frederick charles, prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 11 october 1693 - gedern, 28 september 1767 ). ernestine wilhelmine ( gedern, 29 january 1695 - wachtersbach, 7 may 1759 ), married on 7 december 1725 to ferdinand maximilian, count of isenburg - budingen in wachtersbach. fredericka louise ( gedern, 20 january 1696 - gedern, 24 april 1697 ). louis adolph ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - gedern, 6 january 1698 ). henry august, count of stolberg - schwarza ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - schwarza, 14 september 1748 ), twin of louis adolph. sophie christiane ( gedern, 17 august 1698 - gedern, 14 june 1771 ), unmarried. ferdinande henriette ( gedern, 2 october 1699 - schonberg, odenwald, 31 january 1750 ), married on 15 december 1719 to george august, count of erbach - schonberg. through her, christine was the great - great - great - grandmother of queen victoria of the united kingdom. rudolph lebrecht ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 6 april 1702 ). louis christian ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 22 november 1701 ), twin of rudolph lebrecht. auguste marie ( gedern, 28 november 1702 - herford, 3 july 1768 ), a nun in herford, created princess in 1742. caroline adolphine ( gedern, 27 april 1704 - gedern, 10 february 1707 ). philippina louise ( gedern, 20 october 1705 - philippseich, 1 november 1744 ), married on 2 april 1725 to william maurice ii, count of isenburg - philippseich. elisabeth of mecklenburg - gustrow elisabeth of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 3 september 1668 – 25 august 1738 ), was a german noblewoman member of the house of mecklenburg and by marriage"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "who are on the heavier side, but also with thin people. the idea germinated from there. \" career as an assistant directorapart from this, he has played the role of assistant director in many films and serials in the beginning of his career, in which he has a television serial in 2011, doordarshan, as well as in 2011, he also assisted in a serial of star plus. in addition to these serials, he played the role of assistant director in the movie \" girgit \" which was made in telugu language. filmography as director mayor muthanna mayor muthanna is a 1969 indian kannada - language film directed by siddalingaiah. the film stars rajkumar and bharathi. the film was siddalingaiah's debut as a director and actor dwarkish's first independent production venture who had earlier co - produced the 1966 movie mamatheya bandhana with 2 other people under thunga pictures. the sub - plot of the film regarding the salvaging of the sub - standard grain was inspired by the 1886 novel the mayor of casterbridge by thomas hardy. the movie was remade in telugu in 1974 as chairman chalamayya starring chalam. cast soundtrack the music of the film was composed by the duo rajan – nagendra, with lyrics penned by chi. udaya shankar. ben palmer ben palmer ( born 1976 ) is a british film and television director. his television credits include the channel 4 sketch show bo'selecta! ( 2002 – 2006 ), the second and third series of the e4 sitcom the inbetweeners ( 2009 – 2010 ) and the sky atlantic comedy - drama breeders ( 2020 ). palmer has also directed films such as the inbetweeners spin - off, the inbetweeners movie ( 2011 ) and the romantic comedy man up ( 2015 ). biography palmer was born and raised in penny bridge, barrow - in - furness. he attended chetwynde school. his first directing job was the channel 4 sketch show bo'selecta!, which he co - developed with its main star, leigh francis. palmer directed the second and third series of the e4 sitcom the inbetweeners in 2009 and 2010, respectively. filmography bo'selecta! ( 2002 – 06 ) comedy lab ( 2004 – 2010 ) bo! in the usa ( 2006 ) the inbetweeners ( 2009 – 2010 ) the inbetweeners movie ( 2011 ) comedy showcase ( 2012 ) milton jones's house"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the association of art museum directors, a peer reviewer for the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was the director of the indian intelligence bureau between september 1975 and february 1980. he was also the director general of police in punjab. baraguru ramachan"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his mother tends to a small shop ; in the third movie, his father dies in the film, and his mother has been long dead. however, a character named estela from the first film appears in the second, and is both times played by melina petriella. this at least connects the first two movies to the same universe. additionally, juan jose flores quispe appears in the second and third movie as \" ramon \". although his character, unlike estela, varies from film to film, this suggests that the second and third film also share the same universe and, thus, the trilogy itself is set in the same storyline, with the \" ariel persona \" showing either different aspects of the same character or simply being a mere coincidence. filmography producer el crimen del cacaro gumaro ( 2014 ) a. k. a. \" the popcorn chronicles \" director ¿ en que estacion estamos? ( 1992, short ) post data de ambas cartas ( 1993, short ) help o el pedido de auxilio de una mujer viva ( 1994, short ) ninos envueltos ( 1995, short ) un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( 1998 ) a. k. a. a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas esperando al mesias ( 2000 ) a. k. a. waiting for the messiah todas las azafatas van al cielo ( 2002 ) a. k. a. every stewardess goes to heaven el abrazo partido ( 2004 ) a. k. a. lost embrace 18 - j ( 2004 ) derecho de familia ( 2006 ) a. k. a. family law encarnacion ( 2007 ) el nido vacio ( 2008 ) brother and sister ( 2010 ) la suerte en tus manos ( 2012 ) mystery of happiness ( 2014 ) the tenth man ( 2016 ) television la pista ( 1997 ) un cuento de navidad ( 2002 ) yosi, the regretful spy ( 2022 ) awards bangkok world film festival : best film ; el abrazo partido ; 2004. berlin international film festival : silver berlin bear ; jury grand prix ; for el abrazo partido ; 2004. clarin entertainment awards : clarin award best film screenplay ; for derecho de familia ; 2006. clarin entertainment awards : won clarin award best film screenplay ; for el"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the 1960 film the magnificent seven, which had the return of yul brynner as gunslinger chris adams. four episodes he wrote for blue light were edited together to create the theatrical film i deal in danger, released in december 1966. he also created the western tv series branded ( 1965 – 1966 ) and was the co - creator with walter grauman of blue light. 1970s although cohen continued to write tv and film scripts during the 1970s – such as columbo – he further turned his hand to directing. his directorial debut was the 1972 comedy film bone ( aka beverly hills nightmare ) starring yaphet kotto. cohen directed dial rat for terror ( 1973 ) and housewife ( 1973 ) before creating the it's alive series in 1974. he wrote, produced and directed the horror film it's alive, about a mutant monster baby that embarks on a killing spree. the film – an initial commercial failure – was re - released with a new and sharper advertisement campaign ; it went on to become a moderate success, earning over $ 7 million for warner bros. and spawning two sequels, it lives again ( 1978 ) and it's alive iii : island of the alive ( 1987 ). cohen followed - up it's alive with the science - fiction serial killer film god told me to ( 1976 ), in which a new york detective investigates a spate of killings by apparently random people who say that god told them to commit the crimes. he concentrated his work predominantly within the horror genre throughout the 1970s and 1980s, often incorporating elements of crime, police procedural, and science fiction with scathing social commentary. cohen's it's alive tells of a couple, frank and lenore davis, who give birth to a mutated baby. the doctors and nurses at the hospital attempt to end the life of the deformed child, but it instead kills them and escapes. a police manhunt ensues as the fleeing mutation leaves dead bodies in its wake. frank sees the child just as dr. frankenstein saw his monster and assists the police. the emphasis in it's alive is on the potential effects of chemicals to the ecosystem, and experimental prescription drugs that can be harmful to unborn babies. the score for it's alive was composed by bernard herrmann, known for his contributions to many alfred hitchcock films, including psycho, north by northwest, and vertigo. the welling strings, horn arrangements and harp glissandos throughout the film prefigure the soundtrack to herrmann's final film score"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of rooms ( 2012 ) them from that thing ( 2012 ) bad sugar ( 2012 ) chickens ( 2013 ) london irish ( 2013 ) man up ( 2015 ) suntrap ( 2015 ) bbc comedy feeds ( 2016 ) nigel farage gets his life back ( 2016 ) back ( 2017 ) comedy playhouse ( 2017 ) urban myths ( 2017 – 19 ) click & collect ( 2018 ) semi - detached ( 2019 ) breeders ( 2020 ) the market of souls the market of souls is a 1919 american silent drama film directed by joe de grasse and written by john lynch and c. gardner sullivan. the film stars dorothy dalton, holmes herbert, philo mccullough, dorcas mathews, donald mcdonald, and george williams. the film was released on september 7, 1919, by paramount pictures. plot as described in a film magazine, helen armes ( dalton ), a nurse, comes to new york city from albany to visit her married brother. she arrives on new year's eve and is immediately added to a cabaret party being made up to include her brother's wife and lyle bane ( mccullough ), a wealthy bachelor. at the cabaret she meets his brother temple bane ( herbert ), a woman - hater who begins to believe in her. when she wearies of the performance, lyle takes her home, lures her into his apartment, and attempts familiarities. she escapes but is judged guilty by her sister - in - law, so she leaves at once and goes to the nurse headquarters. temple arrives and, after being told a lie about helen's character and the incident, fights with his brother and receives a blow that blinds him. helen is assigned to his case and she nurses him back to his sight. being ignorant of her identity, temple asks helen for her hand in marriage. when he regains his sight, he then denounces her. she is about to leave when lyle bane, who has been reported killed in france while in the american expeditionary forces, appears in a supernatural form and tells the truth about the incident in the apartment. temple and helen reconcile, and lyle disappears, with it concluded that he did not return in the flesh but only as a spirit. cast dorothy dalton as helen armes holmes herbert as temple bane philo mccullough as lyle bane dorcas mathews as evelyn howell donald mcdonald as herbert howell george williams as dr. rodney nevins preservation a print of the film is held in the gosfilmofond collection in moscow. s. siddalingaiah siddal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "debut with pitch perfect, starring anna kendrick and brittany snow. he also served as an executive producer on the sequel. he directed the film sisters, starring tina fey and amy poehler, which was released on december 18, 2015. moore's next project will be directing a live action archie movie. filmography films pitch perfect ( 2012 ) sisters ( 2015 ) shotgun wedding ( 2022 ) television soundtrack writer pitch perfect 2 ( 2015 ) ( also executive producer ) the voice ( 2015 ) ( 1 episode ) wine of morning wine of morning is a 1955 american film directed by katherine stenholm and starring al carter, joan devolk, and katherine helmond. it has barabbas as the subject, who was pardoned according to the biblical report in place of jesus christ by pontius pilate. the film is based on the novel wine of morning by bob jones jr. plot on a stormy voyage barabbas writes a letter to his friend stephen and remembers his time in galilean nazareth. there he is friends with the carpenter josef and his son jesus. one day he meets irene, the future bride of his friend stephanus, and falls in love with her. on stephanus'and irene's wedding in cana, the wine goes out surprisingly. mary asks jesus for help, who then turns water into wine. a little later, joel decides to leave nazareth and go to capernaum. there he visits his friends sarah and jonathan and their son dismas. jonathan has been paralyzed, so joel and dismas supports jonathan's business. he meets the rabid tax collector levi and notes bitterly the oppression of the jews by the romans. while joel would like to fight, jonathan is waiting for salvation from god. after dismas one day watched with enthusiasm a demon exorcism by jesus, he and joel also bring jonathan to jesus. they let jonathan down through the ceiling of the house to jesus ; jonathan is healed. in the meantime, joel meets the stranger omah, whose family was cruelly killed by the romans. omah takes joel to jesus ; but to joel's disappointment, jesus does not choose him as a disciple. omah recruits joel for an underground movement fighting for the liberation of israel. in jerusalem, joel meets prince manean and is educated by him for six months. while performing a mission, he saves the egyptian dancer myra from the advances of manean's servant toron. joel and myra fall in love. manean plans an action against the romans for"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". eleonore ( 1 june 1657 – 24 february 1672 ). marie ( june 19, 1659 – 6 january 1701 ), married on 23 september 1684 to duke adolph frederick ii of mecklenburg - strelitz. magdalene ( 5 july 1660 – 19 february 1702 ). sophie ( 21 june 1662 – 1 june 1738 ), married on 6 december 1700 to duke christian ulrich i of wurttemberg - oels. christine ( 14 august 1663 – 3 august 1749 ), married on 4 may 1683 to louis christian, count of stolberg - gedern. charles, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 18 november 1664 – 15 march 1688 ), married on 10 august 1687 to marie amalie of brandenburg, a daughter of elector frederick william. hedwig ( 12 january 1666 – 9 august 1735 ), married on 1 december 1686 to duke august of saxe - merseburg - zorbig. louise ( 28 august 1667 – 15 march 1721 ), married on 5 december 1696 to king frederick iv of denmark. elisabeth ( 3 september 1668 – 25 august 1738 ), married on 29 march 1692 to duke henry of saxe - merseburg - spremberg. augusta ( 27 december 1674 – 19 may 1756 ). the death of the only surviving son, the hereditary prince charles, in 1688 at the age of 23, caused a succession crisis in mecklenburg - gustrow. gustav adolph's daughter marie married her cousin adolphus frederick ii of mecklenburg, who after the death of his father - in - law claimed the gustrow heritage, but could not prevail against the ruling duke of mecklenburg - schwerin. a younger daughter, louise in 1695 married the danish crown prince frederick iv and in 1699 became queen consort of denmark. gustav adolph died in gustrow at the age of 62. the subsequent inheritance conflict within the house of mecklenburg was settled by the establishment of the duchy of mecklenburg - strelitz in 1701. john albert ii, duke of mecklenburg john albert ii, duke of mecklenburg [ - gustrow ] ( 5 may 1590 in waren – 23 april 1636 in gustrow ) was a duke of mecklenburg. from 1608 to 1611, he was the nominal ruler of mecklenburg - schwerin ; the actual ruler being the regent, his great - uncle charles i. from 1611 to 1621 john albert and his brother adolf frederick i jointly ruled the whole duchy of mecklenburg. from 1621, john albert ruled mecklenburg - gustrow alone. life john albert was the son of duke john vii"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##an lake 1808 : great sundew going to the mountains from kilkeel 19 august 1808 : hairy rock - cress dundrum castle 1797 : intermediate wintergree moneygreer bog 1797 cowslip holywood warren pre 1825 long gone since : water - violet crossgar 7th july 1810 scots lovage bangor bay 1809, mountain everlasting newtownards 1793, frogbit boghole near portaferry, parsley fern, slieve binnian, mourne mountains 19 august 1808, bog - rosemary wolf island bog 1794, marsh pea lough neagh fermanagh : marsh helleborine natural history of ireland john templeton had wide - ranging scientific interests including chemistry as it applied to agriculture and horticulture, meteorology and phenology following robert marsham. he published very little aside from monthly reports on natural history and meteorology in the'belfast magazine'commenced in 1808. john templeton studied birds extensively, collected shells, marine organisms ( especially \" zoophytes \" ) and insects, notably garden pest species. he planned a'hibernian fauna'to accompany'hibernian flora '. this was not published, even in part, but a catalogue of the species annulose animals and of rayed ones found in ireland as selected from the papers of the late j templeton esq. of cranmore with localities, descriptions, and illustrations mag. nat. hist. 9 : 233 - 240 ; 301 305 ; 417 – 421 ; 466 - 472 [ 2 ], 1836. catalogue of irish crustacea, myriapoda and arachnoida, selected from the papers of the late john templeton esq. mag. nat. hist. 9 : 9 – 14 [ 3 ]. and 1837 irish vertebrate animals selected from the papers of the late. john templeton esq mag. nat. hist. 1 : ( n. s. ) : 403 – 413 403 - 413 were ( collated and edited by robert templeton ). much of his work was used by later authors, especially by william thompson whose'the natural history of ireland'is its essential continuation. dublin templeton was a regular visitor to the elegant georgian city of dublin ( by 1816 the journey was completed in one day in a wellington coach with 4 passengers ) and he was a member of the royal dublin society. by his death in 1825 the society had established a botanic at glasnevin \" with the following sections : 1 the linnaean garden, which contains two divisions"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##na tsopei and richard harris. in 1985, he won the robert b. aldrich achievement award from the directors guild of america. in 1990, he was awarded the dga honorary life member award. personal life silverstein has been married three times, each ending in divorce. his first marriage was to evelyn ward in 1962 ; the couple divorced in 1968. his second marriage was to alana king. during his first marriage, he was the step - father of david cassidy. he currently lives in north hollywood, los angeles. actively retired, silverstein has taught film at usc and continues to work on screen plays and other projects. filmography tales from the crypt ( tv series ) ( 1991 – 94 ) picket fences ( tv series ) ( 1993 ) rich men, single women ( tv movie ) ( 1990 ) fight for life ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) night of courage ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) betrayed by innocence ( tv movie ) ( 1986 ) the firm ( tv series ) ( 1982 – 1983 ) the car ( 1977 ) nightmare honeymoon ( 1974 ) a man called horse ( 1970 ) the happening ( 1967 ) cat ballou ( 1965 ) kraft suspense theatre ( tv series ) ( 1963 – 64 ) the defenders ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) arrest and trial ( tv series ) ( 1964 ) the doctors and the nurses ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) ben palmer ben palmer ( born 1976 ) is a british film and television director. his television credits include the channel 4 sketch show bo'selecta! ( 2002 – 2006 ), the second and third series of the e4 sitcom the inbetweeners ( 2009 – 2010 ) and the sky atlantic comedy - drama breeders ( 2020 ). palmer has also directed films such as the inbetweeners spin - off, the inbetweeners"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "elizabeth piers, daughter of william piers, mp in 1758. capt. lord thomas bertie ( 1720 – 1749 ) lt. - gen. lord robert bertie ( 1721 – 1782 ), the governor of cork who married hon. mary ( nee blundell ) raymond, widow of robert raymond, 2nd baron raymond and third daughter of montague blundell, 1st viscount blundell, in 1762. lady louisa bertie, who married thomas bludworth, gentleman of the horse to the prince of wales and a groom of the bedchamber, in 1736. lord ancaster died in july 1723, aged 62, an established but relatively unheralded statesman. he was succeeded by his eldest surviving son, peregrine. his widow remarried to james douglas and died in 1745. descendants through his son lord vere, he was a grandfather of albinia bertie ( wife of george hobart, 3rd earl of buckinghamshire ) and louisa bertie ( wife of lt. - gen. hon. sir charles stuart, governor of minorca and fourth son of john stuart, 3rd earl of bute ). through his son lord montagu, he was a grandfather of augusta bertie, who married john fane, 9th earl of westmorland. albemarle bertie, 9th earl of lindsey lieutenant - general albemarle bertie, 9th earl of lindsey ( 17 september 1744 – 18 september 1818 ) was a british nobleman and general. early life bertie was born on 17 september 1744. he was the son of peregrine bertie, a barrister of lincoln's inn ( 1709 – 1779 ) and the former elizabeth payne. he had two sisters, louisa bertie ( wife of fletcher richardson of cartmel ) and henrietta bertie ( wife of george edmonds of peterborough ). his paternal grandparents were the former mary narbonne ( daughter and heiress of john narbonne of great stukeley ) and charles bertie, mp for stamford ( a son of the hon. charles bertie, also an mp for stamford, envoy to denmark and secretary to the treasury who was the fifth son of montagu bertie, 2nd earl of lindsey ). his maternal grandfather was edward payne of tottenham wick. military career in 1762, he was commissioned an ensign in the 1st foot guards. he became lieutenant and captain in that regiment in 1769, captain and lieutenant colonel in 1776, and colonel in 1781. he became 3rd major of the regiment 12 march 1789 and 2nd major on 8 august 1792. in 1793, he was promoted major - general, and was appointed colonel of the newly formed 81st"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "demands yet gentle in his way of dealing with many different temperaments to be found in the movie industry. sam is the only actor i know who can horrify an audience without make - up and without grotesque posturing and playing to the camera. he is the only actor i know who pulls teeth on the set in between takes. a rare pair, they have given the industry not one but two dimensions. joseph de grasse died in eagle rock, california ; he collapsed on a street while walking, and was taken to hospital where he was pronounced dead. the cause of his death was a heart attack. filmography director actor the place beyond the winds ( 1916 ) - anton farwell triumph ( 1917 ) - man at theatre ( uncredited ) after the war ( 1918 ) so big ( 1924 ) - simeon peake the cowboy kid ( 1928 ) - john grover the drunkard ( 1935 ) - mr. miller the dawn rider ( 1935 ) - dad mason the adventures of frank merriwell ( 1936, serial ) - dr. cummings ( uncredited ) ( final film role ) preservation the three surviving reels of de grasse's film triumph were restored by the academy film archive in 2012. see also other canadian pioneers in early hollywood the piper's price the piper's price is a 1917 silent drama film directed by joe de grasse and starring lon chaney, william stowell and dorothy phillips. it was the first in a series of films co - starring william stowell and dorothy phillips together. the screenplay was written by ida may park, based on the short story by nancy mann waddel woodrow ( aka mrs. wilson woodrow ). the film was released in the u. k. as storm and sunshine. the film is today considered lost. a still exists showing lon chaney in the role of billy kilmartin. plot ralph hadley's ex - wife, jessica, is a shrewd businesswoman, while his new wife, amy, is the perfect homemaker. billy kilmartin ( lon chaney ), an attorney, has sought to woo jessica for many years, and now that she is divorced from ralph, he doubles down on his efforts to win her. at a stockholders meeting, jessica makes several intelligent suggestions that win both the approval of the company and ralph's admiration. ralph wants jessica back and takes her to lunch. amy soon hears gossip about her husband dating his ex - wife and she worries about losing him to the other woman. amy learns that she"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##i in 2010, anderson wrote and directed the first installment in a second trilogy of resident evil films, titled resident evil : afterlife. the film continues the storyline from where that last one ended. anderson envisioned the new trilogy as a way to make use of a new stylistic approach, using slow motion and 3d. anderson filmed in native 3d, using the sony f35 camera, mounted on the fusion camera system, which was previously used in avatar. despite negative reviews by critics, and a lukewarm b in a cinemascore poll by audiences, the film grossed $ 300 million on a budget of $ 60 million, making over $ 150 million that the previously most successful film in the franchise, resident evil : extinction. anderson's next film was the 2011 3d romantic action adventure film the three musketeers, from a screenplay by andrew davies and alex litvak based on the novel of the same name. matthew macfadyen, ray stevenson, luke evans and logan lerman respectively star as the characters from the novel athos, porthos, aramis, and d'artagnan, while milla jovovich plays milady de winter. furthermore, christoph waltz stars as cardinal richelieu, orlando bloom plays the duke of buckingham and mads mikkelsen appears as captain rochefort. the film failed to impress critics who reviewed it negatively, and scored a b on a cinemascore poll. commercially it did not perform very well, grossing around $ 132 – 140 million on a reported budget that ranges between $ 75 and 90 million. anderson wrote and directed the fifth installment in the resident evil film franchise, resident evil : retribution, in 2012. anderson brought back several actors from the original trilogy of films to play alternate versions of their characters. the film received generally negative reviews, and a c + on a cinemascore poll, the series'lowest. produced with a budget of $ 65 million, it grossed $ 240 million on the box office which is $ 60 million lower than the previous film's gross, but still overall larger than the grosses of each films of the original trilogy. in 2014 his 3d historical disaster romance film named pompeii was released. inspired by the eruption of mount vesuvius in 79 that destroyed pompeii, a city of the roman empire, the film was written by janet scott batchler, lee batchler and michael robert johnson and stars kit harington, emily browning, carrie - anne moss, adewale akinnuoye - agbaje, jessica lucas,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") was a canadian film director. born in bathurst, new brunswick, he was the elder brother of actor sam de grasse. biography joseph de grasse had studied and was a first - class graduate of accounting and he began his career as a journalist, but soon became enamored with the theater and took work as a stage actor. in 1903, he quit his full - time job as the city of boston's bookkeeper to pursue acting. in 1910, he acted in his first motion picture and although he would appear as an actor in 13 films, and write 2 screenplays, his real interest was in directing. while working in hollywood for universal pictures, de grasse met and married one of the few female directors working at the time, ida may park ( 1879 – 1954 ). in 1915, he became a founding member of the motion picture directors association, a forerunner to today's directors guild of america. during his career he directed a total of 86 films. in 1924, actor lon chaney said of the de grasses : joe and sam de grasses are two of the most talented personalities in today's film industry. joe, a very skilled actor, is also the consummate director, firm in his demands yet gentle in his way of dealing with many different temperaments to be found in the movie industry. sam is the only actor i know who can horrify an audience without make - up and without grotesque posturing and playing to the camera. he is the only actor i know who pulls teeth on the set in between takes. a rare pair, they have given the industry not one but two dimensions. joseph de grasse died in eagle rock, california ; he collapsed on a street while walking, and was taken to hospital where he was pronounced dead. the cause of his death was a heart attack. filmography director actor the place beyond the winds ( 1916 ) - anton farwell triumph ( 1917 ) - man at theatre ( uncredited ) after the war ( 1918 ) so big ( 1924 ) - simeon peake the cowboy kid ( 1928 ) - john grover the drunkard ( 1935 ) - mr. miller the dawn rider ( 1935 ) - dad mason the adventures of frank merriwell ( 1936, serial ) - dr. cummings ( uncredited ) ( final film role ) preservation the three surviving reels of de grasse's film triumph were restored by the academy film archive in 2012. see also other canadian pioneers in early hollywood the market of vain desire the market of vain desire a 1916 american silent drama film"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "adventure film hunt for the golden scorpion. in 1992, he shot the adventure film mean tricks ( also known as hornsby and rodriguez ) starring charles napier, david warbeck and david brandon. variety reported in 2006 that lenzi was shooting a slasher film in italy titled horror baby. the film's story was about a 15 - year - old paraplegic girl who becomes a serial killer after viewing a neighbor having sex from her window. lenzi later embarked on a career as a novelist, writing a series of murder mysteries set in the 1930s and'40s cinecitta, involving real - life characters of the italian film industry. death lenzi died on 19 october 2017. the director was hospitalized in the ostia district of rome. the cause of death is unknown. personal life umberto lenzi was married to olga pehar, who co - wrote some of his films. lenzi was an anarchist. legacy roberto curti referred to lenzi as \" one of the undisputed leading figures in italian genre cinema \" and that he was \" a sort of institution in italian genre cinema. \" louis paul suggested that lenzi released some \" quite enjoyable action films in the 1960s and some good thrillers in the'70s, he never consistently excelled at any one genre \" and that lenzi would \" probably be remembered most for his cannibal - themed horror films. \" kim newman discussed lenzi in 2021, stating that the director \" has been rated towards the bottom of the ranks of italian genre craftsmen by many - me included - because of the greater availability of his pulpier, more gruesome 1980s work \" noting cannibal ferox and nightmare city and stated that \" though a trailblazer for the little - loved jungle cannibal cycle, contributing its earliest and most gruesome entries, in general lenzi seemed one of the coat - tail riders, turning to whatever subgenre of exploitation was selling that year... and even in that class, he's less consistently interesting and exciting than sergio martino. \" newman did note the film lenzi made with carroll baker in the late 1960s, which newman stated \" force a reassessment \" on lenzi's work. select filmography see also cannibal boom centro sperimentale di cinematografia poliziotteschi spaghetti nightmares from corleone to brooklyn from corleone to brooklyn ( original title : da corleone a brooklyn ) is an italian poliziotteschi film directed by um"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "movie ( 2011 ) and the romantic comedy man up ( 2015 ). biography palmer was born and raised in penny bridge, barrow - in - furness. he attended chetwynde school. his first directing job was the channel 4 sketch show bo'selecta!, which he co - developed with its main star, leigh francis. palmer directed the second and third series of the e4 sitcom the inbetweeners in 2009 and 2010, respectively. filmography bo'selecta! ( 2002 – 06 ) comedy lab ( 2004 – 2010 ) bo! in the usa ( 2006 ) the inbetweeners ( 2009 – 2010 ) the inbetweeners movie ( 2011 ) comedy showcase ( 2012 ) milton jones's house of rooms ( 2012 ) them from that thing ( 2012 ) bad sugar ( 2012 ) chickens ( 2013 ) london irish ( 2013 ) man up ( 2015 ) suntrap ( 2015 ) bbc comedy feeds ( 2016 ) nigel farage gets his life back ( 2016 ) back ( 2017 ) comedy playhouse ( 2017 ) urban myths ( 2017 – 19 ) click & collect ( 2018 ) semi - detached ( 2019 ) breeders ( 2020 ) walter ruttmann walter ruttmann ( 28 december 1887 – 15 july 1941 ) was a german cinematographer and film director, an important german abstract experimental film maker, along with hans richter, viking eggeling and oskar fischinger. he is best known for directing the semi - documentary'city symphony'silent film, with orchestral score by edmund meisel, in 1927, berlin : symphony of a metropolis. his audio montage wochenende ( weekend ) ( 1930 ) is considered a major contribution in the development of audio plays. biography ruttmann was born in frankfurt am main, the son of a wealthy mercantilist. he graduated high school in 1905 and began architectural studies in zurich in 1907. in 1909 ruttmann began painting in munich, where he befriended paul klee and lyonel feininger, and he would later paint in marburg. ruttmann was conscripted into the army in 1913, first serving in darmstadt, and shortly after the outbreak of world war i he was sent to the eastern front, where he served as an artillery lieutenant and a gas defense officer. after spending 1917 in a hospital for post traumatic stress disorder, he began making films. ruttmann had the financial means to work independently of the major german studios of the time. he founded ruttmann - film s. r. o. in munich and patented an animation table"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "cried werewolf ( 1973 ) with his old sinbad star, kerwin mathews. he then returned to his first career, architecture. in 1999, he was honored with the lifetime career award by the academy of science fiction, fantasy and horror films, usa. he died at the age of 95 in palos verdes, california, us. partial filmography as art director how green was my valley ( 1942 ) the razor's edge ( 1946 ) as director the black castle ( 1952 ) law and order ( 1953 ) gunsmoke ( 1953 ) the golden blade ( 1953 ) tumbleweed ( 1953 ) drums across the river ( 1954 ) highway dragnet ( 1954 ) the crooked web ( 1955 ) the deadly mantis ( 1957 ) 20 million miles to earth ( 1957 ) hellcats of the navy ( 1957 ) the brain from planet arous ( 1957 ) the 7th voyage of sinbad ( 1958 ) attack of the 50 foot woman ( 1958 ) good day for a hanging ( 1959 ) flight of the lost balloon ( 1961 ) boy who caught a crook ( 1961 ) jack the giant killer ( 1962 ) siege of the saxons ( 1963 ) first men in the moon ( 1964 ) east of sudan ( 1964 ) land raiders ( 1970 ) the boy who cried werewolf ( 1973 ) gunsmoke ( film ) gunsmoke is a 1953 american western film directed by nathan juran and starring audie murphy, susan cabot, and paul kelly. the film has no connection to the contemporary radio and later tv series of the same name. the film was based on the 1951 novel roughshod by norman a. fox. plot murphy stars as reb kittridge, a wandering hired gun who is hired to get the deeds of the last remaining ranch not owned by local boss matt telford. that last ranch is owned by dan saxon. though reb has not yet accepted the job he is ambushed by saxon's ramrod, ranch foreman curly mather, who kills his horse. once in town, he is challenged to a gun fight by saxon, but shoots saxon in his gun hand instead of with a killing shot. saxon, a former wild outlaw who has settled down, senses reb has good in him and when he hears reb's goal in life is to own his own ranch he loses the deed of the ranch to reb in a card draw. it is obvious he does this on purpose since he earlier won a similar contest by outdrawing his opponent's king. reb takes over the ranch and moving its cattle herd"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "directed by reginald barker. it stars henry b. warner and clara williams. prints of the film still exist and are preserved at the library of congress and with a private collector. the market of desire is now in the public domain. cast henry b. warner as john armstrong clara williams as helen badgley charles miller as count bernard d'montaigne gertrude claire as mrs. bladglley leona hutton as belle the ship of souls ( film ) the ship of souls or ship of souls is a 1925 american silent 3 - d western drama film, directed by charles miller. it was based on the western novel the ship of souls by emerson hough, which was published after his death. it was produced by max o. miller, who created the 3 - d process used in the film. plot langley barnes ( bert lytell ) goes to the north country after being abandoned by his wife. there he falls in love with christine garth ( lillian rich ), and even though he is not legally divorced, marries christine. captain churchill ( cyril chadwick ) is posted to the area to build a radio transmitter, and after returning to the united states, marries langley's wife, who has now obtained a divorce. after churchill alerts barnes with a radio transmission, langley remarries christine in a legal ceremony. cast preservation with no prints of the ship of souls located in any film archives, it is a lost film. olav aaraas olav aaraas ( born 10 july 1950 ) is a norwegian historian and museum director. he was born in fredrikstad. from 1982 to 1993 he was the director of sogn folk museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the norwegian museum of cultural history. in 2010 he was decorated with the royal norwegian order of st. olav. s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was the director of the indian intelligence bureau between september 1975 and february 1980. he was also the director general of police in punjab. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie )"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "The Market Of Souls"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Do both films, The Glass Castle (1950 Film) and The Ferret (Film), have the directors who are from the same country?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. lynn reynolds lynn fairfield reynolds ( may 7, 1889 – february 25, 1927 ) was an american director and screenwriter. reynolds directed more than 80 films between 1915 and 1928. he also wrote for 58 films between 1914 and 1927. reynolds was born in harlan, iowa and died in los angeles, california, from a self - inflicted gunshot wound. death returning home in 1927 after being snowbound in the sierras for three weeks, reynolds telephoned his wife, actress kathleen o'connor, to arrange a dinner party at their hollywood home with another couple. during the dinner, reynolds and o'connor"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "appear in the film, whereas joan sims and charles hawtrey do not. sims took ill shortly before filming began and was replaced by dilys laye, making her carry on debut, at four days'notice. hawtrey was dropped for demanding star billing, but returned for the next entry, making this the only entry during hawtrey's 23 - film run which he missed. sims returned two years later in carry on cleo. liz fraser notches up the second of her four appearances here. lance percival makes his only appearance in the series in carry on cruising, playing the ship's chef, the role originally designated for hawtrey. the australian actor vincent ball also makes his first, of two, carry on appearances. this was the last film to have its screenplay written by norman hudis. this film was notable for being the first in the series to be filmed in colour. the film was followed by carry on cabby 1963. plot captain crowther ( sid james ) has five of his crew replaced at short notice before a new cruise voyage begins. not only does he get the five most incompetent crew men ever to sail the seven seas, but the passengers turn out to be a rather strange bunch too. the ss happy wanderer is the cruise ship and after this voyage, crowther hopes to get a job as captain on a transatlantic ship, promising the cruise crew members their jobs will be safe under the new captain. setting off from england, the happy wanderer calls at unnamed ports in spain, italy and north africa before heading home. single ladies gladys ( liz fraser ) and flo ( dilys laye ) take the cruise, flo hoping to find a husband. bridget ( esma cannon ) is her usual dotty and entertaining self, and one unnamed passenger ( ronnie stevens ) never disembarks but always goes straight to the bar to drink, to forget an unidentified woman. the crew and passengers settle in as the ship leaves port and head chef wilfred haines ( lance percival ) discovers he gets easily seasick. mario fabrizi makes a quick appearance as one of the cooks under haines. ed devereaux, best known for the part of matt hammond in the australian tv series'skippy ', appears as a young officer. gladys and flo fall for the pt instructor mr. jenkins but nothing comes of it, especially when flo turns out to be hopeless in the gym. meanwhile, the new men try to impress crowther but disaster follows disaster with him"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the village's true ruler, were murdered by the current chieftain and his daughter. with the aid of an inspector and his daughter, bomba battles the usurpers in the cave where his parents were buried. cast johnny sheffield as bomba karen sharpe as linda ward walter sande as mr. ward suzette harbin as boru martin wilkins as chief gamboso morris buchanan as kokoli leonard mudie as commissioner barnes don blackman as boru's lieutenant george blair ( director ) george blair ( december 6, 1905 – april 19, 1970 ) was an american film director who worked generally on supporting features including many b - westerns. two of his earliest films were british - set thriller films starring c. aubrey smith, made for republic pictures. selected filmography director secrets of scotland yard ( 1944 ) a sporting chance ( 1945 ) scotland yard investigator ( 1945 ) gangs of the waterfront ( 1945 ) affairs of geraldine ( 1946 ) that's my gal ( 1947 ) the trespasser ( 1947 ) exposed ( 1947 ) madonna of the desert ( 1948 ) lightnin'in the forest ( 1948 ) king of the gamblers ( 1948 ) daredevils of the clouds ( 1948 ) homicide for three ( 1948 ) rose of the yukon ( 1949 ) duke of chicago ( 1949 ) streets of san francisco ( 1949 ) under mexicali stars ( 1950 ) silver city bonanza ( 1951 ) secrets of monte carlo ( 1951 ) desert pursuit ( 1952 ) perils of the jungle ( 1953 ) superman in scotland yard ( 1954 ) sabu and the magic ring ( 1957 ) the hypnotic eye ( 1960 ) tv series adventures of superman ( 1953 - 1958, tv series, 27 episodes casey jones ( 1957 - 1958, tv series, 23 episodes ) highway patrol ( 1957, tv series, 2 episodes ) harbor command ( 1958, tv series, 1 episode ) tales of the texas rangers ( 1958, tv series, 7 episodes ) death valley days ( 1959, tv series, 1 episode ) lassie ( 1959 – 1960, tv series, 3 episodes ) bonanza ( 1960, tv series, 1 episode ) wanted : dead or alive ( 1960, tv series, 10 episodes ) stagecoach west ( 1961, tv series, 2 episodes ) the littlest hobo ( 1963, tv series, 1 episode ) the adventures of superboy ( 1996, tv series ) tv shorts beach patrol ( 1959, tv short ) the adventures of superboy ( 1961, tv short ) bibliography richards, jeffrey. visions of yesterday. routledge, 1973. external"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of the ten rings was released in theaters on september 3, 2021. in december 2021, cretton signed a deal with marvel studios and hulu's onyx collective to develop a shang - chi sequel and new disney + mcu series through his production banner family owned. in june 2022, the series was revealed to be in early development and titled wonder man, centered on the character simon williams / wonder man, with cretton expected to direct episodes of the series and to develop it with head writer andrew guest. in july, cretton was confirmed as the director of avengers : the kang dynasty for marvel studios. personal life in 2016, cretton married fashion designer nicola \" nikki \" chapman. they have two children. filmography film television the ferret ( film ) the ferret ( french : le furet ) is a 1950 french crime film directed by raymond leboursier and starring jany holt, colette darfeuil and pierre renoir. it was based on a novel by stanislas - andre steeman. it features the character of inspector wens, who had appeared in several other films including the murderer lives at number 21. location shooting took place around paris including the city's orly airport. the film's sets were designed by the art director roland quignon. synopsis a mysterious figure signing himself \" the ferret \" keeps sending letters to the police, tipping them off about murders that are to be committed around paris. among those caught up in the police manhunt is a fraudulent clairvoyant. main cast jany holt as cecile colette darfeuil as louise heller pierre renoir as le docteur darvel - juste jacques baumer as commissaire hyacinthe jean - jacques delbo as ludovic pierre larquey as monsieur thiais jean tissier as monsieur de thomaz jacqueline delubac as madame de lanier charles dechamps as lecartier marguerite deval as madame chapuis pierre jourdan as l'inspecteur wens toi et moi ( charles aznavour song ) \" toi et moi \" ( english translation : you and me ) is a song written in 1994 by charles aznavour, jean - pierre bourtayre, and jacques revaux. it was originally released on aznavour's highly successful 1994 cd, aptly titled toi et moi. in 1995, the english version titled you and me, as well as the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##arey movies : duck soup ( 1933 ) and six of a kind ( 1934 ). he edited college rhythm ( 1934 ), followed by leo mccarey's ruggles of red gap ( 1935 ). dmytryk made his directorial debut with the hawk ( 1935 ), a low - budget, independent western. he returned to editing duties at paramount, but was assigned to b films : too many parents ( 1936 ), three cheers for love ( 1936 ), three married men ( 1936 ), easy to take ( 1936 ), murder goes to college ( 1937 ), turn off the moon ( 1937 ), double or nothing ( 1937 ) with bing crosby, and that navy spirit ( 1937 ). dmytryk also edited bulldog drummond's peril ( 1938 ) and prison farm ( 1938 ). he moved his way to a movies with zaza ( 1938 ), directed by george cukor. mccarey asked him over to rko to edit love affair ( 1939 ). he returned to paramount to edit the bob hope comedy some like it hot ( 1939 ). dmytryk did some uncredited directing on million dollar legs ( 1939 ) with betty grable. this encouraged paramount to allow him to direct television spy ( 1939 ). he followed it with emergency squad ( 1940 ), golden gloves ( 1940 ), and mystery sea raider ( 1940 ) with carole landis. dmytryk went to monogram pictures to direct the musical her first romance ( 1940 ). he went over to columbia to direct for its b picture unit : the devil commands ( 1941 ) with boris karloff, under age ( 1941 ), broadway ahead ( 1941 ), hot pearls ( 1941 ), secrets of the lone wolf ( 1941 ), confessions of boston blackie ( 1941 ), and counter - espionage ( 1942 ), a \" lone wolf \" movie. dmytryk signed a contract to rko, where he continued to direct b movies, starting with seven miles from alcatraz ( 1942 ). however, he then made hitler's children ( 1943 ), which turned out to be a massive \" sleeper \" hit, earning over $ 3 million. the one - time success did not immediately change his career, and he remained in b movies such as the falcon strikes back ( 1943 ), and then went to universal for captive wild woman ( 1943 ). back at rko, he directed behind the rising sun ( 1943 ), a hitler's children - style thriller about the japanese. it was another box"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". as of 2020, inna has been a juror for pro tv's the masked singer romania show. the singer released her seventh studio album, heartbreaker, on 27 november 2020, which she created during a three - week period with romanian songwriters and producers such as sebastian barac, marcel botezan, ciente and alexandru cotoi at a mansion from which she uploaded daily youtube vlogs to document the progress made ; the vlogs constituted the first season of inna's dance queen's house series. in january 2021, inna's single \" read my lips \" ( 2020 ) featuring colombian singer farina reached number ten in romania, and by may, heartbreaker's lead single \" flashbacks \" had peaked at number one in russia and within the top ten in romania, ukraine, bulgaria and the commonwealth of independent states. \" cool me down \" with gromee, and \" it don't matter \" with alok and sofi tukker also became hits in selected territories. inna participated as alok's special guest at the untold festival in september 2021, held at cluj arena. 2021 – present : champagne problems and just dance in october 2021, inna released the non - album single \" up \", whose chart success in countries such as bulgaria, poland and russia peaked in early 2022. the track, eventually receiving a remix with jamaican rapper sean paul, also became inna's fifth number - one in romania, topping uniunea producatorilor de fonograme din romania's ( upfr ) airplay ranking. champagne problems, the singer's eighth studio album, was issued in two parts in january and march 2022, as the result of the second season of dance queen's house. in june 2022, inna's single \" tare \" with the motans reached the summit of the romanian airplay chart. her ninth studio album, just dance, was released in 2023 in two parts. philanthropy and awards in late november 2011, inna joined the anti - domestic violence campaign durerea nu este iubire ( pain is not love ) empowering women to stand up to abuse, and signed a petition asking the romanian government to strengthen a domestic violence law. an activist for children's rights in romania, she endorsed the 2012 unicef no more invisible children campaign. inna began the bring the sun into my life campaign to increase public awareness of violence against women. she also recorded \" tu tens"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") ( 2008 ) the confessions ( 2009 ) against the grain ( 2010 ) dr freud's cabaret ( with anthony reynolds ) ( 2010 ) well, he would, wouldn't he ( with mandy rice davies ) ( 2013 ) aleksey greig aleksey samuilovich greig ( russian : алексеи самуилович греиг ) ( 6 september 1775 – 18 january 1845 ), born into the noble greig family, was an admiral of the imperial russian navy. born in kronstadt, he was the son of admiral samuel greig ( 1735 – 1788, then governor of kronstadt ), brother - in - law of mary somerville, and father of general samuil greig ( 1827 – 1887 ), russian minister of finance. he studied at the royal high school, edinburgh under the rector alexander adam from 1783 to 1785, and then served as a volunteer on board hms culloden, under captain thomas troubridge. greig started his career in the british royal navy, serving in east india and europe from 1785 to 1796. he returned to russia to take part in the mediterranean expeditions against france from 1798 – 1800. under the command of admiral dmitry senyavin, he distinguished himself in 1807 in the battle of athos and the battle of the dardanelles, which resulted in the russian occupation of lemnos and tenedos. at the close of the napoleonic wars he was placed in command of the sea blockade of danzig during the 1813 siege of danzig. greig was not the only russian officer of scottish descent. while still a captain, he and another scotsman, captain brown, were involved in some trouble due to the wreck of the imperial frigate archangel in 1797. in the following year, in the squadron off the texel, he commanded the 64 - gun retvizan ; and captain robert crown, said to be a scot, had the 74 - gun utislaw. in 1801 greig was banished to siberia for a time, in consequence of boldly remonstrating with the emperor paul for his severity to some british naval prisoners. in 1816 greig became commander of the black sea fleet, a post which he kept for 17 years. at the same time, he served as military governor of sevastopol and nikolayev, introducing many reforms and improvements that the grateful citizens of nikolayev would later erect a statue to his memory in 1873. during the russo - turkish"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", nora recovers in bed, nursed by carlos and prudencio. elena, who had confessed to accepting the ring from don juan to her mother, comes visit with dona camila, who apologizes for her mistrust and scorn of nora. the family reconciles, and live happily ever after. jose a. ferreyra jose a ( gustin ) ferreyra ( 28 august 1889 – 29 january 1943 ), popularly known as \" negro ferreyra \" ( black ferreyra, due to his partially african ancestry ), was an early argentine film director, screenwriter and film producer. he was also sometimes credited as production designer. ferreyra was born in vicente lopez, gran buenos aires. his father was of white european descent, while his mother was afro - argentine, likely descended from slaves. he began simultaneously directing and screenwriting for film in 1915, and moved on to success directing films such as palomas rubias in 1920. his films tended to focus on lower - class family drama, most notably perdon, viejita ( 1927 ), and were filmed on a low budget and with little to no script as a guide. ferreyra prevailes through the 1920s and 1930s as a distinguished filmmaker of the masses, but was displaced in the late 1930s and early 1940s by big budget cinema. he directed over 40 films and wrote the scripts for the majority of them between 1915 and 1941, working with noted actors such as libertad lamarque and mario soffici on his screen debut, before moving on to directing. he died on 29 january 1943 from laryngeal cancer. filmography chimbela ( 1939 ) la ley que olvidaron ( 1938 ) besos brujos ( 1937 ) ayudame a vivir ( 1936 ) puente alsina ( 1935 ) streets of buenos aires ( 1934 ) el cantar de mi ciudad ( 1930 ) perdon, viejita ( 1927 ) muchachita de chiclana ( 1926 ) la costurerita que dio aquel mal paso ( 1926 ) la vuelta al bulin ( 1926 ) mi ultimo tango ( 1925 ) el organito de la tarde ( 1925 ) el arriero de yacanto ( 1924 ) mientras buenos aires duerme ( 1924 ) odio serrano ( 1924 ) la leyenda del puente inca ( 1923 ) melenita de oro ( 1923 ) corazon de criolla ( 1923 ) la maleva ( 1923 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "april 1689 - gedern, 6 august 1691 ), twin of albertine antonie. gustave magdalene ( gedern, 6 april 1690 - gedern, 22 march 1691 ). christian ernest, count of stolberg - wernigerode ( gedern, 2 april 1691 - wernigerode, 25 october 1771 ). christine eleonore ( gedern, 12 september 1692 - budingen, 30 january 1745 ), married on 8 august 1708 to ernest casimir i, count of isenburg - budingen in budingen. frederick charles, prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 11 october 1693 - gedern, 28 september 1767 ). ernestine wilhelmine ( gedern, 29 january 1695 - wachtersbach, 7 may 1759 ), married on 7 december 1725 to ferdinand maximilian, count of isenburg - budingen in wachtersbach. fredericka louise ( gedern, 20 january 1696 - gedern, 24 april 1697 ). louis adolph ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - gedern, 6 january 1698 ). henry august, count of stolberg - schwarza ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - schwarza, 14 september 1748 ), twin of louis adolph. sophie christiane ( gedern, 17 august 1698 - gedern, 14 june 1771 ), unmarried. ferdinande henriette ( gedern, 2 october 1699 - schonberg, odenwald, 31 january 1750 ), married on 15 december 1719 to george august, count of erbach - schonberg. through her, christine was the great - great - great - grandmother of queen victoria of the united kingdom. rudolph lebrecht ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 6 april 1702 ). louis christian ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 22 november 1701 ), twin of rudolph lebrecht. auguste marie ( gedern, 28 november 1702 - herford, 3 july 1768 ), a nun in herford, created princess in 1742. caroline adolphine ( gedern, 27 april 1704 - gedern, 10 february 1707 ). philippina louise ( gedern, 20 october 1705 - philippseich, 1 november 1744 ), married on 2 april 1725 to william maurice ii, count of isenburg - philippseich. charles of mecklenburg - gustrow karl, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 18 november 1664 in gustrow – 15 march 1688 in gustrow ) was the hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of oz"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##mer of the clash, who would continue to collaborate with the director on his next two films. cox had long been interested in nicaragua and the sandinistas ( both repo man and edge city made references to nicaragua and / or latin american revolution ), and visited in 1984. the following year, he hoped to shoot a concert film there featuring the clash, the pogues and elvis costello. when he could not get backing, he decided instead to write a film that they would all act in. the film became straight to hell. collaborating with dick rude ( who also co - starred beside strummer, sy richardson and courtney love ), he imagined the film as a spoof of the spaghetti western genre, filmed in almeria, spain, where many classic italian westerns were shot. straight to hell was widely panned critically, but successful in japan and retains a cult following. on 1 june 2012, cox wrote an article in the new york times about his long - standing interest in spaghetti westerns. continuing his interest in nicaragua, cox took on a more overtly political project, with the intention of filming it there. he asked rudy wurlitzer to pen the screenplay, which followed the life of william walker, set against a backdrop of anachronisms that drew parallels between the story and modern american intervention in the area. the $ 6, 000, 000 production was backed by universal, but the completed film was too political and too violent for the studio's tastes, and the film went without promotion. when walker failed to perform at the box office, it ended the director's involvement with hollywood studios, and led to a period of several years in which cox would not direct a single film. despite this, cox and some critics maintain that it is his best film. mexican period ( 1988 – 1996 ) effectively blacklisted for working on a studio project during the 1988 writers guild of america strike, alex cox struggled to find feature work. he finally got financial backing for a feature from investors in japan, where his films had been successful on video. cox had scouted locations in mexico during the pre - production of walker and decided he wanted to shoot a film there, with a local cast and crew, in spanish. producer lorenzo o'brien penned the script. inspired by the style of mexican directors including arturo ripstein, he shot most of the film in plano secuencia ; long, continuous takes shot with a hand - held camera. el patrullero was completed and released in 1991, but struggled"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1928 ) spring awakening ( 1929 ) the right of the unborn ( 1929 ) the heath is green ( 1932 ) hollentempo ( 1933 ) the two seals ( 1934 ) pappi ( 1934 ) madchenrauber ( 1936 ) bibliography jung, uli & schatzberg, walter. beyond caligari : the films of robert wiene. berghahn books, 1999. external links walter ulfig at imdb bert grund bert grund ( 1920 – 1992 ) was a german composer of film scores. selected filmography crown jewels ( 1950 ) immortal light ( 1951 ) i can't marry them all ( 1952 ) we're dancing on the rainbow ( 1952 ) my wife is being stupid ( 1952 ) knall and fall as detectives ( 1952 ) the bachelor trap ( 1953 ) the bird seller ( 1953 ) the immortal vagabond ( 1953 ) the sun of st. moritz ( 1954 ) the witch ( 1954 ) the major and the bulls ( 1955 ) operation sleeping bag ( 1955 ) love's carnival ( 1955 ) the marriage of doctor danwitz ( 1956 ) between time and eternity ( 1956 ) that won't keep a sailor down ( 1958 ) arena of fear ( 1959 ) the thousand eyes of dr. mabuse ( 1960 ) the count of luxemburg ( 1972 ) mathias sandorf ( 1979, tv series ) die wachter ( 1986, tv miniseries ) carmen on ice ( 1990 ) miracle of marcelino miracle of marcelino ( spanish : marcelino, pan y vino, \" marcelino, bread and wine \" ) is a 1955 spanish film written by jose maria sanchez - silva, based on his novel, and directed by ladislao vajda. it starred, juan calvo ( who also starred together as don quixote and sancho panza in the 1947 spanish film version of miguel de cervantes'don quixote ) and the young child star pablito calvo ( no relation to juan ) as marcelino. the musical score and theme song – sung in full during the action, rather than at the start of the film – are by pablo sorozabal. the story, revised and modernised in both the book and film, dates back to a medieval legend, one of many gathered together in a volume by alfonso el sabio. it was a critical and commercial success, and other countries have produced versions of it. plot the story revolves around marcelino, an orphan abandoned as a baby on the steps of a monastery"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his first film, and went on to direct a further ten including the chinese puzzle before his death in 1937. he established a production company with george clark whom he had met during the first world war, and they raised finance to construct a new studios at beaconsfield studios. newall was married twice, to actresses ivy duke and dorothy batley. partial filmography director the bigamist ( 1921 ) fox farm ( 1922 ) boy woodburn ( 1922 ) a maid of the silver sea ( 1922 ) the starlit garden ( 1923 ) what the butler saw ( 1924 ) rodney steps in ( 1931 ) the rosary ( 1931 ) the marriage bond ( 1932 ) the chinese puzzle ( 1932 ) chin chin chinaman ( 1932 ) the admiral's secret ( 1934 ) actor the heart of sister ann ( 1915 ) esther ( 1916 ) driven ( 1916 ) money for nothing ( 1916 ) mother love ( 1916 ) trouble for nothing ( 1916 ) the manxman ( 1916 ) comradeship ( 1919 ) the garden of resurrection ( 1919 ) i will ( 1919 ) fancy dress ( 1919 ) the lure of crooning water ( 1920 ) duke's son ( 1920 ) the bigamist ( 1921 ) boy woodburn ( 1922 ) a maid of the silver sea ( 1922 ) the starlit garden ( 1923 ) ghost train ( 1927 ) number 17 ( 1928 ) the road to fortune ( 1930 ) the eternal feminine ( 1931 ) potiphar's wife ( 1931 ) the marriage bond ( 1932 ) grand finale ( 1936 ) merry comes to town ( 1937 ) mehdi abrishamchi mehdi abrishamchi ( persian : مهدی ابریشمچی born in 1947 in tehran ) is a high - ranking member of the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ). early life abrishamchi came from a well - known anti - shah bazaari family in tehran, and participated in june 5, 1963, demonstrations in iran. he became a member of hojjatieh, and left it to join the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ) in 1969. in 1972 he was imprisoned for being a mek member, and spent time in jail until 1979. career shortly after iranian revolution, he became one of the senior members of the mek. he is now an official in the national council of resistance of iran. electoral history personal life abrishamchi was married to maryam rajavi from 1980 to 1985. shortly after, he married mousa k"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", modern musical score that kovacs plays the piano reluctantly at first, but then enthusiastically after realizing it must, how little the americans can do with such modern music. trust in one another begins to develop slowly. tensions between the two governments are only resolved when the little one's parents are located. they are olaf, the embassy's swedish cook, and a woman from the host country who used to work here. ambassador adams now ensures in no time at all that marriage papers are issued to the parents, so that the toddler is considered a swedish citizen and can leave the communist country with the parents in the direction of freedom. adams'relationship with sonja also soon goes beyond the purely official : both eventually become a couple. cast joseph cotten as john adams eva bartok as sonja bob cunningham as captain heinikan rene deltgen as kovak gert frobe as olaf bruni lobel as lila ursula herking as madame debrov production it was filmed simultaneously in english - and german - language versions. see also 1955 in film list of comedy films of the 1950s list of german films 1945 – 1959 sepideh farsi sepideh farsi ( persian : سپیده فارسی ; born 1965 ) is an iranian director. early years farsi left iran in 1984 and went to paris to study mathematics. however, eventually she was drawn to the visual arts and initially experimented in photography before making her first short films. a main theme of her works is identity. she still visits tehran each year. awards / recognition farsi was a member of the jury of the locarno international film festival in best first feature in 2009. she won the fipresci prize ( 2002 ), cinema du reel and traces de vie prize ( 2001 ) for \" homi d. sethna, filmmaker \" and best documentary prize in festival dei popoli ( 2007 ) for \" harat \". recent news one of her latest films is called tehran bedoune mojavez ( tehran without permission ). the 83 - minute documentary shows life in iran's crowded capital city of tehran, facing international sanctions over its nuclear ambitions and experiencing civil unrest. it was shot entirely with a nokia camera phone because of the government restrictions over shooting a film. the film shows various aspects of city life including following women at the hairdressers talking of the latest fads, young men speaking of drugs, prostitution and other societal problems, and the iranian rapper “ hichkas ”. the dialogue is in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "case ( 1952 ) laughing anne ( 1953 ) trouble in the glen ( 1953 ) lilacs in the spring 1954 ) king's rhapsody ( 1955 ) my teenage daughter ( 1956 ) these dangerous years ( 1957 ) the man who wouldn't talk ( 1958 ) wonderful things! ( 1958 ) the heart of a man ( 1959 ) the lady is a square ( 1959 ) producer the wonderful story ( 1922 ) paddy the next best thing ( 1923 ) warned off ( 1930 ) on approval ( 1930 ) tons of money ( 1930 ) plunder ( 1931 ) the barton mystery ( 1932 ) life goes on ( 1932 ) say it with music ( 1932 ) thark ( 1932 ) leap year ( 1932 ) a night like this ( 1932 ) the flag lieutenant ( 1932 ) general john regan ( 1933 ) the blarney stone ( 1933 ) lord of the manor ( 1933 ) discord ( 1933 ) lilies of the field ( 1934 ) fame ( 1936 ) millions ( 1937 ) mohsen eslamzadeh mohsen eslamzadeh is an iranian documentary filmmaker. he is the director of alone among the taliban. this film has won the best documentary award at the 44th athens international film and video festival in the united states. this film has won the best documentary award at the 12th marbella international film festival in spain. this film has won the shahid avini award offers. filmography “ the sunnies of iran ” “ mothers of the revolution ” “ mysteries of abu - salim prison ” “ in the name of liberty ” “ looking for peace ” “ alone among the taliban ” the dream of marjaan awards and honors the competition of the international festival of documentary films \" meetings in siberia \" | russia, 2018 the competition of the \" tiburon international film festival \" | usa, 2017 the best documentary of “ athen international film + video festival ” | usa, 2017the best documentary of “ marbella international film festival ” | spain, 2017the “ moscow detective film festival ” | russia, 2017 the competition of the “ thin line film festival ” | usa, 2017the competition of the “ asia - pacific film festival ” | 2016 the competition of the “ human rights film festival ” | italy, 2017the competition of the “ ismailia international film festival ” | egypt, 2017the winner of the “ shahid avini ” international section of the “ cinema verite ” | iran, 2015 the winner of the “ ammar popular film festival ” | iran, 2015 the 8th “ ammar film festival ” for the documentary of “ q"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ures by georges lacombe 1942 : monsieur la souris by georges lacombe 1943 : domino by roger richebe 1948 : the eagle with two heads by jean cocteau 1949 : the cupid club by marc - gilbert sauvajon 1953 : their last night by georges lacombe 1953 : la belle de cadix by raymond bernard 1955 : les fruits de l'ete by raymond bernard 1955 : the light across the street by georges lacombe 1956 : babes a gogo by paul mesnier 1957 : les suspects by jean dreville 1958 : les mains nettes by claude jutra 1959 : les brules by bernard devlin 1960 : walk down any street ( short film ) by bernard devlin 1967 : comment les seduire de jean - claude roy 1967 : the viscount by maurice cloche external links raymond leboursier at imdb the glass castle ( 1950 film ) the glass castle ( french : le chateau de verre ) is a 1950 french romantic drama film directed by rene clement who co - wrote the screenplay with gian bistolfi and pierre bost, based on the 1935 novel das große einmaleins by vicki baum. the film stars michele morgan and jean marais, jean servais ( french version ), fosco giachetti ( italian version ) and elisa cegani. the film's sets were designed by the art director leon barsacq. main characters michele morgan as evelyne lorin - bertal jean marais as remy marsay jean servais as laurent bertal ( french version ) fosco giachetti as laurent bertal ( italian version ) elisa cegani as elena elina labourdette as marion giovanna galletti as louise morel - l'accusee andre carnege as le secretaire roger dalphin as marcel albert michel as le charmeur d'oiseaux colette regis as la tenanciere de l'hotel allain dhurtal as le procureur see also rendezvous in paris ( 1982 film ) destin daniel cretton destin daniel cretton is an american filmmaker. he is best known for his films short term 12 ( 2013 ), the glass castle ( 2017 ), just mercy ( 2019 ) and the marvel studios film shang - chi and the legend of the ten rings ( 2021 ). he has also been tapped to direct marvel studios'avengers : the kang dynasty ( 2026 ). early life cretton was born in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the terrible things that go on a stone's - throw away, that touch us but that, nevertheless, do not prevent us from continuing to live and enjoy the evening's barbecue \". musically, the song's fuzzy, choppy guitar line bears the influence of the pretty things and the kinks. release and promotion \" et moi, et moi, et moi \" was released as the lead track on a four - track ep ( epl. 8461 ) by vogue in france in august 1966. in the uk and the netherlands, it was released as a 2 - track 7 \" single, with \" mini, mini, mini \" as the b - side. in germany, \" mini, mini, mini \" was released as an a - side, backed with \" et moi, et moi, et moi \". for the italian market, an italian - language version titled \" il mundo va cosi \" was recorded. a version in japanese was also attempted but was not released. dutronc performed \" et moi, et moi, et moi \" on the french television show le palmares des chansons, broadcast on channel one by the office de radiodiffusion television francaise on 29 september 1966. he also toured to promote the single. reception \" et moi, et moi, et moi \" reached number 2 in the french singles chart in september 1966 and number 7 in the swiss chart the following month. it also gained popularity on the british mod scene where, despite the language barrier, it was appreciated as satirising the folk revival movement. cultural historian larry portis describes the arrival of dutronc on the french music scene, along with that of michel polnareff at around the same time, as representing \" the first french rock music that can be considered a musically competent and non - imitative incorporation of african - american and african - american - british influences \". for portis, dutronc marks a break with the literary tradition of french chanson in his creative use of the sounds, rather than just the syntax, of the language. \" et moi, et moi, et moi \" is featured in the coffee table book 1001 songs you must hear before you die, published in 2010. in 2011, it was included in a series of 41 articles on songs that \" define france \", published in le figaro. cover versions the british band mungo jerry reached number 3 in the uk singles chart in 1973 with an english - language reinterpretation of \" et moi, et moi, et moi \""
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "father of count mu of cui ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] ) prince de ( 公 子 [UNK] ; d. 933 bc ), ruled as duke yi of qi from 974 – 933 bc a son who ruled as the count of yi ( [UNK] ) ancestry tjuyu thuya ( sometimes transliterated as touiyou, thuiu, tuya, tjuyu or thuyu ) was an egyptian noblewoman and the mother of queen tiye, and the wife of yuya. she is the grandmother of akhenaten, and great grandmother of tutankhamun. biography thuya is believed to be a descendant of queen ahmose - nefertari, and she held many official roles in the interwoven religion and government of ancient egypt. she was involved in many religious cults ; her titles included'singer of hathor'and'chief of the entertainers'of both amun and min. she also held the influential offices of superintendent of the harem of the god min of akhmin and of amun of thebes. she married yuya, a powerful ancient egyptian courtier of the eighteenth dynasty. she is believed to have died in around 1375 bc in her early to mid 50s. children yuya and thuya had a daughter named tiye, who became the great royal wife of pharaoh amenhotep iii. the great royal wife was the highest egyptian religious position, serving alongside of the pharaoh in official ceremonies and rituals. yuya and thuya also had a son named anen, who carried the titles chancellor of lower egypt, second prophet of amun, sm - priest of heliopolis and divine father. they also may have been the parents of ay, an egyptian courtier active during the reign of pharaoh akhenaten who became pharaoh after the death of tutankhamun. however, there is no conclusive evidence regarding the kinship of yuya and ay, although certainly, both men came from akhmim. tomb thuya was interred in tomb kv46 in the valley of the kings, together with her husband yuya, where their largely intact burial was found in 1905. it was the best - preserved tomb discovered in the valley before that of tutankhamun, thuya's great - grandson. the tomb was discovered by a team of workmen led by archaeologist james quibell on behalf of the american millionaire theodore m. davis. though the tomb had been robbed in antiquity, much of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "award for best film - forbidden games ( jeux interdits ) 1954 : prix du jury at cannes film festival - monsieur ripois ( lover boy ) 1956 : lion d'or at the venice film festival - gervaise 1956 : bafta award for best film - gervaise the war of the volcanoes the war of the volcanoes ( italian original title la guerra dei vulcani ) is a 2012 documentary film directed by francesco patierno detailing the filming of roberto rossellini's 1950 film stromboli starring ingrid bergman and the 1950 film volcano starring anna magnani. external links the war of the volcanoes at imdb the glass castle ( 2017 film ) the glass castle is a 2017 american biographical drama film directed by destin daniel cretton and written by cretton, andrew lanham, and marti noxon. it is based on jeannette walls'2005 best - selling memoir of the same name. depicting walls'childhood, where her family lived in poverty and sometimes as squatters, the film stars brie larson as walls, with naomi watts, woody harrelson, max greenfield, and sarah snook in supporting roles. the glass castle was released on august 11, 2017, by lionsgate and received mixed reviews from critics. they praised the performances of its cast, particularly larson, but criticized the emotional tones and adaptation. the film grossed $ 22 million in north america. plot as a child, jeannette walls lives a nomadic life with her painter mother rose, her intelligent but irresponsible father rex, older sister lori, and younger brother brian. while cooking unsupervised, jeannette is severely burned. at the hospital, a doctor and social worker question her home life, but rex distracts the staff and escapes with jeannette. the family leaves town, and jeannette is enchanted by rex ’ s plans for the family ’ s dream house, a glass castle. the family soon includes jeannette ’ s infant sister maureen, and remains on the move for years, eventually relocating to a dilapidated house in utah. jeannette nearly drowns when a drunk rex aggressively teaches her to swim. he assaults the lifeguard, forcing the family – now pursued by the law and with no money – to go to welch, west virginia, where the children meet their grandparents and uncle stanley. rex moves his family into a ramshackle house in the wilderness, living without running water, gas, or electricity. when the family has not eaten in days, rex takes their remaining money to buy food,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##یا الپ, lit.'brave rock') was, according to ottoman tradition, the son of kızıl buga or basuk and the father of suleyman shah. he was the grandfather of ertugrul ghazi, the father of the founder of the ottoman empire, osman i. he was also famously known for being the successing name of ertokus bey ’ s son kaya alp. he was a descendant of the ancestor of his tribe, kayı son of gun son of oghuz khagan, the legendary progenitor of the oghuz turks. diepold of berg diepold count von berg, also : theobald, ( c. 1140, – 3 november 1190 ) was the 11th bishop of passau from 1172 to 1190. biography diepold von berg was born around 1140 as the son of diepold von berg - schelklingen and gisela von andechs. both his older brother heinrich and the younger manegold played an important role in the history of the diocese of passau. his third brother, otto ii von berg, was bishop of freising. diepold was ordained priest on 10 june 1172 by bishop henry i of gurk. on 23 november of the year, he was, at the urging of the emperor frederick barbarossa ( present at the ceremony ), and with the consent of pope alexander iii. new bishop of passau. he thus succeeded the succession of his brother heinrich von berg. in 1178 he took part in the provincial synod in hohenau at the inn and traveled to rome in 1179 to the third lateran council. back at passau he had been confronted to the fire of the city in 1181, diepold energetically sought the reconstruction of the cathedral and the residence. in 1189, he accompanied emperor friedrich barbarossa to the unsuccessful third crusade, and finally died in november 1190, together with six canons of the passau cathedral, during the siege of acre in the camp near the city. diepold was buried in the holy land. bruno von porstendorf bruno von porstendorf otherwise bruno ii of meissen or bruno ii von porstendorf ( died 4 december 1228 ) was bishop of meissen from 1209 to 1228. in older lists of the bishops of meissen he is numbered as bruno iii because of the inclusion of an earlier bruno ii, who was a clerical"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "yes"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Where was the father of Muhammad Al-Nasir born?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##n with each other. vladimir was a second cousin of maria's father friedrich franz ii, grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin, a grandson of grand duchess elena pavlovna of russia. they were also second cousins in descent from frederick william iii of prussia. in order to marry vladimir, maria broke off her previous engagement, but she refused to yield to the necessary conversion to the orthodox religion. this delayed the couple's engagement for almost two years. finally, tsar alexander ii consented to marie's continued adherence to her lutheran faith, allowing vladimir to marry her without loss of his rights to the russian throne. the engagement was announced in april 1874. the wedding took place in saint petersburg on 28 august 1874 at the winter palace. vladimir's wife adopted the patronymic pavlovna upon her marriage and was known as grand duchess maria pavlovna of russia. only decades later, after vladimir's death, she converted to the russian orthodox confession, then, emperor nicholas ii bestowed her the title \" the orthodox grand duchess \". grand duke vladimir and his wife were both witty and ambitious. they enjoyed entertaining and their residence in st. petersburg became the heart of the imperial capital social life. well suited to each other, they had a long and happy marriage. vladimir's palace by the time of his marriage, construction had already been completed on vladimir's own residence and he moved there with his wife. named the vladimir palace, it was one of the last imperial palaces constructed in saint petersburg. grand duke vladimir appointed architect aleksandr rezanov to head the project because of his knowledge of ancient russian architecture. a team of architects assisted rezanov : vasily kenel, andrei huhn, ieronim kitner and vladimir shreter. the foundation stone was laid on 15 july 1867. construction work lasted five years, from 1867 to 1872. the furniture was designed by architect victor shroeter. the site chosen for the palace was the embankment near the winter palace in the center of st petersburg. it had previously been occupied by the house of count vorontsov - dashkov which had been bought by the treasury. the lot was enlarged by purchasing the neighboring house of madame karatinga. the total construction and furnishing cost of vladimir palace was 820, 000 rubles, a much modest amount than the one spent building previous palaces for other grand dukes a decade earlier. the vladimir palace stands, like the winter palace and the marble palace, by the neva on the dvorstsova"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##steven robert bertie, 4th duke of ancaster and kesteven, pc ( 17 october 1756 – 8 july 1779 ), styled lord robert bertie until 1758 and marquess of lindsey between 1758 and 1778, was a british peer. he was born in grimsthorpe, the second son of the general peregrine bertie, 3rd duke of ancaster and kesteven ( died 1778 ), and mary panton ( died 1793 ) on the death of his elder brother, peregrine thomas bertie, marquess of lindsey, on 12 december 1758, he inherited the courtesy title of marquess of lindsey. he was educated at eton college and st john's college, cambridge. about 1777, he served as a volunteer in north america. a lieutenant in the 7th regiment of foot, on 20 january 1778, he was promoted to a captaincy in the 15th regiment of foot. on his father's death on 12 august 1778, he succeeded as 4th duke of ancaster and kesteven, 4th marquess of lindsey, 7th earl of lindsey, 20th baron willoughby de eresby and hereditary lord great chamberlain. he was the last to hold the lord great chamberlainship as an undivided office. on 12 february 1779 he was invested as privy counsellor and was lord lieutenant of lincolnshire. he never married and died in grimsthorpe on 8 july 1779 from scarlet fever. at the time of his death he was engaged to lady anna waldegrave, daughter of james waldegrave, 2nd earl waldegrave, and maria walpole, the illegitimate granddaughter of sir robert walpole, the prime minister. lady waldegrave, after her husband's death, married in secret prince william henry, duke of gloucester and edinburgh, a younger brother of king george iii, a marriage which outraged the king and led to the passing of the royal marriages act 1772. after his death, his fiancee married lord hugh seymour. he was buried on 22 july 1779 in edenham. on his death, the hereditary lord great chamberlainship and the barony willoughby de eresby fell into abeyance between his two sisters, all other titles of his passed to his uncle. an illegitimate daughter of the 4th duke, susan, was married to banastre tarleton ; but there were no children. robert bertie, 1st duke of ancaster and kesteven robert bertie, 1st duke of ancaster and kesteven pc ( 20 october 1660 – 26 july 1723 ), styled 17th baron willoughby de eresby between 1666 and 1701, and known as 4th earl of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of woodstock, 1st duke of gloucester. thomas was the youngest son of edward iii of england and philippa of hainault. following their marriage, the couple went to reside in pleshey castle, essex. according to jean froissart, eleanor and her husband had the tutelage of her younger sister, mary, who was being instructed in religious doctrine in the hope that she would enter a convent, thus leaving her share of the considerable bohun inheritance to eleanor and thomas. issue together eleanor and thomas had five children : humphrey, 2nd earl of buckingham ( c. 1381 / 1382 – 2 september 1399 ) anne of gloucester ( c. 1383 – 1438 ) married ( 1st ) thomas stafford, 3rd earl of stafford ; ( 2nd ) edmund stafford, 5th earl of stafford ; and ( 3rd ) william bourchier, count of eu. her son by 3rd marriage, john bourchier, 1st baron berners, was grandfather of richard neville, 2nd baron latimer of snape. joan ( 1384 – 16 august 1400 ) married gilbert talbot, 5th baron talbot ( 1383 – 1419 ). died in childbirth. isabel ( 12 march 1385 / 1386 – april 1402 ), became a minoress, later abbess, in a religious house near aldgate philippa ( c. 1388 ) died young order of the garter eleanor de bohun was made a lady of the garter in 1384. she became a nun sometime after 1397 at barking abbey. prior to her death, eleanor divided her holdings among her children. she died on 3 october 1399 and was buried in westminster abbey. her executors included the chaplain in pleshy, essex. in fiction eleanor appears briefly in anya seton's historical romance katherine, based upon the life of eleanor's sister - in - law katherine swynford, the third wife of john of gaunt. she also appears in act 1, scene 2 of shakespeare's richard ii, where she unsuccessfully urges john of gaunt to avenge her murdered husband. notes john de ferrers, 1st baron ferrers of chartley john de ferrers, 1st baron ferrers of chartley ( 20 june 1271 cardiff – 1312 ) was the son of robert de ferrers, 6th earl of derby and alianore de bohun, daughter of humphrey de bohun and eleanor de braose, and granddaughter of humphrey de bohun, 2nd earl of hereford. he was both seneschal of gascon"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##d. 2, frankfurt a. m. 1993 : 179 - 186. oliver, roland & anthony atmore ( 2005 ). africa since 1800, fifth edition. cambridge : cambridge university press. isbn 0 - 521 - 83615 - 8. palmer, herbert richmond, the bornu sahara and sudan ( london : john murray, 1936 ). taher, mohamed ( 1997 ). encyclopedic survey of islamic dynasties a continuing series. new delhi : anmol publications pvt. ltd. isbn 81 - 261 - 0403 - 1. external links kanuri studies association muhammad al - nasir muhammad al - nasir ( arabic : الناصر لدين الله محمد بن المنصور, al - nasir li - din allah muhammad ibn al - mansur, c. 1182 – 1213 ) was the fourth almohad caliph from 1199 until his death. contemporary christians referred to him as miramamolin. on 25 january 1199, al - nasir's father abu yusuf yaqub al - mansur died ; al - nasir was proclaimed the new caliph that very day. al - nasir inherited from his father an empire that was showing signs of instability. because of his father's victories against the christians in the iberian peninsula ( al - andalus ), he was temporarily relieved from serious threats on that front and able to concentrate on combating and defeating banu ghaniya attempts to seize ifriqiya ( tunisia ). needing, after this, to deal with problems elsewhere in the empire, he appointed abu mohammed ibn abi hafs as governor of ifriqiya, so unwittingly inaugurating the rule of the hafsid dynasty there, which lasted until 1574. dynasty and iberian presence he now had to turn his attention back to iberia, to deal with a crusade proclaimed by pope innocent iii at the request of king alfonso viii of castile. this resulted in his defeat by a christian coalition at the battle of las navas de tolosa ( 1212 ). he died the following year, and was succeeded by his young son yusuf al - mustansir, born of christian slave qamar. relationship with king john of england in the early 13th century, john, king of england was under pressure after a quarrel with pope innocent iii led to england being placed under an interdict, by which all forms of worship and other religious practices"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the village's true ruler, were murdered by the current chieftain and his daughter. with the aid of an inspector and his daughter, bomba battles the usurpers in the cave where his parents were buried. cast johnny sheffield as bomba karen sharpe as linda ward walter sande as mr. ward suzette harbin as boru martin wilkins as chief gamboso morris buchanan as kokoli leonard mudie as commissioner barnes don blackman as boru's lieutenant george blair ( director ) george blair ( december 6, 1905 – april 19, 1970 ) was an american film director who worked generally on supporting features including many b - westerns. two of his earliest films were british - set thriller films starring c. aubrey smith, made for republic pictures. selected filmography director secrets of scotland yard ( 1944 ) a sporting chance ( 1945 ) scotland yard investigator ( 1945 ) gangs of the waterfront ( 1945 ) affairs of geraldine ( 1946 ) that's my gal ( 1947 ) the trespasser ( 1947 ) exposed ( 1947 ) madonna of the desert ( 1948 ) lightnin'in the forest ( 1948 ) king of the gamblers ( 1948 ) daredevils of the clouds ( 1948 ) homicide for three ( 1948 ) rose of the yukon ( 1949 ) duke of chicago ( 1949 ) streets of san francisco ( 1949 ) under mexicali stars ( 1950 ) silver city bonanza ( 1951 ) secrets of monte carlo ( 1951 ) desert pursuit ( 1952 ) perils of the jungle ( 1953 ) superman in scotland yard ( 1954 ) sabu and the magic ring ( 1957 ) the hypnotic eye ( 1960 ) tv series adventures of superman ( 1953 - 1958, tv series, 27 episodes casey jones ( 1957 - 1958, tv series, 23 episodes ) highway patrol ( 1957, tv series, 2 episodes ) harbor command ( 1958, tv series, 1 episode ) tales of the texas rangers ( 1958, tv series, 7 episodes ) death valley days ( 1959, tv series, 1 episode ) lassie ( 1959 – 1960, tv series, 3 episodes ) bonanza ( 1960, tv series, 1 episode ) wanted : dead or alive ( 1960, tv series, 10 episodes ) stagecoach west ( 1961, tv series, 2 episodes ) the littlest hobo ( 1963, tv series, 1 episode ) the adventures of superboy ( 1996, tv series ) tv shorts beach patrol ( 1959, tv short ) the adventures of superboy ( 1961, tv short ) bibliography richards, jeffrey. visions of yesterday. routledge, 1973. external"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "one of the family. one day, marius sends madelon a note saying that he is going to sea for three years, but cannot say goodbye in person because it would break his heart. madelon rushes to the docks and faints as his ship sails away. because panisse has just arrived, he tries to carry her home, but cesar insists on taking her himself, not realizing that marius has gone. panisse tries to tell him why she fainted, but cannot, and listens fretfully as cesar tells him that the two young people will soon be married. when he tells madelon's mother honorine this, madelon, now revived, tells them that marius has gone. despite her love, she did not stop him because she knew how much he loved the sea. one month later, as cesar pretends not to care that marius has not written, the postman arrives with a letter from the boy. when madelon arrives he reads the letter aloud, saddening madelon, who is barely mentioned. soon panisse goes to honorine to ask once again for the hand of madelon. at the same time, madelon finds out that she is pregnant and prays that she will have the strength to tell her mother. madelon later goes to panisse and tells him why she cannot marry him, but he is overjoyed with the news of her pregnancy because he has always wanted a son and his late wife was never able to bear a child. because panisse is so kind, madelon agrees to marry him for the sake of the little one, and when cesar arrives, quells his anger by telling him the truth. cesar finally relents in his anger at panissse for \" stealing \" his grandchild when panisse says that he will make cesar the godfather. they agree to call the boy cesar marius panisse. after the baby is born, he is the apple of panisse's eye, and madelon gains the gratitude of panisse's aged relatives, as well as the continued devotion of panisse. one year later, just after panisse has reluctantly boarded the train to go to paris on business, marius unexpectedly shows up at his father's house, returned to france to obtain some equipment for his ship. during the night, marius goes to see madelon, knowing that she has married panisse, and madelon lies to him, saying that panisse is asleep. marius confesses how much he has missed her, but she tells him it's too"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "mittelalter. ” ahvn 166 ( 1964 ) 25 - 54. abd al - muttalib shayba ibn hashim ( arabic : شيبة ابن هاشم ; c. 497 – 578 ), better known as ʿabd al - muttalib, ( arabic : عبد [UNK], lit.'servant of muttalib') was the fourth chief of the quraysh tribal confederation. he was the grandfather of the islamic prophet muhammad. early life his father was hashim ibn'abd manaf, : 81 the progenitor of the distinguished banu hashim, a clan of the quraysh tribe of mecca. they claimed descent from isma'il and ibrahim. his mother was salma bint amr, from the banu najjar, a clan of the khazraj tribe in yathrib ( later called madinah ). hashim died while doing business in gaza, before abd al - muttalib was born. : 81 his real name was \" shaiba \" meaning'the ancient one'or'white - haired'because of the streak of white through his jet - black hair, and is sometimes also called shaybah al - hamd ( \" the white streak of praise \" ). : 81 – 82 after his father's death he was raised in yathrib with his mother and her family until about the age of eight, when his uncle muttalib ibn abd manaf went to see him and asked his mother salmah to entrust shaybah to his care. salmah was unwilling to let her son go and shaiba refused to leave his mother without her consent. muttalib then pointed out that the possibilities yathrib had to offer were incomparable to mecca. salmah was impressed with his arguments, so she agreed to let him go. upon first arriving in mecca, the people assumed the unknown child was muttalib's servant and started calling him'abd al - muttalib ( \" servant of muttalib \" ). : 85 – 86 chieftain of hashim clan when muttalib died, shaiba succeeded him as the chief of the hashim clan. following his uncle al - muttalib, he took over the duties of providing the pilgrims with food and water, and carried on the practices of his forefathers with his people. he attained such eminence as none of his forefathers enjoyed ; his people loved him and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "quraysh tribe. natila bint janab of the namir tribe. mumanna'a bint amr of the khuza'a tribe. children according to ibn hisham, ʿabd al - muttalib had ten sons and six daughters. : 707 – 708 note 97 however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "41 : 38 illness keopuolani became ill, and worsened the last week of august, 1823. many chiefs began to assemble to pay their respects to the queen. vessels were dispatched for them to different parts of the islands, and one was sent by the king to honolulu for dr. blatchley. in the evening of september 8, sensing that she was dying, a messenger summoned the mission families to her house. she extended her hand to them with a smile, and said \" maikai! — \" good \", — and added, \" great is my love to god \". in the morning she was a little better, and conversed with her husband hoapili. to the prime minister, kalanimoku, on his arrival, she is quoted by the missionaries : jehovah is a good god. i love him and i love jesus christ. i have given myself to him to be his. when i die, let none of the evil customs of this country be practiced. let not my body be disturbed. let it be put in a coffin. let the teachers attend, and speak to the people at my interment. let me be buried, and let my burial be after the manner of christ's people. i think very much of my grandfather, kalaniopuʻu, and my father kiwalaʻo, and my husband kamehameha, and all my deceased relatives. they lived not to see these good times, and to hear of jesus christ. they died depending on false gods. i exceedingly mourn and lament on account of them, for they saw not these good times. \" baptism and death keopuolani wanted to receive christian baptism. the missionaries in lahaina, charles stewart and william richards, agreed it would be appropriate. however, they wanted a spokesman fluent in the hawaiian language so the implications of the public ceremony would be clearly understood. english missionary william ellis arrived at this time, and the dying woman was acknowledged as a member of the church. the king and all the assembled leaders listened to ellis's statement of the grounds on which baptism was administered to the queen ; and when they saw that water was sprinkled on her in the name of god, they said, \" surely she is no longer ours. she has given herself to jesus christ. we believe she is his, and will go to dwell with him. \" she wanted her daughter nahiʻenaʻena to be raised as a christian. keopuolani took her christian name"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "anic chapter : have you not seen how your lord dealt with the owners of the elephant? did he not make their treacherous plan go astray? and he sent against them birds in flocks, striking them with stones of baked clay, so he rendered them like straw eaten up. most islamic sources place the event around the year that muhammad was born, 570 ce, though other scholars place it one or two decades earlier. a tradition attributed to ibn shihab al - zuhri in the musannaf of [UNK] al - razzaq al - [UNK] places it before the birth of muhammad's father. sacrificing his son abdullah al - harith was'abdul - muttalib's only son at the time he dug the zamzam well. : 64 when the quraysh tried to help him in the digging, he vowed that if he were to have ten sons to protect him, he would sacrifice one of them to allah at the kaaba. later, after nine more sons had been born to him, he told them he must keep the vow. the divination arrows fell upon his favourite son abdullah. the quraysh protested'abdul - muttalib's intention to sacrifice his son and demanded that he sacrifice something else instead.'abdul - muttalib agreed to consult a \" sorceress with a familiar spirit \". she told him to cast lots between abdullah and ten camels. if abdullah were chosen, he had to add ten more camels, and keep on doing the same until his lord accepted the camels in abdullah's place. when the number of camels reached 100, the lot fell on the camels.'abdul - muttalib confirmed this by repeating the test three times. then the camels were sacrificed, and abdullah was spared. : 66 – 68 family wives abd al - muttalib had six known wives. sumra bint jundab of the hawazin tribe. lubna bint hajar of the khuza'a tribe. fatima bint amr of the makhzum clan of the quraysh tribe. halah bint wuhayb of the zuhrah clan of the quraysh tribe. natila bint janab of the namir tribe. mumanna'a bint amr of the khuza'a tribe. children according to ibn hisham, ʿabd al - muttalib had ten sons and six daughters. : 707 – 708 note 97"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##7 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died before islam imran, died before islamby mumanna'a bint'amr : mus'ab, who, according to ibn saad, was the one known as al - ghaydaq. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. al - ghaydaq, died before islam. abd al - ka'ba, died before islam. : 100 al - mughira, : 100 who had the byname al - ghaydaq. the family tree and some of his important descendants death abdul muttalib's son'abdullah died four months before muhammad's birth, after which abdul muttalib took care of his daughter - in - law aminah. one day muhammad's mother, amina, wanted to go to yathrib, where her husband, abdullah, died. so, muhammad, amina, abd al - muttalib and their caretaker, umm ayman started their journey to medina, which is around 500 kilometres away from makkah. they stayed there for three weeks, then, started their journey back to mecca. but, when they reached halfway, at al - abwa ', amina became very sick and died six years after her husband's death. she was buried over there. from then, muhammad became an orphan. abd al - muttalib became very sad for muhammad because he loved him so much. abd al - muttalib took care of muhammad. but when muhammad was eight years old, the very old abd al - muttalib became very sick and died at age 81 - 82 in 578 - 579 ce. shaybah ibn hashim's grave can be found in the jannat al - mu'alla cemetery in makkah, saudi"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1317 ), count of saint pol jacques i of leuze - chatillon ( died 11 july 1302 at the battle of the golden spurs ), first of the lords of leuze, married catherine de conde and had issue ; his descendants brought conde, carency, etc. into the house of bourbon. beatrix ( died 1304 ), married john i of brienne, count of eu jeanne, married guillaume iii de chauvigny, lord of chateauroux gertrude, married florent, lord of mechelen ( french : malines ). marie of brabant, countess of savoy marie of brabant ( 1277 / 80 – 1338 ), was a countess consort of savoy by marriage to amadeus v, count of savoy. she was the daughter of john i, duke of brabant and margaret of flanders. life she was engaged to amadeus after the death of her father. the marriage was arranged when savoy joined brabant in an alliance with france against england. a papal dispensation was obtained in october 1297. the wedding took place at the chateau de chambery in 1298. as countess of savoy, marie of brabant appears to have brought with her a certain cultural influence from brabant, and brought with her several artisans which influenced the court of savoy, such as her tailor colin de brabant. the marriage resulted in close ties between savoy and brabant, and gave brabant closer access to italy. marie appears to have had some influence at court, playing a role as diplomat and political adviser. in 1308, her brother - in - law was elected king in germany. when her sister and brother - in - law travelled to italy in 1310, they visited maria at the court of savoy in geneva on their way to rome. in 1323, she became a widow. her spouse was succeeded by maria's stepson. the exact date of her death is unknown. issue maria of savoy catherine of savoy, d. 1336, married to leopold i ( duke of austria and styria ) anna of savoy, d. 1359, married to byzantine emperor andronikos iii palaiologos beatrice of savoy ( 1310 – 1331 ), married in 1327 to henry vi, duke of carinthia, count of tirol hubba bint hulail hubba bint hulail ( arabic : حبة بنت هليل ) was the grandmother of hashim ibn'abd manaf, thus the great - great -"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "before islam. : 100 jahl, died before islam imran, died before islamby mumanna'a bint'amr : mus'ab, who, according to ibn saad, was the one known as al - ghaydaq. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. al - ghaydaq, died before islam. abd al - ka'ba, died before islam. : 100 al - mughira, : 100 who had the byname al - ghaydaq. the family tree and some of his important descendants death abdul muttalib's son'abdullah died four months before muhammad's birth, after which abdul muttalib took care of his daughter - in - law aminah. one day muhammad's mother, amina, wanted to go to yathrib, where her husband, abdullah, died. so, muhammad, amina, abd al - muttalib and their caretaker, umm ayman started their journey to medina, which is around 500 kilometres away from makkah. they stayed there for three weeks, then, started their journey back to mecca. but, when they reached halfway, at al - abwa ', amina became very sick and died six years after her husband's death. she was buried over there. from then, muhammad became an orphan. abd al - muttalib became very sad for muhammad because he loved him so much. abd al - muttalib took care of muhammad. but when muhammad was eight years old, the very old abd al - muttalib became very sick and died at age 81 - 82 in 578 - 579 ce. shaybah ibn hashim's grave can be found in the jannat al - mu'alla cemetery in makkah, saudi arabia. see also family tree of muhammad family tree of shaiba ibn hashim sahaba bruno ii von berg bruno ii of berg ( german : bruno ii von berg ) ( c. 1100 – 1137 ) was the archbishop of cologne from 1131 until 1137. bruno ii of berg was a son of count adolf iii of berg. in 1119 he was mentioned as a provost in cologne, and he became the provost of st. gereon in cologne in 1127. in 1130 he was elected the archbishop of trier, but refused. bruno was selected on christmas day of 1131 by king lothar of germany and a papal legate as the archbishop of cologne. in 1133 he converted"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "football at st. louis university. abd al - muttalib shayba ibn hashim ( arabic : شيبة ابن هاشم ; c. 497 – 578 ), better known as ʿabd al - muttalib, ( arabic : عبد [UNK], lit.'servant of muttalib') was the fourth chief of the quraysh tribal confederation. he was the grandfather of the islamic prophet muhammad. early life his father was hashim ibn'abd manaf, : 81 the progenitor of the distinguished banu hashim, a clan of the quraysh tribe of mecca. they claimed descent from isma'il and ibrahim. his mother was salma bint amr, from the banu najjar, a clan of the khazraj tribe in yathrib ( later called madinah ). hashim died while doing business in gaza, before abd al - muttalib was born. : 81 his real name was \" shaiba \" meaning'the ancient one'or'white - haired'because of the streak of white through his jet - black hair, and is sometimes also called shaybah al - hamd ( \" the white streak of praise \" ). : 81 – 82 after his father's death he was raised in yathrib with his mother and her family until about the age of eight, when his uncle muttalib ibn abd manaf went to see him and asked his mother salmah to entrust shaybah to his care. salmah was unwilling to let her son go and shaiba refused to leave his mother without her consent. muttalib then pointed out that the possibilities yathrib had to offer were incomparable to mecca. salmah was impressed with his arguments, so she agreed to let him go. upon first arriving in mecca, the people assumed the unknown child was muttalib's servant and started calling him'abd al - muttalib ( \" servant of muttalib \" ). : 85 – 86 chieftain of hashim clan when muttalib died, shaiba succeeded him as the chief of the hashim clan. following his uncle al - muttalib, he took over the duties of providing the pilgrims with food and water, and carried on the practices of his forefathers with his people. he attained such eminence as none of his forefathers enjoyed ; his people loved him and his reputation was great among them. : 61"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died before islam imran, died before islamby mumanna'a bint'amr : mus'ab, who, according to ibn saad, was the one known as al - ghaydaq. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. al - ghaydaq, died before islam. abd al - ka'ba, died before islam. : 100 al - mughira, : 100 who had the byname al - ghaydaq. the family tree and some of his important descendants death abdul muttalib's son'abdullah died four months before muhammad's birth, after which abdul muttalib took care of his daughter - in - law aminah. one day muhammad's mother, amina, wanted to go to yathrib, where her husband, abdullah, died. so, muhammad, amina, abd al - muttalib and their caretaker, umm ayman started their journey to medina, which is around 500 kilometres away from makkah. they stayed there for three weeks, then, started their journey back to mecca. but, when they reached halfway, at al - abwa ', amina became very sick and died six years after her husband's death. she was buried over there. from then, muhammad became an orphan. abd al - muttalib became very sad for muhammad because he loved him so much. abd al - muttalib took care of muhammad. but when muhammad was eight years old, the very old abd al - muttalib became very sick and died at age 81 - 82 in 578 - 579 ce. shaybah ibn hashim's grave can be found in the jannat al - mu'alla cemetery in makkah, saudi arabia. see also family tree of muhammad family tree of shaiba ibn hashim sahaba mark getty sir mark harris getty ( born 9 july 1960 ) is an irish businessman who is the co - founder and chairman of getty images. life and career a member of the prominent getty family, he is the younger son of john paul getty jr. and his first wife, gail harris. getty was born in rome"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) nathan juran naftuli hertz \" nathan \" juran ( september 1, 1907 – october 23, 2002 ) was an austrian - born film art director, and later film and television director. as an art director, he won the oscar for best art direction in 1942 for how green was my valley, along with richard day and thomas little. his work on the razor's edge in 1946 also received an academy nomination. in the 1950s, he began to direct, and was known for science fiction and fantasy films such as attack of the 50 foot woman. he was also the brother of quality guru joseph m. juran. life and career early life juran was born to a jewish family in gura humorului, austro - hungarian empire ( now romania ). in 1912, he emigrated to america with his family, settling in minneapolis. he earned a bachelor's degree in architecture from the university of minnesota. he also spent a summer studying at the ecole des beaux - arts before earning a master's degree in architecture from the massachusetts institute of technology. he passed the architect's exam and set up his own office as an architect. art department with the construction industry at a standstill due to the great depression, juran moved to los angeles. he sought architecture work at the studios and got a job doing a drawing of the brooklyn bridge for rko radio pictures. he managed to get a permanent job as a draftsman in the art department. he was an assistant art director on quality street ( 1937 ). juaran later moved to mgm, where he assisted in designing juliet's bedroom in romeo and juliet ( 1936 ). he then joined 20th century fox, assisting art department head richard day on how green was my valley ( 1941 ). fox liked his work and put juran under contract. his early credits as art director included charley's american aunt ( 1941 ), and belle starr ( 1941 ), and he and day won an oscar for their work on valley. juran also worked on i wake up screaming ( 1941 ), a gentleman at heart ( 1942 ), ten gentlemen from west point ( 1942 ), the loves of edgar allan poe ( 1942 ), dr. renault's secret ( 1942 ), it's everybody's war ( 1942, a short ), and that other woman ("
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "however, her country side visitations were stopped because it was deemed'unsuitable '. several of her ladies - in - waiting were well known swedish women of the era, among them the three graces : augusta von fersen, ulla von hopken and lovisa meijerfelt, as well as marianne ehrenstrom and charlotta cedercreutz, who were known artists. sophia magdalena was a popular queen : on 22 july 1788, for example, during the absence of her spouse in finland, several members of the royal dramatic theater and the musical society augustibroder, among them bellman, took a spontaneous trip by boat from the capital to ulriksdal palace, where she was, and performed a poem by bellman to her honor at the occasion of her name day. in the famous diary of her sister - in - law, princess hedwig elizabeth charlotte, sophia magdalena is described as beautiful, cold, silent and haughty, very polite and formal, reserved and unsociable. when she performed her duties as queen, her sister - in - law, hedwig elizabeth charlotte of holstein - gottorp, described her as \" forced to meet people \". sophia magdalena preferred to spend her days in solitude whenever she could. she had two very intimate friends, maria aurora uggla and baroness virginia charlotta manderstrom, but otherwise rarely participated in any social life outside of what was absolutely necessary to perform her representational duties. she frequently visited the theater, and she also had a great interest for fashion. as a result of this, she was somewhat criticized for being too vain : even when she had no representational duties to dress up for and spend her days alone in her rooms, she is said to have changed costumes several times daily, and according her chamberlain adolf ludvig hamilton, she never passed a mirror without studying herself in it. she was also interested in literature, and educated herself in various subjects : her library contained works about geography, genealogy and history. she educated herself in swedish, english, german and italian, and regularly read french magazines. according to augusta von fersen, sophia magdalena was quite educated, but she was not perceived as such because she rarely engaged in conversation. in 1784, after the king had returned from his trip to italy and france, the relationship between the king and queen soured. at this time, gustav iii spent more and more time with male favorites. in 1786, this came to an open conflict. the king"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "lindsey between 1701 and 1706, and as 1st marquess of lindsey between 1706 and 1715, was a british statesman and nobleman. early life bertie was the eldest son of robert bertie, 3rd earl of lindsey and, his second wife, the hon. elizabeth wharton. among his younger brothers were hon. peregrine bertie ( the vice chamberlain to king william iii and to queen anne, teller of the exchequer ), hon. philip bertie ( auditor of the duchy of cornwall, who married lady elizabeth brabazon, eldest daughter of william brabazon, 3rd earl of meath ), hon. norris bertie ( a lt. of the royal navy ), and hon. albemarle bertie ( mp who also served as auditor of the duchy of cornwall. among his sisters were lady jane bertie ( wife of maj. - gen. edward mathew, governor of grenada ), lady caroline bertie ( second wife of capt. george dewar ). from his father's first marriage to mary ( nee massingberd ) berkeley ( widow of hon. george berkeley and second daughter john massingberd, treasurer of the east india company ), he had an elder half - sister, lady arabella bertie ( second wife thomas savage, 3rd earl rivers ). his paternal grandparents were montagu bertie, 2nd earl of lindsey, and the former martha cokayne. among his large extended family were uncles peregrine, richard, vere, and charles bertie, and aunts lady elizabeth ( wife of the 3rd viscount campden ) and lady bridget ( wife of the 1st duke of leeds ). his mother was the only child of philip wharton, 4th baron wharton and the former elizabeth wandesford ( daughter of sir rowland wandesford of pickhill, an attorney of the court of wards and liveries ). career lord willoughby entered parliament as member of parliament for boston in 1685, and sat in the loyal parliament, from 1685 to 1687, and the convention parliament from 1689 to 1690. he was commissioned captain of an independent troop of horse raised to suppress the monmouth rebellion on 20 june 1685. in 1688, bertie took part in the northern rising led by his kinsman, the earl of danby, in favour of william of orange. he was rewarded with the chancellorship of the duchy of lancaster in 1689, a post which enabled him to secure a seat at preston at the general election of 1690. in 1690, he was returned for preston, but was soon forced to leave the house of commons for the house of lords after receiving a writ of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". : 707 – 708 note 97 however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Morocco"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Where was the place of death of Enheduanna's father?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "from charles stewart's wife harriet stewart, and her daughter would take the same name. an hour afterwards, in the early evening of september 16, 1823, she died. the next day, the ships in port fired their guns in salute, and a large public funeral was held on september 18, 1823. she was buried at a new tomb at hale kamani in lahaina. in 1837, king kamehameha iii transferred her body to the sacred island of mokuʻula in lahaina, maui. later her remains were perhaps reburied at the christian cemetery at waiola church, along with her daughter and many others in the royal family. keopuolani park at 700 halia nakoa street in wailuku 20°53 ′ 37 ″ n 156°29 ′ 4 ″ w and keopuolani dormitory on the kapalama campus of kamehameha schools were named after her. family family tree ancestry khalid al - habib khalid habib ( arabic : خالد حبيب ) ( died october 16, 2008 ), born shawqi marzuq abd al - alam dabbas ( arabic : شوقي مرزوق عبد العليم دباس ), was an ascending member of al - qaeda's central structure in pakistan and afghanistan. his nationality was reported as egyptian ( by cbs news ) and as moroccan ( by the new york times ). habib was the operations commander for the region. he was one of several al - qaeda members who were more battle - hardened by combat experience in iraq, chechnya, and elsewhere. this experience rendered them more capable than their predecessors. according to the new york times, this cadre was more radical than the previous generation of al - qaeda leadership. the fbi described habib as \" one of the five or six most capable, most experienced terrorists in the world. in 2008, habib relocated from wana to taparghai, pakistan to avoid missile strikes launched from us - operated mq - 1 predator aircraft which targeted al qaeda and taliban personnel. khalid habib was killed by a predator strike near taparghai on october 16, 2008. habib was reportedly sitting in a toyota station wagon which was struck by the missile. on october 28, militants confirmed to the asia times that habib was killed in the drone attack. kamehameha i kamehameha i ( hawaiian pronunciation : [ kəmehəˈmɛ"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". mabuse, der spieler ( \" dr. mabuse the gambler, \" 1922 - which ran for over four hours, in two parts in the original version, and was the first in the dr. mabuse trilogy ), the five - hour die nibelungen ( 1924 ), the dystopian film metropolis ( 1927 ), and the science fiction film woman in the moon ( 1929 ). metropolis went far over budget and nearly destroyed ufa, which was bought by right - wing businessman and politician alfred hugenberg. it was a financial flop, as were his last silent films spies ( 1928 ) and woman in the moon, produced by lang's own company. in 1931, independent producer seymour nebenzahl hired lang to direct m for nero - film. his first \" talking \" picture, considered by many film scholars to be a masterpiece of the early sound era, m is a disturbing story of a child murderer ( peter lorre in his first starring role ) who is hunted down and brought to rough justice by berlin's criminal underworld. m remains a powerful work ; it was remade in 1951 by joseph losey, but this version had little impact on audiences, and has become harder to see than the original film. during the climactic final scene in m, lang allegedly threw peter lorre down a flight of stairs in order to give more authenticity to lorre's battered look. lang, who was known for being hard to work with, epitomized the stereotype of the tyrannical germanic film director, a type embodied also by erich von stroheim and otto preminger ; lang wore a monocle, adding to the stereotype. in the films of his german period, lang produced a coherent oeuvre that established the characteristics later attributed to film noir, with its recurring themes of psychological conflict, paranoia, fate and moral ambiguity. at the end of 1932, lang started filming the testament of dr. mabuse. adolf hitler came to power in january 1933, and by march 30, the new regime banned it as an incitement to public disorder. testament is sometimes deemed an anti - nazi film, as lang had put phrases used by the nazis into the mouth of the title character. a screening of the film was cancelled by joseph goebbels, and it was later banned by the reich ministry of public enlightenment and propaganda. in banning the film, goebbels stated that the film \" showed that an extremely dedicated group of people are perfectly capable of overthrowing"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "author. however, there is considerable debate among modern assyriologists based on linguistic and archaeological grounds as to whether or not she actually wrote or composed any of the rediscovered works that have been attributed to her. additionally, the only manuscripts of the works attributed to her were written by scribes in the first babylonian empire six centuries after she lived, written in a more recent dialect of the sumerian language than she would have spoken. these scribes may have attributed these works to her as part of the legendary narratives of the dynasty of sargon of akkad in later babylonian traditions. the cultural memory of enheduanna and the works attributed to her were lost some time after the end of the first babylonian empire. enheduanna's existence was first rediscovered by modern archaeology in 1927, when sir leonard wooley excavated the giparu in the ancient city of ur and found an alabaster disk with her name, association with sargon of akkad, and occupation inscribed on the reverse. references to her name were then later discovered in excavated works of sumerian literature, which initiated investigation into her potential authorship of those works. enheduanna's archaeological rediscovery has attracted a considerable amount of attention and scholarly debate in modern times related to her potential attribution as the first known named author. she has also received considerable attention in feminism, and the works attributed to her have also been studied as an early progenitor of classical rhetoric. english translations of her works have inspired a number of literary adaptations and representations. background enheduanna's father was sargon of akkad, founder of the akkadian empire. in a surviving inscription sargon styles himself \" sargon, king of akkad, overseer ( mashkim ) of inanna, king of kish, anointed ( guda ) of anu, king of the land [ mesopotamia ], governor ( ensi ) of enlil \". the inscription celebrates the conquest of uruk and the defeat of lugalzagesi, whom sargon brought \" in a collar to the gate of enlil \" : \" sargon, king of akkad, overseer of inanna, king of kish, anointed of anu, king of the land, governor of enlil : he defeated the city of uruk and tore down its walls, in the battle of uruk he won, took lugalzagesi king of uruk in the course of the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##gertha bell on march 26, 1939, and they had five children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( english : a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas ) is a 1998 argentine, brazilian, french, and spanish comedy - drama film written and directed by daniel burman, in feature film debut. it was produced by diego dubcovsky. it stars jose luis alfonzo, pastora vega and martin kalwill, among others. film critic anthony kaufman, writing for indiewire, said burman's a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas ( 1998 ) has been cited as the beginning of the \" new argentine cinema \" wave. synopsis the story takes place in south america at the turn of the 20th century. as a child, erasmo was left with a nurse by his parents, who had to escape a waging civil war. erasmo is now a grown man. he has lost his parents, and now his foster mother is brutally murdered. he seeks to avenge her death, and the culprit is the landowner and head of state, el zancudo. erasmo befriends a poor jew named saul, who is prepared to help him in his undertaking. along the way, erasmo finds allies, adversaries, love, and then magdalena. cast jose luis alfonzo as erasmo pastora vega as la gallega martin kalwill as saul valentina bassi as magdalena millie stegman as la boletera walter reyno as el zancudo roly serrano as cachao ricardo merkin as doctor aldo romero as lucio maria luisa argue"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##mrod. ewing william ( 1910 ) suggested sargon based on his unification of the babylonians and the neo - assyrian birth legend. yigal levin ( 2002 ) suggested that nimrod was a recollection of sargon and his grandson naram - sin, with the name \" nimrod \" derived from the latter. family the name of sargon's main wife, queen tashlultum, and those of a number of his children are known to us. his daughter enheduanna was a high priestess of the moon god in ur who composed ritual hymns. many of her works, including her exaltation of inanna, were in use for centuries thereafter. sargon was succeeded by his son rimush ; after rimush's death another son, manishtushu, became king. manishtushu would be succeeded by his own son, naram - sin. two other sons, shu - enlil ( ibarum ) and ilaba'is - takal ( abaish - takal ), are known. legacy sargon of akkad is sometimes identified as the first person in recorded history to rule over an empire ( in the sense of the central government of a multi - ethnic territory ), although earlier sumerian rulers such as lugal - zage - si might have a similar claim. his rule also heralds the history of semitic empires in the ancient near east, which, following the neo - sumerian interruption ( 21st / 20th centuries bc ), lasted for close to fifteen centuries until the achaemenid conquest following the 539 bc battle of opis. sargon was regarded as a model by mesopotamian kings for some two millennia after his death. the assyrian and babylonian kings who based their empires in mesopotamia saw themselves as the heirs of sargon's empire. sargon may indeed have introduced the notion of \" empire \" as understood in the later assyrian period ; the neo - assyrian sargon text, written in the first person, has sargon challenging later rulers to \" govern the black - headed people \" ( i. e. the indigenous population of mesopotamia ) as he did. an important source for \" sargonic heroes \" in oral tradition in the later bronze age is a middle hittite ( 15th century bc ) record of a hurro - hittite song, which calls upon sargon and his immediate successors as \" deified kings \" ( dsarrena ). sargon shared his name with two later mesopotamian kings. sargon i"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "convinced of his guilt, does not stop pursuing him. however, the hired men thrown by nallasivam cross the region in search of the fugitive to kill him. in front of such threats, will muthu manage to put, in time, the hand on the unique witness which could exonerate him? cast male castm. g. ramachandran as muthu m. r. radha as nallasivam m. n. nambiar as inspector madhavan d. balasubramaniam as nallasivam's clerk s. rama rao as makeup meganathanfemale castrajasulochana as chandra e. v. saroja as chenbagame lakshmi prabha as muthu's mother p. s. seethalaksmi as the witness production nallavan vazhvan was produced and directed by p. neelakantan under arasu pictures. the screenplay was written by c. n. annadurai, from a story by na. pandurangan. it was the 50th film for m. g. ramachandran as an actor. cinematography was handled by g. durai. soundtrack the soundtrack was composed by t. r. pappa, with lyrics by m. k. athmanathan and vaali. this was the first ramachandran film for which vaali wrote lyrics. the team initially rejected the lyrics vaali wrote for the song \" sirikindraal indru sirikindraal \" and wanted a. maruthakasi to write new lyrics, but maruthakasi convinced the team to retain vaali's lyrics. the song contains the lyrics \" udayasooriyan ethiril irundhal, ullai thamarai malaratho \" ( in front of the rising sun, the lotus of one's heart blooms ), where the \" rising sun \" is a reference to the dravida munnetra kazhagam's election symbol. release and reception nallavan vazhvan was released on 31 august 1961. kanthan of kalki negatively reviewed the film, saying one redeeming feature was its short runtime of 15, 133 feet ( 4, 613 m ). the film underperformed at the box office and ran for 80 days in theatres. thomas scott ( diver ) thomas scott ( 1907 - date of death unknown ) was an english diver. boxing he competed in the 10 metre platform at the 1930 british empire games for england. personal life he"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ferro and made his home in nearby culpeper county, virginia. like his brother james barbour, philip attended common and private schools before beginning formal legal studies under jurist st. george tucker in williamsburg, virginia, but financial circumstances forced tucker to end this arrangement in 1799. he soon moved to kentucky to make his fortune, where after a year reading law, he was admitted to the bar, and began practicing law in bardstown. after another year, friends persuaded him to return to virginia and resume his studies at the college of william & mary, so in 1802, he began practicing law near his family home in gordonsville. in 1804, barbour married a local planter's daughter, frances johnson, with whom he had one son named sextus barbour. political and early judicial career barbour practiced law for eight years before he started his public life as a member of the virginia house of delegates from 1812 to 1814. when u. s. representative john dawson died, barbour won the special election to fill the seat, and served as a jeffersonian republican in the u. s. house of representatives from september 19, 1814 to march 4, 1825, reaching the office of speaker from 1821 to 1823. barbour entered politics as the nation witnessed a political shift in which former state's rights activists such as current president james madison, henry clay, and his brother james, now a u. s. senator, began supporting nationalistic policies. throughout this shift in power, philip barbour remained a strong advocate of jeffersonian \" old republican \" principles of states'rights and maintaining a strict construction of the constitution. first term in congress barbour's reputation for constitutional conservatism grew with his opposition to the bonus bill of 1817. the bill permitted the federal funding of internal improvement projects such as building roads like that being constructed to connect buffalo, new york to new orleans, louisiana, through washington. barbour viewed federally funded internal projects as outside the sphere of congress'powers and therefore unconstitutional and undermining state sovereignty. barbour viewed states as sovereign, political communities, independent of an overarching political dynasty and free to secede from the union if the federal government infringed on the rights of the states, an argument that he employed when countering restrictions to missouri's admission to the union as a slave state. barbour also defended missouri's ban on free black americans entering the state. to those who argued that this ban was a violation of article iv of the constitution, he replied that"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "eating shark and the priests prophesied that this meant the child would be a rebel and a killer of chiefs. alapainui, the old ruler of the island of hawaiʻi, secretly made plans to have the newborn infant killed. kekuʻiapoiwa's time came on a stormy night in the kohala district, when a strange star with a tail of white fire appeared in the western sky. this could have been halley's comet which appeared near the end of 1758. according to one legend, the baby was passed through a hole in the side of kekuiapoiwa's thatched hut to a local kohala chief named naeʻole, who carried the child to safety at awini on the island's north coast. by the time the infant in naeʻole's care was five, alapainui had accepted him back into his household. after kamehameha, kekuʻiapoiwa bore a second son, keliimaikai. a few years later, keoua died in hilo, and the family moved with alapainui to an area near kawaihae, where she married a chief of the kona district ( and her uncle ) kamanawa. she had one daughter, piʻipiʻi kalanikaulihiwakama, from this second husband, who would later become an important military ally of kamehameha, who was both step son and cousin through several relationships. piʻipiʻi became first the wife of keholoikalani, the father of her son kanihonui, and later she married kaikioewa, who she had a daughter kuwahine with. : 18 kamehameha dynasty minamoto no chikako minamoto no chikako ( [UNK] [UNK] 子 ) was the daughter of kitabatake morochika, and imperial consort to emperor go - daigo. she had earlier been imperial consort to go - daigo's father, emperor go - uda. she was the mother of prince morinaga. trinidad tecson trinidad perez tecson ( november 18, 1848 – january 28, 1928 ), known as the \" mother of biak - na - bato \" and \" mother of mercy \", fought to gain philippines independence. she was given the title \" mother of biak - na - bato \" by gen. emilio aguinaldo. she was also cited as the \" mother of the philippine national red cross"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "by keopuolani were considered so sacred that the great warrior would lie on his back and allow them to sit on his chest as a sign of their superior status. the sons were taken away to be raised by others, but she would break the hawaiian tradition of hanai and keep her daughter nahienaena by her side. king kamehameha's death upon the death of kamehameha i in 1819, keopuolani's eldest son, liholiho, ascended the throne as kamehameha ii. for the most part, keopuolani stayed out of politics, but generally supported kamehameha i's favorite wife kaʻahumanu, who served as kuhina nui ( regent ) during the short reign of liholiho. after the death of kamehameha i, keopuolani married high chief hoapili, a close friend of kamehameha who was the son of kameʻeiamoku, one of the royal twins. hoapili was given the honor of secretly carrying the remains of kamehameha by canoe to a secret site on the coast of kona. this burial mystery has inspired the epitaph : \" only the stars of the heavens know the resting place of kamehameha. \" ʻai noa and christianity keopuolani played an instrumental role in the ʻai noa, the overthrow of the hawaiian kapu system. she collaborated with queen kaʻahumanu and kahuna - nui hewahewa, sharing a meal of forbidden foods. at the time, men were forbidden to eat with women according to the kapu. since they were not punished by the gods, the kapu was broken. the breaking of the kapu came at an instrumental time for the missionaries who came in 1820. she was among the first of the aliʻi to convert to christianity. she adopted western clothing and learned to read and write. in march, 1823, hoapili, now royal governor of maui, asked to be supplied with books for keopuolani to pursue her studies. for a domestic chaplain they used pu - aʻa - i - ki, also known as \" blind bartimeus \", who was known as \" a spiritual light \". at this time, keopuolani made the public declaration that the custom of taking multiple spouses by royalty would be ending, to be consistent with christian practice. hoapili became her only husband. :"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "burgundy. gisela was raised very devout, most likely with bishop wolfgang of regensburg as her mentor and governor. she married king stephen i of hungary in 996 as a part of hungary's policy of opening up to the west. the couple had a son, saint emeric, who died on 2 september 1031, while hunting boar. the wedding of stephen and gisela marked a turning point in hungary's history. queen gisela played a fundamental role in spreading the christian faith and western culture in hungary. when edmund ironside of england died, he was succeeded by cnut. edmund's infant sons were sent abroad and ended up under the protection of king stephen of hungary. one of the twins died young, but the other, edward atheling, was brought up as a protege of queen gisela, and regarded in that foreign court as the heir to the anglo - saxon throne. king stephen died in 1038. in 1046 gisela, her attendants, and a number of many bavarian settlers left hungary to return to bavaria, where she joined niedernburg convent in passau and became the abbess. she lived in the nunnery of niedernburg in passau, where she died. veneration gisela's canonisation was attempted in the 18th century but failed. she was beatified in 1975. her memorial days are 7 may and 1 february. gisela and her husband were not buried together. on 4 may 1996, the remains of king stephen's right hand was preserved, and it was brought back together with a bone taken from the arm of gisela. both are now safely protected in glass and gold cases, and are displayed in the basilica in the western hungarian town of veszprem, where gisela once lived. her grave is well known, and regarded as a holy place. the cross was commissioned by queen gisela for the tomb of her mother, who died in 1006 and was buried in the niedermunster in regensburg. blessed gisela is depicted on a white limestone panel by hungarian artist sandor kiss on the wall of the chapel of our lady – queen of hungary in st. peter's basilica, rome. sir hew dalrymple - hamilton, 4th baronet sir hew dalrymple - hamilton, 4th baronet ( 1774 – 23 february 1834 ) was a british politician. he was the eldest son of sir hew dalrymple, 3rd baronet. he succeeded his father"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "spies inc. 1990 : memphis belle 1991 : meeting venus 1992 : orlando 1993 : little buddha 1994 : a business affair 1994 : mary shelley's frankenstein 1996 : mission : impossible 1997 : the full monty 1998 : the land girls 1998 : divorcing jack 1999 : notting hill 2000 : beautiful joe 2001 : what's the worst that could happen? 2001 : ghost world 2001 : all the queen's men 2002 : about a boy 2003 : love actually 2004 : along came polly 2004 : christmas with the kranks 2005 : nanny mcphee 2006 : freedomland 2006 : little man 2007 : meet bill 2008 : last chance harvey 2010 : leap year 2010 : morning glory 2012 : mirror mirror 2013 : enough said 2014 : finding fanny 2014 : she's funny that way 2015 : jenny's wedding 2015 : burnt 2016 : bridget jones's baby 2017 : the ottoman lieutenant 2018 : patrick 2018 : king of thieves tula belle tula belle ( 28 july 1906 – 13 october 1992 ) was an american child film actress. she was born in what is now oslo, norway. she starred in the blue bird. filmography the brand of cowardice ( 1916 ) over the hill ( 1917 ) the vicar of wakefield ( 1917 ) the blue bird ( 1918 ) a doll's house ( 1918 ) based on a doll's house by henrik ibsen at the mercy of men ( 1918 ) deliverance ( 1919 ) the miracle man ( 1919 ) old dad ( 1920 ) west of shanghai west of shanghai is a 1937 american adventure film directed by john farrow and starring boris karloff as a chinese warlord. it is based on the 1920 porter emerson browne play the bad man. three other films, all titled the bad man, are also based on the same play : in 1923, directed by edwin carewe and starring holbrook blinn in 1930, directed by clarence badger and starring walter huston in 1941, starring wallace beery and ronald reagan and directed by richard thorpe. plot on a train bound for lawless northern china, businessman gordon creed ( ricardo cortez ) encounters acquaintance myron galt ( douglas wood ) and his attractive daughter lola ( sheila bromley ). galt is on his way to foreclose on a very promising oilfield built up by jim hallet ( gordon oliver ). creed, on the other hand, wants to offer hallet enough money to pay off his loan from galt ( for a tidy share of the oilfield ). creed is annoyed when his reserved compartment is appropriated by general chow"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "waldrada in 866, forcing lothair to abandon waldrada in favour of teutberga. lothair accepted this begrudgingly for a time, but shortly afterward at the end of 867 pope nicholas i died. thus, lothair began to seek the permission of the newly appointed pope adrian ii to again put teutberga aside and marry waldrada, riding to rome to speak with him on the matter in 869. however, on his way home, lothair died. children waldrada and lothair ii had some sons and probably three daughters, all of whom were declared illegitimate : hugh ( c. 855 – 895 ), duke of alsace ( 867 – 885 ) gisela ( c. 865 – 908 ), who in 883 married godfrey, the viking leader ruling in frisia, who was murdered in 885 bertha ( c. 863 – 925 ), who married theobald of arles ( c. 854 – 895 ), count of arles, nephew of teutberga. they had two sons, hugh of italy and boso of tuscany. after theobald's death, between 895 and 898 she married adalbert ii of tuscany ( c. 875 – 915 ) they had at least three children : guy, who succeeded his father as count and duke of lucca and margrave of tuscany, lambert succeeded his brother in 929, but lost the titles in 931 to his half - brother boso of tuscany, and ermengard. ermengarde ( d. 90? ) odo ( d. c. 879 ) marion byron marion byron ( born miriam bilenkin ; 1911 – 1985 ) was an american movie comedian. early years born in dayton, ohio, byron was one of five daughters of louis and bertha bilenkin. career she made her first stage appearance at the age of 13 and followed it with a role in hollywood music box review opposite fanny brice. it was while appearing in this production that she was given the nickname'peanuts'on account of her short stature. while appearing in'the strawberry blonde ', she came to the attention of buster keaton who signed her as his leading lady in the film steamboat bill, jr. in 1928 when she was just 16. from there she was hired by hal roach who teamed her with anita garvin in a bid to create a female version of laurel & hardy. the pairing was not a commercial"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battle, and led him in a collar to the gate of enlil \". sargon then conquered ur and \" laid waste \" the territory from lagash to the sea, ultimately conquering at least 34 cities in total. irene j. winter states that sargon, having conquered ur, likely sought to \" consolidate the akkadian dynasty's links with the traditional sumerian past in the important cult and political center of ur \" by appointing enheduanna to an important position in the native sumerian moon god cult. winter states that is likely that the position she was appointed to already existed beforehand, and that her appointment to this role, and the attribution to nanna would have helped her forge a syncreticism between the sumerian religion and the semitic religion. after enheduanna, the role of high priestess continued to be held by members of the royal family. joan goodnick westenholz suggests that the role of high priestess appears to have held a similar level of honor to that of a king ; as the high priestess of nanna, enheduanna would have served as the embodiment of ningal, spouse of nanna, which would have given her actions divine authority. however, although the giparu in ur where the en priestess of nanna worshipped has been extensively studied by archaeologists, we have no definitive information about what their duties were. rebellion of lugal - ane toward the end of the reign of sargon's grandson naram - sin, numerous former city - states rebelled against the akkadian central power. from hints in the song nin me sara ( \" the exaltation of inana \" ), the events can be reconstructed from the point of view of enheduanna : a certain lugal - ane came to power in the city of ur, who as the new ruler invoked the legitimacy of the city god nanna. lugal - ane is probably identical with a lugal - an - na or lugal - an - ne, who is mentioned in ancient babylonian literary texts about the war as king of ur. apparently lugal - ane demanded that the high priestess and consort of the moon god enheduanna had to confirm his assumption of power. en - hedu - anna, as representative of the sargonid dynasty, refused, whereupon she was suspended from her office and expelled from the city. the mention of the temple e - esdam - ku indicates that she then found refuge in the city of gi"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "chooriyan ( 1967 ) pushpanjali ( 1970 ) dhuen ki lakeer ( 1974 ) writer producer bahurani ( 1940 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) hamara ghar ( 1950 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki chooriyan ( 1967 ) pushpanjali ( 1970 ) sam newfield sam newfield, born samuel neufeld ( december 6, 1899 – november 10, 1964 ), also known as sherman scott or peter stewart, was an american b - movie director, one of the most prolific in american film history — he is credited with directing over 250 feature films in a career which began during the silent era and ended in 1958. in addition to his staggering feature output, he also directed one - and two - reel comedy shorts, training films, industrial films, tv episodes and pretty much anything anyone would pay him for. because of this massive output — he would sometimes direct more than 20 films in a single year — he has been called the most prolific director of the sound era. many of newfield's films were made for prc pictures. this was a film production company headed by his brother sigmund neufeld. the films prc produced were low - budget productions, the majority being westerns, with an occasional horror film or crime drama. family and education newfield completed one year of high school, according to the 1940 us census. brother morris neufeld was a stage actor, according to the 1930 us census. pseudonyms sam newfield was credited as sherman scott and peter stewart on a number of films he made for prc. he used these names in order to hide the fact that one person was responsible for so many of prc's films. partial filmography partial filmography is listed below for the different names he used. film statistics between 1923 and 1930 newfield directed over 50 comedies. feature films statistics per year, starting with 1933, are summarised in the following table. see also fred olen ray, another b movie director who has used many of these pseudonyms durango valley raiders durango valley raiders is a 1938 american western film directed by sam newfield and written by george h. plympton. the film stars bob steele, louise stanley, karl hackett, ted adams, forrest taylor and steve clark. the film was released on august 22, 1938, by republic pictures. plot durango valley is controlled by shadow and his gang. the sheriff while investigating a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##es 1999 : bienvenue au grand magasin 2000 : les iles eoliennes ( coll. voyages, voyages ) 2006 : un monde en fusion 2006 : otar iosseliani, le merle siffleur ( coll. cineastes de notre temps ) 2007 : stage les chantiers nomades : l'acteur concret au cinema, autour des objets 2008 : le mystere glasberg 2008 : antoinette fouque, qu'est - ce qu'une femme ( coll. empreintes ) 2014 : la cour de babel 2016 : dernieres nouvelles du cosmos feature films 2003 : depuis qu'otar est parti … 2010 : l'arbre 2018 : claire darling scriptwriter 2002 : depuis qu'otar est parti … 2010 : l'arbre 2018 : claire darling assistant director 1988 – 1990 : divers serie : salut les homards, les six compagnons, souris noire from pierre etaix 1990 : aujourd'hui peut - etre from jean - louis bertuccelli 1990 : kaminsky, un flic a moscou from stephane kurc 1991 : promenades d'ete from rene feret 1991 : la chasse aux papillons from otar iosseliani 1992 : precheur en eau trouble from georges lautner 1992 : trois couleurs : bleu from krzysztof kieslowski 1992 : trois couleurs : blanc from krzysztof kieslowski 1993 : les dessous du moulin rouge from nils tavernier 1994 : le clandestin from jean - louis bertuccelli 1994 : madame jacques sur la croisette from emmanuel finkiel 1995 : l'appat from bertrand tavernier 1995 : le bel ete 1914 from christian de chalonge 1996 : brigands, chapitre vii from otar iosseliani 1997 : un soir apres la guerre from rithy panh see also list of female film and television directors ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and the growing resentment of british rule. his body was brought back to be buried according to christian rites, under the supervision of the india office, in elveden church beside the grave of his wife maharani bamba, and his son prince edward albert duleep singh. the graves are located on the west side of the church. a life - size bronze statue of the maharaja, showing him on a horse, was unveiled by the then prince of wales in 1999 at butten island in thetford, a town which benefited from his and his sons'generosity. in an auction at bonhams, london, on 19 april 2007, the 74 cm high white marble portrait bust of maharaja duleep singh by victorian sculptor john gibson, r. a., in rome in 1859 fetched £1. 7 million ( £1. 5 million plus premium and tax ). a film titled maharaja duleep singh : a monument of injustice, was made in 2007, directed by p. s. narula. heraldry the maharaja and his family used a coat of arms which was drawn up by prince albert, despite not being registered at the college of arms. it contained a coronet, lions, and a shield with a cross, along with the motto \" prodesse quam conspicii \" ( \" to do good rather than be conspicuous \" ). family sir duleep singh married twice, first to bamba muller in 1864, and then to ada douglas wetherill ( 1869 - 1930 ) in 1889. he had eight children in total. he had seven children from his marriage to bamba. their first child and male heir died aged one day in 1865. the others were : prince victor albert jay duleep singh ( 10 jan 1866 - 7 jun 1918 ) prince frederick victor duleep singh ( 23 jan 1868 - 15 aug 1926 ) princess bamba sofia jindan duleep singh ( 29 sep 1869 - 10 mar 1957 ) princess catherine hilda duleep singh ( 27 oct 1871 - 8 nov 1942 ) princess sophia alexandra duleep singh ( 8 aug 1876 - 22 aug 1948 ) prince albert edward alexander duleep singh ( 1879 - 1 may 1893 ) he also had two children from his marriage to wetherill : princess pauline alexandra duleep singh ( 26 dec 1887 - 10 apr 1941 ) princess ada irene beryl duleep singh ( 25 oct 1889 - 14 sep 1926 ) all the eight children died without legitimate issue, ending the direct line of the sikh royalty. there is a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##rsu. in this exile, she composed the song nin me sara, the performance of which was intended to persuade the goddess inanna ( as istar the patron goddess of her dynasty ) to intervene on behalf of the akkadian empire. at least, king naram - sin succeeded in putting down the rebellion of lugal - ane and other kings and restored the akkadian central authority for the remaining years of his reign. probably enheduanna then returned to her office in the city of ur. archaeological artifact in 1927, as part of excavations at ur, british archaeologist sir leonard woolley discovered an alabaster disk shattered into several pieces, which has since been reconstructed. the reverse side of the disk identifies enheduanna as the wife of nanna and daughter of sargon of akkad. the front side shows the high priestess standing in worship as what has been interpreted as a nude male figure pours a libation. irene winter states that \" given the placement and attention to detail \" of the central figure, \" she has been identified as enheduanna \" two seals bearing her name, belonging to her servants and dating to the sargonic period, have been excavated at the giparu at ur. two of the works attributed to enheduanna, \" the exaltation of inanna \" and \" inanna and ebih \" have survived in numerous manuscripts due to their presence in the decad, an advanced scribal curriculum in the first babylonian empire of the 18th and 17th centuries bce. black et al. suggest that \" perhaps enheduanna has survived in scribal literature \" due to the \" continuing fascination with the dynasty of her father sargon of akkad \". attributed works the first person to connect the disk and seals with literary works excavated in nippur was adam falkenstein, who observed that the temple hymns and two hymns to inanna : the exaltation of inanna and another \" hymn to inanna \" ( at the time not yet reconstructed ) contained references to enheduanna. falkenstein suggested that this might be evidence of enheduanna's authorship, but acknowledged that the hymns are only known from the later old babylonian period and that more work would need to be done constructing and analyzing the received texts before any conclusions could be made. in 1989, westenholz suggested that inanna and ebih and two other hymns, to nanna at ur, might also have been written by her. temple hymns"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "). this causes inanna to fly into a rage and attack ebih ( lines 131 – 159 ). inanna then recounts how she overthrew ebih ( lines 160 – 181 ) and the poem ends with a praise of inanna ( lines 182 – 184 ). the \" rebel lands \" of ebih that are overthrown in the poem have been identifiedwith the jebel hamrin mountain range in modern iraq. black et al. describe these lands as \" home to the nomadic, barbarian tribes who loom large in sumerian literature as forces of destruction and chaos \" that sometimes need to be \" brought under divine control \". hymns dedicated to nanna these two hymns, labeled by westenholz as hymn of praise to ekisnugal and nanna on [ the ] assumption of en - ship ( incipit e ugim e - a ) and hymn of praise of enheduanna ( incipit lost ). the second hymn is very fragmentary. authorship debate the question of enheduanna's authorship of poems has been subject to significant debate. while hallo and ake sjoberg were the first to definitively assert enheduanna's authorship of the works attributed to her, other assyriologists including miguel civil and jeremy black have put forth arguments rejecting or doubting enheduanna's authorship. civil has raised the possibility that \" enheduanna \" refers not to the name, but instead the station of en - priestess that the daughter of sargon of akkad held. for the inanna and nanna poems, black et al. argue that at best, all of the manuscript sources date from at least six centuries after when she would have lived, and they were found in scribal settings, not ritual ones, and that \" surviving sources show no traces of old sumerian... making it impossible to posit what that putative original might have looked like. \" despite these concerns, hallo says that there is still little reason to doubt enheduanna's authorship of these works. hallo, responding to miguel civil, not only still maintains enheduanna's authorship of all of the works attributed to her, but rejects \" excess skepticism \" in assyriology as a whole, and noting that \" rather than limit the inferences they draw from it \" other scholars should consider that \" the abundant textual documentation from mesopotamia... provides a precious resource for tracing the origins and evolution of countless"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". : 707 – 708 note 97 however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "is told in the origo. the origo would in its turn become a direct source for the historia langobardorum. the background to the assassination begins when alboin, king of the lombards, a germanic people living in pannonia ( in the region of modern hungary ), went to war against the neighbouring gepids in 567. in a decisive battle, alboin killed the gepid king cunimund and captured the king's daughter rosamund – later marrying her to guarantee the loyalty of the surviving gepids. the following year, the lombards migrated to italy, a territory then held by the byzantine empire. in 569 alboin took mediolanum ( milan ), the capital of northern italy, and by 570 he had assumed control of most of northern italy. the byzantine forces entrenched themselves in the strategic town of ticinum ( pavia ), which they took only after a long siege. even before taking ticinum, the lombards crossed the apennines and invaded tuscia. after the fall of ticinum, alboin chose verona as his first permanent headquarters. in this town alboin was assassinated in 572 and it is in these circumstances that helmichis'name is first heard of. most of the available details are in the historia langobardorum. assassination by settling himself in verona and temporarily interrupting his chain of conquests, alboin had weakened his popular standing as a charismatic warrior king. the first to take advantage of this was rosamund, who could count on the support of the gepid warriors in the town in her search for an opportunity to avenge the death of her father. to obtain this goal she persuaded helmichis, spatharius ( arms bearer ) and foster brother of the king, and also head of a personal armed retinue in verona, to take part in a plot to eliminate alboin and replace him on the throne. helmichis persuaded rosamund to involve peredeo, described by paul simply as \" a very strong man \", who was seduced through a trick by the queen and forced to consent to become the actual assassin. this story is partly in conflict with what is told by the origo, which has peredeo acting as an instigator and not as the murderer. in a similar vein to the origo is the account of peredeo contained in the historia langobardorum codicis gothani, where it is added that perede"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Akkadian empire"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film whose director was born first, Solemn Promise or Tarzan The Magnificent?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", island in the sky ( 1953 ) and the high and the mighty ( 1954 ). while he was primarily a director, wellman also produced 10 films, one of them uncredited, all of which he also directed. his last film was lafayette escadrille ( 1958 ), which he produced, directed, wrote the story for and narrated. he wrote the screenplay for two other films that he directed, and one film that he did not direct : 1936's the last gangster. wellman wrote the story for a star is born and ( with robert carson ) received the academy award for best story. wellman is credited for the story in the remakes released in 1954, 1976, and 2018. wellman's work was influenced by his good friend and fellow film director howard hawks, with whom he rode motorcycles together in a group called the moraga spit and polish club. wellman reportedly worked fast, usually satisfied with a shot after one or two takes. despite his reputation for not coddling his leading men and women, he coaxed oscar - nominated performances from seven actors : fredric march and janet gaynor ( a star is born ), brian donlevy ( beau geste ), robert mitchum ( the story of g. i. joe ), james whitmore ( battleground ), and jan sterling and claire trevor ( the high and mighty ). regarding actors, wellman in a 1952 interview stated, \" movie stardom isn't about acting ability, it's personality and temperament \". he then added, \" i once directed clara bow. she was mad and crazy but what a personality! \" innovations wings led to several firsts in filmmaking including newly invented camera mounts that could be secured to plane fuselages and motor - driven cameras to shoot actors while flying as the cameramen ducked out of frame in their cockpits. star richard arlen had some flying experience but co - star buddy rogers had to learn to fly for the film, as stunt pilots could not be used during close - up shots. towers up to 100 feet were used to shoot low - flying planes and battle action on the ground. during the filming of beggars of life, a silent film starring wallace beery, richard arlen and louise brooks, sound was added to beery's introductory scene at the behest of paramount studio. wellman reportedly hung a microphone from a broom so beery could walk and talk within the scene, avoiding the static shot required for early sound shoots. during the filming of chinatown nights"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "\" ( 1956 ), and camel rock ( 1957 ). after making the 35mm short italian - language film progetti ( 1962 ) while attending the centro sperimentale di cinematografia in rome, bartel produced the secret cinema ( 1966 ). shot on an extremely low budget in 35mm and with his own money, the secret cinema was the film that began his reputation as a new and unusual independent voice in narrative cinema. he followed it with another short he wrote and directed, naughty nurse ( 1969 ). he co - wrote the feature utterly without redeeming social value ( 1969 ), also starring in the lead. he worked as an actor only in hi, mom! ( 1970 ) directed by brian de palma. bartel's first feature as director was private parts ( 1972 ), a comedy horror film for mgm. it was produced by gene corman and bartel was in the cast. new world pictures gene corman's brother, roger, ran a production company, new world pictures, and hired bartel to be second unit director on big bad mama ( 1974 ), an action film. bartel also played a small role. roger corman gave bartel the job of directing death race 2000 ( 1975 ), a satirical action comedy starring david carradine, sylvester stallone and mary woronov. bartel also played a small role. the film was a huge success at the box office and quickly established itself as a cult favorite. corman promptly offered bartel the chance to direct a similar action film with carradine for new world, cannonball ( 1976 ). bartel also worked on the script. the film is littered with cameos from people such as joe dante and martin scorsese. bartel later said he worked for a year on death race 2000 for $ 5, 000 \" so when it was finished i desperately needed money. the only thing anybody wanted from me was another car picture, hence cannonball. corman had drummed into me the idea that if death race had been \" harder \" and \" more real \" it would have been more popular. like a fool, i believed him. i am not, and never have been, very much interested in cars and racing \" so he decided to load up the film with \" cameos and character gimmicks that did interest me. \" bartel was in much demand from other directors at new world to play small parts in their pictures : he appeared in eat my dust ( 1976 ) for ron howard,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the other side of midnight ( 1977 ) airplane! ( 1980 ) some kind of hero ( 1982 ) airplane ii : the sequel ( 1982 ) ghost ( 1990 ) television ( producer ) magnavox presents frank sinatra ( 1973 ) reginald fogwell reginald fogwell ( 23 november 1893, dartmouth, devon - 1977 ) was a british film director, producer and screenwriter. selected filmography director the warning ( 1928 ) cross roads ( 1930 ) the written law ( 1930 ) madame guillotine ( 1931 ) guilt ( 1931 ) betrayal ( 1932 ) the wonderful story ( 1932 ) murder at the cabaret ( 1936 ) screenwriter two can play ( 1926 ) the guns of loos ( 1928 ) glorious youth ( 1929 ) warned off ( 1930 ) such is the law ( 1930 ) prince of arcadia ( 1933 ) two hearts in waltz time ( 1934 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "coy banton. mahoney would take over the tarzan role himself beginning in the next film, tarzan goes to india, in 1962. the motion picture does not include jane. plot the bantons ( father, abel and four sons, coy, ethan, johnny and martin ) rob a pay office in a settlement, killing some people. coy banton is tracked down to their camp and taken away by a policeman, wyntors. taking him back to town, wyntors is killed as two of the brothers seek to rescue coy. tarzan appears and kills ethan banton. the other brother escapes. tarzan decides to take coy to kairobi for the $ 5000 reward so he can give it to wyntors'widow. however, no one in the town of mantu ( same town as the one at the beginning of tarzan's greatest adventure ) wants to help him. the boat he is waiting for to take him and his prisoner to kairobi is ambushed by the bantons, who send the passengers off and destroy the boat. later that night tarzan meets with the people from the boat and decides on an overland trek to take coy banton to kairobi and agrees to take along, at first, the boat's mate, tate, then reluctantly agrees to take the passengers of the boat : a business man named ames and his wife, fay ; another man named conway and a young woman named lori, who all share with tarzan their own reasons for wanting to go to kairobi. but tarzan warns them the trek through the jungles would be hard and dangerous. the presence of so many people to watch out for hinders tarzan. the bantons threaten to kill anyone who helps tarzan. pausing only to shoot the doctor who has told them what they want to know, the bantons set out after the party and coy. ames is a boastful and racist windbag whose wife begins to detest him. seeing this, coy plays up to her, hoping he might be able to use her later. the party are captured by natives and the leader wants to kill coy, who killed his brother when the bantons raided their village. however, the chief's wife is having a difficult childbirth labour, and since conway ( who was a doctor ) is able to help her have her baby ( a breach birth ), the chief agrees to let the party go. coy sees his chance and escapes. thanks to ames, tate is shot and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "faith by force \" after its conquest. accordingly, historians date the establishment of the diocese of transylvania to this period. if the identification, proposed by kristo, gyorffy and other hungarian historians, of gyula with one prokui — who was stephen's uncle according to thietmar of merseburg — is valid, gyula later escaped from captivity and fled to bolesław i the brave, duke of poland ( r. 992 – 1025 ). [ duke boleslav the brave's ] territory included a certain burg, located near the border with the hungarians. its guardian was lord prokui, an uncle of the hungarian king. both in the past and more recently, prokui had been driven from his lands by the king and his wife had been taken captive. when he was unable to free her, his nephew arranged for her unconditional release, even though he was prokui's enemy. i have never heard of anyone who showed such restraint towards a defeated foe. because of this, god repeatedly granted him victory, not only in the burg mentioned above, but in others as well. about a hundred years later, the chronicler gallus anonymus also made mention of armed conflicts between stephen and boleslav, stating that the latter \" defeated the hungarians in battle and made himself master of all their lands as far as the danube \". gyorffy says that the chronicler's report refers to the occupation of the valley of the river morava — a tributary of the danube — by the poles in the 1010s. on the other hand, the polish - hungarian chronicle states that the polish duke occupied large territories north of the danube and east of the morava as far as esztergom in the early 11th century. according to steinhubel, the latter source proves that a significant part of the lands that now form slovakia were under polish rule between 1002 and 1030. in contrast with the slovak historian, gyorffy writes that this late chronicle \" in which one absurdity follows another \" contradicts all facts known from 11th - century sources. the illuminated chronicle narrates that stephen \" led his army against kean, duke of the bulgarians and slavs whose lands are by their natural position most strongly fortified \" following the occupation of gyula's country. according to a number of historians, including zoltan lenkey and gabor thoroczkay, kean was the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "peter rogers director – gerald thomas filming and locations filming dates – 13 october to 21 november 1969 maidenhead library – the location for professor tinkle's lecture. the building is now demolished but the original site is directly opposite maidenhead town hall, as featured in carry on doctor, carry on again doctor and carry on behind. clarence crescent, windsor - location of the very final scene of the moviepinewood studios was used for both interior and exterior filming. production and casting carry on up the jungle is, in part, a parody of hammer film productions'\" cavegirl \" series : one million years b. c. ( 1966 ), slave girls ( 1967 ) and more particularly edgar rice burroughs'tarzan series of books and films. bernard bresslaw learned all his native orders in swahili ; however, the \" african \" extras were of caribbean origin and did not understand. but sid james, who was born in south africa, recognised it and congratulated him. the storyline is partly referenced in the christmas special carry on, when all the characters sit down for christmas dinner and eat the oozlum bird instead of a traditional turkey. charles hawtrey ( born november 1914 ) as walter bagley plays the father of ugg / cecil bagley terry scott ( born may 1927 ) despite being merely twelve and a half years his senior. joan sims ( born may 1930 ) as lady bagley plays his mother though she is three years his junior. the role of professor tinkle was written for kenneth williams, and the role of jungle boy was written for jim dale, but williams was unavailable as he was preparing to star in his own series, the kenneth williams show, and dale turned down his part due to the character having limited dialogue. reception the film was among the eight most popular movies at the uk box office in 1970. in a diary entry for saturday 3 april 1976, kenneth williams wrote about the film, which he watched on television that evening, in positive terms. \" it was quite funny and at one point i was laughing aloud. i was staggered to see what they got away with! \" he was particularly complimentary about kenneth connor and terry scott, less so about sid james. follow that camel follow that camel is a 1967 british comedy film, the 14th in the series of 31 carry on films ( 1958 – 1992 ). like its predecessor carry on don't lose your head, it does not have the words \" carry on \" in its original title ( though for screenings outside the united kingdom it was known as carry on in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "children and ex - wife. to inaugurate his professional cricket ground, getty hosted a match in september 1992 captained by imran khan and bob wyatt, with the prime minister, john major and queen elizabeth the queen mother as his guests of honour. his eponymous cricket eleven comprised cricketing stars of both past and present assembled by his honorary cricket managers, brian johnston ( 1992 – 1993 ) and colin ingleby - mackenzie ( 1994 – 2006 ). philanthropy getty donated more than £140m to artistic and cultural causes from which the national gallery received £50m. he was appointed knight of the order of the british empire ( kbe ) in 1987, but as a foreign national could not use the title \" sir \". in december 1997, getty was granted british citizenship and renounced his us nationality. the queen reportedly commented : \" now you can use your title. isn't that nice? \" getty served as president of surrey county cricket club and gave money to lord's cricket ground to build a new stand. he combined his loves of cricket and books when he purchased the ownership of wisden, the famous publishers of the cricketing almanack. getty built an extraordinary library at wormsley, collecting such treasures as a first edition of chaucer, ben jonson's annotated copy of spenser, and shakespeare folios. he was a notable member of the exclusive roxburghe club, famous among book collectors. his personal fortune was estimated at £1. 6 billion. his donations included support for the national gallery, the british museum, the british film institute, hereford cathedral, st paul's cathedral, the imperial war museum, and st. james catholic church. some of his donations, including contributions toward the purchases of canova's the three graces by the national galleries of scotland and the madonna of the pinks by raphael, foiled acquisition efforts by the j. paul getty museum endowed by his father. in june 2001, getty gave £5 million to the conservative party. he endowed a £20 million charitable trust to support the arts, conservation and social welfare. death getty died at age 70 on 17 april 2003, having been admitted for treatment to the london clinic for a chest infection. media portrayals getty jr. is portrayed by andrew buchan in the action film all the money in the world and by michael esper in the television series trust, both of which dramatize getty iii's kidnapping. fred le deux frederick david le"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "' s lyrics evoke situations of lust and seduction whilst out at a club. the song garnered commercial success for booty luv in the united kingdom, where it reached a chart peak of number 16, becoming the group's fifth consecutive top twenty hit on this chart and at the same time outpeaking previous uk single \" some kinda rush. \" a hotel / casino party - themed music video directed by emile nava, to \" say it \" was released on 23 july 2009. the duo promoted the song by performing it on various television shows and at various venues, of which included gmtv and sony ericsson's dance nation festival. this was planned to be the first single off the band's second studio album say it now, which was scheduled for release in november 2009, but due to the low chart placing of \" say it \", the album was eventually cancelled. background \" say it \" was written by carl bjorsell, didrik thott and sebastian thott. it was produced and mixed by wez clarke and co - produced by airborn, all of whom had worked on tracks for the likes of westlife, delta goodrem and lindsay lohan. backing vocals were courtesy of jeanette olsson and the track was recorded by booty luv at hed kandi studios in london. the song takes on a more electro sound compared to previous songs, as cherise roberts described the track's sound inspiration in an interview : \" we're trying to go for a new kind of sound, but not too different. we just want to show progression. \" the song was composed in a key of c sharp minor and runs at a tempo of 126. 96 beats per minute. the song was produced with consistence of various drum and bass and electronica instrumentation. in addition to sirens, synthesisers and vocoders. in an interview with digital spy, roberts explained the lyrical concept behind \" say it : \" it's so straightforward we hardly need to explain it! sometimes you go to a club, catch a guy's eye and have an immediate connection with him. it gets to the end of the night and you're like'oh, i wish he'd said something to me '. the song's basically saying,'if you've got something to say, come and say it before it's too late '. reception the single received positive reviews from music critics alike. nick levine of digital spy described the \" cracker \" as \" working more of an electro"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "december 9, 1975 ) was an american film director, producer, screenwriter, actor and military pilot. he was known for his work in crime, adventure, and action genre films, often focusing on aviation themes, a particular passion. he also directed several well - regarded satirical comedies. his 1927 film, wings, was the first film to win an academy award for best picture at the 1st academy awards ceremony. beginning his film career as an actor, he went on to direct over 80 films, at times co - credited as producer and consultant, from the silent era through the golden age of hollywood. he was nominated for four academy awards : three best director oscars for the original a star is born ( 1937 ), battleground ( 1949 ), and the high and the mighty ( 1954 ) and one in best original story for a star is born, which he won. in 1973, he received the directors guild of america's lifetime achievement award. he was previously a decorated combat pilot during world war i, serving in the lafayette flying corps of the french air force, and earning a croix de guerre with two palms for valorous action. early life wellman was born in brookline, massachusetts. his father, arthur gouverneur wellman, was a boston brahmin. william was a five times great - grandson of puritan thomas wellman, who emigrated to the massachusetts bay colony circa 1640. he was also a great - great - great - grandson of welsh - born francis lewis of new york, one of the signatories to the declaration of independence. wellman's mother, cecilia mccarthy, was an irish immigrant. during his teenage years, wellman often found himself in trouble with authorities. he was expelled from newton high school in newtonville, massachusetts for dropping a stink bomb on the principal's head. he was also arrested and placed on probation for car theft. his mother, who actually worked as a probation officer, was asked to address congress on the subject of juvenile delinquency. later, young william worked as a salesman, as a general laborer in a lumber yard, and as a player on a minor - league hockey team. world war i in world war i, wellman enlisted in the norton - harjes ambulance corps to serve as a driver in europe. while in paris, wellman joined the french foreign legion and was assigned on december 3, 1917 as a fighter pilot, becoming the first american to join escadrille n. 87 in the lafayette flying corps ( not the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "titled \" alright, alright, alright \". this version is credited to lanzmann, dutronc and joe strange. it features on mungo jerry's 1974 album long legged woman dressed in black. the original version of the song was covered in 1988 by the spanish synth - pop artist captain b hardt. a recording of the song also appears on the 1989 compilation i can't come by punk band the snivelling shits. yo la tengo bassist james mcnew, under his solo moniker dump, released a cover of the song on his 1997 album a plea for tenderness. in 2002, bruno blum included a parody of the song, titled \" et moi, et moi etc \", on his album think different ( sic ). in july 2013, the french singer - songwriter - m - performed a version of \" et moi, et moi, et moi \" for the website of le figaro. israeli singer - songwriter ariel zilber recorded a hebrew version of the song, entitled milyard sinim ( \" one billion chinese \" ) in 1988. translated by yehonatan gefen, the hebrew text is a fairly accurate reflection of the french, and the chorus is exact. loosely retranslated into english : \" one billion chinese are alive / and me, who am i, what am i? / with my private life / and my tooth that's been loose for four days / i think about it and then i forget / because that's how life is \" ( \" j'y pense et puis j'oublie / c'est la vie c'est la vie \" ). track listing words by jacques lanzmann and music by jacques dutronc. side a \" et moi, et moi, et moi \" – 2 : 52 \" j'ai mis un tigre dans ma guitare \" – 2 : 21 side b \" mini, mini, mini \" – 1 : 54 \" les gens sont fous, les temps sont flous \" – 3 : 03 personnel jacques dutronc : voice, guitar, percussion hadi kalafate : bass, percussion alain le govic ( alias alain chamfort ) : piano, organ jean - pierre alarcen : guitar jacques pasut : rhythm guitar michel pelay : drums juan carlos lecompte juan carlos lecompte perez is a colombian author who was married to ingrid betancourt, a politician kidnapped by the revolutionary armed forces of colombia ( farc )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "genet's prose. \" genet, in discussion with schidor, said that he had not seen the film, commenting \" you can't smoke at the movies. \" daughter of the jungle daughter of the jungle may refer to : daughter of the jungle ( 1949 film ), an american adventure film daughter of the jungle ( 1982 film ), an italian romantic adventure film bomba, the jungle boy ( film ) bomba, the jungle boy is a 1949 american adventure film directed by ford beebe. it was the first in a 12 - film series featuring bomba, a sort of teenage tarzan, played by johnny sheffield, who as a child had played \" boy \" in several previous tarzan films. plot a photographer and his daughter arrive in africa hoping to capture the local wildlife on film. instead, they encounter ( and never end up photographing ) a killer leopard, a swarm of locusts, deadly lion worshippers, and bomba the jungle boy. bomba was raised by an aged naturalist, cody casson ( since deceased ). he now lives beyond the great rift. the photographer's daughter, wearing a well - tailored leopard skin, spends most of the film with bomba, while her father, commissioner barnes, and eli search for her. cast johnny sheffield as bomba peggy ann garner as patricia harlan onslow stevens as george harland charles irwin as andy barnes smoki whitfield as eli martin wilkins as mufti production walter mirisch had been general manager of monogram pictures since 1945. they specialised in low - budget movies, including series of regular characters such as charlie chan, joe palooka and the bowery boys. mirisch looked at the success of the tarzan films and remembered the bomba novels ; he thought they might offer material to do a similar type of movie. in november 1947 monogram announced they had bought the rights to twenty of the stories. they assigned walter mirisch to oversee their production and said they intended to make three bomba films per year. they were going to be in colour. they were seeking a male actor aged 18 to 20 to star. in september 1948 monogram's president steve broidy announced that the studio would make two bomba films over the following year. ( other series at the studio included joe palooka, charlie chan and bowery boys. ) mirisch later claimed he was paid $ 2, 500 a film, and the success of the series launched him as a producer. reception the new york times called it a \" dull flavorless picture"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "regency and of caring for her grandson, the new count amadeus viii. bonne died at the chateau de macon. issue she and amadeus had three children : a daughter, born 1358, who died after a few weeks amadeus vii of savoy ( march 1360 – november 1, 1391 ). he married bonne of berry ( 1365 – 1435 ), daughter of duke john of berry and a niece of bonne of bourbon. louis of savoy, born late 1364, died before the end of the year ancestry mathilde of bourbon mathilde of bourbon ( french : mahaut de bourbon ; c. 1165 / 69 – 18 june 1228 ) was a french noblewoman who was the ruling lady of bourbon from 1171 until her death. life mathilde was the only child of archambault of bourbon and his wife alix ( or adelaide ) of burgundy ( daughter of odo ii ). she was born in the second half of the 1160s. her father, the heir apparent of bourbon, died in 1169, without ever inheriting the lordship. her grandfather, archambault vii, died in 1171. mathilde, as his only surviving grandchild, succeeded him. before 1183, she married gaucher iv of vienne, lord of salins. after he returned from the third crusade, they frequently quarreled. in the end, he became violent and had her locked up. : p. 117 she fled to her grandmother's estate in champagne : p. 217 during her escape, she allegedly also used violence, : p. 117 and for this she was excommunicated by archbishop henri de sully of bourges. after she arrived in champagne, she asked pope celestine iii for a divorce from her husband, arguing that gaucher iv and she were close relatives and that the marriage therefore had been inadmissible. the pope tasked the bishops of autun and troyes and the abbot of monthiers - en - argonne with investigating her claim. these men found that mathilde and her husband were third cousins, as they were both great - great - grandchildren of william ii, count of burgundy, and that, therefore, her claim that they were too closely related was justified. the pope granted the divorce, and also lifted the excommunication. in september 1196, only a few months after her divorce, she married lord guy ii of dampierre. thus, the bourbonnais fell to the house of dampierre. this"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "paddy. final films as director for aip, corman returned to the director's chair for a gangster film, bloody mama ( 1970 ), starring shelley winters and a young robert de niro. it was a big hit at the box office. he also directed a black comedy, gas - s - s - s ( 1970 ), written by george armitage ; it was cut without his permission by aip and was a financial failure. united artists finally agreed to finance his red baron project, although they asked that it emphasize american characters. accordingly, it was filmed as von richthofen and brown ( 1971 ), shot in ireland in july 1970. there were several plane crashes during filming and one person died. corman was going to make a film of couples, a novel by john updike for united artists, and in from a script by richard schupe, but decided to take a break from directing. \" directing is very hard and very painful, \" he said in 1971. \" producing is easy. i can do it without really thinking about it. \" new world pictures in may 1970, corman founded new world pictures, which became a small independently owned production / distribution studio, immediately successful with angels die hard ( 1970 ), a biker film, and the student nurses ( 1971 ), directed by rothman. the big doll house ( 1971 ), directed by jack hill in the philippines, was a big hit, making a star of pam grier. the company made a profit of $ 3. 2 million in its first financial year, and corman says all eleven out of his first eleven films were successful. angels die hard led to a series of biker films, including angels hard as they come ( 1971 ), produced by jonathan demme with jack fisk working as art director. bury me an angel ( 1971 ) was the first biker movie directed by a woman, barbara peeters. corman financed the directorial debuts of curtis hanson, sweet kill ( 1971 ), produced by corman protege tamara asseyev. student nurses led to a \" cycle \" of nurse pictures, including private duty nurses ( the first film directed by george armitage ), night call nurses ( 1972 ) ( the first feature directed by jonathan kaplan ), the young nurses and candy stripe nurses ( 1975 ). there was also the student teachers ( 1973 ) and summer school teachers ( 1974 ). big doll house was followed by a series of women in prison pictures, such as women in cages ( 1972 ), the hot"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the end. he is taken out and shot. cast boris karloff as general wu yen fang beverly roberts as mrs. jane creed ricardo cortez as gordon creed gordon oliver as jim hallet sheila bromley as lola galt douglas wood as myron galt vladimir sokoloff as general chow fu - shan gordon hart as dr. abernathy richard loo as mr. cheng chester gan as captain kung nui tetsu komai as general ma production this was the second film john farrow directed for warner bros. karloff was to make black widow for warner bros. but the studio pushed forward the film in their schedule to take advantage of the second sino - japanese war. it was known during production as china bandit, then war lord, then the adventures of fang. filming took place in february 1937. willard parker was to have made his debut in the film. karloff's makeup required three hours of work per day ; this was less time than was required for his non - human roles. reception the new york times wrote karloff \" admirably acquits himself as a comedian \" in the film which nonetheless had \" atmospheric validity \" due to \" numerous chinese extras and an imaginative treatment of sets. \" see also boris karloff filmography john chaffey john chaffey is an english osteopathic doctor and former child film actor. film career chaffey was featured in many television adverts as a child. he is best remembered for a role in the 1973 peter sellers movie the optimists of nine elms. medical career chaffey studied at university of east london, receiving in 1991 a research - based degree comparing osteopathic and physiotherapeutic interventions in the mechanical discomforts of pregnancy. he qualified at the british school of osteopathy ( 1988 ). he headed an osteopathic group practice beginning in 1991, working with a team of 11 osteopathic specialists. he attained leadership positions in the uk osteopathy profession, being appointed as a member of council of uk regulator, the general osteopathic council, in 2012. he is a member of the education and registration standards committee. chaffey has worked in osteopathic education since 1991 as a lecturer and clinic tutor. he is currently a clinical tutor at the european school of osteopathy, lecturing on communication and compliance issues. he was module leader for osteopathy for 2 years at oxford brookes university, and currently serves as an external examiner for that institution"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1915 – 22 august 1980 ) was an indian actor, film director, screenwriter, and producer. he appeared in 22 films between 1937 and 1980, and he directed 20 films between 1942 and 1974. his directorial venture kuwara baap was one of the winners for the bfja - best indian films award for best film for 1943. his film raja has been called \" a milestone of art and skill in motion pictures \". his film veer kunal was a huge box office success. he directed dilip kumar with kamini kaushal in nadiya ke paar, which became the sixth highest grossing indian film of 1948. his 1954 film mayurpankh was entered into the 1954 cannes film festival, where it was nominated for the grand prize of the festival. sawan aya re did well commercially, with baburao patel of filmindia remarking in the 9 may 1949 edition that sahu's estimate had risen due to the \" original treatment \" he gave to an \" otherwise ordinary \" story. he was also known for the meena kumari starrer, dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ). he had four children, vimal sahu, naina sahu, mamta sahu, and rohit sahu. his wife preeti was a kumaoni brahmin. before marrying preeti, he was briefly married to his punar milan ( 1940 ) co - star snehprabha pradhan before the relationship ended in 1943 after a court battle. early life sahu was born in present - day rajnandgaon district in india. his father was the prime minister under the raja of rajnandgaon. he joined the university of nagpur and took part in the \" freedom struggle \", completing his graduation in 1937. an interest in writing short stories brought him in contact with cinema, where he initially started as an actor. filmography director kunwara baap ( 1942 ) raja ( 1943 ) shararat ( 1944 ) veer kunal ( 1945 ) sindoor ( 1947 ) sajan ( 1947 ) nadiya ke par ( 1948 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) hamlet ( 1954 ) kismet ka khel ( 1956 ) bare sarkar ( 1957 ) dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ) grahasti ( 1963 ) ghar basake dekho ( 1963 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "later dies. tarzan again captures coy and he hides them both in a quicksand pit as the other bantons search for them. later, lori wanders off and is caught by johnny banton who attempts to have his way with her. as she screams, tarzan comes to rescue her and, after a fight, johnny dies from a shot in the face with his rifle while struggling with tarzan and falls into a stream. later, seeing his grave ( along with tate's ), martin banton has had enough of a father who taught them to steal and murder by age sixteen, and leaves him. coy's wiles have paid off and fay ames releases him while the others sleep, and they leave camp together. tarzan goes after them and finds fay's scarf. coy left her behind when she was out of breath and a lioness found her. tarzan eventually comes on coy and abel banton, and in a roving battle, a ricochet from coy's rifle kills abel. a prolonged battle on rocks, on sand and underwater follows before tarzan finally knocks coy out. the film ends with tarzan and the remaining three people ( ames, lori, and conway ) handing coy over to the kairobi police on the border and instructs conway to make sure wyntor's widow gets the reward money. cast gordon scott as tarzan jock mahoney as coy banton betta st. john as fay ames john carradine as abel banton lionel jeffries as ames alexandra stewart as lori earl cameron as tate charles tingwell as conway al mulock as martin banton gary cockrell as johnny banton ron mcdonnell as ethan banton harry baird as warrior leader christopher carlos as native chief john sullivan as inspector wyntors ewen solon as dexter jacqueline evans as mrs dexter thomas duggan as frye peter howell as dr blake john harrison as n'como george taylor as captain hayes production filming started 25 january 1960 in africa. see also list of american films of 1960 srđan karanovic srđan karanovic ( serbian cyrillic : срђан карановић, pronounced [ [UNK] kaˈraːnoʋitɕ ], born 17 november 1945 ) is a serbian film director and screenwriter. he has directed 17 films since 1968. his film miris poljskog cveca won the fipresci prize at the 1978 cannes film festival, nesto između was screened in the un certain regard section"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", grand duchess of luxembourg maria teresa ( born maria teresa mestre y batista ; 22 march 1956 ) is the grand duchess of luxembourg as the wife of grand duke henri, who acceded to the throne in 2000. early life and education maria teresa was born on 22 march 1956 in marianao, havana, cuba, to jose antonio mestre y alvarez ( 1926 – 1993 ) and wife maria teresa batista y falla de mestre ( 1928 – 1988 ), both from bourgeois families of spanish descent. she is also the granddaughter of agustin batista y gonzalez de mendoza, who was the founder of the trust company of cuba, the most powerful cuban bank prior to the cuban revolution. in october 1959, at the time of the cuban revolution, maria teresa mestre ’ s parents left cuba with their children, because the new government headed by fidel castro confiscated their properties. the family settled in new york city, where as a young girl she was a pupil at marymount school. from 1961 she carried on her studies at the lycee francais de new york. in her childhood, maria teresa mestre took ballet and singing courses. she practices skiing, ice - skating and water sports. she later lived in santander, spain, and in geneva, switzerland, where she became a swiss citizen. in 1980, maria teresa graduated from the graduate institute of international and development studies in geneva with a degree in political sciences. while studying there, she met her future husband henri of luxembourg. social and humanitarian interests soon after her marriage, maria teresa and the then hereditary grand duke henri established the prince henri and princess maria teresa foundation to help those with special needs integrate fully into society. in 2001, she and her husband created the grand duke and grand duchess foundation, launched upon the accession of the couple as the new grand duke and duchess of luxembourg. in 2004, the grand duke henri and the grand duchess maria teresa foundation was created after the merging of the two previous foundations. in 1997, maria teresa was made a special ambassador for unesco, working to expand education for young girls and women and help to fight poverty. since 2005, maria teresa has been the chairwoman of the international jury of the european microfinance award, which annually awards holders of microfinance and inclusive finance initiatives in developing countries. also, since 2006, maria teresa has been honorary president of the luxflag ( luxembourg fund labeling agency ), the first agency to label responsible microfinance investment funds around the world. on 19 april 2007, the grand duchess"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "rollin : ecrits complets volume 1. sergio bergonzelli sergio bergonzelli ( 25 august 1924 – 24 september 2002 ) was an italian director, screenwriter, producer and actor. life and career born in alba, cuneo, bergonzelli graduated in philosophy, then he started working as an actor with the stage name siro carme. after being assistant and second unit director in a number of genre films, in 1960 he made his debut as director and screenwriter with seven in the sun. also a film producer, bergonzelli was the first to produce spaghetti western films entirely shot in italy. in the 1970s he specialized in the erotic genre. selected filmography director'*'denotes he wrote the screenplayactor law of the jungle ( film ) law of the jungle is a 1942 american adventure film directed by jean yarbrough. plot a singer, nona brooks, is stranded at a hotel in africa because her passport is missing. it turns out enemy agents, in collaboration with hotel owner simmons, have stolen her papers, then try to use her for their nefarious schemes. brooks flees and encounters paleontologist larry mason in the jungle. he and his assistant jefferson jones give her shelter, then fend off unfriendly natives while simmons is murdered by the villainous agents. all looks hopeless until the tribal chief turns out to be a reasonable, oxford - educated man who helps larry and nona out of their jam. cast arline judge as nona brooks john'dusty'king as larry mason mantan moreland as jefferson'jeff'jones arthur o'connell as simmons c. montague shaw as sgt. burke guy kingsford as constable whiteside laurence criner as chief mojobo - an oxford graduate victor kendall as grozman feodor chaliapin, jr. as belts martin wilkins as bongo soundtrack arline judge - \" jungle moon \" ( written by edward j. kay as edward kay ) external links law of the jungle at imdb law of the jungle is available for free viewing and download at the internet archive bomba and the jungle girl bomba and the jungle girl is a 1952 american adventure film directed by ford beebe and starring johnny sheffield. it is the eighth film ( of 12 ) in the bomba, the jungle boy film series. plot bomba decides to find out who his parents were. he starts with cody casson's diary and follows the trail to a native village. an ancient blind woman tells him his parents, along"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##k restoration blu - ray was released by the criterion collection. show boat was the last of whale's films to be produced under the laemmle family. the studio was now bankrupt, and the laemmles lost control to j. cheever cowdin, head of the standard capital corporation, and charles r. rogers, who was installed in junior laemmle's old job. career decline whale's career went into sharp decline following the release of his next film, the road back ( 1937 ). the sequel to erich maria remarque's all quiet on the western front, which universal had filmed in 1930, the novel and film follow the lives of several young german men who have returned from the trenches of world war i and their struggles to re - integrate into society. the los angeles consul for nazi germany, georg gyssling, learned that the film was in production. he protested to pca enforcer joseph breen, arguing that the film gave an \" untrue and distorted picture of the german people \". gyssling eventually met whale, but nothing came of it. gyssling then sent letters to members of the cast, threatening that their participation in the film might lead to difficulties in obtaining german filming permits for them and for anyone associated in a film with them. while the low volume of business conducted by universal in germany made such threats largely hollow, the state department, under pressure from the hollywood anti - nazi league and the screen actors guild, stepped in and the german government backed down. whale's original cut of the film was given generally positive reviews, but some time between preview screenings and the film's general release, rogers capitulated to the germans, ordering that cuts be made and additional scenes be shot and inserted. whale was furious, and the altered film was banned in germany anyway. the germans were successful in persuading china, greece, italy and switzerland to ban the film as well. following the debacle of the road back, charles rogers tried to get out of his contract with whale ; whale refused. rogers then assigned him to a string of b movies to run out his contractual obligation. whale only made one additional successful feature film, the man in the iron mask ( 1939 ), before retiring from the film industry in 1941. post - film life with his film career behind him, whale found himself at a loose end. he was offered the occasional job, including the opportunity to direct since you went away for david o. selznick, but turned"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of her own foundation, grand duchess maria teresa set up a project called projet de la main tendue after visiting the bujumbura prison in 2009 in burundi. the purpose of this project is to liberate minor people from prison and to give them new opportunities for their future. in october 2016, maria teresa accepted an invitation to join the eminent international council of patrons of the asian university for women ( auw ) in chittagong, bangladesh. the university, which is the product of east - west foundational partnerships ( bill and melinda gates foundation, open society foundation, ikea foundation, etc. ) and regional cooperation, serves extraordinarily talented women from 15 countries across asia and the middle east. in 2019, maria teresa presented her initiative \" stand speak rise up! \" to end sexual violence in fragile environments, launched in cooperation with the women ’ s forum and with the support of the luxembourg government. the conference is in partnership with the dr. denis mukwege foundation and we are not weapons of war. in 2020 the prime minister of luxembourg commissioned a report into the cour le grand ducal following concerns over its working. the report found that up to 1 / 3 of employees had left since 2015 and that \" the most important decisions in the field of personnel management, whether at the level of recruitment, assignment to the various departments or even at the dismissal level are taken by hrh the grand duchess. ” several newspaper reports at the time highlighted a'culture of fear'around the grand duchess and \" that no - one bar the prime minister dared confront her \". the report also raised concerns about the use of public funds to pay for the grand duchess'personal website and that this had been prioritised over the cour's own official website. there were also allegations that staff at the court has been subject to physical abuse and these reports were investigated by the luxembourg judicial police. in february 2023 it was reported by several luxembourg based media that the grand duchess had once again been accused of treating staff poorly during an outfit fitting in october 22. the incident even involved the prime minister of luxembourg having to speak to the grand duke and grand duchess about the treatment of the staff and commissioning a report into it. family maria teresa married prince henri of luxembourg in a civil ceremony on 4 february 1981 and a religious ceremony on 14 february 1981, since valentine's day was their favourite holiday. the consent of the grand duke had been previously given on 7 november 1980. she received a bouquet of red roses and a sugarcane as"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Tarzan The Magnificent"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film has the director who was born later, The Man Is Armed or Wolf Warrior?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1915 – 22 august 1980 ) was an indian actor, film director, screenwriter, and producer. he appeared in 22 films between 1937 and 1980, and he directed 20 films between 1942 and 1974. his directorial venture kuwara baap was one of the winners for the bfja - best indian films award for best film for 1943. his film raja has been called \" a milestone of art and skill in motion pictures \". his film veer kunal was a huge box office success. he directed dilip kumar with kamini kaushal in nadiya ke paar, which became the sixth highest grossing indian film of 1948. his 1954 film mayurpankh was entered into the 1954 cannes film festival, where it was nominated for the grand prize of the festival. sawan aya re did well commercially, with baburao patel of filmindia remarking in the 9 may 1949 edition that sahu's estimate had risen due to the \" original treatment \" he gave to an \" otherwise ordinary \" story. he was also known for the meena kumari starrer, dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ). he had four children, vimal sahu, naina sahu, mamta sahu, and rohit sahu. his wife preeti was a kumaoni brahmin. before marrying preeti, he was briefly married to his punar milan ( 1940 ) co - star snehprabha pradhan before the relationship ended in 1943 after a court battle. early life sahu was born in present - day rajnandgaon district in india. his father was the prime minister under the raja of rajnandgaon. he joined the university of nagpur and took part in the \" freedom struggle \", completing his graduation in 1937. an interest in writing short stories brought him in contact with cinema, where he initially started as an actor. filmography director kunwara baap ( 1942 ) raja ( 1943 ) shararat ( 1944 ) veer kunal ( 1945 ) sindoor ( 1947 ) sajan ( 1947 ) nadiya ke par ( 1948 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) hamlet ( 1954 ) kismet ka khel ( 1956 ) bare sarkar ( 1957 ) dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ) grahasti ( 1963 ) ghar basake dekho ( 1963 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "films, and as leng feng in wolf warrior, its sequel wolf warrior 2, and most recently the battle at lake changjin. wu jing is one of the most profitable actors in china and his movies are often the highest grossed films in china and around the world. wu ranked first on the forbes china celebrity 100 list in 2019 and 23rd in 2020. career in april 1995, wu was spotted by martial arts choreographer yuen woo - ping, wu played hawkman / jackie in 1996 film tai chi boxer, his first hong kong film debut. since then wu has appeared in numerous mainland chinese wuxia television series. he has also worked with choreographer and director lau kar - leung in 2003 film drunken monkey. wu achieved success in hong kong action cinema for his role as a vicious assassin in 2005 film spl : sha po lang. in 2006, wu was continuing his move into hong kong cinema by starring in the film fatal contact. wu is the male lead in 2007 film twins mission, starring the twins duo. he also worked on the police action film invisible target which was released in july 2007. in march 2008, wu made his directorial debut, alongside action choreographer nicky li, on his film legendary assassin. wu played the assassin in the mummy : tomb of the dragon emperor his american film debut. wu played jing neng in 2011 martial arts film shaolin alongside nicholas tse, andy lau and jackie chan. wu reprised a different role as chan chi - kit in the 2015 hong kong action film spl ii : a time for consequences. wu directed and starred in the action war film wolf warrior and its 2017 sequel wolf warrior 2. the latter film has become a hit at the chinese summer box office and became the highest grossing film in china. in 2019, wu starred in hit film the wandering earth, based on a novella of the same name by liu cixin. when he discovered that the production team lacked funds to complete the film, he invested his own money to make up for the shortfall. the film ended up grossing $ 700 million worldwide, including $ 691 million in china but only 9 million for the rest of the world combined. it became china's third highest - grossing film of all time, 2019's third highest - grossing film worldwide, the second highest - grossing non - english film to date, and one of the top 20 highest - grossing science fiction films to date. personal life wu jing and xie nan's relationship began in 2012 and they got married in 2014. on 25 august 2014, wu jing's"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "later dies. tarzan again captures coy and he hides them both in a quicksand pit as the other bantons search for them. later, lori wanders off and is caught by johnny banton who attempts to have his way with her. as she screams, tarzan comes to rescue her and, after a fight, johnny dies from a shot in the face with his rifle while struggling with tarzan and falls into a stream. later, seeing his grave ( along with tate's ), martin banton has had enough of a father who taught them to steal and murder by age sixteen, and leaves him. coy's wiles have paid off and fay ames releases him while the others sleep, and they leave camp together. tarzan goes after them and finds fay's scarf. coy left her behind when she was out of breath and a lioness found her. tarzan eventually comes on coy and abel banton, and in a roving battle, a ricochet from coy's rifle kills abel. a prolonged battle on rocks, on sand and underwater follows before tarzan finally knocks coy out. the film ends with tarzan and the remaining three people ( ames, lori, and conway ) handing coy over to the kairobi police on the border and instructs conway to make sure wyntor's widow gets the reward money. cast gordon scott as tarzan jock mahoney as coy banton betta st. john as fay ames john carradine as abel banton lionel jeffries as ames alexandra stewart as lori earl cameron as tate charles tingwell as conway al mulock as martin banton gary cockrell as johnny banton ron mcdonnell as ethan banton harry baird as warrior leader christopher carlos as native chief john sullivan as inspector wyntors ewen solon as dexter jacqueline evans as mrs dexter thomas duggan as frye peter howell as dr blake john harrison as n'como george taylor as captain hayes production filming started 25 january 1960 in africa. see also list of american films of 1960 srđan karanovic srđan karanovic ( serbian cyrillic : срђан карановић, pronounced [ [UNK] kaˈraːnoʋitɕ ], born 17 november 1945 ) is a serbian film director and screenwriter. he has directed 17 films since 1968. his film miris poljskog cveca won the fipresci prize at the 1978 cannes film festival, nesto između was screened in the un certain regard section"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the end. he is taken out and shot. cast boris karloff as general wu yen fang beverly roberts as mrs. jane creed ricardo cortez as gordon creed gordon oliver as jim hallet sheila bromley as lola galt douglas wood as myron galt vladimir sokoloff as general chow fu - shan gordon hart as dr. abernathy richard loo as mr. cheng chester gan as captain kung nui tetsu komai as general ma production this was the second film john farrow directed for warner bros. karloff was to make black widow for warner bros. but the studio pushed forward the film in their schedule to take advantage of the second sino - japanese war. it was known during production as china bandit, then war lord, then the adventures of fang. filming took place in february 1937. willard parker was to have made his debut in the film. karloff's makeup required three hours of work per day ; this was less time than was required for his non - human roles. reception the new york times wrote karloff \" admirably acquits himself as a comedian \" in the film which nonetheless had \" atmospheric validity \" due to \" numerous chinese extras and an imaginative treatment of sets. \" see also boris karloff filmography john chaffey john chaffey is an english osteopathic doctor and former child film actor. film career chaffey was featured in many television adverts as a child. he is best remembered for a role in the 1973 peter sellers movie the optimists of nine elms. medical career chaffey studied at university of east london, receiving in 1991 a research - based degree comparing osteopathic and physiotherapeutic interventions in the mechanical discomforts of pregnancy. he qualified at the british school of osteopathy ( 1988 ). he headed an osteopathic group practice beginning in 1991, working with a team of 11 osteopathic specialists. he attained leadership positions in the uk osteopathy profession, being appointed as a member of council of uk regulator, the general osteopathic council, in 2012. he is a member of the education and registration standards committee. chaffey has worked in osteopathic education since 1991 as a lecturer and clinic tutor. he is currently a clinical tutor at the european school of osteopathy, lecturing on communication and compliance issues. he was module leader for osteopathy for 2 years at oxford brookes university, and currently serves as an external examiner for that institution"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "eye. it does not seem to have been made. instead, griffith reused the same script structure and corman employed many of the same cast in the little shop of horrors ( 1960 ). this film was reputedly shot in two days and one night. for filmgroup, corman directed the wasp woman ( 1959 ), starring cabot from a script by gordon. his brother and he made two films back - to - back in south dakota : ski troop attack ( 1960 ), a war movie written by griffith and directed by corman, and beast from haunted cave ( 1959 ), the first film directed by monte hellman. corman went to puerto rico and produced another two films back - to - back : battle of blood island ( 1960 ), directed by joel rapp, and last woman on earth ( 1960 ), directed by corman from a script by robert towne. filming on these two films went so quickly that corman commissioned griffith to write a third, which was shot at the same time : creature from the haunted sea ( 1961 ). corman was going to make part time mother from a script by griffith but it appears to have never been made. house of usher aip wanted corman to make two horror films for them, in black and white, at under $ 100, 000 each on a 10 - day shooting schedule. corman, however, was tired of making films on this sort of budget and was worried the market for them was in decline. he proposed making a film in colour for $ 200, 000, shot over 15 days. corman proposed an adaptation of \" the fall of the house of usher \" by edgar allan poe and aip agreed. the film was announced in may 1959. richard matheson was hired to do the adaptation and vincent price was brought in to star ; haller did the art direction. the resulting film, house of usher ( 1960 ), shot in early 1960, was a critical and commercial hit. following this, corman bought two scripts, sob sisters don't cry and cop killer. in march 1960, corman announced that filmgroup would be part of an international production group, compass productions. he directed a peplum in greece, atlas ( 1961 ) in august. he was going to direct a thriller from a script by robert towne, i flew a spy plane over russia. it was not made ; neither were two comedies he was to make with dick miller and jon haze, murder at the convention and pan and the satyrs. house of usher had"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "a reward for the capture of papineau, and declared martial law in lower canada. lord gosford resigned in november 1837 and returned to britain the next year. his eventual successor, lord durham, implemented the act of union 1840, uniting lower and upper canada, which lord gosford had unsuccessfully argued against. personal life he married mary sparrow, the daughter and heiress of robert sparrow of worlingham hall, suffolk, with whom he had a son and four daughters. archibald acheson, 3rd earl of gosford ( 20 august 1806 – 15 june 1864 ), he succeeded his father upon his death. lady mary acheson ( 27 june 1809 – 13 march 1850 ). on 9 july 1835 she married james hewitt, 4th viscount lifford. they had four sons, and four daughters. lady millicent french acheson ( circa 1812 – 29 august 1887 ). she married henry bence jones on 28 may 1842. they had three sons, and four daughters. the youngest son, archibald, married a daughter of henry lopes, 1st baron ludlow. lord gosford died in 1849. legacy it is believed the city of gosford in new south wales, australia was named after him, the governor of new south wales having served with him in canada. see also list of canadian governors general hugh evelyn wortham hugh evelyn wortham ( 7 may 1884 – 9 july 1959 ), best known as h. e. wortham was an english biographer, journalist, music critic and writer. wortham was educated at king's college, cambridge and received an ma in 1921. he worked as a foreign correspondent, editor and journalist in egypt, 1909 – 1919. from 1934 up until his death he wrote articles in the'london day by day'column under the pseudonym'peterborough'in the daily telegraph. wortham was the nephew of oscar browning. in june 1923 browning sent a letter to wortham requesting him to write a biography about his life. in 1927, he authored a biography of browning. it was reprinted and revised in 1956 under the title victorian eton and cambridge : being the life and times of oscar browning. publications a musical odyssey ( 1924 ) oscar browning ( 1927 ) mustapha kemal of turkey ( 1930 ) three women : st. teresa, madame de choiseul, mrs. eddy ( 1930 ) edward vii, man and king ( 1931 ) the delightful profession : edward vii, a study in kingship ( 1931 ) chinese gordon ( 1933 ) gordon : an intimate portrait ( 1933 ) victorian eton and cambridge : being the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "directorial debut of p. a. backer, who won that year's awards for best director and second best film at the kerala state film awards. pavithran, who later directed many critically acclaimed malayalam films produced the film. t. v. chandran, who also later went on to direct a bevy of award - winning films in malayalam and tamil, played the lead role. after certain post - production controversies, the film debuted in theatres on 16 july 1976. cast production and release the principal production started in june 1975. the day when shoot of the film commenced in bangalore, emergency was declared in india. the film was screened at several film festivals in 1975. it was not given the censor certificate for the theme it dealt with for more than a year. it released in theatres during the emergency period itself, on 16 july 1976. the english title of the film is when the river kabani turned red. awards kerala state film awardssecond best film - p. a. backer ( director ), pavithran ( producer ) best director - p. a. backer det sande ansigt det sande ansigt ( english translation : the true face ) is a 1951 danish film directed by bodil ipsen and lau lauritzen jr., written by johannes allen, and based upon the novel by gerhard rasmussen. the film received the bodil award for best danish film of the year. plot troels rolff, a young architect ( played by lau lauritzen jr. ), is questioned as a suspect for the rape and murder of a 10 - year - old girl. he pleads his innocence, and yet he is unable to explain what he was doing the day of the murder. rolff's world breaks apart as those closest to him – his wife, his father, his pastor and his friends — react to his arrest with varying degrees of suspicion. even when cleared of the charges, the question remains if he can ever return to his former life of joy and innocence. cast lau lauritzen jr. as troels rolff johannes meyer as pastor mikael rolff lisbeth movin as troels'girlfriend sonja ib schønberg as editor grethe thordahl as troels'wife oluf bang as troels'father jørn jeppesen einar juhl emil hass christensen jakob nielsen elsa albeck poul muller louis miehe - renard carl heger"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) john donatich john donatich is the director of yale university press. early life he received a ba from new york university in 1982, graduating magna cum laude. he also got a master's degree from nyu in 1984, graduating summa cum laude. career donatich worked as director of national accounts at putnam publishing group from 1989 to 1992. his writing has appeared in various periodicals including harper's, the atlantic monthly and the village voice. he worked at harpercollins from 1992 to 1996, serving as director of national accounts and then as vice president and director of product and marketing development. from 1995 to 2003, donatich served as publisher and vice president of basic books. while there, he started the art of mentoring series of books, which would run from 2001 to 2008. while at basic books, donatich published such authors as christopher hitchens, steven pinker, samantha power, alan dershowitz, sir martin rees and richard florida. in 2003, donatich became the director of the yale university press. at yale, donatich published such authors as michael wal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "cried werewolf ( 1973 ) with his old sinbad star, kerwin mathews. he then returned to his first career, architecture. in 1999, he was honored with the lifetime career award by the academy of science fiction, fantasy and horror films, usa. he died at the age of 95 in palos verdes, california, us. partial filmography as art director how green was my valley ( 1942 ) the razor's edge ( 1946 ) as director the black castle ( 1952 ) law and order ( 1953 ) gunsmoke ( 1953 ) the golden blade ( 1953 ) tumbleweed ( 1953 ) drums across the river ( 1954 ) highway dragnet ( 1954 ) the crooked web ( 1955 ) the deadly mantis ( 1957 ) 20 million miles to earth ( 1957 ) hellcats of the navy ( 1957 ) the brain from planet arous ( 1957 ) the 7th voyage of sinbad ( 1958 ) attack of the 50 foot woman ( 1958 ) good day for a hanging ( 1959 ) flight of the lost balloon ( 1961 ) boy who caught a crook ( 1961 ) jack the giant killer ( 1962 ) siege of the saxons ( 1963 ) first men in the moon ( 1964 ) east of sudan ( 1964 ) land raiders ( 1970 ) the boy who cried werewolf ( 1973 ) gunsmoke ( film ) gunsmoke is a 1953 american western film directed by nathan juran and starring audie murphy, susan cabot, and paul kelly. the film has no connection to the contemporary radio and later tv series of the same name. the film was based on the 1951 novel roughshod by norman a. fox. plot murphy stars as reb kittridge, a wandering hired gun who is hired to get the deeds of the last remaining ranch not owned by local boss matt telford. that last ranch is owned by dan saxon. though reb has not yet accepted the job he is ambushed by saxon's ramrod, ranch foreman curly mather, who kills his horse. once in town, he is challenged to a gun fight by saxon, but shoots saxon in his gun hand instead of with a killing shot. saxon, a former wild outlaw who has settled down, senses reb has good in him and when he hears reb's goal in life is to own his own ranch he loses the deed of the ranch to reb in a card draw. it is obvious he does this on purpose since he earlier won a similar contest by outdrawing his opponent's king. reb takes over the ranch and moving its cattle herd"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in the department of theatre arts. she is a judge and monitor at the national arts merit awards, responsible for monitoring new film and tv productions throughout the year on behalf of the national arts council of zimbabwe. she has also lobbied zimbabwean government to actively support the film industry. sam the man sam the man is a 2001 american film directed by gary winick and starring fisher stevens. plot a writer having difficulty completing his second novel goes on a journey of self - discovery. cast external links sam the man at imdb sam the man at rotten tomatoes the man is armed the man is armed is a 1956 film noir crime film directed by franklin adreon starring dane clark, william talman, may wynn and robert horton. plot framed by another man, truck driver johnny morrison serves a year in prison. after his release, johnny confronts the man, mitch mitchell, who plunges off a roof to his death. johnny then learns that his former employer, hackett, was the one who set him up as a fall guy. hackett claims it was a test of loyalty, and since johnny passed, he now stands to earn $ 100, 000 for helping hackett pull off the robbery of an armored transport company. johnny's old girlfriend, carol wayne, still has feelings for him, even though she has been seeing mike benning, a young doctor. while the death of mitchell is investigated by police lt. coster as a homicide, johnny and three other thugs pull off the heist. unable to get the loot to hackett due to roadblocks, johnny hides out. hackett, believing he has been double - crossed, shoots johnny and buries the money on his family farm, but the police catch up to him. a wounded johnny knocks out mike and abducts carol, but collapses and dies after a few steps. mike leads carol away as the cops arrive. cast dane clark as johnny morrison william talman as hackett may wynn as carol wayne robert horton as dr. michael benning barton maclane as det. lt. dan coster fredd wayne as egan richard benedict as lew'mitch'mitchell richard reeves as rutberg harry lewis as cole bobby jordan as thorne larry j. blake as ray perkins darlene fields as terrycloth john mitchum as officer see also list of american films of 1956 wolf warrior wolf warrior ( chinese : [UNK] [UNK] ) is a 2015 chinese war film written and directed by wu jing. it stars wu jing along with scott adkins, yu nan and kevin lee. it was released on 2 april 2015. a sequel"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "territorial claims by the rhenish prince - archbishops of cologne, trier and mainz, though to no avail. after he inherited further significant properties in saxony from his brother william in 1213, henry ceded the palatinate to his son henry the younger and moved north. after his son's early death the next year, he left his welf properties to his nephew, william's son otto the child, who became the first duke of brunswick - luneburg in 1235. henry died in 1227 and is entombed in brunswick cathedral. marriage and children in 1193, henry married agnes of hohenstaufen ( 1177 – 1204 ), daughter of count palatine conrad. they had the following children : henry vi ( 1197 – 1214 ), married matilda, daughter of duke henry i of brabant irmengard ( 1200 – 1260 ), married margrave herman v of baden agnes ( 1201 – 1267 ), married otto ii of wittelsbach, count palatine of the rhine from 1214, duke of bavaria from 1231. around 1209, he married agnes of landsberg ( d. 1248 ), daughter of the wettin margrave conrad ii of lusatia. ancestors anna george de mille anna george de mille ( 1878 – 1947 ) was an american feminist and georgism advocate. she was the mother of agnes george de mille. biography anna de mille was born in san francisco in 1878 to henry george and annie corsina fox george. throughout her life, she served as a prominent leader of the single - tax movement, in many leadership roles including vice president of the international union for land value taxation and free trade in london, and a director of the robert schalkenbach foundation. in 1932 she partnered with oscar h. geiger to establish the henry george school of social science. she served as the president of the board of trustees of said school. de mille went on several tours promoting the single - tax movement, and was a large donor to the henry george collection at the new york public library. she served as an officer in the henry george foundation of pittsburgh. in 1950, she published henry george, citizen of the world, a biography of her father, which was published by the university of north carolina press after being released in the american journal of economics and sociology. de mille also helped raise money for the restoration of henry george's birthplace. agnes of aquitaine, queen of aragon and navarre agnes of aquitaine ( end of 1072"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "i am indebted for permission to take notes of species recorded in his manuscript. \" the ms. was most likely the small volume now in the royal irish academy library. in the introduction to the \" * ‘ flora of the north - east of ireland \" ’ ( 1888 ), there is a brief biographical sketch of templeton, but no mention of any ms. however, in a ‘ ‘ supplement \" to the flora ( 1894 ), there is this note — ‘ * templeton, john, four volumes of his ‘ flora hibernica ’ at present deposited with the belfast natural history and philosophical society, contain much original matter, which could not be worked out in time for the present paper. \" this fixes the approximate date of the mss. being loaned to the belfast museum. they were not known to the authors of the ‘ ‘ cybele hibernica ’ \" ’ in 1866, while in the second edition ( 1898 ) the small volume of the mss. in r. 1. a. library is described in the index of authors under its full title — catalogue of the native plants of ireland, by john templeton, a. l. s. notable plant finds antrim : northern beech fern glenaan river, cushendall 1809 : intermediate wintergreen sixmilewater 1794 : heath pearlwort : muck island islandmagee 1804 : dwarf willow slievenanee mountain 1809 : thin - leaf brookweed beside river lagan in its tidal reaches – gone now 1797 : dovedale moss cave hill 1797 : arctic root slemish mountain pre 1825 : cornish moneywort formerly cultivated at cranmore, malone road, belfast1 pre - 1825 j. persisted to 1947 : rock whitebeam basalt cliffs of the little deerpark, glenarm 15 july 1808 : yellow meadow rue portmore lough 1800 : moschatel mountcollyer deerpark 2 may 1820, bearberry fair head pre 1825, sea bindweed bushfoot dunes pre 1825, flixweed,'among the ruins of carrickfergus i found sisymbrium sophia in plenty'2 sept. 1812 – journal of j. templeton j4187, needle spike - rush broadwater pre 1825, dwarf spurge lambeg gravel pit 1804, large - flowered hemp - nettle, glenarm pre 1825 down : field gentian slieve donard 1796 : lesser twayblade newtonards park pre 1825 : rough poppy 15 july 1797 : six - stamened waterwort castlewell"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "frames, and the names of his most famous films etched into a cast concrete base in the shape of film canisters. other sculptures related to whale's cinema career were planned, referencing his early work in a local sheet metal factory, but none had been installed as of 2019. horror in hollywood : the james whale story, a retrospective of whale's artwork, opened at the dudley museum and art gallery in october 2012 and ran through to january 2013. filmography raiders of the seven seas raiders of the seven seas is a 1953 american swashbuckler film directed by sidney salkow and starring john payne and donna reed. the supporting cast features gerald mohr, lon chaney jr. and anthony caruso. plot the pirate barbarossa raids the sultan of morocco's ships and captures a betrothed woman. cast john payne as barbarossa donna reed as alida gerald mohr as capt. jose salcedo lon chaney jr. as peg leg anthony caruso as renzo henry brandon as capt. goiti skip torgerson as datu frank de kova as capt. romero william tannen as ramon christopher dark as pablo claire dubrey as senora salcedo howard freeman as mayor pompano production the film was originally known as storm over the caribbean, barbarossa and swords against the mast. it was an original story co written by director sidney salkow, who subsequently signed a long - term contract with producer edward small. see also flame of araby ( 1951 ), with barbarossa and his brother as villains list of films featuring slavery jason moore ( director ) jason moore ( born october 22, 1970 ) is an american director of film, theatre and television. life and career jason moore was born in fayetteville, arkansas, and studied at northwestern university. moore's broadway career began as a resident director of les miserables at the imperial theatre in during its original run. he is the son of fayetteville district judge rudy moore. in march 2003, moore directed the musical avenue q, which opened off - broadway at the vineyard theatre and then moved to broadway at the john golden theatre in july 2003. he was nominated for a 2004 tony award for his direction. moore also directed productions of the musical in las vegas and london and the show's national tour. moore directed the 2005 broadway revival of steel magnolias and shrek the musical, starring brian d'arcy james and sutton foster which opened on broadway in 2008. he directed the concert of jerry springer — the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". some of walsh's film - related material and personal papers are contained in the wesleyan university cinema archives. selected filmography miscellaneous the conqueror ( writer, 1917 ) the big trail ( story contributor, uncredited, 1930 ) captain horatio hornblower r. n. ( producer, uncredited, 1951 ) the lawless breed ( producer, uncredited, 1953 ) esther and the king ( screenplay, 1960 ) the men who made the movies : raoul walsh ( tv documentary ) himself ( 1973 ) notes logan sandler logan sandler is an american writer and director who is best known for his first feature film live cargo. early life and education sandler graduated from sftv within loyola marymount university's film school in 2011 with a b. a. in film production, and three years later, while earning an m. f. a. from afi in film directing, he developed his first feature film, live cargo. he developed the script with the late seth winston and co - writer thymaya payne. in 2015, sandler was awarded the institute's franklin j. schaffner fellow award for his short film, tracks. career sandler's senior thesis, all it will ever be premiered at the bermuda international film festival in 2012. sandler's second short film tracks screened at various festival around the world, including afi fest, marfa film fest, cambridge film festival, and the miami international film festival. the film won the lexus audience award for best short film at the miami international film festival and best actor for keith stanfield at the 24 fps international film festival. sandler's debut feature film live cargo was filmed in the bahamas, and premiered at the tribeca film festival in 2016. the film stars dree hemingway, keith stanfield, and robert wisdom. in addition to the 2016 tribeca film festival, live cargo had its european premiere at the warsaw international film festival, then went on to screen at the american film festival in poland, the sao paulo international film festival, the denver film festival, the key west film festival, the torino film festival, the bahamas international film festival, and afi fest. sandler has collaborated with stanfield on music videos, co - directing the group moors ’ single gas. the music video premiered on vice ’ s music channel noisey. ioncinema. com chose sandler as their ioncinephile of the month for april 2017, a feature that focuses on an emerging filmmaker from the world of cinema. when asked about his favorite films of his formative years sandler"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) christophe honore christophe honore ( born 10 april 1970 ) is a french writer and film and theatre director. career honore was born in carhaix, finistere. after moving to paris in 1995, he wrote articles in les cahiers du cinema. he started writing soon after. his 1996 book tout contre leo ( close to leo ) talks about hiv and is aimed at young adults ; he made it into a film in 2002. he wrote other books for young adults throughout the late 1990s. his first play, les debutantes, was performed at avignon's off festival in 1998. in 2005, he returned to avignon to present dionysos impuissant in the \" in \" festival, with joana preiss and louis garrel playing the leads. a well - known director, he is considered an \" auteur \" in french cinema. his 2006 film dans paris has led him to be considered by french critics as the heir to the nouvelle vague cinema. in 2007, les chansons d'amour was one of the films selected to be in competition at the 2007 cannes film festival. honore is openly gay, and some of his movies or screenplays ( among them les filles ne savent pas nager, dix - sept fois cecile cassard and les chansons d'amour ) deal with gay or lesbian relations. his film plaire, aimer et courir vite ( sorry angel ), about a writer who has contracted hiv in the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "huber as louis constolos robert elliott as lt. andersen evelyn carter carrington as mother mcgee, bar owner charles c. wilson as warden robert frazer as radio announcer lafe mckee as justice of the peace lew kelly as first hospital detective eddie phillips as constolos'lawyer island of lost souls ( 2007 film ) island of lost souls ( danish : de fortabte sjæles ø ) is a 2007 danish fantasy film directed by nikolaj arcel. plot the 14 - year - old protagonist lulu moves to a small provincial town with her mother and little brother, where she gets bored and dreams of a more magical world. suddenly, the little brother is possessed by a spirit. with the help from a rich kid named oliver, and ricard, disillusioned clairvoyant and inventor, they fight the dark forces hiding on the island of the lost souls. cast sara langebæk gaarmann - lulu lucas munk billing - sylvester lasse borg - oliver nicolaj kopernikus - richard lars mikkelsen - necromancer anette støvelbæk - beate external links island of lost souls at imdb island of lost souls in the danish film database spy kids spy kids is an american family action - adventure spy comedy franchise created by robert rodriguez. the plot follows adventures of carmen and juni cortez, two children who become involved in their parents'espionage organization. the films include latino themes, as rodriguez is of mexican descent. background influences spy kids was influenced by james bond films. the first film was \" a fusion of willy wonka and james bond \" and the second was the \" mysterious island and james bond mix \". the spy organization in the films is called the oss. these initials are from the office of strategic services, a former u. s. intelligence organization during world war ii which later evolved into the cia. the character donnagon giggles was named after william joseph donovan, the director of the original oss. the initials in the spy kids universe are never specified on screen, but, in one of the books, they stand for the organization of super spies. themes one of the main themes of spy kids is the unity of family. the children have adult responsibilities, and a lesson is that keeping secrets from family members can have a negative effect on relationships. the first film also deals extensively with sibling rivalry and the responsibility of older children. there is also a strong sense of latino heritage. technical innovations the other films were shot with high definition"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", titled wolf warrior 2, was released in china in 2017 and became the all - time highest - grossing film in china. plot in 2008, a combined task group of people's liberation army special operations forces and chinese police raid a drug smuggling operation in an abandoned chemical facility in southern china. the leader of the smuggling operation, wu ji, holds one of his own men hostage while taking cover behind a section of the facility's reinforced wall. leng feng, a skilled pla sniper, ignores orders to stand down and fires three shots at a weak section of the wall, penetrating through on the third shot and killing wu ji. leng feng is sent to solitary confinement as punishment, but is approached by long xiaoyun, the female commander of the legendary'wolf warriors ', an elite unit within the pla tasked with simulating foreign tactics for the pla to train against. long xiaoyun offers leng feng a place in the wolf warriors. meanwhile, in the philippines, crime lord min deng, the older brother of wu ji, hires ex - us navy seal “ tom cat ” ( scott adkins ) and his group to assassinate leng feng and avenge his brother. the wolf warriors participate in a training exercise in a remote and uninhabited forested region on china's southern border. during the exercise, tom cat and his mercenaries ambush a wolf warrior squad, killing one of leng feng's comrades. subsequently, the pla and the wolf warriors are tasked with hunting down tom cat ‘ s squad to restore their honor. the combined infantry force move into the forest but are delayed by multiple traps set by tom cat and pinned down by sniper fire until leng feng manages to kill the shooter. afterwards, the rest of the pla force engages tom cat's other mercenaries, who stage a fighting retreat but are eventually overwhelmed and killed one by one. meanwhile, long xiaoyun and the other pla commanders deduce that ming deng himself is also in the training area to take possession of a smuggled cache of biotechnology, which could allow the creation of a genetic weapon that could target chinese people exclusively. leng feng eventually catches tom cat just before china's southern border. leng feng is nearly defeated, but manages to kill tom cat with his own knife. medical personnel from a pla relief force arrive, but leng feng recognises the wrist tattoo of the medic that approaches him and realizes that they are min deng's men in pla uniforms. he attacks them, eventually holding min deng"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "8 on the chinese review site douban as of august 2017. variety magazine wrote : \" to a layperson's eyes, the military exercise does look authentic, and the cross - country skirmishes are ruggedly watchable on an acrobatic level. yet it's impossible to overlook the inanity of the plotting \". awards international influence wolf warrior and its sequel, wolf warrior 2, are the namesake of china's aggressive'wolf warrior diplomacy'under xi jinping's administration. edward yates edward j. yates ( september 16, 1918 – june 2, 2006 ) was an american television director who was the director of the abc television program american bandstand from 1952 until 1969. biography yates became a still photographer after graduating from high school in 1936. after serving in world war ii, he became employed by philadelphia's wfil - tv as a boom microphone operator. he was later promoted to cameraman ( important as most programming was done live and local during the early years of television ) and earned a bachelor's degree in communications in 1950 from the university of pennsylvania. in october 1952, yates volunteered to direct bandstand, a new concept featuring local teens dancing to the latest hits patterned after the \" 950 club \" on wpen - am. the show debuted with bob horn as host and took off after dick clark, already a radio veteran at age 26, took over in 1956. it was broadcast live in its early years, even after it became part of the abc network's weekday afternoon lineup in 1957 as american bandstand. yates pulled records, directed the cameras, queued the commercials and communicated with clark via a private line telephone located on his podium. in 1964, clark moved the show to los angeles, taking yates with him. yates retired from american bandstand in 1969, and moved his family to the philadelphia suburb of west chester. he died in 2006 at a nursing home where he had been for the last two months of his life. external links edward yates at imdb arms and the man ( 1932 film ) arms and the man is a 1932 british film based on the play arms and the man by george bernard shaw. it was written and directed by cecil lewis. wu jing ( actor ) wu jing, also known as jacky wu, ( chinese : [UNK] 京 ; pinyin : wu jing ; born 3 april 1974 ) is a chinese actor, director and martial artist best known for his roles in various martial arts films such as tai chi boxer, fatal contact, the sha po lang"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "such as ally mcbeal ( 1997 ), csi : miami ( 2006 ), girlfriends ( 2007 ), grey's anatomy ( 2010 ), hawaii five - 0 ( 2011 – 2014 ), narcos ( 2015 ), and criminal minds ( 2017 ). his film roles include portrayals of lamont carr in the disney film full court miracle ( 2003 ), laveinio \" slim \" hightower in rick famuyiwa's coming - of - age film the wood ( 1999 ), and mike in tyler perry's dramatic films why did i get married? ( 2007 ) and why did i get married too? ( 2010 ), and captain russell hampton in the hollywood blockbuster godzilla ( 2014 ). from 2017 to 2018, jones played detective tommy cavanaugh in the cbs drama series wisdom of the crowd. since february 2018, jones has played the role of sergeant wade gray in the abc police procedural drama series the rookie with nathan fillion. personal life joshua media ministries claims that its leader, david e. taylor, mentors jones in ministry, and that jones has donated $ 1 million to its efforts. filmography film television i will, i will... for now i will, i will... for now is a 1976 american romantic - comedy film directed by norman panama. it stars elliott gould and diane keaton. it was panama's last feature as director. plot the marriage of les and katie bingham is in big trouble. they've already split up once, and now they're giving it one more try, but the bedroom of their new york apartment is not a happy place. les finds her too cold. katie finds him too fast. the binghams weigh the opinions of lawyer lou, who also has a romantic interest in katie. there's also temptation for les in the form of sexy neighbor jackie, who gives him a copy of \" the joy of sex \" as a gift. but as soon as he tries out one of the positions in it, les throws out his back. the couple takes one last desperate try to revive their passion and save their relationship. they travel to california to join a sex - therapy group, where much goes wrong, but all ends well. cast elliott gould as les bingham diane keaton as katie bingham paul sorvino as lou springer victoria principal as jackie martin robert alda as dr. magnus warren berlinger as steve martin candy clark as sally bingham production the film was based on an original script by norman panama and alfred lewin. it was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##nson on the warner bros. crime story st. ives. john crowther, who worked with both men, later said \" thompson was the total antithesis of charlie and they got along famously. they really worked well together. ” in 1977, bronson and thompson teamed again on an unconventional western film called the white buffalo. thompson directed two films starring anthony quinn, the greek tycoon and the passage. reviewing the latter the guardian called thompson a director who \" should know better but often doesn't \". the globe and mail argued thompson was \" possibly the worst experienced director working in the world today. \" thompson directed the horror film, happy birthday to me in 1980. in 1981 thompson and bronson made the film caboblanco, which opened on los angeles on 24 april. also that year he directed an episode of the tv show code red, and which he followed with another bronson movie, 10 to midnight. thompson worked with bronson again on, the evil that men do ( 1984 ), which was shot in mexico. thompson was hired to replace original director fielder cook, who was fired shortly before filming began. producer pancho okhenr said thompson \" knew exactly what shots he needed to put together the film... [ bronson ] had a lot of respect for lee. the whole crew appreciated when the director did not make them work over and over to get the same shot from different angles... he was just a terrific filmmaker. ” also released that year was the ambassador, starring robert mitchum. on 22 november 1985, king solomon's mines premiered. thompson made this film as an indiana jones - style pastiche. it was shot in zimbabwe and starred richard chamberlain. the film was reasonably successful at the box office. on 18 april 1986, murphy's law, the thompson and bronson collaboration of that year, started its theatrical run. it is a neo - noir thriller film. acting in the film are kathleen wilhoite, carrie snodgress, robert f. lyons, and richard romanus. thompson tried another indiana jones - type tale with firewalker, which premiered on 21 november. the film paired the actors chuck norris with louis gossett jr. as its leads. the action adventure co - stars will sampson and melody anderson. norris and gossett play max donigan and leo porter, two soldiers of fortune, whose adventures rarely result in any notable gain. they are befriended by an inscrutable woman of mystery patricia ( anderson ). patricia's map leads"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Wolf Warrior"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who is the paternal grandfather of Trịnh Doanh?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "fields of the small villages. nothing really worked and the problem became very serious over the succeeding decades. according to historian r. h. bruce lockhart, the governmental reforms enacted by trinh cuong and his great - grandfather, trinh can, made the government more effective but, they also made the government more of a burden to the people. this had the effect of increasing the hatred felt by the people towards the trinh rulers in hanoi. trinh cuong passed an edict forbidding people to practice christianity in 1712. like previous efforts to suppress christianity, this had little real effect in vietnam. however, he tried to offer the people an alternative, and he had many buddhist pagodas constructed during his rule. as far as the le dynasty was concerned, the emperor, le du tong, ruled throughout trinh cuong's lifetime. the two men died within a few months of each other in 1729. sources encyclopedia of asian history, volume 4. 1988. charles scribner's sons, new york. annam and its minor currency chapter 16 ( downloaded may 2006 ) see also trinh lords le dynasty kaya alp kaya alp ( ottoman turkish : قایا الپ, lit.'brave rock') was, according to ottoman tradition, the son of kızıl buga or basuk and the father of suleyman shah. he was the grandfather of ertugrul ghazi, the father of the founder of the ottoman empire, osman i. he was also famously known for being the successing name of ertokus bey ’ s son kaya alp. he was a descendant of the ancestor of his tribe, kayı son of gun son of oghuz khagan, the legendary progenitor of the oghuz turks. nguyen thi ngoc diem nguyen thi ngoc diem ( han tu : [UNK] 氏 [UNK] [UNK], 1721 – 1784 ), posthumous name tu trach ( [UNK] [UNK] ), was a consort of lord trinh doanh. biography lady nguyen thi ngoc diem was born in 1721 at linh đuong village, linh đam commune, thanh tri district, southern of phung thien prefect. she was commended to trinh clan's palace by her father who was duke nguyen van luan ( [UNK] 文 [UNK], 1686 – 1739 ). she became a concubine of prince trinh doanh and was granted the title hoa dung ( 花"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "father of count mu of cui ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] ) prince de ( 公 子 [UNK] ; d. 933 bc ), ruled as duke yi of qi from 974 – 933 bc a son who ruled as the count of yi ( [UNK] ) ancestry tjuyu thuya ( sometimes transliterated as touiyou, thuiu, tuya, tjuyu or thuyu ) was an egyptian noblewoman and the mother of queen tiye, and the wife of yuya. she is the grandmother of akhenaten, and great grandmother of tutankhamun. biography thuya is believed to be a descendant of queen ahmose - nefertari, and she held many official roles in the interwoven religion and government of ancient egypt. she was involved in many religious cults ; her titles included'singer of hathor'and'chief of the entertainers'of both amun and min. she also held the influential offices of superintendent of the harem of the god min of akhmin and of amun of thebes. she married yuya, a powerful ancient egyptian courtier of the eighteenth dynasty. she is believed to have died in around 1375 bc in her early to mid 50s. children yuya and thuya had a daughter named tiye, who became the great royal wife of pharaoh amenhotep iii. the great royal wife was the highest egyptian religious position, serving alongside of the pharaoh in official ceremonies and rituals. yuya and thuya also had a son named anen, who carried the titles chancellor of lower egypt, second prophet of amun, sm - priest of heliopolis and divine father. they also may have been the parents of ay, an egyptian courtier active during the reign of pharaoh akhenaten who became pharaoh after the death of tutankhamun. however, there is no conclusive evidence regarding the kinship of yuya and ay, although certainly, both men came from akhmim. tomb thuya was interred in tomb kv46 in the valley of the kings, together with her husband yuya, where their largely intact burial was found in 1905. it was the best - preserved tomb discovered in the valley before that of tutankhamun, thuya's great - grandson. the tomb was discovered by a team of workmen led by archaeologist james quibell on behalf of the american millionaire theodore m. davis. though the tomb had been robbed in antiquity, much of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "son, john, to be followed by a second boy, henry, in the spring of 1268, and in june 1269 by a healthy daughter, eleanor. crusade by 1270, the kingdom was pacified and edward and eleanor left to join his uncle louis ix of france on the eighth crusade. louis died at carthage before they arrived, however, and after they spent the winter in sicily, the couple went on to acre in the holy land, where they arrived in may 1271. eleanor gave birth to a daughter, known as \" joan of acre \" for her birthplace. the crusade was militarily unsuccessful, but baibars of the bahri dynasty was worried enough by edward's presence at acre that an assassination attempt was made on the english heir in june 1272. he was wounded in the arm by a dagger that was thought to be poisoned. the wound soon became seriously inflamed, and a surgeon saved him by cutting away the diseased flesh, but only after eleanor was led from his bed, \" weeping and wailing \". later storytellers embellished this incident, claiming eleanor sucked poison from the wound, thereby saving edward's life, but this fanciful tale has no foundation. they left acre in september 1272, and in sicily that december, they learned of henry iii's death ( on 16 november 1272 ). following a trip to gascony, where their next child, alphonso ( named for eleanor's half brother alfonso x ), was born, edward and eleanor returned to england and were crowned together on 19 august 1274. queen consort of england arranged royal marriages in the middle ages were not always happy, but available evidence indicates that eleanor and edward were devoted to each other. edward is among the few medieval english kings not known to have conducted extramarital affairs or fathered children out of wedlock. the couple were rarely apart ; she accompanied him on military campaigns in wales, famously giving birth to their son edward on 25 april 1284 at caernarfon castle, either in a temporary dwelling erected for her amid the construction works, or in the partially constructed eagle tower. their household records witness incidents that imply a comfortable, even humorous, relationship. each year on easter monday, edward let eleanor's ladies trap him in his bed and paid them a token ransom so he could go to her bedroom on the first day after lent ; so important was this custom to him that in 1291, on the first easter monday after eleanor's death"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "on lieu of buddhist virtues. family father : munjong of goryeo ( 고려 문종 ) grandfather : hyeonjong of goryeo ( 고려 현종 ) grandmother : queen wonhye ( [UNK] ) mother : queen inye ( [UNK] ) grandfather : yi ja - yeon ( 이자연 ) grandmother : lady, of the gyeongju gim clan ( 부인 경주 김씨 ) consorts and their respective issue ( s ) : worthy consort jeongsin of the incheon yi clan ( 정신현비 이씨 ) ; maternal second cousin. princess yeonhwa ( 연화공주 ) queen sasuk of the incheon yi clan ( 사숙왕후 이씨 ; d. 1107 ) ; maternal first cousin. crown prince wang uk ( 태자 왕욱 ) princess suan ( 수안택주 ; 1088 – 1128 ) princess wang ( 공주 왕씨 ) princess wonsin of the incheon yi clan ( 원신궁주 이씨 ) ; maternal first cousin. wang yun, marquess hansan ( 왕윤 한산후 ) unknown prince wang ( 왕자 왕씨 ) prince wang ( 왕자 왕씨 ) see also list of korean monarchs list of goryeo people goryeo charibert i charibert i ( french : caribert ; latin : charibertus ; c. 517 – december 567 ) was the merovingian king of paris, the second - eldest son of chlothar i and his first wife ingund. his elder brother gunthar died sometime before their father's death. he shared in the partition of the frankish kingdom that followed his father's death in 561, receiving the old kingdom of childebert i, with its capital at paris. personal life charibert married ingoberga and they had four children : blithide of cologne ( 538 - 603 ), possibly married to ansbertus, gallo - roman senator chrodobertus ( d."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his first film, and went on to direct a further ten including the chinese puzzle before his death in 1937. he established a production company with george clark whom he had met during the first world war, and they raised finance to construct a new studios at beaconsfield studios. newall was married twice, to actresses ivy duke and dorothy batley. partial filmography director the bigamist ( 1921 ) fox farm ( 1922 ) boy woodburn ( 1922 ) a maid of the silver sea ( 1922 ) the starlit garden ( 1923 ) what the butler saw ( 1924 ) rodney steps in ( 1931 ) the rosary ( 1931 ) the marriage bond ( 1932 ) the chinese puzzle ( 1932 ) chin chin chinaman ( 1932 ) the admiral's secret ( 1934 ) actor the heart of sister ann ( 1915 ) esther ( 1916 ) driven ( 1916 ) money for nothing ( 1916 ) mother love ( 1916 ) trouble for nothing ( 1916 ) the manxman ( 1916 ) comradeship ( 1919 ) the garden of resurrection ( 1919 ) i will ( 1919 ) fancy dress ( 1919 ) the lure of crooning water ( 1920 ) duke's son ( 1920 ) the bigamist ( 1921 ) boy woodburn ( 1922 ) a maid of the silver sea ( 1922 ) the starlit garden ( 1923 ) ghost train ( 1927 ) number 17 ( 1928 ) the road to fortune ( 1930 ) the eternal feminine ( 1931 ) potiphar's wife ( 1931 ) the marriage bond ( 1932 ) grand finale ( 1936 ) merry comes to town ( 1937 ) mehdi abrishamchi mehdi abrishamchi ( persian : مهدی ابریشمچی born in 1947 in tehran ) is a high - ranking member of the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ). early life abrishamchi came from a well - known anti - shah bazaari family in tehran, and participated in june 5, 1963, demonstrations in iran. he became a member of hojjatieh, and left it to join the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ) in 1969. in 1972 he was imprisoned for being a mek member, and spent time in jail until 1979. career shortly after iranian revolution, he became one of the senior members of the mek. he is now an official in the national council of resistance of iran. electoral history personal life abrishamchi was married to maryam rajavi from 1980 to 1985. shortly after, he married mousa k"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##na tsopei and richard harris. in 1985, he won the robert b. aldrich achievement award from the directors guild of america. in 1990, he was awarded the dga honorary life member award. personal life silverstein has been married three times, each ending in divorce. his first marriage was to evelyn ward in 1962 ; the couple divorced in 1968. his second marriage was to alana king. during his first marriage, he was the step - father of david cassidy. he currently lives in north hollywood, los angeles. actively retired, silverstein has taught film at usc and continues to work on screen plays and other projects. filmography tales from the crypt ( tv series ) ( 1991 – 94 ) picket fences ( tv series ) ( 1993 ) rich men, single women ( tv movie ) ( 1990 ) fight for life ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) night of courage ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) betrayed by innocence ( tv movie ) ( 1986 ) the firm ( tv series ) ( 1982 – 1983 ) the car ( 1977 ) nightmare honeymoon ( 1974 ) a man called horse ( 1970 ) the happening ( 1967 ) cat ballou ( 1965 ) kraft suspense theatre ( tv series ) ( 1963 – 64 ) the defenders ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) arrest and trial ( tv series ) ( 1964 ) the doctors and the nurses ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) ben palmer ben palmer ( born 1976 ) is a british film and television director. his television credits include the channel 4 sketch show bo'selecta! ( 2002 – 2006 ), the second and third series of the e4 sitcom the inbetweeners ( 2009 – 2010 ) and the sky atlantic comedy - drama breeders ( 2020 ). palmer has also directed films such as the inbetweeners spin - off, the inbetweeners"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". : 707 – 708 note 97 however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "born to ulrich ii, count of celje and his wife catherine brankovic, daughter of the serb despot george brankovic. her father was a prince of the holy roman empire, with extensive domains in both the empire and in the kingdom of hungary, centered in lower styria, carniola, and slavonia. her mother was the sister of mara brankovic, a favorite wife of the ottoman sultan murad ii. elizabeth was most likely born in celje, the family seat. she seems to have had a twin sister, called catherine, who died as a child. elizabeth was baptised in the eastern orthodox faith of her mother, an arrangement that aroused consternation in the roman catholic milieu of celje. both of her brothers, hermann iv and george, died by 1452. thereafter she remained her parents'sole child, and the last offspring of the house of celje. betrothal elizabeth was initially betrothed to john of gorizia, son of count henry iv of gorizia, who was living in celje under the tutelage of her father. however, it was later decided she would marry into the hunyadi family. elizabeth's father and maternal grandfather were long - time opponents of john hunyadi, as the houses of celje and hunyadi were competing for influence in the kingdom of hungary since the early 1440s. in june 1448, the two parties reached an agreement on the division of spheres of interest, sealed by elizabeth's betrothal to ladislaus, john hunyadi's firstborn son. in the autumn of the same year, hunyadi was defeated by the ottomans at kosovo ; captured by george brankovic during his retreat, he was forced to return several estates to him. with the help of the pope, hunyadi had the disvantageous agreement dissolved ; as a consequence, the settlement with the celjes was called off, as well. under pressure from the estates, protracted negotiations ensued. in august 1451, a settlement was reached in smederevo. this time, it was agreed that elizabeth would marry john's second - born son, matthias. the wedding was set to 6 december 1453, with the stipulation that should the marriage fail to materialize because any fault attributable to brankovic, the latter ’ s castles and other estates in hungary would be transferred to hunyadi and his sons. it was john hunya"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "horse ( 1970 ) the happening ( 1967 ) cat ballou ( 1965 ) kraft suspense theatre ( tv series ) ( 1963 – 64 ) the defenders ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) arrest and trial ( tv series ) ( 1964 ) the doctors and the nurses ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) il gaucho il gaucho ( internationally released as the gaucho ) is a 1964 italian comedy film directed by dino risi. it was co - produced by clemente lococo, an argentinian production company, and in argentina it was released as un italiano en la argentina. for his role in this film nino manfredi won a grolla d'oro for best actor. cast vittorio gassman as marco ravicchio amedeo nazzari as ingegnere marucchelli nelly panizza as ines marucchelli jorgelina aranda : italia marucchelli umberto d'orsi as gianni pertini maria grazia buccella as mara annie gorassini as lorella guido gorgatti as giulio norberto sanchez calleja as cecilio maria fiore as maria francesco mule as fiorini nora carpena as lida nino manfredi as stefano silvana pampanini as luciana nando angelini as aldo nelly tesolin as prostitute aldo vianello vicky astori amparito castro mario mario jose del vecchio rafael diserio carmen pericolo jesse e. hobson jesse edward hobson ( may 2, 1911 – november 5, 1970 ) was the director of sri international from 1947 to 1955. prior to sri, he was the director of the armour research foundation. early life and education hobson was born in marshall, indiana. he received bachelor's and master's degrees in electrical"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ": عـيـن, eye ) of his grandmother hubbah. family qusai ibn kilab had four sons by hubbah : abd - al - dar ibn qusai dedicated to his house, abdu ’ l qusayy dedicated to himself, abd - al - uzza ibn qusai to his goddess ( al - ‘ uzza ) and abd manaf ibn qusai to the idol revered by hubbah. they also had two daughters, takhmur and barrah. abd manaf's real name was'mughirah ', and he also had the nickname'al - qamar'( the moon ) because he was handsome. hubbah was related to muhammad in more than one way. firstly, she was the great - great - grandmother of his father abdullah. she was also the great - grandmother of umm habib and abdul - uzza, respectively the maternal grandmother and grandfather of muhammad's mother aminah. family tree * indicates that the marriage order is disputed note that direct lineage is marked in bold. see also family tree of muhammad list of notable hijazis duke of shao shi, duke of shao ( died c. 1000 bce ), born ji shi, posthumous name kang ( [UNK] ), also known as lord of shao or duke of shao, duke kang of shao, and grand protector shi, was a high - ranking minister of the early zhou dynasty. he was a member of the royal clan. after king wu of zhou's death, lord shao supported the duke of zhou in his regency and helped suppress the rebellion of the three guards. he remained a major figure at court for decades. royal kin the earliest biography of lord shao, in sima qian's records of the grand historian, states merely that he was a member of same ancestral temple kinship group as the house of zhou. wang chong's lunheng calls him the elder brother of the duke of zhou. huangfu mi states lord shao was the son of king wen of zhou by a concubine. modern scholarship has not significantly modified this view. edward shaughnessy called lord shao half - brother to the duke of zhou in a 1989 paper. maria khayutina, writing in 2015, reads the gu ming ( [UNK] [UNK] ) chapter of the shangshu as ordering the lineages who visit the ailing king cheng of zhou by their seniority rank within the ji ancestral temple. with shao in the first position, prior to the lineages founded by"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "elder, 1806, won a medal of honor in 1806 and first prize at the 1808 paris salon portrait of a girl, bust length, est. 1790s, snite museum of art, university of notre dame portrait of a musician, oil on canvas, 1809 portraits of volney, 1795 regnault, 1800 the first sense of coquetry, exhibited at the 1804 salon the return of charles x maria d'este maria d'este ( 8 december 1644 – 20 august 1684 ) was a modenese princess and duchess of parma as the wife of ranuccio ii farnese, duke of parma. she was a daughter of francesco i d'este, duke of modena and maria caterina farnese. family maria was the eighth child and fourth daughter of francesco i d'este, the reigning duke of modena since 1629. her mother was a daughter of ranuccio i farnese, duke of parma. biography maria was born in modena to francesco i d'este, duke of modena and his consort maria caterina farnese. a member of the house of este, she was a princess of modena by birth. in order to cement relations between the house of farnese, maria's older sister isabella d'este had been married to ranuccio farnese, duke of parma, son of odoardo farnese, duke of parma and margherita de'medici in 1664. isabella died in 1666 as a result of childbirth. in order to preserve the union between the two ducal houses, the unmarried maria became ranuccio's next consort. a wedding was signed by proxies in october 1667 and formally in modena on 1 january 1668 she was duly married to the widowed ranuccio farnese. the marriage produced seven children ; she also had two stillborn children. out of the seven, three survived infancy, however none of them went on to have further children. maria died in parma at the age of 39. her husband survived her by ten years. her two youngest sons, francesco and antonio, each became the duke of parma. antonio was the last member of the house of farnese, the duchy of parma going to the spanish house of bourbon in 1731. maria was buried at the sanctuary of santa maria della steccata in parma on 21 august 1684. she has no surviving descendants. issue isabella francesca maria lucia farnese ( 14 december 1668 – 9 july 1718 ). she was a benedictine nun in santa maria di campagna monastery of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died before islam imran, died before islamby mumanna'a bint'amr : mus'ab, who, according to ibn saad, was the one known as al - ghaydaq. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. al - ghaydaq, died before islam. abd al - ka'ba, died before islam. : 100 al - mughira, : 100 who had the byname al - ghaydaq. the family tree and some of his important descendants death abdul muttalib's son'abdullah died four months before muhammad's birth, after which abdul muttalib took care of his daughter - in - law aminah. one day muhammad's mother, amina, wanted to go to yathrib"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "songs a cover version of the aerosmith hit walk this way together with the german singer sasha. north also toured with the american singer gabriel gordon. after the end of her band cultured pearls in 2003 north moved 2004 to new york city to write new songs, work with a number of different musicians and to experiment with her music. in 2005 she joined the charity project home, which produced an album for the benefit of the orphans from the beluga school for life in thailand which have been affected by the indian ocean earthquake in 2004 and the subsequent tsunami. beside the orphans themselves also the following artists have been involved, guitarist henning rumenapp ( guano apes ), kai wingenfelder ( fury in the slaughterhouse ), maya saban and others. with bobby hebb astrid north recorded a new version of his classic hit sunny. it was the first time hebb sung this song as duett and it appeared on his last album that's all i wanna know. north sang in 2006 my ride, spring is near and no one can tell on the album the ride by basic jazz lounge, a project by jazz trumpeter joo kraus. in addition, she worked as a workshop lecturer of the popkurs at the hochschule fur musik und theater hamburg. in spring 2010 north performed as the opening act of the fakebling - tour of miss platnum. the magazine der spiegel described her as one of the \" leading ladies of the local soul scene \". on 20 july 2012 her solo debut album north was released. on 16 september 2016 astrid north released her second solo album, precious ruby, dedicated to her grandmother precious ruby north. north used crowdfunding to finance the album. the first single published from this album was the song miss lucy. in 2016 she also started her concert series north - lichter in berlin's bar jeder vernunft to which she invited singers such as katharina franck, elke brauweiler, lizzy scharnofske, mia diekow, lisa bassenge or iris romen. life astrid north was born in west berlin, west germany to sondria north and wolf - dieter radmann. she commuted between her birth city and her family in houston, texas until she was nine years old. in the usa she lived mainly with her grandparents and her time there significantly shaped her musical development. besides her music career astrid north worked also as lecturer in hamburg at the hochschule fur musik und theater and as yoga teacher. north"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". : 707 – 708 note 97 however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") notes external links official site women's suffrage journal the women's suffrage journal was a magazine founded by lydia becker and jessie boucherett in 1870. initially titled the manchester national society for women's suffrage journal within a year its title was changed reflecting becker's desire to extend its influence beyond \" manchester's radical liberal elite \". it carried news of events affecting all areas of women's lives, and particularly focused on features that demonstrated the breadth of support among the general population for women's suffrage in the united kingdom. it also frequently published guidance on how to prepare a petition to be presented to the house of commons. publication ceased in 1890 following becker's death. the final edition contained this note : for twenty years and four months this journal has received the impress of one hand and one mind, so that its long row of volumes forms one continuous work, and now when that careful hand is laid low and the energies of that far - seeing mind are carried beyond our mortal ken, it would seem the most fitting course to close these pages where miss becker left them. see also list of suffragists and suffragettes list of women's rights activists timeline of women's suffrage women's suffrage lip ( magazine ) lip, a feminist arts journal, or just lip, was an australian interdisciplinary feminist art journal, published between 1976 and 1984. it was the first of its kind in australia. the magazine was founded by suzanne spunner, who had been involved in the organising of the international women's film festival in 1975. the magazine was self - published by a feminist collective during the era of the women's liberation movement, and its content included a very wide range of feminist positions and interdisciplinary art forms, in addition to work that connected the local scene to a more international network. the magazine was based in carlton, victoria. the lip collective also organised art shows, curated critical essays, and additionally published the earthworks poster collective, the women ’ s theatre group and the women ’ s film group. in 2013 vivian ziherl published an anthology of lip articles. american monthly american monthly magazine was the original official monthly magazine published by the national society of the daughters of the american revolution ( nsdar ). the magazine was published between 1892 and 2001. history and profile the magazine was established in 1892 with the name the american monthly. the headquarters of the magazine was in washington dc. in 1913 it was renamed as daughters of the american revolution magazine. later titles were daughters of the american revolution magazine, and the national"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "[UNK] ). zhao shoushan zhao shoushan ( simplified chinese : [UNK] [UNK] 山 ; traditional chinese : [UNK] [UNK] 山 ; pinyin : zhao shoushan ; 12 november 1894 – 20 june 1965 ) was a kmt general and later chinese communist party politician. he is the grandfather of zhao leji. career zhao shoushan was born in hu county, shaanxi in 1894. after the foundation of the people's republic of china, zhao was the ccp chairman of qinghai and governor of shaanxi. external links ( in chinese ) biography of zhao shoushan, shaanxi daily july 9, 2006. trinh doanh trinh doanh ( 4 december 1720 – 15 february 1767 ) ruled northern vietnam ( tonkin ) from 1740 to 1767 ( he ruled with the title minh đo vuong ). trinh doanh was the third son of trinh cuong, and belonged to the line of trinh lords who ruled northern vietnam. his rule was spent putting down rebellions against trinh rule. trinh doanh took over from his brother, trinh giang, who, through financial mismanagement and bad behavior, provoked a wave of revolts against his rule. this was a time of increasing peasant revolts in both the north and the south under the nguyen lords. in the north, some of the revolts were apparently led by members of the royal le family. the rebellions which broke out in tonkin during this period, were almost without number. princes belonging to the royal family, generals, civil mandarins, common people, and out - casts from the hills, all rose in the provinces against the tyranny of the trinh, as well as for their personal interests. chapter 16 ( continued ) despite the many revolts, trinh doanh defeated them all and passed the rule of vietnam to his son, trinh sam. as far as the le dynasty was concerned, there was just one emperor, le hien tong ( 1740 – 1786 ), who occupied the royal throne in hanoi. see also le dynasty sources encyclopedia of asian history, volumes 4. 1988. charles scribner's sons, new york. annam and its minor currency chapter 16 ( downloaded may 2006 ) henry krause henry j. \" red \" krause, jr. ( august 28, 1913 – february 20, 1987 ) was an american football offensive lineman in the national football league for the brooklyn dodgers and the washington redskins. he played college"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##d him like a parent, even abstaining from food as he prayed for the happiness of the emperor's spirit. when he served emperor montoku in his youth, the emperor treated him as an equal, but nagara did not abandon formal dress or display an overly familiar attitude. genealogy father : fujiwara no fuyutsugu mother : fujiwara no mitsuko ( 藤 原 美 都 子 ), daughter of fujiwara no matsukuri ( 藤 原 真 [UNK] ) wife : nanba no fuchiko ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] 子 ) eldest son : fujiwara no kunitsune ( 藤 原 国 [UNK], 828 – 908 ) second son : fujiwara no totsune ( 藤 原 [UNK] [UNK], 835 – 888 ) wife : fujiwara no otoharu ( 藤 原 [UNK] 春 ), daughter of fujiwara no fusatsugu ( 藤 原 [UNK] [UNK] ) third son : fujiwara no mototsune ( 藤 原 [UNK] [UNK], 836 – 891 ), adopted by fujiwara no yoshifusa fourth son : fujiwara no takatsune ( 藤 原 高 [UNK],? – 893 ) fifth son : fujiwara no hirotsune ( 藤 原 弘 [UNK], 838 – 883 ) sixth son : fujiwara no kiyotsune ( 藤 原 清 [UNK], 846 – 915 ) daughter : fujiwara no takaiko ( 藤 原 高 子, 842 – 910 ), court lady of emperor seiwa, mother of emperor yozei unknown wife ( possibly nanba no fuchiko ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] 子 ) ) daughter : fujiwara no shukushi ( 藤 原 [UNK] 子, 838 – 906 ), wife of fujiwara no ujimune, adoptive mother of emperor uda, naishi - no - kami ( 尚 侍 ) daughter : fujiwara no ariko ( 藤 原 有 子,? – 866 ), wife of taira no takamune, naishi - no - suke ( [UNK] 侍 ) notes prithvipati shah prithvipati shah ( nepali : पथवीपति शाह ) was the king of the gorkha kingdom in the south asian subcontinent, present - day nepal. he was the grandfather of nara bhupal shah and reigned from 1673 – 1716. king prithvipati shah ascended to the throne after the demise of his father. he was the longest serving king of the gorkha"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "iftikhar and remained so until his death, when he was succeeded by prince mustafa bey gouta. he was sovereign and grand master of the nishan al - ahad al - aman, nishan ad - dam, and nishan al - iftikhar. he was decorated with the nishan al - ahad al - aman al - murassa on 1 october 1955, nishan ad - dam, grand cross of the nishan al - iftikhar, grand officer of the order of the legion of honour of france, the sharifian order of al - alaoui of morocco, etc. he died in sidi bou said. some sources stated he died in october 1964. marriage and children husain bey gouta was married on 22 july 1914, at the dar al - taj palace in la marsa as his only wife to lalla aisha maria, the daughter of si ahmad bin abdullah maria, an italian convert to islam, and his wife princess traki, eldest daughter of sidi husain bey, bey al - taula. husain and aisha had five children : prince ali bey gouta ( 1915 – 1945 ). princess husn al - ujud gouta ( born 1918 ). prince murad bey gouta ( 1919 – 2005 ). prince muhammad al - afif bey gouta ( 1926 – 1985 ). prince muhammad bey gouta ( 1934 – 1934 ). ancestry = = external links = = abu yusuf yaqub al - mansur abu yusuf yaʿqub ibn yusuf ibn abd al - muʾmin al - mansur ( arabic : ابو يوسف يعقوب بن يوسف بن عبد المومن المنصور ; c. 1160 – 23 january 1199 marrakesh ), commonly known as yaqub al - mansur ( يعقوب المنصور ) or moulay yacoub ( مولاي يعقوب ), was the third almohad caliph. succeeding his father, al - mansur reigned from 1184 to 1199. his reign was distinguished by the flourishing of trade, architecture, philosophy and the sciences, as well as by victorious military campaigns in which he was successful in repelling the tide of the reconquista in the iberian peninsula. military actions al - mansur's father was killed in portugal on"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of a young neurotic jew in contemporary buenos aires. he frequently collaborates with other argentine jews, notably writer and klezmer musician marcelo birmajer, and cesar lerner. his comedic touches often bring comparison to woody allen, a comparison burman is quick to reject. he said, \" it's not a measurable comparison. but i'm very happy with it. i admire him more than anyone else in the world. \" burman's films have been featured in many film festivals around the world. el abrazo partido ( 2003 ) took the grand jury prize at the berlin international film festival, as well as best actor for hendler. burman was co - producer of the successful 2004 film, the motorcycle diaries, as well as garage olimpo ( 1999 ). opinions on filmmaking in an interview with brian brooks, who writes for indiewire. com, an online community of independent filmmakers and aficionados, burman discussed his approach to filmmaking. he said : \" i don't have goals when i make a film, except to create as faithfully as possible the story i wanted to tell, and that the sensations that provoked me to tell the story are also caused when reading the script. \" \" i don't love film in itself ; it's not like i was debating the merits of using different types of camera - work, like traveling shots. i love film because it's a story - telling tool, \" he said in an interview he did for timessquare. com. interconnections between films it is arguable that the loose trilogy of films — esperando al mesias ( 2000 ), el abrazo partido ( 2003 ), and derecho de familia ( 2006 ) — happen in the same \" universe \". the three share common traits : they are written and directed by burman and all star daniel hendler in the title role as a young jew. additionally, several actors and actresses appear twice in the films. because hendler's characters share similar traits ( they are all named ariel : ariel goldstein, ariel makaroff and ariel perelman respectively ) and because some characters from one film seem to appear in another, the trilogy is usually considered as happening in the same universe several continuity changes show that the three ariels are different people : in the first movie, ariel's father is a restaurant owner, and his mother dies ; in the second film, his father has been long gone, and"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Trịnh Bính"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Where was the director of film Hellcats Of The Navy born?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##nson on the warner bros. crime story st. ives. john crowther, who worked with both men, later said \" thompson was the total antithesis of charlie and they got along famously. they really worked well together. ” in 1977, bronson and thompson teamed again on an unconventional western film called the white buffalo. thompson directed two films starring anthony quinn, the greek tycoon and the passage. reviewing the latter the guardian called thompson a director who \" should know better but often doesn't \". the globe and mail argued thompson was \" possibly the worst experienced director working in the world today. \" thompson directed the horror film, happy birthday to me in 1980. in 1981 thompson and bronson made the film caboblanco, which opened on los angeles on 24 april. also that year he directed an episode of the tv show code red, and which he followed with another bronson movie, 10 to midnight. thompson worked with bronson again on, the evil that men do ( 1984 ), which was shot in mexico. thompson was hired to replace original director fielder cook, who was fired shortly before filming began. producer pancho okhenr said thompson \" knew exactly what shots he needed to put together the film... [ bronson ] had a lot of respect for lee. the whole crew appreciated when the director did not make them work over and over to get the same shot from different angles... he was just a terrific filmmaker. ” also released that year was the ambassador, starring robert mitchum. on 22 november 1985, king solomon's mines premiered. thompson made this film as an indiana jones - style pastiche. it was shot in zimbabwe and starred richard chamberlain. the film was reasonably successful at the box office. on 18 april 1986, murphy's law, the thompson and bronson collaboration of that year, started its theatrical run. it is a neo - noir thriller film. acting in the film are kathleen wilhoite, carrie snodgress, robert f. lyons, and richard romanus. thompson tried another indiana jones - type tale with firewalker, which premiered on 21 november. the film paired the actors chuck norris with louis gossett jr. as its leads. the action adventure co - stars will sampson and melody anderson. norris and gossett play max donigan and leo porter, two soldiers of fortune, whose adventures rarely result in any notable gain. they are befriended by an inscrutable woman of mystery patricia ( anderson ). patricia's map leads"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##hun ( died 1265 ), eldest son and heir apparent, who predeceased his father, having shared with him in the victory at the battle of evesham ( 1264 ), which he did not long survive. the earldom, therefore, passed to his son humphrey vi de bohun, 3rd earl of hereford, 2nd earl of essex ( c. 1249 – 1298 ). henry de bohun geoffrey de bohun ralph de bohun, cleric ; maud de bohun, who married firstly anselm marshal, 6th earl of pembroke ; secondly roger de quincy, 2nd earl of winchester ; alice de bohun, who married roger v de toeni ; eleanor de bohun, who married sir john de verdun, baron of westmeath secondly, he married maud de avenbury ( died 8 october 1273 ), by whom he had two further sons : john de bohun sir miles de bohun death and burial he died in 1275 in warwickshire and was buried at llanthony secunda in gloucester. he was succeeded by his grandson humphrey vi de bohun ( c. 1249 – 1298 ). notes henry de bohun, 1st earl of hereford henry de bohun, 1st earl of hereford ( 1176 – 1 june 1220 ) of pleshy castle in essex, was an anglo - norman nobleman who became hereditary constable of england from 1199. origins he was the son and heir of humphrey iii de bohun ( pre - 1144 - 1181 ) of trowbridge castle in wiltshire and of caldicot castle in south - east wales, 5th feudal baron of trowbridge, who served king henry ii as lord high constable of england. his mother was margaret of huntingdon, widow of conan iv, duke of brittany ( d. 1171 ) and a daughter of henry of scotland, 3rd earl of northumberland, 3rd earl of huntingdon, son of king david i of scotland by his wife maud, 2nd countess of huntingdon. henry's half - sister was constance, duchess of brittany. earldom his paternal grandmother was margaret of hereford, a daughter of miles fitzwalter of gloucester, 1st earl of hereford, lord of brecknock ( died 1143 ), sheriff of gloucester and constable of england. after the male line of miles of gloucester failed, in 1199 king john created henry de bohun earl of hereford and constable of england. his lands lay chiefly on the welsh marches, and from this date the bohuns took a foremost place among"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "schwerin ( 10 december 1756 – 1 february 1837 ) ; married in 1775 princess louise of saxe - gotha - altenburg, had issue. duchess sophia frederica of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 24 august 1758 – 29 november 1794 ) ; married in 1774 to frederick, hereditary prince of denmark and norway, had issue. ancestry barthold a. butenschøn sr. hans barthold andresen butenschøn ( 27 december 1877 – 28 november 1971 ) was a norwegian businessperson. he was born in kristiania as a son of nils august andresen butenschøn and hanna butenschøn, and grandson of nicolay andresen. together with mabel anette plahte ( 1877 – 1973, a daughter of frithjof m. plahte ) he had the son hans barthold andresen butenschøn jr. and was through him the father - in - law of ragnhild butenschøn and grandfather of peter butenschøn. through his daughter marie claudine he was the father - in - law of joakim lehmkuhl, through his daughter mabel anette he was the father - in - law of harald astrup ( a son of sigurd astrup ) and through his daughter nini augusta he was the father - in - law of ernst torp. he took commerce school and agricultural school. he was hired in the family company n. a. andresen & co, and became a co - owner in 1910. he eventually became chief executive officer. the bank changed its name to andresens bank in 1913 and merged with bergens kreditbank in 1920. the merger was dissolved later in the 1920s. he was also a landowner, owning nedre skøyen farm and a lot of land in enebakk. he chaired the board of nydalens compagnie from 1926, having not been a board member before that. he also chaired the supervisory council of forsikringsselskapet viking and nedre glommen salgsforening, and was a supervisory council member of filharmonisk selskap. he was a member of the gentlemen's club sk fram since 1890, and was proclaimed a lifetime member in 1964. he was buried in enebakk. ludwig von westphalen johann ludwig von westphalen ( 11 july 1770 – 3 march 1842 ) was a liberal prussian civil servant and the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "furness. he attended chetwynde school. his first directing job was the channel 4 sketch show bo'selecta!, which he co - developed with its main star, leigh francis. palmer directed the second and third series of the e4 sitcom the inbetweeners in 2009 and 2010, respectively. filmography bo'selecta! ( 2002 – 06 ) comedy lab ( 2004 – 2010 ) bo! in the usa ( 2006 ) the inbetweeners ( 2009 – 2010 ) the inbetweeners movie ( 2011 ) comedy showcase ( 2012 ) milton jones's house of rooms ( 2012 ) them from that thing ( 2012 ) bad sugar ( 2012 ) chickens ( 2013 ) london irish ( 2013 ) man up ( 2015 ) suntrap ( 2015 ) bbc comedy feeds ( 2016 ) nigel farage gets his life back ( 2016 ) back ( 2017 ) comedy playhouse ( 2017 ) urban myths ( 2017 – 19 ) click & collect ( 2018 ) semi - detached ( 2019 ) breeders ( 2020 ) sa navy sa navy or s. a. navy may refer to : royal saudi navy south african navy j. lee thompson john lee thompson ( 1 august 1914 – 30 august 2002 ) was a british film director, active in london and hollywood, best known for award - winning films such as woman in a dressing gown, ice cold in alex and the guns of navarone along with cult classics like cape fear, conquest of the planet of the apes and the white buffalo. early life thompson was born in bristol on 1 august 1914. his family had links to the theatre. thompson studied at dover college then went to work in the theatre, joining the nottingham repertory company as an actor and stagehand. he later went to work for a repertory company in croydon, surrey. he wrote plays in his spare time, and had started when he was nine. one of them, murder happens? was performed at croydon in 1934. his second staged play, double error, had a brief west end run at the fortune theatre in 1935. an article from this time about the play said he had written 40 plays already, including four in between his first two staged plays. a company worth £10, 000 was formed to exploit thompson's writings over the next seven years but this appears to have not had a long life. thompson later said he had written a part for himself to perform, but when management asked him if he wanted to do so he said \" of course not, \" and \" the die was cast. later i decided if i didn't have"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "frames, and the names of his most famous films etched into a cast concrete base in the shape of film canisters. other sculptures related to whale's cinema career were planned, referencing his early work in a local sheet metal factory, but none had been installed as of 2019. horror in hollywood : the james whale story, a retrospective of whale's artwork, opened at the dudley museum and art gallery in october 2012 and ran through to january 2013. filmography raiders of the seven seas raiders of the seven seas is a 1953 american swashbuckler film directed by sidney salkow and starring john payne and donna reed. the supporting cast features gerald mohr, lon chaney jr. and anthony caruso. plot the pirate barbarossa raids the sultan of morocco's ships and captures a betrothed woman. cast john payne as barbarossa donna reed as alida gerald mohr as capt. jose salcedo lon chaney jr. as peg leg anthony caruso as renzo henry brandon as capt. goiti skip torgerson as datu frank de kova as capt. romero william tannen as ramon christopher dark as pablo claire dubrey as senora salcedo howard freeman as mayor pompano production the film was originally known as storm over the caribbean, barbarossa and swords against the mast. it was an original story co written by director sidney salkow, who subsequently signed a long - term contract with producer edward small. see also flame of araby ( 1951 ), with barbarossa and his brother as villains list of films featuring slavery jason moore ( director ) jason moore ( born october 22, 1970 ) is an american director of film, theatre and television. life and career jason moore was born in fayetteville, arkansas, and studied at northwestern university. moore's broadway career began as a resident director of les miserables at the imperial theatre in during its original run. he is the son of fayetteville district judge rudy moore. in march 2003, moore directed the musical avenue q, which opened off - broadway at the vineyard theatre and then moved to broadway at the john golden theatre in july 2003. he was nominated for a 2004 tony award for his direction. moore also directed productions of the musical in las vegas and london and the show's national tour. moore directed the 2005 broadway revival of steel magnolias and shrek the musical, starring brian d'arcy james and sutton foster which opened on broadway in 2008. he directed the concert of jerry springer — the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "valery inkijinoff as fang o kung yves elliot as jackson tony young as yen hay sun guido celano as de luca joe warfield as doctor philippe march as bijoutier francoise brion as erika olsen # 2 hellmut lange as malik werner schwier as smernoff edward dmytryk edward dmytryk ( september 4, 1908 – july 1, 1999 ) was a canadian - born american film director and editor. he was known for his 1940s noir films and received an oscar nomination for best director for crossfire ( 1947 ). in 1947, he was named as one of the hollywood ten, a group of blacklisted film industry professionals who refused to testify to the house un - american activities committee ( huac ) in their investigations during the mccarthy - era red scare. they all served time in prison for contempt of congress. in 1951, however, dmytryk testified to the huac and named individuals, including arnold manoff, whose careers were then destroyed for many years, to rehabilitate his own career. first hired again by independent producer stanley kramer in 1952, dmytryk is likely best known for directing the caine mutiny ( 1954 ), a critical and commercial success. the second - highest - grossing film of the year, it was nominated for best picture and several other awards at the 1955 oscars. dmytryk was nominated for a directors guild award for outstanding directorial achievement in motion pictures. background dmytryk was born on september 4, 1908, in grand forks, british columbia, canada. his ukrainian immigrant parents were frances ( berezowski ) and michael dmytryk, a severe disciplinarian who bounced among jobs as truck driver, smelter worker, and motorman. the family moved to san francisco, california, and then to los angeles. after his mother died, his father remarried. career dmytryk worked as a messenger at famous players - lasky ( forerunner of paramount pictures ) for $ 6 per week while attending hollywood high school. he progressed to projectionist, film editor, and by age 31, a director and a naturalized citizen of the united states. 1930 – 1940s dmytryk worked in the editing department on films such as the dance of life ( 1929 ), only saps work ( 1930 ), the royal family of broadway ( 1930 ), make me a star ( 1932 ), the phantom president ( 1932 ), and if i had a million ( 1932 ). he helped edit two leo mcc"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "went back to universal to do drums across the river ( 1954 ) with murphy. juran directed episodes of fury ( 1954 ), crossroads and my friend flicka on tv, and the crooked web ( 1955 ) for sam katzman at columbia. science fiction and fantasy juran's first science fiction film was the deadly mantis ( 1957 ) at universal. he followed this with hellcats of the navy ( 1957 ) starring ronald reagan and his wife ( who was billed as nancy davis ). it was his first film for producer charles h. schneer. schneer hired juran for 20 million miles to earth ( 1957 ) with special effects by ray harryhausen. this film established juran in the science fiction and fantasy genres. schneer hired him to do another movie with harryhausen, the 7th voyage of sinbad ( 1957 ). it was a commercial and critical success. instead of continuing with a features, he accepted two jobs \" for the money \", in his own words : the brain from planet arous ( 1957 ) then attack of the 50 foot woman ( 1957 ). both became cult classics. he was unhappy with how arous turned out and arranged for his billing to be \" nathan hertz \". juran did a western for schneer, good day for a hanging ( 1958 ) and, for tv, episodes of frances langford presents, world of giants, and men into space ( 1960 ). juran got back into features with a motion picture he wrote himself, jack the giant killer ( 1962 ) for producer edward small. he then did flight of the lost balloon ( 1961 ), which was released first, an adventure heavily influenced by jules verne, which he co - wrote and directed. around this time he provided the stories for, but did not direct, doctor blood's coffin ( 1961 ) and boy who caught a crook ( 1961 ) and wrote a draft of son of captain blood. jurana did some second unit directing on mgm's mutiny on the bounty ( 1962 ). schneer hired juran to direct siege of the saxons ( 1963 ) and first men in the moon ( 1964 ) ( based on the novel by h. g. wells with effects by harryhausen ). he did an imperial adventure for schneer, east of sudan ( 1964 ) and directed second unit on cyrano et d'artagnan ( 1964 ). television juran turned to television in 1959. he directed episodes of a man called shenandoah and daniel boone, and episodes of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "alfred who renounced the succession, being a monk in 1953, allowing it to pass to his uncle bernhard. marriage and children he was married in freiburg im breisgau on 22 february 1919 to countess klara marie von korff genannt schmising - kerssenbrock ( darmstadt, 31 may 1895 - hogerhof bei turnitz, lower austria, 10 february 1992 ). they had four children : ancestry ernest ii, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg ernest ii, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg ( gotha, 30 january 1745 – gotha, 20 april 1804 ) was the reigning duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg from 1772 to 1804. he was the third but second surviving son of frederick iii, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg and luise dorothea of saxe - meiningen. the death of his older brother frederick in 1756 made him the heir to the duchy of saxe - gotha - altenburg. early life luise dorothea was intensely worried about the training of her surviving sons, ernest and her youngest son august, and had them educated by a select group of teachers. in 1768 and 1769, both princes went on an educational journey to the netherlands, england and france, and ernest met important people in politics, science and the arts. succession in 1772 his father died, and ernest inherited the duchy of saxe - gotha - altenburg. as a liberal and enlightened prince, he was interested in the arts and sciences and used his reign to further them. he promoted the educational system, the economy, theatre, art collections and libraries as well as the natural sciences in his duchy, which was thereby ranked in the top place of the saxon duchies in thuringia. privately, he was particularly interested in astronomy and physics. he appointed competent specialists in all of these areas like the mechanic and clockmaker johann andreas klindworth to whom he granted the title of court mechanic. for his special interests, he employed the services of the important astronomer franz xaver von zach for gotha. with him, he established the observatory of gotha ( sternwarte gotha ), which developed into a european centre of astronomy. his will stated that this institution should survive as the only visible indication of his existence. it was so successful that gotha, despite its size, was thought of as a place that important people of the time should visit. one such person was goethe, who visited several times. freemasonry from 1774 he was a free"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the navy hellcats of the navy is a 1957 american black - and - white world war ii submarine film drama from columbia pictures, produced by charles h. schneer and directed by nathan juran. the film stars ronald reagan and his wife, billed under her screen name nancy davis, and arthur franz. this was the only feature film in which the reagans acted together, either before or after their 1952 marriage. the film's setting is the pacific war. the film's storyline concerns commander casey abbott, skipper of the submarine uss starfish, being ordered to retrieve a new type of japanese mine in the waters off the asiatic mainland. when diver wes barton, abbott's rival for the affections of nurse lieutenant helen blair, gets into a life - threatening situation, abbott must keep his personal and professional lives separate when dealing with the crisis. the story is based on the 1955 non - fiction book hellcats of the sea by vice admiral charles a. lockwood and hans christian adamson. plot commander casey abbott ( ronald reagan ), commander of the submarine uss starfish, is ordered to undertake a dangerous mission which sees him attempting to cut off the flow of supplies between china and japan in the heavily mined waters off the asiatic mainland. when a diver, who is abbott's competitor for the affections of nurse lieutenant helen blair ( nancy davis ) back home, gets into a dangerous situation, abbott must struggle to keep his personal and professional lives separate in dealing with the crisis. the results arouse ill feelings in the crew and especially abbott's executive officer, lt. commander landon ( arthur franz ), who asks his captain to let him air his views in confidence. the results lead abbott to write in landon's efficiency report that he should never be given command of a naval vessel, resulting in further ill will between the two. cast production fleet admiral chester w. nimitz appears as himself to introduce the film, and he is later played in the story by actor selmer jackson. retired navy officer charles a. lockwood, chief author of the book on which this feature was based, is also portrayed briefly by an actor. it was the second film nathan juran directed for producer charles schneer. reagan said in his autobiography that he was disappointed, overall, in the film, having expected a result more like destination tokyo, a major warner bros. submarine film made during world war ii. the diminishing status of the feature films that reagan was being offered, plus his increasing involvement with television, led to his"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. olav aaraas olav aaraas ( born 10 july 1950 ) is a norwegian historian and museum director. he was born in fredrikstad. from 1982 to 1993 he was the director of sogn folk museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the norwegian museum of cultural history. in 2010 he was decorated with the royal norwegian order of st. olav. john farrell ( businessman ) john farrell is the director of youtube in latin america. education farrell holds a joint mba degree from the university of texas at austin and instituto tecnologico de estudios superiores de monterrey ( itesm ). career his business career began at skytel, and later at iridium as head of business development, in washington dc, where he supported the design and launched the first satellite location service in the world and established international distribution agreements. he co - founded adetel, the first company to provide internet access to residential communities and businesses in mexico. after becoming general manager of adetel, he developed a partnership with tv azteca in order to create the first internet access prepaid card in the country known as the toditocard. later in his career, john farrell worked for televisa in mexico city as director of business development for esmas. com. there he established a strategic alliance with a leading telecommunications provider to launch co - branded internet and telephone services. he also led initial efforts to launch social networking services, leveraging televisa ’"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". his father, jack small, was an actor and later, the general manager of the shubert theater in new york city. small did his undergraduate work at williams college where he was graduated with a degree in english. he later studied for a year at harvard university. small died from prostate cancer on november 24, 2003 ; he was 64 years old. filmography tarcisio fusco tarcisio fusco was an italian composer of film scores. he was the brother of the composer giovanni fusco and the uncle of operatic soprano cecilia fusco. selected filmography boccaccio ( 1940 ) free escape ( 1951 ) abracadabra ( 1952 ) the eternal chain ( 1952 ) beauties in capri ( 1952 ) milanese in naples ( 1954 ) conspiracy of the borgias ( 1959 ) abe meyer abe meyer ( 1901 – 1969 ) was an american composer of film scores. selected filmography painted faces ( 1929 ) honeymoon lane ( 1931 ) unholy love ( 1932 ) a strange adventure ( 1932 ) take the stand ( 1934 ) legong ( 1935 ) the unwelcome stranger ( 1935 ) suicide squad ( 1935 ) the mine with the iron door ( 1936 ) the devil on horseback ( 1936 ) song of the trail ( 1936 ) county fair ( 1937 ) the 13th man ( 1937 ) raw timber ( 1937 ) roaring timber ( 1937 ) the law commands ( 1937 ) the painted trail ( 1938 ) my old kentucky home ( 1938 ) the secret of treasure island ( 1938 ) saleslady ( 1938 ) numbered woman ( 1938 ) the marines are here ( 1938 ) fisherman's wharf ( 1939 ) undercover agent ( 1939 ) thomas morse thomas morse ( born june 30, 1968 ) is a composer of film and concert music. life and composing career he began his musical career while in high school, writing his first orchestral work. after receiving a bachelor's degree in composition from the university of north texas, morse began a composition master's degree at usc in los angeles, changing over to the film scoring program in the second year. in the years that followed, morse composed orchestral scores for more than a dozen feature films including the big brass ring, based on an orson welles script, with william hurt & miranda richardson who received a golden globe nomination for her performance ; the sisters ( maria bello & elizabeth banks ) ; and the apostate ( with dennis hopper ), as well as the noted orchestral score for jerry bruckheimer's cbs series the amazing race. working parallel in the field of popular music, he created"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "this with hellcats of the navy ( 1957 ) starring ronald reagan and his wife ( who was billed as nancy davis ). it was his first film for producer charles h. schneer. schneer hired juran for 20 million miles to earth ( 1957 ) with special effects by ray harryhausen. this film established juran in the science fiction and fantasy genres. schneer hired him to do another movie with harryhausen, the 7th voyage of sinbad ( 1957 ). it was a commercial and critical success. instead of continuing with a features, he accepted two jobs \" for the money \", in his own words : the brain from planet arous ( 1957 ) then attack of the 50 foot woman ( 1957 ). both became cult classics. he was unhappy with how arous turned out and arranged for his billing to be \" nathan hertz \". juran did a western for schneer, good day for a hanging ( 1958 ) and, for tv, episodes of frances langford presents, world of giants, and men into space ( 1960 ). juran got back into features with a motion picture he wrote himself, jack the giant killer ( 1962 ) for producer edward small. he then did flight of the lost balloon ( 1961 ), which was released first, an adventure heavily influenced by jules verne, which he co - wrote and directed. around this time he provided the stories for, but did not direct, doctor blood's coffin ( 1961 ) and boy who caught a crook ( 1961 ) and wrote a draft of son of captain blood. jurana did some second unit directing on mgm's mutiny on the bounty ( 1962 ). schneer hired juran to direct siege of the saxons ( 1963 ) and first men in the moon ( 1964 ) ( based on the novel by h. g. wells with effects by harryhausen ). he did an imperial adventure for schneer, east of sudan ( 1964 ) and directed second unit on cyrano et d'artagnan ( 1964 ). television juran turned to television in 1959. he directed episodes of a man called shenandoah and daniel boone, and episodes of all four of irwin allen's 1960s science fiction series voyage to the bottom of the sea, lost in space, the time tunnel and land of the giants. last films he did a feature for schneer, land raiders ( 1970 ), a western, before an operation for cancer prompted him to retire in 1970. juran returned from retirement to direct the boy who"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". wilcox and neagle returned to war stories with odette ( 1950 ) a biopic of odette samson starring neagle and trevor howard, and wilcox's most profitable movie to date. he planned to make a biopic about van gogh starring trevor howard, but it was never made. wilcox made a film without neagle, into the blue ( 1950 ), with wilding and odile versois ; it was not particularly popular. neagle and wilding were reunited for the lady with a lamp ( 1951 ), a biopic of florence nightingale and derby day ( 1952 ), an ensemble film. both did well at the box office but not as well as the late 40s films. margaret lockwood and republic pictures in the early 1950s neagle had a long running stage hit, the glorious years. in november 1951 wilcox signed a multi picture deal with margaret lockwood to make six films in three years. the following year he signed a six - picture deal with republic films. the first movie lockwood - wilcox film, trent's last case ( 1952 ) was a solid success, helped by a cast including wilding and orson welles. however laughing anne ( 1953 ), co - starring forrest tucker and wendell corey, and trouble in the glen ( 1954 ), with welles, did poorly and he made no further films with lockwood or republic. wilcox was further hurt when a film he produced, the beggar's opera ( 1953 ), was a box office disaster. errol flynn and ivor novello wilcox formed a new production company, everest, and made two musicals with neagle and errol flynn : lilacs in the spring ( 1954 ), based on the glorious years, and king's rhapsody ( 1955 ), based on a musical by ivor novello. both flopped and plans to make a third novello film, perchance to dream did not happen. last films wilcox had a hit with my teenage daughter ( 1956 ), a story of neagle dealing with a juvenile delinquent daughter played by sylvia syms. less successful was these dangerous years ( 1957 ), produced by neagle and directed by wilcox, starring george baker and frankie vaughan, and no neagle. he produced but did not direct a war film, yangtse incident ( 1957 ), which performed reasonably well at the british box office but ultimately lost money. wilcox found himself personally liable for some of the film's costs. he tried a drama with neagle,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "festival of fantasy and horror. 2011 – induction into the b - movie hall of fame at the b - movie celebration. 2012 – lifetime achievement - filmmaker of a different breed award at the pollygrind film festival. 2013 – groundbreaker award – but film festival ( breda, netherlands ) 2013 – indie genre spirit award – buffalo dreams fantastic film festival filmography films michael govan michael govan ( born 1963 ) is the director of the los angeles county museum of art. prior to his current position, govan worked as the director of the dia art foundation in new york city. early life and education govan was born in 1963 in north adams, massachusetts, and was raised in the washington d. c. area, attending sidwell friends school. he majored in art history and fine arts at williams college, where he met thomas krens, who was then director of the williams college museum of art. govan became closely involved with the museum, serving as acting curator as an undergraduate. after receiving his b. a. from williams in 1985, govan began an mfa in fine arts from the university of california, san diego. career as a twenty - five year old graduate student, govan was recruited by his former mentor at williams, thomas krens, who in 1988 had been appointed director of the solomon r. guggenheim foundation. govan served as deputy director of the solomon r. guggenheim museum under krens from 1988 to 1994, a period that culminated in the construction and opening of the frank gehry designed guggenheim branch in bilbao, spain. govan supervised the reinstallation of the museum's permanent collection galleries after its extensive renovation. dia art foundation from 1994 to 2006, govan was president and director of dia art foundation in new york city. there, he spearheaded the conversion of a nabisco box factory into the 300, 000 square foot dia : beacon in new york's hudson valley, which houses dia's collection of art from the 1960s to the present. built in a former nabisco box factory, the critically acclaimed museum has been credited with catalyzing a cultural and economic revival within the formerly factory - based city of beacon. dia's collection nearly doubled in size during govan's tenure, but he also came under criticism for \" needlessly and permanently \" closing dia's west 22nd street building. during his time at dia, govan also worked closely with artists james turrell and michael heizer, becoming an ardent supporter of roden crater and city,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##entelle in g minor ( pub. 1861 for solo piano ; pub. 1877 for piano duet ; also arranged for 2 pianos ) op. 15 - polka for piano in e - flat major op. 16 - valse in a - flat major ( later arranged for 2 pianos ) op. 17 - scene de bal ( later arranged for 2 pianos ) woo - two feuilles d'album notes robert w. levering robert woodrow levering ( october 3, 1914 – august 11, 1989 ) was a u. s. representative from ohio, son - in - law of usher l. burdick and brother - in - law of quentin n. burdick. biography born near fredericktown, ohio was son of gertrude alice and daniel lloyd levering, levering graduated from fredericktown high school. he earned his bachelor of arts in 1936 from denison university, granville, ohio, and his bachelor of laws in 1940 from george washington university law school, washington, d. c. he was a librarian at the library of congress from 1937 to 1941, and was a lawyer in private practice. levering was in the united states army reserve. as a civilian attorney working for the united states war department in manila, philippines, he became a prisoner of war during world war ii from 1942 to 1945. he served as assistant attorney general of ohio from 1949 to 1950. he was an unsuccessful democratic candidate for election to congress in 1948, 1950, 1954, and 1956. levering was elected as a democrat to the eighty - sixth congress ( january 3, 1959 – january 3, 1961 ). he was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection to the eighty - seventh congress in 1960 and for election in 1962. he died on august 11, 1989, in fredericktown, ohio, and his remains were cremated. publications levering, robert ( 1948 ). horror trek ; a true story of bataan, the death march and three and one - half years in japanese prison camps. horstman printing co. isbn 0806210362. oclc 1168285. vasily karatygin vasily andreevich karatygin ( russian : василии андреевич каратыгин ) ( 10 march [ o. s. 26 february ] 1802 – - 25 march [ o. s. 13 march ] 1853 ) was a leading actor of russian romanticism. karatygin joined the bolshoi theatre in st petersburg in 1820 and moved to the alexandrine theatre in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "\", the script was \" completely derivative and cornball \". he went on to criticize the lack of realistic supporting characters and the film's use of obvious stock footage, especially that of a u. s. navy patrol boat portraying a japanese ship. overall, he described the film itself as \" fair \". david krauss of digitally obsessed described the production values as \" bargain basement \" and found that the cast's stiff performances alienated viewers. he gave the film a c for style and a b - for substance, although he also described the direction as \" dry as a military briefing \" on cnn. erick harper at dvd verdict has written that hellcats followed a series of submarine war film cliches, like the \" love triangle \" and familiar elements of the action sequences. he compared parts of the film to the tv series star trek ( which premiered almost a decade later ), in that it follows a standard hollywood formula for its plot. he described ronald reagan as \" comfortable \" and \" believable \", and said that the film was \" worth checking out for the historical value, if nothing else \". see also list of american films of 1957 ronald reagan filmography bibliography charles a. lockwood ; hans christian adamson ( 1955 ). hellcats of the sea. new york : greenberg. oclc 2364890., a non - fiction account of the u. s. navy's pacific submarine fleet's operation barney in world war ii, of which hellcats of the navy is a fictionalized filmed version. see also list of american films of 1957 brian kennedy ( gallery director ) brian patrick kennedy ( born 5 november 1961 ) is an irish - born art museum director who has worked in ireland and australia, and now lives and works in the united states. he was the director of the peabody essex museum in salem for 17 months, resigning december 31, 2020. he was the director of the toledo museum of art in ohio from 2010 to 2019. he was the director of the hood museum of art from 2005 to 2010, and the national gallery of australia ( canberra ) from 1997 to 2004. career brian kennedy currently lives and works in the united states after leaving australia in 2005 to direct the hood museum of art at dartmouth college. in october 2010 he became the ninth director of the toledo museum of art. on 1 july 2019, he succeeded dan monroe as the executive director and ceo of the peabody essex museum. early life and career in ireland kennedy was born in dublin and attended clonkeen college. he"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in broadway plays. he was acting in my sister eileen when the japanese attacked pearl harbor, and he immediately enlisted as a cadet for pilot training. : 53 while arnold intended to become a pilot, a shortage of planes meant he was temporarily placed in the signal corps, where he took a crash course in cinematography. he then became a cameraman and learned the techniques of filmmaking by assisting robert flaherty on various military films. after eight months with flaherty he became a pilot in the air corps. : 53 while stationed at truax airfield at new rochelle, new york, he met betty, who would later become his wife. career following the end of world war ii and the end of arnold's term of service, he formed a partnership with an air squadron buddy, lee goodman, to form a film production company. their new company, called promotional films company, made fundraising films for various non - profit organizations. he also continued acting on stage during this period, in plays including a revival of the front page, and played opposite bela lugosi and elaine stritch in three indelicate ladies. : 54 by 1950, after his documentary films had received more exposure, he was commissioned to produce and direct with these hands, a documentary about working conditions of the early 20th century. it was nominated for an academy award for best documentary feature. arnold directed a number of 1950s science fiction films. the best known of these, it came from outer space ( 1953 ), creature from the black lagoon ( 1954 ), tarantula ( 1955 ), and the incredible shrinking man ( 1957 ) are noted for their atmospheric black - and - white cinematography and sophisticated scripts. the incredible shrinking man is considered his \" masterpiece, \" a fantasy film with few equals in intelligence and sophistication, notes author john baxter. while all the films display a \" sheer virtuosity of style and clarity of vision. \" arnold's main collaborator at universal studios was producer william alland. revenge of the creature ( 1955 ) was clint eastwood's debut film. arnold also made some non - sci - fi films, mostly westerns. his best western is often considered to be no name on the bullet ( 1959 ), about a town frightened to hysteria by the arrival of a gunman who never reveals who he is after or why. the film was shot in color and cinemascope and was later restored from the original negative for airing on the \" grit \" digital broadcast channel. he also worked as the director of the mouse that roared ( 1959"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "december 9, 1975 ) was an american film director, producer, screenwriter, actor and military pilot. he was known for his work in crime, adventure, and action genre films, often focusing on aviation themes, a particular passion. he also directed several well - regarded satirical comedies. his 1927 film, wings, was the first film to win an academy award for best picture at the 1st academy awards ceremony. beginning his film career as an actor, he went on to direct over 80 films, at times co - credited as producer and consultant, from the silent era through the golden age of hollywood. he was nominated for four academy awards : three best director oscars for the original a star is born ( 1937 ), battleground ( 1949 ), and the high and the mighty ( 1954 ) and one in best original story for a star is born, which he won. in 1973, he received the directors guild of america's lifetime achievement award. he was previously a decorated combat pilot during world war i, serving in the lafayette flying corps of the french air force, and earning a croix de guerre with two palms for valorous action. early life wellman was born in brookline, massachusetts. his father, arthur gouverneur wellman, was a boston brahmin. william was a five times great - grandson of puritan thomas wellman, who emigrated to the massachusetts bay colony circa 1640. he was also a great - great - great - grandson of welsh - born francis lewis of new york, one of the signatories to the declaration of independence. wellman's mother, cecilia mccarthy, was an irish immigrant. during his teenage years, wellman often found himself in trouble with authorities. he was expelled from newton high school in newtonville, massachusetts for dropping a stink bomb on the principal's head. he was also arrested and placed on probation for car theft. his mother, who actually worked as a probation officer, was asked to address congress on the subject of juvenile delinquency. later, young william worked as a salesman, as a general laborer in a lumber yard, and as a player on a minor - league hockey team. world war i in world war i, wellman enlisted in the norton - harjes ambulance corps to serve as a driver in europe. while in paris, wellman joined the french foreign legion and was assigned on december 3, 1917 as a fighter pilot, becoming the first american to join escadrille n. 87 in the lafayette flying corps ( not the"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Gura Humorului"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Where was the performer of song Feelin' Myself (Nipsey Hussle Song) born?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was set to be renamed ermias \" nipsey hussle \" asghedom square to honor him and his contributions to the neighborhood. there has also been a push from the community to name the nearby hyde park station after him, according to metro. a ceremony dedicating the at - grade light rail station on the k line to him and the crenshaw community was held august 6, 2022. there was a strong artistic response to nipsey hussle's death. within a few months, over 50 murals dedicated to the rapper were painted in the city of los angeles. one mural is in an alley near the strip mall where he was killed. hussle's store has remained closed since his death. hussle was honored with a star in the recording category of the hollywood walk of fame in front of amoeba music on august 15, 2022, the 37th anniversary of his birth. councilmember marqueece harris - dawson proclaimed the day nipsey hussle day and handed the framed proclamation to hussle's grandmother, margaret smith, who stood with hussle's sister, samantha, and his father, dawit asghedom. inspired by the books that hussle mentioned in interviews, songs and motivational messages, local chapters of the marathon book club have formed. the list includes self - help bestsellers, cult classics and little - known books by black authors. michelle obama included \" hussle and motivate \" on her 2020 workout playlist. on april 2, 2019, nba player russell westbrook notched the second 20 - 20 - 20 game in nba history in honor of hussle. on march 6, 2020, metal band body count released their seventh studio album titled carnivore. the album features a song titled \" when i'm gone \", which was written for nipsey hussle by the band's singer and rapper ice - t. the song features a spoken introductory part in which ice - t says of hussle, \" the outcry of love and support after his death was incredible, but it inspired me to write this song. \" the song also features guest vocalist amy lee from the band evanescence who is also credited by ice - t as having co - written the song. rapper snoop dogg released the tribute song \" nipsey blue \" which is dedicated to nipsey hussle in 2020. rapper big sean announced the song \" deep rev"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "outlines the attributes of graduates for the post - covid times, published october 2020. business review ( arabic ) higher education digest persona 4. 0 : a quantum leap in education outcomes, published 14 - 10 - 2020 education digest, october 14, 2020itp media group hct preparing graduates for life & workal ittihad newspaper interview al shamsi, hct president & ceo interview ittihad newspaper, november 2, 2020 saeed mohammed al shamsi dr. saeed mohammed al - shamsi is a lawyer, diplomat, and a former assistant foreign minister for international organizations affairs with the rank of an ambassador. ambassador dr. al shamsi was uae's former ambassador to australia. he's married and has three children. as of 2023, al - shamsi is the current uae ambassador to the maldives. academic qualifications ph. d in international relations - college of international services, american university, washington. m. a. in international public policy - johns hopkins university, baltimore, maryland. bachelor in political science - arizona state university, arizona. diplomatic career dr. al shamsi started his diplomatic career in 1974 and held the following positions : 25 / 10 / 1981 - uae embassy in washington, united states. 26 / 6 / 1988 - 12 / 3 / 1992 ambassador to the federal republic of germany. 31 / 1 / 1989 – 12 / 3 / 1992 non resident ambassador to the kingdom of norway. 10 / 2 / 1989 – 12 / 3 / 1992 non resident ambassador to the republic of finland. 16 / 3 / 1989 – 12 / 3 / 1992 non resident ambassador to the kingdom of denmark. 28 / 4 / 1989 – 12 / 3 / 1992 non resident ambassador to the kingdom of sweden. 25 / 8 / 2001 - 30 / 8 / 2004 ambassador to the republic of india. 6 / 12 / 2004 - ambassador to the commonwealth of australia. 12 / 07 / 2005 - ambassador to new zealand. 25 / 3 / 2019 - ambassador to the republic of the maldives. attendance in international conferences participated in several regional and international conferences. participated in meetings of the 58th session of un general assembly. abdulaziz nasser al shamsi abdulaziz nasser al shamsi ( arabic : عبدالعزيز ناصر الشامسي ) is the director of protocol at the ministry of foreign affairs in the united arab emirates. al shamsi who was born in ajman in 1956 obtained his bachelor's degree in business administration at the university of cairo in 1980. he is"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in 2005 she joined the charity project home, which produced an album for the benefit of the orphans from the beluga school for life in thailand which have been affected by the indian ocean earthquake in 2004 and the subsequent tsunami. beside the orphans themselves also the following artists have been involved, guitarist henning rumenapp ( guano apes ), kai wingenfelder ( fury in the slaughterhouse ), maya saban and others. with bobby hebb astrid north recorded a new version of his classic hit sunny. it was the first time hebb sung this song as duett and it appeared on his last album that's all i wanna know. north sang in 2006 my ride, spring is near and no one can tell on the album the ride by basic jazz lounge, a project by jazz trumpeter joo kraus. in addition, she worked as a workshop lecturer of the popkurs at the hochschule fur musik und theater hamburg. in spring 2010 north performed as the opening act of the fakebling - tour of miss platnum. the magazine der spiegel described her as one of the \" leading ladies of the local soul scene \". on 20 july 2012 her solo debut album north was released. on 16 september 2016 astrid north released her second solo album, precious ruby, dedicated to her grandmother precious ruby north. north used crowdfunding to finance the album. the first single published from this album was the song miss lucy. in 2016 she also started her concert series north - lichter in berlin's bar jeder vernunft to which she invited singers such as katharina franck, elke brauweiler, lizzy scharnofske, mia diekow, lisa bassenge or iris romen. life astrid north was born in west berlin, west germany to sondria north and wolf - dieter radmann. she commuted between her birth city and her family in houston, texas until she was nine years old. in the usa she lived mainly with her grandparents and her time there significantly shaped her musical development. besides her music career astrid north worked also as lecturer in hamburg at the hochschule fur musik und theater and as yoga teacher. north was the mother of two children, her daughter was born in 2001 and her son in 2006. her sister ondria north works as make - up artist and hair stylist in the german film industry. she died in june 2019 at the age of 45 years from pancreatic cancer. discography with cultured pearlsal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "band cultured pearls in 2003 north moved 2004 to new york city to write new songs, work with a number of different musicians and to experiment with her music. in 2005 she joined the charity project home, which produced an album for the benefit of the orphans from the beluga school for life in thailand which have been affected by the indian ocean earthquake in 2004 and the subsequent tsunami. beside the orphans themselves also the following artists have been involved, guitarist henning rumenapp ( guano apes ), kai wingenfelder ( fury in the slaughterhouse ), maya saban and others. with bobby hebb astrid north recorded a new version of his classic hit sunny. it was the first time hebb sung this song as duett and it appeared on his last album that's all i wanna know. north sang in 2006 my ride, spring is near and no one can tell on the album the ride by basic jazz lounge, a project by jazz trumpeter joo kraus. in addition, she worked as a workshop lecturer of the popkurs at the hochschule fur musik und theater hamburg. in spring 2010 north performed as the opening act of the fakebling - tour of miss platnum. the magazine der spiegel described her as one of the \" leading ladies of the local soul scene \". on 20 july 2012 her solo debut album north was released. on 16 september 2016 astrid north released her second solo album, precious ruby, dedicated to her grandmother precious ruby north. north used crowdfunding to finance the album. the first single published from this album was the song miss lucy. in 2016 she also started her concert series north - lichter in berlin's bar jeder vernunft to which she invited singers such as katharina franck, elke brauweiler, lizzy scharnofske, mia diekow, lisa bassenge or iris romen. life astrid north was born in west berlin, west germany to sondria north and wolf - dieter radmann. she commuted between her birth city and her family in houston, texas until she was nine years old. in the usa she lived mainly with her grandparents and her time there significantly shaped her musical development. besides her music career astrid north worked also as lecturer in hamburg at the hochschule fur musik und theater and as yoga teacher. north was the mother of two children, her daughter was born in 2001 and her son in 2006. her sister ondria north works as make - up artist and hair st"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") notes external links official site women's suffrage journal the women's suffrage journal was a magazine founded by lydia becker and jessie boucherett in 1870. initially titled the manchester national society for women's suffrage journal within a year its title was changed reflecting becker's desire to extend its influence beyond \" manchester's radical liberal elite \". it carried news of events affecting all areas of women's lives, and particularly focused on features that demonstrated the breadth of support among the general population for women's suffrage in the united kingdom. it also frequently published guidance on how to prepare a petition to be presented to the house of commons. publication ceased in 1890 following becker's death. the final edition contained this note : for twenty years and four months this journal has received the impress of one hand and one mind, so that its long row of volumes forms one continuous work, and now when that careful hand is laid low and the energies of that far - seeing mind are carried beyond our mortal ken, it would seem the most fitting course to close these pages where miss becker left them. see also list of suffragists and suffragettes list of women's rights activists timeline of women's suffrage women's suffrage lip ( magazine ) lip, a feminist arts journal, or just lip, was an australian interdisciplinary feminist art journal, published between 1976 and 1984. it was the first of its kind in australia. the magazine was founded by suzanne spunner, who had been involved in the organising of the international women's film festival in 1975. the magazine was self - published by a feminist collective during the era of the women's liberation movement, and its content included a very wide range of feminist positions and interdisciplinary art forms, in addition to work that connected the local scene to a more international network. the magazine was based in carlton, victoria. the lip collective also organised art shows, curated critical essays, and additionally published the earthworks poster collective, the women ’ s theatre group and the women ’ s film group. in 2013 vivian ziherl published an anthology of lip articles. american monthly american monthly magazine was the original official monthly magazine published by the national society of the daughters of the american revolution ( nsdar ). the magazine was published between 1892 and 2001. history and profile the magazine was established in 1892 with the name the american monthly. the headquarters of the magazine was in washington dc. in 1913 it was renamed as daughters of the american revolution magazine. later titles were daughters of the american revolution magazine, and the national"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of the illusory nature of reality. in greek myth, maia is the mother of hermes and a goddess of mountains and fields. in 1944, back in new york city, her social circle included marcel duchamp, andre breton, john cage, and anais nin. in 1944, deren filmed the witch's cradle in peggy guggenheim's art of this century gallery with duchamp featured in the film. in the december 1946 issue of esquire magazine, a caption for her photograph teased that she \" experiments with motion pictures of the subconscious, but here is finite evidence that the lady herself is infinitely photogenic. \" her third husband, teiji ito, said : \" maya was always a russian. in haiti she was a russian. she was always dressed up, talking, speaking many languages and being a russian. \" film career deren defined cinema as an art, provided an intellectual context for film viewing, and filled a theoretical gap for the kinds of independent films that film societies were featuring. as sarah keller states, “ maya deren lays claim to the honor of being one of the most important pioneers of the american film avant - garde with a scant seventy - five or so minutes of finished films to her credit. ” deren began to screen and distribute her films in the united states, canada, and cuba, lecturing and writing on avant - garde film theory, and additionally on vodou. in february 1946 she booked the provincetown playhouse in greenwich village for a major public exhibition, titled three abandoned films, in which she showed meshes of the afternoon ( 1943 ), at land ( 1944 ) and a study in choreography for camera ( 1945 ). the event was completely sold out, inspiring amos vogel's formation of cinema 16, the most successful film society of the 1950s. in 1946, she was awarded a guggenheim fellowship for \" creative work in the field of motion pictures \", and in 1947, won the grand prix international for avant - garde film at the cannes film festival for meshes of the afternoon. she then created a scholarship for experimental filmmakers, the creative film foundation. between 1952 and 1955, deren collaborated with the metropolitan opera ballet school and antony tudor to create the very eye of night. deren's background and interest in dance appears in her work, most notably in the short film a study in choreography for camera ( 1945 ). this combination of dance and film has often been referred to as \" choreocinema \", a term first coined by american dance critic"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "is a 1922 british silent crime film directed by floyd martin thornton and starring philip anthony, enid r. reed and dick sutherd. it is an adaptation of the 1915 novel the melody of death by edgar wallace. cast philip anthony as gilbert standerton enid r. reed as enid cathcart dick sutherd as george wallis h. agar lyons as sir john standerton frank petley hetta bartlett as mrs cathcart bob vallis h. bruce humberstone h. bruce \" lucky \" humberstone ( november 18, 1901 – october 11, 1984 ) was an american film director. he was previously a movie actor ( as a child ), a script clerk, and an assistant director, working with directors such as king vidor, edmund goulding, and allan dwan. early years humberstone was born in buffalo, new york, and attended miami military academy in miami, florida. film one of 28 founders of the directors guild of america, humberstone worked on several silent movie films for 20th century fox. humberstone did not specialize ; he worked on comedies, dramas, and melodramas. humberstone is best known today for the seminal film noir i wake up screaming ( 1941 ) and his work on some of the charlie chan films. in the 1950s, humberstone worked mostly on tv. he retired in 1966. recognition humberstone has a star on the hollywood walk of fame. death humberstone died of pneumonia in woodland hills, california, on october 11, 1984, aged 82, and was buried at the hollywood forever cemetery in hollywood, california. partial filmography as director ladies love danger ladies love danger is a 1935 american comedy film directed by h. bruce humberstone and written by samson raphaelson, robert ellis and helen logan. the film stars mona barrie, gilbert roland, donald cook, adrienne ames, hardie albright and herbert mundin. the film was released on may 3, 1935, by fox film corporation. plot cast abhishek saxena abhishek saxena is an indian bollywood and punjabi film director who directed the movie phullu. the phullu movie was released in theaters on 16 june 2017, in which film sharib hashmi is the lead role. apart from these, he has also directed patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi film. this film was screened in cinemas in 2014. life and background abhishek saxena was born on 19 september 1988 in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##enshaw. in 2002, at the age of 17, hussle would join buttervision, a creative multimedia digital guerrilla movement led by dexter browne where he would be part of the bv boys sampler, beats & babes vol. 1 dvd, and shades of butter vol. 1 dvd. he would also get his name \" nipsey hussle \" there and complete the recording for his debut mixtape slauson boy volume 1. his stage name, a play on the name of comedian and game show panelist nipsey russell, originated as a nickname given to asghedom by a childhood acquaintance who respected his work ethic. in 2004, when asghedom was 19, his father took him and his brother samiel on a three - month trip to eritrea. asghedom credited the trip with inspiring him to become a community activist with an \" entrepreneurial spirit \". music career 2008 – 2010 : bullets ain't got no name series in december 2005, hussle independently released his first mixtape, slauson boy volume 1, to moderate local success. his debut project helped to build a small regional fanbase on the west coast, and eventually led to hussle being signed to cinematic music group and epic records. in 2008, hussle released the first two installments in his bullets ain't got no name series of mixtapes, which helped to bring hussle's music to a larger audience. nipsey's profile continued to grow into 2009 when he collaborated with drake on the song \" killer \", and also appeared, along with snoop dogg and problem, on the song \" upside down \", from snoop dogg's 2009 album malice n wonderland. he released the third installment in bullets ain't got no name, as well as his commercial debut single, \" hussle in the house \". despite the song, which samples kris kross'1992 single jump, being well received by critics, it failed to make any impact on the charts. after epic experienced financial issues in 2010, nipsey opted not to renew his contract and left the label. not long after going independent, hussle appeared on the song \" we are the world 25 for haiti \", and was featured by xxl magazine as one of its \" annual freshman top ten \", a selection of ten up - and - coming hip - hop artists to watch. xxl labeled him \" most determined \" of his class, and la weekly called him the \" next big"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "notch ( new folk records ) 2008 – the hibs the essential chieftains ( rca ) 2006 – the chieftains blue waltz 2004 – julee glaub evidence ( new folk records ) 2003 – laura mackenzie over the water ( heart productions ) 2002 – ross sutter little sparrow ( sugarhill ) 2001 – dolly parton lost in the loop ( green linnet ) 2001 – liz carroll shine ( swallowtail ) 2001 – katie mcmahon persevere 2000 – the proclaimers water from the well ( rca ) 2000 – the chieftains tis the season ( compass ) 1997 – laura mackenzie irish women musicians of america ( shanachie ) 1995 – cherish the ladies heartsongs ( sony ) 1994 – dolly parton mamma, will you buy me a banana? ( heart productions ) 1991 – ross sutter blue mesa ( red house ) 1989 – peter ostroushko liz carroll ( green linnet ) 1988 – with liz carroll sean o'driscoll ( shanachie / meadowlark ) 1987 – sean o'driscoll capel street ( capelhouse ) 1986 – james kelly the streets of my old neighborhood ( rounder ) 1983 – peter ostroushko sluz duz music ( rounder ) 1982 – peter ostroushko compilations a harvest home : center for irish music live recordings, vol. 5 2013 strings across the north shore 2009 young irish musicians weekend live! 2008 – with james kelly and paddy o'brien new folk records sampler 2007 ( new folk records ) 2007 masters of the irish guitar ( shanachie ) 2006 the independence suite ( celtic crossings ) 2005 – with randal bays simply folk sampler 3 ( wisconsin public radio ) 2005 festival international des arts traditionnels de quebec ( folklore ) 2004 – with trian the ice palace – irish originals from minnesota ( imda ) 2001 the last bar – irish music from minnesota ( imda ) 2000 alternate tunings guitar collection ( string letter ) 2000 – with trian as they pass through ( kieran's ) 2000 best of thistle and shamrock, vol. 1 ( hearts of space ) 1999 – with altan celtic colours international festival – the second wave ( stephen mcdonald ) 1999 – with altan a winter's tale ( universal ) 1998 – with altan gaelic roots ( kells ) 1997 – with james kelly, paddy o'brien and gerry o'connor celtic music from mountain stage ( blue plate ) 1997 – with altan hunger no more ( eire arts ) 1997 caspar babypants caspar babypants is"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "features the single \" believe in me \", which she performed representing the united kingdom at the eurovision song contest 2013 in malmo, sweden. after reuniting with the producer david mackay, she released between the earth and the stars ( 2019 ) and the best is yet to come ( 2021 ). her work has earned her three grammy award nominations and three brit award nominations ( including twice for british female solo artist ), among other accolades. in 2022 she was awarded an mbe in the queen's birthday honours for services to music. early life tyler was born gaynor hopkins in skewen, wales, to a coal miner father glyndwr and mother elsie hopkins. she grew up in a four - bedroom council house with three sisters and two brothers. her siblings had varied music tastes, exposing her to artists such as elvis presley, frank sinatra and the beatles. hopkins and her family were deeply religious protestants. her first public performance took place in a chapel as a child, singing the anglican hymn \" all things bright and beautiful \". leaving school with no formal qualifications, hopkins began working in a grocery shop. in 1969, she entered a local talent contest, and after coming in second place, was inspired to pursue a career in singing. responding to a newspaper advertisement, she found work as a backing singer for bobby wayne & the dixies before forming her own soul band called imagination. it was around this time that she changed her name to sherene davis, to avoid being confused with welsh folk singer mary hopkin. career 1975 – 1978 : the world starts tonight and natural force in 1975, davis was spotted singing with her band in the townsman club, swansea, by talent scout roger bell, who invited her to london to record a demo track. after many months had passed, she received a phone call from rca records, offering her a recording contract. they also recommended that she change her name again. after compiling a list of surnames and first names from a newspaper, davis found a new name in \" bonnie tyler \". ronnie scott and steve wolfe became her managers, songwriters and producers. \" my! my! honeycomb \" was released as her debut single in april 1976, and failed to impact any charts worldwide. rca increased their promotional efforts for the release of tyler's second single, \" lost in france \", arranging for her to meet with a party of journalists at a french chateau. the single had no immediate impact upon its release in september 1976, but became a top 10 single by the end of the year. tyler"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "hebb feat. astrid north ) 2016 : precious ruby ( album, 16. september 2016 ) as guest singer 1994 : trouble is – big light ( single ) 1996 : life's too short – little red riding hood ( single ) 2006 : basic jazz lounge : the ride – joo kraus ( album ) feelin'myself ( nipsey hussle song ) \" feelin'myself \" is a song by american hip hop recording artist nipsey hussle, released july 9, 2010, as the lead single from his canceled debut studio album under epic records, south central state of mind. the song, produced by 1500 of nothin ', features american singer - songwriter lloyd, with whom he previously collaborated on \" gotta take it \" earlier in 2009. the song then peaked at number 93 on the us billboard hot r & b / hip - hop songs chart. the song was later included on hussle's compilation album the leaks, vol. 1. background following inking a publishing deal with bmi in april 2010, nipsey hussle revealed the first official single from his debut studio album, south central state of mind featuring singer lloyd soon. on june 10, 2010, the audio for \" feelin'myself \" was released. the songs production handled by los angeles - based production team 1500 or nothin '. on july 9, 2010, the song was released for digital download by epic records. this version featured a new verse sung by lloyd. music and lyrics in the song nipsey hussle features his usual hefty street - oriented verses. they detail self - love, flaunting his cash, his looks, and his skills with the ladies. the song is topped off with a guest hook and verse by singer lloyd and a smooth bridge by an uncredited female vocalist. he explained how the lloyd collaboration came about saying, \" when i got signed they asked me who i would like to work with, i said lloyd and so we got on the phone in 2009 and we spoke. we did a record for my bullets ain't got no names vol : 3 mixtape and from then on me and lloyd have been cool. when i heard this record i was like, \" this is big, i need a star that ; s got the vocals, swag, and the fans to complement the record, so i thought lloyd fitted it perfectly and he's my home boy, so it all came out cool. \" music video on july 19, 2010, nipsey hussle filmed"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "l. a. mc \". hussle was expected to release his debut album, south central state of mind, in october 2010. prior to release, the album was supported by the single \" feelin'myself \" featuring lloyd. while the production was set to be handled from j. r. rotem, scott storch, mr. lee, play - n - skillz, terrace martin, and 1500 or nothin ', the album was set to be featured with the guest appearances from trey songz, jay rock, and sean kingston. concurrently, he announced that he planned on releasing a mixtape with fellow rapper jay rock, titled red and blue make green. following the release of a music video for \" feelin'myself \", the album was set for a december 21, 2010 release ; however, both of these projects were eventually postponed indefinitely. 2010 – 2013 : leaving epic records and the marathon series after leaving epic, nipsey founded his own record label, all money in records on december 21, 2010, he released his first all money in records mixtape, titled the marathon, which featured guest appearances from kokane and mgmt. on november 1, 2011, hussle released a sequel titled the marathon continues, which featured l. a. rappers yg and dom kennedy. on april 17, 2012, hussle released a collaborative album with fellow rapper blanco, raw. the album featured guest appearances from yg, mistah fab, yukmouth, b - legit, kokane and freeway. in may 2012, nipsey released a single titled proud of that, marking his first collaboration with florida rapper rick ross. nipsey was subsequently featured on ross'maybach music group's song \" fountain of youth \", which appears on the label's second album self made vol. 2. the music video was released on october 1, 2012. rumours began to circulate that nipsey would sign with mmg, and in december 2012, hussle himself hinted at signing, however, he also said that he was still looking for the right label. hussle said that he would be releasing his third and final installment of the marathon mixtape series with tm3 : victory lap in 2013, after it was pushed back from its initial december 2012 release date. he also announced that he was planning on releasing a joint mixtape with fellow west coast rapper and frequent collaborator yg. hussle performed at the 2013 paid dues festival on march 30, 2013,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "songs a cover version of the aerosmith hit walk this way together with the german singer sasha. north also toured with the american singer gabriel gordon. after the end of her band cultured pearls in 2003 north moved 2004 to new york city to write new songs, work with a number of different musicians and to experiment with her music. in 2005 she joined the charity project home, which produced an album for the benefit of the orphans from the beluga school for life in thailand which have been affected by the indian ocean earthquake in 2004 and the subsequent tsunami. beside the orphans themselves also the following artists have been involved, guitarist henning rumenapp ( guano apes ), kai wingenfelder ( fury in the slaughterhouse ), maya saban and others. with bobby hebb astrid north recorded a new version of his classic hit sunny. it was the first time hebb sung this song as duett and it appeared on his last album that's all i wanna know. north sang in 2006 my ride, spring is near and no one can tell on the album the ride by basic jazz lounge, a project by jazz trumpeter joo kraus. in addition, she worked as a workshop lecturer of the popkurs at the hochschule fur musik und theater hamburg. in spring 2010 north performed as the opening act of the fakebling - tour of miss platnum. the magazine der spiegel described her as one of the \" leading ladies of the local soul scene \". on 20 july 2012 her solo debut album north was released. on 16 september 2016 astrid north released her second solo album, precious ruby, dedicated to her grandmother precious ruby north. north used crowdfunding to finance the album. the first single published from this album was the song miss lucy. in 2016 she also started her concert series north - lichter in berlin's bar jeder vernunft to which she invited singers such as katharina franck, elke brauweiler, lizzy scharnofske, mia diekow, lisa bassenge or iris romen. life astrid north was born in west berlin, west germany to sondria north and wolf - dieter radmann. she commuted between her birth city and her family in houston, texas until she was nine years old. in the usa she lived mainly with her grandparents and her time there significantly shaped her musical development. besides her music career astrid north worked also as lecturer in hamburg at the hochschule fur musik und theater and as yoga teacher. north"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "nipsey hu $ $ le ), was an american rapper, entrepreneur, and activist. emerging from the west coast hip hop scene in the mid - 2000s, hussle independently released his debut mixtape, slauson boy volume 1, to moderate local success, which led to him being signed to cinematic music group and epic records. hussle became known for his numerous mixtapes, including his bullets ain't got no name series, the marathon, the marathon continues, and crenshaw, the last of which american rapper jay - z bought 100 copies for $ 100 each. after much delay, his debut studio album victory lap was released in 2018 to critical acclaim and commercial success, and was nominated for the best rap album at the 61st grammy awards in 2019. at the 62nd grammy awards in 2020, two posthumous grammy awards for the songs \" racks in the middle \" and \" higher \" were awarded to hussle in the best rap performance and best rap / sung performance categories respectively. outside of music, hussle inaugurated the marathon clothing store, which he founded along with partners carless, the head of the agency, karen civil, and his brother samiel asghedom in 2017, and started a co - working environment which he named \" vector 90 \". on march 31, 2019, hussle was fatally shot outside his store in south central los angeles. eric holder, a 29 - year - old man who confronted hussle earlier that day, was arrested and charged with murder two days later. holder was found guilty of first - degree murder on july 6, 2022. on february 22, 2023, holder was sentenced to 60 years to life in prison. early life airmiess joseph asghedom was born on august 15, 1985, and raised in the crenshaw district of south central los angeles by his mother angelique smith ( nee boutte ), an african - american woman, and dawit asghedom, an eritrean war refugee who came to the united states after fleeing a then ongoing eritrean war of independence. he was raised with his brother samiel a / k / a blacc sam and his sister samantha. asghedom attended alexander hamilton high school in the nearby castle heights neighborhood, and dropped out before graduating. at age 14, asghedom left home and joined the local rollin 60's neighborhood crips, a sub - group of the larger crips gang primarily based in his home neighborhood of cr"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "case there had been \" an embarrassing episode at swansea's grand hotel \" earlier in the season, also involving jim hilton, who was also dismissed at the end of the season. team - mates and club members petitioned for mcmahon to be reinstated, but the county club was not to be moved. after a period in lancashire league cricket with milnrow cricket club, mcmahon moved back to london where he did office work, later contributing some articles to cricket magazines. = = notes and references = = vytautas straizys vytautas straizys ( 20 august 1936 – 19 december 2021 ) was a lithuanian astronomer. in 1963 – 65 he and his collaborators created and developed the vilnius photometric system, a seven - color intermediate band system, optimized for photometric stellar classification. in 1996 he was elected a corresponding member of the lithuanian academy of sciences. straizys was an editor of the journal baltic astronomy. he spent a lot of time working at the moletai astronomical observatory. asteroid 68730 straizys in 2002 was named after him. early life and professional history straizys was born in utena on 20 august 1936. in 1959, he graduated from vilnius university in astrophysics. in 1959 – 62, he was a graduate student of the institute of physics and mathematics of the lithuanian academy of sciences. in 1962 – 67, he was a scientific researcher at the same institute. from 1967 to 1990, he headed the astrophysical department of the institute of physics, vilnius. in 1990 – 2003, he was the head of the astronomical observatory of the institute of theoretical physics and astronomy of vilnius university. in 1991 – 96 associate director of the same institute. in 2003, he became a chief researcher. in 2013, he became a professor emeritus. in 1992 – 93 academic year : visiting professor in union college, schenectady, new york. scientific activity main directions of the scientific research : multicolor photometry of stars, stellar physical parameters, stellar classification, interstellar extinction, interstellar clouds, star clusters, galactic structure. one of the authors of the vilnius photometric system for the classification of stars. in 1969 – 90 conducted the construction of the moletai observatory in lithuania and the maidanak observatory in uzbekistan. he was author of 324 scientific papers published between 1957 and 2009 and of three monographs : multicolor stellar photometry ( vilnius, 1977, in russian ), metal - deficient stars ( vilnius, 1982, in russian ) and multicolor stellar photometry ("
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##na tsopei and richard harris. in 1985, he won the robert b. aldrich achievement award from the directors guild of america. in 1990, he was awarded the dga honorary life member award. personal life silverstein has been married three times, each ending in divorce. his first marriage was to evelyn ward in 1962 ; the couple divorced in 1968. his second marriage was to alana king. during his first marriage, he was the step - father of david cassidy. he currently lives in north hollywood, los angeles. actively retired, silverstein has taught film at usc and continues to work on screen plays and other projects. filmography tales from the crypt ( tv series ) ( 1991 – 94 ) picket fences ( tv series ) ( 1993 ) rich men, single women ( tv movie ) ( 1990 ) fight for life ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) night of courage ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) betrayed by innocence ( tv movie ) ( 1986 ) the firm ( tv series ) ( 1982 – 1983 ) the car ( 1977 ) nightmare honeymoon ( 1974 ) a man called horse ( 1970 ) the happening ( 1967 ) cat ballou ( 1965 ) kraft suspense theatre ( tv series ) ( 1963 – 64 ) the defenders ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) arrest and trial ( tv series ) ( 1964 ) the doctors and the nurses ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) ben palmer ben palmer ( born 1976 ) is a british film and television director. his television credits include the channel 4 sketch show bo'selecta! ( 2002 – 2006 ), the second and third series of the e4 sitcom the inbetweeners ( 2009 – 2010 ) and the sky atlantic comedy - drama breeders ( 2020 ). palmer has also directed films such as the inbetweeners spin - off, the inbetweeners"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "at the age of 17, he immigrated to switzerland and in 2003 received the swiss passport. rama is the father of kosovo international alketa rama. eleanor of aragon, countess of toulouse eleanor of aragon, countess of toulouse ( 1182 – 1226 ) was a daughter of king alfonso ii of aragon and sancha of castile. she married raymond vi, count of toulouse. life according to the ex gestis comitum barcinonensium, she was the second daughter and fourth of nine children of the troubadour king, alfonso ii of aragon and his wife sancha of castile. she had for older brothers pierre ii the catholic and alphonse ii, count of provence and forcalquier, and for sisters constance, first queen of hungary, then empress by her marriage with frederick ii, and sancie, countess of toulouse. according to the cronica of san juan de la pena, her brother peter ii sealed the union of eleanor, with raymond vi of toulouse, duke of narbonne and marquis of provence, in order to put an end to the dissensions with the counts of toulouse. raymond vi was the eldest son of raymond v and constance of france, daughter of king louis vi and adelaide de maurienne. eleanor was raymond vi's 6th wife, having divorced an unknown daughter and sole heiress of emperor isaac komnenos of cyprus just two years earlier. raymond and eleanor did not have children. by this marriage she became countess of toulouse which would suffer the pangs of the war and the albigensian crusade, in the following years. the crusade was initiated by pope innocent iii and headed by the french crown against toulouse and catharism. berengaria of barcelona berengaria of barcelona ( 1116 – 15 january 1149 ), called in spanish berenguela de barcelona and also known as berengaria of provence, was queen consort of castile, leon and galicia. she was the daughter of ramon berenguer iii, count of barcelona, and douce i, countess of provence. on 10 / 17 november 1128 in saldana, berengaria married alfonso vii, king of castile, leon and galicia. their children were : sancho iii of castile ( 1134 – 1158 ) ramon, living 1136, died in infancy ferdinand ii of leon ( 1137 – 1188 ) constance ( c. 1138 – 1160 ), married louis vii of france sancha ( c. 1139 – 1179 ),"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. olav aaraas olav aaraas ( born 10 july 1950 ) is a norwegian historian and museum director. he was born in fredrikstad. from 1982 to 1993 he was the director of sogn folk museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the norwegian museum of cultural history. in 2010 he was decorated with the royal norwegian order of st. olav. john farrell ( businessman ) john farrell is the director of youtube in latin america. education farrell holds a joint mba degree from the university of texas at austin and instituto tecnologico de estudios superiores de monterrey ( itesm ). career his business career began at skytel, and later at iridium as head of business development, in washington dc, where he supported the design and launched the first satellite location service in the world and established international distribution agreements. he co - founded adetel, the first company to provide internet access to residential communities and businesses in mexico. after becoming general manager of adetel, he developed a partnership with tv azteca in order to create the first internet access prepaid card in the country known as the toditocard. later in his career, john farrell worked for televisa in mexico city as director of business development for esmas. com. there he established a strategic alliance with a leading telecommunications provider to launch co - branded internet and telephone services. he also led initial efforts to launch social networking services, leveraging televisa ’"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "american, norwegian, puerto rican, cuban and indian descent. personal life she took a two - year hiatus to stay at home and raise her son, cayden, from a previous relationship. see also hip hop models werner abrolat werner abrolat ( 15 august 1924 – 24 august 1997 ) was a german actor best known for his role as various characters in the west german crime - drama television series tatort. after a long career at provincial theatres in west - germany abrolat appeared in a number of spaghetti westerns in the mid - 1960s, such as a member of indio's gang in the 1965 sergio leone film for a few dollars more. in the early 1970s he made a number of films as a voice actor providing the voice for the character of tjure in vicky the viking. he played polizeiprasident in 00 schneider – jagd auf nihil baxter ( 1994 ). from the mid - 1970s he mostly appeared in german films and german television until his death in 1997. filmography 00 schneider – jagd auf nihil baxter 00 schneider – jagd auf nihil baxter ( the search for nihil baxter ) is a german comedy - film directed by helge schneider. it was released on 22 december 1994. he wrote the script as well as the music, did film direction, and played the main character and several additional roles. plot the funny clown bratislav metulskie is found dead in circus \" apollo \". the retired commissioner 00 schneider is asked to assume control of the case. schneider and his aged sidekick korschgen investigate to find the murderer, nihil baxter, a passionate art collector who is a little nuts and does not cultivate social contacts at all. commissioner schneider investigates at the circus and pays baxter a visit. baxter makes up an alibi and claims that he was working on a painting when the murder took place. the sidekick korschgen finds out that the picture is an imitation. when baxter tries to escape to rio by plane after he stole a sculpture from the practice of dr. hasenbein, 00 schneider and his sidekick are also on board. as they are incognito, they are able to arrest the criminal with the help of the world - famous \" sniffer dog nose \" pilot. main cast helge schneider - 00 schneider / nihil baxter / professor hasenbein / johnny flash helmut korschgen - korschgen andreas kunze - friend of 00 schneider werner abrolat - chief of police brat"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Crenshaw"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film whose director is younger, Winter Sleepers or Poveri Milionari?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "an adolescent \" in 997, substantiate the reliability of the latest year ( 975 ). stephen's lesser legend adds that he was born in esztergom, which implies that he was born after 972 because his father, geza, grand prince of the hungarians, chose esztergom as royal residence around that year. geza promoted the spread of christianity among his subjects by force, but never ceased worshipping pagan gods. both his son's greater legend and the nearly contemporaneous thietmar of merseburg described geza as a cruel monarch, suggesting that he was a despot who mercilessly consolidated his authority over the rebellious hungarian lords. hungarian chronicles agree that stephen's mother was sarolt, daughter of gyula, a hungarian chieftain with jurisdiction either in transylvania or in the wider region of the confluence of the rivers tisza and maros. many historians — including pal engel and gyula kristo — propose that her father was identical with \" gylas \", who had been baptized in constantinople around 952 and \" remained faithful to christianity \", according to byzantine chronicler john skylitzes. however, this identification is not unanimously accepted ; historian gyorgy gyorffy states that it was not sarolt's father, but his younger brother, who was baptized in the byzantine capital. in contrast with all hungarian sources, the polish - hungarian chronicle and later polish sources state that stephen's mother was adelhaid, an otherwise unknown sister of duke mieszko i of poland, but the reliability of this report is not accepted by modern historians. stephen was born as vajk, a name derived from the turkic word baj, meaning \" hero \", \" master \", \" prince \" or \" rich \". stephen's greater legend narrates that he was baptized by the saintly bishop adalbert of prague, who stayed in geza's court several times between 983 and 994. however, saint adalbert's nearly contemporaneous legend, written by bruno of querfurt, does not mention this event. accordingly, the date of stephen's baptism is unknown : gyorffy argues that he was baptized soon after birth, while kristo proposes that he only received baptism just before his father's death in 997. stephen's official hagiography, written by bishop hartvic and sanctioned by pope innocent iii, narrates that he \" was fully instructed"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) john donatich john donatich is the director of yale university press. early life he received a ba from new york university in 1982, graduating magna cum laude. he also got a master's degree from nyu in 1984, graduating summa cum laude. career donatich worked as director of national accounts at putnam publishing group from 1989 to 1992. his writing has appeared in various periodicals including harper's, the atlantic monthly and the village voice. he worked at harpercollins from 1992 to 1996, serving as director of national accounts and then as vice president and director of product and marketing development. from 1995 to 2003, donatich served as publisher and vice president of basic books. while there, he started the art of mentoring series of books, which would run from 2001 to 2008. while at basic books, donatich published such authors as christopher hitchens, steven pinker, samantha power, alan dershowitz, sir martin rees and richard florida. in 2003, donatich became the director of the yale university press. at yale, donatich published such authors as michael wal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##aunheim, who urged him to create stories from his own experience. he suggested, for example, that tykwer record arguments with his girlfriend, and turn them into a short film. because ( 1990 ) was screened at the hof international film festival and well received by the audience, which inspired tykwer to continue pursuing filmmaking. he made a second short film, epilog ( 1992 ), for which he took on personal financial debt, but he also gained valuable technical film making experience. tykwer wrote the screenplay for, and directed, his first feature film, the psychological thriller deadly maria ( 1993 ). it aired on german television and had a limited theatrical release in germany and the international film festival circuit. in 1994, tykwer founded the production company x filme creative pool with stefan arndt, wolfgang becker, and dani levy. 1996 - 2005 tykwer and becker wrote the screenplay for the comedy life is all you get ( 1997 ), while working on winter sleepers ( 1997 ), tykwer's second feature and a much bigger and more complex production than deadly maria. winter sleepers brought tykwer to the attention of german cineastes and film festivals, but he was struggling financially. his next feature film, run lola run ( 1998 ), became the most successful german film of 1998, earned $ 7 mln at the us box office, and elevated tykwer to international fame. as lola was becoming a success worldwide, tykwer was already at work on his next film, the princess and the warrior ( 2000 ), a love story about a nurse and a former soldier, which was shot in his home town of wuppertal. miramax produced his next film, heaven ( 2002 ), based on a screenplay by polish filmmaker krzysztof kieslowski, which was shot in english, starred cate blanchett and giovanni ribisi, and was filmed in turin and tuscany. 2006 - 2015 tykwer was approached by french producers to film a short contribution to paris, je t'aime ( 2006 ), a film composed of 20 short films by many famous directors depicting love in paris. tykwer shot the 10 - minute short film, true, with natalie portman and melchior beslon. he shot the film quickly with almost no pre - production. the result, tykwer later said, \" symbolises an entire life for me, in just ten minutes. \" tykwer shot the film pink children ( 2012"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "delhi, whose father's name is mukesh kumar saxena. abhishek saxena married ambica sharma saxena on 18 december 2014. his mother's name is gurpreet kaur saxena. saxena started his career with a punjabi film patiala dreamz, after which he has also directed a hindi film phullu, which has appeared in indian cinemas on 16 june 2017. career abhishek saxena made his film debut in 2011 as an assistant director on doordarshan with ashok gaikwad. he made his first directed film patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi movie. after this, he has also directed a hindi film phullu in 2017, which has been screened in cinemas on 16 june 2017. saxena is now making his upcoming movie \" india gate \". in 2018 abhishek saxena has come up with topic of body - shaming in his upcoming movie saroj ka rishta. where sanah kapoor will play the role of saroj and actors randeep rai and gaurav pandey will play the two men in saroj's life. yeh un dinon ki baat hai lead randeep rai will make his bollywood debut. talking about the film, director abhishek saxena told mumbai mirror, \" as a fat person, i have noticed that body - shaming doesn ’ t happen only with those who are on the heavier side, but also with thin people. the idea germinated from there. \" career as an assistant directorapart from this, he has played the role of assistant director in many films and serials in the beginning of his career, in which he has a television serial in 2011, doordarshan, as well as in 2011, he also assisted in a serial of star plus. in addition to these serials, he played the role of assistant director in the movie \" girgit \" which was made in telugu language. filmography as director roy ward baker roy ward baker ( born roy horace baker ; 19 december 1916 – 5 october 2010 ) was an english film director. his best known film is a night to remember ( 1958 ) which won a golden globe for best english - language foreign film in 1959. his later career included many horror films and television shows. early life and career born in london where his father was a billingsgate fish merchant, baker was educated at a lycee in rouen, france, and at the city of london school. career from"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was determintal to amethyste's health, and eventually they decided to leave. in 1824, marie - louise and her daughters moved in pisa in italy, where they lived for the rest of their lives, amethyste dying shortly after their arrival and athenais in 1839. they lived discreetly for the most part, but were occasionally bothered by fortune hunters and throne claimers who wanted their fortune. shortly before her death, she wrote to haiti for permission to return. she never did, however, before she died in italy. she is buried in the church of san donnino. a historical marker was installed in front of the church on april 23, 2023 to commemorate the queen, her daughter and her sister. see also marie - claire heureuse felicite adelina leveque mehdi abrishamchi mehdi abrishamchi ( persian : مهدی ابریشمچی born in 1947 in tehran ) is a high - ranking member of the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ). early life abrishamchi came from a well - known anti - shah bazaari family in tehran, and participated in june 5, 1963, demonstrations in iran. he became a member of hojjatieh, and left it to join the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ) in 1969. in 1972 he was imprisoned for being a mek member, and spent time in jail until 1979. career shortly after iranian revolution, he became one of the senior members of the mek. he is now an official in the national council of resistance of iran. electoral history personal life abrishamchi was married to maryam rajavi from 1980 to 1985. shortly after, he married mousa khiabani's younger sister azar. legacy abrishamchi credited massoud rajavi for saving the people's mojahedin organization of iran after the \" great schism \". adib kheir adib kheir ( arabic : اديب الخير ) was a leading syrian nationalist of the 1920s. he was the owner of the librairie universelle in damascus. his granddaughter is the spouse of manaf tlass. this time ( waylon jennings song ) \" this time \" is a song written and recorded by american country music artist waylon jennings. it is the title track from the album this time and was released in april 1974 as the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "\" ( 1956 ), and camel rock ( 1957 ). after making the 35mm short italian - language film progetti ( 1962 ) while attending the centro sperimentale di cinematografia in rome, bartel produced the secret cinema ( 1966 ). shot on an extremely low budget in 35mm and with his own money, the secret cinema was the film that began his reputation as a new and unusual independent voice in narrative cinema. he followed it with another short he wrote and directed, naughty nurse ( 1969 ). he co - wrote the feature utterly without redeeming social value ( 1969 ), also starring in the lead. he worked as an actor only in hi, mom! ( 1970 ) directed by brian de palma. bartel's first feature as director was private parts ( 1972 ), a comedy horror film for mgm. it was produced by gene corman and bartel was in the cast. new world pictures gene corman's brother, roger, ran a production company, new world pictures, and hired bartel to be second unit director on big bad mama ( 1974 ), an action film. bartel also played a small role. roger corman gave bartel the job of directing death race 2000 ( 1975 ), a satirical action comedy starring david carradine, sylvester stallone and mary woronov. bartel also played a small role. the film was a huge success at the box office and quickly established itself as a cult favorite. corman promptly offered bartel the chance to direct a similar action film with carradine for new world, cannonball ( 1976 ). bartel also worked on the script. the film is littered with cameos from people such as joe dante and martin scorsese. bartel later said he worked for a year on death race 2000 for $ 5, 000 \" so when it was finished i desperately needed money. the only thing anybody wanted from me was another car picture, hence cannonball. corman had drummed into me the idea that if death race had been \" harder \" and \" more real \" it would have been more popular. like a fool, i believed him. i am not, and never have been, very much interested in cars and racing \" so he decided to load up the film with \" cameos and character gimmicks that did interest me. \" bartel was in much demand from other directors at new world to play small parts in their pictures : he appeared in eat my dust ( 1976 ) for ron howard,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", modern musical score that kovacs plays the piano reluctantly at first, but then enthusiastically after realizing it must, how little the americans can do with such modern music. trust in one another begins to develop slowly. tensions between the two governments are only resolved when the little one's parents are located. they are olaf, the embassy's swedish cook, and a woman from the host country who used to work here. ambassador adams now ensures in no time at all that marriage papers are issued to the parents, so that the toddler is considered a swedish citizen and can leave the communist country with the parents in the direction of freedom. adams'relationship with sonja also soon goes beyond the purely official : both eventually become a couple. cast joseph cotten as john adams eva bartok as sonja bob cunningham as captain heinikan rene deltgen as kovak gert frobe as olaf bruni lobel as lila ursula herking as madame debrov production it was filmed simultaneously in english - and german - language versions. see also 1955 in film list of comedy films of the 1950s list of german films 1945 – 1959 sepideh farsi sepideh farsi ( persian : سپیده فارسی ; born 1965 ) is an iranian director. early years farsi left iran in 1984 and went to paris to study mathematics. however, eventually she was drawn to the visual arts and initially experimented in photography before making her first short films. a main theme of her works is identity. she still visits tehran each year. awards / recognition farsi was a member of the jury of the locarno international film festival in best first feature in 2009. she won the fipresci prize ( 2002 ), cinema du reel and traces de vie prize ( 2001 ) for \" homi d. sethna, filmmaker \" and best documentary prize in festival dei popoli ( 2007 ) for \" harat \". recent news one of her latest films is called tehran bedoune mojavez ( tehran without permission ). the 83 - minute documentary shows life in iran's crowded capital city of tehran, facing international sanctions over its nuclear ambitions and experiencing civil unrest. it was shot entirely with a nokia camera phone because of the government restrictions over shooting a film. the film shows various aspects of city life including following women at the hairdressers talking of the latest fads, young men speaking of drugs, prostitution and other societal problems, and the iranian rapper “ hichkas ”. the dialogue is in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##es 1999 : bienvenue au grand magasin 2000 : les iles eoliennes ( coll. voyages, voyages ) 2006 : un monde en fusion 2006 : otar iosseliani, le merle siffleur ( coll. cineastes de notre temps ) 2007 : stage les chantiers nomades : l'acteur concret au cinema, autour des objets 2008 : le mystere glasberg 2008 : antoinette fouque, qu'est - ce qu'une femme ( coll. empreintes ) 2014 : la cour de babel 2016 : dernieres nouvelles du cosmos feature films 2003 : depuis qu'otar est parti … 2010 : l'arbre 2018 : claire darling scriptwriter 2002 : depuis qu'otar est parti … 2010 : l'arbre 2018 : claire darling assistant director 1988 – 1990 : divers serie : salut les homards, les six compagnons, souris noire from pierre etaix 1990 : aujourd'hui peut - etre from jean - louis bertuccelli 1990 : kaminsky, un flic a moscou from stephane kurc 1991 : promenades d'ete from rene feret 1991 : la chasse aux papillons from otar iosseliani 1992 : precheur en eau trouble from georges lautner 1992 : trois couleurs : bleu from krzysztof kieslowski 1992 : trois couleurs : blanc from krzysztof kieslowski 1993 : les dessous du moulin rouge from nils tavernier 1994 : le clandestin from jean - louis bertuccelli 1994 : madame jacques sur la croisette from emmanuel finkiel 1995 : l'appat from bertrand tavernier 1995 : le bel ete 1914 from christian de chalonge 1996 : brigands, chapitre vii from otar iosseliani 1997 : un soir apres la guerre from rithy panh see also list of female film and television directors ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "known quebec artists. he has directed more than 20 short and medium - length films, including a television adaptation of robert lepage ’ s les sept branches de la riviere ota. he directed and co - wrote his critically acclaimed debut feature, a girl at the window ( une jeune fille a la fenetre ), in 2001. his second feature, looking for alexander ( memoires affectives ), a nuanced and mature work about lost memory and childhood tragedy, secured him genie awards for best director and screenplay as well as the prix jutra for direction. his film barefoot at dawn ( pieds nus dans l'aube ), an adaptation of his father's semi - autobiographical novel of the same name, was released in 2017. in 2018 he was the patron and curator of the festival vues dans la tete de... film festival in riviere - du - loup. filmography a girl at the window ( une jeune fille a la fenetre ) - 2001 looking for alexander ( memoires affectives ) - 2004 marie - antoinette, la veritable histoire - 2006 a no - hit no - run summer ( un ete sans point ni coup sur ) - 2008 trotteur - 2011 barefoot at dawn ( pieds nus dans l'aube ) - 2017 the time thief ( l'arracheuse de temps ) - 2021 the dishwasher ( le plongeur ) - 2022 recognition 2005 genie award for best achievement in direction - looking for alexander - won 2005 genie award for best original screenplay - looking for alexander - nominated ( shared with marcel beaulieu ) 2005 jutra award for best direction ( meilleure realisation ) - looking for alexander - won 2005 jutra award for best screenplay ( meilleur scenario ) - looking for alexander - nominated ( shared with marcel beaulieu ) 2001 montreal world film festival grand prix des ameriques - a girl at the window - nominated jim wilson ( pitcher ) james alger wilson ( february 20, 1922 – september 2, 1986 ) was an american professional baseball pitcher, scout and front - office executive. although he was well - traveled as a player and compiled a career winning percentage of only. 491 in 175 decisions, he threw the first no - hit, no - run game in milwaukee's major league history and was a three - time ( 1954 – 56 ) all - star who represented both the national and american leagues. during his front office career he served as the third general"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "tehran bedoune mojavez / tehran without permission ( 2009 ) if it were icarus ( 2008 ) harat ( 2007 ) negah / the gaze ( 2006 ) khab - e khak / dreams of dust ( 2003 ) safar - e maryam / the journey of maryam ( 2002 ) mardan - e atash / men of fire ( 2001 ) homi d. sethna, filmmaker ( 2000 ) donya khaneye man ast / the world is my home ( 1999 ) khabe ab / water dreams ( 1997 ) bad - e shomal / northwind ( 1993 ) claude weisz claude weisz is a french film director born in paris. filmography feature films une saison dans la vie d'emmanuel ( 1972 ) with germaine montero, lucien raimbourg, florence giorgetti, jean - francois delacour, helene darche, manuel pinto, etc. festival de cannes 1973 - quinzaine des realisateurs jury prize : festival jeune cinema 1973 la chanson du mal aime ( 1981 ) with rufus, daniel mesguich, christine boisson, vera galatikova, mark burns, philippe clevenot, dominique pinon, madelon violla, paloma matta, beatrice bruno, catherine belkhodja, veronique leblanc, philippe avron, albert delpy, etc. festival de cannes 1982 - perspectives du cinema francais competition selections : valencia, valladolid, istanbul, montreal on l'appelait... le roi laid ( 1987 ) with yilmaz guney ( mockumentary ) valencia festival 1988 - grand prix for documentaries \" laurel wreath \" competition selections : rotterdam, valladolid, strasbourg, nyon, cannes, lyon, cairo paula et paulette, ma mere ( 2005 ) documentary - straight to dvd short and mid - length la grande greve ( 1963 - co - directed cas collective, idhec ) l'inconnue ( 1966 - with paloma matta and gerard blain - prix cnc hyeres, sidney ) un village au quebec montreal deux aspects du canada ( 1969 ) la hongrie, vers quel socialisme? ( 1975 - nominated for best documentary - cesars 1976 ) tibor dery, portrait d'un ecrivain hongrois ( 1977 ) l'huitre boudeuse ancienne maison godin ou le familistere de guise ( 1977 ) passementiers"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1942 ). juran enlisted in the navy during the second world war in july 1942 and was assigned to first the office of strategic services and then to the royal air force intelligence center. after the war, juran returned to fox, winning an oscar nomination for his work on the razor's edge ( 1946 ). juran accepted a seven - year contract to be head of the art department for enterprise productions. while there he was credited on the other love ( 1947 ) and body and soul ( 1947 ). when enterprise collapsed, juran did kiss the blood off my hands ( 1948 ) for harold hecht and tulsa ( 1948 ) for walter wanger. universal juran then signed a long - term contract with universal, where he was the art director on free for all ( 1949 ), undertow ( 1949 ), winchester'73 ( 1950 ), deported ( 1950 ), harvey ( 1950 ), bright victory ( 1951 ), thunder on the hill ( 1951 ), reunion in reno ( 1951 ), cave of outlaws ( 1951 ), the strange door ( 1951 ), meet danny wilson ( 1951 ), bend of the river ( 1952 ) and untamed frontier ( 1952 ). director juran was assigned as art department head for the black castle ( 1952 ), when director joseph pevney dropped out shortly before filming. juran was asked to take over as director two weeks prior to filming. universal was happy with juran's work and signed him to a one - year directing contract. he made an audie murphy western gunsmoke ( 1952 ), and a ronald reagan western law and order ( 1953 ), then did the golden blade ( 1953 ), an \" eastern \" with rock hudson and tumbleweed ( 1953 ) with murphy. juran went to italy in 1954 to direct a swashbuckler, knights of the queen ( 1954 ), based on the three musketeers. he then directed some episodes of a tv series based on the movie. juran returned to hollywood to direct an independent film, highway dragnet ( 1954 ) based on a story by roger corman. after the big moment ( 1954 ) at paramount he went back to universal to do drums across the river ( 1954 ) with murphy. juran directed episodes of fury ( 1954 ), crossroads and my friend flicka on tv, and the crooked web ( 1955 ) for sam katzman at columbia. science fiction and fantasy juran's first science fiction film was the deadly mantis ( 1957 ) at universal. he followed"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "also writer ) balls out ( 2014 ) crunch time ( 2016 ) winter sleepers winter sleepers ( german : winterschlafer meaning \" hibernators \" ) is a 1997 german film directed by tom tykwer. it was premiered at the locarno international film festival. plot the film is set in the deeply snowy alpine winter resort of berchtesgaden in bavaria ; the story begins shortly after christmas day, with five people returning, not all of whom are connected. laura, a surgical nurse, and rebecca, a translator, live together in the house that laura inherited from her great aunt. rene is a projectionist in a cinema. marco, rebecca's boyfriend, is a skiing instructor who drives an expensive alfa romeo. theo is a middle - aged farmer who lives with his wife edith, their daughter, and two sons on a poor farm nearby. when marco arrives, he is greeted passionately by rebecca, and tugged into the house. he leaves his car open outside, with the key still in the ignition. it is the early morning, and rene, walking drunkenly home, passes the house, taking pictures, among other things, of rebecca and marco having sex inside. finally, he climbs into the car and drives away. theo, meanwhile, is taking his horse to the veterinarian, but doesn't let his daughter come with him. he doesn't notice when she sneaks into the horse trailer with the animal. theo, distracted by his sons calling him on a walkie - talkie and driving on the wrong side of the road, almost collides with rene. the alfa romeo crashes off the road and into a snowdrift and rene is not hurt ; however, the horse trailer is flipped over and the girl and horse badly injured. theo is dazed, but rene, rather than helping, takes a photo of him, and as he walks off, theo is stricken by a strange snake - like scar on the back of rene's head. when theo is helped out of his truck by a passing driver, he shoots the injured horse on the spot and takes his daughter to the hospital where laura works. there, laura hears theo becoming obsessed with finding the man who caused the accident, to prove his own innocence : no - one believes that there was another car, because it is buried under snow. all he remembers was the shape of rene's scar. the young girl is operated - on and is in a coma, between life and death. meanwhile, marco reports the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "/ director wunderkind ( 1984 ) - writer / director guistina ( 1981 ) - writer / director activism feldman is active in the fight for gender equality in the film and television industry. her activism takes form in speaking out about issues such as equal pay, job stability for women, sexual harassment, sexual discrimination and female representation within the industry. feldman is also an activist for women behind the camera, who can be seen in the geena davis produced documentary this changes everything. feldman was the former chair of the dga women's steering committee ( wsc ). the focus of the wsc is to support and uplift women in the film and television industry. personal life and education feldman grew up in the bronx and now lives in los angeles. she attended new york university where she received a master of fine arts degree and has taught classes in directing and screenwriting at the usc school of cinematic arts. feldman is married to artisan contractor and colorist carl tillmanns ; together they have two children, nora and leon. they are both alumni of sarah lawrence college, where they first met. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) howard w. koch howard winchel koch ( april 11, 1916 – february 16, 2001 ) was an american producer and director of film and television. life and career koch was born in new york city, the son of beatrice ( winchel ) and william jacob koch. his family was jewish. he attended dewitt clinton high school and the peddie school in hightstown, new jersey. he began his film career as an employee at universal studios office in new york then made his hollywood filmmaking debut in 1947 as an assistant director. he worked as a producer for the first time in 1953 and a year later made his directing debut. in 1964, paramount pictures appointed him head of film production, a position he held until 1966 when he left to set up"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "possible bombing of iraq, how can you represent us when you haven't asked us what we think? \" in 2006, michael performed a free concert for nhs nurses in london to thank the nurses who had cared for his late mother. he told the audience : \" thank you for everything you do — some people appreciate it. now if we can only get the government to do the same thing. \" in 2007, michael sent the £1, 450, 000 piano that john lennon used to write \" imagine \" around the united states on a \" peace tour \", displaying at places where notable acts of violence had taken place, such as dallas'dealey plaza, where us president john f. kennedy had been shot. he devoted his 2007 concert in sofia, from his \" twenty five tour \" to the bulgarian nurses prosecuted in the hiv trial in libya. on 17 june 2008, michael said he was thrilled by california's legalisation of same - sex marriage, calling the move \" way overdue \". philanthropy in november 1984, michael joined other british and irish pop stars of the era to form band aid, singing on the charity song \" do they know it's christmas? \" for famine relief in ethiopia. this single became the uk christmas number one in december 1984, holding michael's own song, \" last christmas \" by wham!, at no. 2. \" do they know it's christmas? \" sold 3. 75 million copies in the uk and became the biggest selling single in uk chart history, a title it held until 1997 when it was overtaken by elton john's \" candle in the wind 1997 \", released in tribute to princess diana following her death ( michael attended diana's funeral with elton john ). michael donated the royalties from \" last christmas \" to band aid and subsequently sang with elton john at live aid ( the band aid charity concert ) in 1985. in 1986, michael took part in the prince's trust charity concert held at wembley arena, performing \" everytime you go away \" alongside paul young. in 1988, michael participated in the nelson mandela 70th birthday tribute at wembley stadium in london together with many other singers ( such as annie lennox and sting ), performing \" sexual healing \". an lgbt rights campaigner and hiv / aids charity fundraiser, the proceeds from the 1991 single \" don't let the sun go down on me \" were divided among 10 different charities for children, aids and education. he was also a patron of the elton john aids foundation. michael wore a red ribbon at the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "european parliament election in latvia. mep from latvia tatjana zdanoka, who opposed latvia's independence from the soviet union and ran as a candidate of the largest russian political bloc in latvia, regards the film as a \" propagandistic odd job, which is given out to be \" a new word in history \", while also expressing her belief that \" the second part of the film is pure political pr \" because the first part of the film pictures the point of view of some historians and contemporary politicians criticize modern russia in the end of the film. zdanoka also stated that \" a lot of attention was devoted to the partnership of the german and russian military. this is followed by a jump forward in time to the 1940s, with a mass - meeting of vlasovites is shown against a background of swastika. \" the film prompted negative reactions from russian organizations, press, and politicians. according to the \" european voice \" newspaper, russians are infuriated by the film which reveals the extent of nazi and soviet collaboration. on 17 may 2008, the russian pro - governmental youth organization young russia ( russian : россия молодая ) organized the protest \" let's not allow the rewriting of history! \" ( russian : не дадим переписать историю!, romanized : ne dadim perepisat'istoriyu! ) in front of the embassy of latvia in moscow. an effigy representing edvins snore was burnt during the protest. alexander reshideovich dyukov, a former member of the russian arms - tass agency of military and technical information, has been the most vocal critic of the documentary. he was quoted as saying : \" after watching two thirds of the film, i had only one wish : to kill its director and to burn down the latvian embassy. \" as a result of dyukov's statements, a criminal investigation was initiated against him in latvia. asked to comment on the case, latvian foreign minister maris riekstins commented that dyukov might be a \" mentally unstable personality \", while prime minister of estonia mart laar called dyukov \" an officer of fsb \", russia's principal security agency. russian state duma deputy irina yarovaya, the coordinator of the ruling party united russia's state patriotic club and a member of the presidium of the general council, declared"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "january 1795 – 27 may 1834 ), married to carlos maria de oliva, veador of the imperial chamber and colonel of the army, with whom she had issue. fortunata de castro do canto e melo ( baptized 12 january 1797 ; died in infancy ). francisco de castro do canto e melo ( 5 april 1799 – 21 june 1869 ), gentleman of the imperial chamber, major retired of the army ; married firstly with francisca leite penteado and secondly with lina pereira de castro. he had issue from his second marriage. jeronimo de castro do canto e melo ( baptized 13 september 1803 ; died in infancy ). in addition, domitila had an older illegitimate half - sister, maria eufrasia de castro, born from her father's earlier relationship ( in fact, betrothal later terminated ) with teresa braseiro. first marriage on 13 january 1813, domitila, at the age of fifteen, married an officer from the second squad of the corps of dragons in the city of vila rica ( now ouro preto ), ensign felicio pinto coelho de mendonca ( 26 february 1790 – 5 november 1833 ), cited by several historians as a violent man, who beat and raped her, and from whom she divorced on 21 may 1824. after the wedding in sao paulo, felicio and domitila left for vila rica. three children were born from the marriage : due to her husband's mistreatment, domitila obtained permission from his family in sao paulo to return to her father's home with her children. he arrived back in sao paulo at the end of 1816. felicio managed to transfer his post in the army from vila rica to santos and settled in sao paulo, trying to reconcile with his wife and in 1818 they returned to live together. however, given his drinking and gambling problems, it did not take long for felicio to return with his old behavior, and began the beatings and death threats to his wife. on the morning of 6 march 1819, felicio surprised domitila next to the santa luiza fountain and stabbed her twice, one stab caught in the thigh and the other in the belly. felicio was arrested and taken to santos, next to his barracks, from where he left for rio de janeiro. domitila spent two months between life and death. when she recovered from her injuries, she had to fight legally against her father - in - law, who wanted"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and popular resorts, notably in la collectionneuse ( 1967 ), pauline at the beach ( 1983 ), the green ray ( 1986 ) and a summer's tale ( 1996 ). these films are immersed in an environment of bright sunlight, blue skies, green grass, sandy beaches, and clear waters. he explained that \" people sometimes ask me why most of the main characters in my films are young. i don't feel at ease with older people... i can't get people older than forty to talk convincingly. \" rohmer preferred to use non - professional actors in his films. he usually held a large number of rehearsals before shooting and would shoot his films very quickly. he spent little time editing his films. he usually shot his films chronologically, and often shot scenes during the time of day in which they took place. he explained that \" my films are based on meteorology. if i didn't call the weather service everyday, i couldn't make my films because they're shot according to the weather outside. my films are slaves to weather. \" the director's characters engage in long conversations — mostly talking about man – woman relationships but also on mundane issues like trying to find a vacation spot. there are also occasional digressions by the characters on literature and philosophy as most of rohmer's characters are middle class and university educated. a summer's tale ( 1996 ) has most of the elements of a typical rohmer film : no soundtrack music, no close - ups, a seaside resort, long conversations between beautiful young people ( who are middle class and educated ) and discussions involving the characters'interests from songwriting to ethnology. rohmer said he wanted to look at \" thoughts rather than actions \", dealing \" less with what people do than what is going on in their minds while they are doing it. \" beginning in the late 1970s during the production of perceval le gallois rohmer began to reduce the number of crew members on his films. he first dispensed with the script supervisor, then ( controversially ) cut out the assistant director, then all other assistants and technical managers until, by the time he shot the green ray in 1986, his crew consisted only of a camera operator and a sound engineer. rohmer stated that \" i even wonder if i could work in the usual conditions of filmmaking. \" his style was famously criticised by gene hackman's character in the 1975 film night moves who describes viewing rohmer"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "same clothes. and also giovanna finally gets married with franco. cast marisa allasio as giovanna maurizio arena as romolo renato salvatori as salvatore lorella de luca as marisa alessandra panaro as anna maria riccardo garrone as franco memmo carotenuto as alvaro gildo bocci marisa castellani carlo giuffre nino vingelli poveri milionari poveri milionari ( internationally released as poor millionaires ) is a 1959 italian comedy film directed by dino risi. it is the final chapter in the trilogy started with poveri ma belli. cast maurizio arena : romolo renato salvatori : salvatore alessandra panaro : anna maria lorella de luca : marisa sylva koscina : alice memmo carotenuto : alvaro gildo bocci : sor nerone roberto rey : psichiatra lina ferri : sora cecilia fred buscaglione : himself tom tykwer tom tykwer ( german : [ ˈtɪkvɐ ] ; born 23 may 1965 ) is a german film director, producer, screenwriter, and composer. he is best known internationally for directing the thriller films run lola run ( 1998 ), heaven ( 2002 ), perfume : the story of a murderer ( 2006 ), and the international ( 2009 ). he collaborated with the wachowskis as co - director for the science fiction film cloud atlas ( 2012 ) and the netflix series sense8 ( 2015 – 2018 ), and worked on the score for lana wachowski's the matrix resurrections ( 2021 ). tykwer is also well known as the co - creator of the internationally acclaimed german television series babylon berlin ( 2017 – ). early life tykwer was born in wuppertal, west germany. fascinated by film from an early age, he started making amateur super 8 films at the age of eleven. he later helped out at a local arthouse cinema in order to see more films, including those for which he was too young to buy tickets. after graduating from high school, he applied to numerous film schools around europe, unsuccessfully. career 1986 - 1995 tykwer moved to berlin where he worked as a projectionist. in 1987, at the age of 22, he became the programmer of the moviemento cinema and became known to german directors as a film buff. in berlin, tykwer met and befriended the filmmaker rosa von pr"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "cried werewolf ( 1973 ) with his old sinbad star, kerwin mathews. he then returned to his first career, architecture. in 1999, he was honored with the lifetime career award by the academy of science fiction, fantasy and horror films, usa. he died at the age of 95 in palos verdes, california, us. partial filmography as art director how green was my valley ( 1942 ) the razor's edge ( 1946 ) as director the black castle ( 1952 ) law and order ( 1953 ) gunsmoke ( 1953 ) the golden blade ( 1953 ) tumbleweed ( 1953 ) drums across the river ( 1954 ) highway dragnet ( 1954 ) the crooked web ( 1955 ) the deadly mantis ( 1957 ) 20 million miles to earth ( 1957 ) hellcats of the navy ( 1957 ) the brain from planet arous ( 1957 ) the 7th voyage of sinbad ( 1958 ) attack of the 50 foot woman ( 1958 ) good day for a hanging ( 1959 ) flight of the lost balloon ( 1961 ) boy who caught a crook ( 1961 ) jack the giant killer ( 1962 ) siege of the saxons ( 1963 ) first men in the moon ( 1964 ) east of sudan ( 1964 ) land raiders ( 1970 ) the boy who cried werewolf ( 1973 ) gunsmoke ( film ) gunsmoke is a 1953 american western film directed by nathan juran and starring audie murphy, susan cabot, and paul kelly. the film has no connection to the contemporary radio and later tv series of the same name. the film was based on the 1951 novel roughshod by norman a. fox. plot murphy stars as reb kittridge, a wandering hired gun who is hired to get the deeds of the last remaining ranch not owned by local boss matt telford. that last ranch is owned by dan saxon. though reb has not yet accepted the job he is ambushed by saxon's ramrod, ranch foreman curly mather, who kills his horse. once in town, he is challenged to a gun fight by saxon, but shoots saxon in his gun hand instead of with a killing shot. saxon, a former wild outlaw who has settled down, senses reb has good in him and when he hears reb's goal in life is to own his own ranch he loses the deed of the ranch to reb in a card draw. it is obvious he does this on purpose since he earlier won a similar contest by outdrawing his opponent's king. reb takes over the ranch and moving its cattle herd"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Winter Sleepers"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who is the paternal grandfather of Bruno Ii Von Berg?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "were to become one of the great passions of his life. his grandfather boyer - montegut was what was the french call, a “ homme de cheval ’ ’ whose four - in - hand teams were renowned in toulouse and across the region. as a child, he also lived for several years in mainz ( germany ), where his father was stationed after the first world war. it was around this time that he started taking pictures with a small camera, a gift from his parents. he learned the basic techniques from an old german photographer during long hours spent in his shop. it was also in germany where his attraction to the circus was born. the large travelling circuses, like althoff, then crisscrossed the country with quality shows and numerous animals. as a teenager, he was a boarder in a paris school. he was then able to discover a very intense artistic and cultural life thanks to his aunt, the marquise du crozet, his mother's elder sister. he attended performances by serge de diaghilev's ballets russes which, after the war, came on tour every year to paris. he went to the theater and visited exhibitions with his first cousin, aimar du crozet, who was much older than him and took him \" under his wing \" to serve as his guide to the paris of the 1920s. aimar du crozet also had a passion for horses and races. he was the owner of master bob, who won the 1924 paris grand steeple chase * and who became so famous an athlete that he is mentioned by ernest hemingway at the start of his book ‘ ’ death in the afternoon ’ ’. after his studies paul de cordon enlisted in the 18th dragons cavalry regiment. more than a true military vocation, it was once again the love of horses that motivated him. at that time almost all the cavalry regiments were mounted and each maintained and trained horses to enter in show jumping events and steeple chases, in which both officers and noncommissioned officers participated. in the 1930s, he thus took part in dozens of races on tracks in france and across europe. after the 18th dragons he was assigned to the 2nd hussards, in tarbes, the “ chamborant ’ ’, where he continued his favorite activities ; training and riding horses. by an amusing coincidence, his great - grandmother on his mother ’ s side was louise de seganville, daughter of colonel baron de seganville who had been the regiment ’ s commanding officer between 1813 and 1815"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "as bernhard iv ). as his first marriage was morganatic his second son prince frederick konrad succeeded him as head of the ducal house following his death in bad krozingen. bernhard and his first wife were declared guilty of a nazi conspiracy against austria in 1933 ; he was sentenced to six weeks in prison, while she was placed under house arrest. after intervention of the german envoy, he was released from prison, upon which they escaped to italy. three weeks later he was arrested while trying to return to his castle of pitzelstaetten family bernhard was married morganatically to margot grossler ( 1911 – 1998 ), a merchant's daughter from breslau ( today : wrocław ) in eichenhof im riesengebirge on 25 april 1931. this union ended in divorce on 10 june 1947. they had two children, both of whom had no succession rights : princess feodora of saxe - meiningen ( 27 april 1932 ) she married burkhard kippenberg on 6 april 1967. they have one son : walter johannes kippenberg ( 27 january 1968 ) prince frederick ernest of saxe - meiningen ( 21 january 1935 – 13 july 2004 ) he married ehrengard von massow on 3 march 1962. he remarried princess beatrice of saxe - coburg and gotha on 12 june 1977. they have two children and one grandson : princess marie alexandra of saxe - meiningen ( 5 july 1978 ) married benno beat christian wiedmer on 27 july 2004. prince friedrich constantin of saxe - meiningen ( 3 june 1980 ) he has one son with sophia lupus : michael of saxe - meiningen ( july 2015 ) bernhard married secondly in ziegenberg uber bad nauheim on 11 august 1948 to baroness vera schaffer von bernstein ( 1914 – 1994 ). they had three children, whose son konrad with full rights to the succession to the house of saxe - meiningen : princess eleonore adelaide of saxe - meiningen ( 9 november 1950 ) she married peter eric rosden on 22 october 1982. prince frederick konrad of saxe - meiningen ( 14 april 1952 ) princess almut of saxe - meiningen ( 25 september 1959 ) she married eberhard von braunschweig on 16 october 1993. they have two children : marie cecilie von braunschweig ( 4 august 1994 ) julius - alexander von braunschweig ( 20 october 1996 ) ancestry princess marie elisabeth of saxe - meiningen princess marie elisabeth of saxe - meiningen ( 23 september 1853 – 22 february 1923 ) was the only"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of softness of feeling \". furthermore, william had a reputation for drunkenness and a dissolute character, so it was surprising that the exceedingly pious and recently widowed queen elisabeth gave her consent to the match. on two occasions william had been deprived of his command in the prussian army and had recently proposed marriage to the celebrated ballerina marie taglioni ; consequently he was generally considered to be the \" black sheep \" of the family. regardless, the queen granted her permission, endowing her with a grand trousseau of lavish clothing and jewelry. her other uncle emperor wilhelm i gave her an opulent diamond necklace, while her mother princess marianne gave her a necklace of siberian amethysts as well as an emerald diadem. marriage and later life william's older brother frederick francis already had many children from his two marriages, so there was no chance of william and alexandrine succeeding to the throne of mecklenburg - schwerin. during their marriage, the couple lived at bellevue palace in berlin ; alexandrine saw little of mecklenburg, her husband's native country. the marriage was unhappy, and she tried to escape several times, only to be forced back by pressure from her powerful aunt alexandrine. william managed with difficulty to secure an unimportant command in the prussian army during the franco - prussian war. he was badly injured from an explosion during the war, but continued to live on until 1879. after her husband's death, alexandrine dedicated her life to her daughter, and played very little part in public life. alexandrine died on 26 march 1906 at schloss marley, near potsdam, brandenburg, germany. bellevue palace was next occupied by prince eitel friedrich of prussia and his new bride duchess sophia charlotte of oldenburg. issue by her husband, she had an only daughter : duchess charlotte of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 7 november 1868 - 20 december 1944 ). she married firstly henry xvii of reuss - kostritz and secondly robert schmidt. ancestry where was i \" where was i? \" may refer to : books \" where was i? \", essay by david hawley sanford from the mind's i where was i?, book by john haycraft 2006 where was i?!, book by terry wogan 2009 film and tv where was i? ( film ), 1925 film directed by william a. seiter. with reginald denny, marian nixon, pauline garon, lee moran. where was i? ( 2001 film )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", anne of the indies, way of a gaucho, nightfall, the flame and the arrow, stars in my crown and night of the demon. his last two films, made for american international pictures and starring vincent price, were the comedy of terrors ( 1963 ) and war - gods of the deep ( 1965 ). after his final days working for film, tourneur began directing television episodes. tourneur filmed episodes of the barbara stanwyck show, bonanza, the twilight zone, and the alaskans. tourneur's final director credit was for an episode of t. h. e. cat in 1966. tourneur then retired and returned to france. filmography director feature films short films tv 1955 - 1961 : general electric theater, 4 episodes 1955 : the martyr 1955 : into the night 1960 : aftermath 1961 : star witness : the lili parrish story 1956 : fireside theater, 3 episodes 1956 : a hero returns 1956 : kirsti 1956 : the mirror 1957 : schlitz playhouse of stars, 1 episode 1957 : outlaw's boots 1957 : the walter winchell file, 3 episodes 1957 : the steep hill 1958 : house on biscayne bay 1958 : the stopover 1958 : cool and lam, cbs productions 1958 : northwest passage, 8 episodes 1958 : the gunsmith 1958 : the burning village 1958 : the bond women 1959 : the break out 1959 : the vulture 1959 : the traitor 1959 : the assassin 1959 : the hostage 1959 : bonanza, 1 episode 1960 : denver mckee 1959 : the alaskans, 1 episode 1960 : the devil makers 1960 : the barbara stanwyck show, 11 episodes 1960 : the mink coat 1960 : ironbark's bridge 1960 : the miraculous journey of tadpole chan 1961 : frightened doll 1961 : the choice 1961 : sign of the zodiac 1961 : adventure on happiness street 1961 : the golden acres 1961 : confession 1961 : dragon by the tail 1961 : dear charlie 1962 : adventures in paradise, 1 episode 1962 : a bride for the captain 1962 : follow the sun, 1 episode sergeant kolchak fades away 1963 : the twilight zone, 1 episode 1963 : night call 1966 : t. h. e. cat, 1 episode 1966 : the ring of anasis assistant director or editor 1929 : le navire des hommes perdus ( das schiff der verlorenen menschen ), directed by maurice tourneur 1930 : accusee, levez vous, directed by maurice tourneur 1931 : maison de dans"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "presents directed by burton, as well as the film killer party ( 1986 ). he directed two episodes of amazing stories, both from his own scripts, both featuring him as an actor : \" secret cinema \" ( a remake of his short film of the same name ) and \" gershwin's trunk \". he had roles in munchies ( 1987 ) ( produced by roger corman ), amazon women on the moon ( 1987 ) ( in a segment directed by dante ), an episode of crime story, baja oklahoma ( 1988 ), and shakedown ( 1988 ). bartel co wrote but did not direct mortuary academy ( 1988 ) ; he and woronov also played small roles. he was an executive producer on out of the dark ( 1988 ), in which he had a small role. he had a role in caddyshack ii ( 1988 ) directed by arkush. bartel directed scenes from the class struggle in beverly hills ( 1989 ), based on a story of his. he wrote a sequel to eating raoul called bland ambition, where paul and mary wind up running for governor of california. it was about 10 days from the start of filming when vestron withdrew its financial backing. bartel appeared in pucker up and bark like a dog ( 1989 ), far out man ( 1990 ), gremlins 2 : the new batch ( 1990 ) ( for dante ), dan turner, hollywood detective ( 1990 ), an episode l. a. law directed by arkush, liquid dreams ( 1991 ), and desire and hell at sunset motel ( 1991 ). bartel had a large supporting role in the pope must diet ( 1991 ), directed by peter richardson of the comic strip, and was in the living end ( 1992 ) from gregg araki, soulmates ( 1992 ), and posse ( 1993 ). a musical adaptation of eating raoul premiered off broadway in 1992. bartel appeared in some episodes of the comic strip presents..., even directing one ( \" demonella \" ). he was in acting on impulse, tales of the city and grief ( 1993 ). bartel's last feature as director was shelf life ( 1993 ). based on a play and done for a low budget, it struggled to find distribution. final years bartel appeared in twin sitters ( 1993 ), the usual suspects ( 1995 ), and the jerky boys ( 1995 ). he had a rare star role in the wacky adventures of dr. boris and nurse shirley ( 1995 ) but was normally seen in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) john donatich john donatich is the director of yale university press. early life he received a ba from new york university in 1982, graduating magna cum laude. he also got a master's degree from nyu in 1984, graduating summa cum laude. career donatich worked as director of national accounts at putnam publishing group from 1989 to 1992. his writing has appeared in various periodicals including harper's, the atlantic monthly and the village voice. he worked at harpercollins from 1992 to 1996, serving as director of national accounts and then as vice president and director of product and marketing development. from 1995 to 2003, donatich served as publisher and vice president of basic books. while there, he started the art of mentoring series of books, which would run from 2001 to 2008. while at basic books, donatich published such authors as christopher hitchens, steven pinker, samantha power, alan dershowitz, sir martin rees and richard florida. in 2003, donatich became the director of the yale university press. at yale, donatich published such authors as michael wal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. olav aaraas olav aaraas ( born 10 july 1950 ) is a norwegian historian and museum director. he was born in fredrikstad. from 1982 to 1993 he was the director of sogn folk museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the norwegian museum of cultural history. in 2010 he was decorated with the royal norwegian order of st. olav. peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozpl"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "respects at harmandir sahib gurdwara, which upset orthodox sikhs and hence was punished by akali phula singh. iqbal qaiser and manveen sandhu make alternative accounts on the relationship between moran and the maharaja ; the former stating they never married, while the latter state that they married. court chronicler, sohan lal suri makes no mention moran's marriage to the maharaja or coins being struck in her name. bibi moran spent the rest of life in pathankot. duleep singh makes a list of his father's queens which also does not mention bibi moran. issue kharak singh ( 22 february 1801 – 5 november 1840 ) was the eldest and the favorite of ranjit singh from his second and favorite wife, datar kaur. he succeeded his father as the maharaja. ishar singh son of his first wife, mehtab kaur. this prince died in infancy in 1805. rattan singh ( 1805 – 1845 ) was born to maharani datar kaur. he was granted the jagatpur bajaj estate as his jagir. sher singh ( 4 december 1807 – 15 september 1843 ) was elder of the twins of mehtab kaur. he briefly became the maharaja of the sikh empire. tara singh ( 4 december 1807 – 1859 ) younger of the twins born of mehtab kaur. multana singh ( 1819 – 1846 ) son of ratan kaur. kashmira singh ( 1821 – 1844 ) son of daya kaur. pashaura singh ( 1821 – 1845 ) younger son of daya kaur. duleep singh ( 4 september 1838 – 22 october 1893 ), the last maharaja of the sikh empire. ranji singh's youngest son, the only child of jind kaur. according to the pedigree table and duleep singh's diaries that he kept towards the end of his life mention another son fateh singh was born to mai nakain, who died in infancy. according to henry edward only datar kaur and jind kaur's sons are ranjit singh's biological sons. it is said that ishar singh was not the biological son of mehtab kaur and ranjit singh, but only procured by mehtab kaur and presented to ranjit singh who accepted him as his son. tara singh and sher singh had similar rumors, it is said that sher singh was the son of a chintz weaver, nahala and tara singh was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "father of count mu of cui ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] ) prince de ( 公 子 [UNK] ; d. 933 bc ), ruled as duke yi of qi from 974 – 933 bc a son who ruled as the count of yi ( [UNK] ) ancestry tjuyu thuya ( sometimes transliterated as touiyou, thuiu, tuya, tjuyu or thuyu ) was an egyptian noblewoman and the mother of queen tiye, and the wife of yuya. she is the grandmother of akhenaten, and great grandmother of tutankhamun. biography thuya is believed to be a descendant of queen ahmose - nefertari, and she held many official roles in the interwoven religion and government of ancient egypt. she was involved in many religious cults ; her titles included'singer of hathor'and'chief of the entertainers'of both amun and min. she also held the influential offices of superintendent of the harem of the god min of akhmin and of amun of thebes. she married yuya, a powerful ancient egyptian courtier of the eighteenth dynasty. she is believed to have died in around 1375 bc in her early to mid 50s. children yuya and thuya had a daughter named tiye, who became the great royal wife of pharaoh amenhotep iii. the great royal wife was the highest egyptian religious position, serving alongside of the pharaoh in official ceremonies and rituals. yuya and thuya also had a son named anen, who carried the titles chancellor of lower egypt, second prophet of amun, sm - priest of heliopolis and divine father. they also may have been the parents of ay, an egyptian courtier active during the reign of pharaoh akhenaten who became pharaoh after the death of tutankhamun. however, there is no conclusive evidence regarding the kinship of yuya and ay, although certainly, both men came from akhmim. tomb thuya was interred in tomb kv46 in the valley of the kings, together with her husband yuya, where their largely intact burial was found in 1905. it was the best - preserved tomb discovered in the valley before that of tutankhamun, thuya's great - grandson. the tomb was discovered by a team of workmen led by archaeologist james quibell on behalf of the american millionaire theodore m. davis. though the tomb had been robbed in antiquity, much of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "alfred who renounced the succession, being a monk in 1953, allowing it to pass to his uncle bernhard. marriage and children he was married in freiburg im breisgau on 22 february 1919 to countess klara marie von korff genannt schmising - kerssenbrock ( darmstadt, 31 may 1895 - hogerhof bei turnitz, lower austria, 10 february 1992 ). they had four children : ancestry ernest ii, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg ernest ii, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg ( gotha, 30 january 1745 – gotha, 20 april 1804 ) was the reigning duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg from 1772 to 1804. he was the third but second surviving son of frederick iii, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg and luise dorothea of saxe - meiningen. the death of his older brother frederick in 1756 made him the heir to the duchy of saxe - gotha - altenburg. early life luise dorothea was intensely worried about the training of her surviving sons, ernest and her youngest son august, and had them educated by a select group of teachers. in 1768 and 1769, both princes went on an educational journey to the netherlands, england and france, and ernest met important people in politics, science and the arts. succession in 1772 his father died, and ernest inherited the duchy of saxe - gotha - altenburg. as a liberal and enlightened prince, he was interested in the arts and sciences and used his reign to further them. he promoted the educational system, the economy, theatre, art collections and libraries as well as the natural sciences in his duchy, which was thereby ranked in the top place of the saxon duchies in thuringia. privately, he was particularly interested in astronomy and physics. he appointed competent specialists in all of these areas like the mechanic and clockmaker johann andreas klindworth to whom he granted the title of court mechanic. for his special interests, he employed the services of the important astronomer franz xaver von zach for gotha. with him, he established the observatory of gotha ( sternwarte gotha ), which developed into a european centre of astronomy. his will stated that this institution should survive as the only visible indication of his existence. it was so successful that gotha, despite its size, was thought of as a place that important people of the time should visit. one such person was goethe, who visited several times. freemasonry from 1774 he was a free"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was then the german confederation, as the eldest son of georg ii, duke of saxe - meiningen and his first wife princess charlotte of prussia. bernhard had one full sister, princess marie elisabeth, and several half - brothers by his father's second marriage. from 1860 bernhard was schooled by a prof. rossmann before he went to study at heidelberg university in 1869. for the war against france he interrupted his studies and served as ordonnanz - offizier. after the war ended he resumed his studies at leipzig. from 1873 he again served in the military and rose into the highest echelons : by 1905 he was generaloberst and inspector general of the 2nd army inspection ( central germany ). in 1909, he became generaloberst im range eines generalfeldmarschalls and retired from active service in 1912. he married in berlin on 18 february 1878 princess charlotte of prussia, his second cousin, daughter of frederick iii, german emperor and granddaughter of the queen victoria. they had one daughter : princess feodora of saxe - meiningen ( b. potsdam, 12 may 1879 - d. schloß neuhoff, 26 august 1945 ), married on 24 september 1898 to heinrich xxx of reuss - kostritz. reign bernhard assumed the duchy of saxe - meiningen after the death of his father in 1914. with the start of world war i bernhard hoped to be assigned command over an army but was disappointed. in reaction he also withdrew from his role in the duchy's government. after germany lost the war, the german revolution forced bernhard to abdicate as duke on 10 november 1918. like all the german princes he lost his title and state. he spent the rest of his life in his former country as a private citizen. bernhard died on 16 january 1928 in meiningen. he is buried next to his wife in the park at altenstein. interests despite his military career he also took a great interest in the arts. he was active as a composer, poet and translator. he was known in particular as an expert on modern greek and was renowned for translating german literature into greek. for his historical studies, for which he repeatedly travelled to greece and asia minor, the university of breslau awarded him an honorary doctorate. honours ernestine duchies : grand cross of the saxe - ernestine house order, 1869 ; joint grand master, 25 june 1914 kingdom of prussia : iron cross ( 1870 ), 2nd class grand commander's cross of the royal house order of hohenzo"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##یا الپ, lit.'brave rock') was, according to ottoman tradition, the son of kızıl buga or basuk and the father of suleyman shah. he was the grandfather of ertugrul ghazi, the father of the founder of the ottoman empire, osman i. he was also famously known for being the successing name of ertokus bey ’ s son kaya alp. he was a descendant of the ancestor of his tribe, kayı son of gun son of oghuz khagan, the legendary progenitor of the oghuz turks. diepold of berg diepold count von berg, also : theobald, ( c. 1140, – 3 november 1190 ) was the 11th bishop of passau from 1172 to 1190. biography diepold von berg was born around 1140 as the son of diepold von berg - schelklingen and gisela von andechs. both his older brother heinrich and the younger manegold played an important role in the history of the diocese of passau. his third brother, otto ii von berg, was bishop of freising. diepold was ordained priest on 10 june 1172 by bishop henry i of gurk. on 23 november of the year, he was, at the urging of the emperor frederick barbarossa ( present at the ceremony ), and with the consent of pope alexander iii. new bishop of passau. he thus succeeded the succession of his brother heinrich von berg. in 1178 he took part in the provincial synod in hohenau at the inn and traveled to rome in 1179 to the third lateran council. back at passau he had been confronted to the fire of the city in 1181, diepold energetically sought the reconstruction of the cathedral and the residence. in 1189, he accompanied emperor friedrich barbarossa to the unsuccessful third crusade, and finally died in november 1190, together with six canons of the passau cathedral, during the siege of acre in the camp near the city. diepold was buried in the holy land. bruno von porstendorf bruno von porstendorf otherwise bruno ii of meissen or bruno ii von porstendorf ( died 4 december 1228 ) was bishop of meissen from 1209 to 1228. in older lists of the bishops of meissen he is numbered as bruno iii because of the inclusion of an earlier bruno ii, who was a clerical"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "historical magazine. in 2001, the nsdar split the content into two magazines, a new periodical called american spirit, containing \" articles pertaining to american history, historic preservation, patriotism, genealogy and education \", and daughters of the american revolution newsletter, a newsletter covering members'concerns from national headquarters. ellen hardin walworth, one of the original four founders of the dar, was the initial editor of the magazine. she was the periodical's editor from the spring of 1892 until july 1894. catharine hitchcock tilden avery later served in that role. everybody's magazine everybody's magazine was an american magazine published from 1899 to 1929. the magazine was headquartered in new york city. history and profile the magazine was founded by philadelphia merchant john wanamaker in 1899, though he had little role in its actual operations. initially, the magazine published a combination of non - fiction articles and new fiction stories. by 1926, the magazine had become a pulp fiction magazine and in 1929 it merged with romance magazine. in 1903, it had a circulation of 150, 000, and wanamaker sold the magazine for $ 75, 000 to a group headed by erman jesse ridgway. a series of muckraking articles called \" frenzied finance \" in 1904 boosted circulation to well over 500, 000, and it stayed above the half million mark for many years. during america's involvement in world war i, circulation declined below 300, 000. by the late 1920s, it had declined to about 50, 000. beginning in 1915, the magazine began referring to itself simply as everybody's. writers who appeared in it include jack london, talbot mundy, victor rousseau, o. henry, a. a. milne ( milne's novel the red house mystery was serialised in the magazine from august to december 1921 as the red house murder ) hugh pendexter, eleanor hoyt brainerd, raoul whitfield and dornford yates. the last issue of everybody's magazine was published in march 1929. in 1931, publisher alfred a. cohen purchased everybody's magazine from the butterick publishing company and attempted to revive it with f. orlin tremaine as editor. no known issues were produced and the magazine was soon declared discontinued. gallery isabella of valois, duchess of bourbon isabella of valois ( 1313 – 26 july 1383 ) was a duchess of bourbon by marriage to peter i, duke of bourbon. she was the daughter of charles of valois by his third wife"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "europe. at her appearance on the one show tyler explained that the song had already been written before the bbc suggested it as the eurovision entry when she sent a demo of rocks and honey to them. the song has also been added to the singstar store as a karaoke track. a remix single of the song by blutonium boy & matty menk was released on 13 may by celtic swan recordings. the music video was published on the bbc's official youtube channel on 6 march 2013. the video was shot in east sussex in a beach hut and on a nearby beach. alongside the music video film crew there was a second crew that filmed a'making - of'video. the bbc published the film in late march. composition lauren christy and christopher braide's involvement in composing \" believe in me \" is unknown, though when it was announced that the song would represent the united kingdom in the eurovision song contest 2013, bonnie tyler told the telegraph that child finished composing the song at dinner. \" when i got to nashville, i was looking for songs around the publishers, and got in touch with desmond and he said \" come up for dinner tomorrow night and i'll give you some songs. \" he'd already recorded some of these demos, but i said \" i really love these two songs. \" and he said \" but \" believe in me \" isn't finished yet. i tell you what, come back up for dinner tomorrow night and i'll finish writing it then, \" which is what he did. i'll never forget that night, we got there and bob ezrin was there, the producer of the wall for pink floyd. after dinner [ child ] wrote the second verse. \" welsh singer paul child conducted an interview with desmond child in nashville in april 2013 to discuss his work with bonnie tyler, both with \" believe in me \" and in the beginnings when he wrote her hit single \" if you were a woman \" in the 1980s. paul child drew similarities between the lyrical and rhythmic structure of \" believe in me \" and the labelle song \" lady marmalade \", specifically with the lines \" voulez - vous coucher avec moi ( ce soir )? \" and \" [... ] and you laugh at the thought of putting your faith in stuff, like love \". desmond stated that they ( child, christy and braide ) wanted to write a song that would \" uplift the world, and we're so thrilled that bonnie sang it and that it"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "biography youth and inheritance charles was the youngest of the three sons of louis the german, first king of east francia, and hemma from the house of welf. an incident of demonic possession is recorded in his youth, in which he was said to have been foaming at the mouth before he was taken to the altar of the church. this greatly affected him and his father. he was described as : \" … a very christian prince, fearing god, with all his heart keeping his commandments, very devoutly obeying the orders of the church, generous in alms - giving, practising unceasingly prayer and song, always intent upon celebrating the praises of god. \" in 859, charles was made count of the breisgau, an alemannic march bordering southern lotharingia. in 863 his rebellious eldest brother carloman revolted against their father. the next year louis the younger followed carloman in revolt and charles joined him. carloman received rule over the duchy of bavaria. in 865, the elder louis was forced to divide his remaining lands among his heirs : the duchy of saxony ( along with the duchy of franconia and the duchy of thuringia ) went to louis, alemannia ( the duchy of swabia along with rhaetia ) went to charles, and lotharingia was to be divided between the younger two. when in 875 the emperor louis ii, who was also king of italy, died having agreed with louis the german that carloman would succeed him in italy, charles the bald of west francia invaded the peninsula and had himself crowned king and emperor. louis the german sent first charles and then carloman himself, with armies containing italian forces under berengar of friuli, their cousin, to the italian kingdom. these wars, however, were not successful until the death of charles the bald in 877. in 876 louis the german died and the inheritance was divided as planned after a conference at ries, though charles received less of his share of lotharingia than planned. in his charters, charles's reign in germania is dated from his inheritance in 876. acquisition of italy three brothers ruled in cooperation and avoided wars over the division of their patrimony : a rare occurrence in the early middle ages. in 877, carloman finally inherited italy from his uncle charles the bald. louis divided lotharingia and offered a third to carloman and a third to charles. in 878, carloman returned his"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##gen. eberhard wurde dann 1143 abt in dem von seinem schwager gestifteten kloster georgenthal bei gotha \" ) ; bruno ii of berg, archbishop of cologne between 1131 and 1137 ( died in trani, italy 30 may 1137, buried in bari ) ; gisela of berg, married sizzo count von schwarzburg ( died 1160 ). nota adolf iii, count of berg is named adolf i, count of berg in the netherlands and in germany. literature alberic of troisfontaines ( mgh, scriptores xxiii ). annales rodenses ( mgh, scriptores, xvi ). annalista saxo ( mgh, scriptores vi ). gesta trevirorum ( mgh, scriptores viii ). mgh, diplomata. rek i - ii. rheinisches ub. homberg, “ geschichte. ” jackman, “ counts of cologne. ” – jackman, criticism. klebel, e. “ niederosterreich und der stammbaum der grafen von gorz und schwarzburg. ” unsere heimat. monatsblatt des vereins fur landeskunde von niederosterreich 23 ( 1952 ) 111 - 23. kluger, “ propter claritatem generis. ” – kraus, entstehung. luck, d. “ der avelgau, die erste fassbare gebietseinteilung an der unteren sieg. ” in : heimatbuch der stadt siegburg i. ed. h. j. roggendorf. siegburg, 1964. pp. 223 – 85. luck, d. “ in pago tuizichgowe anmerkungen zum deutzgau. ” rechtsrheinisches koln 3 ( 1977 ) 1 - 9. milz, “ vogte. ” schmale, “ anfange. ” tyroller, “ genealogie. ” wunder, g. “ die nichten des erzbischofs friedrich von koln. ” ahvn 164 ( 1962 ) 192 - 6. wunder, g. “ die verwandtschaft des erzbischofs friedrich i. von koln. ein beitrag zur abendlandischen verflechtung des hochadels im"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for keith stanfield at the 24 fps international film festival. sandler's debut feature film live cargo was filmed in the bahamas, and premiered at the tribeca film festival in 2016. the film stars dree hemingway, keith stanfield, and robert wisdom. in addition to the 2016 tribeca film festival, live cargo had its european premiere at the warsaw international film festival, then went on to screen at the american film festival in poland, the sao paulo international film festival, the denver film festival, the key west film festival, the torino film festival, the bahamas international film festival, and afi fest. sandler has collaborated with stanfield on music videos, co - directing the group moors ’ single gas. the music video premiered on vice ’ s music channel noisey. ioncinema. com chose sandler as their ioncinephile of the month for april 2017, a feature that focuses on an emerging filmmaker from the world of cinema. when asked about his favorite films of his formative years sandler said, \" i fell in love with jean luc godard ’ s contempt and weekend. i was blown away by agnes varda ’ s cleo from 5 to 7. michelangelo antonioni ’ s films really struck a chord with me as well. after seeing l ’ avventura and blowup, i went online and ordered every film of his i could find. the passenger ’ s penultimate shot blew me away. i watched that 7 minute shot over and over. it ’ s probably my favorite shot in the history of cinema. \" critical reception angelica jade bastien for roger ebert wrote of the film, \" in'live cargo,'director / co - writer logan sandler strives to tell a story that finds poetry in the commonplace by shirking narrative conventions. \" chuck wilson for the village voice wrote, \" the well - acted live cargo, which also features robert wisdom and sam dillon, is at its best when it observes character acting silently against landscape, as when nadine goes snorkeling and uses a spear gun to jab at sharks, a juxtaposition of natural beauty and human fury typical of sandler ’ s poetic approach. ” wilson as well called sandler \" a filmmaker to watch. \" katie walsh in her indiewire review wrote, ” anchored by a quartet of equally strong and understated performances, live cargo proves itself to be a singularly artful film of great emotional heft. ” walsh gave the film an a - grade. stephen saito for the moveable"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "to be the \" wall street jack \" mentioned in the lyrics of \" forty second street \", from the musical 42nd street. he was portrayed by rod taylor in the tv film biography jacqueline bouvier kennedy in 1981. he was portrayed by fred ward in the tv film biography ‘ ’ jackie bouvier kennedy onassis ’ ’ in 2000 ludwig von westphalen johann ludwig von westphalen ( 11 july 1770 – 3 march 1842 ) was a liberal prussian civil servant and the father - in - law of karl marx. biography early life johann ludwig von westphalen was born on 11 july 1770 in bornum am elm. he was the youngest son of philipp von westphalen ( 1724 – 92 ), who himself was the son of a blankenburg postmaster. philipp von westphalen had been ennobled in 1764 with the predicate edler von westphalen by duke ferdinand of brunswick for his military services. he had served as the duke's de facto \" chief of staff \" during the seven years'war. through his mother, jane wishart of pittarrow, he was the descendant of many scottish and european noble families. he received extensive education and spoke german and english, and read latin, greek, italian, french and spanish. he studied at the collegium carolinum, the forerunner of today's braunschweig university of technology, and at gottingen. career in 1794, he entered government's service in brunswick. in 1797 he married elisabeth von veltheim, who bore him four children. in 1804 he entered the government service of the duchy of brunswick and lunenburg ( wolfenbuttel ). with the establishment of the napoleonic state in westphalia ( the kingdom of westphalia ) in 1807, he entered its service. he was likely motivated in this by a desire to see reforms carried out. he did, however, oppose the french dominance of the local government, and other policies, and for his critique he was eventually arrested by orders from louis - nicolas davout and imprisoned in the fortress of gifhorn. in the same year, he lost his first wife. in the summer of 1809 louis was appointed sub - prefect of salzwedel, where three years later in 1812 he married karoline heubel ; they had three children. after salzwedel was again under prussian administration, in 1816 ludwig von westphalen was transferred to the newly established regional government in trier. personal life it was in trier that he met and befriended heinrich marx, the father of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "by those opposed to the saxon party's lothar iii. when lothar died in 1137, konrad was elected to the position. friedrich von berg friedrich wilhelm bernhard von berg, also von berg - markienen, ( 20 november 1866 – 9 march 1939 ) was a german politician and chairman of the secret civil cabinet of kaiser wilhelm ii in 1918. biography friedrich von berg was born on his family's estate of markienen ( today markiny, poland ) to the prussian major friedrich von berg ( 1835 - 1888 ). after passing his abitur, berg joined the prussian army in 1885 and became the personal adjutant of prince friedrich leopold of prussia in 1888. he left service in 1892 and started to study law at the universities of breslau and bonn, where he became a member of the corps borussia bonn next to the later kaiser wilhelm ii. after passing his exam, berg worked at the local court of bartenstein and in 1896 at danzig. in 1899 he moved to berlin, where he became an assessor. in 1903 he returned to east prussia and worked as the head of the district administration ( landrat ) of the goldap district. in 1906 he became a member of the geheimes zivilkabinett ( secret civil cabinet ), the kaiser's personal office. in 1909 he became the landeshauptmann of east prussia and in 1916 he was promoted to oberprasident of the province of east prussia. on 16 january 1918, berg became the chairman of the kaiser's office. he opposed peace negotiations to end world war i as supposed by chancellor max von baden and had to resign on 11 october 1918. he returned to his estate in east prussia, where he was the president of the provincial diet ( provinziallandtag ) in 1919 and the old - prussian east prussian provincial synod in 1920. the same year, he became the chairman of the german nobility association ( deutsche adelsgenossenschaft ) which he remained until 1932. from 1921 to 1927 berg was the chief representative of the house of hohenzollern in their negotiations over the family's personal property with the weimar german government ( cf. expropriation of the princes in the weimar republic ). berg died in 1939 on his estate of markienen. lyon cohen lyon cohen ( born yehuda leib cohen ; may 11, 1868 – august 17, 1937 ) was a polish - born canadian businessman and a philanthropist. he was the grandfather of singer / poet leonard cohen."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "error. life along with the premyslid kings of bohemia bruno was one of the most active participants in the german settlement of upper lusatia. for one thing, this was the location of the majority of the estates of the bishops of meissen ; for another, bruno was keen in this way to secure his power in upper lusatia against the inroads of the bohemians. in 1228 he was removed from his office by pope gregory ix, presumably because of his reckless behaviour, and died on 4 december in the same year. his body was buried in the crypt of the collegiate church in bautzen, which he had founded himself between 1213 and 1218. in 1225 bruno dedicated the chapel of st. george in the matthias gate in ortenburg, bautzen. notes and references sources enno bunz : der meißner bischof bruno von porstendorf ( 1209 / 10 – 1228 ). herkunft – aufstieg – rucktritt – pensionierung. in : neues archiv fur sachsische geschichte. 77 ( 2006 ), pp. 1 – 36 thomas ludwig, 2008 : die urkunden der bischofe von meissen : diplomatische untersuchungen zum 10. - 13. jahrhundert. volume 10 of archiv fur diplomatik : beiheft. bohlau verlag koln weimar isbn 9783412259051 adolf iii of berg adolf iii of berg ( 1080 – 12 october 1152 ) was count of berg from 1093 until 1132, and count of hovel from 1090 until 1106, and vogt of werden. he was the son of adolf ii of berg - hovel, count of berg, and adelaide of lauffen. he married adelheid of cleves ( von kleve ), possibly a daughter of dietrich ii count of cleves ( died 1118 ). they had issue : adolf iv of berg count of berg and count of altena ( died after 1161 ) ; eberhard of berg, monk in morimont, 1st abbot of georgenthal ( 1143 – 1152 ) in thuringen ( born 1090 / 95, died 1152, buried in altenberg ( gedenktag katholisch : 22. juli - \" er bewog seinen bruder, dem orden 1133 auch das von der familie gestiftete kloster in altenberg zu ubertra"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Adolf II of Berg"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Are The Other Half (2016 Film) and Spy Kids 2: The Island Of Lost Dreams from the same country?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "all the time in the world. novelization talk miramax books released a novelization of the film in june / july 2002. the novel was written by children's book author kiki thorpe. the posters and end of the credits even say \" read the talk / miramax books \", telling the viewers to read the print retelling. spy kids 3 - d : game over spy kids 3 - d : game over ( also known as spy kids 3 : game over ) is a 2003 american spy action comedy film, the sequel to spy kids 2 : the island of lost dreams, and the third installment overall in the spy kids film series. written and directed by robert rodriguez and co - produced by elizabeth avellan, the film stars antonio banderas, carla gugino, alexa vega, daryl sabara, elijah wood, ricardo montalban, holland taylor, mike judge, salma hayek, matt o'leary, emily osment, cheech marin, bobby edner, courtney jines, robert vito, ryan pinkston, danny trejo, alan cumming, tony shalhoub, and sylvester stallone. it was released in the united states on july 25, 2003, by dimension films. despite mixed to negative reviews, the film grossed $ 197 million on a $ 38 million budget, becoming the highest - grossing film in the series. though this was initially intended to be the final installment in the spy kids film franchise, it was eventually followed by a fourth film, spy kids : all the time in the world, in 2011. plot juni cortez, sometime after the events of the second film, has retired from the oss and now lives quietly, working as a private detective, though on a minuscule salary. one day, he is contacted by president devlin, the former head of the oss, who informs him that his sister, carmen cortez, is missing after a mission gone wrong. arriving at the technological and computer department of oss, juni is reunited with a now reformed donnagon giggles and his wife francesca, who explain that carmen was captured by the toymaker, a former oss informant who was imprisoned in cyberspace but has since created game over, a virtual reality - based video game which he intends on using to permanently take control of children's minds. juni agrees to venture into the game, save carmen, and shut it down, with only twelve hours to win. he is also informed that his sister was last seen on level 4. in the game"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) randi monsen randi monsen ( 18 february 1910 – 24 august 1997 ) was a norwegian illustrator. she was born in hamar ; the daughter of politician fredrik monsen and a sister of per monsen. she worked for the newspaper arbeiderbladet from 1935 to 1980. she has illustrated several books, and is represented at the national gallery of norway. place of birth the place of birth ( pob ) or birthplace is the place where a person was born. this place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person. practice regarding whether this place should be a country, a territory or a city / town / locality differs in different countries, but often city or territory is used for native - born citizen passports and countries for foreign - born ones. as a general rule with respect to passports, if the place of birth is to be a country, it's determined to be the country that currently has sovereignty over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred. the place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live. if the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth. in many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth. some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents. for example, sweden has used the concept of fodelsehemort ( \" domicile of birth \" ) since 1947. this means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth. the location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant. similarly, switzerland uses the concept of place of origin. a child born to swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin. a child born to one swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their swiss parent. in a swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth. in japan, the registered domicile is a similar concept. in some countries ( primarily in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "spy kids 2 : the island of lost dreams opened theatrically on august 7, 2002 in 3, 307 venues and earned $ 16, 711, 716 in its first weekend, ranking third in the north american box office behind xxx and the second weekend of signs. the film ended its run on january 12, 2003, having grossed $ 85, 846, 429 in the united states and canada, and $ 33, 876, 929 overseas for a worldwide total of $ 119, 723, 358. critical response on rotten tomatoes, spy kids 2 : the island of lost dreams has a 75 % approval score based on 136 reviews and an average rating of 6. 6 / 10. the site's critical consensus reads : \" though the concept is no longer fresh, spy kids 2 is still an agreeable and energetic romp \". metacritic reports a 66 out of 100 rating based on reviews from 29 critics, indicating \" generally favorable reviews \". audiences polled by cinemascore gave the film an average grade of \" a - \" on an a + to f scale. roger ebert gave the film 3 out of 4 stars and commented : \" with spy kids 2 : the island of lost dreams, the spy kids franchise establishes itself as a durable part of the movie landscape : a james bond series for kids \". kenneth turan of the new york times gave it 4 out of 5 stars said : \" the movie is a gaudy, noisy thrill ride - - hyperactive, slightly out of control and full of kinetic, mischievous charm \". lisa schwarzbaum of entertainment weekly wrote : \" the antics are a tad more frantic, and the gizmos work overtime, as if... robert rodriguez felt the hot breath of el diablo on his neck. on the other hand, the inventiveness is still superior and the network of fiends [ sic ] and family is extended \". michael wilmington of metro mix chicago, noting how rodriguez borrows many elements from television and earlier films, stated that \" rodriguez recycles and refurbishes all these old movie bits with the opportunistic energy of a man looting his old attic toy chest - - but he also puts some personal feeling into the movie. this is a film about families staying together, children asserting themselves and even, to some degree, latino power \". other media sequels it was followed up in 2003 by a third film in the series, spy kids 3 - d : game over, and in 2011 by a fourth film, spy kids :"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##aggerates nor soft - pedals the demons on display. \" the toronto star praised klein, saying that he \" creates a mood of tension, foreboding and sombre reflection through occasional moments of slo - mo and camera work that blurs reality. his literate script offers no easy resolution, only the faint hope that love can rescue two lost souls. \" the other half ( 1919 film ) the other half is a 1919 american drama film directed by king vidor. produced by the brentwood corporation, the film starred vidor ’ s wife florence vidor and featured comedienne zasu pitts. the picture is the third of four christian science - influenced films that represent a brief phase in vidor ’ s output, championing the superiority of self - healing through moral strength and supplemented by the benefits of rural living. in february 2020, the film was shown at the 70th berlin international film festival, as part of a retrospective dedicated to king vidor's career. plot as described in a film magazine, captain donald trent ( meredith ), whose father owns the mills that are the chief industry of the small town, returns from service in the american expeditionary forces in france with a clear vision of humanity and humanity's rights, deciding to start work in the plant at the bottom. with him returns corporal jimmy davis ( butler ) who takes back his old job at the mill. donald's sweetheart katherine ( vidor ) comes around, as does jennie jones, the jazz kid ( pitts ), making up the quartet. then trent sr. ( allen ) dies and donald becomes manager of the mills, quickly losing his new found views. after an accident at the mills blinds jimmy, donald refuses to see him. katherine, through the editorial pages of a newspaper she has purchased, reaches donald's heart with her columns, and brings the quartet back together in unity and happiness. cast florence vidor as katherine boone charles meredith as donald trent zasu pitts as jennie jones, the jazz kid david butler as cpl. jimmy davis alfred allen as j. martin trent frances raymond as mrs. boone hugh saxon as james bradley thomas jefferson as caleb fairman footnotes port of lost dreams port of lost dreams is a 1934 american drama film directed by frank r. strayer and starring william boyd, lola lane and george f. marion. cast william boyd as lars christensen lola lane as molly deshon / molly clark christensen george f. marion as capt. morgan rock edward gargan as porky the freda's'crew'harold"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "box ( 1972 ), black mama, white mama ( 1973 ), the arena ( 1974 ) ( the first film directed by steve carver ) and caged heat ( 1974 ) ( the first film directed by demme ). of new world's second year, corman says 11 of the 12 releases were successful. corman produced one more film at aip, boxcar bertha ( 1972 ), the second feature directed by martin scorsese, starring david carradine. he also executive produced unholy rollers ( 1972 ) for aip. a proposed political satire, the wild political prank, was not made. he made i escaped from devil's island ( 1973 ) with his brother and produced cockfighter ( 1974 ) with monte hellman, which was a rare financial failure for new world. a big hit was big bad mama ( 1974 ), a gangster film directed by carver and starring angie dickinson. it led to a follow - up, crazy mama ( 1975 ), produced by his wife and directed by demme. in 1975, corman said new world was \" the most successful independent film company in the country... if you count aip as a major \". he said they were \" the best of the cheap acts \". distributing foreign films in the 1970s the major hollywood studios were moving away from distributing foreign arthouse pictures, new world moved into the market and became the u. s. distributor for cries and whispers ( 1972 ), directed by ingmar bergman. corman bought it for $ 75, 000 and it earned over $ 2 million at the u. s. box office. and corman's distribution side of new world brought many foreign films to mass audiences in the u. s. for the first time - reportedly some played at drive - ins and grindhouses - including the works of francois truffaut ( the story of adele h., small change ), peter weir ( the cars that ate paris ), federico fellini ( amarcord ), joseph losey ( the romantic englishwoman ), volker schlondorff ( the lost honour of katharina blum, the tin drum ) and akira kurosawa ( dersu uzala ). new world also released fantastic planet ( 1974 ). in a 10 - year period, new world pictures won more academy awards for best foreign film than all other studios combined. 20th century fox he had a four - picture deal with 20th century fox, making capone ( 1975 ), fighting mad ( 1976"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##d him like a parent, even abstaining from food as he prayed for the happiness of the emperor's spirit. when he served emperor montoku in his youth, the emperor treated him as an equal, but nagara did not abandon formal dress or display an overly familiar attitude. genealogy father : fujiwara no fuyutsugu mother : fujiwara no mitsuko ( 藤 原 美 都 子 ), daughter of fujiwara no matsukuri ( 藤 原 真 [UNK] ) wife : nanba no fuchiko ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] 子 ) eldest son : fujiwara no kunitsune ( 藤 原 国 [UNK], 828 – 908 ) second son : fujiwara no totsune ( 藤 原 [UNK] [UNK], 835 – 888 ) wife : fujiwara no otoharu ( 藤 原 [UNK] 春 ), daughter of fujiwara no fusatsugu ( 藤 原 [UNK] [UNK] ) third son : fujiwara no mototsune ( 藤 原 [UNK] [UNK], 836 – 891 ), adopted by fujiwara no yoshifusa fourth son : fujiwara no takatsune ( 藤 原 高 [UNK],? – 893 ) fifth son : fujiwara no hirotsune ( 藤 原 弘 [UNK], 838 – 883 ) sixth son : fujiwara no kiyotsune ( 藤 原 清 [UNK], 846 – 915 ) daughter : fujiwara no takaiko ( 藤 原 高 子, 842 – 910 ), court lady of emperor seiwa, mother of emperor yozei unknown wife ( possibly nanba no fuchiko ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] 子 ) ) daughter : fujiwara no shukushi ( 藤 原 [UNK] 子, 838 – 906 ), wife of fujiwara no ujimune, adoptive mother of emperor uda, naishi - no - kami ( 尚 侍 ) daughter : fujiwara no ariko ( 藤 原 有 子,? – 866 ), wife of taira no takamune, naishi - no - suke ( [UNK] 侍 ) notes prithvipati shah prithvipati shah ( nepali : पथवीपति शाह ) was the king of the gorkha kingdom in the south asian subcontinent, present - day nepal. he was the grandfather of nara bhupal shah and reigned from 1673 – 1716. king prithvipati shah ascended to the throne after the demise of his father. he was the longest serving king of the gorkha"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "days more than 2, 000 europeans and about 3, 000 african citizens were saved. the film strives to depict the events in a dramatised form, concentrating on the europeans'plight. production the late jean seberg had filmed scenes on location for the film, but her death caused her to be replaced by another french american actress, mimsy farmer, who reshot seberg's scenes. cast bruno cremer : pierre delbart jacques perrin : ambassador berthier laurent malet : phillipe denremont pierre vaneck : colonel grasser mimsy farmer : annie devrindt giuliano gemma : adjudant federico robert etcheverry : colonel dubourg jean - claude bouillon : maurois my little eye my little eye is a 2002 british horror film directed by marc evans about five adults who agree to spend six months together in an isolated mansion while being filmed at all times. the idea for the film came from reality television shows such as big brother. the title refers to the guessing game i spy. plot five contestants, matt ( sean cw johnson ), emma ( laura regan ), charlie ( jennifer sky ), danny ( stephen o'reilly ) and rex ( kris lemche ), agree to take part in a reality webcast, where they must spend six months in a house to win $ 1 million. if anyone leaves, then no one wins the money. nearing the end of the six months, tension between the contestants rises after emma finds strange messages she believes are from a man from her past and the food packages arrive containing a letter that claims danny's grandfather has died, and a gun with five bullets. one night, a man named travis patterson ( bradley cooper ) arrives, claiming he is lost in the woods and that his gps has died. despite claiming to be an internet programmer, he claims to not recognize any of the contestants or ever having heard of the show. later that night, travis has sex with charlie, and then secretly talks directly into a camera, to communicate with whoever is watching them. the next morning, travis leaves and danny discovers his backpack outside covered in blood and shredded to pieces. the contestants assume he was attacked by an animal but rex believes travis works for the people running their show and that it is all a trick to make them leave the house and forfeit the prize money. emma discovers her underwear among danny ’ s belongings and confronts him, unaware that travis planted them there the previous night. danny denies it and attempts to make peace by"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1927 ) svengali ( 1927 ) bigamie ( 1927 ) homesick ( 1927 ) the awakening of woman ( 1927 ) the famous woman ( 1927 ) alpine tragedy ( 1927 ) the strange case of captain ramper ( 1927 ) assassination ( 1927 ) queen louise ( 1927 ) homesick ( 1927 ) das schicksal einer nacht ( 1927 ) the hunt for the bride ( 1927 ) the orlov ( 1927 ) serenissimus and the last virgin ( 1928 ) mariett dances today ( 1928 ) ) the woman from till 12 ( 1928 ) the beloved of his highness ( 1928 ) the schorrsiegel affair ( 1928 ) it attracted three fellows ( 1928 ) miss chauffeur ( 1928 ) the king of carnival ( 1928 ) the weekend bride ( 1928 ) honeymoon ( 1928 ) spring awakening ( 1929 ) the right of the unborn ( 1929 ) the heath is green ( 1932 ) hollentempo ( 1933 ) the two seals ( 1934 ) pappi ( 1934 ) madchenrauber ( 1936 ) bibliography jung, uli & schatzberg, walter. beyond caligari : the films of robert wiene. berghahn books, 1999. external links walter ulfig at imdb bert grund bert grund ( 1920 – 1992 ) was a german composer of film scores. selected filmography crown jewels ( 1950 ) immortal light ( 1951 ) i can't marry them all ( 1952 ) we're dancing on the rainbow ( 1952 ) my wife is being stupid ( 1952 ) knall and fall as detectives ( 1952 ) the bachelor trap ( 1953 ) the bird seller ( 1953 ) the immortal vagabond ( 1953 ) the sun of st. moritz ( 1954 ) the witch ( 1954 ) the major and the bulls ( 1955 ) operation sleeping bag ( 1955 ) love's carnival ( 1955 ) the marriage of doctor danwitz ( 1956 ) between time and eternity ( 1956 ) that won't keep a sailor down ( 1958 ) arena of fear ( 1959 ) the thousand eyes of dr. mabuse ( 1960 ) the count of luxemburg ( 1972 ) mathias sandorf ( 1979, tv series ) die wachter ( 1986, tv miniseries ) carmen on ice ( 1990 ) simon higgins simon higgins is an australian screenwriter and author of books for young adults, born in 1958 in england. he arrived in australia in 1963 after first living in nigeria, africa. career originally a police officer then private investigator in adelaide, south australia, working predominantly on homicide cases, he"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "510 drachmas for the reconstruction of the temple of apollo at delphi, which had been destroyed by an earthquake in 373. cleomenes might have made this gift as a pretext to go to delphi and engage in informal diplomacy with other greek states, possibly to discuss the consequences of the recent assassination of the macedonian king philip ii. one short witticism of cleomenes regarding cockfighting is preserved in the moralia, written by the philosopher plutarch in the early 2nd century ad : somebody promised to give to cleomenes cocks that would die fighting, but he retorted, \" no, don't, but give me those that kill fighting. \" as acrotatus died before cleomenes, the latter's grandson areus i succeeded him while still very young, so cleomenes'second son cleonymus acted as regent until areus'majority. some modern scholars also give cleomenes a daughter named archidamia, who played an important role during pyrrhus'invasion of the peloponnese, but the age difference makes it unlikely. ratna malla ratna malla was a malla king and the first independent king of kantipur. he was one of the six sons of yakshya malla. reign on the death of his father in 1482, he and his brothers attempted to rule collegially. however, ratna malla decided to become an independent ruler and created the kingdom of kantipur, with its capital in kathmandu, in 1484. he was the first nepalese king to invite kashmiri muslim traders to kathmandu. his elder brother, raya malla, was the king of bhaktapur. ratna malla also ruled over patan for some time and suppressed the rebellion of thakuri feudatories, and bhotia with the help of kingdom of palpa. it was during ratna malla's rule that the priests from mithila, and south india started to become prominent in court affairs which was usually the place of hindu and buddhist priests. he circulated copper coins using the local copper mines in present - day chitlang. he ruled for 38 years and was succeeded by his son surya malla in 1520 after his death. john templeton ( botanist ) john templeton ( 1766 – 1825 ) was a pioneering irish naturalist, sometimes referred to as the \" father of irish botany \". he was a leading figure in belfast's late"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in the world ( nintendo ds ) see also related film series isador \" machete \" cortez, who appeared in all four spy kids film series as a supporting character, additionally had a series of two stand - alone films : machete and machete kills, also written and directed by robert rodriguez. however, the machete films share little in common with the spy kids films thematically and are not considered direct spin - offs, the first film instead being an adult - oriented action exploitation film, with the second film introducing science fiction elements ; both films additionally share several cast members and characters with the spy kids films. the idea for a machete film came from a fake trailer promoting the grindhouse double - feature by rodriguez and quentin tarantino. trejo and rodriguez have made two conflicting statements regarding its canonicity to the spy kids films ; trejo claimed that the films depict \" what uncle machete does when he's not taking care of the kids \", while rodriguez said in a reddit ama that they are alternate universes. regardless, rodriguez claimed that he was prompted by an incident on the set of the first machete film to start envisioning a fourth film in the main spy kids film series, casting jessica alba as machete's sister marissa, a different character to the one she portrayed in machete, with trejo additionally reprising his role alongside her. notes jason moore ( director ) jason moore ( born october 22, 1970 ) is an american director of film, theatre and television. life and career jason moore was born in fayetteville, arkansas, and studied at northwestern university. moore's broadway career began as a resident director of les miserables at the imperial theatre in during its original run. he is the son of fayetteville district judge rudy moore. in march 2003, moore directed the musical avenue q, which opened off - broadway at the vineyard theatre and then moved to broadway at the john golden theatre in july 2003. he was nominated for a 2004 tony award for his direction. moore also directed productions of the musical in las vegas and london and the show's national tour. moore directed the 2005 broadway revival of steel magnolias and shrek the musical, starring brian d'arcy james and sutton foster which opened on broadway in 2008. he directed the concert of jerry springer — the opera at carnegie hall in january 2008. moore, jeff whitty, jake shears, and john \" jj \" garden worked together on a new musical based on armistead maupin"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "huber as louis constolos robert elliott as lt. andersen evelyn carter carrington as mother mcgee, bar owner charles c. wilson as warden robert frazer as radio announcer lafe mckee as justice of the peace lew kelly as first hospital detective eddie phillips as constolos'lawyer island of lost souls ( 2007 film ) island of lost souls ( danish : de fortabte sjæles ø ) is a 2007 danish fantasy film directed by nikolaj arcel. plot the 14 - year - old protagonist lulu moves to a small provincial town with her mother and little brother, where she gets bored and dreams of a more magical world. suddenly, the little brother is possessed by a spirit. with the help from a rich kid named oliver, and ricard, disillusioned clairvoyant and inventor, they fight the dark forces hiding on the island of the lost souls. cast sara langebæk gaarmann - lulu lucas munk billing - sylvester lasse borg - oliver nicolaj kopernikus - richard lars mikkelsen - necromancer anette støvelbæk - beate external links island of lost souls at imdb island of lost souls in the danish film database spy kids spy kids is an american family action - adventure spy comedy franchise created by robert rodriguez. the plot follows adventures of carmen and juni cortez, two children who become involved in their parents'espionage organization. the films include latino themes, as rodriguez is of mexican descent. background influences spy kids was influenced by james bond films. the first film was \" a fusion of willy wonka and james bond \" and the second was the \" mysterious island and james bond mix \". the spy organization in the films is called the oss. these initials are from the office of strategic services, a former u. s. intelligence organization during world war ii which later evolved into the cia. the character donnagon giggles was named after william joseph donovan, the director of the original oss. the initials in the spy kids universe are never specified on screen, but, in one of the books, they stand for the organization of super spies. themes one of the main themes of spy kids is the unity of family. the children have adult responsibilities, and a lesson is that keeping secrets from family members can have a negative effect on relationships. the first film also deals extensively with sibling rivalry and the responsibility of older children. there is also a strong sense of latino heritage. technical innovations the other films were shot with high definition"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##n, 2nd earl of arundel, and secondly to margaret basset ( died 1355 ). after the marriage, it was discovered that the couple were related to the fourth degree of consanguinity and they were forced to live apart. an appeal to pope john xxii resulted on 19 february 1331 in a papal commission to the bishops of lichfield and london to hold an enquiry into the case. however, roger northburgh, the bishop of coventry and lichfield, failed to act and the case was still pending when the pope issued a further demand for an enquiry in 1334. death he did not play much of a public role, despite his high titles and offices, most likely because he had some sort of incapacity. his younger brothers were often deputed to fulfil his duties as constable. he died at kirkby thore, westmorland and was interred in stratford langthorne abbey, london. = = notes = = eleanor de braose eleanor de braose ( c. 1228 – 1251 ) was a cambro - norman noblewoman and a wealthy co - heiress of her father, who was the powerful marcher lord william de braose, and of her mother, eva marshal, a co - heiress of the earls of pembroke. her husband was humphrey de bohun, heir of the 2nd earl of hereford, by whom she had children, including humphrey de bohun, 3rd earl of hereford and gilbert de bohun. family eleanor was born in about 1228. she was the youngest of four daughters and a co - heiress of the powerful marcher lord william de braose, and eva marshal, both of whom held considerable lordships and domains in the welsh marches and ireland. eva was one of the daughters of william marshal, 1st earl of pembroke by isabel de clare, 4th countess of pembroke, daughter of richard de clare, 2nd earl of pembroke, \" strongbow \". eleanor's three sisters were isabella de braose, maud de braose, baroness mortimer, and eva de braose, wife of william de cantelou. while eleanor was a young girl, her father - known to the welsh as gwilym ddu ( black william ) - was hanged on the orders of llewelyn the great, prince of wales for alleged adultery with llewelyn's wife, joan, lady of wales. following the execution, her mother held de braose lands and castles in her own right. marriage and issue on an unknown date after august 124"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ora enjoyed complaining about being sick and seeing doctors. he wrote that her illness \" consists mainly in complete lack of energy and mental apathy \", and complained that \" she grossly exaggerates her illnesses and causes me and others quite unnecessary anxiety \". henry died in 1939. after the war concluded with germany's defeat, feodora's father's rule over the duchy of saxe - meiningen was ended. her post - war life is mostly unknown, and records of her subsequent medical history have mainly been lost. she spent her final years at the sanatorium buchwald - hohenwiese, near hirschberg, silesia, in what is now southwestern poland. she died by suicide on 26 august 1945, dying shortly after world war ii ended. in describing feodora's life, the historian john van der kiste writes that \" the princess who had so desperately wanted children of her own had instead continued to battle with constant physical ailments, insomnia and severe depression, and endured many years of ill - health similar to that of her mother \". medical analysis in the 1990s, the historian john rohl and his colleagues martin warren and david hunt found feodora's grave in poland, exhuming the body for dna analysis in the belief that it would reveal signs of the genetic disease porphyria however, it was proved inconclusive. ancestry princess charlotte of saxe - meiningen princess charlotte of saxe - meiningen ( german : marie charlotte amalie ernestine wilhelmine philippine, prinzessin von sachsen - meiningen ) ( 11 september 1751, frankfurt am main, free imperial city of frankfurt, holy roman empire – 25 april 1827, genoa, kingdom of sardinia ) was a member of the house of saxe - meiningen and a princess of saxe - meiningen by birth and a member of the house of saxe - gotha - altenburg and duchess consort of saxe - gotha - altenburg through her marriage to ernest ii, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg. early life and family princess charlotte was born on 11 september 1751. she was the eldest child and daughter of anton ulrich, duke of saxe - meiningen and his second wife, landgravine charlotte amalie of hesse - philippsthal. charlotte was an elder sister of charles william, duke of saxe - meiningen and george i, duke of saxe - meiningen. marriage charlotte married ernest, hereditary prince of saxe - gotha - altenburg ( later duke of saxe - gotha - alt"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##k fares fares as assad sonja richter as merete lynggaard mikkel følsgaard as uffe lynggaard søren pilmark as marcus jacobsen troels lyby as hardy henningsen patricia schumann as søs norup eric ericson as johan lundquist release the film was first shown at the gothenburg film festival in january 2013, followed by several more film festivals before its cinema release in denmark on 3 october 2013. the film topped the local box office in 2013 with 725, 000 danish moviegoers buying tickets. the other half ( 2016 film ) the other half is a 2016 canadian romantic drama film, written and directed by joey klein. it stars tatiana maslany, tom cullen, henry czerny, and suzanne clement. the film had its world premiere at south by southwest on 12 march 2016. premise a bipolar woman and grief - stricken man struggle to live a simple life. cast tatiana maslany as emily tom cullen as nickie henry czerny as jacob suzanne clement as marie mark rendall as sammy diana bentley as kristin deragh campbell as anna nancy palk as katherine kaleb alexander as johnny zachary hillard - forde as tommy emmanuel kabongo as officer james production in july 2015, it was revealed that joey klein would write and direct the film, with tatiana maslany, tom cullen, suzanne clement, deragh campbell, and mark rendall starring in the film. release the film had its world premiere at south by southwest on 12 march 2016. mongrel media distributed the film in canada, releasing it on 2 december 2016. reception the film received positive critical reviews. on review aggregator website rotten tomatoes, it has an approval rating of 78 % based on 18 reviews, with an average rating of 6. 9 / 10. on metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 60 out of 100, based on 9 critics, indicating \" generally favorable reviews \". the los angeles times said that the film is \" a granular depiction of trauma, illness and protectiveness disguised as a love story and guided by a pair of intense portrayals \", and that, \" as it plays out, it ’ s only a hard road for these swept - up, damaged lovers, whom klein and his actors treat with blessedly non - exploitative honesty. \" variety wrote, \" what might have seemed pro forma on paper overcomes its occasionally studied stylistic tics to become a troubled, anguished love story that neither ex"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "digital video, parts of the third film using an anaglyphic process to create the 3 - d effect. audiences were given red / blue 3d glasses with their tickets in movie theatres. four sets of these glasses were also included in the dvd release. the third film was used as a test for a special texas instruments digital projector which can project polarized 3d, which does not require the red - blue lenses, later reused for the adventures of sharkboy and lavagirl in 3 - d ( 2005 ). films spy kids ( 2001 ) after retiring from espionage for ten years, gregorio and ingrid ( antonio banderas and carla gugino ) are pulled back into duty for their important assignment despite the fact they were out of practice, and were captured. their two children, carmen and juni ( alexa vega and daryl sabara ), stay with their uncle felix gumm ( cheech marin ) and discover the truth of their parents'past, which they had neglected to tell them because they were afraid that if they knew, they would picture danger at every corner ; and decide to rescue them. on their first mission, carmen and juni manage to bring around their estranged uncle, isador \" machete \" cortez ( danny trejo ), a genius gadget inventor and juni helps to redeem a tv show host named fegan floop ( alan cumming ). together, carmen and juni thwart the plan of floop's notorious second in - command alexander minion ( tony shalhoub ) to develop an army of androids resembling young children ( including carmen and juni themselves ) for a mastermind named mr. lisp ( robert patrick ) and his partner ms. gradenko ( teri hatcher ). the robots based on carmen and juni became part of floop's show. spy kids 2 : the island of lost dreams ( 2002 ) as agents of the oss, carmen and juni try to save the daughter ( taylor momsen ) of the president of the united states ( christopher mcdonald ) while facing a particularly hard competition with gary and gerti giggles ( matt o'leary and emily osment ), the two children of a double - dealing agent donnagon giggles ( mike judge ), whom carmen and juni helped to rescue them from the first film. juni gets fired from the oss after fighting with gary over a smaller version of the transmooker, a device that can shut off all electronic devices even though it was gary who started the fight. jun"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", modern musical score that kovacs plays the piano reluctantly at first, but then enthusiastically after realizing it must, how little the americans can do with such modern music. trust in one another begins to develop slowly. tensions between the two governments are only resolved when the little one's parents are located. they are olaf, the embassy's swedish cook, and a woman from the host country who used to work here. ambassador adams now ensures in no time at all that marriage papers are issued to the parents, so that the toddler is considered a swedish citizen and can leave the communist country with the parents in the direction of freedom. adams'relationship with sonja also soon goes beyond the purely official : both eventually become a couple. cast joseph cotten as john adams eva bartok as sonja bob cunningham as captain heinikan rene deltgen as kovak gert frobe as olaf bruni lobel as lila ursula herking as madame debrov production it was filmed simultaneously in english - and german - language versions. see also 1955 in film list of comedy films of the 1950s list of german films 1945 – 1959 sepideh farsi sepideh farsi ( persian : سپیده فارسی ; born 1965 ) is an iranian director. early years farsi left iran in 1984 and went to paris to study mathematics. however, eventually she was drawn to the visual arts and initially experimented in photography before making her first short films. a main theme of her works is identity. she still visits tehran each year. awards / recognition farsi was a member of the jury of the locarno international film festival in best first feature in 2009. she won the fipresci prize ( 2002 ), cinema du reel and traces de vie prize ( 2001 ) for \" homi d. sethna, filmmaker \" and best documentary prize in festival dei popoli ( 2007 ) for \" harat \". recent news one of her latest films is called tehran bedoune mojavez ( tehran without permission ). the 83 - minute documentary shows life in iran's crowded capital city of tehran, facing international sanctions over its nuclear ambitions and experiencing civil unrest. it was shot entirely with a nokia camera phone because of the government restrictions over shooting a film. the film shows various aspects of city life including following women at the hairdressers talking of the latest fads, young men speaking of drugs, prostitution and other societal problems, and the iranian rapper “ hichkas ”. the dialogue is in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##o, alexa vega, daryl sabara, mike judge, ricardo montalban, holland taylor, christopher mcdonald, and steve buscemi. the second installment in the spy kids film series, which began with 2001's spy kids, the film premiered at the grauman's chinese theatre in hollywood on july 28, 2002. dimension films theatrically released the film on august 7. upon release, spy kids 2 received mostly positive reviews from critics and grossed over $ 119 million worldwide. plot the oss now has a full child spy section, of which carmen cortez and juni cortez are now level 2 agents. although they are the first of the new spy kids division, they face fierce competition from gary and gerti giggles, the children of donnagon giggles ( the agent whom carmen and juni rescued on their first mission ). carmen defends gary, even after the two outperform them on a mission to rescue the president's daughter alexandra from an out of control theme park ride, straining her relationship with juni. at the oss awards banquet, donnagon hacks into the president's teleprompter, and is named director of the oss instead of gregorio cortez. in his acceptance speech, donnagon announces his two children are being promoted from level 3 to level 1. however, the adults are rendered unconscious by a group of \" magna men \", who are seeking the \" transmooker \", a highly coveted device owned by the president, which can shut off all electronic devices around the world. the spy kids hold them off but the magna men manage to steal the transmooker after gary causes juni to drop it in a scuffle. gary blames juni for the theft, resulting in him being fired from the oss. the next morning carmen hacks into the database, reinstating juni as an agent and taking the ukata assignment, a mission originally meant for gary and gerti, to recover the stolen transmooker. using some hints from their former arch - nemesis, alexander minion, they follow the trail to a mysterious island where no electronics work. meanwhile, gary and gerti are rerouted to the gobi desert and while trying to pinpoint their position fall into a pit of camel feces, whereupon they swear revenge. carmen and juni manage to reach the island, but realize that none of their gadgets work. after falling into a volcano, the two meet romero, a scientist and sole"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "' s proteges have paid their mentor homage by awarding him cameos in films, such as in the godfather part ii, the silence of the lambs, apollo 13, and as recently as demme's 2008 film rachel getting married. filmography the imdb credits corman with 55 directed films and some 385 produced films from 1954 through 2008, many as uncredited producer or executive producer ( consistent with his role as head of his own new world pictures from 1970 through 1983 ). corman also has significant credits as writer and actor. roger corman's cult classics in 2010, roger corman teamed up new horizons pictures with shout! factory to release new dvd and blu - ray editions of corman productions under the name roger corman's cult classics. the releases have concentrated on 1970 – 1980s films he produced through new world rather than directed. these titles include rock'n'roll high school, death race 2000, galaxy of terror, forbidden world and piranha, with additional titles continuing to be released. books corman, roger ; jerome, jim ( 1990 ). how i made a hundred movies in hollywood and never lost a dime. random house. isbn 978 - 0 - 394 - 56974 - 1. oclc 840687965. his autobiography documents his experiences in the film industry the house of the seven hawks the house of the seven hawks is a 1959 british mystery film directed by richard thorpe and starring robert taylor, nicole maurey and linda christian. it was the final film by robert taylor under his twenty five - year contract with mgm. the film follows an american captain searching for sunken treasure who becomes entangled with criminals and is arrested by the dutch police. it is based on the victor canning novel the house of the seven flies, published in 1952. plot story of an american skipper who becomes entangled with the dutch police and international crooks over sunken treasure but survives and finds romance. cast robert taylor as john nordley nicole maurey as constanta sluiter linda christian as elsa donald wolfit as inspector van der stoor david kossoff as wilhelm dekker eric pohlmann as captain rohner philo hauser as charlie ponz gerard heinz as inspector sluiter paul hardtmuth as beukleman lily kann as gerta richard shaw as police sgt. straatman andre van gyseghem as hotel clerk leslie weston as tulper guy deghy as desk lieutenant peter welch as gannett peter lannagan as peter critical reception"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "alfred who renounced the succession, being a monk in 1953, allowing it to pass to his uncle bernhard. marriage and children he was married in freiburg im breisgau on 22 february 1919 to countess klara marie von korff genannt schmising - kerssenbrock ( darmstadt, 31 may 1895 - hogerhof bei turnitz, lower austria, 10 february 1992 ). they had four children : ancestry ernest ii, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg ernest ii, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg ( gotha, 30 january 1745 – gotha, 20 april 1804 ) was the reigning duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg from 1772 to 1804. he was the third but second surviving son of frederick iii, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg and luise dorothea of saxe - meiningen. the death of his older brother frederick in 1756 made him the heir to the duchy of saxe - gotha - altenburg. early life luise dorothea was intensely worried about the training of her surviving sons, ernest and her youngest son august, and had them educated by a select group of teachers. in 1768 and 1769, both princes went on an educational journey to the netherlands, england and france, and ernest met important people in politics, science and the arts. succession in 1772 his father died, and ernest inherited the duchy of saxe - gotha - altenburg. as a liberal and enlightened prince, he was interested in the arts and sciences and used his reign to further them. he promoted the educational system, the economy, theatre, art collections and libraries as well as the natural sciences in his duchy, which was thereby ranked in the top place of the saxon duchies in thuringia. privately, he was particularly interested in astronomy and physics. he appointed competent specialists in all of these areas like the mechanic and clockmaker johann andreas klindworth to whom he granted the title of court mechanic. for his special interests, he employed the services of the important astronomer franz xaver von zach for gotha. with him, he established the observatory of gotha ( sternwarte gotha ), which developed into a european centre of astronomy. his will stated that this institution should survive as the only visible indication of his existence. it was so successful that gotha, despite its size, was thought of as a place that important people of the time should visit. one such person was goethe, who visited several times. freemasonry from 1774 he was a free"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", along with billy magnussen and d. j. cotrona. the plotline for the film is as follows : \" when the children of the world's greatest secret agents unwittingly help a powerful game developer unleash a computer virus that gives him control of all technology, they must become spies themselves to save their parents and the world \". production of the film wrapped in late august 2022, and is set to be released on netflix in q3 - q4 2023. television spy kids : mission critical ( 2018 ) an animated series based on the films, spy kids : mission critical, was released on netflix in 2018. the first and second seasons both consist of 10 episodes and is produced by mainframe studios. robert rodriguez served as one of the executive producers on the show. main cast and characters additional crew and production details reception box office performance critical and public response though the first and second film received positive reviews, the series experienced a steadily declining critical reception with each film. home media september 18, 2001 ( spy kids ) on dvd by buena vista home entertainment february 18, 2003 ( spy kids 2 : the island of lost dreams ) on dvd by buena vista home entertainment february 24, 2004 ( spy kids 3d : game over ) on dvd by buena vista home entertainment august 2, 2011 ( spy kids, spy kids 2 : the island of lost dreams, and spy kids 3 - d : game over ) on dvd and blu - ray disc by lionsgate ( however, all 3 dvds are still the original buena vista home entertainment copies. ) november 15, 2011 ( spy kids, spy kids 2 : the island of lost dreams, and spy kids 3 - d : game over triple feature ) on blu - ray disc by lionsgate november 22, 2011 ( spy kids : all the time in the world ) on dvd and blu - ray by anchor bay entertainment december 4, 2012 ( spy kids 3 - d : game over, the adventures of sharkboy and lavagirl in 3 - d 3d double feature ) on blu - ray 3d disc by lionsgate september 22, 2020 ( spy kids, spy kids 2 : the island of lost dreams, and spy kids 3 - d : game over triple feature ) on dvd and blu - ray disc reissue by paramount other media video games spy kids challenger ( game boy advance ) spy kids mega mission zone ( pc / mac ) spy kids 3 - d : game over ( game boy advance and pc / mac ) spy kids : learning adventures series ( pc / mac ) spy kids : all the time"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "no"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Where was the director of film 00 Schneider – Jagd Auf Nihil Baxter born?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) lamman rucker lamman rucker ( born october 6, 1971 ) is an american actor. rucker began his career on the daytime soap operas as the world turns and all my children, before roles in the temptations, tyler perry's films why did i get married?, why did i get married too?, and meet the browns, and its television adaptation. in 2016, he began starring as jacob greenleaf in the oprah winfrey network drama series, greenleaf. rucker is married to kelly davis rucker, a graduate of hampton university. as of 2022, he stars in bet + drama the black hamptons. early life rucker was born in pittsburgh, pennsylvania, the son of malaya ( nee ray ) and eric rucker. he has partial ancestry from barbados. rucker spent his formative years in the greater washington, dc, maryland area. he first had an"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "it is generally considered one of his best films as a director. corman was meant to follow this with robert e. lee for united artists at a budget of $ 4. 5 million. it was not made. neither was a story corman optioned, the spy in the vatican. return to independence he continued to finance films for filmgroup : voyage to the prehistoric planet ( 1965 ), dubbing a soviet movie planeta bur into english with some additional footage shot by curtis harrington, queen of blood ( 1966 ), using some soviet footage but a mostly new film, directed by harrington, blood bath ( 1966 ), an adapted yugoslavian film with additional footage shot by stephanie rothman and jack hill, and voyage to the planet of prehistoric women ( 1967 ), yet another dubbed version of planeta bur with some additional footage shot by corman's then - assistant peter bogdanovich. he had money in navy vs. the night monsters ( 1967 ). he financed two westerns shot back to back in utah, directed by monte hellman and written and co - produced by jack nicholson, the shooting ( 1967 ) and ride in the whirlwind ( 1967 ), which became cult successes. he also financed two films directed by dan haller, devil's angels ( 1967 ), a follow - up to wild angels written by griffith, and a car racing film shot in europe, the wild racers ( 1968 ). he announced a comedy about the population explosion, there just isn't any room, but it appears to have never been made. corman directed the trip for aip, written by jack nicholson and starring peter fonda, dennis hopper and bruce dern. this began the psychedelic film craze of the late 1960s and was the american entry at cannes that year. aip made some changes to the film in post - production, which made corman unhappy. in september 1967, he announced plans to build a new film studio. however, this did not happen for a number of years. corman made a film for american tv, target : harry ( 1968 ), shot in europe with his brother producing. he did some uncredited directing on aip's de sade ( 1969 ) when director cy endfield fell ill. he financed bogdanovich's first feature, targets ( 1968 ), which incorporated footage from the terror. he also produced the dunwich horror ( 1970 ) for aip, directed by haller and co - written by curtis hanson, and financed haller's"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", apart from a victory at the pythian games in 336 bc. several theories have been suggested by modern historians to explain such inactivity, but none has gained consensus. life and reign cleomenes was the second son of king cleombrotus i ( r. 380 – 371 ), who belonged to the agiad dynasty, one of the two royal families of sparta ( the other being the eurypontids ). cleombrotus died fighting thebes at the famous battle of leuctra in 371. his eldest son agesipolis ii succeeded him, but he died soon after in 370. cleomenes'reign was instead exceptionally long, lasting 60 years and 10 months according to diodorus of sicily, a historian of the 1st century bc. in a second statement, diodorus nevertheless tells that cleomenes ii reigned 34 years, but he confused him with his namesake cleomenes i ( r. 524 – 490 ). despite the outstanding length of his reign, very little can be said about cleomenes. he has been described by modern historians as a \" nonentity \". perhaps that the apparent weakness of cleomenes inspired the negative opinion of the hereditary kingship at sparta expressed by aristotle in his politics ( written between 336 and 322 ). however, cleomenes may have focused on internal politics within sparta, because military duties were apparently given to the eurypontid agesilaus ii ( r. 400 – c. 360 ), archidamus iii ( r. 360 – 338 ), and agis iii ( r. 338 – 331 ). as the spartans notably kept their policies secret from foreign eyes, it would explain the silence of ancient sources on cleomenes. another explanation is that his duties were assumed by his elder son acrotatus, described as a military leader by diodorus, who mentions him in the aftermath of the battle of megalopolis in 331, and again in 315. cleomenes'only known deed was his chariot race victory at the pythian games in delphi in 336. in the following autumn, he gave the small sum of 510 drachmas for the reconstruction of the temple of apollo at delphi, which had been destroyed by an earthquake in 373. cleomenes might have made this gift as a pretext to go to delphi and engage in informal diplomacy with other greek states, possibly to discuss the consequences of the recent"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "2009 film of similar name. williamson has continued his career as an actor and director into the 21st century, appearing in the reboot film starsky & hutch ( 2004 ) derived from the 1970s television series. working with clique of actors williamson has co - starred in a number of films with bo svenson. they include, the inglorious bastards ( 1978 ), deadly impact ( 1984 ), delta force commando ( 1987 ), the kill reflex ( 1989 ), three days to a kill ( 1991 ), and steele's law ( 1991 ) directing and producing since the 1970s, williamson has had another career as a director and producer. his first film as producer was boss nigger ( 1975 ), in which he also starred. his second film as producer was with mean johnny barrows ( 1976 ), a predecessor of the rambo films which similarly featured a violent vietnam vet plot ( though the novel first blood on which the film first blood was based was written in 1972 ). he has since directed over 20 features. in the middle of the 1970s, williamson relocated to rome, italy and formed his own company po'boy productions, which started to produce actioners including adios amigo ( 1976 ) and death journey ( 1976 ), both of which starred and were directed by williamson. although his most recent efforts as director and producer have mainly been direct - to - video, williamson remains an active film maker. personal life williamson has been married twice. his first marriage was to ginette lavonda from 1960 until 1967. williamson has been married to linda williamson since 1988. williamson has at least three children but some sources state he has at least six. williamson has black belts in kenpo, shotokan karate and taekwondo. since 1997, williamson has had a home in palm springs, california. filmography see also list of american football league players larry cohen lawrence george cohen ( july 15, 1936 – march 23, 2019 ) was an american screenwriter, producer, and director of film and television, best known as an author of horror and science fiction films — often containing police procedural and satirical elements — during the 1970s and 1980s, such as it's alive ( 1974 ), god told me to ( 1976 ), it lives again ( 1978 ), the stuff ( 1985 ) and a return to salem's lot ( 1987 ). he originally emerged as the writer of blaxploitation films such as bone ( 1972 ), black caesar, and hell up in harlem ( both 1973 ). later on he concentrated mainly on"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "american, norwegian, puerto rican, cuban and indian descent. personal life she took a two - year hiatus to stay at home and raise her son, cayden, from a previous relationship. see also hip hop models werner abrolat werner abrolat ( 15 august 1924 – 24 august 1997 ) was a german actor best known for his role as various characters in the west german crime - drama television series tatort. after a long career at provincial theatres in west - germany abrolat appeared in a number of spaghetti westerns in the mid - 1960s, such as a member of indio's gang in the 1965 sergio leone film for a few dollars more. in the early 1970s he made a number of films as a voice actor providing the voice for the character of tjure in vicky the viking. he played polizeiprasident in 00 schneider – jagd auf nihil baxter ( 1994 ). from the mid - 1970s he mostly appeared in german films and german television until his death in 1997. filmography 00 schneider – jagd auf nihil baxter 00 schneider – jagd auf nihil baxter ( the search for nihil baxter ) is a german comedy - film directed by helge schneider. it was released on 22 december 1994. he wrote the script as well as the music, did film direction, and played the main character and several additional roles. plot the funny clown bratislav metulskie is found dead in circus \" apollo \". the retired commissioner 00 schneider is asked to assume control of the case. schneider and his aged sidekick korschgen investigate to find the murderer, nihil baxter, a passionate art collector who is a little nuts and does not cultivate social contacts at all. commissioner schneider investigates at the circus and pays baxter a visit. baxter makes up an alibi and claims that he was working on a painting when the murder took place. the sidekick korschgen finds out that the picture is an imitation. when baxter tries to escape to rio by plane after he stole a sculpture from the practice of dr. hasenbein, 00 schneider and his sidekick are also on board. as they are incognito, they are able to arrest the criminal with the help of the world - famous \" sniffer dog nose \" pilot. main cast helge schneider - 00 schneider / nihil baxter / professor hasenbein / johnny flash helmut korschgen - korschgen andreas kunze - friend of 00 schneider werner abrolat - chief of police brat"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "made 75 appearances for the club in the midland league and five appearances in the fa cup before joining stockport county in 1925, where he made no league appearances. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) p. neelakantan palaniyaandi neelakantan ( 2 october 1916 – 3 september 1992 ) was a tamil film director, who was active for nearly four decades. life he was born at villupuram, tamil nadu. he graduated to movies from stage play. his play naam iruvar was brought by movie mogul avichi meiyappa chettiar and made into a film in 1947. then he wrote the dialogues for films like vedala ulagam in 1948. his directorial debut was with oru iravu in ( 1951 ), the dialogue for which was written by c. n. annadurai. two films that made him well - known are als productions ambikapadi ( 1957 ) and thirudadhe ( 1961 ). he also has directed movies in kannada and sinhalese suneetha and sujage rahase. neelakantan was mainly associated with creating m. g. ramachandran's ( mgr ) movie persona. between chakravarthi thirumagal in 1957 and needhikku thalaivanangu in 1976, neelakantan directed altogether 17 of mgr's movies. filmography peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "le maire died on september 20, 1624. he was buried in the buurkerk in egmond - binnen, and on his tombstone he had written that he had lost during 30 years ( except for his honour ) 1. 5 million guilders, a considerable sum at that time. his australian company continued the legal fight, but ultimately the states - general decided in 1644 to the detriment of the company. see also financial history of the dutch republic dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "life donatich is married to betsy lerner, a literary agent and author ; together they have a daughter, raffaella. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ": عـيـن, eye ) of his grandmother hubbah. family qusai ibn kilab had four sons by hubbah : abd - al - dar ibn qusai dedicated to his house, abdu ’ l qusayy dedicated to himself, abd - al - uzza ibn qusai to his goddess ( al - ‘ uzza ) and abd manaf ibn qusai to the idol revered by hubbah. they also had two daughters, takhmur and barrah. abd manaf's real name was'mughirah ', and he also had the nickname'al - qamar'( the moon ) because he was handsome. hubbah was related to muhammad in more than one way. firstly, she was the great - great - grandmother of his father abdullah. she was also the great - grandmother of umm habib and abdul - uzza, respectively the maternal grandmother and grandfather of muhammad's mother aminah. family tree * indicates that the marriage order is disputed note that direct lineage is marked in bold. see also family tree of muhammad list of notable hijazis duke of shao shi, duke of shao ( died c. 1000 bce ), born ji shi, posthumous name kang ( [UNK] ), also known as lord of shao or duke of shao, duke kang of shao, and grand protector shi, was a high - ranking minister of the early zhou dynasty. he was a member of the royal clan. after king wu of zhou's death, lord shao supported the duke of zhou in his regency and helped suppress the rebellion of the three guards. he remained a major figure at court for decades. royal kin the earliest biography of lord shao, in sima qian's records of the grand historian, states merely that he was a member of same ancestral temple kinship group as the house of zhou. wang chong's lunheng calls him the elder brother of the duke of zhou. huangfu mi states lord shao was the son of king wen of zhou by a concubine. modern scholarship has not significantly modified this view. edward shaughnessy called lord shao half - brother to the duke of zhou in a 1989 paper. maria khayutina, writing in 2015, reads the gu ming ( [UNK] [UNK] ) chapter of the shangshu as ordering the lineages who visit the ailing king cheng of zhou by their seniority rank within the ji ancestral temple. with shao in the first position, prior to the lineages founded by"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the navy hellcats of the navy is a 1957 american black - and - white world war ii submarine film drama from columbia pictures, produced by charles h. schneer and directed by nathan juran. the film stars ronald reagan and his wife, billed under her screen name nancy davis, and arthur franz. this was the only feature film in which the reagans acted together, either before or after their 1952 marriage. the film's setting is the pacific war. the film's storyline concerns commander casey abbott, skipper of the submarine uss starfish, being ordered to retrieve a new type of japanese mine in the waters off the asiatic mainland. when diver wes barton, abbott's rival for the affections of nurse lieutenant helen blair, gets into a life - threatening situation, abbott must keep his personal and professional lives separate when dealing with the crisis. the story is based on the 1955 non - fiction book hellcats of the sea by vice admiral charles a. lockwood and hans christian adamson. plot commander casey abbott ( ronald reagan ), commander of the submarine uss starfish, is ordered to undertake a dangerous mission which sees him attempting to cut off the flow of supplies between china and japan in the heavily mined waters off the asiatic mainland. when a diver, who is abbott's competitor for the affections of nurse lieutenant helen blair ( nancy davis ) back home, gets into a dangerous situation, abbott must struggle to keep his personal and professional lives separate in dealing with the crisis. the results arouse ill feelings in the crew and especially abbott's executive officer, lt. commander landon ( arthur franz ), who asks his captain to let him air his views in confidence. the results lead abbott to write in landon's efficiency report that he should never be given command of a naval vessel, resulting in further ill will between the two. cast production fleet admiral chester w. nimitz appears as himself to introduce the film, and he is later played in the story by actor selmer jackson. retired navy officer charles a. lockwood, chief author of the book on which this feature was based, is also portrayed briefly by an actor. it was the second film nathan juran directed for producer charles schneer. reagan said in his autobiography that he was disappointed, overall, in the film, having expected a result more like destination tokyo, a major warner bros. submarine film made during world war ii. the diminishing status of the feature films that reagan was being offered, plus his increasing involvement with television, led to his"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "percent of hydrogen, o is the mass percent of oxygen, and s is the mass percent of sulfur in the coal. with these constants, q is given in kilojoules per kilogram. see also coal assay techniques energies per unit mass heat of combustion jugband blues \" jugband blues \" is a song by the english psychedelic rock band pink floyd, released on their second album, a saucerful of secrets, in 1968. written by syd barrett, it was his sole compositional contribution to the album, as well as his last published for the band. barrett and pink floyd's management wanted the song to be released as a single, but were vetoed by the rest of the band and producer norman smith. \" jugband blues \" is directed towards anyone within barrett's proximity. background and recording \" jugband blues \" was written around the same time as \" vegetable man \". both songs contain the same cynical humour, but while on \" vegetable man \" barrett focuses his humour on himself, on \" jugband blues \" it is directed towards those around him. \" jugband blues \" was either wholly or partly recorded on 19 october 1967 at de lane lea studios. the interview with producer norman smith, recorded for the dvd documentary meddle : a classic album under review ( 2007 ), suggests that at least two separate recording sessions took place. the first session was evidently to record the basic pink floyd band track, which was possibly cut at emi's abbey road studios, since smith clearly states in the interview that he was unable to use abbey road for the brass band session, and was obliged to book de lane lea studios in holborn instead. smith's description of the de lane lea session implies that it was specifically booked to overdub the brass band onto an existing band track, and he makes no mention of the other members of the group, suggesting that only barrett and the members of the brass band were present for this overdub session. according to smith, it had been his initial idea to add a brass arrangement to the basic track, which led barrett to suggest using a salvation army band. smith recalled that after some considerable effort he was able to contract the eight - piece salvation army international staff band for the session, which was booked from 7pm to 10pm, but barrett was almost an hour late arriving. smith then invited barrett to outline his musical ideas for the ensemble, but syd told them he wanted them to simply \" play whatever they want \" regardless of the rest of the group."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) nola fairbanks nola fairbanks ( born nola jo modine ; december 10, 1924 – february 8, 2021 ) was an american actress. she was also the aunt of actor matthew modine. early life fairbanks was born nola jo modine in santa paula, california, on december 10, 1924, the daughter of zella vonola fairbanks and alexander revard modine. she is the granddaughter of mormon pioneers ralph jacobus fairbanks ( aka r. j. \" dad \" fairbanks ) and celestia adelaide ( johnson ) fairbanks, from payson, utah and death valley, california. she is a descendant of jonathan fairbanks, whose 17th century wood - frame house still stands in dedham,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the association of art museum directors, a peer reviewer for the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was the director of the indian intelligence bureau between september 1975 and february 1980. he was also the director general of police in punjab. baraguru ramachan"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "plantagenet, 3rd duke of york. henry stafford followed his father - in - law into battle. margaret's father was killed ; her husband, stafford, was wounded. margaret could no longer count on the support of her father. she became a widow when her husband died of plague three years later. ancestry sources weir, alison. britain's royal families : the complete genealogy. london : vintage books, 2008. isbn 0 - 09 - 953973 - x. thomas berkeley, 5th baron berkeley thomas berkeley, de jure 5th baron berkeley, ( 1472 – 22 january 1532 ) was an english soldier and aristocrat. he was born to sir maurice berkeley, de jure 3rd baron berkeley, and isabel meade, in england. he was the younger brother to maurice berkeley, de jure 4th baron berkeley, and had a younger brother, james, and a younger sister, anne. on 9 september 1513, he fought in the battle of flodden and was knighted by the earl of surrey, thomas howard. he later became constable of berkeley castle on 15 may 1514, and sheriff of gloucestershire, november 1522 – november 1523. by writ, he was succeeded to the title of de jure 5th baron berkeley on 12 september 1523 after his brother maurice's death, and his eldest son thomas followed as the de jure 6th baron berkeley, again by writ. marriage and children he firstly married in 1504 / 1505, to alienor constable ( c. 1485 – 1540 ), daughter of marmaduke constable, eldest son of sir robert constable ( 4 april 1423 – 23 may 1488 ) of flamborough, yorkshire, and agnes wentworth ( died 20 april 1496 ), daughter of roger wentworth of north elmsall, yorkshire and margery le despencer, by his second wife, joyce stafford, daughter of sir humphrey stafford ( c. 1400 – 7 june 1450 ) of grafton, worcestershire and eleanor aylesbury ( born c. 1406 ), the daughter of sir thomas aylesbury ( died 9 september 1418 ) and his second wife, katherine pabenham ( c. 1372 – 17 june 1436 ). alienor was the widow of john ingleby of ripley, yorkshire. thomas and alienor had two sons and two daughters. thomas berkeley, de jure 6th baron berkeley ( 1505 – 19 september 1534 ), married, firstly, mary hastings and had no issue. his second marriage was to anne savage ("
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". in 1985, jennings joined with usa for africa to record \" we are the world \", but he left the studio because of a dispute over the song's lyrics that were to be sung in swahili. by this time, his sales had decreased. after the release of sweet mother texas, jennings signed with mca records. his debut release with the label, will the wolf survive ( 1985 ), peaked at number one in billboard's country albums in 1986. jennings's initial success tailed off, and in 1990, he signed with epic records. his first release, the eagle, became his final top 10 album. also in 1985, he made a cameo appearance in the live - action children's film sesame street presents : follow that bird. in the movie, he plays a turkey farm truck driver who gives big bird a lift. he also sings one of the film's songs, entitled \" ain't no road too long \". in 1993, in collaboration with rincom children's entertainment, jennings recorded an album of children's songs, cowboys, sisters, rascals & dirt, which included \" shooter's theme \", a tribute to his 14 - year - old with the theme of \" a friend of mine \". as his record sales and radio play declined through the 1990s, jennings continued to draw large crowds to his live performances. in 1994 jennings made a small appearance in the movie maverick, with mel gibson, jodie foster, and james garner. in 1996, jennings released his album, right for the time. in 1997, after the lollapalooza tour, he decreased his tour schedule to focus on his family. in 1998, jennings teamed up with bare, jerry reed, and mel tillis to form the old dogs. the group recorded a double album of songs by shel silverstein. in mid - 1999, jennings assembled what he referred to as his \" hand - picked dream team \" and formed waylon & the waymore blues band. consisting primarily of former waylors, the 13 - member group performed concerts from 1999 to 2001. as his health declined, jennings decided to end his touring career. in january 2000, jennings recorded what became his final album at nashville's ryman auditorium, never say die : live. music style and image jennings's music was characterized by his powerful rough - edged singing voice, phrasing and texture. he was also recognized for his \" spanky - twang \" guitar style. to create his sound, he used"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of woodstock, 1st duke of gloucester. thomas was the youngest son of edward iii of england and philippa of hainault. following their marriage, the couple went to reside in pleshey castle, essex. according to jean froissart, eleanor and her husband had the tutelage of her younger sister, mary, who was being instructed in religious doctrine in the hope that she would enter a convent, thus leaving her share of the considerable bohun inheritance to eleanor and thomas. issue together eleanor and thomas had five children : humphrey, 2nd earl of buckingham ( c. 1381 / 1382 – 2 september 1399 ) anne of gloucester ( c. 1383 – 1438 ) married ( 1st ) thomas stafford, 3rd earl of stafford ; ( 2nd ) edmund stafford, 5th earl of stafford ; and ( 3rd ) william bourchier, count of eu. her son by 3rd marriage, john bourchier, 1st baron berners, was grandfather of richard neville, 2nd baron latimer of snape. joan ( 1384 – 16 august 1400 ) married gilbert talbot, 5th baron talbot ( 1383 – 1419 ). died in childbirth. isabel ( 12 march 1385 / 1386 – april 1402 ), became a minoress, later abbess, in a religious house near aldgate philippa ( c. 1388 ) died young order of the garter eleanor de bohun was made a lady of the garter in 1384. she became a nun sometime after 1397 at barking abbey. prior to her death, eleanor divided her holdings among her children. she died on 3 october 1399 and was buried in westminster abbey. her executors included the chaplain in pleshy, essex. in fiction eleanor appears briefly in anya seton's historical romance katherine, based upon the life of eleanor's sister - in - law katherine swynford, the third wife of john of gaunt. she also appears in act 1, scene 2 of shakespeare's richard ii, where she unsuccessfully urges john of gaunt to avenge her murdered husband. notes john de ferrers, 1st baron ferrers of chartley john de ferrers, 1st baron ferrers of chartley ( 20 june 1271 cardiff – 1312 ) was the son of robert de ferrers, 6th earl of derby and alianore de bohun, daughter of humphrey de bohun and eleanor de braose, and granddaughter of humphrey de bohun, 2nd earl of hereford. he was both seneschal of gascon"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of oz"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "( at the butcher ) ) 2020 : mama filmography as director 1982 : the privatier ( not published ) 1987 : stangenfieber ( stick fever ) 1993 : texas – doc snyder halt die welt in atem ( texas – doc snyder sets the world aghast ) 1994 : 00 schneider – jagd auf nihil baxter ( 00 schneider – the hunt for nihil baxter ) 1996 : praxis dr. hasenbein ( dr. hareleg's practice ) 2004 : jazzclub – der fruhe vogel fangt den wurm ( jazzclub – the early bird catches the worm ) 2013 : 00 schneider – im wendekreis der eidechse ( the tropic of gecko ) as actor 1986 : johnny flash as johnny flash 1994 : felidae as jesaja ( voice only ) 2004 : 7 dwarves – men alone in the wood as \" the white ( or wise ) helge \" 2004 : traumschiff surprise – periode 1 ( singing ) 2007 : mein fuhrer – die wirklich wahrste wahrheit uber adolf hitler as adolf hitler beryl baxter beryl baxter ( 8 april 1926 - 29 november 2012 ) was a british film actress whose career spanned the 1940s to the 1970s. early and personal life beryl ivory was born in birmingham, england on 8 april 1926. adopting the stage name beryl baxter, she had hopes of becoming the new margaret lockwood. she made her film debut in 1948, taking a leading role in idol of paris. she married bernard gross in 1952. filmography the idol of paris – theresa ( 1948 ) the man who disappeared – doreen ( 1951 ) counterspy – ( uncredited ; 1953 ) the mayerling affair – princess stephanie ( 1956 ) encounter ( tv series ) – pamela brooks ( one episode : \" depth 300 \" ; 1958 ) charles tupper : the big man – ( 1961 ) the avengers ( tv series ) – helen rayner ( one episode : \" the outside - in man \" ; 1964 ) the protectors – miss. nicholson ( one episode : \" the stamp collection \" ; 1964 ) undermind ( tv series ) – veronica ( one episode : \" end signal \" ; 1965 ) love story ( tv series ) – ivy burns ( one episode : \" the sad smile of the mona lisa \" ; 1965 ) thirteen against fate – madame fabien ( one episode, entitled'the son') ( 1966 ) detective ( tv series ) – mrs. stephenson ( one episode,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". henry willoughby first petitioned for his seat in the house of lords in 1733, his case was not heard. his petition was accepted after the death of hugh willoughby, 15th baron willoughby of parham and he took his seat on 25 april 1767 to become the 16th baron. henry willoughby died on 29 january 1775, aged 79, without male heir and the title passed to his nephew. notes the records of a lancashire family - shaw, 1940 burke john, a general and heraldic dictionary of the peerage of england, ireland and scotland 1831. john willoughby, 9th baron willoughby of parham john willoughby, 9th baron willoughby of parham ( 1643 – 1678 ) was an english peer of the house of lords. he was born in stanstead bury, near stanstead abbotts, hertfordshire, england on 29 december 1643, the son of william willoughby, 6th baron willoughby of parham and anne carey. he married anne bolterton ( died circa 3 october 1683 ). on the death of his nephew john in early 1678, he succeeded as the 9th baron willoughby of parham. however, a few months later he died without issue in september 1678. the barony was succeeded by his younger brother, charles willoughby. charles willoughby, 10th baron willoughby of parham charles willoughby, 10th baron willoughby of parham was an english peer of the house of lords. he succeeded to the title in september 1678 on the death of john willoughby, 9th baron willoughby of parham. charles willoughy was the male heir and descendant from the first creation of the barony that commenced with sir william willoughby 1st baron willoughby of parham in 1547 and was the last male heir of the eldest line. charles willoughby married marie daughter of sir beaumont dixie, bart of bosworth. he died without a male heir on 9 december 1679. the first creation by letters patent stipulated the title must pass to heirs male of sir william willoughby 1st baron willoughby of parham. charles willoughby, 10th baron willoughby of parham died without issue and left his estate to his niece elizabeth, who had married james bertie, 1st earl of abingdon. second creation on the death of the 10th lord willoughby, the title should have passed to the line of the next son of charles 2nd lord willoughby, who was sir ambrose willoughby, and then through his line to the eldest son, edward willoughby, and then henry ; however the family had emigrated to virginia and it was believed this male line was extinct. the title passed instead through the line of thomas the youngest son of charles willoughby, 2nd baron willoughby of parham and his"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##dern, 15 april 1689 - gedern, 6 august 1691 ), twin of albertine antonie. gustave magdalene ( gedern, 6 april 1690 - gedern, 22 march 1691 ). christian ernest, count of stolberg - wernigerode ( gedern, 2 april 1691 - wernigerode, 25 october 1771 ). christine eleonore ( gedern, 12 september 1692 - budingen, 30 january 1745 ), married on 8 august 1708 to ernest casimir i, count of isenburg - budingen in budingen. frederick charles, prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 11 october 1693 - gedern, 28 september 1767 ). ernestine wilhelmine ( gedern, 29 january 1695 - wachtersbach, 7 may 1759 ), married on 7 december 1725 to ferdinand maximilian, count of isenburg - budingen in wachtersbach. fredericka louise ( gedern, 20 january 1696 - gedern, 24 april 1697 ). louis adolph ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - gedern, 6 january 1698 ). henry august, count of stolberg - schwarza ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - schwarza, 14 september 1748 ), twin of louis adolph. sophie christiane ( gedern, 17 august 1698 - gedern, 14 june 1771 ), unmarried. ferdinande henriette ( gedern, 2 october 1699 - schonberg, odenwald, 31 january 1750 ), married on 15 december 1719 to george august, count of erbach - schonberg. through her, christine was the great - great - great - grandmother of queen victoria of the united kingdom. rudolph lebrecht ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 6 april 1702 ). louis christian ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 22 november 1701 ), twin of rudolph lebrecht. auguste marie ( gedern, 28 november 1702 - herford, 3 july 1768 ), a nun in herford, created princess in 1742. caroline adolphine ( gedern, 27 april 1704 - gedern, 10 february 1707 ). philippina louise ( gedern, 20 october 1705 - philippseich, 1 november 1744 ), married on 2 april 1725 to william maurice ii, count of isenburg - philippseich. elisabeth of mecklenburg - gustrow elisabeth of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 3 september 1668 – 25 august 1738 ), was a german noblewoman member of the house of mecklenburg and by marriage"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Mülheim an der Ruhr"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film came out first, Una Prostituta Al Servizio Del Pubblico E In Regola Con Le Leggi Dello Stato or The Bag Man?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ian matriarch. the film became a cult classic, though another director's sequel written by langsner and released in 2009 was unsuccessful. doria and langsner then turned to recent history in argentina with sofia. the 1987 tragedy dealt with a chance encounter and a may – december love affair amid the oppressive dirty war against dissidents. the harrowing portrayal, however, received little notice. doria returned to the family comedy genre in 1990 with cien veces no debo ( i don't owe 100 times over ) - a comedy of errors revolving around bad news for a neurotic, middle - class family. doria then returned to television, directing a number of soap operas and a segment in an episodic homage to the victims of the 1994 amia bombing ( the worst terrorist attack in argentine history ). his reputation as a leading filmmaker in argentine cinema was restored with the 2006 release of las manos ( the hands ) a bio - pic on the life of father mario pantaleo, an argentine priest who incurred the vatican's wrath following reports he possessed healing hands. the drama earned numerous prizes in argentina and in prestigious international film festivals, notably the huelva latin american film festival and cartagena film festival. doria more recently directed doce horas ( 12 hours ) and tuya ( yours ), titles scheduled for release in 2010. pneumonia cost the filmmaker his life on june 17, 2009, however, at age 72. filmography proceso a la infamia - 1974 contragolpe - 1979 the island ( la isla ) - 1979 fears ( los miedos ) - 1980 los pasajeros del jardin - 1982 state of reality ( darse cuenta ) - 1984 waiting for the hearse ( esperando la carroza ) - 1985 sofia - 1987 i don't owe 100 times ( cien veces no debo ) - 1990 18 - j - 2004 the hands ( las manos ) - 2006 tiger in the smoke tiger in the smoke is a 1956 british crime film directed by roy ward baker ( billed as roy baker ) and starring donald sinden, muriel pavlow, tony wright, bernard miles and christopher rhodes. it is based on the 1952 novel the tiger in the smoke by margery allingham, although the film omits the principal character of albert campion. the film is set in a noirish smog - shrouded london and briefly in brittany, france, and combines the genres of mystery, thriller, crime and drama."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "october 2017 ) was an italian film director, screenwriter, and novelist. a fan of film since young age, lenzi studied at the centro sperimentale di cinematografia and made his first film in 1958 which went unreleased, while his official debut happened in 1961 with queen of the seas. lenzi's films of the 1960s followed popular trends of the era, which led to him directing several spy and erotic thriller films. he followed in suit in the 1970s making giallo films, crime films and making the first italian cannibal film with man from the deep river. he continued making films up until the 1990s and later worked as a novelist writing a series of murder mysteries. biography early life umberto lenzi was born on 6 august 1931 in the massa marittima province of italy. lenzi was a film enthusiast as early as grade school. while studying law, lenzi also created film fan clubs. lenzi eventually put off studying law and began pursuing the technical arts of filmmaking. he graduated from rome's centro sperimentale di cinematografia in 1956 and made i ragazzi di trastevere as his final exam, a short film influenced by the writings of pier paolo pasolini. lenzi also worked as a journalist for various newspapers and magazines, including bianco e nero and, between 1957 and 1960, penned a number of detective novels and adventure stories using a pseudonym. 1960s prior to his officially first credited film as a director, queen of the seas, lenzi directed a film in greece in 1958 titled mia italida stin ellada, or vacanze ad atene, which was never released. lenzi's films of the 1960s revolved around popular genres of their respective time periods. in the early 1960s, lenzi directed many adventure films including two features about robin hood ( the triumph of robin hood and the invincible masked rider ) and two films about sandokan ( sandokan the great ( 1963 ) and pirates of malaysia ( 1964 ) ). by 1965, lenzi began directing european spy films, such as 008 : operation exterminate, followed by super seven calling cairo and the spy who loved flowers, and even adapted the fumetti neri comic character kriminal to the screen. lenzi then turned to making war films such as desert commandos and legion of the damned and westerns such as pistol for a hundred coffins and all out ( 1968 ). lenzi had box office success in italy with his erotic thrillers starring"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "horse ( 1970 ) the happening ( 1967 ) cat ballou ( 1965 ) kraft suspense theatre ( tv series ) ( 1963 – 64 ) the defenders ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) arrest and trial ( tv series ) ( 1964 ) the doctors and the nurses ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) il gaucho il gaucho ( internationally released as the gaucho ) is a 1964 italian comedy film directed by dino risi. it was co - produced by clemente lococo, an argentinian production company, and in argentina it was released as un italiano en la argentina. for his role in this film nino manfredi won a grolla d'oro for best actor. cast vittorio gassman as marco ravicchio amedeo nazzari as ingegnere marucchelli nelly panizza as ines marucchelli jorgelina aranda : italia marucchelli umberto d'orsi as gianni pertini maria grazia buccella as mara annie gorassini as lorella guido gorgatti as giulio norberto sanchez calleja as cecilio maria fiore as maria francesco mule as fiorini nora carpena as lida nino manfredi as stefano silvana pampanini as luciana nando angelini as aldo nelly tesolin as prostitute aldo vianello vicky astori amparito castro mario mario jose del vecchio rafael diserio carmen pericolo jesse e. hobson jesse edward hobson ( may 2, 1911 – november 5, 1970 ) was the director of sri international from 1947 to 1955. prior to sri, he was the director of the armour research foundation. early life and education hobson was born in marshall, indiana. he received bachelor's and master's degrees in electrical"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "2006 german drama film written and directed by oskar roehler and produced by oliver berben and bernd eichinger. it is based on the novel les particules elementaires by michel houellebecq. the film stars moritz bleibtreu as bruno, christian ulmen as michael, martina gedeck as christiane, franka potente as annabelle, and nina hoss as jane. the film had its premiere at the berlin film festival in germany in february 2006. in contrast to the book setting in paris, the film was shot entirely and is mainly situated in various places in germany. cities and states in germany used for filming included thuringia and berlin. contrary to the book, the film does not have cultural pessimism as a main theme, and it has an alternative ending. plot the film focuses on michael ( michael djerzinski ) and bruno and their disturbed sexuality. they are half - brothers who are very different from each other. they both had an unusual childhood because their mother was a hippie, instead growing up with their grandmothers and in boarding schools. michael grows up to become a molecular biologist and in doing so becomes more fascinated with genetics and separating reproduction and sexuality by cloning rather than having actual sexual relationships. he is frustrated by his current job in berlin and decides to continue his research on cloning at an institution in ireland. bruno, a secondary school teacher and unsuccessful author, on the other hand, is obsessed with his own sexual desires and systematically drowns himself in failed attempts with women and nights with prostitutes. he voluntarily checks himself into a mental institution after having sexually harassed one of his students. before his departure to ireland, michael visits the village of his childhood for the first time in years. to his surprise, he meets his childhood friend annabelle there and finds that she is still single and they start a sexual relationship. bruno leaves the mental institution and goes on holiday to a hippie camp after being faced with divorce by his wife. at the camp he meets christiane, who is also sexually open. although they have an open relationship, he falls in love with her. during a sex orgy at one of their visits to a swing club, christiane collapses and bruno is faced in hospital with the news that christiane is paralysed forever because of a chronic illness. nonetheless bruno wants to live with her until the end. however christiane insists that he should take some time for consideration. michael moves to ireland and learns that, despite his doubts, his old research"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the cinematography was by geoffrey unsworth. except for the omission of campion, the film follows the plot of the book very closely. it was shot at pinewood studios with sets designed by the art director jack maxsted. plot having been sent a picture of her husband, a war hero reported missing in action in france, meg elgin, now engaged to her fiance geoffrey leavitt, is led to believe he is still alive and arranges a meeting at a london railway station. when she arrives there with the police accompanying her, she catches sight of a man in the distance wearing an old coat of her husband's. when he is pursued and captured, he turns out to be duds morrison, a former soldier and out - of - work actor recently let out of prison. he refuses to tell them anything, and having nothing they can charge him with, the police release him. his interest aroused by the pictures sent to meg, leavitt follows morrison and tries to question him about his sudden appearance masquerading as meg ’ s dead husband. morrison again refuses to talk, and tries to flee from leavitt into an alley, but he is set upon by a group of street musicians who beat him to death, and also take leavitt as a prisoner. the musicians are ex - commandos and former comrades of morrison, with whom they had served on a raid in brittany in the war. the commander of the raid had been meg's husband, major elgin. the men had been led to believe that elgin knew about secreted treasure in a house in brittany which he owned before the war, and they are desperate to get their hands on it. they want to find their former sergeant, named jack havoc, who has recently escaped from prison, committed several murders, and who they believe knows where the treasure is. they had attacked morrison because they suspected he was an accomplice of havoc, and then captured leavitt believing he was havoc. still wearing their old uniforms, they have spent the past few years carving out a living as street musicians, begging from passers by. realising that releasing leavitt might open them to being charged for the murder of morrison, they bind him up and keep him as a prisoner. he is rescued later by a beat constable, sent by the cid to investigate the squat while the musicians are out. leavitt returns to meg and together they head to brittany to find the treasure, having learned of its location from a message left by major elgin. havoc, having united with his former comrades and also learned"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "alexandrovich was born on 22 april 1847 at the winter palace in saint petersburg. he was fourth among the eight children of alexander ii of russia and his wife maria alexandrovna, born princess marie of hesse and by rhine. he was eight years old when at the death of his grandfather nicholas i, his father became russian tsar. grand duke vladimir was well educated and through his life he was interested in literature and the arts. however, as all male members of the romanov family he had to follow a military career. as only the third son in a numerous family, he was far from the succession to the russian throne. nevertheless, in 1865, the early death of his eldest brother, the tsarevich nicholas, left vladimir unexpectedly close to the throne as heir presumptive after his second brother alexander. unlike alexander, the new heir, vladimir was witty and ambitious. rumors circulated at the time, that alexander ii would have his eldest surviving son removed from the succession placing vladimir as his heir. alexander himself would have preferred to step aside from the succession hoping to marry morganatically, but eventually he yielded to family pressure and married a suitable bride. relations between the two brothers, although cordial, were never warm. a russian grand duke in 1867 grand duke vladimir was named honorary president of the russian ethnographic society, the same year he accompanied his father and his brother alexander to the world fair in paris, where his father was shot by a polish nationalist. in 1871 he visited the caucasus region, georgia, chechnya and dagestan with his father and his brothers. in 1872 he accompanied his father to vienna at the reunion of the three emperors : russia, germany and austria. a member of the european beau monde, he made frequent trips to paris. he became portly as a young man, although in later life he slimmed down. he was a skillful painter and gathered an important book collection. he was a well known gourmet, accumulating a collection of menus copied after meals, adding notations with his impressions about the food. marriage while traveling through germany with his family in june 1871, grand duke vladimir met duchess marie of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 14 may 1854 – 6 september 1920 ), daughter of friedrich franz ii, grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin and augusta of reuss - kostritz. she was seventeen years old and was already engaged to a distant relative, prince george of schwarzburg. grand duke vladimir was then twenty four. they were smitte"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "all the time in the world. novelization talk miramax books released a novelization of the film in june / july 2002. the novel was written by children's book author kiki thorpe. the posters and end of the credits even say \" read the talk / miramax books \", telling the viewers to read the print retelling. spy kids 3 - d : game over spy kids 3 - d : game over ( also known as spy kids 3 : game over ) is a 2003 american spy action comedy film, the sequel to spy kids 2 : the island of lost dreams, and the third installment overall in the spy kids film series. written and directed by robert rodriguez and co - produced by elizabeth avellan, the film stars antonio banderas, carla gugino, alexa vega, daryl sabara, elijah wood, ricardo montalban, holland taylor, mike judge, salma hayek, matt o'leary, emily osment, cheech marin, bobby edner, courtney jines, robert vito, ryan pinkston, danny trejo, alan cumming, tony shalhoub, and sylvester stallone. it was released in the united states on july 25, 2003, by dimension films. despite mixed to negative reviews, the film grossed $ 197 million on a $ 38 million budget, becoming the highest - grossing film in the series. though this was initially intended to be the final installment in the spy kids film franchise, it was eventually followed by a fourth film, spy kids : all the time in the world, in 2011. plot juni cortez, sometime after the events of the second film, has retired from the oss and now lives quietly, working as a private detective, though on a minuscule salary. one day, he is contacted by president devlin, the former head of the oss, who informs him that his sister, carmen cortez, is missing after a mission gone wrong. arriving at the technological and computer department of oss, juni is reunited with a now reformed donnagon giggles and his wife francesca, who explain that carmen was captured by the toymaker, a former oss informant who was imprisoned in cyberspace but has since created game over, a virtual reality - based video game which he intends on using to permanently take control of children's minds. juni agrees to venture into the game, save carmen, and shut it down, with only twelve hours to win. he is also informed that his sister was last seen on level 4. in the game"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "). this causes inanna to fly into a rage and attack ebih ( lines 131 – 159 ). inanna then recounts how she overthrew ebih ( lines 160 – 181 ) and the poem ends with a praise of inanna ( lines 182 – 184 ). the \" rebel lands \" of ebih that are overthrown in the poem have been identifiedwith the jebel hamrin mountain range in modern iraq. black et al. describe these lands as \" home to the nomadic, barbarian tribes who loom large in sumerian literature as forces of destruction and chaos \" that sometimes need to be \" brought under divine control \". hymns dedicated to nanna these two hymns, labeled by westenholz as hymn of praise to ekisnugal and nanna on [ the ] assumption of en - ship ( incipit e ugim e - a ) and hymn of praise of enheduanna ( incipit lost ). the second hymn is very fragmentary. authorship debate the question of enheduanna's authorship of poems has been subject to significant debate. while hallo and ake sjoberg were the first to definitively assert enheduanna's authorship of the works attributed to her, other assyriologists including miguel civil and jeremy black have put forth arguments rejecting or doubting enheduanna's authorship. civil has raised the possibility that \" enheduanna \" refers not to the name, but instead the station of en - priestess that the daughter of sargon of akkad held. for the inanna and nanna poems, black et al. argue that at best, all of the manuscript sources date from at least six centuries after when she would have lived, and they were found in scribal settings, not ritual ones, and that \" surviving sources show no traces of old sumerian... making it impossible to posit what that putative original might have looked like. \" despite these concerns, hallo says that there is still little reason to doubt enheduanna's authorship of these works. hallo, responding to miguel civil, not only still maintains enheduanna's authorship of all of the works attributed to her, but rejects \" excess skepticism \" in assyriology as a whole, and noting that \" rather than limit the inferences they draw from it \" other scholars should consider that \" the abundant textual documentation from mesopotamia... provides a precious resource for tracing the origins and evolution of countless"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##rmudez de cea, and as such, also a sister of queen jimena and of justa fernandez, fernando's mother. they were the parents of the following children, all except justa born before february 1020, the date on which they appear confirming the donation made by their parents : flain fernandez ( died before 1065 ), a count, husband of toda fernandez and father of martin flainez, ancestors of the osorio ; oveco fernandez, married to onecca gutierrez ; pedro fernandez pelayo fernandez ( died after june 1049 ), royal alferez in 1039 and in 1050 and count as from 1043. he could have been the father of flain pelaez ; munio fernandez ( died after june 1049 ), also a count, married elvira pelaez, daughter of count pelayo froilaz the deacon and aldonza ordonez, daughter of the infantes ordono ramirez and his wife cristina bermudez. they were the parents of countess aldonza munoz, the wife of count vela ovequiz. he last appears in june 1049 with his brother pelayo ; diego fernandez, the father of jimena diaz, wife of el cid ; justa fernandez, named after her paternal grandmother, justa was the second wife of count ansur diaz and step - mother of powerful count pedro ansurez on 29 september 1047, justa and her husband founded the monastery of san roman. notes guillermo fernandez de soto guillermo john roque fernandez de soto valderrama ( born 27 september 1953 ) is a colombian lawyer and diplomat, who has served as secretary general of the andean community of nations, minister of foreign affairs of colombia, ambassador of colombia to the kingdom of the netherlands, and designated - ambassador extraordinary and plenipotenciary, permanent representative of colombia to the united nations in new york. biography ambassador fernandez de soto holds a degree in law and economic sciences from pontificia universidad javeriana and a postgraduate degree in socio - economic sciences from the same institution. he has had extensive experience in the field of international relations, colombian diplomacy, academia, and in the professional practice in civil, commercial and international law. career early in his career, he worked as a senior specialist of the organization of american states ( oas ) inter american commission on human rights in washington dc. he also served as vice minister of foreign affairs of colombia ( 1985 – 1986 ) he worked in the secretariat of the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "bangkok ), a film which she had a lot of fun making, and she appeared in his newest film production la nuit des horloges ( the night of clocks ) opposite ovidie. death blanchard died on 24 may 2013, twelve days before her 59th birthday. the cause of death was not disclosed. filmography giulio questi giulio questi ( 18 march 1924 – 3 december 2014 ) was an italian film director and screenwriter. questi was born in bergamo. he wrote short stories and filmed several documentaries before he started as assistant director and script writer in the movie business. he is best known for the films la morte ha fatto l'uovo and django kill! ( if you live shoot! ). questi died in rome, aged 90. filmography mr. right ( 2009 film ) mr. right is a 2009 british film directed by david morris and jacqui morris. the jointly - made gay - themed film is the debut for both directors. synopsis the film presents life of a number of individuals who live in london's soho area in their quest for their \" mr. right \". one of the highlights of the film is when all the characters gather for an excruciatingly awkward and hilarious dinner party at which wine and secrets are spilled. harry ( james lance ) is a tv producer but dreams to get way. he loves alex ( luke de woolfson ), an aspiring yet insecure actor who also works as a caterer. meanwhile alex is struggling to create an identity for himself and decides to live independently through monetary help from his brother despite harry wanting him back tom ( david morris, the co - director of the film ) is a successful art dealer who is in a precarious relationship with lars ( benjamin hart ), a handsome sometime - model. tom finds excuses for lars'flings so long as lars doesn't leave him. meanwhile lars has this attraction to harry and can't get over his feelings william ( rocky marshall ) a divorced former rugby player finds it difficult very difficult to parent his nine - year - old daughter georgie while trying to get on a new relationship with lawrence ( leon ockenden ), a striving soap actor. their relationship is complicated as georgie is intent on sabotaging his relationship. louise ( georgia zaris ), a fag hag, is dating paul ( jeremy edwards ), but suspects paul is gay. paul is slowly but surely getting drawn into the gay scene, despite visibly and verbally protesting"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "numerous documentary and docu - soap type films ( tvs cndp ) initiation a la vie economique ( tv series - rts promotion ) contemplatives... et femmes ( tf1 - 1976 ) suzel sabatier ( fr3 ) un autre or noir ( fr3 ) vivre en georgie portrait d'une generation pour l'an 2000 ( france 5 - 2000 ) femmes de peine, femmes de coeur ( fr3 - 2003 ) television documentaries la porte de sarp est ouverte ( 1998 ) une histoire balbynienne ( 2002 ) tamara, une vie de moscou a port - au - prince ( unfinished ) hana et khaman ( unfinished ) en compagnie d'albert memmi ( unfinished ) le lucernaire, une passion de theatre les quatre saisons de la taillade ou une ferme l'autre histoire du peuple kurde ( in development ) les kurdes de bourg - lastic ( 2008 ) realisation de films institutionnels et industriels s. d. jones conrad efraim ( march 30, 1945 – october 26, 2008 ) was an antiguan professional wrestler best known by his ring name, special delivery jones or s. d. jones ( sometimes referred to as s. d. \" special delivery \" jones ) from his time ( 1974 – 1990 ) in the world wrestling federation ( wwf, now wwe ). he also wrestled in jim crockett promotions and the national wrestling alliance ( nwa ), and he won the nwa americas tag team championship three times. professional wrestling career before becoming a wrestler, efraim worked at a telephone company. he also took part in boxing and lifting weights. while there, he began training under johnny rodz in the sport of professional wrestling. upon completion of his training, he quit his job and began working for nwa mid - atlantic under the name \" roosevelt jones \" in a tag team with his partner and kayfabe cousin rufus r. jones. while there, they had a memorable feud with the anderson family ( ole and gene ). on january 17, 1975, after leaving the mid - atlantic area for california, jones won his first of three tag team titles, combining with porkchop cash to take the nwa americas tag team championship from the hollywood blonds ( buddy roberts and jerry brown ). the following month, jones and cash dropped the titles back to the blonds. jones won the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "abrazo partido ; 2004. festroia - troia international film festival : golden dolphin ; for todas las azafatas van al cielo ; 2002. havana film festival : best unpublished screenplay ; for el abrazo partido ; 2002. havana film festival : won grand coral, third prize ; for esperando al mesias ; 2000. lleida latin - american film festival : best director ; best film ; icci screenplay award ; all for el abrazo partido ; 2004. lleida latin - american film festival : best film ; for el esperando al mesias 2001. mar del plata film festival : audience award ; best ibero - american film ; signis award ; all for derecho de familia ; 2006. santa fe film festival : luminaria award ; best latino film ; for todas las azafatas van al cielo ; 2002. sochi international film festival : fipresci prize ; for un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ; 1998. sundance film festival : nhk award ; for every stewardess goes to heaven ( latin america ) ; 2001. valladolid international film festival : fipresci prize ; for esperando al mesias ; for an honest, both realistic and symbolic depiction of human hopes in buenos aires nowadays ; 2002. s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was the director of the indian intelligence bureau between september 1975 and february 1980. he was also the director general of police in punjab. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##n with each other. vladimir was a second cousin of maria's father friedrich franz ii, grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin, a grandson of grand duchess elena pavlovna of russia. they were also second cousins in descent from frederick william iii of prussia. in order to marry vladimir, maria broke off her previous engagement, but she refused to yield to the necessary conversion to the orthodox religion. this delayed the couple's engagement for almost two years. finally, tsar alexander ii consented to marie's continued adherence to her lutheran faith, allowing vladimir to marry her without loss of his rights to the russian throne. the engagement was announced in april 1874. the wedding took place in saint petersburg on 28 august 1874 at the winter palace. vladimir's wife adopted the patronymic pavlovna upon her marriage and was known as grand duchess maria pavlovna of russia. only decades later, after vladimir's death, she converted to the russian orthodox confession, then, emperor nicholas ii bestowed her the title \" the orthodox grand duchess \". grand duke vladimir and his wife were both witty and ambitious. they enjoyed entertaining and their residence in st. petersburg became the heart of the imperial capital social life. well suited to each other, they had a long and happy marriage. vladimir's palace by the time of his marriage, construction had already been completed on vladimir's own residence and he moved there with his wife. named the vladimir palace, it was one of the last imperial palaces constructed in saint petersburg. grand duke vladimir appointed architect aleksandr rezanov to head the project because of his knowledge of ancient russian architecture. a team of architects assisted rezanov : vasily kenel, andrei huhn, ieronim kitner and vladimir shreter. the foundation stone was laid on 15 july 1867. construction work lasted five years, from 1867 to 1872. the furniture was designed by architect victor shroeter. the site chosen for the palace was the embankment near the winter palace in the center of st petersburg. it had previously been occupied by the house of count vorontsov - dashkov which had been bought by the treasury. the lot was enlarged by purchasing the neighboring house of madame karatinga. the total construction and furnishing cost of vladimir palace was 820, 000 rubles, a much modest amount than the one spent building previous palaces for other grand dukes a decade earlier. the vladimir palace stands, like the winter palace and the marble palace, by the neva on the dvorstsova"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "a season in hell ( 1971 ) and thereafter for directors such as duccio tessari, steno, alberto sordi. he also collaborated with some scripts for films directed by his father. he made his directorial debut in 1977, with the rai television documentary appunti su hollywood. after three quite successful comedy films, since 1987 risi's cinema focused into more complex social and political issues, such as the military service seen as a traumatic experience ( soldati - 365 all'alba ), the juvenile delinquency in and out of prison ( forever mary and boys on the outside ), the crash of itavia flight 870 ( the rubber wall ), the gang rape phenomenon ( il branco ) and the murder of journalist giancarlo siani ( fort apache napoli ). in 1989 risi's forever mary won the special grand prize of the jury at the montreal world film festival. for his 1990 film boys on the outside risi won the david di donatello award for best director and a silver osella for best cinematography at the 47th venice international film festival. in 1991 risi started, together with maurizio tedesco, a film production company, \" sorpasso film \". in 1998 he won the nastro d'argento for best producer for ferzan ozpetek's hamam. filmography i'm going to live by myself ( 1982 ) a boy and a girl ( 1984 ) love at first sight ( 1985 ) soldati - 365 all'alba ( 1987 ) forever mary ( 1989 ) boys on the outside ( 1990 ) the rubber wall ( 1991 ) nel continente nero ( 1993 ) il branco ( 1994 ) kaputt mundi ( 1998 ) tre mogli ( 2001 ) maradona, the hand of god ( 2007 ) fort apache napoli ( 2009 ) cha cha cha ( 2013 ) three touches ( 2014 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1986 ) nous aimons tant le cinema ( film of the european year of cinema - delphes 1988 ) participation jusqu'en 1978 a la realisation de films \" militants \" television series of seven dramas in german numerous documentary and docu - soap type films ( tvs cndp ) initiation a la vie economique ( tv series - rts promotion ) contemplatives... et femmes ( tf1 - 1976 ) suzel sabatier ( fr3 ) un autre or noir ( fr3 ) vivre en georgie portrait d'une generation pour l'an 2000 ( france 5 - 2000 ) femmes de peine, femmes de coeur ( fr3 - 2003 ) television documentaries la porte de sarp est ouverte ( 1998 ) une histoire balbynienne ( 2002 ) tamara, une vie de moscou a port - au - prince ( unfinished ) hana et khaman ( unfinished ) en compagnie d'albert memmi ( unfinished ) le lucernaire, une passion de theatre les quatre saisons de la taillade ou une ferme l'autre histoire du peuple kurde ( in development ) les kurdes de bourg - lastic ( 2008 ) realisation de films institutionnels et industriels eugenio alabiso eugenio alabiso ( born 30 july 1937 ) is an italian film editor. he edited the good, the bad and the ugly ( 1966 ) he edited the case of the scorpion's tail ( 1971 ), silent action ( 1975 ), and the scorpion with two tails ( 1982 ), directed by sergio martino, and face to face ( 1967 ), directed by sergio sollima. he worked in crime films like long lasting days ( 1973 ), almost human ( 1974 ), manhunt in the city ( 1975 ), and from corleone to brooklyn ( 1979 ), directed by umberto lenzi. filmography films television series jacques decombe jacques decombe is a french author, actor and director born in 1953. biography after he studied at the conservatoire national d'art dramatique, he was the director of the shows of les inconnus at the request of didier bourdon and won the moliere award for best comedy show. ( see fr : moliere du meilleur spectacle comique ) in 1991. he also directed shows by charlotte de turckheim, chevallier"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "et rubaniers le quinzieme mois c'etait la derniere annee de ma vie ( 1984 - fipresci prize - festival oberhausen 1985 - nomination - cesars 1986 ) nous aimons tant le cinema ( film of the european year of cinema - delphes 1988 ) participation jusqu'en 1978 a la realisation de films \" militants \" television series of seven dramas in german numerous documentary and docu - soap type films ( tvs cndp ) initiation a la vie economique ( tv series - rts promotion ) contemplatives... et femmes ( tf1 - 1976 ) suzel sabatier ( fr3 ) un autre or noir ( fr3 ) vivre en georgie portrait d'une generation pour l'an 2000 ( france 5 - 2000 ) femmes de peine, femmes de coeur ( fr3 - 2003 ) television documentaries la porte de sarp est ouverte ( 1998 ) une histoire balbynienne ( 2002 ) tamara, une vie de moscou a port - au - prince ( unfinished ) hana et khaman ( unfinished ) en compagnie d'albert memmi ( unfinished ) le lucernaire, une passion de theatre les quatre saisons de la taillade ou une ferme l'autre histoire du peuple kurde ( in development ) les kurdes de bourg - lastic ( 2008 ) realisation de films institutionnels et industriels seth green seth benjamin green ( ne gesshel - green ; born february 8, 1974 ) is an american actor. his film debut came with a role in the comedy - drama film the hotel new hampshire ( 1984 ), and he went on to have supporting roles in comedy films throughout the 1980s, including radio days ( 1987 ) and big business ( 1988 ). during the 1990s and 2000s, green began starring in comedy films such as idle hands ( 1999 ), rat race ( 2001 ), without a paddle ( 2004 ) and be cool ( 2005 ). during this time he became known for his portrayal of scott evil, dr. evil's son, in the austin powers film series ( 1997 – 2002 ). green has also taken serious roles in films, including the attic expeditions ( 2001 ) and party monster ( 2003 ). he has provided the voice for howard the duck in a number of marvel cinematic universe films and series, including guardians of the galaxy ( 2014"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "this might have been a passable b - movie, but bag man ends up wasting the a - list talent caught up in the lurid exercise. \" stephen holden of the new york times described the plot as \" a protracted and increasingly tedious cat - and - mouse game \" that \" pathetically tries to build up expectations about what might be in the bag \". mike d'angelo of the a. v. club called it a quentin tarantino knock - off made two decades too late. una prostituta al servizio del pubblico e in regola con le leggi dello stato una prostituta al servizio del pubblico e in regola con le leggi dello stato ( literally \" a prostitute serving the public and complying with the laws of the state \", also known as prostitution italian style ) is a 1970 italian comedy - drama film written and directed by italo zingarelli. for her performance giovanna ralli won the grolla d'oro for best actress. cast giovanna ralli : oslavia giancarlo giannini : walter jean - marc bory : francois coly denise bataille paolo bonacelli roberto chevalier the man with the bag \" the man with the bag \" may refer to : the sack man, a mythical figure \" ( everybody's waitin'for ) the man with the bag \", a christmas song \" the man with the bag \", an episode of ally mcbeal the police serve the citizens? la polizia e al servizio del cittadino? ( internationally released as the police serve the citizens? ) is a 1973 italian giallo - poliziottesco film directed by romolo guerrieri. the film is set in genova. cast enrico maria salerno : commissioner nicola sironi giuseppe pambieri : commissioner marino john steiner : lambro venantino venantini : mancinelli alessandro momo : michele sironi memmo carotenuto : baron marie sophie persson : cristina daniel gelin : ing. pier paolo brera gabriella giorgelli : eros, prostitute enzo liberti : greengrocer release the film was released on august 25, 1973. it was distributed by p. i. c. in italy. the film grossed a total of ₤1. 033 billion in italy. waldrada of lotharingia waldrada was the mistress, and later"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "- ye pain, bavanat qaleh - ye pain, marvdasht qaleh - ye pain baram qaleh - ye pain deh shah qaleh - ye bakhtiar qaleh - ye bakhtiar or qaleh - ye bakhteyar ( persian : قلعه بختيار ) may refer to : qaleh - ye bakhtiar, chaharmahal and bakhtiari qaleh - ye bakhtiar, hamadan qaleh - ye nashin shahi qaleh - ye nashin shahi ( persian : قلعه نشين شاهي, also romanized as qalʿeh nashin shahi ; also known as qaleh - ye shinshahi ) is a village in shurab rural district, veysian district, dowreh county, lorestan province, iran. at the 2006 census, its population was 72, in 14 families."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "mario camus garcia ( 20 april 1935 – 18 september 2021 ) was a spanish film director and screenwriter. he won the golden bear at the 33rd berlin international film festival with la colmena. his 1987 film the house of bernarda alba was screened in the un certain regard section at the 1987 cannes film festival and in the main competition at the 15th moscow international film festival. his 1993 film shadows in a conflict was entered into the 18th moscow international film festival. filmography special delivery ( 1955 film ) special delivery ( german : vom himmel gefallen ) is a 1955 american – west german comedy film, directed by john brahm. it stars joseph cotten and eva bartok. special delivery was filmed simultaneously in an english - and german - language version. plot somewhere behind the iron curtain, mid 1950s. john adams is a us embassy charge d'affaires in a communist country in eastern europe. one day he has to deal with a very special case : in the front yard of the embassy, a baby has been laid down, as if it had \" fallen from heaven \"! nobody knows how it got there, nobody saw the person who put it there. a found object in the front yard of the embassy is not all that unusual, because many a person persecuted by the regime has thrown something over the embassy fence so that it does not fall into the hands of the communist cultural barbarians. for the embassy, with its six exclusively male employees, the baby poses a serious problem : what to do? the government of the eastern european country immediately demands the extradition of the young \" citizen \" and immediately sends a stubborn state representative, comrade kovacs. adams, on the other hand, decides to stonewall and not hand the baby over to the communists. in order to ensure the care of the little one, who is simply called sam after uncle sam, the host country also provides its own nanny. sonja novaswobida, as she is called, is also supposed to collect further information on site on behalf of her government. due to mutual distrust, the men's relationships with the eastern european state employee initially ranged from difficult to cold, especially since kovacs turned out to be a particularly tough opponent for ambassador adams. he insists on returning the baby to the country as a kind of public property. adams, however, wants to hand over just that, and instead, with some ironic ulterior motive, gives adams another find that someone had thrown over the embassy's bridle : a supposedly ingenious"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Una Prostituta Al Servizio Del Pubblico E In Regola Con Le Leggi Dello Stato"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Are the movies The Hatton Garden Job and Carry On Cleo, from the same country?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "peter rogers director – gerald thomas filming and locations filming dates – 13 october to 21 november 1969 maidenhead library – the location for professor tinkle's lecture. the building is now demolished but the original site is directly opposite maidenhead town hall, as featured in carry on doctor, carry on again doctor and carry on behind. clarence crescent, windsor - location of the very final scene of the moviepinewood studios was used for both interior and exterior filming. production and casting carry on up the jungle is, in part, a parody of hammer film productions'\" cavegirl \" series : one million years b. c. ( 1966 ), slave girls ( 1967 ) and more particularly edgar rice burroughs'tarzan series of books and films. bernard bresslaw learned all his native orders in swahili ; however, the \" african \" extras were of caribbean origin and did not understand. but sid james, who was born in south africa, recognised it and congratulated him. the storyline is partly referenced in the christmas special carry on, when all the characters sit down for christmas dinner and eat the oozlum bird instead of a traditional turkey. charles hawtrey ( born november 1914 ) as walter bagley plays the father of ugg / cecil bagley terry scott ( born may 1927 ) despite being merely twelve and a half years his senior. joan sims ( born may 1930 ) as lady bagley plays his mother though she is three years his junior. the role of professor tinkle was written for kenneth williams, and the role of jungle boy was written for jim dale, but williams was unavailable as he was preparing to star in his own series, the kenneth williams show, and dale turned down his part due to the character having limited dialogue. reception the film was among the eight most popular movies at the uk box office in 1970. in a diary entry for saturday 3 april 1976, kenneth williams wrote about the film, which he watched on television that evening, in positive terms. \" it was quite funny and at one point i was laughing aloud. i was staggered to see what they got away with! \" he was particularly complimentary about kenneth connor and terry scott, less so about sid james. follow that camel follow that camel is a 1967 british comedy film, the 14th in the series of 31 carry on films ( 1958 – 1992 ). like its predecessor carry on don't lose your head, it does not have the words \" carry on \" in its original title ( though for screenings outside the united kingdom it was known as carry on in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for keith stanfield at the 24 fps international film festival. sandler's debut feature film live cargo was filmed in the bahamas, and premiered at the tribeca film festival in 2016. the film stars dree hemingway, keith stanfield, and robert wisdom. in addition to the 2016 tribeca film festival, live cargo had its european premiere at the warsaw international film festival, then went on to screen at the american film festival in poland, the sao paulo international film festival, the denver film festival, the key west film festival, the torino film festival, the bahamas international film festival, and afi fest. sandler has collaborated with stanfield on music videos, co - directing the group moors ’ single gas. the music video premiered on vice ’ s music channel noisey. ioncinema. com chose sandler as their ioncinephile of the month for april 2017, a feature that focuses on an emerging filmmaker from the world of cinema. when asked about his favorite films of his formative years sandler said, \" i fell in love with jean luc godard ’ s contempt and weekend. i was blown away by agnes varda ’ s cleo from 5 to 7. michelangelo antonioni ’ s films really struck a chord with me as well. after seeing l ’ avventura and blowup, i went online and ordered every film of his i could find. the passenger ’ s penultimate shot blew me away. i watched that 7 minute shot over and over. it ’ s probably my favorite shot in the history of cinema. \" critical reception angelica jade bastien for roger ebert wrote of the film, \" in'live cargo,'director / co - writer logan sandler strives to tell a story that finds poetry in the commonplace by shirking narrative conventions. \" chuck wilson for the village voice wrote, \" the well - acted live cargo, which also features robert wisdom and sam dillon, is at its best when it observes character acting silently against landscape, as when nadine goes snorkeling and uses a spear gun to jab at sharks, a juxtaposition of natural beauty and human fury typical of sandler ’ s poetic approach. ” wilson as well called sandler \" a filmmaker to watch. \" katie walsh in her indiewire review wrote, ” anchored by a quartet of equally strong and understated performances, live cargo proves itself to be a singularly artful film of great emotional heft. ” walsh gave the film an a - grade. stephen saito for the moveable"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "now feature in almost every entry up to carry on emmannuelle in 1978. jacki piper makes the first of her four appearances in the series. this movie is a send - up of the classic tarzan films. it features an unusually dark tone for the series, as the protagonists are faced with certain death after they are apprehended by a cannibalistic tribe in the jungle. the film was followed by carry on loving 1970. plot camp ornithologist professor inigo tinkle ( frankie howerd ) tells a less - than - enraptured audience about his most recent ornithological expedition to the darkest, most barren regions of the african wilds in search for the legendary oozlum bird, which is said to fly in ever decreasing circles until it disappears up its own rear end. financing the expedition is lady evelyn bagley ( joan sims ) and the team are led by the fearless ( and lecherous ) bill boosey ( sid james ) and his slow - witted african guide upsidasi ( bernard bresslaw ). also on the expedition is tinkle's idiotic assistant, claude chumley ( kenneth connor ) and june ( jacki piper ), lady bagley's beautiful but unappreciated maidservant. the journey does not get off to a good start, with a mad gorilla terrorising the campsite and the travellers realising they have ventured into the territory of the bloodthirsty \" noshas \", a tribe of feared cannibals. on the first night of the expedition, at dinner lady bagley reveals that she has embarked on the journey to find her long - lost husband and baby son who vanished twenty years ago on their delayed honeymoon, whilst out on a walk. her husband is believed to have been eaten by a crocodile, but she hopes to find her baby son, cecil's, nappy pin as something to remember him by. what the group do not know is that watching them from the bushes is ug ( terry scott ), a bungling yet compassionate tarzan - like jungle dweller that wears a loincloth and sandals. ug has never before seen any other white people, especially a woman. the next day, june stumbles across a beautiful oasis where she saves ug from drowning and the two begin to fall in love. that night, ug wanders into camp and encounters lady bagley in her tent ( mistaking it for june's tent ) and she is astonished to see that u"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the village's true ruler, were murdered by the current chieftain and his daughter. with the aid of an inspector and his daughter, bomba battles the usurpers in the cave where his parents were buried. cast johnny sheffield as bomba karen sharpe as linda ward walter sande as mr. ward suzette harbin as boru martin wilkins as chief gamboso morris buchanan as kokoli leonard mudie as commissioner barnes don blackman as boru's lieutenant george blair ( director ) george blair ( december 6, 1905 – april 19, 1970 ) was an american film director who worked generally on supporting features including many b - westerns. two of his earliest films were british - set thriller films starring c. aubrey smith, made for republic pictures. selected filmography director secrets of scotland yard ( 1944 ) a sporting chance ( 1945 ) scotland yard investigator ( 1945 ) gangs of the waterfront ( 1945 ) affairs of geraldine ( 1946 ) that's my gal ( 1947 ) the trespasser ( 1947 ) exposed ( 1947 ) madonna of the desert ( 1948 ) lightnin'in the forest ( 1948 ) king of the gamblers ( 1948 ) daredevils of the clouds ( 1948 ) homicide for three ( 1948 ) rose of the yukon ( 1949 ) duke of chicago ( 1949 ) streets of san francisco ( 1949 ) under mexicali stars ( 1950 ) silver city bonanza ( 1951 ) secrets of monte carlo ( 1951 ) desert pursuit ( 1952 ) perils of the jungle ( 1953 ) superman in scotland yard ( 1954 ) sabu and the magic ring ( 1957 ) the hypnotic eye ( 1960 ) tv series adventures of superman ( 1953 - 1958, tv series, 27 episodes casey jones ( 1957 - 1958, tv series, 23 episodes ) highway patrol ( 1957, tv series, 2 episodes ) harbor command ( 1958, tv series, 1 episode ) tales of the texas rangers ( 1958, tv series, 7 episodes ) death valley days ( 1959, tv series, 1 episode ) lassie ( 1959 – 1960, tv series, 3 episodes ) bonanza ( 1960, tv series, 1 episode ) wanted : dead or alive ( 1960, tv series, 10 episodes ) stagecoach west ( 1961, tv series, 2 episodes ) the littlest hobo ( 1963, tv series, 1 episode ) the adventures of superboy ( 1996, tv series ) tv shorts beach patrol ( 1959, tv short ) the adventures of superboy ( 1961, tv short ) bibliography richards, jeffrey. visions of yesterday. routledge, 1973. external"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the other side of midnight ( 1977 ) airplane! ( 1980 ) some kind of hero ( 1982 ) airplane ii : the sequel ( 1982 ) ghost ( 1990 ) television ( producer ) magnavox presents frank sinatra ( 1973 ) reginald fogwell reginald fogwell ( 23 november 1893, dartmouth, devon - 1977 ) was a british film director, producer and screenwriter. selected filmography director the warning ( 1928 ) cross roads ( 1930 ) the written law ( 1930 ) madame guillotine ( 1931 ) guilt ( 1931 ) betrayal ( 1932 ) the wonderful story ( 1932 ) murder at the cabaret ( 1936 ) screenwriter two can play ( 1926 ) the guns of loos ( 1928 ) glorious youth ( 1929 ) warned off ( 1930 ) such is the law ( 1930 ) prince of arcadia ( 1933 ) two hearts in waltz time ( 1934 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##a. decimus rupilius severus, legate in lycia and pamphylia in ad 151, perhaps the same severus who was consul suffectus at the end of 155. lucius rupilius au [... ], legate of sextius lateranus, proconsul of africa in ad 176. quintus rupilius q. f. honoratus, of mactar in africa, raised to the equestrian order by severus alexander. rupilius pisonianus, curator at mactar and mididi between 290 and 293 ad. rupilius pisonianus, praefectus vigilum of rome under constans caesar. see also list of roman gentes annia fundania faustina annia fundania faustina ( died 192 ) was a noble roman woman who lived in the roman empire during the 2nd century ad. she was the paternal cousin of roman emperor marcus aurelius and his sister annia cornificia faustina. life fundania faustina was the daughter of the roman consul marcus annius libo and wife fundania. her brother was the younger marcus annius libo who served as governor of syria in 162. fundania faustina's maternal grandparents are inferred to be lucius fundanius lamia aelianus and his unknown wife ; however her paternal grandparents are the roman consul marcus annius verus and rupilia faustina. she was born and raised in rome. through her paternal grandmother, she was related to the ruling nerva – antonine dynasty of the roman empire. her paternal aunt was empress faustina the elder ( wife of emperor antoninus pius and mother of empress faustina the younger ) and her paternal uncle was praetor marcus annius verus ( father of emperor marcus aurelius, the paternal grandmother of empress lucilla and emperor commodus ). fundania faustina, married the roman politician titus pomponius proculus vitrasius pollio. she had two children with him who were : titus fundanius vitrasius pollio ; he was executed in 182 on the orders of commodus on the charge of conspiracy against the emperor. vitrasia faustinabefore 180, her husband had died and fundania faustina never remarried. during the reign of her unstable paternal cousin commodus ( 180 - 192 ), she decided to withdraw from public life and chose to live in retirement in achaea. before he was assassinated in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", anne of the indies, way of a gaucho, nightfall, the flame and the arrow, stars in my crown and night of the demon. his last two films, made for american international pictures and starring vincent price, were the comedy of terrors ( 1963 ) and war - gods of the deep ( 1965 ). after his final days working for film, tourneur began directing television episodes. tourneur filmed episodes of the barbara stanwyck show, bonanza, the twilight zone, and the alaskans. tourneur's final director credit was for an episode of t. h. e. cat in 1966. tourneur then retired and returned to france. filmography director feature films short films tv 1955 - 1961 : general electric theater, 4 episodes 1955 : the martyr 1955 : into the night 1960 : aftermath 1961 : star witness : the lili parrish story 1956 : fireside theater, 3 episodes 1956 : a hero returns 1956 : kirsti 1956 : the mirror 1957 : schlitz playhouse of stars, 1 episode 1957 : outlaw's boots 1957 : the walter winchell file, 3 episodes 1957 : the steep hill 1958 : house on biscayne bay 1958 : the stopover 1958 : cool and lam, cbs productions 1958 : northwest passage, 8 episodes 1958 : the gunsmith 1958 : the burning village 1958 : the bond women 1959 : the break out 1959 : the vulture 1959 : the traitor 1959 : the assassin 1959 : the hostage 1959 : bonanza, 1 episode 1960 : denver mckee 1959 : the alaskans, 1 episode 1960 : the devil makers 1960 : the barbara stanwyck show, 11 episodes 1960 : the mink coat 1960 : ironbark's bridge 1960 : the miraculous journey of tadpole chan 1961 : frightened doll 1961 : the choice 1961 : sign of the zodiac 1961 : adventure on happiness street 1961 : the golden acres 1961 : confession 1961 : dragon by the tail 1961 : dear charlie 1962 : adventures in paradise, 1 episode 1962 : a bride for the captain 1962 : follow the sun, 1 episode sergeant kolchak fades away 1963 : the twilight zone, 1 episode 1963 : night call 1966 : t. h. e. cat, 1 episode 1966 : the ring of anasis assistant director or editor 1929 : le navire des hommes perdus ( das schiff der verlorenen menschen ), directed by maurice tourneur 1930 : accusee, levez vous, directed by maurice tourneur 1931 : maison de dans"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "- up – george blackler & geoffrey rodway hairdressing – biddy crystal costume designer – joan ellacott casting director – betty white beachwear – silhouette ( lingerie ) producer – peter rogers director – gerald thomas filming and locations filming dates – 8 january - 16 february 1962interiors : pinewood studios, buckinghamshire, englandexteriors southampton docks reception the film was the 12th most popular film at the british box office in 1962. according to kinematograph weekly the film was considered a \" money maker \" at the british box office in 1962. bibliography davidson, andy ( 2012 ). carry on confidential. london : miwk. isbn 978 - 1908630018. sheridan, simon ( 2011 ). keeping the british end up – four decades of saucy cinema. london : titan books. isbn 978 - 0857682796. webber, richard ( 2009 ). 50 years of carry on. london : arrow. isbn 978 - 0099490074. hudis, norman ( 2008 ). no laughing matter. london : apex. isbn 978 - 1906358150. keeping the british end up : four decades of saucy cinema by simon sheridan ( third edition ) ( 2007 ) ( reynolds & hearn books ) ross, robert ( 2002 ). the carry on companion. london : batsford. isbn 978 - 0713487718. bright, morris ; ross, robert ( 2000 ). mr carry on – the life & work of peter rogers. london : bbc books. isbn 978 - 0563551836. rigelsford, adrian ( 1996 ). carry on laughing – a celebration. london : virgin. isbn 1 - 85227 - 554 - 5. hibbin, sally & nina ( 1988 ). what a carry on. london : hamlyn. isbn 978 - 0600558194. eastaugh, kenneth ( 1978 ). the carry on book. london : david & charles. isbn 978 - 0715374030. carry on up the jungle carry on up the jungle is a 1970 british adventure comedy film, the 19th release in the series of 31 carry on films ( 1958 – 1992 ). the film marked frankie howerd's second and final appearance in the series. he stars alongside regular players sid james, charles hawtrey, joan sims, terry scott and bernard bresslaw. kenneth connor returns to the series for the first time since carry on cleo six years earlier and would"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", she was baptised by charles antoine de la roche - aymon, grand almoner of france, and given the names louise marie adelaide. her marriage to the duke of chartres took place at the palace of versailles on 5 april 1769 in a ceremony which all of the princes du sang attended. the marriage contract was signed by all members of the royal family. afterwards, louis xv hosted a wedding supper which included the entire royal family. mlle de penthievre brought to the already wealthy house of orleans a dowry of six million livres, an annual income of 240, 000 livres ( later increased to 400, 000 ), and the expectation of much more upon her father's death. the comtesse de genlis during the first few months of their marriage, the couple appeared devoted to each other, but the duke went back to the life of libertinage he had led before his marriage. in the summer of 1772, a few months after his wife had given birth to a stillborn daughter, philippe's secret liaison began with one of her ladies - in - waiting, stephanie felicite ducrest de st - albin, comtesse de genlis, the niece of madame de montesson, the morganatic wife of philippe's father. passionate at first, the liaison cooled within a few months and, by the spring of 1773, was reported to be \" dead \". after the romantic affair was over, felicite remained in the service of marie - adelaide at the palais - royal, a trusted friend to both marie - adelaide and philippe. they both appreciated her intelligence and, in july 1779, she became the governess of the couple's twin daughters born in 1777. in 1782, the young louis philippe was nine and in need of discipline. however, the duke of chartres could not think of someone better qualified to \" turn his sons over to \" than mme de genlis. thus she became the \" gouverneur \" of the duc and duchesse de chartres'children. teacher and pupils left the palais - royal and went to live in a house built specially for them on the grounds of the couvent des dames de bellechasse in paris. mme de genlis was an excellent teacher, but like those of her former lover, the duc de chartres, her liberal political views made her unpopular with queen marie antoinette. in the dissemination of her ideas, de genlis managed to alienate her charges from their mother. marie - adelaide began to"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##fume a la dynamite ( our agent tiger ). plot the french government plans an international arms deal with the help of a turkish diplomate named baskine. but a group of terrorists menaces the diplomat. when the government receives intelligence concerning a looming attempt on baskine's life, they assign louis rapiere a. k. a. \" the tiger \" to guard baskine and his family. rapiere immediately proves this decision right by scarcely foiling an assassination. unfortunately more than one group is after baskine. they are closing in on baskine independently from each other. cast roger hanin as louis rapiere a. k. a.'le tigre'maria mauban as madame baskine daniela bianchi as mehlica baskine roger dumas as duvet antonio passalia as coubassi jimmy karoubi as jean - luc roger rudel as benita carlo nell as the assassin in the theatre crew josee dayan was the assistant director on the movie. bibliography blake, matt ; deal, david ( 2004 ). the eurospy guide. baltimore : luminary press. isbn 1 - 887664 - 52 - 1. herbert wilcox herbert sydney wilcox cbe ( 19 april 1890 – 15 may 1977 ) was a british film producer and director. he was one of the most successful british filmmakers from the 1920s to the 1950s. he is best known for the films he made with his third wife anna neagle. early life wilcox's mother was from county cork, ireland, and wilcox considered himself irish, but he was born in norwood, south london. his family moved to brighton when wilcox was eight years old ; he was one of five children. his family were poor and wilcox had to do a number of part - time jobs, including some work as a chorus boy at the local hippodrome. his mother died of tuberculosis when she was 42. wilcox left school before the age of fourteen to find work. shortly afterwards, his father died at the age of 42. wilcox began earning money as a professional pool player at the metropole in camberwell green. the first world war broke out and wilcox enlisted in the army. he was training cadets in county cork when the easter rising broke out in 1916 and wilcox was wounded. he then enlisted in the royal flying corps to earn more money and trained as a pilot. a case of appendicitis kept him away from the front for a time but he wound up serving in france and serving as"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "kingdom, which would happen in the future as soon as ferdinand and isabella succeeded in taranto. the marriage also strengthened the king's grip on the current lords of taranto. on 27 june 1458 isabella's husband became, by the will of his father, king of naples. isabella became queen. they no longer wanted to make taranto their principal holding, but it was still a strong possession, and in 1463 isabella succeeded her uncle giovanni antonio as princess of taranto. queen isabella died on 30 march 1465, and was buried in san pietro martire. her heir was her eldest son, the future king alfonso ii of naples. issue isabella had six children with ferdinand : alfonso ii of naples ( 4 november 1448 – 18 december 1495 ) eleanor of naples ( 22 june 1450 – 11 october 1493 ), duchess of bari and ferrara frederick iv of naples ( 19 april 1452 – 9 november 1504 ) john of naples ( 25 june 1456 – 17 october 1485 ), archbishop of taranto and then cardinal beatrice of naples ( 14 september / 16 november 1457 – 23 september 1508 ), queen of hungary francis of naples, duke of sant angelo ( 16 december 1461 – 26 october 1486 ) mary of enghien mary of enghien, also known as maria d'enghien ( 1367 or 1370 – 9 may 1446 ), was countess of lecce from 1384 to 1446 and queen of naples and titular queen of sicily, jerusalem and hungary from 1406 to 1414 by marriage to ladislaus of naples. biography early life probably born in lecce, she was the daughter of john of enghien, count of castro, and sancia del balzo. her father was the third son of isabella of brienne ( who died in 1360 ) and her husband, walter of enghien ( who died in 1345 ). her paternal grandmother isabella survived her brother walter vi of brienne, titular duke of athens etc., who died without issue at the battle of poitiers in 1356. as his heir, she became countess of lecce and brienne etc. and titular duchess of athens. as her eldest son, walter, had died before her brother, her second son, sohier of enghien, became her heir. she allowed her inherited lands to be divided among her numerous children during her lifetime. mary's father, the third ( but second surviving ) son, had received the county of le"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "collaborationist robert rollis : a french soldier production the film's success spawned two sequels : – 1975 : on a retrouve la septieme compagnie ( the seventh company has been found ) by robert lamoureux ; – 1977 : la septieme compagnie au clair de lune ( the seventh company outdoors ) ) by robert lamoureux. the story is set in machecoul woods, but it was actually filmed near cerny and la ferte - alais, as well as jouars - pontchartrain and rochefort - en - yvelines. the famous grocery scene was filmed in bazoches - sur - guyonne. robert lamoureux based this film on his own personal experiences in june 1940 during the war. the final scene with the parachute is based on a true story. the 58 free french paratroopers were parachuted into brittany in groups of three, on the night of 7 june 1944 to neutralize the rail network of normandy landings in brittany, two days before. box office the movie received a great success in france reaching the third best selling movie in 1974. notes external links mais ou est donc passee la septieme compagnie? at imdb peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "titles – gse ltd processor – rank film laboratories producer – peter rogers director – gerald thomas filming and locations filming dates – 4 march - 11 april 1974interiors : pinewood studios, buckinghamshireexteriors : countryside and woodland near pinewood studios at black park, iver heath, buckinghamshire the jolly woodman pub, iver heath, buckinghamshire stoke poges manor, stoke poges, buckinghamshire st mary's church, burnham, buckinghamshire bibliography davidson, andy ( 2012 ). carry on confidential. london : miwk. isbn 978 - 1 - 908630 - 01 - 8. sheridan, simon ( 2011 ). keeping the british end up – four decades of saucy cinema. london : titan books. isbn 978 - 0 - 85768 - 279 - 6. webber, richard ( 2009 ). 50 years of carry on. london : arrow. isbn 978 - 0 - 09 - 949007 - 4. hudis, norman ( 2008 ). no laughing matter. london : apex. isbn 978 - 1 - 906358 - 15 - 0. keeping the british end up : four decades of saucy cinema by simon sheridan ( third edition ) ( 2007 ) ( reynolds & hearn books ) ross, robert ( 2002 ). the carry on companion. london : batsford. isbn 978 - 0 - 7134 - 8771 - 8. bright, morris ; ross, robert ( 2000 ). mr carry on – the life & work of peter rogers. london : bbc books. isbn 978 - 0 - 563 - 55183 - 6. rigelsford, adrian ( 1996 ). carry on laughing – a celebration. london : virgin. isbn 1 - 85227 - 554 - 5. hibbin, sally & nina ( 1988 ). what a carry on. london : hamlyn. isbn 978 - 0 - 600 - 55819 - 4. eastaugh, kenneth ( 1978 ). the carry on book. london : david & charles. isbn 978 - 0 - 7153 - 7403 - 0. carry on emmannuelle carry on emmannuelle is a 1978 british comedy film, the 30th release in the series of 31 carry on films ( 1958 – 1992 ). the film was to be the final carry on for many regulars, including kenneth williams ( in his 26th carry on ), kenneth connor ( in his 17th ), joan sims ( in her 24th ) and peter butterworth ( in his 16th ). jack douglas is the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "not delivered during dr kennedy's tenure, with a significantly altered design completed some years later. private funding supported two acquisitions of british art, including david hockney's a bigger grand canyon in 1999, and lucian freud's after cezanne in 2001. kennedy built on the established collections at the museum by acquiring the holmgren - spertus collection of indonesian textiles ; the kenneth tyler collection of editioned prints, screens, multiples and unique proofs ; and the australian print workshop archive. he was also notable for campaigning for the construction of a new \" front \" entrance to the gallery, facing king edward terrace, which was completed in 2010 ( see reference to the building project above ). kennedy's cancellation of the \" sensation exhibition \" ( scheduled at the nga from 2 june 2000 to 13 august 2000 ) was controversial, and seen by some as censorship. he claimed that the decision was due to the exhibition being \" too close to the market \" implying that a national cultural institution cannot exhibit the private collection of a speculative art investor. however, there were other exhibitions at the nga during his tenure, which could have raised similar concerns. the exhibition featured the privately owned young british artists works belonging to charles saatchi and attracted large attendances in london and brooklyn. its most controversial work was chris ofili's the holy virgin mary, a painting which used elephant dung and was accused of being blasphemous. the then - mayor of new york, rudolph giuliani, campaigned against the exhibition, claiming it was \" catholic - bashing \" and an \" aggressive, vicious, disgusting attack on religion. \" in november 1999, kennedy cancelled the exhibition and stated that the events in new york had \" obscured discussion of the artistic merit of the works of art \". he has said that it \" was the toughest decision of my professional life, so far. \" kennedy was also repeatedly questioned on his management of a range of issues during the australian government's senate estimates process - particularly on the nga's occupational health and safety record and concerns about the nga's twenty - year - old air - conditioning system. the air - conditioning was finally renovated in 2003. kennedy announced in 2002 that he would not seek extension of his contract beyond 2004, accepting a seven - year term as had his two predecessors. he became a joint irish - australian citizen in 2003. toledo museum of art the toledo museum of art is known for its exceptional collections of european and american paintings and sculpture, glass, antiquities, artist books"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "features the single \" believe in me \", which she performed representing the united kingdom at the eurovision song contest 2013 in malmo, sweden. after reuniting with the producer david mackay, she released between the earth and the stars ( 2019 ) and the best is yet to come ( 2021 ). her work has earned her three grammy award nominations and three brit award nominations ( including twice for british female solo artist ), among other accolades. in 2022 she was awarded an mbe in the queen's birthday honours for services to music. early life tyler was born gaynor hopkins in skewen, wales, to a coal miner father glyndwr and mother elsie hopkins. she grew up in a four - bedroom council house with three sisters and two brothers. her siblings had varied music tastes, exposing her to artists such as elvis presley, frank sinatra and the beatles. hopkins and her family were deeply religious protestants. her first public performance took place in a chapel as a child, singing the anglican hymn \" all things bright and beautiful \". leaving school with no formal qualifications, hopkins began working in a grocery shop. in 1969, she entered a local talent contest, and after coming in second place, was inspired to pursue a career in singing. responding to a newspaper advertisement, she found work as a backing singer for bobby wayne & the dixies before forming her own soul band called imagination. it was around this time that she changed her name to sherene davis, to avoid being confused with welsh folk singer mary hopkin. career 1975 – 1978 : the world starts tonight and natural force in 1975, davis was spotted singing with her band in the townsman club, swansea, by talent scout roger bell, who invited her to london to record a demo track. after many months had passed, she received a phone call from rca records, offering her a recording contract. they also recommended that she change her name again. after compiling a list of surnames and first names from a newspaper, davis found a new name in \" bonnie tyler \". ronnie scott and steve wolfe became her managers, songwriters and producers. \" my! my! honeycomb \" was released as her debut single in april 1976, and failed to impact any charts worldwide. rca increased their promotional efforts for the release of tyler's second single, \" lost in france \", arranging for her to meet with a party of journalists at a french chateau. the single had no immediate impact upon its release in september 1976, but became a top 10 single by the end of the year. tyler"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##bbin, sally & nina ( 1988 ). what a carry on. london : hamlyn. isbn 978 - 0 - 600 - 55819 - 4. eastaugh, kenneth ( 1978 ). the carry on book. london : david & charles. isbn 978 - 0 - 7153 - 7403 - 0. carry on cleo carry on cleo is a 1964 british historical comedy film, the tenth in the series of 31 carry on films ( 1958 – 1992 ). regulars sid james, kenneth williams, kenneth connor, charles hawtrey, and jim dale are present and connor made his last appearance until his return in carry on up the jungle six years later. joan sims returned to the series for the first time since carry on regardless three years earlier. sims would now appear in every carry on up to carry on emmannuelle in 1978, making her the most prolific actress in the series. jon pertwee makes the first of his four appearances in the series. the title role is played by amanda barrie in her second and last carry on. along with carry on sergeant and carry on screaming!, its original posters were reproduced by the royal mail on stamps to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the carry on series in june 2008. the film was followed by carry on cowboy 1965. plot the film opens during caesar's invasions of britain, with mark antony ( sid james ) struggling to lead his armies through miserable weather. at a nearby village, cavemen horsa ( jim dale ) and hengist pod ( kenneth connor ) attempt to alert boudica to the invasion, but are captured by the romans. once in rome, horsa is sold by the slave - trading firm marcus et spencius, and hengist is destined to be thrown to the lions when no - one agrees to buy him. horsa and hengist escape and take refuge in the temple of vesta. whilst hiding there, julius caesar ( kenneth williams ) arrives to consult the vestal virgins, but an attempt is made on his life by his bodyguard, bilius ( david davenport ). in the melee, horsa kills bilius and escapes, leaving hengist to take the credit for saving caesar's life and to be made caesar's new bodyguard. when a power struggle emerges in egypt, mark antony is sent to force cleopatra ( amanda barrie ) to abdicate in favour of ptolemy. however, mark antony becomes besotted with her, and instead kills ptolemy off - screen to win her favour. cleopatra convinces mark antony to kill"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his first film, and went on to direct a further ten including the chinese puzzle before his death in 1937. he established a production company with george clark whom he had met during the first world war, and they raised finance to construct a new studios at beaconsfield studios. newall was married twice, to actresses ivy duke and dorothy batley. partial filmography director the bigamist ( 1921 ) fox farm ( 1922 ) boy woodburn ( 1922 ) a maid of the silver sea ( 1922 ) the starlit garden ( 1923 ) what the butler saw ( 1924 ) rodney steps in ( 1931 ) the rosary ( 1931 ) the marriage bond ( 1932 ) the chinese puzzle ( 1932 ) chin chin chinaman ( 1932 ) the admiral's secret ( 1934 ) actor the heart of sister ann ( 1915 ) esther ( 1916 ) driven ( 1916 ) money for nothing ( 1916 ) mother love ( 1916 ) trouble for nothing ( 1916 ) the manxman ( 1916 ) comradeship ( 1919 ) the garden of resurrection ( 1919 ) i will ( 1919 ) fancy dress ( 1919 ) the lure of crooning water ( 1920 ) duke's son ( 1920 ) the bigamist ( 1921 ) boy woodburn ( 1922 ) a maid of the silver sea ( 1922 ) the starlit garden ( 1923 ) ghost train ( 1927 ) number 17 ( 1928 ) the road to fortune ( 1930 ) the eternal feminine ( 1931 ) potiphar's wife ( 1931 ) the marriage bond ( 1932 ) grand finale ( 1936 ) merry comes to town ( 1937 ) mehdi abrishamchi mehdi abrishamchi ( persian : مهدی ابریشمچی born in 1947 in tehran ) is a high - ranking member of the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ). early life abrishamchi came from a well - known anti - shah bazaari family in tehran, and participated in june 5, 1963, demonstrations in iran. he became a member of hojjatieh, and left it to join the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ) in 1969. in 1972 he was imprisoned for being a mek member, and spent time in jail until 1979. career shortly after iranian revolution, he became one of the senior members of the mek. he is now an official in the national council of resistance of iran. electoral history personal life abrishamchi was married to maryam rajavi from 1980 to 1985. shortly after, he married mousa k"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". keeping the british end up – four decades of saucy cinema. london : titan books. isbn 978 - 0857682796. webber, richard ( 2009 ). 50 years of carry on. london : arrow. isbn 978 - 0099490074. hudis, norman ( 2008 ). no laughing matter. london : apex. isbn 978 - 1906358150. keeping the british end up : four decades of saucy cinema by simon sheridan ( third edition ) ( 2007 ) ( reynolds & hearn books ) ross, robert ( 2002 ). the carry on companion. london : batsford. isbn 978 - 0713487718. bright, morris ; ross, robert ( 2000 ). mr carry on – the life & work of peter rogers. london : bbc books. isbn 978 - 0563551836. rigelsford, adrian ( 1996 ). carry on laughing – a celebration. london : virgin. isbn 1 - 85227 - 554 - 5. hibbin, sally & nina ( 1988 ). what a carry on. london : hamlyn. isbn 978 - 0600558194. eastaugh, kenneth ( 1978 ). the carry on book. london : david & charles. isbn 978 - 0715374030. carry on matron carry on matron is a 1972 british comedy film, the 23rd release in the series of 31 carry on films ( 1958 – 1992 ). it was released in may 1972. it features series regulars sid james, kenneth williams, charles hawtrey, joan sims, hattie jacques, bernard bresslaw, barbara windsor and kenneth connor. this was the last carry on... film for terry scott after appearing in seven films. carry on matron was the second and last carry on... for kenneth cope. along with the next film in the series ( carry on abroad ), it features the highest number of the regular carry on team. the only regular members missing are jim dale and peter butterworth. dale would return belatedly for carry on columbus in 1992 and butterworth returned in a major role in abroad the following year. butterworth was due to play freddy but was unable because of other work engagements. the film was followed by carry on abroad 1972. plot sid carter ( sid james ) is the cunning head of a criminal gang that includes the longhaired drip ernie bragg ( bernard bresslaw ), the cheeky freddy ( bill maynard ) and sid"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his wife, frances, daughter of john tempest, sr. vane was member of parliament ( mp ) for the city of durham from 1794 to 1800, replacing his uncle john tempest, jr., who died in a riding accident in 1793. vane inherited the tempest estates in county durham ( notably wynyard and brancepeth ) upon condition he adopt the name and arms of tempest. he therefore changed his surname to vane - tempest. he accepted the chiltern hundreds in 1800 before returning to parliament as representative for the county durham from 1807 until his death from apoplexy in 1813. he was appointed high sheriff of antrim in 1805. vane - tempest inherited his father's baronetcy in 1794. he was appointed lieutenant - colonel of the durham volunteer cavalry in early 1797. he is buried at long newton. vane - tempest was a renowned sportsman of his day, owning the celebrated racehorse hambletonian. in a match with mr. cookson's diamond over the beacon course at newmarket in 1799, hambletonian won by a neck, sir henry having wagered 3, 000 guineas on the outcome. the aftermath is the subject of george stubbs'painting \" hambletonian rubbing down \", which is preserved at mount stewart. family on 25 april 1799, vane - tempest married anne macdonnell, 2nd countess of antrim and they had one child, lady frances anne vane - tempest ( 1800 – 1865 ). on vane - tempest's death without a male heir in 1813, the baronetcy became extinct. the surname vane, however, was preserved as he had stipulated in his last will and testament that frances anne must keep her surname and her future husband must adopt hers in lieu of his own in order to inherit the extensive landholdings. this provision was complied with when frances anne married lord charles william stewart in 1819. charles william stewart became charles william vane and the name vane ultimately passed into the family of the marquesses of londonderry. etan boritzer etan boritzer ( born 1950 ) is an american writer of children ’ s literature who is best known for his book what is god? first published in 1989. his best selling what is? illustrated children's book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child - life professionals. boritzer gained national critical acclaim after what is god? was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views. the other current books in the what is? series"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "yes"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who is the paternal grandfather of Dibyasambandh?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "paddy. final films as director for aip, corman returned to the director's chair for a gangster film, bloody mama ( 1970 ), starring shelley winters and a young robert de niro. it was a big hit at the box office. he also directed a black comedy, gas - s - s - s ( 1970 ), written by george armitage ; it was cut without his permission by aip and was a financial failure. united artists finally agreed to finance his red baron project, although they asked that it emphasize american characters. accordingly, it was filmed as von richthofen and brown ( 1971 ), shot in ireland in july 1970. there were several plane crashes during filming and one person died. corman was going to make a film of couples, a novel by john updike for united artists, and in from a script by richard schupe, but decided to take a break from directing. \" directing is very hard and very painful, \" he said in 1971. \" producing is easy. i can do it without really thinking about it. \" new world pictures in may 1970, corman founded new world pictures, which became a small independently owned production / distribution studio, immediately successful with angels die hard ( 1970 ), a biker film, and the student nurses ( 1971 ), directed by rothman. the big doll house ( 1971 ), directed by jack hill in the philippines, was a big hit, making a star of pam grier. the company made a profit of $ 3. 2 million in its first financial year, and corman says all eleven out of his first eleven films were successful. angels die hard led to a series of biker films, including angels hard as they come ( 1971 ), produced by jonathan demme with jack fisk working as art director. bury me an angel ( 1971 ) was the first biker movie directed by a woman, barbara peeters. corman financed the directorial debuts of curtis hanson, sweet kill ( 1971 ), produced by corman protege tamara asseyev. student nurses led to a \" cycle \" of nurse pictures, including private duty nurses ( the first film directed by george armitage ), night call nurses ( 1972 ) ( the first feature directed by jonathan kaplan ), the young nurses and candy stripe nurses ( 1975 ). there was also the student teachers ( 1973 ) and summer school teachers ( 1974 ). big doll house was followed by a series of women in prison pictures, such as women in cages ( 1972 ), the hot"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died before islam imran, died before islamby mumanna'a bint'amr : mus'ab, who, according to ibn saad, was the one known as al - ghaydaq. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. al - ghaydaq, died before islam. abd al - ka'ba, died before islam. : 100 al - mughira, : 100 who had the byname al - ghaydaq. the family tree and some of his important descendants death abdul muttalib's son'abdullah died four months before muhammad's birth, after which abdul muttalib took care of his daughter - in - law aminah. one day muhammad's mother, amina, wanted to go to yathrib"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "festival of fantasy and horror. 2011 – induction into the b - movie hall of fame at the b - movie celebration. 2012 – lifetime achievement - filmmaker of a different breed award at the pollygrind film festival. 2013 – groundbreaker award – but film festival ( breda, netherlands ) 2013 – indie genre spirit award – buffalo dreams fantastic film festival filmography films michael govan michael govan ( born 1963 ) is the director of the los angeles county museum of art. prior to his current position, govan worked as the director of the dia art foundation in new york city. early life and education govan was born in 1963 in north adams, massachusetts, and was raised in the washington d. c. area, attending sidwell friends school. he majored in art history and fine arts at williams college, where he met thomas krens, who was then director of the williams college museum of art. govan became closely involved with the museum, serving as acting curator as an undergraduate. after receiving his b. a. from williams in 1985, govan began an mfa in fine arts from the university of california, san diego. career as a twenty - five year old graduate student, govan was recruited by his former mentor at williams, thomas krens, who in 1988 had been appointed director of the solomon r. guggenheim foundation. govan served as deputy director of the solomon r. guggenheim museum under krens from 1988 to 1994, a period that culminated in the construction and opening of the frank gehry designed guggenheim branch in bilbao, spain. govan supervised the reinstallation of the museum's permanent collection galleries after its extensive renovation. dia art foundation from 1994 to 2006, govan was president and director of dia art foundation in new york city. there, he spearheaded the conversion of a nabisco box factory into the 300, 000 square foot dia : beacon in new york's hudson valley, which houses dia's collection of art from the 1960s to the present. built in a former nabisco box factory, the critically acclaimed museum has been credited with catalyzing a cultural and economic revival within the formerly factory - based city of beacon. dia's collection nearly doubled in size during govan's tenure, but he also came under criticism for \" needlessly and permanently \" closing dia's west 22nd street building. during his time at dia, govan also worked closely with artists james turrell and michael heizer, becoming an ardent supporter of roden crater and city,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "aaraas olav aaraas ( born 10 july 1950 ) is a norwegian historian and museum director. he was born in fredrikstad. from 1982 to 1993 he was the director of sogn folk museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the norwegian museum of cultural history. in 2010 he was decorated with the royal norwegian order of st. olav. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) george whaley ( actor ) george whaley ( 19 june 1934 – 6 august 2019 ) was an australian actor, director and writer, known for his work across"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "father of count mu of cui ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] ) prince de ( 公 子 [UNK] ; d. 933 bc ), ruled as duke yi of qi from 974 – 933 bc a son who ruled as the count of yi ( [UNK] ) ancestry tjuyu thuya ( sometimes transliterated as touiyou, thuiu, tuya, tjuyu or thuyu ) was an egyptian noblewoman and the mother of queen tiye, and the wife of yuya. she is the grandmother of akhenaten, and great grandmother of tutankhamun. biography thuya is believed to be a descendant of queen ahmose - nefertari, and she held many official roles in the interwoven religion and government of ancient egypt. she was involved in many religious cults ; her titles included'singer of hathor'and'chief of the entertainers'of both amun and min. she also held the influential offices of superintendent of the harem of the god min of akhmin and of amun of thebes. she married yuya, a powerful ancient egyptian courtier of the eighteenth dynasty. she is believed to have died in around 1375 bc in her early to mid 50s. children yuya and thuya had a daughter named tiye, who became the great royal wife of pharaoh amenhotep iii. the great royal wife was the highest egyptian religious position, serving alongside of the pharaoh in official ceremonies and rituals. yuya and thuya also had a son named anen, who carried the titles chancellor of lower egypt, second prophet of amun, sm - priest of heliopolis and divine father. they also may have been the parents of ay, an egyptian courtier active during the reign of pharaoh akhenaten who became pharaoh after the death of tutankhamun. however, there is no conclusive evidence regarding the kinship of yuya and ay, although certainly, both men came from akhmim. tomb thuya was interred in tomb kv46 in the valley of the kings, together with her husband yuya, where their largely intact burial was found in 1905. it was the best - preserved tomb discovered in the valley before that of tutankhamun, thuya's great - grandson. the tomb was discovered by a team of workmen led by archaeologist james quibell on behalf of the american millionaire theodore m. davis. though the tomb had been robbed in antiquity, much of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ": عـيـن, eye ) of his grandmother hubbah. family qusai ibn kilab had four sons by hubbah : abd - al - dar ibn qusai dedicated to his house, abdu ’ l qusayy dedicated to himself, abd - al - uzza ibn qusai to his goddess ( al - ‘ uzza ) and abd manaf ibn qusai to the idol revered by hubbah. they also had two daughters, takhmur and barrah. abd manaf's real name was'mughirah ', and he also had the nickname'al - qamar'( the moon ) because he was handsome. hubbah was related to muhammad in more than one way. firstly, she was the great - great - grandmother of his father abdullah. she was also the great - grandmother of umm habib and abdul - uzza, respectively the maternal grandmother and grandfather of muhammad's mother aminah. family tree * indicates that the marriage order is disputed note that direct lineage is marked in bold. see also family tree of muhammad list of notable hijazis duke of shao shi, duke of shao ( died c. 1000 bce ), born ji shi, posthumous name kang ( [UNK] ), also known as lord of shao or duke of shao, duke kang of shao, and grand protector shi, was a high - ranking minister of the early zhou dynasty. he was a member of the royal clan. after king wu of zhou's death, lord shao supported the duke of zhou in his regency and helped suppress the rebellion of the three guards. he remained a major figure at court for decades. royal kin the earliest biography of lord shao, in sima qian's records of the grand historian, states merely that he was a member of same ancestral temple kinship group as the house of zhou. wang chong's lunheng calls him the elder brother of the duke of zhou. huangfu mi states lord shao was the son of king wen of zhou by a concubine. modern scholarship has not significantly modified this view. edward shaughnessy called lord shao half - brother to the duke of zhou in a 1989 paper. maria khayutina, writing in 2015, reads the gu ming ( [UNK] [UNK] ) chapter of the shangshu as ordering the lineages who visit the ailing king cheng of zhou by their seniority rank within the ji ancestral temple. with shao in the first position, prior to the lineages founded by"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "' s throat which her sharp fingernail was edited ; one in which a female victim is disemboweled by catherine was slightly cut to remove some of the prolonged gore ; a scene in which helene slashes at a teenage girl's navel area was completely removed ; the ending scene where catherine eats helene alive was somewhat trimmed down ; and the shot where helene's thumb is bitten off was cut. some of these scenes were waived for the 2000 release, which also premiered on uk television for the first time in 2005 when it was screened on the horror channel. the film was eventually passed uncut in the uk in 2007. reception bloody disgusting rated the blu - ray release 3 out of 5, saying that the film has plenty of flaws but is worth watching. home media in the united states, la morte vivante was initially released on dvd in an edited version on 9 november 1999, and was available in a \" widescreen edition \" via image entertainment and redemption. it was re - released on dvd, complete and uncut for the first time, on 25 october 2010 by redemption. kino lorber and redemption released a blu - ray version, as well as a remastered dvd on 7 august 2012, featuring an intro by rollin, several featurettes and interviews, and a 12 - page booklet. in the united kingdom, the film was first made available on vhs format in a direct - to - video release in 1994. it was issued on dvd on 2 may 2000, followed by a reissued vhs version on 8 may 2000. the dvd contained a cropped 4 : 3 aspect ratio, which was a transfer from the original video release and reversible cover artwork. redemption released two subsequent dvd editions in the uk, the first on 3 september 2007, presenting the film complete and uncensored for the first time. the second was released on 18 may 2015, containing newly commissioned artwork. la morte vivante, under the title the living dead girl, received a blu - ray release in the uk in 2018. released by black house films, this version of the film has a 1 : 78 : 1 aspect ratio. the complete uncut version was released by encore in europe on 30 november 2005 in a 2 - dvd set with a new aspect ratio of 16 : 9 / 1. 78 : 1. the special features included introductions by blanchard ( in french with english subtitles ) and rollin, selected scenes commentary by blanchard ( in french with english subtitles ), a bonus soundtrack cd, a 64 - page essay booklet,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "been destroyed by an earthquake in 373. cleomenes might have made this gift as a pretext to go to delphi and engage in informal diplomacy with other greek states, possibly to discuss the consequences of the recent assassination of the macedonian king philip ii. one short witticism of cleomenes regarding cockfighting is preserved in the moralia, written by the philosopher plutarch in the early 2nd century ad : somebody promised to give to cleomenes cocks that would die fighting, but he retorted, \" no, don't, but give me those that kill fighting. \" as acrotatus died before cleomenes, the latter's grandson areus i succeeded him while still very young, so cleomenes'second son cleonymus acted as regent until areus'majority. some modern scholars also give cleomenes a daughter named archidamia, who played an important role during pyrrhus'invasion of the peloponnese, but the age difference makes it unlikely. teobaldo ii ordelaffi teobaldo ii ordelaffi ( also known as tebaldo, 1413 – 1425 ) was briefly lord of forli from 1422 to 1424. he was the son of giorgio ordelaffi. giorgio has named filippo maria visconti of milan as his trustee, but teobaldo's mother lucrezia degli alidosi, appointed herself as regent. spurred by visconti, the forliveses rebelled and called in the milanese condottiero agnolo della pergola. florence reacted and, after some initial setbacks, it was joined by venice in 1425 thanks to the efforts of the count of carmagnola. the war moved to lombardy, and visconti ceded forli and imola to pope martin v. the ordelaffi would return in forli in 1433 with antonio i. see also wars in lombardy i'll say it \" i'll say it \" is a song written by american musician adam schlesinger and recorded by comedian kathy griffin, released as the theme song for her show, kathy. it was additionally used as the introduction music to her 2012 comedy special \" kennedie center on hers \" and continued to be used in future specials. on august 20, 2012, griffin released a seven track ep containing dance remixes of \" i'll say it \". music video the music video begins in the day with kathy"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "great - grandmother of the islamic prophet muhammad. biography hubbah was the daughter of hulail ibn hubshiyyah ibn salul ibn ka ’ b ibn amr al - khuza ’ i of banu khuza'a who was the trustee and guardian of the ka ‘ bah ( arabic : كـعـبـة,'cube'). she married qusai ibn kilab and after her father died, the keys of the kaaba were committed to her. qusai, according to hulail's will, had the trusteeship of the kaaba after him. hubbah never gave up ambitious hopes for the line of her favourite son abd manaf. her two favourite grandsons were the twin sons amr and abd shams, of ‘ atikah bint murrah. hubbah hoped that the opportunities missed by abd manaf would be made up for in these grandsons, especially amr, who seemed much more suitable for the role than any of the sons of abd al - dar. he was dear to the ‘ ayn ( arabic : عـيـن, eye ) of his grandmother hubbah. family qusai ibn kilab had four sons by hubbah : abd - al - dar ibn qusai dedicated to his house, abdu ’ l qusayy dedicated to himself, abd - al - uzza ibn qusai to his goddess ( al - ‘ uzza ) and abd manaf ibn qusai to the idol revered by hubbah. they also had two daughters, takhmur and barrah. abd manaf's real name was'mughirah ', and he also had the nickname'al - qamar'( the moon ) because he was handsome. hubbah was related to muhammad in more than one way. firstly, she was the great - great - grandmother of his father abdullah. she was also the great - grandmother of umm habib and abdul - uzza, respectively the maternal grandmother and grandfather of muhammad's mother aminah. family tree * indicates that the marriage order is disputed note that direct lineage is marked in bold. see also family tree of muhammad list of notable hijazis margaret of france, queen of england margaret of france ( c. 1279 – 14 february 1318 ) was queen of england as the second wife of king edward i. she was a daughter of philip iii of france and maria of brabant. childhood margaret was the daughter of king philip iii of france and his second wife"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". a son of eystein glumra, and brother of ragnvald earl of more. after sigurd, his son guthorm was earl for one year. after him torf - einar, a son of ragnvald... was long earl, and was a man of great power \". according to the orkneyinga saga, eystein glumra was the son of ivar halfdansson and grandson of halfdan the old. the orkneyinga saga also named eystein glumra as the father of rognvald eysteinsson : \" heiti, gorr's son, was father of sveiði the sea - king, [ who was ] the father of halfdan the old, [ who was ] the father of ivar the uplanders'earl, [ who was ] the father of eystein the noisy, [ who was ] the father of earl rognvald the mighty and wise in council \". two novels by linnea hartsuyker, the half - drowned king ( 2017 ) and the sea queen ( 2018 ), cover the lives of eystein's children. anacyndaraxes anacyndaraxes ( greek : ανακυνδαραξης ) was the father of sardanapalus, king of assyria. notes this article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain : smith, william, ed. ( 1870 ). \" anacyndaraxes \". dictionary of greek and roman biography and mythology. vol. 1. p. 157 - 158. giorgio ordelaffi giorgio ordelaffi ( died 1423 ) was lord of forli and papal vicar in romagna ( northern italy ). he was a member of the ordelaffi family. the son of teobaldo ordelaffi, he married lucrezia alidosi of the alidosi family. he kept the seigniory of forli from 1411 until his death, moving his residence in the current palazzo comunale. just before his death, when his son teobaldo ii ordelaffi was still young, he offered to filippo maria visconti of milan the occasion to invade romagna in 1423, initiating the 30 - year long wars in lombardy. cleomenes ii cleomenes ii ( greek : κλεομενης ; died 309 bc ) was king of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "it was thought his male line was extinct. in consequence, the barony was wrongfully allowed to thomas willoughby ( c. 1602 – 29 february 1692 ), the fifth and youngest son of the 2nd baron. charles willoughby left his estate to his niece elizabeth, who had married james bertie, 1st earl of abingdon, ancestor of the present earl of abingdon. marriage and issue willoughby married margaret clinton. margaret was the third daughter of edward clinton, 1st earl of lincoln, lord high admiral of england, by his first wife, elizabeth blount, the eldest daughter of sir john blount of kinlet, shropshire. before marrying the earl of lincoln, elizabeth blount had been the wife of gilbert tailboys, 1st baron tailboys of kyme ( died 15 april 1530 ). she was at one time the mistress of king henry viii, by whom she was the mother of his illegitimate son, henry fitzroy, 1st duke of richmond and somerset. by margaret clinton willoughby had five sons, william, sir ambrose, edward, charles and thomas, and three daughters, katherine, margaret and anne. the eldest five, william, ambrose, edward, katherine and margaret, were named in the will of their grandmother, katherine skipwith, on 10 january 1572, and were all under 20 years of age at that time. another son, richard, is attributed to charles willoughby and was likely had out of wedlock. willoughby's second son, ambrose, was one of the queen's esquires of the body, and in early 1598 was involved in a brawl with henry wriothesley, 3rd earl of southampton. ambrose willoughby had ordered southampton to leave the presence chamber where he was playing at primero after the queen had retired for the evening. southampton struck willoughby, and'willoughby puld of some of his locke ', for which the queen gave willoughby thanks, saying'he had done better if he had sent him to the porters lodge, to see who durst have fetch him out '. there is a suggestion that underlying the altercation was something willoughby had said which caused trouble between southampton and his mistress, elizabeth vernon, one of the queen's maids of honour. the queen forbade southampton to present himself at court, although he was soon allowed back. ambrose willoughby is also mentioned in a letter of 17 june 1602 from john chamberlain to sir dudley carleton : \" gray bridges hath hurt ambrose willoughby in the heade and body, for abusing his father and himself at a conference of arbiter"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##d him like a parent, even abstaining from food as he prayed for the happiness of the emperor's spirit. when he served emperor montoku in his youth, the emperor treated him as an equal, but nagara did not abandon formal dress or display an overly familiar attitude. genealogy father : fujiwara no fuyutsugu mother : fujiwara no mitsuko ( 藤 原 美 都 子 ), daughter of fujiwara no matsukuri ( 藤 原 真 [UNK] ) wife : nanba no fuchiko ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] 子 ) eldest son : fujiwara no kunitsune ( 藤 原 国 [UNK], 828 – 908 ) second son : fujiwara no totsune ( 藤 原 [UNK] [UNK], 835 – 888 ) wife : fujiwara no otoharu ( 藤 原 [UNK] 春 ), daughter of fujiwara no fusatsugu ( 藤 原 [UNK] [UNK] ) third son : fujiwara no mototsune ( 藤 原 [UNK] [UNK], 836 – 891 ), adopted by fujiwara no yoshifusa fourth son : fujiwara no takatsune ( 藤 原 高 [UNK],? – 893 ) fifth son : fujiwara no hirotsune ( 藤 原 弘 [UNK], 838 – 883 ) sixth son : fujiwara no kiyotsune ( 藤 原 清 [UNK], 846 – 915 ) daughter : fujiwara no takaiko ( 藤 原 高 子, 842 – 910 ), court lady of emperor seiwa, mother of emperor yozei unknown wife ( possibly nanba no fuchiko ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] 子 ) ) daughter : fujiwara no shukushi ( 藤 原 [UNK] 子, 838 – 906 ), wife of fujiwara no ujimune, adoptive mother of emperor uda, naishi - no - kami ( 尚 侍 ) daughter : fujiwara no ariko ( 藤 原 有 子,? – 866 ), wife of taira no takamune, naishi - no - suke ( [UNK] 侍 ) notes prithvipati shah prithvipati shah ( nepali : पथवीपति शाह ) was the king of the gorkha kingdom in the south asian subcontinent, present - day nepal. he was the grandfather of nara bhupal shah and reigned from 1673 – 1716. king prithvipati shah ascended to the throne after the demise of his father. he was the longest serving king of the gorkha"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "error. life along with the premyslid kings of bohemia bruno was one of the most active participants in the german settlement of upper lusatia. for one thing, this was the location of the majority of the estates of the bishops of meissen ; for another, bruno was keen in this way to secure his power in upper lusatia against the inroads of the bohemians. in 1228 he was removed from his office by pope gregory ix, presumably because of his reckless behaviour, and died on 4 december in the same year. his body was buried in the crypt of the collegiate church in bautzen, which he had founded himself between 1213 and 1218. in 1225 bruno dedicated the chapel of st. george in the matthias gate in ortenburg, bautzen. notes and references sources enno bunz : der meißner bischof bruno von porstendorf ( 1209 / 10 – 1228 ). herkunft – aufstieg – rucktritt – pensionierung. in : neues archiv fur sachsische geschichte. 77 ( 2006 ), pp. 1 – 36 thomas ludwig, 2008 : die urkunden der bischofe von meissen : diplomatische untersuchungen zum 10. - 13. jahrhundert. volume 10 of archiv fur diplomatik : beiheft. bohlau verlag koln weimar isbn 9783412259051 adolf iii of berg adolf iii of berg ( 1080 – 12 october 1152 ) was count of berg from 1093 until 1132, and count of hovel from 1090 until 1106, and vogt of werden. he was the son of adolf ii of berg - hovel, count of berg, and adelaide of lauffen. he married adelheid of cleves ( von kleve ), possibly a daughter of dietrich ii count of cleves ( died 1118 ). they had issue : adolf iv of berg count of berg and count of altena ( died after 1161 ) ; eberhard of berg, monk in morimont, 1st abbot of georgenthal ( 1143 – 1152 ) in thuringen ( born 1090 / 95, died 1152, buried in altenberg ( gedenktag katholisch : 22. juli - \" er bewog seinen bruder, dem orden 1133 auch das von der familie gestiftete kloster in altenberg zu ubertra"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of woodstock, 1st duke of gloucester. thomas was the youngest son of edward iii of england and philippa of hainault. following their marriage, the couple went to reside in pleshey castle, essex. according to jean froissart, eleanor and her husband had the tutelage of her younger sister, mary, who was being instructed in religious doctrine in the hope that she would enter a convent, thus leaving her share of the considerable bohun inheritance to eleanor and thomas. issue together eleanor and thomas had five children : humphrey, 2nd earl of buckingham ( c. 1381 / 1382 – 2 september 1399 ) anne of gloucester ( c. 1383 – 1438 ) married ( 1st ) thomas stafford, 3rd earl of stafford ; ( 2nd ) edmund stafford, 5th earl of stafford ; and ( 3rd ) william bourchier, count of eu. her son by 3rd marriage, john bourchier, 1st baron berners, was grandfather of richard neville, 2nd baron latimer of snape. joan ( 1384 – 16 august 1400 ) married gilbert talbot, 5th baron talbot ( 1383 – 1419 ). died in childbirth. isabel ( 12 march 1385 / 1386 – april 1402 ), became a minoress, later abbess, in a religious house near aldgate philippa ( c. 1388 ) died young order of the garter eleanor de bohun was made a lady of the garter in 1384. she became a nun sometime after 1397 at barking abbey. prior to her death, eleanor divided her holdings among her children. she died on 3 october 1399 and was buried in westminster abbey. her executors included the chaplain in pleshy, essex. in fiction eleanor appears briefly in anya seton's historical romance katherine, based upon the life of eleanor's sister - in - law katherine swynford, the third wife of john of gaunt. she also appears in act 1, scene 2 of shakespeare's richard ii, where she unsuccessfully urges john of gaunt to avenge her murdered husband. notes john de ferrers, 1st baron ferrers of chartley john de ferrers, 1st baron ferrers of chartley ( 20 june 1271 cardiff – 1312 ) was the son of robert de ferrers, 6th earl of derby and alianore de bohun, daughter of humphrey de bohun and eleanor de braose, and granddaughter of humphrey de bohun, 2nd earl of hereford. he was both seneschal of gascon"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "bangkok ), a film which she had a lot of fun making, and she appeared in his newest film production la nuit des horloges ( the night of clocks ) opposite ovidie. death blanchard died on 24 may 2013, twelve days before her 59th birthday. the cause of death was not disclosed. filmography giulio questi giulio questi ( 18 march 1924 – 3 december 2014 ) was an italian film director and screenwriter. questi was born in bergamo. he wrote short stories and filmed several documentaries before he started as assistant director and script writer in the movie business. he is best known for the films la morte ha fatto l'uovo and django kill! ( if you live shoot! ). questi died in rome, aged 90. filmography mr. right ( 2009 film ) mr. right is a 2009 british film directed by david morris and jacqui morris. the jointly - made gay - themed film is the debut for both directors. synopsis the film presents life of a number of individuals who live in london's soho area in their quest for their \" mr. right \". one of the highlights of the film is when all the characters gather for an excruciatingly awkward and hilarious dinner party at which wine and secrets are spilled. harry ( james lance ) is a tv producer but dreams to get way. he loves alex ( luke de woolfson ), an aspiring yet insecure actor who also works as a caterer. meanwhile alex is struggling to create an identity for himself and decides to live independently through monetary help from his brother despite harry wanting him back tom ( david morris, the co - director of the film ) is a successful art dealer who is in a precarious relationship with lars ( benjamin hart ), a handsome sometime - model. tom finds excuses for lars'flings so long as lars doesn't leave him. meanwhile lars has this attraction to harry and can't get over his feelings william ( rocky marshall ) a divorced former rugby player finds it difficult very difficult to parent his nine - year - old daughter georgie while trying to get on a new relationship with lawrence ( leon ockenden ), a striving soap actor. their relationship is complicated as georgie is intent on sabotaging his relationship. louise ( georgia zaris ), a fag hag, is dating paul ( jeremy edwards ), but suspects paul is gay. paul is slowly but surely getting drawn into the gay scene, despite visibly and verbally protesting"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the son of george willoughby, 7th baron willoughby of parham and elizabeth fiennes. on the death of his father in 1674, he succeeded as the 8th baron willoughby of parham. however, he did not enjoy the title long, dying in early 1678. the barony was succeeded by his uncle, john willoughby. thomas willoughby, 11th baron willoughby of parham thomas willoughby, 11th baron willoughby of parham ( c. 1602 – 1691 / 92 ) was an english peer of the house of lords. he was born in about 1602, son of sir thomas willoughby and mary thornhaugh ( thornley ), and grandson of charles willoughby, 2nd baron willoughby of parham and lady margaret clinton. family he married eleanor whittle, heiress and daughter of hugh and mary whittle, of horwich on 22 february 1639 ( or 1640 ). after marriage they lived at old lord's farm in horwich, the area is still known as'old lords estate ', the family inherited leases of a substantial amount of land from horwich moor to anderton through the will of nicolas whittle of horwich, 1597. the freeholder sir thomas barton commissioned a map of 1620 which shows the whittle holdings reflected in a large area of field names on the rivington side of horwich. these land holdings passed to the shaw family, distributed in the will of honourable elizabeth shaw in 1797. thomas and eleanor had two sons and three daughters, hugh, the eldest son and francis who in 1696 married eleanor rothwell of haigh. their daughters were mary who married samuel greenhalgh of adlington, sarah and abigail. eleanor died aged 67 in 1665. military and civic life thomas was a staunch puritan and is closely associated with dissenting religious bodies. during the english civil war, he was a major and fought on the side of the parliamentarians. he saw action in the first and second battles at middlewich in 1643, and at the bolton massacre in 1644. school governor he was a governor of rivington grammar school during the commonwealth and after restoration from 1650 until 1691. the school lacked income between 1650 and 1660 so thomas travelled to london, york and durham for affidavits and trials and secured the rental income for the school. in the school's records he is noted as gentleman of horwich. he served as chairman of governors in 1651, 1653 – 54, 1653, 1670, 1676 and 1683. succession thomas was called to parliament"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) kanneshwara rama kanneshwara rama ( kannada : [UNK] [UNK] ; english : the legendary outlaw ) is a 1977 kannada - language political film directed by m. s. sathyu. the film features an ensemble cast including anant nag, shabana azmi, amol palekar, b. v. karanth and shimoga venkatesh. the film is based on the novel kannayya rama written by s. k. nadig. the film is set in the 1920s during which a rebellious youth, kanneshwara rama, who opposes the unjust orders given by the village head and becomes outlawed from the village. the film was produced by the moola brothers under the production company sharadha movie productions. the film is based on the novel kannayya rama written by s. k. nadig. the screenplay of the film was also written by s. k. nadig. the cinematography of the film was done by ishan arya and ashok gunjal, while the editing was handled by s. chakravarthy. the music for the film was composed by b. v. karanth, while the lyrics were written by n. kulkarni. this film features the debut of shabana azmi in kannada cinema. the film is sathyu's second feature film after the 1973 film garm hava. kanneshwara rama premiered at the international film festival of india. the film was theatrically released on 30 march 1989 and was a critical and box office success, completing a 100 - day run in theatres. it was screened in many national and international film festivals, including the bengaluru international film festival in 2017. the film has drawn comparisons to garm hava. plot present day the film starts with kanneshwara rama, a long - sought - after fugitive who has been caught by the police. he is being paraded through the streets of shimoga before being taken to the state capital for his execution. on the way, rama sees many people in the crowd who have figured in his life at one point or another and starts thinking about those events. flashback back in his old days, rama is a hot - headed peasant who fumes at the slightest attempt of intimidation. he despised meekness and that is one of the reasons for his contempt"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "liam, the princess born at buraphaphirom palace on 7 july 1885. as for the name, dibyasambanna bhanubandh was bestowed by king chulalongkorn. as well as being close to king chulalongkorn since childhood, princess dibyasambanna was married to abhakara kiartivongse, prince of chumphon on february 28, 1900. they had three sons : prince kiat abhakara ( born and died on the same day ), prince aditya dibabha and prince rangsiyakorn abhakara. while prince rangsiyakorn abhakara, the youngest son, had only 1 year old, an unexpected incident occurred when princess dibyasambanna died of poison on july 26, 1908. the royal fire ceremony began on 2 february 1908, which has dug a burial ground to be sent to cremate the cremation at the crematorium of wat debsirindrawas ratchaworawiharn. the cremation ceremony was held on 3 february, with king chulalongkorn become the president of the ceremony. bhanurangsi savangwongse bhanurangsi savangwongse, the prince bhanubandhu vongsevoradej ( 11 january 1859 – 13 june 1928 ) ( thai : [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] ) was a son of king mongkut of siam and queen debsirindra. although the prince held a number of posts in the government of his elder brother, king chulalongkorn, including the post of commander - in - chief of the royal siamese army, he is best remembered as the founder of the thai postal service and the first field marshal in royal siamese army during king vajiravudh. his most famous son is the formula one racer, prince birabongse bhanutej bhanubandh, better known as prince bira. early life and education prince bhanurangsi savangwongse born on 11 january 1860 at the grand palace, bangkok. he has 3 brothers and sisters, including king chulalongkorn, princess chandrmondol and prince chaturonrasmi. after 2 years, his mother died. later, his father died when he was 10 years old. he was the scatterer of rice in the procession of the royal funeral of king mongkut. when he was 12 years old king chulal"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Mongkut"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who is Charles Willoughby, 10Th Baron Willoughby Of Parham's paternal grandmother?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "minor parts : naomi & wynonna : love can build a bridge ( 1995 ), not like us ( 1995 ) for corman's new company concorde pictures, a bucket of blood ( 1995 ) also for concorde, number one fan ( 1995 ), red ribbon blues ( 1996 ), joe's apartment ( 1996 ), escape from l. a. ( 1996 ), and basquiat ( 1996 ). he directed 2 episodes of clueless, \" we shall overpack \" and \" cher inc \". he also appeared in both. he was in prey of the jaguar ( 1996 ), the elevator ( 1996 ), lewis & clark & george ( 1997 ), boston common, skeletons ( 1997 ), the inheritance ( 1997 ), chicago hope, the devil's child ( 1997 ), billy's hollywood screen kiss ( 1998 ), more tales of the city, race, vengeance unlimited, dreamers, hard time : the premonition, episodes of ally mcbeal and snoops directed by arkush, good vs evil, zoo ( 1999 ), hamlet ( 2000 ), dinner and a movie ( 2001 ) and perfect fit ( 2001 ). personal life bartel was openly gay ; this influenced his career choice, as he found himself more accepted and afforded more opportunities within the independent film industry than he would have in hollywood. in 1979, he was a member of the jury at the 29th berlin international film festival. death bartel died may 13, 2000, of a heart attack two weeks after liver cancer surgery ; he was 61 years old. his final screen appearance was a posthumous role as \" dad \" alongside mary woronov ( \" mom \" ) in the 2001 independent film perfect fit. legacy the belgian horror movie calvaire paid a tribute to the late bartel – the mad innkeeper character is named \" paul bartel \". two of bartel's early directorial efforts, progetti and the secret cinema, were restored by the academy film archive. filmography scotty fox scott fox is a pornographic film director who is a member of the avn hall of fame. awards 1992 avn award – best director, video ( the cockateer ) 1995 avn hall of fame inductee raoul walsh raoul walsh ( born albert edward walsh ; march 11, 1887 – december 31, 1980 ) was an american film director, actor, founding member of the academy of motion picture arts and sciences ( ampas ), and the brother of silent screen actor george walsh. he was known"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "acceleration as baron willoughby de eresby. lord willougby inherited the earldom of lindsey on his father's death in 1701, and was invested a privy counsellor one month later ; along with the earldom of lindsey, he also inherited the offices of lord great chamberlain and lord lieutenant of lincolnshire, both of which he would hold until his death and would pass onto his son, the 2nd duke of ancaster and kesteven. lord lindsey, as he was now styled, was then created marquess of lindsey in 1706, and was finally created duke of ancaster and kesteven in 1715, with a special remainder failing the heirs male of his body, to the heirs male of the body of his father, robert, late earl of lindsey, by elizabeth his wife, daughter of philip, lord wharton. also in 1715, he temporarily served as a lord justice. in 1715, he employed sir john vanbrugh to design a baroque front to his house at grimsthorpe to celebrate his ennoblement as first duke of ancaster and kesteven. personal life on 30 july 1678, lord willoughby married mary wynn ( d. 1689 ), a welsh heiress and direct descendant of the princely house of aberffraw. she was the daughter, and sole heiress, of sir richard wynn, 4th baronet of gwydyr estate and the former sarah myddelton ( daughter of sir thomas myddelton of chirk castle ). they had five children, including : robert bertie, lord willoughby ( 1683 – 1704 ), who died while studying at the wolfenbuttel ritter - akademie peregrine bertie, 2nd duke of ancaster and kesteven ( 1686 – 1742 ), who married jane brownlow, third daughter of sir john brownlow, 3rd baronet. lady elizabeth bertie, who died unmarried. lady eleanor bertie, who died unmarried. lady mary bertie, who died unmarried. after the death of his first wife in 1689, he married albinia farington on 6 july 1705. she was a daughter of maj. - gen. william farington of chislehurst and the former theodosia betenson ( sister and co - heiress of sir edward betenson, 1st baronet ). together, they were the parents of : lord vere bertie ( d. 1768 ), an mp for boston who married ann casey, illegitimate daughter of sir cecil wray, 11th baronet, in 1736. capt. lord montagu bertie ( d. 1753 ), who married"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his first marriage to the adulterous blanche of burgundy. blanche had given birth to two children, philip and joan, but both of them died young and charles needed a son and heir to carry on the house of capet. on 15 may 1323 marie was consecrated queen of france at sainte - chapelle by guillaume de melum, archbishop of sens. in the same year she became pregnant but she later miscarried a girl. whilst pregnant again in march 1324, marie travelling to avignon with king charles to visit the pope when marie fell out of the bottom of the coach. as a result, she went into labour and her child, a boy ( louis ), was born prematurely, and died several hours later ; queen marie died on 26 march 1324 and was buried at montargis in the dominican church. following her death charles married jeanne d'evreux, but failed to father a son, so the direct house of capet was succeeded by its branch, the house of valois. ancestors georg, prince of saxe - meiningen georg, prince of saxe - meiningen ( 11 october 1892 – 6 january 1946 ) was the head of the house of saxe - meiningen from 1941 until his death. biography he was born in kassel the eldest son of prince frederick johann of saxe - meiningen ( 1861 - 1914 ) and countess adelaide of lippe - biesterfeld ( 1870 – 1948 ). his father was a son of georg ii, duke of saxe - meiningen and his mother a daughter of count ernst of lippe - biesterfeld. georg studied law at the universities of munich and jena. georg suspended his studies to serve in world war i and saw action as a captain in a cavalry regiment. his uncle bernhard iii abdicated on 10 november 1918 following the german revolution as the german monarchies were abolished. after the war he resumed his law studies and for a time served as a substitute judge for the town of hildburghausen in the free state of thuringia. on 1 may 1933 he joined the nazis, becoming nsdap member ( # 2. 594. 794 ). after the death of his uncle ernst on 29 december 1941, georg succeeded to the headship of the house of saxe - meiningen and assumed the title of duke of saxe - meiningen and style georg iii. georg died in the russian prisoner of war camp near cherepovets ( tscherepowetz in german ) in northern russia. his heir was his second and only surviving son prince frederick"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "collins ( david selby ) takes over. elizabeth collins stoddard ( played by joan bennett in the series and the first film ) gets a brief mention in the film, but is not present. availability house of dark shadows has been released on vhs, and as a two - sided laserdisc ( the laserdisc packaged with night of dark shadows, which is out of print ). it is also available on itunes, on the playstation 3 movie network ( digital dvd quality ), and for rental at amazon unbox, now called prime video. warner home video announced the re - release of both films on dvd in 2012 ; house of dark shadows was released for the first time alongside night of dark shadows on dvd and blu - ray on october 30, 2012. see also list of american films of 1970 dark shadows ( film ) vampire film dark shadows ( disambiguation ) dark shadows is an american supernatural daytime tv series which originally aired from 1966 to 1971. dark shadows may refer to : television dark shadows, the original daytime tv series, which aired from 1966 to 1971 dark shadows ( 1991 tv series ), adaptation of the original 1966 series dark shadows ( 2004 ), pilot for a proposed adaptation of the 1966 series \" dark shadows \" ( mad men ), 2012 episode of mad men film house of dark shadows, 1970 film adaptation of the 1966 series curse of dark shadows, 1971 proposed sequel to the 1970 film night of dark shadows, 1971 film inspired by the 1966 series dark shadows ( film ), 2012 film adaptation of the 1966 series radio dark shadows ( return to collinwood ), based on a stageplay dark shadows ( big finish productions ) other dark shadows ( 1944 ), an american crime drama short film starring henry o'neill ; unrelated to the later supernatural tv series night of terror ( disambiguation ) night of terror is a 1933 horror film. night of terror or a night of terror may also refer to : night of terror - november 14, 1917, a night at the occoquan workhouse in virginia, in which suffragist prisoners were beaten and abused montreal's night of terror a 1969 unrest in montreal, quebec during a montreal police strike a night of terror ( 1911 film ), directed by edwin s. porter a night of terror, alternative title for love from a stranger ( 1937 film ) night of terror ( 1972 tv film ), starring martin balsam, catherine burns, chuck connors & donna mills night of terror ( 2006 film ), directed by william tannen \" night of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "it was thought his male line was extinct. in consequence, the barony was wrongfully allowed to thomas willoughby ( c. 1602 – 29 february 1692 ), the fifth and youngest son of the 2nd baron. charles willoughby left his estate to his niece elizabeth, who had married james bertie, 1st earl of abingdon, ancestor of the present earl of abingdon. marriage and issue willoughby married margaret clinton. margaret was the third daughter of edward clinton, 1st earl of lincoln, lord high admiral of england, by his first wife, elizabeth blount, the eldest daughter of sir john blount of kinlet, shropshire. before marrying the earl of lincoln, elizabeth blount had been the wife of gilbert tailboys, 1st baron tailboys of kyme ( died 15 april 1530 ). she was at one time the mistress of king henry viii, by whom she was the mother of his illegitimate son, henry fitzroy, 1st duke of richmond and somerset. by margaret clinton willoughby had five sons, william, sir ambrose, edward, charles and thomas, and three daughters, katherine, margaret and anne. the eldest five, william, ambrose, edward, katherine and margaret, were named in the will of their grandmother, katherine skipwith, on 10 january 1572, and were all under 20 years of age at that time. another son, richard, is attributed to charles willoughby and was likely had out of wedlock. willoughby's second son, ambrose, was one of the queen's esquires of the body, and in early 1598 was involved in a brawl with henry wriothesley, 3rd earl of southampton. ambrose willoughby had ordered southampton to leave the presence chamber where he was playing at primero after the queen had retired for the evening. southampton struck willoughby, and'willoughby puld of some of his locke ', for which the queen gave willoughby thanks, saying'he had done better if he had sent him to the porters lodge, to see who durst have fetch him out '. there is a suggestion that underlying the altercation was something willoughby had said which caused trouble between southampton and his mistress, elizabeth vernon, one of the queen's maids of honour. the queen forbade southampton to present himself at court, although he was soon allowed back. ambrose willoughby is also mentioned in a letter of 17 june 1602 from john chamberlain to sir dudley carleton : \" gray bridges hath hurt ambrose willoughby in the heade and body, for abusing his father and himself at a conference of arbiter"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) the longshot the longshot is a 1986 american comedy film directed by paul bartel and starring tim conway. plot four friends enjoy betting on horses at the race track. someone tells them that he's got something to give his horse to make it run faster, and they can win a lot of money if they bet. dooley tries to romance nicki dixon to get the money, but he finds out she's a lunatic who tries to kill him when he reminds her of her ex. later, they borrow an envelope of money from the mob, who expect them to pay back within a week. they find out that the man who gave them the tip was a fraud, but dooley remembered someone saying that the horse would run fast if he saw red. he ran out to the track, waved a red dress and the horse won the race. cast tim conway as dooley harvey korman as lou jack weston as elton ted wass as stump stella stevens as nicki dixon anne meara as madge george dicenzo as defranco jorge cervera as santiago jonathan winters as tyler frank bonner as realtor eddie deezen as parking attendant nick dimitri as track cop garry goodrow as josh edie mcclurg as donna joseph ruskin as fusco theme song \" the longshot \", the film's title track, is performed by irene cara. pauline auzou pauline auzou ( 24 march 1775 – 15 may 1835 ) was a french painter and art instructor, who exhibited at the paris salon and was commissioned to make paintings of napoleon and his wife marie louise, duchess of parma. personal life jeanne - marie - catherine desmarquets ( sometime written desmarquest ) was born in paris on 24 march 1775. she assumed the surname la chapelle when she was adopted by a cousin. in december 1793 she married the stationer charles - marie auzou. starting in 1794, they had at least two sons, two daughters and a child who did not survive infancy. jacques - augustin - catherine pajou bought one house of theirs in fontenay - aux - roses in 1820"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the end. he is taken out and shot. cast boris karloff as general wu yen fang beverly roberts as mrs. jane creed ricardo cortez as gordon creed gordon oliver as jim hallet sheila bromley as lola galt douglas wood as myron galt vladimir sokoloff as general chow fu - shan gordon hart as dr. abernathy richard loo as mr. cheng chester gan as captain kung nui tetsu komai as general ma production this was the second film john farrow directed for warner bros. karloff was to make black widow for warner bros. but the studio pushed forward the film in their schedule to take advantage of the second sino - japanese war. it was known during production as china bandit, then war lord, then the adventures of fang. filming took place in february 1937. willard parker was to have made his debut in the film. karloff's makeup required three hours of work per day ; this was less time than was required for his non - human roles. reception the new york times wrote karloff \" admirably acquits himself as a comedian \" in the film which nonetheless had \" atmospheric validity \" due to \" numerous chinese extras and an imaginative treatment of sets. \" see also boris karloff filmography john chaffey john chaffey is an english osteopathic doctor and former child film actor. film career chaffey was featured in many television adverts as a child. he is best remembered for a role in the 1973 peter sellers movie the optimists of nine elms. medical career chaffey studied at university of east london, receiving in 1991 a research - based degree comparing osteopathic and physiotherapeutic interventions in the mechanical discomforts of pregnancy. he qualified at the british school of osteopathy ( 1988 ). he headed an osteopathic group practice beginning in 1991, working with a team of 11 osteopathic specialists. he attained leadership positions in the uk osteopathy profession, being appointed as a member of council of uk regulator, the general osteopathic council, in 2012. he is a member of the education and registration standards committee. chaffey has worked in osteopathic education since 1991 as a lecturer and clinic tutor. he is currently a clinical tutor at the european school of osteopathy, lecturing on communication and compliance issues. he was module leader for osteopathy for 2 years at oxford brookes university, and currently serves as an external examiner for that institution"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1086, when agnes was fourteen. they had twelve children, eleven of whom were named in a document found in the abbey of lorsch : hedwig - eilike ( 1088 – 1110 ), married friedrich, count of legenfeld bertha - bertrade ( 1089 – 1120 ), married adalbert, count of elchingen frederick ii of swabia hildegard conrad iii of germany gisihild - gisela heinrich ( 1096 – 1105 ) beatrix ( 1098 – 1130 ), became an abbess kunigunde - cuniza ( 1100 – 1120 / 1126 ), wife of henry x, duke of bavaria ( 1108 – 1139 ) sophia, married konrad ii, count of pfitzingen fides - gertrude, married hermann iii, count palatine of the rhine richildis, married hugh i, count of roucy second marriage following frederick's death in 1105, agnes married leopold iii ( 1073 – 1136 ), the margrave of austria ( 1095 – 1136 ). according to a legend, a veil lost by agnes and found by leopold years later while hunting was the instigation for him to found the klosterneuburg monastery. their children were : adalbert leopold iv henry ii of austria berta, married heinrich of regensburg agnes, \" one of the most famous beauties of her time \", married wladyslaw ii of poland ernst uta, wife of liutpold von plain otto of freising, bishop and biographer conrad, bishop of passau, and archbishop of salzburg elisabeth, married hermann, count of winzenburg judith, m. c. 1133 william v of montferrat. their children formed an important crusading dynasty. gertrude, married vladislav ii of bohemiaaccording to the continuation of the chronicles of klosterneuburg, there may have been up to seven other children ( possibly from multiple births ) stillborn or who died in infancy. in 2013, documentation regarding the results of dna testing of the remains of the family buried in klosterneuburg abbey strongly favor that adalbert was the son of leopold and agnes. in 1125, agnes'brother, henry v, holy roman emperor, died childless, leaving agnes and her children as heirs to the salian dynasty's immense allodial estates, including waiblingen. in 1127, agnes'second son, konrad iii, was elected as the rival king of germany"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "newly rebuilt school erected in 1714. the school was governed by local non - conformists. hugh willoughby in his early years attended the rivington unitarian chapel. in this period rivington grammar school was having difficulty finding a non - conformist headmaster and it is believed this led to hugh willoughby being transferred to a non - conformist school at taunton, somerset where he met a lifelong friend israel mauduit, the political pamphleteer. in 1732 he received the freedom of dumfries in scotland. his half - brother john walton attended glasgow university in 1736 and during the adult life of hugh willoughby all the ministers at the rivington unitarian chapel were from that university. his mother ester walton was interred at horwich parish church on 16 jan 1761. succession in 1733, hugh willoughby was challenged by a rival claimant to the peerage, henry willoughby, a descendant of sir ambrose willoughby, and the case was referred to the chief justice of the king's bench. sir philip york ( later lord hardwicke ) championed hugh willoughby's cause. as henry willoughby awaited his hearing, hugh willoughby spent his time travelling in europe, his absence prevented the case being heard. however, on his return the case from henry willoughby was still not attended to by hugh willoughby or the attorney general. hugh willoughby gained a writ of summons to the house of lords and took his seat on 1 february 1734, despite a caveat : his rival's petition was read to the house. house of lords in his first year, he attended the lords without missing a session. in the years 1735 to 1739, he was noted for his non - attendance, then after 1742 attended without fail. in addition to his duties in the lords he was elected vice - president of the royal society in 1752 and president of the society of antiquaries in 1754. other positions included vice - president of the society for the encouragement of fine arts, trustee for the british museum and a commissioner on the board of longitude. from 1758 until 1762 he was governor at rivington grammar school and was a trustee of blackrod grammar school from 1736 although he did not attend meetings. he aided the foundation of the warrington academy. hugh willoughby chaired a committee of the house of lords a year after taking his seat. philip yorke wrote that willoughby was \" eminently useful in the dispatch of the ordinary business \" of the lords, and \" had a thorough and accurate knowledge of the forms and usage of parliament \". he played a significant role in committee work between 1739 – 40. in 1758, with twenty years '"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "sons to thomas willoughby, who had married eleanor whittle, daughter of hugh whittle, a staunch presbyterian yeoman of horwich, lancashire, england. the writ of summons by the monarch to the hereditary peerage in parliament of the successor created a second barony of parham in fee and inheritable by his heirs general. henry willoughby, 4th baron willoughby of parham henry willoughby, 4th baron willoughby of parham ( 1612 – 1617 ) was an english peer of the house of lords. he was born in about november 1612, the son of william willoughby, 3rd baron willoughby of parham, and frances manners, daughter of john manners, 4th earl of rutland. on the death of his father in 1617, he succeeded as the 4th baron willoughby of parham. however, he did not enjoy the title long, dying in infancy on about 14 october 1617. the barony was succeeded by his brother, francis willoughby. william willoughby, 6th baron willoughby of parham william willoughby, 6th lord willoughby ( c. 1616 – 10 april 1673 ) was an english landowner and politician who sat in the house of commons and later in the house of lords. in 1666 he inherited the peerage of baron willoughby of parham, and from 1667 he served as governor of barbados ( 1667 – 1673 ). willoughby was the third son of william willoughby, 3rd baron willoughby of parham, and his wife lady frances manners, daughter of john manners, 4th earl of rutland. he was educated at eton college from 1623 to 1624. in 1636 he travelled abroad in italy. he was a student of the middle temple in 1652. in 1660 willoughby was elected a member of parliament for midhurst in the convention parliament. he was commissioner for plantations from december 1660 until 1667. on the death in 1666 of his brother francis willoughby, 5th lord willoughby of parham, who died without a male heir, he succeeded to his hereditary peerage and to his seat in the house of lords. from 1667 until his death he was governor of barbados, revisiting england occasionally and retaining his other offices. willoughby died in barbados in 1673, and his body was brought back to lincolnshire, to be buried at knaith. willoughby married anne, daughter of philip cary ( mp for woodstock ) of aldenham, hertfordshire, by 1637. they had a daughter, frances, who married charles kirkhoven, 1st earl of bellomont. renaldo rama renaldo rama ( born 27 january 1990 ) is an albanian footballer who plays as a forward. club career"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the son of george willoughby, 7th baron willoughby of parham and elizabeth fiennes. on the death of his father in 1674, he succeeded as the 8th baron willoughby of parham. however, he did not enjoy the title long, dying in early 1678. the barony was succeeded by his uncle, john willoughby. thomas willoughby, 11th baron willoughby of parham thomas willoughby, 11th baron willoughby of parham ( c. 1602 – 1691 / 92 ) was an english peer of the house of lords. he was born in about 1602, son of sir thomas willoughby and mary thornhaugh ( thornley ), and grandson of charles willoughby, 2nd baron willoughby of parham and lady margaret clinton. family he married eleanor whittle, heiress and daughter of hugh and mary whittle, of horwich on 22 february 1639 ( or 1640 ). after marriage they lived at old lord's farm in horwich, the area is still known as'old lords estate ', the family inherited leases of a substantial amount of land from horwich moor to anderton through the will of nicolas whittle of horwich, 1597. the freeholder sir thomas barton commissioned a map of 1620 which shows the whittle holdings reflected in a large area of field names on the rivington side of horwich. these land holdings passed to the shaw family, distributed in the will of honourable elizabeth shaw in 1797. thomas and eleanor had two sons and three daughters, hugh, the eldest son and francis who in 1696 married eleanor rothwell of haigh. their daughters were mary who married samuel greenhalgh of adlington, sarah and abigail. eleanor died aged 67 in 1665. military and civic life thomas was a staunch puritan and is closely associated with dissenting religious bodies. during the english civil war, he was a major and fought on the side of the parliamentarians. he saw action in the first and second battles at middlewich in 1643, and at the bolton massacre in 1644. school governor he was a governor of rivington grammar school during the commonwealth and after restoration from 1650 until 1691. the school lacked income between 1650 and 1660 so thomas travelled to london, york and durham for affidavits and trials and secured the rental income for the school. in the school's records he is noted as gentleman of horwich. he served as chairman of governors in 1651, 1653 – 54, 1653, 1670, 1676 and 1683. succession thomas was called to parliament"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". filmography aankhen ( 1950 ) ada ( 1951 ) aas ( 1953 ) albeli ( 1955 ) vachan ( 1955 ) : producer narsi bhagat ( 1957 ) ek saal ( 1957 ) chirag kahan roshni kahan ( 1959 ) razia sultana ( 1961 ) pyaar ka saagar ( 1961 ) door ki awaz ( 1964 ) dus lakh ( 1966 ) ek phool do mali ( 1969 ) dharkan ( 1972 ) ek mahal ho sapno ka ( 1975 ) aadmi sadak ka ( 1977 ) do musafir ( 1978 ) dost asava tar asa ( marathi film ) external links devendra goel at imdb dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##gertha bell on march 26, 1939, and they had five children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( english : a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas ) is a 1998 argentine, brazilian, french, and spanish comedy - drama film written and directed by daniel burman, in feature film debut. it was produced by diego dubcovsky. it stars jose luis alfonzo, pastora vega and martin kalwill, among others. film critic anthony kaufman, writing for indiewire, said burman's a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas ( 1998 ) has been cited as the beginning of the \" new argentine cinema \" wave. synopsis the story takes place in south america at the turn of the 20th century. as a child, erasmo was left with a nurse by his parents, who had to escape a waging civil war. erasmo is now a grown man. he has lost his parents, and now his foster mother is brutally murdered. he seeks to avenge her death, and the culprit is the landowner and head of state, el zancudo. erasmo befriends a poor jew named saul, who is prepared to help him in his undertaking. along the way, erasmo finds allies, adversaries, love, and then magdalena. cast jose luis alfonzo as erasmo pastora vega as la gallega martin kalwill as saul valentina bassi as magdalena millie stegman as la boletera walter reyno as el zancudo roly serrano as cachao ricardo merkin as doctor aldo romero as lucio maria luisa argue"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the americas ), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the latin phrase jus soli. almost all countries outside the americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality ( - ies ) of the baby's parents ( referred to as jus sanguinis ). there can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way : when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise. the place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality ( - ies ) of the parents and / or the location of the plane or ship ( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country ). some administrative forms may request the applicant's \" country of birth \". it is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's \" place of birth \" or \" nationality at birth \". for example, us citizens born abroad who acquire us citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be usa ( american ), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place. reference list 8 fam 403. 4 place of birth dance of death ( disambiguation ) dance of death, also called danse macabre, is a late - medieval allegory of the universality of death. dance of death or the dance of death may also refer to : books dance of death, a 1938 novel by helen mccloy dance of death ( stine novel ), a 1997 novel by r. l. stine dance of death ( novel ), a 2005 novel by douglas preston and lincoln child theatre and film the dance of death ( strindberg play ), a 1900 play by august strindberg the dance of death, a 1908 play by frank wedekind the dance of death ( auden play ), a 1933 play by w. h. auden film the death dance, a 1918 drama starring alice brady the dance of death ( 1912 film ), a german silent film the dance of death ( 1919 film ), an austrian silent film the dance of death ( 1938 film ), crime drama starring vesta victoria ; screenplay by ralph dawson the dance of death ( 1948 film ), french - italian drama based on strindberg's play, starring erich von stroheim the dance of death ( 1967 film ),"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "by writ 19 may 1685 subsequent to there being no other heir known at the time of the death of his cousin, charles willoughby, 10th baron willoughby of parham in 1679. he was called to parliament as the 11th baron willoughby of parham 1547 creation, however, the writ had created a new barony and with it a new title of 1st baron willoughby of parham ( 1685 creation ). the title would have been inherited by henry willoughby, grandson of sir ambrose willoughby, and great - grandson of charles, the 2nd baron. however, henry willoughby had emigrated to virginia and his whereabouts was not known. the right to the first barony created by letters patent in 1547 was later claimed by a descendant of henry willoughby as 16th baron willoughby of parham in 1767. death thomas died in 1691 aged 89 and was buried under the chancel by the east window at the old horwich parish church. thomas was succeeded by his eldest son hugh as the 12th baron willoughby of parham, 2nd baron of the 1685 creation. charles willoughby, 2nd baron willoughby of parham charles willoughby, 2nd baron willoughby of parham ( c. 1536 / 7 – d. 1610 – 12 ) was the only son of william willoughby, 1st baron willoughby of parham, and elizabeth heneage. family charles willoughby, born about 1536 / 7, was the only son of william willoughby, 1st baron willoughby of parham, suffolk, and his first wife, elizabeth heneage, daughter and heir of sir thomas heneage of hainton, lincolnshire, by katherine skipwith, daughter of sir john skipwith of ormsby. career willoughby matriculated at st. john's college, cambridge at easter, 1549. he succeeded to the title at his father's death on 30 july 1570. he held administrative offices in lincolnshire, and was one of the commissioners who tried philip howard, 20th earl of arundel, for treason on 14 april 1589. willoughby died between october 1610 and 26 october 1612. he was predeceased by his eldest son and heir, william, and the title passed to william's eldest son, who succeeded as 3rd baron willoughby of parham. the 3rd baron's male heirs held the barony until charles willoughby, 10th baron willoughby of parham ( 6 october 1650 – 9 december 1679 ), died without issue on 9 december 1679, when the title should have passed to the descendants of sir ambrose willoughby, second son of the 2nd baron. however sir ambrose willoughby's descendants had emigrated to virginia, and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". henry willoughby first petitioned for his seat in the house of lords in 1733, his case was not heard. his petition was accepted after the death of hugh willoughby, 15th baron willoughby of parham and he took his seat on 25 april 1767 to become the 16th baron. henry willoughby died on 29 january 1775, aged 79, without male heir and the title passed to his nephew. notes the records of a lancashire family - shaw, 1940 burke john, a general and heraldic dictionary of the peerage of england, ireland and scotland 1831. john willoughby, 9th baron willoughby of parham john willoughby, 9th baron willoughby of parham ( 1643 – 1678 ) was an english peer of the house of lords. he was born in stanstead bury, near stanstead abbotts, hertfordshire, england on 29 december 1643, the son of william willoughby, 6th baron willoughby of parham and anne carey. he married anne bolterton ( died circa 3 october 1683 ). on the death of his nephew john in early 1678, he succeeded as the 9th baron willoughby of parham. however, a few months later he died without issue in september 1678. the barony was succeeded by his younger brother, charles willoughby. charles willoughby, 10th baron willoughby of parham charles willoughby, 10th baron willoughby of parham was an english peer of the house of lords. he succeeded to the title in september 1678 on the death of john willoughby, 9th baron willoughby of parham. charles willoughy was the male heir and descendant from the first creation of the barony that commenced with sir william willoughby 1st baron willoughby of parham in 1547 and was the last male heir of the eldest line. charles willoughby married marie daughter of sir beaumont dixie, bart of bosworth. he died without a male heir on 9 december 1679. the first creation by letters patent stipulated the title must pass to heirs male of sir william willoughby 1st baron willoughby of parham. charles willoughby, 10th baron willoughby of parham died without issue and left his estate to his niece elizabeth, who had married james bertie, 1st earl of abingdon. second creation on the death of the 10th lord willoughby, the title should have passed to the line of the next son of charles 2nd lord willoughby, who was sir ambrose willoughby, and then through his line to the eldest son, edward willoughby, and then henry ; however the family had emigrated to virginia and it was believed this male line was extinct. the title passed instead through the line of thomas the youngest son of charles willoughby, 2nd baron willoughby of parham and his"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "continuous experience, he took over the position of chairman of committees of the house of lords on a temporary basis following the illness of the 8th earl of warwick. by 12 november 1759, he was the permanent chairman of committees, a position he held until his death. during his lifetime he had served 58 times as chair of committees and served on 227 select committees. in 1744 he was elected a fellow of the royal society and served as their vice - president on two occasions. death hugh willoughby died without issue on 22 january 1765 in london. though a prominent dissenter, he was buried in the chancel of an earlier horwich church on 9 february 1765, the church was rebuilt further away from the road in 1830, his grave is now within the current parish church graveyard. he left his distant cousin, henry willoughby, heir to the barony, and property in rivington and anglezarke to his sisters, helen roscoe and elizabeth shaw. in memory of the family there is a monument at rivington unitarian chapel. the willoughby pew, bearing its original brass nameplate on the south wall of the chapel has been preserved and is noted for its large ornate canopy with panelled reredos and a moulded and carved cornice in the classical style. henry willoughby, 16th baron willoughby of parham henry willoughby, 16th baron willoughby of parham ( 1696 – 29 january 1775 ) was an english peer of the house of lords. on the death of charles willoughby, 10th baron willoughby of parham, who died without male heir on 9 december 1679, the title should have passed to the descendants of sir ambrose willoughby of matson, second son of charles willoughby, 2nd baron willoughby of parham who died in 1603. the title instead had passed to the nephew of sir ambrose, thomas willoughby, who became the 11th baron. sir ambrose willoughby had two sons, edward and richard. edward's son was henry, who emigrated to the colony of virginia in 1676, then one of the thirteen colonies, whose whereabouts were unknown. henry died in hull creek, virginia on 26 november 1685, aged 59. his son, also henry, was then aged 20. henry married elizabeth, daughter of william pigeon of stepney, with whom he had a son who was also named henry. henry willoughby had twice been master of the company of brewers in london, a justice of the peace and colonel of the 2nd regiment of militia of the tower hamlets. henry willoughby married susannah, daughter robert gresswell of middlesex and had a daughter, elizabeth who married john halsey of tower hill"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "who married hector og maclean ( 1583 – 1623 ). sources list her as the daughter of \" sir archibald acheson \", but because of her age, she may have been the daughter of captain patrick acheson or one of his siblings. if she was the same age as hector og maclean, she would have been born in 1583 and would have had her first child around 1600 at age 17. if she was the daughter of sir archibald acheson she would be born no earlier than 1610 the year archibald married. this would make her at least 20 years younger than hector og maclean, and would make her the same age as her own children. this is the error in the standard genealogy. his eldest son patrick succeeded him to the baronetcy but having died without issue several years after his father, whereupon the title passed to his half - brother sir george acheson, 3rd baronet, who relocated to ireland and in 1657 was high sheriff of counties armagh and tyrone. archibald acheson, 3rd earl of gosford archibald acheson, 3rd earl of gosford kp ( 20 august 1806 – 15 june 1864 ), styled viscount acheson between 1807 and 1849, was a british peer and member of parliament. early life gosford was born on 20 august 1806. he was the only son of archibald acheson, 2nd earl of gosford of gosford castle, county armagh and the former mary sparrow ( 1777 – 1841 ). he had four younger sisters, including lady mary acheson ( wife of james hewitt, 4th viscount lifford ) and lady millicent acheson ( wife of dr. henry bence jones ). his paternal grandparents were arthur acheson, 1st earl of gosford and the former millicent ( nee pole ) ( a daughter of lt. - gen. edward pole ). his mother was the only daughter and heiress of robert sparrow of worlingham hall and mary ( nee bernard ) sparrow ( sister and heiress of sir robert bernard, 5th baronet and only daughter of sir john bernard, 4th baronet ). he was educated at harrow school, and matriculated at christ church, oxford in 1825, graduating b. a. in 1828. career he was elected in 1830 as the member of parliament for county armagh in the british house of commons, a seat he held until 1847, when he was ennobled as 1st baron acheson, of clancairney, county armagh, in the peerage of the united kingdom. he was lord of the bedchamber between 1831 - 1834. he succeeded to his father's"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "unmarried. montagu peregrine bertie, 11th earl of lindsey ( 1815 – 1899 ), who married felicia elizabeth welby, the second daughter of rev. john earle welby, rector of hareston ( and son of sir william earle welby, 1st baronet ) and felicia eliza hole ( a daughter of rev. george hole, bishop of norwich ), in 1854. lord lindsey died on 18 september 1818. after his death, his two sons, in turn, succeeded to his titles. after his death, lady lindsey married the rev. william peter pegus and was the mother of maria antoinetta pegus ( who married charles gordon, 10th marquess of huntly ) before her death on 28 november 1858. descendants through his daughter, lady charlotte, he was a grandfather of charlotte maria guest ( wife of richard du cane ) ; ivor bertie guest, 1st baron wimborne ( who married lady cornelia henrietta maria spencer - churchill, a daughter of john spencer - churchill, 7th duke of marlborough ) ; katharine gwladys guest ( wife of the rev. frederick cecil alderson ) ; thomas merthyr guest ( who married lady theodora grosvenor, a daughter of richard grosvenor, 2nd marquess of westminster ) ; montague john guest ( who never married ) ; augustus frederick guest ( who died unmarried aged 21 ) ; arthur edward guest ( who married adeline mary chapman ) ; mary enid evelyn guest ( wife of her cousin, sir austen henry layard ) ; constance rhiannon guest ( wife of hon. charles eliot, youngest son of edward eliot, 3rd earl of st germans ) ; and blanche vere guest ( wife of edward ponsonby, 8th earl of bessborough ). through his youngest son, he was a grandfather of montague bertie, 12th earl of lindsey ( 1861 – 1938 ), who married millicent emma cox ( the eldest daughter of dr. james charles cox ), and served as aide - de - camp to the governor of new south wales from 1885 to 1888. eunoe ( wife of bogudes ) eunoe maura was the wife of bogudes, king of western mauretania. her name has also been spelled euries or euryes or eunoa. biography early life eunoe maura was thought to be descended from berbers, but her name is greek so it appears she might have been from there or had greek ancestry. she was likely of very high status, as she is mentioned by historian suetonius in the same context as cleopatra"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ment twixt them and mistris bridges \". ambrose willoughby was knighted in 1603. footnotes george willoughby, 7th baron willoughby of parham george willoughby, 7th baron willoughby of parham ( 1638 – 1674 ) was an english peer of the house of lords. he was born at belvoir castle, leicestershire, england on 18 march 1639, the son of william willoughby, 6th baron willoughby of parham and anne carey. on 9 october 1666, he married elizabeth clinton, daughter of henry clinton and jane markham. george and elizabeth had three children : john willoughby, 8th baron willoughby of parham, his successor ; anne, who died in infancy ; and elizabeth, who married hon. james bertie, son of james bertie, 1st earl of abingdon. on the death of his father in 1673, he succeeded as the 7th baron willoughby of parham. he died in knaith, lincolnshire, england in 1674, aged 35. hugh willoughby, 15th baron willoughby of parham hugh, 15th baron willoughby of parham ( 1713 – 17 january 1765 ) was an english nobleman and hereditary peer of the house of lords. he was born in 1713, the eldest son of charles willoughby, 14th baron willoughby of parham and hester, daughter of henry davenport of little lever and darcy lever, near bolton. hugh willoughby's father died on 12 june 1715, aged 34, and the infant hugh willoughby became the 15th baron willoughby of parham. he could not take his seat in the house of lords until he reached the age of 21. life hugh willoughby was born in lancashire around 1711, he resided at shaw place health charnock. after his father's death hugh willoughby was placed under the joint guardianship of his mother and reverend john walker, the presbyterian minister of horwich chapel of ease. his mother, hester willoughby married james walton of wigan in 1717, soon after the death of her first husband, and under the terms of his will, forfeited joint guardianship. on his father's death, hugh willoughby was below the age of majority and was placed under the guardianship of rev. john walker, a presbyterian minister. his mother, ester daughter of henry davenport of little lever and darcy lever, bolton had remarried to james walton of wigan in 1716, soon after the death of charles willoughby, 14th baron willoughby of parham her late husband. under the terms of her late husband's will, she forfeited joint guardianship. in 1717 hugh willoughby commenced school at rivington grammar school then a"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Lady Frances Manners"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Where does the director of film L'Arbre, Le Maire Et La Médiathèque work at?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##lles de l'etrange. paris : e - dite. isbn 978 - 2 - 84608 - 108 - 5. — ( 2004 ). rien n'estvrai. ed. films abc. isbn 978 - 2 - 915160 - 02 - 4. — ( 2004 ). jean - pierre bouyxou contre la femme au masque rouge. paris : e - dite : films abc. isbn 978 - 2 - 84608 - 121 - 4. — ( 2004 ). les voleuses de foudre. ed. films abc. isbn 978 - 2 - 915160 - 00 - 0. — ( 2006 ). alice et aladin detectives de l'impossible. ed. films abc. isbn 978 - 2 - 915160 - 03 - 1. — ( 2005 ). deraison. ed. films abc. isbn 978 - 2 - 915160 - 04 - 8. — ( 2005 ). bestialite. oulon : ed. nuit d'avril. isbn 978 - 2 - 35072 - 015 - 9. — ( 2007 ). la petite ogresse. films abc. isbn 978 - 2 - 91516 - 007 - 9. — ( 2008 ). moteurcoupez! : memoires d'un cineaste singulier. isbn 978 - 2 - 84608 - 253 - 2. — ( 2009 ). bille de clown. paris : e - dite. isbn 978 - 2 - 84608 - 254 - 9. — ( 2010 ). jean rollin : ecrits complets volume 1. paris : edite. isbn 978 - 2 - 84608 - 277 - 8. — ( 2011 ). jean rollin : ecrits complets volume 2. e / dite. isbn 978 - 2 - 84608 - 281 - 5. notes francoise blanchard francoise denise aline blanchard ( 6 june 1954 – 24 may 2013 ) was a french actress and voice dubbing artist. her most notable work is that of her role in the 1982 french film la morte vivante, directed by jean rollin. blanchard had collaborated with rollin on several occasions in films les trottoirs de bangkok ( 1984 ), a la poursuite de barbara ( 1991 ) and la nuit des horloges ( 2007 ). she had worked frequently with directors richard balducci and jesus franco. she was also known"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "i am indebted for permission to take notes of species recorded in his manuscript. \" the ms. was most likely the small volume now in the royal irish academy library. in the introduction to the \" * ‘ flora of the north - east of ireland \" ’ ( 1888 ), there is a brief biographical sketch of templeton, but no mention of any ms. however, in a ‘ ‘ supplement \" to the flora ( 1894 ), there is this note — ‘ * templeton, john, four volumes of his ‘ flora hibernica ’ at present deposited with the belfast natural history and philosophical society, contain much original matter, which could not be worked out in time for the present paper. \" this fixes the approximate date of the mss. being loaned to the belfast museum. they were not known to the authors of the ‘ ‘ cybele hibernica ’ \" ’ in 1866, while in the second edition ( 1898 ) the small volume of the mss. in r. 1. a. library is described in the index of authors under its full title — catalogue of the native plants of ireland, by john templeton, a. l. s. notable plant finds antrim : northern beech fern glenaan river, cushendall 1809 : intermediate wintergreen sixmilewater 1794 : heath pearlwort : muck island islandmagee 1804 : dwarf willow slievenanee mountain 1809 : thin - leaf brookweed beside river lagan in its tidal reaches – gone now 1797 : dovedale moss cave hill 1797 : arctic root slemish mountain pre 1825 : cornish moneywort formerly cultivated at cranmore, malone road, belfast1 pre - 1825 j. persisted to 1947 : rock whitebeam basalt cliffs of the little deerpark, glenarm 15 july 1808 : yellow meadow rue portmore lough 1800 : moschatel mountcollyer deerpark 2 may 1820, bearberry fair head pre 1825, sea bindweed bushfoot dunes pre 1825, flixweed,'among the ruins of carrickfergus i found sisymbrium sophia in plenty'2 sept. 1812 – journal of j. templeton j4187, needle spike - rush broadwater pre 1825, dwarf spurge lambeg gravel pit 1804, large - flowered hemp - nettle, glenarm pre 1825 down : field gentian slieve donard 1796 : lesser twayblade newtonards park pre 1825 : rough poppy 15 july 1797 : six - stamened waterwort castlewell"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "wonder in alsace only because he wanted to visit its restaurants. although he acknowledges the influence of alfred hitchcock in his work, chabrol has stated that \" others have influenced me more. my three greatest influences were murnau, the great silent film director... ernst lubitsch and fritz lang. \" chabrol died on 12 september 2010 of leukemia. he is buried in pere lachaise cemetery in north - eastern paris. filmography as director as actor tv work histoires insolites ( 1974 ), 5 episodes nouvelles de henry james ( 1974 ), 2 episodes – based on stories by henry james il etait un musicien ( 1978 ), 3 episodes madame le juge ( 1978 ), 1 episode \" jeunesse et spiritualite \" cyprien katsaris ( 1979 ) official site fantomas ( 1980 ), 2 episodes – remake of fantomas le systeme du docteur goudron et du professeur plume ( 1981 ) – based on the system of doctor tarr and professor fether by edgar allan poe les affinites electives ( 1982 ) – based on elective affinities by johann wolfgang von goethe m. le maudit ( 1982, short ) la danse de mort ( 1982 ) – based on the dance of death by august strindberg les dossiers secrets de l'inspecteur lavardin ( 1988 ), 2 episodes les redoutables ( 2001 ), 1 episode chez maupassant ( 2007 ), 2 episodes – based on stories by guy de maupassant au siecle de maupassant : contes et nouvelles du xixeme siecle ( 2010 ), 2 episodes le masque de la meduse le masque de la meduse ( english : the mask of medusa ) is a 2009 fantasy horror film directed by jean rollin. the film is a modern - day telling of the greek mythological tale of the gorgon and was inspired by the 1964 classic hammer horror film of the same name and the 1981 cult classic clash of the titans. it was rollin's final film, as the director died in 2010. cast simone rollin as la meduse sabine lenoel as euryale marlene delcambre as stheno juliette moreau as juliette delphine montoban as cornelius jean - pierre bouyxou as le gardien bernard charnace as le collectionneur agnes pierron as la colleuse d'af"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "story follows two young lovers ( francoise pascal and hugues quester ) who meet at a wedding reception and agree to go on a date, for which they decide to take a walk in an enormous cemetery. as they make love in an underground tomb, strange and bizarre occurrences take place above ground. as night falls, they frantically try to escape from the cemetery, and with no luck, end up where they started. they are slowly overcome with hysteria and paranoia which brings about their mortality. the film was shot in the city of amiens over a four - week period and premiered at the 2nd annual convention of the fantastique in paris in april 1973 and was initially met with a negative reception and as a result, rollin was unable to find anyone to back his future personal projects. rollin directed the adult sex films jeunes filles impudiques ( schoolgirl hitchhikers ), le sourire vertical ( the vertical smile ), and tout le monde il en a deux ( bacchanales sexuelles or fly me the french way ) under the pseudonym michel gentil as he was financially unable to come up with a budget for another mainstream feature film. however, in 1974 rollin directed the horror adventure and self - proclaimed \" expressionist \" film les demoniaques which was inspired by the adventure classics he had enormous admiration for in his youth. the film includes joelle cœur and willy braque whom rollin worked with on jeunes filles impudiques. the story follows two young women who have been involved in a shipwreck and are brutally raped and murdered by a group of rogue pirates, only to be resurrected after making love to the devil so that they can seek their revenge. rollin had many disputes with the producers of the film during production of the project as they insisted on a low budget. he was hospitalized for two weeks following the work due to mental and physical exhaustion. further problems would arise including the working title, les diablesses, having to be changed as the copyright was not free of charge and with the castel twins being unavailable for the roles of the avenging ghosts, the parts where offered to inexperienced actresses lieva lone and patricia hermenier. rollin made a brief return to the erotic vampire genre in 1975 when he wrote and directed levres de sang ( lips of blood ). the film includes all the surreal dreamlike aspects for which rollin's films are known. the story follows a young man named frederic who is on a quest to find a woman dressed"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##eig began his career as a reporter for the south east london and kentish mercury newspaper, before joining the daily mail and then sunday today. he moved to the sunday times in 1987, becoming arts correspondent in 1989 and then its american correspondent based in new york in 1991. greig returned to london in 1995 to become the sunday times literary editor and was then appointed editor of tatler magazine in 1999. newspaper editor he was appointed editor of the evening standard in february 2009. during his time as editor the dispossessed campaign was launched tackling poverty, illiteracy and unemployment. the campaign led to a dispossessed fund which has raised over £9 million for grassroots groups addressing poverty and has helped more than 100, 000 people, including the homeless and unemployed. in 2010 he was appointed editorial director of the independent, the independent on sunday and i ( independent print ltd ) and the evening standard. in march 2012, greig became editor of the mail on sunday while remaining a director of independent print ltd and the evening standard. he succeeded paul dacre as editor of the daily mail in september 2018. the daily mail's profits were reported as stable in 2019. in june 2020, the guardian reported that the daily mail had surpassed the sun as the uk's best - selling paper that may. his tenure as editor of the daily mail came to an end on 17 november 2021. he became consultant editor. on 4 january 2023, the independent announced that he was rejoining the digital news outlet as editor - in - chief. other interests greig wrote the foreword for the forward book of poetry ( 1999 ). his 2011 book, the kingmaker is about his grandfather, louis greig, who became mentor, physician and friend to prince albert, the future king george vi. greig has also written about the life of lucian freud in his book breakfast with lucian : a portrait of the artist published in 2013. } } personal life on 25 november 1995 he married kathryn terry, who is originally from texas ; the couple have three children, a son and two daughters. greig and his family live in notting hill, london. cleomenes ii cleomenes ii ( greek : κλεομενης ; died 309 bc ) was king of sparta from 370 to 309 bc. he was the second son of cleombrotus i, and grandfather of areus i, who succeeded him. although he reigned for more than 60 years, his life is completely unknown"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) brian kennedy ( gallery director ) brian patrick kennedy ( born 5 november 1961 ) is an irish - born art museum director who has worked in ireland and australia, and now lives and works in the united states. he was the director of the peabody essex museum in salem for 17 months, resigning december 31, 2020. he was the director of the toledo museum of art in ohio from 2010 to 2019. he was the director of the hood museum of art from 2005 to 2010, and the national gallery of australia ( canberra ) from 1997 to 2004. career brian kennedy currently lives and works in the united states after leaving australia in 2005 to direct the hood museum of art at dartmouth college. in october 2010 he became the ninth director of the toledo museum of art. on 1 july 2019, he succeeded dan monroe as the executive director and ceo of the peabody essex museum. early life and career in ireland kennedy was born in dublin and attended clonkeen college. he received b. a. ( 1982 ), m. a. ( 1985 ) and phd ( 1989 ) degrees from university college - dublin, where he studied both art history and history. he worked in the irish department of education ( 1982 ), the european commission, brussels ( 1983 ), and in ireland at the chester beatty library ( 1983 – 85 ), government publications office ( 1985 – 86 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1986 ) nous aimons tant le cinema ( film of the european year of cinema - delphes 1988 ) participation jusqu'en 1978 a la realisation de films \" militants \" television series of seven dramas in german numerous documentary and docu - soap type films ( tvs cndp ) initiation a la vie economique ( tv series - rts promotion ) contemplatives... et femmes ( tf1 - 1976 ) suzel sabatier ( fr3 ) un autre or noir ( fr3 ) vivre en georgie portrait d'une generation pour l'an 2000 ( france 5 - 2000 ) femmes de peine, femmes de coeur ( fr3 - 2003 ) television documentaries la porte de sarp est ouverte ( 1998 ) une histoire balbynienne ( 2002 ) tamara, une vie de moscou a port - au - prince ( unfinished ) hana et khaman ( unfinished ) en compagnie d'albert memmi ( unfinished ) le lucernaire, une passion de theatre les quatre saisons de la taillade ou une ferme l'autre histoire du peuple kurde ( in development ) les kurdes de bourg - lastic ( 2008 ) realisation de films institutionnels et industriels eugenio alabiso eugenio alabiso ( born 30 july 1937 ) is an italian film editor. he edited the good, the bad and the ugly ( 1966 ) he edited the case of the scorpion's tail ( 1971 ), silent action ( 1975 ), and the scorpion with two tails ( 1982 ), directed by sergio martino, and face to face ( 1967 ), directed by sergio sollima. he worked in crime films like long lasting days ( 1973 ), almost human ( 1974 ), manhunt in the city ( 1975 ), and from corleone to brooklyn ( 1979 ), directed by umberto lenzi. filmography films television series jacques decombe jacques decombe is a french author, actor and director born in 1953. biography after he studied at the conservatoire national d'art dramatique, he was the director of the shows of les inconnus at the request of didier bourdon and won the moliere award for best comedy show. ( see fr : moliere du meilleur spectacle comique ) in 1991. he also directed shows by charlotte de turckheim, chevallier"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", modern musical score that kovacs plays the piano reluctantly at first, but then enthusiastically after realizing it must, how little the americans can do with such modern music. trust in one another begins to develop slowly. tensions between the two governments are only resolved when the little one's parents are located. they are olaf, the embassy's swedish cook, and a woman from the host country who used to work here. ambassador adams now ensures in no time at all that marriage papers are issued to the parents, so that the toddler is considered a swedish citizen and can leave the communist country with the parents in the direction of freedom. adams'relationship with sonja also soon goes beyond the purely official : both eventually become a couple. cast joseph cotten as john adams eva bartok as sonja bob cunningham as captain heinikan rene deltgen as kovak gert frobe as olaf bruni lobel as lila ursula herking as madame debrov production it was filmed simultaneously in english - and german - language versions. see also 1955 in film list of comedy films of the 1950s list of german films 1945 – 1959 sepideh farsi sepideh farsi ( persian : سپیده فارسی ; born 1965 ) is an iranian director. early years farsi left iran in 1984 and went to paris to study mathematics. however, eventually she was drawn to the visual arts and initially experimented in photography before making her first short films. a main theme of her works is identity. she still visits tehran each year. awards / recognition farsi was a member of the jury of the locarno international film festival in best first feature in 2009. she won the fipresci prize ( 2002 ), cinema du reel and traces de vie prize ( 2001 ) for \" homi d. sethna, filmmaker \" and best documentary prize in festival dei popoli ( 2007 ) for \" harat \". recent news one of her latest films is called tehran bedoune mojavez ( tehran without permission ). the 83 - minute documentary shows life in iran's crowded capital city of tehran, facing international sanctions over its nuclear ambitions and experiencing civil unrest. it was shot entirely with a nokia camera phone because of the government restrictions over shooting a film. the film shows various aspects of city life including following women at the hairdressers talking of the latest fads, young men speaking of drugs, prostitution and other societal problems, and the iranian rapper “ hichkas ”. the dialogue is in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "lawrence, 3rd baron howth and secondly sir richard fry. anne beaufort ( b. 1435 – d. 17 september 1496 ), who married, sir william paston ( b. 1436 – died before 7 september 1496 ), a younger son of william paston ( 1378 – 1444 ), justice of the common pleas. henry beaufort, 3rd duke of somerset ( b. 26 january 1436 – d. 15 may 1464 ) margaret beaufort, countess of stafford ( b. 1437 – d. 1474 ), married firstly humphrey, earl of stafford and secondly sir richard darell. edmund beaufort, 4th duke of somerset ( b. 1439 – d. 4 may 1471 ) john beaufort, earl of dorset ( b. 1441 – 4 may 1471 ) thomas beaufort ( b. 1442 – d. 1517 ) elizabeth beaufort ( b. 1443 - died before 1475 ), married sir henry fitzlewis. mary beaufort ( b. between 1431 and 1455 ) third marriage she married thirdly to walter rokesley. there was no known issue from this marriage. death she died on 6 march 1467 at the age of 58 at baynard's castle, london, england. ancestry inna elena alexandra apostoleanu ( born 16 october 1986 ), known professionally as inna ( stylized in all caps ), is a romanian singer and songwriter. born in mangalia and raised in neptun, she studied political science at ovidius university before meeting the romanian trio play & win and pursuing a music career. she adopted the stage name \" alessandra \" and a pop - rock style in 2008 ; later that year, she changed her stage name to \" inna \" and began releasing house music. \" hot \" ( 2008 ), her debut single, was a commercial success worldwide and topped the romanian and billboard's hot dance airplay chart, among others. her debut studio album of the same name followed in august 2009 and was certified gold and platinum. it featured several other successful singles in europe, including \" amazing \" ( 2009 ), the singer's second number - one single in romania. inna's second album, i am the club rocker ( 2011 ), yielded global success for the single \" sun is up \" ( 2010 ). the track won the eurodanceweb award, making inna the first and only romanian artist to win the award. in 2011, it was announced inna was the highest - paid romanian and eastern"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1990s, won the louis delluc prize for best film in 2018. honore has been the screenwriter for some of gael morel's films. the actors louis garrel and chiara mastroianni have each had roles in several of his films. honore has also directed several operas for the stage. for the opera de lyon he directed poulenc's dialogues of the carmelites in 2013, debussy's pelleas et melisande in 2015, and verdi's don carlos in 2018. he also presented his production of mozart's cosi fan tutte at the aix - en - provence festival and the edinburgh festival in 2016, and puccini's tosca at aix - en - provence in 2019 ; both of these productions adopted a radical approach to traditional works. in the summer of 2020 honore's rehearsals of his stage production of le cote de guermantes, based on the third volume of proust's in search of lost time, were interrupted by restrictions to combat the covid - 19 epidemic and it became impossible to present it at the comedie - francaise as planned. with his troupe of actors he decided to make a film about the production and the uncertainties they were now facing, and the film guermantes was released in september 2021. filmography novels 1995 : tout contre leo ( jeunesse ), turned into a film in 2002 1996 : c'est plus fort que moi ( jeunesse ) 1997 : je joue tres bien tout seul ( jeunesse ) 1997 : l'affaire petit marcel ( jeunesse ) 1997 : l ’ infamille ( editions de l'olivier, isbn 2 - 87929 - 143 - 7 ) 1998 : zero de lecture ( jeunesse ) 1998 : une toute petite histoire d'amour ( jeunesse ) 1998 : je ne suis pas une fille a papa ( jeunesse ) 1999 : les nuits ou personne ne dort ( jeunesse ) 1999 : mon cœur bouleverse ( jeunesse ) 1999 : bretonneries ( jeunesse ) 1999 : la douceur ( editions de l'olivier, isbn 2 - 87929 - 236 - 0 ) theatre and opera actor 1998 : les debutantes 2001 : le pire du troupeau 2004 : beautiful guys 2005 : dionysos impuissant 2012 : la faculte 2012 : un jeune se tue 2012 : nouveau roman"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) l'arbre, le maire et la mediatheque the tree, the mayor and the mediatheque ( french : l'arbre, le maire et la mediatheque ; known also as les sept hasards ) is a 1993 french comedy - drama film written and directed by eric rohmer. the film was shown at the 1993 montreal world film festival where it received the fipresci prize. the frame story involves the mayor of an isolated french village who, to further his political ambitions, secures a grant to build a sporting and cultural centre, but the necessary felling of a fine willow outrages the schoolteacher and his daughter. within the frame there is much debate about the current state of france : city versus country, agriculture versus industry, conservatism versus progress, the environment versus growth. plot in saint - juire - champgillon, a remote village of traditional left - wing adherence in the vendee, julien dechaumes has inherited the manor house and grounds and has been elected mayor, though he spends much of his time in paris with his mistress. there he successfully lobbies the ministry of culture for a grant to build a state - of - the - art sports and media centre. by enhancing his reputation in the area, it will boost his chances of entering national politics under the socialist banner. opinion in the village is mixed, with the most passionate opposition coming from the schoolteacher, for whom the destruction of a 100 - year - old willow symbolises all that is wrong about the plan. when a journalist on a left - wing magazine visits the village to talk to people, her editor cuts her piece to focus on the teacher and the tree. the teacher's ten - year - old daughter explains to the mayor that all the children want is not the sophisticated facilities on offer but just green space and trees. a survey reveals that the water table has dropped alarmingly, needing costly groundworks that make the whole project unviable. cast pascal greggory as julien dechaumes, the mayor arielle dombasle as berenice beaurivage, the mayor's lover fabrice luchini as marc rossignol, the school teacher clementine amour"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "to becoming one of his nation's most renowned directors is framed as starting when he would go to a cinema as a teenager and watch films from the golden age of mexican cinema, though chalbaud himself says that he was inspired by dramatic angles when playing an angel in a nativity play as a child and being hoisted into the rafters, able to watch the performance from a detached perspective, and to watch the audience as they watched the action. after leaving high school, chalbaud studied for two years at the teatro experimental in caracas, and then studied directing under lee strasberg in new york. career the director was in his late teens when he got jobs working in television, whilst writing plays. when working one television job, in the early 1950s, he reports that his group worked from 3 pm until 9 at night, and would then spend time at a brothel. it is during this time that he found inspiration and stories for his play el pez que fuma, which he would later make into a film. he also wrote the plays los adolescentes, for which he won the ateneo de caracas prize, and cain adolescente in his early television career. it was also the early 1950s when he worked as the assistant director to mexican filmmaker victor urruchua, working on two of urruchua's films, six months of life and light in the high plains. in 1955 he became the artistic director of televisora nacional, a company he left in 1958. it is possible that he left televisora nacional, the official statement being \" for political reasons \", when he was imprisoned in 1957 for five months by the regime of marcos perez jimenez, an experience he says gave him a social conscience to do good after being tortured. before releasing his first film, chalbaud had seen enough success in playwriting that he was made the director of the national theatre of venezuela in 1958. he left this role the year after the release of cain adolescente, in 1960. he had made two films by 1963, when cinema diminished in venezuela and he was effectively forced to return to theatre. in 1967 he took the presidency of the unesco latin american theatre institute, and it was in this year theatre collective \" el nuevo grupo \" was co - founded by chalbaud ; he dedicated the poem \" us and the theatre \" to the group, with which he has worked extensively since, that same year. the success of chalbaud's plays is placed on his characters, with the social - realist works characterised by"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". henry willoughby first petitioned for his seat in the house of lords in 1733, his case was not heard. his petition was accepted after the death of hugh willoughby, 15th baron willoughby of parham and he took his seat on 25 april 1767 to become the 16th baron. henry willoughby died on 29 january 1775, aged 79, without male heir and the title passed to his nephew. notes the records of a lancashire family - shaw, 1940 burke john, a general and heraldic dictionary of the peerage of england, ireland and scotland 1831. john willoughby, 9th baron willoughby of parham john willoughby, 9th baron willoughby of parham ( 1643 – 1678 ) was an english peer of the house of lords. he was born in stanstead bury, near stanstead abbotts, hertfordshire, england on 29 december 1643, the son of william willoughby, 6th baron willoughby of parham and anne carey. he married anne bolterton ( died circa 3 october 1683 ). on the death of his nephew john in early 1678, he succeeded as the 9th baron willoughby of parham. however, a few months later he died without issue in september 1678. the barony was succeeded by his younger brother, charles willoughby. charles willoughby, 10th baron willoughby of parham charles willoughby, 10th baron willoughby of parham was an english peer of the house of lords. he succeeded to the title in september 1678 on the death of john willoughby, 9th baron willoughby of parham. charles willoughy was the male heir and descendant from the first creation of the barony that commenced with sir william willoughby 1st baron willoughby of parham in 1547 and was the last male heir of the eldest line. charles willoughby married marie daughter of sir beaumont dixie, bart of bosworth. he died without a male heir on 9 december 1679. the first creation by letters patent stipulated the title must pass to heirs male of sir william willoughby 1st baron willoughby of parham. charles willoughby, 10th baron willoughby of parham died without issue and left his estate to his niece elizabeth, who had married james bertie, 1st earl of abingdon. second creation on the death of the 10th lord willoughby, the title should have passed to the line of the next son of charles 2nd lord willoughby, who was sir ambrose willoughby, and then through his line to the eldest son, edward willoughby, and then henry ; however the family had emigrated to virginia and it was believed this male line was extinct. the title passed instead through the line of thomas the youngest son of charles willoughby, 2nd baron willoughby of parham and his"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "numerous documentary and docu - soap type films ( tvs cndp ) initiation a la vie economique ( tv series - rts promotion ) contemplatives... et femmes ( tf1 - 1976 ) suzel sabatier ( fr3 ) un autre or noir ( fr3 ) vivre en georgie portrait d'une generation pour l'an 2000 ( france 5 - 2000 ) femmes de peine, femmes de coeur ( fr3 - 2003 ) television documentaries la porte de sarp est ouverte ( 1998 ) une histoire balbynienne ( 2002 ) tamara, une vie de moscou a port - au - prince ( unfinished ) hana et khaman ( unfinished ) en compagnie d'albert memmi ( unfinished ) le lucernaire, une passion de theatre les quatre saisons de la taillade ou une ferme l'autre histoire du peuple kurde ( in development ) les kurdes de bourg - lastic ( 2008 ) realisation de films institutionnels et industriels s. d. jones conrad efraim ( march 30, 1945 – october 26, 2008 ) was an antiguan professional wrestler best known by his ring name, special delivery jones or s. d. jones ( sometimes referred to as s. d. \" special delivery \" jones ) from his time ( 1974 – 1990 ) in the world wrestling federation ( wwf, now wwe ). he also wrestled in jim crockett promotions and the national wrestling alliance ( nwa ), and he won the nwa americas tag team championship three times. professional wrestling career before becoming a wrestler, efraim worked at a telephone company. he also took part in boxing and lifting weights. while there, he began training under johnny rodz in the sport of professional wrestling. upon completion of his training, he quit his job and began working for nwa mid - atlantic under the name \" roosevelt jones \" in a tag team with his partner and kayfabe cousin rufus r. jones. while there, they had a memorable feud with the anderson family ( ole and gene ). on january 17, 1975, after leaving the mid - atlantic area for california, jones won his first of three tag team titles, combining with porkchop cash to take the nwa americas tag team championship from the hollywood blonds ( buddy roberts and jerry brown ). the following month, jones and cash dropped the titles back to the blonds. jones won the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##es 1999 : bienvenue au grand magasin 2000 : les iles eoliennes ( coll. voyages, voyages ) 2006 : un monde en fusion 2006 : otar iosseliani, le merle siffleur ( coll. cineastes de notre temps ) 2007 : stage les chantiers nomades : l'acteur concret au cinema, autour des objets 2008 : le mystere glasberg 2008 : antoinette fouque, qu'est - ce qu'une femme ( coll. empreintes ) 2014 : la cour de babel 2016 : dernieres nouvelles du cosmos feature films 2003 : depuis qu'otar est parti … 2010 : l'arbre 2018 : claire darling scriptwriter 2002 : depuis qu'otar est parti … 2010 : l'arbre 2018 : claire darling assistant director 1988 – 1990 : divers serie : salut les homards, les six compagnons, souris noire from pierre etaix 1990 : aujourd'hui peut - etre from jean - louis bertuccelli 1990 : kaminsky, un flic a moscou from stephane kurc 1991 : promenades d'ete from rene feret 1991 : la chasse aux papillons from otar iosseliani 1992 : precheur en eau trouble from georges lautner 1992 : trois couleurs : bleu from krzysztof kieslowski 1992 : trois couleurs : blanc from krzysztof kieslowski 1993 : les dessous du moulin rouge from nils tavernier 1994 : le clandestin from jean - louis bertuccelli 1994 : madame jacques sur la croisette from emmanuel finkiel 1995 : l'appat from bertrand tavernier 1995 : le bel ete 1914 from christian de chalonge 1996 : brigands, chapitre vii from otar iosseliani 1997 : un soir apres la guerre from rithy panh see also list of female film and television directors ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##rmudez de cea, and as such, also a sister of queen jimena and of justa fernandez, fernando's mother. they were the parents of the following children, all except justa born before february 1020, the date on which they appear confirming the donation made by their parents : flain fernandez ( died before 1065 ), a count, husband of toda fernandez and father of martin flainez, ancestors of the osorio ; oveco fernandez, married to onecca gutierrez ; pedro fernandez pelayo fernandez ( died after june 1049 ), royal alferez in 1039 and in 1050 and count as from 1043. he could have been the father of flain pelaez ; munio fernandez ( died after june 1049 ), also a count, married elvira pelaez, daughter of count pelayo froilaz the deacon and aldonza ordonez, daughter of the infantes ordono ramirez and his wife cristina bermudez. they were the parents of countess aldonza munoz, the wife of count vela ovequiz. he last appears in june 1049 with his brother pelayo ; diego fernandez, the father of jimena diaz, wife of el cid ; justa fernandez, named after her paternal grandmother, justa was the second wife of count ansur diaz and step - mother of powerful count pedro ansurez on 29 september 1047, justa and her husband founded the monastery of san roman. notes guillermo fernandez de soto guillermo john roque fernandez de soto valderrama ( born 27 september 1953 ) is a colombian lawyer and diplomat, who has served as secretary general of the andean community of nations, minister of foreign affairs of colombia, ambassador of colombia to the kingdom of the netherlands, and designated - ambassador extraordinary and plenipotenciary, permanent representative of colombia to the united nations in new york. biography ambassador fernandez de soto holds a degree in law and economic sciences from pontificia universidad javeriana and a postgraduate degree in socio - economic sciences from the same institution. he has had extensive experience in the field of international relations, colombian diplomacy, academia, and in the professional practice in civil, commercial and international law. career early in his career, he worked as a senior specialist of the organization of american states ( oas ) inter american commission on human rights in washington dc. he also served as vice minister of foreign affairs of colombia ( 1985 – 1986 ) he worked in the secretariat of the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##یا الپ, lit.'brave rock') was, according to ottoman tradition, the son of kızıl buga or basuk and the father of suleyman shah. he was the grandfather of ertugrul ghazi, the father of the founder of the ottoman empire, osman i. he was also famously known for being the successing name of ertokus bey ’ s son kaya alp. he was a descendant of the ancestor of his tribe, kayı son of gun son of oghuz khagan, the legendary progenitor of the oghuz turks. diepold of berg diepold count von berg, also : theobald, ( c. 1140, – 3 november 1190 ) was the 11th bishop of passau from 1172 to 1190. biography diepold von berg was born around 1140 as the son of diepold von berg - schelklingen and gisela von andechs. both his older brother heinrich and the younger manegold played an important role in the history of the diocese of passau. his third brother, otto ii von berg, was bishop of freising. diepold was ordained priest on 10 june 1172 by bishop henry i of gurk. on 23 november of the year, he was, at the urging of the emperor frederick barbarossa ( present at the ceremony ), and with the consent of pope alexander iii. new bishop of passau. he thus succeeded the succession of his brother heinrich von berg. in 1178 he took part in the provincial synod in hohenau at the inn and traveled to rome in 1179 to the third lateran council. back at passau he had been confronted to the fire of the city in 1181, diepold energetically sought the reconstruction of the cathedral and the residence. in 1189, he accompanied emperor friedrich barbarossa to the unsuccessful third crusade, and finally died in november 1190, together with six canons of the passau cathedral, during the siege of acre in the camp near the city. diepold was buried in the holy land. bruno von porstendorf bruno von porstendorf otherwise bruno ii of meissen or bruno ii von porstendorf ( died 4 december 1228 ) was bishop of meissen from 1209 to 1228. in older lists of the bishops of meissen he is numbered as bruno iii because of the inclusion of an earlier bruno ii, who was a clerical"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) christophe honore christophe honore ( born 10 april 1970 ) is a french writer and film and theatre director. career honore was born in carhaix, finistere. after moving to paris in 1995, he wrote articles in les cahiers du cinema. he started writing soon after. his 1996 book tout contre leo ( close to leo ) talks about hiv and is aimed at young adults ; he made it into a film in 2002. he wrote other books for young adults throughout the late 1990s. his first play, les debutantes, was performed at avignon's off festival in 1998. in 2005, he returned to avignon to present dionysos impuissant in the \" in \" festival, with joana preiss and louis garrel playing the leads. a well - known director, he is considered an \" auteur \" in french cinema. his 2006 film dans paris has led him to be considered by french critics as the heir to the nouvelle vague cinema. in 2007, les chansons d'amour was one of the films selected to be in competition at the 2007 cannes film festival. honore is openly gay, and some of his movies or screenplays ( among them les filles ne savent pas nager, dix - sept fois cecile cassard and les chansons d'amour ) deal with gay or lesbian relations. his film plaire, aimer et courir vite ( sorry angel ), about a writer who has contracted hiv in the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##longe, rene feret, and pierre etaix. following an introduction to documentary filmmaking in 1993 at ateliers varan, she directed fifteen documentaries for arte, france 3 and france 5, including une liberte!, la fabrique des judges, welcome to the department store, a world in fusion, otar iosseliani, the whistling blackbird, the glasberg mystery, antoinette fouque, what is a woman?... his first feature film since otar left... has been crowned by twenty awards in france and abroad, including the grand prize of the critics'week at the 2003 cannes film festival, the cesar de la meilleur first work in 2004, the marguerite duras prize 2003 and the michel d'ornano award 2003 in deauville. l'arbre is her second feature film. it was nominated for three cesars. her documentary the court of babel, released in theaters in march 2014, has been selected in several festivals, including those of new york, rome, abu dhabi, sheffield, rio, montreal, tokyo, cairo, and san francisco. her documentary latest news from the cosmos ( november 2016 ), received the audience award from the rencontres du cinema documentaire in montreuil and the fifa grand prix in montreal ( 2018 ). her last feature film, claire darling with catherine deneuve and chiara mastroianni, released in french theaters in february 2019 claire darling grossed $ 0 in north america and a total worldwide of $ 1 million. with 85 000 spectators in france, the film is a heavy public failure. julie bertuccelli has chaired the scam since june 2017, having been the first woman elected to this position in 2013, as well as the brand new cinematheque of the documentary she created with scam ( with which she also created the eye of'or, the documentary prize at the cannes film festival in 2015 ). she was co - chair with michel hazanavicius of the civil society of producers'authors producers ( arp ) in 2016. she is the daughter of the director jean - louis bertuccelli and the widow of cinematographer christophe pollock. filmography director documentaries 1993 : un metier comme un autre 1994 : une liberte! 1995 : un dimanche en champagne 1995 : le jongleur de notre - dame 1996 : trait d'union 1996 : saint - denis, les couleurs de la ville 1997 : la fabrique des jug"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of gopu - babu ) said that he used to begin his script from the ending and then construct the plot. filmography awards and nomination documentary a documentary is getting ready about him. ravisubramaniyan is selected by kavidalaya for making documentary, to be released on 9 july 2020, the 90th birthday of the veteran indian filmmaker. notes bibliography external links k. balachander at imdb hassan zee hassan \" doctor \" zee is a pakistani - american film director who was born in chakwal, pakistan. early life doctor zee grew up in chakwal, a small village in punjab, pakistan. as one of seven brothers and sisters his father was in the military and this fact required the family to move often to different cities. as a child zee was forbidden from watching cinema because his father believed movies were a bad influence on children. at age 13, doctor zee got his start in the world of entertainment at radio pakistan where he wrote and produced radio dramas and musical programs. it was then that he realized his passion for storytelling at the age of 26, doctor zee earned his medical doctorate degree and did his residency in a burn unit at the pakistan institute of medical sciences. he cared for women who were victims of \" bride burning, \" the archaic practice used as a form of punishment against women who fail to provide sufficient dowry to their in - laws after marriage or fail to provide offspring. he also witnessed how his country ’ s transgender and intersex people, called “ hijras ”, were banned from having jobs and forced to beg to survive. these experiences inspired doctor zee to tackle the issues of women ’ s empowerment and gender inequality in his films. in 1999, he came to san francisco to pursue his dream of filmmaking and made san francisco his home education he received his early education from jinnah public school, chakwal. he got his medical doctor degree at rawalpindi medical college, pakistan. film career doctor zee's first film titled night of henna was released in 2005. the theme of the film dealt with \" the conflict between old world immigrant customs and modern western ways... \" night of henna focused on the problems of pakistani expatriates who found it hard to adjust in american culture. many often landed themselves in trouble when it came to marrying off their children. his second film bicycle bride came out in 2010, which was about \" the clash between the bonds of family and the weight of tradition. \" his third film house of temptation that came out in 2014 was about a"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Cahiers du cinéma"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Where was the director of film Eisenstein In Guanajuato born?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of a young neurotic jew in contemporary buenos aires. he frequently collaborates with other argentine jews, notably writer and klezmer musician marcelo birmajer, and cesar lerner. his comedic touches often bring comparison to woody allen, a comparison burman is quick to reject. he said, \" it's not a measurable comparison. but i'm very happy with it. i admire him more than anyone else in the world. \" burman's films have been featured in many film festivals around the world. el abrazo partido ( 2003 ) took the grand jury prize at the berlin international film festival, as well as best actor for hendler. burman was co - producer of the successful 2004 film, the motorcycle diaries, as well as garage olimpo ( 1999 ). opinions on filmmaking in an interview with brian brooks, who writes for indiewire. com, an online community of independent filmmakers and aficionados, burman discussed his approach to filmmaking. he said : \" i don't have goals when i make a film, except to create as faithfully as possible the story i wanted to tell, and that the sensations that provoked me to tell the story are also caused when reading the script. \" \" i don't love film in itself ; it's not like i was debating the merits of using different types of camera - work, like traveling shots. i love film because it's a story - telling tool, \" he said in an interview he did for timessquare. com. interconnections between films it is arguable that the loose trilogy of films — esperando al mesias ( 2000 ), el abrazo partido ( 2003 ), and derecho de familia ( 2006 ) — happen in the same \" universe \". the three share common traits : they are written and directed by burman and all star daniel hendler in the title role as a young jew. additionally, several actors and actresses appear twice in the films. because hendler's characters share similar traits ( they are all named ariel : ariel goldstein, ariel makaroff and ariel perelman respectively ) and because some characters from one film seem to appear in another, the trilogy is usually considered as happening in the same universe several continuity changes show that the three ariels are different people : in the first movie, ariel's father is a restaurant owner, and his mother dies ; in the second film, his father has been long gone, and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "library ( 1992 ) darwin ( french tv, 1993 ) the death of a composer : rosa, a horse drama ( 1999 ) exhibitions the physical self, museum boymans van beuningen, rotterdam ( 1991 ) le bruit des nuages ( as curator ), louvre museum, paris ( 1992 ) 100 objects to represent the world ( 1992 ) at the academy of fine arts vienna and the hofburg imperial palace vienna. stairs 1 geneva ( 1995 ) flyga over vatten / flying over water, malmo konsthall ( 16 / 9 2000 – 14 / 1 2001 ) peopling the palaces at venaria reale, palace of venaria ( 2007 ) heavy water, chelouche gallery, tel aviv ( 2011 ) sex & the sea, maritiem museum, rotterdam ( 2013 ) the towers / lucca hubris, lucca ( 2013 ) luis alberti ( actor ) luis alberti ( born 30 october 1981 ) is a mexican actor. he studied acting at la casa del teatro, and stood out in the film eisenstein in guanajuato, and later in the mexican film encarnacion. on television it was highlighted by series as rosario tijeras ( 2016 – 2017 ), and el cesar ( 2017 ), and more recently for playing the mexican singer jose guadalupe esparza, in the biographical series bronco : the series. filmography films roles television roles eisenstein in guanajuato eisenstein in guanajuato is a 2015 biographical romantic comedy - drama film written and directed by peter greenaway. starring elmer back as soviet film director sergei eisenstein, alongside stelio savante, lisa owen, maya zapata, luis alberti, jakob ohrman, rasmus slatis, and raino ranta, the film is an international co - production between companies in the netherlands, mexico, belgium, finland and france. cast release eisenstein in guanajuato premiered at the 65th berlin international film festival in the main competition section on 11 february 2015. the film was voted to the bottom place by the screen international's critics ’ jury and subsequently ignored by the official jury. the film opened theatrically 18 june in the netherlands, 8 july in france, 4 september in finland, and 22 january 2016 in mexico. it was granted a very limited theatrical release in the united states on 5 february 2016. critical reception the film received mixed reviews from critics. on rotten tomatoes, the film has a 55 % score based on 38 reviews,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was the step - father of david cassidy. he currently lives in north hollywood, los angeles. actively retired, silverstein has taught film at usc and continues to work on screen plays and other projects. filmography tales from the crypt ( tv series ) ( 1991 – 94 ) picket fences ( tv series ) ( 1993 ) rich men, single women ( tv movie ) ( 1990 ) fight for life ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) night of courage ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) betrayed by innocence ( tv movie ) ( 1986 ) the firm ( tv series ) ( 1982 – 1983 ) the car ( 1977 ) nightmare honeymoon ( 1974 ) a man called horse ( 1970 ) the happening ( 1967 ) cat ballou ( 1965 ) kraft suspense theatre ( tv series ) ( 1963 – 64 ) the defenders ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) arrest and trial ( tv series ) ( 1964 ) the doctors and the nurses ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) billy milano billy milano ( born june 3, 1964 ) is an american heavy metal and hardcore punk musician. he is the singer and occasionally guitarist and bassist of crossover thrash band m. o. d., and was the singer of its predecessor, stormtroopers of death. prior to these bands, milano played in early new york hardcore band the psychos, which also launched the career of future agnostic front vocalist roger miret. milano was also the singer of united forces, which included his stormtroopers of death bandmate dan lilker. milano managed a number of bands, including agnostic front, for whom he also co - produced the 1997 epitaph records release something's gotta give and roadie for anthrax. discography stormtroopers of death albums stormtroopers of death videos method of destruction ( m. o. d. ) mastery maria teresa"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "october 2017 ) was an italian film director, screenwriter, and novelist. a fan of film since young age, lenzi studied at the centro sperimentale di cinematografia and made his first film in 1958 which went unreleased, while his official debut happened in 1961 with queen of the seas. lenzi's films of the 1960s followed popular trends of the era, which led to him directing several spy and erotic thriller films. he followed in suit in the 1970s making giallo films, crime films and making the first italian cannibal film with man from the deep river. he continued making films up until the 1990s and later worked as a novelist writing a series of murder mysteries. biography early life umberto lenzi was born on 6 august 1931 in the massa marittima province of italy. lenzi was a film enthusiast as early as grade school. while studying law, lenzi also created film fan clubs. lenzi eventually put off studying law and began pursuing the technical arts of filmmaking. he graduated from rome's centro sperimentale di cinematografia in 1956 and made i ragazzi di trastevere as his final exam, a short film influenced by the writings of pier paolo pasolini. lenzi also worked as a journalist for various newspapers and magazines, including bianco e nero and, between 1957 and 1960, penned a number of detective novels and adventure stories using a pseudonym. 1960s prior to his officially first credited film as a director, queen of the seas, lenzi directed a film in greece in 1958 titled mia italida stin ellada, or vacanze ad atene, which was never released. lenzi's films of the 1960s revolved around popular genres of their respective time periods. in the early 1960s, lenzi directed many adventure films including two features about robin hood ( the triumph of robin hood and the invincible masked rider ) and two films about sandokan ( sandokan the great ( 1963 ) and pirates of malaysia ( 1964 ) ). by 1965, lenzi began directing european spy films, such as 008 : operation exterminate, followed by super seven calling cairo and the spy who loved flowers, and even adapted the fumetti neri comic character kriminal to the screen. lenzi then turned to making war films such as desert commandos and legion of the damned and westerns such as pistol for a hundred coffins and all out ( 1968 ). lenzi had box office success in italy with his erotic thrillers starring"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "aid to his struggling family. babu killed the village chief, who discovered babu's true sex and demanded babu have sex with him in return for concealing the truth. babu also killed the financier's son, who falsely told babu he has photographed babu while he was bathing. rana asks vivek to give babu the lightest - available sentence but vivek decides to release him. rana thanks vivek, who says rana is a greater human being than he is a director. cast tamil version production final cut of director was launched in malaysia in 2006 with the title cinema for the hindi version and bommalattam for the tamil version. bharathiraja decided to make the film in hindi after casting nana patekar to play rana. vikram was initially considered to play arjun's role. arjun sarja was cast as vivek, a cbi officer although he was not fluent in hindi. rukmini vijayakumar was cast in an important role. the film was to be made in hindi and dubbed into tamil. cinema was based on a true incident that took place in hampi. the film was mostly made in mumbai and goa. scenes involving nana patekar and arjun sarja were shot in chennai. nana and bharathiraja fought during filming ; according to bharathiraja ; \" we fought with each other a couple of times. however the fights helped us to sharpen our thoughts and to shape the movie in a nice way. \" nagravi of insight media bought the film's rights. bharathiraja and cinematographer kannan said final cut of director is one of the best films they had made. final cut of director was originally the film lead debut of kajal aggarwal, who appeared in a hindi film called kyun! ho gaya na..., but final cut of director was delayed and lakshmi kalyanam became her first release. soundtrack the soundtrack was composed by himesh reshammiya. hindi versionlyrics by sameer. \" zindagi \" – sunidhi chauhan \" dhola dholiya \" – afsar, sneha panth \" chakle chakle \" – akriti kakkar \" aaha aaha \" – himesh reshammiya, manjeera ganguly \" leja leja \" – gayatri iyer ganjawala tamil versionlyrics by snehan, thenmozhi das and viveka. \" aaha aaha \""
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of oz"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "list of the 100 greatest films that were released between march 3, 1923 — when the first issue of time was published — and early 2005, when the list was compiled. lauzon's career was cut short by his death in a plane crash in 1997 at the age of 43. early life born to a working class family in montreal, quebec, canada, lauzon worked a variety of odd jobs after dropping out of high school. he went on to study film at the universite du quebec a montreal at the behest of andre petrowski, a member of the national film board of canada. career while studying at the universite du quebec a montreal, lauzon began experimenting with 16mm film stock. his first short film, titled super maire, won the norman mclaren grand prize at the canadian student film festival in 1979. his second short film, titled piwi, which he started working on while spending time at the american film institute in los angeles, won the jury prize at the montreal world film festival in 1981. in 1983, lauzon wrote the first draft for his debut feature, night zoo, but spent most of the 1980s directing television commercials in quebec and earning his pilot's licence. he eventually directed the film, making his feature - length film debut, and the film premiered in the director's fortnight at the cannes film festival, where it was warmly received by most critics. the globe and mail ’ s jay scott wrote that “ more than anything, zoo is a movie of extremes ; few films in the history of the cinema have wandered so successfully all over so much of the emotional map. ” the film went on to win a record - breaking 13 genie awards in 1988, and won the golden reel award for being the highest - grossing canadian film of that year. lauzon achieved further success and acclaim with his second feature - length film, leolo, which was nominated for the palme d'or at the 1992 cannes film festival. leolo won three genie awards and was a box office success in canada and across europe, but failed to make much of an impact in the u. s. upon release. leolo has been called one of the best canadian films of all time by various media outlets. it was included on time's list of the 100 greatest films that were released between march 3, 1923 — when the first issue of time was published — and early 2005, when the list was compiled. after the success of his first two films, lauzon focused on directing commercials for television and spent most of his"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the association of art museum directors, a peer reviewer for the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was the director of the indian intelligence bureau between september 1975 and february 1980. he was also the director general of police in punjab. baraguru ramachan"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##lynda film. it successfully produced malin kundang and jembatan merah. awards the government appointed djamaluddin and usmar ismail as cinema of indonesian figures. filmography rodrigo de villa ( 1952 ) leilani ( 1953 ) lagu kenangan ( 1953 ) tabu ( 1953 ) supir istimewa ( 1954 ) tarmina ( 1955 ) ratu asia tauhid ( 1964 ) notes external links ( in indonesian ) https : / / web. archive. org / web / 20090610211435 / http : / / perfilman. pnri. go. id / djamaluddin / greg a. hill ( artist ) greg a. hill is a canadian - born first nations artist and curator. he is kanyen'keha : ka mohawk, from six nations of the grand river territory, ontario. early life hill was born and raised in fort erie, ontario. art career his work as a multidisciplinary artist focuses primarily on installation, performance and digital imaging and explores issues of his mohawk and french - canadian identity through the prism of colonialism, nationalism and concepts of place and community. hill has been exhibiting his work since 1989, with solo exhibitions and performance works across canada as well as group exhibitions in north america and abroad. his work can be found in the collections of the canada council, the indian art centre, indian and northern affairs canada, the canadian native arts foundation ( now indspire ), the woodland cultural center, the city of ottawa, the ottawa art gallery and the international museum of electrography. curatorial career hill serves as the audain senior curator of indigenous art at the national gallery of canada. awards and honours in 2018, hill received the indspire award for arts. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "story follows two young lovers ( francoise pascal and hugues quester ) who meet at a wedding reception and agree to go on a date, for which they decide to take a walk in an enormous cemetery. as they make love in an underground tomb, strange and bizarre occurrences take place above ground. as night falls, they frantically try to escape from the cemetery, and with no luck, end up where they started. they are slowly overcome with hysteria and paranoia which brings about their mortality. the film was shot in the city of amiens over a four - week period and premiered at the 2nd annual convention of the fantastique in paris in april 1973 and was initially met with a negative reception and as a result, rollin was unable to find anyone to back his future personal projects. rollin directed the adult sex films jeunes filles impudiques ( schoolgirl hitchhikers ), le sourire vertical ( the vertical smile ), and tout le monde il en a deux ( bacchanales sexuelles or fly me the french way ) under the pseudonym michel gentil as he was financially unable to come up with a budget for another mainstream feature film. however, in 1974 rollin directed the horror adventure and self - proclaimed \" expressionist \" film les demoniaques which was inspired by the adventure classics he had enormous admiration for in his youth. the film includes joelle cœur and willy braque whom rollin worked with on jeunes filles impudiques. the story follows two young women who have been involved in a shipwreck and are brutally raped and murdered by a group of rogue pirates, only to be resurrected after making love to the devil so that they can seek their revenge. rollin had many disputes with the producers of the film during production of the project as they insisted on a low budget. he was hospitalized for two weeks following the work due to mental and physical exhaustion. further problems would arise including the working title, les diablesses, having to be changed as the copyright was not free of charge and with the castel twins being unavailable for the roles of the avenging ghosts, the parts where offered to inexperienced actresses lieva lone and patricia hermenier. rollin made a brief return to the erotic vampire genre in 1975 when he wrote and directed levres de sang ( lips of blood ). the film includes all the surreal dreamlike aspects for which rollin's films are known. the story follows a young man named frederic who is on a quest to find a woman dressed"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the deep ( 1965 ). barrandov studios first offered this project to the more experienced directors evald schorm and vera chytilova ( closely watched trains was the first feature film directed by menzel ), but neither of them saw a way to adapt the book to film. menzel and hrabal worked together closely on the script, making a number of modifications to the novel. menzel's first choice for the lead role of milos was vladimir pucholt, but he was occupied filming jiri krejcik's svatba jako remen. menzel considered playing the role himself, but he concluded that, at almost 28, he was too old. fifteen non - professional actors were then tested before the wife of ladislav fikar ( a poet and publisher ) came up with the suggestion of the pop singer vaclav neckar. menzel has related that he himself only took on the cameo role of the doctor at the last minute, after the actor originally cast failed to show up for shooting. filming began in late february and lasted until the end of april 1966. locations were used in and around the station building in lodenice. the association between menzel and hrabal was to continue, with larks on a string ( made in 1969 but not released until 1990 ), cutting it short ( 1981 ), the snowdrop festival ( 1984 ), and i served the king of england ( 2006 ) all being directed by menzel and based on works by hrabal. reception the film premiered in czechoslovakia on 18 november 1966. release outside czechoslovakia took place in the following year. critical response bosley crowther of the new york times called closely watched trains \" as expert and moving in its way as was jan kadar's and elmar klos's the shop on main street or milos forman's loves of a blonde, \" two roughly contemporary films from czechoslovakia. crowther wrote : what it appears mr. menzel is aiming at all through his film is just a wonderfully sly, sardonic picture of the embarrassments of a youth coming of age in a peculiarly innocent yet worldly provincial environment.... the charm of his film is in the quietness and slyness of his earthy comedy, the wonderful finesse of understatements, the wise and humorous understanding of primal sex. and it is in the brilliance with which he counterpoints the casual affairs of his country characters with the realness, the urgency and significance of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "with an average rating of 6 / 10. the site's consensus states : \" eisenstein in guanajuato is certainly bold, but its provocations aren't always enough to overcome a lack of depth and clear narrative purpose. \" metacritic reports a 60 out of 100 rating based on 16 critics, indicating \" mixed or average reviews \". critic and author david robinson praised greenaway's \"... own post - modern pictorialism still as ingenious, flashy and painstakingly wrought in his seventies. \" he also criticised the film heavily for its salaciousness and many historical inaccuracies, stating that of eisenstein's wife pera atasheva and his many friends, confidants and colleagues : \" none of these would recognise the eisenstein they knew in greenaway ’ s guanajuato. \" see also list of lgbt - related films of 2015 clara law clara law cheuk - yiu ( traditional chinese : [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] ; simplified chinese : [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] ; pinyin : luo zhuoyao ; jyutping : lo4 coek3 jiu4, born 29 may 1957 in macau ) is a hong kong second wave film director who currently resides in australia. early life clara law was born on 29 may 1957 in macau. at the age of 10 she moved to hong kong. law studied at the university of hong kong and graduated with a degree in english literature. in 1978 she joined radio television hong kong as an assistant producer and director. during her time there she tried many aspects of television from screenwriting to directing. between 1978 and 1981 she directed twelve drama programs for the television channel. in 1982 she began studying film direction and writing at the national film and television school in england. she won the silver plaque award at the chicago film festival in 1985 for her graduation film they say the moon is fuller here. career 1985 – 1994 in 1985 she returned to hong kong and began development on her first long feature film the other half and the other half, which was released in 1988. since her return to hong kong she has worked with eddie fong on all of her projects. in 1989 she created her second film the reincarnation of golden lotus. the film was screened at the toronto film festival and was released commercially in the us. a year later she created farewell china. it won the special jury award at the torino film festival. she was also nominated for best director at the hong kong film awards for the film. she directed fruit punch in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the wife, of lothair ii of lotharingia. biography waldrada's family origin is uncertain. the prolific 19th - century french writer baron ernouf suggested that waldrada was of noble gallo - roman descent, sister of thietgaud, the bishop of trier, and niece of gunther, archbishop of cologne. however, these suggestions are not supported by any evidence, and more recent studies have instead suggested she was of relatively undistinguished social origins, though still from an aristocratic milieu. the vita sancti deicoli states that waldrada was related to eberhard ii, count of nordgau ( included strasbourg ) and the family of etichonids, though this is a late 10th - century source and so may not be entirely reliable on this question. in 855 the carolingian king lothar ii married teutberga, a carolingian aristocrat and the daughter of bosonid boso the elder. the marriage was arranged by lothar's father lothar i for political reasons. it is very probable that waldrada was already lothar ii's mistress at this time. teutberga was allegedly not capable of bearing children and lothar's reign was chiefly occupied by his efforts to obtain an annulment of their marriage, and his relations with his uncles charles the bald and louis the german were influenced by his desire to obtain their support for this endeavour. lothair, whose desire for annulment was arguably prompted by his affection for waldrada, put away teutberga. however, hucbert took up arms on his sister's behalf, and after she had submitted successfully to the ordeal of water, lothair was compelled to restore her in 858. still pursuing his purpose, he won the support of his brother, emperor louis ii, by a cession of lands and obtained the consent of the local clergy to the annulment and to his marriage with waldrada, which took place in 862. however, pope nicholas i was suspicious of this and sent legates to investigate at the council of metz in 863. the council found in favour of lothair's divorce, which led to rumours that the papal legates may have bribed and thus meant that nicholas order lothair to take teutberga back or face excommunication. with the support of charles the bald and louis the german, teutberga appealed the annulment to pope nicholas. nicholas"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in the beginning of his career, in which he has a television serial in 2011, doordarshan, as well as in 2011, he also assisted in a serial of star plus. in addition to these serials, he played the role of assistant director in the movie \" girgit \" which was made in telugu language. filmography as director frank tuttle frank wright tuttle ( august 6, 1892 – january 6, 1963 ) was a hollywood film director and writer who directed films from 1922 ( the cradle buster ) to 1959 ( island of lost women ). biography frank tuttle was educated at yale university, where he edited campus humor magazine the yale record. after graduation, he worked in new york city in the advertising department of the metropolitan music bureau. he later moved to hollywood, where he became a film director for paramount. his films are largely in the comedy and film noir genres. in 1947, his career ground to a temporary halt with the onset of the first of the house un - american activities committee hearings on communist infiltration of the movie industry. tuttle had joined the american communist party in 1937 in reaction to hitler's rise to power. unable to find work in the united states, he moved to france, where he made gunman in the streets ( 1950 ) starring simone signoret and dane clark. in 1951, after a decade as a member of the communist party, tuttle gave 36 names to the huac. death tuttle died in hollywood, california, on january 6, 1963, aged 70. he was survived by his three daughters. selected filmography the cradle buster ( 1922 ) puritan passions ( 1923 ) starring mary astor second fiddle ( 1923 ) starring mary astor youthful cheaters ( 1923 ) grit ( 1924 ) dangerous money ( 1924 ) the manicure girl ( 1925 ) the lucky devil ( 1925 ) lovers in quarantine ( 1925 ) starring bebe daniels and the other harrison ford kid boots ( 1926 ) starring eddie cantor and clara bow love'em and leave'em ( 1926 ) starring evelyn brent and louise brooks the american venus ( 1926 ) with douglas fairbanks, jr. the untamed lady ( 1926 ) starring gloria swanson blind alleys ( 1927 ) starring evelyn brent and thomas meighan time to love ( 1927 ) one woman to another ( 1927 ) something always happens ( 1928 ) varsity ( 1928 ) starring charles \" buddy \" rogers and mary brian the canary murder case ( additional sound footage ; 1929 ) starring william powell as philo vance the green murder case starring william powell as philo"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "convinced of his guilt, does not stop pursuing him. however, the hired men thrown by nallasivam cross the region in search of the fugitive to kill him. in front of such threats, will muthu manage to put, in time, the hand on the unique witness which could exonerate him? cast male castm. g. ramachandran as muthu m. r. radha as nallasivam m. n. nambiar as inspector madhavan d. balasubramaniam as nallasivam's clerk s. rama rao as makeup meganathanfemale castrajasulochana as chandra e. v. saroja as chenbagame lakshmi prabha as muthu's mother p. s. seethalaksmi as the witness production nallavan vazhvan was produced and directed by p. neelakantan under arasu pictures. the screenplay was written by c. n. annadurai, from a story by na. pandurangan. it was the 50th film for m. g. ramachandran as an actor. cinematography was handled by g. durai. soundtrack the soundtrack was composed by t. r. pappa, with lyrics by m. k. athmanathan and vaali. this was the first ramachandran film for which vaali wrote lyrics. the team initially rejected the lyrics vaali wrote for the song \" sirikindraal indru sirikindraal \" and wanted a. maruthakasi to write new lyrics, but maruthakasi convinced the team to retain vaali's lyrics. the song contains the lyrics \" udayasooriyan ethiril irundhal, ullai thamarai malaratho \" ( in front of the rising sun, the lotus of one's heart blooms ), where the \" rising sun \" is a reference to the dravida munnetra kazhagam's election symbol. release and reception nallavan vazhvan was released on 31 august 1961. kanthan of kalki negatively reviewed the film, saying one redeeming feature was its short runtime of 15, 133 feet ( 4, 613 m ). the film underperformed at the box office and ran for 80 days in theatres. thomas scott ( diver ) thomas scott ( 1907 - date of death unknown ) was an english diver. boxing he competed in the 10 metre platform at the 1930 british empire games for england. personal life he"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "length \". \" network on air \" noted the film as, \" offering a grittier treatment than the 1959 film adaptation and the subsequent television series \". allmovie noted, \" nanette newman, a busy doe - eyed ingenue of the 1960s, is quietly effective as the middle - aged mrs. lampton. \" dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died before islam imran, died before islamby mumanna'a bint'amr : mus'ab, who, according to ibn saad, was the one known as al - ghaydaq. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. al - ghaydaq, died before islam. abd al - ka'ba, died before islam. : 100 al - mughira, : 100 who had the byname al - ghaydaq. the family tree and some of his important descendants death abdul muttalib's son'abdullah died four months before muhammad's birth, after which abdul muttalib took care of his daughter - in - law aminah. one day muhammad's mother, amina, wanted to go to yathrib"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "case ( 1952 ) laughing anne ( 1953 ) trouble in the glen ( 1953 ) lilacs in the spring 1954 ) king's rhapsody ( 1955 ) my teenage daughter ( 1956 ) these dangerous years ( 1957 ) the man who wouldn't talk ( 1958 ) wonderful things! ( 1958 ) the heart of a man ( 1959 ) the lady is a square ( 1959 ) producer the wonderful story ( 1922 ) paddy the next best thing ( 1923 ) warned off ( 1930 ) on approval ( 1930 ) tons of money ( 1930 ) plunder ( 1931 ) the barton mystery ( 1932 ) life goes on ( 1932 ) say it with music ( 1932 ) thark ( 1932 ) leap year ( 1932 ) a night like this ( 1932 ) the flag lieutenant ( 1932 ) general john regan ( 1933 ) the blarney stone ( 1933 ) lord of the manor ( 1933 ) discord ( 1933 ) lilies of the field ( 1934 ) fame ( 1936 ) millions ( 1937 ) mohsen eslamzadeh mohsen eslamzadeh is an iranian documentary filmmaker. he is the director of alone among the taliban. this film has won the best documentary award at the 44th athens international film and video festival in the united states. this film has won the best documentary award at the 12th marbella international film festival in spain. this film has won the shahid avini award offers. filmography “ the sunnies of iran ” “ mothers of the revolution ” “ mysteries of abu - salim prison ” “ in the name of liberty ” “ looking for peace ” “ alone among the taliban ” the dream of marjaan awards and honors the competition of the international festival of documentary films \" meetings in siberia \" | russia, 2018 the competition of the \" tiburon international film festival \" | usa, 2017 the best documentary of “ athen international film + video festival ” | usa, 2017the best documentary of “ marbella international film festival ” | spain, 2017the “ moscow detective film festival ” | russia, 2017 the competition of the “ thin line film festival ” | usa, 2017the competition of the “ asia - pacific film festival ” | 2016 the competition of the “ human rights film festival ” | italy, 2017the competition of the “ ismailia international film festival ” | egypt, 2017the winner of the “ shahid avini ” international section of the “ cinema verite ” | iran, 2015 the winner of the “ ammar popular film festival ” | iran, 2015 the 8th “ ammar film festival ” for the documentary of “ q"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "pornographic pictures, rollin eventually gained financial backing to produce his next mainstream feature. the story here features a young woman, elisabeth ( marie - georges pascal ) who is travelling to a secluded vineyard in the mountains owned by her fiance. there she discovers that the local residents who occupy the village have been transformed into mindless zombies by a dangerous pesticide which contaminated the grapes growing at the vineyard following a wine festival which occurred some days before. the film includes pornographic actress brigitte lahaie, in her first mainstream role, as rollin was the first french director to recognise her acting capabilities and offer her much more prominent roles in his subsequent films. rollin stated that les raisins de la mort was his \" first traditional, almost conventional, production \" which was because the film acquired solid finances with made a change and with special effects supplied by italian experts. claude becognee served as director of photography which added to the film's success. rollin would credit much of the film's success to marie - georges pascal's portrayal of elisabeth, whom he would recall delivered a very \" moving \" performance in the film. les raisins de la mort was shot in the deserted mountain region of les cevennes. the film is often referred to as being influenced by george a. romero's night of the living dead. however, it has more in common with jorge grau's 1974 spanish - italian horror film let sleeping corpses lie ( also known as the living dead at manchester morgue ). the film does not follow the tradition zombie method, instead, rollin's zombies centre on madness with a strong environmentally conscious message. as he has mentioned, the zombies \" have retained their consciousness \" and they finally \" suffer for what they are \". with the film as a notable success, rollin would continue with pornographic films under a new pseudonym, robert xavier, while retaining the michel gentil credit. in 1979, and now established as a somewhat successful director, rollin created fascination in which he returned to the roots of the fantastique genre his early works are known for. the film is inspired by the short story un verre de sang ( a glass of blood ) from french poet jean lorrain with tells the tale of wealthy french people, who, at the turn of the century, begin to drink the blood of bulls in order to cure anemia. the title of the film refers to and pays homage to a french magazine of the same name which is dedicated to different forms of eroticism in art"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "original old parish record is shown as 15 january 1731 to john armour and margrat ( sic ) picken in kilmarnock. james named his first son john which would normally be after james's father i. e. john. the chances of there being two james's born on exactly the same date exactly one year apart appear very remote and the naming of the first child seems to validate the conclusion that james armour was born in 1731 and not 1730. life and background at mauchline on 7 december 1761 he married mary smith, the daughter of stonemason adam smith. james died on 30 september 1798 and was buried in the family lair in mauchline churchyard. his wife died in 1805 and was buried with her husband. family james'eleven offspring with mary, were, in birth order, john, jean, james, robert, adam, helen, mary, robert ( 2nd ), mary ( 2nd ), janet and robert ( 3rd ). three siblings died in childhood. dr john armour was the eldest son who was born in mauchline on 14 november 1762 and died in 1834. he had his practice in kincardine - on - forth where he died and was buried. he had two children, janet and john, and married janet coventry on 10 march 1787. james and mary's son james was born in mauchline on 26 april 1767, married betthaia walker in 1794, martha in 1818 and janet in 1822. their offspring were james and betthaia. adam armour was named after adam smith, james armour's father - in - law. the armours'single - storey house stood in cowgate, separated from john dove's whitefoord arms by a narrow lane. jean's bedroom window looked on to a window of the inn, thereby allowing burns to converse with her from the public house itself. the whitefoord inn was often frequented by burns and was also the meeting place of the so - called court of equity and linked to a significant incident in the life of jean's brother adam regarding the mistreatment of agnes wilson. occupation and social standing james was a master mason and contractor rather than an architect, regardless of burns'attempts to describe him as one. he is known to have carried out contract work at dumfries house near cumnock and tradition links him to the building of howford bridge on the river ayr, greenan bridge on the river doon ; skeldon house, dalrymple ; and several other bridges in a"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Newport, Wales"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "What is the place of birth of Sextus Barbour's father?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ri and several other future films. the film introduced several conventions of spede's later work such as gangsters, gadgetry, a luxuriously rich main protagonist and an intentionally fast - paced crazy comedy delivery. similarly to his later films noin 7 veljesta, speedy gonzales - noin seitseman veljeksen poika, koeputkiaikuinen ja simon enkelit and tup - akka - lakko, pasanen plays a dual - role. external links media related to x - paroni at wikimedia commons x - paroni at imdb mi novia esta de madre mi novia esta de madre is a dominican comedy movie released in the summer of 2007. the film stars roberto salcedo, mexican actress patricia manterola, and merengue singer eddy herrera. john mcmahon ( surrey and somerset cricketer ) john william joseph mcmahon ( 28 december 1917 – 8 may 2001 ) was an australian - born first - class cricketer who played for surrey and somerset county cricket clubs in england from 1947 to 1957. surrey cricketer mcmahon was an orthodox left - arm spin bowler with much variation in speed and flight who was spotted by surrey playing in club cricket in north london and brought on to the county's staff for the 1947 season at the age of 29. in the first innings of his first match, against lancashire at the oval, he took five wickets for 81 runs. in his first full season, 1948, he was surrey's leading wicket - taker and in the last home game of the season he was awarded his county cap – he celebrated by taking eight northamptonshire wickets for 46 runs at the oval, six of them coming in the space of 6. 3 overs for seven runs. this would remain the best bowling performance of his first - class career, not surpassed, but he did equal it seven years later. in the following game, the last away match of the season, he took 10 hampshire wickets for 150 runs in the match at bournemouth. in the 1948 season as a whole, he took 91 wickets at an average of 28. 07. as a tail - end left - handed batsman, he managed just 93 runs in the season at an average of 4. 22. the emergence of tony lock as a slow left - arm bowler in 1949 brought a stuttering end of mcmahon's surrey career. though he played in 12 first - class matches in the 1949 season, mcmahon took only 19 wickets ; a similar number of matches in 1950 brought"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ferro and made his home in nearby culpeper county, virginia. like his brother james barbour, philip attended common and private schools before beginning formal legal studies under jurist st. george tucker in williamsburg, virginia, but financial circumstances forced tucker to end this arrangement in 1799. he soon moved to kentucky to make his fortune, where after a year reading law, he was admitted to the bar, and began practicing law in bardstown. after another year, friends persuaded him to return to virginia and resume his studies at the college of william & mary, so in 1802, he began practicing law near his family home in gordonsville. in 1804, barbour married a local planter's daughter, frances johnson, with whom he had one son named sextus barbour. political and early judicial career barbour practiced law for eight years before he started his public life as a member of the virginia house of delegates from 1812 to 1814. when u. s. representative john dawson died, barbour won the special election to fill the seat, and served as a jeffersonian republican in the u. s. house of representatives from september 19, 1814 to march 4, 1825, reaching the office of speaker from 1821 to 1823. barbour entered politics as the nation witnessed a political shift in which former state's rights activists such as current president james madison, henry clay, and his brother james, now a u. s. senator, began supporting nationalistic policies. throughout this shift in power, philip barbour remained a strong advocate of jeffersonian \" old republican \" principles of states'rights and maintaining a strict construction of the constitution. first term in congress barbour's reputation for constitutional conservatism grew with his opposition to the bonus bill of 1817. the bill permitted the federal funding of internal improvement projects such as building roads like that being constructed to connect buffalo, new york to new orleans, louisiana, through washington. barbour viewed federally funded internal projects as outside the sphere of congress'powers and therefore unconstitutional and undermining state sovereignty. barbour viewed states as sovereign, political communities, independent of an overarching political dynasty and free to secede from the union if the federal government infringed on the rights of the states, an argument that he employed when countering restrictions to missouri's admission to the union as a slave state. barbour also defended missouri's ban on free black americans entering the state. to those who argued that this ban was a violation of article iv of the constitution, he replied that"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "/ director wunderkind ( 1984 ) - writer / director guistina ( 1981 ) - writer / director activism feldman is active in the fight for gender equality in the film and television industry. her activism takes form in speaking out about issues such as equal pay, job stability for women, sexual harassment, sexual discrimination and female representation within the industry. feldman is also an activist for women behind the camera, who can be seen in the geena davis produced documentary this changes everything. feldman was the former chair of the dga women's steering committee ( wsc ). the focus of the wsc is to support and uplift women in the film and television industry. personal life and education feldman grew up in the bronx and now lives in los angeles. she attended new york university where she received a master of fine arts degree and has taught classes in directing and screenwriting at the usc school of cinematic arts. feldman is married to artisan contractor and colorist carl tillmanns ; together they have two children, nora and leon. they are both alumni of sarah lawrence college, where they first met. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) howard w. koch howard winchel koch ( april 11, 1916 – february 16, 2001 ) was an american producer and director of film and television. life and career koch was born in new york city, the son of beatrice ( winchel ) and william jacob koch. his family was jewish. he attended dewitt clinton high school and the peddie school in hightstown, new jersey. he began his film career as an employee at universal studios office in new york then made his hollywood filmmaking debut in 1947 as an assistant director. he worked as a producer for the first time in 1953 and a year later made his directing debut. in 1964, paramount pictures appointed him head of film production, a position he held until 1966 when he left to set up"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "at the royal court, and married to one of the queen's chambermaids, charlotta hellman, contributed two statements which have been quoted in connection with the scandal. in the summer of 1780, during the king's absence abroad, he passed through the private apartments of the queen, which were expected to be empty at that hour. there, he claimed to have seen the queen and baron munck embracing each other through the not - quite closed door to her bedroom. to warn them that they were not alone, he hummed a tune and pretended to speak to himself, saying that he would be in trouble if the queen discovered him there, and then left the room. he claimed to have found three expensive court costumes in his room a few days after this event. in october 1781, hedin met the king in the corridor on his way to the queen's bedchamber. gustav iii asked hedin what time it was, and hedin claims to have added to his reply : \" in nine months, i will be able to answer exactly! \" in which hedin insinuated that the king had expected him to remember the time should the fatherhood of the next child be questioned. in 1782, sophia magdalena had a second son. after the death of her younger son in 1783, her marriage deteriorated. in may 1784, sophia magdalena is believed to have had a miscarriage, and after this, there are no further notes of any pregnancies. a brief reconciliation in 1787 was deemed by duchess hedwig elizabeth charlotte in her diaries as temporary, with no hope of being complete and lasting, : 191 as the king was not \" receptive to female charm \" : another insinuation that he was homosexual. in 1787, sophia magdalena deposited a sum of 50. 000 riksdaler in an account for munck, which was generally rumoured to be a \" farewell gift \". : 156 – 7 at this point, munck had started an affair with the ballerina giovanna bassi, to whom sophia magdalena showed great dislike. : 157 the king was terrified when he heard that the queen had made that deposit, and he tried to prevent the transaction from becoming public knowledge, which, however, did not succeed. : 157 munck was, however, continued to be used as a go - between and a messenger between the king and the queen, especially during conflicts. a child of giovanna bassi's, rumored to be the child of munck,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "unmarried. montagu peregrine bertie, 11th earl of lindsey ( 1815 – 1899 ), who married felicia elizabeth welby, the second daughter of rev. john earle welby, rector of hareston ( and son of sir william earle welby, 1st baronet ) and felicia eliza hole ( a daughter of rev. george hole, bishop of norwich ), in 1854. lord lindsey died on 18 september 1818. after his death, his two sons, in turn, succeeded to his titles. after his death, lady lindsey married the rev. william peter pegus and was the mother of maria antoinetta pegus ( who married charles gordon, 10th marquess of huntly ) before her death on 28 november 1858. descendants through his daughter, lady charlotte, he was a grandfather of charlotte maria guest ( wife of richard du cane ) ; ivor bertie guest, 1st baron wimborne ( who married lady cornelia henrietta maria spencer - churchill, a daughter of john spencer - churchill, 7th duke of marlborough ) ; katharine gwladys guest ( wife of the rev. frederick cecil alderson ) ; thomas merthyr guest ( who married lady theodora grosvenor, a daughter of richard grosvenor, 2nd marquess of westminster ) ; montague john guest ( who never married ) ; augustus frederick guest ( who died unmarried aged 21 ) ; arthur edward guest ( who married adeline mary chapman ) ; mary enid evelyn guest ( wife of her cousin, sir austen henry layard ) ; constance rhiannon guest ( wife of hon. charles eliot, youngest son of edward eliot, 3rd earl of st germans ) ; and blanche vere guest ( wife of edward ponsonby, 8th earl of bessborough ). through his youngest son, he was a grandfather of montague bertie, 12th earl of lindsey ( 1861 – 1938 ), who married millicent emma cox ( the eldest daughter of dr. james charles cox ), and served as aide - de - camp to the governor of new south wales from 1885 to 1888. eunoe ( wife of bogudes ) eunoe maura was the wife of bogudes, king of western mauretania. her name has also been spelled euries or euryes or eunoa. biography early life eunoe maura was thought to be descended from berbers, but her name is greek so it appears she might have been from there or had greek ancestry. she was likely of very high status, as she is mentioned by historian suetonius in the same context as cleopatra"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "fighting. \" as acrotatus died before cleomenes, the latter's grandson areus i succeeded him while still very young, so cleomenes'second son cleonymus acted as regent until areus'majority. some modern scholars also give cleomenes a daughter named archidamia, who played an important role during pyrrhus'invasion of the peloponnese, but the age difference makes it unlikely. roy barbour roy hilton barbour ( born 2 june 1935 ) is a rhodesian former field hockey player. he competed in the men's tournament at the 1964 summer olympics. sextus barbour dr. sextus barbour ( july 26, 1813 – december 20, 1848 ) was a prominent american physician and planter. as the son of philip p. barbour ( may 25, 1783 – february 25, 1841 ), u. s. congressman from virginia and associate justice of the united states supreme court, barbour was a scion of the barbour political family. early life and education barbour was born on july 26, 1813, in orange county, virginia. he was the sixth child of philip p. barbour and his wife frances todd johnson. barbour was a matriculant at the university of pennsylvania school of medicine in 1834. writings sometime between 1839 and'43, barbour wrote \" directions for writing \" which is widely cited in literature on writing and grammar : in notes in the third person, the address, and date, are to be placed, on the right side just below the last line. both letters, and notes, are to be addressed, to the persons for whom they are intended, on the left side, of the lower part of the paper. the place of abode of the person to whom sent, to be first. this is the case when they are in the third person. the letter, or note should never be carried so, near the bottom, as not to have room for the usual conclusion, and signature or to crunch it. postscripts should if possible be avoided, and, on no account should civilities be postponed to this part. all letters should be enveloped but such as are sent by the post. nothing should be written when [? ] the inside of the envelope ; not must any address, be put on the enclosed letter. a half sheet to be used for the envelope. a hiring agreement in 1846 between barbour and his eldest brother edmund pendleton barbour serves as a historically significant source for the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the king had given countess ulrica catharina stromberg the task to investigate this, and she was told by the chamber madame of sophia magdalena, charlotta hellman, that : \" information, which where dubious, especially since the clearest evidence could be gathered from the linen of the queen \". her contact with rosencrone is said to have been restricted to the fact that he handled her correspondence with denmark. after the reconciliation of sophia magdalena and gustav iii, he apologized to her for having believed these rumors. in 1774, the king arranged the marriage between his brother, the future charles xiii of sweden, and hedwig elizabeth charlotte of holstein - gottorp, to solve, for the time being, the immediate question of an heir to the throne. the duchess had false pregnancies and miscarriages only, which may have hastened the king to expedite the consummation of his own marriage and produce a son of his own. in 1778, sophia magdalena gave birth to gustav adolf, successor to the throne, and in 1782, she gave birth to a second son, charles gustav, who only lived for one year. it was suggested in some circles that king gustav's first son was sired by someone else. when the heir was born, the father was believed, by the queen dowager among others, to be count adolf fredrik munck af fulkila, then riksstallmastare. this rumor was believed by elements of the public and the royal court, and her acquiescence to it led to a year - long break between the queen dowager and her son. succession scandal the king, claiming to be sexually inexperienced, called upon munck to help him with a reconciliation with his spouse, instruct the couple in the ways of sexual intercourse, and physically show them how to consummate their marriage. munck, a finnish nobleman and, at the time, a stable master was, at that point, the lover of anna sofia ramstrom, the queen's chamber maid. through anna sofia ramstrom, munck contacted ingrid maria wenner, who was assigned to inform the queen of the king's wish, because she was married and the confidant of the queen. munck and ramstrom were to be present in a room close to the bedchamber, ready to be of assistance when needed, and he was, at some points, called into the bedchamber. munck himself writes in his written account, which is"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "lifting the siege. battle of edgehill as lord lindsey was a most experienced soldier of 59 years of age at the start of the english civil war, king charles i had appointed him general - in - chief of the royalists for the battle of edgehill. however, the king had imprudently exempted the cavalry from lindsey's command, its general, the king's nephew prince rupert of the rhine, taking orders only from the king. rupert was only 22 years old, and although an experienced soldier who had fought in the thirty years'war, he had not yet learnt that cavalry should also be used in support of infantry and not just against the enemy's cavalry. with lindsey was his son montagu bertie, lord willoughby who had seen some service against the spaniards in the netherlands, and after his return had been made a captain in the lifeguards, and a gentleman of the bedchamber. anthony van dyck has left portraits of the father and the son ; the one a bald - headed, alert, precise - looking old warrior, with the cuirass and gauntlets of earlier warfare ; the other, the very model of a cavalier, tall, easy, and graceful, with a gentle reflective face, and wearing the long lovelocks and deep - point lace collar and cuffs characteristic of queen henrietta's court. at eight o'clock, on the morning of 23 october 1642 king charles was riding along the ridge of edge hill, and looking down into the vale of the red horse, a fair meadow land, here and there broken by hedges and copses. his troops were mustering around him, and in the valley he could see with his telescope the various parliamentary regiments, as they poured out of the town of kineton, and took up their positions in three lines. \" i never saw the rebels in a body before, \" he said, as he gazed sadly at the subjects arrayed against him. \" i shall give them battle. god, and the prayers of good men to him, assist the justice of my cause. \" the whole of his forces were not assembled till two o'clock in the afternoon, for the gentlemen who had become officers found it no easy matter to call their farmers and retainers together, and marshal them into any sort of order. lord lindsey, who was an old comrade of robert devereux, 3rd earl of essex, who was by then the commander of the parliamentarian forces, knew that he would follow the tactics they had both together studied in holland, little"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "august 1916 ) was an english - born first - class cricketer who spent most of his life in new zealand. life and family henry moore was born in cranbrook, kent, in 1849. he was the son of the reverend edward moore and lady harriet janet sarah montagu - scott, who was one of the daughters of the 4th duke of buccleuch. one of his brothers, arthur, became an admiral and was knighted. their great grandfather was john moore, archbishop of canterbury from 1783 to 1805. one of their sisters was a maid of honour to queen victoria. moore went to new zealand in the 1870s and lived in geraldine and christchurch. he married henrietta lysaght of hawera in november 1879, and they had one son. in may 1884 she died a few days after giving birth to a daughter, who also died. in 1886 moore became a justice of the peace in geraldine. in 1897 he married alice fish of geraldine. they moved to england four years before his death in 1916. cricket career moore was a right - handed middle - order batsman. in consecutive seasons, 1876 – 77 and 1877 – 78, playing for canterbury, he made the highest score in the short new zealand first - class season : 76 and 75 respectively. his 76 came in his first match for canterbury, against otago. he went to the wicket early on the first day with the score at 7 for 2 and put on 99 for the third wicket with charles corfe before he was out with the score at 106 for 3 after a \" very fine exhibition of free hitting, combined with good defence \". canterbury were all out for 133, but went on to win the match. his 75 came in the next season's match against otago, when he took the score from 22 for 2 to 136 for 6. the new zealand cricket historian tom reese said, \" right from the beginning he smote the bowling hip and thigh, going out of his ground to indulge in some forceful driving. \" canterbury won again. moore led the batting averages in the canterbury cricket association in 1877 – 78 with 379 runs at an average of 34. 4. also in 1877 – 78, he was a member of the canterbury team that inflicted the only defeat on the touring australians. in 1896 – 97, at the age of 47, he top - scored in each innings for a south canterbury xviii against the touring queensland cricket team. hassan zee hassan \" doctor \" zee is a pakistani - american film director who was born in chakwal, pakistan. early"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "' s concert series, \" love songs \", featuring numerous broadway classics. the annual holiday concert series has since moved to birdland, a manhattan jazz club. in march 2017, barbour's likeness was immortalized in a caricature portrait on the wall at sardi's. the same year, he finished writing the ghosts of the majestic, a solo show about john raitt, robert goulet, and ezio pinza, three notable actors that performed at the majestic theatre. personal life barbour is married to fellow performer dana stackpole, with whom he has two daughters. he has been an artist committee board member of the actors fund of america for since 2000 during which time he has performed many charitable fundraisers in support of the fund and broadway cares / equity fights aids. in 2014, he gave a fundraising performance for scientology. he has given benefit concerts for his alma mater, hofstra university. arrest in april 2006, barbour was arrested and charged with five counts of sexual abuse and sodomy, after a woman accused him of committing statutory rape against her in 2001, when she was 15 years old. in december 2006 he was indicted by a grand jury in new york for said crime. in january 2008, barbour pleaded guilty to two misdemeanor counts of endangering the welfare of a minor in exchange for a lesser sentence in jail and three years'probation. also, in accordance with his plea bargain, barbour made a public allocution to these misdemeanors. he served his sentence at rikers island, which lasted for 36 days beginning on february 29, 2008. broadway appearances cyrano : the musical ( 1993 ) carousel ( 1994 ) beauty and the beast ( 1998 – 1999 ) jane eyre ( 2000 ) urinetown ( 2001 ) assassins ( 2004 & 2012 ) a tale of two cities ( 2008 ) the phantom of the opera ( 2015 - 2017 ) filmography beauty and the beast : a concert on ice ( 1996 ) ( tv ) the real adventures of jonny quest ( 1996 ) ( tv ) cyrano : the musical ( 1997 ) ( tv ) just shoot me! ( 1997 ) ( tv ) houdini ( 1998 ) sex and the city ( 1999 ) ( tv ) twinkle toes ( 1999 ) the district ( 2000 ) ( tv ) that's life ( 2001 ) ( tv ) eight crazy nights ( 2002 ) ed ( 2003 ) ( tv ) alchemy ( 2005 ) discography bring me giants ( 2010 ) a gift of christmas ( 2009 ) a tale"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "it was thought his male line was extinct. in consequence, the barony was wrongfully allowed to thomas willoughby ( c. 1602 – 29 february 1692 ), the fifth and youngest son of the 2nd baron. charles willoughby left his estate to his niece elizabeth, who had married james bertie, 1st earl of abingdon, ancestor of the present earl of abingdon. marriage and issue willoughby married margaret clinton. margaret was the third daughter of edward clinton, 1st earl of lincoln, lord high admiral of england, by his first wife, elizabeth blount, the eldest daughter of sir john blount of kinlet, shropshire. before marrying the earl of lincoln, elizabeth blount had been the wife of gilbert tailboys, 1st baron tailboys of kyme ( died 15 april 1530 ). she was at one time the mistress of king henry viii, by whom she was the mother of his illegitimate son, henry fitzroy, 1st duke of richmond and somerset. by margaret clinton willoughby had five sons, william, sir ambrose, edward, charles and thomas, and three daughters, katherine, margaret and anne. the eldest five, william, ambrose, edward, katherine and margaret, were named in the will of their grandmother, katherine skipwith, on 10 january 1572, and were all under 20 years of age at that time. another son, richard, is attributed to charles willoughby and was likely had out of wedlock. willoughby's second son, ambrose, was one of the queen's esquires of the body, and in early 1598 was involved in a brawl with henry wriothesley, 3rd earl of southampton. ambrose willoughby had ordered southampton to leave the presence chamber where he was playing at primero after the queen had retired for the evening. southampton struck willoughby, and'willoughby puld of some of his locke ', for which the queen gave willoughby thanks, saying'he had done better if he had sent him to the porters lodge, to see who durst have fetch him out '. there is a suggestion that underlying the altercation was something willoughby had said which caused trouble between southampton and his mistress, elizabeth vernon, one of the queen's maids of honour. the queen forbade southampton to present himself at court, although he was soon allowed back. ambrose willoughby is also mentioned in a letter of 17 june 1602 from john chamberlain to sir dudley carleton : \" gray bridges hath hurt ambrose willoughby in the heade and body, for abusing his father and himself at a conference of arbiter"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "rates it well as entertainment, saying it has \" a more carefully plotted storyline than most other black genre films of its time \". kevin thomas of the los angeles times wrote in 1988 that despite the film's small budget, the film has \" considerable scope and energy... largely due to a dynamic, brutally comic burlesque of... [ lead actor ] a. b. comathiere \". citations indradhanura chhai indradhanura chhai is a 1993 indian oriya film directed by susant misra. this film reflects the traditional structures of social and family life of a small town in india are growing strongly affected by the progressive urbanization of the country. three generations of women see their perception of human nature to evolve, as their personal relationships. in their loneliness, they face problems of tradition, culture, religion and manage gender relations. gradual urbanization and its consequences affect the traditional, social and family structures in a growing small town in india. the story explores the multidimensional conflicts of three women of different generations, their changing perceptions about human nature and personal relationships. their lonely moments are highlighted in the context of the inexorable flow of time amidst issues of tradition, culture, religion and man - woman relationships. synopsis the film looks at the lives of three women living in bhubaneshwar. vijaya's husband died a few days after their wedding and she is trying to cope with her feelings for a kind, local teacher. her friend, sonia, is caught between modernity and traditional notions of female virtue while aunt nila has difficulty in facing up to getting old. cast robin das as pratap vijayani mishra as vijaya sonia mohapatra as sonia surya mohanty as sales representative deba das as deb muktabala rautray as widow anjana chowdhury crew susant misra - director susant misra - story & screenplay jugala debata - producer chakradhar sahu - editor devdas chhotray - dialogue jugala debata - director of photography vikash das - music asim basu - art director himanshu shekhar khatur - sound music vikash das has arranged music for this film review susant mishra's indradhanura chhai ( shadows of the rainbow ) shows how urbanization and the consequent rise of modern consumerism have affected the traditional social and family structures in bhubaneswar. against the backdrop of this"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##nson on the warner bros. crime story st. ives. john crowther, who worked with both men, later said \" thompson was the total antithesis of charlie and they got along famously. they really worked well together. ” in 1977, bronson and thompson teamed again on an unconventional western film called the white buffalo. thompson directed two films starring anthony quinn, the greek tycoon and the passage. reviewing the latter the guardian called thompson a director who \" should know better but often doesn't \". the globe and mail argued thompson was \" possibly the worst experienced director working in the world today. \" thompson directed the horror film, happy birthday to me in 1980. in 1981 thompson and bronson made the film caboblanco, which opened on los angeles on 24 april. also that year he directed an episode of the tv show code red, and which he followed with another bronson movie, 10 to midnight. thompson worked with bronson again on, the evil that men do ( 1984 ), which was shot in mexico. thompson was hired to replace original director fielder cook, who was fired shortly before filming began. producer pancho okhenr said thompson \" knew exactly what shots he needed to put together the film... [ bronson ] had a lot of respect for lee. the whole crew appreciated when the director did not make them work over and over to get the same shot from different angles... he was just a terrific filmmaker. ” also released that year was the ambassador, starring robert mitchum. on 22 november 1985, king solomon's mines premiered. thompson made this film as an indiana jones - style pastiche. it was shot in zimbabwe and starred richard chamberlain. the film was reasonably successful at the box office. on 18 april 1986, murphy's law, the thompson and bronson collaboration of that year, started its theatrical run. it is a neo - noir thriller film. acting in the film are kathleen wilhoite, carrie snodgress, robert f. lyons, and richard romanus. thompson tried another indiana jones - type tale with firewalker, which premiered on 21 november. the film paired the actors chuck norris with louis gossett jr. as its leads. the action adventure co - stars will sampson and melody anderson. norris and gossett play max donigan and leo porter, two soldiers of fortune, whose adventures rarely result in any notable gain. they are befriended by an inscrutable woman of mystery patricia ( anderson ). patricia's map leads"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "most probably the muno gustioz mentioned in the cantar de mio cid who would have been the brother - in - law of jimena diaz who fought along with el cid and accompanied jimena during her widowhood. his second wife, probably named cristina, was a daughter of fernando gundemariz and granddaughter of gundemaro pinioliz. the documented offspring of this marriage were : rodrigo diaz, count in asturias, who, according to the charters in the monastery of san juan de corias, could have married a gontrodo with whom he had two daughters, sancha a mayor rodriguez. fernando diaz, one of the most powerful magnates of his period, who first married godo gonzalez salvadorez and then enderquina munoz, daughter of count munio gonzalez. jimena diaz, the wife of el cid. notes mariana fernandez de cordoba y ayala mariana fernandez de cordoba y ayala ( c. 1394 – 1431 ), also known as mariana de ayala cordoba y toledo, was the fourth lady of casarrubios del monte in the province of toledo. she was the daughter of diego fernandez de cordoba y carrillo, first lord of baena, and ines ayala y toledo, third lady of casarrubios del monte. life mariana married fadrique enriquez de mendoza, admiral of castile and lord of medina de rioseco around july 1425. they had one daughter, juana enriquez ( 1425 – 1468 ), who married john ii of aragon. diego fernandez de la cueva, 1st viscount of huelma diego fernandez de la cueva, 1st viscount of huelma ( died 26 november 1473 ) was a spanish nobleman. biography diego fernandez de la cueva was born in ubeda, andalusia, crown of castille. he was a merchant and banker of king henry iv of castile, who granted him the title of 1st viscount of huelma. he was related to or perhaps a descendant of juan sanchez de la cueva, a nobleman from ubeda, regedor or veinte y quatro ( 24 ) of ubeda in 1367, who rose pennant for the usurper henry, count of trastamara, bribed by his generous promises. he was also a relative and a contemporary of another diego de la cueva, alcalde of caltinovo, married to maria cortes, whose daughter maria cortes married rodrigo or ruy fernandez de monroy, paternal grandparents"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##d him like a parent, even abstaining from food as he prayed for the happiness of the emperor's spirit. when he served emperor montoku in his youth, the emperor treated him as an equal, but nagara did not abandon formal dress or display an overly familiar attitude. genealogy father : fujiwara no fuyutsugu mother : fujiwara no mitsuko ( 藤 原 美 都 子 ), daughter of fujiwara no matsukuri ( 藤 原 真 [UNK] ) wife : nanba no fuchiko ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] 子 ) eldest son : fujiwara no kunitsune ( 藤 原 国 [UNK], 828 – 908 ) second son : fujiwara no totsune ( 藤 原 [UNK] [UNK], 835 – 888 ) wife : fujiwara no otoharu ( 藤 原 [UNK] 春 ), daughter of fujiwara no fusatsugu ( 藤 原 [UNK] [UNK] ) third son : fujiwara no mototsune ( 藤 原 [UNK] [UNK], 836 – 891 ), adopted by fujiwara no yoshifusa fourth son : fujiwara no takatsune ( 藤 原 高 [UNK],? – 893 ) fifth son : fujiwara no hirotsune ( 藤 原 弘 [UNK], 838 – 883 ) sixth son : fujiwara no kiyotsune ( 藤 原 清 [UNK], 846 – 915 ) daughter : fujiwara no takaiko ( 藤 原 高 子, 842 – 910 ), court lady of emperor seiwa, mother of emperor yozei unknown wife ( possibly nanba no fuchiko ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] 子 ) ) daughter : fujiwara no shukushi ( 藤 原 [UNK] 子, 838 – 906 ), wife of fujiwara no ujimune, adoptive mother of emperor uda, naishi - no - kami ( 尚 侍 ) daughter : fujiwara no ariko ( 藤 原 有 子,? – 866 ), wife of taira no takamune, naishi - no - suke ( [UNK] 侍 ) notes prithvipati shah prithvipati shah ( nepali : पथवीपति शाह ) was the king of the gorkha kingdom in the south asian subcontinent, present - day nepal. he was the grandfather of nara bhupal shah and reigned from 1673 – 1716. king prithvipati shah ascended to the throne after the demise of his father. he was the longest serving king of the gorkha"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", anne of the indies, way of a gaucho, nightfall, the flame and the arrow, stars in my crown and night of the demon. his last two films, made for american international pictures and starring vincent price, were the comedy of terrors ( 1963 ) and war - gods of the deep ( 1965 ). after his final days working for film, tourneur began directing television episodes. tourneur filmed episodes of the barbara stanwyck show, bonanza, the twilight zone, and the alaskans. tourneur's final director credit was for an episode of t. h. e. cat in 1966. tourneur then retired and returned to france. filmography director feature films short films tv 1955 - 1961 : general electric theater, 4 episodes 1955 : the martyr 1955 : into the night 1960 : aftermath 1961 : star witness : the lili parrish story 1956 : fireside theater, 3 episodes 1956 : a hero returns 1956 : kirsti 1956 : the mirror 1957 : schlitz playhouse of stars, 1 episode 1957 : outlaw's boots 1957 : the walter winchell file, 3 episodes 1957 : the steep hill 1958 : house on biscayne bay 1958 : the stopover 1958 : cool and lam, cbs productions 1958 : northwest passage, 8 episodes 1958 : the gunsmith 1958 : the burning village 1958 : the bond women 1959 : the break out 1959 : the vulture 1959 : the traitor 1959 : the assassin 1959 : the hostage 1959 : bonanza, 1 episode 1960 : denver mckee 1959 : the alaskans, 1 episode 1960 : the devil makers 1960 : the barbara stanwyck show, 11 episodes 1960 : the mink coat 1960 : ironbark's bridge 1960 : the miraculous journey of tadpole chan 1961 : frightened doll 1961 : the choice 1961 : sign of the zodiac 1961 : adventure on happiness street 1961 : the golden acres 1961 : confession 1961 : dragon by the tail 1961 : dear charlie 1962 : adventures in paradise, 1 episode 1962 : a bride for the captain 1962 : follow the sun, 1 episode sergeant kolchak fades away 1963 : the twilight zone, 1 episode 1963 : night call 1966 : t. h. e. cat, 1 episode 1966 : the ring of anasis assistant director or editor 1929 : le navire des hommes perdus ( das schiff der verlorenen menschen ), directed by maurice tourneur 1930 : accusee, levez vous, directed by maurice tourneur 1931 : maison de dans"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "born in mauchline on 26 april 1767, married betthaia walker in 1794, martha in 1818 and janet in 1822. their offspring were james and betthaia. adam armour was named after adam smith, james armour's father - in - law. the armours'single - storey house stood in cowgate, separated from john dove's whitefoord arms by a narrow lane. jean's bedroom window looked on to a window of the inn, thereby allowing burns to converse with her from the public house itself. the whitefoord inn was often frequented by burns and was also the meeting place of the so - called court of equity and linked to a significant incident in the life of jean's brother adam regarding the mistreatment of agnes wilson. occupation and social standing james was a master mason and contractor rather than an architect, regardless of burns'attempts to describe him as one. he is known to have carried out contract work at dumfries house near cumnock and tradition links him to the building of howford bridge on the river ayr, greenan bridge on the river doon ; skeldon house, dalrymple ; and several other bridges in ayrshire. both the armours and his wife's family had been stone - masons for several generations. william burnes, robert burns'cousin, was apprenticed to james armour. james was an adherent of the'auld licht'style of religion and rented at 10 / 8 per year one of the most expensive pews in mauchline church. james was rigid and austere, apparently living an exemplary life. robert burns - begg, burns'great - nephew, states that in contrast to her husband, mary armour was \" partaken somewhat of the gay and frivolous. \". william'willie'patrick, a source of many anecdotes about robert and his family, stated about james that \" he was only a bit mason body, wha used to snuff a guid deal and gae afen tak a bit dram! \" he went on to say regarding james'attitude to robert burns that \" the thing was, he hated him, and would raither hae seen the deil himsel comin to the hoose to coort his dochter than him! he cu'dna bear the sicht o'm, and that was the way he did it! \". association with robert burns james had disapproved of burns '"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##dhal seiveer, in which she had played mother to manisha yadav's character, changed her life and brought her an \" identity as a screen mother \". her portrayal of chellamma in pannaiyarum padminiyum was praised too, with critics stating that she was \" brilliant \", and had given her \" career best performance \". partial filmography awards nandi awardsbest child actress - seetamalakshmi ( 1978 ) best child actress - sankarabharanam ( 1980 ) filmfare awards southfilmfare award for best supporting actress - kannada - josh stokkseyrar - disa thordis markusdottir ( þordis markusdottir ), known as stokkseyrar - disa ( 1668 – 1728 ), was an icelandic magician ( galdrmaster ). she is known in history for her alleged magical powers. she is the subject of a least ten different folk sagas depicting her experiments within magic or galdr. thordis markusdottir belonged to the elite of the iceland and was the grandchild of sheriff torfi erlendsson of stafnes and related to thormodus torfæus, historian of the king of denmark. she lived in stokkseyri, thereby the name stokkseyrar - disa. some of the sagas around her centers on her magical duels with eirikur i vogsosum. elizabeth ( biblical figure ) elizabeth ( also spelled elisabeth ; hebrew : אלישבע / אלישבע \" my god has sworn \", standard hebrew : elisevaʿ / elisavaʿ, tiberian hebrew : ʾelisebaʿ / ʾelisabaʿ ; greek : ελισαβετ elisabet / elisavet ) was the mother of john the baptist, the wife of zechariah, and maternal aunt of mary, mother of jesus, according to the gospel of luke and in islamic tradition. she was past normal child - bearing age when she conceived and gave birth to john. biblical narrative according to the gospel of luke chapter 1, elizabeth was \" of the daughters of aaron \". she and her husband zechariah / zachariah were \" righteous before god, walking in all the commandments and ordinances of the lord blameless \" ( 1 : 5 – 7 ), but childless. while he was in the temple of the lord ( 1 : 8 – 12 ), zachariah was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "original old parish record is shown as 15 january 1731 to john armour and margrat ( sic ) picken in kilmarnock. james named his first son john which would normally be after james's father i. e. john. the chances of there being two james's born on exactly the same date exactly one year apart appear very remote and the naming of the first child seems to validate the conclusion that james armour was born in 1731 and not 1730. life and background at mauchline on 7 december 1761 he married mary smith, the daughter of stonemason adam smith. james died on 30 september 1798 and was buried in the family lair in mauchline churchyard. his wife died in 1805 and was buried with her husband. family james'eleven offspring with mary, were, in birth order, john, jean, james, robert, adam, helen, mary, robert ( 2nd ), mary ( 2nd ), janet and robert ( 3rd ). three siblings died in childhood. dr john armour was the eldest son who was born in mauchline on 14 november 1762 and died in 1834. he had his practice in kincardine - on - forth where he died and was buried. he had two children, janet and john, and married janet coventry on 10 march 1787. james and mary's son james was born in mauchline on 26 april 1767, married betthaia walker in 1794, martha in 1818 and janet in 1822. their offspring were james and betthaia. adam armour was named after adam smith, james armour's father - in - law. the armours'single - storey house stood in cowgate, separated from john dove's whitefoord arms by a narrow lane. jean's bedroom window looked on to a window of the inn, thereby allowing burns to converse with her from the public house itself. the whitefoord inn was often frequented by burns and was also the meeting place of the so - called court of equity and linked to a significant incident in the life of jean's brother adam regarding the mistreatment of agnes wilson. occupation and social standing james was a master mason and contractor rather than an architect, regardless of burns'attempts to describe him as one. he is known to have carried out contract work at dumfries house near cumnock and tradition links him to the building of howford bridge on the river ayr, greenan bridge on the river doon ; skeldon house, dalrymple ; and several other bridges in a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "son of archibald acheson, 3rd earl of gosford, he was born at worlingham hall, suffolk, in 1841, and educated at harrow school ; and succeeded to the earldom upon the death of his father in 1864. he was lord of the bedchamber to edward vii, prince of wales between 1886 and 1901, and bore the queen consort's ivory rod at edward vii's king's coronation. he became vice - admiral of ulster, also received the order of the dannebrog, and the order of the white eagle ( russian empire ). since there are two united kingdom peerages ( e. g. baron worlingham ) subsumed in that irish earldom, he was entitled to an automatic seat in the house of lords. he was lord lieutenant of armagh from 1883 to 1920, and served as vice - chamberlain of the household of queen alexandra from 1901. he was honorary colonel of the 3rd battalion of the royal irish fusiliers from 1899, and vice - admiral of ulster. gosford died in london in 1922, aged 80, and was cremated at golders green crematorium. family he married lady louisa augusta beatrice montagu ( named, in 1920, as a dame commander of the order of the british empire, dbe ), daughter of william montagu, 7th duke of manchester, at london on 10 august 1876, with whom he had the following children : archibald charles montagu brabazon acheson, 5th earl of gosford ( 1877 – 1954 ) lady alexandra louise elizabeth acheson ( 1878 – 21 january 1958 ) ; married lt. - col. hon. william frederick stanley, son of frederick stanley, 16th earl of derby. lady mary acheson ( 1881 –???? ) ; married hon. robert arthur ward. lady theodosia louisa augusta acheson ( 1882 – 16 october 1977 ), married alexander cadogan. captain patrick george edward cavendish acheson ( 30 june 1883 – 30 august 1957 ) thomas stewart, master of mar sir thomas stewart, master of mar was an illegitimate son of alexander stewart, the earl of mar. he was the great - grandson of king robert ii of scotland. he died before august 1432. thomas married elizabeth, the widow of john stewart, 2nd earl of buchan, who was daughter of archibald douglas, 4th earl of douglas and margaret stewart, lady of galloway. they were required to obtain a marriage license, which was granted on 1 may 1427, due to their degrees of consanguinity and affinity. he had a son. citations"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Gordonsville, Virginia"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "What is the place of birth of the performer of song Ruleta (Inna Song)?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##r ) approached inna in early 2012 to represent romania at the eurovision song contest 2012, but she turned the offer down due to scheduling conflicts. in the same year, she released the single \" caliente \", which she dedicated to her mexican fans, and \" tu si eu \", which received heavy airplay in romania and peaked at number five there. this was followed by another top ten hit, \" inndia \" ( 2012 ). on new year's eve, inna presented a concert at meydan racecourse in dubai. she released her third studio album, party never ends, in march 2013, featuring the commercially successful singles \" more than friends \" ( 2013 ) with daddy yankee and \" in your eyes \" ( 2013 ) with yandel. \" more than friends \" was controversial, since its writers were accused of plagiarizing pitbull, akon and david rush's \" everybody fucks \" ( 2012 ). party never ends peaked at number ten in mexico, and was nominated for best album at the 2013 and 2014 romanian music awards. in march 2013, inna was the guest singer on \" p. o. h. u. i. \" by the moldovan music project carla's dreams, which reached number three in romania. in late 2013, inna contributed to pitbull's \" all the things \" on his ep, meltdown. \" cola song \", a collaboration with j balvin released under atlantic records in april 2014, was successful in europe, and was certified platinum by productores de musica de espana ( promusicae ). it promoted the fifa world cup 2014, and was used in the dance video game just dance 2017. in 2014, inna collaborated a second time with pitbull on \" good time \", and was featured on romanian rapper puya's \" striga! \", which peaked at number two in romania. she released her fourth, eponymous studio album in october 2015. another version of the album, body and the sun, was released in japan in july 2015. one of the singles released from the record was \" diggy down \" ( 2014 ), her third number - one hit in romania. based on airplay, it won the best dance award at the media music awards. inna's next single, \" bop bop \" ( 2015 ), peaked at number two in romania, and \" rendez vous \" ( 2016 ) was certified gold in poland. also in 2015, inna was the best romanian act and was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", and was a supervisory council member of filharmonisk selskap. he was a member of the gentlemen's club sk fram since 1890, and was proclaimed a lifetime member in 1964. he was buried in enebakk. ninamaninja kalpadukal ninamaninja kalpadukal ( bloodstained footprints ) is a 1963 malayalam language film, directed by n. n. pisharody and produced by n. k. karunakara pillai and shobhana parameswaran nair. the lead role is played by prem nazir, with ambika, sheela and madhu, who debuted with this film. the film is based on a novel by parappurath and portrays the trials the indo - china war. it won the national film award for best feature film in malayalam. it was a super hit movie. there are many evergreen songs in the film, including \" mamalakalkkappurathu \" ( by p. b. sreenivas ) and \" anuraga natakathil \" ( by k. p. udayabhanu ). the songs were composed by baburaj, with lyrics by p. bhaskaran. cast soundtrack the music was composed by m. s. baburaj and the lyrics were written by p. bhaskaran and meera bhajan. box office the film became commercial success, and highest grossing malayalam film at that time collecting ₹60 lakhs from box office. jesse e. hobson jesse edward hobson ( may 2, 1911 – november 5, 1970 ) was the director of sri international from 1947 to 1955. prior to sri, he was the director of the armour research foundation. early life and education hobson was born in marshall, indiana. he received bachelor's and master's degrees in electrical engineering from purdue university and a phd in electrical engineering from the california institute of technology. hobson was also selected as a nationally outstanding engineer. hobson married jessie eugertha bell on march 26, 1939, and they had five children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. n. n. pisharody n. n. pisharody ( or pisharady ) ( 1926 – 30 august 2008 ) was a director in the malayalam film industry. he was born into a feudal family, known as \" kallil \" in methala, near perumbavoor in kerala."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", christina aguilera, celine dion and whitney houston. inna attended the sole, now dissolved, elementary school in neptun. following this, the singer enrolled at colegiul economic ( economy college ) in mangalia, later studying political science at ovidius university in constanta. she also took singing lessons and participated in music festivals. an early foray into the music industry was an unsuccessful audition for the romanian band a. s. i. a. when inna worked in an office, her manager heard her singing and contacted the production team play & win with whom she recorded several songs. adopting the stage name alessandra in 2008, she entered \" goodbye \" and \" sorry \" to represent romania at the eurovision song contest 2008 ; neither was selected. the singer performed \" goodbye \" live on the primetime tv show, teo!, her first televised appearance. later that year, she changed her stage name to inna since it was easy to memorize and was the name her grandfather called her when she was young. early in her career, inna released pop - rock songs, but switched to \" commercial \" minimal - infused house music after changing her stage name. in a news of the world interview, inna cited swedish house mafia, the black eyed peas and jessie j as inspirations. others include pink, houston and dion. 2008 – 2011 : hot and i am the club rocker inna's debut single, \" hot \", was sent to romanian radio stations in august 2008. it topped the romanian charts that winter, prompting her to be booked at romanian nightclubs. the track was also commercially successful throughout europe, and topped billboard's hot dance airplay chart in early 2010. \" love \" ( 2009 ) was released as inna's second single, reaching number four in romania. the singer received the first nominations of her career at the 2009 eska music awards in poland for \" hot \". her romanian label, roton, signed a contract with the american label ultra records in april 2009. inna collaborated with romanian musician bogdan croitoru on her follow - up single, \" deja vu \" ( 2009 ), which they released under pseudonyms ( bob taylor and anni ) before revealing their true identities after a period of speculation. the single was as commercially successful as its predecessors. inna had her second number - one hit in romania with \" amazing \", her fourth single, in 2009. the song was originally written by play & win for romanian singer anca badiu"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "chooriyan ( 1967 ) pushpanjali ( 1970 ) dhuen ki lakeer ( 1974 ) writer producer bahurani ( 1940 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) hamara ghar ( 1950 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki chooriyan ( 1967 ) pushpanjali ( 1970 ) sam newfield sam newfield, born samuel neufeld ( december 6, 1899 – november 10, 1964 ), also known as sherman scott or peter stewart, was an american b - movie director, one of the most prolific in american film history — he is credited with directing over 250 feature films in a career which began during the silent era and ended in 1958. in addition to his staggering feature output, he also directed one - and two - reel comedy shorts, training films, industrial films, tv episodes and pretty much anything anyone would pay him for. because of this massive output — he would sometimes direct more than 20 films in a single year — he has been called the most prolific director of the sound era. many of newfield's films were made for prc pictures. this was a film production company headed by his brother sigmund neufeld. the films prc produced were low - budget productions, the majority being westerns, with an occasional horror film or crime drama. family and education newfield completed one year of high school, according to the 1940 us census. brother morris neufeld was a stage actor, according to the 1930 us census. pseudonyms sam newfield was credited as sherman scott and peter stewart on a number of films he made for prc. he used these names in order to hide the fact that one person was responsible for so many of prc's films. partial filmography partial filmography is listed below for the different names he used. film statistics between 1923 and 1930 newfield directed over 50 comedies. feature films statistics per year, starting with 1933, are summarised in the following table. see also fred olen ray, another b movie director who has used many of these pseudonyms durango valley raiders durango valley raiders is a 1938 american western film directed by sam newfield and written by george h. plympton. the film stars bob steele, louise stanley, karl hackett, ted adams, forrest taylor and steve clark. the film was released on august 22, 1938, by republic pictures. plot durango valley is controlled by shadow and his gang. the sheriff while investigating a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and left margaret in london, but she had become pregnant quickly after the wedding. after several months, bored and lonely, the young queen decided to join her husband. nothing could have pleased the king more, for margaret's actions reminded him of his first wife eleanor, who had had two of her sixteen children abroad. in less than a year margaret gave birth to a son, thomas, who was named after thomas becket, since she had prayed to him during her pregnancy. the next year she gave birth to another son, edmund. many who fell under the king's wrath were saved from too stern a punishment by the queen's influence over her husband, and the statement, pardoned solely on the intercession of our dearest consort, queen margaret of england, appears. in 1305, the young queen acted as a mediator between her step - son and husband, reconciling the heir apparent to his aging father, and calming her husband's wrath. she and her stepson, who was only two years younger than she, also became fond of each other : he once made her a gift of an expensive ruby and gold ring, and she on one occasion rescued many of the prince's friends from the wrath of the king. margaret favoured the franciscan order and was a benefactress of a new foundation at newgate. she employed the minstrel guy de psaltery and both she and her husband liked to play chess. the mismatched couple were blissfully happy. when her sister blanche died in 1305, edward ordered full court mourning to please his wife. he had realised the wife he had gained was \" a pearl of great price \" as margaret was respected for her beauty, virtue, and piety. the same year margaret gave birth to a girl, eleanor, named in honour of edward's first wife, a choice which surprised many, and showed margaret's unjealous nature. in 1307, when edward went on summer campaign to scotland, margaret accompanied him. edward died in burgh by sands. widowhood margaret never remarried after edward's death in 1307, despite being only 26 when widowed. she was alleged to have stated that, \" when edward died, all men died for me \". margaret was not pleased when edward ii elevated piers gaveston to become earl of cornwall upon his father's death, since the title had been meant for one of her own sons. she attended the new king's wedding to her half - niece isabella, and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "nominated for best european act at the mtv europe music awards. alexandra stan's \" we wanna \", with inna and daddy yankee, was a moderate hit. inna also contributed uncredited vocals to carla's dreams \" te rog \", which went on to reach number one in romania. 2016 – 2021 : nirvana, yo and heartbreaker in august 2016, inna was the opening act at the untold festival. she also became a member of the supergroup g girls, with whom she released two singles ( \" call the police \" and \" milk and honey \" ). in early 2017, inna was announced as a coach on vocea romaniei junior with andra and marius moga, and in the may of the same year her youtube channel surpassed two billion total views. the singer's fifth studio album, nirvana, was released in december 2017. singles featured on the record included \" gimme gimme \" ( 2017 ), \" ruleta \" ( 2017 ) and \" nirvana \" ( 2017 ), which attained commercial success in several european countries including romania and turkey. \" ruleta \" and \" nirvana \" peaked at numbers three and two in her native country, respectively. another pair of top ten singles in romania, \" nota de plata \" and \" pentru ca \", followed in late 2017 and 2018 with moldovan group the motans. inna released her sixth studio album, yo, in may 2019. containing songs written solely in spanish, inna took entire creative control over the record and worked extensively with romanian producer david ciente. she described yo's material as experimental and gypsy - influenced, a departure from her previous work. \" ra \" was released as the record's lead single in september 2018. it was promoted by several public appearances in mexico and the united states — including the 2018 telehit awards and 19th annual latin grammy awards — as well as by inna's inclusion in magazines such as rolling stone and vogue mexico y latinoamerica. the singer also signed a record deal with jay - z's record label roc nation. \" iguana \", her follow - up single, went on to reach number four in romania. in august, inna launched her digital magazine titled innamag. the non - album release \" bebe \" with ugandan artist vinka peaked at number one on the native airplay 100 in march 2020, and was the first in a string of singles that sonically returned to a more edm sound but also encompassed deep house influences"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "video for \" ruleta \" was shot at the domeniul greaca resort in romania by barna nemethi, with marius apopei serving as the director of photography. inna recalled the experience, \" actually, i was super chill in that day, super relaxed, just going with the flow. most of the times, i'm kind of stressed out, because i want everything to be perfect. not too many funny stuff, just having fun. \" the clip was uploaded onto her official youtube channel on 21 june 2017, where it gathered over seven million views in one week, and later 11 million views in 11 days. the video thus became trending on the platform in romania, austria, israel, lithuania, bulgaria, denmark, germany, switzerland, spain, turkey, norway, finland, ireland, russia, mexico, italy, france, venezuela, canada, peru, ecuador and chile. the visual features the singer and a huge crowd of background dancers and other people performing to the song at a tennis court, a night bar, a pool and around a bonfire. inna wears a white hoodie along with an animal print waistcoat, while erik also makes appearance sporting a yellow - blue jacket, black shorts and sunglasses. alex stanescu from infomusic called the music video \" summery \". live performances and other usage to promote the single, inna and erick performed a stripped - down version at romanian radio stations kiss fm and radio zu on 30 june 2017. both performances had the same concept, featuring them singing, interspersed with background dancers and two children performing choreography during instrumental parts. currinn from celebmix applauded the appearances for inna's vocal delivery, the singers'chemistry and the dance breaks. another performance followed on pro fm in late july 2017, as well as on o ses turkiye in december 2018. for romanian reality talent show te cunosc de undeva!, lidia buble impersonated inna and delivered a performance of \" ruleta \". on 8 december 2017, inna made an appearance on the seventh season of romanian reality singing competition vocea romaniei to perform the song along with \" nirvana \" ( 2017 ). an alternative version of the song titled \" la roulette \" was released in february 2018, featuring french disc jockey dj sem and french singer matt houston. this version was registered on the wallonian ultratip chart. track listing digital download \" ruleta \" ( featuring erick ) – 3 : 18 credits"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "s release, it became trending on the platform worldwide. commercially, the song reached the top five in romania, bulgaria and turkey. background and composition \" ruleta \" was written by inna, erik, marius dia and breyan isaac, while production was handled by sebastian barac, marcel botezan and david ciente. the track features lyrics in both english and spanish language ; some of them include : \" una vida ganaste en la ruleta, con tu movimiento ganame \". originally, the single release of \" me gusta \" was expected by jonathan currinn of celebmix, with the singer performing it live for romanian radio station radio zu in april 2017. however, \" ruleta \" was made available for digital download and streaming on 21 june 2017 by global records instead. musically, it is an edm and reggaeton - influenced track, containing touches of indian and caribbean music. when asked by a direct lyrics interviewer to describe the lyrics and sound of \" ruleta \", inna said, \" it's summerish, it's cool, it's fun and i dare to say... it's catchy and addictive! \" reception upon its release, \" ruleta \" received positive reviews from music critics. currinn from celebmix wrote, \" this new song has inna proving that she's multilingual \", and compared the style of \" ruleta \" to her \" heaven \" ( 2016 ). kevin apaza, writing for direct lyrics thought, \" summer doesn't officially start until romanian pop queen inna releases her summer single \", further calling it \" brilliant \" and \" club - ready \". an editor of bihoreanul praised the \" attractive \" rhythms of \" ruleta \" and noted its potential commercial success in romania. commercially, the song debuted at number 32 on romania's airplay 100 for the week ending 9 july 2017 as the highest new entry, marking one of inna's highest debuts on the chart. in late august 2017, \" ruleta \" reached its peak position at number three, becoming the singer's highest charting single since \" bop bop \" ( 2015 ), which peaked at number two. the track also opened at number 39 on the french club 40 chart for the week ending 15 july 2017 and rose up to number 26 on the following week. \" ruleta \" further charted in other countries, most notably reaching number two in bulgaria. music video an accompanying music"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "gemma was cast as tex who had worked with tessari on several films in the past, including a pistol for ringo, my son, the hero, kiss kiss... bang bang and the cats. tessari and his screenwriters focused on three stories from the tex comics with fantastic undertones. these included el morisco, sierra encantada and il signore dell'abisso which were written by bonelli and drawn by guglielmo letteri. filming took place between may and june 1985 in italy and spain. release and reception tex and the lord of the deep was released theatrically in italy in 1985. italian film historian and critic roberto curti wrote that the film was \" ravaged \" by critics and had disappointing box office returns. giuliano gemma spoke negatively about the film after its release, stating that the idea of making the film was good and that he was \" delighted to accept it, but i think that, first of all, they made a mistake by choosing to adapt that story, il signore dell'abisso, because there are such better ones in the series and [ several ] less difficult to turn into a film. \" the planned television series of the film was never made. see also list of films based on comics list of italian films of 1985 john i, lord of polanen john i, lord of polanen ( c. 1285 – 26 september 1342 ) was lord of polanen, lord of de lek and lord of breda. life john was a son of philips iii van duivenvoorde (? - c. 1308 ) and elisabeth van vianen. lord of polanen upon the death of his father, john i became lord of polanen castle. in his early years, john got help from his uncle diederik van der wale. lord of heemskerk in 1327 john bought oud haerlem castle and the lordships ( ambachtsheerlijkheden ) of heemskerk and castricum. the price was only 100 pounds. in 1328 john took part in the battle of cassel, and in 1329 he was knighted. in 1339 he became bailiff of kennemerland lord of breda in 1322 john married catharina van van brederode ( died 1372 ). he was the father of john ii, lord of polanen. sgouros spata sgouros spata ( albanian : skurra bua"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "european artist. her follow - up studio album, party never ends ( 2013 ), was nominated for two consecutive years for best album at the romanian music awards and reached the top ten in mexico. it featured \" more than friends \", a moderate european hit in collaboration with daddy yankee. in 2014, inna signed with atlantic records and released the commercially successful \" cola song \" with j balvin, which was used to promote that year's fifa world cup. inna's fourth and eponymous studio album was released in october 2015 and included \" diggy down \", her third number - one single in romania. beginning in 2017, inna has been a coach on the talent show vocea romaniei junior alongside andra and marius moga. in the same year, she also released her fifth album nirvana, whose singles found chart success in european countries such as romania and turkey. she signed a record deal with roc nation in 2018 to release her sixth studio album yo in may 2019. entirely envisioned by inna, the spanish - language effort marks a change in direction for her, as she approaches experimental and gypsy - influenced music styles. her first single outside the yo era, \" bebe \", reached number one in romania in march 2020. the singer also attained success in various eastern european territories with \" flashbacks \" ( 2021 ) and \" up \" ( 2021 ), with the former being the lead single from her seventh studio album, heartbreaker, released in november 2020. inna's eighth record, champagne problems, followed as a two - part release in january and march 2022. with global album sales of four million copies from her first three studio albums, inna is the best - selling romanian artist. she has received several awards and nominations, including the balkan music awards, european border breakers award, mtv europe music awards and the romanian music awards. inna is a human rights activist, participating in campaigns against domestic violence and in support of children's rights. life and career 1986 – 2007 : early life and career beginnings elena alexandra apostoleanu was born on 16 october 1986 in mangalia, romania, to giorgic and maria apostoleanu. she was raised in neptun, where her father worked as a sea rescuer and her mother as a dancer and singer. as a child, inna competed as a swimmer and became interested in football and basketball as well as music. she listened to a variety of musical styles as a teenager, including electro house and europop, and to artists such as beyonce"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1st duke of ancaster and kesteven ( 1660 – 1723 ) rt. hon. peregrine bertie ( c. 1663 – 1711 ) hon. philip bertie ( c. 1664 – 1728 ), married elizabeth brabazon, daughter of william brabazon, 3rd earl of meath, without issue hon. norris bertie ( c. 1666 – 27 august 1691 ) hon. albemarle bertie ( c. 1668 – 1742 ) he contested boston in 1661 and was returned to the cavalier parliament, in which he sat until he succeeded his father as earl of lindsey and lord great chamberlain in 1666. in about 1670, he married a third time, to lady elizabeth pope, daughter of thomas pope, 2nd earl of downe and widow of sir francis lee, 4th baronet. by her he had two children : hon. charles bertie ( c. 1683 – 1727 ) lady elizabeth bertie, died unmarriedlindsey had inherited an electoral interest at stamford, on which his brother peregrine had been returned since 1665. in a 1677 by - election, lindsey treated the voters lavishly and secured the election of his candidate against that of the 4th earl of exeter, heretofore the predominant interest in the borough. for a brief period, both peregrine and their younger brother charles bertie sat for the borough, but the exclusion crisis in 1679 temporarily destroyed lindsey's influence and both were turned out. lindsey's brothers regained both seats at the 1685 election, but in 1689, he compromised with the 5th earl of exeter and each chose one member, lindsey's brother charles holding the seat until 1711. in 1694, he put in his younger son philip at a by - election alongside charles, but the exeter interest put up a candidate again in 1698 and philip did not stand. robert bertie, 1st earl of lindsey robert bertie, 1st earl of lindsey kg ( 16 december 1582 – 24 october 1642 ), previously ( from 1601 to 1626 ) 14th baron willoughby de eresby was an english peer, soldier and courtier. early life robert bertie was the son of peregrine bertie, 13th baron willoughby de eresby ( b. 12 october 1555 – d. 25 june 1601 ) and mary de vere, daughter of john de vere, 16th earl of oxford, and margery golding. queen elizabeth i was his godmother, and two of her favourite earls ( robert dudley, 1st earl of leicester, and robert devereux, 2nd earl of essex ), whose christian name he"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "catalogue records / wagram music ) 2005 : harmony ( ep, catalogue records / wagram music ) 2009 : evenfall ( lp, pias france ) 2014 : heat wave ( lp, self - produced ) 2023 : introspection ( lp, self - produced ) external links official website sebastien schuller at imdb sebastien schuller discography at musicbrainz sebastien schuller discography at discogs alexis martin ( actor ) alexis martin ( born june 9, 1964, in montreal, quebec ) is a canadian actor and writer. a 1986 graduate of the conservatoire d'art dramatique de montreal, he has acted in film, television and stage productions, and has written both theatrical plays and film screenplays. he was a genie award nominee for best supporting actor at the 31st genie awards in 2010 for route 132, and for best adapted screenplay at the 20th genie awards in 1999 for matroni et moi. his play bureaux was shortlisted for the governor general's award for french - language drama at the 2004 governor general's awards. filmography film cordelia - 1980 the party ( le party ) - 1990 cosmos - 1996 karmina - 1996 the revenge of the woman in black ( la vengeance de la femme en noir ) - 1997 no - 1998 august 32nd on earth ( un 32 aout sur terre ) - 1998 matroni and me ( matroni et moi ) - 1999 les boys iii - 2001 the collector ( le collectionneur ) - 2002 cq2 ( seek you too ) - 2004 audition ( l'audition ) - 2005 saint martyrs of the damned ( saints - martyrs - des - damnes ) - 2005 a sunday in kigali ( un dimanche a kigali ) - 2006 bluff - 2007 le banquet - 2008 babine - 2008 route 132 - 2010 before my heart falls ( avant que mon cœur bascule ) - 2012 my internship in canada ( guibord s'en va - t - en guerre ) - 2015 bad seeds ( les mauvaises herbes ) - 2016 9 ( 9, le film ) - 2016 hochelaga, land of souls ( hochelaga, terre des ames ) - 2017 we are gold ( nous sommes gold ) - 2019 there are no false undertakings ( il n'y a pas de faux metier ) - 2020 television l'amour avec un grand a radio enfer sous le signe du lion fortier trauma les parent plays oreille, tigre et bruit matron"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for many years. the songs are in latin, spanish and italian, and include romances, canciones ( songs ), villancicos, ( popular songs ) and sonetos ( sonnets ). another innovation was the use of different signs for different tempos : slow, medium, and fast. references and further reading john griffiths : \" alonso mudarra \", grove music online ed. l. macy ( accessed march 24, 2005 ), ( subscription access ) gustave reese, music in the renaissance. new york, w. w. norton & co., 1954. isbn 0 - 393 - 09530 - 4 guitar music of the sixteenth century, mel bay publications ( transcribed by keith calmes ) the eight masterpieces of alonso mudarra, mel bay publications ( transcribed by keith calmes ) fantasia vi in hypermedia ( shockwave player required ) at the binaural collaborative hypertext jacob heringman and catherine king : \" alonso mudarra songs and solos \". magnatune. com ( http : / / www. magnatune. com / artists / albums / heringman - mudarra / hifi _ play ) external links free scores by alonso mudarra in the choral public domain library ( choralwiki ) free scores by alonso mudarra at the international music score library project ( imslp ) henri verdun henri verdun ( 1895 – 1977 ) was a french composer of film scores. selected filmography napoleon ( 1927 ) the sweetness of loving ( 1930 ) the levy department stores ( 1932 ) the lacquered box ( 1932 ) the weaker sex ( 1933 ) the flame ( 1936 ) girls of paris ( 1936 ) the assault ( 1936 ) les disparus de saint - agil ( 1938 ) the woman thief ( 1938 ) ernest the rebel ( 1938 ) rail pirates ( 1938 ) the fatted calf ( 1939 ) camp thirteen ( 1940 ) the man without a name ( 1943 ) the bellman ( 1945 ) my first love ( 1945 ) the murderer is not guilty ( 1946 ) distress ( 1946 ) the fugitive ( 1947 ) the ironmaster ( 1948 ) the tragic dolmen ( 1948 ) the ladies in the green hats ( 1949 ) la fugue de monsieur perle ( 1952 ) the lovers of midnight ( 1953 ) the big flag ( 1954 ) blood to the head ( 1956 ) walter ulfig walter ulfig was a german composer of film scores. selected filmography das meer ( 1927 ) venus im frack ("
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", which has been a concert and recording mainstay for many years. the songs are in latin, spanish and italian, and include romances, canciones ( songs ), villancicos, ( popular songs ) and sonetos ( sonnets ). another innovation was the use of different signs for different tempos : slow, medium, and fast. references and further reading john griffiths : \" alonso mudarra \", grove music online ed. l. macy ( accessed march 24, 2005 ), ( subscription access ) gustave reese, music in the renaissance. new york, w. w. norton & co., 1954. isbn 0 - 393 - 09530 - 4 guitar music of the sixteenth century, mel bay publications ( transcribed by keith calmes ) the eight masterpieces of alonso mudarra, mel bay publications ( transcribed by keith calmes ) fantasia vi in hypermedia ( shockwave player required ) at the binaural collaborative hypertext jacob heringman and catherine king : \" alonso mudarra songs and solos \". magnatune. com ( http : / / www. magnatune. com / artists / albums / heringman - mudarra / hifi _ play ) external links free scores by alonso mudarra in the choral public domain library ( choralwiki ) free scores by alonso mudarra at the international music score library project ( imslp ) pablo sorozabal pablo sorozabal mariezcurrena ( 18 september 1897 – 26 december 1988 ) was a spanish composer of zarzuelas, operas, symphonic works, and the popular romanza, \" no puede ser \". he was born in san sebastian, in a working - class family. trained in san sebastian, madrid and leipzig ; then in berlin, where he preferred friedrich koch as composition teacher to arnold schonberg, whose theories he disliked. it was in germany that he made his conducting debut, and the rostrum remained at the centre of his working life. his leipzig concert works include the choral suite vasca ( 1923 ) ; dos apuntes vascos ( 1925 ) and symphonic variations on a basque theme ( 1927 ) ; of later works the funeral march gernika for chorus and orchestra ( 1966 ) is outstanding. the siete lieder, 1929 settings of heinrich heine for mezzo - soprano and orchestra, are perhaps the finest works he produced in germany. two short but powerful compositions for chorus and orchestra, maite ( ‘ our"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "starring gene evans, robert blake and timothy carey. portions of the film were shot on location at folsom state prison in california. blacklisted screenwriter daniel lewis james was listed in the onscreen credits as daniel hyatt. in 1998 his credit was reinstated under his real name as the film's cowriter by the writers guild of america. plot cast gene evans as lou gannon robert blake as rudy hernandez timothy carey as ed'bugsy'kyle john qualen as doc sam edwards as al carey john dennis as red walter barnes as guard capt. starkey frank richards as jake emile meyer as warden arline hunter as girl ( as arlene hunter ) big house blues big house blues is a 1947 flippy short film. external links big house blues ( 1947 ) at imdb big house blues at the big cartoon database the boer war ( film ) the boer war is a 1914 film, directed by george melford about the second boer war. cast edward clisbee as general lambert, retired jane wolfe as mrs. lambert marin sais as jane lambert, their daughter william brunton as lt. jack lambert, their son lawrence peyton as captain doane william h. west as jaubert, a boer general peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "a reward for the capture of papineau, and declared martial law in lower canada. lord gosford resigned in november 1837 and returned to britain the next year. his eventual successor, lord durham, implemented the act of union 1840, uniting lower and upper canada, which lord gosford had unsuccessfully argued against. personal life he married mary sparrow, the daughter and heiress of robert sparrow of worlingham hall, suffolk, with whom he had a son and four daughters. archibald acheson, 3rd earl of gosford ( 20 august 1806 – 15 june 1864 ), he succeeded his father upon his death. lady mary acheson ( 27 june 1809 – 13 march 1850 ). on 9 july 1835 she married james hewitt, 4th viscount lifford. they had four sons, and four daughters. lady millicent french acheson ( circa 1812 – 29 august 1887 ). she married henry bence jones on 28 may 1842. they had three sons, and four daughters. the youngest son, archibald, married a daughter of henry lopes, 1st baron ludlow. lord gosford died in 1849. legacy it is believed the city of gosford in new south wales, australia was named after him, the governor of new south wales having served with him in canada. see also list of canadian governors general hugh evelyn wortham hugh evelyn wortham ( 7 may 1884 – 9 july 1959 ), best known as h. e. wortham was an english biographer, journalist, music critic and writer. wortham was educated at king's college, cambridge and received an ma in 1921. he worked as a foreign correspondent, editor and journalist in egypt, 1909 – 1919. from 1934 up until his death he wrote articles in the'london day by day'column under the pseudonym'peterborough'in the daily telegraph. wortham was the nephew of oscar browning. in june 1923 browning sent a letter to wortham requesting him to write a biography about his life. in 1927, he authored a biography of browning. it was reprinted and revised in 1956 under the title victorian eton and cambridge : being the life and times of oscar browning. publications a musical odyssey ( 1924 ) oscar browning ( 1927 ) mustapha kemal of turkey ( 1930 ) three women : st. teresa, madame de choiseul, mrs. eddy ( 1930 ) edward vii, man and king ( 1931 ) the delightful profession : edward vii, a study in kingship ( 1931 ) chinese gordon ( 1933 ) gordon : an intimate portrait ( 1933 ) victorian eton and cambridge : being the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the unwelcome stranger ( 1935 ) suicide squad ( 1935 ) the mine with the iron door ( 1936 ) the devil on horseback ( 1936 ) song of the trail ( 1936 ) county fair ( 1937 ) the 13th man ( 1937 ) raw timber ( 1937 ) roaring timber ( 1937 ) the law commands ( 1937 ) the painted trail ( 1938 ) my old kentucky home ( 1938 ) the secret of treasure island ( 1938 ) saleslady ( 1938 ) numbered woman ( 1938 ) the marines are here ( 1938 ) fisherman's wharf ( 1939 ) undercover agent ( 1939 ) alonso mudarra alonso mudarra ( c. 1510 – april 1, 1580 ) was a spanish composer of the renaissance, and also played the vihuela, a guitar - shaped string instrument. he was an innovative composer of instrumental music as well as songs, and was the composer of the earliest surviving music for the guitar. biography the place of his birth is not recorded, but he grew up in guadalajara, and probably received his musical training there. he most likely went to italy in 1529 with charles v, in the company of the fourth duke of the infantado, inigo lopez de mendoza, marques de santillana. when he returned to spain he became a priest, receiving the post of canon at the cathedral in seville in 1546, where he remained for the rest of his life. while at the cathedral, he directed all of the musical activities ; many records remain of his musical activities there, which included hiring instrumentalists, buying and assembling a new organ, and working closely with composer francisco guerrero for various festivities. mudarra died in seville, and his sizable fortune was distributed to the poor of the city according to his will. mudarra wrote numerous pieces for the vihuela and the four - course guitar, all contained in the collection tres libros de musica en cifras para vihuela ( \" three books of music in numbers for vihuela \" ), which he published on december 7, 1546 in seville. these three books contain the first music ever published for the four - course guitar, which was then a relatively new instrument. the second book is noteworthy in that it contains eight multi - movement works, all arranged by \" tono \", or mode. compositions represented in this publication include fantasias, variations ( including a set on la folia ), tientos, pavanes and galliards, and songs. modern listeners are probably most familiar with his fantasia x"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "officially attributed to typhoid fever, but believed by some historians to be syphilis. appreciation of schubert's music while he was alive was limited to a relatively small circle of admirers in vienna, but interest in his work increased greatly in the decades following his death. felix mendelssohn, robert schumann, franz liszt, johannes brahms and other 19th - century composers discovered and championed his works. today, schubert is ranked among the greatest composers in the history of western classical music and his work continues to be admired and widely performed. biography early life and education franz peter schubert was born in himmelpfortgrund ( now a part of alsergrund ), vienna, archduchy of austria, on 31 january 1797, and baptized in the catholic church the following day. he was the twelfth child of franz theodor florian schubert ( 1763 – 1830 ) and maria elisabeth katharina vietz ( 1756 – 1812 ). schubert's immediate ancestors came originally from the province of zuckmantel in austrian silesia. his father, the son of a moravian peasant, was a well - known parish schoolmaster, and his school in lichtental ( in vienna's ninth district ) had numerous students in attendance. he came to vienna from zukmantel in 1784 and was appointed schoolmaster two years later. his mother was the daughter of a silesian master locksmith and had been a housemaid for a viennese family before marriage. of franz theodor and elisabeth's fourteen children ( one of them illegitimate, born in 1783 ), nine died in infancy. at the age of five, schubert began to receive regular lessons from his father, and a year later he was enrolled at his father's school. although it is not known exactly when he received his first musical instruction, he was given piano lessons by his brother ignaz, but they lasted for a very short time as schubert excelled him within a few months. ignaz later recalled : i was amazed when franz told me, a few months after we began, that he had no need of any further instruction from me, and that for the future he would make his own way. and in truth his progress in a short period was so great that i was forced to acknowledge in him a master who had completely distanced and outstripped me, and whom i despaired of overtaking. his father gave him his first violin lessons when he was eight years old, training him to the point where he could play easy duets proficiently. soon after, schubert was given his"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was determintal to amethyste's health, and eventually they decided to leave. in 1824, marie - louise and her daughters moved in pisa in italy, where they lived for the rest of their lives, amethyste dying shortly after their arrival and athenais in 1839. they lived discreetly for the most part, but were occasionally bothered by fortune hunters and throne claimers who wanted their fortune. shortly before her death, she wrote to haiti for permission to return. she never did, however, before she died in italy. she is buried in the church of san donnino. a historical marker was installed in front of the church on april 23, 2023 to commemorate the queen, her daughter and her sister. see also marie - claire heureuse felicite adelina leveque mehdi abrishamchi mehdi abrishamchi ( persian : مهدی ابریشمچی born in 1947 in tehran ) is a high - ranking member of the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ). early life abrishamchi came from a well - known anti - shah bazaari family in tehran, and participated in june 5, 1963, demonstrations in iran. he became a member of hojjatieh, and left it to join the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ) in 1969. in 1972 he was imprisoned for being a mek member, and spent time in jail until 1979. career shortly after iranian revolution, he became one of the senior members of the mek. he is now an official in the national council of resistance of iran. electoral history personal life abrishamchi was married to maryam rajavi from 1980 to 1985. shortly after, he married mousa khiabani's younger sister azar. legacy abrishamchi credited massoud rajavi for saving the people's mojahedin organization of iran after the \" great schism \". adib kheir adib kheir ( arabic : اديب الخير ) was a leading syrian nationalist of the 1920s. he was the owner of the librairie universelle in damascus. his granddaughter is the spouse of manaf tlass. this time ( waylon jennings song ) \" this time \" is a song written and recorded by american country music artist waylon jennings. it is the title track from the album this time and was released in april 1974 as the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". as of 2020, inna has been a juror for pro tv's the masked singer romania show. the singer released her seventh studio album, heartbreaker, on 27 november 2020, which she created during a three - week period with romanian songwriters and producers such as sebastian barac, marcel botezan, ciente and alexandru cotoi at a mansion from which she uploaded daily youtube vlogs to document the progress made ; the vlogs constituted the first season of inna's dance queen's house series. in january 2021, inna's single \" read my lips \" ( 2020 ) featuring colombian singer farina reached number ten in romania, and by may, heartbreaker's lead single \" flashbacks \" had peaked at number one in russia and within the top ten in romania, ukraine, bulgaria and the commonwealth of independent states. \" cool me down \" with gromee, and \" it don't matter \" with alok and sofi tukker also became hits in selected territories. inna participated as alok's special guest at the untold festival in september 2021, held at cluj arena. 2021 – present : champagne problems and just dance in october 2021, inna released the non - album single \" up \", whose chart success in countries such as bulgaria, poland and russia peaked in early 2022. the track, eventually receiving a remix with jamaican rapper sean paul, also became inna's fifth number - one in romania, topping uniunea producatorilor de fonograme din romania's ( upfr ) airplay ranking. champagne problems, the singer's eighth studio album, was issued in two parts in january and march 2022, as the result of the second season of dance queen's house. in june 2022, inna's single \" tare \" with the motans reached the summit of the romanian airplay chart. her ninth studio album, just dance, was released in 2023 in two parts. philanthropy and awards in late november 2011, inna joined the anti - domestic violence campaign durerea nu este iubire ( pain is not love ) empowering women to stand up to abuse, and signed a petition asking the romanian government to strengthen a domestic violence law. an activist for children's rights in romania, she endorsed the 2012 unicef no more invisible children campaign. inna began the bring the sun into my life campaign to increase public awareness of violence against women. she also recorded \" tu tens"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Mangalia"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who is the father of the director of film A No-Hit No-Run Summer?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "frames, and the names of his most famous films etched into a cast concrete base in the shape of film canisters. other sculptures related to whale's cinema career were planned, referencing his early work in a local sheet metal factory, but none had been installed as of 2019. horror in hollywood : the james whale story, a retrospective of whale's artwork, opened at the dudley museum and art gallery in october 2012 and ran through to january 2013. filmography raiders of the seven seas raiders of the seven seas is a 1953 american swashbuckler film directed by sidney salkow and starring john payne and donna reed. the supporting cast features gerald mohr, lon chaney jr. and anthony caruso. plot the pirate barbarossa raids the sultan of morocco's ships and captures a betrothed woman. cast john payne as barbarossa donna reed as alida gerald mohr as capt. jose salcedo lon chaney jr. as peg leg anthony caruso as renzo henry brandon as capt. goiti skip torgerson as datu frank de kova as capt. romero william tannen as ramon christopher dark as pablo claire dubrey as senora salcedo howard freeman as mayor pompano production the film was originally known as storm over the caribbean, barbarossa and swords against the mast. it was an original story co written by director sidney salkow, who subsequently signed a long - term contract with producer edward small. see also flame of araby ( 1951 ), with barbarossa and his brother as villains list of films featuring slavery jason moore ( director ) jason moore ( born october 22, 1970 ) is an american director of film, theatre and television. life and career jason moore was born in fayetteville, arkansas, and studied at northwestern university. moore's broadway career began as a resident director of les miserables at the imperial theatre in during its original run. he is the son of fayetteville district judge rudy moore. in march 2003, moore directed the musical avenue q, which opened off - broadway at the vineyard theatre and then moved to broadway at the john golden theatre in july 2003. he was nominated for a 2004 tony award for his direction. moore also directed productions of the musical in las vegas and london and the show's national tour. moore directed the 2005 broadway revival of steel magnolias and shrek the musical, starring brian d'arcy james and sutton foster which opened on broadway in 2008. he directed the concert of jerry springer — the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "eddie cantor, and hoagy carmichael, among many others. biography marin was born in jersey city, new jersey, and died in los angeles, california. he studied at the university of pennsylvania and broke into the industry as an assistant director at paramount - famous players studio on long island. he came to hollywood in 1926 and worked as an assistant director at first national. he started directing in 1932 for universal. he was under contract to mgm from 1934 to 1941. in december 1940 he married ann morriss, an actress under contract to mgm. in november 1944 he signed a contract with rko to make two films a year for two years starting with johnny angel with george raft. it was a hit. when he died he was under contract to warner bros. he died in cedars lebannon after a three week illness, aged 52 years old. he was married to actress ann morriss. they had three children : denis anthony, reese andrew and randi alexandra. he was survived by his wife and children, his father, two brothers and two sisters. selected filmography tex and the lord of the deep tex and the lord of the deep ( italian : tex e il signore degli abissi ) is a 1985 western film co - written and directed by duccio tessari and starring giuliano gemma and william berger. the film is an adaptation of the tex comic series that were popular in italy. previously attempted to be made into a production in the late 1960s and early 1970s, the film was eventually made by tessari who adapted the film from the comics originally to be a pilot for a television series. production tex willer was created in 1948 in italy and became one of the country's most popular and long - lived comic book characters. attempts to adapt the tex comic series to film appeared as early as the late 1960s. these included sergio bonelli working on an adaptation with charlton heston ( as tex ) and jack palance ( as kit ) being considered for the roles. bonelli approached tonino valerii and enzo g. castellari to approach the character. valerii recalled being approached by gian luigi bonelli in the early 1970s. valerii liked the idea but found that bonelli wanted to make a film where he would personally handle the costumes and changed the original story which never got into production. in the early 1980s, duccio tessari took on the project that was initially conceived as a pilot for a television series produced by rai, italy's national public broadcasting company. giuliano"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in broadway plays. he was acting in my sister eileen when the japanese attacked pearl harbor, and he immediately enlisted as a cadet for pilot training. : 53 while arnold intended to become a pilot, a shortage of planes meant he was temporarily placed in the signal corps, where he took a crash course in cinematography. he then became a cameraman and learned the techniques of filmmaking by assisting robert flaherty on various military films. after eight months with flaherty he became a pilot in the air corps. : 53 while stationed at truax airfield at new rochelle, new york, he met betty, who would later become his wife. career following the end of world war ii and the end of arnold's term of service, he formed a partnership with an air squadron buddy, lee goodman, to form a film production company. their new company, called promotional films company, made fundraising films for various non - profit organizations. he also continued acting on stage during this period, in plays including a revival of the front page, and played opposite bela lugosi and elaine stritch in three indelicate ladies. : 54 by 1950, after his documentary films had received more exposure, he was commissioned to produce and direct with these hands, a documentary about working conditions of the early 20th century. it was nominated for an academy award for best documentary feature. arnold directed a number of 1950s science fiction films. the best known of these, it came from outer space ( 1953 ), creature from the black lagoon ( 1954 ), tarantula ( 1955 ), and the incredible shrinking man ( 1957 ) are noted for their atmospheric black - and - white cinematography and sophisticated scripts. the incredible shrinking man is considered his \" masterpiece, \" a fantasy film with few equals in intelligence and sophistication, notes author john baxter. while all the films display a \" sheer virtuosity of style and clarity of vision. \" arnold's main collaborator at universal studios was producer william alland. revenge of the creature ( 1955 ) was clint eastwood's debut film. arnold also made some non - sci - fi films, mostly westerns. his best western is often considered to be no name on the bullet ( 1959 ), about a town frightened to hysteria by the arrival of a gunman who never reveals who he is after or why. the film was shot in color and cinemascope and was later restored from the original negative for airing on the \" grit \" digital broadcast channel. he also worked as the director of the mouse that roared ( 1959"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "known quebec artists. he has directed more than 20 short and medium - length films, including a television adaptation of robert lepage ’ s les sept branches de la riviere ota. he directed and co - wrote his critically acclaimed debut feature, a girl at the window ( une jeune fille a la fenetre ), in 2001. his second feature, looking for alexander ( memoires affectives ), a nuanced and mature work about lost memory and childhood tragedy, secured him genie awards for best director and screenplay as well as the prix jutra for direction. his film barefoot at dawn ( pieds nus dans l'aube ), an adaptation of his father's semi - autobiographical novel of the same name, was released in 2017. in 2018 he was the patron and curator of the festival vues dans la tete de... film festival in riviere - du - loup. filmography a girl at the window ( une jeune fille a la fenetre ) - 2001 looking for alexander ( memoires affectives ) - 2004 marie - antoinette, la veritable histoire - 2006 a no - hit no - run summer ( un ete sans point ni coup sur ) - 2008 trotteur - 2011 barefoot at dawn ( pieds nus dans l'aube ) - 2017 the time thief ( l'arracheuse de temps ) - 2021 the dishwasher ( le plongeur ) - 2022 recognition 2005 genie award for best achievement in direction - looking for alexander - won 2005 genie award for best original screenplay - looking for alexander - nominated ( shared with marcel beaulieu ) 2005 jutra award for best direction ( meilleure realisation ) - looking for alexander - won 2005 jutra award for best screenplay ( meilleur scenario ) - looking for alexander - nominated ( shared with marcel beaulieu ) 2001 montreal world film festival grand prix des ameriques - a girl at the window - nominated jim wilson ( pitcher ) james alger wilson ( february 20, 1922 – september 2, 1986 ) was an american professional baseball pitcher, scout and front - office executive. although he was well - traveled as a player and compiled a career winning percentage of only. 491 in 175 decisions, he threw the first no - hit, no - run game in milwaukee's major league history and was a three - time ( 1954 – 56 ) all - star who represented both the national and american leagues. during his front office career he served as the third general"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of woodstock, 1st duke of gloucester. thomas was the youngest son of edward iii of england and philippa of hainault. following their marriage, the couple went to reside in pleshey castle, essex. according to jean froissart, eleanor and her husband had the tutelage of her younger sister, mary, who was being instructed in religious doctrine in the hope that she would enter a convent, thus leaving her share of the considerable bohun inheritance to eleanor and thomas. issue together eleanor and thomas had five children : humphrey, 2nd earl of buckingham ( c. 1381 / 1382 – 2 september 1399 ) anne of gloucester ( c. 1383 – 1438 ) married ( 1st ) thomas stafford, 3rd earl of stafford ; ( 2nd ) edmund stafford, 5th earl of stafford ; and ( 3rd ) william bourchier, count of eu. her son by 3rd marriage, john bourchier, 1st baron berners, was grandfather of richard neville, 2nd baron latimer of snape. joan ( 1384 – 16 august 1400 ) married gilbert talbot, 5th baron talbot ( 1383 – 1419 ). died in childbirth. isabel ( 12 march 1385 / 1386 – april 1402 ), became a minoress, later abbess, in a religious house near aldgate philippa ( c. 1388 ) died young order of the garter eleanor de bohun was made a lady of the garter in 1384. she became a nun sometime after 1397 at barking abbey. prior to her death, eleanor divided her holdings among her children. she died on 3 october 1399 and was buried in westminster abbey. her executors included the chaplain in pleshy, essex. in fiction eleanor appears briefly in anya seton's historical romance katherine, based upon the life of eleanor's sister - in - law katherine swynford, the third wife of john of gaunt. she also appears in act 1, scene 2 of shakespeare's richard ii, where she unsuccessfully urges john of gaunt to avenge her murdered husband. notes john de ferrers, 1st baron ferrers of chartley john de ferrers, 1st baron ferrers of chartley ( 20 june 1271 cardiff – 1312 ) was the son of robert de ferrers, 6th earl of derby and alianore de bohun, daughter of humphrey de bohun and eleanor de braose, and granddaughter of humphrey de bohun, 2nd earl of hereford. he was both seneschal of gascon"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. lynn reynolds lynn fairfield reynolds ( may 7, 1889 – february 25, 1927 ) was an american director and screenwriter. reynolds directed more than 80 films between 1915 and 1928. he also wrote for 58 films between 1914 and 1927. reynolds was born in harlan, iowa and died in los angeles, california, from a self - inflicted gunshot wound. death returning home in 1927 after being snowbound in the sierras for three weeks, reynolds telephoned his wife, actress kathleen o'connor, to arrange a dinner party at their hollywood home with another couple. during the dinner, reynolds and o'connor"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "competing in the fall of 1914 due to sore feet. while in training smith had a diet that had him consume little water and instead eat a lot of vegetables. he was of the belief that a marathon runner should never look behind themself, as this throws off one's timing while running. he made an exception to this however when he once encountered tom longboat while in a race and exchanged a glance with him. this later became a story he would tell his five daughters. smith was a member and captain of the pastime athletic club. supposedly smith was an early underground sports agent. after his athletic career ended he became a sports columnist for the new york tribune. personal life he was married to a greek woman named elizabeth \" ellie \" poulis. ellie's parents were from the town of missolonghi, aetolia - acarnania. she was born on ellis island while her parents were in quarantine and waiting to be granted entry into the united states. ellie was a dancer and artist in her younger years. harry and ellie were the parents of five girls, helen, diana, patricia \" patsy \", elizabeth \" betty \" and joanie. some time during the 1930s he was the victim of a hit - and - run accident which left him with permanent injury on one of his legs, he was bedridden for a long time and walked with a limp for the rest of his life. this left the family in financial troubles. he and his wife helped raise their daughter, helen hart's oldest son smith when she and her husband, stu, suffered an automobile accident while she was pregnant with their second child, bruce. his daughter diana married jock osler descendant of sir william osler and his daughter patsy married a man named jack forrest, who was the great great grandnephew of nathan bedford forrest. legacy his granddaughter diana hart dedicated the fourth chapter, \" roots \", in her book under the mat to discussing smith's life. she also named her son harry. the younger harry is a professional wrestler. see also list of people with bipolar disorder gisela of hungary gisela of hungary ( or gisele, gizella and of bavaria ; c. 985 – 7 may 1065 ) was the first queen consort of hungary by marriage to stephen i of hungary, and the sister of henry ii, holy roman emperor. she has been beatified by the catholic church. biography gisela was a daughter of henry ii, duke of bavaria and gisela of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##hary, to make raintree county ( 1957 ) with montgomery clift and elizabeth taylor. at fox, he did the young lions ( 1958 ), a popular war film with clift and marlon brando, then the western warlock ( 1959 ) ( which he produced ), and a flop remake of the blue angel ( 1959 ). dmytryk made walk on the wild side ( 1962 ) for producer charles feldman. he produced and directed the reluctant saint ( 1962 ). he had a huge hit with the carpetbaggers ( 1964 ) from the novel by harold robbins for producer joseph e. levine. he was given where love has gone ( 1964 ), another robbins adaptation by levine. this was followed by the gregory peck thriller mirage ( 1965 ), the william holden western alvarez kelly ( 1966 ), a war film anzio, ( 1968 ) and shalako ( 1968 ), a western with sean connery and brigitte bardot. dmytryk wrote and directed bluebeard ( 1972 ) with richard burton. he did the little - seen he is my brother ( 1975 ) and the'human'factor ( 1975 ). his last film was not only strangers ( 1979 ). in the 1980s, dmytryk entered academic life. he taught about film and directing at the university of texas at austin and at the university of southern california film school. he wrote several books on the art of film - making ( such as on film editing and on screenwriting ). he also appeared on the lecture circuit, speaking at various colleges and theaters, such as the orson welles cinema. personal life and death dmytryk married his second wife, actress jean porter, on may 12, 1948. he died at age 90 on july 1, 1999, in encino, california, from heart and kidney failure. he was buried at the forest lawn memorial park, in hollywood. legacy and honors 1948 : best director ( oscar nomination ) for crossfire 1955 : best picture ( oscars nomination ) for the caine mutiny 1955 : directors guild award ( nomination ) for outstanding directorial achievement in motion pictures filmography this filmography lists all the feature films directed by dmytryk and may be complete : see also the hollywood ten documentary grace ciao grace ciao is a fashion illustrator from singapore. early life ciao was born in singapore. education ciao graduated with a degree in business from national university of singapore. career ciao is known for her illustrations using real flower petals and watercolor painting. ciao grew up developing"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "chooriyan ( 1967 ) pushpanjali ( 1970 ) dhuen ki lakeer ( 1974 ) writer producer bahurani ( 1940 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) hamara ghar ( 1950 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki chooriyan ( 1967 ) pushpanjali ( 1970 ) sam newfield sam newfield, born samuel neufeld ( december 6, 1899 – november 10, 1964 ), also known as sherman scott or peter stewart, was an american b - movie director, one of the most prolific in american film history — he is credited with directing over 250 feature films in a career which began during the silent era and ended in 1958. in addition to his staggering feature output, he also directed one - and two - reel comedy shorts, training films, industrial films, tv episodes and pretty much anything anyone would pay him for. because of this massive output — he would sometimes direct more than 20 films in a single year — he has been called the most prolific director of the sound era. many of newfield's films were made for prc pictures. this was a film production company headed by his brother sigmund neufeld. the films prc produced were low - budget productions, the majority being westerns, with an occasional horror film or crime drama. family and education newfield completed one year of high school, according to the 1940 us census. brother morris neufeld was a stage actor, according to the 1930 us census. pseudonyms sam newfield was credited as sherman scott and peter stewart on a number of films he made for prc. he used these names in order to hide the fact that one person was responsible for so many of prc's films. partial filmography partial filmography is listed below for the different names he used. film statistics between 1923 and 1930 newfield directed over 50 comedies. feature films statistics per year, starting with 1933, are summarised in the following table. see also fred olen ray, another b movie director who has used many of these pseudonyms durango valley raiders durango valley raiders is a 1938 american western film directed by sam newfield and written by george h. plympton. the film stars bob steele, louise stanley, karl hackett, ted adams, forrest taylor and steve clark. the film was released on august 22, 1938, by republic pictures. plot durango valley is controlled by shadow and his gang. the sheriff while investigating a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and popular resorts, notably in la collectionneuse ( 1967 ), pauline at the beach ( 1983 ), the green ray ( 1986 ) and a summer's tale ( 1996 ). these films are immersed in an environment of bright sunlight, blue skies, green grass, sandy beaches, and clear waters. he explained that \" people sometimes ask me why most of the main characters in my films are young. i don't feel at ease with older people... i can't get people older than forty to talk convincingly. \" rohmer preferred to use non - professional actors in his films. he usually held a large number of rehearsals before shooting and would shoot his films very quickly. he spent little time editing his films. he usually shot his films chronologically, and often shot scenes during the time of day in which they took place. he explained that \" my films are based on meteorology. if i didn't call the weather service everyday, i couldn't make my films because they're shot according to the weather outside. my films are slaves to weather. \" the director's characters engage in long conversations — mostly talking about man – woman relationships but also on mundane issues like trying to find a vacation spot. there are also occasional digressions by the characters on literature and philosophy as most of rohmer's characters are middle class and university educated. a summer's tale ( 1996 ) has most of the elements of a typical rohmer film : no soundtrack music, no close - ups, a seaside resort, long conversations between beautiful young people ( who are middle class and educated ) and discussions involving the characters'interests from songwriting to ethnology. rohmer said he wanted to look at \" thoughts rather than actions \", dealing \" less with what people do than what is going on in their minds while they are doing it. \" beginning in the late 1970s during the production of perceval le gallois rohmer began to reduce the number of crew members on his films. he first dispensed with the script supervisor, then ( controversially ) cut out the assistant director, then all other assistants and technical managers until, by the time he shot the green ray in 1986, his crew consisted only of a camera operator and a sound engineer. rohmer stated that \" i even wonder if i could work in the usual conditions of filmmaking. \" his style was famously criticised by gene hackman's character in the 1975 film night moves who describes viewing rohmer"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "a. s. louis - antoine - philippe d'orleans, duc de montpensier, paris, baudouin freres, 1824 – text on www. gallica. fr ancestors references and notes hay, malcolm. prince in captivity : based on the memoirs and unpublished letters of antoine philippe d'orleans, duc de montpensier, 1775 - 1807 ( eyre & spottiswoode, 1960 ) = = external links = = stranger on horseback stranger on horseback is a 1955 american anscocolor western film directed by jacques tourneur and starring joel mccrea. the screenplay is based on a story by louis l'amour. it was filmed in and around sedona, arizona. plot rick thorne, a circuit judge, rides into bannerman and discovers everything in town is controlled by rich rancher josiah bannerman and his kin. he meets sheriff nat bell and district attorney buck streeter and asks why bannerman's arrogant son, tom, got away with killing a man without an arrest or trial. offered no assistance, thorne stands up to tom and then jails him. he becomes acquainted with bannerman's beautiful niece, amy lee, who is attracted to thorne but doubts her cousin tom is a cold - blooded killer. thorne finds allies in caroline and vince webb, who own a gun shop and are willing to testify with evidence against tom in court. thorne realizes he needs to sneak tom and the webbs to a different town if he's to get a fair trial. bannerman and his men pursue them, and amy lee watches as tom deliberately causes vince webb's death. in time, thorne gets the prisoner to the next town safely, and amy lee goes to court to back him up. cast joel mccrea as judge richard'rick'thorne miroslava as amy lee bannerman kevin mccarthy as tom bannerman john mcintire as josiah bannerman john carradine as col. buck streeter nancy gates as caroline webb emile meyer as sheriff nat bell robert cornthwaite as arnold hammer jaclynne greene as paula morrison walter baldwin as vince webb emmett lynn as barfly roy roberts as sam kettering george keymas as bannerman's henchman lane bradford as kettering henchman ( uncredited ) dabbs greer as hotel clerk ( uncredited ) frank hagney as bartender ( uncredited ) see also list of american films of 1955 la morte vivante la morte vivante ( english : the living dead girl ) is a 1982 french horror - drama film directed by jean rollin and starring"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "case ( 1952 ) laughing anne ( 1953 ) trouble in the glen ( 1953 ) lilacs in the spring 1954 ) king's rhapsody ( 1955 ) my teenage daughter ( 1956 ) these dangerous years ( 1957 ) the man who wouldn't talk ( 1958 ) wonderful things! ( 1958 ) the heart of a man ( 1959 ) the lady is a square ( 1959 ) producer the wonderful story ( 1922 ) paddy the next best thing ( 1923 ) warned off ( 1930 ) on approval ( 1930 ) tons of money ( 1930 ) plunder ( 1931 ) the barton mystery ( 1932 ) life goes on ( 1932 ) say it with music ( 1932 ) thark ( 1932 ) leap year ( 1932 ) a night like this ( 1932 ) the flag lieutenant ( 1932 ) general john regan ( 1933 ) the blarney stone ( 1933 ) lord of the manor ( 1933 ) discord ( 1933 ) lilies of the field ( 1934 ) fame ( 1936 ) millions ( 1937 ) mohsen eslamzadeh mohsen eslamzadeh is an iranian documentary filmmaker. he is the director of alone among the taliban. this film has won the best documentary award at the 44th athens international film and video festival in the united states. this film has won the best documentary award at the 12th marbella international film festival in spain. this film has won the shahid avini award offers. filmography “ the sunnies of iran ” “ mothers of the revolution ” “ mysteries of abu - salim prison ” “ in the name of liberty ” “ looking for peace ” “ alone among the taliban ” the dream of marjaan awards and honors the competition of the international festival of documentary films \" meetings in siberia \" | russia, 2018 the competition of the \" tiburon international film festival \" | usa, 2017 the best documentary of “ athen international film + video festival ” | usa, 2017the best documentary of “ marbella international film festival ” | spain, 2017the “ moscow detective film festival ” | russia, 2017 the competition of the “ thin line film festival ” | usa, 2017the competition of the “ asia - pacific film festival ” | 2016 the competition of the “ human rights film festival ” | italy, 2017the competition of the “ ismailia international film festival ” | egypt, 2017the winner of the “ shahid avini ” international section of the “ cinema verite ” | iran, 2015 the winner of the “ ammar popular film festival ” | iran, 2015 the 8th “ ammar film festival ” for the documentary of “ q"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "2009 film of similar name. williamson has continued his career as an actor and director into the 21st century, appearing in the reboot film starsky & hutch ( 2004 ) derived from the 1970s television series. working with clique of actors williamson has co - starred in a number of films with bo svenson. they include, the inglorious bastards ( 1978 ), deadly impact ( 1984 ), delta force commando ( 1987 ), the kill reflex ( 1989 ), three days to a kill ( 1991 ), and steele's law ( 1991 ) directing and producing since the 1970s, williamson has had another career as a director and producer. his first film as producer was boss nigger ( 1975 ), in which he also starred. his second film as producer was with mean johnny barrows ( 1976 ), a predecessor of the rambo films which similarly featured a violent vietnam vet plot ( though the novel first blood on which the film first blood was based was written in 1972 ). he has since directed over 20 features. in the middle of the 1970s, williamson relocated to rome, italy and formed his own company po'boy productions, which started to produce actioners including adios amigo ( 1976 ) and death journey ( 1976 ), both of which starred and were directed by williamson. although his most recent efforts as director and producer have mainly been direct - to - video, williamson remains an active film maker. personal life williamson has been married twice. his first marriage was to ginette lavonda from 1960 until 1967. williamson has been married to linda williamson since 1988. williamson has at least three children but some sources state he has at least six. williamson has black belts in kenpo, shotokan karate and taekwondo. since 1997, williamson has had a home in palm springs, california. filmography see also list of american football league players larry cohen lawrence george cohen ( july 15, 1936 – march 23, 2019 ) was an american screenwriter, producer, and director of film and television, best known as an author of horror and science fiction films — often containing police procedural and satirical elements — during the 1970s and 1980s, such as it's alive ( 1974 ), god told me to ( 1976 ), it lives again ( 1978 ), the stuff ( 1985 ) and a return to salem's lot ( 1987 ). he originally emerged as the writer of blaxploitation films such as bone ( 1972 ), black caesar, and hell up in harlem ( both 1973 ). later on he concentrated mainly on"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) james whale james whale ( 22 july 1889 – 29 may 1957 ) was an english film director, theatre director and actor, who spent the greater part of his career in hollywood. he is best remembered for several horror films : frankenstein ( 1931 ), the old dark house ( 1932 ), the invisible man ( 1933 ) and bride of frankenstein ( 1935 ), all considered classics. whale also directed films in other genres, including the 1936 film version of the musical show boat. whale was born into a large family in dudley, worcestershire now metropolitan borough of dudley. he discovered his artistic talent early on and studied art. with the outbreak of world war i he enlisted in the british army and became an officer. he was captured by the germans and during his time as a prisoner of war he realised he was interested in drama. following his release at the end of the war he became an actor, set designer and director. his success directing the 1928 play journey's end led to his move to the us, first to direct the play on broadway and then to hollywood, california, to direct films. he lived in hollywood for the rest of his life, most of that time with his longtime romantic partner, producer david lewis. apart from journey's end ( 1930 ), which was released by tiffany films, and hell's angels ( 1930 ), released by united artists, he directed a dozen films for universal pictures between 1931 and 1937, developing a style characterised by the influence of german expressionism and a highly mobile camera. at the height of his career as a director, whale directed the road back ( 1937 ), a sequel to all quiet on the western"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "paddy. final films as director for aip, corman returned to the director's chair for a gangster film, bloody mama ( 1970 ), starring shelley winters and a young robert de niro. it was a big hit at the box office. he also directed a black comedy, gas - s - s - s ( 1970 ), written by george armitage ; it was cut without his permission by aip and was a financial failure. united artists finally agreed to finance his red baron project, although they asked that it emphasize american characters. accordingly, it was filmed as von richthofen and brown ( 1971 ), shot in ireland in july 1970. there were several plane crashes during filming and one person died. corman was going to make a film of couples, a novel by john updike for united artists, and in from a script by richard schupe, but decided to take a break from directing. \" directing is very hard and very painful, \" he said in 1971. \" producing is easy. i can do it without really thinking about it. \" new world pictures in may 1970, corman founded new world pictures, which became a small independently owned production / distribution studio, immediately successful with angels die hard ( 1970 ), a biker film, and the student nurses ( 1971 ), directed by rothman. the big doll house ( 1971 ), directed by jack hill in the philippines, was a big hit, making a star of pam grier. the company made a profit of $ 3. 2 million in its first financial year, and corman says all eleven out of his first eleven films were successful. angels die hard led to a series of biker films, including angels hard as they come ( 1971 ), produced by jonathan demme with jack fisk working as art director. bury me an angel ( 1971 ) was the first biker movie directed by a woman, barbara peeters. corman financed the directorial debuts of curtis hanson, sweet kill ( 1971 ), produced by corman protege tamara asseyev. student nurses led to a \" cycle \" of nurse pictures, including private duty nurses ( the first film directed by george armitage ), night call nurses ( 1972 ) ( the first feature directed by jonathan kaplan ), the young nurses and candy stripe nurses ( 1975 ). there was also the student teachers ( 1973 ) and summer school teachers ( 1974 ). big doll house was followed by a series of women in prison pictures, such as women in cages ( 1972 ), the hot"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the universite de montreal and earned her degree. she married stephane venne and managed the rock band offenbach in 1972. she became a stage manager on the 1974 film the apprenticeship of duddy kravitz, and married her second husband, moving to the bahamas for two years before returning to canada. career in 1976, lafontaine served as location manager for the film the little girl who lives down the lane, starring jodie foster. lafontaine met lauzon when he was pitching his screenplay for leolo ( 1992 ), which other producers had rejected. it became the first film she produced, with aimee danis, for which they were nominated for the genie award for best motion picture. while in italy during filming, lauzon gave lafontaine a letter thanking her for her ineptitude in business, which he considered necessary to make a film with feeling. she kept it as a cherished keepsake. working with dolan, she produced laurence anyways ( 2012 ) and served as an associate producer for mommy ( 2014 ). dolan's laurence anyways was inspired by lafontaine's ex - boyfriend luc baillairge, the father of her son mikael, who had a small part in leolo. with dolan, she personally traveled to london in 2017 to work on his the death and life of john f. donovan. in 2015, lafontaine produced la passion d ’ augustine with francois tremblay, winning the quebec cinema award for best film. on 1 june 2017 at the 19th quebec cinema awards, she was awarded the iris hommage for 30 years of contributions to quebec cinema. filmography her films include : jean - claude lutanie jean - claude lutanie is a french writer. biography jean - claude lutanie was born in poitiers, france in 1951. in the 1970s and 80s, he entered into social protest and contestation, but early on, broke off from any movement in particular. in 1981, he publishes protestation devant les libertaires du present et du futur sur les capitulations de 1980 anonymously, followed by une lecture paranoiaque - critique de la maison tellier ( guy de maupassant ) in 1993. lutanie ’ s university research focused on the work of jean - pierre brisset. he taught french in tebessa, algeria, from 1985 to 1987, before teaching as professor of literature and history in a pre - professional high school in la rochelle until"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and rank keopuolani was among the highest aliʻi of all the islands of hawaiʻi in her days, a ranking called naha. this meant she was the product of a royal half - sister and brother marriage. her extended genealogy displays an extreme case of pedigree collapse ; in the five preceding generations, the 64 possible positions for her ancestors are filled by only 30 individuals, largely due to multiple half - sibling marriages ( by comparison, charles ii of spain, an extreme case of european royal pedigree collapse, has 32 individuals in those positions, in his case largely due to multiple uncle - niece marriages ). this lineage gave her unquestionable social and political influence, which made her a coveted marriage partner for a chief to ensure heirs to inherit the combined ranks and birthrights of both parents. she married kamehameha in 1795 and their marriage linked the house of kamehameha to the ruling house of maui and the old ruling house of hawaii. although kamehameha had his own claims to these island, keopuolani further cemented his legitimacy over his usurpation of his cousin, keopuolani's father. she possessed the kapu moe ( prostrating taboo ) which required commoners to fall to their face on the ground at her presence. when chanters mentioned her name, listeners removed their kapa ( bark cloth ) garments above the waist in deference. even the touching of her shadow by commoners was punishable by death. she was kindhearted and never enforced those punishments. even kamehameha had to remove his malo ( loincloth ) in her presence. she was amiable and affectionate, while her husband was not. keopuolani was strict in the observance of the kapu, but mild in her treatment of those who had broken it, so they often fled to her protection. children she mothered at least three of kamehameha's children : prince liholiho in 1797 ( later king kamehameha ii ), prince kauikeaouli in 1814 ( later king kamehameha iii ), and princess nahienaena in 1815. perhaps up to eleven or twelve children were born but all except the three mentioned died young. because of the large age difference, kamehameha called his children born to keopuolani his grandchildren. the children of nieces and nephews were collectively grandchildren among the older generations of true grandparents and their siblings. only his children"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". next jahromi was named chief of the state - run bank saderat. sanctions jahromi was sanctioned by the european union on 1 december 2011 due to his presidency at the saderat bank, which was also sanctioned by the union. he was omitted from the sanction list in october 2012. personal life jahromi is the son - in - law of ali akbar nategh noori. pier - luc funk pier - luc funk ( born may 5, 1994 ) is a canadian film and television actor from quebec. he is most noted for his role as maxime in the 2018 film genesis ( genese ), for which he received a prix iris nomination for best supporting actor at the 21st quebec cinema awards. funk had his first acting role in childhood, as the protagonist of the 2008 film a no - hit no - run summer ( un ete sans point ni coup sur ). following that he joined the cast of the teen drama series tactik, in which he played samuel langevin from 2009 to 2013. in 2014 and 2015 he was a cast member in snl quebec, a quebec - based adaptation of saturday night live. after the show was cancelled by tele - quebec in 2015, he joined the cast of the new series le nouveau show. in the same year he joined the cast of the drama series memoires vives as jeremie, a sinister character who plotted and carried out a kidnapping of the main character's daughter. in 2017, he won the prix gemeaux for best actor in a drama series for memoires vives, the youngest actor to win in the history of the category. in 2021 funk hosted sans rancune, a tva variety series. in an episode devoted to drag queens in february, funk participated in a lipsync battle against rita baga. filmography 2008 - a no - hit no - run summer ( un ete sans point ni coup sur ) : martin 2013 - vic and flo saw a bear ( vic + flo ont vu un ours ) : charlot smith 2014 - 1987 : dallaire 2015 - the demons ( les demons ) : ben 2015 - aurelie laflamme : les pieds sur terre : jean - benoit houde 2016 - kiss me like a lover ( embrasse - moi comme tu m'aimes ) : donat 2017 - sashinka : preteur sur gages 2018 - genesis ( genese ) : maxime 2019 - matthias & maxime : rivette 2020"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "minutes you'll spend with it. \" closely watched trains closely watched trains ( czech : ostre sledovane vlaky ) is a 1966 czechoslovak film directed by jiri menzel and is one of the best - known products of the czechoslovak new wave. it was released in the united kingdom as closely observed trains. it is a coming - of - age story about a young man working at a train station in german - occupied czechoslovakia during world war ii. the film is based on a 1965 novel by bohumil hrabal. it was produced by barrandov studios and filmed on location in central bohemia. released outside czechoslovakia during 1967, it won the best foreign language oscar at the 40th academy awards in 1968. plot the young milos hrma, who speaks with misplaced pride of his family of misfits and malingerers, is engaged as a newly - trained train dispatcher at a small railway station near the end of the second world war and the german occupation of czechoslovakia. he admires himself in his new uniform and looks forward, like his prematurely retired train driver father, to avoiding real work. the sometimes pompous stationmaster is an enthusiastic pigeon - breeder who has a kind wife, but is envious of train dispatcher hubicka's success with women. the idyll of the railway station is periodically disturbed by the arrival of councillor zednicek, a nazi collaborator who spouts propaganda at the staff, though he does not influence anyone with it. milos is in a budding relationship with the pretty, young conductor masa. the experienced hubicka presses for details and realizes that milos is still a virgin. at her initiative, masa spends the night with milos, but in his youthful excitability he ejaculates prematurely and is unable to perform sexually. the next day, despairing, he attempts suicide, but is saved. a young doctor at the hospital explains to milos that ejaculatio praecox is normal at his age, recommending that milos \" think of something else \", such as football, and seek out an experienced woman to help him through his first sexual experience. during the nightshift, hubicka flirts with the young telegraphist, zdenicka, and imprints her thighs and buttocks with the office's rubber stamps. her mother sees the stamps and complains to hubicka's superiors. the germans and their collaborators are on edge, since their trains and railroad tracks are being attacked"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) john donatich john donatich is the director of yale university press. early life he received a ba from new york university in 1982, graduating magna cum laude. he also got a master's degree from nyu in 1984, graduating summa cum laude. career donatich worked as director of national accounts at putnam publishing group from 1989 to 1992. his writing has appeared in various periodicals including harper's, the atlantic monthly and the village voice. he worked at harpercollins from 1992 to 1996, serving as director of national accounts and then as vice president and director of product and marketing development. from 1995 to 2003, donatich served as publisher and vice president of basic books. while there, he started the art of mentoring series of books, which would run from 2001 to 2008. while at basic books, donatich published such authors as christopher hitchens, steven pinker, samantha power, alan dershowitz, sir martin rees and richard florida. in 2003, donatich became the director of the yale university press. at yale, donatich published such authors as michael wal"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Félix Leclerc"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who is Henri Ii, Duke Of Nemours's paternal grandfather?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and northeast of wayra q'asa. henry krause henry j. \" red \" krause, jr. ( august 28, 1913 – february 20, 1987 ) was an american football offensive lineman in the national football league for the brooklyn dodgers and the washington redskins. he played college football at st. louis university. john mackay ( poet ) john mackay ( scottish gaelic : iain ( dall ) macaoidh ; 1656 – 1754 ), known as am piobaire dall ( the blind piper ), was a scottish gaelic poet and composer, and the grandfather of william ross. kaya alp kaya alp ( ottoman turkish : قایا الپ, lit.'brave rock') was, according to ottoman tradition, the son of kızıl buga or basuk and the father of suleyman shah. he was the grandfather of ertugrul ghazi, the father of the founder of the ottoman empire, osman i. he was also famously known for being the successing name of ertokus bey ’ s son kaya alp. he was a descendant of the ancestor of his tribe, kayı son of gun son of oghuz khagan, the legendary progenitor of the oghuz turks. zhao shoushan zhao shoushan ( simplified chinese : [UNK] [UNK] 山 ; traditional chinese : [UNK] [UNK] 山 ; pinyin : zhao shoushan ; 12 november 1894 – 20 june 1965 ) was a kmt general and later chinese communist party politician. he is the grandfather of zhao leji. career zhao shoushan was born in hu county, shaanxi in 1894. after the foundation of the people's republic of china, zhao was the ccp chairman of qinghai and governor of shaanxi. external links ( in chinese ) biography of zhao shoushan, shaanxi daily july 9, 2006. john westley rev. john wesley ( 1636 – 78 ) was an english nonconformist minister. he was the grandfather of john wesley ( founder of methodism ). life john wesly ( his own spelling ), westley, or wesley was probably born at bridport, dorset, although some authorities claim he was born in devon, the son of the rev. bartholomew westley and ann colley, daughter of sir henry colley of carbery castle in county kildare, ireland. he was educated at dorchester grammar school and as a student of new inn hall, oxford, where he mat"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "march 1796, lyon - 27 june 1860, lyon ) was a french painter and lithographer ; noted for his portrayals of peasant life. his work was heavily influenced by a visit to italy. biography his father was a baker who died shortly after jean - claude was born. his mother remarried in 1797, to another baker who was an associate of her first husband. an elder brother died in military service. in 1808, at the age of twelve, he entered the ecole nationale superieure des beaux - arts de lyon, where he studied with pierre revoil and alexis grognard ( 1752 - 1840 ). in 1816, he was exempted from military service for being his family's only surviving son. the following year, he had his first exhibit at the salon, where one of his paintings was purchased by charles ferdinand, duke of berry. at the age of 28, he and victor orsel went to paris to work in the studios of pierre - narcisse guerin. shortly after, guerin was named director of the villa medici and bonnefond accompanied him to rome. while in italy, he also visited campania and tuscany and made the acquaintance of several german painters of the nazarene movement, including julius schnorr von carolsfeld, joseph anton koch and johann friedrich overbeck. in 1830, victor prunelle, the mayor of lyon, offered him the directorship of the ecole des beaux - arts. he accepted, replacing revoil, and held that position for thirty years. he created a school of engraving, operated by victor vibert ( 1799 - 1860 ), and the ecole produced seventeen laureates of the prix de rome between 1831 and 1860. in 1834, he was named a knight in the legion of honor. his own work continued to be in the italian style until 1840, when he turned to painting portraits of the local bourgeoisie. he died of what was described as \" blood congestion \" after a long period of illness. selected paintings notes jean edelinck jan, or jean edelinck ( c. 1640 – 1680 ), was a flemish engraver who worked in paris. life he was born in antwerp, the brother of gerard edelinck. he was probably younger than gerard, though his date of birth is unknown. he preceded his brother to paris. joseph strutt, writing in the late 18th century, compared his work unfavourably to gerard's, saying that, although he closely imitated his style, \" he never equalled"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the peace of cateau - cambresis it was decided to host a joust. henri, always a lover of martial sports, decided to participate. also participating were francois i, duke of nevers, guise and nemours. nemours and guise both rode against the king, henri getting the better of his nobles in both engagements. it would be at this event that during a joust against montgommery, the captain of his scots guard, henri would be killed as a splinter of his opponent's lance embedded itself in his head. reign of francois ii the new guise - led administration that formed for the young francois ii of france was faced with a kingdom in financial and religious crisis. opposition on both of these impetuses coalesced into the conspiracy of amboise where an array of nobles sought to seize the king and kill his advisers. the guise became aware of this conspiracy, and prepared to respond militarily on its launch. nemours, fresh off the capture of mazeres and raunay, was tasked with reducing a chateau held by the baron de castelnau, one of the ringleaders. his forces surrounded the chateau du noizay but decided it would be more advantageous to reduce the fortified residence through negotiation. in an interview with the baron he was able to convince him to come peacefully, in return for a promise'on his honour'that neither castelnau or his followers would be executed. the administration would not however honour this promise nemours made, either due to disinterest or due to him not mentioning it to the court. as such despite the protestations of many catholic nobles, including anne d'este a man of'good birth'would be put to death. reign of charles ix ousted from government by the death of the young king in december 1560, the guise retreated from court, conscious that they were unlikely to receive much office or favours under the new formal regency for charles ix. accompanying them on their departure in january were nemours and longueville. conspiracy to many catholics the environment in which the young princes were being raised appeared far too protestant. to this end a plot was devised to spirit the young anjou away from court so that he could be raised in properly catholic environs such as savoy. nemours was implicated as a leader in this attempted conspiracy. to encourage the young prince away from the court, nemours had enlisted the young henri de guise, to draw his playmate away. having gained awareness of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of 25. however, whether peter did have her assassinated is a controversial claim. zuniga who amended ayala's chronicles notes that partisans of the king called it a natural death. others question such events, since she did not die in jerez, but in medina sidonia as per contemporary accounts. also different versions of ayala's chronicles make a different statement that she was poisoned by herbs ( le fuero dadas yerbas ) this latter statement was also repeated by juan de mariana in his historyit is not surprising that the history of peter was rewritten in later years. male descendants of king henry ii, the bastard half - brother of king peter, and his slayer, would end up marrying female descendants of peter. henry iii, who was grandson of henry ii, would marry catherine of lancaster, the daughter of john of gaunt, the duke of lancaster, and constance of castile, daughter of peter. thus subsequent descendants of the joined lines would try to ameliorate the iniquity of peter chronicled by the faction of henry ii. bourbon rulers had a stake in sanctifying the image of blanche, a distant member of their ancestral lineage. ancestry isabella of bourbon isabella of bourbon, countess of charolais ( c. 1434 – 25 september 1465 ) was the second wife of charles the bold, count of charolais and future duke of burgundy. she was a daughter of charles i, duke of bourbon and agnes of burgundy, and the mother of mary of burgundy, heiress of burgundy. life not much is known about isabella's life. she was the daughter of the reigning duke of bourbon, and his burgundian wife, agnes, daughter of john the fearless, the powerful duke of burgundy. although her father was politically opposed to his brother - in - law, philip the good, he betrothed isabella to charles the bold, only legitimate son and heir of burgundy as a condition of truce. she married charles on 30 october 1454 at lille, france, and they were reportedly very much in love, perhaps because of ( or causing ) her husband's faithfulness. in 1459, isabella stood godmother to joachim, the short - lived son of the refugee dauphin of france and his second wife, charlotte of savoy. upon his succession to the throne of france, the dauphin abandoned his wife in burgundy, leaving the young queen charlotte dependent on isabella's aid. after several months of illness, isabella died of tuberculosis in antwerp aged 31. tomb isabella's early death"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##lles de l'etrange. paris : e - dite. isbn 978 - 2 - 84608 - 108 - 5. — ( 2004 ). rien n'estvrai. ed. films abc. isbn 978 - 2 - 915160 - 02 - 4. — ( 2004 ). jean - pierre bouyxou contre la femme au masque rouge. paris : e - dite : films abc. isbn 978 - 2 - 84608 - 121 - 4. — ( 2004 ). les voleuses de foudre. ed. films abc. isbn 978 - 2 - 915160 - 00 - 0. — ( 2006 ). alice et aladin detectives de l'impossible. ed. films abc. isbn 978 - 2 - 915160 - 03 - 1. — ( 2005 ). deraison. ed. films abc. isbn 978 - 2 - 915160 - 04 - 8. — ( 2005 ). bestialite. oulon : ed. nuit d'avril. isbn 978 - 2 - 35072 - 015 - 9. — ( 2007 ). la petite ogresse. films abc. isbn 978 - 2 - 91516 - 007 - 9. — ( 2008 ). moteurcoupez! : memoires d'un cineaste singulier. isbn 978 - 2 - 84608 - 253 - 2. — ( 2009 ). bille de clown. paris : e - dite. isbn 978 - 2 - 84608 - 254 - 9. — ( 2010 ). jean rollin : ecrits complets volume 1. paris : edite. isbn 978 - 2 - 84608 - 277 - 8. — ( 2011 ). jean rollin : ecrits complets volume 2. e / dite. isbn 978 - 2 - 84608 - 281 - 5. notes francoise blanchard francoise denise aline blanchard ( 6 june 1954 – 24 may 2013 ) was a french actress and voice dubbing artist. her most notable work is that of her role in the 1982 french film la morte vivante, directed by jean rollin. blanchard had collaborated with rollin on several occasions in films les trottoirs de bangkok ( 1984 ), a la poursuite de barbara ( 1991 ) and la nuit des horloges ( 2007 ). she had worked frequently with directors richard balducci and jesus franco. she was also known"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##arey movies : duck soup ( 1933 ) and six of a kind ( 1934 ). he edited college rhythm ( 1934 ), followed by leo mccarey's ruggles of red gap ( 1935 ). dmytryk made his directorial debut with the hawk ( 1935 ), a low - budget, independent western. he returned to editing duties at paramount, but was assigned to b films : too many parents ( 1936 ), three cheers for love ( 1936 ), three married men ( 1936 ), easy to take ( 1936 ), murder goes to college ( 1937 ), turn off the moon ( 1937 ), double or nothing ( 1937 ) with bing crosby, and that navy spirit ( 1937 ). dmytryk also edited bulldog drummond's peril ( 1938 ) and prison farm ( 1938 ). he moved his way to a movies with zaza ( 1938 ), directed by george cukor. mccarey asked him over to rko to edit love affair ( 1939 ). he returned to paramount to edit the bob hope comedy some like it hot ( 1939 ). dmytryk did some uncredited directing on million dollar legs ( 1939 ) with betty grable. this encouraged paramount to allow him to direct television spy ( 1939 ). he followed it with emergency squad ( 1940 ), golden gloves ( 1940 ), and mystery sea raider ( 1940 ) with carole landis. dmytryk went to monogram pictures to direct the musical her first romance ( 1940 ). he went over to columbia to direct for its b picture unit : the devil commands ( 1941 ) with boris karloff, under age ( 1941 ), broadway ahead ( 1941 ), hot pearls ( 1941 ), secrets of the lone wolf ( 1941 ), confessions of boston blackie ( 1941 ), and counter - espionage ( 1942 ), a \" lone wolf \" movie. dmytryk signed a contract to rko, where he continued to direct b movies, starting with seven miles from alcatraz ( 1942 ). however, he then made hitler's children ( 1943 ), which turned out to be a massive \" sleeper \" hit, earning over $ 3 million. the one - time success did not immediately change his career, and he remained in b movies such as the falcon strikes back ( 1943 ), and then went to universal for captive wild woman ( 1943 ). back at rko, he directed behind the rising sun ( 1943 ), a hitler's children - style thriller about the japanese. it was another box"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "abrazo partido ; 2004. festroia - troia international film festival : golden dolphin ; for todas las azafatas van al cielo ; 2002. havana film festival : best unpublished screenplay ; for el abrazo partido ; 2002. havana film festival : won grand coral, third prize ; for esperando al mesias ; 2000. lleida latin - american film festival : best director ; best film ; icci screenplay award ; all for el abrazo partido ; 2004. lleida latin - american film festival : best film ; for el esperando al mesias 2001. mar del plata film festival : audience award ; best ibero - american film ; signis award ; all for derecho de familia ; 2006. santa fe film festival : luminaria award ; best latino film ; for todas las azafatas van al cielo ; 2002. sochi international film festival : fipresci prize ; for un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ; 1998. sundance film festival : nhk award ; for every stewardess goes to heaven ( latin america ) ; 2001. valladolid international film festival : fipresci prize ; for esperando al mesias ; for an honest, both realistic and symbolic depiction of human hopes in buenos aires nowadays ; 2002. s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was the director of the indian intelligence bureau between september 1975 and february 1980. he was also the director general of police in punjab. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of french infantry, he received promotion to commander of the light cavalry after the capture of calais in 1558. a year prior he had accompanied francois, duke of guise on his entry into italy, as much for the purpose of campaigning as to escape the king's cousin antoine of navarre who was threatening to kill him for his extra - marital pursuit of navarre's cousin. in 1559 henri ii died during a joust, and was succeeded by his young son francois ii. the new administration, led by the guise due to francois'young age was plagued with religious and financial difficulties, that emboldened a conspiracy to form against it. nemours played a key role in crushing the conspiracy of amboise, capturing several of the leaders, and infamously promising the baron de castelnau that if he surrendered no harm would come to him, the baron shortly thereafter being executed despite the pleas of many nobles. the following year he involved himself in a conspiracy to spirit away the 10 - year - old anjou from court, so that he could be'raised in catholic environs '. the plot was uncovered, and facing arrest, nemours fled from court. the case against him collapsed, however, as the only evidence was the word of the young prince. around this time a case was also looming against him for his relationship indiscretions. francoise de rohan being distraught that he had given her a child without fulfilling his promise to marry her, the case would gestate for the next four years until the archbishop of lyon ruled in his favour in 1565, allowing him to marry the widowed anne d'este the following year. nemours fought during the first war of religion, fighting the baron des adrets around lyon and the dauphine. with the death of the marshal saint - andre on the field of dreux in december, he became the governor of the lyonnais, an office he would hold for the next nine years before resigning it in favour of his lieutenant - general francois de mandelot. nemours remained close with the guise, supporting them in their feud with the montmorency over the assassination of the duke of guise without notable results. nemours was with the court during the surprise of meaux and successfully counselled the court to make a flight to paris. while besieged in paris the following month, he aided in breaking the ring the protestants had set up around the city before anne de montmorency's victory at the battle of saint denis. with montmorency '"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "an author. late life and death rosegger, who had been ill frequently and seriously, travelled back to his home in krieglach in may 1918 in order to die where \" the beautiful legend of the forest - farmer boy \" had once begun, in the woodlands of the styrian alps. his birth house, the former \" forest school \" ( waldschule ) he helped to found in alpl in 1902 and his house in krieglach, where he lived until his death in 1918, are museums today. the region where he came from ( the mountains of the fischbacher alps south of krieglach and murzzuschlag ) are now unofficially named \" waldheimat \" ( \" home in the forest \" ) after the name he gave it himself. the tourism industry in the region still profits from rosegger's enduring popularity among readers. selected works zither und hackbrett ( poems in styrian dialect, 1870 ) volksleben in steiermark ( \" people's life in styria \" ), 1875 die schriften des waldschulmeisters ( \" manuscripts of a forest - school master \" ), 1875 waldheimat ( \" home in the forest \" ), 1877 der gottsucher ( \" the god - seeker \" ), 1883 heidepeters gabriel, 1886 jakob der letzte ( \" jakob the last one \" ), 1888 als ich noch jung war ( \" when i was young \" ), 1895 das ewige licht ( \" the eternal light \" ), 1896 erdsegen ( \" earth's blessing \" ), 1900 als ich noch der waldbauernbub war ( \" when i was a forest - farmer boy \" ), 1902 further reading eindringen des kapitalismus in ein bauerndorf, martin der mann, 1889 ( \" introduction of capitalism into a village of farmers \", \" martin the man \" ) hoch vom dachstein, 1891 weltgift, 1903 inri ( christ book ), 1905 collected works, 1913 – 16 letters to f. v. hausegger, 1924 letters to a. silberstein, 1929 film and television adaptations i. n. r. i. ( dir. robert wiene, 1923 ) das siegel gottes ( dir. alfred stoger, 1949 ) die forsterbuben ( dir. robert a. stemmle, 1955 ) die frohliche wallfahr"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "- sorlin, was the son of jacques of savoy and anna d'este, the widow of francois de lorraine, duke of guise. he succeeded his brother charles emmanuel as duke of nemours. in 1588 he took the marquisate of saluzzo from the french for his cousin, the duke of savoy. the princes of guise, his half - brothers, induced him to join the league, and in 1591 he was made governor of dauphine in the name of that faction. he made his submission to henry iv in 1596. after quarrelling with the duke of savoy he withdrew to burgundy and joined the spaniards in their war against savoy. after peace had been proclaimed on november 14, 1616, he retired to the french court. after his death, he was succeeded by his eldest son, louis ; on the death of louis in 1641 by his second son charles amadeus ; and on charles's death in 1651 by his third son henri. all three were the sons of his wife anne de lorraine ( 1600 – 1638 ), daughter of charles de lorraine, duke of aumale. henri ii, duke of nemours henri of savoy ( 7 november 1625, paris – 4 january 1659, paris ) was the seventh duc de nemours ( 1652 – 59 ), and was also count of geneva. henri, as the third son of henri de savoie, 4th duc de nemours, was not expected to succeed to the dukedom and entered the priesthood. by 1651, he had become archbishop of reims. when his brothers louis and charles both predeceased him without leaving sons, he was relieved of his vows and became duc de nemours in 1652. he married marie d'orleans ( daughter of henri d'orleans, duke of longueville and louise de bourbon ) in 1657, but died two years later without children. on his death, the title of duke of nemours reverted to the crown. he was succeeded as count of geneva by his niece, marie jeanne baptiste de savoie, duchess of savoy. jacques, duke of nemours jacques de savoie, duc de nemours ( 12 october 1531 – 15 june 1585 ) was a french military commander, governor and prince etranger. having inherited his titles at a young age, nemours fought for king henri ii during the latter italian wars, seeing action at the siege of metz and the stunning victories of renty and calais in 1554 and 1558. already a commander"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". louis d'armagnac, duke of nemours louis d'armagnac, duke of nemours ( 1472 ; normandy, france – 28 april 1503 ; cerignola, italy ), was a french nobleman, politician and military commander who served as viceroy of naples during the third italian war ( 1502 - 1504 ). he was known for most of his life as the count of guise, and inherited the duchy of nemours following his brother jean's death in 1500. family louis was the third son of jacques d'armagnac, duke of nemours and louise of anjou. in 1491, he was made count of guise, a title last held by his uncle charles iv, duke of anjou. upon the death of his elder brother jean in 1500, he became duke of nemours. viceroy of naples louis was made viceroy of naples in 1501, during the third italian war ( 1502 - 1504 ). he was killed at the battle of cerignola on 28 april 1503. notes sources cuttler, s. h. ( 2003 ). the law of treason and treason trials in later medieval france. cambridge university press. potter, david ( 2008 ). renaissance france at war : armies, culture and society, c. 1480 - 1560. boydell press. philip, duke of nemours philip of savoy, duke of nemours ( 1490 – 25 november 1533 ) was a french nobleman. he was a son of philip ii, duke of savoy, and his second wife claudine de brosse. he was a half - brother of louise of savoy, the mother of francis i of france. he was the founder of the nemours branch of the house of savoy which eventually settled in france. originally destined for the priesthood, he was given the bishopric of geneva at the age of five, but resigned it in 1510, when he was made count of genevois. he served under louis xii, with whom he was present at the battle of agnadello ( 1509 ), under the emperor charles v in 1520, and finally under his nephew, francis i. in 1528 francis gave him the duchy of nemours and married him to charlotte of orleans, a daughter of louis d'orleans, duke of longueville. they had two children : joanna ( 1532 – 1568 ), who married nicolas, duke of mercœur as his second wife, and had"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##er, frederick louis, remarried two times and had more children, but never succeeded to the throne, as his father outlived him. issue hereditary grand duchess elena pavlovna had two children with her husband, frederick louis, hereditary grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 1778 – 1819 ), both of whom survived to adulthood : paul frederick, grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 15 september 1800 – 7 march 1842 ), who inherited the throne of the duchy, married princess alexandrine of prussia ( 1803 – 1892 ) in 1822 and had issue. marie louise friederike alexandrine elizabeth charlotte catherine, duchess of saxe - altenburg ( 31 march 1803 – 26 october 1862 ), who married georg, duke of saxe - altenburg on 7 october 1825 and had issue. letters elena pavlovna's letters to her maternal grandfather, frederick ii eugene, duke of wurttemberg, written between 1795 and 1797, are preserved in the state archive of stuttgart in stuttgart, germany. ancestry grand duke vladimir alexandrovich of russia grand duke vladimir alexandrovich of russia ( russian : владимир александрович ; 22 april 1847 – 17 february 1909 ) was a son of emperor alexander ii of russia, a brother of emperor alexander iii of russia and the senior grand duke of the house of romanov during the reign of his nephew, emperor nicholas ii. grand duke vladimir followed a military career and occupied important military positions during the reigns of the last three russian emperors. interested in artistic and intellectual pursuits ; he was appointed president of the academy of fine arts. he functioned as a patron of many artists and as a sponsor of the imperial ballet. during the reign of his father, emperor alexander ii, he was made adjutant - general, senator in 1868 and a member of the council of state in 1872. his brother, alexander iii, also promoted his career. he became a member of the council of ministers, commander of the imperial guards corps and military governor of saint petersburg. he tried to exert some influence over his nephew tsar nicholas ii, but had to content himself with holding a rival court with his wife grand duchess maria pavlovna at his palace in saint petersburg. the events of bloody sunday in 1905, while he was military governor of st petersburg, tarnished his reputation. during the last years of his life, the rift between his family and that of nicholas ii widened. he died after a stroke in 1909. early life grand duke vladimir"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "is the spouse of manaf tlass. emergency wedding emergency wedding ( titled jealousy in the uk ) is a 1950 american comedy film directed by edward buzzell and starring larry parks, barbara hale and willard parker. it is a remake of you belong to me, a film in which parks appeared in a bit part. plot dr. helen hunt is a physician married to millionaire peter judson kirk jr. who is jealous that his wife is spending too much time with her male patients. he makes a fool of himself trying to prove her guilt, which causes his wife to leave. but when he donates funds for a new hospital, she returns to him. cast larry parks as peter judson kirk barbara hale as dr. helen hunt willard parker as vandemer una merkel as emma alan reed as tony eduard franz as dr. heimer irving bacon as filbert - mechanic don beddoe as forbish - floorwalker jim backus as ed hamley vince gironda as gym guy reception in a contemporary review for the new york times, critic a. h. weiler wrote that claude binyon's script was largely a facsimile of dalton trumbo's script for the 1941 film you belong to me. weiler described emergency wedding as \" lightweight without being especially gay or serious \" and \" an unimpressive reproduction. \" maria teresa, grand duchess of luxembourg maria teresa ( born maria teresa mestre y batista ; 22 march 1956 ) is the grand duchess of luxembourg as the wife of grand duke henri, who acceded to the throne in 2000. early life and education maria teresa was born on 22 march 1956 in marianao, havana, cuba, to jose antonio mestre y alvarez ( 1926 – 1993 ) and wife maria teresa batista y falla de mestre ( 1928 – 1988 ), both from bourgeois families of spanish descent. she is also the granddaughter of agustin batista y gonzalez de mendoza, who was the founder of the trust company of cuba, the most powerful cuban bank prior to the cuban revolution. in october 1959, at the time of the cuban revolution, maria teresa mestre ’ s parents left cuba with their children, because the new government headed by fidel castro confiscated their properties. the family settled in new york city, where as a young girl she was a pupil at marymount school. from 1961 she carried on her studies at the lycee francais de new york. in her childhood, maria teresa mestre took ballet and singing courses. she practices"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", daughter of henri i, duke of montmorency. he was the brother of le grand conde and anne genevieve, duchess of longueville. as a member of the reigning house of bourbon, he was a prince du sang. early life the title of prince of conti was revived in his favor at the time of his birth in 1629. with the title armand also inherited the chateau de l'isle - adam and its estate, which had been passed down to his mother charlotte marguerite after the death of her brother, henri ii de montmorency. he was destined for a clerical career and studied theology at the university of bourges, but although he received several benefices, including the abbeys of cluny and saint denis, he did not take orders. he played a conspicuous part in the intrigues and fighting of the fronde, became in 1648 commander - in - chief of the rebel army, and in 1650 was with his brother ( conde ) and brother - in - law ( longueville ) imprisoned at vincennes. life in prison said to be \" mystic \" and \" full of strange ideas \", conti turned slightly mad while in prison. having a secret passion for his sister the duchess of longueville, he invented tricks to make her notice him. he tried alchemy and potions for some time and eventually bruised himself with a spatula. this episode was ultimately fortunate for him because he could no longer be refused external help from physicians, some of whom would pass letters and pleas to the outside world which speeded up his eventual release. later life released when cardinal mazarin went into exile, he wished to marry charlotte - marie de lorraine ( 1627 – 1652 ), the second daughter of madame de chevreuse, the confidante of the queen, anne of austria ( wife of king louis xiii of france ), but was prevented from doing so by his brother conde, who was now supreme in the state. he was concerned in the fronde of 1651, but soon afterwards became reconciled with cardinal mazarin, and in 1654, married the cardinal's niece, anne marie martinozzi, as well as secured the government of guienne. they had two sons, louis armand and francois louis. he took command of the army, which in 1654, invaded spain through catalonia, where he captured three towns from the spanish. he afterwards led the french forces in italy, but after his defeat before alessandria in 1657, he retired to lang"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "background maria was the daughter of duke henry ii of brabant and lorraine from his first marriage to maria of swabia, daughter of king philip of swabia. the younger maria's siblings included henry iii, duke of brabant and matilda of brabant. after her mother's death her father married sophie of thuringia ; from this marriage she gained two half - siblings, including henry i of hesse. betrothals and marriage on 2 august 1254, maria married louis ii, duke of bavaria. the couple were married for only two years, during which time they had no children. execution maria was executed by beheading in donauworth in 1256 after having been accused of adultery by her husband. it was later determined that louis had not proven his case, and in fact had not presented any valid evidence of adultery ; as penance, he founded the cistercian friary furstenfeld abbey ( furstenfeldbruck ) near munich. different sources give varying accounts. according to the chronicle of esiah wilpacher, louis was at war with the prince - bishopric of augsburg. maria's confessor, allegedly in league with the bishop, persuaded her to write her husband requesting he end the siege and return home. when this failed, she then wrote to one of his vassals, who being away from camp, louis received the letter. recognizing the handwriting, he read it and construed it as indicating she was having an affair. over time a great many tales of folklore sprang up around louis'deed, most of them written long after his death : ballad - mongers embellished the tale into a murderous frenzy during which louis allegedly not only killed his wife after having ridden home for five days and nights, but also stabbed the messenger who brought him the wrong letter ; then upon entering his castle, stabbed his own castellan and a court lady and threw his wife's maid from the battlements, before he massacred his wife either by stabbing her or cutting off her head. more restrained chronicles support the account of marie's execution on 18 january 1256 at mangoldstein castle in donauworth by ducal decree for alleged adultery, but nothing beyond that. maria is said to be the basis for the legendary genevieve of brabant in dutch folklore. armand de bourbon, prince of conti armand de bourbon, prince of conti ( 11 october 1629 – 26 february 1666 ), was a french nobleman, the younger son of henri ii, prince of conde and charlotte marguerite de montmorency"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "alfred who renounced the succession, being a monk in 1953, allowing it to pass to his uncle bernhard. marriage and children he was married in freiburg im breisgau on 22 february 1919 to countess klara marie von korff genannt schmising - kerssenbrock ( darmstadt, 31 may 1895 - hogerhof bei turnitz, lower austria, 10 february 1992 ). they had four children : ancestry ernest ii, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg ernest ii, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg ( gotha, 30 january 1745 – gotha, 20 april 1804 ) was the reigning duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg from 1772 to 1804. he was the third but second surviving son of frederick iii, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg and luise dorothea of saxe - meiningen. the death of his older brother frederick in 1756 made him the heir to the duchy of saxe - gotha - altenburg. early life luise dorothea was intensely worried about the training of her surviving sons, ernest and her youngest son august, and had them educated by a select group of teachers. in 1768 and 1769, both princes went on an educational journey to the netherlands, england and france, and ernest met important people in politics, science and the arts. succession in 1772 his father died, and ernest inherited the duchy of saxe - gotha - altenburg. as a liberal and enlightened prince, he was interested in the arts and sciences and used his reign to further them. he promoted the educational system, the economy, theatre, art collections and libraries as well as the natural sciences in his duchy, which was thereby ranked in the top place of the saxon duchies in thuringia. privately, he was particularly interested in astronomy and physics. he appointed competent specialists in all of these areas like the mechanic and clockmaker johann andreas klindworth to whom he granted the title of court mechanic. for his special interests, he employed the services of the important astronomer franz xaver von zach for gotha. with him, he established the observatory of gotha ( sternwarte gotha ), which developed into a european centre of astronomy. his will stated that this institution should survive as the only visible indication of his existence. it was so successful that gotha, despite its size, was thought of as a place that important people of the time should visit. one such person was goethe, who visited several times. freemasonry from 1774 he was a free"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "s death on the field, the young prince, whom nemours had once tried to lure away from court, anjou, became lieutenant - general of the army. to support him in the practicalities of conducting the campaign nemours was among those chosen as his advisers. during the third war of religion, nemours was tasked with assisting claude, duke of aumale, the late duke of guise's brother in blocking an entry into france by a german mercenary force in favour of the protestant army. aumale and nemours found themselves too consumed in bickering to effectively block the force, and it linked up with the main protestant body. by the 1570s nemours moved away from active politics and military command. having resigned his governorship, he devoted himself more fully to matters of the arts. though he was suspected of involvement in the ligues after 1576, the king was satisfied with his swearing that he did not desire the overturn of the peace of monsieur. in 1585, he died, and was succeeded as duke of nemours by his son. early life and family nemours, born in 1531, was the son of philippe, duke of nemours, the first holder of the title and charlotte d'orleans, and became duke of nemours on his father's death in 1533. as early as 1555 nemours was courting francoise de rohan, and had given her the impression he was seeking marriage. even now however, he was also showing interest in the duke of guise's wife, causing much scandal at court. by 1556 francoise had become pregnant, and tearfully pled with nemours to go through with his promise of marrying her but he refused. the guise, who wished to remain close with nemours despite his indiscretions, promised him that he could marry lucrecia d'este instead. upon the death of her husband anne d'este was left widowed. in 1565 she was ready to marry again, and married nemours at st maur - des - fosses in may 1566. the king provided the majority of the dowry to secure the marriage. nemours looked to the church to handle the situation with francoise due to his promise to marry her. he was able to void this arrangement, to proceed with his planned marriage of anne, much to the fury of the rohan and catherine de medici. the daughter of duke ercole ii of ferrara and renee of france,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "lings, but the case was dismissed. on 14 april 1868, the first public meeting of the national society for women's suffrage was held in the free trade hall in manchester. the three main speakers were agnes pochin, anne robinson and becker. the meeting was presided over by priscilla bright mclaren. becker moved the resolution that women should be granted voting rights on the same terms as men. becker subsequently commenced a lecture tour of northern cities on behalf of the society. in june 1869, becker and fellow campaigners were successful in securing the vote for women in municipal elections. having campaigned for the inclusion of women on school boards, in 1870 she was one of four women elected to the manchester school board on which she served until her death. in the same year becker and her friend jessie boucherett founded the women's suffrage journal and soon afterward began organising speaking tours of women – a rarity in britain at the time. at an 1874 speaking event in manchester organised by becker, fifteen - year - old emmeline pankhurst experienced her first public gathering in the name of women's suffrage. on 24 march 1877 lydia appeared at a public meeting alongside j. w white, henry birchenough, alice cliff scatcherd ( subsequently one of the co - founders of the women's franchise league ) and other early suffragists to discuss women's access to the vote in macclesfield. the journal was the most popular publication relating to women's suffrage in 19th - century britain. roger fulford, in his study of the movement votes for women : the story of a struggle, writes : \" the history of the decades from 1860 to 1890 – so far as women's suffrage is concerned – is the history of miss becker. \" the journal published speeches from around the country, both within and outside of parliament. becker published her correspondence with her supporters and her opponents, notably in 1870, when she chastised the mp for caernarvonshire after he voted against a proposal offering women the vote. in 1880, becker and co - workers campaigned in the isle of man for the right of women to vote in the house of keys elections. unexpectedly, they were successful and they secured for women voting rights in the isle of man for the first time in the elections of march 1881. becker became the chair of the central committee of the national society for women's suffrage. this organisation had been formed in 1871 to lobby parliament. other committee members included helen blackburn, millicent fawcett, jessie bo"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##nson on the warner bros. crime story st. ives. john crowther, who worked with both men, later said \" thompson was the total antithesis of charlie and they got along famously. they really worked well together. ” in 1977, bronson and thompson teamed again on an unconventional western film called the white buffalo. thompson directed two films starring anthony quinn, the greek tycoon and the passage. reviewing the latter the guardian called thompson a director who \" should know better but often doesn't \". the globe and mail argued thompson was \" possibly the worst experienced director working in the world today. \" thompson directed the horror film, happy birthday to me in 1980. in 1981 thompson and bronson made the film caboblanco, which opened on los angeles on 24 april. also that year he directed an episode of the tv show code red, and which he followed with another bronson movie, 10 to midnight. thompson worked with bronson again on, the evil that men do ( 1984 ), which was shot in mexico. thompson was hired to replace original director fielder cook, who was fired shortly before filming began. producer pancho okhenr said thompson \" knew exactly what shots he needed to put together the film... [ bronson ] had a lot of respect for lee. the whole crew appreciated when the director did not make them work over and over to get the same shot from different angles... he was just a terrific filmmaker. ” also released that year was the ambassador, starring robert mitchum. on 22 november 1985, king solomon's mines premiered. thompson made this film as an indiana jones - style pastiche. it was shot in zimbabwe and starred richard chamberlain. the film was reasonably successful at the box office. on 18 april 1986, murphy's law, the thompson and bronson collaboration of that year, started its theatrical run. it is a neo - noir thriller film. acting in the film are kathleen wilhoite, carrie snodgress, robert f. lyons, and richard romanus. thompson tried another indiana jones - type tale with firewalker, which premiered on 21 november. the film paired the actors chuck norris with louis gossett jr. as its leads. the action adventure co - stars will sampson and melody anderson. norris and gossett play max donigan and leo porter, two soldiers of fortune, whose adventures rarely result in any notable gain. they are befriended by an inscrutable woman of mystery patricia ( anderson ). patricia's map leads"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "january 1974. early life and education she did her primary and secondary education in harare, zimbabwe. katedza graduated with a bachelor of arts in english from mcgill university, canada in 1995. in 2008 katedza received the chevening scholarship that enabled her to further her studies in film. she also holds a ma in filmmaking from goldsmiths college, london university. work and filmography katedza has experience in film and tv production, directing, writing as well as producing and presenting radio shows. from 1994 to 2000, she produced and presented radio shows on women's issues, arts and culture, hip hop and acid jazz for the ckut ( montreal ) and zbc radio 3 ( zimbabwe ). from 2004 - 2006, she served as the festival director of the zimbabwe international film festival. whilst there, she produced the postcards from zimbabwe series. in 2008, katedza founded mai jai films and has produced numerous films and television productions under the banner namely tariro ( 2008 ) ; big house, small house ( 2009 ) ; the axe and the tree ( 2011 ) ; the team ( 2011 ) playing warriors ( 2012 ) her early works include : danai ( 2002 ) ; postcards from zimbabwe ( 2006 ) ; trapped ( 2006 – rumbi katedza, marcus korhonen ) ; asylum ( 2007 ) ; insecurity guard ( 2007 ) rumbi katedza is a part - time lecturer at the university of zimbabwe, in the department of theatre arts. she is a judge and monitor at the national arts merit awards, responsible for monitoring new film and tv productions throughout the year on behalf of the national arts council of zimbabwe. she has also lobbied zimbabwean government to actively support the film industry. khud - daar khud - daar ( transl. self - respecting ) is a 1982 indian hindi - language action film directed by ravi tandon. the music is by rajesh roshan and the lyrics by majrooh sultanpuri. the film stars amitabh bachchan, sanjeev kumar, parveen babi, vinod mehra, prem chopra, mehmood, bindiya goswami and tanuja in pivotal roles. it was remade in tamil as padikkadhavan and in telugu as driver babu. plot govind and rajesh are two brothers who are happy being brought up by their considerably older stepbrother hari. however, when hari has to leave home for two months to complete his law degree, his newly married wife seem"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Jacques"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who is Gisela Of Hungary's father-in-law?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "' s legacy ; he therefore withdrew to his estates in royal hungary. notably, the rakoczi family was calvinist, and they were staunch supporters of the reformed church in hungary. however, francis'mother, sophia bathory, had converted to calvinism merely for the sake of her marriage. after her husband's death, she returned to catholicism and supported the counter reformation. francis rakoczi also became a catholic, thus acquiring favour with the catholic habsburg court. his mother converted him to catholicism. he was made a count in 1664. in 1666 francis married jelena zrinska ( hungarian : zrinyi ilona ), a croatian countess, and joined the wesselenyi conspiracy ( zrinski - frankopan conspiracy in croatia ), one leader of which was jelena's father, petar zrinski ( hungarian : zrinyi peter ). francis soon became the leader of the conspiracy, and, as a culmination of their anti - habsburg stratagems, started an armed uprising of nobles in upper hungary, while the other conspirators were supposed to start the fight in croatia. due to poor organization and discord between the conspirators, however, the austrian authorities were well informed ; they quickly suppressed the croatian branch of the revolt. when rakoczi learned that petar zrinski had been captured by the austrians, he laid down his arms and applied for mercy. all other leaders of the conspiracy were executed for high treason ; rakoczi, due to his mother's intervention, and for a ransom of 300, 000 forints and several castles, was pardoned. issue francis i had three children : gyorgy ( 1667 ) julianna borbala ( 1672 – 1717 ), married count ferdinand gobert von aspremont - lynden ( 1643 - 1708 ) francis rakoczi ii ( 1676 – 1735 ) francis ii was born only three months before his father's death. he led a rebellion against austrian rule ( rakoczi's war of independence ) and died in exile. mary fiennes ( lady - in - waiting ) mary fiennes ( 1495 – 1531 ) was an english courtier. she was the wife of henry norris. norris was executed for treason as one of the alleged lovers of her cousin, anne boleyn, the second wife of king henry viii of england. mary lived for six years at the french court as a maid of honour to queens consort"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "countess of stair died in august 1857. sir armine wodehouse, 5th baronet sir armine wodehouse, 5th baronet ( c. 1714 – 21 may 1777 ), was a british tory member of parliament. wodehouse was the son of sir john wodehouse, 4th baronet, and mary fermor. his unusual first name reflects his connection with the armine baronets through his grandmother anne armine. he was elected to the house of commons for norfolk in 1737, a seat he held until 1768. in 1754 he succeeded his father in the baronetcy and to the family seat of kimberley hall in norfolk. wodehouse married letitia bacon, daughter of sir edmund bacon, 6th baronet, in 1738. he died in 1777 and was succeeded in the baronetcy by his eldest son john, who was created baron wodehouse in 1797 and who was the great - grandfather of statesman john wodehouse, 1st earl of kimberley. wodehouse's second son reverend philip wodehouse ( 1745 – 1811 ) was the great - grandfather of the author p. g. wodehouse while his third son thomas wodehouse was the grandfather of the colonial administrator sir philip wodehouse. nick varner nick varner ( born may 15, 1948, in owensboro, kentucky ) is an american professional pool player who was inducted into the billiard congress of america hall of fame in 1992. varner is widely considered one of the greatest pool players of all time. varner is a multiple world champion and has won back to back u. s. open 9 - ball championships, in addition to being the oldest player to ever win the wpa world nine - ball championship, at 51 years old. career nick d. varner graduated from tell city high school in tell city, indiana in 1966. varner learned to play pool in his father's ( nick varner ) pool hall in grandview, indiana. after graduating from high school, varner gained notoriety on the professional pool scene after he won two acu - i intercollegiate championships while attending purdue university and playing \" money games \" at an on campus pool room called \" the hole \". a cliche given to varner was \" speak softly and carry a big stick \" because of the way he conducted himself as well as his competitive endeavors. in 1989, varner became only the second man to mike sigel, to earn over $ 100, 000 in prize winnings in single year, accumulating an unprecedented 8 out of the 16 nine - ball pba"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##na tsopei and richard harris. in 1985, he won the robert b. aldrich achievement award from the directors guild of america. in 1990, he was awarded the dga honorary life member award. personal life silverstein has been married three times, each ending in divorce. his first marriage was to evelyn ward in 1962 ; the couple divorced in 1968. his second marriage was to alana king. during his first marriage, he was the step - father of david cassidy. he currently lives in north hollywood, los angeles. actively retired, silverstein has taught film at usc and continues to work on screen plays and other projects. filmography tales from the crypt ( tv series ) ( 1991 – 94 ) picket fences ( tv series ) ( 1993 ) rich men, single women ( tv movie ) ( 1990 ) fight for life ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) night of courage ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) betrayed by innocence ( tv movie ) ( 1986 ) the firm ( tv series ) ( 1982 – 1983 ) the car ( 1977 ) nightmare honeymoon ( 1974 ) a man called horse ( 1970 ) the happening ( 1967 ) cat ballou ( 1965 ) kraft suspense theatre ( tv series ) ( 1963 – 64 ) the defenders ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) arrest and trial ( tv series ) ( 1964 ) the doctors and the nurses ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) ben palmer ben palmer ( born 1976 ) is a british film and television director. his television credits include the channel 4 sketch show bo'selecta! ( 2002 – 2006 ), the second and third series of the e4 sitcom the inbetweeners ( 2009 – 2010 ) and the sky atlantic comedy - drama breeders ( 2020 ). palmer has also directed films such as the inbetweeners spin - off, the inbetweeners"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##i et moi l'an de grace bureaux l'apprentissage des marais revolutions mary christy marie ruggeri ( born maria christina ruggeri, 21 july 1952 in deifferdeng ), professionally known as mary christy, frequently credited as mary cristy, is a luxembourgish singer and actress. ruggeri grew up in mamer, where her father worked as an entrepreneur. in the 1960s she was a child singer in luxembourg and germany where she appeared under the pseudonyms marie tina and marie christina. in the early 1970s, she moved to paris where she performed under the name mary christy, and participated in the rock opera la revolution francaise by schonberg at the palais des sports in paris. she is best known for representing monaco in the eurovision song contest 1976 with the song \" toi, la musique et moi \". her entry ranked 3rd out of 18 participants, receiving 93 points, including maximum 12 points from her native luxembourg. gertrude of bavaria gertrude of bavaria ( danish and german : gertrud ; 1152 / 55 – 1197 ) was duchess of swabia as the spouse of duke frederick iv, and queen of denmark as the spouse of king canute vi. gertrude was born to henry the lion of bavaria and saxony and clementia of zahringen in either 1152 or 1155. she was married to frederick iv, duke of swabia, in 1166, and became a widow in 1167. in 1171 she was engaged and in february 1177 married to canute of denmark in lund. the couple lived the first years in skane. on 12 may 1182, they became king and queen. she did not have any children. during her second marriage, she chose to live in chastity and celibacy with her husband. arnold of lubeck remarked of their marriage, that her spouse was : \" the most chaste one, living thus his days with his chaste spouse \" in eternal chastity. thulasi ( 1987 film ) thulasi is a 1987 indian tamil - language romantic drama film directed by ameerjan. the film stars murali and seetha. it was released on 27 november 1987. plot thirunavukarasu is considered as a god by his villagers. nevertheless, his son sammadham is an atheist and he doesn't believe in his father's power. sammadham and ponni, a low caste girl, fall in love with each other. sammadham's best friend siva,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "hungary ( whose first wife maria of bytom, had died in 1317 ) decided to marry again, he sent to the kingdom of bohemia two representants, thomas szecsenyi and simon kacsics, in addition to an interpreter, a bourgeois from szopronskim called stephen, in order to find a bride. king john called his two sisters to his court ; at that moment, marie resided in st. marienthal abbey and beatrice remained in italy. both princesses arrived to prague on 20 june 1318, and three days later, the hungarian envoys met both girls at the monastery of zbraslav, where the bohemian king gave them the opportunity to choose between them their future queen. after a calculated assessment of both personal and physical attitudes, they chose beatrice. soon after, the formal engagement took place, and the young bride parted with the hungarian entourage to her new home. on the border of the kingdom of hungary she was officially welcomed by charles i's messengers. beatrice and charles i married at the octave of saint martin ( between 12 and 17 november ) and she was crowned queen of hungary in the ceremony. beatrice became pregnant in 1319. in november, she went into labour but died while giving birth. the child was stillborn. she was buried at nagyvarad cathedral. matilda of brabant, countess of artois matilda of brabant ( 14 june 1224 – 29 september 1288 ) was the eldest daughter of henry ii, duke of brabant and his first wife marie of hohenstaufen. marriages and children on 14 june 1237, which was her 13th birthday, matilda married her first husband robert i of artois. robert was the son of louis viii of france and blanche of castile. they had : blanche of artois ( 1248 – 2 may 1302 ). married first henry i of navarre and secondly edmund crouchback, 1st earl of lancaster. robert ii, count of artois ( 1250 – 11 july 1302 at the battle of the golden spurs ). on 8 february 1250, robert i was killed while participating in the seventh crusade. on 16 january 1255, matilda married her second husband guy iii, count of saint - pol. he was a younger son of hugh i, count of blois and mary, countess of blois. they had : hugh ii, count of blois ( died 1307 ), count of saint pol and later count of blois guy iv, count of saint - pol ( died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "burgundy. gisela was raised very devout, most likely with bishop wolfgang of regensburg as her mentor and governor. she married king stephen i of hungary in 996 as a part of hungary's policy of opening up to the west. the couple had a son, saint emeric, who died on 2 september 1031, while hunting boar. the wedding of stephen and gisela marked a turning point in hungary's history. queen gisela played a fundamental role in spreading the christian faith and western culture in hungary. when edmund ironside of england died, he was succeeded by cnut. edmund's infant sons were sent abroad and ended up under the protection of king stephen of hungary. one of the twins died young, but the other, edward atheling, was brought up as a protege of queen gisela, and regarded in that foreign court as the heir to the anglo - saxon throne. king stephen died in 1038. in 1046 gisela, her attendants, and a number of many bavarian settlers left hungary to return to bavaria, where she joined niedernburg convent in passau and became the abbess. she lived in the nunnery of niedernburg in passau, where she died. veneration gisela's canonisation was attempted in the 18th century but failed. she was beatified in 1975. her memorial days are 7 may and 1 february. gisela and her husband were not buried together. on 4 may 1996, the remains of king stephen's right hand was preserved, and it was brought back together with a bone taken from the arm of gisela. both are now safely protected in glass and gold cases, and are displayed in the basilica in the western hungarian town of veszprem, where gisela once lived. her grave is well known, and regarded as a holy place. the cross was commissioned by queen gisela for the tomb of her mother, who died in 1006 and was buried in the niedermunster in regensburg. blessed gisela is depicted on a white limestone panel by hungarian artist sandor kiss on the wall of the chapel of our lady – queen of hungary in st. peter's basilica, rome. sir hew dalrymple - hamilton, 4th baronet sir hew dalrymple - hamilton, 4th baronet ( 1774 – 23 february 1834 ) was a british politician. he was the eldest son of sir hew dalrymple, 3rd baronet. he succeeded his father"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "down estate into an efficient game preserve and it was here that he gained his reputation as the fourth best shot in england. the house was remodelled into a quasi - oriental palace where he lived the life of a british aristocrat. maharaja duleep singh was accused of running up large expenses and the estate was sold after his death to pay his debts. today, elveden is owned by the 4th earl of iveagh, the head of the anglo - irish guinness family of brewing fame ; it remains an operating farm and private hunting estate. re - initiated into sikhism in 1864, duleep singh married bamba muller in cairo and established his family home at elveden hall in suffolk. he eventually became disaffected and embittered with the british, and he reverted to sikhism. while in exile, he sought to learn more about sikhism and was eager to return to india. though previous efforts were thwarted by his handlers, he re - established contact with his cousin sardar thakar singh sandhawalia, who on 28 september 1884 left amritsar for england along with his sons narinder singh and gurdit singh and a sikh granthi ( priest ), pratap singh giani. he also brought a list of properties held by sir duleep singh in india. all this renewed his connection with sikhism. the british government decided in 1886 against his return to india or his re - embracing sikhism. despite protests from the india office, he set sail for'home'on 30 march 1886. however, he was intercepted and arrested in aden, then part of aden settlement, where the writ of the viceroy of india began. he could not be stopped from an informal re - conversion ceremony in aden, far less grand and symbolic than it would have been in india, done by emissaries sent by sardar thakar singh sandhawalia, who was earlier planning the pahaul ceremony at bombay. sir duleep was forced to return to europe. death maharaja duleep singh died in paris in 1893 at the age of 55, having seen india after the age of fifteen during only two brief, tightly controlled visits in 1860 ( to bring his mother to england ) and in 1863 ( to cremate his mother's body ). maharaja duleep singh's wish for his body to be returned to india was not honoured, in fear of unrest, given the symbolic value the funeral of the son of the lion of the punjab might have caused"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "alfred who renounced the succession, being a monk in 1953, allowing it to pass to his uncle bernhard. marriage and children he was married in freiburg im breisgau on 22 february 1919 to countess klara marie von korff genannt schmising - kerssenbrock ( darmstadt, 31 may 1895 - hogerhof bei turnitz, lower austria, 10 february 1992 ). they had four children : ancestry ernest ii, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg ernest ii, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg ( gotha, 30 january 1745 – gotha, 20 april 1804 ) was the reigning duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg from 1772 to 1804. he was the third but second surviving son of frederick iii, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg and luise dorothea of saxe - meiningen. the death of his older brother frederick in 1756 made him the heir to the duchy of saxe - gotha - altenburg. early life luise dorothea was intensely worried about the training of her surviving sons, ernest and her youngest son august, and had them educated by a select group of teachers. in 1768 and 1769, both princes went on an educational journey to the netherlands, england and france, and ernest met important people in politics, science and the arts. succession in 1772 his father died, and ernest inherited the duchy of saxe - gotha - altenburg. as a liberal and enlightened prince, he was interested in the arts and sciences and used his reign to further them. he promoted the educational system, the economy, theatre, art collections and libraries as well as the natural sciences in his duchy, which was thereby ranked in the top place of the saxon duchies in thuringia. privately, he was particularly interested in astronomy and physics. he appointed competent specialists in all of these areas like the mechanic and clockmaker johann andreas klindworth to whom he granted the title of court mechanic. for his special interests, he employed the services of the important astronomer franz xaver von zach for gotha. with him, he established the observatory of gotha ( sternwarte gotha ), which developed into a european centre of astronomy. his will stated that this institution should survive as the only visible indication of his existence. it was so successful that gotha, despite its size, was thought of as a place that important people of the time should visit. one such person was goethe, who visited several times. freemasonry from 1774 he was a free"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of grand prince geza and his wife, sarolt, who was descended from a prominent family of gyulas. although both of his parents were baptized, stephen was the first member of his family to become a devout christian. he married gisela of bavaria, a scion of the imperial ottonian dynasty. after succeeding his father in 997, stephen had to fight for the throne against his relative, koppany, who was supported by large numbers of pagan warriors. he defeated koppany with the assistance of foreign knights including vecelin, hont and pazmany, and native lords. he was crowned on 25 december 1000 or 1 january 1001 with a crown sent by pope sylvester ii. in a series of wars against semi - independent tribes and chieftains — including the black hungarians and his uncle, gyula the younger — he unified the carpathian basin. he protected the independence of his kingdom by forcing the invading troops of conrad ii, holy roman emperor, to withdraw from hungary in 1030. stephen established at least one archbishopric, six bishoprics and three benedictine monasteries, leading the church in hungary to develop independently from the archbishops of the holy roman empire. he encouraged the spread of christianity by meting out severe punishments for ignoring christian customs. his system of local administration was based on counties organized around fortresses and administered by royal officials. hungary enjoyed a lasting period of peace during his reign, and became a preferred route for pilgrims and merchants traveling between western europe, the holy land and constantinople. he survived all of his children, dying on 15 august 1038 aged 62 or 63. he was buried in his new basilica, built in szekesfehervar and dedicated to the holy virgin. his death was followed by civil wars which lasted for decades. he was canonized by pope gregory vii, together with his son, emeric, and bishop gerard of csanad, in 1083. stephen is a popular saint in hungary and neighboring territories. in hungary, his feast day ( celebrated on 20 august ) is also a public holiday commemorating the foundation of the state, known as state foundation day. early years ( c. 975 – 997 ) stephen's birth date is uncertain as it was not recorded in contemporaneous documents. hungarian and polish chronicles written centuries later give three different years : 967, 969 and 975. the unanimous testimony of his three late 11th - century or early 12th - century hagiographies and other hungarian sources, which state that stephen was \" still"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##arey movies : duck soup ( 1933 ) and six of a kind ( 1934 ). he edited college rhythm ( 1934 ), followed by leo mccarey's ruggles of red gap ( 1935 ). dmytryk made his directorial debut with the hawk ( 1935 ), a low - budget, independent western. he returned to editing duties at paramount, but was assigned to b films : too many parents ( 1936 ), three cheers for love ( 1936 ), three married men ( 1936 ), easy to take ( 1936 ), murder goes to college ( 1937 ), turn off the moon ( 1937 ), double or nothing ( 1937 ) with bing crosby, and that navy spirit ( 1937 ). dmytryk also edited bulldog drummond's peril ( 1938 ) and prison farm ( 1938 ). he moved his way to a movies with zaza ( 1938 ), directed by george cukor. mccarey asked him over to rko to edit love affair ( 1939 ). he returned to paramount to edit the bob hope comedy some like it hot ( 1939 ). dmytryk did some uncredited directing on million dollar legs ( 1939 ) with betty grable. this encouraged paramount to allow him to direct television spy ( 1939 ). he followed it with emergency squad ( 1940 ), golden gloves ( 1940 ), and mystery sea raider ( 1940 ) with carole landis. dmytryk went to monogram pictures to direct the musical her first romance ( 1940 ). he went over to columbia to direct for its b picture unit : the devil commands ( 1941 ) with boris karloff, under age ( 1941 ), broadway ahead ( 1941 ), hot pearls ( 1941 ), secrets of the lone wolf ( 1941 ), confessions of boston blackie ( 1941 ), and counter - espionage ( 1942 ), a \" lone wolf \" movie. dmytryk signed a contract to rko, where he continued to direct b movies, starting with seven miles from alcatraz ( 1942 ). however, he then made hitler's children ( 1943 ), which turned out to be a massive \" sleeper \" hit, earning over $ 3 million. the one - time success did not immediately change his career, and he remained in b movies such as the falcon strikes back ( 1943 ), and then went to universal for captive wild woman ( 1943 ). back at rko, he directed behind the rising sun ( 1943 ), a hitler's children - style thriller about the japanese. it was another box"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the ottoman empire. the countess lived in galata, district of constantinople, and later in izmit, where she died on 18 february 1703. she was buried in the french church of saint benoit in galata. descendants from her first marriage with francis rakoczi, ilona had three children : gyorgy ( 1667 – 1667 ) julianna borbala ( september 1672 – 1717 ) ; married count ferdinand gobert von aspremont - lynden ( 1643 - 1708 ) francis ii ( 27 march 1676 – 8 april 1735 ) from her second marriage with imre thokoly, ilona had three children, all of whom died at a young age ( including one she was pregnant with during the siege of munkacs ). legacy ilona zrinyi is celebrated in croatia and hungary as one of the greatest national heroines, patriots and fighters for freedom, who opposed, although unsuccessfully, the autocracy and absolutism aspirations of the habsburgs. her even more famous son francis ii rakoczi continued the struggle for the independence of hungary ( 1703 – 1711 ). in october 1906 the remains of the croatian countess were reinterred with her son's in the st elisabeth cathedral in present - day kosice, slovakia. honors postage stamp issued by hungary on 28 september 1952. see also house of zrinski zrinski family tree zrinski – frankopan conspiracy kuruc rakoczi's war for independence wesselenyi conspiracy artaynte artaynte ( f. 478 bc ), was the wife of the crown prince darius. life daughter of an unnamed woman and prince masistes, a marshall of the armies during the invasion of greece in 480 - 479 bc, and the brother of king xerxes i. during the greek campaign xerxes developed a passionate desire for the wife of masistes, but she would constantly resist and would not bend to his will. upon his return to sardis, the king endeavoured to bring about the marriage of his son daris to artaynte, the daughter of this woman the wife of masistes, supposing that by doing so he could obtain her more easily. after moving to susa he brought artaynte to the royal house with him for his son daris, but fell in love with her himself, and after obtaining her they became lovers. at the behest of xerxes, artaynte committed adultery with him ( xerxes"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the americas ), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the latin phrase jus soli. almost all countries outside the americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality ( - ies ) of the baby's parents ( referred to as jus sanguinis ). there can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way : when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise. the place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality ( - ies ) of the parents and / or the location of the plane or ship ( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country ). some administrative forms may request the applicant's \" country of birth \". it is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's \" place of birth \" or \" nationality at birth \". for example, us citizens born abroad who acquire us citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be usa ( american ), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place. reference list 8 fam 403. 4 place of birth dance of death ( disambiguation ) dance of death, also called danse macabre, is a late - medieval allegory of the universality of death. dance of death or the dance of death may also refer to : books dance of death, a 1938 novel by helen mccloy dance of death ( stine novel ), a 1997 novel by r. l. stine dance of death ( novel ), a 2005 novel by douglas preston and lincoln child theatre and film the dance of death ( strindberg play ), a 1900 play by august strindberg the dance of death, a 1908 play by frank wedekind the dance of death ( auden play ), a 1933 play by w. h. auden film the death dance, a 1918 drama starring alice brady the dance of death ( 1912 film ), a german silent film the dance of death ( 1919 film ), an austrian silent film the dance of death ( 1938 film ), crime drama starring vesta victoria ; screenplay by ralph dawson the dance of death ( 1948 film ), french - italian drama based on strindberg's play, starring erich von stroheim the dance of death ( 1967 film ),"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in the knowledge of the grammatical art \" in his childhood. this implies that he studied latin, though some scepticism is warranted as few kings of this era were able to write. his two other late 11th - century hagiographies do not mention any grammatical studies, stating only that he \" was brought up by receiving an education appropriate for a little prince \". kristo says that the latter remark only refers to stephen's physical training, including his participation in hunts and military actions. according to the illuminated chronicle, one of his tutors was a count deodatus from italy, who later founded a monastery in tata. according to stephen's legends, grand prince geza convoked an assembly of the hungarian chieftains and warriors when stephen \" ascended to the first stage of adolescence \", at the age of 14 or 15. geza nominated stephen as his successor and all those present took an oath of loyalty to the young prince. gyorffy writes, without identifying his source, that geza appointed his son to rule the \" nyitra ducate \" around that time. slovak historians, including jan steinhubel and jan lukacka, accept gyorffy's view and propose that stephen administered nyitra ( now nitra, slovakia ) from around 995. geza arranged stephen's marriage, to gisela, daughter of henry ii, duke of bavaria, in or after 995. this marriage established the first family link between a hungarian ruler and a western european ruling house, as gisela was closely related to the ottonian dynasty of holy roman emperors. according to popular tradition preserved in the scheyern abbey in bavaria, the ceremony took place at the scheyern castle and was celebrated by saint adalbert. gisela was accompanied to her new home by bavarian knights, many of whom received land grants from her husband and settled in hungary, helping to strengthen stephen's military position. according to gyorffy, stephen and his wife \" presumably \" settled in nyitra after their marriage. reign ( 997 – 1038 ) grand prince ( 997 – 1000 ) grand prince geza died in 997. stephen convoked an assembly at esztergom where his supporters declared him grand prince. initially, he only controlled the northwestern regions of the carpathian basin ; the rest of the territory was still dominated by tribal chieftains. stephen's ascension to the throne was in line with the principle of primogeniture,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "immediately after charles's deposition. odo, count of paris, may have had a similar purpose in visiting charles at kirchen. on the other hand, the presence of these magnates at these two great assemblies may merely have been necessary to confirm charles's illegitimate son as his heir ( waiblingen ), a plan which failed when the pope refused to attend, and then to confirm louis instead ( kirchen ). deposition, death, and legacy with charles increasingly seen as spineless and incompetent, matters came to a head in late 887. in the summer of that year, having given up on plans for his son's succession, charles received odo and berengar, margrave of friuli, a relative of his, at his court. he may have accepted neither, one, or both of these as his heir in their respective kingdoms. his inner circle then began to fall apart. first, he accused his wife richgard of having an affair with his chief minister and archchancellor, liutward, bishop of vercelli. she proved her innocence in an ordeal of fire and left him for the monastic life. he then turned against liutward, who was hated by all, and removed him from office, appointing liutbert ( archbishop of mainz ), in his place. in that year, his first cousin once removed, ermengard of provence, daughter of the emperor louis ii and wife of boso of provence, brought her son louis the blind to him for protection. charles confirmed louis in provence ( he may even have adopted him ) and allowed them to live at his court. he probably intended to make louis heir to the whole realm and the imperium. on 11 november, he called an assembly to frankfurt. while there he received news that an ambitious nephew, arnulf of carinthia, had fomented a general rebellion and was marching into germany with an army of bavarians and slavs. the next week saw the collapse of all his support in east francia. the last to abandon him were his loyal alemanni, though the men of lotharingia never seem to have formally accepted his deposition. by 17 november, charles was out of power, though the exact course of events is unknown. aside from rebuking his faithlessness, he did little to prevent arnulf's move — he had recently been ill again — but assured that bernard was entrusted to his care and possibly louis too. he asked for"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". birth and family auguste was born in munich, bavaria, the second child of prince leopold of bavaria and his wife, archduchess gisela of austria. she had one older sister, princess elisabeth marie of bavaria and two younger brothers, prince georg of bavaria and prince konrad of bavaria. marriage and issue she married joseph august, archduke of austria, on 15 november 1893 in munich. the couple had six children ; archduke joseph francis of austria, born on 28 march 1895 ; died on 25 september 1957 ( 1957 - 09 - 25 ) ( aged 62 ) archduchess gisela auguste anna maria, born on 5 july 1897 ; died on 30 march 1901 ( 1901 - 03 - 30 ) ( aged 3 ) archduchess sophie klementine elisabeth klothilde maria, born on 11 march 1899 ; died on 19 april 1978 ( 1978 - 04 - 19 ) ( aged 79 ) archduke ladislaus luitpold, born on 3 january 1901 ; died on 29 august 1946 ( 1946 - 08 - 29 ) ( aged 44 ) archduke matthias joseph albrecht anton ignatius, born on 26 june 1904 ; died on 7 october 1905 ( 1905 - 10 - 07 ) ( aged 1 ) archduchess magdalena maria raineria, born on 6 september 1909 ; died on 11 may 2000 ( 2000 - 05 - 11 ) ( aged 90 ) ancestry world war i on the outbreak of war with italy in 1915, augusta maria louise, though in her 40s and the mother of a son serving as an officer, went to the front with the cavalry regiment of which her husband, the archduke josef august, a corps commander, was honorary colonel, and served a common soldier, wearing a saber and riding astride, until the end of the war. soldier ( 1998 american film ) soldier is a 1998 american science fiction action film directed by paul w. s. anderson, written by david webb peoples, and starring kurt russell, jason scott lee, jason isaacs, connie nielsen, sean pertwee and gary busey. the film tells the story of a highly skilled and emotionally distant soldier who is left for dead, befriends a group of refugees, then faces his former superiors who are determined to eliminate them. the film was released worldwide on october 23, 1998. upon its release, soldier received generally negative reviews, although many praised the action sequences and russell's performance. the film was a box - office bomb, grossing $ 14 million worldwide against a production budget of $ 60 million. plot in 1996, as part"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "faith by force \" after its conquest. accordingly, historians date the establishment of the diocese of transylvania to this period. if the identification, proposed by kristo, gyorffy and other hungarian historians, of gyula with one prokui — who was stephen's uncle according to thietmar of merseburg — is valid, gyula later escaped from captivity and fled to bolesław i the brave, duke of poland ( r. 992 – 1025 ). [ duke boleslav the brave's ] territory included a certain burg, located near the border with the hungarians. its guardian was lord prokui, an uncle of the hungarian king. both in the past and more recently, prokui had been driven from his lands by the king and his wife had been taken captive. when he was unable to free her, his nephew arranged for her unconditional release, even though he was prokui's enemy. i have never heard of anyone who showed such restraint towards a defeated foe. because of this, god repeatedly granted him victory, not only in the burg mentioned above, but in others as well. about a hundred years later, the chronicler gallus anonymus also made mention of armed conflicts between stephen and boleslav, stating that the latter \" defeated the hungarians in battle and made himself master of all their lands as far as the danube \". gyorffy says that the chronicler's report refers to the occupation of the valley of the river morava — a tributary of the danube — by the poles in the 1010s. on the other hand, the polish - hungarian chronicle states that the polish duke occupied large territories north of the danube and east of the morava as far as esztergom in the early 11th century. according to steinhubel, the latter source proves that a significant part of the lands that now form slovakia were under polish rule between 1002 and 1030. in contrast with the slovak historian, gyorffy writes that this late chronicle \" in which one absurdity follows another \" contradicts all facts known from 11th - century sources. the illuminated chronicle narrates that stephen \" led his army against kean, duke of the bulgarians and slavs whose lands are by their natural position most strongly fortified \" following the occupation of gyula's country. according to a number of historians, including zoltan lenkey and gabor thoroczkay, kean was the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "an adolescent \" in 997, substantiate the reliability of the latest year ( 975 ). stephen's lesser legend adds that he was born in esztergom, which implies that he was born after 972 because his father, geza, grand prince of the hungarians, chose esztergom as royal residence around that year. geza promoted the spread of christianity among his subjects by force, but never ceased worshipping pagan gods. both his son's greater legend and the nearly contemporaneous thietmar of merseburg described geza as a cruel monarch, suggesting that he was a despot who mercilessly consolidated his authority over the rebellious hungarian lords. hungarian chronicles agree that stephen's mother was sarolt, daughter of gyula, a hungarian chieftain with jurisdiction either in transylvania or in the wider region of the confluence of the rivers tisza and maros. many historians — including pal engel and gyula kristo — propose that her father was identical with \" gylas \", who had been baptized in constantinople around 952 and \" remained faithful to christianity \", according to byzantine chronicler john skylitzes. however, this identification is not unanimously accepted ; historian gyorgy gyorffy states that it was not sarolt's father, but his younger brother, who was baptized in the byzantine capital. in contrast with all hungarian sources, the polish - hungarian chronicle and later polish sources state that stephen's mother was adelhaid, an otherwise unknown sister of duke mieszko i of poland, but the reliability of this report is not accepted by modern historians. stephen was born as vajk, a name derived from the turkic word baj, meaning \" hero \", \" master \", \" prince \" or \" rich \". stephen's greater legend narrates that he was baptized by the saintly bishop adalbert of prague, who stayed in geza's court several times between 983 and 994. however, saint adalbert's nearly contemporaneous legend, written by bruno of querfurt, does not mention this event. accordingly, the date of stephen's baptism is unknown : gyorffy argues that he was baptized soon after birth, while kristo proposes that he only received baptism just before his father's death in 997. stephen's official hagiography, written by bishop hartvic and sanctioned by pope innocent iii, narrates that he \" was fully instructed"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "has been caressed and brought up in all kinds of comforts ; you have had a part neither in the troubles of the campaigns nor in the various attacks of the pagans in which almost my whole life has been worn away. the following family tree presents stephen's ancestors and his relatives who are mentioned in the article. * a khazar, pecheneg or volga bulgarian lady. * * gyorffy writes that she may have been a member of the bulgarian cometopuli dynasty. * * * samuel aba might have been the son of stephen's sister instead of her husband. legacy founder of hungary stephen has always been considered one of the most important statesmen in the history of hungary. his main achievement was the establishment of a christian state that ensured that the hungarians survived in the carpathian basin, in contrast to the huns, avars and other peoples who had previously controlled the same territory. as bryan cartledge emphasizes, stephen also gave his kingdom \" forty years of relative peace and sound but unspectacular rule \". his successors, including those descended from vazul, were eager to emphasize their devotion to stephen's achievements. although vazul's son, andrew i of hungary, secured the throne due to a pagan uprising, he prohibited pagan rites and declared that his subjects should \" live in all things according to the law which king st. stephen had taught them \", according to the 14th - century illuminated chronicle. in medieval hungary, communities that claimed a privileged status or attempted to preserve their own \" liberties \" often declared that the origin of their special status was to be attributed to king saint stephen. an example is a 1347 letter from the people of tap telling the king about their grievances against the pannonhalma archabbey and stating that the taxes levied upon them by the abbot contradicted \" the liberty granted to them in the time of king saint stephen \". sainthood stephen's cult emerged after the long period of anarchy characterizing the rule of his immediate successors. however, there is no evidence that stephen became an object of veneration before his canonization. for instance, the first member of the royal family to be named after him, stephen ii, was born in the early 12th century. stephen's canonization was initiated by vazul's grandson, king ladislaus i of hungary, who had consolidated his authority by capturing and imprisoning his cousin, solomon. according to bishop hartvic, the canonization was \" decreed by apostolic"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "territories ) howard lake is a lake in the northwest territories, canada. see also list of lakes in the northwest territories north buck lake ( alberta ) north buck lake is a lake in alberta, canada. loon lake, british columbia loon lake, british columbia may refer to one of a number of lakes in this province of canada with this precise name or to others with similar names. lakes with this name loon lake, british columbia ( lillooet land district ) loon lake, british columbia ( alberni land district ) 49. 253333°n 124. 699722°w / 49. 253333 ; - 124. 699722 loon lake, british columbia ( queen charlotte land district ) 53. 699722°n 132. 095278°w / 53. 699722 ; - 132. 095278 loon lake, british columbia ( kamloops division yale land district ) 49. 890556°n 120. 536389°w / 49. 890556 ; - 120. 536389 loon lake, british columbia ( kootenay land district ) 49. 713889°n 116. 914722°w / 49. 713889 ; - 116. 914722 loon lake, british columbia ( osoyoos division yale land district ) 50. 105°n 119. 133889°w / 50. 105 ; - 119. 133889 loon lake, british columbia ( kootenay land district ) 49. 113611°n 115. 106389°w / 49. 113611 ; - 115. 106389 loon lake, british columbia ( kootenay land district ) 51. 055833°n 116. 805°w / 51. 055833 ; - 116. 805 loon lake, british columbia ( new westminster land district ) 49. 31°n 122. 588333°w / 49. 31 ; - 122. 588333 lakes with similar names upper loon lake, british columbia ( lillooet land district ) 51. 188611°n 121. 037222°w / 51. 188611 ; - 121. 037222 big loon lake, british columbia ( range 5 coast land district ) 54. 764167°n 125. 836667°w / 54. 764167 ; - 125. 83"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "abrazo partido ; 2004. festroia - troia international film festival : golden dolphin ; for todas las azafatas van al cielo ; 2002. havana film festival : best unpublished screenplay ; for el abrazo partido ; 2002. havana film festival : won grand coral, third prize ; for esperando al mesias ; 2000. lleida latin - american film festival : best director ; best film ; icci screenplay award ; all for el abrazo partido ; 2004. lleida latin - american film festival : best film ; for el esperando al mesias 2001. mar del plata film festival : audience award ; best ibero - american film ; signis award ; all for derecho de familia ; 2006. santa fe film festival : luminaria award ; best latino film ; for todas las azafatas van al cielo ; 2002. sochi international film festival : fipresci prize ; for un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ; 1998. sundance film festival : nhk award ; for every stewardess goes to heaven ( latin america ) ; 2001. valladolid international film festival : fipresci prize ; for esperando al mesias ; for an honest, both realistic and symbolic depiction of human hopes in buenos aires nowadays ; 2002. s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was the director of the indian intelligence bureau between september 1975 and february 1980. he was also the director general of police in punjab. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Géza"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who is the paternal grandmother of King Kang Of Zhou?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##d him like a parent, even abstaining from food as he prayed for the happiness of the emperor's spirit. when he served emperor montoku in his youth, the emperor treated him as an equal, but nagara did not abandon formal dress or display an overly familiar attitude. genealogy father : fujiwara no fuyutsugu mother : fujiwara no mitsuko ( 藤 原 美 都 子 ), daughter of fujiwara no matsukuri ( 藤 原 真 [UNK] ) wife : nanba no fuchiko ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] 子 ) eldest son : fujiwara no kunitsune ( 藤 原 国 [UNK], 828 – 908 ) second son : fujiwara no totsune ( 藤 原 [UNK] [UNK], 835 – 888 ) wife : fujiwara no otoharu ( 藤 原 [UNK] 春 ), daughter of fujiwara no fusatsugu ( 藤 原 [UNK] [UNK] ) third son : fujiwara no mototsune ( 藤 原 [UNK] [UNK], 836 – 891 ), adopted by fujiwara no yoshifusa fourth son : fujiwara no takatsune ( 藤 原 高 [UNK],? – 893 ) fifth son : fujiwara no hirotsune ( 藤 原 弘 [UNK], 838 – 883 ) sixth son : fujiwara no kiyotsune ( 藤 原 清 [UNK], 846 – 915 ) daughter : fujiwara no takaiko ( 藤 原 高 子, 842 – 910 ), court lady of emperor seiwa, mother of emperor yozei unknown wife ( possibly nanba no fuchiko ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] 子 ) ) daughter : fujiwara no shukushi ( 藤 原 [UNK] 子, 838 – 906 ), wife of fujiwara no ujimune, adoptive mother of emperor uda, naishi - no - kami ( 尚 侍 ) daughter : fujiwara no ariko ( 藤 原 有 子,? – 866 ), wife of taira no takamune, naishi - no - suke ( [UNK] 侍 ) notes prithvipati shah prithvipati shah ( nepali : पथवीपति शाह ) was the king of the gorkha kingdom in the south asian subcontinent, present - day nepal. he was the grandfather of nara bhupal shah and reigned from 1673 – 1716. king prithvipati shah ascended to the throne after the demise of his father. he was the longest serving king of the gorkha"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "anne hardeby capt. hon. francis bertie ( d. 1641 ), killed in ireland capt. hon. henry bertie ( d. 1643 ), killed at the first battle of newbury hon. vere bertie, died unmarried hon. edward bertie ( 17 october 1624 – 25 december 1686 ) lady katherine bertie, married about 1631 sir william paston, 1st baronet, one son, robert paston, 1st earl of yarmouth lady elizabeth bertie ( d. 28 february 1684 ), married in 1661 sir miles stapleton lady anne bertie ( d. 1660 ), died unmarried lady mary bertie, married firstly rev. john hewett ( d. 1658 ), and secondly sir abraham shipman lady sophia bertie, married sir richard chaworththe office of lord great chamberlain descended through to him following the death of his cousin henry de vere, 18th earl of oxford, as being the closest heir male. notes montagu bertie, 2nd earl of lindsey montagu bertie, 2nd earl of lindsey, kg, pc ( 1608 – 25 july 1666 ), was an english soldier, courtier, and politician who sat in the house of commons between 1624 and 1626. he was created baron willoughby de eresby by writ of acceleration in 1640 and inherited the peerage of earl of lindsey in 1642. he fought in the royalist army in the english civil war. early life bertie was born in grimsthorpe castle, grimsthorpe, the eldest son of robert bertie, 1st earl of lindsey, and his wife elizabeth montagu, daughter of edward montagu, 1st baron montagu of boughton. after a brief term at sidney sussex college, cambridge, in 1623, bertie then served as member of parliament for lincolnshire in 1624 and stamford from 1625 to 1626, when, upon his father's elevation to an earldom, he assumed the style of lord willoughby de eresby. at some point during his early life, he was also captain of a cavalry troop in the low countries. he rose in favour with king charles i and was appointed a gentleman of the privy chamber, high steward of boston, and steward, warden and chief ranger of waltham forest in 1634. in 1639, willoughby raised the king's life guard of foot, composed of four companies, for service in the first bishops'war and was given a captaincy in the regiment. the following year, he was appointed high steward of the honour of bolingbroke and the manor of sutton. when the long parliament was convened on 3 november 1640, he was summoned to the house of lords by"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "dateable to the middle years of king kang's reign tend to support rather than refute this claim. the classic of poetry ode \" the sweet pears \" ( [UNK] [UNK] ) is said to have been composed in his honour. king an of zhou king an of zhou ( chinese : [UNK] 安 王 ; pinyin : zhou an wang ), personal name ji jiao, was the thirty - third king of the chinese zhou dynasty and the twenty - first of the eastern zhou. he succeeded his father king weilie of zhou on the throne of china in 401 bc and reigned until his death in 376 bc. after he died, his son king lie of zhou ruled over china. his other son was king xian of zhou. family sons : prince xi ( 王 子 [UNK] ; d. 369 bc ), ruled as king lie of zhou from 375 – 369 bc prince bian ( 王 子 [UNK] ; d. 321 bc ), ruled as king xian of zhou from 368 – 321 bc ancestry see also family tree of ancient chinese emperors shu yu of tang shu yu of tang ( chinese : [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] ; pinyin : tang shu yu ; lit.'yu, [ royal ] uncle of tang'), ancestral name ( [UNK] ) : ji ( [UNK] ) given name ( 名 ) : yu ( [UNK] ), and ziyu ( 子 [UNK] ), was the founder of the state of tang during the early zhou dynasty ( 1046 – 771 bc ) of ancient china. the state of tang would later be renamed jin by shu yu's son and successor, xie. he was the son of king wu of zhou and yi jiang and the younger brother of king cheng of zhou. shortly after the establishment of the zhou dynasty, king wu of zhou died. his son, prince song, ascended the throne and became king cheng of zhou. since he was very young and too inexperienced to run the newly founded dynasty, his uncle, the duke of zhou, served as regent and handled all political affairs until king cheng of zhou became old enough to rule. in the year that king cheng of zhou ascended the throne, the people of a land called tang ( [UNK] ) rebelled, so the duke of zhou conquered them. according to the records of the grand historian, one day, king cheng of zhou was playing with his younger brother, prince yu. king cheng of zhou suddenly picked up a parasol tree leaf and gave it to prince yu. then he said playfully, \" let this be a proof that i will make you a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", nagara's advancement was overtaken by his younger brother fujiwara no yoshifusa. he served as director of the kurodo - dokoro ( [UNK] 人 [UNK] ) and division chief ( [UNK] ) in the imperial guard before finally making sangi and joining the kugyo in 844, ten years after his younger brother. in 850, nagara's nephew emperor montoku took the throne, and nagara was promoted to sho shi - i no ge ( 正 四 [UNK] 下 ) and then ju san - mi ( [UNK] 三 [UNK] ), and in 851 to sho san - mi ( 正 三 [UNK] ). in the same year, though, nagara was overtaken once more as his brother fujiwara no yoshimi, more than ten years his junior, was promoted to chunagon. in 854, when yoshimi was promoted to dainagon, nagara was promoted to fill his old position of chunagon. in 856 he was promoted to [UNK] 二 [UNK] ( ju ni - i ), but died shortly thereafter at the age of 55. legacy after nagara's death, his daughter takaiko became a court lady of emperor seiwa. in 877, after her son prince sadaakira took the throne as emperor yozei, nagara was posthumously promoted to sho ichi - i ( 正 一 [UNK] ) and sadaijin, and again in 879 to daijo - daijin. nagara was overtaken in life by his brother yoshifusa and yoshimi, but he had more children, and his descendants thrived. his third son fujiwara no mototsune was adopted by yoshifusa, and his line branched into various powerful clans, including the five regent houses. before the middle ages, there may have been a tendency to view mototsune's biological father nagara rather than his adoptive father yoshifusa as his parent, making nagara out as the ancestor of the regent family. this may have impacted the okagami, leading it to depict nagara as the head of the hokke instead of yoshifusa. personality nagara had a noble disposition, both tender - hearted and magnanimous. despite being overtaken by his brothers, he continued to love them deeply. he was treated his subordinates with tolerance, and was loved by people of all ranks. when emperor ninmyo died, fuyutsugu is said to have mourne"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "feudal lord. \" prince yu happily got the leaf and he then told this to the duke of zhou. the duke of zhou thought that whatever the young king cheng of zhou said should not be taken lightly since he was the king. the duke of zhou approached the young king and asked him if it were true. the young king said that he was just joking with his brother. then the duke of zhou replied, \" a sovereign must not joke about the things he says and do as what he has said. \" the young king thought it was reasonable and gave the recent conquered called tang land, west of modern yicheng county in shanxi, to his brother, prince yu. shu yu's son and successor, xie, moved the capital jiang nearer to the jin river and renamed the state jin. jinci was a shrine in taiyuan dedicated to shu yu. it is a major historical and cultural site protected at the national level in people's republic of china. see also family tree of ancient chinese emperors king kang of chu king kang of chu ( chinese : [UNK] [UNK] 王 ; pinyin : chu kang wang, died 545 bc ) was from 559 to 545 bc the king of chu, a major power during the spring and autumn period of ancient china. born xiong zhao ( chinese : [UNK] [UNK] ), he succeeded his father king gong of chu. his reign was marked by constant wars with jin, chu's traditional enemy, and wu, its new enemy. he ruled for 15 years and was succeeded by his son, jia'ao, who would four years later be murdered by king kang's younger brother king ling of chu. battle of yongpu when king kang's father king gong died in 560 bc, chu's enemy wu seized the opportunity to invade chu. chief military commander zigeng ( 子 [UNK] ) and general yang youji ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] ) led the chu army to repel the invaders. after the initial fight zigeng feigned defeat. the wu army chased the retreating chu army to yongpu ( [UNK] [UNK], in present - day wuwei county, anhui province ), where they fell into an ambush and were soundly defeated. prince dang, the commander of the wu army, was captured. battle of zhanban in 557 bc, just three years after the battle of yongpu, chu fought the last major battle with its traditional enemy jin at zhanban ( [UNK] [UNK], in present - day pingdingshan, henan province ). chu was defeated and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "chooriyan ( 1967 ) pushpanjali ( 1970 ) dhuen ki lakeer ( 1974 ) writer producer bahurani ( 1940 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) hamara ghar ( 1950 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki chooriyan ( 1967 ) pushpanjali ( 1970 ) sam newfield sam newfield, born samuel neufeld ( december 6, 1899 – november 10, 1964 ), also known as sherman scott or peter stewart, was an american b - movie director, one of the most prolific in american film history — he is credited with directing over 250 feature films in a career which began during the silent era and ended in 1958. in addition to his staggering feature output, he also directed one - and two - reel comedy shorts, training films, industrial films, tv episodes and pretty much anything anyone would pay him for. because of this massive output — he would sometimes direct more than 20 films in a single year — he has been called the most prolific director of the sound era. many of newfield's films were made for prc pictures. this was a film production company headed by his brother sigmund neufeld. the films prc produced were low - budget productions, the majority being westerns, with an occasional horror film or crime drama. family and education newfield completed one year of high school, according to the 1940 us census. brother morris neufeld was a stage actor, according to the 1930 us census. pseudonyms sam newfield was credited as sherman scott and peter stewart on a number of films he made for prc. he used these names in order to hide the fact that one person was responsible for so many of prc's films. partial filmography partial filmography is listed below for the different names he used. film statistics between 1923 and 1930 newfield directed over 50 comedies. feature films statistics per year, starting with 1933, are summarised in the following table. see also fred olen ray, another b movie director who has used many of these pseudonyms durango valley raiders durango valley raiders is a 1938 american western film directed by sam newfield and written by george h. plympton. the film stars bob steele, louise stanley, karl hackett, ted adams, forrest taylor and steve clark. the film was released on august 22, 1938, by republic pictures. plot durango valley is controlled by shadow and his gang. the sheriff while investigating a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "father of count mu of cui ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] ) prince de ( 公 子 [UNK] ; d. 933 bc ), ruled as duke yi of qi from 974 – 933 bc a son who ruled as the count of yi ( [UNK] ) ancestry tjuyu thuya ( sometimes transliterated as touiyou, thuiu, tuya, tjuyu or thuyu ) was an egyptian noblewoman and the mother of queen tiye, and the wife of yuya. she is the grandmother of akhenaten, and great grandmother of tutankhamun. biography thuya is believed to be a descendant of queen ahmose - nefertari, and she held many official roles in the interwoven religion and government of ancient egypt. she was involved in many religious cults ; her titles included'singer of hathor'and'chief of the entertainers'of both amun and min. she also held the influential offices of superintendent of the harem of the god min of akhmin and of amun of thebes. she married yuya, a powerful ancient egyptian courtier of the eighteenth dynasty. she is believed to have died in around 1375 bc in her early to mid 50s. children yuya and thuya had a daughter named tiye, who became the great royal wife of pharaoh amenhotep iii. the great royal wife was the highest egyptian religious position, serving alongside of the pharaoh in official ceremonies and rituals. yuya and thuya also had a son named anen, who carried the titles chancellor of lower egypt, second prophet of amun, sm - priest of heliopolis and divine father. they also may have been the parents of ay, an egyptian courtier active during the reign of pharaoh akhenaten who became pharaoh after the death of tutankhamun. however, there is no conclusive evidence regarding the kinship of yuya and ay, although certainly, both men came from akhmim. tomb thuya was interred in tomb kv46 in the valley of the kings, together with her husband yuya, where their largely intact burial was found in 1905. it was the best - preserved tomb discovered in the valley before that of tutankhamun, thuya's great - grandson. the tomb was discovered by a team of workmen led by archaeologist james quibell on behalf of the american millionaire theodore m. davis. though the tomb had been robbed in antiquity, much of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "paddy. final films as director for aip, corman returned to the director's chair for a gangster film, bloody mama ( 1970 ), starring shelley winters and a young robert de niro. it was a big hit at the box office. he also directed a black comedy, gas - s - s - s ( 1970 ), written by george armitage ; it was cut without his permission by aip and was a financial failure. united artists finally agreed to finance his red baron project, although they asked that it emphasize american characters. accordingly, it was filmed as von richthofen and brown ( 1971 ), shot in ireland in july 1970. there were several plane crashes during filming and one person died. corman was going to make a film of couples, a novel by john updike for united artists, and in from a script by richard schupe, but decided to take a break from directing. \" directing is very hard and very painful, \" he said in 1971. \" producing is easy. i can do it without really thinking about it. \" new world pictures in may 1970, corman founded new world pictures, which became a small independently owned production / distribution studio, immediately successful with angels die hard ( 1970 ), a biker film, and the student nurses ( 1971 ), directed by rothman. the big doll house ( 1971 ), directed by jack hill in the philippines, was a big hit, making a star of pam grier. the company made a profit of $ 3. 2 million in its first financial year, and corman says all eleven out of his first eleven films were successful. angels die hard led to a series of biker films, including angels hard as they come ( 1971 ), produced by jonathan demme with jack fisk working as art director. bury me an angel ( 1971 ) was the first biker movie directed by a woman, barbara peeters. corman financed the directorial debuts of curtis hanson, sweet kill ( 1971 ), produced by corman protege tamara asseyev. student nurses led to a \" cycle \" of nurse pictures, including private duty nurses ( the first film directed by george armitage ), night call nurses ( 1972 ) ( the first feature directed by jonathan kaplan ), the young nurses and candy stripe nurses ( 1975 ). there was also the student teachers ( 1973 ) and summer school teachers ( 1974 ). big doll house was followed by a series of women in prison pictures, such as women in cages ( 1972 ), the hot"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "recent ct scanning has estimated her age at death to be 50 – 60 years old. her brain was removed, though no embalming material was inserted, and both nostrils were stuffed with linen. embalming packs had been placed into her eye sockets, and subcutaneous filling had been placed into her mid and lower face to restore a lifelike appearance ; embalming material had also been placed into her mouth and throat. her teeth were in poor condition at the time of her death, with missing molars. heavy wear and abscesses had been noted in earlier x - rays. the scan revealed that she had severe scoliosis with a cobb angle of 25 degrees. no cause of death could be determined. her mummy has the inventory number cg 51191. archaeological items pertaining to thuya king cheng of zhou king cheng of zhou ( chinese : [UNK] 成 王 ; pinyin : zhou cheng wang ; wade – giles : chou1 ch ‘ eng2 wang2 ), personal name ji song ( [UNK] [UNK] ), was the second king of the chinese zhou dynasty. the dates of his reign are 1042 – 1021 bce or 1042 / 35 – 1006 bce. his parents were king wu of zhou and queen yi jiang ( [UNK] [UNK] ). king cheng was young when he ascended the throne. his uncle, duke of zhou, fearing that shang forces might rise again under the possible weak rule of a young ruler, became the regent and supervised government affairs for several years. duke of zhou established the eastern capital at luoyang, and later defeated a rebellion by cheng's uncles cai shu, guan shu and huo shu. king cheng later stabilized the zhou dynasty's border by defeating several barbarian tribes along with the duke of zhou. family queens : wang si, of the si clan ( 王 [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] ), the mother of crown prince zhaosons : crown prince zhao ( 太 子 [UNK] ; 1040 – 996 bc ), ruled as king kang of zhou from 1020 to 996 bc ancestry see also family tree of ancient chinese emperors king kang of zhou king kang of zhou, personal name ji zhao, was the third sovereign of the chinese zhou dynasty and son of king cheng of zhou. the dates of his reign are 1020 – 996 bc or 1005 – 978 bc. king kang followed his father's policy and expanded the zhou territory in the north and in the west. he also repressed a rebellion in the east. life prospered in the zhou dynasty under kang ’"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##souci park. the service drew over 50, 000 mourners, by far the largest unofficial public turnout during nazi rule in germany. shortly after wilhelm's death, a decree known as the prinzenerlaß, or prince's decree, was issued, barring all members of the former german royal houses from service in the wehrmacht. ancestry duchess gustave caroline of mecklenburg - strelitz duchess gustave caroline of mecklenburg - strelitz ( 12 july 1694 – 13 april 1748 ) was a daughter of adolphus frederick ii, duke of mecklenburg and princess marie of mecklenburg - gustrow. family gustave caroline was the fourth daughter and youngest child of adolphus frederick ii, duke of mecklenburg by his first wife princess maria of mecklenburg. she was a younger sister of adolphus frederick iii, duke of mecklenburg. through her father's third marriage, she was an aunt of queen charlotte of the united kingdom. marriage on 13 november 1714, gustave caroline married her cousin christian ludwig of mecklenburg. he was the third eldest son of frederick, duke of mecklenburg - grabow and his wife princess christine wilhelmine of hesse - homburg. christian ludwig succeeded as duke of mecklenburg - schwerin in 1747, the year before gustave caroline's death. they had five children : frederick ii, duke of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 1717 – 1785 ) ; married duchess louise frederica of wurttemberg louis ( 1725 – 78 ) ; married princess charlotte sophie of saxe - coburg - saalfeld ( 1731 – 1810 ). they were the parents of frederick francis i, grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin. ulrike sofie ( 1723 – 1813 ) luise ( 1730 ) amalie ( 1732 – 1775 ) ancestry princess alexandrine of prussia ( 1842 – 1906 ) princess friederike wilhelmine luise elisabeth alexandrine of prussia ( 1 february 1842 – 26 march 1906 ) was a member of the house of hohenzollern as the daughter of prince albert of prussia and his wife princess marianne of the netherlands. family and early life alexandrine ('addy') was the youngest child born to prince albert of prussia and his first wife princess marianne of the netherlands. she was named after her aunt ( and later mother - in - law ) the grand duchess of mecklenburg - schwerin. she had two elder surviving siblings, princess charlotte ( and prince albert. her parents'marriage was dissolved on 28 march 1849. her father later remarried in 1853 to one of the court maids - of -"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", grand duchess of luxembourg maria teresa ( born maria teresa mestre y batista ; 22 march 1956 ) is the grand duchess of luxembourg as the wife of grand duke henri, who acceded to the throne in 2000. early life and education maria teresa was born on 22 march 1956 in marianao, havana, cuba, to jose antonio mestre y alvarez ( 1926 – 1993 ) and wife maria teresa batista y falla de mestre ( 1928 – 1988 ), both from bourgeois families of spanish descent. she is also the granddaughter of agustin batista y gonzalez de mendoza, who was the founder of the trust company of cuba, the most powerful cuban bank prior to the cuban revolution. in october 1959, at the time of the cuban revolution, maria teresa mestre ’ s parents left cuba with their children, because the new government headed by fidel castro confiscated their properties. the family settled in new york city, where as a young girl she was a pupil at marymount school. from 1961 she carried on her studies at the lycee francais de new york. in her childhood, maria teresa mestre took ballet and singing courses. she practices skiing, ice - skating and water sports. she later lived in santander, spain, and in geneva, switzerland, where she became a swiss citizen. in 1980, maria teresa graduated from the graduate institute of international and development studies in geneva with a degree in political sciences. while studying there, she met her future husband henri of luxembourg. social and humanitarian interests soon after her marriage, maria teresa and the then hereditary grand duke henri established the prince henri and princess maria teresa foundation to help those with special needs integrate fully into society. in 2001, she and her husband created the grand duke and grand duchess foundation, launched upon the accession of the couple as the new grand duke and duchess of luxembourg. in 2004, the grand duke henri and the grand duchess maria teresa foundation was created after the merging of the two previous foundations. in 1997, maria teresa was made a special ambassador for unesco, working to expand education for young girls and women and help to fight poverty. since 2005, maria teresa has been the chairwoman of the international jury of the european microfinance award, which annually awards holders of microfinance and inclusive finance initiatives in developing countries. also, since 2006, maria teresa has been honorary president of the luxflag ( luxembourg fund labeling agency ), the first agency to label responsible microfinance investment funds around the world. on 19 april 2007, the grand duchess"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##arey movies : duck soup ( 1933 ) and six of a kind ( 1934 ). he edited college rhythm ( 1934 ), followed by leo mccarey's ruggles of red gap ( 1935 ). dmytryk made his directorial debut with the hawk ( 1935 ), a low - budget, independent western. he returned to editing duties at paramount, but was assigned to b films : too many parents ( 1936 ), three cheers for love ( 1936 ), three married men ( 1936 ), easy to take ( 1936 ), murder goes to college ( 1937 ), turn off the moon ( 1937 ), double or nothing ( 1937 ) with bing crosby, and that navy spirit ( 1937 ). dmytryk also edited bulldog drummond's peril ( 1938 ) and prison farm ( 1938 ). he moved his way to a movies with zaza ( 1938 ), directed by george cukor. mccarey asked him over to rko to edit love affair ( 1939 ). he returned to paramount to edit the bob hope comedy some like it hot ( 1939 ). dmytryk did some uncredited directing on million dollar legs ( 1939 ) with betty grable. this encouraged paramount to allow him to direct television spy ( 1939 ). he followed it with emergency squad ( 1940 ), golden gloves ( 1940 ), and mystery sea raider ( 1940 ) with carole landis. dmytryk went to monogram pictures to direct the musical her first romance ( 1940 ). he went over to columbia to direct for its b picture unit : the devil commands ( 1941 ) with boris karloff, under age ( 1941 ), broadway ahead ( 1941 ), hot pearls ( 1941 ), secrets of the lone wolf ( 1941 ), confessions of boston blackie ( 1941 ), and counter - espionage ( 1942 ), a \" lone wolf \" movie. dmytryk signed a contract to rko, where he continued to direct b movies, starting with seven miles from alcatraz ( 1942 ). however, he then made hitler's children ( 1943 ), which turned out to be a massive \" sleeper \" hit, earning over $ 3 million. the one - time success did not immediately change his career, and he remained in b movies such as the falcon strikes back ( 1943 ), and then went to universal for captive wild woman ( 1943 ). back at rko, he directed behind the rising sun ( 1943 ), a hitler's children - style thriller about the japanese. it was another box"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "never - before - seen sequences, extending over a dozen existing scenes, reinstating the darker mood and restoring the original structure and continuity. highlights of the discovery include flashback between the doomed lovers charles and angelique, two new scenes featuring menacing groundskeeper gerard stiles, several romantic interludes between quentin and tracy, a candlelit \" exorcism \" sequence in the gallery ( the film's original climax ), and the \" hanging \" sequence, as well as several other scenes with intensity on par with an r - rated film. home media night of dark shadows and house of dark shadows were released on vhs on september 1, 1998, and on dvd and blu - ray on october 30, 2012 by warner home video. see also list of american films of 1971 dark shadows : kingdom of the dead dark shadows : kingdom of the dead is a big finish productions audio drama based on the long - running american horror soap opera series dark shadows. cast david selby – quentin collins lara parker – angelique bouchard collins kathryn leigh scott – maggie evans john karlen – willie loomis jerry lacy – reverend andrew collins – barnabas collins david warner – seraph ursula burton – susan griffin jamison selby – ed griffin lysette anthony – doctor rankin alec newman – orderly james storm – sheriff haggerty nancy barrett – carolyn stoddard marie wallace – mrs griffin lizzie hopley – street walker richard halpern – announcer eric wallace – conductor external links dark shadows - 2. 0 kingdom of the dead box set alkohol alkohol ( english : alcohol ) is a 1919 german silent drama film directed by ewald andre dupont and alfred lind and starring wilhelm diegelmann, ernst ruckert, and georg h. schnell. the film was begun by lind but finished by dupont. it was his first major melodrama, and represented a breakthrough in his career. the film's theme and setting foreshadow much of his later work. it was one in a series of \" enlightenment films \" examining social issues, which were produced around the time. it premiered at the marmorhaus in berlin. synopsis a middle - class man falls in love with a woman from a more ordinary background, and they end up working in a variety act where they sink into alcoholism. he then kills another man who he mistakenly believes is a rival. cast wilhelm diegelmann ernst ruckert georg h. schnell emil birron jean moreau auguste punkosdy ferry sikla toni"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and interviews ( all in french with english subtitles ) with blanchard, jean - pierre bouyxou and composer philippe d'aram. la morte la morte ( french pronunciation : [ la mɔʁt ] ) is a commune in the isere department in southeastern france. population see also communes of the isere department jacques tourneur jacques tourneur ( french : [ tuʁnœʁ ] ; november 12, 1904 – december 19, 1977 ) was a french film director known for the classic film noir out of the past and a series of low - budget horror films he made for rko radio pictures by val lewton, including cat people, i walked with a zombie, and the leopard man. he is also known for directing night of the demon, which was released by columbia pictures. while in hollywood, he was usually addressed by his anglicized name \" jack turner \", a literal and phonetic translation of his name in english. life born in paris, france, tourneur was the son of fernande petit and film director maurice tourneur. at age 10, jacques moved to the united states with his father. he started a career in cinema while still attending high school as an extra and later as a script clerk in various silent films. both maurice and jacques returned to france after his father worked on the film the mysterious island in 1925. tourneur died in 1977, aged 73, in bergerac, dordogne, france. career tourneur began work as an editor and assistant director. he made his debut as a director on the french film tout ca ne vaut pas l'amour in 1931. tourneur went to hollywood in 1934 where he had a contract with mgm studios. while working as the second unit director on the film a tale of two cities he met film producer val lewton. tourneur made his feature debut as director in the 1939 film they all come out. after tourneur was dropped by mgm in 1941, he was picked up by lewton to film several acclaimed low - budget horror films for rko studios including cat people and i walked with a zombie. cat people, although considered a b movie and made on a limited budget, was distinguished by a style of lighting and cinematography that has been imitated countless times. tourneur was promoted to the a - list at rko, directing films including out of the past and berlin express. in the 1950s, tourneur became a freelance director, filming various genre films including wichita"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1986 ) nous aimons tant le cinema ( film of the european year of cinema - delphes 1988 ) participation jusqu'en 1978 a la realisation de films \" militants \" television series of seven dramas in german numerous documentary and docu - soap type films ( tvs cndp ) initiation a la vie economique ( tv series - rts promotion ) contemplatives... et femmes ( tf1 - 1976 ) suzel sabatier ( fr3 ) un autre or noir ( fr3 ) vivre en georgie portrait d'une generation pour l'an 2000 ( france 5 - 2000 ) femmes de peine, femmes de coeur ( fr3 - 2003 ) television documentaries la porte de sarp est ouverte ( 1998 ) une histoire balbynienne ( 2002 ) tamara, une vie de moscou a port - au - prince ( unfinished ) hana et khaman ( unfinished ) en compagnie d'albert memmi ( unfinished ) le lucernaire, une passion de theatre les quatre saisons de la taillade ou une ferme l'autre histoire du peuple kurde ( in development ) les kurdes de bourg - lastic ( 2008 ) realisation de films institutionnels et industriels eugenio alabiso eugenio alabiso ( born 30 july 1937 ) is an italian film editor. he edited the good, the bad and the ugly ( 1966 ) he edited the case of the scorpion's tail ( 1971 ), silent action ( 1975 ), and the scorpion with two tails ( 1982 ), directed by sergio martino, and face to face ( 1967 ), directed by sergio sollima. he worked in crime films like long lasting days ( 1973 ), almost human ( 1974 ), manhunt in the city ( 1975 ), and from corleone to brooklyn ( 1979 ), directed by umberto lenzi. filmography films television series jacques decombe jacques decombe is a french author, actor and director born in 1953. biography after he studied at the conservatoire national d'art dramatique, he was the director of the shows of les inconnus at the request of didier bourdon and won the moliere award for best comedy show. ( see fr : moliere du meilleur spectacle comique ) in 1991. he also directed shows by charlotte de turckheim, chevallier"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "s rule. his was succeeded by his son king zhao of zhou. family queens : wang jiang, of the jiang clan ( 王 [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] ), the mother of crown prince xiasons : crown prince xia ( 太 子 [UNK] ; 1027 – 977 bc ), ruled as king zhao of zhou from 995 – 977 bc ancestry see also family tree of ancient chinese emperors king ding of zhou king ding of zhou ( chinese : [UNK] 定 王 ; pinyin : zhou ding wang ), personal name ji yu, was the twenty - first king of the chinese zhou dynasty and the ninth of eastern zhou. he was a son of king qing of zhou and brother of king kuang of zhou. he sent an official named wangsun man to present gifts to the chu army. he met prince zhuang. family spouse : queen ding of zhou, of the jiang clan of qi ( [UNK] 定 後 [UNK] [UNK] ), possibly a daughter of duke hui of qi ; married in 603 bcsons : prince yi ( 王 子 [UNK] ; d. 572 bc ), ruled as king jian of zhou from 585 – 572 bc ancestry see also family tree of ancient chinese emperors = = sources = = hubba bint hulail hubba bint hulail ( arabic : حبة بنت هليل ) was the grandmother of hashim ibn'abd manaf, thus the great - great - great - grandmother of the islamic prophet muhammad. biography hubbah was the daughter of hulail ibn hubshiyyah ibn salul ibn ka ’ b ibn amr al - khuza ’ i of banu khuza'a who was the trustee and guardian of the ka ‘ bah ( arabic : كـعـبـة,'cube'). she married qusai ibn kilab and after her father died, the keys of the kaaba were committed to her. qusai, according to hulail's will, had the trusteeship of the kaaba after him. hubbah never gave up ambitious hopes for the line of her favourite son abd manaf. her two favourite grandsons were the twin sons amr and abd shams, of ‘ atikah bint murrah. hubbah hoped that the opportunities missed by abd manaf would be made up for in these grandsons, especially amr, who seemed much more suitable for the role than any of the sons of abd al - dar. he was dear to the ‘ ayn ( arabic"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "original old parish record is shown as 15 january 1731 to john armour and margrat ( sic ) picken in kilmarnock. james named his first son john which would normally be after james's father i. e. john. the chances of there being two james's born on exactly the same date exactly one year apart appear very remote and the naming of the first child seems to validate the conclusion that james armour was born in 1731 and not 1730. life and background at mauchline on 7 december 1761 he married mary smith, the daughter of stonemason adam smith. james died on 30 september 1798 and was buried in the family lair in mauchline churchyard. his wife died in 1805 and was buried with her husband. family james'eleven offspring with mary, were, in birth order, john, jean, james, robert, adam, helen, mary, robert ( 2nd ), mary ( 2nd ), janet and robert ( 3rd ). three siblings died in childhood. dr john armour was the eldest son who was born in mauchline on 14 november 1762 and died in 1834. he had his practice in kincardine - on - forth where he died and was buried. he had two children, janet and john, and married janet coventry on 10 march 1787. james and mary's son james was born in mauchline on 26 april 1767, married betthaia walker in 1794, martha in 1818 and janet in 1822. their offspring were james and betthaia. adam armour was named after adam smith, james armour's father - in - law. the armours'single - storey house stood in cowgate, separated from john dove's whitefoord arms by a narrow lane. jean's bedroom window looked on to a window of the inn, thereby allowing burns to converse with her from the public house itself. the whitefoord inn was often frequented by burns and was also the meeting place of the so - called court of equity and linked to a significant incident in the life of jean's brother adam regarding the mistreatment of agnes wilson. occupation and social standing james was a master mason and contractor rather than an architect, regardless of burns'attempts to describe him as one. he is known to have carried out contract work at dumfries house near cumnock and tradition links him to the building of howford bridge on the river ayr, greenan bridge on the river doon ; skeldon house, dalrymple ; and several other bridges in a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ": عـيـن, eye ) of his grandmother hubbah. family qusai ibn kilab had four sons by hubbah : abd - al - dar ibn qusai dedicated to his house, abdu ’ l qusayy dedicated to himself, abd - al - uzza ibn qusai to his goddess ( al - ‘ uzza ) and abd manaf ibn qusai to the idol revered by hubbah. they also had two daughters, takhmur and barrah. abd manaf's real name was'mughirah ', and he also had the nickname'al - qamar'( the moon ) because he was handsome. hubbah was related to muhammad in more than one way. firstly, she was the great - great - grandmother of his father abdullah. she was also the great - grandmother of umm habib and abdul - uzza, respectively the maternal grandmother and grandfather of muhammad's mother aminah. family tree * indicates that the marriage order is disputed note that direct lineage is marked in bold. see also family tree of muhammad list of notable hijazis duke of shao shi, duke of shao ( died c. 1000 bce ), born ji shi, posthumous name kang ( [UNK] ), also known as lord of shao or duke of shao, duke kang of shao, and grand protector shi, was a high - ranking minister of the early zhou dynasty. he was a member of the royal clan. after king wu of zhou's death, lord shao supported the duke of zhou in his regency and helped suppress the rebellion of the three guards. he remained a major figure at court for decades. royal kin the earliest biography of lord shao, in sima qian's records of the grand historian, states merely that he was a member of same ancestral temple kinship group as the house of zhou. wang chong's lunheng calls him the elder brother of the duke of zhou. huangfu mi states lord shao was the son of king wen of zhou by a concubine. modern scholarship has not significantly modified this view. edward shaughnessy called lord shao half - brother to the duke of zhou in a 1989 paper. maria khayutina, writing in 2015, reads the gu ming ( [UNK] [UNK] ) chapter of the shangshu as ordering the lineages who visit the ailing king cheng of zhou by their seniority rank within the ji ancestral temple. with shao in the first position, prior to the lineages founded by"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the sons of king wen she reasons this lineage was founded earlier. early career for his role in the zhou conquest of shang, king wu created lord shao the regional lord of yan, but he never went to his lands, sending a son to mind them in his stead. lord shao was also appointed as the grand protector ( 太 保 ), one of the three ducal ministers, the highest ministerial positions in the capital. the duke of zhou was another. two years after the conquest, before zhou power had been completely consolidated, king wu was dead. his son was considered too young to be fit to rule, and the duke of zhou unilaterally took power. the preceding shang dynasty had handled succession by distributed agnatic seniority, a pattern which followed would have put the duke of zhou next in line for the throne. an illegally excavated manuscript version of a chapter of shangshu, part of the tsinghua bamboo slips, allows for the reading that the duke of zhou had performed a sacrifice to the ancestral spirits to divine whether he was their chosen successor to the ailing king wu. the traditional reading interprets this passage to indicate the duke of zhou offering his life if the king's could be spared. in both readings, this ceremony is suggested by the other two ducal ministers. traditionally, the duke of zhou is considered to have assumed regency rather than kingship. in any case, the son of the vanquished shang king and affiliated groups, possibly aided by zhou royal brothers, took the opportunity to rebel in an action called the rebellion of the three guards. lord shao allied with the duke of zhou, and after three years the rebellion was suppressed. sharing power with the violence quelled, king wu's son, now three years less young, along with the victorious lord shao and duke of zhou, entered into a triple alliance, sharing power delicately between them. lord shao was given power over the lands to the west of the twin capitals feng and hao, on the wei river in present day xi'an, shaanxi. this included his lineage's power base near the predynastic zhou capital of xishan ; the duke of zhou was given control over the lands to the east. it was during this timeframe lord shao went to survey the site of the new capital city luoyi ( present day luoyang, henan ), which would control both the strategic ford which had facilitated the zhou conquest in the first place, as well as the pass through the mountains"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "on lieu of buddhist virtues. family father : munjong of goryeo ( 고려 문종 ) grandfather : hyeonjong of goryeo ( 고려 현종 ) grandmother : queen wonhye ( [UNK] ) mother : queen inye ( [UNK] ) grandfather : yi ja - yeon ( 이자연 ) grandmother : lady, of the gyeongju gim clan ( 부인 경주 김씨 ) consorts and their respective issue ( s ) : worthy consort jeongsin of the incheon yi clan ( 정신현비 이씨 ) ; maternal second cousin. princess yeonhwa ( 연화공주 ) queen sasuk of the incheon yi clan ( 사숙왕후 이씨 ; d. 1107 ) ; maternal first cousin. crown prince wang uk ( 태자 왕욱 ) princess suan ( 수안택주 ; 1088 – 1128 ) princess wang ( 공주 왕씨 ) princess wonsin of the incheon yi clan ( 원신궁주 이씨 ) ; maternal first cousin. wang yun, marquess hansan ( 왕윤 한산후 ) unknown prince wang ( 왕자 왕씨 ) prince wang ( 왕자 왕씨 ) see also list of korean monarchs list of goryeo people goryeo charibert i charibert i ( french : caribert ; latin : charibertus ; c. 517 – december 567 ) was the merovingian king of paris, the second - eldest son of chlothar i and his first wife ingund. his elder brother gunthar died sometime before their father's death. he shared in the partition of the frankish kingdom that followed his father's death in 561, receiving the old kingdom of childebert i, with its capital at paris. personal life charibert married ingoberga and they had four children : blithide of cologne ( 538 - 603 ), possibly married to ansbertus, gallo - roman senator chrodobertus ( d."
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Yi Jiang"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "What is the date of death of Maria Isabel De Alcântara, Countess Of Iguaçu's mother?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "her husband, the archduke josef august, a corps commander, was honorary colonel, and served a common soldier, wearing a saber and riding astride, until the end of the war. maria teresa, grand duchess of luxembourg maria teresa ( born maria teresa mestre y batista ; 22 march 1956 ) is the grand duchess of luxembourg as the wife of grand duke henri, who acceded to the throne in 2000. early life and education maria teresa was born on 22 march 1956 in marianao, havana, cuba, to jose antonio mestre y alvarez ( 1926 – 1993 ) and wife maria teresa batista y falla de mestre ( 1928 – 1988 ), both from bourgeois families of spanish descent. she is also the granddaughter of agustin batista y gonzalez de mendoza, who was the founder of the trust company of cuba, the most powerful cuban bank prior to the cuban revolution. in october 1959, at the time of the cuban revolution, maria teresa mestre ’ s parents left cuba with their children, because the new government headed by fidel castro confiscated their properties. the family settled in new york city, where as a young girl she was a pupil at marymount school. from 1961 she carried on her studies at the lycee francais de new york. in her childhood, maria teresa mestre took ballet and singing courses. she practices skiing, ice - skating and water sports. she later lived in santander, spain, and in geneva, switzerland, where she became a swiss citizen. in 1980, maria teresa graduated from the graduate institute of international and development studies in geneva with a degree in political sciences. while studying there, she met her future husband henri of luxembourg. social and humanitarian interests soon after her marriage, maria teresa and the then hereditary grand duke henri established the prince henri and princess maria teresa foundation to help those with special needs integrate fully into society. in 2001, she and her husband created the grand duke and grand duchess foundation, launched upon the accession of the couple as the new grand duke and duchess of luxembourg. in 2004, the grand duke henri and the grand duchess maria teresa foundation was created after the merging of the two previous foundations. in 1997, maria teresa was made a special ambassador for unesco, working to expand education for young girls and women and help to fight poverty. since 2005, maria teresa has been the chairwoman of the international jury of the european microfinance award, which annually awards holders of microfinance and inclusive finance initiatives in developing countries. also, since 2006, maria teresa"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of a young neurotic jew in contemporary buenos aires. he frequently collaborates with other argentine jews, notably writer and klezmer musician marcelo birmajer, and cesar lerner. his comedic touches often bring comparison to woody allen, a comparison burman is quick to reject. he said, \" it's not a measurable comparison. but i'm very happy with it. i admire him more than anyone else in the world. \" burman's films have been featured in many film festivals around the world. el abrazo partido ( 2003 ) took the grand jury prize at the berlin international film festival, as well as best actor for hendler. burman was co - producer of the successful 2004 film, the motorcycle diaries, as well as garage olimpo ( 1999 ). opinions on filmmaking in an interview with brian brooks, who writes for indiewire. com, an online community of independent filmmakers and aficionados, burman discussed his approach to filmmaking. he said : \" i don't have goals when i make a film, except to create as faithfully as possible the story i wanted to tell, and that the sensations that provoked me to tell the story are also caused when reading the script. \" \" i don't love film in itself ; it's not like i was debating the merits of using different types of camera - work, like traveling shots. i love film because it's a story - telling tool, \" he said in an interview he did for timessquare. com. interconnections between films it is arguable that the loose trilogy of films — esperando al mesias ( 2000 ), el abrazo partido ( 2003 ), and derecho de familia ( 2006 ) — happen in the same \" universe \". the three share common traits : they are written and directed by burman and all star daniel hendler in the title role as a young jew. additionally, several actors and actresses appear twice in the films. because hendler's characters share similar traits ( they are all named ariel : ariel goldstein, ariel makaroff and ariel perelman respectively ) and because some characters from one film seem to appear in another, the trilogy is usually considered as happening in the same universe several continuity changes show that the three ariels are different people : in the first movie, ariel's father is a restaurant owner, and his mother dies ; in the second film, his father has been long gone, and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "digital video, parts of the third film using an anaglyphic process to create the 3 - d effect. audiences were given red / blue 3d glasses with their tickets in movie theatres. four sets of these glasses were also included in the dvd release. the third film was used as a test for a special texas instruments digital projector which can project polarized 3d, which does not require the red - blue lenses, later reused for the adventures of sharkboy and lavagirl in 3 - d ( 2005 ). films spy kids ( 2001 ) after retiring from espionage for ten years, gregorio and ingrid ( antonio banderas and carla gugino ) are pulled back into duty for their important assignment despite the fact they were out of practice, and were captured. their two children, carmen and juni ( alexa vega and daryl sabara ), stay with their uncle felix gumm ( cheech marin ) and discover the truth of their parents'past, which they had neglected to tell them because they were afraid that if they knew, they would picture danger at every corner ; and decide to rescue them. on their first mission, carmen and juni manage to bring around their estranged uncle, isador \" machete \" cortez ( danny trejo ), a genius gadget inventor and juni helps to redeem a tv show host named fegan floop ( alan cumming ). together, carmen and juni thwart the plan of floop's notorious second in - command alexander minion ( tony shalhoub ) to develop an army of androids resembling young children ( including carmen and juni themselves ) for a mastermind named mr. lisp ( robert patrick ) and his partner ms. gradenko ( teri hatcher ). the robots based on carmen and juni became part of floop's show. spy kids 2 : the island of lost dreams ( 2002 ) as agents of the oss, carmen and juni try to save the daughter ( taylor momsen ) of the president of the united states ( christopher mcdonald ) while facing a particularly hard competition with gary and gerti giggles ( matt o'leary and emily osment ), the two children of a double - dealing agent donnagon giggles ( mike judge ), whom carmen and juni helped to rescue them from the first film. juni gets fired from the oss after fighting with gary over a smaller version of the transmooker, a device that can shut off all electronic devices even though it was gary who started the fight. jun"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "toro alfonso vi of leon and castile garcia ii of galicia death and burial she died in the city of leon on 8 november 1067. she was interred in the royal pantheon of the basilica of san isidoro, along with her parents, brother, husband, and her children elvira, urraca and garcia. the following latin inscription was carved in the tomb in which were deposited the remains of queen sancha : \" h. r. sancia regina totius hispaniae, magni regis ferdinandi uxor. filia regis adefonsi, qui populavit legionem pos destructionem almanzor. obiit era mcviiii. iii n. m. \" which translates to : \" here lies sancha, queen of all spain, wife of the great king ferdinand and daughter of king alfonso, who populated leon after the destruction of almanzor. died in the one thousand one hundred eighth era on the third nones of may [ 5 may 1071 ]. \" isabella of navarre, viscountess of rohan isabel d'albret of navarre ( 1512 – aft. 1560 ) was a princess of navarre. she was the daughter of john iii of navarre ( died 1516 ) and queen catherine i of navarre. the same year she was born, the greater part of navarre was conquered by aragon, and she was raised in france. in 1528, there were unsuccessful suggestions for a marriage between her and the hungarian king john zapolya, an ally of the king of france. in 16 august 1532, isabel married rene i de rohan, viscount of rohan ( d. 1552 ). isabel became the godmother of her grand nephew henry iii of navarre, whom she carried to his baptism in 1554. isabel came to feel sympathy for calvinism early on, but did not convert during the lifetime of her spouse, who remained a catholic. in 1556, she met admiral de coligny, and was present in bearn in 1557 when queen joan iii of navarre introduced the reformation in navarre. she converted to protestantism in 1558, and her castle of blain became a center of protestantism in the area. it was at her castle of blain that the first breton church was organized. in blain, she received the protestant reformer d'andelot, who had a mission in nantes and held the first protestant sermon there with the reformers fleurer and loiseleur de villiers. in 1560, she was granted personal religious freedom for herself"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of art museum directors, a peer reviewer for the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = love at first sight ( 1985 film ) love at first sight ( italian : colpo di fulmine ) is a 1985 italian comedy film directed by marco risi. plot at the age of thirty carlo is a chronic and complex boy, in full existential crisis, left by his wife for a more mature and self - confident man, and fired from a job he has never loved. having reached the limit of endurance, he decides to change scenery for a while and, accepting the invitation of his historic friend massimo, he leaves rome to spend a few weeks in venice, the city where man has rebuilt his life. massimo also has a bankruptcy story behind him, from which his 11 - year - old daughter giulia was born. carlo has not seen his friend's daughter for some years, and when he meets giulia for the first time, he is strangely struck. even the girl immediately shows a strong sympathy towards her father's young friend, with a very different character compared to the adults she knows. the time spent in the lagoon soon leads carlo to forget his ex - girlfriend, while the commitments of his parents mean that giulia ends up spending most of her days in the company of carlo : his adolescent soul, sometimes childish, and the character of her, a decidedly precocious child compared to her young age, means that between the two there is an unforeseeable \" love at first sight \". although it is only a platonic fall in love, as absurd as it is childish, giulia is excited by the thing since this is her first, true love, while on the contrary carlo is upset by the fact that he has taken a crush on a girl, moreover the daughter of his best friend. he decides all the same to confess everything to massimo, who obviously doesn't take it well. nonetheless, carlo and giulia continue dating, living a bizarre \" relationship \" that is a little more than a friendship, a little less than a love, but over time all the differences that separate an adult inevitably emerge. a little girl. a simple quarrel after a spite of giulia turns out to be enough to expose the absurdity"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", grand duchess of luxembourg maria teresa ( born maria teresa mestre y batista ; 22 march 1956 ) is the grand duchess of luxembourg as the wife of grand duke henri, who acceded to the throne in 2000. early life and education maria teresa was born on 22 march 1956 in marianao, havana, cuba, to jose antonio mestre y alvarez ( 1926 – 1993 ) and wife maria teresa batista y falla de mestre ( 1928 – 1988 ), both from bourgeois families of spanish descent. she is also the granddaughter of agustin batista y gonzalez de mendoza, who was the founder of the trust company of cuba, the most powerful cuban bank prior to the cuban revolution. in october 1959, at the time of the cuban revolution, maria teresa mestre ’ s parents left cuba with their children, because the new government headed by fidel castro confiscated their properties. the family settled in new york city, where as a young girl she was a pupil at marymount school. from 1961 she carried on her studies at the lycee francais de new york. in her childhood, maria teresa mestre took ballet and singing courses. she practices skiing, ice - skating and water sports. she later lived in santander, spain, and in geneva, switzerland, where she became a swiss citizen. in 1980, maria teresa graduated from the graduate institute of international and development studies in geneva with a degree in political sciences. while studying there, she met her future husband henri of luxembourg. social and humanitarian interests soon after her marriage, maria teresa and the then hereditary grand duke henri established the prince henri and princess maria teresa foundation to help those with special needs integrate fully into society. in 2001, she and her husband created the grand duke and grand duchess foundation, launched upon the accession of the couple as the new grand duke and duchess of luxembourg. in 2004, the grand duke henri and the grand duchess maria teresa foundation was created after the merging of the two previous foundations. in 1997, maria teresa was made a special ambassador for unesco, working to expand education for young girls and women and help to fight poverty. since 2005, maria teresa has been the chairwoman of the international jury of the european microfinance award, which annually awards holders of microfinance and inclusive finance initiatives in developing countries. also, since 2006, maria teresa has been honorary president of the luxflag ( luxembourg fund labeling agency ), the first agency to label responsible microfinance investment funds around the world. on 19 april 2007, the grand duchess"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". he is responsible for bringing his kingdom into the political orbit of europe. as \" la reyna de navarra, filla del emperador \" ( the queen of navarre, daughter of the emperor ) her august 1179 death was reported in the annales toledanos. issue sancho and sancha's children were : sancho vii ferdinand ramiro, bishop of pamplona berengaria ( died 1230 or 1232 ), married king richard i of england constance blanche, married count theobald iii of champagne, then acted as regent of champagne, and finally as regent of navarre theresasancha was buried in pamplona. family tree eleanor of castile, queen of navarre eleanor of castile ( after 1363 – 1415 / 1416 ) was queen of navarre by marriage to king charles iii of navarre. she acted as regent of navarre during the absence of her spouse in france in 1397 – 1398, 1403 – 1406 and 1409 – 1411. biography early life she was the daughter of king henry ii of castile and his wife juana manuel of castile, who was descended from a cadet branch of the castilian royal house. eleanor was a member of the house of trastamara. eleanor was involved with plans to marry king ferdinand i of portugal in 1371, however he refused the match as he had secretly married the noblewoman leonor telles de menezes. she was betrothed in burgos in 1373 to prince charles, the heir of king charles ii of navarre. the couple was married at soria in may 1375. a testament dated at burgos on 29 may 1374 shows that king henry ii bequeathed property to his daughter eleanor as a part of her dowry. the years in castile the marriage of charles and eleanor was marked by a number of unusual marital disputes. in 1388, eleanor asked at a meeting between her husband and her brother john i of castile for permission to retire for some time to her homeland of castile in order to recover from an illness caught in navarre. she believed this course of action would be best for her health. the two young daughters in her care at the time went with her. during their absence from navarre, eleanor and her children resided in valladolid. by 1390, eleanor bore two more daughters to charles, and two years later, her husband requested her to return to navarre because both of them needed to be crowned king and queen of navarre upon the death of her father - in - law"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "parents'nine children. her father, antoine, was the duke of montpensier while her mother, luisa fernanda, was an infanta of spain. her mother's elder sister, queen isabella ii, and brother - in - law, king francis, served as mercedes'godparents at her christening, when she was given the names : maria de las mercedes isabel francisca de asis antonia luisa fernanda felipa amalia cristina francisca de paula ramona rita cayetana manuela juana josefa joaquina ana rafaela filomena teresa santisima trinidad gaspara melchora baltasara et omni sancti. although mercedes was patrilineally a french princess, she was also a spanish infanta and spent the first eight years of her life in spain. her childhood was spent at the palace of san telmo in andalusia, her father's rumoured aspirations to obtain his sister - in - law's crown periodically rendering him unwelcome at the royal court in madrid. marriage and reign when queen isabella ii was deposed in 1868, mercedes'family left spain for exile. it was reportedly during that banishment in 1872 that she met her first cousin alfonso, prince of asturias, also living in exile. isabella ii opposed a marriage between the two due to the hostilities between mercedes'father and the former queen. upon restoration, king alfonso married maria de las mercedes at the church of atocha in madrid on 23 january 1878, following a huge ball in december 1877. allegedly, the king's choice dashed the hopes of his still - exiled mother queen isabella for alfonso's marriage to infanta blanca de borbon, daughter of his carlist rival carlos, duke of madrid. mercedes helped build a new temple after the church of santa maria de la almudena was demolished in 1868. death shortly after their honeymoon, it became evident that queen mercedes suffered from typhoid fever. the marriage would last only six months, during which she reportedly had a miscarriage. she died due to the fever on 26 june 1878, at 18 years old. legacy the news of her demise spawned many folk songs accounting for it, most notably the famous copla, with many variations in spain and america, particularly popular among children delivered as a song accompanying a skipping rope game. according to benito perez galdos, he had already heard about it few days after the incident : “ ¿ donde vas alfonso xii? ¿ donde vas triste de ti"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "isabel received the same name as her second sister, the duchess of ceara, who died in 1828 at only two months old. she was never given any titles by her father due to his marriage to amelie of leuchtenberg. still, pedro i acknowledged her as his daughter in his will but gave her no share of his state, except asking for his widow to aid in her education and upbringing. he had wished that she be given a good european education like her oldest sister, the duchess of goias. however, the marchioness declined to send the girl to europe. on 2 september 1848, at the age of eighteen, maria isabel married pedro caldeira brant, the count of iguacu, son of felisberto caldeira brant, marquis of barbacena. at their wedding, maria isabel became the second countess of iguacu. the couple had seven children : isabel dos santos luis de alcantara caldeira brant, married maria luisa pereira de brito pedro de alcantara caldeira brant deulinda dos santos, married claudiano dos santos maria teresa caldeira brant, married charles collins isabel maria dos santos, married antonio dias paes leme jose severiano de alcantarashe died on 5 september 1896, at sixty - six years of age, in sao paulo. maria isabel barreno maria isabel barreno de faria martins goih ( 10 july 1939 – 3 september 2016 ) was a portuguese writer, essayist, journalist and sculptor. she was one of the authors of the book novas cartas portugesas ( new portuguese letters ), together with maria teresa horta and maria velho da costa. the authors, known as the \" three marias, \" were arrested, jailed and prosecuted under portuguese censorship laws in 1972, during the last years of the estado novo dictatorship. the book and their trial inspired protests in portugal and attracted international attention from european and american women's liberation groups in the years leading up to the carnation revolution. biography born in lisbon in the freguesia of socorro, her parents moved to areeiro, where she spent her childhood and adolescence. she studied college of letters at the universidade de lisboa, where she graduated in historico - philosophical sciences. after graduation, she took a job working for the instituto de investigacao industrial. she dedicated herself to the cause of feminism, taking part in the portuguese feminist movement together with the writers maria teresa horta and maria velho da costa,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "daughter. the marriage between her father and mother was unhappy, carlota joaquina attempting to have king john vi deemed insane. in 1807 napoleon invaded portugal, and the royal family unwillingly fled to brazil. maria isabel ’ s mother carlota sent her eldest surviving son, pedro, to join his father and grandmother onboard the ship principe real whilst carlota and the rest of her children would board the affonso d ’ albuquerque. upon their arrival, carlota and her children were forced to shave their heads and wear white muslin hats. upbringing maria isabel and her siblings were carefully educated by her mother liberally. maria isabel was noted to be kind, balanced and shy, and was much like her father within her personality. marriage on 20 march 1816, queen maria i of portugal perished. due to this, maria isabel ’ s father john became the king of portugal and brazil. on 22 february 1816 marriage contracts between ferdinand vii of spain and maria isabel were officially signed ; they would soon marry 29 september 1816. ferdinand was 32 years old and maria isabel was 19. towards the end 1816 maria isabel and ferdinand were married, and then settled in madrid. there, maria isabel was then quickly pregnant. maria isabel gave birth to a daughter, who they named maria luisa isabel, on 21 august 1817. maria luisa isabel died four - five months later. death maria isabel was pregnant soon after the birth of maria luisa isabel, but the birth was indeed a difficult one : the baby was in breech and the physicians soon found that the child had died. maria isabel stopped breathing soon thereafter and the doctors thought she was dead. maria isabel ’ s sister protested against the doctors'thoughts on presuming her dead. the king, however, ordered a fatal caesarean. when they started cutting her stomach to extract the dead fetus, she suddenly shouted in pain and collapsed on her bed, bleeding heavily. she died soon afterwards on 26 december 1818 in the palace of aranjuez, and was buried at the escorial — the royal site of san lorenzo de el escorial. legacy queen maria isabel's dedication and affection for art led her to gather many treasures from the past and create a royal museum, which would end up being the beginnings of museo del prado. it opened on 19 november 1819, a year after the queen's death. issue ancestors honours and arms dame of the order of queen maria luisa dame of the order of saint isabel see also napoleonic wars etan boritzer etan boritzer ( born 1950"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", along with billy magnussen and d. j. cotrona. the plotline for the film is as follows : \" when the children of the world's greatest secret agents unwittingly help a powerful game developer unleash a computer virus that gives him control of all technology, they must become spies themselves to save their parents and the world \". production of the film wrapped in late august 2022, and is set to be released on netflix in q3 - q4 2023. television spy kids : mission critical ( 2018 ) an animated series based on the films, spy kids : mission critical, was released on netflix in 2018. the first and second seasons both consist of 10 episodes and is produced by mainframe studios. robert rodriguez served as one of the executive producers on the show. main cast and characters additional crew and production details reception box office performance critical and public response though the first and second film received positive reviews, the series experienced a steadily declining critical reception with each film. home media september 18, 2001 ( spy kids ) on dvd by buena vista home entertainment february 18, 2003 ( spy kids 2 : the island of lost dreams ) on dvd by buena vista home entertainment february 24, 2004 ( spy kids 3d : game over ) on dvd by buena vista home entertainment august 2, 2011 ( spy kids, spy kids 2 : the island of lost dreams, and spy kids 3 - d : game over ) on dvd and blu - ray disc by lionsgate ( however, all 3 dvds are still the original buena vista home entertainment copies. ) november 15, 2011 ( spy kids, spy kids 2 : the island of lost dreams, and spy kids 3 - d : game over triple feature ) on blu - ray disc by lionsgate november 22, 2011 ( spy kids : all the time in the world ) on dvd and blu - ray by anchor bay entertainment december 4, 2012 ( spy kids 3 - d : game over, the adventures of sharkboy and lavagirl in 3 - d 3d double feature ) on blu - ray 3d disc by lionsgate september 22, 2020 ( spy kids, spy kids 2 : the island of lost dreams, and spy kids 3 - d : game over triple feature ) on dvd and blu - ray disc reissue by paramount other media video games spy kids challenger ( game boy advance ) spy kids mega mission zone ( pc / mac ) spy kids 3 - d : game over ( game boy advance and pc / mac ) spy kids : learning adventures series ( pc / mac ) spy kids : all the time"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##dern, 15 april 1689 - gedern, 6 august 1691 ), twin of albertine antonie. gustave magdalene ( gedern, 6 april 1690 - gedern, 22 march 1691 ). christian ernest, count of stolberg - wernigerode ( gedern, 2 april 1691 - wernigerode, 25 october 1771 ). christine eleonore ( gedern, 12 september 1692 - budingen, 30 january 1745 ), married on 8 august 1708 to ernest casimir i, count of isenburg - budingen in budingen. frederick charles, prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 11 october 1693 - gedern, 28 september 1767 ). ernestine wilhelmine ( gedern, 29 january 1695 - wachtersbach, 7 may 1759 ), married on 7 december 1725 to ferdinand maximilian, count of isenburg - budingen in wachtersbach. fredericka louise ( gedern, 20 january 1696 - gedern, 24 april 1697 ). louis adolph ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - gedern, 6 january 1698 ). henry august, count of stolberg - schwarza ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - schwarza, 14 september 1748 ), twin of louis adolph. sophie christiane ( gedern, 17 august 1698 - gedern, 14 june 1771 ), unmarried. ferdinande henriette ( gedern, 2 october 1699 - schonberg, odenwald, 31 january 1750 ), married on 15 december 1719 to george august, count of erbach - schonberg. through her, christine was the great - great - great - grandmother of queen victoria of the united kingdom. rudolph lebrecht ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 6 april 1702 ). louis christian ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 22 november 1701 ), twin of rudolph lebrecht. auguste marie ( gedern, 28 november 1702 - herford, 3 july 1768 ), a nun in herford, created princess in 1742. caroline adolphine ( gedern, 27 april 1704 - gedern, 10 february 1707 ). philippina louise ( gedern, 20 october 1705 - philippseich, 1 november 1744 ), married on 2 april 1725 to william maurice ii, count of isenburg - philippseich. elisabeth of mecklenburg - gustrow elisabeth of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 3 september 1668 – 25 august 1738 ), was a german noblewoman member of the house of mecklenburg and by marriage"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the king had given countess ulrica catharina stromberg the task to investigate this, and she was told by the chamber madame of sophia magdalena, charlotta hellman, that : \" information, which where dubious, especially since the clearest evidence could be gathered from the linen of the queen \". her contact with rosencrone is said to have been restricted to the fact that he handled her correspondence with denmark. after the reconciliation of sophia magdalena and gustav iii, he apologized to her for having believed these rumors. in 1774, the king arranged the marriage between his brother, the future charles xiii of sweden, and hedwig elizabeth charlotte of holstein - gottorp, to solve, for the time being, the immediate question of an heir to the throne. the duchess had false pregnancies and miscarriages only, which may have hastened the king to expedite the consummation of his own marriage and produce a son of his own. in 1778, sophia magdalena gave birth to gustav adolf, successor to the throne, and in 1782, she gave birth to a second son, charles gustav, who only lived for one year. it was suggested in some circles that king gustav's first son was sired by someone else. when the heir was born, the father was believed, by the queen dowager among others, to be count adolf fredrik munck af fulkila, then riksstallmastare. this rumor was believed by elements of the public and the royal court, and her acquiescence to it led to a year - long break between the queen dowager and her son. succession scandal the king, claiming to be sexually inexperienced, called upon munck to help him with a reconciliation with his spouse, instruct the couple in the ways of sexual intercourse, and physically show them how to consummate their marriage. munck, a finnish nobleman and, at the time, a stable master was, at that point, the lover of anna sofia ramstrom, the queen's chamber maid. through anna sofia ramstrom, munck contacted ingrid maria wenner, who was assigned to inform the queen of the king's wish, because she was married and the confidant of the queen. munck and ramstrom were to be present in a room close to the bedchamber, ready to be of assistance when needed, and he was, at some points, called into the bedchamber. munck himself writes in his written account, which is"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". following alan's death, the constableship passed to roger de quincy, husband of alan's eldest surviving daughter, helen. alan's irish lands were not inherited by his daughters. forty years after his death, these lands are recorded in the hands of the bissets, although precisely how this came about is uncertain. the succession of the irish and gallovidian lands of alan's brother, thomas, is also uncertain. in fact, thomas'lands should have passed to his son, patrick, had the latter not died on the eve of his inheritance ( under suspicious circumstances, apparently at the hands of the bissets ). assessment throughout his career, alan appears to have moved seamlessly between the native gaelic environment of galloway, and the frankish cultural environment of the english and scottish royal courts. in this respect, alan followed in his father's footsteps, who first appears in records under forms of the native gaelic name lochlainn, before adopting forms of the continental roland. in fact, alan's own name may also be evidence of frankish influence on his family. surviving charters concerning alan's lordship reveal that his dependants were almost exclusively drawn from the frankish milieu. few of these sources concern galloway specifically, however, and not one concerns the ancestral gallovidian patrimony. comparatively more charter evidence survives documenting the holdings of his cousin, donnchad, who ruled nearby carrick. in contrast to the acta concerning alan, these sources reveal that many of donnchad's dependants were drawn from the native aristocracy, which could be evidence that alan's lordship in galloway followed a similar course. although it is debatable to what extent the dramatic events of 1230 – 1231 influenced alexander's break - up of galloway, alan's standing in the king's service diminished after 1231 and starkly contrasted that of the royal steward, walter fitz alan. as the lord of renfrew, north kyle and bute, and allied in marriage to the nearby earls of carrick and lennox, the steward was the most powerful scottish magnate in the clyde region after alan. whilst alan's career declined, the climb of the steward's steward's standing can be gauged with his reception of the office of justiciar of scotia and his continued consolidation of cowal. alexander, therefore, appears to have turned from alan to walter fitz alan, entrusting the latter with the task of imposing royal authority further west into argyll. the sheer scale of the military resources"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##aggerates nor soft - pedals the demons on display. \" the toronto star praised klein, saying that he \" creates a mood of tension, foreboding and sombre reflection through occasional moments of slo - mo and camera work that blurs reality. his literate script offers no easy resolution, only the faint hope that love can rescue two lost souls. \" the other half ( 1919 film ) the other half is a 1919 american drama film directed by king vidor. produced by the brentwood corporation, the film starred vidor ’ s wife florence vidor and featured comedienne zasu pitts. the picture is the third of four christian science - influenced films that represent a brief phase in vidor ’ s output, championing the superiority of self - healing through moral strength and supplemented by the benefits of rural living. in february 2020, the film was shown at the 70th berlin international film festival, as part of a retrospective dedicated to king vidor's career. plot as described in a film magazine, captain donald trent ( meredith ), whose father owns the mills that are the chief industry of the small town, returns from service in the american expeditionary forces in france with a clear vision of humanity and humanity's rights, deciding to start work in the plant at the bottom. with him returns corporal jimmy davis ( butler ) who takes back his old job at the mill. donald's sweetheart katherine ( vidor ) comes around, as does jennie jones, the jazz kid ( pitts ), making up the quartet. then trent sr. ( allen ) dies and donald becomes manager of the mills, quickly losing his new found views. after an accident at the mills blinds jimmy, donald refuses to see him. katherine, through the editorial pages of a newspaper she has purchased, reaches donald's heart with her columns, and brings the quartet back together in unity and happiness. cast florence vidor as katherine boone charles meredith as donald trent zasu pitts as jennie jones, the jazz kid david butler as cpl. jimmy davis alfred allen as j. martin trent frances raymond as mrs. boone hugh saxon as james bradley thomas jefferson as caleb fairman footnotes port of lost dreams port of lost dreams is a 1934 american drama film directed by frank r. strayer and starring william boyd, lola lane and george f. marion. cast william boyd as lars christensen lola lane as molly deshon / molly clark christensen george f. marion as capt. morgan rock edward gargan as porky the freda's'crew'harold"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1682 berkshire, england, united kingdom. her first husband, robert montagu, died in 1683. her second marriage was to charles montagu, 1st earl of halifax, son of hon. george montagu ( the half - brother of robert montagu's father, edward ) and elizabeth irby, circa 12 may 1688. this marriage was childless, and the halifax title passed to charles montagu's nephew, george montagu, by special remainder, on the former's death in 1715. anne yelverton died on 21 july 1698. theodred ii ( bishop of elmham ) theodred ii was a medieval bishop of elmham. the date of theodred's consecration unknown, but the date of his death was sometime between 995 and 997. maria isabel guerra maria isabel guerra ( born 8 july 1955 ) is a brazilian former butterfly and medley swimmer. she competed in three events at the 1972 summer olympics. she was a soccer player, rocked soccer skillzz. maribel martin maria isabel martin martinez ( 1 november 1954 in madrid, spain ), better known as maribel martin, is a spanish actress. career she made her acting debut at age seven in the film tres de la cruz roja ( 1961 ), a film directed by fernando palacios. she had a career as a child actress in films like : la gran familia ( 1962 ), by fernando palacios and el camino ( 1963 ) directed by ana mariscal. at the end of the 1960s, she took more important roles in films like : the house that screamed ( 1969 ) by narciso ibanez serrador and la cera virgen ( 1971 ) directed by jose maria forque. she had her first starring role in the blood spattered bride under the direction of vicente aranda. during the 1970s she concentrated her work in the theater and television. among her films of this period are : los viajes escolares ( 1973 ) directed by jaime chavarri ; la espada negra ( 1976 ) film directed by francisco rovira beleta. campana del infierno ( 1973 ) by claudio guerin. after her starring role in ultimas tardes con teresa ( 1983 ) directed by gonzalo herralde, she created the production company ganesh films with actor julian mateos and from then on she has taken roles in some of their production : the holy innocents ( 1984 ), by mario camus and moon child ( 1989 ), a film directed by agusti"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the music video in los angeles, california with lloyd. on july 26, 2010, rap - up released a behind the scenes video of the music video. the marc klasfeld - directed music video was finally premiered on august 30, 2010. the video received over 800, 000 views in less than two weeks on youtube, and was put into rotation on bet. chart positions caspar babypants caspar babypants is the stage name of children's music artist chris ballew, who is also the vocalist and bassist of the presidents of the united states of america. history ballew's first brush with children's music came in 2002, when he recorded and donated an album of traditional children's songs to the nonprofit program for early parent support titled \" peps sing a long! \" although that was a positive experience for him, he did not consider making music for families until he met his wife, collage artist kate endle. her art inspired ballew to consider making music that \" sounded like her art looked \" as he has said. ballew began writing original songs and digging up nursery rhymes and folk songs in the public domain to interpret and make his own. the first album, here i am!, was recorded during the summer of 2008 and released in february 2009. ballew began to perform solo as caspar babypants in the seattle area in january 2009. fred northup, a seattle - based comedy improvisor, heard the album and offered to play as his live percussionist. northrup also suggested his frequent collaborator ron hippe as a keyboard player. \" frederick babyshirt \" and \" ronald babyshoes \" were the caspar babypants live band from may 2009 to april 2012. both northup and hippe appear on some of his recordings but since april 2012 caspar babypants has exclusively performed solo. the reasons for the change were to include more improvisation in the show and to reduce the sound levels so that very young children and newborns could continue to attend without being overstimulated. ballew has made two albums of beatles covers as caspar babypants. baby beatles! came out in september 2013 and beatles baby! came out in september 2015. ballew runs the aurora elephant music record label, books shows, produces, records, and masters the albums himself. distribution for the albums is handled by burnside distribution in portland, oregon. caspar babypants has released a total of 17 albums. the 17th album, bug out!, was released on may 1, 2020. his album"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "? voy en busca de mercedes que ayer tarde no la vi … ” ( \" where are you going, alfonso xii? where are you going, sad man? — i'm going in search of mercedes whom i did not see yesterday afternoon... \" ). a film about the romance between maria de las mercedes and alfonso xii, where are you going, alfonso xii?, was released in 1958. queen mercedes co - initiated the building of the cathedral of la almudena in madrid, opposite of the royal palace — the construction beginning in 1883. in may 2004 felipe, prince of asturias, was wed there to letizia ortiz. queen mercedes'remains were re - interred there on 8 november 2000, in accordance with her widower's wishes. a town in the northern philippine province of isabela was named reina mercedes in her honor in 1886 when the spanish colonial government formally separated it from cauayan. when the king's minister canovas del castillo suggested that he take a new wife, alfonso acquiesced, choosing mercedes'sister maria cristina. she also contracted tuberculosis, and died during the engagement period. in late 1879, he married archduchess maria christina of austria - teschen ; the eldest of their children, the princess of asturias, was named in honour of queen mercedes. ancestry louise marie adelaide de bourbon, duchess of orleans louise marie adelaide de bourbon, duchess of orleans ( 13 march 1753 – 23 june 1821 ), was the daughter of louis jean marie de bourbon, duke of penthievre and princess maria teresa d'este. at the death of her brother, louis alexandre, prince of lamballe, she became the wealthiest heiress in france prior to the french revolution. she married louis philippe ii, duke of orleans, the \" regicide \" philippe egalite, and was the mother of france's last king, louis philippe i. she was sister - in - law to marie therese louise, princess of lamballe, and was the last member of the bourbon - penthievre family. early life marie - adelaide was born on 13 march 1753 at the hotel de toulouse, the family residence in paris since 1712, when her grandfather, louis - alexandre de bourbon, comte de toulouse, bought it from louis phelypeaux de la vrilliere. she was the youngest daughter of louis jean marie de bourbon, duke of penthievre and his wife, princess maria teresa d'este. her mother died in childbirth the following year."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", as her mansion became known, at number 293 of the current avenida d. pedro ii, near quinta da boa vista, in sao cristovao ( where the museum of the first reign now operates ). the emperor bought the house from dr. teodoro ferreira de aguiar and ordered a renovation in a neoclassical style to the architect pierre joseph pezerat. the internal mural paintings are the work of francisco pedro do amaral, while the internal and external bas - reliefs by zephyrin ferrez. domitila was being elevated by her lover little by little. in 1824 she was created baroness of santos ; on 4 april 1825 she was appointed lady - in - waiting of empress maria leopoldina, on 12 october of the same year was created viscountess of santos with designation as a grandee and, on 12 october 1826 she was finally created marchioness of santos. besides all this titles, on 4 april 1827 the emperor invested his mistress with the order of saint isabel, who was solely granted \" to women of irreproachable conduct \". although domitila was not born in that city, the emperor, in an attempt to attack de andrada brothers, born in santos, would have given the titles to his mistress. jose bonifacio de andrada, upon learning of this fact in his exile in france, wrote to his friend counselor drummond : \" who would dream that the michela ( prostitute ) domitila would be viscountess of the homeland of the andradas! what a brazen insult! \". domitila's family also received several imperial benefits : her father became viscount of castro, her brother francisco became the emperor's field assistant and the rest of her siblings received hidalgo precedence. domitila's brother - in - law, boaventura delfim pereira ( husband of maria benedita ), was made baron of sorocaba. from her relationship with emperor pedro i, domitila had five children : empress maria leopoldina died in 1826 due to complications caused by a miscarriage, amidst rumours who blame domitila of the illness and death of the beloved empress. the marchioness of santos'popularity, which was no longer the best, worsened, with her house in sao cristovao being stoned and her brother - in - law, a butler of the empress, received two shots. her right to preside over medical appointments of the empress, as her lady - in - waiting, was denied"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". his father, jack small, was an actor and later, the general manager of the shubert theater in new york city. small did his undergraduate work at williams college where he was graduated with a degree in english. he later studied for a year at harvard university. small died from prostate cancer on november 24, 2003 ; he was 64 years old. filmography tarcisio fusco tarcisio fusco was an italian composer of film scores. he was the brother of the composer giovanni fusco and the uncle of operatic soprano cecilia fusco. selected filmography boccaccio ( 1940 ) free escape ( 1951 ) abracadabra ( 1952 ) the eternal chain ( 1952 ) beauties in capri ( 1952 ) milanese in naples ( 1954 ) conspiracy of the borgias ( 1959 ) abe meyer abe meyer ( 1901 – 1969 ) was an american composer of film scores. selected filmography painted faces ( 1929 ) honeymoon lane ( 1931 ) unholy love ( 1932 ) a strange adventure ( 1932 ) take the stand ( 1934 ) legong ( 1935 ) the unwelcome stranger ( 1935 ) suicide squad ( 1935 ) the mine with the iron door ( 1936 ) the devil on horseback ( 1936 ) song of the trail ( 1936 ) county fair ( 1937 ) the 13th man ( 1937 ) raw timber ( 1937 ) roaring timber ( 1937 ) the law commands ( 1937 ) the painted trail ( 1938 ) my old kentucky home ( 1938 ) the secret of treasure island ( 1938 ) saleslady ( 1938 ) numbered woman ( 1938 ) the marines are here ( 1938 ) fisherman's wharf ( 1939 ) undercover agent ( 1939 ) thomas morse thomas morse ( born june 30, 1968 ) is a composer of film and concert music. life and composing career he began his musical career while in high school, writing his first orchestral work. after receiving a bachelor's degree in composition from the university of north texas, morse began a composition master's degree at usc in los angeles, changing over to the film scoring program in the second year. in the years that followed, morse composed orchestral scores for more than a dozen feature films including the big brass ring, based on an orson welles script, with william hurt & miranda richardson who received a golden globe nomination for her performance ; the sisters ( maria bello & elizabeth banks ) ; and the apostate ( with dennis hopper ), as well as the noted orchestral score for jerry bruckheimer's cbs series the amazing race. working parallel in the field of popular music, he created"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "November 3, 1867"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who is the spouse of the director of film Rodney Steps In?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "s gravesite, because according to his will, the copyrights of his music were destined to this purpose. domitila's grave always receives fresh flowers from people who continue to consider her a popular saint. among the legends is that she protects the prostitutes of the city and, due to having achieved a good marriage and restructuring worthily after her scandalous relationship with emperor pedro i of brazil, she became an inspiration for girls who wanted to marry well. in her grave headstone there are plaques from devotees thanking her for some grace. ancestry representations in culture movies in the silent film o grito do ipiranga ( 1917 ), domitila was portrayed by luiza lambertini. in the argentine film embrujo ( 1941 ), with direction and argumentation by enrique susini. in the film independencia ou morte ( 1972 ), domitila was portrayed by gloria menezes. theater in viriato correia's play a marquesa de santos ( 1938 ), the marchioness of santos was portrayed by dulcina de moraes. at the revue no paco da marquesa ( 1950 ), with the vedette virginia lane in the role of domitila. in the play o imperador galante ( 1954 ), written by raimundo magalhaes junior, with domitila being again portrayed by dulcina de moraes. in the play um grito de liberdade ( 1972 ), by sergio viotti, with actress nize silva in the role of domitila. in the play pedro e domitila ( 1984 ), written by enio goncalves, domitila was portrayed by taya perez. in the monologue marquesa de santos : verso & reverso ( 2019 ), written by paulo rezzutti, domitila was portrayed by beth araujo. radio dramatization of a marquesa de santos, by writer paulo setubal by radio nacional rio de janeiro, in 1946. d. pedro e a marquesa de santos, written by broadcaster cassiano gabus mendes, was aired by radio record, sao paulo, on 7 september 1950. television in the televised play a marquesa de santos, aired on 12 february 12, 1962 on the program teatro nove, on tv excelsior, channel 9, sao paulo, the role of the marchioness was portrayed by cleyde yaconis. in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "paddy. final films as director for aip, corman returned to the director's chair for a gangster film, bloody mama ( 1970 ), starring shelley winters and a young robert de niro. it was a big hit at the box office. he also directed a black comedy, gas - s - s - s ( 1970 ), written by george armitage ; it was cut without his permission by aip and was a financial failure. united artists finally agreed to finance his red baron project, although they asked that it emphasize american characters. accordingly, it was filmed as von richthofen and brown ( 1971 ), shot in ireland in july 1970. there were several plane crashes during filming and one person died. corman was going to make a film of couples, a novel by john updike for united artists, and in from a script by richard schupe, but decided to take a break from directing. \" directing is very hard and very painful, \" he said in 1971. \" producing is easy. i can do it without really thinking about it. \" new world pictures in may 1970, corman founded new world pictures, which became a small independently owned production / distribution studio, immediately successful with angels die hard ( 1970 ), a biker film, and the student nurses ( 1971 ), directed by rothman. the big doll house ( 1971 ), directed by jack hill in the philippines, was a big hit, making a star of pam grier. the company made a profit of $ 3. 2 million in its first financial year, and corman says all eleven out of his first eleven films were successful. angels die hard led to a series of biker films, including angels hard as they come ( 1971 ), produced by jonathan demme with jack fisk working as art director. bury me an angel ( 1971 ) was the first biker movie directed by a woman, barbara peeters. corman financed the directorial debuts of curtis hanson, sweet kill ( 1971 ), produced by corman protege tamara asseyev. student nurses led to a \" cycle \" of nurse pictures, including private duty nurses ( the first film directed by george armitage ), night call nurses ( 1972 ) ( the first feature directed by jonathan kaplan ), the young nurses and candy stripe nurses ( 1975 ). there was also the student teachers ( 1973 ) and summer school teachers ( 1974 ). big doll house was followed by a series of women in prison pictures, such as women in cages ( 1972 ), the hot"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##na tsopei and richard harris. in 1985, he won the robert b. aldrich achievement award from the directors guild of america. in 1990, he was awarded the dga honorary life member award. personal life silverstein has been married three times, each ending in divorce. his first marriage was to evelyn ward in 1962 ; the couple divorced in 1968. his second marriage was to alana king. during his first marriage, he was the step - father of david cassidy. he currently lives in north hollywood, los angeles. actively retired, silverstein has taught film at usc and continues to work on screen plays and other projects. filmography tales from the crypt ( tv series ) ( 1991 – 94 ) picket fences ( tv series ) ( 1993 ) rich men, single women ( tv movie ) ( 1990 ) fight for life ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) night of courage ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) betrayed by innocence ( tv movie ) ( 1986 ) the firm ( tv series ) ( 1982 – 1983 ) the car ( 1977 ) nightmare honeymoon ( 1974 ) a man called horse ( 1970 ) the happening ( 1967 ) cat ballou ( 1965 ) kraft suspense theatre ( tv series ) ( 1963 – 64 ) the defenders ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) arrest and trial ( tv series ) ( 1964 ) the doctors and the nurses ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) ben palmer ben palmer ( born 1976 ) is a british film and television director. his television credits include the channel 4 sketch show bo'selecta! ( 2002 – 2006 ), the second and third series of the e4 sitcom the inbetweeners ( 2009 – 2010 ) and the sky atlantic comedy - drama breeders ( 2020 ). palmer has also directed films such as the inbetweeners spin - off, the inbetweeners"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "me trinity. after the success of that movie, the wind's fierce was re - released in many countries as a \" trinity \" sequel and misleadingly marketed as a comedy. claude weisz claude weisz is a french film director born in paris. filmography feature films une saison dans la vie d'emmanuel ( 1972 ) with germaine montero, lucien raimbourg, florence giorgetti, jean - francois delacour, helene darche, manuel pinto, etc. festival de cannes 1973 - quinzaine des realisateurs jury prize : festival jeune cinema 1973 la chanson du mal aime ( 1981 ) with rufus, daniel mesguich, christine boisson, vera galatikova, mark burns, philippe clevenot, dominique pinon, madelon violla, paloma matta, beatrice bruno, catherine belkhodja, veronique leblanc, philippe avron, albert delpy, etc. festival de cannes 1982 - perspectives du cinema francais competition selections : valencia, valladolid, istanbul, montreal on l'appelait... le roi laid ( 1987 ) with yilmaz guney ( mockumentary ) valencia festival 1988 - grand prix for documentaries \" laurel wreath \" competition selections : rotterdam, valladolid, strasbourg, nyon, cannes, lyon, cairo paula et paulette, ma mere ( 2005 ) documentary - straight to dvd short and mid - length la grande greve ( 1963 - co - directed cas collective, idhec ) l'inconnue ( 1966 - with paloma matta and gerard blain - prix cnc hyeres, sidney ) un village au quebec montreal deux aspects du canada ( 1969 ) la hongrie, vers quel socialisme? ( 1975 - nominated for best documentary - cesars 1976 ) tibor dery, portrait d'un ecrivain hongrois ( 1977 ) l'huitre boudeuse ancienne maison godin ou le familistere de guise ( 1977 ) passementiers et rubaniers le quinzieme mois c'etait la derniere annee de ma vie ( 1984 - fipresci prize - festival oberhausen 1985 - nomination - cesars 1986 ) nous aimons tant le cinema ( film of the european year of cinema - delphes 1988 ) participation jusqu'en 1978 a la realisation de films \" militants \" television series of seven dramas in german"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "is the spouse of manaf tlass. emergency wedding emergency wedding ( titled jealousy in the uk ) is a 1950 american comedy film directed by edward buzzell and starring larry parks, barbara hale and willard parker. it is a remake of you belong to me, a film in which parks appeared in a bit part. plot dr. helen hunt is a physician married to millionaire peter judson kirk jr. who is jealous that his wife is spending too much time with her male patients. he makes a fool of himself trying to prove her guilt, which causes his wife to leave. but when he donates funds for a new hospital, she returns to him. cast larry parks as peter judson kirk barbara hale as dr. helen hunt willard parker as vandemer una merkel as emma alan reed as tony eduard franz as dr. heimer irving bacon as filbert - mechanic don beddoe as forbish - floorwalker jim backus as ed hamley vince gironda as gym guy reception in a contemporary review for the new york times, critic a. h. weiler wrote that claude binyon's script was largely a facsimile of dalton trumbo's script for the 1941 film you belong to me. weiler described emergency wedding as \" lightweight without being especially gay or serious \" and \" an unimpressive reproduction. \" maria teresa, grand duchess of luxembourg maria teresa ( born maria teresa mestre y batista ; 22 march 1956 ) is the grand duchess of luxembourg as the wife of grand duke henri, who acceded to the throne in 2000. early life and education maria teresa was born on 22 march 1956 in marianao, havana, cuba, to jose antonio mestre y alvarez ( 1926 – 1993 ) and wife maria teresa batista y falla de mestre ( 1928 – 1988 ), both from bourgeois families of spanish descent. she is also the granddaughter of agustin batista y gonzalez de mendoza, who was the founder of the trust company of cuba, the most powerful cuban bank prior to the cuban revolution. in october 1959, at the time of the cuban revolution, maria teresa mestre ’ s parents left cuba with their children, because the new government headed by fidel castro confiscated their properties. the family settled in new york city, where as a young girl she was a pupil at marymount school. from 1961 she carried on her studies at the lycee francais de new york. in her childhood, maria teresa mestre took ballet and singing courses. she practices"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was the step - father of david cassidy. he currently lives in north hollywood, los angeles. actively retired, silverstein has taught film at usc and continues to work on screen plays and other projects. filmography tales from the crypt ( tv series ) ( 1991 – 94 ) picket fences ( tv series ) ( 1993 ) rich men, single women ( tv movie ) ( 1990 ) fight for life ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) night of courage ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) betrayed by innocence ( tv movie ) ( 1986 ) the firm ( tv series ) ( 1982 – 1983 ) the car ( 1977 ) nightmare honeymoon ( 1974 ) a man called horse ( 1970 ) the happening ( 1967 ) cat ballou ( 1965 ) kraft suspense theatre ( tv series ) ( 1963 – 64 ) the defenders ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) arrest and trial ( tv series ) ( 1964 ) the doctors and the nurses ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) billy milano billy milano ( born june 3, 1964 ) is an american heavy metal and hardcore punk musician. he is the singer and occasionally guitarist and bassist of crossover thrash band m. o. d., and was the singer of its predecessor, stormtroopers of death. prior to these bands, milano played in early new york hardcore band the psychos, which also launched the career of future agnostic front vocalist roger miret. milano was also the singer of united forces, which included his stormtroopers of death bandmate dan lilker. milano managed a number of bands, including agnostic front, for whom he also co - produced the 1997 epitaph records release something's gotta give and roadie for anthrax. discography stormtroopers of death albums stormtroopers of death videos method of destruction ( m. o. d. ) mastery maria teresa"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "against omladinac. he scored his first senior goal on 25 august, in victory against radnicki. international career zlicic was called in serbia u15 national team squad during the 2014, and he also appeared for under - 16 national team between 2014 and 2015. he was also member of a u17 level later. after that, he was member of a u18 level, and scored goal against slovenia u18. career statistics as of 26 february 2020 power le poer trench power le poer trench ( 1770 – 1839 ) was an anglican clergyman who served in the church of ireland as firstly bishop of waterford and lismore, then bishop of elphin and finally archbishop of tuam. life he was the second surviving son of william trench, 1st earl of clancarty, among his nine brothers and nine sisters was his elder brother richard trench, 2nd earl of clancarty, and lady emily la touche was a younger sister. born in sackville street, dublin, on 10 june 1770, he was first educated at a preparatory school at putney, whence he went for a short time to harrow, and afterwards at the academy of mr. ralph at castlebar, in the immediate neighbourhood of his home. trench matriculated at trinity college, dublin, on 2 july 1787, where his tutor was matthew young, afterwards bishop of clonfert and kilmacduagh, and graduated b. a. on 13 july 1791. later in the same year ( 27 november ) trench was ordained deacon, and, having received priest's orders on 24 june 1792, he was in the same month inducted into the benefice of creagh, in which his father's residence and the great fair town of ballinasloe were situated. in the following year ( 5 november 1793 ) he was presented to the benefice of rawdenstown, county meath. he obtained a faculty to hold the two cures together, and combined with their clerical duties the business of agent on his father's galway estate. trench was a man of great bodily strength and a fine horseman, and he retained a fondness for field sports to the end of his days. during the irish rebellion of 1798 he acted as a captain in the local yeomanry raised by his father to resist the french invading army under humbert. in 1802 trench was appointed to the see of waterford, in succession to richard marlay, and was consecrated on 21 november 1802. in 1810 he was translated to the bishopric of elpin"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ian matriarch. the film became a cult classic, though another director's sequel written by langsner and released in 2009 was unsuccessful. doria and langsner then turned to recent history in argentina with sofia. the 1987 tragedy dealt with a chance encounter and a may – december love affair amid the oppressive dirty war against dissidents. the harrowing portrayal, however, received little notice. doria returned to the family comedy genre in 1990 with cien veces no debo ( i don't owe 100 times over ) - a comedy of errors revolving around bad news for a neurotic, middle - class family. doria then returned to television, directing a number of soap operas and a segment in an episodic homage to the victims of the 1994 amia bombing ( the worst terrorist attack in argentine history ). his reputation as a leading filmmaker in argentine cinema was restored with the 2006 release of las manos ( the hands ) a bio - pic on the life of father mario pantaleo, an argentine priest who incurred the vatican's wrath following reports he possessed healing hands. the drama earned numerous prizes in argentina and in prestigious international film festivals, notably the huelva latin american film festival and cartagena film festival. doria more recently directed doce horas ( 12 hours ) and tuya ( yours ), titles scheduled for release in 2010. pneumonia cost the filmmaker his life on june 17, 2009, however, at age 72. filmography proceso a la infamia - 1974 contragolpe - 1979 the island ( la isla ) - 1979 fears ( los miedos ) - 1980 los pasajeros del jardin - 1982 state of reality ( darse cuenta ) - 1984 waiting for the hearse ( esperando la carroza ) - 1985 sofia - 1987 i don't owe 100 times ( cien veces no debo ) - 1990 18 - j - 2004 the hands ( las manos ) - 2006 tiger in the smoke tiger in the smoke is a 1956 british crime film directed by roy ward baker ( billed as roy baker ) and starring donald sinden, muriel pavlow, tony wright, bernard miles and christopher rhodes. it is based on the 1952 novel the tiger in the smoke by margery allingham, although the film omits the principal character of albert campion. the film is set in a noirish smog - shrouded london and briefly in brittany, france, and combines the genres of mystery, thriller, crime and drama."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "every step of the way. by the end of the film three months later, the characters are still striving to make new paths for themselves. harry is appealing for alex, now in a small studio residence to return, but the latter turns him gently down despite having feelings for him. things are much better between william and lawrence as georgie becomes more accepting of their relationship. things have soured between lars and william. devastated lars catches harry while the latter has just packed to leave everything behind for his long - planned trip away from his dreaded work. meanwhile paul is getting more and more into the gay scene despite putting a brave face that he is still straight. cast mainjames lance as harry luke de woolfson as alex david morris as tom benjamin hart as lars rocky marshall as william leon ockenden as lawrence georgia zaris as louise jeremy edwards as paulothersjan waters as harry's mother maddie planer as georgie, williams's daughter sheila kidd as william's mother andrew dunn as alex's father karen meagher as alex's mother rick warden as alex's brother katy odey as presenter lucy jules as emma sarah carleton as waitress dolly wells as fizz harry serjeant as runner ian tytler as charlie jim cole as heath archie kidd as barnaby heather bleasdale as barnaby's mother yvonne o'grady as business woman max karie as marcel kate russell as the yellow team ian russell as the yellow team mark hayford as the blue team diane morgan as the blue team terry bird as red team cheryl fergison as red team dhuen ki lakeer dhuen ki lakeer is a 1974 bollywood drama film directed by kishore sahu. the film stars ramesh arora and parveen babi. cast ramesh arora parveen babi urmila bhatt preeti ganguli songs \" daur wo aa gaya, dil ke armaa bike, hosle bik gaye \" - mohammed rafi \" teree jhil see geharee aankho me \" - vani jairam, nitin mukesh \" ek shama jale kahan, parvano ki bhid yaha \" - ajit singh, krishna ] ] \" gauri ke maang mein sindoor, kahi dur baje shanai \" - ghanshyamji, shamji \" ik abla ik maa bik gayi daur wo aa gaya ( part ii ) \" - mohammed rafi external links dhuen ki"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "such as ally mcbeal ( 1997 ), csi : miami ( 2006 ), girlfriends ( 2007 ), grey's anatomy ( 2010 ), hawaii five - 0 ( 2011 – 2014 ), narcos ( 2015 ), and criminal minds ( 2017 ). his film roles include portrayals of lamont carr in the disney film full court miracle ( 2003 ), laveinio \" slim \" hightower in rick famuyiwa's coming - of - age film the wood ( 1999 ), and mike in tyler perry's dramatic films why did i get married? ( 2007 ) and why did i get married too? ( 2010 ), and captain russell hampton in the hollywood blockbuster godzilla ( 2014 ). from 2017 to 2018, jones played detective tommy cavanaugh in the cbs drama series wisdom of the crowd. since february 2018, jones has played the role of sergeant wade gray in the abc police procedural drama series the rookie with nathan fillion. personal life joshua media ministries claims that its leader, david e. taylor, mentors jones in ministry, and that jones has donated $ 1 million to its efforts. filmography film television i will, i will... for now i will, i will... for now is a 1976 american romantic - comedy film directed by norman panama. it stars elliott gould and diane keaton. it was panama's last feature as director. plot the marriage of les and katie bingham is in big trouble. they've already split up once, and now they're giving it one more try, but the bedroom of their new york apartment is not a happy place. les finds her too cold. katie finds him too fast. the binghams weigh the opinions of lawyer lou, who also has a romantic interest in katie. there's also temptation for les in the form of sexy neighbor jackie, who gives him a copy of \" the joy of sex \" as a gift. but as soon as he tries out one of the positions in it, les throws out his back. the couple takes one last desperate try to revive their passion and save their relationship. they travel to california to join a sex - therapy group, where much goes wrong, but all ends well. cast elliott gould as les bingham diane keaton as katie bingham paul sorvino as lou springer victoria principal as jackie martin robert alda as dr. magnus warren berlinger as steve martin candy clark as sally bingham production the film was based on an original script by norman panama and alfred lewin. it was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for keith stanfield at the 24 fps international film festival. sandler's debut feature film live cargo was filmed in the bahamas, and premiered at the tribeca film festival in 2016. the film stars dree hemingway, keith stanfield, and robert wisdom. in addition to the 2016 tribeca film festival, live cargo had its european premiere at the warsaw international film festival, then went on to screen at the american film festival in poland, the sao paulo international film festival, the denver film festival, the key west film festival, the torino film festival, the bahamas international film festival, and afi fest. sandler has collaborated with stanfield on music videos, co - directing the group moors ’ single gas. the music video premiered on vice ’ s music channel noisey. ioncinema. com chose sandler as their ioncinephile of the month for april 2017, a feature that focuses on an emerging filmmaker from the world of cinema. when asked about his favorite films of his formative years sandler said, \" i fell in love with jean luc godard ’ s contempt and weekend. i was blown away by agnes varda ’ s cleo from 5 to 7. michelangelo antonioni ’ s films really struck a chord with me as well. after seeing l ’ avventura and blowup, i went online and ordered every film of his i could find. the passenger ’ s penultimate shot blew me away. i watched that 7 minute shot over and over. it ’ s probably my favorite shot in the history of cinema. \" critical reception angelica jade bastien for roger ebert wrote of the film, \" in'live cargo,'director / co - writer logan sandler strives to tell a story that finds poetry in the commonplace by shirking narrative conventions. \" chuck wilson for the village voice wrote, \" the well - acted live cargo, which also features robert wisdom and sam dillon, is at its best when it observes character acting silently against landscape, as when nadine goes snorkeling and uses a spear gun to jab at sharks, a juxtaposition of natural beauty and human fury typical of sandler ’ s poetic approach. ” wilson as well called sandler \" a filmmaker to watch. \" katie walsh in her indiewire review wrote, ” anchored by a quartet of equally strong and understated performances, live cargo proves itself to be a singularly artful film of great emotional heft. ” walsh gave the film an a - grade. stephen saito for the moveable"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##i in 2010, anderson wrote and directed the first installment in a second trilogy of resident evil films, titled resident evil : afterlife. the film continues the storyline from where that last one ended. anderson envisioned the new trilogy as a way to make use of a new stylistic approach, using slow motion and 3d. anderson filmed in native 3d, using the sony f35 camera, mounted on the fusion camera system, which was previously used in avatar. despite negative reviews by critics, and a lukewarm b in a cinemascore poll by audiences, the film grossed $ 300 million on a budget of $ 60 million, making over $ 150 million that the previously most successful film in the franchise, resident evil : extinction. anderson's next film was the 2011 3d romantic action adventure film the three musketeers, from a screenplay by andrew davies and alex litvak based on the novel of the same name. matthew macfadyen, ray stevenson, luke evans and logan lerman respectively star as the characters from the novel athos, porthos, aramis, and d'artagnan, while milla jovovich plays milady de winter. furthermore, christoph waltz stars as cardinal richelieu, orlando bloom plays the duke of buckingham and mads mikkelsen appears as captain rochefort. the film failed to impress critics who reviewed it negatively, and scored a b on a cinemascore poll. commercially it did not perform very well, grossing around $ 132 – 140 million on a reported budget that ranges between $ 75 and 90 million. anderson wrote and directed the fifth installment in the resident evil film franchise, resident evil : retribution, in 2012. anderson brought back several actors from the original trilogy of films to play alternate versions of their characters. the film received generally negative reviews, and a c + on a cinemascore poll, the series'lowest. produced with a budget of $ 65 million, it grossed $ 240 million on the box office which is $ 60 million lower than the previous film's gross, but still overall larger than the grosses of each films of the original trilogy. in 2014 his 3d historical disaster romance film named pompeii was released. inspired by the eruption of mount vesuvius in 79 that destroyed pompeii, a city of the roman empire, the film was written by janet scott batchler, lee batchler and michael robert johnson and stars kit harington, emily browning, carrie - anne moss, adewale akinnuoye - agbaje, jessica lucas,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "director. he wrote for 70 films between 1928 and 1955. he also directed seven films between 1932 and 1951 and wrote scripts for both laurel and hardy in their first two films at 20th century fox, and abbott and costello. breslow married film actress and comedian marion byron in 1932, and remained married until her death in 1985. selected filmography the human tornado ( 1925 ) sitting pretty ( 1933 ) punch drunks ( 1934 - directed ) gift of gab ( 1934 ) music is magic ( 1935 ) the man who wouldn't talk ( 1940 ) great guns ( 1941 ) blondie goes to college ( 1942 ) a - haunting we will go ( 1942 ) follow the boys ( 1944 ) abbott and costello in hollywood ( 1945 ) you never can tell ( 1951 ) bedtime for bonzo ( 1951 ) artaynte artaynte ( f. 478 bc ), was the wife of the crown prince darius. life daughter of an unnamed woman and prince masistes, a marshall of the armies during the invasion of greece in 480 - 479 bc, and the brother of king xerxes i. during the greek campaign xerxes developed a passionate desire for the wife of masistes, but she would constantly resist and would not bend to his will. upon his return to sardis, the king endeavoured to bring about the marriage of his son daris to artaynte, the daughter of this woman the wife of masistes, supposing that by doing so he could obtain her more easily. after moving to susa he brought artaynte to the royal house with him for his son daris, but fell in love with her himself, and after obtaining her they became lovers. at the behest of xerxes, artaynte committed adultery with him ( xerxes ). when queen amestris found out, she did not seek revenge against artaynte, but against her mother, masistes'wife, as amestris thought that it was her connivance. on xerxes'birthday, amestris sent for his guards and mutilated masistes'wife by cutting off her breasts and threw them to dogs, and her nose and ears and lips also, and cutting out her tongue as well. on seeing this, masistes fled to bactria to start a revolt, but was intercepted by xerxes'army who killed him and his sons. papianilla ( wife of tonantius ferreolus ) papia"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##hiabani's younger sister azar. legacy abrishamchi credited massoud rajavi for saving the people's mojahedin organization of iran after the \" great schism \". rodney steps in rodney steps in is a 1931 british comedy film directed by guy newall and starring richard cooper, elizabeth allan, walter piers and leo sheffield. a carefree aristocrat becomes involved with a woman suspected of murder - and assists her in proving her innocence. adib kheir adib kheir ( arabic : اديب الخير ) was a leading syrian nationalist of the 1920s. he was the owner of the librairie universelle in damascus. his granddaughter is the spouse of manaf tlass. maria teresa, grand duchess of luxembourg maria teresa ( born maria teresa mestre y batista ; 22 march 1956 ) is the grand duchess of luxembourg as the wife of grand duke henri, who acceded to the throne in 2000. early life and education maria teresa was born on 22 march 1956 in marianao, havana, cuba, to jose antonio mestre y alvarez ( 1926 – 1993 ) and wife maria teresa batista y falla de mestre ( 1928 – 1988 ), both from bourgeois families of spanish descent. she is also the granddaughter of agustin batista y gonzalez de mendoza, who was the founder of the trust company of cuba, the most powerful cuban bank prior to the cuban revolution. in october 1959, at the time of the cuban revolution, maria teresa mestre ’ s parents left cuba with their children, because the new government headed by fidel castro confiscated their properties. the family settled in new york city, where as a young girl she was a pupil at marymount school. from 1961 she carried on her studies at the lycee francais de new york. in her childhood, maria teresa mestre took ballet and singing courses. she practices skiing, ice - skating and water sports. she later lived in santander, spain, and in geneva, switzerland, where she became a swiss citizen. in 1980, maria teresa graduated from the graduate institute of international and development studies in geneva with a degree in political sciences. while studying there, she met her future husband henri of luxembourg. social and humanitarian interests soon after her marriage, maria teresa and the then hereditary grand duke henri established the prince henri and princess maria teresa foundation to help those with special needs integrate fully into society. in 2001, she and her husband created the grand duke and grand duchess foundation"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. lynn reynolds lynn fairfield reynolds ( may 7, 1889 – february 25, 1927 ) was an american director and screenwriter. reynolds directed more than 80 films between 1915 and 1928. he also wrote for 58 films between 1914 and 1927. reynolds was born in harlan, iowa and died in los angeles, california, from a self - inflicted gunshot wound. death returning home in 1927 after being snowbound in the sierras for three weeks, reynolds telephoned his wife, actress kathleen o'connor, to arrange a dinner party at their hollywood home with another couple. during the dinner, reynolds and o'connor"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "which was released on december 18, 2015. moore's next project will be directing a live action archie movie. filmography films pitch perfect ( 2012 ) sisters ( 2015 ) shotgun wedding ( 2022 ) television soundtrack writer pitch perfect 2 ( 2015 ) ( also executive producer ) the voice ( 2015 ) ( 1 episode ) norman panama norman kaye panama ( april 21, 1914 – january 13, 2003 ) was an american screenwriter, film producer and film director. he is known for his partnership with melvin frank and their work on films such as mr. blandings builds his dream house ( 1948 ), white christmas ( 1954 ), and the court jester ( 1956 ). without frank, he directed films such as how to commit marriage ( 1969 ). life and career panama met his future collaborator melvin frank in 1933 when they were both at the university of chicago. after graduating, they formed a partnership in 1935 which endured for four decades ; first writing for milton berle before becoming writers for bob hope's radio show and for groucho marx. in 1941, they sold their first script to paramount pictures, my favorite blonde ( 1942 ), which starred hope. they worked for paramount for five years where, among others, they wrote road to utopia ( 1946 ), starring hope and bing crosby, for which they received an academy award nomination for best original screenplay. they moved to columbia pictures making it had to be you ( 1947 ) and the return of october ( 1948 ) and also wrote mr. blandings builds his dream house ( 1948 ) for rko. in 1950, they signed a writing, producing and directing deal with metro - goldwyn - mayer and made films together as co - writers, co - directors and co - producers. they started with the reformer and the redhead ( 1950 ) and also made knock on wood ( 1954 ) and the court jester ( 1956 ), both with danny kaye, with the former earning them another academy award nomination. they also co - wrote white christmas ( 1954 ) with norman krasna. they wrote a broadway play together in 1956, later adapted into li'l abner ( 1959 ), directed by frank. they received another academy award nomination for the facts of life ( 1960 ) and also worked on the road to hong kong ( 1962 ). he won an edgar award for a talent for murder ( 1981 ), a play he co - wrote with jerome chodorov. panama continued to write and direct through the 1980s. he died in 2003 in los angeles, california, aged 88, from complications"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##gertha bell on march 26, 1939, and they had five children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( english : a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas ) is a 1998 argentine, brazilian, french, and spanish comedy - drama film written and directed by daniel burman, in feature film debut. it was produced by diego dubcovsky. it stars jose luis alfonzo, pastora vega and martin kalwill, among others. film critic anthony kaufman, writing for indiewire, said burman's a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas ( 1998 ) has been cited as the beginning of the \" new argentine cinema \" wave. synopsis the story takes place in south america at the turn of the 20th century. as a child, erasmo was left with a nurse by his parents, who had to escape a waging civil war. erasmo is now a grown man. he has lost his parents, and now his foster mother is brutally murdered. he seeks to avenge her death, and the culprit is the landowner and head of state, el zancudo. erasmo befriends a poor jew named saul, who is prepared to help him in his undertaking. along the way, erasmo finds allies, adversaries, love, and then magdalena. cast jose luis alfonzo as erasmo pastora vega as la gallega martin kalwill as saul valentina bassi as magdalena millie stegman as la boletera walter reyno as el zancudo roly serrano as cachao ricardo merkin as doctor aldo romero as lucio maria luisa argue"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "by the mothers - to - be. the medical hierarchy's threat to call the police is halted when sid reveals the heroine of the day is a man, and the hospital realise they would suffer nationwide humiliation if anyone found out. cyril weds his shapely nurse susan, and matron finally gets her doctor. cast crew screenplay – talbot rothwell music – eric rogers production manager – jack swinburne art director – lionel couch editor – alfred roome director of photography – ernest steward camera operator – james bawden continuity – joy mercer assistant director – bert batt sound recordists – danny daniel & ken barker make - up – geoffrey rodway hairdresser – stella rivers costume designer – courtenay elliott assistant art director – william alexander set dresser – peter lamont dubbing editor – peter best titles – gse ltd processor – rank film laboratories assistant editor – jack gardner wardrobe mistresses – vi murray & maggie lewin producer – peter rogers director – gerald thomas filming and locations filming dates – 11 october - 26 november 1971interiors : pinewood studios, buckinghamshireexteriors : heatherwood hospital, ascot, berkshire the white house, denham, buckinghamshire st mary's church, denham, buckinghamshire bibliography davidson, andy ( 2012 ). carry on confidential. london : miwk. isbn 978 - 1 - 908630 - 01 - 8. sheridan, simon ( 2011 ). keeping the british end up – four decades of saucy cinema. london : titan books. isbn 978 - 0 - 85768 - 279 - 6. webber, richard ( 2009 ). 50 years of carry on. london : arrow. isbn 978 - 0 - 09 - 949007 - 4. hudis, norman ( 2008 ). no laughing matter. london : apex. isbn 978 - 1 - 906358 - 15 - 0. keeping the british end up : four decades of saucy cinema by simon sheridan ( third edition ) ( 2007 ) ( reynolds & hearn books ) ross, robert ( 2002 ). the carry on companion. london : batsford. isbn 978 - 0 - 7134 - 8771 - 8. bright, morris ; ross, robert ( 2000 ). mr carry on – the life & work of peter rogers. london : bbc books. isbn 978 - 0 - 563 - 55183 - 6. rigelsford, adrian ( 1996 ). carry on laughing – a celebration. london : virgin. isbn 1 - 85227 - 554 - 5. hi"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his first film, and went on to direct a further ten including the chinese puzzle before his death in 1937. he established a production company with george clark whom he had met during the first world war, and they raised finance to construct a new studios at beaconsfield studios. newall was married twice, to actresses ivy duke and dorothy batley. partial filmography director the bigamist ( 1921 ) fox farm ( 1922 ) boy woodburn ( 1922 ) a maid of the silver sea ( 1922 ) the starlit garden ( 1923 ) what the butler saw ( 1924 ) rodney steps in ( 1931 ) the rosary ( 1931 ) the marriage bond ( 1932 ) the chinese puzzle ( 1932 ) chin chin chinaman ( 1932 ) the admiral's secret ( 1934 ) actor the heart of sister ann ( 1915 ) esther ( 1916 ) driven ( 1916 ) money for nothing ( 1916 ) mother love ( 1916 ) trouble for nothing ( 1916 ) the manxman ( 1916 ) comradeship ( 1919 ) the garden of resurrection ( 1919 ) i will ( 1919 ) fancy dress ( 1919 ) the lure of crooning water ( 1920 ) duke's son ( 1920 ) the bigamist ( 1921 ) boy woodburn ( 1922 ) a maid of the silver sea ( 1922 ) the starlit garden ( 1923 ) ghost train ( 1927 ) number 17 ( 1928 ) the road to fortune ( 1930 ) the eternal feminine ( 1931 ) potiphar's wife ( 1931 ) the marriage bond ( 1932 ) grand finale ( 1936 ) merry comes to town ( 1937 ) mehdi abrishamchi mehdi abrishamchi ( persian : مهدی ابریشمچی born in 1947 in tehran ) is a high - ranking member of the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ). early life abrishamchi came from a well - known anti - shah bazaari family in tehran, and participated in june 5, 1963, demonstrations in iran. he became a member of hojjatieh, and left it to join the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ) in 1969. in 1972 he was imprisoned for being a mek member, and spent time in jail until 1979. career shortly after iranian revolution, he became one of the senior members of the mek. he is now an official in the national council of resistance of iran. electoral history personal life abrishamchi was married to maryam rajavi from 1980 to 1985. shortly after, he married mousa k"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "interest in acting after he was placed in many child pageants. his first acting role was as martin luther king in the 4th grade. he was in the drama club in 7th grade and then attended high school at the duke ellington school of the arts in washington, d. c. rucker studied at carnegie - mellon university and duquesne university. on august 29, 2019, he shared personal life experiences that he credits for his success with the hampton university football team. career his major role came in 2002 when he assumed the role of attorney t. marshall travers on the cbs daytime soap opera as the world turns opposite tamara tunie. he left the series the following year and portrayed garret williams on abc soap opera all my children in 2005. he also had the recurring roles on the upn sitcoms all of us and half & half. rucker is best known for his roles in the tyler perry's films. he co - starred in why did i get married? ( 2007 ) and why did i get married too? ( 2010 ). he played will brown in 2008 film meet the browns. he later had a starring role on perry's sitcom meet the browns reprising his role as will from 2009 to 2011. the following year after meet the browns, rucker was cast in the male lead role opposite anne heche in the nbc comedy series save me, but left after pilot episode. he later had roles in a number of small movies and tv movies. rucker also had regular role opposite mena suvari in the short - lived we tv drama series, south of hell. in 2015, rucker was cast as one of leads in the oprah winfrey network drama series, greenleaf. he plays jacob greenleaf, the eldest son of lynn whitfield'and keith david's characters. filmography film television award nominations ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 )"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Ivy Duke"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "When did Frances Vane, Marchioness Of Londonderry's father die?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his own. in 1819 she married and became the second wife of charles william stewart, 1st baron stewart, who dutifully changed his name and became charles william vane. in 1822 she became a marchioness when her husband succeeded his half - brother lord castlereagh to become the 3rd marquess of londonderry. with her husband, she developed an extensive coal mining operation that included coal mines, a railway, and docks at seaham. she became an object of affection for tsar alexander i after he happened to see her engagement portrait by sir thomas lawrence. she sought to promote the political career of her eldest son, george vane - tempest, and was a patron of benjamin disraeli. she built garron tower north of carnlough, county antrim, as a summer residence for herself. when her husband died in 1854, she commissioned an equestrian statue showing him as a hussar, which was unveiled in 1861 and still stands on the market place in durham, england. the sculptor was raffaelle monti. through her daughter, lady frances vane, wife of john churchill, 7th duke of marlborough, she is the great - grandmother of sir winston churchill. issue george henry robert charles william vane - tempest, 5th marquess of londonderry ( 1821 – 1884 ) lady frances anne emily vane ( 1822 – 1899 ) ; married john spencer - churchill, 7th duke of marlborough. lady alexandrina octavia maria vane ( 1823 – 1874 ), godchild of alexander i of russia ; married henry dawson - damer, 3rd earl of portarlington. lord adolphus frederick charles william vane - tempest ( 1825 – 1864 ), politician ; became insane, and had to be medically restrained. lady adelaide emelina caroline vane ( c. 1830 – 1882 ) ; disgraced the family by eloping with her brother's tutor, rev. frederick henry law. lord ernest mcdonnell vane - tempest ( 1836 – 1885 ), fell in with a press - gang and had to be bought a commission in the army, from which he was subsequently cashiered. frederick william robert stewart, 4th marquess of londonderry ( 1805 – 1872 ) was her stepson. ancestry henry vane - tempest sir henry vane - tempest, 2nd baronet ( 25 january 1771 – 1 august 1813 ) was a british politician. in early life his name was henry vane. he changed his name to vane - tempest when he inherited from his uncle john tempest, jr. in 1793. life he was the son and heir of reverend sir henry vane, 1st baronet and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", count of luxembourg ( henry i of namur ), invaded namur and ruled it 1256 - 1264 as henry iv ( or iii? ). baldwin sold namur in c. 1263 to his cousin guy of dampierre, count of flanders and henry was removed by military force but they made peace with family marriage. later life after the death of her husband in 1252, margaret entered a convent in marienthal near luxembourg and became a nun. she died in marienthal on 17 july 1270 and was buried there. issue margaret and henry had several children, including : matilda ( c. 1220 - a. 1255 ), married around 1235 to john angelos of syrmia ( c. 1193 - d. before 1253 ), lord of syrmia. they had a daughter maria angelina ( c. 1235 - a. 1285 ) whose husband anseau de cayeux ( the younger ) worked for charles i of naples. they also had another daughter, helena ( c. 1236 – 1314 ), queen consort of serbia. peter, dean in cathedrals of liege and cologne ( died after 1272 ). frederic of vianden, who died in 1247 ( 5 years before his father ). he married matilda of salm ( b. c. 1223 ), a daughter of henry iii, count of ardennes ( seigneur de viviers, c. 1190 - 1246? ), and had a son named henry, lord of schonecken ( 1248 - 1299 ). henry i van vianden ( d. 1267 ), bishop of utrecht from 1249 to 1267. philip i ( d. 1273 ), count of vianden 1252 - 1273. he married marie of brabant - perwez, daughter of godfrey of louvain, lord of perwez, apparently a descendant of godfrey iii, count of louvain and landgrave of brabant ( 1142 - 1190 ). their issue was godefroid i, count of vianden ( d. 1307 or 1310 ) and four other children. yolanda of vianden ( 1231 – 1283 ), prioress of marienthal, still revered today in luxembourg. ancestry john willoughby, 8th baron willoughby of parham john willoughby, 8th baron willoughby of parham ( 1669 – 1678 ) was an english peer of the house of lords. he was born on 16 july 1669,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "deputy prime minister. in the 1990s, she and benazir became estranged when nusrat took the side of her son murtaza during a family dispute but were later reconciled after murtaza's murder. she lived the last few years of her life with her daughter's family in dubai, united arab emirates and later suffered from the combined effects of a stroke and alzheimer's disease. personal life, illness and death nusrat met zulfikar ali bhutto in karachi where they later got married on 8 september 1951. she was zulfikar ali bhutto's second wife, and they had four children together : benazir, murtaza, sanam and shahnawaz. with the exception of sanam, she outlived her children. benazir's widower and nusrat's son - in - law asif ali zardari was the president of pakistan from 9 september 2008 till 8 september 2013. besides her native persian, bhutto was fluent in urdu and sindhi. bhutto was suspected of suffering from cancer in 1982, the year when she left pakistan for medical treatment. for the last several years of her life, she had also been suffering from alzheimer's disease. in the mid - 1990s, particularly after the death of her son mir murtaza bhutto in 1996, she withdrew from public life. party sources suggest this may also have coincided with the time that she began to show symptoms of alzheimer's. according to her senior party leader, bhutto's disease was so advanced that she was even unaware of the assassination of her daughter, benazir. she used a ventilator until her last days. she died at the age of 82 in the iranian hospital dubai on 23 october 2011. her body was flown to her hometown of garhi khuda bakhsh in the larkana district the next day, and was buried next to her husband and children in the bhutto family mausoleum at a ceremony attended by thousands of mourners. further reading chandran, ramesh ( 15 january 1983 ). \" i am afraid and fearing for pakistan's future : nusrat bhutto \". india today. hussain, zahid ( 31 january 1994 ). \" battle between benazir bhutto and her mother paralyses ppp government \". india today. see also bhutto family zulfikar ali bhutto begum nusrat b"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in that role, he oversaw louis philippe's donation of his personal property in 1830 before his accession. antoine never saw his child ; on 13 fructidor year iv ( 30 august 1796 ), the french directory decided to exile him to philadelphia, where the french republic's charge - d'affaires in the united states of america granted him an annual pension of 15, 000 francs. he set out on 5 november 1796, accompanied by his brother louis - charles, comte de beaujolais, and in february 1797 met louis - philippe in philadelphia. for two years they travelled around new england, the great lakes region and the mississippi valley. returning to europe in 1800, the royal house of bourbon remained in exile from france, so the brothers set up in england at twickenham ( highshot house, crown road, building demolished in 1927 ). later that year antoine - philippe sought the hand in marriage of lady charlotte adelaide constantia rawdon ( d. 1834 ), daughter of the 1st earl of moira by his third wife, elizabeth hastings, 16th baroness botreaux ( daughter of the 9th earl of huntingdon by his wife, lady selena shirley, founder of the countess of huntingdon's connexion ). despite her noble lineage, consent for the marriage was withheld by louis, count of provence ( the future king louis xviii ), and the couple never wed. in 1807 antoine - philippe's tuberculosis worsened, motivating his elder brother to take him to devon to benefit from the fresh air. twelve miles out of twickenham, they were forced to stop at an inn in salt hill, near windsor. during a respiratory crisis, antoine - philippe refused the ether louis - philippe was wanting to administer, and, murmuring to him \" give me your hand, i thought i was dying \" ( \" donne - moi ta main, j'ai cru que je mourais \" ), and with that he died. antoine - philippe's funeral service was held at the catholic chapel on king street in london. monsieur ( the future king charles x ) attended and, thanks to prince edward, duke of kent, obtained permission to bury his brother in westminster abbey. works relation de la captivite de s. a. s. monsignor le duc de montpensier, pendant les annees 1793, 1794, 1795 et 1796, ecrite par lui - meme, twickenham, imprimerie de g. white, 1816 memoires de s."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##li, the leading dynasty of the goths. helmichis easily obtained the support of the lombards in verona, and he probably hoped to sway all the warriors and lombard dukes to his side by having alboin's only child, albsuinda, under his control. he may also have hoped for byzantine help in buying the dukes'loyalty economically. helmichis'coup ultimately failed because it met strong opposition from the many lombards who wanted to continue the war against the byzantines and to confront the regicides. faced with the prospect of going to war at overwhelming odds, helmichis asked for help from the byzantines. the praetorian prefect longinus enabled him to avoid a land route possibly held by hostile forces, by shipping him instead down the po to byzantine - held ravenna, together with his wife, his lombard and gepid troops, the royal treasure and albsuinda. bognetti believes that longinus may have planned to make the lombards weaker by depriving them of any legitimate heir. in addition, because of the ongoing war, it was hard to assemble all the warriors to elect a new king formally. this plan was brought to nothing by the troops stationed in ticinum, who elected their duke cleph king, having it in mind to continue alboin's aggressive policy. in contrast, wolfram argues that cleph was elected in ticinum while helmichis was still making his bid for the crown in verona. death once in ravenna, helmichis and rosamund rapidly became estranged. according to paul, longinus persuaded rosamund to get rid of her husband so that he could marry her. to accomplish this, she made him drink a cup full of poison ; before dying, however, helmichis understood what his wife had done and forced her to drink the cup too, so they both died. according to wolfram, there may be some historical truth in the account of longinus'proposal to rosamund, as it was possible to achieve lombard kingship by marrying the queen, but the story of the two lovers'end is not historical but legendary. the mutual murder as told by agnellus is given a different interpretation by joaquin martinez pizarro : he sees helmichis'last action as a symbol of how the natural hierarchy of sexes is at last restored, after the queen's actions had unnaturally modified the proper equilibrium. at this point, longinus sent the royal treasure and albsuinda to"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his wife, frances, daughter of john tempest, sr. vane was member of parliament ( mp ) for the city of durham from 1794 to 1800, replacing his uncle john tempest, jr., who died in a riding accident in 1793. vane inherited the tempest estates in county durham ( notably wynyard and brancepeth ) upon condition he adopt the name and arms of tempest. he therefore changed his surname to vane - tempest. he accepted the chiltern hundreds in 1800 before returning to parliament as representative for the county durham from 1807 until his death from apoplexy in 1813. he was appointed high sheriff of antrim in 1805. vane - tempest inherited his father's baronetcy in 1794. he was appointed lieutenant - colonel of the durham volunteer cavalry in early 1797. he is buried at long newton. vane - tempest was a renowned sportsman of his day, owning the celebrated racehorse hambletonian. in a match with mr. cookson's diamond over the beacon course at newmarket in 1799, hambletonian won by a neck, sir henry having wagered 3, 000 guineas on the outcome. the aftermath is the subject of george stubbs'painting \" hambletonian rubbing down \", which is preserved at mount stewart. family on 25 april 1799, vane - tempest married anne macdonnell, 2nd countess of antrim and they had one child, lady frances anne vane - tempest ( 1800 – 1865 ). on vane - tempest's death without a male heir in 1813, the baronetcy became extinct. the surname vane, however, was preserved as he had stipulated in his last will and testament that frances anne must keep her surname and her future husband must adopt hers in lieu of his own in order to inherit the extensive landholdings. this provision was complied with when frances anne married lord charles william stewart in 1819. charles william stewart became charles william vane and the name vane ultimately passed into the family of the marquesses of londonderry. etan boritzer etan boritzer ( born 1950 ) is an american writer of children ’ s literature who is best known for his book what is god? first published in 1989. his best selling what is? illustrated children's book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child - life professionals. boritzer gained national critical acclaim after what is god? was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views. the other current books in the what is? series"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". keeping the british end up – four decades of saucy cinema. london : titan books. isbn 978 - 0857682796. webber, richard ( 2009 ). 50 years of carry on. london : arrow. isbn 978 - 0099490074. hudis, norman ( 2008 ). no laughing matter. london : apex. isbn 978 - 1906358150. keeping the british end up : four decades of saucy cinema by simon sheridan ( third edition ) ( 2007 ) ( reynolds & hearn books ) ross, robert ( 2002 ). the carry on companion. london : batsford. isbn 978 - 0713487718. bright, morris ; ross, robert ( 2000 ). mr carry on – the life & work of peter rogers. london : bbc books. isbn 978 - 0563551836. rigelsford, adrian ( 1996 ). carry on laughing – a celebration. london : virgin. isbn 1 - 85227 - 554 - 5. hibbin, sally & nina ( 1988 ). what a carry on. london : hamlyn. isbn 978 - 0600558194. eastaugh, kenneth ( 1978 ). the carry on book. london : david & charles. isbn 978 - 0715374030. carry on matron carry on matron is a 1972 british comedy film, the 23rd release in the series of 31 carry on films ( 1958 – 1992 ). it was released in may 1972. it features series regulars sid james, kenneth williams, charles hawtrey, joan sims, hattie jacques, bernard bresslaw, barbara windsor and kenneth connor. this was the last carry on... film for terry scott after appearing in seven films. carry on matron was the second and last carry on... for kenneth cope. along with the next film in the series ( carry on abroad ), it features the highest number of the regular carry on team. the only regular members missing are jim dale and peter butterworth. dale would return belatedly for carry on columbus in 1992 and butterworth returned in a major role in abroad the following year. butterworth was due to play freddy but was unable because of other work engagements. the film was followed by carry on abroad 1972. plot sid carter ( sid james ) is the cunning head of a criminal gang that includes the longhaired drip ernie bragg ( bernard bresslaw ), the cheeky freddy ( bill maynard ) and sid"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "parliament for the city of londonderry from the by - election of 16 may 1968 until the prorogation of the stormont parliament in 1972. anderson was senior parliamentary secretary, ministry of home affairs from 26 october 1971 until 1972. nicolette vane - tempest - stewart, marchioness of londonderry nicolette elaine katherine powell, formerly nicolette vane - tempest - stewart, marchioness of londonderry ( nee nicolette harrison ; 1941 – 13 august 1993 ), was an english socialite, married firstly to the 9th marquess of londonderry and later to the musician georgie fame. early life nicolette, often called \" nico \" for short, was the daughter of stockbroker michael harrison and his wife, the former maria madeleine benita von koskull, a baltic german baroness. she was a debutante, one of the last to be presented to queen elizabeth ii before the royal patronage of the practice was abolished. marriage and family she married londonderry on 16 may 1958, when she was seventeen. they made their home at wynyard hall and had two children : lady sophia frances anne vane - tempest - stewart ( born 1959 ), who married jonathan mark pilkington and has children. lady cosima maria - gabriella vane - tempest - stewart ( born 1961 ), who married firstly cosmo fry and secondly lord john robert somerset, with whom she has children. the paternity of her elder son, tristan alexander ( born 1969 ), who briefly held the courtesy title viscount castlereagh, was contested when he was about 18 months old, and he was confirmed to be the son of georgie fame ( real name clive powell ), with whom the young marchioness had been having an extramarital affair. one of the marchioness's daughters, lady cosima, later claimed that her true father might be the musician and writer robin douglas - home. the divorce of lord and lady londonderry in 1971 was the subject of considerable publicity. the following year, the marchioness married georgie fame at marylebone register office, and her married name became nicolette powell. londonderry subsequently married the ballerina doreen wells. as nicolette powell, the former marchioness gave birth to a second son of georgie fame, james michael, in 1973. later life in 1993, she died after falling 250 feet ( 76 m ) from clifton suspension bridge in bristol. her death was found to be by suicide. she had left a note stating that she saw \" no purpose in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", she was baptised by charles antoine de la roche - aymon, grand almoner of france, and given the names louise marie adelaide. her marriage to the duke of chartres took place at the palace of versailles on 5 april 1769 in a ceremony which all of the princes du sang attended. the marriage contract was signed by all members of the royal family. afterwards, louis xv hosted a wedding supper which included the entire royal family. mlle de penthievre brought to the already wealthy house of orleans a dowry of six million livres, an annual income of 240, 000 livres ( later increased to 400, 000 ), and the expectation of much more upon her father's death. the comtesse de genlis during the first few months of their marriage, the couple appeared devoted to each other, but the duke went back to the life of libertinage he had led before his marriage. in the summer of 1772, a few months after his wife had given birth to a stillborn daughter, philippe's secret liaison began with one of her ladies - in - waiting, stephanie felicite ducrest de st - albin, comtesse de genlis, the niece of madame de montesson, the morganatic wife of philippe's father. passionate at first, the liaison cooled within a few months and, by the spring of 1773, was reported to be \" dead \". after the romantic affair was over, felicite remained in the service of marie - adelaide at the palais - royal, a trusted friend to both marie - adelaide and philippe. they both appreciated her intelligence and, in july 1779, she became the governess of the couple's twin daughters born in 1777. in 1782, the young louis philippe was nine and in need of discipline. however, the duke of chartres could not think of someone better qualified to \" turn his sons over to \" than mme de genlis. thus she became the \" gouverneur \" of the duc and duchesse de chartres'children. teacher and pupils left the palais - royal and went to live in a house built specially for them on the grounds of the couvent des dames de bellechasse in paris. mme de genlis was an excellent teacher, but like those of her former lover, the duc de chartres, her liberal political views made her unpopular with queen marie antoinette. in the dissemination of her ideas, de genlis managed to alienate her charges from their mother. marie - adelaide began to"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "spy kids 2 : the island of lost dreams opened theatrically on august 7, 2002 in 3, 307 venues and earned $ 16, 711, 716 in its first weekend, ranking third in the north american box office behind xxx and the second weekend of signs. the film ended its run on january 12, 2003, having grossed $ 85, 846, 429 in the united states and canada, and $ 33, 876, 929 overseas for a worldwide total of $ 119, 723, 358. critical response on rotten tomatoes, spy kids 2 : the island of lost dreams has a 75 % approval score based on 136 reviews and an average rating of 6. 6 / 10. the site's critical consensus reads : \" though the concept is no longer fresh, spy kids 2 is still an agreeable and energetic romp \". metacritic reports a 66 out of 100 rating based on reviews from 29 critics, indicating \" generally favorable reviews \". audiences polled by cinemascore gave the film an average grade of \" a - \" on an a + to f scale. roger ebert gave the film 3 out of 4 stars and commented : \" with spy kids 2 : the island of lost dreams, the spy kids franchise establishes itself as a durable part of the movie landscape : a james bond series for kids \". kenneth turan of the new york times gave it 4 out of 5 stars said : \" the movie is a gaudy, noisy thrill ride - - hyperactive, slightly out of control and full of kinetic, mischievous charm \". lisa schwarzbaum of entertainment weekly wrote : \" the antics are a tad more frantic, and the gizmos work overtime, as if... robert rodriguez felt the hot breath of el diablo on his neck. on the other hand, the inventiveness is still superior and the network of fiends [ sic ] and family is extended \". michael wilmington of metro mix chicago, noting how rodriguez borrows many elements from television and earlier films, stated that \" rodriguez recycles and refurbishes all these old movie bits with the opportunistic energy of a man looting his old attic toy chest - - but he also puts some personal feeling into the movie. this is a film about families staying together, children asserting themselves and even, to some degree, latino power \". other media sequels it was followed up in 2003 by a third film in the series, spy kids 3 - d : game over, and in 2011 by a fourth film, spy kids :"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "crying copiously. \" queen louise was strongly influenced by pietism, and she sought solace in religion. her main interest was reading religious books. her collection of 400 books, which was donated to the royal library after her death, was mainly composed of ascetic religious literature in german. after her death, her interest in religion was praised by the clergy, who compared her with the legendary queen esther and referred to her as a saint. louise was close to her son christian, who was deeply influenced by her religious devotion and swore to avenge the sorrow his father's second bigamy with anna sophie reventlow caused his mother on reventlow, a promise he did keep after the death of his father. very little is known about louise, her interests and personality, because of her reclusive lifestyle, other than her jealousy over her husband's adultery and her religious devotions. she did own a couple of estates as part of her dower as queen, notably hørsholm, but does not appear to have taken any interest in them. she died in copenhagen and was buried in the roskilde cathedral. children bibliography n. d. riegels : udkast til fjerde friderichs hist. after hoier 1 – 11. 1795 – 99. a. hojer : konig fr. iv glorwurdigstes leben 1 – 11, 1829. jens moller i det skand. lit. selsk. s skr. xxiii, 1832 3 – 196. ellen jørgensen and j. skovgaard : danske dronninger, 1909 – 10 189 – 94. fr. weilbach i hist. t. 10. r. iii, 1935 256 – 66. ingrid llsoe i fund og forskn. xxii, 1975 – 76 107 – 20. ancestry henry i of werle henry i ( died 8 october 1291 ) was a prince of mecklenburg - werle and mecklenburg - gustrow. biography he was the son of prince nicholas i of mecklenburg - werle and his wife princess jutta of anhalt the daughter of prince henry i of anhalt and his wife princess irmgard of thuringia. henry and his brother john ruled mecklenburg - werle jointly following the death of their father on 10 may 1277. henry and his brother ruled jointly until 1283 when henry founded the principality of mecklenburg - gustrow while john took up residence in the principality of mecklenburg - parchim which he ruled jointly"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "them on a quest for treasure in central america. the name of the movie comes from the powerful guardian of the treasure. now working exclusively for cannon, thompson made two more charles bronson thrillers. on 6 november 1987 death wish 4 : the crackdown was released and 16 september 1988 saw the opening of messenger of death. he later reflected, \" i realized these films were not going to enhance my reputation. i had to live with that. you're not going to be offered the great films at a certain age. \" 3 february 1989, thompson's final directorial effort was released kinjite : forbidden subjects starring charles bronson. in 1990 thompson moved to sooke. in 1992 thompson said he was trying to finance a remake of tiger bay with anna chumsky and alec baldwin. the director said \" i have certain regrets now. i would rather have stuck to making films like yield to the night which had some integrity and importance. but the british film industry caved in. i shouldn't denigrate myself too much because i have enjoyed making my films but i suppose i sort of sold out. \" personal life thompson was married three times. his first wife was florence bailey, whom he married in 1935 when he was 20. they had a son, peter ( 1938 – 1997 ), who became a film editor on several of his father's films and predeceased him, and a daughter, lesley, who survived him. they divorced in 1957. his second wife was prisoner and author joan henry, whom he married in 1958. they collaborated on weak and the wicked and yield to the night. he left her for actress susan hampshire. in march 1962 hedda hopper reported that thompson was \" sweating it out \" in los angeles while henry and hampshire were \" awaiting his decision in london. \" thompson confirmed this in an interview, and hampshire and henry were less forthcoming to the press. in september, hopper reported that it was over between thompson and hampshire. henry and thompson were divorced in the late 1960s. in november 1962, thompson said he had proposed to shirley ann field whom he said accepted then changed her mind. his third wife was penny, who was his widow. death thompson died of congestive heart failure on 30 august 2002, at his holiday home in sooke, british columbia, aged 88. critical appraisal the guardian obituary called him \" a compelling craftsman \". the washington post said \" he directed adventure films noted for their punchy pacing, rich atmosphere and nuanced characterization. \" variety said he"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "life \", now that her children had grown up and left home. several portrait photographs of her are held by the national portrait gallery, london. margaret, marchioness of namur margaret, marchioness of namur ( c. 1194 – marienthal, 17 july 1270 ) was ruling marchioness of namur, from 1229 to 1237. she was the daughter of peter of courtenay ( d. 1219 ), latin emperor of constantinople ( 1216 - 1219 ) and yolanda of flanders ( d. 1219 ). by marriage to henry i, count of vianden ( d. 1252 ), she was countess - consort of vianden. life margaret ( also called sybille, in some later sources ) married raoul, lord of issoudun c. 1208, who should not be confused with raoul i of exoudun ( d. 1219 ). her husband died c. 1213 / 5 and margaret succeeded him as lady of chateauneuf - sur - cher and mareuil - en - berry. soon after that ( c. 1216 ) she married henry i, count of vianden ( d. 1252 ). henry was the son of frederic iii, count of vianden ( d. 1217 ), and his wife matilda ( de ). in 1216, margaret ′ s father peter courtenay ( d. 1219 ) was elected latin emperor of constantinople, and crowned in rome by pope honorius iii on 9 april 1217. he was succeeded by son robert of courtenay ( margaret ′ s brother ) who ruled as emperor of constantinople until 1228, when he was succeeded by their brother baldwin ii of constantinople. since the elevation to the imperial throne in constantinople ( 1216 ), margaret ′ s family became involved in creation of new dynastic policies and alliances. marchioness of namur margaret became marchioness of namur after the death of her brother henry ii, marquis of namur in 1229, who had succeeded another brother, philip ii. their grandfather had received the county as an inheritance as a nephew of henry iv, count of luxembourg ( henry i of namur ). margaret and her husband henry i of vianden ( henry iii of namur ) ruled namur until 1237, when they had to transfer namur to margaret's brother baldwin ii of courtenay. henry and margaret continued ruling vianden. henry v, count of luxembourg ( 1216 – 1281 ), maternal grandson of henry iv"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the village's true ruler, were murdered by the current chieftain and his daughter. with the aid of an inspector and his daughter, bomba battles the usurpers in the cave where his parents were buried. cast johnny sheffield as bomba karen sharpe as linda ward walter sande as mr. ward suzette harbin as boru martin wilkins as chief gamboso morris buchanan as kokoli leonard mudie as commissioner barnes don blackman as boru's lieutenant george blair ( director ) george blair ( december 6, 1905 – april 19, 1970 ) was an american film director who worked generally on supporting features including many b - westerns. two of his earliest films were british - set thriller films starring c. aubrey smith, made for republic pictures. selected filmography director secrets of scotland yard ( 1944 ) a sporting chance ( 1945 ) scotland yard investigator ( 1945 ) gangs of the waterfront ( 1945 ) affairs of geraldine ( 1946 ) that's my gal ( 1947 ) the trespasser ( 1947 ) exposed ( 1947 ) madonna of the desert ( 1948 ) lightnin'in the forest ( 1948 ) king of the gamblers ( 1948 ) daredevils of the clouds ( 1948 ) homicide for three ( 1948 ) rose of the yukon ( 1949 ) duke of chicago ( 1949 ) streets of san francisco ( 1949 ) under mexicali stars ( 1950 ) silver city bonanza ( 1951 ) secrets of monte carlo ( 1951 ) desert pursuit ( 1952 ) perils of the jungle ( 1953 ) superman in scotland yard ( 1954 ) sabu and the magic ring ( 1957 ) the hypnotic eye ( 1960 ) tv series adventures of superman ( 1953 - 1958, tv series, 27 episodes casey jones ( 1957 - 1958, tv series, 23 episodes ) highway patrol ( 1957, tv series, 2 episodes ) harbor command ( 1958, tv series, 1 episode ) tales of the texas rangers ( 1958, tv series, 7 episodes ) death valley days ( 1959, tv series, 1 episode ) lassie ( 1959 – 1960, tv series, 3 episodes ) bonanza ( 1960, tv series, 1 episode ) wanted : dead or alive ( 1960, tv series, 10 episodes ) stagecoach west ( 1961, tv series, 2 episodes ) the littlest hobo ( 1963, tv series, 1 episode ) the adventures of superboy ( 1996, tv series ) tv shorts beach patrol ( 1959, tv short ) the adventures of superboy ( 1961, tv short ) bibliography richards, jeffrey. visions of yesterday. routledge, 1973. external"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in 1816, as the final resting place for the two families, bourbon - penthievre and orleans. the original bourbon - penthievre family crypt in the collegiale de saint - etienne de dreux had been violated during the revolution and the bodies thrown together into a grave in the chanoines cemetery of the collegiale. she was buried in the new chapel which, after the accession to the throne of her son louis philippe, was enlarged, embellished and renamed chapelle royale de dreux, becoming the necropolis for the now royal orleans family. marie adelaide did not live to see her son louis philippe become king of the french in 1830. cultural references in the 2006 film, marie antoinette, marie - adelaide had a minor role played by actress aurore clement. issue the couple had six children : a daughter ( died at birth, 10 october 1771 ) louis philippe d'orleans ( future king louis philippe i of the french ), ( palais royal, 1773 – 1850, claremont ) duke of valois ( 1773 – 1785 ) * * duke of chartres ( 1785 – 1793 ) duke of orleans ( 1793 – 1830 ) married maria amalia of naples and had issue. louis antoine philippe d'orleans, duke of montpensier, ( palais royal, 1775 – 1807, salthill ), francoise d'orleans, mademoiselle d'orleans ( palais royal, 1777 – 1782, palais royal ), twin sister of ( below ), louise marie adelaide eugenie d'orleans, mademoiselle de chartres ( palais royal, 1777 – 1847, palais de tuileries ) never married. louis charles alphonse leodgard d'orleans, count of beaujolais ( palais royal, 1779 – 1808, malta ) never married the painting on the eve of the french revolution, in 1789, she was painted by elisabeth - louise vigee - le brun, the favourite portrait painter of queen marie antoinette. the painting was titled madame la duchesse d'orleans. vigee - le brun made use of the lonely duchess'melancholia in the pose. dressed in white, a reminder of her candor, the head of the duchess is supported on her upraised arm. she is shown with a languid, sad expression. below the breast is a wedgwood medallion which colin eisler has identified as poor maria, possibly a reference to the life of the duchess, which was later destroyed because of the revolution. the painting is now at"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "acceleration as baron willoughby de eresby. lord willougby inherited the earldom of lindsey on his father's death in 1701, and was invested a privy counsellor one month later ; along with the earldom of lindsey, he also inherited the offices of lord great chamberlain and lord lieutenant of lincolnshire, both of which he would hold until his death and would pass onto his son, the 2nd duke of ancaster and kesteven. lord lindsey, as he was now styled, was then created marquess of lindsey in 1706, and was finally created duke of ancaster and kesteven in 1715, with a special remainder failing the heirs male of his body, to the heirs male of the body of his father, robert, late earl of lindsey, by elizabeth his wife, daughter of philip, lord wharton. also in 1715, he temporarily served as a lord justice. in 1715, he employed sir john vanbrugh to design a baroque front to his house at grimsthorpe to celebrate his ennoblement as first duke of ancaster and kesteven. personal life on 30 july 1678, lord willoughby married mary wynn ( d. 1689 ), a welsh heiress and direct descendant of the princely house of aberffraw. she was the daughter, and sole heiress, of sir richard wynn, 4th baronet of gwydyr estate and the former sarah myddelton ( daughter of sir thomas myddelton of chirk castle ). they had five children, including : robert bertie, lord willoughby ( 1683 – 1704 ), who died while studying at the wolfenbuttel ritter - akademie peregrine bertie, 2nd duke of ancaster and kesteven ( 1686 – 1742 ), who married jane brownlow, third daughter of sir john brownlow, 3rd baronet. lady elizabeth bertie, who died unmarried. lady eleanor bertie, who died unmarried. lady mary bertie, who died unmarried. after the death of his first wife in 1689, he married albinia farington on 6 july 1705. she was a daughter of maj. - gen. william farington of chislehurst and the former theodosia betenson ( sister and co - heiress of sir edward betenson, 1st baronet ). together, they were the parents of : lord vere bertie ( d. 1768 ), an mp for boston who married ann casey, illegitimate daughter of sir cecil wray, 11th baronet, in 1736. capt. lord montagu bertie ( d. 1753 ), who married"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "never - before - seen sequences, extending over a dozen existing scenes, reinstating the darker mood and restoring the original structure and continuity. highlights of the discovery include flashback between the doomed lovers charles and angelique, two new scenes featuring menacing groundskeeper gerard stiles, several romantic interludes between quentin and tracy, a candlelit \" exorcism \" sequence in the gallery ( the film's original climax ), and the \" hanging \" sequence, as well as several other scenes with intensity on par with an r - rated film. home media night of dark shadows and house of dark shadows were released on vhs on september 1, 1998, and on dvd and blu - ray on october 30, 2012 by warner home video. see also list of american films of 1971 dark shadows : kingdom of the dead dark shadows : kingdom of the dead is a big finish productions audio drama based on the long - running american horror soap opera series dark shadows. cast david selby – quentin collins lara parker – angelique bouchard collins kathryn leigh scott – maggie evans john karlen – willie loomis jerry lacy – reverend andrew collins – barnabas collins david warner – seraph ursula burton – susan griffin jamison selby – ed griffin lysette anthony – doctor rankin alec newman – orderly james storm – sheriff haggerty nancy barrett – carolyn stoddard marie wallace – mrs griffin lizzie hopley – street walker richard halpern – announcer eric wallace – conductor external links dark shadows - 2. 0 kingdom of the dead box set alkohol alkohol ( english : alcohol ) is a 1919 german silent drama film directed by ewald andre dupont and alfred lind and starring wilhelm diegelmann, ernst ruckert, and georg h. schnell. the film was begun by lind but finished by dupont. it was his first major melodrama, and represented a breakthrough in his career. the film's theme and setting foreshadow much of his later work. it was one in a series of \" enlightenment films \" examining social issues, which were produced around the time. it premiered at the marmorhaus in berlin. synopsis a middle - class man falls in love with a woman from a more ordinary background, and they end up working in a variety act where they sink into alcoholism. he then kills another man who he mistakenly believes is a rival. cast wilhelm diegelmann ernst ruckert georg h. schnell emil birron jean moreau auguste punkosdy ferry sikla toni"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##kon [ swedish biographical dictionary ] ( in swedish ), runeberg, 1906 stalberg, wilhelmina ( 1864 ), anteckningar om svenska qvinnor [ notes on swedish women ] ( in swedish ), runeberg. munk ( in swedish ), se : passagen, archived from the original on 9 january 2001 personakt for gustav iii av > > holstein - gottorp, fodd 1746 - 01 - 24 ( in swedish ), nu : historiska personer, archived from the original on 9 november 2007, retrieved 9 november 2007 starback, carl georg ; backstrom, per olof ( 1885 – 1986 ), \" nionde bandet. gustaf iii. gustaf iv adolf \", berattelser ur svenska historien [ tales from the history of sweden ] ( in swedish ) svenskt biografiskt handlexikon [ swedish biographical hand - dictionary ] ( in swedish ), runeber, 1906 andersson, ingvar ( 1979 ). gustavianskt [ the gustavian age ] ( in swedish ). fletcher & son. isbn 91 - 46 - 13373 - 9. ribbing, gerd, gustav iii : s hustru sofia magdalena [ sophia madalena, wife of gustav iii ] hartmann, godfred ( 1993 ). \" gode dronning \" – om den svenske konge gustaf iii's dronning sophie magdalene ( 1746 – 1813 ) og hendes ulykkelige skæbne [ \" good queen \" – about the swedish king gustaf iii's queen sophie magdalene ( 1746 – 1813 ) and her unfortunate fate ] ( in danish ). københavn : gyldendal. isbn 87 - 00 - 15758 - 9. primary sources af klercker, cecilia, ed. ( 1942 ). hedvig elisabeth charlottas dagbok [ the diaries of hedvig elizabeth charlotte ] ( in swedish ). vol. ix. pa norstedt & soners forlag. unknown id 412070. on worldcat further reading sophia magdalena of denmark at svenskt kvinnobiografiskt lexikon guy newall guy newall ( 25 may 1885 – 25 february 1937 ) was a british actor, screenwriter and film director. he was born on the isle of wight on 25 may 1885. he began his film career by acting in the 1915 film the heart of sister ann. in 1920 he directed"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "french : caribert ; latin : charibertus ; c. 517 – december 567 ) was the merovingian king of paris, the second - eldest son of chlothar i and his first wife ingund. his elder brother gunthar died sometime before their father's death. he shared in the partition of the frankish kingdom that followed his father's death in 561, receiving the old kingdom of childebert i, with its capital at paris. personal life charibert married ingoberga and they had four children : blithide of cologne ( 538 - 603 ), possibly married to ansbertus, gallo - roman senator chrodobertus ( d. 595 ) clithorice ( 541 - 569 ) bertha, who married æthelberht of kent charibert also had several concubines. by merofleda, a wool carder's daughter, and her sister marcovefa, he had daughters : berteflede ( a nun in tours ) and clothilde ( a nun in st. croix, poitiers ). by theodogilda ( or theudechild ), a cowherd's daughter ; charibert had a son who died in infancy. charibert married his daughter bertha to æthelberht, the pagan king of kent. she took bishop liudhard with her as her private confessor. her influence in the kentish court was instrumental in the success of st. augustine of canterbury's mission in 597, effecting the conversion to christianity of the first anglo - saxon ruler. military campaigns and enthronement in 556, chlothar sent his sons charibert and guntram ( his youngest ) against their stepmother, \" chunna, \" and younger stepbrother, \" chramn, \" who were in revolt. during ongoing negotiations, chramn was hiding out on black mountain in the limousin. when the negotiations failed, the two armies prepared for battle. however, a thunderstorm prevented any engagement, and chramn ( who was hiding out in black mountain ) sent forged letters to his brothers ( charibert and guntram ) in which he falsely reported the death of their father ( chlothar ). charibert and guntram immediately returned to burgundy to secure their positions. after the actual death of chlothar in 561, the frankish kingdom was divided between his sons"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "1 August 1813"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film has the director who is older than the other, Season Of Strangers or The Yellow Teddy Bears? ",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##nson on the warner bros. crime story st. ives. john crowther, who worked with both men, later said \" thompson was the total antithesis of charlie and they got along famously. they really worked well together. ” in 1977, bronson and thompson teamed again on an unconventional western film called the white buffalo. thompson directed two films starring anthony quinn, the greek tycoon and the passage. reviewing the latter the guardian called thompson a director who \" should know better but often doesn't \". the globe and mail argued thompson was \" possibly the worst experienced director working in the world today. \" thompson directed the horror film, happy birthday to me in 1980. in 1981 thompson and bronson made the film caboblanco, which opened on los angeles on 24 april. also that year he directed an episode of the tv show code red, and which he followed with another bronson movie, 10 to midnight. thompson worked with bronson again on, the evil that men do ( 1984 ), which was shot in mexico. thompson was hired to replace original director fielder cook, who was fired shortly before filming began. producer pancho okhenr said thompson \" knew exactly what shots he needed to put together the film... [ bronson ] had a lot of respect for lee. the whole crew appreciated when the director did not make them work over and over to get the same shot from different angles... he was just a terrific filmmaker. ” also released that year was the ambassador, starring robert mitchum. on 22 november 1985, king solomon's mines premiered. thompson made this film as an indiana jones - style pastiche. it was shot in zimbabwe and starred richard chamberlain. the film was reasonably successful at the box office. on 18 april 1986, murphy's law, the thompson and bronson collaboration of that year, started its theatrical run. it is a neo - noir thriller film. acting in the film are kathleen wilhoite, carrie snodgress, robert f. lyons, and richard romanus. thompson tried another indiana jones - type tale with firewalker, which premiered on 21 november. the film paired the actors chuck norris with louis gossett jr. as its leads. the action adventure co - stars will sampson and melody anderson. norris and gossett play max donigan and leo porter, two soldiers of fortune, whose adventures rarely result in any notable gain. they are befriended by an inscrutable woman of mystery patricia ( anderson ). patricia's map leads"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. lynn reynolds lynn fairfield reynolds ( may 7, 1889 – february 25, 1927 ) was an american director and screenwriter. reynolds directed more than 80 films between 1915 and 1928. he also wrote for 58 films between 1914 and 1927. reynolds was born in harlan, iowa and died in los angeles, california, from a self - inflicted gunshot wound. death returning home in 1927 after being snowbound in the sierras for three weeks, reynolds telephoned his wife, actress kathleen o'connor, to arrange a dinner party at their hollywood home with another couple. during the dinner, reynolds and o'connor"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##hary, to make raintree county ( 1957 ) with montgomery clift and elizabeth taylor. at fox, he did the young lions ( 1958 ), a popular war film with clift and marlon brando, then the western warlock ( 1959 ) ( which he produced ), and a flop remake of the blue angel ( 1959 ). dmytryk made walk on the wild side ( 1962 ) for producer charles feldman. he produced and directed the reluctant saint ( 1962 ). he had a huge hit with the carpetbaggers ( 1964 ) from the novel by harold robbins for producer joseph e. levine. he was given where love has gone ( 1964 ), another robbins adaptation by levine. this was followed by the gregory peck thriller mirage ( 1965 ), the william holden western alvarez kelly ( 1966 ), a war film anzio, ( 1968 ) and shalako ( 1968 ), a western with sean connery and brigitte bardot. dmytryk wrote and directed bluebeard ( 1972 ) with richard burton. he did the little - seen he is my brother ( 1975 ) and the'human'factor ( 1975 ). his last film was not only strangers ( 1979 ). in the 1980s, dmytryk entered academic life. he taught about film and directing at the university of texas at austin and at the university of southern california film school. he wrote several books on the art of film - making ( such as on film editing and on screenwriting ). he also appeared on the lecture circuit, speaking at various colleges and theaters, such as the orson welles cinema. personal life and death dmytryk married his second wife, actress jean porter, on may 12, 1948. he died at age 90 on july 1, 1999, in encino, california, from heart and kidney failure. he was buried at the forest lawn memorial park, in hollywood. legacy and honors 1948 : best director ( oscar nomination ) for crossfire 1955 : best picture ( oscars nomination ) for the caine mutiny 1955 : directors guild award ( nomination ) for outstanding directorial achievement in motion pictures filmography this filmography lists all the feature films directed by dmytryk and may be complete : see also the hollywood ten documentary grace ciao grace ciao is a fashion illustrator from singapore. early life ciao was born in singapore. education ciao graduated with a degree in business from national university of singapore. career ciao is known for her illustrations using real flower petals and watercolor painting. ciao grew up developing"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", modern musical score that kovacs plays the piano reluctantly at first, but then enthusiastically after realizing it must, how little the americans can do with such modern music. trust in one another begins to develop slowly. tensions between the two governments are only resolved when the little one's parents are located. they are olaf, the embassy's swedish cook, and a woman from the host country who used to work here. ambassador adams now ensures in no time at all that marriage papers are issued to the parents, so that the toddler is considered a swedish citizen and can leave the communist country with the parents in the direction of freedom. adams'relationship with sonja also soon goes beyond the purely official : both eventually become a couple. cast joseph cotten as john adams eva bartok as sonja bob cunningham as captain heinikan rene deltgen as kovak gert frobe as olaf bruni lobel as lila ursula herking as madame debrov production it was filmed simultaneously in english - and german - language versions. see also 1955 in film list of comedy films of the 1950s list of german films 1945 – 1959 sepideh farsi sepideh farsi ( persian : سپیده فارسی ; born 1965 ) is an iranian director. early years farsi left iran in 1984 and went to paris to study mathematics. however, eventually she was drawn to the visual arts and initially experimented in photography before making her first short films. a main theme of her works is identity. she still visits tehran each year. awards / recognition farsi was a member of the jury of the locarno international film festival in best first feature in 2009. she won the fipresci prize ( 2002 ), cinema du reel and traces de vie prize ( 2001 ) for \" homi d. sethna, filmmaker \" and best documentary prize in festival dei popoli ( 2007 ) for \" harat \". recent news one of her latest films is called tehran bedoune mojavez ( tehran without permission ). the 83 - minute documentary shows life in iran's crowded capital city of tehran, facing international sanctions over its nuclear ambitions and experiencing civil unrest. it was shot entirely with a nokia camera phone because of the government restrictions over shooting a film. the film shows various aspects of city life including following women at the hairdressers talking of the latest fads, young men speaking of drugs, prostitution and other societal problems, and the iranian rapper “ hichkas ”. the dialogue is in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "about who actually killed alboin, with both helmichis and peredeo assigned as sole murderer. immediately afterwards, helmichis planned to marry rosamund and usurp the throne by claiming kingship. however, this plan gained little support from the various duchies of the lombard kingdom, so rosamund, helmichis, and albsuinda, alboin's daughter by his first wife, fled together to the east roman stronghold of ravenna with a large proportion of alboin's private treasures. rosamund and helmichis married in ravenna, but were soon divided when rosamund, in an attempt to curry favour, took as a lover longinus, the exarch, who had helped them plan the murder of alboin. at the urging of longinus, who promised to marry her, she attempted to murder her former lover helmichis by poisoning, handing him the drink after he had washed ; however, she was instead murdered by helmichis, who forced her to drink the poison before committing suicide by the same means. rosamund in later culture rosamund would inspire many later tragedies, based on her life, particularly in italy, where the folk song \" donna lumbarda \" was passed down orally through the generations, inspiring later renditions of the tale. she's a heroine of boccaccio's de casibus virorum illustrium ( book 8 ). medieval folk tales and legends developed. the first true tragedy, giovanni rucellai's rosmunda, was first performed in 1525 and would serve as the basis for many later tellings of the story in the italian language, such as vittorio alfieri's 1783 work of the same name and a sam benelli play of 1911. the conspiracy to murder alboin also inspired the 1961 / 2 film rosmunda e alboino, aka sword of the conqueror etc., by carlo campogalliani. in 1665 urban hjarne wrote a comedy in swedish on the same matter, rosimunda. it is the first original play in that language known to have actually been staged, as entertainment for the young charles xi while he studied at uppsala university. in the english language, the story would also be considered a tragedy, albeit more often neglected than in the italian tradition, but it was the subject of robert burton rodney's mid 19th c. poem alboin and rosamond, and would be treated by the pre - raphaelite"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "director 1950s murder without crime ( 1950 ) the yellow balloon ( 1953 ) for better, for worse ( 1954 ) the weak and the wicked ( 1954 ) as long as they're happy ( 1955 ) an alligator named daisy ( 1955 ) yield to the night ( 1956 ) the good companions ( 1957 ) woman in a dressing gown ( 1957 ) ice cold in alex ( 1958 ) north west frontier ( 1959 ) no trees in the street ( 1959 ) tiger bay ( 1959 ) 1960s i aim at the stars ( 1960 ) the guns of navarone ( 1961 ) cape fear ( 1962 ) taras bulba ( 1962 ) kings of the sun ( 1963 ) what a way to go! ( 1964 ) john goldfarb, please come home ( 1965 ) return from the ashes ( 1965 ) eye of the devil ( 1967 ) mackenna's gold ( 1969 ) before winter comes ( 1969 ) the chairman ( 1969 ) 1970s country dance ( 1970 ) conquest of the planet of the apes ( 1972 ) a great american tragedy ( 1972 ) ( tv ) battle for the planet of the apes ( 1973 ) huckleberry finn ( 1974 ) the reincarnation of peter proud ( 1975 ) widow ( 1976 ) ( tv ) st. ives ( 1976 ) the white buffalo ( 1977 ) the greek tycoon ( 1978 ) the passage ( 1979 ) 1980s caboblanco ( 1980 ) happy birthday to me ( 1981 ) 10 to midnight ( 1983 ) the evil that men do ( 1984 ) the ambassador ( 1984 ) king solomon's mines ( 1985 ) murphy's law ( 1986 ) firewalker ( 1986 ) death wish 4 : the crackdown ( 1987 ) messenger of death ( 1988 ) kinjite : forbidden subjects ( 1989 ) notes and references external links j. lee thompson at imdb j. lee thompson at the bfi's screenonline my little eye my little eye is a 2002 british horror film directed by marc evans about five adults who agree to spend six months together in an isolated mansion while being filmed at all times. the idea for the film came from reality television shows such as big brother. the title refers to the guessing game i spy. plot five contestants, matt ( sean cw johnson ), emma ( laura regan ), charlie ( jennifer sky ), danny ( stephen o'reilly ) and rex ( kris lemche ), agree to take part in a reality webcast, where they must spend six months in a house to win $ 1 million. if anyone leaves, then no one wins the money. nearing the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", apart from a victory at the pythian games in 336 bc. several theories have been suggested by modern historians to explain such inactivity, but none has gained consensus. life and reign cleomenes was the second son of king cleombrotus i ( r. 380 – 371 ), who belonged to the agiad dynasty, one of the two royal families of sparta ( the other being the eurypontids ). cleombrotus died fighting thebes at the famous battle of leuctra in 371. his eldest son agesipolis ii succeeded him, but he died soon after in 370. cleomenes'reign was instead exceptionally long, lasting 60 years and 10 months according to diodorus of sicily, a historian of the 1st century bc. in a second statement, diodorus nevertheless tells that cleomenes ii reigned 34 years, but he confused him with his namesake cleomenes i ( r. 524 – 490 ). despite the outstanding length of his reign, very little can be said about cleomenes. he has been described by modern historians as a \" nonentity \". perhaps that the apparent weakness of cleomenes inspired the negative opinion of the hereditary kingship at sparta expressed by aristotle in his politics ( written between 336 and 322 ). however, cleomenes may have focused on internal politics within sparta, because military duties were apparently given to the eurypontid agesilaus ii ( r. 400 – c. 360 ), archidamus iii ( r. 360 – 338 ), and agis iii ( r. 338 – 331 ). as the spartans notably kept their policies secret from foreign eyes, it would explain the silence of ancient sources on cleomenes. another explanation is that his duties were assumed by his elder son acrotatus, described as a military leader by diodorus, who mentions him in the aftermath of the battle of megalopolis in 331, and again in 315. cleomenes'only known deed was his chariot race victory at the pythian games in delphi in 336. in the following autumn, he gave the small sum of 510 drachmas for the reconstruction of the temple of apollo at delphi, which had been destroyed by an earthquake in 373. cleomenes might have made this gift as a pretext to go to delphi and engage in informal diplomacy with other greek states, possibly to discuss the consequences of the recent"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "duchess of saxe - merseburg - spremberg ( during 1692 - 1731 ) and saxe - merseburg ( during 1731 - 1738 ). born in gustrow, she was the tenth of eleven children born from the marriage of gustav adolph, duke of mecklenburg - gustrow and magdalene sibylle of holstein - gottorp. from her ten older and younger siblings, eight survive adulthood : marie ( by marriage duchess of mecklenburg - strelitz ), magdalene, sophie ( by marriage duchess of wurttemberg - oels ), christine ( by marriage countess of stolberg - gedern ), charles, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow, hedwig ( by marriage duchess of saxe - merseburg - zorbig ), louise ( by marriage queen of denmark and norway ) and augusta. life in gustrow on 29 march 1692, elisabeth married prince henry of saxe - merseburg, fourth surviving son of duke christian i. two years later ( 1694 ), henry received the town of spremberg as his appanage, and took his residence there. the marriage produced three children, of whom only one survived to adulthood : maurice, hereditary prince of saxe - spremberg ( spremberg, 29 october 1694 - spremberg, 11 april 1695 ). christiana fredericka ( spremberg, 17 may 1697 - spremberg, 21 august 1722 ). [ 1 ] gustava magdalena ( spremberg, 2 october 1699 - spremberg, 3 october 1699 ). elisabeth became duchess of saxe - merseburg in 1731 after her husband inherited the main domains of the family as their last surviving male member. she died in doberlug in 1738, aged 69, having survived her husband for one month. she was buried in merseburg cathedral. dorothea of brunswick - luneburg dorothea of brunswick - luneburg ( 1 january 1570 – 15 august 1649 ) was a daughter of duke william \" the younger \" of brunswick - luneburg and his wife, dorothea of denmark, duchess of brunswick - luneburg. she married count palatine charles i of zweibrucken - birkenfeld. they had four children : george william ( 1591 – 1669 ), count palatine and duke of zweibrucken - birkenfeld sophia ( 1593 – 1676 ), married kraft vii of hohenlohe - neuenstein - weikersheim ( 1582 – 1641 ) frederick ( 1594 – 1626 ), canon at strasbourg christian i ("
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "october 2017 ) was an italian film director, screenwriter, and novelist. a fan of film since young age, lenzi studied at the centro sperimentale di cinematografia and made his first film in 1958 which went unreleased, while his official debut happened in 1961 with queen of the seas. lenzi's films of the 1960s followed popular trends of the era, which led to him directing several spy and erotic thriller films. he followed in suit in the 1970s making giallo films, crime films and making the first italian cannibal film with man from the deep river. he continued making films up until the 1990s and later worked as a novelist writing a series of murder mysteries. biography early life umberto lenzi was born on 6 august 1931 in the massa marittima province of italy. lenzi was a film enthusiast as early as grade school. while studying law, lenzi also created film fan clubs. lenzi eventually put off studying law and began pursuing the technical arts of filmmaking. he graduated from rome's centro sperimentale di cinematografia in 1956 and made i ragazzi di trastevere as his final exam, a short film influenced by the writings of pier paolo pasolini. lenzi also worked as a journalist for various newspapers and magazines, including bianco e nero and, between 1957 and 1960, penned a number of detective novels and adventure stories using a pseudonym. 1960s prior to his officially first credited film as a director, queen of the seas, lenzi directed a film in greece in 1958 titled mia italida stin ellada, or vacanze ad atene, which was never released. lenzi's films of the 1960s revolved around popular genres of their respective time periods. in the early 1960s, lenzi directed many adventure films including two features about robin hood ( the triumph of robin hood and the invincible masked rider ) and two films about sandokan ( sandokan the great ( 1963 ) and pirates of malaysia ( 1964 ) ). by 1965, lenzi began directing european spy films, such as 008 : operation exterminate, followed by super seven calling cairo and the spy who loved flowers, and even adapted the fumetti neri comic character kriminal to the screen. lenzi then turned to making war films such as desert commandos and legion of the damned and westerns such as pistol for a hundred coffins and all out ( 1968 ). lenzi had box office success in italy with his erotic thrillers starring"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "award. on march 16, 2005, she received the athir class of the national order of merit of algeria. marriage and children fatima bint mubarak al ketbi married sheikh zayed al nahyan when he was the ruler of the eastern region in 1960. sheikh zayed met her in a mosque. they moved to abu dhabi when sheikh zayed became the ruler in august 1966. she was his most influential and favorite spouse because of her influential personality. she is the mother of sheikh mohamed, the current president of the united arab emirates and the ruler of abu dhabi ; sheikh hamdan, sheikh hazza, sheikh tahnoun, sheikh mansour, sheikh abdullah, sheikha shamma and sheikha alyazia. they are the most powerful block in the ruling family of abu dhabi, the al nahyans. minamoto no chikako minamoto no chikako ( [UNK] [UNK] 子 ) was the daughter of kitabatake morochika, and imperial consort to emperor go - daigo. she had earlier been imperial consort to go - daigo's father, emperor go - uda. she was the mother of prince morinaga. mi novia el... mi novia el... ( my girlfriend the... ) is a 1975 argentine comedy film. the original title, mi novia el travesti ( \" my girlfriend the transvestite \" ) was edited by argentine censors when the film was first released. the original script was about a real travesti supposed to be protagonized by jorge perez, a famous travesti under the name of jorge perez evelyn. however, the censorship was so strong that the script was changed and perez was replaced with actress susana gimenez. the plot is based on the 1933 german film victor and victoria. plot alberto is a regular middle - aged man who lives with his elder mother and works at a factory. after a night out where he attends a show by transvestite artist dominique, he develops an unexpected fixation with the artist. what started out as a loud reaction of disgust and bigotry, slowly turns into him realizing that he is in fact attracted to dominique. this newfound interest fills alberto's mind with guilt and doubt, while his coworkers start mocking him for dating a \" weirdo \", and his family grieve his lost decency. in the midst of alberto's predicament, a revelation by dominique will shake the board. cast alberto olmedo"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", she was baptised by charles antoine de la roche - aymon, grand almoner of france, and given the names louise marie adelaide. her marriage to the duke of chartres took place at the palace of versailles on 5 april 1769 in a ceremony which all of the princes du sang attended. the marriage contract was signed by all members of the royal family. afterwards, louis xv hosted a wedding supper which included the entire royal family. mlle de penthievre brought to the already wealthy house of orleans a dowry of six million livres, an annual income of 240, 000 livres ( later increased to 400, 000 ), and the expectation of much more upon her father's death. the comtesse de genlis during the first few months of their marriage, the couple appeared devoted to each other, but the duke went back to the life of libertinage he had led before his marriage. in the summer of 1772, a few months after his wife had given birth to a stillborn daughter, philippe's secret liaison began with one of her ladies - in - waiting, stephanie felicite ducrest de st - albin, comtesse de genlis, the niece of madame de montesson, the morganatic wife of philippe's father. passionate at first, the liaison cooled within a few months and, by the spring of 1773, was reported to be \" dead \". after the romantic affair was over, felicite remained in the service of marie - adelaide at the palais - royal, a trusted friend to both marie - adelaide and philippe. they both appreciated her intelligence and, in july 1779, she became the governess of the couple's twin daughters born in 1777. in 1782, the young louis philippe was nine and in need of discipline. however, the duke of chartres could not think of someone better qualified to \" turn his sons over to \" than mme de genlis. thus she became the \" gouverneur \" of the duc and duchesse de chartres'children. teacher and pupils left the palais - royal and went to live in a house built specially for them on the grounds of the couvent des dames de bellechasse in paris. mme de genlis was an excellent teacher, but like those of her former lover, the duc de chartres, her liberal political views made her unpopular with queen marie antoinette. in the dissemination of her ideas, de genlis managed to alienate her charges from their mother. marie - adelaide began to"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "minor parts : naomi & wynonna : love can build a bridge ( 1995 ), not like us ( 1995 ) for corman's new company concorde pictures, a bucket of blood ( 1995 ) also for concorde, number one fan ( 1995 ), red ribbon blues ( 1996 ), joe's apartment ( 1996 ), escape from l. a. ( 1996 ), and basquiat ( 1996 ). he directed 2 episodes of clueless, \" we shall overpack \" and \" cher inc \". he also appeared in both. he was in prey of the jaguar ( 1996 ), the elevator ( 1996 ), lewis & clark & george ( 1997 ), boston common, skeletons ( 1997 ), the inheritance ( 1997 ), chicago hope, the devil's child ( 1997 ), billy's hollywood screen kiss ( 1998 ), more tales of the city, race, vengeance unlimited, dreamers, hard time : the premonition, episodes of ally mcbeal and snoops directed by arkush, good vs evil, zoo ( 1999 ), hamlet ( 2000 ), dinner and a movie ( 2001 ) and perfect fit ( 2001 ). personal life bartel was openly gay ; this influenced his career choice, as he found himself more accepted and afforded more opportunities within the independent film industry than he would have in hollywood. in 1979, he was a member of the jury at the 29th berlin international film festival. death bartel died may 13, 2000, of a heart attack two weeks after liver cancer surgery ; he was 61 years old. his final screen appearance was a posthumous role as \" dad \" alongside mary woronov ( \" mom \" ) in the 2001 independent film perfect fit. legacy the belgian horror movie calvaire paid a tribute to the late bartel – the mad innkeeper character is named \" paul bartel \". two of bartel's early directorial efforts, progetti and the secret cinema, were restored by the academy film archive. filmography scotty fox scott fox is a pornographic film director who is a member of the avn hall of fame. awards 1992 avn award – best director, video ( the cockateer ) 1995 avn hall of fame inductee raoul walsh raoul walsh ( born albert edward walsh ; march 11, 1887 – december 31, 1980 ) was an american film director, actor, founding member of the academy of motion picture arts and sciences ( ampas ), and the brother of silent screen actor george walsh. he was known"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and popular resorts, notably in la collectionneuse ( 1967 ), pauline at the beach ( 1983 ), the green ray ( 1986 ) and a summer's tale ( 1996 ). these films are immersed in an environment of bright sunlight, blue skies, green grass, sandy beaches, and clear waters. he explained that \" people sometimes ask me why most of the main characters in my films are young. i don't feel at ease with older people... i can't get people older than forty to talk convincingly. \" rohmer preferred to use non - professional actors in his films. he usually held a large number of rehearsals before shooting and would shoot his films very quickly. he spent little time editing his films. he usually shot his films chronologically, and often shot scenes during the time of day in which they took place. he explained that \" my films are based on meteorology. if i didn't call the weather service everyday, i couldn't make my films because they're shot according to the weather outside. my films are slaves to weather. \" the director's characters engage in long conversations — mostly talking about man – woman relationships but also on mundane issues like trying to find a vacation spot. there are also occasional digressions by the characters on literature and philosophy as most of rohmer's characters are middle class and university educated. a summer's tale ( 1996 ) has most of the elements of a typical rohmer film : no soundtrack music, no close - ups, a seaside resort, long conversations between beautiful young people ( who are middle class and educated ) and discussions involving the characters'interests from songwriting to ethnology. rohmer said he wanted to look at \" thoughts rather than actions \", dealing \" less with what people do than what is going on in their minds while they are doing it. \" beginning in the late 1970s during the production of perceval le gallois rohmer began to reduce the number of crew members on his films. he first dispensed with the script supervisor, then ( controversially ) cut out the assistant director, then all other assistants and technical managers until, by the time he shot the green ray in 1986, his crew consisted only of a camera operator and a sound engineer. rohmer stated that \" i even wonder if i could work in the usual conditions of filmmaking. \" his style was famously criticised by gene hackman's character in the 1975 film night moves who describes viewing rohmer"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##row, louise ( by marriage queen of denmark and norway ), elisabeth ( by marriage duchess of saxe - merseburg - spremberg ) and augusta. life in gustrow on 1 december 1686, hedwig married prince august of saxe - merseburg, second surviving son of duke christian i. five years later ( 1691 ), august received the town of zorbig as his appanage, and took his residence there. they had eight children, of whom only one survived to adulthood : christiane magdalene ( zorbig, 11 march 1687 - merseburg, 21 march 1689 ). stillborn daughter ( alt - stargard, mecklenburg, 30 december 1689 ). caroline auguste ( zorbig, 10 march 1691 - zorbig, 23 september 1743 ). hedwig eleonore ( zorbig, 26 february 1693 - zorbig, 31 august 1693 ). gustav frederick, hereditary prince of saxe - merseburg - zorbig ( zorbig, 28 october 1694 - zorbig, 24 may 1695 ). august, hereditary prince of saxe - merseburg - zorbig ( zorbig, 26 february 1696 - zorbig, 26 march 1696 ). stillborn twin sons ( 1707 ). hedwig died in zorbig aged 69. she was buried in merseburg cathedral. see also bwv anh. 16 gustav adolph, duke of mecklenburg - gustrow gustav adolph, duke of mecklenburg [ - gustrow ] ( 26 february 1633 – 6 october 1695 ) was the last ruler of mecklenburg - gustrow from 1636 until his death and last lutheran administrator of the prince - bishopric of ratzeburg from 1636 to 1648. life gustav adolph was born at the ducal residence in gustrow, the son of duke john albert ii and his third wife eleonore marie ( 1600 – 1657 ), daughter of prince christian i of anhalt - bernburg. as gustav adolph was a minor when his father died in 1636, his uncle duke adolph frederick i of mecklenburg - schwerin at first became regent at gustrow. this was fiercely opposed by gustav adolph's mother. in 1654 he came of age and married magdalene sibylle, a daughter of duke frederick iii of holstein - gottorp. their marriage produced eleven children : johann, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 2 december 1655 – 6 february 1660 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". eleonore ( 1 june 1657 – 24 february 1672 ). marie ( june 19, 1659 – 6 january 1701 ), married on 23 september 1684 to duke adolph frederick ii of mecklenburg - strelitz. magdalene ( 5 july 1660 – 19 february 1702 ). sophie ( 21 june 1662 – 1 june 1738 ), married on 6 december 1700 to duke christian ulrich i of wurttemberg - oels. christine ( 14 august 1663 – 3 august 1749 ), married on 4 may 1683 to louis christian, count of stolberg - gedern. charles, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 18 november 1664 – 15 march 1688 ), married on 10 august 1687 to marie amalie of brandenburg, a daughter of elector frederick william. hedwig ( 12 january 1666 – 9 august 1735 ), married on 1 december 1686 to duke august of saxe - merseburg - zorbig. louise ( 28 august 1667 – 15 march 1721 ), married on 5 december 1696 to king frederick iv of denmark. elisabeth ( 3 september 1668 – 25 august 1738 ), married on 29 march 1692 to duke henry of saxe - merseburg - spremberg. augusta ( 27 december 1674 – 19 may 1756 ). the death of the only surviving son, the hereditary prince charles, in 1688 at the age of 23, caused a succession crisis in mecklenburg - gustrow. gustav adolph's daughter marie married her cousin adolphus frederick ii of mecklenburg, who after the death of his father - in - law claimed the gustrow heritage, but could not prevail against the ruling duke of mecklenburg - schwerin. a younger daughter, louise in 1695 married the danish crown prince frederick iv and in 1699 became queen consort of denmark. gustav adolph died in gustrow at the age of 62. the subsequent inheritance conflict within the house of mecklenburg was settled by the establishment of the duchy of mecklenburg - strelitz in 1701. john albert ii, duke of mecklenburg john albert ii, duke of mecklenburg [ - gustrow ] ( 5 may 1590 in waren – 23 april 1636 in gustrow ) was a duke of mecklenburg. from 1608 to 1611, he was the nominal ruler of mecklenburg - schwerin ; the actual ruler being the regent, his great - uncle charles i. from 1611 to 1621 john albert and his brother adolf frederick i jointly ruled the whole duchy of mecklenburg. from 1621, john albert ruled mecklenburg - gustrow alone. life john albert was the son of duke john vii"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "avn hall of fame inductee dan milne dan milne is a british actor / director who is possibly best known for his role in eastenders. career he started his career in 1996 and made an appearance in murder most horrid and as a pub poet in in a land of plenty. he then appeared in eastenders as david collins, jane beale's dying husband. as a member of the young vic, he collaborated with tim supple to originate grimm tales, which toured internationally, culminating in a broadway run at the new victory theater. since that time he has collaborated on more than seven major new works, including two men talking, which has run for the past six years in various cities across the world. in 2013, he replaced ken barrie as the voice of the reverend timms in the children's show, postman pat. season of strangers season of strangers ( sometimes referred as haiku film ) is 1959 unfinished american 16 mm black and white avant - garde - experimental short film directed by maya deren. production the film began as a part of deren's workshop which took place in woodstock, new york, during july 6 to july 25 in 1959. deren after claimed that the location was important for the structure of the film. also the lyrical aspect of japanese haiku motivated the fim as well. marshall leib marshall leib ( january 26, 1939 – march 15, 2002 ) was an american singer and one of the original members of the teddy bears. leib and his high school friend, producer phil spector, formed the trio. leib performed background harmony vocals on the teddy bears hit \" to know him is to love him \", which became the number one song in the united states in 1958. it had since been covered by numerous artists such as dolly parton and amy winehouse. biography leib was involved with the movie \" ode to billie joe \" which featured the hit \" ode to billie joe \" by bobbie gentry. he also worked with herb alpert, jerry moss, the we five, chris montez and ralph williams / the marauders during their early years at a & m records. in 1966, leib was hired by randy wood to produce the album \" songs of protest and anti - protest \" by \" chris lucey \" ( who was in actuality bobby jameson ) for surrey records. in 1967, leib produced a twelve song l. p. for a group called the brownstones that featured top session drummer sandy konikoff along with vocalist aaron brownstone, guitarist"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". wilcox and neagle returned to war stories with odette ( 1950 ) a biopic of odette samson starring neagle and trevor howard, and wilcox's most profitable movie to date. he planned to make a biopic about van gogh starring trevor howard, but it was never made. wilcox made a film without neagle, into the blue ( 1950 ), with wilding and odile versois ; it was not particularly popular. neagle and wilding were reunited for the lady with a lamp ( 1951 ), a biopic of florence nightingale and derby day ( 1952 ), an ensemble film. both did well at the box office but not as well as the late 40s films. margaret lockwood and republic pictures in the early 1950s neagle had a long running stage hit, the glorious years. in november 1951 wilcox signed a multi picture deal with margaret lockwood to make six films in three years. the following year he signed a six - picture deal with republic films. the first movie lockwood - wilcox film, trent's last case ( 1952 ) was a solid success, helped by a cast including wilding and orson welles. however laughing anne ( 1953 ), co - starring forrest tucker and wendell corey, and trouble in the glen ( 1954 ), with welles, did poorly and he made no further films with lockwood or republic. wilcox was further hurt when a film he produced, the beggar's opera ( 1953 ), was a box office disaster. errol flynn and ivor novello wilcox formed a new production company, everest, and made two musicals with neagle and errol flynn : lilacs in the spring ( 1954 ), based on the glorious years, and king's rhapsody ( 1955 ), based on a musical by ivor novello. both flopped and plans to make a third novello film, perchance to dream did not happen. last films wilcox had a hit with my teenage daughter ( 1956 ), a story of neagle dealing with a juvenile delinquent daughter played by sylvia syms. less successful was these dangerous years ( 1957 ), produced by neagle and directed by wilcox, starring george baker and frankie vaughan, and no neagle. he produced but did not direct a war film, yangtse incident ( 1957 ), which performed reasonably well at the british box office but ultimately lost money. wilcox found himself personally liable for some of the film's costs. he tried a drama with neagle,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "an author. late life and death rosegger, who had been ill frequently and seriously, travelled back to his home in krieglach in may 1918 in order to die where \" the beautiful legend of the forest - farmer boy \" had once begun, in the woodlands of the styrian alps. his birth house, the former \" forest school \" ( waldschule ) he helped to found in alpl in 1902 and his house in krieglach, where he lived until his death in 1918, are museums today. the region where he came from ( the mountains of the fischbacher alps south of krieglach and murzzuschlag ) are now unofficially named \" waldheimat \" ( \" home in the forest \" ) after the name he gave it himself. the tourism industry in the region still profits from rosegger's enduring popularity among readers. selected works zither und hackbrett ( poems in styrian dialect, 1870 ) volksleben in steiermark ( \" people's life in styria \" ), 1875 die schriften des waldschulmeisters ( \" manuscripts of a forest - school master \" ), 1875 waldheimat ( \" home in the forest \" ), 1877 der gottsucher ( \" the god - seeker \" ), 1883 heidepeters gabriel, 1886 jakob der letzte ( \" jakob the last one \" ), 1888 als ich noch jung war ( \" when i was young \" ), 1895 das ewige licht ( \" the eternal light \" ), 1896 erdsegen ( \" earth's blessing \" ), 1900 als ich noch der waldbauernbub war ( \" when i was a forest - farmer boy \" ), 1902 further reading eindringen des kapitalismus in ein bauerndorf, martin der mann, 1889 ( \" introduction of capitalism into a village of farmers \", \" martin the man \" ) hoch vom dachstein, 1891 weltgift, 1903 inri ( christ book ), 1905 collected works, 1913 – 16 letters to f. v. hausegger, 1924 letters to a. silberstein, 1929 film and television adaptations i. n. r. i. ( dir. robert wiene, 1923 ) das siegel gottes ( dir. alfred stoger, 1949 ) die forsterbuben ( dir. robert a. stemmle, 1955 ) die frohliche wallfahr"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of rooms ( 2012 ) them from that thing ( 2012 ) bad sugar ( 2012 ) chickens ( 2013 ) london irish ( 2013 ) man up ( 2015 ) suntrap ( 2015 ) bbc comedy feeds ( 2016 ) nigel farage gets his life back ( 2016 ) back ( 2017 ) comedy playhouse ( 2017 ) urban myths ( 2017 – 19 ) click & collect ( 2018 ) semi - detached ( 2019 ) breeders ( 2020 ) the market of souls the market of souls is a 1919 american silent drama film directed by joe de grasse and written by john lynch and c. gardner sullivan. the film stars dorothy dalton, holmes herbert, philo mccullough, dorcas mathews, donald mcdonald, and george williams. the film was released on september 7, 1919, by paramount pictures. plot as described in a film magazine, helen armes ( dalton ), a nurse, comes to new york city from albany to visit her married brother. she arrives on new year's eve and is immediately added to a cabaret party being made up to include her brother's wife and lyle bane ( mccullough ), a wealthy bachelor. at the cabaret she meets his brother temple bane ( herbert ), a woman - hater who begins to believe in her. when she wearies of the performance, lyle takes her home, lures her into his apartment, and attempts familiarities. she escapes but is judged guilty by her sister - in - law, so she leaves at once and goes to the nurse headquarters. temple arrives and, after being told a lie about helen's character and the incident, fights with his brother and receives a blow that blinds him. helen is assigned to his case and she nurses him back to his sight. being ignorant of her identity, temple asks helen for her hand in marriage. when he regains his sight, he then denounces her. she is about to leave when lyle bane, who has been reported killed in france while in the american expeditionary forces, appears in a supernatural form and tells the truth about the incident in the apartment. temple and helen reconcile, and lyle disappears, with it concluded that he did not return in the flesh but only as a spirit. cast dorothy dalton as helen armes holmes herbert as temple bane philo mccullough as lyle bane dorcas mathews as evelyn howell donald mcdonald as herbert howell george williams as dr. rodney nevins preservation a print of the film is held in the gosfilmofond collection in moscow. s. siddalingaiah siddal"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Season Of Strangers"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Were Jake Eisenhart and Michael T. Ullman of the same nationality?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "bisexual experience including omar's professor. back in paris, an animalistic emmanuel - used to take pride on the universal praise for his body - is left broke and in denial. he resorts instead to shelter himself in omar's place, living as carefree days as he can muster. emmanuel goes from demanding unsolicited attentions from an upstairs neighbor who also is one of his clients as a hustler ( dennis cooper ), to hosting sexual encounters with omar's acquaintances. all without avoiding his growing yearning for the better days with his ex, not even after luring an omar's look - alike ( sebastian d'azeglio ) back into the apartment. after an intermission in which emmanuel is confronted with his own collapsing lack of emotionality, he then clumsily refuses the advances of an underage boy who claims to be in need ( andreas leflamand ), nor engages in a bisexual threesome in exchange for a tip he reluctantly accepts from a successful old friend ( kate moran ). the next day, emmanuel begrudgingly succumbs to the advances from a teenager ( rabah zahi ), and uses the opportunity to sexually lash out on the boy. finally, shortly before omar's return, emmanuel cries over the improvised mural he started days earlier on one of the walls in the apartment. not long after, omar enters back into his apartment, stopping to contemplate the finished mural drawn by emmanuel, who is nowhere to be seen. cast francois sagat as emmanuel chiara mastroianni as actress rabah zahi as rabah omar ben sellem as omar kate moran as kate lahcen el mazouzi as hicham andreas leflamand as andreas ronald piwele as ronald sebastian d'azeglio as man with a moustache sebastien pouderoux as kate's fiance dennis cooper as robin dustin segura - suarez paul scheuring paul t. scheuring ( born november 20, 1968 ) is an american screenwriter and director of films and television shows. his work includes the 2003 film a man apart and the creation of the television drama prison break, for which he was also credited as an executive producer and head writer. early life scheuring was born in aurora, illinois. before his success, he had attended the ucla school of theater film and television and has worked as a courier cable installer and factory worker. career after working on 36k in 2000 and a man apart in 2003, scheuring made"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##za as himself bill sorvino as jimmy lamberchin michael sorvino as young guido paul sorvino paul anthony sorvino (, italian : [ sorˈviːno ] ; april 13, 1939 – july 25, 2022 ) was an american actor. he often portrayed authority figures on both the criminal and the law enforcement sides of the law. sorvino was particularly known for his roles as lucchese crime family caporegime paulie cicero ( based on real life gangster paul vario ) in martin scorsese's 1990 gangster film goodfellas and as nypd sergeant phil cerreta on the second and third seasons of the tv series law & order. he also played a variety of father figures, including juliet's father in baz luhrmann's 1996 film romeo + juliet, as well as guest appearances as the father of bruce willis'character on the tv series moonlighting and the father of jeff garlin's character on the goldbergs. he was in additional supporting roles in a touch of class ( 1973 ), reds ( 1981 ), the rocketeer ( 1991 ), nixon ( 1995, as henry kissinger ), and the cooler ( 2003 ). usually cast in dramatic supporting roles, he occasionally acted in lead roles in films including bloodbrothers ( 1978 ), and also in comedic roles including his turn as a bombastic southern evangelist in carl reiner's oh, god! ( 1977 ). sorvino was nominated for a tony award for best actor for the 1972 play that championship season, and later starred in film and television adaptations. he was the father of actors mira sorvino and michael sorvino. early life sorvino was born on april 13, 1939, and raised in the bensonhurst section of brooklyn. his mother, angela maria mattea ( nee renzi ; 1906 – 1991 ), was a homemaker and piano teacher of italian ( molisan ) descent who was born in connecticut. his father, ford sorvino, was an italian ( neapolitan ) immigrant who worked in a robe factory as a foreman. sorvino attended lafayette high school ( where he was a classmate of peter max, a painter and artist ), graduated, and then went to the american musical and dramatic academy. career sorvino began his career as a copywriter in an advertising agency. he took voice lessons for 18 years. while attending the american musical and dramatic academy, he decided to go into the theatre."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "merchant and political figure in quebec. he represented la prairie in the legislative assembly of quebec from 1871 to 1875 as a conservative. he was born in la prairie, lower canada, the son of andrew eisenhart and charlotte barbeau, and became a merchant there. esinhart owned a sawmill at sainte - clothilde and also operated a brick factory which failed in 1870. in 1867, he married marie - ezelda valotte. he was defeated by leon - benoit - alfred charlebois when he ran for reelection to the quebec assembly in 1875. in 1876, he moved to iberville, where he owned a general store and grain warehouse. esinhart was mayor of iberville from 1882 to 1883. he later moved to the united states, where he died around 1915. emma russack emma russack is an australian singer and songwriter, who grew up in narooma, new south wales, where she graduated from high school in 2005. she currently lives in melbourne. in 2004, when she was 16, she won the contest fresh air of the australian broadcasting corporation for young talents with her song \" used to this \". by 2008, she was already known on youtube, where she had posted eight covers, as well as two songs of her own, playing the guitar. for some time between 2007 and 2008, she took on the artistic name lola flash, while being the singer of a band of the same name. the group members were jake phillips ( bass ), alec marshall ( guitar ), paul mc lean ( drums ) and kate delahunty ( violin ). the single \" psycho \", published in 2009, is from that period. she spent a year travelling around in south america. in 2010, the ep peasants was published, and in 2012 her first album, sounds of our city, including ten songs, was released. articles about her have appeared in the german and australian editions of rolling stone and in the australian magazine frankie. she had her song \" all my dreaming \" featured in the ending of the walking dead's season 9 11th episode, \" bounty \". discography solo peasants ( ep ) ( 2010 ) sounds of our city ( 2012 ) you changed me ( 2014 ) in a new state ( 2016 ) permanent vacation ( 2017 ) winter blues ( 2019 ) emma russack & lachlan denton when it ends ( 2018 ) keep on trying ( 2018 ) take the reigns ( 2019 ) awards and nominations eg awards / music victoria awards the eg awards ( known as music victoria awards since 2013"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##n with each other. vladimir was a second cousin of maria's father friedrich franz ii, grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin, a grandson of grand duchess elena pavlovna of russia. they were also second cousins in descent from frederick william iii of prussia. in order to marry vladimir, maria broke off her previous engagement, but she refused to yield to the necessary conversion to the orthodox religion. this delayed the couple's engagement for almost two years. finally, tsar alexander ii consented to marie's continued adherence to her lutheran faith, allowing vladimir to marry her without loss of his rights to the russian throne. the engagement was announced in april 1874. the wedding took place in saint petersburg on 28 august 1874 at the winter palace. vladimir's wife adopted the patronymic pavlovna upon her marriage and was known as grand duchess maria pavlovna of russia. only decades later, after vladimir's death, she converted to the russian orthodox confession, then, emperor nicholas ii bestowed her the title \" the orthodox grand duchess \". grand duke vladimir and his wife were both witty and ambitious. they enjoyed entertaining and their residence in st. petersburg became the heart of the imperial capital social life. well suited to each other, they had a long and happy marriage. vladimir's palace by the time of his marriage, construction had already been completed on vladimir's own residence and he moved there with his wife. named the vladimir palace, it was one of the last imperial palaces constructed in saint petersburg. grand duke vladimir appointed architect aleksandr rezanov to head the project because of his knowledge of ancient russian architecture. a team of architects assisted rezanov : vasily kenel, andrei huhn, ieronim kitner and vladimir shreter. the foundation stone was laid on 15 july 1867. construction work lasted five years, from 1867 to 1872. the furniture was designed by architect victor shroeter. the site chosen for the palace was the embankment near the winter palace in the center of st petersburg. it had previously been occupied by the house of count vorontsov - dashkov which had been bought by the treasury. the lot was enlarged by purchasing the neighboring house of madame karatinga. the total construction and furnishing cost of vladimir palace was 820, 000 rubles, a much modest amount than the one spent building previous palaces for other grand dukes a decade earlier. the vladimir palace stands, like the winter palace and the marble palace, by the neva on the dvorstsova"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##7 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died before islam imran, died before islamby mumanna'a bint'amr : mus'ab, who, according to ibn saad, was the one known as al - ghaydaq. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. al - ghaydaq, died before islam. abd al - ka'ba, died before islam. : 100 al - mughira, : 100 who had the byname al - ghaydaq. the family tree and some of his important descendants death abdul muttalib's son'abdullah died four months before muhammad's birth, after which abdul muttalib took care of his daughter - in - law aminah. one day muhammad's mother, amina, wanted to go to yathrib, where her husband, abdullah, died. so, muhammad, amina, abd al - muttalib and their caretaker, umm ayman started their journey to medina, which is around 500 kilometres away from makkah. they stayed there for three weeks, then, started their journey back to mecca. but, when they reached halfway, at al - abwa ', amina became very sick and died six years after her husband's death. she was buried over there. from then, muhammad became an orphan. abd al - muttalib became very sad for muhammad because he loved him so much. abd al - muttalib took care of muhammad. but when muhammad was eight years old, the very old abd al - muttalib became very sick and died at age 81 - 82 in 578 - 579 ce. shaybah ibn hashim's grave can be found in the jannat al - mu'alla cemetery in makkah, saudi"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ha ( born 31 march 1949 ) is an albanian politician. he is one of the sons of former albanian leader enver hoxha. ilir was imprisoned in 1995, but was released in 1996. ilir has been called in to testify several times in an attempt to disclose secrets from the previous communist era. ilir wrote a memoir in 1995 called \" my father, enver hoxha \". the article recounts ilir's memories of his father's death, the impact it had on the family, his mother's struggles, and also the investigation and prosecution that was conducted on him after his father's death. during the 2005 election campaign in albania, ilir campaigned for candidates of the party of labour of albania. lamman rucker lamman rucker ( born october 6, 1971 ) is an american actor. rucker began his career on the daytime soap operas as the world turns and all my children, before roles in the temptations, tyler perry's films why did i get married?, why did i get married too?, and meet the browns, and its television adaptation. in 2016, he began starring as jacob greenleaf in the oprah winfrey network drama series, greenleaf. rucker is married to kelly davis rucker, a graduate of hampton university. as of 2022, he stars in bet + drama the black hamptons. early life rucker was born in pittsburgh, pennsylvania, the son of malaya ( nee ray ) and eric rucker. he has partial ancestry from barbados. rucker spent his formative years in the greater washington, dc, maryland area. he first had an interest in acting after he was placed in many child pageants. his first acting role was as martin luther king in the 4th grade. he was in the drama club in 7th grade and then attended high school at the duke ellington school of the arts in washington, d. c. rucker studied at carnegie - mellon university and duquesne university. on august 29, 2019, he shared personal life experiences that he credits for his success with the hampton university football team. career his major role came in 2002 when he assumed the role of attorney t. marshall travers on the cbs daytime soap opera as the world turns opposite tamara tunie. he left the series the following year and portrayed garret williams on abc soap opera all my children in 2005. he also had the recurring roles on the upn sitcoms all of us and half & half. rucker is best known for his roles in the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "to her parents. marie's younger siblings included : charles d'evreux ; lord of etampes, philip iii of navarre ; husband of joan ii of navarre, and jeanne d'evreux ; queen of france by her marriage to charles iv of france. marriage in 1311, marie married john iii, duke of brabant as his father's gesture of rapprochement with france. they had six children : joanna, duchess of brabant ( 1322 – 1406 ) margaret of brabant ( february 9, 1323 – 1368 ), married at saint - quentin on june 6, 1347 louis ii of flanders marie of brabant ( 1325 – march 1, 1399 ), lady of turnhout, married at tervuren on july 1, 1347 reginald iii of guelders john ( 1327 – 1335 / 36 ) henri ( d. october 29, 1349 ) godfrey ( d. aft. february 3, 1352 ) marie's daughter joanna was the first woman to be duchess of brabant in her own right. marie died october 31, 1335, aged thirty - one or thirty - two. genealogy hannah arnold hannah arnold may refer to : hannah arnold ( nee waterman ) ( c. 1705 – 1758 ), mother of benedict arnold hannah arnold ( beauty queen ) ( born 1996 ), filipino - australian model and beauty pageant titleholder beatrice of luxembourg beatrice of luxembourg ( hungarian : luxemburgi beatrix ; 1305 – 11 november 1319 ), was by birth member of the house of luxembourg and by marriage queen of hungary. she was the youngest child of henry vii, holy roman emperor and his wife, margaret of brabant. her two siblings were john of luxembourg and marie of luxembourg, queen of france. life at the time of his death ( 1313 ), emperor henry vii initiated the negotiations for a marriage between beatrice and charles, duke of calabria, son and heir of king robert of naples, and also planned to marry again ( his wife was already dead in 1311 ) with catherine of habsburg. beatrice was called by her father to italy, where she arrived with her paternal grandmother, beatrice d'avesnes. the marriage plans with the duke of calabria failed, and the emperor began negotiations for a marriage with prince peter of sicily, eldest son and heir of king frederick iii ; however, the current political conflicts between the holy roman empire and the kingdom of sicily soon ended this planned betrothal too. when king charles i of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) michael ning michael ning ( chinese : [UNK] 智 [UNK] ; jyutping : ling4 zi3 hou4 born 5 november 1979 ) known professionally as chinese : 白 [UNK] ; pinyin : bai zhi ; jyutping : baak6 zi2 is a hong kong born chinese actor best known for his role in the 2015 film port of call. filmography peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "american west. in 1848, a teenaged hannah sempler is squired by her wealthy father's associate, mr. cadwallader, but she is not interested. hannah meets and flirts with a young pioneer and dreamer, ethan hoyt, who comes to her home seeking financial backing from her father in order to build a city in the western wilderness. her father rejects ethan's proposal, stating that it is too risky. hannah, however, falls in love with the young man, and quite impulsively, they elope and head west. the first years of their marriage are not easy, but the couple are happy. when ethan loses all his money and possessions in a drunken gambling spree to steely edwards, hannah wins back his losses and befriends steely, who accompanies the couple to sacramento, california, where they hope to strike it rich mining. in sacramento, hannah and ethan spend less time together, with ethan working long hours in the mines. one day, hannah discovers silver on ethan's boots, carried from the virginia city mine where he had been working. hannah knows she is pregnant, but does not reveal this to ethan, knowing he would never leave her behind in that condition. instead she encourages ethan to go to virginia city and find his fortune in the silver mines. thinking hannah wants him gone so she can be with steely, ethan leaves her with no intention of returning. after he leaves for virginia city, the friendship between hannah and steely grows. steely looks after hannah and her twin babies. when sacramento is threatened by torrential flooding, hannah plans to travel to san francisco. but knowing that hannah still loves ethan, steely arranges for her to travel by coach to virginia city to be with her husband — he will go to san francisco alone. as the coach crosses a bridge near sacramento, the river overflows and washes away the coach and its passengers. hannah survives, but the babies perish. after burying the twins, and believing that hannah is also dead, steely travels to virginia city to tell ethan the tragic news. it has been years since they've seen or spoken, and by now ethan has become a wealthy man. when steely tells him that hannah is dead, ethan shoots him, saying, \" he killed my wife. \" thinking that hannah and steely are now dead — steely actually survives the shooting — ethan continues his dream of building a great city. steely returns to sacramento and discovers that hannah is still"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and awe. they published their concept in shock and awe : achieving rapid dominance, a 1996 monograph of the national defense university. in 1977, he was appointed by president jimmy carter as chairman of the military liaison committee to the united states department of energy. jake eisenhart jacob henry \" ol'jake \" eisenhart ( october 3, 1922 – december 20, 1987 ) was an american left - handed pitcher in major league baseball who appeared in one game for the cincinnati reds in 1944. the 6'3½ \", 195 lb. left - hander was a native of perkasie, pennsylvania. eisenhart is one of many ballplayers who only appeared in the major leagues during world war ii. after attending juniata college, he was signed by the reds to a 30 - day trial contract, but his only big league action came on june 10, 1944 in a home game against the st. louis cardinals at crosley field. he entered the game with two out in the top of the ninth inning, and the reds behind 18 – 0. the pitcher he came in to relieve was 15 - year - old joe nuxhall, who had just made his major league debut. eisenhart walked the first batter he faced, george fallon, then got the last out, retiring opposing pitcher mort cooper on a foul out. his total major league experience ended up lasting only 1 / 3 of an inning. he was released by the reds on june 24. eisenhart also served in the army during world war ii, and toiled three years in the philadelphia athletics organization, but never made it back to the major leagues. he died in 1987 in huntingdon, pennsylvania. james michael ullman james michael ullman ( 1925 – 1997 ) was an american novelist and newspaper writer / editor known for his work in and about the chicago area. education, employment, war service ullman served in world war ii and the u. s. navy for two and a half years, and also served as an air force civilian employee on guam. ullman became a newspaperman soon after. he served as police reporter on the la porte, indiana herald - argus, was editor of the skokie, il news and served as head of the united press bureau's chicago desk. ullman was educated at chicago's wright junior college and de paul university, eventually receiving a masters in journalism from northwestern university in 1954. he won a prize in the ellery queen magazine's 1953 contest with his first story anything new on the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##n, 2nd earl of arundel, and secondly to margaret basset ( died 1355 ). after the marriage, it was discovered that the couple were related to the fourth degree of consanguinity and they were forced to live apart. an appeal to pope john xxii resulted on 19 february 1331 in a papal commission to the bishops of lichfield and london to hold an enquiry into the case. however, roger northburgh, the bishop of coventry and lichfield, failed to act and the case was still pending when the pope issued a further demand for an enquiry in 1334. death he did not play much of a public role, despite his high titles and offices, most likely because he had some sort of incapacity. his younger brothers were often deputed to fulfil his duties as constable. he died at kirkby thore, westmorland and was interred in stratford langthorne abbey, london. = = notes = = eleanor de braose eleanor de braose ( c. 1228 – 1251 ) was a cambro - norman noblewoman and a wealthy co - heiress of her father, who was the powerful marcher lord william de braose, and of her mother, eva marshal, a co - heiress of the earls of pembroke. her husband was humphrey de bohun, heir of the 2nd earl of hereford, by whom she had children, including humphrey de bohun, 3rd earl of hereford and gilbert de bohun. family eleanor was born in about 1228. she was the youngest of four daughters and a co - heiress of the powerful marcher lord william de braose, and eva marshal, both of whom held considerable lordships and domains in the welsh marches and ireland. eva was one of the daughters of william marshal, 1st earl of pembroke by isabel de clare, 4th countess of pembroke, daughter of richard de clare, 2nd earl of pembroke, \" strongbow \". eleanor's three sisters were isabella de braose, maud de braose, baroness mortimer, and eva de braose, wife of william de cantelou. while eleanor was a young girl, her father - known to the welsh as gwilym ddu ( black william ) - was hanged on the orders of llewelyn the great, prince of wales for alleged adultery with llewelyn's wife, joan, lady of wales. following the execution, her mother held de braose lands and castles in her own right. marriage and issue on an unknown date after august 124"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##er, frederick louis, remarried two times and had more children, but never succeeded to the throne, as his father outlived him. issue hereditary grand duchess elena pavlovna had two children with her husband, frederick louis, hereditary grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 1778 – 1819 ), both of whom survived to adulthood : paul frederick, grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 15 september 1800 – 7 march 1842 ), who inherited the throne of the duchy, married princess alexandrine of prussia ( 1803 – 1892 ) in 1822 and had issue. marie louise friederike alexandrine elizabeth charlotte catherine, duchess of saxe - altenburg ( 31 march 1803 – 26 october 1862 ), who married georg, duke of saxe - altenburg on 7 october 1825 and had issue. letters elena pavlovna's letters to her maternal grandfather, frederick ii eugene, duke of wurttemberg, written between 1795 and 1797, are preserved in the state archive of stuttgart in stuttgart, germany. ancestry grand duke vladimir alexandrovich of russia grand duke vladimir alexandrovich of russia ( russian : владимир александрович ; 22 april 1847 – 17 february 1909 ) was a son of emperor alexander ii of russia, a brother of emperor alexander iii of russia and the senior grand duke of the house of romanov during the reign of his nephew, emperor nicholas ii. grand duke vladimir followed a military career and occupied important military positions during the reigns of the last three russian emperors. interested in artistic and intellectual pursuits ; he was appointed president of the academy of fine arts. he functioned as a patron of many artists and as a sponsor of the imperial ballet. during the reign of his father, emperor alexander ii, he was made adjutant - general, senator in 1868 and a member of the council of state in 1872. his brother, alexander iii, also promoted his career. he became a member of the council of ministers, commander of the imperial guards corps and military governor of saint petersburg. he tried to exert some influence over his nephew tsar nicholas ii, but had to content himself with holding a rival court with his wife grand duchess maria pavlovna at his palace in saint petersburg. the events of bloody sunday in 1905, while he was military governor of st petersburg, tarnished his reputation. during the last years of his life, the rift between his family and that of nicholas ii widened. he died after a stroke in 1909. early life grand duke vladimir"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "estranged from the powerful bhutto family ever since she accused her sister - in - law benazir bhutto and her husband asif ali zardari of conspiracy to the 1996 murder of her husband, and also accused benazir and zardari of corruption. zardari was arrested as a suspect in the murder of murtaza, but he was later released due to lack of evidence. her husband's murderers were never brought to justice. politics in 1997, ghinwa staked a claim to the bhutto political legacy. she formed the pakistan peoples party ( shaheed bhutto ) ( ppp - sb ), becoming the chairperson of the party, and ran for election from larkana on 3 february 1997. benazir convinced her mother nusrat bhutto, then president of the pakistan peoples party, to run against her. though her opponent suffered from alzheimer's disease, ghinwa was defeated. ghinwa lives in the bhutto family home in karachi with her son zulfikar ali bhutto jr ( named after his grandfather zulfikar ali bhutto ) and her step - daughter fatima bhutto. prior to marrying murtaza, ghinwa worked as a ballet dancer and teacher. in 2002, pakistani election authorities rejected her candidacy for the october 10 election. ghinwa was rejected on the grounds of not possessing the required minimum academic qualification of a university degree. in august 2007, ghinwa bhutto passed the ba exams from punjab university in the first division with 526 marks. ghinwa, roll # 86604, appeared as a private candidate. to be eligible to contest elections, ghinwa chose to take the punjab university ba exam because the results were to be declared by the end of august, before the elections. after the first suicide attack following benazir's return to pakistan in october 2007, ghinwa remarked : \" i think she has invited trouble herself. \" however, when benazir was assassinated on december 27, 2007 ghinwa put their differences aside. she attended the funeral with her step - daughter, fatima bhutto. see also bhutto family politics of pakistan pakistan peoples party ( shaheed bhutto ) place of birth the place of birth ( pob ) or birthplace is the place where a person was born. this place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person. practice regarding whether this place"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "eddie cantor, and hoagy carmichael, among many others. biography marin was born in jersey city, new jersey, and died in los angeles, california. he studied at the university of pennsylvania and broke into the industry as an assistant director at paramount - famous players studio on long island. he came to hollywood in 1926 and worked as an assistant director at first national. he started directing in 1932 for universal. he was under contract to mgm from 1934 to 1941. in december 1940 he married ann morriss, an actress under contract to mgm. in november 1944 he signed a contract with rko to make two films a year for two years starting with johnny angel with george raft. it was a hit. when he died he was under contract to warner bros. he died in cedars lebannon after a three week illness, aged 52 years old. he was married to actress ann morriss. they had three children : denis anthony, reese andrew and randi alexandra. he was survived by his wife and children, his father, two brothers and two sisters. selected filmography tex and the lord of the deep tex and the lord of the deep ( italian : tex e il signore degli abissi ) is a 1985 western film co - written and directed by duccio tessari and starring giuliano gemma and william berger. the film is an adaptation of the tex comic series that were popular in italy. previously attempted to be made into a production in the late 1960s and early 1970s, the film was eventually made by tessari who adapted the film from the comics originally to be a pilot for a television series. production tex willer was created in 1948 in italy and became one of the country's most popular and long - lived comic book characters. attempts to adapt the tex comic series to film appeared as early as the late 1960s. these included sergio bonelli working on an adaptation with charlton heston ( as tex ) and jack palance ( as kit ) being considered for the roles. bonelli approached tonino valerii and enzo g. castellari to approach the character. valerii recalled being approached by gian luigi bonelli in the early 1970s. valerii liked the idea but found that bonelli wanted to make a film where he would personally handle the costumes and changed the original story which never got into production. in the early 1980s, duccio tessari took on the project that was initially conceived as a pilot for a television series produced by rai, italy's national public broadcasting company. giuliano"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "employment, war service ullman served in world war ii and the u. s. navy for two and a half years, and also served as an air force civilian employee on guam. ullman became a newspaperman soon after. he served as police reporter on the la porte, indiana herald - argus, was editor of the skokie, il news and served as head of the united press bureau's chicago desk. ullman was educated at chicago's wright junior college and de paul university, eventually receiving a masters in journalism from northwestern university in 1954. he won a prize in the ellery queen magazine's 1953 contest with his first story anything new on the strangler? his short stories continued to appear in ellery queen's mystery magazine through the early 1960s when he turned to novels. novels ullman's first novel the neon haystack won simon & schuster's inner sanctum mystery award in 1963. the story centers around steve kolchak, who arrives in \" a mid - western city \" in search of his brother who disappeared exactly one year earlier. kolchak takes the same hotel room, walks into the same dive bars and befriends the same shady characters who last saw his brother before his disappearance. ullman's 1966 novel, the venus trap, follows a similar theme : its protagonist goes in search of his father who went missing many years earlier, last having been seen leaving home with a strange man and a million dollars in diamonds in the heel of his shoe. this theme of family members gone missing held a certain attraction to ullman, and eventually encouraged the writing of this article. ullman, his work, and his biography – like one of his mystery novel characters – had seemed to simply disappear without a trace in the digital online age. perhaps ullman's most popular and enduring work appeared in 1981, titled how to hold a garage sale. still popular as a how - to book among enthusiasts of the backyard sale, the book can still be found on amazon and other markets. in 1986, ullman co - authored the similarly themed dow jones - irwin guide to using ira's. in 1987, ullman and his 1954 short story dead ringer were honored by appearing in the collection murder & mystery in chicago, a collection of mysteries set in the city ullman called home. ullman died in 1997. james p. wade james p. wade, jr. is the author, with harlan k. ullman of the doctrine of strategic dominance, more popularly known as shock"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "2006 german drama film written and directed by oskar roehler and produced by oliver berben and bernd eichinger. it is based on the novel les particules elementaires by michel houellebecq. the film stars moritz bleibtreu as bruno, christian ulmen as michael, martina gedeck as christiane, franka potente as annabelle, and nina hoss as jane. the film had its premiere at the berlin film festival in germany in february 2006. in contrast to the book setting in paris, the film was shot entirely and is mainly situated in various places in germany. cities and states in germany used for filming included thuringia and berlin. contrary to the book, the film does not have cultural pessimism as a main theme, and it has an alternative ending. plot the film focuses on michael ( michael djerzinski ) and bruno and their disturbed sexuality. they are half - brothers who are very different from each other. they both had an unusual childhood because their mother was a hippie, instead growing up with their grandmothers and in boarding schools. michael grows up to become a molecular biologist and in doing so becomes more fascinated with genetics and separating reproduction and sexuality by cloning rather than having actual sexual relationships. he is frustrated by his current job in berlin and decides to continue his research on cloning at an institution in ireland. bruno, a secondary school teacher and unsuccessful author, on the other hand, is obsessed with his own sexual desires and systematically drowns himself in failed attempts with women and nights with prostitutes. he voluntarily checks himself into a mental institution after having sexually harassed one of his students. before his departure to ireland, michael visits the village of his childhood for the first time in years. to his surprise, he meets his childhood friend annabelle there and finds that she is still single and they start a sexual relationship. bruno leaves the mental institution and goes on holiday to a hippie camp after being faced with divorce by his wife. at the camp he meets christiane, who is also sexually open. although they have an open relationship, he falls in love with her. during a sex orgy at one of their visits to a swing club, christiane collapses and bruno is faced in hospital with the news that christiane is paralysed forever because of a chronic illness. nonetheless bruno wants to live with her until the end. however christiane insists that he should take some time for consideration. michael moves to ireland and learns that, despite his doubts, his old research"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the latter has become referred to as romwold, rumwald, runwald, rumbald, or rumbold. a compilation of three saints'lives as translated by rosalind love mentioned that on 15th - century records in salisbury, an unknown author'corrected'the attribution as \" martyr \" ( possibly the rumbold murdered in mechelen ) by annotating \" confessor \" ( fitting in the miraculous infant rumwold who was not a martyr ). also, the original dedication of churches to a st. rumbold in northern england appears uncertain. gallery eleni gabre - madhin eleni zaude gabre - madhin ( born 12 july 1964 ) is an ethiopian - born swiss economist, and former chief executive officer of the ethiopia commodity exchange ( ecx ). she has had many years of experience working on agricultural markets – particularly in sub - saharan africa – and has held senior positions in the world bank, the international food policy research institute ( washington ), and united nations ( geneva ). eleni gebremedhn eleni was born in addis ababa, ethiopian empire on 12 july 1964. she grew up in four different african countries including kenya, tanzania and south africa. she speaks fluent swahili, english, amharic and french. she graduated from rift valley academy in kenya with the highest of honours. she has a phd in applied economics from stanford university, master's degrees from michigan state university and bachelor's in economics from cornell university. eleni was selected as \" ethiopian person of the year \" for the 2002 et calendar year ( 2009 / 2010 gregorian ) by the ethiopian newspaper jimma times. career she was the main driving force behind the development of the ethiopia commodity exchange ( ecx ). whilst working as a researcher for the international food policy research institute ( ifpri ) she examined agricultural markets for many years and noticed, as had many others, that whilst in some years or regions there were severe shortages or droughts in others there were surpluses or bumper harvests. specifically in her survey of grain traders in 2002, she found that a key factor was the lack of effective infrastructure and services needed for grain markets to function properly. traders often failed to have access to sufficient credit, information about the market, transportation and other vital resources and contract compliance was difficult to enforce. in 2004 she moved home from the us to lead an ifpri program to improve ethiopia's agricultural policies and markets. specifically she undertook the important role of coordinating the advisory body developing the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "theatre production theatre plays gul e bakavali musical play written by sudheer attavar dara shikoh written by danish iqbal mudrarkshas aakhri shama rashmon bakri ( \" kuri \" in kannada ) girija ke sapne mote ram ke sathyagrah emil's enemies amrita : films feature films ek tha chotu ek tha motu garm hawa ( hot wind ) 1973 chithegu chinthe 1978 - screened at 7th iffi. kanneshwara rama ( the legendary outlaw ) kahan kahan se guzar gaya ( 1981 ) bara ( famine ), based on a short story by u. r. anantha murthy ( 1982 ) sookha hindi version of the kannada movie bara ( 1983 ) ghalige ( kannada ) kotta ( 1999 ) ijjodu ( kannada ) 2009short films and documentaries irshad black mountain ghalib islam in india television tv serials pratidhwani 1985 choli daaman 1987 – 88 kayar ( coir ) 1992 antim raja ( the last raja of coorg ) 1986tele - films aangan ek hadsa char pehlu thangamtelevision and youtube advertisements reunion, an advertisement for google search urata rama urata rama ( born 20 december 1986 ) is a kosovar sports shooter and physical educator, who belongs to the jeton ramaj shooting club in vitina and has participated at the olympic level since 2003. in 2012, she was one of six athletes nominated by the olympic committee of kosovo, but she was rejected for the 2012 summer olympics by the international olympic committee, which only accepted judoka majlinda kelmendi though as a representative of albania. rama, whose cousin lumturie rama also shoots competitively, competed at the 2015 european games in baku in the issf 10 meter air rifle, and went on to compete in the women's 10 metre air rifle event at the 2016 summer olympics. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", the case of the wicked wives. he had earlier appeared as bruce willis'father in the weekly series moonlighting and the \" lamont \" counterpart in the never - aired original pilot for sanford and son. some of his most notable film roles were caporegime paul cicero in martin scorsese's goodfellas ( 1990 ) and henry kissinger in oliver stone's nixon ( 1995 ). in addition to goodfellas, sorvino also played mob bosses eddie valentine in the rocketeer and tony morolto in the firm. sorvino founded the paul sorvino asthma foundation ; he intended to build asthma centers for children and adults across the united states. in 1998, he narrated the series the big house for the history channel. in 1999, he directed and again starred in ( albeit playing a different role ) a tv version of that championship season. in hey arnold! : the movie, sorvino voiced the main antagonist, mr. scheck, the ceo of future tech industries, who wants to convert arnold's neighborhood into a huge shopping mall. from 2000 to 2002, sorvino had a lead role as frank delucca in the television drama that's life. he also starred in the comedy still standing as al miller, father to bill ( mark addy ). sorvino filmed the trouble with cali in the scranton / wilkes - barre area of pennsylvania. he directed and starred in the film, and his daughter mira also acted in a lead role in the film. sorvino played geneco founder rotti largo in the 2008 musical film repo! the genetic opera. working with repo! director darren lynn bousman again, sorvino played god in the devil's carnival, a short film screened on tour beginning in april 2012. sorvino's final motion picture the ride will be released posthumously in 2022. sorvino appeared alongside dean cain, d. b. sweeney, and his wife dee dee sorvino for his final performance. sorvino's scenes were filmed in jacksonville, florida. personal life sorvino lived in los angeles and madison, indiana. he had three children : mira, michael, and amanda from his first marriage with lorraine davis. mira and michael are actors. on january 17, 2007, news reports detailed that he pulled a gun in front of daniel snee, an ex - boyfriend of his daughter amanda, after the man pounded on her hotel room door and made threats. amanda testified that"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "lindsey between 1701 and 1706, and as 1st marquess of lindsey between 1706 and 1715, was a british statesman and nobleman. early life bertie was the eldest son of robert bertie, 3rd earl of lindsey and, his second wife, the hon. elizabeth wharton. among his younger brothers were hon. peregrine bertie ( the vice chamberlain to king william iii and to queen anne, teller of the exchequer ), hon. philip bertie ( auditor of the duchy of cornwall, who married lady elizabeth brabazon, eldest daughter of william brabazon, 3rd earl of meath ), hon. norris bertie ( a lt. of the royal navy ), and hon. albemarle bertie ( mp who also served as auditor of the duchy of cornwall. among his sisters were lady jane bertie ( wife of maj. - gen. edward mathew, governor of grenada ), lady caroline bertie ( second wife of capt. george dewar ). from his father's first marriage to mary ( nee massingberd ) berkeley ( widow of hon. george berkeley and second daughter john massingberd, treasurer of the east india company ), he had an elder half - sister, lady arabella bertie ( second wife thomas savage, 3rd earl rivers ). his paternal grandparents were montagu bertie, 2nd earl of lindsey, and the former martha cokayne. among his large extended family were uncles peregrine, richard, vere, and charles bertie, and aunts lady elizabeth ( wife of the 3rd viscount campden ) and lady bridget ( wife of the 1st duke of leeds ). his mother was the only child of philip wharton, 4th baron wharton and the former elizabeth wandesford ( daughter of sir rowland wandesford of pickhill, an attorney of the court of wards and liveries ). career lord willoughby entered parliament as member of parliament for boston in 1685, and sat in the loyal parliament, from 1685 to 1687, and the convention parliament from 1689 to 1690. he was commissioned captain of an independent troop of horse raised to suppress the monmouth rebellion on 20 june 1685. in 1688, bertie took part in the northern rising led by his kinsman, the earl of danby, in favour of william of orange. he was rewarded with the chancellorship of the duchy of lancaster in 1689, a post which enabled him to secure a seat at preston at the general election of 1690. in 1690, he was returned for preston, but was soon forced to leave the house of commons for the house of lords after receiving a writ of"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "yes"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who was born first, Antoine Casavant or Abdul Ali Lalu?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##na tsopei and richard harris. in 1985, he won the robert b. aldrich achievement award from the directors guild of america. in 1990, he was awarded the dga honorary life member award. personal life silverstein has been married three times, each ending in divorce. his first marriage was to evelyn ward in 1962 ; the couple divorced in 1968. his second marriage was to alana king. during his first marriage, he was the step - father of david cassidy. he currently lives in north hollywood, los angeles. actively retired, silverstein has taught film at usc and continues to work on screen plays and other projects. filmography tales from the crypt ( tv series ) ( 1991 – 94 ) picket fences ( tv series ) ( 1993 ) rich men, single women ( tv movie ) ( 1990 ) fight for life ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) night of courage ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) betrayed by innocence ( tv movie ) ( 1986 ) the firm ( tv series ) ( 1982 – 1983 ) the car ( 1977 ) nightmare honeymoon ( 1974 ) a man called horse ( 1970 ) the happening ( 1967 ) cat ballou ( 1965 ) kraft suspense theatre ( tv series ) ( 1963 – 64 ) the defenders ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) arrest and trial ( tv series ) ( 1964 ) the doctors and the nurses ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) ben palmer ben palmer ( born 1976 ) is a british film and television director. his television credits include the channel 4 sketch show bo'selecta! ( 2002 – 2006 ), the second and third series of the e4 sitcom the inbetweeners ( 2009 – 2010 ) and the sky atlantic comedy - drama breeders ( 2020 ). palmer has also directed films such as the inbetweeners spin - off, the inbetweeners"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of the canada council, the indian art centre, indian and northern affairs canada, the canadian native arts foundation ( now indspire ), the woodland cultural center, the city of ottawa, the ottawa art gallery and the international museum of electrography. curatorial career hill serves as the audain senior curator of indigenous art at the national gallery of canada. awards and honours in 2018, hill received the indspire award for arts. abdul ali mridha abdul ali mridha was a bangladeshi politician. he was elected as mp of narsingdi - 5 constituency in 5th and 6th general election of bangladesh. he died on 9 march 2019. wale adebanwi wale adebanwi ( born 1969 ) is a nigerian - born first black rhodes professor at st antony's college, oxford where he was, until june 2021, a professor of race relations, and the director of the african studies centre, school of interdisciplinary area studies, and a governing board fellow. he is currently a presidential penn compact professor of africana studies at the university of pennsylvania. adebanwi's research focuses on a range of topics in the areas of social change, nationalism and ethnicity, race relations, identity politics, elites and cultural politics, democratic process, newspaper press and spatial politics in africa. education background wale adebanwi graduated with a first degree in mass communication from the university of lagos, and later earned his m. sc. and ph. d. in political science from the university of ibadan. he also has an mphil. and a ph. d. in social anthropology from the university of cambridge. career adebanwi worked as a freelance reporter, writer, journalist and editor for many newspapers and magazines before he joined the university of ibadan's department of political science as a lecturer and researcher. he was later appointed as an assistant professor in the african american and african studies department of the university of california, davis, usa. he became a full professor at uc davis in 2016. adebanwi is the co - editor of africa : journal of the international african institute and the journal of contemporary african studies. works his published works include : nation as grand narrative : the nigerian press and the politics of meaning ( university of rochester press, 2016 ) yoruba elites and ethnic politics in nigeria : obafemi awolowo and corporate agency ( cambridge university press, 2014 ) authority stealing : anti - corruption war and democratic politics in post - military nigeria ( carolina academic press, 2012 ) in addition, he"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1986 ) nous aimons tant le cinema ( film of the european year of cinema - delphes 1988 ) participation jusqu'en 1978 a la realisation de films \" militants \" television series of seven dramas in german numerous documentary and docu - soap type films ( tvs cndp ) initiation a la vie economique ( tv series - rts promotion ) contemplatives... et femmes ( tf1 - 1976 ) suzel sabatier ( fr3 ) un autre or noir ( fr3 ) vivre en georgie portrait d'une generation pour l'an 2000 ( france 5 - 2000 ) femmes de peine, femmes de coeur ( fr3 - 2003 ) television documentaries la porte de sarp est ouverte ( 1998 ) une histoire balbynienne ( 2002 ) tamara, une vie de moscou a port - au - prince ( unfinished ) hana et khaman ( unfinished ) en compagnie d'albert memmi ( unfinished ) le lucernaire, une passion de theatre les quatre saisons de la taillade ou une ferme l'autre histoire du peuple kurde ( in development ) les kurdes de bourg - lastic ( 2008 ) realisation de films institutionnels et industriels eugenio alabiso eugenio alabiso ( born 30 july 1937 ) is an italian film editor. he edited the good, the bad and the ugly ( 1966 ) he edited the case of the scorpion's tail ( 1971 ), silent action ( 1975 ), and the scorpion with two tails ( 1982 ), directed by sergio martino, and face to face ( 1967 ), directed by sergio sollima. he worked in crime films like long lasting days ( 1973 ), almost human ( 1974 ), manhunt in the city ( 1975 ), and from corleone to brooklyn ( 1979 ), directed by umberto lenzi. filmography films television series jacques decombe jacques decombe is a french author, actor and director born in 1953. biography after he studied at the conservatoire national d'art dramatique, he was the director of the shows of les inconnus at the request of didier bourdon and won the moliere award for best comedy show. ( see fr : moliere du meilleur spectacle comique ) in 1991. he also directed shows by charlotte de turckheim, chevallier"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ": عـيـن, eye ) of his grandmother hubbah. family qusai ibn kilab had four sons by hubbah : abd - al - dar ibn qusai dedicated to his house, abdu ’ l qusayy dedicated to himself, abd - al - uzza ibn qusai to his goddess ( al - ‘ uzza ) and abd manaf ibn qusai to the idol revered by hubbah. they also had two daughters, takhmur and barrah. abd manaf's real name was'mughirah ', and he also had the nickname'al - qamar'( the moon ) because he was handsome. hubbah was related to muhammad in more than one way. firstly, she was the great - great - grandmother of his father abdullah. she was also the great - grandmother of umm habib and abdul - uzza, respectively the maternal grandmother and grandfather of muhammad's mother aminah. family tree * indicates that the marriage order is disputed note that direct lineage is marked in bold. see also family tree of muhammad list of notable hijazis duke of shao shi, duke of shao ( died c. 1000 bce ), born ji shi, posthumous name kang ( [UNK] ), also known as lord of shao or duke of shao, duke kang of shao, and grand protector shi, was a high - ranking minister of the early zhou dynasty. he was a member of the royal clan. after king wu of zhou's death, lord shao supported the duke of zhou in his regency and helped suppress the rebellion of the three guards. he remained a major figure at court for decades. royal kin the earliest biography of lord shao, in sima qian's records of the grand historian, states merely that he was a member of same ancestral temple kinship group as the house of zhou. wang chong's lunheng calls him the elder brother of the duke of zhou. huangfu mi states lord shao was the son of king wen of zhou by a concubine. modern scholarship has not significantly modified this view. edward shaughnessy called lord shao half - brother to the duke of zhou in a 1989 paper. maria khayutina, writing in 2015, reads the gu ming ( [UNK] [UNK] ) chapter of the shangshu as ordering the lineages who visit the ailing king cheng of zhou by their seniority rank within the ji ancestral temple. with shao in the first position, prior to the lineages founded by"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "at the age of 17, he immigrated to switzerland and in 2003 received the swiss passport. rama is the father of kosovo international alketa rama. eleanor of aragon, countess of toulouse eleanor of aragon, countess of toulouse ( 1182 – 1226 ) was a daughter of king alfonso ii of aragon and sancha of castile. she married raymond vi, count of toulouse. life according to the ex gestis comitum barcinonensium, she was the second daughter and fourth of nine children of the troubadour king, alfonso ii of aragon and his wife sancha of castile. she had for older brothers pierre ii the catholic and alphonse ii, count of provence and forcalquier, and for sisters constance, first queen of hungary, then empress by her marriage with frederick ii, and sancie, countess of toulouse. according to the cronica of san juan de la pena, her brother peter ii sealed the union of eleanor, with raymond vi of toulouse, duke of narbonne and marquis of provence, in order to put an end to the dissensions with the counts of toulouse. raymond vi was the eldest son of raymond v and constance of france, daughter of king louis vi and adelaide de maurienne. eleanor was raymond vi's 6th wife, having divorced an unknown daughter and sole heiress of emperor isaac komnenos of cyprus just two years earlier. raymond and eleanor did not have children. by this marriage she became countess of toulouse which would suffer the pangs of the war and the albigensian crusade, in the following years. the crusade was initiated by pope innocent iii and headed by the french crown against toulouse and catharism. berengaria of barcelona berengaria of barcelona ( 1116 – 15 january 1149 ), called in spanish berenguela de barcelona and also known as berengaria of provence, was queen consort of castile, leon and galicia. she was the daughter of ramon berenguer iii, count of barcelona, and douce i, countess of provence. on 10 / 17 november 1128 in saldana, berengaria married alfonso vii, king of castile, leon and galicia. their children were : sancho iii of castile ( 1134 – 1158 ) ramon, living 1136, died in infancy ferdinand ii of leon ( 1137 – 1188 ) constance ( c. 1138 – 1160 ), married louis vii of france sancha ( c. 1139 – 1179 ),"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "\" for her service to her fellow katipuneros. early life tecson was born in san miguel de mayumo, bulacan, one of sixteen children of rafael tecson and monica perez. she learned to read and write from schoolmaster quinto. she practiced fencing with juan zeto and was feared throughout the province, called \" tangkad \" ( tall ) by her peers. orphaned at a very young age, she stopped school and went with her siblings to live with relatives. she married at 19 and had two children, sinforoso and desiderio, who both died. tecson and her husband were engaged in the purchase and sale of cattle, fish, oysters, and lobsters to be sold in manila. revolutionary philippine - american war she joined the revolutionary forces led by gen. gregorio del pilar and participated in the assault on the province of bulacan and calumpit. she also served in the malolos republic and was designated as the commissary of war. during the american drive northward, she was in cabanatuan. bringing with her sick and wounded revolutionaries, tecson crossed the zambales mountains to santa cruz then to iba. life after the war after the war, her second husband died and she continued in business in nueva ecija, concentrating on selling meat in the towns of san antonio and talavera. she married her third husband, doroteo santiago, and after his death, married francisco empainado. on january 28, 1928, she died in philippine general hospital at age 79. her remains lie in the plot of the veterans of the revolution in cementerio del norte. donnie elbert donnie elbert ( may 25, 1936 – january 26, 1989 ) was an american soul singer and songwriter, who had a prolific career from the mid - 1950s to the late 1970s. his u. s. hits included \" where did our love go? \" ( 1971 ), and his reputation as a northern soul artist in the uk was secured by \" a little piece of leather \", a performance highlighting his powerful falsetto voice. career elbert was born in new orleans, louisiana, but when aged three his family relocated to buffalo, new york. he learned to play guitar and piano as a child, and in 1955 formed a doo - wop group, the vibraharps, with friend danny cannon. elbert acted as the group's guitarist, songwriter, arranger, and background vocalist, making his"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". birth and family auguste was born in munich, bavaria, the second child of prince leopold of bavaria and his wife, archduchess gisela of austria. she had one older sister, princess elisabeth marie of bavaria and two younger brothers, prince georg of bavaria and prince konrad of bavaria. marriage and issue she married joseph august, archduke of austria, on 15 november 1893 in munich. the couple had six children ; archduke joseph francis of austria, born on 28 march 1895 ; died on 25 september 1957 ( 1957 - 09 - 25 ) ( aged 62 ) archduchess gisela auguste anna maria, born on 5 july 1897 ; died on 30 march 1901 ( 1901 - 03 - 30 ) ( aged 3 ) archduchess sophie klementine elisabeth klothilde maria, born on 11 march 1899 ; died on 19 april 1978 ( 1978 - 04 - 19 ) ( aged 79 ) archduke ladislaus luitpold, born on 3 january 1901 ; died on 29 august 1946 ( 1946 - 08 - 29 ) ( aged 44 ) archduke matthias joseph albrecht anton ignatius, born on 26 june 1904 ; died on 7 october 1905 ( 1905 - 10 - 07 ) ( aged 1 ) archduchess magdalena maria raineria, born on 6 september 1909 ; died on 11 may 2000 ( 2000 - 05 - 11 ) ( aged 90 ) ancestry world war i on the outbreak of war with italy in 1915, augusta maria louise, though in her 40s and the mother of a son serving as an officer, went to the front with the cavalry regiment of which her husband, the archduke josef august, a corps commander, was honorary colonel, and served a common soldier, wearing a saber and riding astride, until the end of the war. soldier ( 1998 american film ) soldier is a 1998 american science fiction action film directed by paul w. s. anderson, written by david webb peoples, and starring kurt russell, jason scott lee, jason isaacs, connie nielsen, sean pertwee and gary busey. the film tells the story of a highly skilled and emotionally distant soldier who is left for dead, befriends a group of refugees, then faces his former superiors who are determined to eliminate them. the film was released worldwide on october 23, 1998. upon its release, soldier received generally negative reviews, although many praised the action sequences and russell's performance. the film was a box - office bomb, grossing $ 14 million worldwide against a production budget of $ 60 million. plot in 1996, as part"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and concerts. her father was an amateur sax player and lover of big band music. consequently, sanborn had an early introduction to jazz music and its major performers. career self - released in 2008, peaceful sounds is sanborn's debut album, combining jazz and new age music. the sometimes dark and philosophical album garnered almost immediate international radio attention. she followed it with small galaxy ( 2010 ), a more upbeat album which reached no. 4 on radio station wsca's top chart. blues for breakfast ( 2011 ), featured grammy nominee scott petito on bass, chris carey on drums, and wayne ricci on trumpet. the title track showcased sanborn's love of jazz history and her affection for the famed musicians of the 1930s - 50s who performed on new york's 52nd street. sanborn said, \" i wrote the song,'blues for breakfast ', as a fond tribute to the jazz masters of days gone by. on new york's 52nd street, the greats would'walk the high wire'and enthrall and inspire new generations of jazz players. as jazz continues to evolve in the modern era, i imagine the masters are looking down and nodding their approval. \" in 2011, sanborn released her single, \" magnetized, \" dedicated to film historian and turner classic movies host robert osborne. a fan of classic movies, sanborn composed the jazz love song as an homage to the power of attraction exhibited by film stars. six degrees of cool ( 2012 ) showcased sanborn's cool jazz roots. the album includes \" bitter winter \" and \" shanty man, \" songs referring to societal effects of economic depression. \" drawing from renowned influences such as cool jazz giants miles davis, chet baker, and anita o'day, sanborn's new album brings cool jazz into today's contemporary scene. \" sultry night ( 2013 ) includes songs honoring anita o'day and cary grant. sanborn composed, arranged, sang, played piano, and produced the album. sanborn won a 2015 american songwriting award for \" fantasy, \" the first single released from her 2015 album, lights of laniakea. kej worked with sanborn on the album lights of laniakea ( 2015 ). says sanborn, \" back in 2014 at the university of hawaii, scientists mapped a new supercluster that contains our own galaxy, the milky way. they named it laniakea, which means,'immeasurable heaven.'the album, lights of lan"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##7 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died before islam imran, died before islamby mumanna'a bint'amr : mus'ab, who, according to ibn saad, was the one known as al - ghaydaq. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. al - ghaydaq, died before islam. abd al - ka'ba, died before islam. : 100 al - mughira, : 100 who had the byname al - ghaydaq. the family tree and some of his important descendants death abdul muttalib's son'abdullah died four months before muhammad's birth, after which abdul muttalib took care of his daughter - in - law aminah. one day muhammad's mother, amina, wanted to go to yathrib, where her husband, abdullah, died. so, muhammad, amina, abd al - muttalib and their caretaker, umm ayman started their journey to medina, which is around 500 kilometres away from makkah. they stayed there for three weeks, then, started their journey back to mecca. but, when they reached halfway, at al - abwa ', amina became very sick and died six years after her husband's death. she was buried over there. from then, muhammad became an orphan. abd al - muttalib became very sad for muhammad because he loved him so much. abd al - muttalib took care of muhammad. but when muhammad was eight years old, the very old abd al - muttalib became very sick and died at age 81 - 82 in 578 - 579 ce. shaybah ibn hashim's grave can be found in the jannat al - mu'alla cemetery in makkah, saudi"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) lamman rucker lamman rucker ( born october 6, 1971 ) is an american actor. rucker began his career on the daytime soap operas as the world turns and all my children, before roles in the temptations, tyler perry's films why did i get married?, why did i get married too?, and meet the browns, and its television adaptation. in 2016, he began starring as jacob greenleaf in the oprah winfrey network drama series, greenleaf. rucker is married to kelly davis rucker, a graduate of hampton university. as of 2022, he stars in bet + drama the black hamptons. early life rucker was born in pittsburgh, pennsylvania, the son of malaya ( nee ray ) and eric rucker. he has partial ancestry from barbados. rucker spent his formative years in the greater washington, dc, maryland area. he first had an"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "anic chapter : have you not seen how your lord dealt with the owners of the elephant? did he not make their treacherous plan go astray? and he sent against them birds in flocks, striking them with stones of baked clay, so he rendered them like straw eaten up. most islamic sources place the event around the year that muhammad was born, 570 ce, though other scholars place it one or two decades earlier. a tradition attributed to ibn shihab al - zuhri in the musannaf of [UNK] al - razzaq al - [UNK] places it before the birth of muhammad's father. sacrificing his son abdullah al - harith was'abdul - muttalib's only son at the time he dug the zamzam well. : 64 when the quraysh tried to help him in the digging, he vowed that if he were to have ten sons to protect him, he would sacrifice one of them to allah at the kaaba. later, after nine more sons had been born to him, he told them he must keep the vow. the divination arrows fell upon his favourite son abdullah. the quraysh protested'abdul - muttalib's intention to sacrifice his son and demanded that he sacrifice something else instead.'abdul - muttalib agreed to consult a \" sorceress with a familiar spirit \". she told him to cast lots between abdullah and ten camels. if abdullah were chosen, he had to add ten more camels, and keep on doing the same until his lord accepted the camels in abdullah's place. when the number of camels reached 100, the lot fell on the camels.'abdul - muttalib confirmed this by repeating the test three times. then the camels were sacrificed, and abdullah was spared. : 66 – 68 family wives abd al - muttalib had six known wives. sumra bint jundab of the hawazin tribe. lubna bint hajar of the khuza'a tribe. fatima bint amr of the makhzum clan of the quraysh tribe. halah bint wuhayb of the zuhrah clan of the quraysh tribe. natila bint janab of the namir tribe. mumanna'a bint amr of the khuza'a tribe. children according to ibn hisham, ʿabd al - muttalib had ten sons and six daughters. : 707 – 708 note 97"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". : 707 – 708 note 97 however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "eating shark and the priests prophesied that this meant the child would be a rebel and a killer of chiefs. alapainui, the old ruler of the island of hawaiʻi, secretly made plans to have the newborn infant killed. kekuʻiapoiwa's time came on a stormy night in the kohala district, when a strange star with a tail of white fire appeared in the western sky. this could have been halley's comet which appeared near the end of 1758. according to one legend, the baby was passed through a hole in the side of kekuiapoiwa's thatched hut to a local kohala chief named naeʻole, who carried the child to safety at awini on the island's north coast. by the time the infant in naeʻole's care was five, alapainui had accepted him back into his household. after kamehameha, kekuʻiapoiwa bore a second son, keliimaikai. a few years later, keoua died in hilo, and the family moved with alapainui to an area near kawaihae, where she married a chief of the kona district ( and her uncle ) kamanawa. she had one daughter, piʻipiʻi kalanikaulihiwakama, from this second husband, who would later become an important military ally of kamehameha, who was both step son and cousin through several relationships. piʻipiʻi became first the wife of keholoikalani, the father of her son kanihonui, and later she married kaikioewa, who she had a daughter kuwahine with. : 18 kamehameha dynasty minamoto no chikako minamoto no chikako ( [UNK] [UNK] 子 ) was the daughter of kitabatake morochika, and imperial consort to emperor go - daigo. she had earlier been imperial consort to go - daigo's father, emperor go - uda. she was the mother of prince morinaga. trinidad tecson trinidad perez tecson ( november 18, 1848 – january 28, 1928 ), known as the \" mother of biak - na - bato \" and \" mother of mercy \", fought to gain philippines independence. she was given the title \" mother of biak - na - bato \" by gen. emilio aguinaldo. she was also cited as the \" mother of the philippine national red cross"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "2014 ) as being associated with al - qaida for “ participating in the financing, planning, facilitating, preparing, or perpetrating of acts or activities by, in conjunction with, under the name of, on behalf of, or in support of ” the islamic state in iraq and the levant ( isil ), listed as al - qaida in iraq ( qde. 115 ) \". death abu luqman was reportedly killed by an iraqi airstrike on 17 april 2018. ali loke ali loke ( nee hemingway ) ( born 26 may 1993 in stevenage ) is a welsh professional squash player. she has competed in the main draw of multiple professional psa tournaments. as of april 2019, she was ranked number 77 in the world and was the 2nd - highest internationally ranked player in wales. sultan buyung sultan buyung or ali ri'ayat syah ii ( died 28 june 1589 ) was the ninth sultan of aceh in northern sumatra. he had a short and contested reign from 1585 / 85 to 1589, ending with his violent demise. indrapura origins sultan buyung did not belong to the sultan's family of aceh but originated from indrapura on the west coast of sumatra. his background is known from epigraphic data : he was the son of munawwar syah, son of muhammad syah, son of almalik zainuddin. this indicates that indrapura had been ruled by a muslim dynasty since at least 1500. the sister of sultan buyung, raja dewi, was married to sultan mughal alias sri alam who was sultan of aceh for a brief period in 1579. at a time the prince went to aceh to be with his widowed sister. when he had stayed there for two months the current sultan alauddin mansur syah was murdered. this happened in early 1585 according to the chronicles but in 1586 according to a portuguese account. contested reign after the murder of alauddin mansur syah, sultan buyung was raised to the throne with the throne name sultan ali ri'ayat syah. the precise reasons why he was selected are not known to us, but there was apparently a lack of grown - up candidates. the old sultan left a young grandson, raja asyem, who may have been supported by part of the orang kayas ( grandees ) but was too young to reign. raja asyem was protected by an old military of humble background, the later sultan alauddin ri '"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. lynn reynolds lynn fairfield reynolds ( may 7, 1889 – february 25, 1927 ) was an american director and screenwriter. reynolds directed more than 80 films between 1915 and 1928. he also wrote for 58 films between 1914 and 1927. reynolds was born in harlan, iowa and died in los angeles, california, from a self - inflicted gunshot wound. death returning home in 1927 after being snowbound in the sierras for three weeks, reynolds telephoned his wife, actress kathleen o'connor, to arrange a dinner party at their hollywood home with another couple. during the dinner, reynolds and o'connor"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##singh to wajed ali and zobeda khatun. he first acted in a drama titled palli samaj, directed by his father. in 1960, he moved to dhaka for opportunities. lalu was an artiste of bangladesh television and bangladesh betar. he debuted in film acting through the film surya snan ( 1962 ). earlier, he worked as an assistant director with abdul jabber khan in the film mukh o mukhosh ( 1956 ). he performed in the comic serial triratna, plays gharua, anwara and magazine programme bahurupi. personal life lalu was an employee of bangladesh telegraph and telephone board until his retirement in 1989. he was married to halima khatun. works films antoine casavant antoine casavant ( october 20, 1826 – july 18, 1892 ) was a farmer and political figure in quebec. he represented bagot in the legislative assembly of quebec from 1881 to 1886 as a conservative. his name also appears as antoine casavant dit ladebauche. he was born in saint - hyacinthe, lower canada, the son of antoine casavant dit ladebauche and marie benoit, and was educated at the seminaire de saint - hyacinthe. casavant served as a captain in the militia, a justice of the peace and a commissioner for the trial of minor causes. he was also president of the agricultural society for bagot county and a member of the quebec agricultural council. he helped found a beet sugar plant at farnham. he was married twice : to rosalie piedalue in 1850 and to marie - hermine vachon in 1868. casavant served on the municipal council for saint - dominique. he ran unsuccessfully for the saint - hyacinthe seat in the quebec assembly in 1878 and 1879. casavant died in saint - dominique at the age of 65. henry moore ( cricketer ) henry walter moore ( 1849 – 20 august 1916 ) was an english - born first - class cricketer who spent most of his life in new zealand. life and family henry moore was born in cranbrook, kent, in 1849. he was the son of the reverend edward moore and lady harriet janet sarah montagu - scott, who was one of the daughters of the 4th duke of buccleuch. one of his brothers, arthur, became an admiral and was knighted. their great grandfather was john moore, archbishop of canterbury from 1783 to 1805. one of their sisters was a maid of honour to queen victoria."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "aid to his struggling family. babu killed the village chief, who discovered babu's true sex and demanded babu have sex with him in return for concealing the truth. babu also killed the financier's son, who falsely told babu he has photographed babu while he was bathing. rana asks vivek to give babu the lightest - available sentence but vivek decides to release him. rana thanks vivek, who says rana is a greater human being than he is a director. cast tamil version production final cut of director was launched in malaysia in 2006 with the title cinema for the hindi version and bommalattam for the tamil version. bharathiraja decided to make the film in hindi after casting nana patekar to play rana. vikram was initially considered to play arjun's role. arjun sarja was cast as vivek, a cbi officer although he was not fluent in hindi. rukmini vijayakumar was cast in an important role. the film was to be made in hindi and dubbed into tamil. cinema was based on a true incident that took place in hampi. the film was mostly made in mumbai and goa. scenes involving nana patekar and arjun sarja were shot in chennai. nana and bharathiraja fought during filming ; according to bharathiraja ; \" we fought with each other a couple of times. however the fights helped us to sharpen our thoughts and to shape the movie in a nice way. \" nagravi of insight media bought the film's rights. bharathiraja and cinematographer kannan said final cut of director is one of the best films they had made. final cut of director was originally the film lead debut of kajal aggarwal, who appeared in a hindi film called kyun! ho gaya na..., but final cut of director was delayed and lakshmi kalyanam became her first release. soundtrack the soundtrack was composed by himesh reshammiya. hindi versionlyrics by sameer. \" zindagi \" – sunidhi chauhan \" dhola dholiya \" – afsar, sneha panth \" chakle chakle \" – akriti kakkar \" aaha aaha \" – himesh reshammiya, manjeera ganguly \" leja leja \" – gayatri iyer ganjawala tamil versionlyrics by snehan, thenmozhi das and viveka. \" aaha aaha \""
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "event is referred to in the following qur'anic chapter : have you not seen how your lord dealt with the owners of the elephant? did he not make their treacherous plan go astray? and he sent against them birds in flocks, striking them with stones of baked clay, so he rendered them like straw eaten up. most islamic sources place the event around the year that muhammad was born, 570 ce, though other scholars place it one or two decades earlier. a tradition attributed to ibn shihab al - zuhri in the musannaf of [UNK] al - razzaq al - [UNK] places it before the birth of muhammad's father. sacrificing his son abdullah al - harith was'abdul - muttalib's only son at the time he dug the zamzam well. : 64 when the quraysh tried to help him in the digging, he vowed that if he were to have ten sons to protect him, he would sacrifice one of them to allah at the kaaba. later, after nine more sons had been born to him, he told them he must keep the vow. the divination arrows fell upon his favourite son abdullah. the quraysh protested'abdul - muttalib's intention to sacrifice his son and demanded that he sacrifice something else instead.'abdul - muttalib agreed to consult a \" sorceress with a familiar spirit \". she told him to cast lots between abdullah and ten camels. if abdullah were chosen, he had to add ten more camels, and keep on doing the same until his lord accepted the camels in abdullah's place. when the number of camels reached 100, the lot fell on the camels.'abdul - muttalib confirmed this by repeating the test three times. then the camels were sacrificed, and abdullah was spared. : 66 – 68 family wives abd al - muttalib had six known wives. sumra bint jundab of the hawazin tribe. lubna bint hajar of the khuza'a tribe. fatima bint amr of the makhzum clan of the quraysh tribe. halah bint wuhayb of the zuhrah clan of the quraysh tribe. natila bint janab of the namir tribe. mumanna'a bint amr of the khuza'a tribe. children according to ibn hisham, ʿabd al - muttalib had ten sons and six daughters"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of that year, humphrey ( v ) died in captivity at beeston castle in cheshire from injuries he had sustained in the battle. humphrey ( v ) had been excluded from succession as a result of his rebellion, but when humphrey ( iv ) died in 1275, humphrey ( vi ) inherited the earldoms of hereford and essex. humphrey ( vi ) had already served as deputy constable of england under humphrey ( iv ). humphrey ( iv ) had reserved the honour of pleshey for his younger son henry, but the remainder of his lands went to humphrey ( vi ). the inheritance humphrey ( vi ) received — in addition to land in essex and wiltshire from humphrey ( iv ) — also consisted of significant holdings in the welsh marches from his mother. his mother eleanor was a daughter and coheir of william de braose and his wife eva marshal, who in turn was the daughter and co - heir of william marshal, regent to henry iii. since humphrey ( vi ) was only sixteen years old at the time of his father's death, the braose lands were taken into the king's custody until 1270. part of this inheritance, the marcher lordship of brecon, was in the meanwhile given to the custody of gilbert de clare, earl of hertford. humphrey technically regained his lordship from clare in 1270, but by this time these lands had effectively been taken over by the welsh prince llywelyn ap gruffudd, who had taken advantage of the previous decade's political chaos in england to extend his territory into the marches. he granted his brother sir gilbert de bohun all of their mother's lands in ireland and some land in england and wales. welsh wars over the next years, much of hereford's focus was on reconquering his lost lands in the marches, primarily through private warfare against llywelyn. henry iii died in 1272, while his son — now edward i — was crusading ; edward did not return until 1274. llywelyn refused to pay homage to the new king, partly because of the military actions of bohun and other marcher lords, which llywelyn saw as violations of the treaty of montgomery. on 12 november 1276, hereford was present at a royal assembly where judgment was passed on llewelyn, and in 1277, edward i declared war on the welsh prince. rebellion in his own brecon lands delayed hereford's participation in the early days of the welsh war. he managed, however,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "born in gooik on 25 january 1754, died in brussels on 11 april 1824, daughter of jean cools and adrienne galmaert descendants of the seven noble houses of brussels. guillaume wittouck acquired on 28th floreal of the year viii ( 18 may 1800 ) the castle of petit - bigard in leeuw - saint - pierre with a field of one hundred hectares. petit - bigard will remain the home of the elder branch until its sale in 1941. kaya alp kaya alp ( ottoman turkish : قایا الپ, lit.'brave rock') was, according to ottoman tradition, the son of kızıl buga or basuk and the father of suleyman shah. he was the grandfather of ertugrul ghazi, the father of the founder of the ottoman empire, osman i. he was also famously known for being the successing name of ertokus bey ’ s son kaya alp. he was a descendant of the ancestor of his tribe, kayı son of gun son of oghuz khagan, the legendary progenitor of the oghuz turks. rathold ratot rathold ( i ) from the kindred ratot ( hungarian : ratot nembeli ( i. ) ratot ( ratolt ) ) was a hungarian distinguished nobleman from the gens ratot, who served as ispan ( comes ) of somogy county in 1203. he was the eldest son of voivode leustach ratot. as his brother, julius i ratot had no successors, rathold was the ancestor of the gyulafi branch of the ratot clan. fujiwara no nagara this is about the 9th - century japanese statesman. for the 10th - century japanese poet also known as nagayoshi, see fujiwara no nagato. fujiwara no nagara ( 藤 原 長 良, 802 – 6 august 856 ), also known as fujiwara no nagayoshi, was a japanese statesman, courtier and politician of the early heian period. he was the grandfather of emperor yozei. life nagara was born as the eldest son of the sadaijin fujiwara no fuyutsugu, a powerful figure in the court of emperor saga. he was also a descendant of the early japanese emperors and was well trusted by emperor ninmyo since his time as crown prince, and attended on him frequently. however, after ninmyo took the throne"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Antoine Casavant"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Where did Rameshwari Nehru's husband graduate from?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "c. 1506 – died before 1546 ) in april 1533, which produced a son and a daughter. his son, henry berkeley, became the de facto 7th baron berkeley in 1553. maurice berkeley ( c. 1507 – 1523 ) muriel berkeley ( 1518 – 1541 ), was married to robert throckmorton of coughton court, warwickshire ( 1513 – 1581 ), in 1527, and had one son and four daughters. joan berkeley ( d. 31 march 1563 ) who firstly married nicholas poyntz on 24 jun 1527. secondly, she married thomas dyer sometime after 1556. dyer's ill - treatment of joan was a source of scandal, and is thought to have caused her death in 1564. his second wife was cecily arnold, daughter and co - heiress to sir arnold of gloucestershire, widow of richard rowdon, sheriff of gloucestershire. james berkeley, 1st baron berkeley james berkeley, 1st baron berkeley ( c. 1394 – 22 october 1463 ), also known as \" james the just \", was an english peer. berkeley was the son of sir james de berkeley and his wife elizabeth ( nee bluet ). he was made heir to his uncle thomas de berkeley, 5th baron berkeley. he was married four times. his third wife was lady isabel, daughter of thomas mowbray, 1st duke of norfolk ; and his fourth wife was the lady joan talbot, daughter of john talbot, 1st earl of shrewsbury. lord berkeley was involved in a bitter feud with his cousin elizabeth, daughter of the fifth baron berkeley and wife of richard de beauchamp, 13th earl of warwick. he was unable initially to claim berkeley castle, as it was taken in possession by the earl and countess of warwick. in 1421, when the warwicks finally gave up berkeley castle, james was summoned to parliament by writ as lord berkeley. the feud did not end there as his third wife isabel was captured by the countess of warwick's son - in - law the earl of shrewsbury, and held imprisoned until her death in 1452. lord berkeley was succeeded by his son from his third marriage, william, who was created marquess of berkeley in 1489. marriages and issue he firstly married the daughter of john st. john on 9 april 1410, by contract, and had no issue. his second marriage was to the daughter of sir humphrey stafford of hook dorset in 1415. no issue came from this marriage. in about 1424, he was wed to lady isabel de mow"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "leith in may 1809, aged 86. he was buried in the churchyard of north leith parish church. see also gladstone baronets george ormsby - gore, 3rd baron harlech george ralph charles ormsby - gore, 3rd baron harlech, ( 21 january 1855 – 8 may 1938 ), was a british soldier and conservative member of parliament. background and education harlech was the son of william richard ormsby - gore, 2nd baron harlech, and lady emily charlotte seymour, and was educated at eton college and the royal military college, sandhurst. military career he served in the regular army as a lieutenant in the coldstream guards from 1875 to 1883. he later served in the shropshire yeomanry, becoming its commanding officer as lieutenant - colonel from 1902 to 1907, and was honorary colonel from 1908. he commanded the welsh guards at home during the first world war in 1915. he was chairman of the salop territorial army association. political career he was elected to the house of commons for oswestry in a by - election in may 1901, a seat he held until 1904 when he succeeded his father as third baron harlech and entered the house of lords. crown appointments lord harlech was a justice of the peace for both county leitrim and shropshire and high sheriff of leitrim for 1885. he was appointed to be a deputy lieutenant of merionethshire in 1896 and of shropshire in 1897. harlech also served as lord lieutenant of leitrim from 1904 to 1922 and as lord lieutenant of merionethshire from 1927 to 1938, as well as constable of harlech castle from 1927 until his death. honours and decorations dl : deputy lieutenant of salop, and county merioneth. td : recipient of the territorial decoration, 2 september 1910. cb : companion of the order of the bath. gcb : knight grand cross of the order of the bath – as a companion ( cb ) in the 1923 birthday honours. kcb : knight commander in the 1936 new year honours. harlech was also awarded the knight of the order of st john of jerusalem from 1926 to 1938 he was served as provincial grand master of freemasonry in shropshire and was a member of the lodge of st. oswald ( no. 1124 ), which is now also known as the harlech lodge of perfection. arms personal life lord harlech married lady margaret ethel gordon, daughter of charles gordon, 10th marquess of huntly, on 25 july 1881. they had one child : william"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "memorial at eton college in england to princes victor and frederick, maharaja sir duleep singh's two sons who studied at eton in the 1870s. maharani bamba muller maharani bamba muller was an arabic - speaking, part - ethiopian, part - german woman, whose father was a german banker and whose mother was an abyssinian coptic christian slave. she and sir duleep met in cairo in 1863 on his return from scattering his mother's ashes in india ; they were married in alexandria, egypt, on 7 june 1864. the maharani died in london on 18 september 1887. ada douglas wetherill ada douglas wetherill ( born 15 january 1869 in kennington, surrey, the daughter of a civil engineer ) had been duleep's mistress before he decided to return to india with his family, and upon being stopped in aden by the british authorities he abandoned his family and moved to paris, where she joined him. they married in paris on 28 april 1889. she stayed with him through his years in paris and also travelled with him to st. petersburg, russia, where he failed to persuade the czar of the benefits of invading india through the north and reinstalling him as ruler. she died in sussex on 6 august 1930. queen victoria and maharaja duleep singh reconciled their differences before he died. out of loyalty to maharani bamba, the queen refused to receive ada, whom she suspected had been involved with the maharaja before maharani bamba's death in 1887. miscellany in 1854, madame blavatsky, the founder of the theosophical society, met her master morya in england, who was in her words, \" in the company of a dethroned native prince \". this \" native prince \" according to general consent was sir duleep singh. he was a member of the freemasons and was admitted into the lodge in 1861. on 21 october 1893, the day before sir duleep singh's death, prince victor duleep singh, the eldest son of sir duleep singh, had visions of his father looking at him through a picture frame. duleep singh remembered his servant james cawood who died in 1865 with a gravestone in killin cemetery, killin, scotland. a 2017 film, the black prince, by the indian - born film director kavi raz told the story of duleep and his relationship with queen victoria. maharaja duleep singh's character is featured in ubisoft"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ya ( 1970 – 73 ), manipur ( 1972 – 73 ) and tripura ( 1972 – 73 ). he was transferred overnight as the governor of jammu & kashmir to gujarat after he refused to help indira gandhi in destabilising the farooq abdullah government. international nehru worked as executive director in the world bank ( 1949 ) and was economic minister at the indian embassy in washington ( 1954 ). he helped to create the aid india club in 1958, which was a consortium of donor nations that committed to donate $ 2 million for the development of india. he also served as a diplomat, as ambassador to several countries and was offered the post of secretary - general of the united nations in 1951, but declined. nehru was also the indian high commissioner in london from 1973 to 1977. braj was chairman of the united nations investment committee for 14 years. he represented india in the'sterlings balances'negotiations with britain at the post - second world war reparations conference. writer nehru wrote an autobiography titled nice guys finish second. mr. ramesh kumar saxena, who worked for him for 35 years, helped writing his biography. awards he was appointed an mbe in the 1945 new year honours. he was awarded the padma vibhushan in 1999. the speech \" civil service in transition \" delivered at the india international center in new delhi on 15 october 1999 describes the need and the role played by a strong civil service. it also details the causes for the prevalent corruption in india's political system and civil services. death nehru died in kasauli, himachal pradesh, india on 31 october 2001 at the age of 92. his body was cremated in delhi & the memorial service was held amongst the chanting of mantras from the holy scriptures. nancy baron nancy baron is an american rock singer who was active in new york city in the early 1960s, known for the singles \" where did my jimmy go? \" and \" i've got a feeling \". early life born into a family of singers and writers, baron was introduced to many musical genres by her family at an early age. noting her singing talents, her parents brought their young child to auditions for musical theater productions in new york city. the singer joined glee clubs at school and formed her own female singing groups at school. at the age of 11, she heard her first \" rock and roll \" song. this affected her taste in music and desire to emulate the style ; it was the first time she heard a rock group with a female lead singer. this was significant"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "( deluxe, 1971 ) stop in the name of love ( trip, 1972 ) a little bit of leather ( 1972 ) roots of donnie elbert ( ember, 1973 ) dancin'the night away ( all platinum, 1977 ) see also list of disco artists ( a - e ) brijlal nehru brijalal nehru ( 5 may 1884 – 27 may 1964 ) was a noted civil servant and member of the nehru family. he was the son of pandit nandlal nehru ( the elder brother of motilal nehru ) and the cousin of jawaharlal nehru. nandlal nehru was diwan of khetri state for 11 years. brijlal was born on 5 may 1884 in allahabad and he grew up in anand bhawan. brijlal had been sent to oxford in 1905 to compete for the indian civil service by motilal nehru. he was a senior officer of the audit and accounts service. after his retirement, he served finance minister of princely state of jammu & kashmir during reign of maharaja hari singh. he was married to rameshwari raina, a noted social and women activist and a freedom fighter and recipient of padma bhushan in 1955, later she also won the lenin peace prize in 1961. their son was braj kumar nehru ( 1909 - 2001 ), an administrator and padma vibhushan recipient. brijlal died on 27 may 1964, the same day on which his illustrious cousin died. yaya soumahoro yaya alfa soumahoro ( born 28 september 1989 ) is an ivorian former professional footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder. having begun his career with sewe sports in his native country, he joined thai club muangthong united in 2008. his good performances earned him a move to k. a. a. gent in 2010. he spent five and a half seasons with gent but was plagued by recurring injuries throughout his time there. following a half - season loan to sint - truidense v. v., he returned to muangthong united where did not feature. in 2018, he joined the egyptian side wadi degla sc. early life soumahoro grew in the ivorian capital abidjan. he learned to play football in the streets and he decided to play for sewe sports. soumahoro lost both parents at an early age and was taken care by a foster family. club career muangthong united in 2008 soumahoro moved to thai premier league side mu"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##kha mitsen, but had to follow the life of a common monk. at age 25, he renounced his monastic vows and became a householder, took a wife and had two children. when the fourteenth dalai lama escaped from tibet in 1959, jampal namdol did also, fearing that his identity would be revealed and he would be killed or used by the communists for propaganda. in exile in india, he worked at various jobs, including in the tibetan language section of all india radio, and at tibet house in new delhi. his first wife died, and he remarried. in 1975, his family ( now including seven children ) moved to karnataka. in 1984, jampal namdol visited lhasa, and in 1990 the dalai lama issued a statement revealing the identity of the ninth khutughtu. in 1991 the dalai lama performed an installation ceremony in madhya pradesh and in 1992 an enthronement ceremony in dharmshala for the ninth jebtsundamba khutughtu. in july 1999, while visiting mongolia on a tourist visa, jampal namdol took part in an enthronement ceremony at the gandantegchinlen khiid monastery in ulaanbaatar. he continued to live in exile in india. now he was considered the leader of mongolian buddhists. in 2010 he came to mongolia at the invitation of the gandantegchinlin monastery and received mongolian citizenship, but returned to dharamshala afterwards. then he returned to mongolia. in november 2011 he was enthroned as the head of buddhists of mongolia. the 14th dalai lama appointed the 9th jebtsundamba to develop the jonang tradition of tibetan buddhism. rinpoche died on march 1, 2012, in ulaanbaatar, mongolia, after a prolonged illness. on november 23, 2016, during a visit to mongolia, the dalai lama announced his belief that the 10th jebtsundamba khutughtu had been reborn in mongolia and that a process for identifying him had begun. he was found and was anointed on 8 march 2023 by dalai lama in india. see also mongolians in india richard sale ( director ) richard sale, ( december 17, 1911 in new york – march 4, 1993 in los angeles ) was an american screenwriter, pulp writer, and film director. career born in new york city, sale was educated at washington and lee university. sale started his career writing as a freelance writer for pulps in the thirties, appearing regularly"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "such as arctic char, cod, capelin, lump fish, and sculpin. the historical relationship between the sanikiluaq community and the eider is the subject of a feature - length canadian documentary film called people of a feather. the director, cinematographer and biologist joel heath, spent seven years on the project, writing biological articles on the eider. in 1998, the belcher island caribou ( rangifer tarandus groenlandicus ) herd numbered 800. wadmalaw island wadmalaw island is an island located in charleston county, south carolina, united states. it is one of the sea islands, a chain of tidal and barrier islands on the atlantic ocean. geography wadmalaw island is located generally to the southwest of johns island and more than halfway encircled by it. to the north it is bordered by church creek ; to the northeast and east by bohicket creek ; to the south by the north edisto river ; and to the west by the bohicket creek. the island's only connection to the mainland is via a bridge over church creek. the island is about 10 miles long by 6 miles wide. it has a land area of 108. 502 km² ( 41. 893 sq mi ). the 2000 census reported a population of 2, 611 persons. history wadmalaw island was landed upon by captain robert sandford and the crew of the berkeley bay in mid - june 1666 after an excursion up the bohicket creek. it is believed that sandford landed where rockville, south carolina now sits. on june 23, 1666, captain and crew carried out the ritual of turf and twig, claiming the land for england and the lords proprietors. in 1670, 148 colonists arrived and settled on the west bank of the ashley ( kiawah ) river. they survived the first four years of poor crop production through the generosity of natives who shared beans and corn. they later moved to what is now charleston. in 1890, planters organized the first sailing regatta at rockville, less than a mile from the tea garden. the 120th rockville regatta was held in august, 2010. in more recent times, the lipton tea company operated an experimental tea farm on wadmalaw island from 1960 until 1987, when it was sold to mack fleming and bill hall. these gentlemen converted the experimental farm into a working tea garden. the charleston tea garden utilized a converted cotton picker and tobacco harvester to mechanically harvest the tea."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. olav aaraas olav aaraas ( born 10 july 1950 ) is a norwegian historian and museum director. he was born in fredrikstad. from 1982 to 1993 he was the director of sogn folk museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the norwegian museum of cultural history. in 2010 he was decorated with the royal norwegian order of st. olav. peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozpl"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "ranjit singh's marriages is unclear, and there is evidence that he had many concubines. dr. priya atwal presents an official list of ranjit singh's thirty wives. the women married through chadar andazi were noted as concubines and were known as the lesser title of rani ( queen ). while mehtab kaur and datar kaur officially bore the title of maharani ( high queen ), datar kaur officially became the maharani after the death of mehtab kaur in 1813. throughout her life was referred to as sarkar rani. after her death, the title was held by ranjit's youngest widow jind kaur. according to khushwant singh in an 1889 interview with the french journal le voltaire, his son dalip ( duleep ) singh remarked, \" i am the son of one of my father's forty - six wives. \" dr. priya atwal notes that ranjit singh and his heirs entered a total of 46 marriages. but ranjit singh was known not be a \" rash sensualist \" and commanded unusual respect in the eyes of others. faqir sayyid vahiduddin states : \" if there was one thing in which ranjit singh failed to excel or even equal the average monarch of oriental history, it was the size of his harem. \" george keene noted, \" in hundreds and in thousands the orderly crowds stream on. not a bough is broken of a wayside tree, not a rude remark to a woman \". punishment by the akal takht in 1802, ranjit singh married moran sarkar, a muslim nautch girl. this action, and other non - sikh activities of the maharaja, upset orthodox sikhs, including the nihangs, whose leader akali phula singh was the jathedar of the akal takht. when ranjit singh visited amritsar, he was called outside the akal takht, where he was made to apologise for his mistakes. akali phula singh took ranjit singh to a tamarind tree in front of the akal takht and prepared to punish him by flogging. then akali phula singh asked the nearby sikh pilgrims whether they approved of ranjit singh's apology. the pilgrims responded with sat sri akal and ranjit singh was released and forgiven. an alternative holds that ranjit went to visit moran on his arrival in amritsar before paying his"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", demanding that sargon stop at the gates because of his being \" polluted with blood. \" when sargon returns to ur - zababa, the king becomes frightened again and decides to send sargon to king lugal - zage - si of uruk with a message on a clay tablet asking him to slay sargon. the legend breaks off at this point ; presumably, the missing sections described how sargon becomes king. the part of the interpretation of the king's dream has parallels to the biblical story of joseph, the part about the letter with the carrier's death sentence has similarities to the greek story of bellerophon and the biblical story of uriah. birth legend a neo - assyrian text from the 7th century bc purporting to be sargon's autobiography asserts that the great king was the illegitimate son of a priestess. only the beginning of the text ( the first two columns ) is known, from the fragments of three manuscripts. the first fragments were discovered as early as 1850. sargon's birth and his early childhood are described thus : my mother was a high priestess, my father i knew not. the brothers of my father loved the hills. my city is azupiranu, which is situated on the banks of the euphrates. my high priestess mother conceived me, in secret she bore me. she set me in a basket of rushes, with bitumen she sealed my lid. she cast me into the river which rose over me. the river bore me up and carried me to akki, the drawer of water. akki, the drawer of water, took me as his son and reared me. akki, the drawer of water, appointed me as his gardener. while i was a gardener, ishtar granted me her love, and for four and... years i exercised kingship. similarities between the sargon birth legend and other infant birth exposures in ancient literature, including moses, karna, and oedipus, were noted by psychoanalyst otto rank in his 1909 book the myth of the birth of the hero. the legend was also studied in detail by brian lewis, and compared with many different examples of the infant birth exposure motif found in european and asian folktales. he discusses a possible archetype form, giving particular attention to the sargon legend and the account of the birth of moses. joseph campbell has also made such comparisons. sargon is also one of the many suggestions for the identity or inspiration for the biblical ni"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of gopu - babu ) said that he used to begin his script from the ending and then construct the plot. filmography awards and nomination documentary a documentary is getting ready about him. ravisubramaniyan is selected by kavidalaya for making documentary, to be released on 9 july 2020, the 90th birthday of the veteran indian filmmaker. notes bibliography external links k. balachander at imdb hassan zee hassan \" doctor \" zee is a pakistani - american film director who was born in chakwal, pakistan. early life doctor zee grew up in chakwal, a small village in punjab, pakistan. as one of seven brothers and sisters his father was in the military and this fact required the family to move often to different cities. as a child zee was forbidden from watching cinema because his father believed movies were a bad influence on children. at age 13, doctor zee got his start in the world of entertainment at radio pakistan where he wrote and produced radio dramas and musical programs. it was then that he realized his passion for storytelling at the age of 26, doctor zee earned his medical doctorate degree and did his residency in a burn unit at the pakistan institute of medical sciences. he cared for women who were victims of \" bride burning, \" the archaic practice used as a form of punishment against women who fail to provide sufficient dowry to their in - laws after marriage or fail to provide offspring. he also witnessed how his country ’ s transgender and intersex people, called “ hijras ”, were banned from having jobs and forced to beg to survive. these experiences inspired doctor zee to tackle the issues of women ’ s empowerment and gender inequality in his films. in 1999, he came to san francisco to pursue his dream of filmmaking and made san francisco his home education he received his early education from jinnah public school, chakwal. he got his medical doctor degree at rawalpindi medical college, pakistan. film career doctor zee's first film titled night of henna was released in 2005. the theme of the film dealt with \" the conflict between old world immigrant customs and modern western ways... \" night of henna focused on the problems of pakistani expatriates who found it hard to adjust in american culture. many often landed themselves in trouble when it came to marrying off their children. his second film bicycle bride came out in 2010, which was about \" the clash between the bonds of family and the weight of tradition. \" his third film house of temptation that came out in 2014 was about a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ant instead. at age 18, his mother died and lakhpat rai was assassinated, and thereon he was helped by his mother - in - law from his first marriage. personal life wives in 1789, ranjit singh married his first wife mehtab kaur, the muklawa happened in 1796. she was the only daughter of gurbaksh singh kanhaiya and his wife sada kaur, and the granddaughter of jai singh kanhaiya, the founder of the kanhaiya misl. this marriage was pre - arranged in an attempt to reconcile warring sikh misls, wherein mehtab kaur was betrothed to ranjit singh in 1786. however, the marriage failed, with mehtab kaur never forgiving the fact that her father had been killed in battle with ranjit singh's father and she mainly lived with her mother after marriage. the separation became complete when ranjit singh married datar kaur of the nakai misl in 1797 and she turned into ranjit's most beloved wife. mehtab kaur had three sons, ishar singh who was born in 1804 and twins sher singh and tara singh born in 1807. according to historian jean - marie lafont, she was the only one to bear the title of maharani. she died in 1813, after suffering from a failing health. his second marriage was to, datar kaur ( born raj kaur ) the youngest child and only daughter of ran singh nakai, the third ruler of the nakai misl and his wife karmo kaur. they were betrothed in childhood by datar kaur's eldest brother, sardar bhagwan singh, who briefly became the chief of the nakai misl, and ranjit singh's father maha singh. they were married in 1797 ; this marriage was a happy one. ranjit singh always treated raj kaur with love and respect. since raj kaur was also the name of ranjit singh's mother, she was renamed datar kaur. in 1801, she gave birth to their son and heir apparent, kharak singh. datar kaur bore ranjit singh two other sons, rattan singh and fateh singh. like his first marriage, the second marriage also brought him strategic military alliance. she was exceptionally intelligent and assisted him in affairs of the state. during the expedition to multan in 1818, she was given command alongside her son, kharak singh. throughout her"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "( 2017 ) discography the living room sessions ( 2008 ) andrew allen ep ( 2009 ) the mix tape ( 2012 ) are we cool? ( 2013 ) all hearts come home ( 2014 ) the writing room ( 2020 ) 12 : 34 ( 2022 ; pre - released on vinyl in 2021 ) songwriting credits last chance released by kaskade featuring project 46 on his grammy nominated record atmosphere. ad occhi chiusi released by marco mengoni on his double platinum record. reasons released by project 46. no ordinary angel released by nick howard from the voice germany. million dollars released by nick howard from the voice germany. maybe released by daniel skye. braj kumar nehru braj kumar nehru mbe, ics ( 4 september 1909 – 31 october 2001 ) was an indian diplomat and ambassador of india to the united states ( 1961 – 1968 ). he was the son of brijlal nehru and rameshwari nehru and first cousin once removed of india's first prime minister jawaharlal nehru. personal life braj kumar nehru was born in allahabad, uttar pradesh, india and was son of brijlal nehru and rameshwari nehru. he was educated at the allahabad university ( india ), the london school of economics and at oxford university. he was awarded the doctor of literature degree by the university of punjab, for his distinguished services in various fields. his grandfather, pandit nandlal nehru, was the elder brother of pandit motilal nehru. he was the cousin to the erstwhile prime minister of india, indira gandhi ( nee nehru ). in 1935, nehru married magdolna friedman ( 5 december 1908, budapest, austria - hungary - 25 april 2017, kasauli, himachal pradesh, india ), a fellow student in the uk who was of an hungarian jewish background. the ill - treatment of the jewish community in europe prompted her father to change her name to magdolna forbath. her nickname was fori. after marriage, she changed her name to shobha nehru. career national he joined the indian civil service in 1934 and rose to be governor of seven different states of india. from 1934 to 1937 he held various government positions in the province of punjab. nehru became the secretary of economic affairs in 1957. he was appointed commissioner general for economic affairs ( external financial relations ) of india in 1958. he was governor of jammu and kashmir ( 1981 – 84 ), assam ( 1968 – 73 ), gujarat ( 1984 – 86 ), nagaland ( 1968 – 73 ), meghala"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1800 ), married giovanni cossiria lady frances power le poer trench ( b. 22 january 1802, d. 28 december 1804 ) william thomas le poer trench, 3rd earl of clancarty ( b 21 september 1803, d. 26 april 1872 ), married lady sarah juliana butler, daughter of somerset richard butler, 3rd earl of carrick hon. richard john le poer trench ( b. 1805 ) commander hon. frederick robert le poer trench ( b. 23 july 1808, d. april 1867 ), married catherine maria thompson ancestry power henry le poer trench power henry le poer trench ( 11 may 1841 – 30 april 1899 ) was a british diplomat. trench was the son of william thomas le poer trench, 3rd earl of clancarty and lady sarah juliana butler. career trench was secretary of the british embassy in berlin between 1888 and 1893. in mexico, he was the envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary between 1893 and 1894. he was the british minister in tokyo in 1894 - 1895. see also list of ambassadors from the united kingdom to japan anglo - japanese relations notes theodred ii ( bishop of elmham ) theodred ii was a medieval bishop of elmham. the date of theodred's consecration unknown, but the date of his death was sometime between 995 and 997. nicholas trench, 9th earl of clancarty nicholas le poer trench, 9th earl of clancarty, 8th marquess of heusden ( born 1 may 1952 ), is an anglo - irish peer, as well as a nobleman in the dutch nobility. lord clancarty serves as an elected crossbench hereditary peer in the british house of lords. his earldom is in the peerage of ireland. he was educated at westminster school. he also studied at ashford grammar school, plymouth polytechnic, university of colorado, denver, usa, and sheffield university. family lord clancarty was born in uxbridge, on 1 may 1952, the only son of power edward ford le poer trench, second son of the fifth earl from his second marriage. he is married to the journalist victoria lambert and has one daughter with her. membership of house of lords in 1995 he succeeded to the titles on the death of his childless uncle, brinsley le poer trench, 8th earl of clancarty. he took his seat in the house of lords at this time as viscount clancarty, a title in the peerage of the united kingdom, because titles in the peerage of ireland did not en"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1915 – 22 august 1980 ) was an indian actor, film director, screenwriter, and producer. he appeared in 22 films between 1937 and 1980, and he directed 20 films between 1942 and 1974. his directorial venture kuwara baap was one of the winners for the bfja - best indian films award for best film for 1943. his film raja has been called \" a milestone of art and skill in motion pictures \". his film veer kunal was a huge box office success. he directed dilip kumar with kamini kaushal in nadiya ke paar, which became the sixth highest grossing indian film of 1948. his 1954 film mayurpankh was entered into the 1954 cannes film festival, where it was nominated for the grand prize of the festival. sawan aya re did well commercially, with baburao patel of filmindia remarking in the 9 may 1949 edition that sahu's estimate had risen due to the \" original treatment \" he gave to an \" otherwise ordinary \" story. he was also known for the meena kumari starrer, dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ). he had four children, vimal sahu, naina sahu, mamta sahu, and rohit sahu. his wife preeti was a kumaoni brahmin. before marrying preeti, he was briefly married to his punar milan ( 1940 ) co - star snehprabha pradhan before the relationship ended in 1943 after a court battle. early life sahu was born in present - day rajnandgaon district in india. his father was the prime minister under the raja of rajnandgaon. he joined the university of nagpur and took part in the \" freedom struggle \", completing his graduation in 1937. an interest in writing short stories brought him in contact with cinema, where he initially started as an actor. filmography director kunwara baap ( 1942 ) raja ( 1943 ) shararat ( 1944 ) veer kunal ( 1945 ) sindoor ( 1947 ) sajan ( 1947 ) nadiya ke par ( 1948 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) hamlet ( 1954 ) kismet ka khel ( 1956 ) bare sarkar ( 1957 ) dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ) grahasti ( 1963 ) ghar basake dekho ( 1963 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##na tsopei and richard harris. in 1985, he won the robert b. aldrich achievement award from the directors guild of america. in 1990, he was awarded the dga honorary life member award. personal life silverstein has been married three times, each ending in divorce. his first marriage was to evelyn ward in 1962 ; the couple divorced in 1968. his second marriage was to alana king. during his first marriage, he was the step - father of david cassidy. he currently lives in north hollywood, los angeles. actively retired, silverstein has taught film at usc and continues to work on screen plays and other projects. filmography tales from the crypt ( tv series ) ( 1991 – 94 ) picket fences ( tv series ) ( 1993 ) rich men, single women ( tv movie ) ( 1990 ) fight for life ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) night of courage ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) betrayed by innocence ( tv movie ) ( 1986 ) the firm ( tv series ) ( 1982 – 1983 ) the car ( 1977 ) nightmare honeymoon ( 1974 ) a man called horse ( 1970 ) the happening ( 1967 ) cat ballou ( 1965 ) kraft suspense theatre ( tv series ) ( 1963 – 64 ) the defenders ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) arrest and trial ( tv series ) ( 1964 ) the doctors and the nurses ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) ben palmer ben palmer ( born 1976 ) is a british film and television director. his television credits include the channel 4 sketch show bo'selecta! ( 2002 – 2006 ), the second and third series of the e4 sitcom the inbetweeners ( 2009 – 2010 ) and the sky atlantic comedy - drama breeders ( 2020 ). palmer has also directed films such as the inbetweeners spin - off, the inbetweeners"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "tehran bedoune mojavez / tehran without permission ( 2009 ) if it were icarus ( 2008 ) harat ( 2007 ) negah / the gaze ( 2006 ) khab - e khak / dreams of dust ( 2003 ) safar - e maryam / the journey of maryam ( 2002 ) mardan - e atash / men of fire ( 2001 ) homi d. sethna, filmmaker ( 2000 ) donya khaneye man ast / the world is my home ( 1999 ) khabe ab / water dreams ( 1997 ) bad - e shomal / northwind ( 1993 ) claude weisz claude weisz is a french film director born in paris. filmography feature films une saison dans la vie d'emmanuel ( 1972 ) with germaine montero, lucien raimbourg, florence giorgetti, jean - francois delacour, helene darche, manuel pinto, etc. festival de cannes 1973 - quinzaine des realisateurs jury prize : festival jeune cinema 1973 la chanson du mal aime ( 1981 ) with rufus, daniel mesguich, christine boisson, vera galatikova, mark burns, philippe clevenot, dominique pinon, madelon violla, paloma matta, beatrice bruno, catherine belkhodja, veronique leblanc, philippe avron, albert delpy, etc. festival de cannes 1982 - perspectives du cinema francais competition selections : valencia, valladolid, istanbul, montreal on l'appelait... le roi laid ( 1987 ) with yilmaz guney ( mockumentary ) valencia festival 1988 - grand prix for documentaries \" laurel wreath \" competition selections : rotterdam, valladolid, strasbourg, nyon, cannes, lyon, cairo paula et paulette, ma mere ( 2005 ) documentary - straight to dvd short and mid - length la grande greve ( 1963 - co - directed cas collective, idhec ) l'inconnue ( 1966 - with paloma matta and gerard blain - prix cnc hyeres, sidney ) un village au quebec montreal deux aspects du canada ( 1969 ) la hongrie, vers quel socialisme? ( 1975 - nominated for best documentary - cesars 1976 ) tibor dery, portrait d'un ecrivain hongrois ( 1977 ) l'huitre boudeuse ancienne maison godin ou le familistere de guise ( 1977 ) passementiers"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "is the spouse of manaf tlass. emergency wedding emergency wedding ( titled jealousy in the uk ) is a 1950 american comedy film directed by edward buzzell and starring larry parks, barbara hale and willard parker. it is a remake of you belong to me, a film in which parks appeared in a bit part. plot dr. helen hunt is a physician married to millionaire peter judson kirk jr. who is jealous that his wife is spending too much time with her male patients. he makes a fool of himself trying to prove her guilt, which causes his wife to leave. but when he donates funds for a new hospital, she returns to him. cast larry parks as peter judson kirk barbara hale as dr. helen hunt willard parker as vandemer una merkel as emma alan reed as tony eduard franz as dr. heimer irving bacon as filbert - mechanic don beddoe as forbish - floorwalker jim backus as ed hamley vince gironda as gym guy reception in a contemporary review for the new york times, critic a. h. weiler wrote that claude binyon's script was largely a facsimile of dalton trumbo's script for the 1941 film you belong to me. weiler described emergency wedding as \" lightweight without being especially gay or serious \" and \" an unimpressive reproduction. \" maria teresa, grand duchess of luxembourg maria teresa ( born maria teresa mestre y batista ; 22 march 1956 ) is the grand duchess of luxembourg as the wife of grand duke henri, who acceded to the throne in 2000. early life and education maria teresa was born on 22 march 1956 in marianao, havana, cuba, to jose antonio mestre y alvarez ( 1926 – 1993 ) and wife maria teresa batista y falla de mestre ( 1928 – 1988 ), both from bourgeois families of spanish descent. she is also the granddaughter of agustin batista y gonzalez de mendoza, who was the founder of the trust company of cuba, the most powerful cuban bank prior to the cuban revolution. in october 1959, at the time of the cuban revolution, maria teresa mestre ’ s parents left cuba with their children, because the new government headed by fidel castro confiscated their properties. the family settled in new york city, where as a young girl she was a pupil at marymount school. from 1961 she carried on her studies at the lycee francais de new york. in her childhood, maria teresa mestre took ballet and singing courses. she practices"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) fernando ayala fernando ayala ( 2 july 1920 – 11 september 1997 ) was an argentine film director, screenwriter and film producer of the classic era. he is widely considered one of the most important argentine film directors and producers in the history of the cinema of argentina. ayala initially began as a trainee assistant director in 1942, in el viaje, and within two years he had become an assistant director. by 1949 he had obtained his first job as director, and from 1958 he also served as producer for the films he directed and some others. between 1950 and 1987 he was involved in the direction and production of well over 40 films, such as ayer fue primavera in 1955 and argentinisima and argentinisima ii in 1972 and 1973 respectively. in 1963 he was a member of the jury at the 13th berlin international film festival. his 1983 film the deal was entered into the 13th moscow international film festival where it won a special diploma. filmography director brian kennedy ( gallery director ) brian patrick kennedy ( born 5 november 1961 ) is an irish - born art museum director who has worked in ireland and australia, and now lives and works in the united states. he was the director of the peabody essex museum in salem for 17 months, resigning december 31, 2020. he was the director of the toledo museum of art in ohio from 2010 to 2019. he was the director of the hood museum of art from 2005 to 2010, and the national gallery of australia ( canberra ) from 1997 to 2004. career brian kennedy currently lives and works in the united states after leaving australia in 2005 to direct the hood museum of art at dartmouth college. in october 2010 he became the ninth director of the toledo museum of art. on 1 july 2019, he succeeded dan monroe as the executive director and ceo of the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "respects at harmandir sahib gurdwara, which upset orthodox sikhs and hence was punished by akali phula singh. iqbal qaiser and manveen sandhu make alternative accounts on the relationship between moran and the maharaja ; the former stating they never married, while the latter state that they married. court chronicler, sohan lal suri makes no mention moran's marriage to the maharaja or coins being struck in her name. bibi moran spent the rest of life in pathankot. duleep singh makes a list of his father's queens which also does not mention bibi moran. issue kharak singh ( 22 february 1801 – 5 november 1840 ) was the eldest and the favorite of ranjit singh from his second and favorite wife, datar kaur. he succeeded his father as the maharaja. ishar singh son of his first wife, mehtab kaur. this prince died in infancy in 1805. rattan singh ( 1805 – 1845 ) was born to maharani datar kaur. he was granted the jagatpur bajaj estate as his jagir. sher singh ( 4 december 1807 – 15 september 1843 ) was elder of the twins of mehtab kaur. he briefly became the maharaja of the sikh empire. tara singh ( 4 december 1807 – 1859 ) younger of the twins born of mehtab kaur. multana singh ( 1819 – 1846 ) son of ratan kaur. kashmira singh ( 1821 – 1844 ) son of daya kaur. pashaura singh ( 1821 – 1845 ) younger son of daya kaur. duleep singh ( 4 september 1838 – 22 october 1893 ), the last maharaja of the sikh empire. ranji singh's youngest son, the only child of jind kaur. according to the pedigree table and duleep singh's diaries that he kept towards the end of his life mention another son fateh singh was born to mai nakain, who died in infancy. according to henry edward only datar kaur and jind kaur's sons are ranjit singh's biological sons. it is said that ishar singh was not the biological son of mehtab kaur and ranjit singh, but only procured by mehtab kaur and presented to ranjit singh who accepted him as his son. tara singh and sher singh had similar rumors, it is said that sher singh was the son of a chintz weaver, nahala and tara singh was"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Oxford"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who is the paternal grandfather of Sir John Hamilton-Dalrymple, 5Th Baronet?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "2015 ) shotgun wedding ( 2022 ) television soundtrack writer pitch perfect 2 ( 2015 ) ( also executive producer ) the voice ( 2015 ) ( 1 episode ) sir william gore, 3rd baronet sir william gore, 3rd baronet pc ( ire ) ( died 1700 ) was an anglo - irish baronet and magistrate. he was the oldest son of sir ralph gore, 2nd baronet and his wife anne caulfeild, second daughter of william caulfeild, 2nd baron caulfeild. in 1661, he succeeded his father as baronet. gore was appointed custos rotulorum of leitrim in 1684, an office he held until his death in 1700. he was sworn off the privy council of ireland. he married hannah hamilton, daughter of james hamilton and niece of gustavus hamilton, 1st viscount boyne, and had by her three sons and five daughters. gore died in 1700 and was succeeded in the baronetcy by his oldest son ralph. william ormsby - gore ( 1779 – 1860 ) william ormsby - gore ( 14 march 1779 – 4 may 1860 ), known as william gore until 1815, was a british member of parliament. life born into an anglo - irish family as william gore, the eldest son of william gore, m. p., of woodford, county leitrim, he was the great - great - grandson of william gore, third and youngest son of sir arthur gore, 1st baronet, of newtown, second son of sir paul gore, 1st baronet, of magharabag, whose eldest son paul was the grandfather of arthur gore, 1st earl of arran. he was educated at eton college ( 1796 ), the middle temple ( 1796 ) and merton college, oxford, where he matriculated in 1797. in 1815 he married mary jane ormsby, daughter and heiress of owen ormsby, and assumed by royal licence the additional surname of ormsby the same year. he joined the british army and served as a lieutenant in the 1st dragoon guards in 1800, was promoted to captain in 1802, to major in 1802 and to brevet major in 1813. he went onto half - pay with the 86th foot in 1815 and as a captain in the 88th foot. he left the army in 1829. he was appointed high sheriff of shropshire for 1817 – 18 and high sheriff of caernarvonshire for 1820 – 21. ormsby - gore was elected to the house of commons for county leitrim in 1806, a seat he held until 1807, and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of parliament from new zealand. he is remembered as the father of harold beauchamp, who rose to fame as chairman of the bank of new zealand and was the father of writer katherine mansfield. biography beauchamp came to nelson from australia on the lalla rookh, arriving on 23 february 1861. he lived much of his life in a number of locations around the top of the south island, also whanganui when harold was 11 for seven years and then to the capital ( wellington ). then south to christchurch and finally picton and the sounds. he had business failures and was bankrupted twice, in 1879 and 1884. he married mary stanley on the victorian goldfields in 1854 ; arthur and mary lived in 18 locations over half a century, and are buried in picton. six of their ten children born between 1855 and 1893 died, including the first two sons born before harold. beauchamp represented the picton electorate from 1866 to 1867, when he resigned. he had the energy and sociability required for politics, but not the private income then required to be a parliamentarian. he supported the working man and the subdivision of big estates, opposed the confiscation of maori land and was later recognised as a founding liberal, the party that harold supported and was a \" fixer \" for. yska calls their life an extended chronicle of rootlessness, business failure and almost ceaseless family tragedy and harold called his father a rolling stone by instinct. arthur also served on the council of marlborough province and is best - remembered for a 10 - hour speech to that body when an attempt was made to relocate the capital from picton to blenheim. in 1866 he attempted to sue the speaker of the house, david monro. at the time the extent of privilege held by members of parliament was unclear ; a select committee ruled that the case could proceed, but with a stay until after the parliamentary session. see also yska, redmer ( 2017 ). a strange beautiful excitement : katherine mansfield's wellington 1888 - 1903. dunedin : otago university press. pp. 91 – 99. isbn 978 - 0 - 947522 - 54 - 4. james barbour ( singer ) james barbour ( born april 25, 1966 ) is an american singer and theatre actor who played the title role in the broadway production of the phantom of the opera from february 2015 until december 2017. among his other credits are the beast in beauty and the beast and sydney carton in a tale of two cities, for which he was nominated for a drama desk"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "2015 ) shotgun wedding ( 2022 ) television soundtrack writer pitch perfect 2 ( 2015 ) ( also executive producer ) the voice ( 2015 ) ( 1 episode ) sir william gore, 3rd baronet sir william gore, 3rd baronet pc ( ire ) ( died 1700 ) was an anglo - irish baronet and magistrate. he was the oldest son of sir ralph gore, 2nd baronet and his wife anne caulfeild, second daughter of william caulfeild, 2nd baron caulfeild. in 1661, he succeeded his father as baronet. gore was appointed custos rotulorum of leitrim in 1684, an office he held until his death in 1700. he was sworn off the privy council of ireland. he married hannah hamilton, daughter of james hamilton and niece of gustavus hamilton, 1st viscount boyne, and had by her three sons and five daughters. gore died in 1700 and was succeeded in the baronetcy by his oldest son ralph. william ormsby - gore ( 1779 – 1860 ) william ormsby - gore ( 14 march 1779 – 4 may 1860 ), known as william gore until 1815, was a british member of parliament. life born into an anglo - irish family as william gore, the eldest son of william gore, m. p., of woodford, county leitrim, he was the great - great - grandson of william gore, third and youngest son of sir arthur gore, 1st baronet, of newtown, second son of sir paul gore, 1st baronet, of magharabag, whose eldest son paul was the grandfather of arthur gore, 1st earl of arran. he was educated at eton college ( 1796 ), the middle temple ( 1796 ) and merton college, oxford, where he matriculated in 1797. in 1815 he married mary jane ormsby, daughter and heiress of owen ormsby, and assumed by royal licence the additional surname of ormsby the same year. he joined the british army and served as a lieutenant in the 1st dragoon guards in 1800, was promoted to captain in 1802, to major in 1802 and to brevet major in 1813. he went onto half - pay with the 86th foot in 1815 and as a captain in the 88th foot. he left the army in 1829. he was appointed high sheriff of shropshire for 1817 – 18 and high sheriff of caernarvonshire for 1820 – 21. ormsby - gore was elected to the house of commons for county leitrim in 1806, a seat he held until 1807, and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "georgia, selected all - southern in 1922. walter camp gave him honorable mention on his all - america team. in the game against tennessee in 1923, one account reads \" he rammed the ball almost the entire length of the field on two occasions. \" he was elected captain of the 1924 team, but went down with injury and had his place at captain filled by tackle jim taylor. at georgia he was a member of alpha tau omega. john dalrymple, 8th earl of stair general john hamilton dalrymple, 8th earl of stair, kt ( 14 june 1771 – 10 january 1853 ), known as sir john dalrymple, 5th baronet, between 1810 and 1840, was a british soldier and politician. background stair was the son of sir john dalrymple, 4th baronet, and elizabeth, daughter of thomas hamilton - makgill and heiress and representative of the viscounts of oxfuird ( or oxenfoord ). in 1810 he succeeded in the baronetcy, and inherited oxenfoord castle, on the death of his father. in march 1840 following the death of his 2nd cousin john dalrymple, 7th earl of stair, who died without issue, he inherited the title of earl of stair. military and political career stair was a general in the british army. in 1832 he was returned to parliament for midlothian, as seat he held until 1835. he succeeded a distant relative as eighth earl of stair in 1840. as this was a scottish peerage it did not entitle him to an automatic seat in the house of lords. however, in 1841 he was created baron oxenfoord, of cousland in the county of edinburgh, in the peerage of the united kingdom, which gave him a seat in the upper chamber of parliament. the peerage was created with special remainder to his younger brother. the choice of title was in honour of the title held by his mother's family, viscount of oxfuird of oxenfoord. in 1847 he was further honoured when he was appointed a knight of the thistle. family lord stair was twice married. he married firstly harriet, daughter of reverend robert augustus johnson, in 1795. after her death in 1823 he married secondly the hon. adamina, daughter of admiral adam duncan, 1st viscount duncan, in 1825. both marriages were childless. lord stair died in january 1853, aged 81, and was succeeded in his titles ( in the barony of oxenfoord according to the special remainder ) by his younger brother, north dalrymple. the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "is also uncertainty about where he was born, but it may have been at fisherton delamere in wiltshire, one of his father's manors. his father, who had held a command against the cornish rebels in 1497, was the head of the branch seated at paulet and road, close to bridgwater, being the son of john paulet and elizabeth roos. william's great - grandfather john paulet acquired the hampshire estates by his marriage with constance poynings, granddaughter and coheiress of thomas poynings, 5th baron st john of basing ; his barony became abeyant upon his death in 1428 / 1429. william paulet was high sheriff of hampshire in 1512, 1519, 1523, and again in 1527. knighted before the end of 1525, he was appointed master of the king's wards in november 1526 and appeared in the privy council in the same year. marriage and issue he married elizabeth ( d. 25 december 1558 ), daughter of sir william capel, lord mayor of london in 1503, and by her had four sons and four daughters : john paulet, 2nd marquess of winchester thomas chidiock paulet ( also spelled chidiok, chediok, chidieok, or chidiock ), governor of southampton under mary and elizabeth giles alice, married richard stawell, of cotherston, somerset margaret, married sir william berkeley margery, married sir richard waller, of oldstoke, hampshire eleanor ( died 26 september 1558 ), married sir richard pecksall ( died 1571 ) of beaurepaire, hampshire, hereditary master of the buckhounds. career as a national statesman during his long career paulet held numerous offices, which included : high sheriff of hampshire 1511 – 12, 1518 – 19 and 1522 – 23 joint master of the king's wards 1526 – 34 and sole master of the king's wards 1534 – 40 member of parliament for hampshire 1529 – 36 comptroller of the household 1532 – 37 keeper of pamber forest 1535 / 6 treasurer of the household 1537 – 38 / 9 master of the king's woods 1541 master of the court of wards 1540 – 42 master of the court of wards and liveries 1542 – 54 privy counsellor 1542 lord chamberlain of the household 1543 – 45 lord steward of the household 1545 - 1549 / 50 chief justice in eyre, south of trent 154"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "huber as louis constolos robert elliott as lt. andersen evelyn carter carrington as mother mcgee, bar owner charles c. wilson as warden robert frazer as radio announcer lafe mckee as justice of the peace lew kelly as first hospital detective eddie phillips as constolos'lawyer island of lost souls ( 2007 film ) island of lost souls ( danish : de fortabte sjæles ø ) is a 2007 danish fantasy film directed by nikolaj arcel. plot the 14 - year - old protagonist lulu moves to a small provincial town with her mother and little brother, where she gets bored and dreams of a more magical world. suddenly, the little brother is possessed by a spirit. with the help from a rich kid named oliver, and ricard, disillusioned clairvoyant and inventor, they fight the dark forces hiding on the island of the lost souls. cast sara langebæk gaarmann - lulu lucas munk billing - sylvester lasse borg - oliver nicolaj kopernikus - richard lars mikkelsen - necromancer anette støvelbæk - beate external links island of lost souls at imdb island of lost souls in the danish film database spy kids spy kids is an american family action - adventure spy comedy franchise created by robert rodriguez. the plot follows adventures of carmen and juni cortez, two children who become involved in their parents'espionage organization. the films include latino themes, as rodriguez is of mexican descent. background influences spy kids was influenced by james bond films. the first film was \" a fusion of willy wonka and james bond \" and the second was the \" mysterious island and james bond mix \". the spy organization in the films is called the oss. these initials are from the office of strategic services, a former u. s. intelligence organization during world war ii which later evolved into the cia. the character donnagon giggles was named after william joseph donovan, the director of the original oss. the initials in the spy kids universe are never specified on screen, but, in one of the books, they stand for the organization of super spies. themes one of the main themes of spy kids is the unity of family. the children have adult responsibilities, and a lesson is that keeping secrets from family members can have a negative effect on relationships. the first film also deals extensively with sibling rivalry and the responsibility of older children. there is also a strong sense of latino heritage. technical innovations the other films were shot with high definition"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "camperdown ). he was succeeded by his eldest surviving son, sir hew dalrymple - hamilton, 4th baronet. john dalrymple, 5th earl of stair john dalrymple, 5th earl of stair ( 1720 – 1789 ) was a scottish soldier and politician. life he was eldest son of george dalrymple of dalmahoy, fifth son of john dalrymple, 1st earl of stair, and a baron of the court of exchequer of scotland, by his wife euphame, eldest daughter of sir andrew myrton of gogar. he passed advocate of the scottish bar in 1741, but he entered the army and attained the rank of captain. he was a favourite with his uncle john dalrymple, 2nd earl of stair, who having in 1707 obtained a new charter containing, in default of male issue, a reversionary clause in favour of any one of the male descendants of the first viscount stair whom he should nominate, selected him to succeed him in the states and honours on his own death. he therefore, in 1745, assumed the title, and voted as earl of stair in 1747, but by a decision of the house of lords in 1748 the titles were assigned to his cousin james dalrymple, who became 3rd earl of stair. john dalrymple succeeded to the title as fifth earl on the death of his cousin william, william dalrymple - crichton, 5th earl of dumfries, 4th earl of stair, on 27 july 1768. he was chosen a representative peer in 1771, and in the house of lords opposed the measures which led to the american war of independence. he presenting a petition on behalf of massachusetts in 1774. in the general election of 1774 he was not returned to parliament. stair died on 13 october 1789. works stair wrote pamphlets, mainly on national finance. their gloomy character and their predictions, earned for him, according to horace walpole, the nickname \" cassandra of the state \". they included : the state of the national debt, income, and expenditure, 1776. considerations preliminary to the fixing the supplies, the ways and means, and the taxes for the year 1781, 1781. facts and their consequences submitted to the consideration of the public at large, 1782. an attempt to balance the income and expenditure of the state, 1783. an argument to prove that it is the indispensable duty of the public to insist that government do forthwith bring forward the consideration of the state of the nation, 1783. state of the public debts, 1783."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "then represented caernarvon from 1830 to 1831 and north shropshire from 1835 to 1857. he died at porkington and was buried at selattyn. he had 3 sons ( one of whom predeceased him ) and 2 daughters. his eldest son john ormsby gore was m. p. for caernarvonshire and created baron harlech in 1876. his second son william became 2nd baron harlech after the death of his brother. thomas gladstones thomas gladstones ( 3 june 1732 – 12 may 1809 ) was a scottish flour merchant and philanthropist. he was the father of sir john gladstone and the grandfather of the british prime minister william ewart gladstone. early life born at the farm of mid toftcombs in the parish of biggar, lanarkshire, thomas gladstones was the fourth son of john gladstones ( c. 1696 – 1757 ), a miller and farmer at mid toftcombs. john gladstones also served as an elder of biggar kirk. thomas's elder brother, james, was a church of scotland minister and rector of leith academy. in 1746, when he was aged 14, thomas's father arranged for him to be apprenticed to alexander somerville, a wine merchant in leith. when thomas completed his apprenticeship he decided that the corn trade offered better prospects than did wine, and he established himself in leith as a provision merchant and corn dealer, eventually trading at both wholesale and retail. he died in 1809 at his home on coalhill in leith. marriage and family on 21 april 1762, gladstones married nelly neilson ( 1738 – 1806 ), the daughter of walter neilson, a merchant from springfield near edinburgh. they had sixteen children together, the second - born, and eldest son, being sir john gladstones. career thomas gladstones'corn business prospered during the 1760s. his business operated from a shop at the front of his house on coalhill in leith. thomas became the lessee of the dalry paper mill, where he appointed his brother - in - law, james murray, as superintendent. he also bought and sold grain from the baltic ports, was an investor in a leith whaling syndicate, owned a number of trading ships, and had an interest in the sulfuric acid plants at barrowmuirhead, near leith. his provisions business focused on provisioning ships with butter, oranges, wine, vinegar and other goods. thomas gladstones was a whig and an elder in the church of scotland. he died at his home in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "countess of stair died in august 1857. sir armine wodehouse, 5th baronet sir armine wodehouse, 5th baronet ( c. 1714 – 21 may 1777 ), was a british tory member of parliament. wodehouse was the son of sir john wodehouse, 4th baronet, and mary fermor. his unusual first name reflects his connection with the armine baronets through his grandmother anne armine. he was elected to the house of commons for norfolk in 1737, a seat he held until 1768. in 1754 he succeeded his father in the baronetcy and to the family seat of kimberley hall in norfolk. wodehouse married letitia bacon, daughter of sir edmund bacon, 6th baronet, in 1738. he died in 1777 and was succeeded in the baronetcy by his eldest son john, who was created baron wodehouse in 1797 and who was the great - grandfather of statesman john wodehouse, 1st earl of kimberley. wodehouse's second son reverend philip wodehouse ( 1745 – 1811 ) was the great - grandfather of the author p. g. wodehouse while his third son thomas wodehouse was the grandfather of the colonial administrator sir philip wodehouse. nick varner nick varner ( born may 15, 1948, in owensboro, kentucky ) is an american professional pool player who was inducted into the billiard congress of america hall of fame in 1992. varner is widely considered one of the greatest pool players of all time. varner is a multiple world champion and has won back to back u. s. open 9 - ball championships, in addition to being the oldest player to ever win the wpa world nine - ball championship, at 51 years old. career nick d. varner graduated from tell city high school in tell city, indiana in 1966. varner learned to play pool in his father's ( nick varner ) pool hall in grandview, indiana. after graduating from high school, varner gained notoriety on the professional pool scene after he won two acu - i intercollegiate championships while attending purdue university and playing \" money games \" at an on campus pool room called \" the hole \". a cliche given to varner was \" speak softly and carry a big stick \" because of the way he conducted himself as well as his competitive endeavors. in 1989, varner became only the second man to mike sigel, to earn over $ 100, 000 in prize winnings in single year, accumulating an unprecedented 8 out of the 16 nine - ball pba"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) christophe honore christophe honore ( born 10 april 1970 ) is a french writer and film and theatre director. career honore was born in carhaix, finistere. after moving to paris in 1995, he wrote articles in les cahiers du cinema. he started writing soon after. his 1996 book tout contre leo ( close to leo ) talks about hiv and is aimed at young adults ; he made it into a film in 2002. he wrote other books for young adults throughout the late 1990s. his first play, les debutantes, was performed at avignon's off festival in 1998. in 2005, he returned to avignon to present dionysos impuissant in the \" in \" festival, with joana preiss and louis garrel playing the leads. a well - known director, he is considered an \" auteur \" in french cinema. his 2006 film dans paris has led him to be considered by french critics as the heir to the nouvelle vague cinema. in 2007, les chansons d'amour was one of the films selected to be in competition at the 2007 cannes film festival. honore is openly gay, and some of his movies or screenplays ( among them les filles ne savent pas nager, dix - sept fois cecile cassard and les chansons d'amour ) deal with gay or lesbian relations. his film plaire, aimer et courir vite ( sorry angel ), about a writer who has contracted hiv in the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". henry willoughby first petitioned for his seat in the house of lords in 1733, his case was not heard. his petition was accepted after the death of hugh willoughby, 15th baron willoughby of parham and he took his seat on 25 april 1767 to become the 16th baron. henry willoughby died on 29 january 1775, aged 79, without male heir and the title passed to his nephew. notes the records of a lancashire family - shaw, 1940 burke john, a general and heraldic dictionary of the peerage of england, ireland and scotland 1831. john willoughby, 9th baron willoughby of parham john willoughby, 9th baron willoughby of parham ( 1643 – 1678 ) was an english peer of the house of lords. he was born in stanstead bury, near stanstead abbotts, hertfordshire, england on 29 december 1643, the son of william willoughby, 6th baron willoughby of parham and anne carey. he married anne bolterton ( died circa 3 october 1683 ). on the death of his nephew john in early 1678, he succeeded as the 9th baron willoughby of parham. however, a few months later he died without issue in september 1678. the barony was succeeded by his younger brother, charles willoughby. charles willoughby, 10th baron willoughby of parham charles willoughby, 10th baron willoughby of parham was an english peer of the house of lords. he succeeded to the title in september 1678 on the death of john willoughby, 9th baron willoughby of parham. charles willoughy was the male heir and descendant from the first creation of the barony that commenced with sir william willoughby 1st baron willoughby of parham in 1547 and was the last male heir of the eldest line. charles willoughby married marie daughter of sir beaumont dixie, bart of bosworth. he died without a male heir on 9 december 1679. the first creation by letters patent stipulated the title must pass to heirs male of sir william willoughby 1st baron willoughby of parham. charles willoughby, 10th baron willoughby of parham died without issue and left his estate to his niece elizabeth, who had married james bertie, 1st earl of abingdon. second creation on the death of the 10th lord willoughby, the title should have passed to the line of the next son of charles 2nd lord willoughby, who was sir ambrose willoughby, and then through his line to the eldest son, edward willoughby, and then henry ; however the family had emigrated to virginia and it was believed this male line was extinct. the title passed instead through the line of thomas the youngest son of charles willoughby, 2nd baron willoughby of parham and his"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "on the proper limits of government's interference with the affairs of the east india company, 1784. address to, and expostulation with, the public, 1784. comparative state of the public revenue for the years ending on 10 october 1783 and 10 oct. 1784, 1785. family by his wife, a daughter of george middleton, banker, london, dalrymple had one son john, who succeeded him as sixth earl. notes attribution this article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain : stephen, leslie, ed. ( 1888 ). \" dalrymple, john ( 1720 - 1789 ) \". dictionary of national biography. vol. 13. london : smith, elder & co. external links works by john dalrymple at project gutenberg works by or about john dalrymple, 5th earl of stair at internet archive sir john hamilton - dalrymple, 5th baronet sir john hamilton - dalrymple, 5th baronet ( 2 december 1780 – 26 may 1835 ) was a scottish politician and the mp for haddington burghs between 1805 and 1806. he was the second son of sir hew dalrymple, 3rd baronet, and the younger brother of sir hew dalrymple - hamilton, 4th baronet. an army officer, he served as a cornet in the 28th light dragoons in 1795, rising through the ranks of lieutenant in 1797, captain in 1800 and then going on to half - pay in 1802 during the peace of amiens. he became captain - commandant of the north berwick volunteers in 1803, and then a captain in the 73rd regiment of foot on the resumption of the war with france. he changed regiments, joining the 42nd regiment of foot as a captain in 1803, and by 1805 was a major in the 64th regiment of foot. he became a lieutenant - colonel in the 10th regiment of foot later that year, and served with the 22 regiment of foot in 1806. he became a brevet colonel in 1813 and a major - general in 1819. he served for a time at madras and inherited his brother's baronetcy on 23 february 1834. he had married charlotte warrender, the daughter of sir patrick warrender, on 30 july 1806. they had two sons and five daughters. he was succeeded in the baronetcy by his son, hew. citations john fletcher ( american football ) john hamilton fletcher, sr. ( march 31, 1901 - june 4, 1977 ) was a college football player. college football fletcher was a prominent fullback for the georgia bulldogs of the university of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of 25. however, whether peter did have her assassinated is a controversial claim. zuniga who amended ayala's chronicles notes that partisans of the king called it a natural death. others question such events, since she did not die in jerez, but in medina sidonia as per contemporary accounts. also different versions of ayala's chronicles make a different statement that she was poisoned by herbs ( le fuero dadas yerbas ) this latter statement was also repeated by juan de mariana in his historyit is not surprising that the history of peter was rewritten in later years. male descendants of king henry ii, the bastard half - brother of king peter, and his slayer, would end up marrying female descendants of peter. henry iii, who was grandson of henry ii, would marry catherine of lancaster, the daughter of john of gaunt, the duke of lancaster, and constance of castile, daughter of peter. thus subsequent descendants of the joined lines would try to ameliorate the iniquity of peter chronicled by the faction of henry ii. bourbon rulers had a stake in sanctifying the image of blanche, a distant member of their ancestral lineage. ancestry isabella of bourbon isabella of bourbon, countess of charolais ( c. 1434 – 25 september 1465 ) was the second wife of charles the bold, count of charolais and future duke of burgundy. she was a daughter of charles i, duke of bourbon and agnes of burgundy, and the mother of mary of burgundy, heiress of burgundy. life not much is known about isabella's life. she was the daughter of the reigning duke of bourbon, and his burgundian wife, agnes, daughter of john the fearless, the powerful duke of burgundy. although her father was politically opposed to his brother - in - law, philip the good, he betrothed isabella to charles the bold, only legitimate son and heir of burgundy as a condition of truce. she married charles on 30 october 1454 at lille, france, and they were reportedly very much in love, perhaps because of ( or causing ) her husband's faithfulness. in 1459, isabella stood godmother to joachim, the short - lived son of the refugee dauphin of france and his second wife, charlotte of savoy. upon his succession to the throne of france, the dauphin abandoned his wife in burgundy, leaving the young queen charlotte dependent on isabella's aid. after several months of illness, isabella died of tuberculosis in antwerp aged 31. tomb isabella's early death"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##nson on the warner bros. crime story st. ives. john crowther, who worked with both men, later said \" thompson was the total antithesis of charlie and they got along famously. they really worked well together. ” in 1977, bronson and thompson teamed again on an unconventional western film called the white buffalo. thompson directed two films starring anthony quinn, the greek tycoon and the passage. reviewing the latter the guardian called thompson a director who \" should know better but often doesn't \". the globe and mail argued thompson was \" possibly the worst experienced director working in the world today. \" thompson directed the horror film, happy birthday to me in 1980. in 1981 thompson and bronson made the film caboblanco, which opened on los angeles on 24 april. also that year he directed an episode of the tv show code red, and which he followed with another bronson movie, 10 to midnight. thompson worked with bronson again on, the evil that men do ( 1984 ), which was shot in mexico. thompson was hired to replace original director fielder cook, who was fired shortly before filming began. producer pancho okhenr said thompson \" knew exactly what shots he needed to put together the film... [ bronson ] had a lot of respect for lee. the whole crew appreciated when the director did not make them work over and over to get the same shot from different angles... he was just a terrific filmmaker. ” also released that year was the ambassador, starring robert mitchum. on 22 november 1985, king solomon's mines premiered. thompson made this film as an indiana jones - style pastiche. it was shot in zimbabwe and starred richard chamberlain. the film was reasonably successful at the box office. on 18 april 1986, murphy's law, the thompson and bronson collaboration of that year, started its theatrical run. it is a neo - noir thriller film. acting in the film are kathleen wilhoite, carrie snodgress, robert f. lyons, and richard romanus. thompson tried another indiana jones - type tale with firewalker, which premiered on 21 november. the film paired the actors chuck norris with louis gossett jr. as its leads. the action adventure co - stars will sampson and melody anderson. norris and gossett play max donigan and leo porter, two soldiers of fortune, whose adventures rarely result in any notable gain. they are befriended by an inscrutable woman of mystery patricia ( anderson ). patricia's map leads"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "january 1974. early life and education she did her primary and secondary education in harare, zimbabwe. katedza graduated with a bachelor of arts in english from mcgill university, canada in 1995. in 2008 katedza received the chevening scholarship that enabled her to further her studies in film. she also holds a ma in filmmaking from goldsmiths college, london university. work and filmography katedza has experience in film and tv production, directing, writing as well as producing and presenting radio shows. from 1994 to 2000, she produced and presented radio shows on women's issues, arts and culture, hip hop and acid jazz for the ckut ( montreal ) and zbc radio 3 ( zimbabwe ). from 2004 - 2006, she served as the festival director of the zimbabwe international film festival. whilst there, she produced the postcards from zimbabwe series. in 2008, katedza founded mai jai films and has produced numerous films and television productions under the banner namely tariro ( 2008 ) ; big house, small house ( 2009 ) ; the axe and the tree ( 2011 ) ; the team ( 2011 ) playing warriors ( 2012 ) her early works include : danai ( 2002 ) ; postcards from zimbabwe ( 2006 ) ; trapped ( 2006 – rumbi katedza, marcus korhonen ) ; asylum ( 2007 ) ; insecurity guard ( 2007 ) rumbi katedza is a part - time lecturer at the university of zimbabwe, in the department of theatre arts. she is a judge and monitor at the national arts merit awards, responsible for monitoring new film and tv productions throughout the year on behalf of the national arts council of zimbabwe. she has also lobbied zimbabwean government to actively support the film industry. khud - daar khud - daar ( transl. self - respecting ) is a 1982 indian hindi - language action film directed by ravi tandon. the music is by rajesh roshan and the lyrics by majrooh sultanpuri. the film stars amitabh bachchan, sanjeev kumar, parveen babi, vinod mehra, prem chopra, mehmood, bindiya goswami and tanuja in pivotal roles. it was remade in tamil as padikkadhavan and in telugu as driver babu. plot govind and rajesh are two brothers who are happy being brought up by their considerably older stepbrother hari. however, when hari has to leave home for two months to complete his law degree, his newly married wife seem"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "novel, the variations. books ambivalence, a love story : portrait of a marriage ( memoir ), st. martin's press, 2005. the variations ( novel ), henry holt, march, 2012 articles why books still matter, journal of scholarly publishing, volume 40, number 4, july 2009, pp. 329 – 342, e - issn 1710 - 1166 print issn 1198 - 9742 personal life donatich is married to betsy lerner, a literary agent and author ; together they have a daughter, raffaella. olav aaraas olav aaraas ( born 10 july 1950 ) is a norwegian historian and museum director. he was born in fredrikstad. from 1982 to 1993 he was the director of sogn folk museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the norwegian museum of cultural history. in 2010 he was decorated with the royal norwegian order of st. olav. etan boritzer etan boritzer ( born 1950 ) is an american writer of children ’ s literature who is best known for his book what is god? first published in 1989. his best selling what is? illustrated children's book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child - life professionals. boritzer gained national critical acclaim after what is god? was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views. the other current books in the what is? series include : what is love?, what is death?, what is beautiful?, what is funny?, what is right?, what is peace?, what is money?, what is dreaming?, what is a friend?, what is true?, what is a family?, and what is a feeling? the series is now also translated into 15 languages. boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his english class at wade junior high school in the bronx, new york on the assassination of john f. kennedy. his essay was included in a special anthology by new york city public school children compiled and published by the new york city department of education. boritzer now lives in venice, california and maintains his publishing office there also. he has helped numerous other authors to get published through how to get your book published! programs. boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "a daughter flora laycock ( b. 16 march 1972 – d. 14 december 1980 ), and two sons robert laycock ( b. june 1973 ) and diggory laycock ( b. december 1975 ). her husband and her daughter, flora, drowned on 14 december 1980 in a boating accident on the thames. she married her second husband, the actor simon williams, in 1986. her uncle ian's literary estate passed to her father peter after his death. since peter's death, fleming and her sister kate have controlled ian fleming publications. anne fleming ( writer ) anne fleming ( born 25 april 1964 ) is a canadian fiction writer. born in toronto, ontario, fleming attended the university of waterloo, enrolling in a geography program then moving to english studies. in 1991, she moved to british columbia. she teaches at the university of british columbia okanagan campus in kelowna. she formerly taught at the victoria school of writing. her fiction has been published in magazines and anthologies, including toronto life magazine, the journey prize stories, and the new quarterly, where it won a national magazine award. her first book, pool - hopping and other stories, was a finalist at the 1999 governor general's awards ; it was also a contender for the ethel wilson fiction prize and the danuta gleed award. her second book is the novel, anomaly ( raincoast books 2005 ). aside from her literary endeavors, fleming has hosted a radio program, played defense for the vancouver voyagers women's hockey team, and also plays the ukulele. she has a partner and child. fleming's great - grandfather was the mayor of toronto, and toronto figures prominently in her writing. in 2013 she served alongside amber dawn and vivek shraya on the jury of the dayne ogilvie prize, a literary award for lgbt writers in canada, selecting c. e. gatchalian as that year's winner. bibliography pool - hopping and other stories, 1998 ( isbn 1 - 896095 - 18 - 6 ) anomaly, 2005 ( isbn 1 - 55192 - 831 - 0 ) gay dwarves of america, 2012 ( isbn 1897141467 ) poemw, 2016 ( isbn 1 - 897141 - 76 - 9 ) the goat, 2017 ( isbn 1 - 55498 - 917 - 5 ) see also list of university of waterloo people carrie watson fleming caroline margaret watson fleming ( 1844 – 1931 ) was the wife of former governor of west virginia aretas b"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in february, 1800 and took the additional surname of hamilton. he matriculated at christ church, oxford on 24 october 1791. on 16 june 1814, he was made a dcl. he served in the british army as an ensign in the 1st foot guards from 1792, as a lieutenant and captain from 1794 and as a major in the 28th light dragoons from 1799 to c. 1800. he was the member of parliament ( mp ) for haddingtonshire 1795 – 1800, ayrshire 1803 - 1807 and 1811 – 1818 and haddington burghs 1820 – 1826. he died at bargany in 1834. he had married the hon. jane duncan, daughter of adam duncan, 1st viscount duncan and had one daughter. he was succeeded in the baronetcy by his brother sir john hamilton - dalrymple, 5th baronet. sir john gage ( 15th - century landowner ) sir john gage was a major landowner and grandfather of the tudor courtier sir john gage kg. background he was a son of john gage and his wife joan, heiress of john sudgrove of sudgrove, gloucestershire. the marriage of his parents appears in a pedigree that was compiled in 1627 from family deeds by richard hoskins of the inner temple. in 1416 - 17, john sudgrove settled his lands at miserden and sudgrove on john and joan gage and alice, his other daughter, with her husband john bovey. joan survived her husband and, on 10 august 1438, she and her son john conveyed their lands in cirencester, nether siddington, miserden and brimsfield to trustees. that transaction may have taken place in connection with the marriage of john the son. marriage and family john married eleanor, a daughter of thomas st clere and his wife, margaret hoo. as sir thomas had no son, his three daughters were co - heirs to the extensive properties that he held at the time of his death in 1435. sir john and eleanor were the parents of : william gage john gagein december 1445, the properties formerly held by thomas st clere were released from the king's hands into which they had been taken, despite sir thomas'attempts to deprive the king of his rights over the property and control of the marriages of its heiresses. by that stage, all three of sir thomas'daughters were married. a deed dated 8 july 1446 set out the agreed partition of sir thomas'lands between his three daughters and their husbands. the agreement involved john and eleanor gage receiving the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "marquessate of winchester. six weeks later, he served as lord high steward in the duke of somerset's trial. it was said that northumberland and winchester \" ruled the court \" of the minor king edward vi. mary i affirmed him in all of his positions. after her death, he remained lord treasurer and retained many of his other positions, and even at an advanced age ( in 1559, he was over seventy years old ), he showed no signs of declining — he was speaker of the house of lords in 1559 and 1566. he remained in good standing with the english monarchs — queen elizabeth once joked, \" for, by my troth, if my lord treasurer were but a young man, i could find it in my heart to have him for a husband before any man in england. \" late in life, he opposed any military support of continental protestantism, as he feared it would cause a breach with strongly catholic spain. paulet enjoyed a remarkably long career during the reformation. starting out as a catholic, he was quickly persuaded to see things henry's way once the breach with rome had been decided on. he was rewarded with former church properties following the dissolution of the monasteries. under edward vi he became an evangelical protestant and persecuted roman catholics and henrician conservatives alike. on the accession of the catholic mary he announced his reconversion and commenced persecuting his former protestant co - religionists, even denouncing bishop bonner for \" laxity in prosecuting the heretics. \" his wife also found favour with mary. on tuesday 21 august 1554, when mary went into westminster abbey her train was carried by elizabeth, marchioness of winchester and anne of cleves. on elizabeth's succession, he once again shifted his sails and became an advocate of middle - road anglicanism. all in all, he professed five changes in religious course. once, when asked how he managed to survive so many storms, not only unhurt, but rising all the while, paulet answered : \" by being a willow, not an oak \". death paulet was still in office when he died on 10 march 1572, a very old man, at basing house, which he held to rebuild and fortify. his tomb is on the south side of the chancel of basing church. john paulet, 5th marquess of winchester john paulet, 5th marquess of winchester ( c. 1598 – 5 march 1675 ), styled lord john paulet until 1621 and lord st john from 1621 to 1628"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "3rd duc de coigny, in 1846. they had 6 children : john dalrymple, 11th earl of stair ( 1848 – 1914 ) lady jane georgina dalrymple ( 1850 − 8 june 1914 ; twin ), married sir arthur vivian and had issue lady anne henrietta dalrymple ( 1850 – 18 feb 1899 ; twin ), married major - gen. william vesey brownlow and had no issue hon. north de coigny dalrymple - hamilton ( 31 october 1853 – 9 november 1906 ), married marcia liddell and had issue, including frederick dalrymple - hamilton hon. sir hew hamilton dalrymple kcvo ( 27 september 1857 – 11 july 1945 ), unmarried and had no issue rev. the hon. robert mcgill dalrymple ( b. 1862 ), vicar of st. stephen's church, sneinton, nottinghamhe represented wigtownshire in parliament from 1841 to 1856. he became earl of stair on the death of his father in 1864, and served as lord lieutenant of ayrshire from 1870 to 1897. from 1870 to 1903 he was the governor of the bank of scotland. after it was proposed in 1877, he successfully opposed the southward extension to drummore of the portpatrick and wigtownshire joint railway. he also served as lord high commissioner to the church of scotland from 1869 to 1871. between 1896 and 1902 he served as president of the edinburgh conservation body the cockburn association. sir hew dalrymple, 3rd baronet sir hew dalrymple, 3rd baronet ( 26 october 1746 – 13 february 1800 ) was the member of parliament ( mp ) for haddingtonshire 1780 – 1786. early life he was the son of sir hew dalrymple, 2nd baronet. he succeeded his father to the baronetcy in 1790. career he was an army officer, serving as an ensign in the 31st foot from 1763, a captain in the 1st foot from 1768, and the 92nd foot from 1779. he stepped down as mp in 1786, when he was appointed auditor of the excise in scotland 1786, holding this post until his death. he changed his name to hamilton - dalrymple in 1796 when he inherited the estate of bargany from his uncle, john hamilton ( formerly dalrymple ). personal life he married in 1770 his cousin janet, the daughter of william duff of crombie, sheriff depute of ayrshire, and had eight sons and four daughters, including janet dalrymple ( wife of robert haldane - duncan, 1st earl of"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Sir Hew Dalrymple, 2nd Baronet"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film has the director who was born earlier, Khud-Daar or Murderer In The Fog?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "march 26, 1939, and they had five children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. olav aaraas olav aaraas ( born 10 july 1950 ) is a norwegian historian and museum director. he was born in fredrikstad. from 1982 to 1993 he was the director of sogn folk museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the norwegian museum of cultural history. in 2010 he was decorated with the royal norwegian order of st. olav. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") — based on madame pompadour gluckliche reise ( 1975 ) — based on gluckliche reise viktoria und ihr husar ( 1975 ) — based on viktoria und ihr husar frau luna ( 1975 ) — based on frau luna hatschi! ( 1979 ) und plotzlich bist du draußen ( 1981 ) schuld sind nur die frauen ( co - director : rolf von sydow, 1982 ) ein fall fur zwei : zwielicht ( 1983, tv series episode ) ein fall fur zwei : herr pankratz, bitte! ( 1983, tv series episode ) ein fall fur zwei : chemie eines mordes ( 1984, tv series episode ) murderer in the fog murderer in the fog ( german : nebelmorder ) is a 1964 west german crime film directed by eugen york and starring hansjorg felmy, ingmar zeisberg and elke arendt. the police investigate a series of attacks in a small german town. the film's sets were designed by the art director karl schneider. the film was partly shot on location in baden - wurttemberg. cast hansjorg felmy as kommissar hauser ingmar zeisberg as hilde kment elke arendt as franziska hillebrand ralph persson as heinz auer wolfgang volz as kriminalassistent kurt freitag wolfgang buttner as schuldirektor dr. hillebrand alfred balthoff as herr lindemann karl - georg saebisch as herr auer berta drews as frau ritzel marlene warrlich as ulla reiter hilde sessak as frau schmittner isabelle carlson as gerda brinkmann elfriede ruckert as frau ambacher addi adametz as krankenschwester lutz hochstraate as erwin lindemann jurgen janza as franz ritzel ( as hans jurgen janza ) wolfgang jansen as robert elsen rolf stahl as willi wolfsberger werner schulenberg as bert steiner gunter meisner as kriminalassistent behrend benno hoffmann as komarek herbert knippenberg as kriminalassistent neuhaus horst - werner loos as kriminalassistent betzinger hannes tannert as herr elsen nikolaus schilling as ludwig leitner ursula van"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". during the period of the canadian – american reciprocity treaty which was in effect from 1854 to 1866, fishermen set up temporary camps each summer on henry island. soon after the treaty expired the area was overcome by economic depression. nearly 30 years later, the original lighthouse was replaced with the currently standing 53 - foot ( 16 m ) red and white lighthouse in 1902 under the supervision of foreman jim macdonnell of margaree harbor, nova scotia for a total cost of $ 3, 489. the current lighthouse remains the property of the canadian coast guard. an adjacent house had also been constructed in 1901. this new lighthouse had been a campaign promise of parliament member angus maclennan, m. d. the first three lighthouse keepers were relatives and descendants of maclennan : john maclennan from 1901, daniel maclennan, starting in 1907, and charles maclennan, the father of a local shopkeeper, sadie murphy. the last known keeper before the lighthouse was automated was sterling morrison, who became keeper in 1961 for a very brief period. by 1992, the adjacent house had not been lived in for 40 years and had been vandalized, and a nearby shed destroyed. the island was purchased by william f. baker, who undertook the restoration of the home back to its original state. transportation henry island is accessible for day tours around the periphery and walking tours to the lighthouse via boat through port hood island views boat tours. ingmarso ingmarso is an island located in the stockholm archipelago in sweden. fairbank island ( michigan ) fairbank island is an island located in chippewa county, michigan, united states. jeløya jeløya is an island located in the municipality of moss in østfold county, norway. history jeløya was actually a peninsula in the oslofjord, but was divided from the mainland in 1855 by the moss canal ( mossekanalen ) a 20 - meter broad canal that was built through the low isthmus. the canal bridge ( kanalbrua ) is the link between jeløya and the mainland at moss. this was at first a low, sliding bridge, and since 1957 a simple - leaf bascule bridge, but dating from the early 1990s has been locked and unable to open. part of the city of moss lies on the south - eastern part of jeløya. at 19 km2, jeløya is the largest island in the oslofjord. geologically, jeløya is largely made"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "beyond their most superficial attributes surely playing a key role in the movie's ultimate ( and colossal ) downfall. \" reviewer john j. puccio described the film as \" a movie that starts grimly, lightens up slightly, and then gets very gloomy, indeed. \" awards the film won the award for best screenplay ( by yurek bogayevicz, who also directed the film ) at the 2001 polish film festival. the film was also nominated for six awards at the 2002 polish film awards : best film, best supporting actress ( olga frycz ), best director ( yurek bogayevicz ), best screenplay ( yurek bogayevicz ), best cinematography ( paweł edelman ) and best costume design ( jagna janicka ) brian keith lord brian keith lord ( born 1961 ) is an american murderer whose case was featured on forensic files. murders in 1974, at the age of 13, lord murdered his friend's mother by shooting her in the back as she hung clothes on a clothesline. \" for that crime, lord served only six months in a juvenile detention facility and was released. \" in 1986, at the age of 25, he was hired as a carpenter at the home of wayne and sharon frye, neighbors of 16 - year - old tracy parker. lord subsequently became acquainted with tracy, who often rode horses owned by the fryes. finding himself alone with her on the night of september 16, 1986, lord persuaded her to get into his truck under the guise of giving her a ride home. he drove to his brother's workshop, somehow coerced her into going inside, and raped and murdered her. investigation investigation into tracy's disappearance initially focused on the fryes. her last discernible interaction was a telephone call made by her to her friend from their residence. a manhunt took place, and some of her blood - soaked clothes were found in a wooded area on the weekend of september 20. her semi - nude body was found on september 30. investigators began considering lord as a suspect after it was discovered that he called his family roughly ten minutes prior to tracy from the same phone that tracy called her friend on. lord denied any involvement and informed police that he had traveled to his brother's workshop that night. the workshop was investigated as a possible murder location which led to the discovery of a large blood spot on the floor ; samples of material from the workshop were collected. a green paint chip found on tracy's body was matched to a dismantled fence"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "aid to his struggling family. babu killed the village chief, who discovered babu's true sex and demanded babu have sex with him in return for concealing the truth. babu also killed the financier's son, who falsely told babu he has photographed babu while he was bathing. rana asks vivek to give babu the lightest - available sentence but vivek decides to release him. rana thanks vivek, who says rana is a greater human being than he is a director. cast tamil version production final cut of director was launched in malaysia in 2006 with the title cinema for the hindi version and bommalattam for the tamil version. bharathiraja decided to make the film in hindi after casting nana patekar to play rana. vikram was initially considered to play arjun's role. arjun sarja was cast as vivek, a cbi officer although he was not fluent in hindi. rukmini vijayakumar was cast in an important role. the film was to be made in hindi and dubbed into tamil. cinema was based on a true incident that took place in hampi. the film was mostly made in mumbai and goa. scenes involving nana patekar and arjun sarja were shot in chennai. nana and bharathiraja fought during filming ; according to bharathiraja ; \" we fought with each other a couple of times. however the fights helped us to sharpen our thoughts and to shape the movie in a nice way. \" nagravi of insight media bought the film's rights. bharathiraja and cinematographer kannan said final cut of director is one of the best films they had made. final cut of director was originally the film lead debut of kajal aggarwal, who appeared in a hindi film called kyun! ho gaya na..., but final cut of director was delayed and lakshmi kalyanam became her first release. soundtrack the soundtrack was composed by himesh reshammiya. hindi versionlyrics by sameer. \" zindagi \" – sunidhi chauhan \" dhola dholiya \" – afsar, sneha panth \" chakle chakle \" – akriti kakkar \" aaha aaha \" – himesh reshammiya, manjeera ganguly \" leja leja \" – gayatri iyer ganjawala tamil versionlyrics by snehan, thenmozhi das and viveka. \" aaha aaha \""
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "europe. at her appearance on the one show tyler explained that the song had already been written before the bbc suggested it as the eurovision entry when she sent a demo of rocks and honey to them. the song has also been added to the singstar store as a karaoke track. a remix single of the song by blutonium boy & matty menk was released on 13 may by celtic swan recordings. the music video was published on the bbc's official youtube channel on 6 march 2013. the video was shot in east sussex in a beach hut and on a nearby beach. alongside the music video film crew there was a second crew that filmed a'making - of'video. the bbc published the film in late march. composition lauren christy and christopher braide's involvement in composing \" believe in me \" is unknown, though when it was announced that the song would represent the united kingdom in the eurovision song contest 2013, bonnie tyler told the telegraph that child finished composing the song at dinner. \" when i got to nashville, i was looking for songs around the publishers, and got in touch with desmond and he said \" come up for dinner tomorrow night and i'll give you some songs. \" he'd already recorded some of these demos, but i said \" i really love these two songs. \" and he said \" but \" believe in me \" isn't finished yet. i tell you what, come back up for dinner tomorrow night and i'll finish writing it then, \" which is what he did. i'll never forget that night, we got there and bob ezrin was there, the producer of the wall for pink floyd. after dinner [ child ] wrote the second verse. \" welsh singer paul child conducted an interview with desmond child in nashville in april 2013 to discuss his work with bonnie tyler, both with \" believe in me \" and in the beginnings when he wrote her hit single \" if you were a woman \" in the 1980s. paul child drew similarities between the lyrical and rhythmic structure of \" believe in me \" and the labelle song \" lady marmalade \", specifically with the lines \" voulez - vous coucher avec moi ( ce soir )? \" and \" [... ] and you laugh at the thought of putting your faith in stuff, like love \". desmond stated that they ( child, christy and braide ) wanted to write a song that would \" uplift the world, and we're so thrilled that bonnie sang it and that it"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "politics in her presence. she was nevertheless involved in the conflict. when the king informed his son about the event, he discovered the child to be already informed in other ways than what he had intended. he suspected sophia magdalena to be responsible, and asked the governor of the prince, count nils gyldenstolpe, to speak to her. gyldenstolpe, however, sent one of the king's favorites, baron erik boye. the queen, who despised the favorites of the king, furiously told boye that she spoke to her son how she wished and that only her contempt for him prevented her from having him thrown out of the window. she was known to dislike the reforms of 1789, and she did let it be known to its representatives. at the celebrations of the victory at fredrikshamn in 1790, she refused to be escorted by riksrad count joakim beck - friis, who was in favor of the reform, and demanded to be escorted by count axel von fersen the elder, who was in opposition to it. in the autumn of 1790, the king chose to remain in the summer residence of drottningholm palace well in to the autumn because of the social boycott. finally, the queen returned to the capital without his consent. he accused her of having been manipulated by the female courtiers into participating in the political demonstration, and refusing him the company of her ladies - in - waiting by leaving. this applied especially to hedvig ulrika de la gardie and augusta von fersen, who did not participate in the boycott : he suspected hedvig eleonora von fersen to have persuaded the queen to participate in the boycott. this is however is not considered to have been true : though the queen did oppose to the act of 1789, she is reported never to have allowed any one to speak of politics in her presence. the reason to why she wished to leave was reportedly due to her health, as drottningholm was quite cold by that time of the year and she had been afflicted by an ear infection. the king did in any case suspect her of being in political opposition to him, and before his trip to aachen in 1791, he ordered that his son was to be separated from her during his absence abroad. when she was made aware of this, sophia magdalena caused a public scene when she visited him in his box at the opera and demanded to be given access to her son. this led to a heated argument and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") together with 4 german directors about their mentor rosa von praunheim. tykwer's next film was perfume : the story of a murderer ( 2006 ), an adaptation of the novel perfume by the german novelist patrick suskind. it was filmed in the spanish cities of figueras, girona and barcelona. tykwer later made his hollywood debut with the big - budgeted 2009 conspiracy thriller the international, starring clive owen and naomi watts, which was shot in several locations ranging from berlin, milan, new york city, and istanbul. the film received a lukewarm reception from the public and critics alike. 2016 - present tykwer directed 2016's a hologram for the king, starring tom hanks and sarita choudhury, based on a novel by american novelist dave eggers. in 2017, tykwer co - created the television series babylon berlin, directing and writing the screenplay ; set in 1920s berlin, the series comprised 16 episodes in its first two seasons. a third season premiered in 2020. later on, in 2023, the fifth season has been announced. in 2018, tykwer headed the 68th berlinale. musical composition since winter sleepers, the music for all of tykwer's films ( with the exception of heaven ) has been composed by johnny klimek, reinhold heil, and tykwer, unusual for a film director. the trio gave themselves the name \" pale 3 \", and it originally worked as a film scoring group, then expanding to produce music unrelated to film. critical reception both tykwer's directing and his musical contributions have received accolades. awards 1994 : bavarian film awards, best new director 1998 : bavarian film awards, best production 2005 : state - award of the film commission north rhine - westphalia 2006 : bavarian film awards, best director 2012 : golden globe awards, best original score for cloud atlas ( nominated ) filmography other roles inglourious basterds ( 2009 ) — german dialogue translator. personal life in 2009, tykwer signed a petition in support of film director roman polanski, calling for his release after polanski was arrested in switzerland in relation to his 1977 sexual abuse case. roman smishko roman smishko ( ukrainian : роман володимирович смішко ) is a retired ukrainian professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper. he is a younger brother of ukrainian defender bohdan smishko. career he"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "father of count mu of cui ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] ) prince de ( 公 子 [UNK] ; d. 933 bc ), ruled as duke yi of qi from 974 – 933 bc a son who ruled as the count of yi ( [UNK] ) ancestry tjuyu thuya ( sometimes transliterated as touiyou, thuiu, tuya, tjuyu or thuyu ) was an egyptian noblewoman and the mother of queen tiye, and the wife of yuya. she is the grandmother of akhenaten, and great grandmother of tutankhamun. biography thuya is believed to be a descendant of queen ahmose - nefertari, and she held many official roles in the interwoven religion and government of ancient egypt. she was involved in many religious cults ; her titles included'singer of hathor'and'chief of the entertainers'of both amun and min. she also held the influential offices of superintendent of the harem of the god min of akhmin and of amun of thebes. she married yuya, a powerful ancient egyptian courtier of the eighteenth dynasty. she is believed to have died in around 1375 bc in her early to mid 50s. children yuya and thuya had a daughter named tiye, who became the great royal wife of pharaoh amenhotep iii. the great royal wife was the highest egyptian religious position, serving alongside of the pharaoh in official ceremonies and rituals. yuya and thuya also had a son named anen, who carried the titles chancellor of lower egypt, second prophet of amun, sm - priest of heliopolis and divine father. they also may have been the parents of ay, an egyptian courtier active during the reign of pharaoh akhenaten who became pharaoh after the death of tutankhamun. however, there is no conclusive evidence regarding the kinship of yuya and ay, although certainly, both men came from akhmim. tomb thuya was interred in tomb kv46 in the valley of the kings, together with her husband yuya, where their largely intact burial was found in 1905. it was the best - preserved tomb discovered in the valley before that of tutankhamun, thuya's great - grandson. the tomb was discovered by a team of workmen led by archaeologist james quibell on behalf of the american millionaire theodore m. davis. though the tomb had been robbed in antiquity, much of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the village's true ruler, were murdered by the current chieftain and his daughter. with the aid of an inspector and his daughter, bomba battles the usurpers in the cave where his parents were buried. cast johnny sheffield as bomba karen sharpe as linda ward walter sande as mr. ward suzette harbin as boru martin wilkins as chief gamboso morris buchanan as kokoli leonard mudie as commissioner barnes don blackman as boru's lieutenant george blair ( director ) george blair ( december 6, 1905 – april 19, 1970 ) was an american film director who worked generally on supporting features including many b - westerns. two of his earliest films were british - set thriller films starring c. aubrey smith, made for republic pictures. selected filmography director secrets of scotland yard ( 1944 ) a sporting chance ( 1945 ) scotland yard investigator ( 1945 ) gangs of the waterfront ( 1945 ) affairs of geraldine ( 1946 ) that's my gal ( 1947 ) the trespasser ( 1947 ) exposed ( 1947 ) madonna of the desert ( 1948 ) lightnin'in the forest ( 1948 ) king of the gamblers ( 1948 ) daredevils of the clouds ( 1948 ) homicide for three ( 1948 ) rose of the yukon ( 1949 ) duke of chicago ( 1949 ) streets of san francisco ( 1949 ) under mexicali stars ( 1950 ) silver city bonanza ( 1951 ) secrets of monte carlo ( 1951 ) desert pursuit ( 1952 ) perils of the jungle ( 1953 ) superman in scotland yard ( 1954 ) sabu and the magic ring ( 1957 ) the hypnotic eye ( 1960 ) tv series adventures of superman ( 1953 - 1958, tv series, 27 episodes casey jones ( 1957 - 1958, tv series, 23 episodes ) highway patrol ( 1957, tv series, 2 episodes ) harbor command ( 1958, tv series, 1 episode ) tales of the texas rangers ( 1958, tv series, 7 episodes ) death valley days ( 1959, tv series, 1 episode ) lassie ( 1959 – 1960, tv series, 3 episodes ) bonanza ( 1960, tv series, 1 episode ) wanted : dead or alive ( 1960, tv series, 10 episodes ) stagecoach west ( 1961, tv series, 2 episodes ) the littlest hobo ( 1963, tv series, 1 episode ) the adventures of superboy ( 1996, tv series ) tv shorts beach patrol ( 1959, tv short ) the adventures of superboy ( 1961, tv short ) bibliography richards, jeffrey. visions of yesterday. routledge, 1973. external"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "case ( 1952 ) laughing anne ( 1953 ) trouble in the glen ( 1953 ) lilacs in the spring 1954 ) king's rhapsody ( 1955 ) my teenage daughter ( 1956 ) these dangerous years ( 1957 ) the man who wouldn't talk ( 1958 ) wonderful things! ( 1958 ) the heart of a man ( 1959 ) the lady is a square ( 1959 ) producer the wonderful story ( 1922 ) paddy the next best thing ( 1923 ) warned off ( 1930 ) on approval ( 1930 ) tons of money ( 1930 ) plunder ( 1931 ) the barton mystery ( 1932 ) life goes on ( 1932 ) say it with music ( 1932 ) thark ( 1932 ) leap year ( 1932 ) a night like this ( 1932 ) the flag lieutenant ( 1932 ) general john regan ( 1933 ) the blarney stone ( 1933 ) lord of the manor ( 1933 ) discord ( 1933 ) lilies of the field ( 1934 ) fame ( 1936 ) millions ( 1937 ) mohsen eslamzadeh mohsen eslamzadeh is an iranian documentary filmmaker. he is the director of alone among the taliban. this film has won the best documentary award at the 44th athens international film and video festival in the united states. this film has won the best documentary award at the 12th marbella international film festival in spain. this film has won the shahid avini award offers. filmography “ the sunnies of iran ” “ mothers of the revolution ” “ mysteries of abu - salim prison ” “ in the name of liberty ” “ looking for peace ” “ alone among the taliban ” the dream of marjaan awards and honors the competition of the international festival of documentary films \" meetings in siberia \" | russia, 2018 the competition of the \" tiburon international film festival \" | usa, 2017 the best documentary of “ athen international film + video festival ” | usa, 2017the best documentary of “ marbella international film festival ” | spain, 2017the “ moscow detective film festival ” | russia, 2017 the competition of the “ thin line film festival ” | usa, 2017the competition of the “ asia - pacific film festival ” | 2016 the competition of the “ human rights film festival ” | italy, 2017the competition of the “ ismailia international film festival ” | egypt, 2017the winner of the “ shahid avini ” international section of the “ cinema verite ” | iran, 2015 the winner of the “ ammar popular film festival ” | iran, 2015 the 8th “ ammar film festival ” for the documentary of “ q"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "valery inkijinoff as fang o kung yves elliot as jackson tony young as yen hay sun guido celano as de luca joe warfield as doctor philippe march as bijoutier francoise brion as erika olsen # 2 hellmut lange as malik werner schwier as smernoff edward dmytryk edward dmytryk ( september 4, 1908 – july 1, 1999 ) was a canadian - born american film director and editor. he was known for his 1940s noir films and received an oscar nomination for best director for crossfire ( 1947 ). in 1947, he was named as one of the hollywood ten, a group of blacklisted film industry professionals who refused to testify to the house un - american activities committee ( huac ) in their investigations during the mccarthy - era red scare. they all served time in prison for contempt of congress. in 1951, however, dmytryk testified to the huac and named individuals, including arnold manoff, whose careers were then destroyed for many years, to rehabilitate his own career. first hired again by independent producer stanley kramer in 1952, dmytryk is likely best known for directing the caine mutiny ( 1954 ), a critical and commercial success. the second - highest - grossing film of the year, it was nominated for best picture and several other awards at the 1955 oscars. dmytryk was nominated for a directors guild award for outstanding directorial achievement in motion pictures. background dmytryk was born on september 4, 1908, in grand forks, british columbia, canada. his ukrainian immigrant parents were frances ( berezowski ) and michael dmytryk, a severe disciplinarian who bounced among jobs as truck driver, smelter worker, and motorman. the family moved to san francisco, california, and then to los angeles. after his mother died, his father remarried. career dmytryk worked as a messenger at famous players - lasky ( forerunner of paramount pictures ) for $ 6 per week while attending hollywood high school. he progressed to projectionist, film editor, and by age 31, a director and a naturalized citizen of the united states. 1930 – 1940s dmytryk worked in the editing department on films such as the dance of life ( 1929 ), only saps work ( 1930 ), the royal family of broadway ( 1930 ), make me a star ( 1932 ), the phantom president ( 1932 ), and if i had a million ( 1932 ). he helped edit two leo mcc"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##enshaw. in 2002, at the age of 17, hussle would join buttervision, a creative multimedia digital guerrilla movement led by dexter browne where he would be part of the bv boys sampler, beats & babes vol. 1 dvd, and shades of butter vol. 1 dvd. he would also get his name \" nipsey hussle \" there and complete the recording for his debut mixtape slauson boy volume 1. his stage name, a play on the name of comedian and game show panelist nipsey russell, originated as a nickname given to asghedom by a childhood acquaintance who respected his work ethic. in 2004, when asghedom was 19, his father took him and his brother samiel on a three - month trip to eritrea. asghedom credited the trip with inspiring him to become a community activist with an \" entrepreneurial spirit \". music career 2008 – 2010 : bullets ain't got no name series in december 2005, hussle independently released his first mixtape, slauson boy volume 1, to moderate local success. his debut project helped to build a small regional fanbase on the west coast, and eventually led to hussle being signed to cinematic music group and epic records. in 2008, hussle released the first two installments in his bullets ain't got no name series of mixtapes, which helped to bring hussle's music to a larger audience. nipsey's profile continued to grow into 2009 when he collaborated with drake on the song \" killer \", and also appeared, along with snoop dogg and problem, on the song \" upside down \", from snoop dogg's 2009 album malice n wonderland. he released the third installment in bullets ain't got no name, as well as his commercial debut single, \" hussle in the house \". despite the song, which samples kris kross'1992 single jump, being well received by critics, it failed to make any impact on the charts. after epic experienced financial issues in 2010, nipsey opted not to renew his contract and left the label. not long after going independent, hussle appeared on the song \" we are the world 25 for haiti \", and was featured by xxl magazine as one of its \" annual freshman top ten \", a selection of ten up - and - coming hip - hop artists to watch. xxl labeled him \" most determined \" of his class, and la weekly called him the \" next big"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "at least did not oppose helmichis'plan to remove the king, and after the assassination helmichis married her. the assassination was assisted by peredeo, the king's chamber - guard, who in some sources becomes the material executer of the murder. helmichis is first mentioned by the contemporary chronicler marius of avenches, but the most detailed account of his endeavours derives from paul the deacon's late 8th - century historia langobardorum. the background to the assassination begins when alboin killed the king of the gepids in 567 and captured the king's daughter rosamund. alboin then led his people into italy, and by 572 had settled himself in verona, which made him vulnerable to the ambitions of other prominent lombards, such as helmichis, who was alboin's foster - brother and arms - bearer. after alboin's death, helmichis attempted to gain the throne. he married rosamund to legitimize his position as new king, but immediately faced stiff opposition from his fellow lombards who suspected helmichis of conniving with the byzantines ; this hostility eventually focused around the duke of ticinum cleph, supporter of an aggressive policy towards the empire. rather than going to war, helmichis, rosamund and their followers escaped to ravenna, the capital of byzantine italy, where they were received with full honours by the authorities. once in ravenna, rosamund was persuaded by the byzantine prefect longinus to kill helmichis in order to be free to marry him. rosamund proceeded to poison helmichis, but the latter, having understood what his wife had done to him, forced her to drink the cup too, so both of them died. after their deaths, longinus dispatched helmichis'forces to constantinople, while the remaining lombards had already found a new king in cleph. background the oldest author to write about helmichis is the contemporary chronicler marius of avenches. in his account he mentions that \" alboin was killed by his followers, that is hilmaegis with the rest, his wife agreeing to it \". marius continues by adding that, after killing the king, helmichis married his widow and tried unsuccessfully to gain the throne. his attempt failed and he was forced to escape together with his wife, the royal treasure and the troops that had sided with him in the coup. this account has strong similarities with what"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1915 – 22 august 1980 ) was an indian actor, film director, screenwriter, and producer. he appeared in 22 films between 1937 and 1980, and he directed 20 films between 1942 and 1974. his directorial venture kuwara baap was one of the winners for the bfja - best indian films award for best film for 1943. his film raja has been called \" a milestone of art and skill in motion pictures \". his film veer kunal was a huge box office success. he directed dilip kumar with kamini kaushal in nadiya ke paar, which became the sixth highest grossing indian film of 1948. his 1954 film mayurpankh was entered into the 1954 cannes film festival, where it was nominated for the grand prize of the festival. sawan aya re did well commercially, with baburao patel of filmindia remarking in the 9 may 1949 edition that sahu's estimate had risen due to the \" original treatment \" he gave to an \" otherwise ordinary \" story. he was also known for the meena kumari starrer, dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ). he had four children, vimal sahu, naina sahu, mamta sahu, and rohit sahu. his wife preeti was a kumaoni brahmin. before marrying preeti, he was briefly married to his punar milan ( 1940 ) co - star snehprabha pradhan before the relationship ended in 1943 after a court battle. early life sahu was born in present - day rajnandgaon district in india. his father was the prime minister under the raja of rajnandgaon. he joined the university of nagpur and took part in the \" freedom struggle \", completing his graduation in 1937. an interest in writing short stories brought him in contact with cinema, where he initially started as an actor. filmography director kunwara baap ( 1942 ) raja ( 1943 ) shararat ( 1944 ) veer kunal ( 1945 ) sindoor ( 1947 ) sajan ( 1947 ) nadiya ke par ( 1948 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) hamlet ( 1954 ) kismet ka khel ( 1956 ) bare sarkar ( 1957 ) dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ) grahasti ( 1963 ) ghar basake dekho ( 1963 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "elder, 1806, won a medal of honor in 1806 and first prize at the 1808 paris salon portrait of a girl, bust length, est. 1790s, snite museum of art, university of notre dame portrait of a musician, oil on canvas, 1809 portraits of volney, 1795 regnault, 1800 the first sense of coquetry, exhibited at the 1804 salon the return of charles x maria d'este maria d'este ( 8 december 1644 – 20 august 1684 ) was a modenese princess and duchess of parma as the wife of ranuccio ii farnese, duke of parma. she was a daughter of francesco i d'este, duke of modena and maria caterina farnese. family maria was the eighth child and fourth daughter of francesco i d'este, the reigning duke of modena since 1629. her mother was a daughter of ranuccio i farnese, duke of parma. biography maria was born in modena to francesco i d'este, duke of modena and his consort maria caterina farnese. a member of the house of este, she was a princess of modena by birth. in order to cement relations between the house of farnese, maria's older sister isabella d'este had been married to ranuccio farnese, duke of parma, son of odoardo farnese, duke of parma and margherita de'medici in 1664. isabella died in 1666 as a result of childbirth. in order to preserve the union between the two ducal houses, the unmarried maria became ranuccio's next consort. a wedding was signed by proxies in october 1667 and formally in modena on 1 january 1668 she was duly married to the widowed ranuccio farnese. the marriage produced seven children ; she also had two stillborn children. out of the seven, three survived infancy, however none of them went on to have further children. maria died in parma at the age of 39. her husband survived her by ten years. her two youngest sons, francesco and antonio, each became the duke of parma. antonio was the last member of the house of farnese, the duchy of parma going to the spanish house of bourbon in 1731. maria was buried at the sanctuary of santa maria della steccata in parma on 21 august 1684. she has no surviving descendants. issue isabella francesca maria lucia farnese ( 14 december 1668 – 9 july 1718 ). she was a benedictine nun in santa maria di campagna monastery of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "tehran bedoune mojavez / tehran without permission ( 2009 ) if it were icarus ( 2008 ) harat ( 2007 ) negah / the gaze ( 2006 ) khab - e khak / dreams of dust ( 2003 ) safar - e maryam / the journey of maryam ( 2002 ) mardan - e atash / men of fire ( 2001 ) homi d. sethna, filmmaker ( 2000 ) donya khaneye man ast / the world is my home ( 1999 ) khabe ab / water dreams ( 1997 ) bad - e shomal / northwind ( 1993 ) claude weisz claude weisz is a french film director born in paris. filmography feature films une saison dans la vie d'emmanuel ( 1972 ) with germaine montero, lucien raimbourg, florence giorgetti, jean - francois delacour, helene darche, manuel pinto, etc. festival de cannes 1973 - quinzaine des realisateurs jury prize : festival jeune cinema 1973 la chanson du mal aime ( 1981 ) with rufus, daniel mesguich, christine boisson, vera galatikova, mark burns, philippe clevenot, dominique pinon, madelon violla, paloma matta, beatrice bruno, catherine belkhodja, veronique leblanc, philippe avron, albert delpy, etc. festival de cannes 1982 - perspectives du cinema francais competition selections : valencia, valladolid, istanbul, montreal on l'appelait... le roi laid ( 1987 ) with yilmaz guney ( mockumentary ) valencia festival 1988 - grand prix for documentaries \" laurel wreath \" competition selections : rotterdam, valladolid, strasbourg, nyon, cannes, lyon, cairo paula et paulette, ma mere ( 2005 ) documentary - straight to dvd short and mid - length la grande greve ( 1963 - co - directed cas collective, idhec ) l'inconnue ( 1966 - with paloma matta and gerard blain - prix cnc hyeres, sidney ) un village au quebec montreal deux aspects du canada ( 1969 ) la hongrie, vers quel socialisme? ( 1975 - nominated for best documentary - cesars 1976 ) tibor dery, portrait d'un ecrivain hongrois ( 1977 ) l'huitre boudeuse ancienne maison godin ou le familistere de guise ( 1977 ) passementiers"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) james whale james whale ( 22 july 1889 – 29 may 1957 ) was an english film director, theatre director and actor, who spent the greater part of his career in hollywood. he is best remembered for several horror films : frankenstein ( 1931 ), the old dark house ( 1932 ), the invisible man ( 1933 ) and bride of frankenstein ( 1935 ), all considered classics. whale also directed films in other genres, including the 1936 film version of the musical show boat. whale was born into a large family in dudley, worcestershire now metropolitan borough of dudley. he discovered his artistic talent early on and studied art. with the outbreak of world war i he enlisted in the british army and became an officer. he was captured by the germans and during his time as a prisoner of war he realised he was interested in drama. following his release at the end of the war he became an actor, set designer and director. his success directing the 1928 play journey's end led to his move to the us, first to direct the play on broadway and then to hollywood, california, to direct films. he lived in hollywood for the rest of his life, most of that time with his longtime romantic partner, producer david lewis. apart from journey's end ( 1930 ), which was released by tiffany films, and hell's angels ( 1930 ), released by united artists, he directed a dozen films for universal pictures between 1931 and 1937, developing a style characterised by the influence of german expressionism and a highly mobile camera. at the height of his career as a director, whale directed the road back ( 1937 ), a sequel to all quiet on the western"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "about who actually killed alboin, with both helmichis and peredeo assigned as sole murderer. immediately afterwards, helmichis planned to marry rosamund and usurp the throne by claiming kingship. however, this plan gained little support from the various duchies of the lombard kingdom, so rosamund, helmichis, and albsuinda, alboin's daughter by his first wife, fled together to the east roman stronghold of ravenna with a large proportion of alboin's private treasures. rosamund and helmichis married in ravenna, but were soon divided when rosamund, in an attempt to curry favour, took as a lover longinus, the exarch, who had helped them plan the murder of alboin. at the urging of longinus, who promised to marry her, she attempted to murder her former lover helmichis by poisoning, handing him the drink after he had washed ; however, she was instead murdered by helmichis, who forced her to drink the poison before committing suicide by the same means. rosamund in later culture rosamund would inspire many later tragedies, based on her life, particularly in italy, where the folk song \" donna lumbarda \" was passed down orally through the generations, inspiring later renditions of the tale. she's a heroine of boccaccio's de casibus virorum illustrium ( book 8 ). medieval folk tales and legends developed. the first true tragedy, giovanni rucellai's rosmunda, was first performed in 1525 and would serve as the basis for many later tellings of the story in the italian language, such as vittorio alfieri's 1783 work of the same name and a sam benelli play of 1911. the conspiracy to murder alboin also inspired the 1961 / 2 film rosmunda e alboino, aka sword of the conqueror etc., by carlo campogalliani. in 1665 urban hjarne wrote a comedy in swedish on the same matter, rosimunda. it is the first original play in that language known to have actually been staged, as entertainment for the young charles xi while he studied at uppsala university. in the english language, the story would also be considered a tragedy, albeit more often neglected than in the italian tradition, but it was the subject of robert burton rodney's mid 19th c. poem alboin and rosamond, and would be treated by the pre - raphaelite"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Murderer In The Fog"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who is the spouse of the director of film Soldier (1998 American Film)?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", modern musical score that kovacs plays the piano reluctantly at first, but then enthusiastically after realizing it must, how little the americans can do with such modern music. trust in one another begins to develop slowly. tensions between the two governments are only resolved when the little one's parents are located. they are olaf, the embassy's swedish cook, and a woman from the host country who used to work here. ambassador adams now ensures in no time at all that marriage papers are issued to the parents, so that the toddler is considered a swedish citizen and can leave the communist country with the parents in the direction of freedom. adams'relationship with sonja also soon goes beyond the purely official : both eventually become a couple. cast joseph cotten as john adams eva bartok as sonja bob cunningham as captain heinikan rene deltgen as kovak gert frobe as olaf bruni lobel as lila ursula herking as madame debrov production it was filmed simultaneously in english - and german - language versions. see also 1955 in film list of comedy films of the 1950s list of german films 1945 – 1959 sepideh farsi sepideh farsi ( persian : سپیده فارسی ; born 1965 ) is an iranian director. early years farsi left iran in 1984 and went to paris to study mathematics. however, eventually she was drawn to the visual arts and initially experimented in photography before making her first short films. a main theme of her works is identity. she still visits tehran each year. awards / recognition farsi was a member of the jury of the locarno international film festival in best first feature in 2009. she won the fipresci prize ( 2002 ), cinema du reel and traces de vie prize ( 2001 ) for \" homi d. sethna, filmmaker \" and best documentary prize in festival dei popoli ( 2007 ) for \" harat \". recent news one of her latest films is called tehran bedoune mojavez ( tehran without permission ). the 83 - minute documentary shows life in iran's crowded capital city of tehran, facing international sanctions over its nuclear ambitions and experiencing civil unrest. it was shot entirely with a nokia camera phone because of the government restrictions over shooting a film. the film shows various aspects of city life including following women at the hairdressers talking of the latest fads, young men speaking of drugs, prostitution and other societal problems, and the iranian rapper “ hichkas ”. the dialogue is in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "life donatich is married to betsy lerner, a literary agent and author ; together they have a daughter, raffaella. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##gen. eberhard wurde dann 1143 abt in dem von seinem schwager gestifteten kloster georgenthal bei gotha \" ) ; bruno ii of berg, archbishop of cologne between 1131 and 1137 ( died in trani, italy 30 may 1137, buried in bari ) ; gisela of berg, married sizzo count von schwarzburg ( died 1160 ). nota adolf iii, count of berg is named adolf i, count of berg in the netherlands and in germany. literature alberic of troisfontaines ( mgh, scriptores xxiii ). annales rodenses ( mgh, scriptores, xvi ). annalista saxo ( mgh, scriptores vi ). gesta trevirorum ( mgh, scriptores viii ). mgh, diplomata. rek i - ii. rheinisches ub. homberg, “ geschichte. ” jackman, “ counts of cologne. ” – jackman, criticism. klebel, e. “ niederosterreich und der stammbaum der grafen von gorz und schwarzburg. ” unsere heimat. monatsblatt des vereins fur landeskunde von niederosterreich 23 ( 1952 ) 111 - 23. kluger, “ propter claritatem generis. ” – kraus, entstehung. luck, d. “ der avelgau, die erste fassbare gebietseinteilung an der unteren sieg. ” in : heimatbuch der stadt siegburg i. ed. h. j. roggendorf. siegburg, 1964. pp. 223 – 85. luck, d. “ in pago tuizichgowe anmerkungen zum deutzgau. ” rechtsrheinisches koln 3 ( 1977 ) 1 - 9. milz, “ vogte. ” schmale, “ anfange. ” tyroller, “ genealogie. ” wunder, g. “ die nichten des erzbischofs friedrich von koln. ” ahvn 164 ( 1962 ) 192 - 6. wunder, g. “ die verwandtschaft des erzbischofs friedrich i. von koln. ein beitrag zur abendlandischen verflechtung des hochadels im"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "wife gave birth to a son wu suowei ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] ) ( also named as wu you ( [UNK] [UNK] ) ). on 24 september 2018, they had a second son wu lu ( [UNK] [UNK] ). filmography film television series accolades franklin adreon franklin \" pete \" adreon ( november 18, 1902 – september 10, 1979 ) was an american film and television director, producer, screenwriter, and actor. early life and career born in gambrills, maryland, adreon was a marine reservist during the 30s, and served in the united states marine corps in world war ii. serving initially with the 6th marines in iceland, major adreon was put in charge of the marine corps photographic unit in quantico. adreon, an ex - bond salesman who entered motion pictures in 1935 with no experience, landed some small paying jobs, including as a technical advisor on the serial the fighting marines ( in which he also appeared in the role of captain holmes ). this led to a writing position at mascot pictures and its successor republic pictures. adreon stayed with the serial unit and soon, through hard work and toil, was awarded the title of associate producer. adreon stayed with the studio for nearly all of its short life. he worked with serial director william witney at republic pictures, who was also in the marines in the war. he then worked as a director, producer, and writer on various television series and films. adreon died on september 10, 1979, in thousand oaks, california, at the age of 76. selected filmography w. augustus barratt w. augustus barratt ( 3 june 1873 – 12 april 1947 ) was a scottish - born, later american, songwriter and musician. early life and songs walter augustus barratt was born 3 june 1873 in kilmarnock, the son of composer john barratt ; the family later lived in paisley. in 1893 he won a scholarship for composition to the royal college of music. in his early twenties he contributed to the scottish students'song book, with three of his own song compositions and numerous arrangements. by the end of 1897 he had published dozens of songs, such as sir patrick spens, the death of cuthullin, an album of his own compositions, and arrangements of ten songs by samuel lover. he then, living in london, turned his attention to staged musical comedy, co - creating, with adrian ross, the tree dumas skiteers, a skit, based on"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "american country music artist george jones. it was released in january 1983 as the first single from his album shine on. the song peaked at number 3 on the billboard hot country singles chart. \" shine on \" was jones'sixth top 10 solo hit in less than three years. the song also displayed some of the pop elements that producer billy sherrill would introduce into george's sound over the course of his next few albums. chart performance o valencia! \" o valencia! \" is the fifth single by the indie rock band the decemberists, and the first released from their fourth studio album, the crane wife. the music was written by the decemberists and the lyrics by colin meloy. it tells a story of two star - crossed lovers. the singer falls in love with a person who belongs to an opposing gang. at the end of the song, the singer's lover jumps in to defend the singer, who is confronting his lover's brother ( the singer's \" sworn enemy \" ) and is killed by the bullet intended for the singer. track listing the 7 \" single sold in the uk was mispressed, with \" culling of the fold \" as the b - side despite the artwork and record label listing \" after the bombs \" as the b - side. music videos for the \" o valencia! \" music video, the decemberists filmed themselves in front of a green screen and asked fans to complete it by digitally adding in background images or footage. stephen colbert of the colbert report, having recently asked fans to do the same with a video of him with a light saber in front of a green screen, brought up the decemberists on his segment \" look who's riding on my coattails now \" and accused the band of stealing the idea. the decemberists'response was to challenge stephen colbert to a guitar solo showdown on december 20, 2006, on the colbert report. on january 19, 2007, the decemberists premiered an alternate music video of \" o valencia! \", directed by aaron stewart - ahn, on mtv2. the video follows a character named patrick, played by meloy, as he and his love francesca ( lisa molinaro ), daughter of \" the boss \", plan an escape to an unknown location. at a cafe, a man in a suit, portrayed by the band member chris funk, tells him to hide in the \" valencia \" hotel ( the super value inn on north interstate avenue in portland, oregon ) while he gets them the necessary documentation to escape. above the name of the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "/ director wunderkind ( 1984 ) - writer / director guistina ( 1981 ) - writer / director activism feldman is active in the fight for gender equality in the film and television industry. her activism takes form in speaking out about issues such as equal pay, job stability for women, sexual harassment, sexual discrimination and female representation within the industry. feldman is also an activist for women behind the camera, who can be seen in the geena davis produced documentary this changes everything. feldman was the former chair of the dga women's steering committee ( wsc ). the focus of the wsc is to support and uplift women in the film and television industry. personal life and education feldman grew up in the bronx and now lives in los angeles. she attended new york university where she received a master of fine arts degree and has taught classes in directing and screenwriting at the usc school of cinematic arts. feldman is married to artisan contractor and colorist carl tillmanns ; together they have two children, nora and leon. they are both alumni of sarah lawrence college, where they first met. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) howard w. koch howard winchel koch ( april 11, 1916 – february 16, 2001 ) was an american producer and director of film and television. life and career koch was born in new york city, the son of beatrice ( winchel ) and william jacob koch. his family was jewish. he attended dewitt clinton high school and the peddie school in hightstown, new jersey. he began his film career as an employee at universal studios office in new york then made his hollywood filmmaking debut in 1947 as an assistant director. he worked as a producer for the first time in 1953 and a year later made his directing debut. in 1964, paramount pictures appointed him head of film production, a position he held until 1966 when he left to set up"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##na tsopei and richard harris. in 1985, he won the robert b. aldrich achievement award from the directors guild of america. in 1990, he was awarded the dga honorary life member award. personal life silverstein has been married three times, each ending in divorce. his first marriage was to evelyn ward in 1962 ; the couple divorced in 1968. his second marriage was to alana king. during his first marriage, he was the step - father of david cassidy. he currently lives in north hollywood, los angeles. actively retired, silverstein has taught film at usc and continues to work on screen plays and other projects. filmography tales from the crypt ( tv series ) ( 1991 – 94 ) picket fences ( tv series ) ( 1993 ) rich men, single women ( tv movie ) ( 1990 ) fight for life ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) night of courage ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) betrayed by innocence ( tv movie ) ( 1986 ) the firm ( tv series ) ( 1982 – 1983 ) the car ( 1977 ) nightmare honeymoon ( 1974 ) a man called horse ( 1970 ) the happening ( 1967 ) cat ballou ( 1965 ) kraft suspense theatre ( tv series ) ( 1963 – 64 ) the defenders ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) arrest and trial ( tv series ) ( 1964 ) the doctors and the nurses ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) ben palmer ben palmer ( born 1976 ) is a british film and television director. his television credits include the channel 4 sketch show bo'selecta! ( 2002 – 2006 ), the second and third series of the e4 sitcom the inbetweeners ( 2009 – 2010 ) and the sky atlantic comedy - drama breeders ( 2020 ). palmer has also directed films such as the inbetweeners spin - off, the inbetweeners"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1317 ), count of saint pol jacques i of leuze - chatillon ( died 11 july 1302 at the battle of the golden spurs ), first of the lords of leuze, married catherine de conde and had issue ; his descendants brought conde, carency, etc. into the house of bourbon. beatrix ( died 1304 ), married john i of brienne, count of eu jeanne, married guillaume iii de chauvigny, lord of chateauroux gertrude, married florent, lord of mechelen ( french : malines ). marie of brabant, countess of savoy marie of brabant ( 1277 / 80 – 1338 ), was a countess consort of savoy by marriage to amadeus v, count of savoy. she was the daughter of john i, duke of brabant and margaret of flanders. life she was engaged to amadeus after the death of her father. the marriage was arranged when savoy joined brabant in an alliance with france against england. a papal dispensation was obtained in october 1297. the wedding took place at the chateau de chambery in 1298. as countess of savoy, marie of brabant appears to have brought with her a certain cultural influence from brabant, and brought with her several artisans which influenced the court of savoy, such as her tailor colin de brabant. the marriage resulted in close ties between savoy and brabant, and gave brabant closer access to italy. marie appears to have had some influence at court, playing a role as diplomat and political adviser. in 1308, her brother - in - law was elected king in germany. when her sister and brother - in - law travelled to italy in 1310, they visited maria at the court of savoy in geneva on their way to rome. in 1323, she became a widow. her spouse was succeeded by maria's stepson. the exact date of her death is unknown. issue maria of savoy catherine of savoy, d. 1336, married to leopold i ( duke of austria and styria ) anna of savoy, d. 1359, married to byzantine emperor andronikos iii palaiologos beatrice of savoy ( 1310 – 1331 ), married in 1327 to henry vi, duke of carinthia, count of tirol hubba bint hulail hubba bint hulail ( arabic : حبة بنت هليل ) was the grandmother of hashim ibn'abd manaf, thus the great - great -"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the cinematography was by geoffrey unsworth. except for the omission of campion, the film follows the plot of the book very closely. it was shot at pinewood studios with sets designed by the art director jack maxsted. plot having been sent a picture of her husband, a war hero reported missing in action in france, meg elgin, now engaged to her fiance geoffrey leavitt, is led to believe he is still alive and arranges a meeting at a london railway station. when she arrives there with the police accompanying her, she catches sight of a man in the distance wearing an old coat of her husband's. when he is pursued and captured, he turns out to be duds morrison, a former soldier and out - of - work actor recently let out of prison. he refuses to tell them anything, and having nothing they can charge him with, the police release him. his interest aroused by the pictures sent to meg, leavitt follows morrison and tries to question him about his sudden appearance masquerading as meg ’ s dead husband. morrison again refuses to talk, and tries to flee from leavitt into an alley, but he is set upon by a group of street musicians who beat him to death, and also take leavitt as a prisoner. the musicians are ex - commandos and former comrades of morrison, with whom they had served on a raid in brittany in the war. the commander of the raid had been meg's husband, major elgin. the men had been led to believe that elgin knew about secreted treasure in a house in brittany which he owned before the war, and they are desperate to get their hands on it. they want to find their former sergeant, named jack havoc, who has recently escaped from prison, committed several murders, and who they believe knows where the treasure is. they had attacked morrison because they suspected he was an accomplice of havoc, and then captured leavitt believing he was havoc. still wearing their old uniforms, they have spent the past few years carving out a living as street musicians, begging from passers by. realising that releasing leavitt might open them to being charged for the murder of morrison, they bind him up and keep him as a prisoner. he is rescued later by a beat constable, sent by the cid to investigate the squat while the musicians are out. leavitt returns to meg and together they head to brittany to find the treasure, having learned of its location from a message left by major elgin. havoc, having united with his former comrades and also learned"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##entelle in g minor ( pub. 1861 for solo piano ; pub. 1877 for piano duet ; also arranged for 2 pianos ) op. 15 - polka for piano in e - flat major op. 16 - valse in a - flat major ( later arranged for 2 pianos ) op. 17 - scene de bal ( later arranged for 2 pianos ) woo - two feuilles d'album notes robert w. levering robert woodrow levering ( october 3, 1914 – august 11, 1989 ) was a u. s. representative from ohio, son - in - law of usher l. burdick and brother - in - law of quentin n. burdick. biography born near fredericktown, ohio was son of gertrude alice and daniel lloyd levering, levering graduated from fredericktown high school. he earned his bachelor of arts in 1936 from denison university, granville, ohio, and his bachelor of laws in 1940 from george washington university law school, washington, d. c. he was a librarian at the library of congress from 1937 to 1941, and was a lawyer in private practice. levering was in the united states army reserve. as a civilian attorney working for the united states war department in manila, philippines, he became a prisoner of war during world war ii from 1942 to 1945. he served as assistant attorney general of ohio from 1949 to 1950. he was an unsuccessful democratic candidate for election to congress in 1948, 1950, 1954, and 1956. levering was elected as a democrat to the eighty - sixth congress ( january 3, 1959 – january 3, 1961 ). he was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection to the eighty - seventh congress in 1960 and for election in 1962. he died on august 11, 1989, in fredericktown, ohio, and his remains were cremated. publications levering, robert ( 1948 ). horror trek ; a true story of bataan, the death march and three and one - half years in japanese prison camps. horstman printing co. isbn 0806210362. oclc 1168285. vasily karatygin vasily andreevich karatygin ( russian : василии андреевич каратыгин ) ( 10 march [ o. s. 26 february ] 1802 – - 25 march [ o. s. 13 march ] 1853 ) was a leading actor of russian romanticism. karatygin joined the bolshoi theatre in st petersburg in 1820 and moved to the alexandrine theatre in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "' s management team announced that a second documentary on his life, entitled freedom, was set to be released in march 2017. a month after, english songwriter naughty boy confirmed plans to collaborate with michael, for a new song and album. naughty boy claimed that the song is \" amazing but [... ] bittersweet \". on 7 september 2017 ( months after michael's death ), the single \" fantasy \", featuring nile rodgers, was released. having charted at number two upon its release in 1984 ( behind band aid's \" do they know it's christmas? \" which michael also performed in ), \" last christmas \" finally reached number - one in the uk singles chart on new year's day 2021 ( chart week ending date 7 january 2021 ), more than 36 years after its initial release. andrew ridgeley said the chart placing was \" a testament to its timeless appeal and charm \", adding : \" it is a fitting tribute to george's song - writing genius... he would have been immensely proud and utterly thrilled. \" the period of 36 years taken to reach number one was a uk chart record, which would be surpassed by kate bush with \" running up that hill \" in june 2022 which took 37 years. posthumous releases on 7 september 2017, michael's estate released the single \" fantasy \". written and produced by michael, was recorded while he was working on listen without prejudice vol. 1. however, the track was not included on the album. instead in october 1990, it was featured on the \" waiting for that day \" single in the united kingdom and on the \" freedom!'90 \" single in the rest of the world. on 7 september 2017, a new version reworked by nile rodgers was released as a single from listen without prejudice / mtv unplugged ( 2017 ). the album includes the original version of \" fantasy \" and the 1998 version ; the nile rodgers remix was not included on the disc but was made available to purchasers as a digital download. on 18 october 2017, a music video was released on vevo. in 2019, the emma thompson - written film last christmas was released. the title of the film is taken from the wham classic. an official soundtrack album was released by legacy recordings on cd, two - disc vinyl, and digital formats on 8 november 2019. the album contains 14 wham! and solo george michael songs, as well as a previously unreleased song originally completed in 2015 titled \" this is how ( we want you to get high )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", california, then graduated from tuskegee university. career since the early 1990s, jones has worked in both film and television productions. his first television role was in a 1993 episode of the series california dreams. that same year, he appeared as ike turner, jr. in what's love got to do with it. from 1999 to 2005, he starred as bruce calvin van exel in the cbs legal drama series judging amy. over the next two decades, jones starred or guest - starred in high - profile television series such as ally mcbeal ( 1997 ), csi : miami ( 2006 ), girlfriends ( 2007 ), grey's anatomy ( 2010 ), hawaii five - 0 ( 2011 – 2014 ), narcos ( 2015 ), and criminal minds ( 2017 ). his film roles include portrayals of lamont carr in the disney film full court miracle ( 2003 ), laveinio \" slim \" hightower in rick famuyiwa's coming - of - age film the wood ( 1999 ), and mike in tyler perry's dramatic films why did i get married? ( 2007 ) and why did i get married too? ( 2010 ), and captain russell hampton in the hollywood blockbuster godzilla ( 2014 ). from 2017 to 2018, jones played detective tommy cavanaugh in the cbs drama series wisdom of the crowd. since february 2018, jones has played the role of sergeant wade gray in the abc police procedural drama series the rookie with nathan fillion. personal life joshua media ministries claims that its leader, david e. taylor, mentors jones in ministry, and that jones has donated $ 1 million to its efforts. filmography film television constantia eriksdotter constantia eriksdotter ( 1560 – 1649 ) was the illegitimate daughter of eric xiv of sweden and agda persdotter. she was called \" the queen of tiveden \". life constantia eriksdotter and her sister virginia were removed from their mother's custody when she married in 1561. this was illegal, as according to the law the mother had sole custody until the children reached the age of three. they were placed first in the court of princess cecilia of sweden, then that of princess elizabeth of sweden ( 1564 ), and finally that of queen karin mansdotter. in 1573, she visited her deposed father in prison, and was possibly the last family member to see him alive. on 13 january 1594, she married the english nobleman henry frankelin, courtier to her uncle"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "mansfield to produce the record, but rca initially balked. jennings and the waylors traveled to los angeles and recorded with mansfield at jennings's own expense. a month later, jennings returned to nashville and presented the master tape to chet atkins, who, after listening to it, decided to release it. the album reached number 1 billboard's country albums three times the same year, topping the charts for 10 weeks. it was named country album of the year in 1976 by record world magazine and was certified gold by the riaa. in 1976, rca released the compilation album wanted! the outlaws, with jennings, willie nelson, tompall glaser, and jennings's wife, jessi colter. the album was the first country music album certified platinum. the following year, rca issued ol'waylon, an album that produced a hit duet with nelson, \" luckenbach, texas \". the album waylon and willie followed in 1978, producing the hit single \" mammas don't let your babies grow up to be cowboys \". jennings released i've always been crazy, also in 1978. the same year, at the peak of his success, jennings began to feel limited by the outlaw movement. jennings referred to the overexploitation of the image in the song \" don't you think this outlaw bit's done got out of hand? \", claiming that the movement had become a \" self - fulfilling prophecy \". in 1979, rca released jennings first greatest hits compilation, which was certified gold the same year, and quintuple platinum in 2002. also in 1979, jennings joined the cast of the cbs series the dukes of hazzard as the balladeer, the narrator. the only episode to feature him as an actor was \" welcome, waylon jennings \", during the seventh season. jennings played himself, presented as an old friend of the duke family. for the show he also wrote and sang the theme song \" good ol'boys \", which became the biggest hit of his career. released as a single in promotion with the show, it became jennings's 12th single to reach number one on the billboard country singles chart. it was also a crossover hit, peaking at no. 21 on the billboard hot 100. later years in the mid - 1980s, johnny cash, kris kristofferson, willie nelson, and jennings formed a successful group called the highwaymen. aside from his work with the highwaymen, jennings released a gold album wwii ( 1982 ) with willie nelson"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his first film, and went on to direct a further ten including the chinese puzzle before his death in 1937. he established a production company with george clark whom he had met during the first world war, and they raised finance to construct a new studios at beaconsfield studios. newall was married twice, to actresses ivy duke and dorothy batley. partial filmography director the bigamist ( 1921 ) fox farm ( 1922 ) boy woodburn ( 1922 ) a maid of the silver sea ( 1922 ) the starlit garden ( 1923 ) what the butler saw ( 1924 ) rodney steps in ( 1931 ) the rosary ( 1931 ) the marriage bond ( 1932 ) the chinese puzzle ( 1932 ) chin chin chinaman ( 1932 ) the admiral's secret ( 1934 ) actor the heart of sister ann ( 1915 ) esther ( 1916 ) driven ( 1916 ) money for nothing ( 1916 ) mother love ( 1916 ) trouble for nothing ( 1916 ) the manxman ( 1916 ) comradeship ( 1919 ) the garden of resurrection ( 1919 ) i will ( 1919 ) fancy dress ( 1919 ) the lure of crooning water ( 1920 ) duke's son ( 1920 ) the bigamist ( 1921 ) boy woodburn ( 1922 ) a maid of the silver sea ( 1922 ) the starlit garden ( 1923 ) ghost train ( 1927 ) number 17 ( 1928 ) the road to fortune ( 1930 ) the eternal feminine ( 1931 ) potiphar's wife ( 1931 ) the marriage bond ( 1932 ) grand finale ( 1936 ) merry comes to town ( 1937 ) mehdi abrishamchi mehdi abrishamchi ( persian : مهدی ابریشمچی born in 1947 in tehran ) is a high - ranking member of the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ). early life abrishamchi came from a well - known anti - shah bazaari family in tehran, and participated in june 5, 1963, demonstrations in iran. he became a member of hojjatieh, and left it to join the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ) in 1969. in 1972 he was imprisoned for being a mek member, and spent time in jail until 1979. career shortly after iranian revolution, he became one of the senior members of the mek. he is now an official in the national council of resistance of iran. electoral history personal life abrishamchi was married to maryam rajavi from 1980 to 1985. shortly after, he married mousa k"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for keith stanfield at the 24 fps international film festival. sandler's debut feature film live cargo was filmed in the bahamas, and premiered at the tribeca film festival in 2016. the film stars dree hemingway, keith stanfield, and robert wisdom. in addition to the 2016 tribeca film festival, live cargo had its european premiere at the warsaw international film festival, then went on to screen at the american film festival in poland, the sao paulo international film festival, the denver film festival, the key west film festival, the torino film festival, the bahamas international film festival, and afi fest. sandler has collaborated with stanfield on music videos, co - directing the group moors ’ single gas. the music video premiered on vice ’ s music channel noisey. ioncinema. com chose sandler as their ioncinephile of the month for april 2017, a feature that focuses on an emerging filmmaker from the world of cinema. when asked about his favorite films of his formative years sandler said, \" i fell in love with jean luc godard ’ s contempt and weekend. i was blown away by agnes varda ’ s cleo from 5 to 7. michelangelo antonioni ’ s films really struck a chord with me as well. after seeing l ’ avventura and blowup, i went online and ordered every film of his i could find. the passenger ’ s penultimate shot blew me away. i watched that 7 minute shot over and over. it ’ s probably my favorite shot in the history of cinema. \" critical reception angelica jade bastien for roger ebert wrote of the film, \" in'live cargo,'director / co - writer logan sandler strives to tell a story that finds poetry in the commonplace by shirking narrative conventions. \" chuck wilson for the village voice wrote, \" the well - acted live cargo, which also features robert wisdom and sam dillon, is at its best when it observes character acting silently against landscape, as when nadine goes snorkeling and uses a spear gun to jab at sharks, a juxtaposition of natural beauty and human fury typical of sandler ’ s poetic approach. ” wilson as well called sandler \" a filmmaker to watch. \" katie walsh in her indiewire review wrote, ” anchored by a quartet of equally strong and understated performances, live cargo proves itself to be a singularly artful film of great emotional heft. ” walsh gave the film an a - grade. stephen saito for the moveable"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was the step - father of david cassidy. he currently lives in north hollywood, los angeles. actively retired, silverstein has taught film at usc and continues to work on screen plays and other projects. filmography tales from the crypt ( tv series ) ( 1991 – 94 ) picket fences ( tv series ) ( 1993 ) rich men, single women ( tv movie ) ( 1990 ) fight for life ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) night of courage ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) betrayed by innocence ( tv movie ) ( 1986 ) the firm ( tv series ) ( 1982 – 1983 ) the car ( 1977 ) nightmare honeymoon ( 1974 ) a man called horse ( 1970 ) the happening ( 1967 ) cat ballou ( 1965 ) kraft suspense theatre ( tv series ) ( 1963 – 64 ) the defenders ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) arrest and trial ( tv series ) ( 1964 ) the doctors and the nurses ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) billy milano billy milano ( born june 3, 1964 ) is an american heavy metal and hardcore punk musician. he is the singer and occasionally guitarist and bassist of crossover thrash band m. o. d., and was the singer of its predecessor, stormtroopers of death. prior to these bands, milano played in early new york hardcore band the psychos, which also launched the career of future agnostic front vocalist roger miret. milano was also the singer of united forces, which included his stormtroopers of death bandmate dan lilker. milano managed a number of bands, including agnostic front, for whom he also co - produced the 1997 epitaph records release something's gotta give and roadie for anthrax. discography stormtroopers of death albums stormtroopers of death videos method of destruction ( m. o. d. ) mastery maria teresa"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "such as ally mcbeal ( 1997 ), csi : miami ( 2006 ), girlfriends ( 2007 ), grey's anatomy ( 2010 ), hawaii five - 0 ( 2011 – 2014 ), narcos ( 2015 ), and criminal minds ( 2017 ). his film roles include portrayals of lamont carr in the disney film full court miracle ( 2003 ), laveinio \" slim \" hightower in rick famuyiwa's coming - of - age film the wood ( 1999 ), and mike in tyler perry's dramatic films why did i get married? ( 2007 ) and why did i get married too? ( 2010 ), and captain russell hampton in the hollywood blockbuster godzilla ( 2014 ). from 2017 to 2018, jones played detective tommy cavanaugh in the cbs drama series wisdom of the crowd. since february 2018, jones has played the role of sergeant wade gray in the abc police procedural drama series the rookie with nathan fillion. personal life joshua media ministries claims that its leader, david e. taylor, mentors jones in ministry, and that jones has donated $ 1 million to its efforts. filmography film television i will, i will... for now i will, i will... for now is a 1976 american romantic - comedy film directed by norman panama. it stars elliott gould and diane keaton. it was panama's last feature as director. plot the marriage of les and katie bingham is in big trouble. they've already split up once, and now they're giving it one more try, but the bedroom of their new york apartment is not a happy place. les finds her too cold. katie finds him too fast. the binghams weigh the opinions of lawyer lou, who also has a romantic interest in katie. there's also temptation for les in the form of sexy neighbor jackie, who gives him a copy of \" the joy of sex \" as a gift. but as soon as he tries out one of the positions in it, les throws out his back. the couple takes one last desperate try to revive their passion and save their relationship. they travel to california to join a sex - therapy group, where much goes wrong, but all ends well. cast elliott gould as les bingham diane keaton as katie bingham paul sorvino as lou springer victoria principal as jackie martin robert alda as dr. magnus warren berlinger as steve martin candy clark as sally bingham production the film was based on an original script by norman panama and alfred lewin. it was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "is the spouse of manaf tlass. emergency wedding emergency wedding ( titled jealousy in the uk ) is a 1950 american comedy film directed by edward buzzell and starring larry parks, barbara hale and willard parker. it is a remake of you belong to me, a film in which parks appeared in a bit part. plot dr. helen hunt is a physician married to millionaire peter judson kirk jr. who is jealous that his wife is spending too much time with her male patients. he makes a fool of himself trying to prove her guilt, which causes his wife to leave. but when he donates funds for a new hospital, she returns to him. cast larry parks as peter judson kirk barbara hale as dr. helen hunt willard parker as vandemer una merkel as emma alan reed as tony eduard franz as dr. heimer irving bacon as filbert - mechanic don beddoe as forbish - floorwalker jim backus as ed hamley vince gironda as gym guy reception in a contemporary review for the new york times, critic a. h. weiler wrote that claude binyon's script was largely a facsimile of dalton trumbo's script for the 1941 film you belong to me. weiler described emergency wedding as \" lightweight without being especially gay or serious \" and \" an unimpressive reproduction. \" maria teresa, grand duchess of luxembourg maria teresa ( born maria teresa mestre y batista ; 22 march 1956 ) is the grand duchess of luxembourg as the wife of grand duke henri, who acceded to the throne in 2000. early life and education maria teresa was born on 22 march 1956 in marianao, havana, cuba, to jose antonio mestre y alvarez ( 1926 – 1993 ) and wife maria teresa batista y falla de mestre ( 1928 – 1988 ), both from bourgeois families of spanish descent. she is also the granddaughter of agustin batista y gonzalez de mendoza, who was the founder of the trust company of cuba, the most powerful cuban bank prior to the cuban revolution. in october 1959, at the time of the cuban revolution, maria teresa mestre ’ s parents left cuba with their children, because the new government headed by fidel castro confiscated their properties. the family settled in new york city, where as a young girl she was a pupil at marymount school. from 1961 she carried on her studies at the lycee francais de new york. in her childhood, maria teresa mestre took ballet and singing courses. she practices"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "is a similar concept. in some countries ( primarily in the americas ), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the latin phrase jus soli. almost all countries outside the americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality ( - ies ) of the baby's parents ( referred to as jus sanguinis ). there can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way : when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise. the place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality ( - ies ) of the parents and / or the location of the plane or ship ( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country ). some administrative forms may request the applicant's \" country of birth \". it is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's \" place of birth \" or \" nationality at birth \". for example, us citizens born abroad who acquire us citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be usa ( american ), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place. reference list 8 fam 403. 4 place of birth nanon ( 1938 film ) nanon is a 1938 german historical film directed by herbert maisch and starring erna sack, johannes heesters and dagny servaes. it is based on the original operetta nanon by richard genee which had a libretto by f zell, although the music for this film was specially commissioned from alois melichar. it was produced by the giant german studio ufa, and is part of a cycle of operetta films made during the 1930s. the film's sets were designed by the art director erich kettelhut. it was a remake of the 1924 silent film of the same title. cast erna sack as nanon patin johannes heesters as marquis charles d'aubigne dagny servaes as ninon de l'enclos kurt meisel as hector otto gebuhr as jean baptiste moliere oskar sima as marquis de marsillac karl paryla as louis xiv berthold ebbecke as pierre ursula deinert as tanzerin clemens hasse as francois patin paul westermeier as 1. korporal armin schwei"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and the producer / founder of the people's pops concerts in phoenix, arizona, and journalist kathleen moira carroll ( 1927 – 2007 ). carroll attended clerkhill notre dame high school, a roman catholic convent school in dumbarton. stage career carroll received her acting training at the central school which later became the webber douglas academy of dramatic art london, appearing in three plays in london's west end and a film, midnight episode, by age 20. she made her broadway debut in separate tables by terence rattigan. she moved to the u. s. during the 1950s, touring and performing on broadway and co - founded, with dermot mcnamara, the irish players, a repertory theater company in manhattan. helena split her stage work between dublin, london and new york, appearing on broadway in, among other productions the original production of oliver! as mrs. sowerberry, as well as pickwick, design for living, waiting in the wings, and the elizabeth taylor - richard burton revival of private lives ( new york and los angeles ). her last stage performance was in 2007 at the age of 78. film and television carroll played the leading role of nora, in a television production of her father's play, the white steed ( 1959 play of the week series ), directed by joe gisterak. gisterak directed a 1980 commissioned opera of her father's play, beauty is fled, as part of the \" children's opera series \", which her sister, theresa perez founded. the opera was performed at the phoenix symphony hall. prompted by producer al simon and casting director caro jones, carroll moved to los angeles in the late 1960s and appeared in numerous films and television programs, including the lively aunt kate in john huston's academy award - nominated film the dead, based on the short story by james joyce. other works in hollywood included the friends of eddie coyle starring robert mitchum, the jerk, directed by carl reiner and starring steve martin, the mambo kings, the warren beatty remake of love affair, the 1979 nbc mini - series backstairs at the white house, and such television programs as kojak, general hospital, the edge of night, loving couples, laverne and shirley, murder she wrote, and married... with children. death carroll resided in los angeles, and died in marina del rey, california from heart failure on 31 march 2013 at the age of 84. she is survived by a half brother, brian carroll ; a niece, helena perez reilly"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Milla"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Where did Catherine Of Taranto, Countess Of Copertino's mother die?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. lynn reynolds lynn fairfield reynolds ( may 7, 1889 – february 25, 1927 ) was an american director and screenwriter. reynolds directed more than 80 films between 1915 and 1928. he also wrote for 58 films between 1914 and 1927. reynolds was born in harlan, iowa and died in los angeles, california, from a self - inflicted gunshot wound. death returning home in 1927 after being snowbound in the sierras for three weeks, reynolds telephoned his wife, actress kathleen o'connor, to arrange a dinner party at their hollywood home with another couple. during the dinner, reynolds and o'connor"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "numerous documentary and docu - soap type films ( tvs cndp ) initiation a la vie economique ( tv series - rts promotion ) contemplatives... et femmes ( tf1 - 1976 ) suzel sabatier ( fr3 ) un autre or noir ( fr3 ) vivre en georgie portrait d'une generation pour l'an 2000 ( france 5 - 2000 ) femmes de peine, femmes de coeur ( fr3 - 2003 ) television documentaries la porte de sarp est ouverte ( 1998 ) une histoire balbynienne ( 2002 ) tamara, une vie de moscou a port - au - prince ( unfinished ) hana et khaman ( unfinished ) en compagnie d'albert memmi ( unfinished ) le lucernaire, une passion de theatre les quatre saisons de la taillade ou une ferme l'autre histoire du peuple kurde ( in development ) les kurdes de bourg - lastic ( 2008 ) realisation de films institutionnels et industriels s. d. jones conrad efraim ( march 30, 1945 – october 26, 2008 ) was an antiguan professional wrestler best known by his ring name, special delivery jones or s. d. jones ( sometimes referred to as s. d. \" special delivery \" jones ) from his time ( 1974 – 1990 ) in the world wrestling federation ( wwf, now wwe ). he also wrestled in jim crockett promotions and the national wrestling alliance ( nwa ), and he won the nwa americas tag team championship three times. professional wrestling career before becoming a wrestler, efraim worked at a telephone company. he also took part in boxing and lifting weights. while there, he began training under johnny rodz in the sport of professional wrestling. upon completion of his training, he quit his job and began working for nwa mid - atlantic under the name \" roosevelt jones \" in a tag team with his partner and kayfabe cousin rufus r. jones. while there, they had a memorable feud with the anderson family ( ole and gene ). on january 17, 1975, after leaving the mid - atlantic area for california, jones won his first of three tag team titles, combining with porkchop cash to take the nwa americas tag team championship from the hollywood blonds ( buddy roberts and jerry brown ). the following month, jones and cash dropped the titles back to the blonds. jones won the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "kingdom, which would happen in the future as soon as ferdinand and isabella succeeded in taranto. the marriage also strengthened the king's grip on the current lords of taranto. on 27 june 1458 isabella's husband became, by the will of his father, king of naples. isabella became queen. they no longer wanted to make taranto their principal holding, but it was still a strong possession, and in 1463 isabella succeeded her uncle giovanni antonio as princess of taranto. queen isabella died on 30 march 1465, and was buried in san pietro martire. her heir was her eldest son, the future king alfonso ii of naples. issue isabella had six children with ferdinand : alfonso ii of naples ( 4 november 1448 – 18 december 1495 ) eleanor of naples ( 22 june 1450 – 11 october 1493 ), duchess of bari and ferrara frederick iv of naples ( 19 april 1452 – 9 november 1504 ) john of naples ( 25 june 1456 – 17 october 1485 ), archbishop of taranto and then cardinal beatrice of naples ( 14 september / 16 november 1457 – 23 september 1508 ), queen of hungary francis of naples, duke of sant angelo ( 16 december 1461 – 26 october 1486 ) mary of enghien mary of enghien, also known as maria d'enghien ( 1367 or 1370 – 9 may 1446 ), was countess of lecce from 1384 to 1446 and queen of naples and titular queen of sicily, jerusalem and hungary from 1406 to 1414 by marriage to ladislaus of naples. biography early life probably born in lecce, she was the daughter of john of enghien, count of castro, and sancia del balzo. her father was the third son of isabella of brienne ( who died in 1360 ) and her husband, walter of enghien ( who died in 1345 ). her paternal grandmother isabella survived her brother walter vi of brienne, titular duke of athens etc., who died without issue at the battle of poitiers in 1356. as his heir, she became countess of lecce and brienne etc. and titular duchess of athens. as her eldest son, walter, had died before her brother, her second son, sohier of enghien, became her heir. she allowed her inherited lands to be divided among her numerous children during her lifetime. mary's father, the third ( but second surviving ) son, had received the county of le"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "marina pierro, francoise blanchard, mike marshall, carina barone, fanny magier, patricia besnard - rousseau and sam selsky. the story involves a young woman who has returned from the dead and needs human blood in order to survive. plot two men break into an old crypt, seeking to dump toxic waste and rob the graves. when an earthquake causes the toxic waste to spill, catherine valmont, a young woman who died several years ago, is resurrected. she viciously kills the thieves and drinks their blood. as catherine walks aimlessly through a field, barbara spots her and takes a few photos, though barbara's boyfriend, greg, takes no notice. catherine returns to her old house, the valmont mansion, and memories of her childhood come back to her, especially her childhood friend, helene. as catherine wanders the house, a real estate agent shows an old couple around the property, though they show little interest. after they leave, helene calls the house, presumably inquiring about it. however, she hears nothing but a cherished music box, leading her to believe that catherine may still be alive. the agent later returns to the valmont mansion, along with her boyfriend. catherine interrupts them having sex, killing both and drinking their blood. helene arrives and is shocked to discover the dead bodies. when she finds catherine, naked and playing the piano, she assumes that catherine didn't really die but was actually hidden for the past two years. helene washes the blood off catherine, puts her to bed, and drags the bodies down to the crypt, where she discovers the bodies of the grave robbers. catherine creeps down and begins to drink the blood from one of the bodies, but helene stops her. helene cuts her arm and lets catherine drink her blood, until she can think of a way to supply her friend with blood. barbara goes around the village asking about the woman in her photograph, but the answer is always the same : it is catherine valmont, and she died two years ago. greg thinks barbara is making too much of it, and discourages her from investigating further. meanwhile, helene tries to understand what is happening to catherine, trying to teach her to speak again. deciding to bring her victims, helene pretends to be out of fuel and flags down a helpful motorist, drawing her back to the mansion. helene offers the woman a drink and locks her in. the woman soon begins to panic, but helene throws her in the crypt, where catherine grabs her and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##deve family. tristan became count of capertino with his wife's dowry ( the catherine del balzo orsini, who lived almost at the same time and married giulio antonio di aragona di acquaviva, duke of atri, etc., bringing him the dowry of casamassima and conversano, was apparently not this catherine but a relative, perhaps the daughter of giovanni antonio or the daughter of gabriel, duke of venosa ). giovanni antonio del balzo orsini, john, prince of taranto. died childless in 1463, when his niece isabella brought the fiefs to her husband king ferrante. ( possibly natural son of her husband ) gabriele del balzo orsini ( d. 1453 ), count of ugento, etc., duke of venosa. married giovanna caracciolo del sole dei duchi di melfi. euphrosina heldina von dieffenau euphrosina heldina von dieffenau, or heldin ( died 1636 ), was a swedish courtier. originally from germany, she became courtier to catherine of sweden, countess palatine of kleeburg in 1590. after the death of catherine's mother, maria of the palatinate - simmern, she became the lady - in - waiting, nurse and in practice foster mother of catherine. she were the confidant of catherine and the two of them had a close relationship for the rest of their life, sometimes by letters, which are preserved. she married a german officer in swedish service, but remained in the service of catherine also after catherine's marriage as her mistress of the robes. she was described as educated and seen as a role model for female nobles in this regard, could speak latin and was given the task to practice reading and prayer with the heir to the throne, gustav ii adolf of sweden, and converse with foreign ambassadors. where was i \" where was i? \" may refer to : books \" where was i? \", essay by david hawley sanford from the mind's i where was i?, book by john haycraft 2006 where was i?!, book by terry wogan 2009 film and tv where was i? ( film ), 1925 film directed by william a. seiter. with reginald denny, marian nixon, pauline garon, lee moran. where was i? ( 2001 film ), biography about songwriter tim rose where was i? ( tv series ) 1952 –"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "adulthood : christiane magdalene ( zorbig, 11 march 1687 - merseburg, 21 march 1689 ). stillborn daughter ( alt - stargard, mecklenburg, 30 december 1689 ). caroline auguste ( zorbig, 10 march 1691 - zorbig, 23 september 1743 ). hedwig eleonore ( zorbig, 26 february 1693 - zorbig, 31 august 1693 ). gustav frederick, hereditary prince of saxe - merseburg - zorbig ( zorbig, 28 october 1694 - zorbig, 24 may 1695 ). august, hereditary prince of saxe - merseburg - zorbig ( zorbig, 26 february 1696 - zorbig, 26 march 1696 ). stillborn twin sons ( 1707 ). hedwig died in zorbig aged 69. she was buried in merseburg cathedral. see also bwv anh. 16 alexandru cristea alexandru cristea ( 1890 – 1942 ) was the composer of the music for \" limba noastra \", current national anthem of moldova. biography a choir director, a composer and music teacher. taught at the \" vasile kormilov \" music school ( 1928 ) with gavriil afanasiu and the \" unirea \" conservatory ( 1927 – 1929 ) in chisinau with alexandru antonovschi ( canto ), he was the master of vocal music from chisinau ( 1920 – 1940 ), professor of music and conductor of the choir in the boys gymnasium \" ion heliade radulescu \" in bucuresti ( 1940 – 1941 ). later, between 1941 and 1942, he directed the choir at the \" queen mother elena \" high school from chisinau. in 1920, he was ordained as a deacon of the st. george church in chisinau, from 1927 to 1941 was a deacon holds the metropolitan cathedral of chisinau. creation his main creation is considered the music for \" limba noastra \", current national anthem of moldova, composed in the lyrics of the priest - poet alexei mateevici. he was awarded the “ rasplata muncii pentru biserica ”. alonso mudarra alonso mudarra ( c. 1510 – april 1, 1580 ) was a spanish composer of the renaissance, and also played the vihuela, a guitar - shaped string"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", count of luxembourg ( henry i of namur ), invaded namur and ruled it 1256 - 1264 as henry iv ( or iii? ). baldwin sold namur in c. 1263 to his cousin guy of dampierre, count of flanders and henry was removed by military force but they made peace with family marriage. later life after the death of her husband in 1252, margaret entered a convent in marienthal near luxembourg and became a nun. she died in marienthal on 17 july 1270 and was buried there. issue margaret and henry had several children, including : matilda ( c. 1220 - a. 1255 ), married around 1235 to john angelos of syrmia ( c. 1193 - d. before 1253 ), lord of syrmia. they had a daughter maria angelina ( c. 1235 - a. 1285 ) whose husband anseau de cayeux ( the younger ) worked for charles i of naples. they also had another daughter, helena ( c. 1236 – 1314 ), queen consort of serbia. peter, dean in cathedrals of liege and cologne ( died after 1272 ). frederic of vianden, who died in 1247 ( 5 years before his father ). he married matilda of salm ( b. c. 1223 ), a daughter of henry iii, count of ardennes ( seigneur de viviers, c. 1190 - 1246? ), and had a son named henry, lord of schonecken ( 1248 - 1299 ). henry i van vianden ( d. 1267 ), bishop of utrecht from 1249 to 1267. philip i ( d. 1273 ), count of vianden 1252 - 1273. he married marie of brabant - perwez, daughter of godfrey of louvain, lord of perwez, apparently a descendant of godfrey iii, count of louvain and landgrave of brabant ( 1142 - 1190 ). their issue was godefroid i, count of vianden ( d. 1307 or 1310 ) and four other children. yolanda of vianden ( 1231 – 1283 ), prioress of marienthal, still revered today in luxembourg. ancestry john willoughby, 8th baron willoughby of parham john willoughby, 8th baron willoughby of parham ( 1669 – 1678 ) was an english peer of the house of lords. he was born on 16 july 1669,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "wotton, surrey. on his death, the baronetcy became extinct. his widow, mary, who was born at hoxton in 1803, died on 5 may 1883, at eagle house, in forest hill, and was buried in nunhead cemetery. catherine i of russia catherine i alekseevna mikhailova ( russian : екатерина i алексеевна михаилова, tr. ekaterina i alekseyevna mikhaylova ; born polish : marta helena skowronska, russian : марта самуиловна скавронская, tr. marta samuilovna skavronskaya ; 15 april [ o. s. 5 april ] 1684 – 17 may [ o. s. 6 may ] 1727 ) was the second wife and empress consort of peter the great, and empress regnant of russia from 1725 until her death in 1727. life as a servant the life of catherine i was said by voltaire to be nearly as extraordinary as that of peter the great himself. only uncertain and contradictory information is available about her early life. said to have been born on 15 april 1684 ( o. s. 5 april ), she was originally named marta helena skowronska. marta was the daughter of samuel skowronski ( later spelled samuil skavronsky ), a roman catholic farmer from the eastern parts of the polish – lithuanian commonwealth, born to minsker parents. in 1680 he married dorothea hahn at jakobstadt. her mother is named in at least one source as elizabeth moritz, the daughter of a baltic german woman and there is debate as to whether moritz's father was a swedish officer. it is likely that two stories were conflated, and swedish sources suggest that the elizabeth moritz story is probably incorrect. some biographies state that marta's father was a gravedigger and handyman, while others speculate that he was a runaway landless serf. marta's parents died of the plague around 1689, leaving five children. according to one of the popular versions, at the age of three marta was taken by an aunt and sent to marienburg ( the present - day aluksne in latvia, near the border with estonia and russia ) where she was raised by johann ernst gluck, a lutheran pastor and educator who was the first to translate the bible into latvian. in his household she served as a lowly servant, likely"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and the producer / founder of the people's pops concerts in phoenix, arizona, and journalist kathleen moira carroll ( 1927 – 2007 ). carroll attended clerkhill notre dame high school, a roman catholic convent school in dumbarton. stage career carroll received her acting training at the central school which later became the webber douglas academy of dramatic art london, appearing in three plays in london's west end and a film, midnight episode, by age 20. she made her broadway debut in separate tables by terence rattigan. she moved to the u. s. during the 1950s, touring and performing on broadway and co - founded, with dermot mcnamara, the irish players, a repertory theater company in manhattan. helena split her stage work between dublin, london and new york, appearing on broadway in, among other productions the original production of oliver! as mrs. sowerberry, as well as pickwick, design for living, waiting in the wings, and the elizabeth taylor - richard burton revival of private lives ( new york and los angeles ). her last stage performance was in 2007 at the age of 78. film and television carroll played the leading role of nora, in a television production of her father's play, the white steed ( 1959 play of the week series ), directed by joe gisterak. gisterak directed a 1980 commissioned opera of her father's play, beauty is fled, as part of the \" children's opera series \", which her sister, theresa perez founded. the opera was performed at the phoenix symphony hall. prompted by producer al simon and casting director caro jones, carroll moved to los angeles in the late 1960s and appeared in numerous films and television programs, including the lively aunt kate in john huston's academy award - nominated film the dead, based on the short story by james joyce. other works in hollywood included the friends of eddie coyle starring robert mitchum, the jerk, directed by carl reiner and starring steve martin, the mambo kings, the warren beatty remake of love affair, the 1979 nbc mini - series backstairs at the white house, and such television programs as kojak, general hospital, the edge of night, loving couples, laverne and shirley, murder she wrote, and married... with children. death carroll resided in los angeles, and died in marina del rey, california from heart failure on 31 march 2013 at the age of 84. she is survived by a half brother, brian carroll ; a niece, helena perez reilly"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##cce and the lordship of castro. countess of lecce mary's father, john, died in 1380, leaving minor children. mary's brother peter of enghien, also known as pyrrhus ( pyrro or pirro ), became count of lecce. however, peter died childless in 1384 and was succeeded by mary and her husband, raimondo del balzo orsini di nola, whom she married in taranto the same year. chroniclers describe her as beautiful, fearless and adventurous : adored by her children, loved by her first husband, besieged by king ladislaus of naples and treated cruelly by the king's sister. she stayed in her castles of lecce and copertino when raimondo travelled and served the king against the papal troops and the supporters of the junior angevin line. she was occupied by her children, marias, caterina, giovanni antonio and gabriele. raimondo became prince of taranto ( in her hereditary rights ) and died in 1406. queen of naples after her husband's death, she was besieged in taranto ( 1406 ) and resisted the troops of ladislaus until he decided to propose to her. thus forced to marry ladislaus, the wedding took place in the chapel of the castle of taranto. her second marriage remained childless. ladislaus died on 6 august 1414 ; his sister and successor, joanna ii of naples, described as cruel, hated mary and imprisoned her. however, joanna's husband, james ii, count of la marche, soon allowed her to leave. she returned to lecce after joanna had expelled her and her children from the royal estates to tarentine lands. mary lived a long life and died in lecce at the age of 78. in 1444 she witnessed the marriage of her granddaughter isabella of clermont, daughter of tristan and catherine and heiress to considerable feudal estates in southern italy, to ferdinand of aragon. he was the illegitimate son of king alfonso v of aragon, who had conquered southern italy in 1441. children her children were : maria del balzo orsini ( died after 1410 ), married antonio di acquaviva, duke of atri, etc. childless. caterina del balzo orsini, also known as catherine of taranto. married to bartholomew tristan of clermont ( bartolomeo tristano di chiaramonte or chiaromonte ), a knight of the french de clermont - lo"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "s children are definitely known by name : gavril radomir and miroslava. two further, unnamed, daughters are mentioned in 1018, while samuel is also recorded as having had a bastard son. agatha is one of the central characters in dimitar talev's novel samuil. frank wartenberg frank wartenberg ( born 29 may 1955 in bulzig ) is a retired east german long jumper. he won the bronze medal at the 1976 summer olympics held in montreal. he also won the 1973 european junior championships, finished eighth at the 1974 european indoor championships and fifth at the 1977 european indoor championships. he became east german champion in 1976 representing the sports club sc chemie halle. his personal best jump was 8. 18 metres, achieved in july 1976 in east berlin. in 1977 he married christiane wartenberg, nee stoll. alma wartenberg wilhelmine catharina alma wartenberg ( born stahr ; * 22 december 1871 in ottensen ; died 25 december 1928 in altona ) was a member of the social democratic party of germany und women's rights activists. life alma wartenberg was born into a social democratic working class family with twelve children. she worked as a housemaid until she married the locksmith ferdinand wartenberg. they had four children in hamburg - ottensen was crucially engaged in forming the proletarian women's movement. 1902 to 1906 she was elected every year on women's congresses as a social democratic delegate for the constituency ottensen / pinneberg. asagitator amongst working women, wartenberg toured through the north - german state of schleswig - holstein and participated in women's conferences and party conventions as a delegate. 1905 she initiated with others a campaign against the judgement of the altona court to release four young and middle class men after they had been found guilty of the rape of a housemaid. during and after the campaign, wartenberg supported a collaboration with the so - called \" radicals \" of the middle class women's movement. this contradicted the official party policy and brought her in conflict with the party leadership. a procedure to expel her from the party was stopped. however, she was nonetheless forced to put down her responsibilities as a delegate. being denied to continue working as a delegate for the party, wartenberg took action especially for maternity protection, birth control and sexual education. high infant mortality rate, widespread „ women's suffering “ due to many births, miscarriages and a large number of illegal abortions, lack"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of a series of battles which ended with the battle of crecy on 26 august 1346, as part of the hundred years'war between france and england. their son enguerrand succeeded his father as lord of coucy, and he later married isabella, eldest daughter of king edward iii of england. catherine remarried nearly two years after her first husband's death in february 1348 to konrad, burgrave of magdeburg. the couple were married for just over a year when konrad succumbed to the black death on 25 september 1349, catherine herself dying three days later ; she was buried at konigsfelden. she was outlived by her son enguerrand. catherine of taranto, countess of copertino catherine of taranto ( sometimes caterina d'enghien orsini del balzo ) was the daughter of mary of enghien and raimondo orsini del balzo di nola and sister of giovanni antonio orsini del balzo. she married the knight tristan de clermont ( 1380 – c. 1432 ), a member of the french family of clermont - lodeve, who became count of copertino as part of her dowry. she and tristan had two daughters : isabella of clermont ( c. 1424 – 30 march 1465 ), who became queen of naples and jerusalem by marriage to ferdinand i of naples, illegitimate son of king alfonso v of aragon. sancia di chiaromonte ( died 30 march 1468 ), countess of copertino and lady of nardo. in 1436 she married francesco ii del balzo ( 1410 – 1482 ), 3rd duke of andria, who became count of copertino as part of her dowry. joan of taranto joan of taranto ( died march 1323 ) was queen of armenia by marriage to oshin, king of armenia. as daughter of philip i, prince of taranto, she was a member of the capetian house of anjou. life joan was daughter of philip i, prince of taranto, and his first wife thamar angelina komnene. joan's parents did not have a good relationship : philip suspected thamar of acting in her family's interests over his during the two - year conflict that raged between the capetian house of anjou and epirus, despite the fact that she had pawned the remainder of her jewellery to help him pay for the military effort. distrustful of thamar, philip decided to divorce her"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "tom kennedy ( journalist ) ( born 1952 ), canadian journalist thomas kennedy ( unionist ) ( 1887 – 1963 ), president of the united mine workers thomas fortescue kennedy ( 1774 – 1846 ), royal navy officer thomas kennedy ( raf officer ) ( 1928 – 2013 ), british pilot thomas kennedy ( violin maker ) ( 1784 – 1870 ), british luthier thomas a. kennedy ( born 1955 ), american ceo and chairman, raytheon company thomas francis kennedy ( bishop ) ( 1858 – 1917 ), bishop of the catholic church in the united states see also thomas l. kennedy secondary school ( established 1953 ), high school in mississauga, ontario, canada space probe taurus space probe taurus ( a. k. a. space monster ) is a 1965 low budget black - and - white science fiction / action / drama film from american international pictures, written and directed by leonard katzman, and starring francine york, james e. brown, baynes barrow, and russ fender. plot in the late 20th century, when crewed missions to outer space have become routine, a distress call from the spaceship faith one requests its immediate destruction. it has been contaminated by an infectious gas, leaving all crew dead except for its commander ( bob legionaire ). the mission is aborted and the spaceship is destroyed. by 2000, a new propulsion technology has been developed. four astronauts aboard the spaceship hope one set off to find new planets for colonization. their mission takes them past a space platform circling earth. general mark tillman ( james macklin ) at earth control hq tells a tv reporter ( john willis ) that all is going according to the pre - flight plan. the crew of gravity - controlled hope one consists of the pilot / commanding officer, colonel hank stevens ( james brown ), and three scientists : dr. john andros ( baynes barron ), dr. paul martin ( russ bender ), and dr. lisa wayne ( francine york ). it is quickly revealed that stevens did not want a woman on the mission, but he is stuck with dr. wayne anyway. not long into their voyage, hope one comes upon an unknown spacecraft. earth control instructs them to investigate and they encounter a grotesque alien. the alien attacks dr. andros, forcing stevens to shoot and kill it. radiation levels then rise on the alien spacecraft, so stevens sets a bomb to blow it up. after a fiery meteorite storm leads to an emergency landing in the ocean of an earth - like escaped moon, tillman takes time"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of parliament from new zealand. he is remembered as the father of harold beauchamp, who rose to fame as chairman of the bank of new zealand and was the father of writer katherine mansfield. biography beauchamp came to nelson from australia on the lalla rookh, arriving on 23 february 1861. he lived much of his life in a number of locations around the top of the south island, also whanganui when harold was 11 for seven years and then to the capital ( wellington ). then south to christchurch and finally picton and the sounds. he had business failures and was bankrupted twice, in 1879 and 1884. he married mary stanley on the victorian goldfields in 1854 ; arthur and mary lived in 18 locations over half a century, and are buried in picton. six of their ten children born between 1855 and 1893 died, including the first two sons born before harold. beauchamp represented the picton electorate from 1866 to 1867, when he resigned. he had the energy and sociability required for politics, but not the private income then required to be a parliamentarian. he supported the working man and the subdivision of big estates, opposed the confiscation of maori land and was later recognised as a founding liberal, the party that harold supported and was a \" fixer \" for. yska calls their life an extended chronicle of rootlessness, business failure and almost ceaseless family tragedy and harold called his father a rolling stone by instinct. arthur also served on the council of marlborough province and is best - remembered for a 10 - hour speech to that body when an attempt was made to relocate the capital from picton to blenheim. in 1866 he attempted to sue the speaker of the house, david monro. at the time the extent of privilege held by members of parliament was unclear ; a select committee ruled that the case could proceed, but with a stay until after the parliamentary session. see also yska, redmer ( 2017 ). a strange beautiful excitement : katherine mansfield's wellington 1888 - 1903. dunedin : otago university press. pp. 91 – 99. isbn 978 - 0 - 947522 - 54 - 4. james barbour ( singer ) james barbour ( born april 25, 1966 ) is an american singer and theatre actor who played the title role in the broadway production of the phantom of the opera from february 2015 until december 2017. among his other credits are the beast in beauty and the beast and sydney carton in a tale of two cities, for which he was nominated for a drama desk"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "husband, andrew of hungary, joan sought a new husband amongst her taranto cousins. catherine supported her younger son, louis of taranto, against her older son, robert. she sheltered charles of artois, a bastard son of robert the wise, and his son bertrand, who were both suspected of complicity. when asked to give them up, she refused and stated she would punish them herself if they were guilty. she died in naples in october 1346. queen joan organized her funeral at the church of san domenico. issue by philip i of taranto, catherine ii had four children : margaret ( c. 1325 – 1380 ), married francis of baux, duke of andria. by francis, she was the mother of james of baux, prince of achaea and titular emperor of constantinople. robert ( 1326 – 1364 ), prince of taranto, titular emperor of constantinople ( as robert ii ). louis ( 1327 / 28 – 1362 ), prince of taranto and king of naples by right of his wife. philip ii ( 1329 – 1374 ), prince of taranto and achaea, titular emperor of constantinople ( as philip iii ). ancestry notes isabella of clermont isabella of clermont ( c. 1424 – 30 march 1465 ), also known as isabella of taranto, was queen of naples as the first wife of king ferdinand i of naples, and a feudatory of the kingdom as the holder and ruling princess of the principality of taranto in 1463 – 1465. life born on january 1424 in copertino ( in southern apulia ), isabella was the elder daughter of tristan de clermont, count of copertino, and caterina orsini del balzo. she was also the niece and heir of childless giovanni antonio orsini del balzo, prince of taranto. her maternal grandmother, mary of enghien, was queen consort of naples from 1406 until 1414. on 30 may 1444 / 1445, isabella married ferdinand of aragon, then duke of calabria ( 1423 – 1494 ), natural son of alfonso v of aragon who had recently conquered the neapolitan kingdom from french angevins, and thus was the new liege lord of isabella and her family. alfonso arranged this marriage in order to give a good future to his favorite bastard son, by giving him his own principality by marriage. also, alfonso wanted his loyal people ( such as his own son ) to have feudal fiefs in his new"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in 1303, sometime before 15 april, the eldest daughter of charles, count of valois, and catherine i. her mother was recognized as empress of the latin empire of constantinople by the latin states in greece, despite the city having been captured by the empire of nicaea in 1261. catherine inherited her claims as the titular empress on 11 october 1307. she was still a child and remained in the custody of her father, who managed her claims to the empire until his death in 1325. an early betrothal to hugh of burgundy, made on 15 april 1303 when she was an infant, was renounced in 1312. naples in july 1313, catherine married philip i of taranto, king of albania and prince of achaea, who was the younger brother of robert, king of naples. she associated her husband as titular emperor ( philip ii ), and retained the claim to the empire after his death on 23 december 1332. robert, his eldest surviving son, succeeded him as prince of taranto in 1331. catherine became influential at the court of naples. her court was more worldly than the pious court of king robert and his pious wife, sancha of majorca. during the reign of her niece, joanna i of naples, she opposed the marriage of joan's younger sister, maria of calabria, to charles, duke of durazzo. this was because maria was heir presumptive to the throne of naples, and the durazzos were rivals to her own family. she and her family were compensated with a cash settlement from the royal treasury. achaea in 1333, her son robert received the principality of achaea through an agreement with his uncle, john of gravina. however, the thirteen - year - old boy was deemed too young to reign alone, and his mother became his co - ruler for the rest of her life. initially ruling through appointed baillis, in summer 1338 catherine mustered a fleet and took her whole household to achaea, where she took an active part in its government. she gave refuge to nikephoros ii orsini of epirus, and supported him in his attempt to assert himself in his land against the byzantine emperor andronikos iii palaiologos. final years her presence in achaea was no longer needed by the time robert reached adulthood in 1341. she became governor of cephalonia and spent the last five years of her life in this responsibility. after the murder of joan's"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##i et moi l'an de grace bureaux l'apprentissage des marais revolutions mary christy marie ruggeri ( born maria christina ruggeri, 21 july 1952 in deifferdeng ), professionally known as mary christy, frequently credited as mary cristy, is a luxembourgish singer and actress. ruggeri grew up in mamer, where her father worked as an entrepreneur. in the 1960s she was a child singer in luxembourg and germany where she appeared under the pseudonyms marie tina and marie christina. in the early 1970s, she moved to paris where she performed under the name mary christy, and participated in the rock opera la revolution francaise by schonberg at the palais des sports in paris. she is best known for representing monaco in the eurovision song contest 1976 with the song \" toi, la musique et moi \". her entry ranked 3rd out of 18 participants, receiving 93 points, including maximum 12 points from her native luxembourg. gertrude of bavaria gertrude of bavaria ( danish and german : gertrud ; 1152 / 55 – 1197 ) was duchess of swabia as the spouse of duke frederick iv, and queen of denmark as the spouse of king canute vi. gertrude was born to henry the lion of bavaria and saxony and clementia of zahringen in either 1152 or 1155. she was married to frederick iv, duke of swabia, in 1166, and became a widow in 1167. in 1171 she was engaged and in february 1177 married to canute of denmark in lund. the couple lived the first years in skane. on 12 may 1182, they became king and queen. she did not have any children. during her second marriage, she chose to live in chastity and celibacy with her husband. arnold of lubeck remarked of their marriage, that her spouse was : \" the most chaste one, living thus his days with his chaste spouse \" in eternal chastity. thulasi ( 1987 film ) thulasi is a 1987 indian tamil - language romantic drama film directed by ameerjan. the film stars murali and seetha. it was released on 27 november 1987. plot thirunavukarasu is considered as a god by his villagers. nevertheless, his son sammadham is an atheist and he doesn't believe in his father's power. sammadham and ponni, a low caste girl, fall in love with each other. sammadham's best friend siva,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ant instead. at age 18, his mother died and lakhpat rai was assassinated, and thereon he was helped by his mother - in - law from his first marriage. personal life wives in 1789, ranjit singh married his first wife mehtab kaur, the muklawa happened in 1796. she was the only daughter of gurbaksh singh kanhaiya and his wife sada kaur, and the granddaughter of jai singh kanhaiya, the founder of the kanhaiya misl. this marriage was pre - arranged in an attempt to reconcile warring sikh misls, wherein mehtab kaur was betrothed to ranjit singh in 1786. however, the marriage failed, with mehtab kaur never forgiving the fact that her father had been killed in battle with ranjit singh's father and she mainly lived with her mother after marriage. the separation became complete when ranjit singh married datar kaur of the nakai misl in 1797 and she turned into ranjit's most beloved wife. mehtab kaur had three sons, ishar singh who was born in 1804 and twins sher singh and tara singh born in 1807. according to historian jean - marie lafont, she was the only one to bear the title of maharani. she died in 1813, after suffering from a failing health. his second marriage was to, datar kaur ( born raj kaur ) the youngest child and only daughter of ran singh nakai, the third ruler of the nakai misl and his wife karmo kaur. they were betrothed in childhood by datar kaur's eldest brother, sardar bhagwan singh, who briefly became the chief of the nakai misl, and ranjit singh's father maha singh. they were married in 1797 ; this marriage was a happy one. ranjit singh always treated raj kaur with love and respect. since raj kaur was also the name of ranjit singh's mother, she was renamed datar kaur. in 1801, she gave birth to their son and heir apparent, kharak singh. datar kaur bore ranjit singh two other sons, rattan singh and fateh singh. like his first marriage, the second marriage also brought him strategic military alliance. she was exceptionally intelligent and assisted him in affairs of the state. during the expedition to multan in 1818, she was given command alongside her son, kharak singh. throughout her"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "laborer on the bittner farm, jennings's father moved the family to littlefield and established a retail creamery. career beginnings in music when jennings was 8, his mother taught him to play guitar with the tune \" thirty pieces of silver \". jennings used to practice with his relatives'instruments until his mother bought him a used stella guitar, and later ordered a harmony patrician. early influences included bob wills, floyd tillman, ernest tubb, hank williams, carl smith, and elvis presley. beginning with performing at family gatherings, jennings played his first public concert at the youth center with anthony bonanno, followed by appearances at the local jaycees and lions clubs. he won a talent show at channel 13, in lubbock, singing \" hey joe \". he later made frequent performances at the palace theater in littlefield, during local talent night. at the age of 14, jennings auditioned for a spot on kvow in littlefield, texas. owner j. b. mcshan, along with emil macha, recorded jennings's performance. mcshan liked his style and hired him for a weekly 30 - minute program. following his performance on the show, jennings formed his own band. he asked macha to play bass for him and gathered other friends and acquaintances to form the texas longhorns. the style of the band — a mixture of country and western and bluegrass music — was often not well received. after several disciplinary infractions, 16 - year - old jennings was convinced to drop out of littlefield high school by the superintendent. upon leaving school, he worked for his father in the family store, while he also took temporary jobs. jennings felt that music would turn into his career. the next year he, along with the texas longhorns, recorded demo versions of the songs \" stranger in my home \" and \" there'll be a new day \" at kfyo radio in lubbock. meanwhile, he drove a truck for the thomas land lumber company, and a cement truck for the roberts lumber company. tired of the owner, jennings quit after a minor driving accident. jennings, and other local musicians, often performed at country radio station kdav. during this time he met buddy holly at a lubbock restaurant. the two often met during local shows, and jennings began to attend holly's performances on kdav's sunday party. in addition to performing on air for kvow, jennings started to work as a dj in 1956 and moved to lubbock. his program"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", for whom lady jane hamilton stood proxy ). little is known of her short life other than a fragment preserved in the letters of walpole. we have lost another princess, lady elizabeth. she died of an inflammation in her bowels in two days. her figure was so very unfortunate, that it would have been difficult for her to be happy, but her parts and application were extraordinary. i saw her act in \" cato \" at eight years old, ( when she could not stand alone, but was forced to lean against the side - scene, ) better than any of her brothers and sisters. she had been so unhealthy, that at that age she had not been taught to read, but had learned the part of lucia by hearing the others study their parts. she went to her father and mother, and begged she might act. they put her off as gently as they could — she desired leave to repeat her part, and when she did, it was with so much sense, that there was no denying her. she died on 4 september 1759 at kew palace, london and was buried at westminster abbey. ancestors see also list of british princesses daniel burman daniel burman ( born 29 august 1973, in buenos aires ) is an argentine film director, screenplay writer, and producer. according to film critic joel poblete, who writes for mabuse, a cinema magazine, daniel burman is one of the members of the so - called \" new argentina cinema \", which began circa 1998. in fact, film critic anthony kaufman, writing for indiewire, said burman's a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas ( 1998 ) has been cited as the beginning of the \" new argentine cinema \" wave. biography burman is of polish - jewish descent, and he was born and raised in buenos aires. he holds both argentine and polish citizenship, like his films'character, ariel. he studied law before changing to audiovisual media production. in 1995, he launched his own production company together with diego dubcovsky, bd cine ( burman and dubcovsky cine ). burman is also a founding member of the academy of argentine cinema. his loose trilogy of films, esperando al mesias ( 2000 ), el abrazo partido ( 2004 ), and derecho de familia ( 2006 ), were all written and directed by burman and star uruguayan actor daniel hendler. they are largely autobiographical, dealing with the life"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Lecce"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which award the director of film Lady Magdalene'S got?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in the film. following an extensive period in post - production, the film was eventually released on 9 july 1997. his next directorial feature, la fiancee de dracula ( the fiancee of dracula ) went into production in 1999. rollin had written the screenplay for the film, as he did with many of his previous works. during which time, rollin was receiving dialysis for kidney disease and for periods of time, did not remain with the film crew and production was shared with jean - noel delamarre in his absence, while rolling was staying at a hotel in caen. filming locations included the islands of chausey where the majority of the filming took place, a cemetery in epinay - champlatreux, a castle in blandy, seine - et - marne, and port of pourville - les - dieppes. long - time collaborators brigitte lahaie, catherine castel and nathalie perrey returned for prominent roles in the film. rollin's niece, sandrine thoquet appeared in the film as a young vampire burned by the rays of the sun. following production, rollin received a kidney transplant in october 2000 during the post - production which lasted for almost two years. the film was successfully shown in theatres on 14 august 2002, for which rollin was not completely satisfied of the release date. however, he was pleased that it was released to theaters and was somewhat well received. personal life and death rollin was married to simone rollin roth le gentil ( nee morel ), with whom he had two sons, serge and carel. he was married to simone until his death. rollin died on 15 december 2010 after a long battle with cancer and was survived by his wife simone, son serge and granddaughter gabrielle. he is buried at pere lachaise cemetery in paris. rollin's son, carel ( 1973 – 2001 ), and his wife, simone ( 1934 – 2016 ), rest alongside him. selected filmography the following list consists of jean rollin's mainstream works as both director and writer and not of his pseudonym or pornographic works. for a complete list of his entire work, including producer and acting credits, see full filmography. bibliography coulthart, john ( 8 december 2014 ). \" review of saga de xam by nicolas devil ( 1967 ) \". { feuilleton }. retrieved 16 october 2016. rollin, jean ( 1990 ). le temps d'un visage. ed. saint - germain de pres"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "tehran bedoune mojavez / tehran without permission ( 2009 ) if it were icarus ( 2008 ) harat ( 2007 ) negah / the gaze ( 2006 ) khab - e khak / dreams of dust ( 2003 ) safar - e maryam / the journey of maryam ( 2002 ) mardan - e atash / men of fire ( 2001 ) homi d. sethna, filmmaker ( 2000 ) donya khaneye man ast / the world is my home ( 1999 ) khabe ab / water dreams ( 1997 ) bad - e shomal / northwind ( 1993 ) claude weisz claude weisz is a french film director born in paris. filmography feature films une saison dans la vie d'emmanuel ( 1972 ) with germaine montero, lucien raimbourg, florence giorgetti, jean - francois delacour, helene darche, manuel pinto, etc. festival de cannes 1973 - quinzaine des realisateurs jury prize : festival jeune cinema 1973 la chanson du mal aime ( 1981 ) with rufus, daniel mesguich, christine boisson, vera galatikova, mark burns, philippe clevenot, dominique pinon, madelon violla, paloma matta, beatrice bruno, catherine belkhodja, veronique leblanc, philippe avron, albert delpy, etc. festival de cannes 1982 - perspectives du cinema francais competition selections : valencia, valladolid, istanbul, montreal on l'appelait... le roi laid ( 1987 ) with yilmaz guney ( mockumentary ) valencia festival 1988 - grand prix for documentaries \" laurel wreath \" competition selections : rotterdam, valladolid, strasbourg, nyon, cannes, lyon, cairo paula et paulette, ma mere ( 2005 ) documentary - straight to dvd short and mid - length la grande greve ( 1963 - co - directed cas collective, idhec ) l'inconnue ( 1966 - with paloma matta and gerard blain - prix cnc hyeres, sidney ) un village au quebec montreal deux aspects du canada ( 1969 ) la hongrie, vers quel socialisme? ( 1975 - nominated for best documentary - cesars 1976 ) tibor dery, portrait d'un ecrivain hongrois ( 1977 ) l'huitre boudeuse ancienne maison godin ou le familistere de guise ( 1977 ) passementiers"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "imamate and the caliphate as the caliph al - hafiz in january 1132. al - hafiz'succession led to another schism in isma'ilism, between those musta'lis who accepted al - hafiz'succession ( the \" hafizis \" ) and those who did not, upholding instead the imamate of al - amir's infant son al - tayyib ( the \" tayyibis \" ). whereas nizari isma'ilism survived in persia and syria, and tayyibi isma'ilism in yemen and india, the hafizi sect, closely associated with the fatimid state, did not long survive the latter's final abolition by saladin in 1171. descendants and succession contemporary sources attest that nizar had a number of sons. at least one of them, al - husayn, fled with other members of the dynasty ( including three of nizar's brothers, muhammad, isma'il, and tahir ) from egypt to the western maghreb in 1095, where they formed a sort of opposition in exile to the new regime in cairo. there are indications that another of nizar's sons, named al - mukhtar muhammad, left for yemen, as coins in his name were minted there. in 1132, following the highly irregular accession of al - hafiz, al - husayn tried to return to egypt. he managed to raise an army, but al - hafiz successfully suborned his commanders and had him killed. in 1149, al - hafiz had to confront a similar threat by a purported son of nizar. the pretender managed to recruit a large following among the berbers, but he was also killed when the fatimid caliph bribed his commanders. the last revolt by a nizari claimant was by al - husayn's son muhammad in 1162, but he was lured with false promises and executed by the vizier ruzzik ibn tala'i. none of his sons had been formally designated as successor by nizar, however, so they lacked the legitimacy to become imams after him. this raised an acute problem for the nizari faithful, as a line of divinely ordained imams could not possibly be broken. at first, some nizaris held that nizar was not dead, but would return as the islamic messiah, the mahdi ( or at least in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "life donatich is married to betsy lerner, a literary agent and author ; together they have a daughter, raffaella. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "down estate into an efficient game preserve and it was here that he gained his reputation as the fourth best shot in england. the house was remodelled into a quasi - oriental palace where he lived the life of a british aristocrat. maharaja duleep singh was accused of running up large expenses and the estate was sold after his death to pay his debts. today, elveden is owned by the 4th earl of iveagh, the head of the anglo - irish guinness family of brewing fame ; it remains an operating farm and private hunting estate. re - initiated into sikhism in 1864, duleep singh married bamba muller in cairo and established his family home at elveden hall in suffolk. he eventually became disaffected and embittered with the british, and he reverted to sikhism. while in exile, he sought to learn more about sikhism and was eager to return to india. though previous efforts were thwarted by his handlers, he re - established contact with his cousin sardar thakar singh sandhawalia, who on 28 september 1884 left amritsar for england along with his sons narinder singh and gurdit singh and a sikh granthi ( priest ), pratap singh giani. he also brought a list of properties held by sir duleep singh in india. all this renewed his connection with sikhism. the british government decided in 1886 against his return to india or his re - embracing sikhism. despite protests from the india office, he set sail for'home'on 30 march 1886. however, he was intercepted and arrested in aden, then part of aden settlement, where the writ of the viceroy of india began. he could not be stopped from an informal re - conversion ceremony in aden, far less grand and symbolic than it would have been in india, done by emissaries sent by sardar thakar singh sandhawalia, who was earlier planning the pahaul ceremony at bombay. sir duleep was forced to return to europe. death maharaja duleep singh died in paris in 1893 at the age of 55, having seen india after the age of fifteen during only two brief, tightly controlled visits in 1860 ( to bring his mother to england ) and in 1863 ( to cremate his mother's body ). maharaja duleep singh's wish for his body to be returned to india was not honoured, in fear of unrest, given the symbolic value the funeral of the son of the lion of the punjab might have caused"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "where sophia magdalena was portrayed by danish actress iben hjejle. it was also used to inspire the novel drottningens juvelsmycke, famous in sweden, where the character of tintomara is portrayed as a half sibling of gustav iv adolf through count munck. ancestry inline references bibliographic references alm, mikael ( 2003 – 2006 ). sophia magdalena. svenskt biografiskt lexikon ( in swedish ). vol. 32. retrieved 28 april 2022. bech, claus ( 1983 ). sophie magdalene. dansk biografisk leksikon ( in danish ). vol. 13 ( 3 ed. ). copenhagen : gyldendals forlag. isbn 8700055514. jørgensen, harald ( 1942 ). sophie magdalene ( pdf ). dansk biografisk leksikon ( in danish ). vol. 22 ( 2 ed. ). copenhagen : j. h. schultz forlag. pp. 314 – 315. laursen, laurs ( 1902 ). \" sophie magdalene af danmark \". dansk biografisk lexikon, tillige omfattende norge for tidsrummet 1537 - 1814 ( in danish ) ( 1st ed. ). copenhagen : gyldendalske boghandels forlag. xvi : 179 – 180. svenskt biografiskt handlexikon [ swedish biographical dictionary ] ( in swedish ), runeberg, 1906 stalberg, wilhelmina ( 1864 ), anteckningar om svenska qvinnor [ notes on swedish women ] ( in swedish ), runeberg. munk ( in swedish ), se : passagen, archived from the original on 9 january 2001 personakt for gustav iii av > > holstein - gottorp, fodd 1746 - 01 - 24 ( in swedish ), nu : historiska personer, archived from the original on 9 november 2007, retrieved 9 november 2007 starback, carl georg ; backstrom, per olof ( 1885 – 1986 ), \" nionde bandet. gustaf iii. gustaf iv adolf \", berattelser ur svenska historien [ tales from the history of sweden ] ( in swedish ) svenskt biografiskt handlexikon [ swedish biographical hand - dictionary ] ( in swedish ), runeber, 1906 andersson, ingvar ( 1979 ). gustavianskt [ the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was the non - speaking part of the woman in les blancs at the national theatre in 2016. the stage said of her performance that \" at the centre of the narrative is its most potent character : a gaunt, stooped and silent woman. \" the new york times described a \" spine - tingling production \" and suggested that atim's character may be an emblem of africa. the times later referred to her performance as \" mesmerising \". atim received acclaim for her 2016 performances in the donmar warehouse's all - female shakespeare trilogy set in a women's prison, when she played ferdinand in the tempest, gadshill and lady percy in henry iv, and lucius in julius caesar. the guardian said atim was \" a glorious, giddy ferdinand and a moving lady percy – [ and ] frequently seems to be physically stabbing the text as much as speaking it \" and the independent wrote \" sheila atim ( ferdinand ) and leah harvey ( miranda ) are adorably funny and charming as they capture the giddy gaucheries of first love. \" atim won a 2018 clarence derwent award, presented to best supporting actors in london productions, for her roles in the tempest and les blancs. her leading role in babette received a more mixed assessment, with the times saying she was \" the best thing about [ the ] production \" while the daily telegraph review said \" it's a pity... that babette, whose story this is, should remain, in atim's somewhat remote performance, so distant a figure. \" she played marianne laine in the original run of the musical girl from the north country at the old vic in london from 26 july to 7 october 2017. following the success of the old vic production, it transferred into london's west end at the noel coward theatre from 29 december for a limited 12 - week run until 24 march 2018. the play is set during the great depression and atim's character marianne laine is a black woman, who was adopted by a white couple that run a struggling guesthouse. the character is pregnant and appears to have been forsaken by the father of her unborn child. the music for the show consists of songs by bob dylan and amongst the numbers that atim performs are his \" tight connection to my heart ( has anybody seen my love ) \" and \" idiot wind \". the guardian described atim as \" outstanding \" in the role, with delivery of \" tight connection to my heart ( has anybody seen my"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of the illusory nature of reality. in greek myth, maia is the mother of hermes and a goddess of mountains and fields. in 1944, back in new york city, her social circle included marcel duchamp, andre breton, john cage, and anais nin. in 1944, deren filmed the witch's cradle in peggy guggenheim's art of this century gallery with duchamp featured in the film. in the december 1946 issue of esquire magazine, a caption for her photograph teased that she \" experiments with motion pictures of the subconscious, but here is finite evidence that the lady herself is infinitely photogenic. \" her third husband, teiji ito, said : \" maya was always a russian. in haiti she was a russian. she was always dressed up, talking, speaking many languages and being a russian. \" film career deren defined cinema as an art, provided an intellectual context for film viewing, and filled a theoretical gap for the kinds of independent films that film societies were featuring. as sarah keller states, “ maya deren lays claim to the honor of being one of the most important pioneers of the american film avant - garde with a scant seventy - five or so minutes of finished films to her credit. ” deren began to screen and distribute her films in the united states, canada, and cuba, lecturing and writing on avant - garde film theory, and additionally on vodou. in february 1946 she booked the provincetown playhouse in greenwich village for a major public exhibition, titled three abandoned films, in which she showed meshes of the afternoon ( 1943 ), at land ( 1944 ) and a study in choreography for camera ( 1945 ). the event was completely sold out, inspiring amos vogel's formation of cinema 16, the most successful film society of the 1950s. in 1946, she was awarded a guggenheim fellowship for \" creative work in the field of motion pictures \", and in 1947, won the grand prix international for avant - garde film at the cannes film festival for meshes of the afternoon. she then created a scholarship for experimental filmmakers, the creative film foundation. between 1952 and 1955, deren collaborated with the metropolitan opera ballet school and antony tudor to create the very eye of night. deren's background and interest in dance appears in her work, most notably in the short film a study in choreography for camera ( 1945 ). this combination of dance and film has often been referred to as \" choreocinema \", a term first coined by american dance critic"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "pornographic pictures, rollin eventually gained financial backing to produce his next mainstream feature. the story here features a young woman, elisabeth ( marie - georges pascal ) who is travelling to a secluded vineyard in the mountains owned by her fiance. there she discovers that the local residents who occupy the village have been transformed into mindless zombies by a dangerous pesticide which contaminated the grapes growing at the vineyard following a wine festival which occurred some days before. the film includes pornographic actress brigitte lahaie, in her first mainstream role, as rollin was the first french director to recognise her acting capabilities and offer her much more prominent roles in his subsequent films. rollin stated that les raisins de la mort was his \" first traditional, almost conventional, production \" which was because the film acquired solid finances with made a change and with special effects supplied by italian experts. claude becognee served as director of photography which added to the film's success. rollin would credit much of the film's success to marie - georges pascal's portrayal of elisabeth, whom he would recall delivered a very \" moving \" performance in the film. les raisins de la mort was shot in the deserted mountain region of les cevennes. the film is often referred to as being influenced by george a. romero's night of the living dead. however, it has more in common with jorge grau's 1974 spanish - italian horror film let sleeping corpses lie ( also known as the living dead at manchester morgue ). the film does not follow the tradition zombie method, instead, rollin's zombies centre on madness with a strong environmentally conscious message. as he has mentioned, the zombies \" have retained their consciousness \" and they finally \" suffer for what they are \". with the film as a notable success, rollin would continue with pornographic films under a new pseudonym, robert xavier, while retaining the michel gentil credit. in 1979, and now established as a somewhat successful director, rollin created fascination in which he returned to the roots of the fantastique genre his early works are known for. the film is inspired by the short story un verre de sang ( a glass of blood ) from french poet jean lorrain with tells the tale of wealthy french people, who, at the turn of the century, begin to drink the blood of bulls in order to cure anemia. the title of the film refers to and pays homage to a french magazine of the same name which is dedicated to different forms of eroticism in art"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##eus award. biography schulman was born in forest hills, queens on april 16, 1953. he was the author of nine other books currently in print, including a short story collection, nasty, brutish, and short stories, stopping power : why 70 million americans own guns, and the robert heinlein interview and other heinleiniana. he wrote the twilight zone episode \" profile in silver \", first broadcast on cbs march 7, 1986. schulman died on august 10, 2019 at the age of 66, three days after suffering a pulmonary embolism. filmmaking schulman was the writer, director, executive producer ( along with nichelle nichols ) of the movie lady magdalene's, which was produced by schulman's own company jesulu productions. the movie won three film - festival awards : \" best cutting edge film \" at the 2008 san diego black film festival, \" audience choice – feature - length narrative film \" at the 2008 cinema city international film festival held on the universal hollywood citywalk, and \" special jury prize for libertarian ideals \" at the 2011 anthem film festival / freedomfest held at bally's las vegas. in 2013, schulman completed production on a feature - film of alongside night, starring kevin sorbo, jake busey, tim russ, garrett wang, mara marini, and gary graham. the movie premiered in 2014 and had a limited theatrical release. it was released for streaming on itunes, amazon video and amazon prime and as a blu - ray / dvd combo pack. views schulman was a known proponent of the anarchist philosophy agorism, which was developed by samuel edward konkin iii. though originally a supporter of the war on terror, he was opposed to u. s. military occupations or operations in the middle east. schulman also supported free trade and was against tariffs. books schulman is author of : alongside night ( crown publishers, 1979 ; pulpless. com 1999 ) libertarian futurist society gold medallion winner, 1989 the rainbow cadenza ( simon & schuster, 1983 ; pulpless. com, 2017 ) 1984 prometheus award winner for best libertarian sf novel self control not gun control ( synapse - centurion, 1995 ; pulpless. com 1999 ) profile in silver and other screenwritings ( pulpless. com, 1999 ) the frame of the century? ( pulpless. com, 1999 ) escape from heaven ( pulpless. com, 2002 ) 2003 prometheus award finalist for"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of hernan cortes. he married maior alfonso de mercado from ubeda and had two sons. king enrique iv, in his second year as king, travelled to ubeda and stayed with diego. when he left this house, he took diego's second oldest son, beltran, with him to stay at court to show his gratitude to diego. ( diego offered beltran after enrique asked for diego's oldest son, whom diego wanted to keep close by ). see also henry iv of castile beltran de la cueva war of the castilian succession notes diego fernandez de cevallos diego fernandez de cevallos ramos ( spanish pronunciation : [ ˈdjeɣo feɾˈnandes ðe [UNK] ] ; born 16 march 1941 ) is a mexican politician affiliated with the conservative national action party ( pan ). he was a presidential candidate in the 1994 election and president of the mexican senate. life and career fernandez de cevallos was born in mexico city, the son of jose fernandez de cevallos martinez and beatriz ramos inigo. he received a bachelor's degree in law from the national autonomous university of mexico ( unam ) and took several courses in economics at the ibero - american university, where he also worked as a professor of criminal and commercial law. he joined the conservative national action party ( pan ) in 1959 and led its parliamentary group in the chamber of deputies ( during the 55th legislature ) and in the senate ( 2003 – 06 ). in 1994 he ran for president representing his party and lost against the pri candidate, ernesto zedillo ponce de leon. outside politics, fernandez de cevallos runs an influential law firm specialized in criminal, civil and commercial law. he was married only by the religious rite to claudia gutierrez navarrete. currently he lives with his partner liliana de leon maldonado. at 80 years of age fernandez de cevallos decided to join social media in order to persuade young people to adopt conservative values. president andres manuel lopez obrador ( amlo ) responded to fernandez de cevallos'criticisms of his government by showing a video of a debate they had in 2000. abduction fernandez de cevallos was abducted from one of his properties, located in pedro escobedo, queretaro, on 14 may 2010. his abandoned vehicle was found nearby, with signs of a violent struggle. fernandez de cevallos'kidnappers demanded $ 100 million in exchange for his release, but decreased the amount. he was released from this abduction"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) lady magdalene's lady magdalene's is a film directed, written and produced by j. neil schulman and starring nichelle nichols ( who also received an executive producer credit ). the movie was j. neil schulman's debut as a director, and nichelle nichols'debut as a producer. plot jack goldwater, an irs agent on loan to the federal air marshal service, is relieved of field duty after insulting a powerful u. s. senator, and finds himself exiled to a humiliating desk job in nevada as the federal receiver managing a legal brothel in tax default, where — with the help of the brothel madam, lady magdalene — he uncovers an al qaeda plot to unload a nuclear - bomb - sized crate at hoover dam. cast ( opening titles ) nichelle nichols as lady magdalene ethan keogh as jack goldwater susan smythe as angel claudia lynx as scheherazade alexander wraith as yassin salem mark gilvary as the director & fbi sac broderick j. neil schulman as ali the american said faraj as gamal hosny mara marini as nurse gretchen vince martorano as irs agent lewis heinlein hope mcbane as sinead michele redmond as eden keyaria rodriguez as pixie release the movie was produced by schulman's own film company jesulu productions. after film - festival play the full movie was released on youtube. awards the film won three film - festival awards : \" best cutting edge film \" at the 2008 san diego film festival, \" audience choice - - feature - length narrative film \" at the 2008 cinema city international film festival held on the universal hollywood citywalk, and \" special jury prize for libertarian ideals \" at the 2011 anthem film festival / freedomfest held at bally's las vegas. j. neil schulman joseph neil schulman ( ; april 16, 1953 – august 10, 2019 ) was an american novelist who wrote alongside night ( published 1979 ) and the rainbow cadenza ( published 1983 ) which both received the prometheus award, a libertarian science fiction award. his third novel, escape from heaven, was also a finalist for the 2002 prometheus award. his fourth and last novel, the fractal man, was a finalist for the 2019 prometh"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "prince of arcadia ( 1932 ) 3below : tales of arcadia 3below : tales of arcadia ( or simply 3below ) is an american computer - animated science fantasy television series produced by dreamworks animation, and is the second installment of guillermo del toro's tales of arcadia trilogy. the series was announced on december 12, 2017 by netflix and dreamworks. on october 5, 2018, the premiere date was announced and the first teaser was released. the 13 - episode first season was released on december 21, 2018 on netflix. the series concluded with the release of the second season on july 12, 2019. a third and final installment of tales of arcadia, titled wizards, was released on august 7, 2020. the full - length feature film, trollhunters : rise of the titans was released on netflix on july 21, 2021. plot two royal extraterrestrial siblings, crown princess aja and crown prince krel of house tarron, their doglike pet named luug, and their bodyguard, varvatos vex, escape from their home planet of akiridion - 5 after a coup and crash - land on earth, specifically in the city of arcadia oaks, california. there, the aliens adjust to human culture and try to fix their spaceship ( as well as to restore their nearly - dead parents king fialkov and queen coranda ) to return and take back akiridion - 5, which is being taken over by an evil dictator known as general val morando, who has already sent out a team of intergalactic bounty hunters, called the zeron brotherhood, to find and catch the alien prince and princess. after investigating a way to stop val morando and find the hiding place of aja and krel, zadra, one of the noble protectors of the royals from akiridion - 5, arrives on earth. meanwhile, after learning of his involvement in morando's coup, aja and krel decide to exile vex. during his exile, vex is captured by the zeron brotherhood and imprisoned at a bounty hunter outpost located on earth's moon. in season 2, aja and krel learn of his capture and launch a rescue mission. soon after the rescue, however the gang discovers that morando is heading for earth. after successfully defeating him, aja ( now queen ), vex, zadra, luug and the rest finally return home, joined by eli, who has volunteered to be earth's ambassador on akiridion 5. crown"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "2015 ) shotgun wedding ( 2022 ) television soundtrack writer pitch perfect 2 ( 2015 ) ( also executive producer ) the voice ( 2015 ) ( 1 episode ) sir william gore, 3rd baronet sir william gore, 3rd baronet pc ( ire ) ( died 1700 ) was an anglo - irish baronet and magistrate. he was the oldest son of sir ralph gore, 2nd baronet and his wife anne caulfeild, second daughter of william caulfeild, 2nd baron caulfeild. in 1661, he succeeded his father as baronet. gore was appointed custos rotulorum of leitrim in 1684, an office he held until his death in 1700. he was sworn off the privy council of ireland. he married hannah hamilton, daughter of james hamilton and niece of gustavus hamilton, 1st viscount boyne, and had by her three sons and five daughters. gore died in 1700 and was succeeded in the baronetcy by his oldest son ralph. william ormsby - gore ( 1779 – 1860 ) william ormsby - gore ( 14 march 1779 – 4 may 1860 ), known as william gore until 1815, was a british member of parliament. life born into an anglo - irish family as william gore, the eldest son of william gore, m. p., of woodford, county leitrim, he was the great - great - grandson of william gore, third and youngest son of sir arthur gore, 1st baronet, of newtown, second son of sir paul gore, 1st baronet, of magharabag, whose eldest son paul was the grandfather of arthur gore, 1st earl of arran. he was educated at eton college ( 1796 ), the middle temple ( 1796 ) and merton college, oxford, where he matriculated in 1797. in 1815 he married mary jane ormsby, daughter and heiress of owen ormsby, and assumed by royal licence the additional surname of ormsby the same year. he joined the british army and served as a lieutenant in the 1st dragoon guards in 1800, was promoted to captain in 1802, to major in 1802 and to brevet major in 1813. he went onto half - pay with the 86th foot in 1815 and as a captain in the 88th foot. he left the army in 1829. he was appointed high sheriff of shropshire for 1817 – 18 and high sheriff of caernarvonshire for 1820 – 21. ormsby - gore was elected to the house of commons for county leitrim in 1806, a seat he held until 1807, and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##longe, rene feret, and pierre etaix. following an introduction to documentary filmmaking in 1993 at ateliers varan, she directed fifteen documentaries for arte, france 3 and france 5, including une liberte!, la fabrique des judges, welcome to the department store, a world in fusion, otar iosseliani, the whistling blackbird, the glasberg mystery, antoinette fouque, what is a woman?... his first feature film since otar left... has been crowned by twenty awards in france and abroad, including the grand prize of the critics'week at the 2003 cannes film festival, the cesar de la meilleur first work in 2004, the marguerite duras prize 2003 and the michel d'ornano award 2003 in deauville. l'arbre is her second feature film. it was nominated for three cesars. her documentary the court of babel, released in theaters in march 2014, has been selected in several festivals, including those of new york, rome, abu dhabi, sheffield, rio, montreal, tokyo, cairo, and san francisco. her documentary latest news from the cosmos ( november 2016 ), received the audience award from the rencontres du cinema documentaire in montreuil and the fifa grand prix in montreal ( 2018 ). her last feature film, claire darling with catherine deneuve and chiara mastroianni, released in french theaters in february 2019 claire darling grossed $ 0 in north america and a total worldwide of $ 1 million. with 85 000 spectators in france, the film is a heavy public failure. julie bertuccelli has chaired the scam since june 2017, having been the first woman elected to this position in 2013, as well as the brand new cinematheque of the documentary she created with scam ( with which she also created the eye of'or, the documentary prize at the cannes film festival in 2015 ). she was co - chair with michel hazanavicius of the civil society of producers'authors producers ( arp ) in 2016. she is the daughter of the director jean - louis bertuccelli and the widow of cinematographer christophe pollock. filmography director documentaries 1993 : un metier comme un autre 1994 : une liberte! 1995 : un dimanche en champagne 1995 : le jongleur de notre - dame 1996 : trait d'union 1996 : saint - denis, les couleurs de la ville 1997 : la fabrique des jug"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "28 april 2022. bech, claus ( 1983 ). sophie magdalene. dansk biografisk leksikon ( in danish ). vol. 13 ( 3 ed. ). copenhagen : gyldendals forlag. isbn 8700055514. jørgensen, harald ( 1942 ). sophie magdalene ( pdf ). dansk biografisk leksikon ( in danish ). vol. 22 ( 2 ed. ). copenhagen : j. h. schultz forlag. pp. 314 – 315. laursen, laurs ( 1902 ). \" sophie magdalene af danmark \". dansk biografisk lexikon, tillige omfattende norge for tidsrummet 1537 - 1814 ( in danish ) ( 1st ed. ). copenhagen : gyldendalske boghandels forlag. xvi : 179 – 180. svenskt biografiskt handlexikon [ swedish biographical dictionary ] ( in swedish ), runeberg, 1906 stalberg, wilhelmina ( 1864 ), anteckningar om svenska qvinnor [ notes on swedish women ] ( in swedish ), runeberg. munk ( in swedish ), se : passagen, archived from the original on 9 january 2001 personakt for gustav iii av > > holstein - gottorp, fodd 1746 - 01 - 24 ( in swedish ), nu : historiska personer, archived from the original on 9 november 2007, retrieved 9 november 2007 starback, carl georg ; backstrom, per olof ( 1885 – 1986 ), \" nionde bandet. gustaf iii. gustaf iv adolf \", berattelser ur svenska historien [ tales from the history of sweden ] ( in swedish ) svenskt biografiskt handlexikon [ swedish biographical hand - dictionary ] ( in swedish ), runeber, 1906 andersson, ingvar ( 1979 ). gustavianskt [ the gustavian age ] ( in swedish ). fletcher & son. isbn 91 - 46 - 13373 - 9. ribbing, gerd, gustav iii : s hustru sofia magdalena [ sophia madalena, wife of gustav iii ] hartmann, godfred ( 1993 ). \" gode dronning \" – om den svenske konge gustaf iii's dronning sophie magdalene ( 1746 – 1813 ) og hendes ulykkelige skæbne [ \""
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "starring jane fonda and lee marvin. the other silverstein films, in chronological order, are the happening, a man called horse, nightmare honeymoon, the car, and flashfire. other work included directing for the television shows the twilight zone, the nurses, picket fences, and tales from the crypt. while silverstein was not a prolific director, his films were often decorated. cat ballou, for instance, earned one oscar and was nominated for four more. his high quality work was rewarded in 1990 with a lifetime achievement award by the directors guild of america. awards in 1965, at the 15th berlin international film festival, he won the youth film award – honorable mention, in the category of best feature film suitable for young people for cat ballou. he was also nominated for the golden berlin bear. in 1966, he was nominated for the dga award in the category for outstanding directorial achievement in motion pictures ( cat ballou ). in 1971, he won the bronze wrangler award at the western heritage awards in the category of theatrical motion picture for a man called horse, along with producer sandy howard, writer jack dewitt, and actors judith anderson, jean gascon, corinna tsopei and richard harris. in 1985, he won the robert b. aldrich achievement award from the directors guild of america. in 1990, he was awarded the dga honorary life member award. personal life silverstein has been married three times, each ending in divorce. his first marriage was to evelyn ward in 1962 ; the couple divorced in 1968. his second marriage was to alana king. during his first marriage, he was the step - father of david cassidy. he currently lives in north hollywood, los angeles. actively retired, silverstein has taught film at usc and continues to work on screen plays and other projects. filmography tales from the crypt ( tv series ) ( 1991 – 94 ) picket fences ( tv series ) ( 1993 ) rich men, single women ( tv movie ) ( 1990 ) fight for life ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) night of courage ( tv movie ) ( 1987 ) betrayed by innocence ( tv movie ) ( 1986 ) the firm ( tv series ) ( 1982 – 1983 ) the car ( 1977 ) nightmare honeymoon ( 1974 ) a man called horse ( 1970 ) the happening ( 1967 ) cat ballou ( 1965 ) kraft suspense theatre ( tv series ) ( 1963 – 64 ) the defenders ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) arrest and trial ( tv series ) ( 1964 ) the doctors and the nurses ( tv"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in another way : this is the most confused feature - length film [... ] ever seen. \" but time out applauded cohen for offering \" the perfect existential anti - hero \" in new york cop, lo bianco, in a film that \" overflows with such perverse and subversive notions that no amount of shoddy editing and substandard camerawork can conceal [ its ] unusual qualities \" and that by \" [ d ] igging deep into the psyche of american manhood, it lays bare the guilt - ridden oppressions of a soulless society. \" filmography film acting roles television tv movies tv series notes hassan zee hassan \" doctor \" zee is a pakistani - american film director who was born in chakwal, pakistan. early life doctor zee grew up in chakwal, a small village in punjab, pakistan. as one of seven brothers and sisters his father was in the military and this fact required the family to move often to different cities. as a child zee was forbidden from watching cinema because his father believed movies were a bad influence on children. at age 13, doctor zee got his start in the world of entertainment at radio pakistan where he wrote and produced radio dramas and musical programs. it was then that he realized his passion for storytelling at the age of 26, doctor zee earned his medical doctorate degree and did his residency in a burn unit at the pakistan institute of medical sciences. he cared for women who were victims of \" bride burning, \" the archaic practice used as a form of punishment against women who fail to provide sufficient dowry to their in - laws after marriage or fail to provide offspring. he also witnessed how his country ’ s transgender and intersex people, called “ hijras ”, were banned from having jobs and forced to beg to survive. these experiences inspired doctor zee to tackle the issues of women ’ s empowerment and gender inequality in his films. in 1999, he came to san francisco to pursue his dream of filmmaking and made san francisco his home education he received his early education from jinnah public school, chakwal. he got his medical doctor degree at rawalpindi medical college, pakistan. film career doctor zee's first film titled night of henna was released in 2005. the theme of the film dealt with \" the conflict between old world immigrant customs and modern western ways... \" night of henna focused on the problems of pakistani expatriates who found it hard to adjust in american culture. many often landed themselves in trouble when"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "horse ( 1970 ) the happening ( 1967 ) cat ballou ( 1965 ) kraft suspense theatre ( tv series ) ( 1963 – 64 ) the defenders ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) arrest and trial ( tv series ) ( 1964 ) the doctors and the nurses ( tv series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) il gaucho il gaucho ( internationally released as the gaucho ) is a 1964 italian comedy film directed by dino risi. it was co - produced by clemente lococo, an argentinian production company, and in argentina it was released as un italiano en la argentina. for his role in this film nino manfredi won a grolla d'oro for best actor. cast vittorio gassman as marco ravicchio amedeo nazzari as ingegnere marucchelli nelly panizza as ines marucchelli jorgelina aranda : italia marucchelli umberto d'orsi as gianni pertini maria grazia buccella as mara annie gorassini as lorella guido gorgatti as giulio norberto sanchez calleja as cecilio maria fiore as maria francesco mule as fiorini nora carpena as lida nino manfredi as stefano silvana pampanini as luciana nando angelini as aldo nelly tesolin as prostitute aldo vianello vicky astori amparito castro mario mario jose del vecchio rafael diserio carmen pericolo jesse e. hobson jesse edward hobson ( may 2, 1911 – november 5, 1970 ) was the director of sri international from 1947 to 1955. prior to sri, he was the director of the armour research foundation. early life and education hobson was born in marshall, indiana. he received bachelor's and master's degrees in electrical"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "estranged from the powerful bhutto family ever since she accused her sister - in - law benazir bhutto and her husband asif ali zardari of conspiracy to the 1996 murder of her husband, and also accused benazir and zardari of corruption. zardari was arrested as a suspect in the murder of murtaza, but he was later released due to lack of evidence. her husband's murderers were never brought to justice. politics in 1997, ghinwa staked a claim to the bhutto political legacy. she formed the pakistan peoples party ( shaheed bhutto ) ( ppp - sb ), becoming the chairperson of the party, and ran for election from larkana on 3 february 1997. benazir convinced her mother nusrat bhutto, then president of the pakistan peoples party, to run against her. though her opponent suffered from alzheimer's disease, ghinwa was defeated. ghinwa lives in the bhutto family home in karachi with her son zulfikar ali bhutto jr ( named after his grandfather zulfikar ali bhutto ) and her step - daughter fatima bhutto. prior to marrying murtaza, ghinwa worked as a ballet dancer and teacher. in 2002, pakistani election authorities rejected her candidacy for the october 10 election. ghinwa was rejected on the grounds of not possessing the required minimum academic qualification of a university degree. in august 2007, ghinwa bhutto passed the ba exams from punjab university in the first division with 526 marks. ghinwa, roll # 86604, appeared as a private candidate. to be eligible to contest elections, ghinwa chose to take the punjab university ba exam because the results were to be declared by the end of august, before the elections. after the first suicide attack following benazir's return to pakistan in october 2007, ghinwa remarked : \" i think she has invited trouble herself. \" however, when benazir was assassinated on december 27, 2007 ghinwa put their differences aside. she attended the funeral with her step - daughter, fatima bhutto. see also bhutto family politics of pakistan pakistan peoples party ( shaheed bhutto ) place of birth the place of birth ( pob ) or birthplace is the place where a person was born. this place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person. practice regarding whether this place"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Prometheus Award"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "What nationality is Princess Charlotte Of Saxe-Meiningen's husband?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in 1886. there, they interpreted brahm's sonata ( op. 78 ) for pianoforte and violin in a special feature for the ceremony. at the 1878 wedding of her elder brother bernhard to princess charlotte of prussia, eldest daughter of german crown prince frederick william, marie elisabeth composed a piece of music specially meant for the occasion entitled torch dance. as of 1913, marie elisabeth was the author of einzugsmarsch for orchestra, fackeltanz for piano as well as several other piano compositions. she also wrote a \" pretty \" cradle song for violin and piano, and, in 1892, she produced a romanze in f major for clarinet and piano which had been influenced by brahms'teachings. at her residence in berchtesgaden, marie elisabeth received a regular circle of artists and encouraged talented singers by financing their education. marie elisabeth died on 22 february 1923 in obersendling. she never married, and is buried in the cemetery park in meiningen. ancestry princess louise eleonore of hohenlohe - langenburg princess louise eleonore of hohenlohe - langenburg ( 11 august 1763, in langenburg – 30 april 1837, in meiningen ) was a german regent. she was duchess of saxe - meiningen by marriage to george i, duke of saxe - meiningen, and regent of saxe - meiningen during the minority of her son from 1803 to 1821. life louise eleonore was a daughter of prince christian albert louis of hohenlohe - langenburg ( 1726 - 1789 ) and his wife princess caroline of stolberg - gedern ( 1732 – 1796 ). on 27 november 1782, in langenburg, she married george i, duke of saxe - meiningen. regency when her husband died on 24 december 1803, she took over as regent of the duchy for their son bernhard ii. she ruled with energy, courage, and good sense during the napoleonic wars, which for the next decade ravaged the saxon states. the duchy was forced to join the confederation of the rhine during these wars and provide it with troops ; afterwards the duchy was struck with famine, which luise sought to prevent by importing wheat. french armies, and later those of russia, marched back and forth across the country, but luise refused to flee ; she stayed with her infant son and two daughters inside their castle. she used every strategy to preserve the autonomy of her regency, so that when she joined the allies in 1813, she had saved the duchy for her son. he became the ruling duke"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "director. he wrote for 70 films between 1928 and 1955. he also directed seven films between 1932 and 1951 and wrote scripts for both laurel and hardy in their first two films at 20th century fox, and abbott and costello. breslow married film actress and comedian marion byron in 1932, and remained married until her death in 1985. selected filmography the human tornado ( 1925 ) sitting pretty ( 1933 ) punch drunks ( 1934 - directed ) gift of gab ( 1934 ) music is magic ( 1935 ) the man who wouldn't talk ( 1940 ) great guns ( 1941 ) blondie goes to college ( 1942 ) a - haunting we will go ( 1942 ) follow the boys ( 1944 ) abbott and costello in hollywood ( 1945 ) you never can tell ( 1951 ) bedtime for bonzo ( 1951 ) artaynte artaynte ( f. 478 bc ), was the wife of the crown prince darius. life daughter of an unnamed woman and prince masistes, a marshall of the armies during the invasion of greece in 480 - 479 bc, and the brother of king xerxes i. during the greek campaign xerxes developed a passionate desire for the wife of masistes, but she would constantly resist and would not bend to his will. upon his return to sardis, the king endeavoured to bring about the marriage of his son daris to artaynte, the daughter of this woman the wife of masistes, supposing that by doing so he could obtain her more easily. after moving to susa he brought artaynte to the royal house with him for his son daris, but fell in love with her himself, and after obtaining her they became lovers. at the behest of xerxes, artaynte committed adultery with him ( xerxes ). when queen amestris found out, she did not seek revenge against artaynte, but against her mother, masistes'wife, as amestris thought that it was her connivance. on xerxes'birthday, amestris sent for his guards and mutilated masistes'wife by cutting off her breasts and threw them to dogs, and her nose and ears and lips also, and cutting out her tongue as well. on seeing this, masistes fled to bactria to start a revolt, but was intercepted by xerxes'army who killed him and his sons. papianilla ( wife of tonantius ferreolus ) papia"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "movie was in 2015, acha dhin, with mammooty and mansi sharma in the lead roles. daivathinte swantham cleetus and paavada were box office successes. filmography as director as associate director as actor tv serialkanyadanam ( malayalam tv series ) - pilot episode awards ramu kariat film award - paavada ( 2016 ) jci foundation award - daivathinte swantham cleetus ( 2013 ) ben palmer ben palmer ( born 1976 ) is a british film and television director. his television credits include the channel 4 sketch show bo'selecta! ( 2002 – 2006 ), the second and third series of the e4 sitcom the inbetweeners ( 2009 – 2010 ) and the sky atlantic comedy - drama breeders ( 2020 ). palmer has also directed films such as the inbetweeners spin - off, the inbetweeners movie ( 2011 ) and the romantic comedy man up ( 2015 ). biography palmer was born and raised in penny bridge, barrow - in - furness. he attended chetwynde school. his first directing job was the channel 4 sketch show bo'selecta!, which he co - developed with its main star, leigh francis. palmer directed the second and third series of the e4 sitcom the inbetweeners in 2009 and 2010, respectively. filmography bo'selecta! ( 2002 – 06 ) comedy lab ( 2004 – 2010 ) bo! in the usa ( 2006 ) the inbetweeners ( 2009 – 2010 ) the inbetweeners movie ( 2011 ) comedy showcase ( 2012 ) milton jones's house of rooms ( 2012 ) them from that thing ( 2012 ) bad sugar ( 2012 ) chickens ( 2013 ) london irish ( 2013 ) man up ( 2015 ) suntrap ( 2015 ) bbc comedy feeds ( 2016 ) nigel farage gets his life back ( 2016 ) back ( 2017 ) comedy playhouse ( 2017 ) urban myths ( 2017 – 19 ) click & collect ( 2018 ) semi - detached ( 2019 ) breeders ( 2020 ) michael jai white michael jai white ( born november 10, 1964 ) is an american actor, director and martial artist. he was the first african american to portray a major comic book superhero in a major motion picture, starring as al simmons, the protagonist in the 1997 film spawn. white appeared as marcus williams in the tyler perry films why did i get married? and why did i get married too?, and starred as the character on the tbs / own comedy - drama television series"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1598 – 1654 ), count palatine and duke of birkenfeld - bischweiler duchess sophia frederica of mecklenburg - schwerin sophia frederica of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 24 august 1758 – 29 november 1794 ) was born a princess and duchess of mecklenburg - schwerin, and by marriage hereditary princess of denmark and norway. life born in schwerin, she was the only daughter of duke louis of mecklenburg - schwerin, second son of christian louis ii, duke of mecklenburg - schwerin, and princess charlotte sophie of saxe - coburg - saalfeld. her only sibling was frederick, who was about two years older. life in denmark on 21 october 1774 in copenhagen, she married hereditary prince frederick of denmark and norway, the son of king frederick v of denmark and his second wife juliane marie of brunswick - wolfenbuttel, who was the regent in denmark between 1772 and 1784. she was sixteen years old when she was married. sophia frederica, known as sofie frederikke af mecklenburg - schwerin in denmark, was described as jolly, charming and intelligent. she had a hard time in the beginning adapting to her new, stiffer environment, but became quite popular. during the first ten years of her marriage ( 1774 - 1784 ), she gave birth to three daughters, the eldest two were stillborn and the third lived only five months ; it was only in 1786 when she had the first of her living children, the future king christian viii. it is said she was disappointed when she met her husband for the first time, but they came to be fond of each other, although they both supposedly took lovers ; her husband had a mistress, her companion caja hviid, while the father of sophia frederica's children was rumored to be her husband's adjutant, frederik von blucher. it was said that the harmony of their marriage was based on mutual understanding. the harmonious friendship between the spouses created a fear that sophia frederica's influence over her husband would lead to her interfering in politics. she died in sorgenfri palace. issue sophia frederica and prince frederick had the following children : stillborn daughter ( 19 september 1781 ). stillborn daughter ( 17 february 1783 ). princess juliana marie ( 2 may 1784 - 28 october 1784 ), died in infancy. prince christian frederick ( 18 september 1786 - 20 january 1848 ), future king christian frederick of norway and christian viii of denmark. princess juliane"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "basin size is 23 km2 ( 8. 9 sq mi ). valea satului ( crisul alb ) the valea satului is a left tributary of the river crisul alb in romania. it flows into the crisul alb near buces. its length is 18 km ( 11 mi ) and its basin size is 105 km2 ( 41 sq mi ). chisindia ( river ) the chisindia is a left tributary of the river crisul alb in romania. it discharges into the crisul alb near berindia. its length is 21 km ( 13 mi ) and its basin size is 102 km2 ( 39 sq mi ). potoc the potoc is a left tributary of the river crisul alb in romania. it flows into the crisul alb near bocsig. its length is 12 km ( 7. 5 mi ) and its basin size is 29 km2 ( 11 sq mi ). part of its flow is diverted into the canalul morilor, which flows parallel to the south of the crisul alb. bodesti ( river ) the bodesti is a left tributary of the river crisul alb in romania. it discharges into the crisul alb near pescari. its length is 16 km ( 9. 9 mi ) and its basin size is 33 km2 ( 13 sq mi ). canalul morilor the canalul morilor is a canal in the lowland area south of the river crisul alb in arad county, western romania. constructed in the 19th century for water - mills, it is now used for irrigation. it takes water from the crisul alb near berindia, flows more or less parallel to the crisul alb towards the west and discharges into the crisul alb in varsand. it is 92 km ( 57 mi ) long. it passes through the communes buteni, barsa, bocsig, ineu, seleus, zarand, olari, chisineu - cris, socodor and pilu. it intercepts several former left tributaries of the crisul alb, including chiser, rat and budieru. gut ( crisul alb ) the gut ( also : condratau ) is a left tributary of the river crisul alb in romania. it discharges into the crisul alb"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1879 – 26 august 1945 ) was born at potsdam, the only child of bernhard iii, duke of saxe - meiningen, and his wife, princess charlotte of prussia ( the eldest daughter of frederick iii, german emperor, and victoria, princess royal ). feodora was the first great - grandchild of both queen victoria of great britain and emperor william i of germany. early life princess feodora was born on 12 may 1879 as the only child of bernhard, hereditary prince of saxe - meiningen, and his wife princess charlotte of prussia, herself the eldest daughter of german crown prince frederick william and crown princess victoria. the new baby was the first grandchild of the crown prince and princess, and through her mother was also the first great - grandchild of the british queen victoria. charlotte, who loved to socialize, had hated being pregnant, believing that it limited her activities. preferring to return to enjoying social life in berlin, she declared after feodora's birth that she would have no further children, dismaying her mother, crown princess victoria. it was unusual to be an only child in european royal families, and feodora likely endured a lonely childhood. charlotte loved to travel, and often left her daughter with vicky at friedrichshof, whom she viewed as the source of a convenient nursery. the crown princess, for her part, loved having the chance to spend time with her eldest granddaughter. describing feodora on one visit, she wrote that \" she is really a good little child, & far easier to manage than her mama \". victoria, who became german empress in 1888, perceived a deficit in feodora's upbringing and gradually became concerned about the girl's physical appearance and mental development, describing the thirteen - year - old as possessing \" sharp pinched features \" and an unusually short stature. feodora also cared little for her studies, preferring instead to discuss fashion. her grandmother, who placed a high value on education, blamed insufficient parental guidance for the girl's lack of studiousness, commenting that the \" atmosphere of her home is not the best for a child of her age... with charlotte for an example, what else can one expect... her parents are rarely ever at home or together... she hardly knows what home life is! \" queen victoria was fond of her eldest great - grandchild. in june 1887, the young feodora and her parents attended the queen's golden jubilee in london. while her parents stayed at buckingham palace, feodora"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "however, her country side visitations were stopped because it was deemed'unsuitable '. several of her ladies - in - waiting were well known swedish women of the era, among them the three graces : augusta von fersen, ulla von hopken and lovisa meijerfelt, as well as marianne ehrenstrom and charlotta cedercreutz, who were known artists. sophia magdalena was a popular queen : on 22 july 1788, for example, during the absence of her spouse in finland, several members of the royal dramatic theater and the musical society augustibroder, among them bellman, took a spontaneous trip by boat from the capital to ulriksdal palace, where she was, and performed a poem by bellman to her honor at the occasion of her name day. in the famous diary of her sister - in - law, princess hedwig elizabeth charlotte, sophia magdalena is described as beautiful, cold, silent and haughty, very polite and formal, reserved and unsociable. when she performed her duties as queen, her sister - in - law, hedwig elizabeth charlotte of holstein - gottorp, described her as \" forced to meet people \". sophia magdalena preferred to spend her days in solitude whenever she could. she had two very intimate friends, maria aurora uggla and baroness virginia charlotta manderstrom, but otherwise rarely participated in any social life outside of what was absolutely necessary to perform her representational duties. she frequently visited the theater, and she also had a great interest for fashion. as a result of this, she was somewhat criticized for being too vain : even when she had no representational duties to dress up for and spend her days alone in her rooms, she is said to have changed costumes several times daily, and according her chamberlain adolf ludvig hamilton, she never passed a mirror without studying herself in it. she was also interested in literature, and educated herself in various subjects : her library contained works about geography, genealogy and history. she educated herself in swedish, english, german and italian, and regularly read french magazines. according to augusta von fersen, sophia magdalena was quite educated, but she was not perceived as such because she rarely engaged in conversation. in 1784, after the king had returned from his trip to italy and france, the relationship between the king and queen soured. at this time, gustav iii spent more and more time with male favorites. in 1786, this came to an open conflict. the king"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "all four of irwin allen's 1960s science fiction series voyage to the bottom of the sea, lost in space, the time tunnel and land of the giants. last films he did a feature for schneer, land raiders ( 1970 ), a western, before an operation for cancer prompted him to retire in 1970. juran returned from retirement to direct the boy who cried werewolf ( 1973 ) with his old sinbad star, kerwin mathews. he then returned to his first career, architecture. in 1999, he was honored with the lifetime career award by the academy of science fiction, fantasy and horror films, usa. he died at the age of 95 in palos verdes, california, us. partial filmography as art director how green was my valley ( 1942 ) the razor's edge ( 1946 ) as director the black castle ( 1952 ) law and order ( 1953 ) gunsmoke ( 1953 ) the golden blade ( 1953 ) tumbleweed ( 1953 ) drums across the river ( 1954 ) highway dragnet ( 1954 ) the crooked web ( 1955 ) the deadly mantis ( 1957 ) 20 million miles to earth ( 1957 ) hellcats of the navy ( 1957 ) the brain from planet arous ( 1957 ) the 7th voyage of sinbad ( 1958 ) attack of the 50 foot woman ( 1958 ) good day for a hanging ( 1959 ) flight of the lost balloon ( 1961 ) boy who caught a crook ( 1961 ) jack the giant killer ( 1962 ) siege of the saxons ( 1963 ) first men in the moon ( 1964 ) east of sudan ( 1964 ) land raiders ( 1970 ) the boy who cried werewolf ( 1973 ) mary joan nielubowicz retired rear admiral mary joan nielubowicz was the director of the navy nurse corps from 1983 to 1987. early life mary joan nielubowicz was born on 5 february 1929 in shenandoah, pennsylvania to joseph and ursula nielubowicz and graduated from shenandoah catholic high school. she earned a nursing diploma from misericordia hospital, philadelphia, in 1950. navy nurse corps career nielubowicz joined the navy nurse corps in 1951. while in the nurse corps, she earned a bachelor of science degree from the university of colorado in 1961 and a master of science degree in nursing from the university of pennsylvania in 1965. she served in areas around the globe, including portsmouth, virginia, corona, california, guantanamo bay, cuba, annapolis, maryland, philadelphia, washington, d. c., iwakuni, japan, cherry"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for keith stanfield at the 24 fps international film festival. sandler's debut feature film live cargo was filmed in the bahamas, and premiered at the tribeca film festival in 2016. the film stars dree hemingway, keith stanfield, and robert wisdom. in addition to the 2016 tribeca film festival, live cargo had its european premiere at the warsaw international film festival, then went on to screen at the american film festival in poland, the sao paulo international film festival, the denver film festival, the key west film festival, the torino film festival, the bahamas international film festival, and afi fest. sandler has collaborated with stanfield on music videos, co - directing the group moors ’ single gas. the music video premiered on vice ’ s music channel noisey. ioncinema. com chose sandler as their ioncinephile of the month for april 2017, a feature that focuses on an emerging filmmaker from the world of cinema. when asked about his favorite films of his formative years sandler said, \" i fell in love with jean luc godard ’ s contempt and weekend. i was blown away by agnes varda ’ s cleo from 5 to 7. michelangelo antonioni ’ s films really struck a chord with me as well. after seeing l ’ avventura and blowup, i went online and ordered every film of his i could find. the passenger ’ s penultimate shot blew me away. i watched that 7 minute shot over and over. it ’ s probably my favorite shot in the history of cinema. \" critical reception angelica jade bastien for roger ebert wrote of the film, \" in'live cargo,'director / co - writer logan sandler strives to tell a story that finds poetry in the commonplace by shirking narrative conventions. \" chuck wilson for the village voice wrote, \" the well - acted live cargo, which also features robert wisdom and sam dillon, is at its best when it observes character acting silently against landscape, as when nadine goes snorkeling and uses a spear gun to jab at sharks, a juxtaposition of natural beauty and human fury typical of sandler ’ s poetic approach. ” wilson as well called sandler \" a filmmaker to watch. \" katie walsh in her indiewire review wrote, ” anchored by a quartet of equally strong and understated performances, live cargo proves itself to be a singularly artful film of great emotional heft. ” walsh gave the film an a - grade. stephen saito for the moveable"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "with prince pribislaw ii. henry's reign in gustrow came to an end on 8 october 1291 after he was murdered near saal by his two sons henry and nicholas both of whom succeeded him. marriages and children henry was married twice ; firstly in 1262 to rikissa birgersdotter ( died 1288 ), with the following children : henry ii of werle ( died 1308 ) married beatrix of pomerania ( died 1315 – 16 ), daughter of barnim i, duke of pomerania nicholas of werle - gustrow ( died 1298 ) rixa of werle ( died 1317 ) married albert ii, duke of brunswick - gottingenhe was married secondly in 1291 to matilde of brunswick - luneburg ( died 1302 ) the daughter of john of brunswick, duke of luneburg. princess charlotte amalie of denmark princess charlotte amalie of denmark and norway ( 6 october 1706 – 28 october 1782 ) was a danish princess, daughter of king frederick iv of denmark and louise of mecklenburg - gustrow. life charlotte amalie never married. in 1725, she was placed on the list of 99 princesses regarded as suitable for marriage with louis xv of france ( which would require that she convert to catholicism ), but she was removed from the list because denmark - norway was an arch enemy toward sweden, the traditional ally of france, and that such a marriage could potentially disturb the french - swedish alliance. in the early 1730s, her brother the king tried to arrange a marriage between her and frederick, prince of wales, but the negotiations did not succeed and she remained unmarried. as was the custom for unmarried princesses, she lived with her mother until her mother's death, and then with her stepmother. in contrast to her brother and sister - in - law, she had a good relationship with her stepmother, anna sophie reventlow. charlotte amalie tried to prevent the worst hostility toward her stepmother at court. she was separated from anna sophie when her brother succeeded to the throne in 1730. after this, she lived at the royal court in winters, and at charlottenlund palace in summer with her own court. charlotte amalie was described by her contemporaries as a lovable character with the ability to keep the peace with most : she had a good relationship with her father and stepmother, and still managed to have a good relationship also with her brother, who hated his own father and stepmother. she had no influence upon the affairs of state, and lived a peaceful life at court"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "parents'nine children. her father, antoine, was the duke of montpensier while her mother, luisa fernanda, was an infanta of spain. her mother's elder sister, queen isabella ii, and brother - in - law, king francis, served as mercedes'godparents at her christening, when she was given the names : maria de las mercedes isabel francisca de asis antonia luisa fernanda felipa amalia cristina francisca de paula ramona rita cayetana manuela juana josefa joaquina ana rafaela filomena teresa santisima trinidad gaspara melchora baltasara et omni sancti. although mercedes was patrilineally a french princess, she was also a spanish infanta and spent the first eight years of her life in spain. her childhood was spent at the palace of san telmo in andalusia, her father's rumoured aspirations to obtain his sister - in - law's crown periodically rendering him unwelcome at the royal court in madrid. marriage and reign when queen isabella ii was deposed in 1868, mercedes'family left spain for exile. it was reportedly during that banishment in 1872 that she met her first cousin alfonso, prince of asturias, also living in exile. isabella ii opposed a marriage between the two due to the hostilities between mercedes'father and the former queen. upon restoration, king alfonso married maria de las mercedes at the church of atocha in madrid on 23 january 1878, following a huge ball in december 1877. allegedly, the king's choice dashed the hopes of his still - exiled mother queen isabella for alfonso's marriage to infanta blanca de borbon, daughter of his carlist rival carlos, duke of madrid. mercedes helped build a new temple after the church of santa maria de la almudena was demolished in 1868. death shortly after their honeymoon, it became evident that queen mercedes suffered from typhoid fever. the marriage would last only six months, during which she reportedly had a miscarriage. she died due to the fever on 26 june 1878, at 18 years old. legacy the news of her demise spawned many folk songs accounting for it, most notably the famous copla, with many variations in spain and america, particularly popular among children delivered as a song accompanying a skipping rope game. according to benito perez galdos, he had already heard about it few days after the incident : “ ¿ donde vas alfonso xii? ¿ donde vas triste de ti"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "he had business failures and was bankrupted twice, in 1879 and 1884. he married mary stanley on the victorian goldfields in 1854 ; arthur and mary lived in 18 locations over half a century, and are buried in picton. six of their ten children born between 1855 and 1893 died, including the first two sons born before harold. beauchamp represented the picton electorate from 1866 to 1867, when he resigned. he had the energy and sociability required for politics, but not the private income then required to be a parliamentarian. he supported the working man and the subdivision of big estates, opposed the confiscation of maori land and was later recognised as a founding liberal, the party that harold supported and was a \" fixer \" for. yska calls their life an extended chronicle of rootlessness, business failure and almost ceaseless family tragedy and harold called his father a rolling stone by instinct. arthur also served on the council of marlborough province and is best - remembered for a 10 - hour speech to that body when an attempt was made to relocate the capital from picton to blenheim. in 1866 he attempted to sue the speaker of the house, david monro. at the time the extent of privilege held by members of parliament was unclear ; a select committee ruled that the case could proceed, but with a stay until after the parliamentary session. see also yska, redmer ( 2017 ). a strange beautiful excitement : katherine mansfield's wellington 1888 - 1903. dunedin : otago university press. pp. 91 – 99. isbn 978 - 0 - 947522 - 54 - 4. takayama tomoteru takayama tomoteru ( 高 山 [UNK] [UNK] ) ( 1531 – 1596 ) was a japanese samurai of the azuchi – momoyama period, who served matsunaga hisahide. he was the father of takayama ukon, and was a kirishitan. eystein glumra eystein glumra ( \" eystein the noisy \" or \" eystein the clatterer \" ; modern norwegian øystein glumra ), also known as eystein ivarsson, was reputedly a petty king on the west coast of norway during the 9th century. the heimskringla saga states that eystein glumra was the father of rognvald eysteinsson and sigurd eysteinsson : \" the first earl of the orkney islands was... sigurd.."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##enburg ), son of frederick iii, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg and his wife luise dorothea of saxe - meiningen, on 21 march 1769 in meiningen. charlotte and ernest had four children : ernest, hereditary prince of saxe - gotha - altenburg ( b. gotha, 27 february 1770 – d. gotha, 3 december 1779 ). augustus, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg ( b. gotha, 23 november 1772 – d. gotha, 27 may 1822 ) frederick iv, duke of saxe - gotha - altenburg ( b. gotha, 28 november 1774 – d. gotha, 11 february 1825 ). prince ludwig of saxe - gotha - altenburg ( b. gotha, 21 october 1777 – d. gotha, 26 october 1777 ). charlotte's husband, ernest, was regarded as an enlightened monarch and a great patron of art and science, who led his country into a cultural flowering. he was assisted in his cultural undertakings by his wife, charlotte. like her husband, charlotte was a patron of astronomy. she counted relief panels for the court astronomer franz xaver von zach and she also participated in observations. charlotte also participated in the first european astronomy congress in 1798 at the seeberg observatory and independently corresponded with the leading astronomers of her time. later life after her husband's death in 1804, there were difficulties with charlotte's son, augustus, upon his succession. charlotte left gotha with zach and spent some time in eisenberg. later she traveled with zach throughout southern europe and lived several years in marseilles, and later in genoa, where she died in 1827. ancestry bernhard, prince of saxe - meiningen bernhard, prince of saxe - meiningen ( german : bernhard, prinz von sachsen - meiningen ; 30 june 1901 – 4 october 1984 ) was the head of the house of saxe - meiningen from 1946 until his death. prince of saxe - meiningen bernhard was born in koln the third son of prince frederick johann of saxe - meiningen and countess adelaide of lippe - biesterfeld. his father was the second son of georg ii, duke of saxe - meiningen and his mother a daughter of count ernst of lippe - biesterfeld. after the death of his older brother prince georg in 1946 his nephew prince frederick alfred renounced his succession rights and so bernhard succeeded to the headship of the house of saxe - meiningen and the nominal title of duke of saxe - meiningen ("
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "daughter of georg ii, duke of saxe - meiningen, by his first wife, princess charlotte of prussia. she was notable as a musician and composer. one of her most famous works is romanze in f major for clarinet and piano. early life princess marie elisabeth was born on 23 september 1853 in potsdam. she was the third child and only daughter of georg, hereditary prince of saxe - meiningen, by his first wife, princess charlotte of prussia, and had one surviving brother, hereditary prince bernhard. her parents'marriage was very happy, as it was the rare instance of a love match rather than a marriage of state. in 1855, tragedy struck with the death of their younger infant brother ; charlotte died three months later of complications after childbirth of a baby son, two months earlier. this youngest brother died, one day old. georg was inconsolable, but remarried several years later to princess feodora of hohenlohe - langenburg in order to provide a mother for his remaining young children. marie elisabeth's father succeeded as duke georg ii of saxe - meiningen in 1866. his second marriage was unhappy ; it produced three younger brothers ( ernst, friedrich, and viktor ) for marie elisabeth before feodora's death in 1872. marie elisabeth's father participated in the franco - prussian war, where he fought in nearly every battle. after the war, georg ii devoted himself to the stage, and his court became famous for its brilliance and culture. a year after feodora's death, georg ii married for a third and last time to ellen franz, a stage actress. a happy marriage, together they founded the meiningen ensemble, which became the centre for dramatic art in germany. music as her father was a great patron of the stage and the founder of a national theater, marie elisabeth was raised in this environment, consequently becoming artistic and a great lover of music like her parents. she received a thorough education under the tutelage of theodor kirchner, a talented pianist. her father was a great patron of german composer and pianist johannes brahms, who worked as a music teacher in meiningen for various pupils, including marie elisabeth, whom he gave piano lessons to. in addition to brahms, marie elisabeth was in close contact with other famous musicians, such as richard strauss, franz mannstadt, and hans von bulow. marie elisabeth was a student of the conservatorium ; she and prince alexander of hesse, another royal pupil of brahms, celebrated the birthday of musician joachim raff in frankfurt"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##souci park. the service drew over 50, 000 mourners, by far the largest unofficial public turnout during nazi rule in germany. shortly after wilhelm's death, a decree known as the prinzenerlaß, or prince's decree, was issued, barring all members of the former german royal houses from service in the wehrmacht. ancestry duchess gustave caroline of mecklenburg - strelitz duchess gustave caroline of mecklenburg - strelitz ( 12 july 1694 – 13 april 1748 ) was a daughter of adolphus frederick ii, duke of mecklenburg and princess marie of mecklenburg - gustrow. family gustave caroline was the fourth daughter and youngest child of adolphus frederick ii, duke of mecklenburg by his first wife princess maria of mecklenburg. she was a younger sister of adolphus frederick iii, duke of mecklenburg. through her father's third marriage, she was an aunt of queen charlotte of the united kingdom. marriage on 13 november 1714, gustave caroline married her cousin christian ludwig of mecklenburg. he was the third eldest son of frederick, duke of mecklenburg - grabow and his wife princess christine wilhelmine of hesse - homburg. christian ludwig succeeded as duke of mecklenburg - schwerin in 1747, the year before gustave caroline's death. they had five children : frederick ii, duke of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 1717 – 1785 ) ; married duchess louise frederica of wurttemberg louis ( 1725 – 78 ) ; married princess charlotte sophie of saxe - coburg - saalfeld ( 1731 – 1810 ). they were the parents of frederick francis i, grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin. ulrike sofie ( 1723 – 1813 ) luise ( 1730 ) amalie ( 1732 – 1775 ) ancestry princess alexandrine of prussia ( 1842 – 1906 ) princess friederike wilhelmine luise elisabeth alexandrine of prussia ( 1 february 1842 – 26 march 1906 ) was a member of the house of hohenzollern as the daughter of prince albert of prussia and his wife princess marianne of the netherlands. family and early life alexandrine ('addy') was the youngest child born to prince albert of prussia and his first wife princess marianne of the netherlands. she was named after her aunt ( and later mother - in - law ) the grand duchess of mecklenburg - schwerin. she had two elder surviving siblings, princess charlotte ( and prince albert. her parents'marriage was dissolved on 28 march 1849. her father later remarried in 1853 to one of the court maids - of -"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "iii and establishing parliament as a permanent institution, which allowed for a functional system for raising taxes and reforming the law through statutes. at the same time, he is also often condemned for his wars against scotland and for expelling the jews from england in 1290. early years, 1239 – 1263 childhood and marriage edward was born at the palace of westminster on the night of 17 – 18 june 1239, to king henry iii and eleanor of provence. edward, an anglo - saxon name, was not commonly given among the aristocracy of england after the norman conquest, but henry was devoted to the veneration of edward the confessor and decided to name his firstborn son after the saint. edward's birth was widely celebrated at the royal court and throughout england, and he was baptised three days later at westminster abbey. he was commonly referred to as the lord edward until his accession to the throne in 1272. among his childhood friends was his cousin henry of almain, son of king henry's brother richard of cornwall. henry of almain remained a close companion of the prince for the rest of his life. edward was placed in the care of hugh giffard – father of the future chancellor godfrey giffard – until bartholomew pecche took over at giffard's death in 1246. edward received an education typical of an aristocratic boy his age, including in military studies, although the details of his upbringing are unknown. there were concerns about edward's health as a child, and he fell ill in 1246, 1247, and 1251. nonetheless, he grew up to become a strong, athletic, and imposing man. at 6 ft 2 in ( 188 cm ) he towered over most of his contemporaries, hence his epithet \" longshanks \", meaning \" long legs \" or \" long shins \". the historian michael prestwich states that his \" long arms gave him an advantage as a swordsman, long thighs one as a horseman. in youth, his curly hair was blond ; in maturity it darkened, and in old age it turned white. the regularity of his features was marred by a drooping left eyelid... his speech, despite a lisp, was said to be persuasive. \" in 1254, english fears of a castilian invasion of the english - held province of gascony induced king henry to arrange a politically expedient marriage between fifteen - year - old edward and thirteen - year - old eleanor, the half -"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of softness of feeling \". furthermore, william had a reputation for drunkenness and a dissolute character, so it was surprising that the exceedingly pious and recently widowed queen elisabeth gave her consent to the match. on two occasions william had been deprived of his command in the prussian army and had recently proposed marriage to the celebrated ballerina marie taglioni ; consequently he was generally considered to be the \" black sheep \" of the family. regardless, the queen granted her permission, endowing her with a grand trousseau of lavish clothing and jewelry. her other uncle emperor wilhelm i gave her an opulent diamond necklace, while her mother princess marianne gave her a necklace of siberian amethysts as well as an emerald diadem. marriage and later life william's older brother frederick francis already had many children from his two marriages, so there was no chance of william and alexandrine succeeding to the throne of mecklenburg - schwerin. during their marriage, the couple lived at bellevue palace in berlin ; alexandrine saw little of mecklenburg, her husband's native country. the marriage was unhappy, and she tried to escape several times, only to be forced back by pressure from her powerful aunt alexandrine. william managed with difficulty to secure an unimportant command in the prussian army during the franco - prussian war. he was badly injured from an explosion during the war, but continued to live on until 1879. after her husband's death, alexandrine dedicated her life to her daughter, and played very little part in public life. alexandrine died on 26 march 1906 at schloss marley, near potsdam, brandenburg, germany. bellevue palace was next occupied by prince eitel friedrich of prussia and his new bride duchess sophia charlotte of oldenburg. issue by her husband, she had an only daughter : duchess charlotte of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 7 november 1868 - 20 december 1944 ). she married firstly henry xvii of reuss - kostritz and secondly robert schmidt. ancestry where was i \" where was i? \" may refer to : books \" where was i? \", essay by david hawley sanford from the mind's i where was i?, book by john haycraft 2006 where was i?!, book by terry wogan 2009 film and tv where was i? ( film ), 1925 film directed by william a. seiter. with reginald denny, marian nixon, pauline garon, lee moran. where was i? ( 2001 film )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in the beginning of his career, in which he has a television serial in 2011, doordarshan, as well as in 2011, he also assisted in a serial of star plus. in addition to these serials, he played the role of assistant director in the movie \" girgit \" which was made in telugu language. filmography as director frank tuttle frank wright tuttle ( august 6, 1892 – january 6, 1963 ) was a hollywood film director and writer who directed films from 1922 ( the cradle buster ) to 1959 ( island of lost women ). biography frank tuttle was educated at yale university, where he edited campus humor magazine the yale record. after graduation, he worked in new york city in the advertising department of the metropolitan music bureau. he later moved to hollywood, where he became a film director for paramount. his films are largely in the comedy and film noir genres. in 1947, his career ground to a temporary halt with the onset of the first of the house un - american activities committee hearings on communist infiltration of the movie industry. tuttle had joined the american communist party in 1937 in reaction to hitler's rise to power. unable to find work in the united states, he moved to france, where he made gunman in the streets ( 1950 ) starring simone signoret and dane clark. in 1951, after a decade as a member of the communist party, tuttle gave 36 names to the huac. death tuttle died in hollywood, california, on january 6, 1963, aged 70. he was survived by his three daughters. selected filmography the cradle buster ( 1922 ) puritan passions ( 1923 ) starring mary astor second fiddle ( 1923 ) starring mary astor youthful cheaters ( 1923 ) grit ( 1924 ) dangerous money ( 1924 ) the manicure girl ( 1925 ) the lucky devil ( 1925 ) lovers in quarantine ( 1925 ) starring bebe daniels and the other harrison ford kid boots ( 1926 ) starring eddie cantor and clara bow love'em and leave'em ( 1926 ) starring evelyn brent and louise brooks the american venus ( 1926 ) with douglas fairbanks, jr. the untamed lady ( 1926 ) starring gloria swanson blind alleys ( 1927 ) starring evelyn brent and thomas meighan time to love ( 1927 ) one woman to another ( 1927 ) something always happens ( 1928 ) varsity ( 1928 ) starring charles \" buddy \" rogers and mary brian the canary murder case ( additional sound footage ; 1929 ) starring william powell as philo vance the green murder case starring william powell as philo"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "stayed with her young cousin princess alice of battenberg at the home of the dowager duchess of buccleuch at whitehall, allowing the girls to watch the royal procession as it made its way to westminster abbey. queen victoria described her as \" sweet little feo, who is so good and i think grown quite pretty. we were delighted to have her and i think the dear child has enjoyed herself. \" marriage as feodora grew older, her marriage began to be a consideration. the exiled prince peter karađorđevic, thirty - six years older than feodora, proposed himself as a suitor, though this was likely a bid to gain support for succeeding to the serbian throne. charlotte declared that \" for such a throne feodora is far too good \". her mother's maternal first cousin alfred, hereditary prince of saxe - coburg and gotha, the only son of charlotte's friend ( and feodora's maternal grandaunt ) the duchess of saxe - coburg and gotha, was also considered. several months after returning from queen victoria's diamond jubilee celebrations in june 1897, feodora became engaged to prince heinrich xxx reuss of kostritz ( 1864 - 1939 ), with the betrothal announced in early october. born in castle neuhoff, he was the youngest son of prince heinrich ix reuss of kostritz ( 1827 - 1898 ) and baroness anne marie wilhelmine helene of zedlitz und leipe ( 1829 - 1907 ). henry's father died in early 1898, forcing a temporary postponement of the marriage. rumours that the marriage had been cancelled proved to be untrue, and they married at breslau on 24 september 1898 in a lutheran ceremony. princess feodora was the only great - grandchild of queen victoria and only grandchild of german empress victoria to be married in their lifetimes ; she married in 1898 and both the queen and the german empress died in 1901. prince henry was a captain in the brunswick infantry regiment no. 92, though not particularly wealthy or high - ranked. feodora's grandmother empress victoria was surprised at the choice of groom, particularly his lack of position, but observed that the bride at least seemed happy. of the fifteen - year age gap, victoria commented, \" i am very glad he is older than she is, and if he is wise and steady and firm, he may do her a vast deal of good, and it may turn out very well, but she"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Duchy of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film has the director who was born first, The Longshots or Station For Two?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "paddy. final films as director for aip, corman returned to the director's chair for a gangster film, bloody mama ( 1970 ), starring shelley winters and a young robert de niro. it was a big hit at the box office. he also directed a black comedy, gas - s - s - s ( 1970 ), written by george armitage ; it was cut without his permission by aip and was a financial failure. united artists finally agreed to finance his red baron project, although they asked that it emphasize american characters. accordingly, it was filmed as von richthofen and brown ( 1971 ), shot in ireland in july 1970. there were several plane crashes during filming and one person died. corman was going to make a film of couples, a novel by john updike for united artists, and in from a script by richard schupe, but decided to take a break from directing. \" directing is very hard and very painful, \" he said in 1971. \" producing is easy. i can do it without really thinking about it. \" new world pictures in may 1970, corman founded new world pictures, which became a small independently owned production / distribution studio, immediately successful with angels die hard ( 1970 ), a biker film, and the student nurses ( 1971 ), directed by rothman. the big doll house ( 1971 ), directed by jack hill in the philippines, was a big hit, making a star of pam grier. the company made a profit of $ 3. 2 million in its first financial year, and corman says all eleven out of his first eleven films were successful. angels die hard led to a series of biker films, including angels hard as they come ( 1971 ), produced by jonathan demme with jack fisk working as art director. bury me an angel ( 1971 ) was the first biker movie directed by a woman, barbara peeters. corman financed the directorial debuts of curtis hanson, sweet kill ( 1971 ), produced by corman protege tamara asseyev. student nurses led to a \" cycle \" of nurse pictures, including private duty nurses ( the first film directed by george armitage ), night call nurses ( 1972 ) ( the first feature directed by jonathan kaplan ), the young nurses and candy stripe nurses ( 1975 ). there was also the student teachers ( 1973 ) and summer school teachers ( 1974 ). big doll house was followed by a series of women in prison pictures, such as women in cages ( 1972 ), the hot"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "from relatives. in december of that year chabrol used the money to make his feature directorial debut with le beau serge. chabrol spent three months shooting in his hometown of sardent using a small crew and little known actors. the film's budget was $ 85, 000. the film starred jean - claude brialy as francois and gerard blain as serge, two childhood friends reunited when the recent medical school graduate francois returns to sardent and discovers that serge has become an alcoholic after the stillbirth of his physically retarded first child. despite suffering from tuberculosis, francois drags serge through a snowstorm to witness the birth of his second child, thus giving serge a reason to live while killing himself in the process. le beau serge is considered the inaugural film of the french new wave film movement that would peak between 1959 and 1962. chabrol was the first of his friends to complete a feature film ( although jacques rivette had already begun filming his first feature paris nous appartient ), and it immediately received critical praise and was a box office success. it won the grand prix at the locarno film festival and the prix jean vigo. critics noticed similarities to hitchcock's films, such as the motifs of doubling and re - occurrences and the \" catholic guilt transference \" that chabrol had also written about extensively in his and rohmer's book the year earlier. chabrol stated that he made the film as a \" farewell to catholicism \", and many critics have called his first film vastly different from any of his subsequent films. chabrol quickly followed this success up with les cousins in 1958. the film is a companion piece and a reversal to le beau serge in many ways, such as having the responsible student brialy now play the decadent and insensitive paul while the reckless blain now plays the hard - working law student charles. in this film, the country cousin charles arrives in the big city of paris to live with his corrupt cousin paul while attending school. this was the first of many chabrol films to include characters named paul and charles, and later films would often include a female named helene. more so than his first film, les cousins features many characteristics that would be seen as \" chabrolian \", including the hitchcock influence, a depiction of the french bourgeoisie, characters with ambiguous motives and a murder. it was also chabrol's first film co - written with his longtime collaborator paul gegauff, of whom chabro"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "december 9, 1975 ) was an american film director, producer, screenwriter, actor and military pilot. he was known for his work in crime, adventure, and action genre films, often focusing on aviation themes, a particular passion. he also directed several well - regarded satirical comedies. his 1927 film, wings, was the first film to win an academy award for best picture at the 1st academy awards ceremony. beginning his film career as an actor, he went on to direct over 80 films, at times co - credited as producer and consultant, from the silent era through the golden age of hollywood. he was nominated for four academy awards : three best director oscars for the original a star is born ( 1937 ), battleground ( 1949 ), and the high and the mighty ( 1954 ) and one in best original story for a star is born, which he won. in 1973, he received the directors guild of america's lifetime achievement award. he was previously a decorated combat pilot during world war i, serving in the lafayette flying corps of the french air force, and earning a croix de guerre with two palms for valorous action. early life wellman was born in brookline, massachusetts. his father, arthur gouverneur wellman, was a boston brahmin. william was a five times great - grandson of puritan thomas wellman, who emigrated to the massachusetts bay colony circa 1640. he was also a great - great - great - grandson of welsh - born francis lewis of new york, one of the signatories to the declaration of independence. wellman's mother, cecilia mccarthy, was an irish immigrant. during his teenage years, wellman often found himself in trouble with authorities. he was expelled from newton high school in newtonville, massachusetts for dropping a stink bomb on the principal's head. he was also arrested and placed on probation for car theft. his mother, who actually worked as a probation officer, was asked to address congress on the subject of juvenile delinquency. later, young william worked as a salesman, as a general laborer in a lumber yard, and as a player on a minor - league hockey team. world war i in world war i, wellman enlisted in the norton - harjes ambulance corps to serve as a driver in europe. while in paris, wellman joined the french foreign legion and was assigned on december 3, 1917 as a fighter pilot, becoming the first american to join escadrille n. 87 in the lafayette flying corps ( not the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was determintal to amethyste's health, and eventually they decided to leave. in 1824, marie - louise and her daughters moved in pisa in italy, where they lived for the rest of their lives, amethyste dying shortly after their arrival and athenais in 1839. they lived discreetly for the most part, but were occasionally bothered by fortune hunters and throne claimers who wanted their fortune. shortly before her death, she wrote to haiti for permission to return. she never did, however, before she died in italy. she is buried in the church of san donnino. a historical marker was installed in front of the church on april 23, 2023 to commemorate the queen, her daughter and her sister. see also marie - claire heureuse felicite adelina leveque mehdi abrishamchi mehdi abrishamchi ( persian : مهدی ابریشمچی born in 1947 in tehran ) is a high - ranking member of the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ). early life abrishamchi came from a well - known anti - shah bazaari family in tehran, and participated in june 5, 1963, demonstrations in iran. he became a member of hojjatieh, and left it to join the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ) in 1969. in 1972 he was imprisoned for being a mek member, and spent time in jail until 1979. career shortly after iranian revolution, he became one of the senior members of the mek. he is now an official in the national council of resistance of iran. electoral history personal life abrishamchi was married to maryam rajavi from 1980 to 1985. shortly after, he married mousa khiabani's younger sister azar. legacy abrishamchi credited massoud rajavi for saving the people's mojahedin organization of iran after the \" great schism \". adib kheir adib kheir ( arabic : اديب الخير ) was a leading syrian nationalist of the 1920s. he was the owner of the librairie universelle in damascus. his granddaughter is the spouse of manaf tlass. this time ( waylon jennings song ) \" this time \" is a song written and recorded by american country music artist waylon jennings. it is the title track from the album this time and was released in april 1974 as the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "\" ( 1956 ), and camel rock ( 1957 ). after making the 35mm short italian - language film progetti ( 1962 ) while attending the centro sperimentale di cinematografia in rome, bartel produced the secret cinema ( 1966 ). shot on an extremely low budget in 35mm and with his own money, the secret cinema was the film that began his reputation as a new and unusual independent voice in narrative cinema. he followed it with another short he wrote and directed, naughty nurse ( 1969 ). he co - wrote the feature utterly without redeeming social value ( 1969 ), also starring in the lead. he worked as an actor only in hi, mom! ( 1970 ) directed by brian de palma. bartel's first feature as director was private parts ( 1972 ), a comedy horror film for mgm. it was produced by gene corman and bartel was in the cast. new world pictures gene corman's brother, roger, ran a production company, new world pictures, and hired bartel to be second unit director on big bad mama ( 1974 ), an action film. bartel also played a small role. roger corman gave bartel the job of directing death race 2000 ( 1975 ), a satirical action comedy starring david carradine, sylvester stallone and mary woronov. bartel also played a small role. the film was a huge success at the box office and quickly established itself as a cult favorite. corman promptly offered bartel the chance to direct a similar action film with carradine for new world, cannonball ( 1976 ). bartel also worked on the script. the film is littered with cameos from people such as joe dante and martin scorsese. bartel later said he worked for a year on death race 2000 for $ 5, 000 \" so when it was finished i desperately needed money. the only thing anybody wanted from me was another car picture, hence cannonball. corman had drummed into me the idea that if death race had been \" harder \" and \" more real \" it would have been more popular. like a fool, i believed him. i am not, and never have been, very much interested in cars and racing \" so he decided to load up the film with \" cameos and character gimmicks that did interest me. \" bartel was in much demand from other directors at new world to play small parts in their pictures : he appeared in eat my dust ( 1976 ) for ron howard,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1598 – 1654 ), count palatine and duke of birkenfeld - bischweiler duchess sophia frederica of mecklenburg - schwerin sophia frederica of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 24 august 1758 – 29 november 1794 ) was born a princess and duchess of mecklenburg - schwerin, and by marriage hereditary princess of denmark and norway. life born in schwerin, she was the only daughter of duke louis of mecklenburg - schwerin, second son of christian louis ii, duke of mecklenburg - schwerin, and princess charlotte sophie of saxe - coburg - saalfeld. her only sibling was frederick, who was about two years older. life in denmark on 21 october 1774 in copenhagen, she married hereditary prince frederick of denmark and norway, the son of king frederick v of denmark and his second wife juliane marie of brunswick - wolfenbuttel, who was the regent in denmark between 1772 and 1784. she was sixteen years old when she was married. sophia frederica, known as sofie frederikke af mecklenburg - schwerin in denmark, was described as jolly, charming and intelligent. she had a hard time in the beginning adapting to her new, stiffer environment, but became quite popular. during the first ten years of her marriage ( 1774 - 1784 ), she gave birth to three daughters, the eldest two were stillborn and the third lived only five months ; it was only in 1786 when she had the first of her living children, the future king christian viii. it is said she was disappointed when she met her husband for the first time, but they came to be fond of each other, although they both supposedly took lovers ; her husband had a mistress, her companion caja hviid, while the father of sophia frederica's children was rumored to be her husband's adjutant, frederik von blucher. it was said that the harmony of their marriage was based on mutual understanding. the harmonious friendship between the spouses created a fear that sophia frederica's influence over her husband would lead to her interfering in politics. she died in sorgenfri palace. issue sophia frederica and prince frederick had the following children : stillborn daughter ( 19 september 1781 ). stillborn daughter ( 17 february 1783 ). princess juliana marie ( 2 may 1784 - 28 october 1784 ), died in infancy. prince christian frederick ( 18 september 1786 - 20 january 1848 ), future king christian frederick of norway and christian viii of denmark. princess juliane"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1928 ) spring awakening ( 1929 ) the right of the unborn ( 1929 ) the heath is green ( 1932 ) hollentempo ( 1933 ) the two seals ( 1934 ) pappi ( 1934 ) madchenrauber ( 1936 ) bibliography jung, uli & schatzberg, walter. beyond caligari : the films of robert wiene. berghahn books, 1999. external links walter ulfig at imdb bert grund bert grund ( 1920 – 1992 ) was a german composer of film scores. selected filmography crown jewels ( 1950 ) immortal light ( 1951 ) i can't marry them all ( 1952 ) we're dancing on the rainbow ( 1952 ) my wife is being stupid ( 1952 ) knall and fall as detectives ( 1952 ) the bachelor trap ( 1953 ) the bird seller ( 1953 ) the immortal vagabond ( 1953 ) the sun of st. moritz ( 1954 ) the witch ( 1954 ) the major and the bulls ( 1955 ) operation sleeping bag ( 1955 ) love's carnival ( 1955 ) the marriage of doctor danwitz ( 1956 ) between time and eternity ( 1956 ) that won't keep a sailor down ( 1958 ) arena of fear ( 1959 ) the thousand eyes of dr. mabuse ( 1960 ) the count of luxemburg ( 1972 ) mathias sandorf ( 1979, tv series ) die wachter ( 1986, tv miniseries ) carmen on ice ( 1990 ) miracle of marcelino miracle of marcelino ( spanish : marcelino, pan y vino, \" marcelino, bread and wine \" ) is a 1955 spanish film written by jose maria sanchez - silva, based on his novel, and directed by ladislao vajda. it starred, juan calvo ( who also starred together as don quixote and sancho panza in the 1947 spanish film version of miguel de cervantes'don quixote ) and the young child star pablito calvo ( no relation to juan ) as marcelino. the musical score and theme song – sung in full during the action, rather than at the start of the film – are by pablo sorozabal. the story, revised and modernised in both the book and film, dates back to a medieval legend, one of many gathered together in a volume by alfonso el sabio. it was a critical and commercial success, and other countries have produced versions of it. plot the story revolves around marcelino, an orphan abandoned as a baby on the steps of a monastery"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", island in the sky ( 1953 ) and the high and the mighty ( 1954 ). while he was primarily a director, wellman also produced 10 films, one of them uncredited, all of which he also directed. his last film was lafayette escadrille ( 1958 ), which he produced, directed, wrote the story for and narrated. he wrote the screenplay for two other films that he directed, and one film that he did not direct : 1936's the last gangster. wellman wrote the story for a star is born and ( with robert carson ) received the academy award for best story. wellman is credited for the story in the remakes released in 1954, 1976, and 2018. wellman's work was influenced by his good friend and fellow film director howard hawks, with whom he rode motorcycles together in a group called the moraga spit and polish club. wellman reportedly worked fast, usually satisfied with a shot after one or two takes. despite his reputation for not coddling his leading men and women, he coaxed oscar - nominated performances from seven actors : fredric march and janet gaynor ( a star is born ), brian donlevy ( beau geste ), robert mitchum ( the story of g. i. joe ), james whitmore ( battleground ), and jan sterling and claire trevor ( the high and mighty ). regarding actors, wellman in a 1952 interview stated, \" movie stardom isn't about acting ability, it's personality and temperament \". he then added, \" i once directed clara bow. she was mad and crazy but what a personality! \" innovations wings led to several firsts in filmmaking including newly invented camera mounts that could be secured to plane fuselages and motor - driven cameras to shoot actors while flying as the cameramen ducked out of frame in their cockpits. star richard arlen had some flying experience but co - star buddy rogers had to learn to fly for the film, as stunt pilots could not be used during close - up shots. towers up to 100 feet were used to shoot low - flying planes and battle action on the ground. during the filming of beggars of life, a silent film starring wallace beery, richard arlen and louise brooks, sound was added to beery's introductory scene at the behest of paramount studio. wellman reportedly hung a microphone from a broom so beery could walk and talk within the scene, avoiding the static shot required for early sound shoots. during the filming of chinatown nights"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "box office the longshots opened on august 22, 2008 and grossed $ 4, 080, 687 in its opening week. it flopped at the box office, grossing $ 11, 767, 866 worldwide, on a $ 23 million budget. critical reception the longshots received mixed reviews. review aggregation website rotten tomatoes gives the film an approval rating of 41 % based on 71 reviews, with an average rating of 5. 2 / 10. the site's critical consensus reads, \" the longshots means well, but it's a largely formulaic affair, rarely deviating from the inspirational sports movie playbook. \" on metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 52 out of 100, based on 19 critics, indicating \" mixed or average reviews \". audiences polled by cinemascore gave the film an average grade of \" a \" on an a + to f scale. ruthe stein of san francisco chronicle opined that keke palmer's \" winning manner and incandescent smile \" made her \" a perfect fit \" for her role in the film. see also list of american football films eldar ryazanov eldar aleksandrovich ryazanov ( russian : эльдар александрович рязанов ; 18 november 1927 – 30 november 2015 ) was a soviet and russian film director, screenwriter, poet, actor and pedagogue whose popular comedies, satirizing the daily life of the soviet union and russia, are celebrated throughout the former soviet union and former warsaw pact countries. biography eldar aleksandrovich ryazanov was born in samara. his father, aleksandr semyonovich ryazanov, was a diplomat who worked in tehran. his mother, sofya mikhailovna ( nee shusterman ), was of jewish descent. in 1930, the family moved to moscow, and soon his parents divorced. he was then raised by his mother and her new husband, lev mikhailovich kopp. in 1937 his father was arrested by the stalinist government and subsequently served 18 years in the correctional labour camps. ryazanov began to create films in the early 1950s. in 1955, ivan pyryev, then a major force in the soviet film industry, suggested to him to begin work on his film carnival night. at first, ryazanov refused, as he wanted to make \" serious films \", but then was convinced to begin, as pyryev believed that \" anybody could shoot a melodrama, but only"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "effigy is now in the basilica of st denis. her second husband survived her by six years. archibald primrose, 4th earl of rosebery archibald john primrose, 4th earl of rosebery, ( 14 october 1783 – 4 march 1868 ), styled viscount primrose until 1814, was a british politician. he was the eldest son of neil primrose, 3rd earl of rosebery and his second wife, mary vincent. primrose was educated at pembroke college, cambridge, gaining his ma in 1804. he was member of parliament for helston from 1805 to 1806 and cashel from 1806 to 1807. he succeeded to the earldom in 1814, and was created baron rosebery, of rosebery in the county of edinburgh, in the peerage of the united kingdom, in 1828. he was appointed a privy counsellor in 1831 and a knight of the thistle in 1840. he was a fellow of the royal society. he was the grandfather of archibald primrose, 5th earl of rosebery, who succeeded him to the title of lord primprose and briefly served as prime minister of the united kingdom from 1894 to 1895. family lord rosebery married firstly harriett bouverie, daughter of hon. bartholomew bouverie in 1808. they had four children : archibald john primrose, lord dalmeny ( 1809 – 1851 ) lady harriet primrose ( born 1810 ) lady mary anne primrose ( 1812 – 1826 ) hon. bouverie francis primrose ( 1813 – 1898 ) lord and lady rosebery were divorced in 1815. he married secondly anne margaret anson, daughter of thomas anson, 1st viscount anson in 1819. they had two children : lady anne primrose ( 22 aug 1820 – 17 sept 1862 ). lady louisa primrose ( 4 may 1822 – 23 mar 1870 ). john manners, 4th earl of rutland john manners, 4th earl of rutland ( c. 1559 – 24 february 1588 ) was the son of henry manners, 2nd earl of rutland, and lady margaret neville, daughter of ralph neville, 4th earl of westmorland. marriage and children he married elizabeth charlton, a daughter of francis charlton of apley castle, by whom he had ten children : lady bridget manners ( 21 feb 1572 – 10 july 1604 ) married robert tyrwhitt of kettleby 1594 roger manners, 5th earl of rutland ( 6 october 1576 – 26 june 1612 ) married elizabeth sidney. francis manners, 6th earl of rutland ( 1578 – 17 december 1632 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and pork chop hill. background milestone directed the night of nights nine years after winning the 1930 academy award for best director for all quiet on the western front. plot dan o'farrell ( pat o'brien ) is a brilliant broadway theater playwright, actor, and producer who has left the business. when he was younger, he and his partner barry keith - trimble ( roland young ) were preparing for the opening night of o'farell's play laughter by getting drunk. when it was time to perform, they were so intoxicated they ended up brawling on stage and fell into the orchestra pit. the two left the theater and continued drinking, until they learn that they have been suspended. at the same time, o'farrell learns that his wife, actress alyce martelle, is pregnant and has left him for ruining her performance in laughter as toni. despondent, he in left the business and went into seclusion. years later, his daughter marie ( olympe bradna ) locates him and inspires him to return to broadway. he decides to restage laughter with its original cast, but with marie substituting for alyce in the part of toni. hoping to make a glorious return with a show that would be a hit with critics and the public alike, o'farrell enlists the aid of friends to embark on a full - fledged comeback. cast reception frank s. nugent wrote for the new york times that the work of actors pat o'brien and roland young, had \" been a labor of love and the film has profited accordingly. \" in noting that the plot centered on \" the theatre and some of the curious folk who inhabit it \", the newspaper's review stated that the film had an acceptable sentimentality and shared that the story was \" an uncommonly interesting study of a man's mind, subtly written and directed, presented with honesty and commendable sincerity by mr. o'brien, mr. young and olympe bradna, and well worth any one's attention. \" the only objection in the review was that the stage play laughter, the piece being produced within the film by o'brien's character of dan o'farrell, \" seemed to be the most awful tripe. \" the man who watched trains go by the man who watched trains go by ( 1952 ) is a crime drama film, based on the 1938 novel by georges simenon and directed by harold french. it has an all - european cast, including claude rains in the lead"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##cce and the lordship of castro. countess of lecce mary's father, john, died in 1380, leaving minor children. mary's brother peter of enghien, also known as pyrrhus ( pyrro or pirro ), became count of lecce. however, peter died childless in 1384 and was succeeded by mary and her husband, raimondo del balzo orsini di nola, whom she married in taranto the same year. chroniclers describe her as beautiful, fearless and adventurous : adored by her children, loved by her first husband, besieged by king ladislaus of naples and treated cruelly by the king's sister. she stayed in her castles of lecce and copertino when raimondo travelled and served the king against the papal troops and the supporters of the junior angevin line. she was occupied by her children, marias, caterina, giovanni antonio and gabriele. raimondo became prince of taranto ( in her hereditary rights ) and died in 1406. queen of naples after her husband's death, she was besieged in taranto ( 1406 ) and resisted the troops of ladislaus until he decided to propose to her. thus forced to marry ladislaus, the wedding took place in the chapel of the castle of taranto. her second marriage remained childless. ladislaus died on 6 august 1414 ; his sister and successor, joanna ii of naples, described as cruel, hated mary and imprisoned her. however, joanna's husband, james ii, count of la marche, soon allowed her to leave. she returned to lecce after joanna had expelled her and her children from the royal estates to tarentine lands. mary lived a long life and died in lecce at the age of 78. in 1444 she witnessed the marriage of her granddaughter isabella of clermont, daughter of tristan and catherine and heiress to considerable feudal estates in southern italy, to ferdinand of aragon. he was the illegitimate son of king alfonso v of aragon, who had conquered southern italy in 1441. children her children were : maria del balzo orsini ( died after 1410 ), married antonio di acquaviva, duke of atri, etc. childless. caterina del balzo orsini, also known as catherine of taranto. married to bartholomew tristan of clermont ( bartolomeo tristano di chiaramonte or chiaromonte ), a knight of the french de clermont - lo"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the other side of midnight ( 1977 ) airplane! ( 1980 ) some kind of hero ( 1982 ) airplane ii : the sequel ( 1982 ) ghost ( 1990 ) television ( producer ) magnavox presents frank sinatra ( 1973 ) reginald fogwell reginald fogwell ( 23 november 1893, dartmouth, devon - 1977 ) was a british film director, producer and screenwriter. selected filmography director the warning ( 1928 ) cross roads ( 1930 ) the written law ( 1930 ) madame guillotine ( 1931 ) guilt ( 1931 ) betrayal ( 1932 ) the wonderful story ( 1932 ) murder at the cabaret ( 1936 ) screenwriter two can play ( 1926 ) the guns of loos ( 1928 ) glorious youth ( 1929 ) warned off ( 1930 ) such is the law ( 1930 ) prince of arcadia ( 1933 ) two hearts in waltz time ( 1934 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) john donatich john donatich is the director of yale university press. early life he received a ba from new york university in 1982, graduating magna cum laude. he also got a master's degree from nyu in 1984, graduating summa cum laude. career donatich worked as director of national accounts at putnam publishing group from 1989 to 1992. his writing has appeared in various periodicals including harper's, the atlantic monthly and the village voice. he worked at harpercollins from 1992 to 1996, serving as director of national accounts and then as vice president and director of product and marketing development. from 1995 to 2003, donatich served as publisher and vice president of basic books. while there, he started the art of mentoring series of books, which would run from 2001 to 2008. while at basic books, donatich published such authors as christopher hitchens, steven pinker, samantha power, alan dershowitz, sir martin rees and richard florida. in 2003, donatich became the director of the yale university press. at yale, donatich published such authors as michael wal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "peter rogers director – gerald thomas filming and locations filming dates – 13 october to 21 november 1969 maidenhead library – the location for professor tinkle's lecture. the building is now demolished but the original site is directly opposite maidenhead town hall, as featured in carry on doctor, carry on again doctor and carry on behind. clarence crescent, windsor - location of the very final scene of the moviepinewood studios was used for both interior and exterior filming. production and casting carry on up the jungle is, in part, a parody of hammer film productions'\" cavegirl \" series : one million years b. c. ( 1966 ), slave girls ( 1967 ) and more particularly edgar rice burroughs'tarzan series of books and films. bernard bresslaw learned all his native orders in swahili ; however, the \" african \" extras were of caribbean origin and did not understand. but sid james, who was born in south africa, recognised it and congratulated him. the storyline is partly referenced in the christmas special carry on, when all the characters sit down for christmas dinner and eat the oozlum bird instead of a traditional turkey. charles hawtrey ( born november 1914 ) as walter bagley plays the father of ugg / cecil bagley terry scott ( born may 1927 ) despite being merely twelve and a half years his senior. joan sims ( born may 1930 ) as lady bagley plays his mother though she is three years his junior. the role of professor tinkle was written for kenneth williams, and the role of jungle boy was written for jim dale, but williams was unavailable as he was preparing to star in his own series, the kenneth williams show, and dale turned down his part due to the character having limited dialogue. reception the film was among the eight most popular movies at the uk box office in 1970. in a diary entry for saturday 3 april 1976, kenneth williams wrote about the film, which he watched on television that evening, in positive terms. \" it was quite funny and at one point i was laughing aloud. i was staggered to see what they got away with! \" he was particularly complimentary about kenneth connor and terry scott, less so about sid james. follow that camel follow that camel is a 1967 british comedy film, the 14th in the series of 31 carry on films ( 1958 – 1992 ). like its predecessor carry on don't lose your head, it does not have the words \" carry on \" in its original title ( though for screenings outside the united kingdom it was known as carry on in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "by the mothers - to - be. the medical hierarchy's threat to call the police is halted when sid reveals the heroine of the day is a man, and the hospital realise they would suffer nationwide humiliation if anyone found out. cyril weds his shapely nurse susan, and matron finally gets her doctor. cast crew screenplay – talbot rothwell music – eric rogers production manager – jack swinburne art director – lionel couch editor – alfred roome director of photography – ernest steward camera operator – james bawden continuity – joy mercer assistant director – bert batt sound recordists – danny daniel & ken barker make - up – geoffrey rodway hairdresser – stella rivers costume designer – courtenay elliott assistant art director – william alexander set dresser – peter lamont dubbing editor – peter best titles – gse ltd processor – rank film laboratories assistant editor – jack gardner wardrobe mistresses – vi murray & maggie lewin producer – peter rogers director – gerald thomas filming and locations filming dates – 11 october - 26 november 1971interiors : pinewood studios, buckinghamshireexteriors : heatherwood hospital, ascot, berkshire the white house, denham, buckinghamshire st mary's church, denham, buckinghamshire bibliography davidson, andy ( 2012 ). carry on confidential. london : miwk. isbn 978 - 1 - 908630 - 01 - 8. sheridan, simon ( 2011 ). keeping the british end up – four decades of saucy cinema. london : titan books. isbn 978 - 0 - 85768 - 279 - 6. webber, richard ( 2009 ). 50 years of carry on. london : arrow. isbn 978 - 0 - 09 - 949007 - 4. hudis, norman ( 2008 ). no laughing matter. london : apex. isbn 978 - 1 - 906358 - 15 - 0. keeping the british end up : four decades of saucy cinema by simon sheridan ( third edition ) ( 2007 ) ( reynolds & hearn books ) ross, robert ( 2002 ). the carry on companion. london : batsford. isbn 978 - 0 - 7134 - 8771 - 8. bright, morris ; ross, robert ( 2000 ). mr carry on – the life & work of peter rogers. london : bbc books. isbn 978 - 0 - 563 - 55183 - 6. rigelsford, adrian ( 1996 ). carry on laughing – a celebration. london : virgin. isbn 1 - 85227 - 554 - 5. hi"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "chooriyan ( 1967 ) pushpanjali ( 1970 ) dhuen ki lakeer ( 1974 ) writer producer bahurani ( 1940 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) hamara ghar ( 1950 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki chooriyan ( 1967 ) pushpanjali ( 1970 ) sam newfield sam newfield, born samuel neufeld ( december 6, 1899 – november 10, 1964 ), also known as sherman scott or peter stewart, was an american b - movie director, one of the most prolific in american film history — he is credited with directing over 250 feature films in a career which began during the silent era and ended in 1958. in addition to his staggering feature output, he also directed one - and two - reel comedy shorts, training films, industrial films, tv episodes and pretty much anything anyone would pay him for. because of this massive output — he would sometimes direct more than 20 films in a single year — he has been called the most prolific director of the sound era. many of newfield's films were made for prc pictures. this was a film production company headed by his brother sigmund neufeld. the films prc produced were low - budget productions, the majority being westerns, with an occasional horror film or crime drama. family and education newfield completed one year of high school, according to the 1940 us census. brother morris neufeld was a stage actor, according to the 1930 us census. pseudonyms sam newfield was credited as sherman scott and peter stewart on a number of films he made for prc. he used these names in order to hide the fact that one person was responsible for so many of prc's films. partial filmography partial filmography is listed below for the different names he used. film statistics between 1923 and 1930 newfield directed over 50 comedies. feature films statistics per year, starting with 1933, are summarised in the following table. see also fred olen ray, another b movie director who has used many of these pseudonyms durango valley raiders durango valley raiders is a 1938 american western film directed by sam newfield and written by george h. plympton. the film stars bob steele, louise stanley, karl hackett, ted adams, forrest taylor and steve clark. the film was released on august 22, 1938, by republic pictures. plot durango valley is controlled by shadow and his gang. the sheriff while investigating a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) the longshot the longshot is a 1986 american comedy film directed by paul bartel and starring tim conway. plot four friends enjoy betting on horses at the race track. someone tells them that he's got something to give his horse to make it run faster, and they can win a lot of money if they bet. dooley tries to romance nicki dixon to get the money, but he finds out she's a lunatic who tries to kill him when he reminds her of her ex. later, they borrow an envelope of money from the mob, who expect them to pay back within a week. they find out that the man who gave them the tip was a fraud, but dooley remembered someone saying that the horse would run fast if he saw red. he ran out to the track, waved a red dress and the horse won the race. cast tim conway as dooley harvey korman as lou jack weston as elton ted wass as stump stella stevens as nicki dixon anne meara as madge george dicenzo as defranco jorge cervera as santiago jonathan winters as tyler frank bonner as realtor eddie deezen as parking attendant nick dimitri as track cop garry goodrow as josh edie mcclurg as donna joseph ruskin as fusco theme song \" the longshot \", the film's title track, is performed by irene cara. pauline auzou pauline auzou ( 24 march 1775 – 15 may 1835 ) was a french painter and art instructor, who exhibited at the paris salon and was commissioned to make paintings of napoleon and his wife marie louise, duchess of parma. personal life jeanne - marie - catherine desmarquets ( sometime written desmarquest ) was born in paris on 24 march 1775. she assumed the surname la chapelle when she was adopted by a cousin. in december 1793 she married the stationer charles - marie auzou. starting in 1794, they had at least two sons, two daughters and a child who did not survive infancy. jacques - augustin - catherine pajou bought one house of theirs in fontenay - aux - roses in 1820"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "list of the 100 greatest films that were released between march 3, 1923 — when the first issue of time was published — and early 2005, when the list was compiled. lauzon's career was cut short by his death in a plane crash in 1997 at the age of 43. early life born to a working class family in montreal, quebec, canada, lauzon worked a variety of odd jobs after dropping out of high school. he went on to study film at the universite du quebec a montreal at the behest of andre petrowski, a member of the national film board of canada. career while studying at the universite du quebec a montreal, lauzon began experimenting with 16mm film stock. his first short film, titled super maire, won the norman mclaren grand prize at the canadian student film festival in 1979. his second short film, titled piwi, which he started working on while spending time at the american film institute in los angeles, won the jury prize at the montreal world film festival in 1981. in 1983, lauzon wrote the first draft for his debut feature, night zoo, but spent most of the 1980s directing television commercials in quebec and earning his pilot's licence. he eventually directed the film, making his feature - length film debut, and the film premiered in the director's fortnight at the cannes film festival, where it was warmly received by most critics. the globe and mail ’ s jay scott wrote that “ more than anything, zoo is a movie of extremes ; few films in the history of the cinema have wandered so successfully all over so much of the emotional map. ” the film went on to win a record - breaking 13 genie awards in 1988, and won the golden reel award for being the highest - grossing canadian film of that year. lauzon achieved further success and acclaim with his second feature - length film, leolo, which was nominated for the palme d'or at the 1992 cannes film festival. leolo won three genie awards and was a box office success in canada and across europe, but failed to make much of an impact in the u. s. upon release. leolo has been called one of the best canadian films of all time by various media outlets. it was included on time's list of the 100 greatest films that were released between march 3, 1923 — when the first issue of time was published — and early 2005, when the list was compiled. after the success of his first two films, lauzon focused on directing commercials for television and spent most of his"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in that role, he oversaw louis philippe's donation of his personal property in 1830 before his accession. antoine never saw his child ; on 13 fructidor year iv ( 30 august 1796 ), the french directory decided to exile him to philadelphia, where the french republic's charge - d'affaires in the united states of america granted him an annual pension of 15, 000 francs. he set out on 5 november 1796, accompanied by his brother louis - charles, comte de beaujolais, and in february 1797 met louis - philippe in philadelphia. for two years they travelled around new england, the great lakes region and the mississippi valley. returning to europe in 1800, the royal house of bourbon remained in exile from france, so the brothers set up in england at twickenham ( highshot house, crown road, building demolished in 1927 ). later that year antoine - philippe sought the hand in marriage of lady charlotte adelaide constantia rawdon ( d. 1834 ), daughter of the 1st earl of moira by his third wife, elizabeth hastings, 16th baroness botreaux ( daughter of the 9th earl of huntingdon by his wife, lady selena shirley, founder of the countess of huntingdon's connexion ). despite her noble lineage, consent for the marriage was withheld by louis, count of provence ( the future king louis xviii ), and the couple never wed. in 1807 antoine - philippe's tuberculosis worsened, motivating his elder brother to take him to devon to benefit from the fresh air. twelve miles out of twickenham, they were forced to stop at an inn in salt hill, near windsor. during a respiratory crisis, antoine - philippe refused the ether louis - philippe was wanting to administer, and, murmuring to him \" give me your hand, i thought i was dying \" ( \" donne - moi ta main, j'ai cru que je mourais \" ), and with that he died. antoine - philippe's funeral service was held at the catholic chapel on king street in london. monsieur ( the future king charles x ) attended and, thanks to prince edward, duke of kent, obtained permission to bury his brother in westminster abbey. works relation de la captivite de s. a. s. monsignor le duc de montpensier, pendant les annees 1793, 1794, 1795 et 1796, ecrite par lui - meme, twickenham, imprimerie de g. white, 1816 memoires de s."
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Station For Two"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "What is the place of birth of Aleksey Greig's father?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ch and a pipeline to stanlow oil refinery. this operation lasted for 16 years between 1974 and 1990. the first tornado of the record - breaking 1981 united kingdom tornado outbreak, an f1 / t2 tornado, touched down close to rhosgoch at around 10 : 19 local time on 23 november 1981. khosrow, andika khosrow ( persian : خسرو ) is a village in qaleh - ye khvajeh rural district, in the central district of andika county, khuzestan province, iran. at the 2006 census, its population was 70, in 13 families. qaleh - ye sahar qaleh - ye sahar ( persian : قلعه سحر, also romanized as qal ‘ eh - ye sahar and qal ‘ eh sahar ; also known as qal ‘ eh - ye sahar alha ’ i ) is a village in elhayi rural district, in the central district of ahvaz county, khuzestan province, iran. at the 2006 census, its population was 801, in 129 families. qaleh - ye askar qaleh - ye askar or qaleh askar ( persian : قلعه عسكر ), also rendered as qaleh - ye asgar and qaleh asgar may refer to : qaleh - ye askar, bam qaleh askar, bardsir qaleh asgar rural district gohar, iran gohar ( persian : گهر ) is a village in qaleh - ye khvajeh rural district, in the central district of andika county, khuzestan province, iran. at the 2006 census, its population was 85, in 11 families. qaleh - ye zaras qaleh - ye zaras ( persian : قلعه زراس, also romanized as qal ‘ eh - ye zaras, qal ‘ eh zaras, and qal ‘ eh zarras ; also known as ghal ’ eh zaras ) is a village in qaleh - ye khvajeh rural district, in the central district of andika county, khuzestan province, iran. at the 2006 census, its population was 291, in 49 families. qaleh - ye pain qaleh - ye pain ( persian : قلعه پايين ) may refer to : qaleh"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "born in gooik on 25 january 1754, died in brussels on 11 april 1824, daughter of jean cools and adrienne galmaert descendants of the seven noble houses of brussels. guillaume wittouck acquired on 28th floreal of the year viii ( 18 may 1800 ) the castle of petit - bigard in leeuw - saint - pierre with a field of one hundred hectares. petit - bigard will remain the home of the elder branch until its sale in 1941. kaya alp kaya alp ( ottoman turkish : قایا الپ, lit.'brave rock') was, according to ottoman tradition, the son of kızıl buga or basuk and the father of suleyman shah. he was the grandfather of ertugrul ghazi, the father of the founder of the ottoman empire, osman i. he was also famously known for being the successing name of ertokus bey ’ s son kaya alp. he was a descendant of the ancestor of his tribe, kayı son of gun son of oghuz khagan, the legendary progenitor of the oghuz turks. rathold ratot rathold ( i ) from the kindred ratot ( hungarian : ratot nembeli ( i. ) ratot ( ratolt ) ) was a hungarian distinguished nobleman from the gens ratot, who served as ispan ( comes ) of somogy county in 1203. he was the eldest son of voivode leustach ratot. as his brother, julius i ratot had no successors, rathold was the ancestor of the gyulafi branch of the ratot clan. fujiwara no nagara this is about the 9th - century japanese statesman. for the 10th - century japanese poet also known as nagayoshi, see fujiwara no nagato. fujiwara no nagara ( 藤 原 長 良, 802 – 6 august 856 ), also known as fujiwara no nagayoshi, was a japanese statesman, courtier and politician of the early heian period. he was the grandfather of emperor yozei. life nagara was born as the eldest son of the sadaijin fujiwara no fuyutsugu, a powerful figure in the court of emperor saga. he was also a descendant of the early japanese emperors and was well trusted by emperor ninmyo since his time as crown prince, and attended on him frequently. however, after ninmyo took the throne"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##lby as quentin collins and charles collins grayson hall as carlotta drake john karlen as alex jenkins nancy barrett as claire jenkins lara parker as angelique collins kate jackson as tracy collins james storm as gerard stiles diana millay as laura collins christopher pennock as gabriel collins thayer david as reverend strack monica rich as sarah castle clarice blackburn as mrs. castle production after the success of house of dark shadows ( the 1970 feature film version of dan curtis's gothic soap opera dark shadows ), mgm was ready to back a follow - up film in 1971. curtis originally wanted to do a direct sequel and revive the vampire barnabas collins. actor jonathan frid, however, refused to play the role again for fear of being typecast. realizing it would be a mistake to recast the popular character, curtis worked with writer sam hall to concoct an all - new storyline. on march 29, 1971, filming began on curse of dark shadows, later retitled night of dark shadows for its release. without the headaches of producing the television series concurrently, the production crew was able to achieve a far more polished product than that of the previous year. in order to give the production some authenticity, spiritualist hans holzer was employed as an advisor to the production, though his actual contribution to the finished product proved minimal. the story was very loosely based on the \" parallel - time \" sequence of the tv series and centered on the show's other popular male lead, quentin collins, played by david selby. night of dark shadows was shot in six weeks on a budget of $ 900, 000 and released in 1971, after the show had left the air. it was not unsuccessful but was less successful than its predecessor. hall's script, developed in conjunction with curtis, was a wistful tale of gothic romance and supernatural reincarnation, bolstered by credible performances from david selby, kate jackson, and grayson hall. when filming completed without major problems, curtis set about editing the final film, which proved far denser and more complex than house of dark shadows. one reason often cited for the film's lack of performance is that mgm forced curtis to cut over 35 minutes from his finished film, and gave him only 24 hours to do the job. thus, the film went from approximately 129 minutes to about 94 minutes, which, according to some, caused the film to lose its coherence. much of the excised footage was recovered in 1999, but was without sound. this material consists of 16"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his own spectacular career in the russian navy. alexey greig would become a privy counsellor and knight of all the imperial russian orders. greig was father - in - law to scottish science writer and polymath, mary somerville who was a distant cousin of his. somerville had married greig's fourth son, captain samuil samuilovich greig ( 1778 – 1807 ), who was the russian consul in london. they had two sons before greig died in 1807, one of whom, woronzow greig ( 1805 – 1865 ) became a barrister and scientist. another son, ivan samuilovich greig ( 1776 – 1802 ), traveled to china but was never heard of again. his grandson samuil alexeyvich greig ( 1827 – 1887 ) was the russian minister of finance 1877 – 80. a general - lieutenant, he took part in the defence of sebastopol during the crimea war. he is buried in smolenskoe lutheran cemetery in st. petersburg. the battle of chesma when some time after the war broke out between the russians and the turks, captain greig was sent in 1770 under the command of count alexey orlov and admiral grigory spiridov, with a fleet to the mediterranean. the turkish fleet of around 15 ships of the line plus frigates and galleys which they met near chesma bay, western turkey, was much superior to the russian force of 9 ships of the line and 3 frigates. after a severe and sanguinary but indecisive battle, the turkish fleet retired during the night close into chesma bay, where they were protected by batteries on land. notwithstanding the formidable position which the enemy had taken up, the russian admiral determined to pursue, and if possible destroy these by means of his fire - ships. at one o ’ clock in the morning captain greig bore down upon the enemy with his fire - ships, and succeeded in totally destroying the turkish fleet. captain greig, on this occasion assisted by another british officer, a lieutenant drysdale, who acted under him, set the match to the fire ships with his own hands. this perilous duty performed, he and drysdale leaped overboard and swam to their own boats, under a tremendous fire from the turks, and at the imminent hazard besides of being destroyed by the explosion of their own fire - ships. following up this success, the russian fleet now attacked the town and batteries on shore, and by nine o ’"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##hmed's death on 3 july 1918, she settled in the palace of her stepson sehzade mahmud necmeddin in kurucesme, where she died on 30 april 1921, at the age of sixty - six. she was buried in the mausoleum of her husband located in the eyup cemetery, istanbul. honours ottoman red crescent medal in gold, 1912 appointments honorary president of the hilal - i ahmer centre for women, 20 march 1912 issue see also kadın ( title ) ottoman imperial harem list of consorts of the ottoman sultans place of birth the place of birth ( pob ) or birthplace is the place where a person was born. this place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person. practice regarding whether this place should be a country, a territory or a city / town / locality differs in different countries, but often city or territory is used for native - born citizen passports and countries for foreign - born ones. as a general rule with respect to passports, if the place of birth is to be a country, it's determined to be the country that currently has sovereignty over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred. the place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live. if the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth. in many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth. some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents. for example, sweden has used the concept of fodelsehemort ( \" domicile of birth \" ) since 1947. this means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth. the location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant. similarly, switzerland uses the concept of place of origin. a child born to swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin. a child born to one swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their swiss parent. in a swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth. in japan, the registered domicile"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "assassination of the macedonian king philip ii. one short witticism of cleomenes regarding cockfighting is preserved in the moralia, written by the philosopher plutarch in the early 2nd century ad : somebody promised to give to cleomenes cocks that would die fighting, but he retorted, \" no, don't, but give me those that kill fighting. \" as acrotatus died before cleomenes, the latter's grandson areus i succeeded him while still very young, so cleomenes'second son cleonymus acted as regent until areus'majority. some modern scholars also give cleomenes a daughter named archidamia, who played an important role during pyrrhus'invasion of the peloponnese, but the age difference makes it unlikely. samuel greig vice - admiral samuel greig, or samuil karlovich greig ( russian : самуил карлович греиг ), as he was known in russia ( 30 november 1735, inverkeithing, fife, scotland – 26 october 1788, tallinn, estonia, russian empire ) was a scottish - born russian admiral who distinguished himself in the battle of chesma ( 1770 ) and the battle of hogland ( 1788 ). his son alexey greig also made a spectacular career in the imperial russian navy. early life he was born on 30 november 1735 in the burgh of inverkeithing in fife. initially he was a seaman who worked on his father's ships before entering the royal navy before 1758 as a master's mate. he was present at naval engagements at the capture of goree ( 1758 ), the battle of quiberon bay ( 1759 ) and the battle of havana ( 1762 ). he was promoted to acting lieutenant in 1761 but the royal navy took several years to confirm this rank. the court of russia having requested the government of great britain to send out some british naval officers of skill to improve the marine of that country, lieutenant greig was selected as one. his superior abilities there soon attracted the notice of the russian government, and he was speedily promoted to the rank of captain. family samuel greig married sarah ( 1752 – 1793 ), daughter of alexander cook. their union would give rise to children and grandchildren who later married into the russian and german nobility. he was father to alexey greig, admiral of the imperial russian navy, who would go on to have"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "an author. late life and death rosegger, who had been ill frequently and seriously, travelled back to his home in krieglach in may 1918 in order to die where \" the beautiful legend of the forest - farmer boy \" had once begun, in the woodlands of the styrian alps. his birth house, the former \" forest school \" ( waldschule ) he helped to found in alpl in 1902 and his house in krieglach, where he lived until his death in 1918, are museums today. the region where he came from ( the mountains of the fischbacher alps south of krieglach and murzzuschlag ) are now unofficially named \" waldheimat \" ( \" home in the forest \" ) after the name he gave it himself. the tourism industry in the region still profits from rosegger's enduring popularity among readers. selected works zither und hackbrett ( poems in styrian dialect, 1870 ) volksleben in steiermark ( \" people's life in styria \" ), 1875 die schriften des waldschulmeisters ( \" manuscripts of a forest - school master \" ), 1875 waldheimat ( \" home in the forest \" ), 1877 der gottsucher ( \" the god - seeker \" ), 1883 heidepeters gabriel, 1886 jakob der letzte ( \" jakob the last one \" ), 1888 als ich noch jung war ( \" when i was young \" ), 1895 das ewige licht ( \" the eternal light \" ), 1896 erdsegen ( \" earth's blessing \" ), 1900 als ich noch der waldbauernbub war ( \" when i was a forest - farmer boy \" ), 1902 further reading eindringen des kapitalismus in ein bauerndorf, martin der mann, 1889 ( \" introduction of capitalism into a village of farmers \", \" martin the man \" ) hoch vom dachstein, 1891 weltgift, 1903 inri ( christ book ), 1905 collected works, 1913 – 16 letters to f. v. hausegger, 1924 letters to a. silberstein, 1929 film and television adaptations i. n. r. i. ( dir. robert wiene, 1923 ) das siegel gottes ( dir. alfred stoger, 1949 ) die forsterbuben ( dir. robert a. stemmle, 1955 ) die frohliche wallfahr"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "an adolescent \" in 997, substantiate the reliability of the latest year ( 975 ). stephen's lesser legend adds that he was born in esztergom, which implies that he was born after 972 because his father, geza, grand prince of the hungarians, chose esztergom as royal residence around that year. geza promoted the spread of christianity among his subjects by force, but never ceased worshipping pagan gods. both his son's greater legend and the nearly contemporaneous thietmar of merseburg described geza as a cruel monarch, suggesting that he was a despot who mercilessly consolidated his authority over the rebellious hungarian lords. hungarian chronicles agree that stephen's mother was sarolt, daughter of gyula, a hungarian chieftain with jurisdiction either in transylvania or in the wider region of the confluence of the rivers tisza and maros. many historians — including pal engel and gyula kristo — propose that her father was identical with \" gylas \", who had been baptized in constantinople around 952 and \" remained faithful to christianity \", according to byzantine chronicler john skylitzes. however, this identification is not unanimously accepted ; historian gyorgy gyorffy states that it was not sarolt's father, but his younger brother, who was baptized in the byzantine capital. in contrast with all hungarian sources, the polish - hungarian chronicle and later polish sources state that stephen's mother was adelhaid, an otherwise unknown sister of duke mieszko i of poland, but the reliability of this report is not accepted by modern historians. stephen was born as vajk, a name derived from the turkic word baj, meaning \" hero \", \" master \", \" prince \" or \" rich \". stephen's greater legend narrates that he was baptized by the saintly bishop adalbert of prague, who stayed in geza's court several times between 983 and 994. however, saint adalbert's nearly contemporaneous legend, written by bruno of querfurt, does not mention this event. accordingly, the date of stephen's baptism is unknown : gyorffy argues that he was baptized soon after birth, while kristo proposes that he only received baptism just before his father's death in 997. stephen's official hagiography, written by bishop hartvic and sanctioned by pope innocent iii, narrates that he \" was fully instructed"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "la chica de la calle florida ( 1922 ) la muchacha del arrabal ( 1922 ) buenos aires, ciudad de ensueno ( 1922 ) la gaucha ( 1921 ) palomas rubias ( 1920 ) de vuelta al pago ( 1919 ) campo ajuera ( 1919 ) el tango de la muerte ( 1917 ) venganza gaucha ( 1917 ) la fuga de raquel ( 1916 ) la isla misteriosa ( 1916 ) una noche de garufa ( 1915 ) the bandit trail the bandit trail is a 1941 western film. plot a cowboy helps rob a bank to get revenge on an unscrupulous banker. cast tim holt as steve haggerty ray whitley as smokey janet waldo as ellen grant lee'lasses'white as whopper morris ankrum as red haggerty roy barcroft as joel nesbitt glenn strange as gang member agnes of jesus agnes of jesus, op ( born agnes galand and also known as agnes of langeac ; november 17, 1602 – october 19, 1634 ) was a french catholic nun of the dominican order. she was prioress of her monastery at langeac, and is venerated in the catholic church, having been beatified by pope john paul ii on november 20, 1994. life agnes galand was born on november 17, 1602, in le puy - en - velay, france, the third of seven children of pierre galand, a cutler by trade, and his wife, guillemette massiote. when she was five years old, galand was entrusted to a religious institute for her education. even from that early age, she showed a strong sense of spiritual maturity. she consecrated herself to the virgin mary at the age of seven. galand joined the dominican monastery of st. catherine of siena at langeac in 1623. at her receiving of the religious habit she took the name agnes of jesus. soon after her own profession, she was assigned to serve as the mistress of novices for the community. galand was elected to lead her community as prioress in 1627. she was later deposed from this office, but she accepted her demotion with indifference and grace. she died on october 19, 1634, in langeac. spiritual legacy notable visions galand was noted even during her lifetime as a mystic. louis marie de montfort records the following anecdote : i shall simply relate an incident which i read in the life of mother agnes of jesus, a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "theatre production theatre plays gul e bakavali musical play written by sudheer attavar dara shikoh written by danish iqbal mudrarkshas aakhri shama rashmon bakri ( \" kuri \" in kannada ) girija ke sapne mote ram ke sathyagrah emil's enemies amrita : films feature films ek tha chotu ek tha motu garm hawa ( hot wind ) 1973 chithegu chinthe 1978 - screened at 7th iffi. kanneshwara rama ( the legendary outlaw ) kahan kahan se guzar gaya ( 1981 ) bara ( famine ), based on a short story by u. r. anantha murthy ( 1982 ) sookha hindi version of the kannada movie bara ( 1983 ) ghalige ( kannada ) kotta ( 1999 ) ijjodu ( kannada ) 2009short films and documentaries irshad black mountain ghalib islam in india television tv serials pratidhwani 1985 choli daaman 1987 – 88 kayar ( coir ) 1992 antim raja ( the last raja of coorg ) 1986tele - films aangan ek hadsa char pehlu thangamtelevision and youtube advertisements reunion, an advertisement for google search urata rama urata rama ( born 20 december 1986 ) is a kosovar sports shooter and physical educator, who belongs to the jeton ramaj shooting club in vitina and has participated at the olympic level since 2003. in 2012, she was one of six athletes nominated by the olympic committee of kosovo, but she was rejected for the 2012 summer olympics by the international olympic committee, which only accepted judoka majlinda kelmendi though as a representative of albania. rama, whose cousin lumturie rama also shoots competitively, competed at the 2015 european games in baku in the issf 10 meter air rifle, and went on to compete in the women's 10 metre air rifle event at the 2016 summer olympics. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "burgundy. gisela was raised very devout, most likely with bishop wolfgang of regensburg as her mentor and governor. she married king stephen i of hungary in 996 as a part of hungary's policy of opening up to the west. the couple had a son, saint emeric, who died on 2 september 1031, while hunting boar. the wedding of stephen and gisela marked a turning point in hungary's history. queen gisela played a fundamental role in spreading the christian faith and western culture in hungary. when edmund ironside of england died, he was succeeded by cnut. edmund's infant sons were sent abroad and ended up under the protection of king stephen of hungary. one of the twins died young, but the other, edward atheling, was brought up as a protege of queen gisela, and regarded in that foreign court as the heir to the anglo - saxon throne. king stephen died in 1038. in 1046 gisela, her attendants, and a number of many bavarian settlers left hungary to return to bavaria, where she joined niedernburg convent in passau and became the abbess. she lived in the nunnery of niedernburg in passau, where she died. veneration gisela's canonisation was attempted in the 18th century but failed. she was beatified in 1975. her memorial days are 7 may and 1 february. gisela and her husband were not buried together. on 4 may 1996, the remains of king stephen's right hand was preserved, and it was brought back together with a bone taken from the arm of gisela. both are now safely protected in glass and gold cases, and are displayed in the basilica in the western hungarian town of veszprem, where gisela once lived. her grave is well known, and regarded as a holy place. the cross was commissioned by queen gisela for the tomb of her mother, who died in 1006 and was buried in the niedermunster in regensburg. blessed gisela is depicted on a white limestone panel by hungarian artist sandor kiss on the wall of the chapel of our lady – queen of hungary in st. peter's basilica, rome. sir hew dalrymple - hamilton, 4th baronet sir hew dalrymple - hamilton, 4th baronet ( 1774 – 23 february 1834 ) was a british politician. he was the eldest son of sir hew dalrymple, 3rd baronet. he succeeded his father"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "war of 1828 – 29, greig's bold leadership made itself felt at the sieges of varna and anapa. he was in full command of the russian fleet, which he had brought from sevastopol : forty vessels, eight being of the line, acting in conjunction with the troops under prince menshikov for three months by sea and land. during these operations the emperor nicholas i of russia was his guest on board the parizh, which had the diplomatic chancery and 1, 300 persons under her flag. in 1833 greig was recalled to saint petersburg, where the emperor nicholas appointed him a member of the state council of imperial russia and asked him to superintend the construction of the pulkovo observatory. an atoll in french polynesia niau is named greig after aleksey greig. it was named in his honor by the russian admiral fabian gottlieb von bellingshausen in 1820. family aleksey greig married julia stalinskaya, who was jewish. this created social problems for them, when the family moved to st. petersburg. they had five children, and their sons all served in the navy, achieving prominence. greig's grandfather charles was an emigrant from scotland. his father samuil was an admiral in the russian imperial navy. notes obata toramori obata toramori ( 小 [UNK] [UNK] [UNK], 1491 – july 14, 1561 ) was japanese samurai warrior of the sengoku period. he is known as one of the \" twenty - four generals of takeda shingen \" he also recorded as having been wounded 41 times in 36 encounters. he was the father of obata masamori. see also isao obata geordie greig george carron greig ( born 16 december 1960 ), known as geordie greig, is an english journalist, the editor - in - chief of the independent since january 2023, and the former editor of the daily mail. early life and career born 16 december 1960 in lambeth, london, greig is the son of sir carron greig and monica stourton, granddaughter of the 24th lord mowbray, segrave and stourton. members of his father's family have been royal courtiers for three generations — including his twin sister laura, who was a lady - in - waiting to diana, princess of wales. he attended eton college and st peter's college, oxford. gr"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") ( 2008 ) the confessions ( 2009 ) against the grain ( 2010 ) dr freud's cabaret ( with anthony reynolds ) ( 2010 ) well, he would, wouldn't he ( with mandy rice davies ) ( 2013 ) aleksey greig aleksey samuilovich greig ( russian : алексеи самуилович греиг ) ( 6 september 1775 – 18 january 1845 ), born into the noble greig family, was an admiral of the imperial russian navy. born in kronstadt, he was the son of admiral samuel greig ( 1735 – 1788, then governor of kronstadt ), brother - in - law of mary somerville, and father of general samuil greig ( 1827 – 1887 ), russian minister of finance. he studied at the royal high school, edinburgh under the rector alexander adam from 1783 to 1785, and then served as a volunteer on board hms culloden, under captain thomas troubridge. greig started his career in the british royal navy, serving in east india and europe from 1785 to 1796. he returned to russia to take part in the mediterranean expeditions against france from 1798 – 1800. under the command of admiral dmitry senyavin, he distinguished himself in 1807 in the battle of athos and the battle of the dardanelles, which resulted in the russian occupation of lemnos and tenedos. at the close of the napoleonic wars he was placed in command of the sea blockade of danzig during the 1813 siege of danzig. greig was not the only russian officer of scottish descent. while still a captain, he and another scotsman, captain brown, were involved in some trouble due to the wreck of the imperial frigate archangel in 1797. in the following year, in the squadron off the texel, he commanded the 64 - gun retvizan ; and captain robert crown, said to be a scot, had the 74 - gun utislaw. in 1801 greig was banished to siberia for a time, in consequence of boldly remonstrating with the emperor paul for his severity to some british naval prisoners. in 1816 greig became commander of the black sea fleet, a post which he kept for 17 years. at the same time, he served as military governor of sevastopol and nikolayev, introducing many reforms and improvements that the grateful citizens of nikolayev would later erect a statue to his memory in 1873. during the russo - turkish"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "on lieu of buddhist virtues. family father : munjong of goryeo ( 고려 문종 ) grandfather : hyeonjong of goryeo ( 고려 현종 ) grandmother : queen wonhye ( [UNK] ) mother : queen inye ( [UNK] ) grandfather : yi ja - yeon ( 이자연 ) grandmother : lady, of the gyeongju gim clan ( 부인 경주 김씨 ) consorts and their respective issue ( s ) : worthy consort jeongsin of the incheon yi clan ( 정신현비 이씨 ) ; maternal second cousin. princess yeonhwa ( 연화공주 ) queen sasuk of the incheon yi clan ( 사숙왕후 이씨 ; d. 1107 ) ; maternal first cousin. crown prince wang uk ( 태자 왕욱 ) princess suan ( 수안택주 ; 1088 – 1128 ) princess wang ( 공주 왕씨 ) princess wonsin of the incheon yi clan ( 원신궁주 이씨 ) ; maternal first cousin. wang yun, marquess hansan ( 왕윤 한산후 ) unknown prince wang ( 왕자 왕씨 ) prince wang ( 왕자 왕씨 ) see also list of korean monarchs list of goryeo people goryeo charibert i charibert i ( french : caribert ; latin : charibertus ; c. 517 – december 567 ) was the merovingian king of paris, the second - eldest son of chlothar i and his first wife ingund. his elder brother gunthar died sometime before their father's death. he shared in the partition of the frankish kingdom that followed his father's death in 561, receiving the old kingdom of childebert i, with its capital at paris. personal life charibert married ingoberga and they had four children : blithide of cologne ( 538 - 603 ), possibly married to ansbertus, gallo - roman senator chrodobertus ( d."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1915 – 22 august 1980 ) was an indian actor, film director, screenwriter, and producer. he appeared in 22 films between 1937 and 1980, and he directed 20 films between 1942 and 1974. his directorial venture kuwara baap was one of the winners for the bfja - best indian films award for best film for 1943. his film raja has been called \" a milestone of art and skill in motion pictures \". his film veer kunal was a huge box office success. he directed dilip kumar with kamini kaushal in nadiya ke paar, which became the sixth highest grossing indian film of 1948. his 1954 film mayurpankh was entered into the 1954 cannes film festival, where it was nominated for the grand prize of the festival. sawan aya re did well commercially, with baburao patel of filmindia remarking in the 9 may 1949 edition that sahu's estimate had risen due to the \" original treatment \" he gave to an \" otherwise ordinary \" story. he was also known for the meena kumari starrer, dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ). he had four children, vimal sahu, naina sahu, mamta sahu, and rohit sahu. his wife preeti was a kumaoni brahmin. before marrying preeti, he was briefly married to his punar milan ( 1940 ) co - star snehprabha pradhan before the relationship ended in 1943 after a court battle. early life sahu was born in present - day rajnandgaon district in india. his father was the prime minister under the raja of rajnandgaon. he joined the university of nagpur and took part in the \" freedom struggle \", completing his graduation in 1937. an interest in writing short stories brought him in contact with cinema, where he initially started as an actor. filmography director kunwara baap ( 1942 ) raja ( 1943 ) shararat ( 1944 ) veer kunal ( 1945 ) sindoor ( 1947 ) sajan ( 1947 ) nadiya ke par ( 1948 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) hamlet ( 1954 ) kismet ka khel ( 1956 ) bare sarkar ( 1957 ) dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ) grahasti ( 1963 ) ghar basake dekho ( 1963 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "regiment of foot on 19 september with instructions to recruit volunteers for it. in 1794, he obtained a colonelcy of an existing regiment, the 9th ( east norfolk ) regiment of foot, instead. bertie was promoted lieutenant - general in 1798 and general in 1803. in 1804, the duke of york recommended him for the colonelcy of the 77th regiment of foot, then part of the indian establishment, noting that \" the difference of emolument is of great consequence \" to bertie. in 1808, he became commander of the 89th regiment of foot after john whitelocke was cashiered and dismissed from the service. bertie retired from active service in 1809 upon inheriting the title of earl of lindsey from his third cousin on 8 february 1809. the earldom had been held by robert bertie, 1st marquess of lindsey from 1706 until 1715 when he was he was created the 1st duke of ancaster and kesteven. the dukes of ancaster and kesteven held the earldom until the dukedom became extinct on the death of brownlow bertie, 5th duke of ancaster and kesteven in 1809, and the earldom passed to bertie. political career in 1801, he was nominated as member of parliament for stamford, where the bertie family had once held an electoral interest, by the marquess of exeter, then pre - eminent in the borough. he held the seat until succeeding to his peerage in 1809, but demonstrated little activity in parliament. lindsey inherited the irish title of viscount cullen by special remainder in 1810, but never claimed it nor was acknowledged in the title. in 1814, he was appointed governor of blackness castle, and in march 1818, of charlemont fort. personal life on 7 may 1794, bertie was married to eliza maria ( nee clay ) scrope, the widow of thomas scrope of coleby and a daughter of william clay of burridge hill, nottinghamshire. they had no children before her death in july 1806. on 18 november 1809 ( when he was the earl of lindsey ), he married charlotte susannah elizabeth layard ( 1780 – 1858 ), the daughter of the very reverend charles layard, dean of bristol. together, charlotte and bertie were the parents of three children : lady charlotte bertie ( 1812 – 1895 ), a prominent linguist who married john josiah guest, 1st baronet in 1833. after his death in 1852, she married charles schreiber, mp for cheltenham and poole. george augustus frederick albemarle bertie, 10th earl of lindsey ( 1814 – 1877 ), who died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) randi monsen randi monsen ( 18 february 1910 – 24 august 1997 ) was a norwegian illustrator. she was born in hamar ; the daughter of politician fredrik monsen and a sister of per monsen. she worked for the newspaper arbeiderbladet from 1935 to 1980. she has illustrated several books, and is represented at the national gallery of norway. place of birth the place of birth ( pob ) or birthplace is the place where a person was born. this place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person. practice regarding whether this place should be a country, a territory or a city / town / locality differs in different countries, but often city or territory is used for native - born citizen passports and countries for foreign - born ones. as a general rule with respect to passports, if the place of birth is to be a country, it's determined to be the country that currently has sovereignty over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred. the place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live. if the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth. in many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth. some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents. for example, sweden has used the concept of fodelsehemort ( \" domicile of birth \" ) since 1947. this means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth. the location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant. similarly, switzerland uses the concept of place of origin. a child born to swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin. a child born to one swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their swiss parent. in a swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth. in japan, the registered domicile is a similar concept. in some countries ( primarily in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the association of art museum directors, a peer reviewer for the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was the director of the indian intelligence bureau between september 1975 and february 1980. he was also the director general of police in punjab. baraguru ramachan"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "bharatha nagari gaagina mane swapna mantapa shabaricollections of poems kanasina kannik marakutika nettaralli nenda hoovu gulaama geethe maguvina haadu kaantesadalli kavya ( anthology ) short stories suntaragaali kappu nelada kempu kaalu ondu oorina kathegalu ( anthology ) drama kappu halage kote awards karnataka state film awards1978 – 79 : best story writer – ondu oorina kathe 1978 – 79 : best dialogue writer – ondu oorina kathe 1983 - 84 : second best film - benki'1983 – 84 : best story writer - benki 1986 – 87 : second best film - surya 1988 – 89 : jury special award ( lyrics ) – kote 1996 – 97 : best film of social concern - karadipura 1996 – 97 : best dialogue writer - janumada jodi 1999 – 00 : best story writer - hagalu vesha 1999 – 00 : best lyricist - hagalu vesha 2002 – 03 : second best film - kshaama 2003 – 04 : second best film - shanthi 2005 – 06 : best film of social concern - thayi 2005 – 06 : best lyricist - thayi 2007 – 08 : best children's film - ekalavya 2008 – 09 : best story writer - ugragami 2009 – 10 : best film of social concern - shabari 2011 : best lyricist - bhagirathi 2012 : best story writer - angulimala 2014 : puttanna kanagal award filmography ramachandrappa has been making films for more than thirty years. his debut film ondu oorina kathe won him the best story writer award, karnataka government film awards in 1978. he has made several documentaries and most of his thirteen feature films have won either a karnataka state award or a national film award. his film shanti, with only one artist entered the guinness book of world records. in 2014 karnataka state \" puttanna kanagal award \" ( puttanna kanagal was among the front runners in kannada cinema's most successful film directors. in his memory and honor, this award is presented to the directors every year during the karnataka state awards function ). as director others jesse e. hobson jesse edward hobson ( may 2, 1911 – november 5, 1970 ) was the director of sri international from 1947 to 1955. prior to"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##singh to wajed ali and zobeda khatun. he first acted in a drama titled palli samaj, directed by his father. in 1960, he moved to dhaka for opportunities. lalu was an artiste of bangladesh television and bangladesh betar. he debuted in film acting through the film surya snan ( 1962 ). earlier, he worked as an assistant director with abdul jabber khan in the film mukh o mukhosh ( 1956 ). he performed in the comic serial triratna, plays gharua, anwara and magazine programme bahurupi. personal life lalu was an employee of bangladesh telegraph and telephone board until his retirement in 1989. he was married to halima khatun. works films antoine casavant antoine casavant ( october 20, 1826 – july 18, 1892 ) was a farmer and political figure in quebec. he represented bagot in the legislative assembly of quebec from 1881 to 1886 as a conservative. his name also appears as antoine casavant dit ladebauche. he was born in saint - hyacinthe, lower canada, the son of antoine casavant dit ladebauche and marie benoit, and was educated at the seminaire de saint - hyacinthe. casavant served as a captain in the militia, a justice of the peace and a commissioner for the trial of minor causes. he was also president of the agricultural society for bagot county and a member of the quebec agricultural council. he helped found a beet sugar plant at farnham. he was married twice : to rosalie piedalue in 1850 and to marie - hermine vachon in 1868. casavant served on the municipal council for saint - dominique. he ran unsuccessfully for the saint - hyacinthe seat in the quebec assembly in 1878 and 1879. casavant died in saint - dominique at the age of 65. henry moore ( cricketer ) henry walter moore ( 1849 – 20 august 1916 ) was an english - born first - class cricketer who spent most of his life in new zealand. life and family henry moore was born in cranbrook, kent, in 1849. he was the son of the reverend edward moore and lady harriet janet sarah montagu - scott, who was one of the daughters of the 4th duke of buccleuch. one of his brothers, arthur, became an admiral and was knighted. their great grandfather was john moore, archbishop of canterbury from 1783 to 1805. one of their sisters was a maid of honour to queen victoria."
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Inverkeithing"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "When did Thomas Of Galloway (Bastard)'s father die?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "unmarried. montagu peregrine bertie, 11th earl of lindsey ( 1815 – 1899 ), who married felicia elizabeth welby, the second daughter of rev. john earle welby, rector of hareston ( and son of sir william earle welby, 1st baronet ) and felicia eliza hole ( a daughter of rev. george hole, bishop of norwich ), in 1854. lord lindsey died on 18 september 1818. after his death, his two sons, in turn, succeeded to his titles. after his death, lady lindsey married the rev. william peter pegus and was the mother of maria antoinetta pegus ( who married charles gordon, 10th marquess of huntly ) before her death on 28 november 1858. descendants through his daughter, lady charlotte, he was a grandfather of charlotte maria guest ( wife of richard du cane ) ; ivor bertie guest, 1st baron wimborne ( who married lady cornelia henrietta maria spencer - churchill, a daughter of john spencer - churchill, 7th duke of marlborough ) ; katharine gwladys guest ( wife of the rev. frederick cecil alderson ) ; thomas merthyr guest ( who married lady theodora grosvenor, a daughter of richard grosvenor, 2nd marquess of westminster ) ; montague john guest ( who never married ) ; augustus frederick guest ( who died unmarried aged 21 ) ; arthur edward guest ( who married adeline mary chapman ) ; mary enid evelyn guest ( wife of her cousin, sir austen henry layard ) ; constance rhiannon guest ( wife of hon. charles eliot, youngest son of edward eliot, 3rd earl of st germans ) ; and blanche vere guest ( wife of edward ponsonby, 8th earl of bessborough ). through his youngest son, he was a grandfather of montague bertie, 12th earl of lindsey ( 1861 – 1938 ), who married millicent emma cox ( the eldest daughter of dr. james charles cox ), and served as aide - de - camp to the governor of new south wales from 1885 to 1888. eunoe ( wife of bogudes ) eunoe maura was the wife of bogudes, king of western mauretania. her name has also been spelled euries or euryes or eunoa. biography early life eunoe maura was thought to be descended from berbers, but her name is greek so it appears she might have been from there or had greek ancestry. she was likely of very high status, as she is mentioned by historian suetonius in the same context as cleopatra"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "original old parish record is shown as 15 january 1731 to john armour and margrat ( sic ) picken in kilmarnock. james named his first son john which would normally be after james's father i. e. john. the chances of there being two james's born on exactly the same date exactly one year apart appear very remote and the naming of the first child seems to validate the conclusion that james armour was born in 1731 and not 1730. life and background at mauchline on 7 december 1761 he married mary smith, the daughter of stonemason adam smith. james died on 30 september 1798 and was buried in the family lair in mauchline churchyard. his wife died in 1805 and was buried with her husband. family james'eleven offspring with mary, were, in birth order, john, jean, james, robert, adam, helen, mary, robert ( 2nd ), mary ( 2nd ), janet and robert ( 3rd ). three siblings died in childhood. dr john armour was the eldest son who was born in mauchline on 14 november 1762 and died in 1834. he had his practice in kincardine - on - forth where he died and was buried. he had two children, janet and john, and married janet coventry on 10 march 1787. james and mary's son james was born in mauchline on 26 april 1767, married betthaia walker in 1794, martha in 1818 and janet in 1822. their offspring were james and betthaia. adam armour was named after adam smith, james armour's father - in - law. the armours'single - storey house stood in cowgate, separated from john dove's whitefoord arms by a narrow lane. jean's bedroom window looked on to a window of the inn, thereby allowing burns to converse with her from the public house itself. the whitefoord inn was often frequented by burns and was also the meeting place of the so - called court of equity and linked to a significant incident in the life of jean's brother adam regarding the mistreatment of agnes wilson. occupation and social standing james was a master mason and contractor rather than an architect, regardless of burns'attempts to describe him as one. he is known to have carried out contract work at dumfries house near cumnock and tradition links him to the building of howford bridge on the river ayr, greenan bridge on the river doon ; skeldon house, dalrymple ; and several other bridges in a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##n, 2nd earl of arundel, and secondly to margaret basset ( died 1355 ). after the marriage, it was discovered that the couple were related to the fourth degree of consanguinity and they were forced to live apart. an appeal to pope john xxii resulted on 19 february 1331 in a papal commission to the bishops of lichfield and london to hold an enquiry into the case. however, roger northburgh, the bishop of coventry and lichfield, failed to act and the case was still pending when the pope issued a further demand for an enquiry in 1334. death he did not play much of a public role, despite his high titles and offices, most likely because he had some sort of incapacity. his younger brothers were often deputed to fulfil his duties as constable. he died at kirkby thore, westmorland and was interred in stratford langthorne abbey, london. = = notes = = eleanor de braose eleanor de braose ( c. 1228 – 1251 ) was a cambro - norman noblewoman and a wealthy co - heiress of her father, who was the powerful marcher lord william de braose, and of her mother, eva marshal, a co - heiress of the earls of pembroke. her husband was humphrey de bohun, heir of the 2nd earl of hereford, by whom she had children, including humphrey de bohun, 3rd earl of hereford and gilbert de bohun. family eleanor was born in about 1228. she was the youngest of four daughters and a co - heiress of the powerful marcher lord william de braose, and eva marshal, both of whom held considerable lordships and domains in the welsh marches and ireland. eva was one of the daughters of william marshal, 1st earl of pembroke by isabel de clare, 4th countess of pembroke, daughter of richard de clare, 2nd earl of pembroke, \" strongbow \". eleanor's three sisters were isabella de braose, maud de braose, baroness mortimer, and eva de braose, wife of william de cantelou. while eleanor was a young girl, her father - known to the welsh as gwilym ddu ( black william ) - was hanged on the orders of llewelyn the great, prince of wales for alleged adultery with llewelyn's wife, joan, lady of wales. following the execution, her mother held de braose lands and castles in her own right. marriage and issue on an unknown date after august 124"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". following alan's death, the constableship passed to roger de quincy, husband of alan's eldest surviving daughter, helen. alan's irish lands were not inherited by his daughters. forty years after his death, these lands are recorded in the hands of the bissets, although precisely how this came about is uncertain. the succession of the irish and gallovidian lands of alan's brother, thomas, is also uncertain. in fact, thomas'lands should have passed to his son, patrick, had the latter not died on the eve of his inheritance ( under suspicious circumstances, apparently at the hands of the bissets ). assessment throughout his career, alan appears to have moved seamlessly between the native gaelic environment of galloway, and the frankish cultural environment of the english and scottish royal courts. in this respect, alan followed in his father's footsteps, who first appears in records under forms of the native gaelic name lochlainn, before adopting forms of the continental roland. in fact, alan's own name may also be evidence of frankish influence on his family. surviving charters concerning alan's lordship reveal that his dependants were almost exclusively drawn from the frankish milieu. few of these sources concern galloway specifically, however, and not one concerns the ancestral gallovidian patrimony. comparatively more charter evidence survives documenting the holdings of his cousin, donnchad, who ruled nearby carrick. in contrast to the acta concerning alan, these sources reveal that many of donnchad's dependants were drawn from the native aristocracy, which could be evidence that alan's lordship in galloway followed a similar course. although it is debatable to what extent the dramatic events of 1230 – 1231 influenced alexander's break - up of galloway, alan's standing in the king's service diminished after 1231 and starkly contrasted that of the royal steward, walter fitz alan. as the lord of renfrew, north kyle and bute, and allied in marriage to the nearby earls of carrick and lennox, the steward was the most powerful scottish magnate in the clyde region after alan. whilst alan's career declined, the climb of the steward's steward's standing can be gauged with his reception of the office of justiciar of scotia and his continued consolidation of cowal. alexander, therefore, appears to have turned from alan to walter fitz alan, entrusting the latter with the task of imposing royal authority further west into argyll. the sheer scale of the military resources"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", marriage and family in the struggle that arose after the death of fergus between gille brigte and uchtred, gille brigte emerged the stronger. the partitioning of galloway left gille brigte with the western part, the part less exposed to the armies of the scottish and english kings. we do not know for certain to whom gille brigte was married. richard oram suggests the strong likelihood that his main wife was a daughter of donnchad ii, mormaer or earl of fife and the most important native lord in scotland. the introduction of the name donnchad ( or duncan ) into the family naming pattern is some evidence of this, as is the later marriage of gille brigte's great - granddaughter marjorie to the fife petty - lord adam de kilconquhar. gille brigte had two known children : donnchad mael coluim events of 1174 & approach to england from 1161 until 1174, gille brigte and uchtred shared the lordship, with gille brigte in the west, and uchtred in the east. in 1174, king william le lion of scotland invaded england in an attempt to regain northumberland. he brought with him the two meic fergusa, gille brigte and uchtred. during the invasion, william was caught off - guard, and captured while besieging the castle at alnwick. benedict of peterborough reported that : when they [ the brothers ] heard that their lord the king of scotland was taken, they immediately returned with their galwegians to their own lands, and at once expelled from galloway all the bailiffs and guards whom the king of scotland had set over them ; and all the english and french whom they could seize they slew ; and all the defences and castles which the king of scotland had established in their land they besieged, captured and destroyed, and slew all whom they took within them despite the implications that both brothers were involved, it is clear that only gilla brigte was, and that uchtred opposed him. for benedict goes on to tell us that, in relation to the same year, gille brigte's son mael coluim was besieging uchtred on an island in galloway. mael coluim mac gille brigte captured uchtred. uchtred was blinded, castrated and had his tongue cut out. what gille brigte did at this time might have changed british history for ever. gill"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "baron berkeley of stratton pc, pc ( i ) ( d. 24 march 1741 ), was a british politician and judge, of the bruton branch of the berkeley family. he was master of the rolls in ireland between 1696 and 1731 and also held political office as chancellor of the duchy of lancaster from 1710 to 1714 and as first lord of trade from 1714 to 1715. background berkeley was the third son of john berkeley, 1st baron berkeley of stratton, by christiana, daughter of sir andrew riccard. charles, a naval captain who held the title for two years, and john, an admiral who held the title for 16 years, were his elder brothers. william lived a much longer life. he was born on an unknown date between john's 1663 birth and 23 march 1672 which would have made william a septuagenarian by the time of his death in 1741. political and judicial career in 1696 berkeley was appointed master of the rolls in ireland and sworn of the irish privy council. the following year he succeeded his elder brother in the barony. in 1710 he was admitted to the english privy council and appointed chancellor of the duchy of lancaster. he was made first lord of trade in 1714, a post he held until 1715. he remained master of the rolls in ireland during this period and continued in this post until 1731. family lord berkeley of stratton married frances, daughter of sir john temple and jane yarner ; her sister jane having married his elder brother. lord berkeley and his wife had several children, including the honourable frances, who married william byron, 4th baron byron, and was the mother of william byron, 5th baron byron, and of admiral john byron. lady berkeley of stratton died in july 1707. lord berkeley of stratton remained a widower until his death at bruton, somerset, in march 1741. he was succeeded by his eldest son, john. notes and references notes references margaret beaufort, countess of stafford margaret beaufort ( c. 1437 – 1474 ) was a daughter of edmund beaufort, 2nd duke of somerset and lady eleanor beauchamp. her maternal grandparents were richard de beauchamp, 13th earl of warwick and his first wife elizabeth beauchamp, 4th baroness lisle. elizabeth was daughter of thomas de berkeley, 5th baron berkeley and margaret de berkeley, 3rd baroness lisle, becoming the main heiress of her mother. marriages margaret's father led forces loyal to the house of lancaster in the first battle of st albans ( 22 may 1455 ) against his main rival richard"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##7, and rose to become bishop of galloway in 1526, a position he held until his death in 1541. biography origin he was said to have been the son of john wemyss, fifth son of sir john wemyss of wemyss, by a daughter of sir john arnot of arnot ( in fife ) ; if true, this would make him a relative of david arnot, sometime bishop of galloway who resigned that bishopric in wemyss'favour ; robert keith thought he may have been related to king james v, as a brother, but this was a mistake based on textual misreading ( mispunctuating ) which resulted in henry's name being confused with that of james stewart, earl of moray, the king's actual brother. earlier career henry is found as the official of the diocese of galloway on 8 february 1517, and again on 16 january 1522 ; the last known holder of this position occurred on 12 march 1512, so that henry must have taken this position at some point between 1512 and 1517. henry was parson of the parish church of auchterderran ( outherdekan ), fife, in the diocese of st andrews, and is found to be archdeacon of galloway on 9 december 1522 ; like his position as official, it is not known when he ascended the archdeaconry, and the last occurrence of a predecessor occurs on 9 november 1513. bishopric of galloway henry wemyss received provision to the bishopric of galloway ( with the position of dean of the chapel royal, stirling ) when david arnot resigned his bishopric on 23 / 4 january 1526 ; arnot retained right of return upon any future vacancy and half of the revenue of the diocese. although arnot also resigned his position as commendator of tongland for, once again, a lifelong pension and with right of return on vacancy, arnot may have effectively held on to tongland abbey for a few more years ; repeated crown nominations of wemyss to tongland failed, apparently because of arnot, while william stewart, a canon of glasgow cathedral, also got crown nomination until the pope finally agreed to give bishop henry wemyss tongland abbey in commendam in 1530, with stewart resigning his rights. the commend of dundrennan abbey came into wemyss'possession after a crown nomination on 11 december 1529, to which he was admitted on 24 april 1530. henry also retained the archdeaconry of galloway after becoming"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "to the sun during an indian attack on annapolis royal in 1724. in december 1739, lieutenant governor lawrence armstrong died. with the absence of major mascarene to take armstrong's place, adams became the new president of the council and head of the civil government. ( alexander cosby was also vying for the position. ) in a meeting on 22 march 1740, with the return of mascarene, the councilors declared that he was the council's rightful president. this turn of events led adams to retire to boston in late august or early september 1740, where he stayed for the rest of his life. he died some time after 1745. notes james armour ( master mason ) james armour ( 15 january 1731 – 20 september 1798 ) was a master mason and father of jean armour, and therefore the father - in - law of the poet robert burns. his birth year was shown here as 1730. the scotland's people database has no record of this year of birth for a james armour. wikitree and several other data sources have his birth date as 10th / 24th january 1731. the scotland's people database has this record but showing his baptism on 24 january 1731. his birth on the original old parish record is shown as 15 january 1731 to john armour and margrat ( sic ) picken in kilmarnock. james named his first son john which would normally be after james's father i. e. john. the chances of there being two james's born on exactly the same date exactly one year apart appear very remote and the naming of the first child seems to validate the conclusion that james armour was born in 1731 and not 1730. life and background at mauchline on 7 december 1761 he married mary smith, the daughter of stonemason adam smith. james died on 30 september 1798 and was buried in the family lair in mauchline churchyard. his wife died in 1805 and was buried with her husband. family james'eleven offspring with mary, were, in birth order, john, jean, james, robert, adam, helen, mary, robert ( 2nd ), mary ( 2nd ), janet and robert ( 3rd ). three siblings died in childhood. dr john armour was the eldest son who was born in mauchline on 14 november 1762 and died in 1834. he had his practice in kincardine - on - forth where he died and was buried. he had two children, janet and john, and married janet coventry on 10 march 1787. james and mary's son james was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "at alan's disposal was remarkable, as indicated by john's request of one thousand of alan's best warriors, and by the sheer size of his galley - fleet of 1230 – 1231. as a native kindred of gaelic heritage, alan's family was remarkable for its religious foundations and endowments. alan himself endowed st andrew's priory, in northampton, where his father was interred. in 1218, alan founded tongland abbey, a premonstratensian religious house in galloway, he went on a pilgrimage to canterbury in 1220, accompanied by walter fitz alan, and robert de brus, lord of annandale. there they observed the translation of the remains of st thomas of canterbury on 7 july, marking the martyred saint's jubilee. in fact, alan's morville ancestors were closely related to hugh de morville, one of the saint's killers, and this relationship may partly account for alan's pious journey. ancestry notes citations thomas of galloway ( bastard ) tomas mac ailein, sometimes known as thomas of galloway ( 1208 – after 1296 ), was an illegitimate son of alan of galloway, constable of scotland and the last mac fearghusa lord of galloway. after the death of his father, who left no legitimate sons, king alexander ii of scotland planned to divide the lordship between the husbands of alan's three daughters. thomas, along with his associate gille ruadh, led an unsuccessful rebellion against the king, with the aim of maintaining galloway's status as an independent sub - kingdom. thomas was imprisoned for the next 60 years and released by edward i after the battle of dunbar in 1296 and the death of alexander iii in 1286, though he was taken back into custody later that year. thomas married a daughter of ronald, king of man about a decade prior to the death of his father. thomas had a son, cane mcgillolane, who was the eponymous ancestor of clan maclellan. gille brigte of galloway gille brigte or gilla brigte mac fergusa of galloway ( died 1185 ), also known as gillebrigte, gille brighde, gilbridge, gilbride, etc., and most famously known in french sources as gilbert, was lord of galloway of scotland ( from 1161 with uchtred ; 1174 alone, to 1185 ). gilla brigte was one of two sons of the great fergus, the builder of the \" kingdom \" of galloway. background"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "also named thomas. death thomas, alan's brother, died in 1231, possibly from injuries suffered in a tournament accident. alan's death, about three years later in 1234, is recorded by the annals of ulster, the chronicle of melrose, and the chronicle of lanercost — the later specifying the month february. alan's body was interred at dundrennan abbey, a cistercian religious house founded by his paternal great - grandfather. there amongst the monastic ruins, a particular dilapidated effigy of grey stone is generally identified as his. as the last gallovidian ruler in the legitimate patrilineal line descended from fergus, alan's death brought an abrupt end to about half a century of stable gallovidian rule under he and his father, and the lack of a legitimate male heir to succeed himself led to a sudden succession crisis. it is possible that alan had hoped that his illegitimate son, thomas, would be able succeed to the lordship. celtic custom would not have barred the latter from the succession. according to feudal practice, however, alan's nearest heirs were his three daughters. as it turned out, the gallovidian succession was quickly seized upon by the scottish crown. the prospect of alan's illegitimate son succeeding to the lordship threatened to reignite gallovdian interests in the isles, and thereby threatened the welfare of the scottish realm. on the other hand, the husbands of alan's daughters were prominent men of anglo - norman descent, and the prospect of bringing about the demise of the semi - autonomous lordship, through its division between such eminent englishmen, was an advantageous opportunity that alexander could not pass up. although it is possible that the people of galloway regarded alan's illegitimate son as their rightful lord, the chronicle of melrose states that they appealed to alexander to take the whole lordship into his own hands, suggesting that whilst the gallovidians were willing to accept that illegitimacy indeed excluded alan's son from the inheritance, they were unwilling to accept female succession. whatever the case, alexander denied the gallovidian's their request, quickly crushed their subsequent retaliatory uprising, and went ahead with the tripartite partitioning. one of the scots who played a key part in the king's destruction of the gallovidian resistance was ferchar mac in tsagairt, earl of ross, a rising star in alexander's administration, who happened to be amlaib dub's father - in - law"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "beyond their most superficial attributes surely playing a key role in the movie's ultimate ( and colossal ) downfall. \" reviewer john j. puccio described the film as \" a movie that starts grimly, lightens up slightly, and then gets very gloomy, indeed. \" awards the film won the award for best screenplay ( by yurek bogayevicz, who also directed the film ) at the 2001 polish film festival. the film was also nominated for six awards at the 2002 polish film awards : best film, best supporting actress ( olga frycz ), best director ( yurek bogayevicz ), best screenplay ( yurek bogayevicz ), best cinematography ( paweł edelman ) and best costume design ( jagna janicka ) brian keith lord brian keith lord ( born 1961 ) is an american murderer whose case was featured on forensic files. murders in 1974, at the age of 13, lord murdered his friend's mother by shooting her in the back as she hung clothes on a clothesline. \" for that crime, lord served only six months in a juvenile detention facility and was released. \" in 1986, at the age of 25, he was hired as a carpenter at the home of wayne and sharon frye, neighbors of 16 - year - old tracy parker. lord subsequently became acquainted with tracy, who often rode horses owned by the fryes. finding himself alone with her on the night of september 16, 1986, lord persuaded her to get into his truck under the guise of giving her a ride home. he drove to his brother's workshop, somehow coerced her into going inside, and raped and murdered her. investigation investigation into tracy's disappearance initially focused on the fryes. her last discernible interaction was a telephone call made by her to her friend from their residence. a manhunt took place, and some of her blood - soaked clothes were found in a wooded area on the weekend of september 20. her semi - nude body was found on september 30. investigators began considering lord as a suspect after it was discovered that he called his family roughly ten minutes prior to tracy from the same phone that tracy called her friend on. lord denied any involvement and informed police that he had traveled to his brother's workshop that night. the workshop was investigated as a possible murder location which led to the discovery of a large blood spot on the floor ; samples of material from the workshop were collected. a green paint chip found on tracy's body was matched to a dismantled fence"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "down estate into an efficient game preserve and it was here that he gained his reputation as the fourth best shot in england. the house was remodelled into a quasi - oriental palace where he lived the life of a british aristocrat. maharaja duleep singh was accused of running up large expenses and the estate was sold after his death to pay his debts. today, elveden is owned by the 4th earl of iveagh, the head of the anglo - irish guinness family of brewing fame ; it remains an operating farm and private hunting estate. re - initiated into sikhism in 1864, duleep singh married bamba muller in cairo and established his family home at elveden hall in suffolk. he eventually became disaffected and embittered with the british, and he reverted to sikhism. while in exile, he sought to learn more about sikhism and was eager to return to india. though previous efforts were thwarted by his handlers, he re - established contact with his cousin sardar thakar singh sandhawalia, who on 28 september 1884 left amritsar for england along with his sons narinder singh and gurdit singh and a sikh granthi ( priest ), pratap singh giani. he also brought a list of properties held by sir duleep singh in india. all this renewed his connection with sikhism. the british government decided in 1886 against his return to india or his re - embracing sikhism. despite protests from the india office, he set sail for'home'on 30 march 1886. however, he was intercepted and arrested in aden, then part of aden settlement, where the writ of the viceroy of india began. he could not be stopped from an informal re - conversion ceremony in aden, far less grand and symbolic than it would have been in india, done by emissaries sent by sardar thakar singh sandhawalia, who was earlier planning the pahaul ceremony at bombay. sir duleep was forced to return to europe. death maharaja duleep singh died in paris in 1893 at the age of 55, having seen india after the age of fifteen during only two brief, tightly controlled visits in 1860 ( to bring his mother to england ) and in 1863 ( to cremate his mother's body ). maharaja duleep singh's wish for his body to be returned to india was not honoured, in fear of unrest, given the symbolic value the funeral of the son of the lion of the punjab might have caused"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "causing a severe crisis for the scottish crown. as ruler of the semi - autonomous lordship of galloway, alan was courted by the scottish and english kings for his remarkable military might, and was noted in norse saga - accounts as one of the greatest warriors of his time. like other members of his family, he was a generous religious patron. alan died in february 1234. although under the traditional celtic custom of galloway, alan's illegitimate son could have succeeded to the lordship of galloway, under the feudal custom of the scottish realm, alan's nearest heirs were his surviving daughters. using alan's death as an opportunity to further integrate galloway within his realm, alexander forced the partition of the lordship amongst alan's daughters. alan was the last legitimate ruler of galloway, descending from the native dynasty of fergus, lord of galloway. background alan was born sometime before 1199. he was the eldest son of lochlann of galloway, frenchified as roland, and his wife, helen de morville. his parents were likely married before 1185, possibly at some point in the 1170s, since roland was compelled to hand over three sons as hostages to henry ii, king of england in 1186. roland and helen had three sons, and two daughters. the name of one of alan's brothers is unknown, suggesting that he died young. the other, thomas, became earl of atholl by right of his wife. one of alan's sisters, ada, married walter bisset, lord of aboyne. the other, dervorguilla, married nicholas de stuteville, lord of liddel. alan's mother was the daughter of richard de morville, anglo - norman lord of cunninghame and lauderdale, and sister and heir of william de morville, lord of lauderdale and cunningham, constable of scotland. alan's father was the eldest son of uhtred, lord of galloway, son of fergus, lord of galloway. the familial origins of fergus are unknown, and he first appears on record in 1136. the mother of at least two of his children, uhtred and affraic, was an unknown daughter of henry i, king of england. it was probably not long after fergus'emergence into recorded history that he gave away affraic in marriage to amlaib mac gofraid, king of the isles. one after - effect of these early twelfth - century marital alliances was that alan — fergus'great - grandson — was a blood relative of the early thirteenth"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the story is interesting and there is plenty of action and suspense. some of the situations will hold the spectator breathless.... \" thomas savage, 3rd earl rivers major general thomas savage, 3rd earl rivers ( c. 1628 – 14 september 1694 ) was an english nobleman and soldier. he was the first son of john savage, 2nd earl rivers by his wife catherine, daughter of william parker, 13th baron morley. his father was closely involved in the english civil war on the royalist side from 1641. consequently, he lost his castles at halton and rocksavage and their contents were confiscated. about 1647, he married firstly elizabeth ( b. 1627 ), illegitimate daughter of emanuel scrope, 1st earl of sunderland by his mistress martha jeanes. their children included : thomas, who married charlotte, daughter of charles stanley, 8th earl of derby ; richard, who succeeded as 4th earl rivers ; elizabeth ; and annabella. they also had other children who died young. he was widely believed to be a roman catholic, and during the popish plot he was denounced by informers, but the evidence was so flimsy that no charges were ever brought against him. about 1684, he married secondly arabella, daughter of robert bertie, 3rd earl of lindsey. they had no issue. he died at his house in great queen street in the parish of st giles in the fields, middlesex. a memorial to him by william stanton was installed in st michaels church, macclesfield. documented evidence exists in the form of a pamphlet which details a murder by a thomas savage of st giles in the fields. it is likely the thomas in question is the son of the 3rd earl rivers, or a family relation. robert bertie, 3rd earl of lindsey robert bertie, 3rd earl of lindsey pc frs ( 8 november 1630 – 8 may 1701 ), styled lord willoughby de eresby from 1642 to 1666, was an english nobleman. he was the son of montagu bertie, 2nd earl of lindsey and martha cokayne. he travelled on the continent, in france and italy from 1647 to 1652, attending the university of padua in 1651. in 1654, he married mary massingberd, who died in the late 1650s, after bearing him one daughter : lady arabella bertie ( d. 28 february 1716 ), married thomas savage, 3rd earl rivers. before 1660, he married again to elizabeth wharton ( d. 1669 ), daughter of philip wharton, 4th baron wharton, by whom he had five children : robert bertie,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of a series of battles which ended with the battle of crecy on 26 august 1346, as part of the hundred years'war between france and england. their son enguerrand succeeded his father as lord of coucy, and he later married isabella, eldest daughter of king edward iii of england. catherine remarried nearly two years after her first husband's death in february 1348 to konrad, burgrave of magdeburg. the couple were married for just over a year when konrad succumbed to the black death on 25 september 1349, catherine herself dying three days later ; she was buried at konigsfelden. she was outlived by her son enguerrand. catherine of taranto, countess of copertino catherine of taranto ( sometimes caterina d'enghien orsini del balzo ) was the daughter of mary of enghien and raimondo orsini del balzo di nola and sister of giovanni antonio orsini del balzo. she married the knight tristan de clermont ( 1380 – c. 1432 ), a member of the french family of clermont - lodeve, who became count of copertino as part of her dowry. she and tristan had two daughters : isabella of clermont ( c. 1424 – 30 march 1465 ), who became queen of naples and jerusalem by marriage to ferdinand i of naples, illegitimate son of king alfonso v of aragon. sancia di chiaromonte ( died 30 march 1468 ), countess of copertino and lady of nardo. in 1436 she married francesco ii del balzo ( 1410 – 1482 ), 3rd duke of andria, who became count of copertino as part of her dowry. joan of taranto joan of taranto ( died march 1323 ) was queen of armenia by marriage to oshin, king of armenia. as daughter of philip i, prince of taranto, she was a member of the capetian house of anjou. life joan was daughter of philip i, prince of taranto, and his first wife thamar angelina komnene. joan's parents did not have a good relationship : philip suspected thamar of acting in her family's interests over his during the two - year conflict that raged between the capetian house of anjou and epirus, despite the fact that she had pawned the remainder of her jewellery to help him pay for the military effort. distrustful of thamar, philip decided to divorce her"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "burgundy. gisela was raised very devout, most likely with bishop wolfgang of regensburg as her mentor and governor. she married king stephen i of hungary in 996 as a part of hungary's policy of opening up to the west. the couple had a son, saint emeric, who died on 2 september 1031, while hunting boar. the wedding of stephen and gisela marked a turning point in hungary's history. queen gisela played a fundamental role in spreading the christian faith and western culture in hungary. when edmund ironside of england died, he was succeeded by cnut. edmund's infant sons were sent abroad and ended up under the protection of king stephen of hungary. one of the twins died young, but the other, edward atheling, was brought up as a protege of queen gisela, and regarded in that foreign court as the heir to the anglo - saxon throne. king stephen died in 1038. in 1046 gisela, her attendants, and a number of many bavarian settlers left hungary to return to bavaria, where she joined niedernburg convent in passau and became the abbess. she lived in the nunnery of niedernburg in passau, where she died. veneration gisela's canonisation was attempted in the 18th century but failed. she was beatified in 1975. her memorial days are 7 may and 1 february. gisela and her husband were not buried together. on 4 may 1996, the remains of king stephen's right hand was preserved, and it was brought back together with a bone taken from the arm of gisela. both are now safely protected in glass and gold cases, and are displayed in the basilica in the western hungarian town of veszprem, where gisela once lived. her grave is well known, and regarded as a holy place. the cross was commissioned by queen gisela for the tomb of her mother, who died in 1006 and was buried in the niedermunster in regensburg. blessed gisela is depicted on a white limestone panel by hungarian artist sandor kiss on the wall of the chapel of our lady – queen of hungary in st. peter's basilica, rome. sir hew dalrymple - hamilton, 4th baronet sir hew dalrymple - hamilton, 4th baronet ( 1774 – 23 february 1834 ) was a british politician. he was the eldest son of sir hew dalrymple, 3rd baronet. he succeeded his father"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "anne brought with her to the marriage the county of gisors, a title she would continue to hold until her own death in 1607. together they had the following issue : charles emmanuel ( 1567 – 1595 ) marguerite ( 1569 – 1572 ) henry i ( 1572 – 1632 ) emmanuel philibertback in 1561 nemours'scandalous behaviour regarding francoise had been the subject of litigation as she attempted to sue nemours into marrying her, having made her pregnant. supporting her was her cousin jeanne d'albret, and antoine of navarre, though he withdrew his support that year. back in 1557 he had sworn to kill nemours and all his friends for the duke's behaviour. in 1566 the archbishop of lyon ruled against francoise, and the court endorsed the ruling. albret was furious, challenging the competence of all the members of the council that she could to rule on the case. she urged the parlement of paris to have jurisdiction over the case, however they refused as legally it had been sequestered from them to the attention of the king's council. in 1571, 5 years after the marriage of nemours and d'este, the pope endorsed the decision of the archbishop of lyon, leading francoise to formally convert to protestantism. the child of this illegitimate pregnancy was henri de savoie, comte de genevois. reign of henri ii italian wars nemours fought in the recently resumed italian wars in 1552, fighting at the spectacular victory of the defence of metz and the siege of lens where he distinguished himself. in the following years he fought at the shocking french victory of the battle of renty in 1554 and then in piedmont the following year. in late 1556, the french invaded italy in support of the pope. nemours travelled with the expedition as commander of the infantry. alongside the usual benefits of campaign it afforded him some distance from navarre, who wanted him dead. the campaign would achieve little of note, becoming mired in the intrigues of italian politics. with francois, duke of guise's remarkable capture of calais, the king was in the mood to hand out favours to those who had participated in the victory. claude, duke of aumale was made governor of piedmont, leaving his post at the head of the light cavalry vacant. nemours was thus granted the privilege of commander of the light cavalry in aumale's stead. peace to celebrate the end of the italian wars with"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his first marriage to the adulterous blanche of burgundy. blanche had given birth to two children, philip and joan, but both of them died young and charles needed a son and heir to carry on the house of capet. on 15 may 1323 marie was consecrated queen of france at sainte - chapelle by guillaume de melum, archbishop of sens. in the same year she became pregnant but she later miscarried a girl. whilst pregnant again in march 1324, marie travelling to avignon with king charles to visit the pope when marie fell out of the bottom of the coach. as a result, she went into labour and her child, a boy ( louis ), was born prematurely, and died several hours later ; queen marie died on 26 march 1324 and was buried at montargis in the dominican church. following her death charles married jeanne d'evreux, but failed to father a son, so the direct house of capet was succeeded by its branch, the house of valois. ancestors georg, prince of saxe - meiningen georg, prince of saxe - meiningen ( 11 october 1892 – 6 january 1946 ) was the head of the house of saxe - meiningen from 1941 until his death. biography he was born in kassel the eldest son of prince frederick johann of saxe - meiningen ( 1861 - 1914 ) and countess adelaide of lippe - biesterfeld ( 1870 – 1948 ). his father was a son of georg ii, duke of saxe - meiningen and his mother a daughter of count ernst of lippe - biesterfeld. georg studied law at the universities of munich and jena. georg suspended his studies to serve in world war i and saw action as a captain in a cavalry regiment. his uncle bernhard iii abdicated on 10 november 1918 following the german revolution as the german monarchies were abolished. after the war he resumed his law studies and for a time served as a substitute judge for the town of hildburghausen in the free state of thuringia. on 1 may 1933 he joined the nazis, becoming nsdap member ( # 2. 594. 794 ). after the death of his uncle ernst on 29 december 1941, georg succeeded to the headship of the house of saxe - meiningen and assumed the title of duke of saxe - meiningen and style georg iii. georg died in the russian prisoner of war camp near cherepovets ( tscherepowetz in german ) in northern russia. his heir was his second and only surviving son prince frederick"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of rooms ( 2012 ) them from that thing ( 2012 ) bad sugar ( 2012 ) chickens ( 2013 ) london irish ( 2013 ) man up ( 2015 ) suntrap ( 2015 ) bbc comedy feeds ( 2016 ) nigel farage gets his life back ( 2016 ) back ( 2017 ) comedy playhouse ( 2017 ) urban myths ( 2017 – 19 ) click & collect ( 2018 ) semi - detached ( 2019 ) breeders ( 2020 ) the market of souls the market of souls is a 1919 american silent drama film directed by joe de grasse and written by john lynch and c. gardner sullivan. the film stars dorothy dalton, holmes herbert, philo mccullough, dorcas mathews, donald mcdonald, and george williams. the film was released on september 7, 1919, by paramount pictures. plot as described in a film magazine, helen armes ( dalton ), a nurse, comes to new york city from albany to visit her married brother. she arrives on new year's eve and is immediately added to a cabaret party being made up to include her brother's wife and lyle bane ( mccullough ), a wealthy bachelor. at the cabaret she meets his brother temple bane ( herbert ), a woman - hater who begins to believe in her. when she wearies of the performance, lyle takes her home, lures her into his apartment, and attempts familiarities. she escapes but is judged guilty by her sister - in - law, so she leaves at once and goes to the nurse headquarters. temple arrives and, after being told a lie about helen's character and the incident, fights with his brother and receives a blow that blinds him. helen is assigned to his case and she nurses him back to his sight. being ignorant of her identity, temple asks helen for her hand in marriage. when he regains his sight, he then denounces her. she is about to leave when lyle bane, who has been reported killed in france while in the american expeditionary forces, appears in a supernatural form and tells the truth about the incident in the apartment. temple and helen reconcile, and lyle disappears, with it concluded that he did not return in the flesh but only as a spirit. cast dorothy dalton as helen armes holmes herbert as temple bane philo mccullough as lyle bane dorcas mathews as evelyn howell donald mcdonald as herbert howell george williams as dr. rodney nevins preservation a print of the film is held in the gosfilmofond collection in moscow. s. siddalingaiah siddal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) lamman rucker lamman rucker ( born october 6, 1971 ) is an american actor. rucker began his career on the daytime soap operas as the world turns and all my children, before roles in the temptations, tyler perry's films why did i get married?, why did i get married too?, and meet the browns, and its television adaptation. in 2016, he began starring as jacob greenleaf in the oprah winfrey network drama series, greenleaf. rucker is married to kelly davis rucker, a graduate of hampton university. as of 2022, he stars in bet + drama the black hamptons. early life rucker was born in pittsburgh, pennsylvania, the son of malaya ( nee ray ) and eric rucker. he has partial ancestry from barbados. rucker spent his formative years in the greater washington, dc, maryland area. he first had an"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "1234"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "When did Robert Bertie, 3Rd Earl Of Lindsey's father die?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ian matriarch. the film became a cult classic, though another director's sequel written by langsner and released in 2009 was unsuccessful. doria and langsner then turned to recent history in argentina with sofia. the 1987 tragedy dealt with a chance encounter and a may – december love affair amid the oppressive dirty war against dissidents. the harrowing portrayal, however, received little notice. doria returned to the family comedy genre in 1990 with cien veces no debo ( i don't owe 100 times over ) - a comedy of errors revolving around bad news for a neurotic, middle - class family. doria then returned to television, directing a number of soap operas and a segment in an episodic homage to the victims of the 1994 amia bombing ( the worst terrorist attack in argentine history ). his reputation as a leading filmmaker in argentine cinema was restored with the 2006 release of las manos ( the hands ) a bio - pic on the life of father mario pantaleo, an argentine priest who incurred the vatican's wrath following reports he possessed healing hands. the drama earned numerous prizes in argentina and in prestigious international film festivals, notably the huelva latin american film festival and cartagena film festival. doria more recently directed doce horas ( 12 hours ) and tuya ( yours ), titles scheduled for release in 2010. pneumonia cost the filmmaker his life on june 17, 2009, however, at age 72. filmography proceso a la infamia - 1974 contragolpe - 1979 the island ( la isla ) - 1979 fears ( los miedos ) - 1980 los pasajeros del jardin - 1982 state of reality ( darse cuenta ) - 1984 waiting for the hearse ( esperando la carroza ) - 1985 sofia - 1987 i don't owe 100 times ( cien veces no debo ) - 1990 18 - j - 2004 the hands ( las manos ) - 2006 tiger in the smoke tiger in the smoke is a 1956 british crime film directed by roy ward baker ( billed as roy baker ) and starring donald sinden, muriel pavlow, tony wright, bernard miles and christopher rhodes. it is based on the 1952 novel the tiger in the smoke by margery allingham, although the film omits the principal character of albert campion. the film is set in a noirish smog - shrouded london and briefly in brittany, france, and combines the genres of mystery, thriller, crime and drama."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "died in 1666 at campden house, kensington, the home of his son - in - law, and was buried at grimsthorpe. family bertie married firstly, on 18 april 1627, martha ramsay ( nee cockayne ), dowager countess of holderness and daughter of sir william cockayne, at the church of st peter - le - poor in the city of london. they had eight children : robert bertie, 3rd earl of lindsey ( 1630 – 1701 ) hon. peregrine bertie ( ca. 1634 – 1701 ) hon. richard bertie ( ca. 1635 – 19 january 1685 / 6 ) hon. vere bertie ( d. 13 february 1680 ) hon. charles bertie ( ca. 1640 – 1711 ) lady elizabeth bertie ( d. 1683 ), married the 3rd viscount campden and had issue lady bridget bertie ( 1629 – 7 january 1704 ), married the 1st duke of leeds and had issue lady catherine bertie, married robert dormermartha died in july 1641, and bertie married secondly, sometime between 1646 and 1653, bridget wray, baroness norris, daughter of edward wray and elizabeth norris. this second marriage produced four children : james bertie, 1st earl of abingdon ( 1653 – 1699 ) hon. edward bertie hon. henry bertie ( ca. 1656 – 1734 ) lady mary bertie ( 1655 – 1709 ), married charles dormer, 2nd earl of carnarvon, no issue elizabeth noel, viscountess campden elizabeth noel, viscountess campden ( 1640 – july 1683 ), formerly lady elizabeth bertie, was the fourth wife of baptist noel, 3rd viscount campden, and the mother of nine of his children. lady elizabeth was the daughter of montagu bertie, 2nd earl of lindsey, and his first wife, martha ramsay ( nee cockayne ), dowager countess of holderness. her siblings included robert bertie, 3rd earl of lindsey, hon. peregrine bertie, hon. richard bertie, hon. vere bertie and hon. charles bertie, as well as two sisters. elizabeth married viscount campden on 6 july 1655, when she was 15 and he was in his forties ; he had been widowed three times, and had at least four surviving children, including his heir, edward. elizabeth's children by campden were : baptist noel, mp, who married susannah fanshaw and was the father of baptist noel, 3rd earl of gainsborough john noel ( 1659 – 1718 ), who married elizabeth sherard and had children martha penelope noel, who married a mr dormer catherine noel ( 1657"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "tehran bedoune mojavez / tehran without permission ( 2009 ) if it were icarus ( 2008 ) harat ( 2007 ) negah / the gaze ( 2006 ) khab - e khak / dreams of dust ( 2003 ) safar - e maryam / the journey of maryam ( 2002 ) mardan - e atash / men of fire ( 2001 ) homi d. sethna, filmmaker ( 2000 ) donya khaneye man ast / the world is my home ( 1999 ) khabe ab / water dreams ( 1997 ) bad - e shomal / northwind ( 1993 ) claude weisz claude weisz is a french film director born in paris. filmography feature films une saison dans la vie d'emmanuel ( 1972 ) with germaine montero, lucien raimbourg, florence giorgetti, jean - francois delacour, helene darche, manuel pinto, etc. festival de cannes 1973 - quinzaine des realisateurs jury prize : festival jeune cinema 1973 la chanson du mal aime ( 1981 ) with rufus, daniel mesguich, christine boisson, vera galatikova, mark burns, philippe clevenot, dominique pinon, madelon violla, paloma matta, beatrice bruno, catherine belkhodja, veronique leblanc, philippe avron, albert delpy, etc. festival de cannes 1982 - perspectives du cinema francais competition selections : valencia, valladolid, istanbul, montreal on l'appelait... le roi laid ( 1987 ) with yilmaz guney ( mockumentary ) valencia festival 1988 - grand prix for documentaries \" laurel wreath \" competition selections : rotterdam, valladolid, strasbourg, nyon, cannes, lyon, cairo paula et paulette, ma mere ( 2005 ) documentary - straight to dvd short and mid - length la grande greve ( 1963 - co - directed cas collective, idhec ) l'inconnue ( 1966 - with paloma matta and gerard blain - prix cnc hyeres, sidney ) un village au quebec montreal deux aspects du canada ( 1969 ) la hongrie, vers quel socialisme? ( 1975 - nominated for best documentary - cesars 1976 ) tibor dery, portrait d'un ecrivain hongrois ( 1977 ) l'huitre boudeuse ancienne maison godin ou le familistere de guise ( 1977 ) passementiers"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "regiment of foot on 19 september with instructions to recruit volunteers for it. in 1794, he obtained a colonelcy of an existing regiment, the 9th ( east norfolk ) regiment of foot, instead. bertie was promoted lieutenant - general in 1798 and general in 1803. in 1804, the duke of york recommended him for the colonelcy of the 77th regiment of foot, then part of the indian establishment, noting that \" the difference of emolument is of great consequence \" to bertie. in 1808, he became commander of the 89th regiment of foot after john whitelocke was cashiered and dismissed from the service. bertie retired from active service in 1809 upon inheriting the title of earl of lindsey from his third cousin on 8 february 1809. the earldom had been held by robert bertie, 1st marquess of lindsey from 1706 until 1715 when he was he was created the 1st duke of ancaster and kesteven. the dukes of ancaster and kesteven held the earldom until the dukedom became extinct on the death of brownlow bertie, 5th duke of ancaster and kesteven in 1809, and the earldom passed to bertie. political career in 1801, he was nominated as member of parliament for stamford, where the bertie family had once held an electoral interest, by the marquess of exeter, then pre - eminent in the borough. he held the seat until succeeding to his peerage in 1809, but demonstrated little activity in parliament. lindsey inherited the irish title of viscount cullen by special remainder in 1810, but never claimed it nor was acknowledged in the title. in 1814, he was appointed governor of blackness castle, and in march 1818, of charlemont fort. personal life on 7 may 1794, bertie was married to eliza maria ( nee clay ) scrope, the widow of thomas scrope of coleby and a daughter of william clay of burridge hill, nottinghamshire. they had no children before her death in july 1806. on 18 november 1809 ( when he was the earl of lindsey ), he married charlotte susannah elizabeth layard ( 1780 – 1858 ), the daughter of the very reverend charles layard, dean of bristol. together, charlotte and bertie were the parents of three children : lady charlotte bertie ( 1812 – 1895 ), a prominent linguist who married john josiah guest, 1st baronet in 1833. after his death in 1852, she married charles schreiber, mp for cheltenham and poole. george augustus frederick albemarle bertie, 10th earl of lindsey ( 1814 – 1877 ), who died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "lindsey between 1701 and 1706, and as 1st marquess of lindsey between 1706 and 1715, was a british statesman and nobleman. early life bertie was the eldest son of robert bertie, 3rd earl of lindsey and, his second wife, the hon. elizabeth wharton. among his younger brothers were hon. peregrine bertie ( the vice chamberlain to king william iii and to queen anne, teller of the exchequer ), hon. philip bertie ( auditor of the duchy of cornwall, who married lady elizabeth brabazon, eldest daughter of william brabazon, 3rd earl of meath ), hon. norris bertie ( a lt. of the royal navy ), and hon. albemarle bertie ( mp who also served as auditor of the duchy of cornwall. among his sisters were lady jane bertie ( wife of maj. - gen. edward mathew, governor of grenada ), lady caroline bertie ( second wife of capt. george dewar ). from his father's first marriage to mary ( nee massingberd ) berkeley ( widow of hon. george berkeley and second daughter john massingberd, treasurer of the east india company ), he had an elder half - sister, lady arabella bertie ( second wife thomas savage, 3rd earl rivers ). his paternal grandparents were montagu bertie, 2nd earl of lindsey, and the former martha cokayne. among his large extended family were uncles peregrine, richard, vere, and charles bertie, and aunts lady elizabeth ( wife of the 3rd viscount campden ) and lady bridget ( wife of the 1st duke of leeds ). his mother was the only child of philip wharton, 4th baron wharton and the former elizabeth wandesford ( daughter of sir rowland wandesford of pickhill, an attorney of the court of wards and liveries ). career lord willoughby entered parliament as member of parliament for boston in 1685, and sat in the loyal parliament, from 1685 to 1687, and the convention parliament from 1689 to 1690. he was commissioned captain of an independent troop of horse raised to suppress the monmouth rebellion on 20 june 1685. in 1688, bertie took part in the northern rising led by his kinsman, the earl of danby, in favour of william of orange. he was rewarded with the chancellorship of the duchy of lancaster in 1689, a post which enabled him to secure a seat at preston at the general election of 1690. in 1690, he was returned for preston, but was soon forced to leave the house of commons for the house of lords after receiving a writ of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "acceleration as baron willoughby de eresby. lord willougby inherited the earldom of lindsey on his father's death in 1701, and was invested a privy counsellor one month later ; along with the earldom of lindsey, he also inherited the offices of lord great chamberlain and lord lieutenant of lincolnshire, both of which he would hold until his death and would pass onto his son, the 2nd duke of ancaster and kesteven. lord lindsey, as he was now styled, was then created marquess of lindsey in 1706, and was finally created duke of ancaster and kesteven in 1715, with a special remainder failing the heirs male of his body, to the heirs male of the body of his father, robert, late earl of lindsey, by elizabeth his wife, daughter of philip, lord wharton. also in 1715, he temporarily served as a lord justice. in 1715, he employed sir john vanbrugh to design a baroque front to his house at grimsthorpe to celebrate his ennoblement as first duke of ancaster and kesteven. personal life on 30 july 1678, lord willoughby married mary wynn ( d. 1689 ), a welsh heiress and direct descendant of the princely house of aberffraw. she was the daughter, and sole heiress, of sir richard wynn, 4th baronet of gwydyr estate and the former sarah myddelton ( daughter of sir thomas myddelton of chirk castle ). they had five children, including : robert bertie, lord willoughby ( 1683 – 1704 ), who died while studying at the wolfenbuttel ritter - akademie peregrine bertie, 2nd duke of ancaster and kesteven ( 1686 – 1742 ), who married jane brownlow, third daughter of sir john brownlow, 3rd baronet. lady elizabeth bertie, who died unmarried. lady eleanor bertie, who died unmarried. lady mary bertie, who died unmarried. after the death of his first wife in 1689, he married albinia farington on 6 july 1705. she was a daughter of maj. - gen. william farington of chislehurst and the former theodosia betenson ( sister and co - heiress of sir edward betenson, 1st baronet ). together, they were the parents of : lord vere bertie ( d. 1768 ), an mp for boston who married ann casey, illegitimate daughter of sir cecil wray, 11th baronet, in 1736. capt. lord montagu bertie ( d. 1753 ), who married"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the other side of midnight ( 1977 ) airplane! ( 1980 ) some kind of hero ( 1982 ) airplane ii : the sequel ( 1982 ) ghost ( 1990 ) television ( producer ) magnavox presents frank sinatra ( 1973 ) reginald fogwell reginald fogwell ( 23 november 1893, dartmouth, devon - 1977 ) was a british film director, producer and screenwriter. selected filmography director the warning ( 1928 ) cross roads ( 1930 ) the written law ( 1930 ) madame guillotine ( 1931 ) guilt ( 1931 ) betrayal ( 1932 ) the wonderful story ( 1932 ) murder at the cabaret ( 1936 ) screenwriter two can play ( 1926 ) the guns of loos ( 1928 ) glorious youth ( 1929 ) warned off ( 1930 ) such is the law ( 1930 ) prince of arcadia ( 1933 ) two hearts in waltz time ( 1934 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##steven robert bertie, 4th duke of ancaster and kesteven, pc ( 17 october 1756 – 8 july 1779 ), styled lord robert bertie until 1758 and marquess of lindsey between 1758 and 1778, was a british peer. he was born in grimsthorpe, the second son of the general peregrine bertie, 3rd duke of ancaster and kesteven ( died 1778 ), and mary panton ( died 1793 ) on the death of his elder brother, peregrine thomas bertie, marquess of lindsey, on 12 december 1758, he inherited the courtesy title of marquess of lindsey. he was educated at eton college and st john's college, cambridge. about 1777, he served as a volunteer in north america. a lieutenant in the 7th regiment of foot, on 20 january 1778, he was promoted to a captaincy in the 15th regiment of foot. on his father's death on 12 august 1778, he succeeded as 4th duke of ancaster and kesteven, 4th marquess of lindsey, 7th earl of lindsey, 20th baron willoughby de eresby and hereditary lord great chamberlain. he was the last to hold the lord great chamberlainship as an undivided office. on 12 february 1779 he was invested as privy counsellor and was lord lieutenant of lincolnshire. he never married and died in grimsthorpe on 8 july 1779 from scarlet fever. at the time of his death he was engaged to lady anna waldegrave, daughter of james waldegrave, 2nd earl waldegrave, and maria walpole, the illegitimate granddaughter of sir robert walpole, the prime minister. lady waldegrave, after her husband's death, married in secret prince william henry, duke of gloucester and edinburgh, a younger brother of king george iii, a marriage which outraged the king and led to the passing of the royal marriages act 1772. after his death, his fiancee married lord hugh seymour. he was buried on 22 july 1779 in edenham. on his death, the hereditary lord great chamberlainship and the barony willoughby de eresby fell into abeyance between his two sisters, all other titles of his passed to his uncle. an illegitimate daughter of the 4th duke, susan, was married to banastre tarleton ; but there were no children. robert bertie, 1st duke of ancaster and kesteven robert bertie, 1st duke of ancaster and kesteven pc ( 20 october 1660 – 26 july 1723 ), styled 17th baron willoughby de eresby between 1666 and 1701, and known as 4th earl of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "anne hardeby capt. hon. francis bertie ( d. 1641 ), killed in ireland capt. hon. henry bertie ( d. 1643 ), killed at the first battle of newbury hon. vere bertie, died unmarried hon. edward bertie ( 17 october 1624 – 25 december 1686 ) lady katherine bertie, married about 1631 sir william paston, 1st baronet, one son, robert paston, 1st earl of yarmouth lady elizabeth bertie ( d. 28 february 1684 ), married in 1661 sir miles stapleton lady anne bertie ( d. 1660 ), died unmarried lady mary bertie, married firstly rev. john hewett ( d. 1658 ), and secondly sir abraham shipman lady sophia bertie, married sir richard chaworththe office of lord great chamberlain descended through to him following the death of his cousin henry de vere, 18th earl of oxford, as being the closest heir male. notes montagu bertie, 2nd earl of lindsey montagu bertie, 2nd earl of lindsey, kg, pc ( 1608 – 25 july 1666 ), was an english soldier, courtier, and politician who sat in the house of commons between 1624 and 1626. he was created baron willoughby de eresby by writ of acceleration in 1640 and inherited the peerage of earl of lindsey in 1642. he fought in the royalist army in the english civil war. early life bertie was born in grimsthorpe castle, grimsthorpe, the eldest son of robert bertie, 1st earl of lindsey, and his wife elizabeth montagu, daughter of edward montagu, 1st baron montagu of boughton. after a brief term at sidney sussex college, cambridge, in 1623, bertie then served as member of parliament for lincolnshire in 1624 and stamford from 1625 to 1626, when, upon his father's elevation to an earldom, he assumed the style of lord willoughby de eresby. at some point during his early life, he was also captain of a cavalry troop in the low countries. he rose in favour with king charles i and was appointed a gentleman of the privy chamber, high steward of boston, and steward, warden and chief ranger of waltham forest in 1634. in 1639, willoughby raised the king's life guard of foot, composed of four companies, for service in the first bishops'war and was given a captaincy in the regiment. the following year, he was appointed high steward of the honour of bolingbroke and the manor of sutton. when the long parliament was convened on 3 november 1640, he was summoned to the house of lords by"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "escaping and is forced into a straitjacket. she manages to get the attention of marie ( christiane coppe ), a teenage girl who is who sits in the garden on a rocking chair, while staring into space and never speaks, by dropping a tin food dish from her bedroom window and the sound somehow brings marie back to reality. they escape from the asylum and encounter a group of burlesque dancers, a bar singer and a group of women who proceed to rape marie. their journey ends when they become involved in crime and death. the cast includes rollin's usual collaborators louise dhour, nathalie perrey, brigitte lahie and a cameo appearance from rollin himself. les paumees du petit matin unfortunately failed to receive a proper theatrical in 1981 which resulted in it being one of the most difficult rollin films to find in future. it did however receive its first dvd release in 2009 in the united states courtesy of redemption films, with a subsequent release in the united kingdom. again with a limited budget an issues with the script, rollin stated that there were many problems with the production right from the beginning ; that it was \" an incredible mess \", filled with \" cliches and platitudes of melodrama. \" later reviews of the film have been quite positive ; cathal tohill and pete tombs would go so far as to call it a schizophrenic work in their wonderful immoral tales, but they would also note that \" the beginning and end are pure rollin \" and \" what is good in ( the escapees ) is very good. \" his 1982 film, la morte vivante ( the living dead girl ) was his most commercial and successful work since les raisins de la mort. in addition to its small budget, rollin again had to contend with producers to construct a film that he wanted, as they required another zombie piece. he was reluctant to do so and was influenced to create a film with combinations from his previous works. rollin described that the living dead girl is sort of a vampire woman who devours the blood of humans, taking the idea from his vampire works, but not exactly making her a vampire. the gore is a notable aspect taken from les raisins de la mort. his usual poetic, supernatural and horror themes are still present within the film. rollin created the story of a young woman named catherine valmont ( francoise blanchard ) who has been dead and buried in her family vault beneath the valmont mansion"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "- 1724 or 1733 ) who married, as his third wife, john manners, 1st duke of rutland, and had childrena portrait of viscountess campden was painted by sir peter lely. she outlived her husband by a year, and is buried with him at the church of st peter and st paul, in exton, rutland. albemarle bertie ( mp ) albemarle bertie ( c. 1668 – 1742 ), of swinstead, lincolnshire, was an english whig politician who sat in the english and british house of commons between 1705 and 1741. the fifth son of robert bertie, 3rd earl of lindsey and his wife elizabeth wharton, he successfully contested lincolnshire for the whigs at the 1705 english general election. at the 1708 british general election, he stood down at lincolnshire to make way for his nephew, lord willoughby de eresby and was returned instead for cockermouth on the interest of his uncle, the 1st earl of wharton. he was probably the candidate put up by the wharton interest at appleby at the 1710 british general election, who withdrew before the poll expressing a desire to sit no longer in parliament. bertie stood for lincolnshire again at a by - election in 1721, but was defeated. at the 1734 british general election, he was returned for boston by his nephew, now the 2nd duke of ancaster and kesteven, but stood down again at the 1741 british general election and died the following year. sir francis lee, 4th baronet sir francis henry lee, 4th baronet ( 17 january 1639 – 4 december 1667 ) was an english politician who sat in the house of commons from 1660 to 1667. lee was the son of sir francis henry lee, 2nd baronet, of quarrendon, buckinghamshire, and his wife hon. anne st. john, daughter of sir john st john, 1st baronet of lydiard tregoze, later countess of rochester. in 1659 he succeeded his brother henry in the baronetcy. in 1660, lee was elected member of parliament for malmesbury in the convention parliament. he was re - elected mp for malmesbury in 1661 for the cavalier parliament and sat until his death in 1667lee lived at ditchley, oxfordshire, and died at the age of 28. lee married lady elizabeth pope, daughter of thomas pope, 2nd earl of downe ( later third wife of robert bertie, 3rd earl of lindsey ). his son edward succeeded to the baronetcy and was later ennobled as earl of lichfield. robert bertie, 4th duke of ancaster and ke"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "life donatich is married to betsy lerner, a literary agent and author ; together they have a daughter, raffaella. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "le maire died on september 20, 1624. he was buried in the buurkerk in egmond - binnen, and on his tombstone he had written that he had lost during 30 years ( except for his honour ) 1. 5 million guilders, a considerable sum at that time. his australian company continued the legal fight, but ultimately the states - general decided in 1644 to the detriment of the company. see also financial history of the dutch republic dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "presents directed by burton, as well as the film killer party ( 1986 ). he directed two episodes of amazing stories, both from his own scripts, both featuring him as an actor : \" secret cinema \" ( a remake of his short film of the same name ) and \" gershwin's trunk \". he had roles in munchies ( 1987 ) ( produced by roger corman ), amazon women on the moon ( 1987 ) ( in a segment directed by dante ), an episode of crime story, baja oklahoma ( 1988 ), and shakedown ( 1988 ). bartel co wrote but did not direct mortuary academy ( 1988 ) ; he and woronov also played small roles. he was an executive producer on out of the dark ( 1988 ), in which he had a small role. he had a role in caddyshack ii ( 1988 ) directed by arkush. bartel directed scenes from the class struggle in beverly hills ( 1989 ), based on a story of his. he wrote a sequel to eating raoul called bland ambition, where paul and mary wind up running for governor of california. it was about 10 days from the start of filming when vestron withdrew its financial backing. bartel appeared in pucker up and bark like a dog ( 1989 ), far out man ( 1990 ), gremlins 2 : the new batch ( 1990 ) ( for dante ), dan turner, hollywood detective ( 1990 ), an episode l. a. law directed by arkush, liquid dreams ( 1991 ), and desire and hell at sunset motel ( 1991 ). bartel had a large supporting role in the pope must diet ( 1991 ), directed by peter richardson of the comic strip, and was in the living end ( 1992 ) from gregg araki, soulmates ( 1992 ), and posse ( 1993 ). a musical adaptation of eating raoul premiered off broadway in 1992. bartel appeared in some episodes of the comic strip presents..., even directing one ( \" demonella \" ). he was in acting on impulse, tales of the city and grief ( 1993 ). bartel's last feature as director was shelf life ( 1993 ). based on a play and done for a low budget, it struggled to find distribution. final years bartel appeared in twin sitters ( 1993 ), the usual suspects ( 1995 ), and the jerky boys ( 1995 ). he had a rare star role in the wacky adventures of dr. boris and nurse shirley ( 1995 ) but was normally seen in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". biography waldrada's family origin is uncertain. the prolific 19th - century french writer baron ernouf suggested that waldrada was of noble gallo - roman descent, sister of thietgaud, the bishop of trier, and niece of gunther, archbishop of cologne. however, these suggestions are not supported by any evidence, and more recent studies have instead suggested she was of relatively undistinguished social origins, though still from an aristocratic milieu. the vita sancti deicoli states that waldrada was related to eberhard ii, count of nordgau ( included strasbourg ) and the family of etichonids, though this is a late 10th - century source and so may not be entirely reliable on this question. in 855 the carolingian king lothar ii married teutberga, a carolingian aristocrat and the daughter of bosonid boso the elder. the marriage was arranged by lothar's father lothar i for political reasons. it is very probable that waldrada was already lothar ii's mistress at this time. teutberga was allegedly not capable of bearing children and lothar's reign was chiefly occupied by his efforts to obtain an annulment of their marriage, and his relations with his uncles charles the bald and louis the german were influenced by his desire to obtain their support for this endeavour. lothair, whose desire for annulment was arguably prompted by his affection for waldrada, put away teutberga. however, hucbert took up arms on his sister's behalf, and after she had submitted successfully to the ordeal of water, lothair was compelled to restore her in 858. still pursuing his purpose, he won the support of his brother, emperor louis ii, by a cession of lands and obtained the consent of the local clergy to the annulment and to his marriage with waldrada, which took place in 862. however, pope nicholas i was suspicious of this and sent legates to investigate at the council of metz in 863. the council found in favour of lothair's divorce, which led to rumours that the papal legates may have bribed and thus meant that nicholas order lothair to take teutberga back or face excommunication. with the support of charles the bald and louis the german, teutberga appealed the annulment to pope nicholas. nicholas refused to recognize the annulment and excommunicated"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##n with each other. vladimir was a second cousin of maria's father friedrich franz ii, grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin, a grandson of grand duchess elena pavlovna of russia. they were also second cousins in descent from frederick william iii of prussia. in order to marry vladimir, maria broke off her previous engagement, but she refused to yield to the necessary conversion to the orthodox religion. this delayed the couple's engagement for almost two years. finally, tsar alexander ii consented to marie's continued adherence to her lutheran faith, allowing vladimir to marry her without loss of his rights to the russian throne. the engagement was announced in april 1874. the wedding took place in saint petersburg on 28 august 1874 at the winter palace. vladimir's wife adopted the patronymic pavlovna upon her marriage and was known as grand duchess maria pavlovna of russia. only decades later, after vladimir's death, she converted to the russian orthodox confession, then, emperor nicholas ii bestowed her the title \" the orthodox grand duchess \". grand duke vladimir and his wife were both witty and ambitious. they enjoyed entertaining and their residence in st. petersburg became the heart of the imperial capital social life. well suited to each other, they had a long and happy marriage. vladimir's palace by the time of his marriage, construction had already been completed on vladimir's own residence and he moved there with his wife. named the vladimir palace, it was one of the last imperial palaces constructed in saint petersburg. grand duke vladimir appointed architect aleksandr rezanov to head the project because of his knowledge of ancient russian architecture. a team of architects assisted rezanov : vasily kenel, andrei huhn, ieronim kitner and vladimir shreter. the foundation stone was laid on 15 july 1867. construction work lasted five years, from 1867 to 1872. the furniture was designed by architect victor shroeter. the site chosen for the palace was the embankment near the winter palace in the center of st petersburg. it had previously been occupied by the house of count vorontsov - dashkov which had been bought by the treasury. the lot was enlarged by purchasing the neighboring house of madame karatinga. the total construction and furnishing cost of vladimir palace was 820, 000 rubles, a much modest amount than the one spent building previous palaces for other grand dukes a decade earlier. the vladimir palace stands, like the winter palace and the marble palace, by the neva on the dvorstsova"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "with an average rating of 6 / 10. the site's consensus states : \" eisenstein in guanajuato is certainly bold, but its provocations aren't always enough to overcome a lack of depth and clear narrative purpose. \" metacritic reports a 60 out of 100 rating based on 16 critics, indicating \" mixed or average reviews \". critic and author david robinson praised greenaway's \"... own post - modern pictorialism still as ingenious, flashy and painstakingly wrought in his seventies. \" he also criticised the film heavily for its salaciousness and many historical inaccuracies, stating that of eisenstein's wife pera atasheva and his many friends, confidants and colleagues : \" none of these would recognise the eisenstein they knew in greenaway ’ s guanajuato. \" see also list of lgbt - related films of 2015 clara law clara law cheuk - yiu ( traditional chinese : [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] ; simplified chinese : [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] ; pinyin : luo zhuoyao ; jyutping : lo4 coek3 jiu4, born 29 may 1957 in macau ) is a hong kong second wave film director who currently resides in australia. early life clara law was born on 29 may 1957 in macau. at the age of 10 she moved to hong kong. law studied at the university of hong kong and graduated with a degree in english literature. in 1978 she joined radio television hong kong as an assistant producer and director. during her time there she tried many aspects of television from screenwriting to directing. between 1978 and 1981 she directed twelve drama programs for the television channel. in 1982 she began studying film direction and writing at the national film and television school in england. she won the silver plaque award at the chicago film festival in 1985 for her graduation film they say the moon is fuller here. career 1985 – 1994 in 1985 she returned to hong kong and began development on her first long feature film the other half and the other half, which was released in 1988. since her return to hong kong she has worked with eddie fong on all of her projects. in 1989 she created her second film the reincarnation of golden lotus. the film was screened at the toronto film festival and was released commercially in the us. a year later she created farewell china. it won the special jury award at the torino film festival. she was also nominated for best director at the hong kong film awards for the film. she directed fruit punch in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "unmarried. montagu peregrine bertie, 11th earl of lindsey ( 1815 – 1899 ), who married felicia elizabeth welby, the second daughter of rev. john earle welby, rector of hareston ( and son of sir william earle welby, 1st baronet ) and felicia eliza hole ( a daughter of rev. george hole, bishop of norwich ), in 1854. lord lindsey died on 18 september 1818. after his death, his two sons, in turn, succeeded to his titles. after his death, lady lindsey married the rev. william peter pegus and was the mother of maria antoinetta pegus ( who married charles gordon, 10th marquess of huntly ) before her death on 28 november 1858. descendants through his daughter, lady charlotte, he was a grandfather of charlotte maria guest ( wife of richard du cane ) ; ivor bertie guest, 1st baron wimborne ( who married lady cornelia henrietta maria spencer - churchill, a daughter of john spencer - churchill, 7th duke of marlborough ) ; katharine gwladys guest ( wife of the rev. frederick cecil alderson ) ; thomas merthyr guest ( who married lady theodora grosvenor, a daughter of richard grosvenor, 2nd marquess of westminster ) ; montague john guest ( who never married ) ; augustus frederick guest ( who died unmarried aged 21 ) ; arthur edward guest ( who married adeline mary chapman ) ; mary enid evelyn guest ( wife of her cousin, sir austen henry layard ) ; constance rhiannon guest ( wife of hon. charles eliot, youngest son of edward eliot, 3rd earl of st germans ) ; and blanche vere guest ( wife of edward ponsonby, 8th earl of bessborough ). through his youngest son, he was a grandfather of montague bertie, 12th earl of lindsey ( 1861 – 1938 ), who married millicent emma cox ( the eldest daughter of dr. james charles cox ), and served as aide - de - camp to the governor of new south wales from 1885 to 1888. eunoe ( wife of bogudes ) eunoe maura was the wife of bogudes, king of western mauretania. her name has also been spelled euries or euryes or eunoa. biography early life eunoe maura was thought to be descended from berbers, but her name is greek so it appears she might have been from there or had greek ancestry. she was likely of very high status, as she is mentioned by historian suetonius in the same context as cleopatra"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "elizabeth piers, daughter of william piers, mp in 1758. capt. lord thomas bertie ( 1720 – 1749 ) lt. - gen. lord robert bertie ( 1721 – 1782 ), the governor of cork who married hon. mary ( nee blundell ) raymond, widow of robert raymond, 2nd baron raymond and third daughter of montague blundell, 1st viscount blundell, in 1762. lady louisa bertie, who married thomas bludworth, gentleman of the horse to the prince of wales and a groom of the bedchamber, in 1736. lord ancaster died in july 1723, aged 62, an established but relatively unheralded statesman. he was succeeded by his eldest surviving son, peregrine. his widow remarried to james douglas and died in 1745. descendants through his son lord vere, he was a grandfather of albinia bertie ( wife of george hobart, 3rd earl of buckinghamshire ) and louisa bertie ( wife of lt. - gen. hon. sir charles stuart, governor of minorca and fourth son of john stuart, 3rd earl of bute ). through his son lord montagu, he was a grandfather of augusta bertie, who married john fane, 9th earl of westmorland. albemarle bertie, 9th earl of lindsey lieutenant - general albemarle bertie, 9th earl of lindsey ( 17 september 1744 – 18 september 1818 ) was a british nobleman and general. early life bertie was born on 17 september 1744. he was the son of peregrine bertie, a barrister of lincoln's inn ( 1709 – 1779 ) and the former elizabeth payne. he had two sisters, louisa bertie ( wife of fletcher richardson of cartmel ) and henrietta bertie ( wife of george edmonds of peterborough ). his paternal grandparents were the former mary narbonne ( daughter and heiress of john narbonne of great stukeley ) and charles bertie, mp for stamford ( a son of the hon. charles bertie, also an mp for stamford, envoy to denmark and secretary to the treasury who was the fifth son of montagu bertie, 2nd earl of lindsey ). his maternal grandfather was edward payne of tottenham wick. military career in 1762, he was commissioned an ensign in the 1st foot guards. he became lieutenant and captain in that regiment in 1769, captain and lieutenant colonel in 1776, and colonel in 1781. he became 3rd major of the regiment 12 march 1789 and 2nd major on 8 august 1792. in 1793, he was promoted major - general, and was appointed colonel of the newly formed 81st"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1st duke of ancaster and kesteven ( 1660 – 1723 ) rt. hon. peregrine bertie ( c. 1663 – 1711 ) hon. philip bertie ( c. 1664 – 1728 ), married elizabeth brabazon, daughter of william brabazon, 3rd earl of meath, without issue hon. norris bertie ( c. 1666 – 27 august 1691 ) hon. albemarle bertie ( c. 1668 – 1742 ) he contested boston in 1661 and was returned to the cavalier parliament, in which he sat until he succeeded his father as earl of lindsey and lord great chamberlain in 1666. in about 1670, he married a third time, to lady elizabeth pope, daughter of thomas pope, 2nd earl of downe and widow of sir francis lee, 4th baronet. by her he had two children : hon. charles bertie ( c. 1683 – 1727 ) lady elizabeth bertie, died unmarriedlindsey had inherited an electoral interest at stamford, on which his brother peregrine had been returned since 1665. in a 1677 by - election, lindsey treated the voters lavishly and secured the election of his candidate against that of the 4th earl of exeter, heretofore the predominant interest in the borough. for a brief period, both peregrine and their younger brother charles bertie sat for the borough, but the exclusion crisis in 1679 temporarily destroyed lindsey's influence and both were turned out. lindsey's brothers regained both seats at the 1685 election, but in 1689, he compromised with the 5th earl of exeter and each chose one member, lindsey's brother charles holding the seat until 1711. in 1694, he put in his younger son philip at a by - election alongside charles, but the exeter interest put up a candidate again in 1698 and philip did not stand. robert bertie, 1st earl of lindsey robert bertie, 1st earl of lindsey kg ( 16 december 1582 – 24 october 1642 ), previously ( from 1601 to 1626 ) 14th baron willoughby de eresby was an english peer, soldier and courtier. early life robert bertie was the son of peregrine bertie, 13th baron willoughby de eresby ( b. 12 october 1555 – d. 25 june 1601 ) and mary de vere, daughter of john de vere, 16th earl of oxford, and margery golding. queen elizabeth i was his godmother, and two of her favourite earls ( robert dudley, 1st earl of leicester, and robert devereux, 2nd earl of essex ), whose christian name he"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "25 July 1666"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film has the director born later, The Wind'S Fierce or Special Delivery (1927 Film)?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "me trinity. after the success of that movie, the wind's fierce was re - released in many countries as a \" trinity \" sequel and misleadingly marketed as a comedy. claude weisz claude weisz is a french film director born in paris. filmography feature films une saison dans la vie d'emmanuel ( 1972 ) with germaine montero, lucien raimbourg, florence giorgetti, jean - francois delacour, helene darche, manuel pinto, etc. festival de cannes 1973 - quinzaine des realisateurs jury prize : festival jeune cinema 1973 la chanson du mal aime ( 1981 ) with rufus, daniel mesguich, christine boisson, vera galatikova, mark burns, philippe clevenot, dominique pinon, madelon violla, paloma matta, beatrice bruno, catherine belkhodja, veronique leblanc, philippe avron, albert delpy, etc. festival de cannes 1982 - perspectives du cinema francais competition selections : valencia, valladolid, istanbul, montreal on l'appelait... le roi laid ( 1987 ) with yilmaz guney ( mockumentary ) valencia festival 1988 - grand prix for documentaries \" laurel wreath \" competition selections : rotterdam, valladolid, strasbourg, nyon, cannes, lyon, cairo paula et paulette, ma mere ( 2005 ) documentary - straight to dvd short and mid - length la grande greve ( 1963 - co - directed cas collective, idhec ) l'inconnue ( 1966 - with paloma matta and gerard blain - prix cnc hyeres, sidney ) un village au quebec montreal deux aspects du canada ( 1969 ) la hongrie, vers quel socialisme? ( 1975 - nominated for best documentary - cesars 1976 ) tibor dery, portrait d'un ecrivain hongrois ( 1977 ) l'huitre boudeuse ancienne maison godin ou le familistere de guise ( 1977 ) passementiers et rubaniers le quinzieme mois c'etait la derniere annee de ma vie ( 1984 - fipresci prize - festival oberhausen 1985 - nomination - cesars 1986 ) nous aimons tant le cinema ( film of the european year of cinema - delphes 1988 ) participation jusqu'en 1978 a la realisation de films \" militants \" television series of seven dramas in german"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his mother tends to a small shop ; in the third movie, his father dies in the film, and his mother has been long dead. however, a character named estela from the first film appears in the second, and is both times played by melina petriella. this at least connects the first two movies to the same universe. additionally, juan jose flores quispe appears in the second and third movie as \" ramon \". although his character, unlike estela, varies from film to film, this suggests that the second and third film also share the same universe and, thus, the trilogy itself is set in the same storyline, with the \" ariel persona \" showing either different aspects of the same character or simply being a mere coincidence. filmography producer el crimen del cacaro gumaro ( 2014 ) a. k. a. \" the popcorn chronicles \" director ¿ en que estacion estamos? ( 1992, short ) post data de ambas cartas ( 1993, short ) help o el pedido de auxilio de una mujer viva ( 1994, short ) ninos envueltos ( 1995, short ) un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( 1998 ) a. k. a. a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas esperando al mesias ( 2000 ) a. k. a. waiting for the messiah todas las azafatas van al cielo ( 2002 ) a. k. a. every stewardess goes to heaven el abrazo partido ( 2004 ) a. k. a. lost embrace 18 - j ( 2004 ) derecho de familia ( 2006 ) a. k. a. family law encarnacion ( 2007 ) el nido vacio ( 2008 ) brother and sister ( 2010 ) la suerte en tus manos ( 2012 ) mystery of happiness ( 2014 ) the tenth man ( 2016 ) television la pista ( 1997 ) un cuento de navidad ( 2002 ) yosi, the regretful spy ( 2022 ) awards bangkok world film festival : best film ; el abrazo partido ; 2004. berlin international film festival : silver berlin bear ; jury grand prix ; for el abrazo partido ; 2004. clarin entertainment awards : clarin award best film screenplay ; for derecho de familia ; 2006. clarin entertainment awards : won clarin award best film screenplay ; for el"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "an international success with rider on the rain that starred charles bronson and marlene jobert. in 1984 the french motion picture industry honored his lifetime contribution to film with a special cesar award. personal life clement's second wife was irish - born screenwriter johanna harwood whom he had met on the set of his 1954 film monsieur ripois. death clement died on 17 march 1996, a day before his 83rd birthday and was buried in the local cemetery in menton on the french riviera where he had spent his years in retirement. films director soigne ton gauche, 1936 paris la nuit, 1939 la bataille du rail ( battle of the rails ), 1946 le pere tranquille ( mr. orchid ), 1946 les maudits ( the damned ), 1947 au - dela des grilles ( the walls of malapaga ), 1949 le chateau de verre ( glass castle ), 1950 jeux interdits ( forbidden games ), 1952 monsieur ripois ( knave of hearts ), 1954 gervaise, 1956 this angry age ( barrage contre le pacifique, la diga sul pacifico ), 1958 plein soleil ( purple noon ), 1960 quelle joie de vivre ( the joy of living, che gioia vivere ), 1961 le jour et l'heure ( the day and the hour ), 1963 les felins ( love cage / joy house ), 1964 paris brule - t - il? ( is paris burning? ), 1966 le passager de la pluie ( rider on the rain ), 1969 la maison sous les arbres ( the deadly trap ), 1971 la course du lievre a travers les champs (... and hope to die ), 1972 la baby - sitter ( wanted : babysitter ), 1975 actor plein soleil ( 1960 ) - le serveur maladroit ( uncredited ) the joy of living ( 1963 ) - french general yoroppa tokkyu ( 1984 ) - ( final film role ) accolades 1946 : international jury prize at the cannes film festival - la bataille du rail ( battle of the rails ) 1949 : cannes film festival best director award - au - dela des grilles ( the walls of malapaga ) 1952 : lion d'or at the venice film festival - forbidden games ( jeux interdits ) 1952 : new york film critics circle awards for best foreign language film - forbidden games ( jeux interdits ) 1953 : bafta"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) john donatich john donatich is the director of yale university press. early life he received a ba from new york university in 1982, graduating magna cum laude. he also got a master's degree from nyu in 1984, graduating summa cum laude. career donatich worked as director of national accounts at putnam publishing group from 1989 to 1992. his writing has appeared in various periodicals including harper's, the atlantic monthly and the village voice. he worked at harpercollins from 1992 to 1996, serving as director of national accounts and then as vice president and director of product and marketing development. from 1995 to 2003, donatich served as publisher and vice president of basic books. while there, he started the art of mentoring series of books, which would run from 2001 to 2008. while at basic books, donatich published such authors as christopher hitchens, steven pinker, samantha power, alan dershowitz, sir martin rees and richard florida. in 2003, donatich became the director of the yale university press. at yale, donatich published such authors as michael wal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "december 9, 1975 ) was an american film director, producer, screenwriter, actor and military pilot. he was known for his work in crime, adventure, and action genre films, often focusing on aviation themes, a particular passion. he also directed several well - regarded satirical comedies. his 1927 film, wings, was the first film to win an academy award for best picture at the 1st academy awards ceremony. beginning his film career as an actor, he went on to direct over 80 films, at times co - credited as producer and consultant, from the silent era through the golden age of hollywood. he was nominated for four academy awards : three best director oscars for the original a star is born ( 1937 ), battleground ( 1949 ), and the high and the mighty ( 1954 ) and one in best original story for a star is born, which he won. in 1973, he received the directors guild of america's lifetime achievement award. he was previously a decorated combat pilot during world war i, serving in the lafayette flying corps of the french air force, and earning a croix de guerre with two palms for valorous action. early life wellman was born in brookline, massachusetts. his father, arthur gouverneur wellman, was a boston brahmin. william was a five times great - grandson of puritan thomas wellman, who emigrated to the massachusetts bay colony circa 1640. he was also a great - great - great - grandson of welsh - born francis lewis of new york, one of the signatories to the declaration of independence. wellman's mother, cecilia mccarthy, was an irish immigrant. during his teenage years, wellman often found himself in trouble with authorities. he was expelled from newton high school in newtonville, massachusetts for dropping a stink bomb on the principal's head. he was also arrested and placed on probation for car theft. his mother, who actually worked as a probation officer, was asked to address congress on the subject of juvenile delinquency. later, young william worked as a salesman, as a general laborer in a lumber yard, and as a player on a minor - league hockey team. world war i in world war i, wellman enlisted in the norton - harjes ambulance corps to serve as a driver in europe. while in paris, wellman joined the french foreign legion and was assigned on december 3, 1917 as a fighter pilot, becoming the first american to join escadrille n. 87 in the lafayette flying corps ( not the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##gertha bell on march 26, 1939, and they had five children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( english : a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas ) is a 1998 argentine, brazilian, french, and spanish comedy - drama film written and directed by daniel burman, in feature film debut. it was produced by diego dubcovsky. it stars jose luis alfonzo, pastora vega and martin kalwill, among others. film critic anthony kaufman, writing for indiewire, said burman's a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas ( 1998 ) has been cited as the beginning of the \" new argentine cinema \" wave. synopsis the story takes place in south america at the turn of the 20th century. as a child, erasmo was left with a nurse by his parents, who had to escape a waging civil war. erasmo is now a grown man. he has lost his parents, and now his foster mother is brutally murdered. he seeks to avenge her death, and the culprit is the landowner and head of state, el zancudo. erasmo befriends a poor jew named saul, who is prepared to help him in his undertaking. along the way, erasmo finds allies, adversaries, love, and then magdalena. cast jose luis alfonzo as erasmo pastora vega as la gallega martin kalwill as saul valentina bassi as magdalena millie stegman as la boletera walter reyno as el zancudo roly serrano as cachao ricardo merkin as doctor aldo romero as lucio maria luisa argue"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1598 – 1654 ), count palatine and duke of birkenfeld - bischweiler duchess sophia frederica of mecklenburg - schwerin sophia frederica of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 24 august 1758 – 29 november 1794 ) was born a princess and duchess of mecklenburg - schwerin, and by marriage hereditary princess of denmark and norway. life born in schwerin, she was the only daughter of duke louis of mecklenburg - schwerin, second son of christian louis ii, duke of mecklenburg - schwerin, and princess charlotte sophie of saxe - coburg - saalfeld. her only sibling was frederick, who was about two years older. life in denmark on 21 october 1774 in copenhagen, she married hereditary prince frederick of denmark and norway, the son of king frederick v of denmark and his second wife juliane marie of brunswick - wolfenbuttel, who was the regent in denmark between 1772 and 1784. she was sixteen years old when she was married. sophia frederica, known as sofie frederikke af mecklenburg - schwerin in denmark, was described as jolly, charming and intelligent. she had a hard time in the beginning adapting to her new, stiffer environment, but became quite popular. during the first ten years of her marriage ( 1774 - 1784 ), she gave birth to three daughters, the eldest two were stillborn and the third lived only five months ; it was only in 1786 when she had the first of her living children, the future king christian viii. it is said she was disappointed when she met her husband for the first time, but they came to be fond of each other, although they both supposedly took lovers ; her husband had a mistress, her companion caja hviid, while the father of sophia frederica's children was rumored to be her husband's adjutant, frederik von blucher. it was said that the harmony of their marriage was based on mutual understanding. the harmonious friendship between the spouses created a fear that sophia frederica's influence over her husband would lead to her interfering in politics. she died in sorgenfri palace. issue sophia frederica and prince frederick had the following children : stillborn daughter ( 19 september 1781 ). stillborn daughter ( 17 february 1783 ). princess juliana marie ( 2 may 1784 - 28 october 1784 ), died in infancy. prince christian frederick ( 18 september 1786 - 20 january 1848 ), future king christian frederick of norway and christian viii of denmark. princess juliane"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "director. he wrote for 70 films between 1928 and 1955. he also directed seven films between 1932 and 1951 and wrote scripts for both laurel and hardy in their first two films at 20th century fox, and abbott and costello. breslow married film actress and comedian marion byron in 1932, and remained married until her death in 1985. selected filmography the human tornado ( 1925 ) sitting pretty ( 1933 ) punch drunks ( 1934 - directed ) gift of gab ( 1934 ) music is magic ( 1935 ) the man who wouldn't talk ( 1940 ) great guns ( 1941 ) blondie goes to college ( 1942 ) a - haunting we will go ( 1942 ) follow the boys ( 1944 ) abbott and costello in hollywood ( 1945 ) you never can tell ( 1951 ) bedtime for bonzo ( 1951 ) artaynte artaynte ( f. 478 bc ), was the wife of the crown prince darius. life daughter of an unnamed woman and prince masistes, a marshall of the armies during the invasion of greece in 480 - 479 bc, and the brother of king xerxes i. during the greek campaign xerxes developed a passionate desire for the wife of masistes, but she would constantly resist and would not bend to his will. upon his return to sardis, the king endeavoured to bring about the marriage of his son daris to artaynte, the daughter of this woman the wife of masistes, supposing that by doing so he could obtain her more easily. after moving to susa he brought artaynte to the royal house with him for his son daris, but fell in love with her himself, and after obtaining her they became lovers. at the behest of xerxes, artaynte committed adultery with him ( xerxes ). when queen amestris found out, she did not seek revenge against artaynte, but against her mother, masistes'wife, as amestris thought that it was her connivance. on xerxes'birthday, amestris sent for his guards and mutilated masistes'wife by cutting off her breasts and threw them to dogs, and her nose and ears and lips also, and cutting out her tongue as well. on seeing this, masistes fled to bactria to start a revolt, but was intercepted by xerxes'army who killed him and his sons. papianilla ( wife of tonantius ferreolus ) papia"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "newly rebuilt school erected in 1714. the school was governed by local non - conformists. hugh willoughby in his early years attended the rivington unitarian chapel. in this period rivington grammar school was having difficulty finding a non - conformist headmaster and it is believed this led to hugh willoughby being transferred to a non - conformist school at taunton, somerset where he met a lifelong friend israel mauduit, the political pamphleteer. in 1732 he received the freedom of dumfries in scotland. his half - brother john walton attended glasgow university in 1736 and during the adult life of hugh willoughby all the ministers at the rivington unitarian chapel were from that university. his mother ester walton was interred at horwich parish church on 16 jan 1761. succession in 1733, hugh willoughby was challenged by a rival claimant to the peerage, henry willoughby, a descendant of sir ambrose willoughby, and the case was referred to the chief justice of the king's bench. sir philip york ( later lord hardwicke ) championed hugh willoughby's cause. as henry willoughby awaited his hearing, hugh willoughby spent his time travelling in europe, his absence prevented the case being heard. however, on his return the case from henry willoughby was still not attended to by hugh willoughby or the attorney general. hugh willoughby gained a writ of summons to the house of lords and took his seat on 1 february 1734, despite a caveat : his rival's petition was read to the house. house of lords in his first year, he attended the lords without missing a session. in the years 1735 to 1739, he was noted for his non - attendance, then after 1742 attended without fail. in addition to his duties in the lords he was elected vice - president of the royal society in 1752 and president of the society of antiquaries in 1754. other positions included vice - president of the society for the encouragement of fine arts, trustee for the british museum and a commissioner on the board of longitude. from 1758 until 1762 he was governor at rivington grammar school and was a trustee of blackrod grammar school from 1736 although he did not attend meetings. he aided the foundation of the warrington academy. hugh willoughby chaired a committee of the house of lords a year after taking his seat. philip yorke wrote that willoughby was \" eminently useful in the dispatch of the ordinary business \" of the lords, and \" had a thorough and accurate knowledge of the forms and usage of parliament \". he played a significant role in committee work between 1739 – 40. in 1758, with twenty years '"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##7 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died before islam imran, died before islamby mumanna'a bint'amr : mus'ab, who, according to ibn saad, was the one known as al - ghaydaq. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. al - ghaydaq, died before islam. abd al - ka'ba, died before islam. : 100 al - mughira, : 100 who had the byname al - ghaydaq. the family tree and some of his important descendants death abdul muttalib's son'abdullah died four months before muhammad's birth, after which abdul muttalib took care of his daughter - in - law aminah. one day muhammad's mother, amina, wanted to go to yathrib, where her husband, abdullah, died. so, muhammad, amina, abd al - muttalib and their caretaker, umm ayman started their journey to medina, which is around 500 kilometres away from makkah. they stayed there for three weeks, then, started their journey back to mecca. but, when they reached halfway, at al - abwa ', amina became very sick and died six years after her husband's death. she was buried over there. from then, muhammad became an orphan. abd al - muttalib became very sad for muhammad because he loved him so much. abd al - muttalib took care of muhammad. but when muhammad was eight years old, the very old abd al - muttalib became very sick and died at age 81 - 82 in 578 - 579 ce. shaybah ibn hashim's grave can be found in the jannat al - mu'alla cemetery in makkah, saudi"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "lady sings the blues ( 1972 ) john farrell ( businessman ) john farrell is the director of youtube in latin america. education farrell holds a joint mba degree from the university of texas at austin and instituto tecnologico de estudios superiores de monterrey ( itesm ). career his business career began at skytel, and later at iridium as head of business development, in washington dc, where he supported the design and launched the first satellite location service in the world and established international distribution agreements. he co - founded adetel, the first company to provide internet access to residential communities and businesses in mexico. after becoming general manager of adetel, he developed a partnership with tv azteca in order to create the first internet access prepaid card in the country known as the toditocard. later in his career, john farrell worked for televisa in mexico city as director of business development for esmas. com. there he established a strategic alliance with a leading telecommunications provider to launch co - branded internet and telephone services. he also led initial efforts to launch social networking services, leveraging televisa ’ s content and media channels. google farrel joined google in 2004 as director of business development for asia and latin america. on april 7, 2008, he was promoted to the position of general manager for google mexico, replacing alonso gonzalo. he is now director of youtube in latin america, responsible for developing audiences, managing partnerships and growing google ’ s video display business. john is also part of google ’ s latin america leadership management team and contributes to google ’ s strategy in the region. he is vice president of the iab ( interactive advertising bureau ), a member of the amipci ( mexican internet association ) advisory board, an active endeavor mentor, and member of ypo. peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1927 ) svengali ( 1927 ) bigamie ( 1927 ) homesick ( 1927 ) the awakening of woman ( 1927 ) the famous woman ( 1927 ) alpine tragedy ( 1927 ) the strange case of captain ramper ( 1927 ) assassination ( 1927 ) queen louise ( 1927 ) homesick ( 1927 ) das schicksal einer nacht ( 1927 ) the hunt for the bride ( 1927 ) the orlov ( 1927 ) serenissimus and the last virgin ( 1928 ) mariett dances today ( 1928 ) ) the woman from till 12 ( 1928 ) the beloved of his highness ( 1928 ) the schorrsiegel affair ( 1928 ) it attracted three fellows ( 1928 ) miss chauffeur ( 1928 ) the king of carnival ( 1928 ) the weekend bride ( 1928 ) honeymoon ( 1928 ) spring awakening ( 1929 ) the right of the unborn ( 1929 ) the heath is green ( 1932 ) hollentempo ( 1933 ) the two seals ( 1934 ) pappi ( 1934 ) madchenrauber ( 1936 ) bibliography jung, uli & schatzberg, walter. beyond caligari : the films of robert wiene. berghahn books, 1999. external links walter ulfig at imdb bert grund bert grund ( 1920 – 1992 ) was a german composer of film scores. selected filmography crown jewels ( 1950 ) immortal light ( 1951 ) i can't marry them all ( 1952 ) we're dancing on the rainbow ( 1952 ) my wife is being stupid ( 1952 ) knall and fall as detectives ( 1952 ) the bachelor trap ( 1953 ) the bird seller ( 1953 ) the immortal vagabond ( 1953 ) the sun of st. moritz ( 1954 ) the witch ( 1954 ) the major and the bulls ( 1955 ) operation sleeping bag ( 1955 ) love's carnival ( 1955 ) the marriage of doctor danwitz ( 1956 ) between time and eternity ( 1956 ) that won't keep a sailor down ( 1958 ) arena of fear ( 1959 ) the thousand eyes of dr. mabuse ( 1960 ) the count of luxemburg ( 1972 ) mathias sandorf ( 1979, tv series ) die wachter ( 1986, tv miniseries ) carmen on ice ( 1990 ) simon higgins simon higgins is an australian screenwriter and author of books for young adults, born in 1958 in england. he arrived in australia in 1963 after first living in nigeria, africa. career originally a police officer then private investigator in adelaide, south australia, working predominantly on homicide cases, he"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the other side of midnight ( 1977 ) airplane! ( 1980 ) some kind of hero ( 1982 ) airplane ii : the sequel ( 1982 ) ghost ( 1990 ) television ( producer ) magnavox presents frank sinatra ( 1973 ) reginald fogwell reginald fogwell ( 23 november 1893, dartmouth, devon - 1977 ) was a british film director, producer and screenwriter. selected filmography director the warning ( 1928 ) cross roads ( 1930 ) the written law ( 1930 ) madame guillotine ( 1931 ) guilt ( 1931 ) betrayal ( 1932 ) the wonderful story ( 1932 ) murder at the cabaret ( 1936 ) screenwriter two can play ( 1926 ) the guns of loos ( 1928 ) glorious youth ( 1929 ) warned off ( 1930 ) such is the law ( 1930 ) prince of arcadia ( 1933 ) two hearts in waltz time ( 1934 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1928 ) spring awakening ( 1929 ) the right of the unborn ( 1929 ) the heath is green ( 1932 ) hollentempo ( 1933 ) the two seals ( 1934 ) pappi ( 1934 ) madchenrauber ( 1936 ) bibliography jung, uli & schatzberg, walter. beyond caligari : the films of robert wiene. berghahn books, 1999. external links walter ulfig at imdb bert grund bert grund ( 1920 – 1992 ) was a german composer of film scores. selected filmography crown jewels ( 1950 ) immortal light ( 1951 ) i can't marry them all ( 1952 ) we're dancing on the rainbow ( 1952 ) my wife is being stupid ( 1952 ) knall and fall as detectives ( 1952 ) the bachelor trap ( 1953 ) the bird seller ( 1953 ) the immortal vagabond ( 1953 ) the sun of st. moritz ( 1954 ) the witch ( 1954 ) the major and the bulls ( 1955 ) operation sleeping bag ( 1955 ) love's carnival ( 1955 ) the marriage of doctor danwitz ( 1956 ) between time and eternity ( 1956 ) that won't keep a sailor down ( 1958 ) arena of fear ( 1959 ) the thousand eyes of dr. mabuse ( 1960 ) the count of luxemburg ( 1972 ) mathias sandorf ( 1979, tv series ) die wachter ( 1986, tv miniseries ) carmen on ice ( 1990 ) miracle of marcelino miracle of marcelino ( spanish : marcelino, pan y vino, \" marcelino, bread and wine \" ) is a 1955 spanish film written by jose maria sanchez - silva, based on his novel, and directed by ladislao vajda. it starred, juan calvo ( who also starred together as don quixote and sancho panza in the 1947 spanish film version of miguel de cervantes'don quixote ) and the young child star pablito calvo ( no relation to juan ) as marcelino. the musical score and theme song – sung in full during the action, rather than at the start of the film – are by pablo sorozabal. the story, revised and modernised in both the book and film, dates back to a medieval legend, one of many gathered together in a volume by alfonso el sabio. it was a critical and commercial success, and other countries have produced versions of it. plot the story revolves around marcelino, an orphan abandoned as a baby on the steps of a monastery"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "abrazo partido ; 2004. festroia - troia international film festival : golden dolphin ; for todas las azafatas van al cielo ; 2002. havana film festival : best unpublished screenplay ; for el abrazo partido ; 2002. havana film festival : won grand coral, third prize ; for esperando al mesias ; 2000. lleida latin - american film festival : best director ; best film ; icci screenplay award ; all for el abrazo partido ; 2004. lleida latin - american film festival : best film ; for el esperando al mesias 2001. mar del plata film festival : audience award ; best ibero - american film ; signis award ; all for derecho de familia ; 2006. santa fe film festival : luminaria award ; best latino film ; for todas las azafatas van al cielo ; 2002. sochi international film festival : fipresci prize ; for un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ; 1998. sundance film festival : nhk award ; for every stewardess goes to heaven ( latin america ) ; 2001. valladolid international film festival : fipresci prize ; for esperando al mesias ; for an honest, both realistic and symbolic depiction of human hopes in buenos aires nowadays ; 2002. s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was the director of the indian intelligence bureau between september 1975 and february 1980. he was also the director general of police in punjab. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and in 1309 accused her of having committed adultery. she was forced into confessing that she had had sexual relationships with at least forty of the lords of his court, and that she had formed a particular relationship with bartolomeo siginulfo, the grand chamberlain of taranto. thamar became an outcast, probably never seeing her children again, she either became a nun or was imprisoned by philip. in either case she died not long afterwards in 1311. shortly following her mother's death, joan acquired a stepmother in catherine of valois, who philip married in july 1313. from this marriage joan acquired five half - siblings, including philip ii, prince of taranto. queen in february 1316, joan married her first husband, oshin, king of armenia. joan was oshin's third wife, from his first marriage he had had a son leo. from this marriage she adopted the name eirene. the couple were only married for four years. upon his death, on 20 july 1320, oshin was succeeded by his minor son leo ( sometimes referred to as leo v ). it was believed that oshin was poisoned. soon after oshin's death, his cousin oshin of korikos became regent. he wished to make himself and his family more secure in armenia. steps were taken to make this happen ; oshin married joan, who was forced into the marriage. oshin married his daughter alice off to joan's stepson leo. oshin was also probably responsible for the deaths of king oshin's sister isabella and two of her sons, in order to remove rival claimants. joan died in march 1323, she was outlived by her ill - fated second husband. six years after joan's death, leo reached majority, he took revenge on his regent. joan's husband and brother - in - law constantine, constable of armenia and lord of lampron, and leo's wife alice were all murdered on the king's orders, the head of oshin being sent to the ilkhan and of constantine to al - nasr muhammad. issue in her first marriage she had one child : george ( 1317 – after 1323 ), died youngoshin and joan had one daughter : maria who consecutively married two armenian kings of cilicia, constantine v and constantine vi. she had issue. catherine of cleves ( 1417 – 1479 ) catherine of cleves ( 25 may 1417 – 10 february 1479 ) was duchess"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "12, 000 desyatinas, 33, 000 acres ( 134 km2 ) of land in the hungry steppe between djizak and tashkent. most of this was then settled with slavic peasant colonisers. nikolai had a number of children by different women. one of his grandchildren, natalia androsova, died in moscow in 1999. death nikolai died of pneumonia on 26 january 1918. he was buried in st. george's cathedral ( later demolished by the soviet regime ). family nikolai married nadezhda ( variantly spelled nadejda ) alexandrovna von dreyer ( 1861 – 1929 ), daughter of orenburg police chief alexander gustavovich von dreyer and sophia ivanovna opanovskaya, in 1882. two children were born from this marriage : artemi nikolayevich prince iskander ( or prince romanovsky - iskander ) ( 1883 – 1919 ), killed in the russian civil war alexander nikolayevich prince iskander ( 15 november 1887 n. s. – 26 january 1957 ), married olga iosifovna rogovskaya / rogowska ( 1893 – 1962 ) on 5 may 1912. the couple had two children. alexander and olga were later divorced, and alexander married natalya khanykova ( 30 december 1893 – 20 april 1982 ) in 1930. no children resulted from the latter marriage. prince kirill romanovsky - iskander, adopted name ( via stepfather, nicholas androsov ) kirill nikolaevich androsov ( 5 december 1914 – 1992 ) natalya alexandrovna princess romanovskaya - iskander, adopted name natalya nikolaevna androsova ( 2 february 1917 – 1999 ) among his illegitimate children were the following : with alexandra abasa ( 1855 – 4 nov 1894 ) : nicholas nikolayevich wolinsky ( 11 december 1875, moscow – 30 december 1913, rome ) olga nikolayevna wolinskaya ( may 1877, odessa – 9 october 1910, leipzig ), wife of ludwig adolf von burgund, graf ( count ) von burgund ( 1865 - 1908 ), official of kaiserliche marinewith unknown mistresses : stanislav ( d. 1919 ) nicholas ( d. 1922 ) daria ( d. 1936 ) tatiana ( died? ) honours ancestry grand duchess olga pavlovna of russia grand duchess olga pavlovna of russia ( russian : ольга павловна ; 22 july [ o. s. 11 july ] 1792 – 26 january [ o."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "demands yet gentle in his way of dealing with many different temperaments to be found in the movie industry. sam is the only actor i know who can horrify an audience without make - up and without grotesque posturing and playing to the camera. he is the only actor i know who pulls teeth on the set in between takes. a rare pair, they have given the industry not one but two dimensions. joseph de grasse died in eagle rock, california ; he collapsed on a street while walking, and was taken to hospital where he was pronounced dead. the cause of his death was a heart attack. filmography director actor the place beyond the winds ( 1916 ) - anton farwell triumph ( 1917 ) - man at theatre ( uncredited ) after the war ( 1918 ) so big ( 1924 ) - simeon peake the cowboy kid ( 1928 ) - john grover the drunkard ( 1935 ) - mr. miller the dawn rider ( 1935 ) - dad mason the adventures of frank merriwell ( 1936, serial ) - dr. cummings ( uncredited ) ( final film role ) preservation the three surviving reels of de grasse's film triumph were restored by the academy film archive in 2012. see also other canadian pioneers in early hollywood the piper's price the piper's price is a 1917 silent drama film directed by joe de grasse and starring lon chaney, william stowell and dorothy phillips. it was the first in a series of films co - starring william stowell and dorothy phillips together. the screenplay was written by ida may park, based on the short story by nancy mann waddel woodrow ( aka mrs. wilson woodrow ). the film was released in the u. k. as storm and sunshine. the film is today considered lost. a still exists showing lon chaney in the role of billy kilmartin. plot ralph hadley's ex - wife, jessica, is a shrewd businesswoman, while his new wife, amy, is the perfect homemaker. billy kilmartin ( lon chaney ), an attorney, has sought to woo jessica for many years, and now that she is divorced from ralph, he doubles down on his efforts to win her. at a stockholders meeting, jessica makes several intelligent suggestions that win both the approval of the company and ralph's admiration. ralph wants jessica back and takes her to lunch. amy soon hears gossip about her husband dating his ex - wife and she worries about losing him to the other woman. amy learns that she"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "The Wind'S Fierce"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Why did the director of film Port Of Seven Seas die?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "a pronounced'phaser'effect ( see'modulation effects': below ) plus a mixture of thumb and fingers during the rhythmic parts, while using picks for the lead runs. he combined hammer - on and pull - off riffs, with eventual upper - fret double stops and modulation effects. jennings played a 1953 fender telecaster, a used guitar that was a gift from the waylors. jennings's bandmates adorned his guitar with a distinctive leather cover that featured a black background with a white floral work. jennings further customized it by filing down the frets to lower the strings on the neck to obtain the slapping sound. among his other guitars, jennings used a 1950 fender broadcaster from the mid - 1970s, until he gave it to guitarist reggie young in 1993. the leather covers of his guitars were carved by leather artist terry lankford. jennings's signature image was characterized by his long hair and beard, and black hat and black leather vest he wore during his appearances. personal life jennings was married four times and had six children. he married maxine caroll lawrence in 1956 at age 18, with whom he had four children : terry vance ( 1957 – 2019 ), julie rae ( 1958 – 2014 ), buddy dean ( born 1960 ), and deana. jennings married lynne jones on december 10, 1962, adopting a child, tomi lynne. they divorced in 1967. he married barbara elizabeth rood the same year. he composed the song \" this time \" about the trials and tribulations of his marriages and divorces. jennings married country singer jessi colter in phoenix, arizona, on october 26, 1969. colter had a daughter, jennifer, from her previous marriage to duane eddy. the couple had a son born in 1979, waylon albright, known as shooter jennings. in the early 1980s, colter and jennings nearly divorced due to his abuse of drugs and alcohol. in 1997, after he stopped touring, jennings earned a ged at age 60 to set an example about the importance of education to his son, shooter. addiction and recovery jennings started to consume amphetamines while he lived with johnny cash during the mid - 1960s. jennings later stated, \" pills were the artificial energy on which nashville ran around the clock. \" in 1977, jennings was arrested by federal agents for conspiracy and possession of cocaine with intent to distribute. a private courier warned the drug enforcement administration about the package sent to jennings by a new york colleague that contained 27 grams of cocaine. the dea and the police searched"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. olav aaraas olav aaraas ( born 10 july 1950 ) is a norwegian historian and museum director. he was born in fredrikstad. from 1982 to 1993 he was the director of sogn folk museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the norwegian museum of cultural history. in 2010 he was decorated with the royal norwegian order of st. olav. peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozpl"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "be away at sea for many years at a time. marius leaves, shaking panisse's hand before he goes, and panisse and madelon happily look at their baby's first tooth. cast wallace beery as cesar frank morgan as panisse maureen o'sullivan as madelon john beal as marius jessie ralph as honorine cora witherspoon as claudine etienne girardot as bruneau e. alyn warren as captain escartefigue jerry colonna as arab rug dealer ( uncredited ) henry hull as uncle alzear ( uncredited ) doris lloyd as customer ( uncredited ) fred malatesta as bird seller ( uncredited ) robert spindola as boy ( uncredited ) production although the credited basis of port of seven seas was marcel pagnol's 1931 play fanny, the screenplay incorporated some incidents from three french films written by pagnol based on his plays : marius ( 1931 ), directed by alexander korda, fanny ( 1932 ), directed by marc allegret, and cesar ( 1936 ), which pagnol directed. the play \" marius \" was a great success and was played more than one thousand times in paris. william wyler was slated to direct the film at the time that preston sturges was brought into the project, the working titles for which were \" fanny \", \" madelon \", \" life on the waterfront \" and \" man of the waterfront \". ernest vajda had been reported to be one of the screenwriters, but was not credited. the project was considered by universal studios in late 1933 or early 1934, but was dropped sometime after joseph breen, who supervised the production code, rejected the submitted script. paramount pictures had some interest in it, before the script ended up at mgm by july 1936. although the mgm script was still essentially the one that universal had submitted to the hays office, this time the censors found it \" acceptable \", and it was approved on 15 march 1938. this did not prevent the legion of decency from protesting that the film \" lower [ ed ] the standards \" that the production code was designed to uphold. port of seven seas was in production from late december 1937 through 28 january 1938, with retakes completed on 23 february. shortly before production started, luise rainer, who was to have played \" madelon \" was replaced by maureen o'sullivan because of a bad cold. the film was released on 1 july 1938, the long delay coming about because the studio considered the subject matter \" dangerous"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "\" for the film industry while congress was considering legislation which had implications for film censorship. the movie was premiered on july 1, 1938 in new york city. marcel pagnol and raimu ( the great french actor who played cesar in the french plays and movies ) were invited but did not come, supposedly for fear of air travel. the movie was premiered in france in marseille, later in 1938, at the movie theatre \" le noailles \" with wallace beery, marcel pagnol and raimu in attendance. other versions pagnol's plays provided source material for the three french films noted above, a 1933 italian film named fanny, the 1934 german film der schwarze walfisch ( \" the black whale \" ), the 1954 broadway musical fanny, and the 1961 non - musical film based in part on it. even though many situations and incidents in the 1961 film originated in port of the seven seas, neither it nor preston sturges was credited. notes external links port of seven seas at imdb port of seven seas at the tcm movie database port of seven seas at allmovie olav aaraas olav aaraas ( born 10 july 1950 ) is a norwegian historian and museum director. he was born in fredrikstad. from 1982 to 1993 he was the director of sogn folk museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the norwegian museum of cultural history. in 2010 he was decorated with the royal norwegian order of st. olav. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "jagger as ray collins lew ayres as commander joseph beckerman macdonald carey as john davis liz ross as sister patrizia jon van ness as mr. sanchez reception creature feature found it to be cheap and plodding, giving it 1. 5 out of 5 stars. tv guide gave the movie 1 of 5 stars. moria found the movie dull and legendarily bad, only worth viewing to see the early work of charles band, and gave the movie 1 / 2 of a star. it further said lee gave a very good performance, much better than the movie deserved. production produced by charles band. moria states that in an in an interview from the 1970s lee said he was lied to about the quality of the film to be produced to get him to agree to star in the movie. release released on dvd in 2005. the seventh company outdoors the seventh company outdoors ( french : la septieme compagnie au clair de lune ) is a 1977 french comedy film directed by robert lamoureux. it is a sequel to now where did the 7th company get to?. cast jean lefebvre - pithivier pierre mondy - chaudard henri guybet - tassin patricia karim - suzanne chaudard gerard herold - le commandant gilles gerard jugnot - gorgeton jean carmet - m. albert, le passeur andre pousse - lambert michel berto david wexler ( director ) david wexler is an american film director, screenwriter, and film producer. wexler is a new york city native and a graduate of the university of wisconsin - madison, where he majored in communication arts. prior to his feature films ( evil weed, the stand up, anchors, turtle island, last supper, and vigilante ), wexler created and produced the reality show college life for mtv. wexler has written and directed many commercials and corporate videos. he worked with curtis sliwa and the guardian angels to create a comic book and a handbook, as well as a clothing line available at barking irons. wexler founded the production company cinema 59 productions in 2006. cinema 59 often works with creative diversions, a toy and game company to create 360 degree entertainment. wexler's film, motorcycle drive by, about third eye blind, was an official selection of the 2020 tribeca film festival. in 2021 his game fish club was nominated for the toy of the year award. most recently, his film disintegration loops was an official"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". : 707 – 708 note 97 however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "story follows two young lovers ( francoise pascal and hugues quester ) who meet at a wedding reception and agree to go on a date, for which they decide to take a walk in an enormous cemetery. as they make love in an underground tomb, strange and bizarre occurrences take place above ground. as night falls, they frantically try to escape from the cemetery, and with no luck, end up where they started. they are slowly overcome with hysteria and paranoia which brings about their mortality. the film was shot in the city of amiens over a four - week period and premiered at the 2nd annual convention of the fantastique in paris in april 1973 and was initially met with a negative reception and as a result, rollin was unable to find anyone to back his future personal projects. rollin directed the adult sex films jeunes filles impudiques ( schoolgirl hitchhikers ), le sourire vertical ( the vertical smile ), and tout le monde il en a deux ( bacchanales sexuelles or fly me the french way ) under the pseudonym michel gentil as he was financially unable to come up with a budget for another mainstream feature film. however, in 1974 rollin directed the horror adventure and self - proclaimed \" expressionist \" film les demoniaques which was inspired by the adventure classics he had enormous admiration for in his youth. the film includes joelle cœur and willy braque whom rollin worked with on jeunes filles impudiques. the story follows two young women who have been involved in a shipwreck and are brutally raped and murdered by a group of rogue pirates, only to be resurrected after making love to the devil so that they can seek their revenge. rollin had many disputes with the producers of the film during production of the project as they insisted on a low budget. he was hospitalized for two weeks following the work due to mental and physical exhaustion. further problems would arise including the working title, les diablesses, having to be changed as the copyright was not free of charge and with the castel twins being unavailable for the roles of the avenging ghosts, the parts where offered to inexperienced actresses lieva lone and patricia hermenier. rollin made a brief return to the erotic vampire genre in 1975 when he wrote and directed levres de sang ( lips of blood ). the film includes all the surreal dreamlike aspects for which rollin's films are known. the story follows a young man named frederic who is on a quest to find a woman dressed"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "production, and it was his final project as director. in 1963, he appeared as himself in jean - luc godard's film contempt. death and legacy on february 8, 1960, lang received a star on the hollywood walk of fame for his contributions to the motion picture industry, located at 1600 vine street. lang died from a stroke on august 2, 1976 and was interred in the forest lawn hollywood hills cemetery in the hollywood hills of los angeles. while his career had ended without fanfare, lang's american and later german works were championed by the critics of the cahiers du cinema, such as francois truffaut and jacques rivette. truffaut wrote that lang, especially in his american career, was greatly underappreciated by \" cinema historians and critics \" who \" deny him any genius when he'signs'spy movies... war movies... or simple thrillers. \" filmmakers that were influenced by his work include jacques rivette, william friedkin, steven spielberg, christopher nolan, luis bunuel, osamu tezuka, alfred hitchcock, jean - luc godard and stanley kubrick. lang is credited with launching or developing many different genres of film. philip french of the observer believed that lang helped craft the \" entertainment war flick \" and that his interpretation of the story of bonnie and clyde \" helped launch the hollywood film noir \". geoff andrew of the british film institute believed he set the \" blueprint for the serial killer movie \" through m. in december 2021 lang was the subject for bbc radio 4's in our time. preservation the academy film archive has preserved a number of lang's films, including human desire and man hunt. filmography awards silver hand in 1931, for his film m, by the german motion picture arts association commander cross, order of merit in 1957 and 1966 golden ribbon of motion picture arts in 1963 by the federal republic of germany order of arts and letters from france in 1965 plaque from el festival internacional del cine de san sebastian in 1970 order of the yugoslavia flag with a golden wreath in 1971 honorary professor of fine arts by the university of vienna, austria, in 1973 jacques decombe jacques decombe is a french author, actor and director born in 1953. biography after he studied at the conservatoire national d'art dramatique, he was the director of the shows of les inconnus at the request of didier bourdon and won the moliere award for best comedy show. ( see fr : moliere du mei"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "frames, and the names of his most famous films etched into a cast concrete base in the shape of film canisters. other sculptures related to whale's cinema career were planned, referencing his early work in a local sheet metal factory, but none had been installed as of 2019. horror in hollywood : the james whale story, a retrospective of whale's artwork, opened at the dudley museum and art gallery in october 2012 and ran through to january 2013. filmography raiders of the seven seas raiders of the seven seas is a 1953 american swashbuckler film directed by sidney salkow and starring john payne and donna reed. the supporting cast features gerald mohr, lon chaney jr. and anthony caruso. plot the pirate barbarossa raids the sultan of morocco's ships and captures a betrothed woman. cast john payne as barbarossa donna reed as alida gerald mohr as capt. jose salcedo lon chaney jr. as peg leg anthony caruso as renzo henry brandon as capt. goiti skip torgerson as datu frank de kova as capt. romero william tannen as ramon christopher dark as pablo claire dubrey as senora salcedo howard freeman as mayor pompano production the film was originally known as storm over the caribbean, barbarossa and swords against the mast. it was an original story co written by director sidney salkow, who subsequently signed a long - term contract with producer edward small. see also flame of araby ( 1951 ), with barbarossa and his brother as villains list of films featuring slavery jason moore ( director ) jason moore ( born october 22, 1970 ) is an american director of film, theatre and television. life and career jason moore was born in fayetteville, arkansas, and studied at northwestern university. moore's broadway career began as a resident director of les miserables at the imperial theatre in during its original run. he is the son of fayetteville district judge rudy moore. in march 2003, moore directed the musical avenue q, which opened off - broadway at the vineyard theatre and then moved to broadway at the john golden theatre in july 2003. he was nominated for a 2004 tony award for his direction. moore also directed productions of the musical in las vegas and london and the show's national tour. moore directed the 2005 broadway revival of steel magnolias and shrek the musical, starring brian d'arcy james and sutton foster which opened on broadway in 2008. he directed the concert of jerry springer — the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "october 2017 ) was an italian film director, screenwriter, and novelist. a fan of film since young age, lenzi studied at the centro sperimentale di cinematografia and made his first film in 1958 which went unreleased, while his official debut happened in 1961 with queen of the seas. lenzi's films of the 1960s followed popular trends of the era, which led to him directing several spy and erotic thriller films. he followed in suit in the 1970s making giallo films, crime films and making the first italian cannibal film with man from the deep river. he continued making films up until the 1990s and later worked as a novelist writing a series of murder mysteries. biography early life umberto lenzi was born on 6 august 1931 in the massa marittima province of italy. lenzi was a film enthusiast as early as grade school. while studying law, lenzi also created film fan clubs. lenzi eventually put off studying law and began pursuing the technical arts of filmmaking. he graduated from rome's centro sperimentale di cinematografia in 1956 and made i ragazzi di trastevere as his final exam, a short film influenced by the writings of pier paolo pasolini. lenzi also worked as a journalist for various newspapers and magazines, including bianco e nero and, between 1957 and 1960, penned a number of detective novels and adventure stories using a pseudonym. 1960s prior to his officially first credited film as a director, queen of the seas, lenzi directed a film in greece in 1958 titled mia italida stin ellada, or vacanze ad atene, which was never released. lenzi's films of the 1960s revolved around popular genres of their respective time periods. in the early 1960s, lenzi directed many adventure films including two features about robin hood ( the triumph of robin hood and the invincible masked rider ) and two films about sandokan ( sandokan the great ( 1963 ) and pirates of malaysia ( 1964 ) ). by 1965, lenzi began directing european spy films, such as 008 : operation exterminate, followed by super seven calling cairo and the spy who loved flowers, and even adapted the fumetti neri comic character kriminal to the screen. lenzi then turned to making war films such as desert commandos and legion of the damned and westerns such as pistol for a hundred coffins and all out ( 1968 ). lenzi had box office success in italy with his erotic thrillers starring"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "front. studio interference, possibly spurred by political pressure from nazi germany, led to the film's being altered from whale's vision, and it was a critical failure. a run of box - office disappointments followed and, while he would make one final short film in 1950, by 1941 his film directing career was effectively over. he continued to direct for the stage and also rediscovered his love for painting and travel. his investments made him wealthy and he lived a comfortable retirement until suffering strokes in 1956 that robbed him of his vigor and left him in pain. he committed suicide on 29 may 1957 by drowning himself in his swimming pool. whale was openly gay throughout his career, something that was very rare in the 1920s and 1930s. as knowledge of his sexual orientation has become more widespread, some of his films, bride of frankenstein in particular, have been interpreted as having a gay subtext and it has been claimed that his refusal to remain in the closet led to the end of his career. early years whale was born in dudley, worcestershire, at the heart of the black country, the sixth of seven children of william, a blast furnaceman, and sarah, a nurse. he attended kates hill board school, followed by bayliss charity school and finally dudley blue coat school. his attendance stopped in his teenage years, because the cost would have been prohibitive and his labor was needed to help support the family. thought not physically strong enough to follow his brothers into the local heavy industries, whale started work as a cobbler, reclaiming the nails he recovered from replaced soles and selling them for scrap for extra money. he discovered he had some artistic ability and earned additional money lettering signs and price tags for his neighbors. he used his additional income to pay for evening classes at the dudley school of arts and crafts. world war i broke out in early august 1914. although whale had little interest in the politics behind the war, he realized that conscription was inevitable, so he voluntarily enlisted just before it was introduced, into the british army's inns of court officer training corps in october 1915, and was stationed initially at bristol. he was subsequently commissioned as a second lieutenant into the worcestershire regiment in july 1916. he was taken prisoner of war in battle on the western front in flanders in august 1917, and was held at holzminden officers'camp, where he remained until the war's end, being repatriated to england in december 1918. while imprisoned he became actively involved, as an actor, writer, producer and set - designer"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "deputy prime minister. in the 1990s, she and benazir became estranged when nusrat took the side of her son murtaza during a family dispute but were later reconciled after murtaza's murder. she lived the last few years of her life with her daughter's family in dubai, united arab emirates and later suffered from the combined effects of a stroke and alzheimer's disease. personal life, illness and death nusrat met zulfikar ali bhutto in karachi where they later got married on 8 september 1951. she was zulfikar ali bhutto's second wife, and they had four children together : benazir, murtaza, sanam and shahnawaz. with the exception of sanam, she outlived her children. benazir's widower and nusrat's son - in - law asif ali zardari was the president of pakistan from 9 september 2008 till 8 september 2013. besides her native persian, bhutto was fluent in urdu and sindhi. bhutto was suspected of suffering from cancer in 1982, the year when she left pakistan for medical treatment. for the last several years of her life, she had also been suffering from alzheimer's disease. in the mid - 1990s, particularly after the death of her son mir murtaza bhutto in 1996, she withdrew from public life. party sources suggest this may also have coincided with the time that she began to show symptoms of alzheimer's. according to her senior party leader, bhutto's disease was so advanced that she was even unaware of the assassination of her daughter, benazir. she used a ventilator until her last days. she died at the age of 82 in the iranian hospital dubai on 23 october 2011. her body was flown to her hometown of garhi khuda bakhsh in the larkana district the next day, and was buried next to her husband and children in the bhutto family mausoleum at a ceremony attended by thousands of mourners. further reading chandran, ramesh ( 15 january 1983 ). \" i am afraid and fearing for pakistan's future : nusrat bhutto \". india today. hussain, zahid ( 31 january 1994 ). \" battle between benazir bhutto and her mother paralyses ppp government \". india today. see also bhutto family zulfikar ali bhutto begum nusrat b"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". mabuse, der spieler ( \" dr. mabuse the gambler, \" 1922 - which ran for over four hours, in two parts in the original version, and was the first in the dr. mabuse trilogy ), the five - hour die nibelungen ( 1924 ), the dystopian film metropolis ( 1927 ), and the science fiction film woman in the moon ( 1929 ). metropolis went far over budget and nearly destroyed ufa, which was bought by right - wing businessman and politician alfred hugenberg. it was a financial flop, as were his last silent films spies ( 1928 ) and woman in the moon, produced by lang's own company. in 1931, independent producer seymour nebenzahl hired lang to direct m for nero - film. his first \" talking \" picture, considered by many film scholars to be a masterpiece of the early sound era, m is a disturbing story of a child murderer ( peter lorre in his first starring role ) who is hunted down and brought to rough justice by berlin's criminal underworld. m remains a powerful work ; it was remade in 1951 by joseph losey, but this version had little impact on audiences, and has become harder to see than the original film. during the climactic final scene in m, lang allegedly threw peter lorre down a flight of stairs in order to give more authenticity to lorre's battered look. lang, who was known for being hard to work with, epitomized the stereotype of the tyrannical germanic film director, a type embodied also by erich von stroheim and otto preminger ; lang wore a monocle, adding to the stereotype. in the films of his german period, lang produced a coherent oeuvre that established the characteristics later attributed to film noir, with its recurring themes of psychological conflict, paranoia, fate and moral ambiguity. at the end of 1932, lang started filming the testament of dr. mabuse. adolf hitler came to power in january 1933, and by march 30, the new regime banned it as an incitement to public disorder. testament is sometimes deemed an anti - nazi film, as lang had put phrases used by the nazis into the mouth of the title character. a screening of the film was cancelled by joseph goebbels, and it was later banned by the reich ministry of public enlightenment and propaganda. in banning the film, goebbels stated that the film \" showed that an extremely dedicated group of people are perfectly capable of overthrowing"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "isabel received the same name as her second sister, the duchess of ceara, who died in 1828 at only two months old. she was never given any titles by her father due to his marriage to amelie of leuchtenberg. still, pedro i acknowledged her as his daughter in his will but gave her no share of his state, except asking for his widow to aid in her education and upbringing. he had wished that she be given a good european education like her oldest sister, the duchess of goias. however, the marchioness declined to send the girl to europe. on 2 september 1848, at the age of eighteen, maria isabel married pedro caldeira brant, the count of iguacu, son of felisberto caldeira brant, marquis of barbacena. at their wedding, maria isabel became the second countess of iguacu. the couple had seven children : isabel dos santos luis de alcantara caldeira brant, married maria luisa pereira de brito pedro de alcantara caldeira brant deulinda dos santos, married claudiano dos santos maria teresa caldeira brant, married charles collins isabel maria dos santos, married antonio dias paes leme jose severiano de alcantarashe died on 5 september 1896, at sixty - six years of age, in sao paulo. maria isabel barreno maria isabel barreno de faria martins goih ( 10 july 1939 – 3 september 2016 ) was a portuguese writer, essayist, journalist and sculptor. she was one of the authors of the book novas cartas portugesas ( new portuguese letters ), together with maria teresa horta and maria velho da costa. the authors, known as the \" three marias, \" were arrested, jailed and prosecuted under portuguese censorship laws in 1972, during the last years of the estado novo dictatorship. the book and their trial inspired protests in portugal and attracted international attention from european and american women's liberation groups in the years leading up to the carnation revolution. biography born in lisbon in the freguesia of socorro, her parents moved to areeiro, where she spent her childhood and adolescence. she studied college of letters at the universidade de lisboa, where she graduated in historico - philosophical sciences. after graduation, she took a job working for the instituto de investigacao industrial. she dedicated herself to the cause of feminism, taking part in the portuguese feminist movement together with the writers maria teresa horta and maria velho da costa,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "appear in the film, whereas joan sims and charles hawtrey do not. sims took ill shortly before filming began and was replaced by dilys laye, making her carry on debut, at four days'notice. hawtrey was dropped for demanding star billing, but returned for the next entry, making this the only entry during hawtrey's 23 - film run which he missed. sims returned two years later in carry on cleo. liz fraser notches up the second of her four appearances here. lance percival makes his only appearance in the series in carry on cruising, playing the ship's chef, the role originally designated for hawtrey. the australian actor vincent ball also makes his first, of two, carry on appearances. this was the last film to have its screenplay written by norman hudis. this film was notable for being the first in the series to be filmed in colour. the film was followed by carry on cabby 1963. plot captain crowther ( sid james ) has five of his crew replaced at short notice before a new cruise voyage begins. not only does he get the five most incompetent crew men ever to sail the seven seas, but the passengers turn out to be a rather strange bunch too. the ss happy wanderer is the cruise ship and after this voyage, crowther hopes to get a job as captain on a transatlantic ship, promising the cruise crew members their jobs will be safe under the new captain. setting off from england, the happy wanderer calls at unnamed ports in spain, italy and north africa before heading home. single ladies gladys ( liz fraser ) and flo ( dilys laye ) take the cruise, flo hoping to find a husband. bridget ( esma cannon ) is her usual dotty and entertaining self, and one unnamed passenger ( ronnie stevens ) never disembarks but always goes straight to the bar to drink, to forget an unidentified woman. the crew and passengers settle in as the ship leaves port and head chef wilfred haines ( lance percival ) discovers he gets easily seasick. mario fabrizi makes a quick appearance as one of the cooks under haines. ed devereaux, best known for the part of matt hammond in the australian tv series'skippy ', appears as a young officer. gladys and flo fall for the pt instructor mr. jenkins but nothing comes of it, especially when flo turns out to be hopeless in the gym. meanwhile, the new men try to impress crowther but disaster follows disaster with him"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "abrazo partido ; 2004. festroia - troia international film festival : golden dolphin ; for todas las azafatas van al cielo ; 2002. havana film festival : best unpublished screenplay ; for el abrazo partido ; 2002. havana film festival : won grand coral, third prize ; for esperando al mesias ; 2000. lleida latin - american film festival : best director ; best film ; icci screenplay award ; all for el abrazo partido ; 2004. lleida latin - american film festival : best film ; for el esperando al mesias 2001. mar del plata film festival : audience award ; best ibero - american film ; signis award ; all for derecho de familia ; 2006. santa fe film festival : luminaria award ; best latino film ; for todas las azafatas van al cielo ; 2002. sochi international film festival : fipresci prize ; for un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ; 1998. sundance film festival : nhk award ; for every stewardess goes to heaven ( latin america ) ; 2001. valladolid international film festival : fipresci prize ; for esperando al mesias ; for an honest, both realistic and symbolic depiction of human hopes in buenos aires nowadays ; 2002. s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was the director of the indian intelligence bureau between september 1975 and february 1980. he was also the director general of police in punjab. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "plantagenet, 3rd duke of york. henry stafford followed his father - in - law into battle. margaret's father was killed ; her husband, stafford, was wounded. margaret could no longer count on the support of her father. she became a widow when her husband died of plague three years later. ancestry sources weir, alison. britain's royal families : the complete genealogy. london : vintage books, 2008. isbn 0 - 09 - 953973 - x. thomas berkeley, 5th baron berkeley thomas berkeley, de jure 5th baron berkeley, ( 1472 – 22 january 1532 ) was an english soldier and aristocrat. he was born to sir maurice berkeley, de jure 3rd baron berkeley, and isabel meade, in england. he was the younger brother to maurice berkeley, de jure 4th baron berkeley, and had a younger brother, james, and a younger sister, anne. on 9 september 1513, he fought in the battle of flodden and was knighted by the earl of surrey, thomas howard. he later became constable of berkeley castle on 15 may 1514, and sheriff of gloucestershire, november 1522 – november 1523. by writ, he was succeeded to the title of de jure 5th baron berkeley on 12 september 1523 after his brother maurice's death, and his eldest son thomas followed as the de jure 6th baron berkeley, again by writ. marriage and children he firstly married in 1504 / 1505, to alienor constable ( c. 1485 – 1540 ), daughter of marmaduke constable, eldest son of sir robert constable ( 4 april 1423 – 23 may 1488 ) of flamborough, yorkshire, and agnes wentworth ( died 20 april 1496 ), daughter of roger wentworth of north elmsall, yorkshire and margery le despencer, by his second wife, joyce stafford, daughter of sir humphrey stafford ( c. 1400 – 7 june 1450 ) of grafton, worcestershire and eleanor aylesbury ( born c. 1406 ), the daughter of sir thomas aylesbury ( died 9 september 1418 ) and his second wife, katherine pabenham ( c. 1372 – 17 june 1436 ). alienor was the widow of john ingleby of ripley, yorkshire. thomas and alienor had two sons and two daughters. thomas berkeley, de jure 6th baron berkeley ( 1505 – 19 september 1534 ), married, firstly, mary hastings and had no issue. his second marriage was to anne savage ("
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the navy hellcats of the navy is a 1957 american black - and - white world war ii submarine film drama from columbia pictures, produced by charles h. schneer and directed by nathan juran. the film stars ronald reagan and his wife, billed under her screen name nancy davis, and arthur franz. this was the only feature film in which the reagans acted together, either before or after their 1952 marriage. the film's setting is the pacific war. the film's storyline concerns commander casey abbott, skipper of the submarine uss starfish, being ordered to retrieve a new type of japanese mine in the waters off the asiatic mainland. when diver wes barton, abbott's rival for the affections of nurse lieutenant helen blair, gets into a life - threatening situation, abbott must keep his personal and professional lives separate when dealing with the crisis. the story is based on the 1955 non - fiction book hellcats of the sea by vice admiral charles a. lockwood and hans christian adamson. plot commander casey abbott ( ronald reagan ), commander of the submarine uss starfish, is ordered to undertake a dangerous mission which sees him attempting to cut off the flow of supplies between china and japan in the heavily mined waters off the asiatic mainland. when a diver, who is abbott's competitor for the affections of nurse lieutenant helen blair ( nancy davis ) back home, gets into a dangerous situation, abbott must struggle to keep his personal and professional lives separate in dealing with the crisis. the results arouse ill feelings in the crew and especially abbott's executive officer, lt. commander landon ( arthur franz ), who asks his captain to let him air his views in confidence. the results lead abbott to write in landon's efficiency report that he should never be given command of a naval vessel, resulting in further ill will between the two. cast production fleet admiral chester w. nimitz appears as himself to introduce the film, and he is later played in the story by actor selmer jackson. retired navy officer charles a. lockwood, chief author of the book on which this feature was based, is also portrayed briefly by an actor. it was the second film nathan juran directed for producer charles schneer. reagan said in his autobiography that he was disappointed, overall, in the film, having expected a result more like destination tokyo, a major warner bros. submarine film made during world war ii. the diminishing status of the feature films that reagan was being offered, plus his increasing involvement with television, led to his"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", and its work has gone towards helping to defragment and deoptionalise operators'recommendations. omtp's focus was on gathering and driving mobile terminal requirements, and publishing their findings in their recommendations. omtp was technology neutral, with its recommendations intended for deployment across the range of technology platforms, operating systems ( os ) and middleware layers. omtp is perhaps best known for its work in the field of mobile security, but its work encompassed the full range of mobile device capabilities. omtp published recommendations in 2007 and early 2008 on areas such as positioning enablers, advanced device management, ims and mobile voip. later, the advanced trusted environment : omtp tr1 and its supporting document,'security threats on embedded consumer devices'were released, with the endorsement of the uk home secretary, jacqui smith. omtp also published requirements document addressing support for advanced sim cards. this document defines also advanced profiles for smart card web server, high speed protocol, mobile tv and contactless. omtp has also made significant progress in getting support for the use of micro - usb as a standard connector for data and power. a full list of their recommendations can be found at gsma. com. bondi in 2008, omtp launched a new initiative called bondi ( named after the australian beach ) ; the initiative defined new interfaces ( javascript apis ) and a security framework ( based on xacml policy description ) to enable the access to mobile phone functionalities ( application invocation, application settings, camera, communications log, gallery, location, messaging, persistent data, personal information, phone status, user interaction ) from browser and widget engine in a secure way. the bondi initiative also had an open source reference implementation at https : / / web. archive. org / web / 20130509121758 / https : / / web. archive. org / web / 20130509121758 / http : / / bondi. omtp. org / /. an approved release 1. 0 of bondi was issued in june 2009. an open source project for a comprehensive bondi sdk was started at https : / / web. archive. org / web / 20130528132818 / http : / / bondisdk. org /. universal charging system in february 2009, omtp expanded its local connectivity specification ( based on micro - usb ) to describe requirements for a common charger and common connector to enable sharing the same battery charger through different"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "drowning"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "What is the place of birth of Abdulaziz Nasser Al Shamsi's wife?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "abdulaziz al shamsi, serves as the uae ambassador to italy. her relative, ambassador yousef al otaiba, serves as the uae ambassador to the united states. she earned her phd in business administration from lausanne business school, a master's degree in computer administration from webster university and a bachelor's degree in commerce and business administration from cairo university. career al - otaiba was one of the first women ambassadors of the uae when she was appointed ambassador to spain in 2008, a position she continues to hold. as the first uae ambassador to the holy see, al - otaiba presented her credentials to pope benedict xvi on may 20, 2010. she is a member of the international forum for women at the united nations. mohamed al shamsi mohamed hasan khalifa mohamed al - shamsi ( arabic : محمد حسن خليفة محمد الشامسي ; born 4 january 1997 ) is an emirati footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for al - wahda. career al shamsi made his professional debut in the uae pro - league for al - wahda on 16 september 2017, starting in the away match against dibba al - fujairah, which finished as a 5 – 0 win. al shamsi was included in united arab emirates's squad for the 2019 afc asian cup in the united arab emirates. career statistics international as of 17 december 2017 agatha ( wife of samuel of bulgaria ) agatha ( bulgarian : агата, greek : αγαθη ; fl. late 10th century ) was the wife of emperor samuel of bulgaria. biography according to a later addition to the history of the late - 11th - century byzantine historian john skylitzes, agatha was a captive from larissa, and the daughter of the magnate of dyrrhachium, john chryselios. skylitzes explicitly refers to her as the mother of samuel's heir gavril radomir, which means that she was probably samuel's wife. on the other hand, skylitzes later mentions that gavril radomir himself also took a beautiful captive, named irene, from larissa as his wife. according to the editors of the prosopographie der mittelbyzantinischen zeit, this may have been a source of confusion for a later copyist, and agatha's real origin was not larissa, but dyrrhachium. according to the same work, it is likely that she"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "iftikhar and remained so until his death, when he was succeeded by prince mustafa bey gouta. he was sovereign and grand master of the nishan al - ahad al - aman, nishan ad - dam, and nishan al - iftikhar. he was decorated with the nishan al - ahad al - aman al - murassa on 1 october 1955, nishan ad - dam, grand cross of the nishan al - iftikhar, grand officer of the order of the legion of honour of france, the sharifian order of al - alaoui of morocco, etc. he died in sidi bou said. some sources stated he died in october 1964. marriage and children husain bey gouta was married on 22 july 1914, at the dar al - taj palace in la marsa as his only wife to lalla aisha maria, the daughter of si ahmad bin abdullah maria, an italian convert to islam, and his wife princess traki, eldest daughter of sidi husain bey, bey al - taula. husain and aisha had five children : prince ali bey gouta ( 1915 – 1945 ). princess husn al - ujud gouta ( born 1918 ). prince murad bey gouta ( 1919 – 2005 ). prince muhammad al - afif bey gouta ( 1926 – 1985 ). prince muhammad bey gouta ( 1934 – 1934 ). ancestry = = external links = = abu yusuf yaqub al - mansur abu yusuf yaʿqub ibn yusuf ibn abd al - muʾmin al - mansur ( arabic : ابو يوسف يعقوب بن يوسف بن عبد المومن المنصور ; c. 1160 – 23 january 1199 marrakesh ), commonly known as yaqub al - mansur ( يعقوب المنصور ) or moulay yacoub ( مولاي يعقوب ), was the third almohad caliph. succeeding his father, al - mansur reigned from 1184 to 1199. his reign was distinguished by the flourishing of trade, architecture, philosophy and the sciences, as well as by victorious military campaigns in which he was successful in repelling the tide of the reconquista in the iberian peninsula. military actions al - mansur's father was killed in portugal on"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "building ). in his book japanese science fiction, fantasy and horror films, stuart galbraith iv stated that the film \" had a few surprises \" despite a \" woefully familiar script \". galbraith noted that the film was not as over - the - top as prince of space and that the opticals in the film were as strong as anything toho had produced at the time. galbraith suggested the effects may have been lifted from toei's the final war ( aka world war iii breaks out ) from 1961. see also list of japanese films of 1961 list of mystery science theater 3000 episodes list of science fiction films of the 1960s notes the third kiss the third kiss ( spanish : el tercer beso ) is a 1942 argentine romantic drama film directed by luis cesar amadori and starring pedro lopez lagar, silvia legrand and amelia bence. at the 1943 argentine film critics association awards, amelia bence won the silver condor award for best actress for her performance in the film. cast pedro lopez lagar silvia legrand amelia bence francisco alvarez billy days domingo marquez gloria bayardo aurelia ferrer rosa martin arturo bamio lloyd ( film ) lloyd is a 2001 american comedy film. the film was released on may 4, 2001. plot lloyd is the \" class clown. \" he often gets in trouble with teachers, one of whom is very strict. when he tries to rebel, he is put into a class for \" less enthusiastic students. \" once there, he joins the other students in the group : troy, carla, and storm. he soon falls in love with the class's newest member, tracy ( kristin parker ). however, she is taken by storm. when lloyd talks to his mother, she tells him that he can still win her back by being himself. the role of lloyd is played by todd bosley. tom arnold, a friend of the producers, played a small role. cast todd bosley - lloyd brendon ryan barrett - troy mary mara - joann chloe peterson - carla sammy elliott - nathan patrick higgins - storm kristin parker - tracy tom arnold - tom taylor negron - mr. weid production the film was shot in sunnyvale, california, in 1997. external links lloyd at imdb royal tramp ii royal tramp ii is a 1992 hong kong film based on louis cha's novel the deer and the cauldron. the film is a sequel to royal tramp, which was released earlier in the same year. plot having been revealed as the false"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "sacrificed, and abdullah was spared. : 66 – 68 family wives abd al - muttalib had six known wives. sumra bint jundab of the hawazin tribe. lubna bint hajar of the khuza'a tribe. fatima bint amr of the makhzum clan of the quraysh tribe. halah bint wuhayb of the zuhrah clan of the quraysh tribe. natila bint janab of the namir tribe. mumanna'a bint amr of the khuza'a tribe. children according to ibn hisham, ʿabd al - muttalib had ten sons and six daughters. : 707 – 708 note 97 however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 70"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "production, and it was his final project as director. in 1963, he appeared as himself in jean - luc godard's film contempt. death and legacy on february 8, 1960, lang received a star on the hollywood walk of fame for his contributions to the motion picture industry, located at 1600 vine street. lang died from a stroke on august 2, 1976 and was interred in the forest lawn hollywood hills cemetery in the hollywood hills of los angeles. while his career had ended without fanfare, lang's american and later german works were championed by the critics of the cahiers du cinema, such as francois truffaut and jacques rivette. truffaut wrote that lang, especially in his american career, was greatly underappreciated by \" cinema historians and critics \" who \" deny him any genius when he'signs'spy movies... war movies... or simple thrillers. \" filmmakers that were influenced by his work include jacques rivette, william friedkin, steven spielberg, christopher nolan, luis bunuel, osamu tezuka, alfred hitchcock, jean - luc godard and stanley kubrick. lang is credited with launching or developing many different genres of film. philip french of the observer believed that lang helped craft the \" entertainment war flick \" and that his interpretation of the story of bonnie and clyde \" helped launch the hollywood film noir \". geoff andrew of the british film institute believed he set the \" blueprint for the serial killer movie \" through m. in december 2021 lang was the subject for bbc radio 4's in our time. preservation the academy film archive has preserved a number of lang's films, including human desire and man hunt. filmography awards silver hand in 1931, for his film m, by the german motion picture arts association commander cross, order of merit in 1957 and 1966 golden ribbon of motion picture arts in 1963 by the federal republic of germany order of arts and letters from france in 1965 plaque from el festival internacional del cine de san sebastian in 1970 order of the yugoslavia flag with a golden wreath in 1971 honorary professor of fine arts by the university of vienna, austria, in 1973 jacques decombe jacques decombe is a french author, actor and director born in 1953. biography after he studied at the conservatoire national d'art dramatique, he was the director of the shows of les inconnus at the request of didier bourdon and won the moliere award for best comedy show. ( see fr : moliere du mei"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "box office the longshots opened on august 22, 2008 and grossed $ 4, 080, 687 in its opening week. it flopped at the box office, grossing $ 11, 767, 866 worldwide, on a $ 23 million budget. critical reception the longshots received mixed reviews. review aggregation website rotten tomatoes gives the film an approval rating of 41 % based on 71 reviews, with an average rating of 5. 2 / 10. the site's critical consensus reads, \" the longshots means well, but it's a largely formulaic affair, rarely deviating from the inspirational sports movie playbook. \" on metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 52 out of 100, based on 19 critics, indicating \" mixed or average reviews \". audiences polled by cinemascore gave the film an average grade of \" a \" on an a + to f scale. ruthe stein of san francisco chronicle opined that keke palmer's \" winning manner and incandescent smile \" made her \" a perfect fit \" for her role in the film. see also list of american football films eldar ryazanov eldar aleksandrovich ryazanov ( russian : эльдар александрович рязанов ; 18 november 1927 – 30 november 2015 ) was a soviet and russian film director, screenwriter, poet, actor and pedagogue whose popular comedies, satirizing the daily life of the soviet union and russia, are celebrated throughout the former soviet union and former warsaw pact countries. biography eldar aleksandrovich ryazanov was born in samara. his father, aleksandr semyonovich ryazanov, was a diplomat who worked in tehran. his mother, sofya mikhailovna ( nee shusterman ), was of jewish descent. in 1930, the family moved to moscow, and soon his parents divorced. he was then raised by his mother and her new husband, lev mikhailovich kopp. in 1937 his father was arrested by the stalinist government and subsequently served 18 years in the correctional labour camps. ryazanov began to create films in the early 1950s. in 1955, ivan pyryev, then a major force in the soviet film industry, suggested to him to begin work on his film carnival night. at first, ryazanov refused, as he wanted to make \" serious films \", but then was convinced to begin, as pyryev believed that \" anybody could shoot a melodrama, but only"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "award. on march 16, 2005, she received the athir class of the national order of merit of algeria. marriage and children fatima bint mubarak al ketbi married sheikh zayed al nahyan when he was the ruler of the eastern region in 1960. sheikh zayed met her in a mosque. they moved to abu dhabi when sheikh zayed became the ruler in august 1966. she was his most influential and favorite spouse because of her influential personality. she is the mother of sheikh mohamed, the current president of the united arab emirates and the ruler of abu dhabi ; sheikh hamdan, sheikh hazza, sheikh tahnoun, sheikh mansour, sheikh abdullah, sheikha shamma and sheikha alyazia. they are the most powerful block in the ruling family of abu dhabi, the al nahyans. minamoto no chikako minamoto no chikako ( [UNK] [UNK] 子 ) was the daughter of kitabatake morochika, and imperial consort to emperor go - daigo. she had earlier been imperial consort to go - daigo's father, emperor go - uda. she was the mother of prince morinaga. mi novia el... mi novia el... ( my girlfriend the... ) is a 1975 argentine comedy film. the original title, mi novia el travesti ( \" my girlfriend the transvestite \" ) was edited by argentine censors when the film was first released. the original script was about a real travesti supposed to be protagonized by jorge perez, a famous travesti under the name of jorge perez evelyn. however, the censorship was so strong that the script was changed and perez was replaced with actress susana gimenez. the plot is based on the 1933 german film victor and victoria. plot alberto is a regular middle - aged man who lives with his elder mother and works at a factory. after a night out where he attends a show by transvestite artist dominique, he develops an unexpected fixation with the artist. what started out as a loud reaction of disgust and bigotry, slowly turns into him realizing that he is in fact attracted to dominique. this newfound interest fills alberto's mind with guilt and doubt, while his coworkers start mocking him for dating a \" weirdo \", and his family grieve his lost decency. in the midst of alberto's predicament, a revelation by dominique will shake the board. cast alberto olmedo"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "pornographic pictures, rollin eventually gained financial backing to produce his next mainstream feature. the story here features a young woman, elisabeth ( marie - georges pascal ) who is travelling to a secluded vineyard in the mountains owned by her fiance. there she discovers that the local residents who occupy the village have been transformed into mindless zombies by a dangerous pesticide which contaminated the grapes growing at the vineyard following a wine festival which occurred some days before. the film includes pornographic actress brigitte lahaie, in her first mainstream role, as rollin was the first french director to recognise her acting capabilities and offer her much more prominent roles in his subsequent films. rollin stated that les raisins de la mort was his \" first traditional, almost conventional, production \" which was because the film acquired solid finances with made a change and with special effects supplied by italian experts. claude becognee served as director of photography which added to the film's success. rollin would credit much of the film's success to marie - georges pascal's portrayal of elisabeth, whom he would recall delivered a very \" moving \" performance in the film. les raisins de la mort was shot in the deserted mountain region of les cevennes. the film is often referred to as being influenced by george a. romero's night of the living dead. however, it has more in common with jorge grau's 1974 spanish - italian horror film let sleeping corpses lie ( also known as the living dead at manchester morgue ). the film does not follow the tradition zombie method, instead, rollin's zombies centre on madness with a strong environmentally conscious message. as he has mentioned, the zombies \" have retained their consciousness \" and they finally \" suffer for what they are \". with the film as a notable success, rollin would continue with pornographic films under a new pseudonym, robert xavier, while retaining the michel gentil credit. in 1979, and now established as a somewhat successful director, rollin created fascination in which he returned to the roots of the fantastique genre his early works are known for. the film is inspired by the short story un verre de sang ( a glass of blood ) from french poet jean lorrain with tells the tale of wealthy french people, who, at the turn of the century, begin to drink the blood of bulls in order to cure anemia. the title of the film refers to and pays homage to a french magazine of the same name which is dedicated to different forms of eroticism in art"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) the dinner ( 2013 film ) the dinner ( dutch : het diner ) is a 2013 dutch drama film written and directed by menno meyjes. it was screened in the contemporary world cinema section at the 2013 toronto international film festival. the film is based on herman koch's novel het diner. plot cast thekla reuten as claire kim van kooten as babette daan schuurmans as serge jacob derwig as paul sabine soetanto reinout bussemaker as rector gusta geleynse as dakloze wil van der meer as tonio jonas smulders as michel see also the dinner ( 2014 ) the dinner ( 2017 ) john vernou bouvier iii john vernou \" black jack \" bouvier iii ( boo - vee - ay ; may 19, 1891 – august 3, 1957 ) was an american wall street stockbroker and socialite. he was the father of first lady jacqueline kennedy onassis and of socialite lee radziwill, and was the father - in - law of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "starring gene evans, robert blake and timothy carey. portions of the film were shot on location at folsom state prison in california. blacklisted screenwriter daniel lewis james was listed in the onscreen credits as daniel hyatt. in 1998 his credit was reinstated under his real name as the film's cowriter by the writers guild of america. plot cast gene evans as lou gannon robert blake as rudy hernandez timothy carey as ed'bugsy'kyle john qualen as doc sam edwards as al carey john dennis as red walter barnes as guard capt. starkey frank richards as jake emile meyer as warden arline hunter as girl ( as arlene hunter ) big house blues big house blues is a 1947 flippy short film. external links big house blues ( 1947 ) at imdb big house blues at the big cartoon database the boer war ( film ) the boer war is a 1914 film, directed by george melford about the second boer war. cast edward clisbee as general lambert, retired jane wolfe as mrs. lambert marin sais as jane lambert, their daughter william brunton as lt. jack lambert, their son lawrence peyton as captain doane william h. west as jaubert, a boer general peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "digital video, parts of the third film using an anaglyphic process to create the 3 - d effect. audiences were given red / blue 3d glasses with their tickets in movie theatres. four sets of these glasses were also included in the dvd release. the third film was used as a test for a special texas instruments digital projector which can project polarized 3d, which does not require the red - blue lenses, later reused for the adventures of sharkboy and lavagirl in 3 - d ( 2005 ). films spy kids ( 2001 ) after retiring from espionage for ten years, gregorio and ingrid ( antonio banderas and carla gugino ) are pulled back into duty for their important assignment despite the fact they were out of practice, and were captured. their two children, carmen and juni ( alexa vega and daryl sabara ), stay with their uncle felix gumm ( cheech marin ) and discover the truth of their parents'past, which they had neglected to tell them because they were afraid that if they knew, they would picture danger at every corner ; and decide to rescue them. on their first mission, carmen and juni manage to bring around their estranged uncle, isador \" machete \" cortez ( danny trejo ), a genius gadget inventor and juni helps to redeem a tv show host named fegan floop ( alan cumming ). together, carmen and juni thwart the plan of floop's notorious second in - command alexander minion ( tony shalhoub ) to develop an army of androids resembling young children ( including carmen and juni themselves ) for a mastermind named mr. lisp ( robert patrick ) and his partner ms. gradenko ( teri hatcher ). the robots based on carmen and juni became part of floop's show. spy kids 2 : the island of lost dreams ( 2002 ) as agents of the oss, carmen and juni try to save the daughter ( taylor momsen ) of the president of the united states ( christopher mcdonald ) while facing a particularly hard competition with gary and gerti giggles ( matt o'leary and emily osment ), the two children of a double - dealing agent donnagon giggles ( mike judge ), whom carmen and juni helped to rescue them from the first film. juni gets fired from the oss after fighting with gary over a smaller version of the transmooker, a device that can shut off all electronic devices even though it was gary who started the fight. jun"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". : 707 – 708 note 97 however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "wife of tv actor and english language newscaster rizwan wasti and was mother of tv actress laila wasti. maria wasti a famous tv actress is her niece. illness and death tahira had developed heart ailments, depression because of her husband's death and diabetes. she died of natural causes on march 11, 2012, in karachi, at the age of 68. filmography television series shama aakhri chatan afshan daldal fishaar jaib katra - 1968 jaangloos pyas - 1989 kashkol - 1990s shaheen raat andhera ujala tipu sultan : the tiger lord harjai fanooni lateefay dil, diya, dehleez maamta shanakht moorat doraha raat gaye starnite deewana harjaee aakhri chatan aawazain chand grehan dil ki dehleez par nadan nadia khaleej shaam se pehlay ( ptv drama serial ) noori jam tamachi heer waris shah ( ptv drama serial ) bushra bushra damad house parsa pukaar telefilm operation dwarka 1965 uss ki biwi ( a telefilm ) karwat film kyun tum say itna pyar hai as a writer deemak ( long play ) parsa ( screenplay writer ) hazaron saal ( co - writer ) honour in 2021 on august 16 the government of pakistan named a street and intersection after her in lahore. awards and nominations bonne of bourbon bonne of bourbon ( 1341 – 19 january 1402 ) was a countess of savoy by marriage to amadeus vi of savoy. she served as regent of savoy during the absence of her spouse from 1366 to 1367, with her son in 1383, and finally during the minority of her grandson amadeus viii, duke of savoy in 1391 – 1395. biography bonne was the daughter of peter i, duke of bourbon, and isabella of valois. she was engaged to amadeus vi, count of savoy as part of the treaty of paris ( 1355 ), which included a dowry of three thousand florins per year. she married amadeus in september 1355 in paris. immediately after their wedding, her husband had to return to his army, still engaged in the hundred years'war. first regency in 1366, when her husband left on a crusade to bulgaria, he named her as regent of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "coy banton. mahoney would take over the tarzan role himself beginning in the next film, tarzan goes to india, in 1962. the motion picture does not include jane. plot the bantons ( father, abel and four sons, coy, ethan, johnny and martin ) rob a pay office in a settlement, killing some people. coy banton is tracked down to their camp and taken away by a policeman, wyntors. taking him back to town, wyntors is killed as two of the brothers seek to rescue coy. tarzan appears and kills ethan banton. the other brother escapes. tarzan decides to take coy to kairobi for the $ 5000 reward so he can give it to wyntors'widow. however, no one in the town of mantu ( same town as the one at the beginning of tarzan's greatest adventure ) wants to help him. the boat he is waiting for to take him and his prisoner to kairobi is ambushed by the bantons, who send the passengers off and destroy the boat. later that night tarzan meets with the people from the boat and decides on an overland trek to take coy banton to kairobi and agrees to take along, at first, the boat's mate, tate, then reluctantly agrees to take the passengers of the boat : a business man named ames and his wife, fay ; another man named conway and a young woman named lori, who all share with tarzan their own reasons for wanting to go to kairobi. but tarzan warns them the trek through the jungles would be hard and dangerous. the presence of so many people to watch out for hinders tarzan. the bantons threaten to kill anyone who helps tarzan. pausing only to shoot the doctor who has told them what they want to know, the bantons set out after the party and coy. ames is a boastful and racist windbag whose wife begins to detest him. seeing this, coy plays up to her, hoping he might be able to use her later. the party are captured by natives and the leader wants to kill coy, who killed his brother when the bantons raided their village. however, the chief's wife is having a difficult childbirth labour, and since conway ( who was a doctor ) is able to help her have her baby ( a breach birth ), the chief agrees to let the party go. coy sees his chance and escapes. thanks to ames, tate is shot and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##7 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died before islam imran, died before islamby mumanna'a bint'amr : mus'ab, who, according to ibn saad, was the one known as al - ghaydaq. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. al - ghaydaq, died before islam. abd al - ka'ba, died before islam. : 100 al - mughira, : 100 who had the byname al - ghaydaq. the family tree and some of his important descendants death abdul muttalib's son'abdullah died four months before muhammad's birth, after which abdul muttalib took care of his daughter - in - law aminah. one day muhammad's mother, amina, wanted to go to yathrib, where her husband, abdullah, died. so, muhammad, amina, abd al - muttalib and their caretaker, umm ayman started their journey to medina, which is around 500 kilometres away from makkah. they stayed there for three weeks, then, started their journey back to mecca. but, when they reached halfway, at al - abwa ', amina became very sick and died six years after her husband's death. she was buried over there. from then, muhammad became an orphan. abd al - muttalib became very sad for muhammad because he loved him so much. abd al - muttalib took care of muhammad. but when muhammad was eight years old, the very old abd al - muttalib became very sick and died at age 81 - 82 in 578 - 579 ce. shaybah ibn hashim's grave can be found in the jannat al - mu'alla cemetery in makkah, saudi"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "had died by ca. 998, when her father surrendered dyrrhachium to the byzantine emperor basil ii. only two of samuel's and agatha's children are definitely known by name : gavril radomir and miroslava. two further, unnamed, daughters are mentioned in 1018, while samuel is also recorded as having had a bastard son. agatha is one of the central characters in dimitar talev's novel samuil. abdullatif m. al shamsi abdullatif m. al shamsi ( arabic : دكتور عبداللطيف الشامسي ) is an emirati academic and author focused on technology - oriented educational management. he was the president & ceo of the non - profit, uae government owned higher colleges of technology, which is the largest higher education institution in the uae. he has held this role since march 2015 when he was appointed by federal decree by uae president sheikh khalifa bin zayed al nahyan. al shamsi has authored a series of books and published more than 40 research papers in international journals. he speaks regularly at conferences on topics such as pedagogical approaches in education, mechanical engineering, change management during crises, and technology integration in educational practices. as head of hct, which has 23, 000 enrolled students attending 16 campuses, he introduced a'hybrid'system, which combines traditional classroom education with remote learning. this was implemented throughout the pandemic, allowing classes to continue uninterrupted. in recognition of attainment against the uk professional standards framework in higher education ( advance he ), al shamsi is the first emirati to achieve the status of principal fellow ( pfhea ). education al shamsi received his ph. d. from duke university ( durham, north carolina ), and his m. sc. and b. sc. both from boston university ( boston, massachusetts ). career al shamsi started his academic career at uae university as an associate professor, later holding the position of assistant vice chancellor for research where he founded a university - wide internship and work integrated learning ( iwil ) program. prior to his appointment in hct, al shamsi was the managing director of the institute of applied technology ( iat ) from 2007 until the end of 2014, where he managed the applied technology high schools ( aths ), fatima college for health sciences, and abu dhabi polytechnic since the inception. al shamsi is also the vice chairman of the board of trustees"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##7 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died before islam imran, died before islamby mumanna'a bint'amr : mus'ab, who, according to ibn saad, was the one known as al - ghaydaq. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. al - ghaydaq, died before islam. abd al - ka'ba, died before islam. : 100 al - mughira, : 100 who had the byname al - ghaydaq. the family tree and some of his important descendants death abdul muttalib's son'abdullah died four months before muhammad's birth, after which abdul muttalib took care of his daughter - in - law aminah. one day muhammad's mother, amina, wanted to go to yathrib, where her husband, abdullah, died. so, muhammad, amina, abd al - muttalib and their caretaker, umm ayman started their journey to medina, which is around 500 kilometres away from makkah. they stayed there for three weeks, then, started their journey back to mecca. but, when they reached halfway, at al - abwa ', amina became very sick and died six years after her husband's death. she was buried over there. from then, muhammad became an orphan. abd al - muttalib became very sad for muhammad because he loved him so much. abd al - muttalib took care of muhammad. but when muhammad was eight years old, the very old abd al - muttalib became very sick and died at age 81 - 82 in 578 - 579 ce. shaybah ibn hashim's grave can be found in the jannat al - mu'alla cemetery in makkah, saudi"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "before islam imran, died before islamby mumanna'a bint'amr : mus'ab, who, according to ibn saad, was the one known as al - ghaydaq. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. al - ghaydaq, died before islam. abd al - ka'ba, died before islam. : 100 al - mughira, : 100 who had the byname al - ghaydaq. the family tree and some of his important descendants death abdul muttalib's son'abdullah died four months before muhammad's birth, after which abdul muttalib took care of his daughter - in - law aminah. one day muhammad's mother, amina, wanted to go to yathrib, where her husband, abdullah, died. so, muhammad, amina, abd al - muttalib and their caretaker, umm ayman started their journey to medina, which is around 500 kilometres away from makkah. they stayed there for three weeks, then, started their journey back to mecca. but, when they reached halfway, at al - abwa ', amina became very sick and died six years after her husband's death. she was buried over there. from then, muhammad became an orphan. abd al - muttalib became very sad for muhammad because he loved him so much. abd al - muttalib took care of muhammad. but when muhammad was eight years old, the very old abd al - muttalib became very sick and died at age 81 - 82 in 578 - 579 ce. shaybah ibn hashim's grave can be found in the jannat al - mu'alla cemetery in makkah, saudi arabia. see also family tree of muhammad family tree of shaiba ibn hashim sahaba fred le deux frederick david le deux ( born 4 december 1934 ) is a former australian rules footballer who played with geelong in the victorian football league ( vfl ). he is the grandfather of tom hawkins. early life le deux grew up in nagambie and attended assumption college, after which he went to bendigo to study teaching. football while a student at bendigo teachers'training college, le deux played for the sandhurst football club. he then moved to ocean grove to take up a teaching position and in 1956 joined geelong. a follower and defender, le deux made 18 appearances for geelong over three seasons, from 1956 to 1958 he was troubled by a back injury"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ferro and made his home in nearby culpeper county, virginia. like his brother james barbour, philip attended common and private schools before beginning formal legal studies under jurist st. george tucker in williamsburg, virginia, but financial circumstances forced tucker to end this arrangement in 1799. he soon moved to kentucky to make his fortune, where after a year reading law, he was admitted to the bar, and began practicing law in bardstown. after another year, friends persuaded him to return to virginia and resume his studies at the college of william & mary, so in 1802, he began practicing law near his family home in gordonsville. in 1804, barbour married a local planter's daughter, frances johnson, with whom he had one son named sextus barbour. political and early judicial career barbour practiced law for eight years before he started his public life as a member of the virginia house of delegates from 1812 to 1814. when u. s. representative john dawson died, barbour won the special election to fill the seat, and served as a jeffersonian republican in the u. s. house of representatives from september 19, 1814 to march 4, 1825, reaching the office of speaker from 1821 to 1823. barbour entered politics as the nation witnessed a political shift in which former state's rights activists such as current president james madison, henry clay, and his brother james, now a u. s. senator, began supporting nationalistic policies. throughout this shift in power, philip barbour remained a strong advocate of jeffersonian \" old republican \" principles of states'rights and maintaining a strict construction of the constitution. first term in congress barbour's reputation for constitutional conservatism grew with his opposition to the bonus bill of 1817. the bill permitted the federal funding of internal improvement projects such as building roads like that being constructed to connect buffalo, new york to new orleans, louisiana, through washington. barbour viewed federally funded internal projects as outside the sphere of congress'powers and therefore unconstitutional and undermining state sovereignty. barbour viewed states as sovereign, political communities, independent of an overarching political dynasty and free to secede from the union if the federal government infringed on the rights of the states, an argument that he employed when countering restrictions to missouri's admission to the union as a slave state. barbour also defended missouri's ban on free black americans entering the state. to those who argued that this ban was a violation of article iv of the constitution, he replied that"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Abu Dhabi"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "What is the place of birth of Frank Wartenberg's wife?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in broadway plays. he was acting in my sister eileen when the japanese attacked pearl harbor, and he immediately enlisted as a cadet for pilot training. : 53 while arnold intended to become a pilot, a shortage of planes meant he was temporarily placed in the signal corps, where he took a crash course in cinematography. he then became a cameraman and learned the techniques of filmmaking by assisting robert flaherty on various military films. after eight months with flaherty he became a pilot in the air corps. : 53 while stationed at truax airfield at new rochelle, new york, he met betty, who would later become his wife. career following the end of world war ii and the end of arnold's term of service, he formed a partnership with an air squadron buddy, lee goodman, to form a film production company. their new company, called promotional films company, made fundraising films for various non - profit organizations. he also continued acting on stage during this period, in plays including a revival of the front page, and played opposite bela lugosi and elaine stritch in three indelicate ladies. : 54 by 1950, after his documentary films had received more exposure, he was commissioned to produce and direct with these hands, a documentary about working conditions of the early 20th century. it was nominated for an academy award for best documentary feature. arnold directed a number of 1950s science fiction films. the best known of these, it came from outer space ( 1953 ), creature from the black lagoon ( 1954 ), tarantula ( 1955 ), and the incredible shrinking man ( 1957 ) are noted for their atmospheric black - and - white cinematography and sophisticated scripts. the incredible shrinking man is considered his \" masterpiece, \" a fantasy film with few equals in intelligence and sophistication, notes author john baxter. while all the films display a \" sheer virtuosity of style and clarity of vision. \" arnold's main collaborator at universal studios was producer william alland. revenge of the creature ( 1955 ) was clint eastwood's debut film. arnold also made some non - sci - fi films, mostly westerns. his best western is often considered to be no name on the bullet ( 1959 ), about a town frightened to hysteria by the arrival of a gunman who never reveals who he is after or why. the film was shot in color and cinemascope and was later restored from the original negative for airing on the \" grit \" digital broadcast channel. he also worked as the director of the mouse that roared ( 1959"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "charles ix of sweden. the same year, she was awarded nine estates in vane parish in bohuslan by her cousin king sigismund iii vasa. in 1595, she was further granted bocksjo manor in the parish of tiveden in vastergotland, where she chose to reside. as a widow after 1610, she mainly lived at odenfors gard in linkopings kommun outside vreta. she died at ostergotland and was buried together with her husband at undenas old church in undenas parish ( undenas socken ) in skaraborg county. a moonstone belonging to constantia is still kept in the undenas church. issue carl frankelin ( d. 1631 ), major, fell at greifswald when occupied under the treaty of stettin. johan frankelin maria catharina frankelin ( d. 1661 ), married to governor and nobleman anders koskull ( 1594 - 1676 ) elisabet frankelin ( d. 1655 ), married to christian frost ( d. 1631 ) denise boutte denise boutte ( born january 19, 1982 ) is an american actress and model, who has appeared in the films why did i get married? as trina, death valley : the revenge of bloody bill, as mandy, sister's keeper and noah's arc. career she starred in the sitcom meet the browns as sasha brown. filmography film and tv movies television eric xiv of sweden eric xiv ( swedish : erik xiv ; 13 december 1533 – 26 february 1577 ) was king of sweden from 1560 until he was captured in a rebellion led by his brother john in 1568 and formally deposed 26 january 1569. eric xiv was the eldest son of gustav i ( 1496 – 1560 ) and catherine of saxe - lauenburg ( 1513 – 1535 ). he was also ruler of estonia, after it placed itself under swedish protection in 1561. while he has been regarded as intelligent and artistically skilled, as well as politically ambitious, early in his reign he showed signs of mental instability, a condition that eventually led to insanity. some scholars claim that his illness began early during his reign, while others believe that it first manifested with the sture murders. eric, having been imprisoned and deposed, was most likely murdered. an examination of his remains in 1958 confirmed that he probably died of arsenic poisoning. early years eric xiv was born at tre kronor castle, the morning of 13 december 1533. his mother died before"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "a. s. louis - antoine - philippe d'orleans, duc de montpensier, paris, baudouin freres, 1824 – text on www. gallica. fr ancestors references and notes hay, malcolm. prince in captivity : based on the memoirs and unpublished letters of antoine philippe d'orleans, duc de montpensier, 1775 - 1807 ( eyre & spottiswoode, 1960 ) = = external links = = stranger on horseback stranger on horseback is a 1955 american anscocolor western film directed by jacques tourneur and starring joel mccrea. the screenplay is based on a story by louis l'amour. it was filmed in and around sedona, arizona. plot rick thorne, a circuit judge, rides into bannerman and discovers everything in town is controlled by rich rancher josiah bannerman and his kin. he meets sheriff nat bell and district attorney buck streeter and asks why bannerman's arrogant son, tom, got away with killing a man without an arrest or trial. offered no assistance, thorne stands up to tom and then jails him. he becomes acquainted with bannerman's beautiful niece, amy lee, who is attracted to thorne but doubts her cousin tom is a cold - blooded killer. thorne finds allies in caroline and vince webb, who own a gun shop and are willing to testify with evidence against tom in court. thorne realizes he needs to sneak tom and the webbs to a different town if he's to get a fair trial. bannerman and his men pursue them, and amy lee watches as tom deliberately causes vince webb's death. in time, thorne gets the prisoner to the next town safely, and amy lee goes to court to back him up. cast joel mccrea as judge richard'rick'thorne miroslava as amy lee bannerman kevin mccarthy as tom bannerman john mcintire as josiah bannerman john carradine as col. buck streeter nancy gates as caroline webb emile meyer as sheriff nat bell robert cornthwaite as arnold hammer jaclynne greene as paula morrison walter baldwin as vince webb emmett lynn as barfly roy roberts as sam kettering george keymas as bannerman's henchman lane bradford as kettering henchman ( uncredited ) dabbs greer as hotel clerk ( uncredited ) frank hagney as bartender ( uncredited ) see also list of american films of 1955 la morte vivante la morte vivante ( english : the living dead girl ) is a 1982 french horror - drama film directed by jean rollin and starring"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of information to sexual issues and missing government support had alarmed her. again, she toured the country, this time with pictured slide shows, to educate about female anatomy, contraception and mother protection. her shows drew hundreds of listeners. after her show she publicly sold contraception, even though the \" sale or transmission of hygienic rubber articles \" was liable to prosecution in the german empire. with this she didn't only antagonize the empire's judiciary but also the association of doctors and especially ecclesiastic circles. repeatedly she was prosecuted for „ offense of public nuisance “. however, she insisted on every woman's right to decide over her body and number of births alone. again in contradiction with official party policy, wartenberg supported the idea of a „ birthing strike “ that was controversially discussed within social democracy as a protest against the compulsion to give birth propagated by the state. in 1919, alma wartenberg became the spd's delegate in the altona stadtverordnetenkollegium. in 1925 she was elected as the sole female member of the landtag schleswig - holstein gewahlt. after a stroke she stepped back from all her responsibilities in 1927 and died in the following year. honours in 1997, a public place was named after alma wartenberg. further reading inge doll - kramer : \" alma wartenberg – sozialdemokratische „ vertrauensperson “ in ottensen \", in : aufgeweckt. frauenalltag in vier jahrhunderten. ein lesebuch. ergebnisse verlag, hamburg 1988, s. 182 – 194. heike haarhoff : \" spate straßen - ( um ) taufe. der neue alma - wartenberg - platz wird heute gefeiert \", in : taz ( 8. marz 1997 ), hamburg spezial 66, s. 42. robert jutte : lust ohne last. geschichte der empfangnisverhutung. beck, munchen 2003, s. 257. gisela notz ( hrsg. ) : kalender 2005. wegbereiterinnen iii ( pdf ; 952 kb ). bonn : friedrich - ebert - stiftung 2004, kalenderblatt fur oktober. rita bake : wer steckt dahinter? nach frauen benannte straßen, platze und br"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". birth and family auguste was born in munich, bavaria, the second child of prince leopold of bavaria and his wife, archduchess gisela of austria. she had one older sister, princess elisabeth marie of bavaria and two younger brothers, prince georg of bavaria and prince konrad of bavaria. marriage and issue she married joseph august, archduke of austria, on 15 november 1893 in munich. the couple had six children ; archduke joseph francis of austria, born on 28 march 1895 ; died on 25 september 1957 ( 1957 - 09 - 25 ) ( aged 62 ) archduchess gisela auguste anna maria, born on 5 july 1897 ; died on 30 march 1901 ( 1901 - 03 - 30 ) ( aged 3 ) archduchess sophie klementine elisabeth klothilde maria, born on 11 march 1899 ; died on 19 april 1978 ( 1978 - 04 - 19 ) ( aged 79 ) archduke ladislaus luitpold, born on 3 january 1901 ; died on 29 august 1946 ( 1946 - 08 - 29 ) ( aged 44 ) archduke matthias joseph albrecht anton ignatius, born on 26 june 1904 ; died on 7 october 1905 ( 1905 - 10 - 07 ) ( aged 1 ) archduchess magdalena maria raineria, born on 6 september 1909 ; died on 11 may 2000 ( 2000 - 05 - 11 ) ( aged 90 ) ancestry world war i on the outbreak of war with italy in 1915, augusta maria louise, though in her 40s and the mother of a son serving as an officer, went to the front with the cavalry regiment of which her husband, the archduke josef august, a corps commander, was honorary colonel, and served a common soldier, wearing a saber and riding astride, until the end of the war. soldier ( 1998 american film ) soldier is a 1998 american science fiction action film directed by paul w. s. anderson, written by david webb peoples, and starring kurt russell, jason scott lee, jason isaacs, connie nielsen, sean pertwee and gary busey. the film tells the story of a highly skilled and emotionally distant soldier who is left for dead, befriends a group of refugees, then faces his former superiors who are determined to eliminate them. the film was released worldwide on october 23, 1998. upon its release, soldier received generally negative reviews, although many praised the action sequences and russell's performance. the film was a box - office bomb, grossing $ 14 million worldwide against a production budget of $ 60 million. plot in 1996, as part"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##souci park. the service drew over 50, 000 mourners, by far the largest unofficial public turnout during nazi rule in germany. shortly after wilhelm's death, a decree known as the prinzenerlaß, or prince's decree, was issued, barring all members of the former german royal houses from service in the wehrmacht. ancestry duchess gustave caroline of mecklenburg - strelitz duchess gustave caroline of mecklenburg - strelitz ( 12 july 1694 – 13 april 1748 ) was a daughter of adolphus frederick ii, duke of mecklenburg and princess marie of mecklenburg - gustrow. family gustave caroline was the fourth daughter and youngest child of adolphus frederick ii, duke of mecklenburg by his first wife princess maria of mecklenburg. she was a younger sister of adolphus frederick iii, duke of mecklenburg. through her father's third marriage, she was an aunt of queen charlotte of the united kingdom. marriage on 13 november 1714, gustave caroline married her cousin christian ludwig of mecklenburg. he was the third eldest son of frederick, duke of mecklenburg - grabow and his wife princess christine wilhelmine of hesse - homburg. christian ludwig succeeded as duke of mecklenburg - schwerin in 1747, the year before gustave caroline's death. they had five children : frederick ii, duke of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 1717 – 1785 ) ; married duchess louise frederica of wurttemberg louis ( 1725 – 78 ) ; married princess charlotte sophie of saxe - coburg - saalfeld ( 1731 – 1810 ). they were the parents of frederick francis i, grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin. ulrike sofie ( 1723 – 1813 ) luise ( 1730 ) amalie ( 1732 – 1775 ) ancestry princess alexandrine of prussia ( 1842 – 1906 ) princess friederike wilhelmine luise elisabeth alexandrine of prussia ( 1 february 1842 – 26 march 1906 ) was a member of the house of hohenzollern as the daughter of prince albert of prussia and his wife princess marianne of the netherlands. family and early life alexandrine ('addy') was the youngest child born to prince albert of prussia and his first wife princess marianne of the netherlands. she was named after her aunt ( and later mother - in - law ) the grand duchess of mecklenburg - schwerin. she had two elder surviving siblings, princess charlotte ( and prince albert. her parents'marriage was dissolved on 28 march 1849. her father later remarried in 1853 to one of the court maids - of -"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". the proposed bride was beatrice, youngest daughter of the duke of bourbon and member of a cadet branch of the house of capet. beatrice was already betrothed, however, to philip, the second son of philip i, prince of taranto, as of 29 may 1321. the engagement was broken soon after the marriage negotiations with bohemia started. the marriage of king john of bohemia and beatrice of bourbon was solemnized in the chateau de vincennes in december 1334, at which time she was fourteen years old. but because the two were related in a prohibited degree ( they were second cousins through their common descent from henry v, count of luxembourg, and his wife margaret of bar ), pope benedict xii had to give dispensation for the marriage, which was granted in avignon on 9 january 1335 at the request of philip vi. the marriage contract stipulated that if a son was born from the marriage, the county of luxembourg ( king john's paternal heritage ), as well as lands belonging to it, would go to him. king john's sons from his first marriage, charles and john henry, were not informed of the contents of the marriage contract, but both princes were compelled to accept it along with the knights and citizens of luxembourg in august 1335. life in bohemia beatrice arrived in bohemia on 2 january 1336 : \"... our father came to bohemia and brought him a wife, named beatrix, daughter of the duke of bourbon and relative of the king of the frenchs... \" in the bohemian court, beatrice took care of the wife of her oldest stepson charles, blanche of valois. both women could easily communicate in french. the queen soon felt ill - at - ease in prague, where she was always compared unfavorably with the margravine of moravia ( blanche's title as wife of the bohemian heir ). also, the czech people were offended by her coldness, insolence and aversion to learning their language. the new queen of bohemia and countess of luxembourg brought with her an annual income of 4, 000 livres extracted from her father's county of clermont. on 25 february 1337, beatrice gave birth in prague to her only child, a son named wenceslaus after the holy patron of the premyslid dynasty ; probably calling her son with this name either the queen or her husband tried to gain the favor of the bohemians. there is some indirect evidence that this was the first caesarean section that was survived by"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". as of 2020, inna has been a juror for pro tv's the masked singer romania show. the singer released her seventh studio album, heartbreaker, on 27 november 2020, which she created during a three - week period with romanian songwriters and producers such as sebastian barac, marcel botezan, ciente and alexandru cotoi at a mansion from which she uploaded daily youtube vlogs to document the progress made ; the vlogs constituted the first season of inna's dance queen's house series. in january 2021, inna's single \" read my lips \" ( 2020 ) featuring colombian singer farina reached number ten in romania, and by may, heartbreaker's lead single \" flashbacks \" had peaked at number one in russia and within the top ten in romania, ukraine, bulgaria and the commonwealth of independent states. \" cool me down \" with gromee, and \" it don't matter \" with alok and sofi tukker also became hits in selected territories. inna participated as alok's special guest at the untold festival in september 2021, held at cluj arena. 2021 – present : champagne problems and just dance in october 2021, inna released the non - album single \" up \", whose chart success in countries such as bulgaria, poland and russia peaked in early 2022. the track, eventually receiving a remix with jamaican rapper sean paul, also became inna's fifth number - one in romania, topping uniunea producatorilor de fonograme din romania's ( upfr ) airplay ranking. champagne problems, the singer's eighth studio album, was issued in two parts in january and march 2022, as the result of the second season of dance queen's house. in june 2022, inna's single \" tare \" with the motans reached the summit of the romanian airplay chart. her ninth studio album, just dance, was released in 2023 in two parts. philanthropy and awards in late november 2011, inna joined the anti - domestic violence campaign durerea nu este iubire ( pain is not love ) empowering women to stand up to abuse, and signed a petition asking the romanian government to strengthen a domestic violence law. an activist for children's rights in romania, she endorsed the 2012 unicef no more invisible children campaign. inna began the bring the sun into my life campaign to increase public awareness of violence against women. she also recorded \" tu tens"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "april 1689 - gedern, 6 august 1691 ), twin of albertine antonie. gustave magdalene ( gedern, 6 april 1690 - gedern, 22 march 1691 ). christian ernest, count of stolberg - wernigerode ( gedern, 2 april 1691 - wernigerode, 25 october 1771 ). christine eleonore ( gedern, 12 september 1692 - budingen, 30 january 1745 ), married on 8 august 1708 to ernest casimir i, count of isenburg - budingen in budingen. frederick charles, prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 11 october 1693 - gedern, 28 september 1767 ). ernestine wilhelmine ( gedern, 29 january 1695 - wachtersbach, 7 may 1759 ), married on 7 december 1725 to ferdinand maximilian, count of isenburg - budingen in wachtersbach. fredericka louise ( gedern, 20 january 1696 - gedern, 24 april 1697 ). louis adolph ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - gedern, 6 january 1698 ). henry august, count of stolberg - schwarza ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - schwarza, 14 september 1748 ), twin of louis adolph. sophie christiane ( gedern, 17 august 1698 - gedern, 14 june 1771 ), unmarried. ferdinande henriette ( gedern, 2 october 1699 - schonberg, odenwald, 31 january 1750 ), married on 15 december 1719 to george august, count of erbach - schonberg. through her, christine was the great - great - great - grandmother of queen victoria of the united kingdom. rudolph lebrecht ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 6 april 1702 ). louis christian ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 22 november 1701 ), twin of rudolph lebrecht. auguste marie ( gedern, 28 november 1702 - herford, 3 july 1768 ), a nun in herford, created princess in 1742. caroline adolphine ( gedern, 27 april 1704 - gedern, 10 february 1707 ). philippina louise ( gedern, 20 october 1705 - philippseich, 1 november 1744 ), married on 2 april 1725 to william maurice ii, count of isenburg - philippseich. charles of mecklenburg - gustrow karl, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 18 november 1664 in gustrow – 15 march 1688 in gustrow ) was the hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "s children are definitely known by name : gavril radomir and miroslava. two further, unnamed, daughters are mentioned in 1018, while samuel is also recorded as having had a bastard son. agatha is one of the central characters in dimitar talev's novel samuil. frank wartenberg frank wartenberg ( born 29 may 1955 in bulzig ) is a retired east german long jumper. he won the bronze medal at the 1976 summer olympics held in montreal. he also won the 1973 european junior championships, finished eighth at the 1974 european indoor championships and fifth at the 1977 european indoor championships. he became east german champion in 1976 representing the sports club sc chemie halle. his personal best jump was 8. 18 metres, achieved in july 1976 in east berlin. in 1977 he married christiane wartenberg, nee stoll. alma wartenberg wilhelmine catharina alma wartenberg ( born stahr ; * 22 december 1871 in ottensen ; died 25 december 1928 in altona ) was a member of the social democratic party of germany und women's rights activists. life alma wartenberg was born into a social democratic working class family with twelve children. she worked as a housemaid until she married the locksmith ferdinand wartenberg. they had four children in hamburg - ottensen was crucially engaged in forming the proletarian women's movement. 1902 to 1906 she was elected every year on women's congresses as a social democratic delegate for the constituency ottensen / pinneberg. asagitator amongst working women, wartenberg toured through the north - german state of schleswig - holstein and participated in women's conferences and party conventions as a delegate. 1905 she initiated with others a campaign against the judgement of the altona court to release four young and middle class men after they had been found guilty of the rape of a housemaid. during and after the campaign, wartenberg supported a collaboration with the so - called \" radicals \" of the middle class women's movement. this contradicted the official party policy and brought her in conflict with the party leadership. a procedure to expel her from the party was stopped. however, she was nonetheless forced to put down her responsibilities as a delegate. being denied to continue working as a delegate for the party, wartenberg took action especially for maternity protection, birth control and sexual education. high infant mortality rate, widespread „ women's suffering “ due to many births, miscarriages and a large number of illegal abortions, lack"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "as bernhard iv ). as his first marriage was morganatic his second son prince frederick konrad succeeded him as head of the ducal house following his death in bad krozingen. bernhard and his first wife were declared guilty of a nazi conspiracy against austria in 1933 ; he was sentenced to six weeks in prison, while she was placed under house arrest. after intervention of the german envoy, he was released from prison, upon which they escaped to italy. three weeks later he was arrested while trying to return to his castle of pitzelstaetten family bernhard was married morganatically to margot grossler ( 1911 – 1998 ), a merchant's daughter from breslau ( today : wrocław ) in eichenhof im riesengebirge on 25 april 1931. this union ended in divorce on 10 june 1947. they had two children, both of whom had no succession rights : princess feodora of saxe - meiningen ( 27 april 1932 ) she married burkhard kippenberg on 6 april 1967. they have one son : walter johannes kippenberg ( 27 january 1968 ) prince frederick ernest of saxe - meiningen ( 21 january 1935 – 13 july 2004 ) he married ehrengard von massow on 3 march 1962. he remarried princess beatrice of saxe - coburg and gotha on 12 june 1977. they have two children and one grandson : princess marie alexandra of saxe - meiningen ( 5 july 1978 ) married benno beat christian wiedmer on 27 july 2004. prince friedrich constantin of saxe - meiningen ( 3 june 1980 ) he has one son with sophia lupus : michael of saxe - meiningen ( july 2015 ) bernhard married secondly in ziegenberg uber bad nauheim on 11 august 1948 to baroness vera schaffer von bernstein ( 1914 – 1994 ). they had three children, whose son konrad with full rights to the succession to the house of saxe - meiningen : princess eleonore adelaide of saxe - meiningen ( 9 november 1950 ) she married peter eric rosden on 22 october 1982. prince frederick konrad of saxe - meiningen ( 14 april 1952 ) princess almut of saxe - meiningen ( 25 september 1959 ) she married eberhard von braunschweig on 16 october 1993. they have two children : marie cecilie von braunschweig ( 4 august 1994 ) julius - alexander von braunschweig ( 20 october 1996 ) ancestry princess marie elisabeth of saxe - meiningen princess marie elisabeth of saxe - meiningen ( 23 september 1853 – 22 february 1923 ) was the only"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his first film, and went on to direct a further ten including the chinese puzzle before his death in 1937. he established a production company with george clark whom he had met during the first world war, and they raised finance to construct a new studios at beaconsfield studios. newall was married twice, to actresses ivy duke and dorothy batley. partial filmography director the bigamist ( 1921 ) fox farm ( 1922 ) boy woodburn ( 1922 ) a maid of the silver sea ( 1922 ) the starlit garden ( 1923 ) what the butler saw ( 1924 ) rodney steps in ( 1931 ) the rosary ( 1931 ) the marriage bond ( 1932 ) the chinese puzzle ( 1932 ) chin chin chinaman ( 1932 ) the admiral's secret ( 1934 ) actor the heart of sister ann ( 1915 ) esther ( 1916 ) driven ( 1916 ) money for nothing ( 1916 ) mother love ( 1916 ) trouble for nothing ( 1916 ) the manxman ( 1916 ) comradeship ( 1919 ) the garden of resurrection ( 1919 ) i will ( 1919 ) fancy dress ( 1919 ) the lure of crooning water ( 1920 ) duke's son ( 1920 ) the bigamist ( 1921 ) boy woodburn ( 1922 ) a maid of the silver sea ( 1922 ) the starlit garden ( 1923 ) ghost train ( 1927 ) number 17 ( 1928 ) the road to fortune ( 1930 ) the eternal feminine ( 1931 ) potiphar's wife ( 1931 ) the marriage bond ( 1932 ) grand finale ( 1936 ) merry comes to town ( 1937 ) mehdi abrishamchi mehdi abrishamchi ( persian : مهدی ابریشمچی born in 1947 in tehran ) is a high - ranking member of the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ). early life abrishamchi came from a well - known anti - shah bazaari family in tehran, and participated in june 5, 1963, demonstrations in iran. he became a member of hojjatieh, and left it to join the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ) in 1969. in 1972 he was imprisoned for being a mek member, and spent time in jail until 1979. career shortly after iranian revolution, he became one of the senior members of the mek. he is now an official in the national council of resistance of iran. electoral history personal life abrishamchi was married to maryam rajavi from 1980 to 1985. shortly after, he married mousa k"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "demands yet gentle in his way of dealing with many different temperaments to be found in the movie industry. sam is the only actor i know who can horrify an audience without make - up and without grotesque posturing and playing to the camera. he is the only actor i know who pulls teeth on the set in between takes. a rare pair, they have given the industry not one but two dimensions. joseph de grasse died in eagle rock, california ; he collapsed on a street while walking, and was taken to hospital where he was pronounced dead. the cause of his death was a heart attack. filmography director actor the place beyond the winds ( 1916 ) - anton farwell triumph ( 1917 ) - man at theatre ( uncredited ) after the war ( 1918 ) so big ( 1924 ) - simeon peake the cowboy kid ( 1928 ) - john grover the drunkard ( 1935 ) - mr. miller the dawn rider ( 1935 ) - dad mason the adventures of frank merriwell ( 1936, serial ) - dr. cummings ( uncredited ) ( final film role ) preservation the three surviving reels of de grasse's film triumph were restored by the academy film archive in 2012. see also other canadian pioneers in early hollywood the piper's price the piper's price is a 1917 silent drama film directed by joe de grasse and starring lon chaney, william stowell and dorothy phillips. it was the first in a series of films co - starring william stowell and dorothy phillips together. the screenplay was written by ida may park, based on the short story by nancy mann waddel woodrow ( aka mrs. wilson woodrow ). the film was released in the u. k. as storm and sunshine. the film is today considered lost. a still exists showing lon chaney in the role of billy kilmartin. plot ralph hadley's ex - wife, jessica, is a shrewd businesswoman, while his new wife, amy, is the perfect homemaker. billy kilmartin ( lon chaney ), an attorney, has sought to woo jessica for many years, and now that she is divorced from ralph, he doubles down on his efforts to win her. at a stockholders meeting, jessica makes several intelligent suggestions that win both the approval of the company and ralph's admiration. ralph wants jessica back and takes her to lunch. amy soon hears gossip about her husband dating his ex - wife and she worries about losing him to the other woman. amy learns that she"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of that year, humphrey ( v ) died in captivity at beeston castle in cheshire from injuries he had sustained in the battle. humphrey ( v ) had been excluded from succession as a result of his rebellion, but when humphrey ( iv ) died in 1275, humphrey ( vi ) inherited the earldoms of hereford and essex. humphrey ( vi ) had already served as deputy constable of england under humphrey ( iv ). humphrey ( iv ) had reserved the honour of pleshey for his younger son henry, but the remainder of his lands went to humphrey ( vi ). the inheritance humphrey ( vi ) received — in addition to land in essex and wiltshire from humphrey ( iv ) — also consisted of significant holdings in the welsh marches from his mother. his mother eleanor was a daughter and coheir of william de braose and his wife eva marshal, who in turn was the daughter and co - heir of william marshal, regent to henry iii. since humphrey ( vi ) was only sixteen years old at the time of his father's death, the braose lands were taken into the king's custody until 1270. part of this inheritance, the marcher lordship of brecon, was in the meanwhile given to the custody of gilbert de clare, earl of hertford. humphrey technically regained his lordship from clare in 1270, but by this time these lands had effectively been taken over by the welsh prince llywelyn ap gruffudd, who had taken advantage of the previous decade's political chaos in england to extend his territory into the marches. he granted his brother sir gilbert de bohun all of their mother's lands in ireland and some land in england and wales. welsh wars over the next years, much of hereford's focus was on reconquering his lost lands in the marches, primarily through private warfare against llywelyn. henry iii died in 1272, while his son — now edward i — was crusading ; edward did not return until 1274. llywelyn refused to pay homage to the new king, partly because of the military actions of bohun and other marcher lords, which llywelyn saw as violations of the treaty of montgomery. on 12 november 1276, hereford was present at a royal assembly where judgment was passed on llewelyn, and in 1277, edward i declared war on the welsh prince. rebellion in his own brecon lands delayed hereford's participation in the early days of the welsh war. he managed, however,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##warm on a definite pledge of arms. family ulrich's only child from his marriage to elizabeth of denmark, sophie, married king frederick ii of denmark. through her, ulrich was a grandfather to christian iv of denmark and a great - grandfather of charles i of england. christine of mecklenburg - gustrow christine of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 14 august 1663 – 3 august 1749 ) was a german noblewoman of the house of mecklenburg and by marriage countess of stolberg - gedern. born in gustrow, she was the sixth of eleven children born from the marriage of gustav adolph, duke of mecklenburg - gustrow and magdalene sibylle of holstein - gottorp. from her ten older and younger siblings, eight survived to adulthood : marie ( by marriage duchess of mecklenburg - strelitz ), magdalene, sophie ( by marriage duchess of wurttemberg - oels ), charles, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow, hedwig ( by marriage duchess of saxe - merseburg - zorbig ), louise ( by marriage queen of denmark and norway ), elisabeth ( by marriage duchess of saxe - merseburg - spremberg ) and augusta. life in gustrow on 14 may 1683, christine married louis christian, count of stolberg - gedern ( 1652 – 1710 ) as his second wife. between 1684 and 1705 she had 23 children in 19 pregnancies ( including 4 sets of twins ). from them, only 11 survive to adulthood : gustav adolph, hereditary prince of stolberg - gedern ( born and died gedern, 17 january 1684 ). a daughter ( born and died gedern, 17 january 1684 ), twin of gustav adolph. gustav ernest, hereditary prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 10 march 1685 - gedern, 14 june 1689 ). fredericka charlotte ( gedern, 3 april 1686 - laubach, 10 january 1739 ), married on 8 december 1709 to frederick ernest, count of solms - laubach. emilie auguste ( gedern, 11 may 1687 - rossla, 30 june 1730 ), married on 1 october 1709 to jost christian, count of stolberg - rossla ( her first - cousin ). christiana louise ( gedern, 6 april 1688 - gedern, 11 august 1691 ). albertine antonie ( gedern, 15 april 1689 - gedern, 16 august 1691 ). charles louis, hereditary prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 15"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "then represented caernarvon from 1830 to 1831 and north shropshire from 1835 to 1857. he died at porkington and was buried at selattyn. he had 3 sons ( one of whom predeceased him ) and 2 daughters. his eldest son john ormsby gore was m. p. for caernarvonshire and created baron harlech in 1876. his second son william became 2nd baron harlech after the death of his brother. thomas gladstones thomas gladstones ( 3 june 1732 – 12 may 1809 ) was a scottish flour merchant and philanthropist. he was the father of sir john gladstone and the grandfather of the british prime minister william ewart gladstone. early life born at the farm of mid toftcombs in the parish of biggar, lanarkshire, thomas gladstones was the fourth son of john gladstones ( c. 1696 – 1757 ), a miller and farmer at mid toftcombs. john gladstones also served as an elder of biggar kirk. thomas's elder brother, james, was a church of scotland minister and rector of leith academy. in 1746, when he was aged 14, thomas's father arranged for him to be apprenticed to alexander somerville, a wine merchant in leith. when thomas completed his apprenticeship he decided that the corn trade offered better prospects than did wine, and he established himself in leith as a provision merchant and corn dealer, eventually trading at both wholesale and retail. he died in 1809 at his home on coalhill in leith. marriage and family on 21 april 1762, gladstones married nelly neilson ( 1738 – 1806 ), the daughter of walter neilson, a merchant from springfield near edinburgh. they had sixteen children together, the second - born, and eldest son, being sir john gladstones. career thomas gladstones'corn business prospered during the 1760s. his business operated from a shop at the front of his house on coalhill in leith. thomas became the lessee of the dalry paper mill, where he appointed his brother - in - law, james murray, as superintendent. he also bought and sold grain from the baltic ports, was an investor in a leith whaling syndicate, owned a number of trading ships, and had an interest in the sulfuric acid plants at barrowmuirhead, near leith. his provisions business focused on provisioning ships with butter, oranges, wine, vinegar and other goods. thomas gladstones was a whig and an elder in the church of scotland. he died at his home in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "mansfield to produce the record, but rca initially balked. jennings and the waylors traveled to los angeles and recorded with mansfield at jennings's own expense. a month later, jennings returned to nashville and presented the master tape to chet atkins, who, after listening to it, decided to release it. the album reached number 1 billboard's country albums three times the same year, topping the charts for 10 weeks. it was named country album of the year in 1976 by record world magazine and was certified gold by the riaa. in 1976, rca released the compilation album wanted! the outlaws, with jennings, willie nelson, tompall glaser, and jennings's wife, jessi colter. the album was the first country music album certified platinum. the following year, rca issued ol'waylon, an album that produced a hit duet with nelson, \" luckenbach, texas \". the album waylon and willie followed in 1978, producing the hit single \" mammas don't let your babies grow up to be cowboys \". jennings released i've always been crazy, also in 1978. the same year, at the peak of his success, jennings began to feel limited by the outlaw movement. jennings referred to the overexploitation of the image in the song \" don't you think this outlaw bit's done got out of hand? \", claiming that the movement had become a \" self - fulfilling prophecy \". in 1979, rca released jennings first greatest hits compilation, which was certified gold the same year, and quintuple platinum in 2002. also in 1979, jennings joined the cast of the cbs series the dukes of hazzard as the balladeer, the narrator. the only episode to feature him as an actor was \" welcome, waylon jennings \", during the seventh season. jennings played himself, presented as an old friend of the duke family. for the show he also wrote and sang the theme song \" good ol'boys \", which became the biggest hit of his career. released as a single in promotion with the show, it became jennings's 12th single to reach number one on the billboard country singles chart. it was also a crossover hit, peaking at no. 21 on the billboard hot 100. later years in the mid - 1980s, johnny cash, kris kristofferson, willie nelson, and jennings formed a successful group called the highwaymen. aside from his work with the highwaymen, jennings released a gold album wwii ( 1982 ) with willie nelson"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "background maria was the daughter of duke henry ii of brabant and lorraine from his first marriage to maria of swabia, daughter of king philip of swabia. the younger maria's siblings included henry iii, duke of brabant and matilda of brabant. after her mother's death her father married sophie of thuringia ; from this marriage she gained two half - siblings, including henry i of hesse. betrothals and marriage on 2 august 1254, maria married louis ii, duke of bavaria. the couple were married for only two years, during which time they had no children. execution maria was executed by beheading in donauworth in 1256 after having been accused of adultery by her husband. it was later determined that louis had not proven his case, and in fact had not presented any valid evidence of adultery ; as penance, he founded the cistercian friary furstenfeld abbey ( furstenfeldbruck ) near munich. different sources give varying accounts. according to the chronicle of esiah wilpacher, louis was at war with the prince - bishopric of augsburg. maria's confessor, allegedly in league with the bishop, persuaded her to write her husband requesting he end the siege and return home. when this failed, she then wrote to one of his vassals, who being away from camp, louis received the letter. recognizing the handwriting, he read it and construed it as indicating she was having an affair. over time a great many tales of folklore sprang up around louis'deed, most of them written long after his death : ballad - mongers embellished the tale into a murderous frenzy during which louis allegedly not only killed his wife after having ridden home for five days and nights, but also stabbed the messenger who brought him the wrong letter ; then upon entering his castle, stabbed his own castellan and a court lady and threw his wife's maid from the battlements, before he massacred his wife either by stabbing her or cutting off her head. more restrained chronicles support the account of marie's execution on 18 january 1256 at mangoldstein castle in donauworth by ducal decree for alleged adultery, but nothing beyond that. maria is said to be the basis for the legendary genevieve of brabant in dutch folklore. armand de bourbon, prince of conti armand de bourbon, prince of conti ( 11 october 1629 – 26 february 1666 ), was a french nobleman, the younger son of henri ii, prince of conde and charlotte marguerite de montmorency"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "basin size is 23 km2 ( 8. 9 sq mi ). valea satului ( crisul alb ) the valea satului is a left tributary of the river crisul alb in romania. it flows into the crisul alb near buces. its length is 18 km ( 11 mi ) and its basin size is 105 km2 ( 41 sq mi ). chisindia ( river ) the chisindia is a left tributary of the river crisul alb in romania. it discharges into the crisul alb near berindia. its length is 21 km ( 13 mi ) and its basin size is 102 km2 ( 39 sq mi ). potoc the potoc is a left tributary of the river crisul alb in romania. it flows into the crisul alb near bocsig. its length is 12 km ( 7. 5 mi ) and its basin size is 29 km2 ( 11 sq mi ). part of its flow is diverted into the canalul morilor, which flows parallel to the south of the crisul alb. bodesti ( river ) the bodesti is a left tributary of the river crisul alb in romania. it discharges into the crisul alb near pescari. its length is 16 km ( 9. 9 mi ) and its basin size is 33 km2 ( 13 sq mi ). canalul morilor the canalul morilor is a canal in the lowland area south of the river crisul alb in arad county, western romania. constructed in the 19th century for water - mills, it is now used for irrigation. it takes water from the crisul alb near berindia, flows more or less parallel to the crisul alb towards the west and discharges into the crisul alb in varsand. it is 92 km ( 57 mi ) long. it passes through the communes buteni, barsa, bocsig, ineu, seleus, zarand, olari, chisineu - cris, socodor and pilu. it intercepts several former left tributaries of the crisul alb, including chiser, rat and budieru. gut ( crisul alb ) the gut ( also : condratau ) is a left tributary of the river crisul alb in romania. it discharges into the crisul alb"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##dern, 15 april 1689 - gedern, 6 august 1691 ), twin of albertine antonie. gustave magdalene ( gedern, 6 april 1690 - gedern, 22 march 1691 ). christian ernest, count of stolberg - wernigerode ( gedern, 2 april 1691 - wernigerode, 25 october 1771 ). christine eleonore ( gedern, 12 september 1692 - budingen, 30 january 1745 ), married on 8 august 1708 to ernest casimir i, count of isenburg - budingen in budingen. frederick charles, prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 11 october 1693 - gedern, 28 september 1767 ). ernestine wilhelmine ( gedern, 29 january 1695 - wachtersbach, 7 may 1759 ), married on 7 december 1725 to ferdinand maximilian, count of isenburg - budingen in wachtersbach. fredericka louise ( gedern, 20 january 1696 - gedern, 24 april 1697 ). louis adolph ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - gedern, 6 january 1698 ). henry august, count of stolberg - schwarza ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - schwarza, 14 september 1748 ), twin of louis adolph. sophie christiane ( gedern, 17 august 1698 - gedern, 14 june 1771 ), unmarried. ferdinande henriette ( gedern, 2 october 1699 - schonberg, odenwald, 31 january 1750 ), married on 15 december 1719 to george august, count of erbach - schonberg. through her, christine was the great - great - great - grandmother of queen victoria of the united kingdom. rudolph lebrecht ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 6 april 1702 ). louis christian ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 22 november 1701 ), twin of rudolph lebrecht. auguste marie ( gedern, 28 november 1702 - herford, 3 july 1768 ), a nun in herford, created princess in 1742. caroline adolphine ( gedern, 27 april 1704 - gedern, 10 february 1707 ). philippina louise ( gedern, 20 october 1705 - philippseich, 1 november 1744 ), married on 2 april 1725 to william maurice ii, count of isenburg - philippseich. elisabeth of mecklenburg - gustrow elisabeth of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 3 september 1668 – 25 august 1738 ), was a german noblewoman member of the house of mecklenburg and by marriage"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Prenzlau"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Where was the director of film Edges Of The Lord born?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", anne of the indies, way of a gaucho, nightfall, the flame and the arrow, stars in my crown and night of the demon. his last two films, made for american international pictures and starring vincent price, were the comedy of terrors ( 1963 ) and war - gods of the deep ( 1965 ). after his final days working for film, tourneur began directing television episodes. tourneur filmed episodes of the barbara stanwyck show, bonanza, the twilight zone, and the alaskans. tourneur's final director credit was for an episode of t. h. e. cat in 1966. tourneur then retired and returned to france. filmography director feature films short films tv 1955 - 1961 : general electric theater, 4 episodes 1955 : the martyr 1955 : into the night 1960 : aftermath 1961 : star witness : the lili parrish story 1956 : fireside theater, 3 episodes 1956 : a hero returns 1956 : kirsti 1956 : the mirror 1957 : schlitz playhouse of stars, 1 episode 1957 : outlaw's boots 1957 : the walter winchell file, 3 episodes 1957 : the steep hill 1958 : house on biscayne bay 1958 : the stopover 1958 : cool and lam, cbs productions 1958 : northwest passage, 8 episodes 1958 : the gunsmith 1958 : the burning village 1958 : the bond women 1959 : the break out 1959 : the vulture 1959 : the traitor 1959 : the assassin 1959 : the hostage 1959 : bonanza, 1 episode 1960 : denver mckee 1959 : the alaskans, 1 episode 1960 : the devil makers 1960 : the barbara stanwyck show, 11 episodes 1960 : the mink coat 1960 : ironbark's bridge 1960 : the miraculous journey of tadpole chan 1961 : frightened doll 1961 : the choice 1961 : sign of the zodiac 1961 : adventure on happiness street 1961 : the golden acres 1961 : confession 1961 : dragon by the tail 1961 : dear charlie 1962 : adventures in paradise, 1 episode 1962 : a bride for the captain 1962 : follow the sun, 1 episode sergeant kolchak fades away 1963 : the twilight zone, 1 episode 1963 : night call 1966 : t. h. e. cat, 1 episode 1966 : the ring of anasis assistant director or editor 1929 : le navire des hommes perdus ( das schiff der verlorenen menschen ), directed by maurice tourneur 1930 : accusee, levez vous, directed by maurice tourneur 1931 : maison de dans"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1682 berkshire, england, united kingdom. her first husband, robert montagu, died in 1683. her second marriage was to charles montagu, 1st earl of halifax, son of hon. george montagu ( the half - brother of robert montagu's father, edward ) and elizabeth irby, circa 12 may 1688. this marriage was childless, and the halifax title passed to charles montagu's nephew, george montagu, by special remainder, on the former's death in 1715. anne yelverton died on 21 july 1698. theodred ii ( bishop of elmham ) theodred ii was a medieval bishop of elmham. the date of theodred's consecration unknown, but the date of his death was sometime between 995 and 997. maria isabel guerra maria isabel guerra ( born 8 july 1955 ) is a brazilian former butterfly and medley swimmer. she competed in three events at the 1972 summer olympics. she was a soccer player, rocked soccer skillzz. maribel martin maria isabel martin martinez ( 1 november 1954 in madrid, spain ), better known as maribel martin, is a spanish actress. career she made her acting debut at age seven in the film tres de la cruz roja ( 1961 ), a film directed by fernando palacios. she had a career as a child actress in films like : la gran familia ( 1962 ), by fernando palacios and el camino ( 1963 ) directed by ana mariscal. at the end of the 1960s, she took more important roles in films like : the house that screamed ( 1969 ) by narciso ibanez serrador and la cera virgen ( 1971 ) directed by jose maria forque. she had her first starring role in the blood spattered bride under the direction of vicente aranda. during the 1970s she concentrated her work in the theater and television. among her films of this period are : los viajes escolares ( 1973 ) directed by jaime chavarri ; la espada negra ( 1976 ) film directed by francisco rovira beleta. campana del infierno ( 1973 ) by claudio guerin. after her starring role in ultimas tardes con teresa ( 1983 ) directed by gonzalo herralde, she created the production company ganesh films with actor julian mateos and from then on she has taken roles in some of their production : the holy innocents ( 1984 ), by mario camus and moon child ( 1989 ), a film directed by agusti"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1927 ) svengali ( 1927 ) bigamie ( 1927 ) homesick ( 1927 ) the awakening of woman ( 1927 ) the famous woman ( 1927 ) alpine tragedy ( 1927 ) the strange case of captain ramper ( 1927 ) assassination ( 1927 ) queen louise ( 1927 ) homesick ( 1927 ) das schicksal einer nacht ( 1927 ) the hunt for the bride ( 1927 ) the orlov ( 1927 ) serenissimus and the last virgin ( 1928 ) mariett dances today ( 1928 ) ) the woman from till 12 ( 1928 ) the beloved of his highness ( 1928 ) the schorrsiegel affair ( 1928 ) it attracted three fellows ( 1928 ) miss chauffeur ( 1928 ) the king of carnival ( 1928 ) the weekend bride ( 1928 ) honeymoon ( 1928 ) spring awakening ( 1929 ) the right of the unborn ( 1929 ) the heath is green ( 1932 ) hollentempo ( 1933 ) the two seals ( 1934 ) pappi ( 1934 ) madchenrauber ( 1936 ) bibliography jung, uli & schatzberg, walter. beyond caligari : the films of robert wiene. berghahn books, 1999. external links walter ulfig at imdb bert grund bert grund ( 1920 – 1992 ) was a german composer of film scores. selected filmography crown jewels ( 1950 ) immortal light ( 1951 ) i can't marry them all ( 1952 ) we're dancing on the rainbow ( 1952 ) my wife is being stupid ( 1952 ) knall and fall as detectives ( 1952 ) the bachelor trap ( 1953 ) the bird seller ( 1953 ) the immortal vagabond ( 1953 ) the sun of st. moritz ( 1954 ) the witch ( 1954 ) the major and the bulls ( 1955 ) operation sleeping bag ( 1955 ) love's carnival ( 1955 ) the marriage of doctor danwitz ( 1956 ) between time and eternity ( 1956 ) that won't keep a sailor down ( 1958 ) arena of fear ( 1959 ) the thousand eyes of dr. mabuse ( 1960 ) the count of luxemburg ( 1972 ) mathias sandorf ( 1979, tv series ) die wachter ( 1986, tv miniseries ) carmen on ice ( 1990 ) simon higgins simon higgins is an australian screenwriter and author of books for young adults, born in 1958 in england. he arrived in australia in 1963 after first living in nigeria, africa. career originally a police officer then private investigator in adelaide, south australia, working predominantly on homicide cases, he"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. lynn reynolds lynn fairfield reynolds ( may 7, 1889 – february 25, 1927 ) was an american director and screenwriter. reynolds directed more than 80 films between 1915 and 1928. he also wrote for 58 films between 1914 and 1927. reynolds was born in harlan, iowa and died in los angeles, california, from a self - inflicted gunshot wound. death returning home in 1927 after being snowbound in the sierras for three weeks, reynolds telephoned his wife, actress kathleen o'connor, to arrange a dinner party at their hollywood home with another couple. during the dinner, reynolds and o'connor"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". : 707 – 708 note 97 however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "eddie cantor, and hoagy carmichael, among many others. biography marin was born in jersey city, new jersey, and died in los angeles, california. he studied at the university of pennsylvania and broke into the industry as an assistant director at paramount - famous players studio on long island. he came to hollywood in 1926 and worked as an assistant director at first national. he started directing in 1932 for universal. he was under contract to mgm from 1934 to 1941. in december 1940 he married ann morriss, an actress under contract to mgm. in november 1944 he signed a contract with rko to make two films a year for two years starting with johnny angel with george raft. it was a hit. when he died he was under contract to warner bros. he died in cedars lebannon after a three week illness, aged 52 years old. he was married to actress ann morriss. they had three children : denis anthony, reese andrew and randi alexandra. he was survived by his wife and children, his father, two brothers and two sisters. selected filmography tex and the lord of the deep tex and the lord of the deep ( italian : tex e il signore degli abissi ) is a 1985 western film co - written and directed by duccio tessari and starring giuliano gemma and william berger. the film is an adaptation of the tex comic series that were popular in italy. previously attempted to be made into a production in the late 1960s and early 1970s, the film was eventually made by tessari who adapted the film from the comics originally to be a pilot for a television series. production tex willer was created in 1948 in italy and became one of the country's most popular and long - lived comic book characters. attempts to adapt the tex comic series to film appeared as early as the late 1960s. these included sergio bonelli working on an adaptation with charlton heston ( as tex ) and jack palance ( as kit ) being considered for the roles. bonelli approached tonino valerii and enzo g. castellari to approach the character. valerii recalled being approached by gian luigi bonelli in the early 1970s. valerii liked the idea but found that bonelli wanted to make a film where he would personally handle the costumes and changed the original story which never got into production. in the early 1980s, duccio tessari took on the project that was initially conceived as a pilot for a television series produced by rai, italy's national public broadcasting company. giuliano"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) nathan juran naftuli hertz \" nathan \" juran ( september 1, 1907 – october 23, 2002 ) was an austrian - born film art director, and later film and television director. as an art director, he won the oscar for best art direction in 1942 for how green was my valley, along with richard day and thomas little. his work on the razor's edge in 1946 also received an academy nomination. in the 1950s, he began to direct, and was known for science fiction and fantasy films such as attack of the 50 foot woman. he was also the brother of quality guru joseph m. juran. life and career early life juran was born to a jewish family in gura humorului, austro - hungarian empire ( now romania ). in 1912, he emigrated to america with his family, settling in minneapolis. he earned a bachelor's degree in architecture from the university of minnesota. he also spent a summer studying at the ecole des beaux - arts before earning a master's degree in architecture from the massachusetts institute of technology. he passed the architect's exam and set up his own office as an architect. art department with the construction industry at a standstill due to the great depression, juran moved to los angeles. he sought architecture work at the studios and got a job doing a drawing of the brooklyn bridge for rko radio pictures. he managed to get a permanent job as a draftsman in the art department. he was an assistant art director on quality street ( 1937 ). juaran later moved to mgm, where he assisted in designing juliet's bedroom in romeo and juliet ( 1936 ). he then joined 20th century fox, assisting art department head richard day on how green was my valley ( 1941 ). fox liked his work and put juran under contract. his early credits as art director included charley's american aunt ( 1941 ), and belle starr ( 1941 ), and he and day won an oscar for their work on valley. juran also worked on i wake up screaming ( 1941 ), a gentleman at heart ( 1942 ), ten gentlemen from west point ( 1942 ), the loves of edgar allan poe ( 1942 ), dr. renault's secret ( 1942 ), it's everybody's war ( 1942, a short ), and that other woman ("
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his first film, and went on to direct a further ten including the chinese puzzle before his death in 1937. he established a production company with george clark whom he had met during the first world war, and they raised finance to construct a new studios at beaconsfield studios. newall was married twice, to actresses ivy duke and dorothy batley. partial filmography director the bigamist ( 1921 ) fox farm ( 1922 ) boy woodburn ( 1922 ) a maid of the silver sea ( 1922 ) the starlit garden ( 1923 ) what the butler saw ( 1924 ) rodney steps in ( 1931 ) the rosary ( 1931 ) the marriage bond ( 1932 ) the chinese puzzle ( 1932 ) chin chin chinaman ( 1932 ) the admiral's secret ( 1934 ) actor the heart of sister ann ( 1915 ) esther ( 1916 ) driven ( 1916 ) money for nothing ( 1916 ) mother love ( 1916 ) trouble for nothing ( 1916 ) the manxman ( 1916 ) comradeship ( 1919 ) the garden of resurrection ( 1919 ) i will ( 1919 ) fancy dress ( 1919 ) the lure of crooning water ( 1920 ) duke's son ( 1920 ) the bigamist ( 1921 ) boy woodburn ( 1922 ) a maid of the silver sea ( 1922 ) the starlit garden ( 1923 ) ghost train ( 1927 ) number 17 ( 1928 ) the road to fortune ( 1930 ) the eternal feminine ( 1931 ) potiphar's wife ( 1931 ) the marriage bond ( 1932 ) grand finale ( 1936 ) merry comes to town ( 1937 ) mehdi abrishamchi mehdi abrishamchi ( persian : مهدی ابریشمچی born in 1947 in tehran ) is a high - ranking member of the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ). early life abrishamchi came from a well - known anti - shah bazaari family in tehran, and participated in june 5, 1963, demonstrations in iran. he became a member of hojjatieh, and left it to join the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ) in 1969. in 1972 he was imprisoned for being a mek member, and spent time in jail until 1979. career shortly after iranian revolution, he became one of the senior members of the mek. he is now an official in the national council of resistance of iran. electoral history personal life abrishamchi was married to maryam rajavi from 1980 to 1985. shortly after, he married mousa k"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) john donatich john donatich is the director of yale university press. early life he received a ba from new york university in 1982, graduating magna cum laude. he also got a master's degree from nyu in 1984, graduating summa cum laude. career donatich worked as director of national accounts at putnam publishing group from 1989 to 1992. his writing has appeared in various periodicals including harper's, the atlantic monthly and the village voice. he worked at harpercollins from 1992 to 1996, serving as director of national accounts and then as vice president and director of product and marketing development. from 1995 to 2003, donatich served as publisher and vice president of basic books. while there, he started the art of mentoring series of books, which would run from 2001 to 2008. while at basic books, donatich published such authors as christopher hitchens, steven pinker, samantha power, alan dershowitz, sir martin rees and richard florida. in 2003, donatich became the director of the yale university press. at yale, donatich published such authors as michael wal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the navy hellcats of the navy is a 1957 american black - and - white world war ii submarine film drama from columbia pictures, produced by charles h. schneer and directed by nathan juran. the film stars ronald reagan and his wife, billed under her screen name nancy davis, and arthur franz. this was the only feature film in which the reagans acted together, either before or after their 1952 marriage. the film's setting is the pacific war. the film's storyline concerns commander casey abbott, skipper of the submarine uss starfish, being ordered to retrieve a new type of japanese mine in the waters off the asiatic mainland. when diver wes barton, abbott's rival for the affections of nurse lieutenant helen blair, gets into a life - threatening situation, abbott must keep his personal and professional lives separate when dealing with the crisis. the story is based on the 1955 non - fiction book hellcats of the sea by vice admiral charles a. lockwood and hans christian adamson. plot commander casey abbott ( ronald reagan ), commander of the submarine uss starfish, is ordered to undertake a dangerous mission which sees him attempting to cut off the flow of supplies between china and japan in the heavily mined waters off the asiatic mainland. when a diver, who is abbott's competitor for the affections of nurse lieutenant helen blair ( nancy davis ) back home, gets into a dangerous situation, abbott must struggle to keep his personal and professional lives separate in dealing with the crisis. the results arouse ill feelings in the crew and especially abbott's executive officer, lt. commander landon ( arthur franz ), who asks his captain to let him air his views in confidence. the results lead abbott to write in landon's efficiency report that he should never be given command of a naval vessel, resulting in further ill will between the two. cast production fleet admiral chester w. nimitz appears as himself to introduce the film, and he is later played in the story by actor selmer jackson. retired navy officer charles a. lockwood, chief author of the book on which this feature was based, is also portrayed briefly by an actor. it was the second film nathan juran directed for producer charles schneer. reagan said in his autobiography that he was disappointed, overall, in the film, having expected a result more like destination tokyo, a major warner bros. submarine film made during world war ii. the diminishing status of the feature films that reagan was being offered, plus his increasing involvement with television, led to his"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "beyond their most superficial attributes surely playing a key role in the movie's ultimate ( and colossal ) downfall. \" reviewer john j. puccio described the film as \" a movie that starts grimly, lightens up slightly, and then gets very gloomy, indeed. \" awards the film won the award for best screenplay ( by yurek bogayevicz, who also directed the film ) at the 2001 polish film festival. the film was also nominated for six awards at the 2002 polish film awards : best film, best supporting actress ( olga frycz ), best director ( yurek bogayevicz ), best screenplay ( yurek bogayevicz ), best cinematography ( paweł edelman ) and best costume design ( jagna janicka ) brian keith lord brian keith lord ( born 1961 ) is an american murderer whose case was featured on forensic files. murders in 1974, at the age of 13, lord murdered his friend's mother by shooting her in the back as she hung clothes on a clothesline. \" for that crime, lord served only six months in a juvenile detention facility and was released. \" in 1986, at the age of 25, he was hired as a carpenter at the home of wayne and sharon frye, neighbors of 16 - year - old tracy parker. lord subsequently became acquainted with tracy, who often rode horses owned by the fryes. finding himself alone with her on the night of september 16, 1986, lord persuaded her to get into his truck under the guise of giving her a ride home. he drove to his brother's workshop, somehow coerced her into going inside, and raped and murdered her. investigation investigation into tracy's disappearance initially focused on the fryes. her last discernible interaction was a telephone call made by her to her friend from their residence. a manhunt took place, and some of her blood - soaked clothes were found in a wooded area on the weekend of september 20. her semi - nude body was found on september 30. investigators began considering lord as a suspect after it was discovered that he called his family roughly ten minutes prior to tracy from the same phone that tracy called her friend on. lord denied any involvement and informed police that he had traveled to his brother's workshop that night. the workshop was investigated as a possible murder location which led to the discovery of a large blood spot on the floor ; samples of material from the workshop were collected. a green paint chip found on tracy's body was matched to a dismantled fence"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "paddy. final films as director for aip, corman returned to the director's chair for a gangster film, bloody mama ( 1970 ), starring shelley winters and a young robert de niro. it was a big hit at the box office. he also directed a black comedy, gas - s - s - s ( 1970 ), written by george armitage ; it was cut without his permission by aip and was a financial failure. united artists finally agreed to finance his red baron project, although they asked that it emphasize american characters. accordingly, it was filmed as von richthofen and brown ( 1971 ), shot in ireland in july 1970. there were several plane crashes during filming and one person died. corman was going to make a film of couples, a novel by john updike for united artists, and in from a script by richard schupe, but decided to take a break from directing. \" directing is very hard and very painful, \" he said in 1971. \" producing is easy. i can do it without really thinking about it. \" new world pictures in may 1970, corman founded new world pictures, which became a small independently owned production / distribution studio, immediately successful with angels die hard ( 1970 ), a biker film, and the student nurses ( 1971 ), directed by rothman. the big doll house ( 1971 ), directed by jack hill in the philippines, was a big hit, making a star of pam grier. the company made a profit of $ 3. 2 million in its first financial year, and corman says all eleven out of his first eleven films were successful. angels die hard led to a series of biker films, including angels hard as they come ( 1971 ), produced by jonathan demme with jack fisk working as art director. bury me an angel ( 1971 ) was the first biker movie directed by a woman, barbara peeters. corman financed the directorial debuts of curtis hanson, sweet kill ( 1971 ), produced by corman protege tamara asseyev. student nurses led to a \" cycle \" of nurse pictures, including private duty nurses ( the first film directed by george armitage ), night call nurses ( 1972 ) ( the first feature directed by jonathan kaplan ), the young nurses and candy stripe nurses ( 1975 ). there was also the student teachers ( 1973 ) and summer school teachers ( 1974 ). big doll house was followed by a series of women in prison pictures, such as women in cages ( 1972 ), the hot"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "all four of irwin allen's 1960s science fiction series voyage to the bottom of the sea, lost in space, the time tunnel and land of the giants. last films he did a feature for schneer, land raiders ( 1970 ), a western, before an operation for cancer prompted him to retire in 1970. juran returned from retirement to direct the boy who cried werewolf ( 1973 ) with his old sinbad star, kerwin mathews. he then returned to his first career, architecture. in 1999, he was honored with the lifetime career award by the academy of science fiction, fantasy and horror films, usa. he died at the age of 95 in palos verdes, california, us. partial filmography as art director how green was my valley ( 1942 ) the razor's edge ( 1946 ) as director the black castle ( 1952 ) law and order ( 1953 ) gunsmoke ( 1953 ) the golden blade ( 1953 ) tumbleweed ( 1953 ) drums across the river ( 1954 ) highway dragnet ( 1954 ) the crooked web ( 1955 ) the deadly mantis ( 1957 ) 20 million miles to earth ( 1957 ) hellcats of the navy ( 1957 ) the brain from planet arous ( 1957 ) the 7th voyage of sinbad ( 1958 ) attack of the 50 foot woman ( 1958 ) good day for a hanging ( 1959 ) flight of the lost balloon ( 1961 ) boy who caught a crook ( 1961 ) jack the giant killer ( 1962 ) siege of the saxons ( 1963 ) first men in the moon ( 1964 ) east of sudan ( 1964 ) land raiders ( 1970 ) the boy who cried werewolf ( 1973 ) mary joan nielubowicz retired rear admiral mary joan nielubowicz was the director of the navy nurse corps from 1983 to 1987. early life mary joan nielubowicz was born on 5 february 1929 in shenandoah, pennsylvania to joseph and ursula nielubowicz and graduated from shenandoah catholic high school. she earned a nursing diploma from misericordia hospital, philadelphia, in 1950. navy nurse corps career nielubowicz joined the navy nurse corps in 1951. while in the nurse corps, she earned a bachelor of science degree from the university of colorado in 1961 and a master of science degree in nursing from the university of pennsylvania in 1965. she served in areas around the globe, including portsmouth, virginia, corona, california, guantanamo bay, cuba, annapolis, maryland, philadelphia, washington, d. c., iwakuni, japan, cherry"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "gets his life back ( 2016 ) back ( 2017 ) comedy playhouse ( 2017 ) urban myths ( 2017 – 19 ) click & collect ( 2018 ) semi - detached ( 2019 ) breeders ( 2020 ) roger corman roger william corman ( born april 5, 1926 ) is an american film director, producer, and actor. known under various monikers such as \" the pope of pop cinema \", \" the spiritual godfather of the new hollywood \", and \" the king of cult \", he is known as a trailblazer in the world of independent film. many of corman's films are based on works that have an already - established critical reputation, such as his cycle of low - budget cult films adapted from the tales of edgar allan poe. in 1964, corman — admired by members of the french new wave and cahiers du cinema — became the youngest filmmaker to have a retrospective at the cinematheque francaise, as well as in the british film institute and the museum of modern art. he was the co - founder of new world pictures, the founder of new concorde and is a longtime member of the academy of motion picture arts and sciences. in 2009, he was awarded an honorary academy award \" for his rich engendering of films and filmmakers \". corman is also famous for distributing in the u. s. many foreign directors, such as federico fellini ( italy ), ingmar bergman ( sweden ), francois truffaut ( france ) and akira kurosawa ( japan ). he mentored and gave a start to many young film directors such as francis ford coppola, ron howard, martin scorsese, jonathan demme, peter bogdanovich, joe dante, john sayles, and james cameron, and was highly influential in the new hollywood filmmaking movement of the 1960s and 1970s. he also helped to launch the careers of actors like peter fonda, jack nicholson, dennis hopper, bruce dern, diane ladd, and william shatner. corman has occasionally taken minor acting roles in the films of directors who started with him, including the silence of the lambs, the godfather part ii, apollo 13, the manchurian candidate, and philadelphia. a documentary about corman's life and career entitled corman's world : exploits of a hollywood rebel, directed by alex stapleton, premiered at the sundance and cannes film festivals in 2011. the film's tv rights were picked up by a & e indiefilms after a well - received screening at sundance. early"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) michael ning michael ning ( chinese : [UNK] 智 [UNK] ; jyutping : ling4 zi3 hou4 born 5 november 1979 ) known professionally as chinese : 白 [UNK] ; pinyin : bai zhi ; jyutping : baak6 zi2 is a hong kong born chinese actor best known for his role in the 2015 film port of call. filmography peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "vijay's hotel room to read vijay's letter. vijay, tragically, commits suicide by shooting himself in the head. unable to bear the pain of living a life without his vasantha, he chooses to escape the problem forever. cast soundtrack the music was composed by m. s. viswanathan. reception jayamanmadhan ( a duo ) of kalki appreciated the music but criticised the story, though they complemented chandrasekhar for trying to deviate from his usual revenge - themed films. rakka ( film ) rakka is a 2017 american - canadian military science fiction short film made by oats studios and directed by neill blomkamp. it was released on youtube and steam on 14 june 2017. plot chapter 1 : world in the near future, earth will be attacked by technologically superior and highly aggressive reptilian aliens called the klum ( pronounced \" klume \" ). humanity is nearing extinction with millions dead or enslaved. the klum transform the earth in favor of their own ideal living conditions. they do this at first by burning forests and destroying cities. then they build megastructures that alter the atmosphere by pumping out methane. the gas makes it progressively harder for terrestrial life to breathe. and it warms the climate, which leads to flooding of coastal cities. the story begins in 2020, from the viewpoint of resistance fighters in texas, a group of us army soldiers and many others who have banded together. most human survivors live underground or among ruins. they have barely enough provisions, weapons, and ammunition. the humans fight by using whatever they can against the primary klum weapon : an omnipresent nanite in their weaponry, and telepathic control over any human that makes direct eye contact with them. the resistance makes \" brain - barriers \" that block this mind control. the klum know, however, that a scarcity of materials means a scarcity of brain barriers. they hope, therefore, to win a war of attrition against the human survivors. some prisoners are living incubators for the klum's young, which inevitably kills the victims. others are dissected. still other humans are converted into human loudspeakers that urge humans to surrender into \" conservatories \". very few humans ever escape. after the klum destroy a militia convoy with an airstrike, one of the surviving soldiers witnesses an angel - like being materialize from thin air. the narration describes ″ them ″ as mankind's savio"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "cried werewolf ( 1973 ) with his old sinbad star, kerwin mathews. he then returned to his first career, architecture. in 1999, he was honored with the lifetime career award by the academy of science fiction, fantasy and horror films, usa. he died at the age of 95 in palos verdes, california, us. partial filmography as art director how green was my valley ( 1942 ) the razor's edge ( 1946 ) as director the black castle ( 1952 ) law and order ( 1953 ) gunsmoke ( 1953 ) the golden blade ( 1953 ) tumbleweed ( 1953 ) drums across the river ( 1954 ) highway dragnet ( 1954 ) the crooked web ( 1955 ) the deadly mantis ( 1957 ) 20 million miles to earth ( 1957 ) hellcats of the navy ( 1957 ) the brain from planet arous ( 1957 ) the 7th voyage of sinbad ( 1958 ) attack of the 50 foot woman ( 1958 ) good day for a hanging ( 1959 ) flight of the lost balloon ( 1961 ) boy who caught a crook ( 1961 ) jack the giant killer ( 1962 ) siege of the saxons ( 1963 ) first men in the moon ( 1964 ) east of sudan ( 1964 ) land raiders ( 1970 ) the boy who cried werewolf ( 1973 ) gunsmoke ( film ) gunsmoke is a 1953 american western film directed by nathan juran and starring audie murphy, susan cabot, and paul kelly. the film has no connection to the contemporary radio and later tv series of the same name. the film was based on the 1951 novel roughshod by norman a. fox. plot murphy stars as reb kittridge, a wandering hired gun who is hired to get the deeds of the last remaining ranch not owned by local boss matt telford. that last ranch is owned by dan saxon. though reb has not yet accepted the job he is ambushed by saxon's ramrod, ranch foreman curly mather, who kills his horse. once in town, he is challenged to a gun fight by saxon, but shoots saxon in his gun hand instead of with a killing shot. saxon, a former wild outlaw who has settled down, senses reb has good in him and when he hears reb's goal in life is to own his own ranch he loses the deed of the ranch to reb in a card draw. it is obvious he does this on purpose since he earlier won a similar contest by outdrawing his opponent's king. reb takes over the ranch and moving its cattle herd"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", for whom lady jane hamilton stood proxy ). little is known of her short life other than a fragment preserved in the letters of walpole. we have lost another princess, lady elizabeth. she died of an inflammation in her bowels in two days. her figure was so very unfortunate, that it would have been difficult for her to be happy, but her parts and application were extraordinary. i saw her act in \" cato \" at eight years old, ( when she could not stand alone, but was forced to lean against the side - scene, ) better than any of her brothers and sisters. she had been so unhealthy, that at that age she had not been taught to read, but had learned the part of lucia by hearing the others study their parts. she went to her father and mother, and begged she might act. they put her off as gently as they could — she desired leave to repeat her part, and when she did, it was with so much sense, that there was no denying her. she died on 4 september 1759 at kew palace, london and was buried at westminster abbey. ancestors see also list of british princesses daniel burman daniel burman ( born 29 august 1973, in buenos aires ) is an argentine film director, screenplay writer, and producer. according to film critic joel poblete, who writes for mabuse, a cinema magazine, daniel burman is one of the members of the so - called \" new argentina cinema \", which began circa 1998. in fact, film critic anthony kaufman, writing for indiewire, said burman's a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas ( 1998 ) has been cited as the beginning of the \" new argentine cinema \" wave. biography burman is of polish - jewish descent, and he was born and raised in buenos aires. he holds both argentine and polish citizenship, like his films'character, ariel. he studied law before changing to audiovisual media production. in 1995, he launched his own production company together with diego dubcovsky, bd cine ( burman and dubcovsky cine ). burman is also a founding member of the academy of argentine cinema. his loose trilogy of films, esperando al mesias ( 2000 ), el abrazo partido ( 2004 ), and derecho de familia ( 2006 ), were all written and directed by burman and star uruguayan actor daniel hendler. they are largely autobiographical, dealing with the life"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "– 6 june 1097 ) was a daughter of william viii, duke of aquitaine, and his third wife, hildegarde of burgundy. in 1081, agnes was betrothed to peter i of aragon and navarre. in 1086, the couple married in jaca ; upon peter's succession, agnes became queen of aragon and navarre. by him, agnes had two children, both of whom predeceased their father : peter ( died 1103 ) and isabella ( died 1104 ). agnes died in 1097, and her husband remarried to a woman named bertha. judith of hohenstaufen judith of hohenstaufen, also known as judith of hohenstaufen or judith of swabia ( c. 1133 / 1134 – 7 july 1191 ), a member of the hohenstaufen dynasty, was landgravine of thuringia from 1150 until 1172 by her marriage with the ludovingian landgrave louis ii. she was baptized as judith, but was commonly called jutta or guta. sometimes the latinate form clementia was used, or claritia or claricia. life judith was a daughter of duke frederick ii of swabia ( 1090 – 1147 ) and his second wife agnes of saarbrucken, thereby a younger half - sister of emperor frederick barbarossa ( 1122 – 1190 ). she first appeared in contemporary sources in 1150, upon her marriage with landgrave louis ii of thuringia. this wedlock was intended to cement the relationship between the thuringian ludovingians and the imperial house of hohenstaufen, to strengthen emperor barbarossa in his fierce conflict with duke henry the lion and the house of welf. when in 1168 her husband reconciled with henry the lion, judith began the construction of runneburg castle in weißensee. the neighbouring counts of beichlingen objected, and protested to emperor barbarossa. however, the emperor sided with his half - sister and rejected the protests. runneburg castle was situated halfway between wartburg castle and neuenburg castle and became the residence of the landgraves of thuringia. later during the conflicts between germany's most powerful dynasties, the strategically located runneburg castle became one of the most important castles in the area. judith survived both her husband and her eldest son landgrave louis iii. she died on 7 july 1191 and was buried in reinhardsbrunn monastery"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "selection of the 2021 sxsw film festival. filmography ( as writer, director ) american gothic ( 2007 ) my first kiss ( 2008 ) evil weed ( 2009 ) the stand up ( 2010 ) anchors ( 2012 ) turtle island ( 2012 ) last supper ( 2018 ) vigilante : the incredible true story of curtis sliwa and the guardian angels ( 2018 ) motorcycle drive by ( 2020 ) disintegration loops ( 2021 ) filmography ( as actor ) turtle island ( 2012 ) i'm not here ( 2017 ) television ( as creator / producer ) college life ( 2009 ) web series ( as creator / producer ) movie life ( 2009 ) american gothic ( 2007 film ) david wexler is an american film director, screenwriter, and film producer. wexler is a new york city native and a graduate of the university of wisconsin - madison, where he majored in communication arts. prior to his feature films ( evil weed, the stand up, anchors, turtle island, last supper, and vigilante ), wexler created and produced the reality show college life for mtv. wexler has written and directed many commercials and corporate videos. he worked with curtis sliwa and the guardian angels to create a comic book and a handbook, as well as a clothing line available at barking irons. wexler founded the production company cinema 59 productions in 2006. cinema 59 often works with creative diversions, a toy and game company to create 360 degree entertainment. wexler's film, motorcycle drive by, about third eye blind, was an official selection of the 2020 tribeca film festival. in 2021 his game fish club was nominated for the toy of the year award. most recently, his film disintegration loops was an official selection of the 2021 sxsw film festival. filmography ( as writer, director ) american gothic ( 2007 ) my first kiss ( 2008 ) evil weed ( 2009 ) the stand up ( 2010 ) anchors ( 2012 ) turtle island ( 2012 ) last supper ( 2018 ) vigilante : the incredible true story of curtis sliwa and the guardian angels ( 2018 ) motorcycle drive by ( 2020 ) disintegration loops ( 2021 ) filmography ( as actor ) turtle island ( 2012 ) i'm not here ( 2017 ) television ( as creator / producer ) college life ( 2009 ) web series ( as creator / producer ) movie life ( 2009 ) now where did the 7th company get to? now where did the 7th company get to? ( french : mai"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Poznań"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Where was the father of Teobaldo Ii Ordelaffi born?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##rmudez de cea, and as such, also a sister of queen jimena and of justa fernandez, fernando's mother. they were the parents of the following children, all except justa born before february 1020, the date on which they appear confirming the donation made by their parents : flain fernandez ( died before 1065 ), a count, husband of toda fernandez and father of martin flainez, ancestors of the osorio ; oveco fernandez, married to onecca gutierrez ; pedro fernandez pelayo fernandez ( died after june 1049 ), royal alferez in 1039 and in 1050 and count as from 1043. he could have been the father of flain pelaez ; munio fernandez ( died after june 1049 ), also a count, married elvira pelaez, daughter of count pelayo froilaz the deacon and aldonza ordonez, daughter of the infantes ordono ramirez and his wife cristina bermudez. they were the parents of countess aldonza munoz, the wife of count vela ovequiz. he last appears in june 1049 with his brother pelayo ; diego fernandez, the father of jimena diaz, wife of el cid ; justa fernandez, named after her paternal grandmother, justa was the second wife of count ansur diaz and step - mother of powerful count pedro ansurez on 29 september 1047, justa and her husband founded the monastery of san roman. notes guillermo fernandez de soto guillermo john roque fernandez de soto valderrama ( born 27 september 1953 ) is a colombian lawyer and diplomat, who has served as secretary general of the andean community of nations, minister of foreign affairs of colombia, ambassador of colombia to the kingdom of the netherlands, and designated - ambassador extraordinary and plenipotenciary, permanent representative of colombia to the united nations in new york. biography ambassador fernandez de soto holds a degree in law and economic sciences from pontificia universidad javeriana and a postgraduate degree in socio - economic sciences from the same institution. he has had extensive experience in the field of international relations, colombian diplomacy, academia, and in the professional practice in civil, commercial and international law. career early in his career, he worked as a senior specialist of the organization of american states ( oas ) inter american commission on human rights in washington dc. he also served as vice minister of foreign affairs of colombia ( 1985 – 1986 ) he worked in the secretariat of the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##r novello awards, three american music awards ( including two in the traditionally - black soul / r & b category ), and two grammy awards from eight nominations. in 2015, he was ranked 45th in billboard's list of the \" greatest hot 100 artists of all time \". the radio academy stated that michael was the most frequently played artist on british radio during the period 1984 – 2004. in 2019, michael was named as the greatest artist of all time by smooth radio. in 2023, michael was nominated for induction into the rock and roll hall of fame. on 3 may 2023, michael was picked as an inductee to the 2023 class alongside kate bush, willie nelson, the spinners, missy elliott and rage against the machine. discography and record sales at the time of his death, michael was estimated to have sold between 100 million and 125 million records worldwide. as a solo artist, he sold an estimated 100 million records, making him one of the best - selling music artists. he is estimated to have sold up to 30 million records with wham!. his debut solo album faith sold more than 25 million copies. solo discography faith ( 1987 ) listen without prejudice vol. 1 ( 1990 ) older ( 1996 ) songs from the last century ( 1999 ) patience ( 2004 ) wham! discography fantastic ( 1983 ) make it big ( 1984 ) tours the faith tour ( 1988 – 89 ) cover to cover ( 1991 ) 25 live ( 2006 – 08 ) george michael live in australia ( 2010 ) symphonica tour ( 2011 – 12 ) see also imagine piano peace project list of artists by number of uk singles chart number ones list of artists who reached number one in the united states list of best - selling music artists panayiotou v sony music entertainment ( uk ) ltd the real george michael : portrait of an artist fantasy ( george michael song ) \" fantasy \" is a song by the english singer - songwriter george michael. it was first released in 1990 as the b - side of his single \" waiting for that day \" ( and \" freedom!'90 \" in the us ). on 7 september 2017, a new version reworked by nile rodgers was released as a single from listen without prejudice / mtv unplugged ( 2017 ). the single was released posthumously, more than eight months after michael's death on 25 december 2016. background \" fantasy \", written and produced by michael, was recorded while he was working on listen without prejudice vol. 1. however, the track was not included on the album"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". biography waldrada's family origin is uncertain. the prolific 19th - century french writer baron ernouf suggested that waldrada was of noble gallo - roman descent, sister of thietgaud, the bishop of trier, and niece of gunther, archbishop of cologne. however, these suggestions are not supported by any evidence, and more recent studies have instead suggested she was of relatively undistinguished social origins, though still from an aristocratic milieu. the vita sancti deicoli states that waldrada was related to eberhard ii, count of nordgau ( included strasbourg ) and the family of etichonids, though this is a late 10th - century source and so may not be entirely reliable on this question. in 855 the carolingian king lothar ii married teutberga, a carolingian aristocrat and the daughter of bosonid boso the elder. the marriage was arranged by lothar's father lothar i for political reasons. it is very probable that waldrada was already lothar ii's mistress at this time. teutberga was allegedly not capable of bearing children and lothar's reign was chiefly occupied by his efforts to obtain an annulment of their marriage, and his relations with his uncles charles the bald and louis the german were influenced by his desire to obtain their support for this endeavour. lothair, whose desire for annulment was arguably prompted by his affection for waldrada, put away teutberga. however, hucbert took up arms on his sister's behalf, and after she had submitted successfully to the ordeal of water, lothair was compelled to restore her in 858. still pursuing his purpose, he won the support of his brother, emperor louis ii, by a cession of lands and obtained the consent of the local clergy to the annulment and to his marriage with waldrada, which took place in 862. however, pope nicholas i was suspicious of this and sent legates to investigate at the council of metz in 863. the council found in favour of lothair's divorce, which led to rumours that the papal legates may have bribed and thus meant that nicholas order lothair to take teutberga back or face excommunication. with the support of charles the bald and louis the german, teutberga appealed the annulment to pope nicholas. nicholas refused to recognize the annulment and excommunicated"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "been destroyed by an earthquake in 373. cleomenes might have made this gift as a pretext to go to delphi and engage in informal diplomacy with other greek states, possibly to discuss the consequences of the recent assassination of the macedonian king philip ii. one short witticism of cleomenes regarding cockfighting is preserved in the moralia, written by the philosopher plutarch in the early 2nd century ad : somebody promised to give to cleomenes cocks that would die fighting, but he retorted, \" no, don't, but give me those that kill fighting. \" as acrotatus died before cleomenes, the latter's grandson areus i succeeded him while still very young, so cleomenes'second son cleonymus acted as regent until areus'majority. some modern scholars also give cleomenes a daughter named archidamia, who played an important role during pyrrhus'invasion of the peloponnese, but the age difference makes it unlikely. teobaldo ii ordelaffi teobaldo ii ordelaffi ( also known as tebaldo, 1413 – 1425 ) was briefly lord of forli from 1422 to 1424. he was the son of giorgio ordelaffi. giorgio has named filippo maria visconti of milan as his trustee, but teobaldo's mother lucrezia degli alidosi, appointed herself as regent. spurred by visconti, the forliveses rebelled and called in the milanese condottiero agnolo della pergola. florence reacted and, after some initial setbacks, it was joined by venice in 1425 thanks to the efforts of the count of carmagnola. the war moved to lombardy, and visconti ceded forli and imola to pope martin v. the ordelaffi would return in forli in 1433 with antonio i. see also wars in lombardy i'll say it \" i'll say it \" is a song written by american musician adam schlesinger and recorded by comedian kathy griffin, released as the theme song for her show, kathy. it was additionally used as the introduction music to her 2012 comedy special \" kennedie center on hers \" and continued to be used in future specials. on august 20, 2012, griffin released a seven track ep containing dance remixes of \" i'll say it \". music video the music video begins in the day with kathy"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "married sancho vi of navarre garcia ( c. 1142 – 1145 / 6 ) alfonso ( c. 1144 – c. 1149 ) according to a description, \" she was a very beautiful and extremely graceful young girl who loved chastity and truth and all god - fearing people. \" she died in palencia, and was buried at the cathedral of santiago de compostela. in fiction a parody version of queen berengaria and king alfonso is presented in the tragicomedy la venganza de don mendo by pedro munoz seca. in its film version, lina canalejas played berengaria. sancha of leon sancha of leon ( c. 1018 – 8 november 1067 ) was a princess and queen of leon. she was married to ferdinand i, the count of castile who later became king of leon after having killed sancha's brother in battle. she and her husband commissioned the crucifix of ferdinand and sancha. life sancha was a daughter of alfonso v of leon by his first wife, elvira menendez. she became a secular abbess of the monastery of san pelayo. in 1029, a political marriage was arranged between her and count garcia sanchez of castile. however, having traveled to leon for the marriage, garcia was assassinated by a group of disgruntled vassals. in 1032, sancha was married to garcia's nephew and successor, ferdinand i of castile, when the latter was 11 years old. at the battle of tamaron in 1037 ferdinand killed sancha's brother bermudo iii of leon, making sancha the heir and allowing ferdinand to have himself crowned king of leon. sancha's own position as queen of leon is unclear and contradictory. she succeeded to the throne of leon as the heir of her brother and in her \" own right \" but despite this, she is not clearly referred to as queen regnant, and after the death of her husband the throne passed to her son, despite the fact that she was still alive. following ferdinand's death in 1065 and the division of her husband's kingdom, she is said to have played the futile role of peacemaker among her sons. she was a devout catholic, who, with her husband, commissioned the crucifix that bears their name as a gift for the basilica of san isidoro. children sancha had five children : urraca of zamora sancho ii of leon and castile elvira of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "\" for her service to her fellow katipuneros. early life tecson was born in san miguel de mayumo, bulacan, one of sixteen children of rafael tecson and monica perez. she learned to read and write from schoolmaster quinto. she practiced fencing with juan zeto and was feared throughout the province, called \" tangkad \" ( tall ) by her peers. orphaned at a very young age, she stopped school and went with her siblings to live with relatives. she married at 19 and had two children, sinforoso and desiderio, who both died. tecson and her husband were engaged in the purchase and sale of cattle, fish, oysters, and lobsters to be sold in manila. revolutionary philippine - american war she joined the revolutionary forces led by gen. gregorio del pilar and participated in the assault on the province of bulacan and calumpit. she also served in the malolos republic and was designated as the commissary of war. during the american drive northward, she was in cabanatuan. bringing with her sick and wounded revolutionaries, tecson crossed the zambales mountains to santa cruz then to iba. life after the war after the war, her second husband died and she continued in business in nueva ecija, concentrating on selling meat in the towns of san antonio and talavera. she married her third husband, doroteo santiago, and after his death, married francisco empainado. on january 28, 1928, she died in philippine general hospital at age 79. her remains lie in the plot of the veterans of the revolution in cementerio del norte. donnie elbert donnie elbert ( may 25, 1936 – january 26, 1989 ) was an american soul singer and songwriter, who had a prolific career from the mid - 1950s to the late 1970s. his u. s. hits included \" where did our love go? \" ( 1971 ), and his reputation as a northern soul artist in the uk was secured by \" a little piece of leather \", a performance highlighting his powerful falsetto voice. career elbert was born in new orleans, louisiana, but when aged three his family relocated to buffalo, new york. he learned to play guitar and piano as a child, and in 1955 formed a doo - wop group, the vibraharps, with friend danny cannon. elbert acted as the group's guitarist, songwriter, arranger, and background vocalist, making his"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". : 707 – 708 note 97 however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died before islam imran, died before islamby mumanna'a bint'amr : mus'ab, who, according to ibn saad, was the one known as al - ghaydaq. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. al - ghaydaq, died before islam. abd al - ka'ba, died before islam. : 100 al - mughira, : 100 who had the byname al - ghaydaq. the family tree and some of his important descendants death abdul muttalib's son'abdullah died four months before muhammad's birth, after which abdul muttalib took care of his daughter - in - law aminah. one day muhammad's mother, amina, wanted to go to yathrib"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "on december 20, 2010 in exchange for an amount that hasn't been officially disclosed by him or his family. see also list of kidnappings list of solved missing person cases diego fernandez de caceres y ovando diego fernandez de caceres y ovando ( – monleon, aft. february 2, 1487 ) was a spanish military and nobleman. life diego fernandez de caceres y ovando was a son of fernan blazquez de caceres y mogollon, who granted a will at caceres in 1443, and wife leonor alfon de ovando, daughter of fernando alfon de ovando and wife teresa alfon ( seventh grandparents in male line of the conqueror of the castle of brindis, italian city and sea port in the adriatic, formerly called brundisium and currently brindisi, francisco jose de ovando, 1st marquis of brindisi, and his brother alonso pablo de ovando y solis rol de la cerda, 2nd marques de brindis ), and paternal grandson of fernan blazquez de caceres and wife juana gonzalez. he was the 1st lord of the manor house del alcazar viejo, which place was granted de jure by henry iv of castile by royal cedule of july 16, 1473, famous captain of the aforementioned king and of the catholic monarchs since 1475, alcalde of benquerencia and monleon, where he passed on in 1487, having tested on february 2. he was firstly married to isabel flores de las varillas, dame of queen isabel i of castile, daughter of rodrigo flores de las varillas, a distant relative of hernan cortes, and wife maria esteban tejado de paredes. he grew up and learned the military art at the house of the infant lord king john ii of navarre and his services are historical. they had at least two sons, first born diego de caceres y ovando and nicolas de ovando y caceres. he was the ascendant of the marqueses de leganes ( mesia, on june 22, 1627, grandees of spain in 1640 ), loriana ( velazquez - davila, december 19, 1591 ) and la puebla de ovanda ( velazquez - davila, march 10, 1627 ), vizcondes de penapardo, conde"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "spanish version tu y yo were released. in 2018 charles aznavour sang new version duo with russian singer polina gagarina. l'enfer et moi france participated in the eurovision song contest 2013 with the song \" l'enfer et moi \" written by boris bergman and david salkin. the song was performed by amandine bourgeois. the french broadcaster france televisions in collaboration with the television channel france 3 internally selected the french entry for the 2013 contest in malmo, sweden. \" l'enfer et moi \" was officially announced by france 3 as the french entry on 22 january 2013 and later the song was presented to the public as the contest entry on 13 march 2013. as a member of the \" big five \", france automatically qualified to compete in the final of the eurovision song contest. performing as the opening entry during the show in position 1, france placed twenty - third out of the 26 participating countries with 14 points. background prior to the 2013 contest, france had participated in the eurovision song contest fifty - five times since its debut as one of seven countries to take part in 1956. france first won the contest in 1958 with \" dors, mon amour \" performed by andre claveau. in the 1960s, they won three times, with \" tom pillibi \" performed by jacqueline boyer in 1960, \" un premier amour \" performed by isabelle aubret in 1962 and \" un jour, un enfant \" performed by frida boccara, who won in 1969 in a four - way tie with the netherlands, spain and the united kingdom. france's fifth victory came in 1977, when marie myriam won with the song \" l'oiseau et l'enfant \". france have also finished second four times, with paule desjardins in 1957, catherine ferry in 1976, joelle ursull in 1990 and amina in 1991, who lost out to sweden's carola in a tie - break. in the 21st century, france has had less success, only making the top ten three times, with natasha st - pier finishing fourth in 2001, sandrine francois finishing fifth in 2002 and patricia kaas finishing eighth in 2009. in 2012, the nation finished in twenty - second place with the song \" echo ( you and i ) \" performed by anggun. the french national broadcaster, france televisions, broadcasts the event within france and delegates the selection of the nation's entry to the television channel france 3. france 3 confirmed that france would participate"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his own spectacular career in the russian navy. alexey greig would become a privy counsellor and knight of all the imperial russian orders. greig was father - in - law to scottish science writer and polymath, mary somerville who was a distant cousin of his. somerville had married greig's fourth son, captain samuil samuilovich greig ( 1778 – 1807 ), who was the russian consul in london. they had two sons before greig died in 1807, one of whom, woronzow greig ( 1805 – 1865 ) became a barrister and scientist. another son, ivan samuilovich greig ( 1776 – 1802 ), traveled to china but was never heard of again. his grandson samuil alexeyvich greig ( 1827 – 1887 ) was the russian minister of finance 1877 – 80. a general - lieutenant, he took part in the defence of sebastopol during the crimea war. he is buried in smolenskoe lutheran cemetery in st. petersburg. the battle of chesma when some time after the war broke out between the russians and the turks, captain greig was sent in 1770 under the command of count alexey orlov and admiral grigory spiridov, with a fleet to the mediterranean. the turkish fleet of around 15 ships of the line plus frigates and galleys which they met near chesma bay, western turkey, was much superior to the russian force of 9 ships of the line and 3 frigates. after a severe and sanguinary but indecisive battle, the turkish fleet retired during the night close into chesma bay, where they were protected by batteries on land. notwithstanding the formidable position which the enemy had taken up, the russian admiral determined to pursue, and if possible destroy these by means of his fire - ships. at one o ’ clock in the morning captain greig bore down upon the enemy with his fire - ships, and succeeded in totally destroying the turkish fleet. captain greig, on this occasion assisted by another british officer, a lieutenant drysdale, who acted under him, set the match to the fire ships with his own hands. this perilous duty performed, he and drysdale leaped overboard and swam to their own boats, under a tremendous fire from the turks, and at the imminent hazard besides of being destroyed by the explosion of their own fire - ships. following up this success, the russian fleet now attacked the town and batteries on shore, and by nine o ’"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "is told in the origo. the origo would in its turn become a direct source for the historia langobardorum. the background to the assassination begins when alboin, king of the lombards, a germanic people living in pannonia ( in the region of modern hungary ), went to war against the neighbouring gepids in 567. in a decisive battle, alboin killed the gepid king cunimund and captured the king's daughter rosamund – later marrying her to guarantee the loyalty of the surviving gepids. the following year, the lombards migrated to italy, a territory then held by the byzantine empire. in 569 alboin took mediolanum ( milan ), the capital of northern italy, and by 570 he had assumed control of most of northern italy. the byzantine forces entrenched themselves in the strategic town of ticinum ( pavia ), which they took only after a long siege. even before taking ticinum, the lombards crossed the apennines and invaded tuscia. after the fall of ticinum, alboin chose verona as his first permanent headquarters. in this town alboin was assassinated in 572 and it is in these circumstances that helmichis'name is first heard of. most of the available details are in the historia langobardorum. assassination by settling himself in verona and temporarily interrupting his chain of conquests, alboin had weakened his popular standing as a charismatic warrior king. the first to take advantage of this was rosamund, who could count on the support of the gepid warriors in the town in her search for an opportunity to avenge the death of her father. to obtain this goal she persuaded helmichis, spatharius ( arms bearer ) and foster brother of the king, and also head of a personal armed retinue in verona, to take part in a plot to eliminate alboin and replace him on the throne. helmichis persuaded rosamund to involve peredeo, described by paul simply as \" a very strong man \", who was seduced through a trick by the queen and forced to consent to become the actual assassin. this story is partly in conflict with what is told by the origo, which has peredeo acting as an instigator and not as the murderer. in a similar vein to the origo is the account of peredeo contained in the historia langobardorum codicis gothani, where it is added that perede"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) michael ning michael ning ( chinese : [UNK] 智 [UNK] ; jyutping : ling4 zi3 hou4 born 5 november 1979 ) known professionally as chinese : 白 [UNK] ; pinyin : bai zhi ; jyutping : baak6 zi2 is a hong kong born chinese actor best known for his role in the 2015 film port of call. filmography peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "european parliament election in latvia. mep from latvia tatjana zdanoka, who opposed latvia's independence from the soviet union and ran as a candidate of the largest russian political bloc in latvia, regards the film as a \" propagandistic odd job, which is given out to be \" a new word in history \", while also expressing her belief that \" the second part of the film is pure political pr \" because the first part of the film pictures the point of view of some historians and contemporary politicians criticize modern russia in the end of the film. zdanoka also stated that \" a lot of attention was devoted to the partnership of the german and russian military. this is followed by a jump forward in time to the 1940s, with a mass - meeting of vlasovites is shown against a background of swastika. \" the film prompted negative reactions from russian organizations, press, and politicians. according to the \" european voice \" newspaper, russians are infuriated by the film which reveals the extent of nazi and soviet collaboration. on 17 may 2008, the russian pro - governmental youth organization young russia ( russian : россия молодая ) organized the protest \" let's not allow the rewriting of history! \" ( russian : не дадим переписать историю!, romanized : ne dadim perepisat'istoriyu! ) in front of the embassy of latvia in moscow. an effigy representing edvins snore was burnt during the protest. alexander reshideovich dyukov, a former member of the russian arms - tass agency of military and technical information, has been the most vocal critic of the documentary. he was quoted as saying : \" after watching two thirds of the film, i had only one wish : to kill its director and to burn down the latvian embassy. \" as a result of dyukov's statements, a criminal investigation was initiated against him in latvia. asked to comment on the case, latvian foreign minister maris riekstins commented that dyukov might be a \" mentally unstable personality \", while prime minister of estonia mart laar called dyukov \" an officer of fsb \", russia's principal security agency. russian state duma deputy irina yarovaya, the coordinator of the ruling party united russia's state patriotic club and a member of the presidium of the general council, declared"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##o, alexa vega, daryl sabara, mike judge, ricardo montalban, holland taylor, christopher mcdonald, and steve buscemi. the second installment in the spy kids film series, which began with 2001's spy kids, the film premiered at the grauman's chinese theatre in hollywood on july 28, 2002. dimension films theatrically released the film on august 7. upon release, spy kids 2 received mostly positive reviews from critics and grossed over $ 119 million worldwide. plot the oss now has a full child spy section, of which carmen cortez and juni cortez are now level 2 agents. although they are the first of the new spy kids division, they face fierce competition from gary and gerti giggles, the children of donnagon giggles ( the agent whom carmen and juni rescued on their first mission ). carmen defends gary, even after the two outperform them on a mission to rescue the president's daughter alexandra from an out of control theme park ride, straining her relationship with juni. at the oss awards banquet, donnagon hacks into the president's teleprompter, and is named director of the oss instead of gregorio cortez. in his acceptance speech, donnagon announces his two children are being promoted from level 3 to level 1. however, the adults are rendered unconscious by a group of \" magna men \", who are seeking the \" transmooker \", a highly coveted device owned by the president, which can shut off all electronic devices around the world. the spy kids hold them off but the magna men manage to steal the transmooker after gary causes juni to drop it in a scuffle. gary blames juni for the theft, resulting in him being fired from the oss. the next morning carmen hacks into the database, reinstating juni as an agent and taking the ukata assignment, a mission originally meant for gary and gerti, to recover the stolen transmooker. using some hints from their former arch - nemesis, alexander minion, they follow the trail to a mysterious island where no electronics work. meanwhile, gary and gerti are rerouted to the gobi desert and while trying to pinpoint their position fall into a pit of camel feces, whereupon they swear revenge. carmen and juni manage to reach the island, but realize that none of their gadgets work. after falling into a volcano, the two meet romero, a scientist and sole"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "don barbour, then at butler university's arthur jordan conservatory in indianapolis, indiana, formed a barbershop quartet called hal's harmonizers. flanigan was a cousin of the barbours and joined the harmonizers beginning on september 20, 1948, becoming their lead vocalist. he also played trombone and double bass. in 1950, the four freshmen got a break when band leader stan kenton heard the quartet in dayton, ohio, and arranged for an audition with his label, capitol records, which signed the four later that year. in 1952, they released their first hit single \" it's a blue world \". further hits included \" mood indigo \" in 1954, \" day by day \" in 1955, and \" graduation day \" in 1956. throughout the 1950s and early 1960s, the four freshmen released a number of recordings, made film and television appearances, and performed in concert. the group eventually lost their mainstream following with the advent of the british pop bands of the 1960s. the group continued to perform under the management of flanigan, who maintained rights to the four freshmen name and was responsible for the group's changing cast of performers. flanigan retired as a performer in 1992, but continued his involvement with the group for several more years. he died of congestive heart failure at his home in las vegas, on may 15, 2011, aged 84. munnawar masoom munnawar masoom is an indian singer of qawwali. early life munnawar masoom was born in bhopal, madhya pradesh, india. career munnawar masoom is popular for his song husne muhabbat ka ada. he is known for his intense, powerful, energetic style and his rendering of pieces of the celebrated sufi mystic poet amir khusrow. he draws the audience closer, with renditions of lyrics by amir khusro and sufi kalam, explaining the meaning of the poetry behind a devotee's yearning for god. he performed on idea jalsa on doordarshan, times festival and pandit motiram pandit maniram sangeet samaroh organised by pandit jasraj. also he has performed with kailash kher awards and recognition munnawar masoom was given the title, fakr - e - madhya pradesh by government of madhya pradesh. alexander wesselsky alexander \" alexx \" wesselsky ( born 18 november 1968 ) is a german singer. he is the lead vocalist of neue deutsche harte band eisbrecher and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". russian troops are approaching. harun goes to war. during the battle, harun's father and two brothers are killed, and he flees the battlefield out of fear. part 2 ( not preserved ). harun wanders, returns to the aul, tries to justify himself to his relatives and dies. starring asho shakhatuni alesandr rusteikis shima ( film ) shima is a 2007 film from uzbekistan. plot at the end of the second world war, imperial japanese fanaticism seals the fate of an island's inhabitants and its garrison, through a massacre, interrupting the love between a soldier and a fisherman's daughter. the daughter survives, but the other survivor taro - a soldier cut off from all communication - continues to serve the emperor for another thirty years. tormented in his dreams by memories and his secret aspiration for eternal peace. taro is regularly'inspected'by his former military inspector yamada, who exploits the situation to entertain former japanese officers, nostalgic of imperial japan, by luring visitors to the island through his war veterans association. the visitors are held captive and enrolled by taro to serve in the army of the great emperor. for the sadistic pleasure of the former japanese officers, yamada organises \" inspections \" during which the new recruits must prove their devotion to the emperor by sacrificing their lives. many years later shintaro, the son of the fisherman's daughter, finds himself on the island after searching for his father. he learns his father disappeared on the island just before the massacre. he contacts yamada through the war veterans association, who agrees to take him and others to the island. but once they arrive he abandons them and puts taro in charge. for shintaro and his comrades this means forced enrolment, military drills and suffering. after months of torture shintaro and the other captives start to accept taro's twisted sense of reality. the training intensifies as taro prepares the recruits to fight a mysterious enemy. cast seidula moldakhanov as taro mikhail vodzumi as shintaro anvar kenjaev as yamada influences based on the true story of lieutenant hiroo onoda, a japanese holdout who did not surrender until 1974. during his service, it has been estimated that he killed about thirty people, including american soldiers and local police militia. revolt in the big house revolt in the big house is a 1958 american film noir directed by r. g. springsteen and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". early life cipriano castro was the son of jose carmen castro and pelagia ruiz. he was born on 12 october 1858 in capacho viejo, tachira. castro's father was a mid - level farmer and he received an education typical of the tachirense middle - class. his family had significant mercantile and family relations with colombia, in particular with cucuta and puerto santander. after studying in his native town and the city of san cristobal, he continued his studies at a seminary school in pamplona, colombia ( 1872 – 1873 ). he left those studies to return to san cristobal, where he began work as employee of a company called van dissel, thies and ci'a. he also worked as a cowboy in the andean region. during his early life he grew up with 22 brothers and sisters and his mother died which then lead on to his father marrying somebody else then leading to more siblings. he was very close to his family and he then sent most of his little brothers to study in caracas military experience and introduction to politics in 1876 castro opposed the candidacy of general francisco alvarado for the presidency of the tachira state. in 1878 he was working as the manager of the newspaper el album when he participated along with a group of independence advocates in the seizure of san cristobal when they refused to submit to the authority of the new president of the state. in 1884, he got into a disagreement with a parish priest, juan ramon cardenas in capacho, which led to his imprisonment in san cristobal. after six months, he escaped and took refuge in cucuta, where he ran an inn. there he met his future wife, rosa zoila martinez, who would become known as dona zoila. in june 1886, he returned to the tachira as a soldier, accompanying generals segundo prato, buenaventura macabeo maldonado and carlos rangel garbiras to again raise the flag of autonomy, much to the dismay of the governor of the tachira region, general espiritu santo morales. castro defeated government forces in capacho viejo and in rubio. promoted to general, himself, castro began to stand out in the internal politics of tachira state. it was during the burial of a fellow fighter, evaristo jaimes, who had been killed in the earlier fighting that castro met juan vicente gomez, his future companion in his rise"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##co, justa, pedro, pelayo, muno and diego. he was the tenente of aguilar and documented with the title of count as of 1028. jointly with his son, flain fernandez, he governed the city of leon until 1038 when the kingdom was already under the control of king sancho iii of pamplona. biographical sketch he first appears in medieval charters in 999 when, jointly with his brother munio, confirmed a donation by the bishop of leon to the monastery of sahagun. on 26 february 1020, he and his wife accompanied by several of his children founded the monastery of san martin de pereda in valle de valdeburon which was subsequently incorporated in the monastery of benevivere. in this document, he mentions that he had inherited several of the properties being donated from fredenando uermudiz et flanio moniz, his grandfather and father, respectively. as a loyal vassal of king alfonso v of leon, he appears constantly confirming royal charters and was honored with the title of count at the end of the reign of alfonso and at least from 1028. after the death of alfonso v and the succession to the throne by bermudo iii of leon, fernando supported his first cousin king sancho iii of navarre, although, at first, he accompanied the young monarch as evidenced in a donation made by bermudo iii in november 1028 to the cathedral of santiago de compostela where he appears with other magnates confirming the royal charter. his presence in the curia regis of king bermudo iii was infrequent from 1029 until 1035 and this absence could be attributed to his involvement — active or behind the scenes — in the assassination of garcia sanchez, count of castile in 1029 when garcia went to the city of leon to meet sancha, his promised bride and future wife of king ferdinand i of leon. he was back at the court of bermudo iii to whom he remained faithful until the king was killed in the battle of tamaron in 1037. fernando flainez did not hand over the capital of the kingdom of leon to ferdinand i until 1038 and kept all his honors and estates until his death, after 1049, the last year in which he appears in the charters of the monastery of sahagun. marriage and issue he married his first cousin, elvira pelaez, daughter of count pelayo rodriguez and countess gotina fernandez, another daughter of fernando be"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Italy"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Where was the husband of Maude Smith born?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the marcher barons. henry de bohun was one of the twenty - five barons elected by their peers to enforce the terms of magna carta in 1215. he was subsequently excommunicated by the pope. in the civil war that followed magna carta, he was a supporter of king louis viii of france and was captured at the battle of lincoln in 1217. marriage and issue he married maud de mandeville ( alias maud fitzgeoffrey ), daughter and heiress of geoffrey fitz peter, 1st earl of essex, of pleshy castle in essex, by whom he had issue including : humphrey iv de bohun, 2nd earl of hereford, 1st earl of essex ( 1204 - 1275 ), eldest son and heir, created earl of essex in 1239, who married maud de lusignan, by whom he had at least three children. henry de bohun, who died young. ralph de bohun. death he died in june 1220 while on crusade to the holy land. theodred ii ( bishop of elmham ) theodred ii was a medieval bishop of elmham. the date of theodred's consecration unknown, but the date of his death was sometime between 995 and 997. albert thompson ( footballer, born 1912 ) albert thompson ( born 1912, date of death unknown ) was a welsh footballer. career thompson was born in llanbradach, wales, and joined bradford park avenue from barry town in 1934. after making 11 appearances and scoring two goals in the league for bradford, he joined york city in 1936. he was york city's top scorer for the 1936 – 37 season, with 28 goals. he joined swansea town in 1937, after making 29 appearances and scoring 28 goals for york. after making 4 appearances in the league for swansea, he joined wellington town. = = notes = = harry wainwright ( footballer ) harry wainwright ( born 1899 ; date of death unknown ) was an english footballer. career wainwright played for highfields before joining port vale as an amateur in december 1919. after making his debut in a 1 – 0 defeat at barnsley on boxing day he signed as a professional the following month. he was unable to nail down a regular place however, and was released at the end of the season with just four appearances to his name. he returned to highfields before moving on to doncaster rovers where he scored in their return to football following ww1, in the 2 – 1 defeat to rotherham town in the midland league. he scored two more goals"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "a. s. louis - antoine - philippe d'orleans, duc de montpensier, paris, baudouin freres, 1824 – text on www. gallica. fr ancestors references and notes hay, malcolm. prince in captivity : based on the memoirs and unpublished letters of antoine philippe d'orleans, duc de montpensier, 1775 - 1807 ( eyre & spottiswoode, 1960 ) = = external links = = stranger on horseback stranger on horseback is a 1955 american anscocolor western film directed by jacques tourneur and starring joel mccrea. the screenplay is based on a story by louis l'amour. it was filmed in and around sedona, arizona. plot rick thorne, a circuit judge, rides into bannerman and discovers everything in town is controlled by rich rancher josiah bannerman and his kin. he meets sheriff nat bell and district attorney buck streeter and asks why bannerman's arrogant son, tom, got away with killing a man without an arrest or trial. offered no assistance, thorne stands up to tom and then jails him. he becomes acquainted with bannerman's beautiful niece, amy lee, who is attracted to thorne but doubts her cousin tom is a cold - blooded killer. thorne finds allies in caroline and vince webb, who own a gun shop and are willing to testify with evidence against tom in court. thorne realizes he needs to sneak tom and the webbs to a different town if he's to get a fair trial. bannerman and his men pursue them, and amy lee watches as tom deliberately causes vince webb's death. in time, thorne gets the prisoner to the next town safely, and amy lee goes to court to back him up. cast joel mccrea as judge richard'rick'thorne miroslava as amy lee bannerman kevin mccarthy as tom bannerman john mcintire as josiah bannerman john carradine as col. buck streeter nancy gates as caroline webb emile meyer as sheriff nat bell robert cornthwaite as arnold hammer jaclynne greene as paula morrison walter baldwin as vince webb emmett lynn as barfly roy roberts as sam kettering george keymas as bannerman's henchman lane bradford as kettering henchman ( uncredited ) dabbs greer as hotel clerk ( uncredited ) frank hagney as bartender ( uncredited ) see also list of american films of 1955 la morte vivante la morte vivante ( english : the living dead girl ) is a 1982 french horror - drama film directed by jean rollin and starring"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##souci park. the service drew over 50, 000 mourners, by far the largest unofficial public turnout during nazi rule in germany. shortly after wilhelm's death, a decree known as the prinzenerlaß, or prince's decree, was issued, barring all members of the former german royal houses from service in the wehrmacht. ancestry duchess gustave caroline of mecklenburg - strelitz duchess gustave caroline of mecklenburg - strelitz ( 12 july 1694 – 13 april 1748 ) was a daughter of adolphus frederick ii, duke of mecklenburg and princess marie of mecklenburg - gustrow. family gustave caroline was the fourth daughter and youngest child of adolphus frederick ii, duke of mecklenburg by his first wife princess maria of mecklenburg. she was a younger sister of adolphus frederick iii, duke of mecklenburg. through her father's third marriage, she was an aunt of queen charlotte of the united kingdom. marriage on 13 november 1714, gustave caroline married her cousin christian ludwig of mecklenburg. he was the third eldest son of frederick, duke of mecklenburg - grabow and his wife princess christine wilhelmine of hesse - homburg. christian ludwig succeeded as duke of mecklenburg - schwerin in 1747, the year before gustave caroline's death. they had five children : frederick ii, duke of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 1717 – 1785 ) ; married duchess louise frederica of wurttemberg louis ( 1725 – 78 ) ; married princess charlotte sophie of saxe - coburg - saalfeld ( 1731 – 1810 ). they were the parents of frederick francis i, grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin. ulrike sofie ( 1723 – 1813 ) luise ( 1730 ) amalie ( 1732 – 1775 ) ancestry princess alexandrine of prussia ( 1842 – 1906 ) princess friederike wilhelmine luise elisabeth alexandrine of prussia ( 1 february 1842 – 26 march 1906 ) was a member of the house of hohenzollern as the daughter of prince albert of prussia and his wife princess marianne of the netherlands. family and early life alexandrine ('addy') was the youngest child born to prince albert of prussia and his first wife princess marianne of the netherlands. she was named after her aunt ( and later mother - in - law ) the grand duchess of mecklenburg - schwerin. she had two elder surviving siblings, princess charlotte ( and prince albert. her parents'marriage was dissolved on 28 march 1849. her father later remarried in 1853 to one of the court maids - of -"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "9 march 1929 ). third kadın after durriaden's death. born rukiye hanim, she was an abkhazian princess of cikotua family and niece of durrinev kadın, chief consort of sultan abdulaziz, who educated her. she married mehmed when he was still sehzade. she had a daughter. dilfirib kadın ( 1890 – 1952 ). fourth kadın after durriaden's death. circassian, she married mehmed when he was still sehzade. she was close friends with safiye unuvar, a teacher at the palace. she had no children by mehmed, but after his death she remarried and had a son. sons mehmed v had three sons : sehzade mehmed ziyaeddin ( 26 august 1873 – 30 january 1938 ) – with kamures kadın. he had five consorts, two sons and six daughters. sehzade mahmud necmeddin ( 23 june 1878 – 27 june 1913 ) – with durriaden kadın. born with kyphosis, he never married or had children. sehzade omer hilmi ( 2 march 1886 – 6 april 1935 ) – with mihrengiz kadın. he had five consorts, a son and a daughter. his great - granddaughter ayse gulnev osmanoglu became an authress of historical novels about the ottoman dynasty. daughters mehmed v had only one daughter : refia sultan ( 1888 – 1888 ) – with nazperver kadın. she died as newborn. see also the ottomans : europe's muslim emperors dance of death ( disambiguation ) dance of death, also called danse macabre, is a late - medieval allegory of the universality of death. dance of death or the dance of death may also refer to : books dance of death, a 1938 novel by helen mccloy dance of death ( stine novel ), a 1997 novel by r. l. stine dance of death ( novel ), a 2005 novel by douglas preston and lincoln child theatre and film the dance of death ( strindberg play ), a 1900 play by august strindberg the dance of death, a 1908 play by frank wedekind the dance of death ( auden play ), a 1933"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of the order of the white rose of finland ( 17 september 2018 ) iceland : grand cross of the order of the falcon ( 16 june 2019 ) italy : grand cross of the order of merit of the italian republic ( 17 september 2019 ) latvia : commander grand cross of the order of the three stars ( 19 february 2019 ) netherlands : dame grand cross of the order of the crown ( 5 july 2021 ) spain : dame grand cross of the order of isabella the catholic ( 11 october 2022 ) sweden : commander grand cross of the royal order of the polar star ( 7 september 2021 ) everybody's magazine everybody's magazine was an american magazine published from 1899 to 1929. the magazine was headquartered in new york city. history and profile the magazine was founded by philadelphia merchant john wanamaker in 1899, though he had little role in its actual operations. initially, the magazine published a combination of non - fiction articles and new fiction stories. by 1926, the magazine had become a pulp fiction magazine and in 1929 it merged with romance magazine. in 1903, it had a circulation of 150, 000, and wanamaker sold the magazine for $ 75, 000 to a group headed by erman jesse ridgway. a series of muckraking articles called \" frenzied finance \" in 1904 boosted circulation to well over 500, 000, and it stayed above the half million mark for many years. during america's involvement in world war i, circulation declined below 300, 000. by the late 1920s, it had declined to about 50, 000. beginning in 1915, the magazine began referring to itself simply as everybody's. writers who appeared in it include jack london, talbot mundy, victor rousseau, o. henry, a. a. milne ( milne's novel the red house mystery was serialised in the magazine from august to december 1921 as the red house murder ) hugh pendexter, eleanor hoyt brainerd, raoul whitfield and dornford yates. the last issue of everybody's magazine was published in march 1929. in 1931, publisher alfred a. cohen purchased everybody's magazine from the butterick publishing company and attempted to revive it with f. orlin tremaine as editor. no known issues were produced and the magazine was soon declared discontinued. gallery northern men's league for women's suffrage the northern men's federation for women's suffrage was an organisation which was active in scotland during the later part of the campaign for women's suffrage. formation in 1907"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "that a marathon runner should never look behind themself, as this throws off one's timing while running. he made an exception to this however when he once encountered tom longboat while in a race and exchanged a glance with him. this later became a story he would tell his five daughters. smith was a member and captain of the pastime athletic club. supposedly smith was an early underground sports agent. after his athletic career ended he became a sports columnist for the new york tribune. personal life he was married to a greek woman named elizabeth \" ellie \" poulis. ellie's parents were from the town of missolonghi, aetolia - acarnania. she was born on ellis island while her parents were in quarantine and waiting to be granted entry into the united states. ellie was a dancer and artist in her younger years. harry and ellie were the parents of five girls, helen, diana, patricia \" patsy \", elizabeth \" betty \" and joanie. some time during the 1930s he was the victim of a hit - and - run accident which left him with permanent injury on one of his legs, he was bedridden for a long time and walked with a limp for the rest of his life. this left the family in financial troubles. he and his wife helped raise their daughter, helen hart's oldest son smith when she and her husband, stu, suffered an automobile accident while she was pregnant with their second child, bruce. his daughter diana married jock osler descendant of sir william osler and his daughter patsy married a man named jack forrest, who was the great great grandnephew of nathan bedford forrest. legacy his granddaughter diana hart dedicated the fourth chapter, \" roots \", in her book under the mat to discussing smith's life. she also named her son harry. the younger harry is a professional wrestler. see also list of people with bipolar disorder peter burroughs peter burroughs ( born 27 january 1947 ) is a british television and film actor and the director of willow management. he is the father - in - law of actor and tv presenter warwick davis. early career burroughs initially ran a shop in his village at yaxley, cambridgeshire. his first dramatic role was that of the character \" branic \" in the 1979 television series the legend of king arthur. he also acted in the television shows dick turpin, the goodies, doctor who in the serial the king's demons and one foot in the grave. film career burroughs played roles in hollywood movies such as flash gordon"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##1, eleanor became the first wife of humphrey de bohun, the son of humphrey de bohun, 2nd earl of hereford and maud de lusignan. the marriage took place after the death of humphrey's mother, maud. humphrey and eleanor had the following children : humphrey de bohun, 3rd earl of hereford ( c. 1249 - 31 december 1298 ), married maud de fiennes, daughter of enguerrand ii de fiennes and isabelle de conde, by whom he had issue, including humphrey de bohun, 4th earl of hereford. gilbert de bohun. ( b. 1251 - 1297 ) married margarite had issue gilbert ( b. 1302 d. 1381 ) his brother granted him eleanor's lands in ireland. eleanor de bohun ( died 20 february 1314, buried walden abbey ). she married robert de ferrers, 6th earl of derby on 26 june 1269. they had at least two sons and one daughter. margery de bohun ( fl. 1265 – 1280 ) married theobald de verdun and had a son also theobald de verdun, both of whom were hereditary constables of ireland. eleanor died in 1251, and was buried at llanthony secunda priory. she passed on her considerable possessions in the welsh marches to her eldest son humphrey. her husband survived her, married joan de quincy, and died in 1265. notes william de bohun, 1st earl of northampton william de bohun, 1st earl of northampton, kg ( c. 1312 – 16 september 1360 ) was an english nobleman and military commander. lineage he was the fifth son of humphrey de bohun, 4th earl of hereford and elizabeth of rhuddlan. he had a twin brother, edward. his maternal grandparents were edward i of england and his first wife, queen consort eleanor of castile. life william de bohun assisted at the arrest of roger mortimer in 1330, allowing edward iii to take power. after this, he was a trusted friend and commander of the king and he participated in the renewed wars with scotland. in 1332, he received many new properties : hinton and spaine in berkshire ; great haseley, ascott, deddington, pyrton and kirtlington in oxfordshire ; wincomb in buckinghamshire ; longbenington in lincolnshire ; kneesol in nottinghamshire ; newnsham in gloucestershire, wix in essex, and bosham in sussex. in 1335, he married elizabeth de bad"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "competing in the fall of 1914 due to sore feet. while in training smith had a diet that had him consume little water and instead eat a lot of vegetables. he was of the belief that a marathon runner should never look behind themself, as this throws off one's timing while running. he made an exception to this however when he once encountered tom longboat while in a race and exchanged a glance with him. this later became a story he would tell his five daughters. smith was a member and captain of the pastime athletic club. supposedly smith was an early underground sports agent. after his athletic career ended he became a sports columnist for the new york tribune. personal life he was married to a greek woman named elizabeth \" ellie \" poulis. ellie's parents were from the town of missolonghi, aetolia - acarnania. she was born on ellis island while her parents were in quarantine and waiting to be granted entry into the united states. ellie was a dancer and artist in her younger years. harry and ellie were the parents of five girls, helen, diana, patricia \" patsy \", elizabeth \" betty \" and joanie. some time during the 1930s he was the victim of a hit - and - run accident which left him with permanent injury on one of his legs, he was bedridden for a long time and walked with a limp for the rest of his life. this left the family in financial troubles. he and his wife helped raise their daughter, helen hart's oldest son smith when she and her husband, stu, suffered an automobile accident while she was pregnant with their second child, bruce. his daughter diana married jock osler descendant of sir william osler and his daughter patsy married a man named jack forrest, who was the great great grandnephew of nathan bedford forrest. legacy his granddaughter diana hart dedicated the fourth chapter, \" roots \", in her book under the mat to discussing smith's life. she also named her son harry. the younger harry is a professional wrestler. see also list of people with bipolar disorder gisela of hungary gisela of hungary ( or gisele, gizella and of bavaria ; c. 985 – 7 may 1065 ) was the first queen consort of hungary by marriage to stephen i of hungary, and the sister of henry ii, holy roman emperor. she has been beatified by the catholic church. biography gisela was a daughter of henry ii, duke of bavaria and gisela of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "rice reading several of his poems are on the youtube site dedicated to the poet. other books paintings ( 1997 ) footnotes notes maude smith hedley maude smith, later mcdougald ( may 9, 1905 – november 17, 1996 ), was a canadian pairs skater, who was also known as \" jim \" or \" jay \". together with jack eastwood she placed tenth at the 1928 winter olympics and sixth - seventh at the world championships in 1928, 1930 and 1932. the pair finished second at the national championships in 1929 and 1933 and third in 1934. smith was married to the prominent canadian businessman john a. mcdougald. she had a younger sister cecil, who also competed at the 1928 olympics. their mother, maude delano - osborne, won the 1892 canadian tennis championship. alan pownall stephen alan fletcher pownall ( born 30 december 1984 ) is an english singer - songwriter and the husband of actress gabriella wilde. music the son of orlando pownall, qc, he grew up in richmond - upon - thames and was educated at windlesham house school, marlborough college and shiplake college. originally interested in fashion, he worked for french designer roland mouret for two years, where he was advised to study in milan. he went on to study fashion design but dropped out a year later in 2006 to pursue a music career in london. after meeting adele at one of her early gigs, he told her that he was making music and she should look it up. to his surprise, he was contacted via his myspace profile and asked to support her on her first british tour. as he only had a four - song set, he wrote a lot of his material whilst on tour. he also toured with paloma faith, lissie, marina and the diamonds, noah and the whale and florence and the machine. he shared a flat in london with fellow singer / songwriter jay jay pistolet ( who would go on to become the front man of the vaccines ). he later moved in with marcus mumford and winston marshall from mumford and sons, who he supposedly introduced to ted dwane. in one interview he claims to be \" all but deaf in right ear. \" pownall's debut ep was released on 5 april 2010 through mercury records and his album true love stories was released on 25 june 2010. they parted company shortly after the release in late 2010, with pownall taking a two and a half year break from music. pownall and formed the electro - pop duo pale in late 2012,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) lamman rucker lamman rucker ( born october 6, 1971 ) is an american actor. rucker began his career on the daytime soap operas as the world turns and all my children, before roles in the temptations, tyler perry's films why did i get married?, why did i get married too?, and meet the browns, and its television adaptation. in 2016, he began starring as jacob greenleaf in the oprah winfrey network drama series, greenleaf. rucker is married to kelly davis rucker, a graduate of hampton university. as of 2022, he stars in bet + drama the black hamptons. early life rucker was born in pittsburgh, pennsylvania, the son of malaya ( nee ray ) and eric rucker. he has partial ancestry from barbados. rucker spent his formative years in the greater washington, dc, maryland area. he first had an"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "irish titles and estates in 1849, including the 2, 800 acres ( 4. 4 sq mi ; 11 km2 ) worlingham hall estate which he sold at auction in august 1849. he was created a knight of the order of st. patrick in 1855. he was appointed lord - lieutenant and custos rotulorum of co. armagh from february 1864 to his death later that year. personal life on 22 june 1832, he was married to lady theodosia brabazon ( 1808 - 1876 ), daughter of john brabazon, 10th earl of meath and the former lady melosina adelaide meade ( fourth daughter of john meade, 1st earl of clanwilliam ). together, they were the parents of seven children : lady gertrude emily acheson ( d. 1927 ), who married francis foljambe, half - brother of cecil foljambe, 1st earl of liverpool, and eldest son and heir of george savile foljambe and harriet emily mary milner ( a daughter of sir william milner, 4th baronet ) in 1856. lady mary acheson ( 1835 – 1892 ), who married hon. leopold william henry fox - powys, second son of thomas powys, 3rd baron lilford and the former hon. mary elizabeth fox ( sister and heiress of henry fox, 4th baron holland and only daughter of henry fox, 3rd baron holland ) in 1862. ruthanne acheson lady edith acheson ( 1837 – 1906 ) archibald brabazon sparrow acheson, 4th earl of gosford ( 1841 – 1922 ), who married lady louisa montagu, the second daughter of william montagu, 7th duke of manchester and the former countess louisa von alten. his wife was a lady - in - waiting to queen alexandra. maj. - gen. the hon. edward archibald brabazon acheson ( 1844 – 1921 ), who married clementina le marchant, a daughter of gen. sir john gaspard le marchant, in 1869. lady katherine french acheson ( 1847 – 1898 ), who married capt. frederick william duncombe, third son of adm. hon. arthur duncombe ( fourth son of charles duncombe, 1st baron feversham ), in 1868. lord gosford died on 15 june 1864 and was succeeded by his son, archibald. his widow died on 13 february 1876. archibald acheson, 4th earl of gosford archibald brabazon sparrow acheson, 4th earl of gosford, ( 19 august 1841 – 11 april 1922 ) was a british peer. the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##3 - 92432 - 7. maharaja dalip singh cheated out, by avtar singh gill. jaswant printers. 2007 the exile, by navtej sarna. penguin, 2008. isbn 978 - 0 - 670 - 08208 - 7. sovereign, squire & rebel : maharajah duleep singh and the heirs of a lost kingdom, by peter bance, coronet house publishing, london, 2009 the last sunset : the rise and fall of the lahore durbar, by capt. amarinder singh, isbn 978 - 8174367792 theodred ii ( bishop of elmham ) theodred ii was a medieval bishop of elmham. the date of theodred's consecration unknown, but the date of his death was sometime between 995 and 997. bill smith ( footballer, born 1897 ) william thomas smith ( 9 april 1897 – after 1924 ) was an english professional footballer. career during his amateur career, smith played in 17 finals, and captained the third army team in germany when he was stationed in koblenz after the armistice during the first world war. he started his professional career with hull city in 1921. after making no appearances for the club, he joined leadgate park. he joined durham city in 1921, making 33 league appearances in the club's first season in the football league. he joined york city in the midland league in july 1922, where he scored the club's first goal in that competition. he made 75 appearances for the club in the midland league and five appearances in the fa cup before joining stockport county in 1925, where he made no league appearances. bamba muller maharani bamba, lady singh ( bamba muller ; 6 july 1848 – 18 september 1887 ). brought up by christian missionaries, she married maharaja duleep singh and became maharani bamba, wife of the last maharaja of lahore. her transformation from illegitimate girl, born to a german father and abyssinian ( ethiopian ) mother, living in a cairo mission to a maharani living a life of luxury with the \" black prince of perthshire \" has been compared to the \" cinderella \" story. biography bamba muller was the daughter of ludwig muller, a german merchant banker with the company todd muller and co., by his mistress of abyssinian descent called sofia. the name bamba was arabic for pink. her father already had a wife and he therefore placed his illegitimate daughter in the care of missionaries in cairo. her father had requested and paid"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "beyond their most superficial attributes surely playing a key role in the movie's ultimate ( and colossal ) downfall. \" reviewer john j. puccio described the film as \" a movie that starts grimly, lightens up slightly, and then gets very gloomy, indeed. \" awards the film won the award for best screenplay ( by yurek bogayevicz, who also directed the film ) at the 2001 polish film festival. the film was also nominated for six awards at the 2002 polish film awards : best film, best supporting actress ( olga frycz ), best director ( yurek bogayevicz ), best screenplay ( yurek bogayevicz ), best cinematography ( paweł edelman ) and best costume design ( jagna janicka ) brian keith lord brian keith lord ( born 1961 ) is an american murderer whose case was featured on forensic files. murders in 1974, at the age of 13, lord murdered his friend's mother by shooting her in the back as she hung clothes on a clothesline. \" for that crime, lord served only six months in a juvenile detention facility and was released. \" in 1986, at the age of 25, he was hired as a carpenter at the home of wayne and sharon frye, neighbors of 16 - year - old tracy parker. lord subsequently became acquainted with tracy, who often rode horses owned by the fryes. finding himself alone with her on the night of september 16, 1986, lord persuaded her to get into his truck under the guise of giving her a ride home. he drove to his brother's workshop, somehow coerced her into going inside, and raped and murdered her. investigation investigation into tracy's disappearance initially focused on the fryes. her last discernible interaction was a telephone call made by her to her friend from their residence. a manhunt took place, and some of her blood - soaked clothes were found in a wooded area on the weekend of september 20. her semi - nude body was found on september 30. investigators began considering lord as a suspect after it was discovered that he called his family roughly ten minutes prior to tracy from the same phone that tracy called her friend on. lord denied any involvement and informed police that he had traveled to his brother's workshop that night. the workshop was investigated as a possible murder location which led to the discovery of a large blood spot on the floor ; samples of material from the workshop were collected. a green paint chip found on tracy's body was matched to a dismantled fence"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "possible bombing of iraq, how can you represent us when you haven't asked us what we think? \" in 2006, michael performed a free concert for nhs nurses in london to thank the nurses who had cared for his late mother. he told the audience : \" thank you for everything you do — some people appreciate it. now if we can only get the government to do the same thing. \" in 2007, michael sent the £1, 450, 000 piano that john lennon used to write \" imagine \" around the united states on a \" peace tour \", displaying at places where notable acts of violence had taken place, such as dallas'dealey plaza, where us president john f. kennedy had been shot. he devoted his 2007 concert in sofia, from his \" twenty five tour \" to the bulgarian nurses prosecuted in the hiv trial in libya. on 17 june 2008, michael said he was thrilled by california's legalisation of same - sex marriage, calling the move \" way overdue \". philanthropy in november 1984, michael joined other british and irish pop stars of the era to form band aid, singing on the charity song \" do they know it's christmas? \" for famine relief in ethiopia. this single became the uk christmas number one in december 1984, holding michael's own song, \" last christmas \" by wham!, at no. 2. \" do they know it's christmas? \" sold 3. 75 million copies in the uk and became the biggest selling single in uk chart history, a title it held until 1997 when it was overtaken by elton john's \" candle in the wind 1997 \", released in tribute to princess diana following her death ( michael attended diana's funeral with elton john ). michael donated the royalties from \" last christmas \" to band aid and subsequently sang with elton john at live aid ( the band aid charity concert ) in 1985. in 1986, michael took part in the prince's trust charity concert held at wembley arena, performing \" everytime you go away \" alongside paul young. in 1988, michael participated in the nelson mandela 70th birthday tribute at wembley stadium in london together with many other singers ( such as annie lennox and sting ), performing \" sexual healing \". an lgbt rights campaigner and hiv / aids charity fundraiser, the proceeds from the 1991 single \" don't let the sun go down on me \" were divided among 10 different charities for children, aids and education. he was also a patron of the elton john aids foundation. michael wore a red ribbon at the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of parliament from new zealand. he is remembered as the father of harold beauchamp, who rose to fame as chairman of the bank of new zealand and was the father of writer katherine mansfield. biography beauchamp came to nelson from australia on the lalla rookh, arriving on 23 february 1861. he lived much of his life in a number of locations around the top of the south island, also whanganui when harold was 11 for seven years and then to the capital ( wellington ). then south to christchurch and finally picton and the sounds. he had business failures and was bankrupted twice, in 1879 and 1884. he married mary stanley on the victorian goldfields in 1854 ; arthur and mary lived in 18 locations over half a century, and are buried in picton. six of their ten children born between 1855 and 1893 died, including the first two sons born before harold. beauchamp represented the picton electorate from 1866 to 1867, when he resigned. he had the energy and sociability required for politics, but not the private income then required to be a parliamentarian. he supported the working man and the subdivision of big estates, opposed the confiscation of maori land and was later recognised as a founding liberal, the party that harold supported and was a \" fixer \" for. yska calls their life an extended chronicle of rootlessness, business failure and almost ceaseless family tragedy and harold called his father a rolling stone by instinct. arthur also served on the council of marlborough province and is best - remembered for a 10 - hour speech to that body when an attempt was made to relocate the capital from picton to blenheim. in 1866 he attempted to sue the speaker of the house, david monro. at the time the extent of privilege held by members of parliament was unclear ; a select committee ruled that the case could proceed, but with a stay until after the parliamentary session. see also yska, redmer ( 2017 ). a strange beautiful excitement : katherine mansfield's wellington 1888 - 1903. dunedin : otago university press. pp. 91 – 99. isbn 978 - 0 - 947522 - 54 - 4. james barbour ( singer ) james barbour ( born april 25, 1966 ) is an american singer and theatre actor who played the title role in the broadway production of the phantom of the opera from february 2015 until december 2017. among his other credits are the beast in beauty and the beast and sydney carton in a tale of two cities, for which he was nominated for a drama desk"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of woodstock, 1st duke of gloucester. thomas was the youngest son of edward iii of england and philippa of hainault. following their marriage, the couple went to reside in pleshey castle, essex. according to jean froissart, eleanor and her husband had the tutelage of her younger sister, mary, who was being instructed in religious doctrine in the hope that she would enter a convent, thus leaving her share of the considerable bohun inheritance to eleanor and thomas. issue together eleanor and thomas had five children : humphrey, 2nd earl of buckingham ( c. 1381 / 1382 – 2 september 1399 ) anne of gloucester ( c. 1383 – 1438 ) married ( 1st ) thomas stafford, 3rd earl of stafford ; ( 2nd ) edmund stafford, 5th earl of stafford ; and ( 3rd ) william bourchier, count of eu. her son by 3rd marriage, john bourchier, 1st baron berners, was grandfather of richard neville, 2nd baron latimer of snape. joan ( 1384 – 16 august 1400 ) married gilbert talbot, 5th baron talbot ( 1383 – 1419 ). died in childbirth. isabel ( 12 march 1385 / 1386 – april 1402 ), became a minoress, later abbess, in a religious house near aldgate philippa ( c. 1388 ) died young order of the garter eleanor de bohun was made a lady of the garter in 1384. she became a nun sometime after 1397 at barking abbey. prior to her death, eleanor divided her holdings among her children. she died on 3 october 1399 and was buried in westminster abbey. her executors included the chaplain in pleshy, essex. in fiction eleanor appears briefly in anya seton's historical romance katherine, based upon the life of eleanor's sister - in - law katherine swynford, the third wife of john of gaunt. she also appears in act 1, scene 2 of shakespeare's richard ii, where she unsuccessfully urges john of gaunt to avenge her murdered husband. notes john de ferrers, 1st baron ferrers of chartley john de ferrers, 1st baron ferrers of chartley ( 20 june 1271 cardiff – 1312 ) was the son of robert de ferrers, 6th earl of derby and alianore de bohun, daughter of humphrey de bohun and eleanor de braose, and granddaughter of humphrey de bohun, 2nd earl of hereford. he was both seneschal of gascon"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "been destroyed by an earthquake in 373. cleomenes might have made this gift as a pretext to go to delphi and engage in informal diplomacy with other greek states, possibly to discuss the consequences of the recent assassination of the macedonian king philip ii. one short witticism of cleomenes regarding cockfighting is preserved in the moralia, written by the philosopher plutarch in the early 2nd century ad : somebody promised to give to cleomenes cocks that would die fighting, but he retorted, \" no, don't, but give me those that kill fighting. \" as acrotatus died before cleomenes, the latter's grandson areus i succeeded him while still very young, so cleomenes'second son cleonymus acted as regent until areus'majority. some modern scholars also give cleomenes a daughter named archidamia, who played an important role during pyrrhus'invasion of the peloponnese, but the age difference makes it unlikely. teobaldo ii ordelaffi teobaldo ii ordelaffi ( also known as tebaldo, 1413 – 1425 ) was briefly lord of forli from 1422 to 1424. he was the son of giorgio ordelaffi. giorgio has named filippo maria visconti of milan as his trustee, but teobaldo's mother lucrezia degli alidosi, appointed herself as regent. spurred by visconti, the forliveses rebelled and called in the milanese condottiero agnolo della pergola. florence reacted and, after some initial setbacks, it was joined by venice in 1425 thanks to the efforts of the count of carmagnola. the war moved to lombardy, and visconti ceded forli and imola to pope martin v. the ordelaffi would return in forli in 1433 with antonio i. see also wars in lombardy i'll say it \" i'll say it \" is a song written by american musician adam schlesinger and recorded by comedian kathy griffin, released as the theme song for her show, kathy. it was additionally used as the introduction music to her 2012 comedy special \" kennedie center on hers \" and continued to be used in future specials. on august 20, 2012, griffin released a seven track ep containing dance remixes of \" i'll say it \". music video the music video begins in the day with kathy"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was the mother of two children, her daughter was born in 2001 and her son in 2006. her sister ondria north works as make - up artist and hair stylist in the german film industry. she died in june 2019 at the age of 45 years from pancreatic cancer. discography with cultured pearlsalbums 1996 : sing dela sing ( german chart position 92, 3 weeks ) 1997 : space age honeymoon ( german chart position 54, 6 weeks ) 1999 : liquefied days ( german chart position 19, 9 weeks ) 2002 : life on a tuesday ( german chart position 74, 1 week ) singles 1996 : tic toc ( 1996 ) ( german chart position 65, 10 weeks ) 1997 : sugar sugar honey ( german chart position 72, 9 weeks ) 1998 : silverball ( german chart position 99, 2 weeks ) 1999 : kissing the sheets ( german chart position 87, 9 weeks ) with soulounge 2003 : the essence of the live event – volume one 2004 : home 2006 : say it allsolo 2005 : sunny ( single, bobby hebb feat. astrid north ) 2012 : north ( album, 20. juli 2012 ) 2013 : north live ( album, live recordings from different venues in germany ) 2016 : sunny ( compilation, bobby hebb feat. astrid north ) 2016 : precious ruby ( album, 16. september 2016 ) as guest singer 1994 : trouble is – big light ( single ) 1996 : life's too short – little red riding hood ( single ) 2006 : basic jazz lounge : the ride – joo kraus ( album ) buck lake ( alberta ) buck lake is a lake in alberta ; part of the north saskatchewan river system. the hamlet of buck lake is situated on the southwest shore of the lake. the buck lake - calhoun's bay provincial recreation area, with campsites and water supply, is located on the central eastern shore. while the shoreline of buck lake is home to several developments, including greystones and oakes bay on the north east arm, most of the shoreline remains undeveloped. the buck mountain provincial grazing reserve is located on the north shoreline, and includes the outflow point of bucklake creek. buck lake is set amidst gently rolling hills in the county of wetaskiwin, 105 km southwest of the city of edmonton and 70 km north of the town of rocky mountain house. buck lake is also home to the world famous “ blue pearl ”. the paddle boat ranked # 1 in all of buck lake in 2020 and 2021. howard lake ( northwest"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his own. in 1819 she married and became the second wife of charles william stewart, 1st baron stewart, who dutifully changed his name and became charles william vane. in 1822 she became a marchioness when her husband succeeded his half - brother lord castlereagh to become the 3rd marquess of londonderry. with her husband, she developed an extensive coal mining operation that included coal mines, a railway, and docks at seaham. she became an object of affection for tsar alexander i after he happened to see her engagement portrait by sir thomas lawrence. she sought to promote the political career of her eldest son, george vane - tempest, and was a patron of benjamin disraeli. she built garron tower north of carnlough, county antrim, as a summer residence for herself. when her husband died in 1854, she commissioned an equestrian statue showing him as a hussar, which was unveiled in 1861 and still stands on the market place in durham, england. the sculptor was raffaelle monti. through her daughter, lady frances vane, wife of john churchill, 7th duke of marlborough, she is the great - grandmother of sir winston churchill. issue george henry robert charles william vane - tempest, 5th marquess of londonderry ( 1821 – 1884 ) lady frances anne emily vane ( 1822 – 1899 ) ; married john spencer - churchill, 7th duke of marlborough. lady alexandrina octavia maria vane ( 1823 – 1874 ), godchild of alexander i of russia ; married henry dawson - damer, 3rd earl of portarlington. lord adolphus frederick charles william vane - tempest ( 1825 – 1864 ), politician ; became insane, and had to be medically restrained. lady adelaide emelina caroline vane ( c. 1830 – 1882 ) ; disgraced the family by eloping with her brother's tutor, rev. frederick henry law. lord ernest mcdonnell vane - tempest ( 1836 – 1885 ), fell in with a press - gang and had to be bought a commission in the army, from which he was subsequently cashiered. frederick william robert stewart, 4th marquess of londonderry ( 1805 – 1872 ) was her stepson. ancestry henry vane - tempest sir henry vane - tempest, 2nd baronet ( 25 january 1771 – 1 august 1813 ) was a british politician. in early life his name was henry vane. he changed his name to vane - tempest when he inherited from his uncle john tempest, jr. in 1793. life he was the son and heir of reverend sir henry vane, 1st baronet and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "he had business failures and was bankrupted twice, in 1879 and 1884. he married mary stanley on the victorian goldfields in 1854 ; arthur and mary lived in 18 locations over half a century, and are buried in picton. six of their ten children born between 1855 and 1893 died, including the first two sons born before harold. beauchamp represented the picton electorate from 1866 to 1867, when he resigned. he had the energy and sociability required for politics, but not the private income then required to be a parliamentarian. he supported the working man and the subdivision of big estates, opposed the confiscation of maori land and was later recognised as a founding liberal, the party that harold supported and was a \" fixer \" for. yska calls their life an extended chronicle of rootlessness, business failure and almost ceaseless family tragedy and harold called his father a rolling stone by instinct. arthur also served on the council of marlborough province and is best - remembered for a 10 - hour speech to that body when an attempt was made to relocate the capital from picton to blenheim. in 1866 he attempted to sue the speaker of the house, david monro. at the time the extent of privilege held by members of parliament was unclear ; a select committee ruled that the case could proceed, but with a stay until after the parliamentary session. see also yska, redmer ( 2017 ). a strange beautiful excitement : katherine mansfield's wellington 1888 - 1903. dunedin : otago university press. pp. 91 – 99. isbn 978 - 0 - 947522 - 54 - 4. takayama tomoteru takayama tomoteru ( 高 山 [UNK] [UNK] ) ( 1531 – 1596 ) was a japanese samurai of the azuchi – momoyama period, who served matsunaga hisahide. he was the father of takayama ukon, and was a kirishitan. eystein glumra eystein glumra ( \" eystein the noisy \" or \" eystein the clatterer \" ; modern norwegian øystein glumra ), also known as eystein ivarsson, was reputedly a petty king on the west coast of norway during the 9th century. the heimskringla saga states that eystein glumra was the father of rognvald eysteinsson and sigurd eysteinsson : \" the first earl of the orkney islands was... sigurd.."
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Toronto, Ontario"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film was released earlier, Forbidden Daughters or The Third Kiss?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "spies inc. 1990 : memphis belle 1991 : meeting venus 1992 : orlando 1993 : little buddha 1994 : a business affair 1994 : mary shelley's frankenstein 1996 : mission : impossible 1997 : the full monty 1998 : the land girls 1998 : divorcing jack 1999 : notting hill 2000 : beautiful joe 2001 : what's the worst that could happen? 2001 : ghost world 2001 : all the queen's men 2002 : about a boy 2003 : love actually 2004 : along came polly 2004 : christmas with the kranks 2005 : nanny mcphee 2006 : freedomland 2006 : little man 2007 : meet bill 2008 : last chance harvey 2010 : leap year 2010 : morning glory 2012 : mirror mirror 2013 : enough said 2014 : finding fanny 2014 : she's funny that way 2015 : jenny's wedding 2015 : burnt 2016 : bridget jones's baby 2017 : the ottoman lieutenant 2018 : patrick 2018 : king of thieves tula belle tula belle ( 28 july 1906 – 13 october 1992 ) was an american child film actress. she was born in what is now oslo, norway. she starred in the blue bird. filmography the brand of cowardice ( 1916 ) over the hill ( 1917 ) the vicar of wakefield ( 1917 ) the blue bird ( 1918 ) a doll's house ( 1918 ) based on a doll's house by henrik ibsen at the mercy of men ( 1918 ) deliverance ( 1919 ) the miracle man ( 1919 ) old dad ( 1920 ) west of shanghai west of shanghai is a 1937 american adventure film directed by john farrow and starring boris karloff as a chinese warlord. it is based on the 1920 porter emerson browne play the bad man. three other films, all titled the bad man, are also based on the same play : in 1923, directed by edwin carewe and starring holbrook blinn in 1930, directed by clarence badger and starring walter huston in 1941, starring wallace beery and ronald reagan and directed by richard thorpe. plot on a train bound for lawless northern china, businessman gordon creed ( ricardo cortez ) encounters acquaintance myron galt ( douglas wood ) and his attractive daughter lola ( sheila bromley ). galt is on his way to foreclose on a very promising oilfield built up by jim hallet ( gordon oliver ). creed, on the other hand, wants to offer hallet enough money to pay off his loan from galt ( for a tidy share of the oilfield ). creed is annoyed when his reserved compartment is appropriated by general chow"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "escaping and is forced into a straitjacket. she manages to get the attention of marie ( christiane coppe ), a teenage girl who is who sits in the garden on a rocking chair, while staring into space and never speaks, by dropping a tin food dish from her bedroom window and the sound somehow brings marie back to reality. they escape from the asylum and encounter a group of burlesque dancers, a bar singer and a group of women who proceed to rape marie. their journey ends when they become involved in crime and death. the cast includes rollin's usual collaborators louise dhour, nathalie perrey, brigitte lahie and a cameo appearance from rollin himself. les paumees du petit matin unfortunately failed to receive a proper theatrical in 1981 which resulted in it being one of the most difficult rollin films to find in future. it did however receive its first dvd release in 2009 in the united states courtesy of redemption films, with a subsequent release in the united kingdom. again with a limited budget an issues with the script, rollin stated that there were many problems with the production right from the beginning ; that it was \" an incredible mess \", filled with \" cliches and platitudes of melodrama. \" later reviews of the film have been quite positive ; cathal tohill and pete tombs would go so far as to call it a schizophrenic work in their wonderful immoral tales, but they would also note that \" the beginning and end are pure rollin \" and \" what is good in ( the escapees ) is very good. \" his 1982 film, la morte vivante ( the living dead girl ) was his most commercial and successful work since les raisins de la mort. in addition to its small budget, rollin again had to contend with producers to construct a film that he wanted, as they required another zombie piece. he was reluctant to do so and was influenced to create a film with combinations from his previous works. rollin described that the living dead girl is sort of a vampire woman who devours the blood of humans, taking the idea from his vampire works, but not exactly making her a vampire. the gore is a notable aspect taken from les raisins de la mort. his usual poetic, supernatural and horror themes are still present within the film. rollin created the story of a young woman named catherine valmont ( francoise blanchard ) who has been dead and buried in her family vault beneath the valmont mansion"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "digital video, parts of the third film using an anaglyphic process to create the 3 - d effect. audiences were given red / blue 3d glasses with their tickets in movie theatres. four sets of these glasses were also included in the dvd release. the third film was used as a test for a special texas instruments digital projector which can project polarized 3d, which does not require the red - blue lenses, later reused for the adventures of sharkboy and lavagirl in 3 - d ( 2005 ). films spy kids ( 2001 ) after retiring from espionage for ten years, gregorio and ingrid ( antonio banderas and carla gugino ) are pulled back into duty for their important assignment despite the fact they were out of practice, and were captured. their two children, carmen and juni ( alexa vega and daryl sabara ), stay with their uncle felix gumm ( cheech marin ) and discover the truth of their parents'past, which they had neglected to tell them because they were afraid that if they knew, they would picture danger at every corner ; and decide to rescue them. on their first mission, carmen and juni manage to bring around their estranged uncle, isador \" machete \" cortez ( danny trejo ), a genius gadget inventor and juni helps to redeem a tv show host named fegan floop ( alan cumming ). together, carmen and juni thwart the plan of floop's notorious second in - command alexander minion ( tony shalhoub ) to develop an army of androids resembling young children ( including carmen and juni themselves ) for a mastermind named mr. lisp ( robert patrick ) and his partner ms. gradenko ( teri hatcher ). the robots based on carmen and juni became part of floop's show. spy kids 2 : the island of lost dreams ( 2002 ) as agents of the oss, carmen and juni try to save the daughter ( taylor momsen ) of the president of the united states ( christopher mcdonald ) while facing a particularly hard competition with gary and gerti giggles ( matt o'leary and emily osment ), the two children of a double - dealing agent donnagon giggles ( mike judge ), whom carmen and juni helped to rescue them from the first film. juni gets fired from the oss after fighting with gary over a smaller version of the transmooker, a device that can shut off all electronic devices even though it was gary who started the fight. jun"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "unmarried. montagu peregrine bertie, 11th earl of lindsey ( 1815 – 1899 ), who married felicia elizabeth welby, the second daughter of rev. john earle welby, rector of hareston ( and son of sir william earle welby, 1st baronet ) and felicia eliza hole ( a daughter of rev. george hole, bishop of norwich ), in 1854. lord lindsey died on 18 september 1818. after his death, his two sons, in turn, succeeded to his titles. after his death, lady lindsey married the rev. william peter pegus and was the mother of maria antoinetta pegus ( who married charles gordon, 10th marquess of huntly ) before her death on 28 november 1858. descendants through his daughter, lady charlotte, he was a grandfather of charlotte maria guest ( wife of richard du cane ) ; ivor bertie guest, 1st baron wimborne ( who married lady cornelia henrietta maria spencer - churchill, a daughter of john spencer - churchill, 7th duke of marlborough ) ; katharine gwladys guest ( wife of the rev. frederick cecil alderson ) ; thomas merthyr guest ( who married lady theodora grosvenor, a daughter of richard grosvenor, 2nd marquess of westminster ) ; montague john guest ( who never married ) ; augustus frederick guest ( who died unmarried aged 21 ) ; arthur edward guest ( who married adeline mary chapman ) ; mary enid evelyn guest ( wife of her cousin, sir austen henry layard ) ; constance rhiannon guest ( wife of hon. charles eliot, youngest son of edward eliot, 3rd earl of st germans ) ; and blanche vere guest ( wife of edward ponsonby, 8th earl of bessborough ). through his youngest son, he was a grandfather of montague bertie, 12th earl of lindsey ( 1861 – 1938 ), who married millicent emma cox ( the eldest daughter of dr. james charles cox ), and served as aide - de - camp to the governor of new south wales from 1885 to 1888. eunoe ( wife of bogudes ) eunoe maura was the wife of bogudes, king of western mauretania. her name has also been spelled euries or euryes or eunoa. biography early life eunoe maura was thought to be descended from berbers, but her name is greek so it appears she might have been from there or had greek ancestry. she was likely of very high status, as she is mentioned by historian suetonius in the same context as cleopatra"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "story follows two young lovers ( francoise pascal and hugues quester ) who meet at a wedding reception and agree to go on a date, for which they decide to take a walk in an enormous cemetery. as they make love in an underground tomb, strange and bizarre occurrences take place above ground. as night falls, they frantically try to escape from the cemetery, and with no luck, end up where they started. they are slowly overcome with hysteria and paranoia which brings about their mortality. the film was shot in the city of amiens over a four - week period and premiered at the 2nd annual convention of the fantastique in paris in april 1973 and was initially met with a negative reception and as a result, rollin was unable to find anyone to back his future personal projects. rollin directed the adult sex films jeunes filles impudiques ( schoolgirl hitchhikers ), le sourire vertical ( the vertical smile ), and tout le monde il en a deux ( bacchanales sexuelles or fly me the french way ) under the pseudonym michel gentil as he was financially unable to come up with a budget for another mainstream feature film. however, in 1974 rollin directed the horror adventure and self - proclaimed \" expressionist \" film les demoniaques which was inspired by the adventure classics he had enormous admiration for in his youth. the film includes joelle cœur and willy braque whom rollin worked with on jeunes filles impudiques. the story follows two young women who have been involved in a shipwreck and are brutally raped and murdered by a group of rogue pirates, only to be resurrected after making love to the devil so that they can seek their revenge. rollin had many disputes with the producers of the film during production of the project as they insisted on a low budget. he was hospitalized for two weeks following the work due to mental and physical exhaustion. further problems would arise including the working title, les diablesses, having to be changed as the copyright was not free of charge and with the castel twins being unavailable for the roles of the avenging ghosts, the parts where offered to inexperienced actresses lieva lone and patricia hermenier. rollin made a brief return to the erotic vampire genre in 1975 when he wrote and directed levres de sang ( lips of blood ). the film includes all the surreal dreamlike aspects for which rollin's films are known. the story follows a young man named frederic who is on a quest to find a woman dressed"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in white following the discovery of a photo of a ruined chateau. the photo triggers a suppressed childhood memory, which may be a dream. despite his mother trying to convince him that it was dream, frederic becomes fixated and obsessed with location the castle and the woman that may be inside. levres de sang features jean - loup philippe, whom rollin co - wrote the film with, annie belle, and nathalie perrey, whom rollin had worked with frequently throughout his career as a credited actress, script writer and editor. the film also sees the return of the castel twins as part of a group of vampires. due to the commercial failures of both la rose de fer and levres de sang, rollin again had no choice but to direct another adult sex film for financial reasons as there was no possible way to produce a feature film for the foreseeable future. phantasmes ( once upon a virgin ) was written and directed by rollin for release in 1975 and was the first and only pornographic film in which he was credited under his own name because he liked what he did in the film. rollin mentioned that the film is his \" first and final attempt at a serious \" adult film, wanting to create a film that didn't just \" poke fun at sex \". the score for phantasmes is considered one of the films best attributes, courtesy of composer didier william lepauw of levres de sang. between 1976 and 1977, his work consisted strictly of hardcore pornographic films as there was a lack of money and producers reluctant to fund any new mainstream projects due to his previous commercial failures. seven porn films were produced within this period under his pseudonym michel gentil, and one of which, suce moi vampire ( suck me vampire : the hardcore version of levres de sang ), he credited himself as michel gand. his 1976 hardcore film douces penetraitions marked the final time the castel twins would appear together working for rollin, and the final time marie - pierre would work with him altogether. catherine would continue to appear in his films for several years. jean rollin returned in 1978, when he wrote and directed les raisins de la mort ( the grapes of death ) which has been considered the first french gore film. it has been described as one of the most pivotal films in his entire canon and is seen as a rare departure from his usual dreamlike and poetic works. following the negative reception and commercial failures of his previous films and having to direct"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", modern musical score that kovacs plays the piano reluctantly at first, but then enthusiastically after realizing it must, how little the americans can do with such modern music. trust in one another begins to develop slowly. tensions between the two governments are only resolved when the little one's parents are located. they are olaf, the embassy's swedish cook, and a woman from the host country who used to work here. ambassador adams now ensures in no time at all that marriage papers are issued to the parents, so that the toddler is considered a swedish citizen and can leave the communist country with the parents in the direction of freedom. adams'relationship with sonja also soon goes beyond the purely official : both eventually become a couple. cast joseph cotten as john adams eva bartok as sonja bob cunningham as captain heinikan rene deltgen as kovak gert frobe as olaf bruni lobel as lila ursula herking as madame debrov production it was filmed simultaneously in english - and german - language versions. see also 1955 in film list of comedy films of the 1950s list of german films 1945 – 1959 sepideh farsi sepideh farsi ( persian : سپیده فارسی ; born 1965 ) is an iranian director. early years farsi left iran in 1984 and went to paris to study mathematics. however, eventually she was drawn to the visual arts and initially experimented in photography before making her first short films. a main theme of her works is identity. she still visits tehran each year. awards / recognition farsi was a member of the jury of the locarno international film festival in best first feature in 2009. she won the fipresci prize ( 2002 ), cinema du reel and traces de vie prize ( 2001 ) for \" homi d. sethna, filmmaker \" and best documentary prize in festival dei popoli ( 2007 ) for \" harat \". recent news one of her latest films is called tehran bedoune mojavez ( tehran without permission ). the 83 - minute documentary shows life in iran's crowded capital city of tehran, facing international sanctions over its nuclear ambitions and experiencing civil unrest. it was shot entirely with a nokia camera phone because of the government restrictions over shooting a film. the film shows various aspects of city life including following women at the hairdressers talking of the latest fads, young men speaking of drugs, prostitution and other societal problems, and the iranian rapper “ hichkas ”. the dialogue is in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "by corman's own company, palo alto, and released by robert l. lippert. the film did well enough to encourage corman to produce another film, the racing - car thriller the fast and the furious ( 1955 ), directed by its star, john ireland, and co - starring dorothy malone. decades later, producer neal h. moritz and universal pictures licensed the title for the 2001 film, the fast and the furious, which eventually spawned a huge franchise. moritz had difficulty choosing between proposed titles racer x, redline, race wars, and street wars, and was inspired by a documentary on american international pictures that included corman's film. moritz was able to trade the use of some stock footage to corman for use of the title. corman sold the movie to a new independent company, the american releasing company ( arc ), run by james h. nicholson and samuel z. arkoff. although corman had a number of offers for the film from republic and columbia, he elected to go with arc because they undertook to advance money to enable him to make two more movies. director corman's second film for arc was one he decided to direct, five guns west ( 1955 ), a western, made in color for around $ 60, 000, with malone and john lund. the script was written by robert wright campbell, who worked with corman on several more occasions. corman announced he would make four more projects for arc : high steel, cobra, fortress beneath the sea, and an untitled film from campbell. instead, corman did some uncredited directing on the beast with a million eyes ( 1955 ), then made another western, apache woman ( 1955 ), starring lloyd bridges, written by lou rusoff. rusoff and corman reunited on day the world ended ( 1955 ), a postapocalyptic science - fiction film, which was popular. corman was to make the devil on horseback by charles b. griffith about the brownsville raid, but it was too expensive. the woolner brothers, louisiana drive - in owners, financed corman's swamp women ( 1956 ), a girls - on - the - lam saga. he returned to arc for two westerns, the oklahoma woman ( 1956 ) and gunslinger ( 1956 ) ( with ireland ) ; gunslinger was co - written by griffith, who became a crucial collaborator with corman over the next five years. he bought a script from curtis harrington, the girl from beneath the sea. harrington made it for corman years later as"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "them on a quest for treasure in central america. the name of the movie comes from the powerful guardian of the treasure. now working exclusively for cannon, thompson made two more charles bronson thrillers. on 6 november 1987 death wish 4 : the crackdown was released and 16 september 1988 saw the opening of messenger of death. he later reflected, \" i realized these films were not going to enhance my reputation. i had to live with that. you're not going to be offered the great films at a certain age. \" 3 february 1989, thompson's final directorial effort was released kinjite : forbidden subjects starring charles bronson. in 1990 thompson moved to sooke. in 1992 thompson said he was trying to finance a remake of tiger bay with anna chumsky and alec baldwin. the director said \" i have certain regrets now. i would rather have stuck to making films like yield to the night which had some integrity and importance. but the british film industry caved in. i shouldn't denigrate myself too much because i have enjoyed making my films but i suppose i sort of sold out. \" personal life thompson was married three times. his first wife was florence bailey, whom he married in 1935 when he was 20. they had a son, peter ( 1938 – 1997 ), who became a film editor on several of his father's films and predeceased him, and a daughter, lesley, who survived him. they divorced in 1957. his second wife was prisoner and author joan henry, whom he married in 1958. they collaborated on weak and the wicked and yield to the night. he left her for actress susan hampshire. in march 1962 hedda hopper reported that thompson was \" sweating it out \" in los angeles while henry and hampshire were \" awaiting his decision in london. \" thompson confirmed this in an interview, and hampshire and henry were less forthcoming to the press. in september, hopper reported that it was over between thompson and hampshire. henry and thompson were divorced in the late 1960s. in november 1962, thompson said he had proposed to shirley ann field whom he said accepted then changed her mind. his third wife was penny, who was his widow. death thompson died of congestive heart failure on 30 august 2002, at his holiday home in sooke, british columbia, aged 88. critical appraisal the guardian obituary called him \" a compelling craftsman \". the washington post said \" he directed adventure films noted for their punchy pacing, rich atmosphere and nuanced characterization. \" variety said he"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##etta and her older sisters benedetta ( 1697 – 1777 ) and amalia ( 1699 – 1778 ). in 1725, enrichetta was among the princesses seriously considered for marriage to king louis xv of france, when the list of the original 99 princesses had been reduced to seventeen. however, the french prime minister, the duke of bourbon, regarded her to be of too inferior rank for the position of queen, and the unstable situation in her family a cause of rejection of her candidacy, and in the end she was removed from the list. duchess of parma enrichetta was engaged to antonio farnese, duke of parma, whose mother princess maria d'este was enrichetta's aunt. they were married with magnificent ceremonies in modena on 5 february 1728, with her brother francesco acting as proxy for antonio. she travelled to parma where she made a magnificent entry to the city on 6 july 1728, greeted at the porta san michele by crowds of cheerers and onlookers. celebrations in the local area lasted as late as 1730. antonio frequently visited the modenese court and was close to erichetta's brother. the marriage had been arranged by antonio's secretary of state, count anvidi, and bori coerced an unwilling antonio to marry enrichetta, his friend francesco's sister. the marriage, despite all antonio's attempts at conception, was childless. the regency issue antonio died on 20 january 1731. the previous day, he had announced that enrichetta was pregnant ; after his death, a regency council for the potential heir was formed, consisting of enrichetta, a bishop, the first secretary of state and two gentlemen of the court. it was decided that, should the child be female, the duchy of parma would revert to the infante don carlos ( then aged 12 ), eldest of the three sons of elisabeth farnese, wife of philip v of spain, niece of antonio by his older half - brother odoardo, who had been heir - apparent to the duchy but predeceased their father. enrichetta was thus invested as regent of parma, supported by imperial troops. her pregnancy was questioned by the queen of spain though her mother, enrichetta's sister - in - law countess palatine dorothea sophie of neuburg, who wished to defend the right of don carlos, as well as the pope, who wished to retract the duchy to the papal state. however, she was supported by the emperor, who opposed spanish influence"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##rmudez de cea, and as such, also a sister of queen jimena and of justa fernandez, fernando's mother. they were the parents of the following children, all except justa born before february 1020, the date on which they appear confirming the donation made by their parents : flain fernandez ( died before 1065 ), a count, husband of toda fernandez and father of martin flainez, ancestors of the osorio ; oveco fernandez, married to onecca gutierrez ; pedro fernandez pelayo fernandez ( died after june 1049 ), royal alferez in 1039 and in 1050 and count as from 1043. he could have been the father of flain pelaez ; munio fernandez ( died after june 1049 ), also a count, married elvira pelaez, daughter of count pelayo froilaz the deacon and aldonza ordonez, daughter of the infantes ordono ramirez and his wife cristina bermudez. they were the parents of countess aldonza munoz, the wife of count vela ovequiz. he last appears in june 1049 with his brother pelayo ; diego fernandez, the father of jimena diaz, wife of el cid ; justa fernandez, named after her paternal grandmother, justa was the second wife of count ansur diaz and step - mother of powerful count pedro ansurez on 29 september 1047, justa and her husband founded the monastery of san roman. notes guillermo fernandez de soto guillermo john roque fernandez de soto valderrama ( born 27 september 1953 ) is a colombian lawyer and diplomat, who has served as secretary general of the andean community of nations, minister of foreign affairs of colombia, ambassador of colombia to the kingdom of the netherlands, and designated - ambassador extraordinary and plenipotenciary, permanent representative of colombia to the united nations in new york. biography ambassador fernandez de soto holds a degree in law and economic sciences from pontificia universidad javeriana and a postgraduate degree in socio - economic sciences from the same institution. he has had extensive experience in the field of international relations, colombian diplomacy, academia, and in the professional practice in civil, commercial and international law. career early in his career, he worked as a senior specialist of the organization of american states ( oas ) inter american commission on human rights in washington dc. he also served as vice minister of foreign affairs of colombia ( 1985 – 1986 ) he worked in the secretariat of the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", modern musical score that kovacs plays the piano reluctantly at first, but then enthusiastically after realizing it must, how little the americans can do with such modern music. trust in one another begins to develop slowly. tensions between the two governments are only resolved when the little one's parents are located. they are olaf, the embassy's swedish cook, and a woman from the host country who used to work here. ambassador adams now ensures in no time at all that marriage papers are issued to the parents, so that the toddler is considered a swedish citizen and can leave the communist country with the parents in the direction of freedom. adams'relationship with sonja also soon goes beyond the purely official : both eventually become a couple. cast joseph cotten as john adams eva bartok as sonja bob cunningham as captain heinikan rene deltgen as kovak gert frobe as olaf bruni lobel as lila ursula herking as madame debrov production it was filmed simultaneously in english - and german - language versions. see also 1955 in film list of comedy films of the 1950s list of german films 1945 – 1959 sepideh farsi sepideh farsi ( persian : سپیده فارسی ; born 1965 ) is an iranian director. early years farsi left iran in 1984 and went to paris to study mathematics. however, eventually she was drawn to the visual arts and initially experimented in photography before making her first short films. a main theme of her works is identity. she still visits tehran each year. awards / recognition farsi was a member of the jury of the locarno international film festival in best first feature in 2009. she won the fipresci prize ( 2002 ), cinema du reel and traces de vie prize ( 2001 ) for \" homi d. sethna, filmmaker \" and best documentary prize in festival dei popoli ( 2007 ) for \" harat \". recent news one of her latest films is called tehran bedoune mojavez ( tehran without permission ). the 83 - minute documentary shows life in iran's crowded capital city of tehran, facing international sanctions over its nuclear ambitions and experiencing civil unrest. it was shot entirely with a nokia camera phone because of the government restrictions over shooting a film. the film shows various aspects of city life including following women at the hairdressers talking of the latest fads, young men speaking of drugs, prostitution and other societal problems, and the iranian rapper “ hichkas ”. the dialogue is in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "january 1795 – 27 may 1834 ), married to carlos maria de oliva, veador of the imperial chamber and colonel of the army, with whom she had issue. fortunata de castro do canto e melo ( baptized 12 january 1797 ; died in infancy ). francisco de castro do canto e melo ( 5 april 1799 – 21 june 1869 ), gentleman of the imperial chamber, major retired of the army ; married firstly with francisca leite penteado and secondly with lina pereira de castro. he had issue from his second marriage. jeronimo de castro do canto e melo ( baptized 13 september 1803 ; died in infancy ). in addition, domitila had an older illegitimate half - sister, maria eufrasia de castro, born from her father's earlier relationship ( in fact, betrothal later terminated ) with teresa braseiro. first marriage on 13 january 1813, domitila, at the age of fifteen, married an officer from the second squad of the corps of dragons in the city of vila rica ( now ouro preto ), ensign felicio pinto coelho de mendonca ( 26 february 1790 – 5 november 1833 ), cited by several historians as a violent man, who beat and raped her, and from whom she divorced on 21 may 1824. after the wedding in sao paulo, felicio and domitila left for vila rica. three children were born from the marriage : due to her husband's mistreatment, domitila obtained permission from his family in sao paulo to return to her father's home with her children. he arrived back in sao paulo at the end of 1816. felicio managed to transfer his post in the army from vila rica to santos and settled in sao paulo, trying to reconcile with his wife and in 1818 they returned to live together. however, given his drinking and gambling problems, it did not take long for felicio to return with his old behavior, and began the beatings and death threats to his wife. on the morning of 6 march 1819, felicio surprised domitila next to the santa luiza fountain and stabbed her twice, one stab caught in the thigh and the other in the belly. felicio was arrested and taken to santos, next to his barracks, from where he left for rio de janeiro. domitila spent two months between life and death. when she recovered from her injuries, she had to fight legally against her father - in - law, who wanted"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for his bbc documentary series a history of horror, of which the second half of the second episode focuses on corman. in 2010, corman was inducted into the beverly hills high school hall of fame. in 2012, corman was honored with the filmmaker on the edge award at the provincetown international film festival. in 2018, he received the \" extraordinary contribution to film \" award at the austin film festival. archive film elements and prints for many movies directed, produced, and / or distributed by corman are held at the academy film archive as part of the new horizons collection. the academy film archive restored corman's film the masque of the red death in 2019. \" the corman film school \" a number of noted filmmakers ( including directors, producers, writers, and cinematographers ) have worked with corman, usually early in their careers, including francis ford coppola, martin scorsese, ron howard, polly platt, peter bogdanovich, declan o'brien, armondo linus acosta, paul bartel, jonathan demme, donald g. jackson, gale anne hurd, carl colpaert, joe dante, james cameron, john sayles, monte hellman, carl franklin, george armitage, jonathan kaplan, george hickenlooper, curtis hanson, jack hill, robert towne, menahem golan, james horner, and timur bekmambetov. many have said that corman's influence taught them some of the ins and outs of filmmaking. in the extras for the dvd of the terminator, director james cameron asserts, \" i trained at the roger corman film school. \" the british director nicolas roeg served as the cinematographer on the masque of the red death. cameron, coppola, demme, hanson, howard and scorsese have all gone on to win academy awards. howard was reportedly told by corman, \" if you do a good job on this film, you'll never have to work for me again. \" actors who obtained their career breaks working for corman include jack nicholson, peter fonda, bruce dern, charles bronson, todd field michael mcdonald, dennis hopper, tommy lee jones, talia shire, sandra bullock, robert de niro, and david carradine, who received one of his first starring film roles in the corman - produced boxcar bertha ( 1972 ) and went on to star in death race 2000 ( along with sylvester stallone ). many of corman"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". rollin's story of fascination differs slightly from that of lorrain's novel, in that, in the year 1905 a group of wealthy parisian women arrive at an abattoir to drink the blood of an ox as it is believed to be a curative for anemia. the central story follows two lovers elizabeth and eva ( franca mai and brigitte lahaie respectively ), chambermaids - in - waiting who reside at a deserted castle and are suddenly interrupted by a thief named mark ( jean - pierre lemaire ), who takes refuge at the castle in order to hide from a group of thieves he has stolen coins from. when mark makes love to eva, she is forced to go outside and confront the thieves in the nearby stables to make a deal ; she is forced to have sex with one of the male thieves and subsequently they are murdered by eva in an iconic scene with eva wielding a scythe. it is soon revealed that elizabeth and eva are expecting a group of women to arrive where sensual love making takes place and the women are revealed to devour the blood of humans. the film is often said to be of the vampire genre. however, it does not feature the elements which his early vampire films are known for, aside from the drinking of blood. the production of fascination was not without complications ; as it may have been one of the easiest films to shot in rollin's experience, despite the low budget, the story was met with disapproval from the film's producer, christine renaud. as rollin himself had said, the \" co - producer wanted ( him ) to make a very explicit sex film - straight exploitation fare without too much emphasis on the fantastical elements \". rollin overcame these obstacles and made the film he wanted. additional members of the crew included nathalie perrey, who designed the costumes, and philippe d'aram, who provided the score. it was predicted that fascination would lead to success, as did les raisins de la mort. however, in a setback, one of the directors of ugc, a huge french distributor, cancelled the screenings rollin had been promised. as the film was yet another financial failure for rollin, he had little choice but to resume his pornographic works with continued until the end of the 1970s. 1980s as jean rollin's career continued into the 1980s, he started off the decade with the release of la nuit des traquees ( the night of the hunted ) in the summer of 1980."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "building ). in his book japanese science fiction, fantasy and horror films, stuart galbraith iv stated that the film \" had a few surprises \" despite a \" woefully familiar script \". galbraith noted that the film was not as over - the - top as prince of space and that the opticals in the film were as strong as anything toho had produced at the time. galbraith suggested the effects may have been lifted from toei's the final war ( aka world war iii breaks out ) from 1961. see also list of japanese films of 1961 list of mystery science theater 3000 episodes list of science fiction films of the 1960s notes the third kiss the third kiss ( spanish : el tercer beso ) is a 1942 argentine romantic drama film directed by luis cesar amadori and starring pedro lopez lagar, silvia legrand and amelia bence. at the 1943 argentine film critics association awards, amelia bence won the silver condor award for best actress for her performance in the film. cast pedro lopez lagar silvia legrand amelia bence francisco alvarez billy days domingo marquez gloria bayardo aurelia ferrer rosa martin arturo bamio lloyd ( film ) lloyd is a 2001 american comedy film. the film was released on may 4, 2001. plot lloyd is the \" class clown. \" he often gets in trouble with teachers, one of whom is very strict. when he tries to rebel, he is put into a class for \" less enthusiastic students. \" once there, he joins the other students in the group : troy, carla, and storm. he soon falls in love with the class's newest member, tracy ( kristin parker ). however, she is taken by storm. when lloyd talks to his mother, she tells him that he can still win her back by being himself. the role of lloyd is played by todd bosley. tom arnold, a friend of the producers, played a small role. cast todd bosley - lloyd brendon ryan barrett - troy mary mara - joann chloe peterson - carla sammy elliott - nathan patrick higgins - storm kristin parker - tracy tom arnold - tom taylor negron - mr. weid production the film was shot in sunnyvale, california, in 1997. external links lloyd at imdb royal tramp ii royal tramp ii is a 1992 hong kong film based on louis cha's novel the deer and the cauldron. the film is a sequel to royal tramp, which was released earlier in the same year. plot having been revealed as the false"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "' s throat which her sharp fingernail was edited ; one in which a female victim is disemboweled by catherine was slightly cut to remove some of the prolonged gore ; a scene in which helene slashes at a teenage girl's navel area was completely removed ; the ending scene where catherine eats helene alive was somewhat trimmed down ; and the shot where helene's thumb is bitten off was cut. some of these scenes were waived for the 2000 release, which also premiered on uk television for the first time in 2005 when it was screened on the horror channel. the film was eventually passed uncut in the uk in 2007. reception bloody disgusting rated the blu - ray release 3 out of 5, saying that the film has plenty of flaws but is worth watching. home media in the united states, la morte vivante was initially released on dvd in an edited version on 9 november 1999, and was available in a \" widescreen edition \" via image entertainment and redemption. it was re - released on dvd, complete and uncut for the first time, on 25 october 2010 by redemption. kino lorber and redemption released a blu - ray version, as well as a remastered dvd on 7 august 2012, featuring an intro by rollin, several featurettes and interviews, and a 12 - page booklet. in the united kingdom, the film was first made available on vhs format in a direct - to - video release in 1994. it was issued on dvd on 2 may 2000, followed by a reissued vhs version on 8 may 2000. the dvd contained a cropped 4 : 3 aspect ratio, which was a transfer from the original video release and reversible cover artwork. redemption released two subsequent dvd editions in the uk, the first on 3 september 2007, presenting the film complete and uncensored for the first time. the second was released on 18 may 2015, containing newly commissioned artwork. la morte vivante, under the title the living dead girl, received a blu - ray release in the uk in 2018. released by black house films, this version of the film has a 1 : 78 : 1 aspect ratio. the complete uncut version was released by encore in europe on 30 november 2005 in a 2 - dvd set with a new aspect ratio of 16 : 9 / 1. 78 : 1. the special features included introductions by blanchard ( in french with english subtitles ) and rollin, selected scenes commentary by blanchard ( in french with english subtitles ), a bonus soundtrack cd, a 64 - page essay booklet,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and awe. they published their concept in shock and awe : achieving rapid dominance, a 1996 monograph of the national defense university. in 1977, he was appointed by president jimmy carter as chairman of the military liaison committee to the united states department of energy. jake eisenhart jacob henry \" ol'jake \" eisenhart ( october 3, 1922 – december 20, 1987 ) was an american left - handed pitcher in major league baseball who appeared in one game for the cincinnati reds in 1944. the 6'3½ \", 195 lb. left - hander was a native of perkasie, pennsylvania. eisenhart is one of many ballplayers who only appeared in the major leagues during world war ii. after attending juniata college, he was signed by the reds to a 30 - day trial contract, but his only big league action came on june 10, 1944 in a home game against the st. louis cardinals at crosley field. he entered the game with two out in the top of the ninth inning, and the reds behind 18 – 0. the pitcher he came in to relieve was 15 - year - old joe nuxhall, who had just made his major league debut. eisenhart walked the first batter he faced, george fallon, then got the last out, retiring opposing pitcher mort cooper on a foul out. his total major league experience ended up lasting only 1 / 3 of an inning. he was released by the reds on june 24. eisenhart also served in the army during world war ii, and toiled three years in the philadelphia athletics organization, but never made it back to the major leagues. he died in 1987 in huntingdon, pennsylvania. james michael ullman james michael ullman ( 1925 – 1997 ) was an american novelist and newspaper writer / editor known for his work in and about the chicago area. education, employment, war service ullman served in world war ii and the u. s. navy for two and a half years, and also served as an air force civilian employee on guam. ullman became a newspaperman soon after. he served as police reporter on the la porte, indiana herald - argus, was editor of the skokie, il news and served as head of the united press bureau's chicago desk. ullman was educated at chicago's wright junior college and de paul university, eventually receiving a masters in journalism from northwestern university in 1954. he won a prize in the ellery queen magazine's 1953 contest with his first story anything new on the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "minor parts : naomi & wynonna : love can build a bridge ( 1995 ), not like us ( 1995 ) for corman's new company concorde pictures, a bucket of blood ( 1995 ) also for concorde, number one fan ( 1995 ), red ribbon blues ( 1996 ), joe's apartment ( 1996 ), escape from l. a. ( 1996 ), and basquiat ( 1996 ). he directed 2 episodes of clueless, \" we shall overpack \" and \" cher inc \". he also appeared in both. he was in prey of the jaguar ( 1996 ), the elevator ( 1996 ), lewis & clark & george ( 1997 ), boston common, skeletons ( 1997 ), the inheritance ( 1997 ), chicago hope, the devil's child ( 1997 ), billy's hollywood screen kiss ( 1998 ), more tales of the city, race, vengeance unlimited, dreamers, hard time : the premonition, episodes of ally mcbeal and snoops directed by arkush, good vs evil, zoo ( 1999 ), hamlet ( 2000 ), dinner and a movie ( 2001 ) and perfect fit ( 2001 ). personal life bartel was openly gay ; this influenced his career choice, as he found himself more accepted and afforded more opportunities within the independent film industry than he would have in hollywood. in 1979, he was a member of the jury at the 29th berlin international film festival. death bartel died may 13, 2000, of a heart attack two weeks after liver cancer surgery ; he was 61 years old. his final screen appearance was a posthumous role as \" dad \" alongside mary woronov ( \" mom \" ) in the 2001 independent film perfect fit. legacy the belgian horror movie calvaire paid a tribute to the late bartel – the mad innkeeper character is named \" paul bartel \". two of bartel's early directorial efforts, progetti and the secret cinema, were restored by the academy film archive. filmography scotty fox scott fox is a pornographic film director who is a member of the avn hall of fame. awards 1992 avn award – best director, video ( the cockateer ) 1995 avn hall of fame inductee raoul walsh raoul walsh ( born albert edward walsh ; march 11, 1887 – december 31, 1980 ) was an american film director, actor, founding member of the academy of motion picture arts and sciences ( ampas ), and the brother of silent screen actor george walsh. he was known"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". some of walsh's film - related material and personal papers are contained in the wesleyan university cinema archives. selected filmography miscellaneous the conqueror ( writer, 1917 ) the big trail ( story contributor, uncredited, 1930 ) captain horatio hornblower r. n. ( producer, uncredited, 1951 ) the lawless breed ( producer, uncredited, 1953 ) esther and the king ( screenplay, 1960 ) the men who made the movies : raoul walsh ( tv documentary ) himself ( 1973 ) notes logan sandler logan sandler is an american writer and director who is best known for his first feature film live cargo. early life and education sandler graduated from sftv within loyola marymount university's film school in 2011 with a b. a. in film production, and three years later, while earning an m. f. a. from afi in film directing, he developed his first feature film, live cargo. he developed the script with the late seth winston and co - writer thymaya payne. in 2015, sandler was awarded the institute's franklin j. schaffner fellow award for his short film, tracks. career sandler's senior thesis, all it will ever be premiered at the bermuda international film festival in 2012. sandler's second short film tracks screened at various festival around the world, including afi fest, marfa film fest, cambridge film festival, and the miami international film festival. the film won the lexus audience award for best short film at the miami international film festival and best actor for keith stanfield at the 24 fps international film festival. sandler's debut feature film live cargo was filmed in the bahamas, and premiered at the tribeca film festival in 2016. the film stars dree hemingway, keith stanfield, and robert wisdom. in addition to the 2016 tribeca film festival, live cargo had its european premiere at the warsaw international film festival, then went on to screen at the american film festival in poland, the sao paulo international film festival, the denver film festival, the key west film festival, the torino film festival, the bahamas international film festival, and afi fest. sandler has collaborated with stanfield on music videos, co - directing the group moors ’ single gas. the music video premiered on vice ’ s music channel noisey. ioncinema. com chose sandler as their ioncinephile of the month for april 2017, a feature that focuses on an emerging filmmaker from the world of cinema. when asked about his favorite films of his formative years sandler"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Forbidden Daughters"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Does Leslie Pietrzyk have the same nationality as Marianne Wiggins?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and the producer / founder of the people's pops concerts in phoenix, arizona, and journalist kathleen moira carroll ( 1927 – 2007 ). carroll attended clerkhill notre dame high school, a roman catholic convent school in dumbarton. stage career carroll received her acting training at the central school which later became the webber douglas academy of dramatic art london, appearing in three plays in london's west end and a film, midnight episode, by age 20. she made her broadway debut in separate tables by terence rattigan. she moved to the u. s. during the 1950s, touring and performing on broadway and co - founded, with dermot mcnamara, the irish players, a repertory theater company in manhattan. helena split her stage work between dublin, london and new york, appearing on broadway in, among other productions the original production of oliver! as mrs. sowerberry, as well as pickwick, design for living, waiting in the wings, and the elizabeth taylor - richard burton revival of private lives ( new york and los angeles ). her last stage performance was in 2007 at the age of 78. film and television carroll played the leading role of nora, in a television production of her father's play, the white steed ( 1959 play of the week series ), directed by joe gisterak. gisterak directed a 1980 commissioned opera of her father's play, beauty is fled, as part of the \" children's opera series \", which her sister, theresa perez founded. the opera was performed at the phoenix symphony hall. prompted by producer al simon and casting director caro jones, carroll moved to los angeles in the late 1960s and appeared in numerous films and television programs, including the lively aunt kate in john huston's academy award - nominated film the dead, based on the short story by james joyce. other works in hollywood included the friends of eddie coyle starring robert mitchum, the jerk, directed by carl reiner and starring steve martin, the mambo kings, the warren beatty remake of love affair, the 1979 nbc mini - series backstairs at the white house, and such television programs as kojak, general hospital, the edge of night, loving couples, laverne and shirley, murder she wrote, and married... with children. death carroll resided in los angeles, and died in marina del rey, california from heart failure on 31 march 2013 at the age of 84. she is survived by a half brother, brian carroll ; a niece, helena perez reilly"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "spies inc. 1990 : memphis belle 1991 : meeting venus 1992 : orlando 1993 : little buddha 1994 : a business affair 1994 : mary shelley's frankenstein 1996 : mission : impossible 1997 : the full monty 1998 : the land girls 1998 : divorcing jack 1999 : notting hill 2000 : beautiful joe 2001 : what's the worst that could happen? 2001 : ghost world 2001 : all the queen's men 2002 : about a boy 2003 : love actually 2004 : along came polly 2004 : christmas with the kranks 2005 : nanny mcphee 2006 : freedomland 2006 : little man 2007 : meet bill 2008 : last chance harvey 2010 : leap year 2010 : morning glory 2012 : mirror mirror 2013 : enough said 2014 : finding fanny 2014 : she's funny that way 2015 : jenny's wedding 2015 : burnt 2016 : bridget jones's baby 2017 : the ottoman lieutenant 2018 : patrick 2018 : king of thieves tula belle tula belle ( 28 july 1906 – 13 october 1992 ) was an american child film actress. she was born in what is now oslo, norway. she starred in the blue bird. filmography the brand of cowardice ( 1916 ) over the hill ( 1917 ) the vicar of wakefield ( 1917 ) the blue bird ( 1918 ) a doll's house ( 1918 ) based on a doll's house by henrik ibsen at the mercy of men ( 1918 ) deliverance ( 1919 ) the miracle man ( 1919 ) old dad ( 1920 ) west of shanghai west of shanghai is a 1937 american adventure film directed by john farrow and starring boris karloff as a chinese warlord. it is based on the 1920 porter emerson browne play the bad man. three other films, all titled the bad man, are also based on the same play : in 1923, directed by edwin carewe and starring holbrook blinn in 1930, directed by clarence badger and starring walter huston in 1941, starring wallace beery and ronald reagan and directed by richard thorpe. plot on a train bound for lawless northern china, businessman gordon creed ( ricardo cortez ) encounters acquaintance myron galt ( douglas wood ) and his attractive daughter lola ( sheila bromley ). galt is on his way to foreclose on a very promising oilfield built up by jim hallet ( gordon oliver ). creed, on the other hand, wants to offer hallet enough money to pay off his loan from galt ( for a tidy share of the oilfield ). creed is annoyed when his reserved compartment is appropriated by general chow"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the family and author of \" lives of the berkeleys \". he was born in berkeley castle in gloucestershire, the eldest son and heir of thomas de berkeley, 3rd baron berkeley by his wife lady margaret mortimer. in august 1338 berkeley married elizabeth le despenser, daughter of hugh despenser the younger by his wife eleanor de clare. by elizabeth he had seven children as follows : thomas de berkeley, 5th baron berkeley ( 1352 / 3 - 1417 ), eldest son and heir, who married margaret de lisle, baroness lisle sir james de berkeley ( born c. 1355 – 13 june 1405 ) married elizabeth bluet ; one of their sons was james berkeley, 1st baron berkeley john de berkeley ( c. 1357 – 1381 ) maurice de berkeley ( born c. 1358 ) married jone hereford catherine de berkeley ( born c. 1360 ) agnes de berkeley ( born c. 1363 ) elizabeth de berkeley ( born c. 1365 ) ancestry eleanor beauchamp, duchess of somerset lady eleanor beauchamp, baroness de ros and duchess of somerset ( september 1408 – 6 march 1467 ) was the second daughter of richard de beauchamp, 13th earl of warwick and elizabeth de berkeley, daughter of thomas de berkeley, 5th baron berkeley. first marriage on 17 december 1423, lady eleanor was married to thomas de ros, 8th baron de ros. they were parents of the following surviving issue : margaret de ros ( b. 1425 – d. 10 december 1488 ), married firstly ( as his second wife ) william de botreaux, 3rd baron botreaux ( d. 1462 ), secondly thomas burgh, 1st baron burgh of gainsborough. thomas de ros, 9th baron de ros ( b. 9 september 1427 – d. 17 may 1464 ) richard ros ( b. 8 march 1429 – after 1492 ) second marriage eleanor married edmund beaufort, 2nd duke of somerset sometime between 1431 and 1433 in an unlicensed marriage, although this was pardoned on 7 march 1438. he was the son of john beaufort, 1st earl of somerset and lady margaret holland. they had the following surviving issue : eleanor beaufort, countess of ormonde ( b. between 1431 and 1433 - d. august 16, 1501 ), married firstly james butler, 5th earl of ormonde and secondly sir robert spencer. joan beaufort ( b. 1433 – d. 11 august 1518 ), married firstly robert st"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "parliament for the city of londonderry from the by - election of 16 may 1968 until the prorogation of the stormont parliament in 1972. anderson was senior parliamentary secretary, ministry of home affairs from 26 october 1971 until 1972. nicolette vane - tempest - stewart, marchioness of londonderry nicolette elaine katherine powell, formerly nicolette vane - tempest - stewart, marchioness of londonderry ( nee nicolette harrison ; 1941 – 13 august 1993 ), was an english socialite, married firstly to the 9th marquess of londonderry and later to the musician georgie fame. early life nicolette, often called \" nico \" for short, was the daughter of stockbroker michael harrison and his wife, the former maria madeleine benita von koskull, a baltic german baroness. she was a debutante, one of the last to be presented to queen elizabeth ii before the royal patronage of the practice was abolished. marriage and family she married londonderry on 16 may 1958, when she was seventeen. they made their home at wynyard hall and had two children : lady sophia frances anne vane - tempest - stewart ( born 1959 ), who married jonathan mark pilkington and has children. lady cosima maria - gabriella vane - tempest - stewart ( born 1961 ), who married firstly cosmo fry and secondly lord john robert somerset, with whom she has children. the paternity of her elder son, tristan alexander ( born 1969 ), who briefly held the courtesy title viscount castlereagh, was contested when he was about 18 months old, and he was confirmed to be the son of georgie fame ( real name clive powell ), with whom the young marchioness had been having an extramarital affair. one of the marchioness's daughters, lady cosima, later claimed that her true father might be the musician and writer robin douglas - home. the divorce of lord and lady londonderry in 1971 was the subject of considerable publicity. the following year, the marchioness married georgie fame at marylebone register office, and her married name became nicolette powell. londonderry subsequently married the ballerina doreen wells. as nicolette powell, the former marchioness gave birth to a second son of georgie fame, james michael, in 1973. later life in 1993, she died after falling 250 feet ( 76 m ) from clifton suspension bridge in bristol. her death was found to be by suicide. she had left a note stating that she saw \" no purpose in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "on two locations in thousand oaks, california : north ranch and wildwood regional park. plot josie ( doris day ) is a young woman living in ( fictional ) arapahoe county, wyoming. she accidentally kills her abusive alcoholic husband when she opens the bedroom door and knocks him backward down the stairs. she is put on trial for his death, but is acquitted. her father - in - law gets custody of her young son ( since he was better able to provide for his care ) and takes him to cheyenne to live while she tries to build a life as a rancher ( including wearing levi's pants, boots, etc. ). josie then incurs the annoyance of her male cattle rancher neighbors by farming sheep north of the wyoming deadline ), and setting up a women's suffrage movement. cast doris day as josie minick peter graves as jason meredith george kennedy as arch ogden andy devine as judge tatum william talman as district attorney charlie lord david hartman as sheriff fonse pruitt guy raymond as doc audrey christie as annabelle pettijohn karen jensen as deborah wilkes elisabeth fraser as widow renfrew linda meiklejohn as jenny mccardle shirley o'hara as elizabeth timothy scott as klugg the sheepherder don stroud as bratsch the sheepherder paul fix as alpheus minick harry carey as mooney, meredith's foreman john fiedler as simpson, general store owner robert lowery as whit minick, town drunk teddy quinn as luther minick, josie's son edward faulkner as juror / liveryman see also list of american films of 1967 the ballad of narayama the ballad of narayama may refer to : the ballad of narayama ( novel ), a 1956 novel by shichiro fukazawa the ballad of narayama ( 1958 film ) the ballad of narayama ( 1983 film ) point danger point danger or danger point may refer : places australiapoint danger ( tweed heads ), on the border of new south wales and queensland point danger ( portland ), south - western victoria point danger ( torquay ), south - western victoriaother placesdanger point ( county devon ), england, uk facilities and structures danger point lighthouse, walker bay, south africa point danger light, located at point danger ( tweed heads ) on the border of new south wales and queensland, australia see also danger ( disambiguation ) point ( disambiguation ) the ballad of cossack golota the ballad of cossack golot"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "serca ( three of hearts, 1993 ) osaczony ( exit in red, 1996 ) boze skrawki ( edges of the lord, 2001 ) kasia i tomek ( tv series, 2002 – 2003 ) camera cafe ( tv series, 2004 ) niania ( tv series, 2005 – 2006 ) stacja ( tv series, 2010 ) producer anna ( 1987 ) screenplay anna ( 1987 ) boze skrawki ( edges of the lord, 2001 ) actor pies – as jerzy mazurek ( 1973 ) pozwolcie nam do woli fruwac nad ogrodem – as staszek ( 1974 ) polskie drogi ( 1976 ) pora na czarownice – as passer - by on the station ( 1993 ) kasia i tomek – as psychologist ( 2002 - 2003 ) mary lou lord mary lou lord ( born march 1, 1965 ) is an indie folk musician who started performing as a busker in boston. life and career mary lou lord first gained attention playing acoustic guitar and singing in and around boston's subway stations, particularly on the red line, as noted by the name she chose for her music and lyric publishing company, on the red line music, administered by bmi. lord became friends with nirvana front man kurt cobain in the fall of 1991, before the group's rise to mainstream fame ; there has been much speculation about their relationship. in 2010, lord published an explanation from her point of view. she met elliott smith through slim moon, the owner of kill rock stars and her boyfriend at the time. lord toured three times with smith during the 1990s. smith also wrote and helped lord record a song called \" i figured you out \" in 1997. lord signed with the sony subsidiary work in 1997 and released the album got no shadow in 1998. on december 31, 1998, lord and kevin patey, from the band raging teens, had a daughter, whom they named annabelle lord - patey. her recording of daniel johnston's \" speeding motorcycle \" ( which originally featured on her self - titled 8 - song kill rock stars release ) was featured in commercials for target stores, after which her label reissued the song as the lead track of a cd single which also included two demo recordings from the sessions for got no shadow. in 2001, lord released live city sounds. this was a self - released disc of lord playing live in the boston subway. the disc was re - released after she signed to rubric records. baby blue"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##7 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died before islam imran, died before islamby mumanna'a bint'amr : mus'ab, who, according to ibn saad, was the one known as al - ghaydaq. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. al - ghaydaq, died before islam. abd al - ka'ba, died before islam. : 100 al - mughira, : 100 who had the byname al - ghaydaq. the family tree and some of his important descendants death abdul muttalib's son'abdullah died four months before muhammad's birth, after which abdul muttalib took care of his daughter - in - law aminah. one day muhammad's mother, amina, wanted to go to yathrib, where her husband, abdullah, died. so, muhammad, amina, abd al - muttalib and their caretaker, umm ayman started their journey to medina, which is around 500 kilometres away from makkah. they stayed there for three weeks, then, started their journey back to mecca. but, when they reached halfway, at al - abwa ', amina became very sick and died six years after her husband's death. she was buried over there. from then, muhammad became an orphan. abd al - muttalib became very sad for muhammad because he loved him so much. abd al - muttalib took care of muhammad. but when muhammad was eight years old, the very old abd al - muttalib became very sick and died at age 81 - 82 in 578 - 579 ce. shaybah ibn hashim's grave can be found in the jannat al - mu'alla cemetery in makkah, saudi"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for the arts award and the janet heidinger kafka prize. she was a finalist for the pulitzer prize in fiction in 2004 for her novel evidence of things unseen. biography wiggins was born on november 8, 1947, in lancaster, pennsylvania. she married brian porzak in 1965, with whom she had one daughter. the couple divorced in 1970. wiggins lived in london for 16 years, and for brief periods in paris, brussels, and rome. in january 1988, she married novelist salman rushdie in london. on february 14, 1989, the ayatollah ruhollah khomeini issued a fatwa ordering rushdie's assassination for alleged blasphemy in his book, the satanic verses. although wiggins had told rushdie only five days prior that she wished to end their marriage, she nevertheless went into hiding along with him. in 1993, the two divorced. in 2016 wiggins suffered a stroke, leaving her unable to read or write. she regained those abilities and completed her novel properties of thirst over the course of several years. she was assisted by her daughter lara porzak. wiggins currently lives in los angeles, california, where she has been in the english department of the university of southern california since 2005. i have lived a really interesting life, \" she told pamela j. johnson in july 2006. \" i haven't lived it so i can excavate material for my writing. \" she added, \" i'm a novelist. i don't have those muscles. it's not about me. it's about what i've imagined. it's the universal voice that i want to move forward. that's my natural voice. awards and honors 1989 : whiting award 1989 : janet heidinger kafka prize for john dollar 2003 : finalist for the national book award for evidence of things unseen 2004 : finalist for the pulitzer prize for evidence of things unseen bibliography novels babe, 1975 ; the story of a single mother. went south, 1980. separate checks, 1984 ; a short - story writer recovers from a nervous breakdown. after this book was published, wiggins was able to support herself and her daughter from her novels. john dollar, 1989 ; eight girls, marooned on an island. won the janet heidinger kafka prize for best novel written by an american woman. eveless eden, 1995 ; the romance between a war correspondent and a photographer. story suggested by then - husband salman rushdie. shortlisted for 1996 orange prize."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of hernan cortes. he married maior alfonso de mercado from ubeda and had two sons. king enrique iv, in his second year as king, travelled to ubeda and stayed with diego. when he left this house, he took diego's second oldest son, beltran, with him to stay at court to show his gratitude to diego. ( diego offered beltran after enrique asked for diego's oldest son, whom diego wanted to keep close by ). see also henry iv of castile beltran de la cueva war of the castilian succession notes diego fernandez de cevallos diego fernandez de cevallos ramos ( spanish pronunciation : [ ˈdjeɣo feɾˈnandes ðe [UNK] ] ; born 16 march 1941 ) is a mexican politician affiliated with the conservative national action party ( pan ). he was a presidential candidate in the 1994 election and president of the mexican senate. life and career fernandez de cevallos was born in mexico city, the son of jose fernandez de cevallos martinez and beatriz ramos inigo. he received a bachelor's degree in law from the national autonomous university of mexico ( unam ) and took several courses in economics at the ibero - american university, where he also worked as a professor of criminal and commercial law. he joined the conservative national action party ( pan ) in 1959 and led its parliamentary group in the chamber of deputies ( during the 55th legislature ) and in the senate ( 2003 – 06 ). in 1994 he ran for president representing his party and lost against the pri candidate, ernesto zedillo ponce de leon. outside politics, fernandez de cevallos runs an influential law firm specialized in criminal, civil and commercial law. he was married only by the religious rite to claudia gutierrez navarrete. currently he lives with his partner liliana de leon maldonado. at 80 years of age fernandez de cevallos decided to join social media in order to persuade young people to adopt conservative values. president andres manuel lopez obrador ( amlo ) responded to fernandez de cevallos'criticisms of his government by showing a video of a debate they had in 2000. abduction fernandez de cevallos was abducted from one of his properties, located in pedro escobedo, queretaro, on 14 may 2010. his abandoned vehicle was found nearby, with signs of a violent struggle. fernandez de cevallos'kidnappers demanded $ 100 million in exchange for his release, but decreased the amount. he was released from this abduction"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", later known as lady lubbock, was a scientist and mathematician. herschel held the post of resident lecturer in natural sciences and mathematics at girton college, cambridge. she was the child of sir john frederick william herschel, and the grandchild of william herschel. she wrote a family history of the famous scientific dynasty by compiling family sources,'the herschel chronicle '. she married sir neville lubbock. albina du boisrouvray countess albina du boisrouvray ( born 1941 ) is a former journalist and film producer who has become a global philanthropist and social entrepreneur working with aids victims and impoverished communities around the world. she is the founder of fxb international, a non - governmental organization established in memory of her son, francois - xavier bagnoud. du boisrouvray is a grandchild of the bolivian king of tin, simon patino. she is a second cousin of prince rainier of monaco and godmother to charlotte casiraghi, daughter of princess caroline of monaco. early life and education she is the daughter of count guy de jacquelot du boisrouvray ( 1903 - 1980 ) and luz mila patino rodriguez ( 1909 - 1958 ) ( her name is also reported as luzmila ). her paternal grandmother was born countess josephine marie louise de polignac, sister of prince pierre, duke of valentinois, the maternal grandfather of rainier iii, prince of monaco. her maternal grandfather was simon patino, one of the wealthiest men in the world at the time of her birth. her father was part of the free french movement and her family left the country while she was an infant. du boisrouvray grew up in new york city and lived at the plaza hotel. her family later moved to argentina, and du boisrouvray lived alone in switzerland, morocco, england and back to france. du boisrouvray attended university of sorbonne in paris where she studied psychology and philosophy. career du boisrouvray began her career as a journalist. she worked as a freelance journalist for le nouvel observateur, covering international stories such as the death of che guevara. she later co - founded the literary magazine libre with juan goytisolo. in 1978, du boisrouvray ran as a candidate for the friends of the earth party in parliamentary elections. she founded a film production company, albina productions, in 1969 and is credited with producing 22 films over a period of 17 years. these films include pascal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "series ) ( 1962 – 64 ) twilight zone ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 64 ) breaking point ( tv series ) ( 1963 ) dr. kildare ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 63 ) the dick powell theatre ( tv series ) ( 1962 ) belle sommers ( tv movie ) ( 1962 ) naked city ( tv series ) ( 1961 – 62 ) have gun - will travel ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) route 66 ( tv series ) ( 1960 – 61 ) checkmate ( tv series ) ( 1961 ) the westerner ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) assignment : underwater ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) black saddle ( tv series ) ( 1960 ) suspicion ( tv series ) ( 1958 ) omnibus ( tv series ) ( 1954 – 56 ) fernando ayala fernando ayala ( 2 july 1920 – 11 september 1997 ) was an argentine film director, screenwriter and film producer of the classic era. he is widely considered one of the most important argentine film directors and producers in the history of the cinema of argentina. ayala initially began as a trainee assistant director in 1942, in el viaje, and within two years he had become an assistant director. by 1949 he had obtained his first job as director, and from 1958 he also served as producer for the films he directed and some others. between 1950 and 1987 he was involved in the direction and production of well over 40 films, such as ayer fue primavera in 1955 and argentinisima and argentinisima ii in 1972 and 1973 respectively. in 1963 he was a member of the jury at the 13th berlin international film festival. his 1983 film the deal was entered into the 13th moscow international film festival where it won a special diploma. filmography director brian kennedy ( gallery director ) brian patrick kennedy ( born 5 november 1961 ) is an irish - born art museum director who has worked in ireland and australia, and now lives and works in the united states. he was the director of the peabody essex museum in salem for 17 months, resigning december 31, 2020. he was the director of the toledo museum of art in ohio from 2010 to 2019. he was the director of the hood museum of art from 2005 to 2010, and the national gallery of australia ( canberra ) from 1997 to 2004. career brian kennedy currently lives and works in the united states after leaving australia in 2005 to direct the hood museum of art at dartmouth college. in october 2010 he became the ninth director of the toledo museum of art. on 1 july 2019, he succeeded dan monroe as the executive director and ceo of the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ingaiah ( 15 december 1936 – 12 march 2015 ) was an indian film director, scriptwriter and producer who worked mainly in the kannada films. he was well known for his distinct film - making style, and the industry knew him as a master of social themes and rural subject matter. he was one of the most commercially successful directors in the kannada industry. he began his film career in 1964 as a director with mayor muthanna ( 1969 ). in a career that spanned 30 years, he directed over 20 films. his most well - known films usually starred matinee idol rajkumar. they have collaborated 7 times. his most popular works include bangaarada manushya, bhootayyana maga ayyu, nyayave devaru, biligiriya banadalli, doorada betta and bhoolokadalli yamaraja. in 1993, he was awarded the puttanna kanagal award for his contribution to the kannada film industry as a director. family and early life siddalingaiah joined the film industry as both a floor and a spot boy for navajyothi studios. he became an assistant for director shanker singh and later worked as junior actor and assistant as the protege of b. vittalacharya. siddalingaiah's son murali was an actor in tamil films. murali died on the morning of 8 september 2010 in chennai due to a massive heart attack. his grandson atharvaa started his acting career in baana kaathadi in 2010. career siddalingaiah directed mayor muthanna in 1969 starring rajkumar, bharathi and dwarakish in his film debut. he cast the same lead pair in baalu belagithu, namma samsara, thayi devaru and bangaarada manushya. after bangaarda manushya, he worked with other actors including vishnuvardhan, ananth nag, lokesh and srinivasa murthy. he introduced his son murali in the 1983 romantic drama prema parva. he also directed a tamil film puthir in 1986 with murali as the lead actor. his last film, prema prema prema, was released in 1999 after which he retired from directing. death siddalingaiah died on 14 march 2015 in bangalore where he had been hospitalized for treatment of h1n1 influenza. filmography joseph de grasse joseph louis de grasse ( may 4, 1873 – may 25, 1940"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "singer lu ann simms. filmography as actor midnight life ( 1928 ) little johnny jones ( 1929 ) hello thar ( short, 1930 ) the royal four - flusher ( short, 1930 ) the devil's cabaret ( short, 1930 ) the lone star stranger ( short, 1931 ) check and rubber check ( short, 1931 ) she served him right ( short, 1931 ) the youngest profession ( 1943 ) heather d. gibson heather denise gibson ( greek : χεδερ ντενιζ γκιμπσον ) is a scottish economist currently serving as director - advisor to the bank of greece ( since 2011 ). she was the spouse of euclid tsakalotos, former greek minister of finance. academic career before assuming her duties at the bank of greece and alternating child - rearing duties with her husband, gibson worked at the university of kent, where she published two volumes on international exchange rate mechanisms and wrote numerous articles on this and other topics, sometimes in cooperation with her husband, who was teaching at kent at the time. personal life gibson first came to greece in 1993, with her husband, with whom she took turns away from their respective economic studies to raise their three children while the other worked. the couple maintain two homes in kifisia, along with an office in athens and a vacation home in preveza. in 2013, this proved detrimental to tsakalotos and his party when his critics began calling him « αριστερος αριστοκρατης » ( aristeros aristokratis, \" aristocrat of the left \" ), while newspapers opposed to the syriza party seized on his property holdings as a chance to accuse the couple of hypocrisy for enjoying a generous lifestyle in private while criticizing the \" ethic of austerity \" in public. one opposition newspaper published on the front page criticism reasoning that tsakalotos own family wealth came from the same sort of investments in companies as made by financial institutions jp morgan and blackrock. works editor economic bulletin, bank of greece books the eurocurrency markets, domestic financial policy and international instability ( london, etc., longman : 1989 ) isbn 0312028261 international finance : exchange rates and financial flows in the international financial system ( london, etc., longman : 1996 ) isbn 0582218136 economic transformation, democratization and integration into the european union ( london : palgrave macmillan"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "dateable to the middle years of king kang's reign tend to support rather than refute this claim. the classic of poetry ode \" the sweet pears \" ( [UNK] [UNK] ) is said to have been composed in his honour. king an of zhou king an of zhou ( chinese : [UNK] 安 王 ; pinyin : zhou an wang ), personal name ji jiao, was the thirty - third king of the chinese zhou dynasty and the twenty - first of the eastern zhou. he succeeded his father king weilie of zhou on the throne of china in 401 bc and reigned until his death in 376 bc. after he died, his son king lie of zhou ruled over china. his other son was king xian of zhou. family sons : prince xi ( 王 子 [UNK] ; d. 369 bc ), ruled as king lie of zhou from 375 – 369 bc prince bian ( 王 子 [UNK] ; d. 321 bc ), ruled as king xian of zhou from 368 – 321 bc ancestry see also family tree of ancient chinese emperors shu yu of tang shu yu of tang ( chinese : [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] ; pinyin : tang shu yu ; lit.'yu, [ royal ] uncle of tang'), ancestral name ( [UNK] ) : ji ( [UNK] ) given name ( 名 ) : yu ( [UNK] ), and ziyu ( 子 [UNK] ), was the founder of the state of tang during the early zhou dynasty ( 1046 – 771 bc ) of ancient china. the state of tang would later be renamed jin by shu yu's son and successor, xie. he was the son of king wu of zhou and yi jiang and the younger brother of king cheng of zhou. shortly after the establishment of the zhou dynasty, king wu of zhou died. his son, prince song, ascended the throne and became king cheng of zhou. since he was very young and too inexperienced to run the newly founded dynasty, his uncle, the duke of zhou, served as regent and handled all political affairs until king cheng of zhou became old enough to rule. in the year that king cheng of zhou ascended the throne, the people of a land called tang ( [UNK] ) rebelled, so the duke of zhou conquered them. according to the records of the grand historian, one day, king cheng of zhou was playing with his younger brother, prince yu. king cheng of zhou suddenly picked up a parasol tree leaf and gave it to prince yu. then he said playfully, \" let this be a proof that i will make you a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "used crowdfunding to finance the album. the first single published from this album was the song miss lucy. in 2016 she also started her concert series north - lichter in berlin's bar jeder vernunft to which she invited singers such as katharina franck, elke brauweiler, lizzy scharnofske, mia diekow, lisa bassenge or iris romen. life astrid north was born in west berlin, west germany to sondria north and wolf - dieter radmann. she commuted between her birth city and her family in houston, texas until she was nine years old. in the usa she lived mainly with her grandparents and her time there significantly shaped her musical development. besides her music career astrid north worked also as lecturer in hamburg at the hochschule fur musik und theater and as yoga teacher. north was the mother of two children, her daughter was born in 2001 and her son in 2006. her sister ondria north works as make - up artist and hair stylist in the german film industry. she died in june 2019 at the age of 45 years from pancreatic cancer. discography with cultured pearlsalbums 1996 : sing dela sing ( german chart position 92, 3 weeks ) 1997 : space age honeymoon ( german chart position 54, 6 weeks ) 1999 : liquefied days ( german chart position 19, 9 weeks ) 2002 : life on a tuesday ( german chart position 74, 1 week ) singles 1996 : tic toc ( 1996 ) ( german chart position 65, 10 weeks ) 1997 : sugar sugar honey ( german chart position 72, 9 weeks ) 1998 : silverball ( german chart position 99, 2 weeks ) 1999 : kissing the sheets ( german chart position 87, 9 weeks ) with soulounge 2003 : the essence of the live event – volume one 2004 : home 2006 : say it allsolo 2005 : sunny ( single, bobby hebb feat. astrid north ) 2012 : north ( album, 20. juli 2012 ) 2013 : north live ( album, live recordings from different venues in germany ) 2016 : sunny ( compilation, bobby hebb feat. astrid north ) 2016 : precious ruby ( album, 16. september 2016 ) as guest singer 1994 : trouble is – big light ( single ) 1996 : life's too short – little red riding hood ( single ) 2006 : basic jazz lounge : the ride – joo kraus ( album ) elizabeth of carinthia, queen of germany elisabeth of carint"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "life donatich is married to betsy lerner, a literary agent and author ; together they have a daughter, raffaella. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", count of luxembourg ( henry i of namur ), invaded namur and ruled it 1256 - 1264 as henry iv ( or iii? ). baldwin sold namur in c. 1263 to his cousin guy of dampierre, count of flanders and henry was removed by military force but they made peace with family marriage. later life after the death of her husband in 1252, margaret entered a convent in marienthal near luxembourg and became a nun. she died in marienthal on 17 july 1270 and was buried there. issue margaret and henry had several children, including : matilda ( c. 1220 - a. 1255 ), married around 1235 to john angelos of syrmia ( c. 1193 - d. before 1253 ), lord of syrmia. they had a daughter maria angelina ( c. 1235 - a. 1285 ) whose husband anseau de cayeux ( the younger ) worked for charles i of naples. they also had another daughter, helena ( c. 1236 – 1314 ), queen consort of serbia. peter, dean in cathedrals of liege and cologne ( died after 1272 ). frederic of vianden, who died in 1247 ( 5 years before his father ). he married matilda of salm ( b. c. 1223 ), a daughter of henry iii, count of ardennes ( seigneur de viviers, c. 1190 - 1246? ), and had a son named henry, lord of schonecken ( 1248 - 1299 ). henry i van vianden ( d. 1267 ), bishop of utrecht from 1249 to 1267. philip i ( d. 1273 ), count of vianden 1252 - 1273. he married marie of brabant - perwez, daughter of godfrey of louvain, lord of perwez, apparently a descendant of godfrey iii, count of louvain and landgrave of brabant ( 1142 - 1190 ). their issue was godefroid i, count of vianden ( d. 1307 or 1310 ) and four other children. yolanda of vianden ( 1231 – 1283 ), prioress of marienthal, still revered today in luxembourg. ancestry john willoughby, 8th baron willoughby of parham john willoughby, 8th baron willoughby of parham ( 1669 – 1678 ) was an english peer of the house of lords. he was born on 16 july 1669,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "her entire life. on 8 april 1771, she was ordered to leave court. she spent the rest of her life with her nephew's widow, the queen dowager juliana maria. this meant that she continued to spend much of her time at court, when the queen dowager attended it : juliana maria became de facto regent in 1772. as she preferred black wigs, she had ordered her staff to wear them, and her court became known as \" the court of the black wigs \". after 1778, she no longer showed herself to the public, as she had become senile. charlotte amalie is known as the benefactress of the writer charlotte baden, who was the niece of one of her chief ladies - in - waiting, anna susanne von der osten. baden was raised at her court, and charlotte amalie provided her with an education and an allowance. in her will from 1773, charlotte amalie created a foundation, prinsesse c. a. s stiftelse, to finance the upbringing of poor girls of all classes. legacy charlottenlund palace, where she spent her summers, was built and named after her in 1731 – 1733. ancestry place of birth the place of birth ( pob ) or birthplace is the place where a person was born. this place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person. practice regarding whether this place should be a country, a territory or a city / town / locality differs in different countries, but often city or territory is used for native - born citizen passports and countries for foreign - born ones. as a general rule with respect to passports, if the place of birth is to be a country, it's determined to be the country that currently has sovereignty over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred. the place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live. if the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth. in many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth. some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents. for example, sweden has used the concept of fodelsehemort ( \" domicile of birth \" ) since 1947. this means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth. the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in 1926, buzzell married actress ona munson, who later played belle watling in gone with the wind. they divorced in 1931. he married socialite sara clark on august 11, 1934, but the marriage only lasted five weeks. he married actress lorraine miller on december 10, 1949. he died in los angeles in 1985 at the age of 89. buzzell's brother, samuel jesse buzzell, was a music patent attorney in new york city ; his daughter ( edward's niece ) gloria joyce buzzell was married to academy award - winning film producer harold hecht, and his son ( edward's nephew ) loring buzzell was a music publisher and partner in the firm hecht - lancaster & buzzell music, and was married to singer lu ann simms. filmography as actor midnight life ( 1928 ) little johnny jones ( 1929 ) hello thar ( short, 1930 ) the royal four - flusher ( short, 1930 ) the devil's cabaret ( short, 1930 ) the lone star stranger ( short, 1931 ) check and rubber check ( short, 1931 ) she served him right ( short, 1931 ) the youngest profession ( 1943 ) marie - louise coidavid queen marie louise coidavid ( 1778 – 11 march 1851 ) was the queen of the kingdom of haiti 1811 – 20 as the spouse of henri christophe. early life marie - louise was born into a free black family ; her father was the owner of hotel de la couronne, cap - haitien. henri christophe was a slave purchased by her father. supposedly, he earned enough money in tips from his duties at the hotel that he was able to purchase his freedom before the haitian revolution. they married in cap - haitien in 1793, having had a relationship with him from the year prior. they had four children : francois ferdinand ( born 1794 ), francoise - amethyste ( d. 1831 ), athenais ( d. 1839 ) and victor - henri. at her spouse's new position in 1798, she moved to the sans - souci palace. during the french invasion, she and her children lived underground until 1803. queen in 1811, marie - louise was given the title of queen upon the creation of the kingdom of haiti. her new status gave her ceremonial tasks to perform, ladies - in - waiting, a secretary and her own court. she took her position seriously, and stated that the title \" given to her by the nation \" also gave her responsibilities and duties to perform. she served as the hostess"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "yes"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who was born first, Bogdan Țăruș or Robert Wulnikowski?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##lnikowski moved then to rot - weiss essen for an unknown transfer fee. at the beginning of the season, wulnikowski was in the starting squad, but made an error in the first match. from matchday three on, coach jurgen gelsdorf replaced him with rene renno. at the end of the season, rot - weiss essen was relegated and the contract with the goalkeeper cancelled. in 2005, wulnikowski subsequently joined vfr aalen in the regionalliga sud. he completed two seasons as first - choice goalkeeper there. in april 2007, wulnikowski announce his move to league rivals sportfreunde siegen. during the 2007 – 08 season, he was first - choice goalkeeper for siegen. at the beginning of the 2008 – 09 season, he moved to the third division club kickers offenbach. in the 2009 – 10 winter break, he extended his contract for another three years until the end of the 2012 – 13 season. on 27 october 2010, he became nationwide famous for his fantastic match in the 2010 – 11 dfb - pokal against borussia dortmund, in which he saved two penalties and single - handedly destroyed dortmund's several other good goal chances. offenbach won the match 4 – 2 after penalty shootout and moved on to round three. he left offenbach at the end of the 2012 – 13 season, after they were relegated from the 3. liga. after six months without a club, he signed for rb leipzig ii for half a season, before joining wurzburger kickers in july 2014. in june 2017, wulnikowski ended his professional career and became goalkeeping coach for wurzburger kickers. greg a. hill ( artist ) greg a. hill is a canadian - born first nations artist and curator. he is kanyen'keha : ka mohawk, from six nations of the grand river territory, ontario. early life hill was born and raised in fort erie, ontario. art career his work as a multidisciplinary artist focuses primarily on installation, performance and digital imaging and explores issues of his mohawk and french - canadian identity through the prism of colonialism, nationalism and concepts of place and community. hill has been exhibiting his work since 1989, with solo exhibitions and performance works across canada as well as group exhibitions in north america and abroad. his work can be found in the collections of the canada council, the indian art centre, indian and northern affairs canada, the canadian native arts foundation ( now indspire ), the woodland cultural"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "composer anton rubinstein ( 1829 - 1894 ), she commissioned some of his early operas : fomka the fool ( 1853 ), the siberian hunters ( 1852 ), and vengeance ( 1852 / 1853 ). elena died in saint petersburg, at the age of 66. ancestry bibliography lincoln, w. bruce. the romanovs : autocrats of all the russias. 1983 sebag montefiore, simon. the romanovs : 1613 - 1918. 2016. knopf publishing group. taylor, philip s., anton rubinstein : a life in music, indianapolis, 2007 zeepvat, charlotte. romanov autumn. 2001 abdul - vahed niyazov abdul - vahed validovich niyazov ( russian : абдул - вахед валидович ниязов ), born vadim valerianovich medvedev ( russian : вадим валерианович медведев ; 23 april 1969 ) is a russian businessman and islamic social and political activist. he was president of the islamic cultural center of russia, and the public division of russian council of muftis. life and career niyazov was born on 23 april 1969 in omsk as vadim valerianovich medvedev. after graduating from high school, he served in the engineering and construction troops of the baikal - amur mainline. in 1990 he began studying at the moscow historical and archival institute, but failed to graduate. in april 1991 niyazov became president of the islamic cultural centre of moscow, which in 1993 became the islamic cultural centre of russia, established with the financial support of the embassy of saudi arabia, moscow. in february 1994 he became deputy chairman of the executive committee of the supreme coordination centre of the spiritual directorates of muslims of russia ( vkts dumr, russian : вкц думр ). in may 1995 niyazov became co - chairman of the union of muslims of russia. in autumn 1998, he was elected chairman of the council of the all - russian political social movement \" refakh \" ( prosperity ). on 19 december 1999 niyazov was elected a deputy of the state duma's third convocation as part of the \" interregional movement unity ( \" bear \" ) \" electoral bloc, on the federal list of the union of muslims of russia. he worked as deputy chairman of the state duma committee on the regulations and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "hella heyman, her camerawoman. early life deren was born may 12 [ o. s. april 29 ] 1917 in kyiv, ukraine, russian empire, now independent ukraine, into a jewish family, to psychologist solomon derenkowsky and gitel - malka ( marie ) fiedler, who supposedly named her after italian actress eleonora duse. in 1922, the family fled the ukrainian ssr because of antisemitic pogroms perpetrated by the white volunteer army and moved to syracuse, new york. her father shortened the family name from derenkovskaya to \" deren \" shortly after they arrived in new york. he became the staff psychiatrist at the state institute for the feeble - minded in syracuse. deren's mother was a musician and dancer who had studied these arts in kyiv. in 1928, deren's parents became naturalized citizens of the united states. deren was highly intelligent, starting fifth grade at only eight years old. she attended the league of nations international school of geneva, switzerland for high school from 1930 to 1933. her mother moved to paris, france to be nearer to her while she studied. deren learned to speak french while she was abroad. deren enrolled at syracuse university at sixteen, where she began studying journalism and political science. deren became a highly active socialist activist during the trotskyist movement in her late teens. she served as national student secretary in the national student office of the young people's socialist league and was a member of the social problems club at syracuse university. at age eighteen in june 1935, she married gregory bardacke, a socialist activist whom she met through the social problems club. after his graduation in 1935, she moved to new york city. she finished school at new york university with a bachelor's degree in literature in june 1936, and returned to syracuse that fall. she and bardacke became active in various socialist causes in new york city ; and it was during this time that they separated and eventually divorced three years later. in 1938, deren attended the new school for social research, and received a master's degree in english literature at smith college. her master's thesis was titled the influence of the french symbolist school on anglo - american poetry ( 1939 ). this included works of pound, eliot, and the imagists. by the age of 21, deren had earned two degrees in literature. early career after graduation from smith, deren returned to new york's greenwich village"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) olav aaraas olav aaraas ( born 10 july 1950 ) is a norwegian historian and museum director. he was born in fredrikstad. from 1982 to 1993 he was the director of sogn folk museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the norwegian museum of cultural history. in 2010 he was decorated with the royal norwegian order of st. olav. zoran svonja zoran svonja ( serbian cyrillic : зоран швоња ; born 4 october 1996 ) is a serbian footballer who plays as a midfielder for mladost novi sad. he is the younger brother of footballer goran svonja. club career from 2016 to 2018, he played for ofk backa. anton shunto anton shunto ( belarusian : антон шунто ; russian : антон шунто ; born 31 may 1988 ) is a belarusian professional footballer who plays for zhodino - yuzhnoye. he is a younger brother of denis shunto, who is a founder and former president of krumkachy minsk. career shunto started his career with fc krumkachy minsk. peter rosegger peter rosegger ( original roßegger ) ( 31 july 1843 – 26 june 1918 ) was an austrian writer and poet from krieglach in the province of styria. he was a son of a mountain farmer and grew up in the woodlands and mountains of alpl. rosegger ( or rossegger ) went on to become a most prolific poet and author as well as an insightful teacher and visionary. in his later years, he was honoured by officials from various austrian universities and the city of graz ( the capital of styria ). he was nominated for the nobel prize in literature three times. he was nearly awarded the nobel prize in 1913 and is ( at least among the people of styria ) something like a national treasure to this day. early life rosegger was born as the first of seven children of a peasant couple in the village of alpl, in the mountains above krieglach"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his wife celia had a son and two daughters. bogdan tarus gabriel bogdan tarus ( romanian pronunciation : [ ɡabriˈel boɡˈdan tsəˈruʃ ] ; born 1 august 1975 in piatra neamt, neamt ) is a former romanian athlete who competed in long jump. he has, success in world championships. his personal best is 8. 29 metres, achieved in 1996. he retired in the summer of 2006. competition record external links bogdan tarus at world athletics evans, hilary ; gjerde, arild ; heijmans, jeroen ; mallon, bill ; et al. \" bogdan tarus \". olympics at sports - reference. com. sports reference llc. archived from the original on 2011 - 09 - 15. henry moore ( cricketer ) henry walter moore ( 1849 – 20 august 1916 ) was an english - born first - class cricketer who spent most of his life in new zealand. life and family henry moore was born in cranbrook, kent, in 1849. he was the son of the reverend edward moore and lady harriet janet sarah montagu - scott, who was one of the daughters of the 4th duke of buccleuch. one of his brothers, arthur, became an admiral and was knighted. their great grandfather was john moore, archbishop of canterbury from 1783 to 1805. one of their sisters was a maid of honour to queen victoria. moore went to new zealand in the 1870s and lived in geraldine and christchurch. he married henrietta lysaght of hawera in november 1879, and they had one son. in may 1884 she died a few days after giving birth to a daughter, who also died. in 1886 moore became a justice of the peace in geraldine. in 1897 he married alice fish of geraldine. they moved to england four years before his death in 1916. cricket career moore was a right - handed middle - order batsman. in consecutive seasons, 1876 – 77 and 1877 – 78, playing for canterbury, he made the highest score in the short new zealand first - class season : 76 and 75 respectively. his 76 came in his first match for canterbury, against otago. he went to the wicket early on the first day with the score at 7 for 2 and put on 99 for the third wicket with charles corfe before he was out with the score at 106 for 3 after a \" very fine exhibition of free hitting, combined with good defence \". canterbury were all out for 133, but went on to win the match."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for his bbc documentary series a history of horror, of which the second half of the second episode focuses on corman. in 2010, corman was inducted into the beverly hills high school hall of fame. in 2012, corman was honored with the filmmaker on the edge award at the provincetown international film festival. in 2018, he received the \" extraordinary contribution to film \" award at the austin film festival. archive film elements and prints for many movies directed, produced, and / or distributed by corman are held at the academy film archive as part of the new horizons collection. the academy film archive restored corman's film the masque of the red death in 2019. \" the corman film school \" a number of noted filmmakers ( including directors, producers, writers, and cinematographers ) have worked with corman, usually early in their careers, including francis ford coppola, martin scorsese, ron howard, polly platt, peter bogdanovich, declan o'brien, armondo linus acosta, paul bartel, jonathan demme, donald g. jackson, gale anne hurd, carl colpaert, joe dante, james cameron, john sayles, monte hellman, carl franklin, george armitage, jonathan kaplan, george hickenlooper, curtis hanson, jack hill, robert towne, menahem golan, james horner, and timur bekmambetov. many have said that corman's influence taught them some of the ins and outs of filmmaking. in the extras for the dvd of the terminator, director james cameron asserts, \" i trained at the roger corman film school. \" the british director nicolas roeg served as the cinematographer on the masque of the red death. cameron, coppola, demme, hanson, howard and scorsese have all gone on to win academy awards. howard was reportedly told by corman, \" if you do a good job on this film, you'll never have to work for me again. \" actors who obtained their career breaks working for corman include jack nicholson, peter fonda, bruce dern, charles bronson, todd field michael mcdonald, dennis hopper, tommy lee jones, talia shire, sandra bullock, robert de niro, and david carradine, who received one of his first starring film roles in the corman - produced boxcar bertha ( 1972 ) and went on to star in death race 2000 ( along with sylvester stallone ). many of corman"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "eu jeanne, married guillaume iii de chauvigny, lord of chateauroux gertrude, married florent, lord of mechelen ( french : malines ). agnes of the palatinate agnes of the palatinate ( 1201 – 1267 ) was a daughter of henry v, count palatine of the rhine and his first wife agnes of hohenstaufen, daughter of conrad, count palatine of the rhine. agnes was duchess of bavaria by her marriage to otto ii wittelsbach, duke of bavaria. family agnes was the youngest of three children born to her father by both of his marriages. her father's second wife, also called agnes, was the daughter of conrad ii, margrave of lusatia. agnes'older sister was irmgard, wife of herman v, margrave of baden - baden and her brother was henry vi, count palatine of the rhine. marriage agnes married otto ii at worms when he came of age in 1222. with this marriage, the wittelsbach family inherited palatinate and kept it as a wittelsbach possession until 1918. since that time also the lion has become a heraldic symbol in the coat - of - arms for bavaria and the palatinate. in 1231 upon the death of otto's father, louis i, duke of bavaria, otto and agnes became duke and duchess of bavaria. after a dispute with emperor frederick ii was ended, otto joined the hohenstaufen party in 1241. their daughter, elizabeth, was married to frederick's son conrad iv. because of this, otto was excommunicated by the pope. within thirty - one years of marriage, the couple had five children : louis ii, duke of bavaria ( 13 april 1229, heidelberg – 2 february 1294, heidelberg ). henry xiii, duke of bavaria ( 19 november 1235, landshut – 3 february 1290, burghausen ). elisabeth of bavaria, queen of germany ( c. 1227, landshut – 9 october 1273 ), married to : 1246 in vohburg to conrad iv of germany ; 1259 in munich to count meinhard ii of gorizia - tyrol, duke of carinthia. sophie ( 1236, landshut – 9 august 1289, castle hirschberg ), married 1258 to count gerhard iv of sulzbach and hirschberg. agnes ( c. 1240 – c. 1306 ), a nun. otto died 29 november 1253. agnes died fourteen years later in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "took 3, 000 civilians as hostages. within a few days, between 90 and 280 hostages were killed. the rebels appeared to be unpredictable and are reported to have threatened to annihilate all civilians. mobutu sese seko, zaire's head of state, urged belgium, france and the united states to help. france sent the foreign legion's 2nd foreign parachute regiment, which were flown from corsica to kolwezi. following their arrival, they secured the perimeter, in co - operation with belgian soldiers from zaire, and then started to evacuate the civilians. within two days more than 2, 000 europeans and about 3, 000 african citizens were saved. the film strives to depict the events in a dramatised form, concentrating on the europeans'plight. production the late jean seberg had filmed scenes on location for the film, but her death caused her to be replaced by another french american actress, mimsy farmer, who reshot seberg's scenes. cast bruno cremer : pierre delbart jacques perrin : ambassador berthier laurent malet : phillipe denremont pierre vaneck : colonel grasser mimsy farmer : annie devrindt giuliano gemma : adjudant federico robert etcheverry : colonel dubourg jean - claude bouillon : maurois army of lovers or revolt of the perverts army of lovers or revolt of the perverts ( german : armee der liebenden oder aufstand der perversen ) is a 1979 german documentary film directed by rosa von praunheim. for example, the film was shown at the university of california's berkeley art museum and pacific film archive in 1982. plot the film is about the state and development of the lgbt movement in the us after the stonewall riots of 1969. awards 1979 : nomination for the gold hugo at the chicago international film festival reception j. hoberman wrote in the village voice : \" army of lovers has its own moments of sentimental stridency, but it´s a heartfelt, challenging, and often stirring film that deserves the widest possible audience. \" notes alex cox alexander b. h. cox ( born 15 december 1954 ) is an english film director, screenwriter, actor, non - fiction author and broadcaster. cox experienced success early in his career with repo man and sid and nancy, but since the release and commercial failure of walker, his career has moved towards independent films. cox received a co - writer credit for the screenplay of terry gill"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "made 75 appearances for the club in the midland league and five appearances in the fa cup before joining stockport county in 1925, where he made no league appearances. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) p. neelakantan palaniyaandi neelakantan ( 2 october 1916 – 3 september 1992 ) was a tamil film director, who was active for nearly four decades. life he was born at villupuram, tamil nadu. he graduated to movies from stage play. his play naam iruvar was brought by movie mogul avichi meiyappa chettiar and made into a film in 1947. then he wrote the dialogues for films like vedala ulagam in 1948. his directorial debut was with oru iravu in ( 1951 ), the dialogue for which was written by c. n. annadurai. two films that made him well - known are als productions ambikapadi ( 1957 ) and thirudadhe ( 1961 ). he also has directed movies in kannada and sinhalese suneetha and sujage rahase. neelakantan was mainly associated with creating m. g. ramachandran's ( mgr ) movie persona. between chakravarthi thirumagal in 1957 and needhikku thalaivanangu in 1976, neelakantan directed altogether 17 of mgr's movies. filmography peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "born in gooik on 25 january 1754, died in brussels on 11 april 1824, daughter of jean cools and adrienne galmaert descendants of the seven noble houses of brussels. guillaume wittouck acquired on 28th floreal of the year viii ( 18 may 1800 ) the castle of petit - bigard in leeuw - saint - pierre with a field of one hundred hectares. petit - bigard will remain the home of the elder branch until its sale in 1941. kaya alp kaya alp ( ottoman turkish : قایا الپ, lit.'brave rock') was, according to ottoman tradition, the son of kızıl buga or basuk and the father of suleyman shah. he was the grandfather of ertugrul ghazi, the father of the founder of the ottoman empire, osman i. he was also famously known for being the successing name of ertokus bey ’ s son kaya alp. he was a descendant of the ancestor of his tribe, kayı son of gun son of oghuz khagan, the legendary progenitor of the oghuz turks. rathold ratot rathold ( i ) from the kindred ratot ( hungarian : ratot nembeli ( i. ) ratot ( ratolt ) ) was a hungarian distinguished nobleman from the gens ratot, who served as ispan ( comes ) of somogy county in 1203. he was the eldest son of voivode leustach ratot. as his brother, julius i ratot had no successors, rathold was the ancestor of the gyulafi branch of the ratot clan. fujiwara no nagara this is about the 9th - century japanese statesman. for the 10th - century japanese poet also known as nagayoshi, see fujiwara no nagato. fujiwara no nagara ( 藤 原 長 良, 802 – 6 august 856 ), also known as fujiwara no nagayoshi, was a japanese statesman, courtier and politician of the early heian period. he was the grandfather of emperor yozei. life nagara was born as the eldest son of the sadaijin fujiwara no fuyutsugu, a powerful figure in the court of emperor saga. he was also a descendant of the early japanese emperors and was well trusted by emperor ninmyo since his time as crown prince, and attended on him frequently. however, after ninmyo took the throne"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his first marriage to the adulterous blanche of burgundy. blanche had given birth to two children, philip and joan, but both of them died young and charles needed a son and heir to carry on the house of capet. on 15 may 1323 marie was consecrated queen of france at sainte - chapelle by guillaume de melum, archbishop of sens. in the same year she became pregnant but she later miscarried a girl. whilst pregnant again in march 1324, marie travelling to avignon with king charles to visit the pope when marie fell out of the bottom of the coach. as a result, she went into labour and her child, a boy ( louis ), was born prematurely, and died several hours later ; queen marie died on 26 march 1324 and was buried at montargis in the dominican church. following her death charles married jeanne d'evreux, but failed to father a son, so the direct house of capet was succeeded by its branch, the house of valois. ancestors georg, prince of saxe - meiningen georg, prince of saxe - meiningen ( 11 october 1892 – 6 january 1946 ) was the head of the house of saxe - meiningen from 1941 until his death. biography he was born in kassel the eldest son of prince frederick johann of saxe - meiningen ( 1861 - 1914 ) and countess adelaide of lippe - biesterfeld ( 1870 – 1948 ). his father was a son of georg ii, duke of saxe - meiningen and his mother a daughter of count ernst of lippe - biesterfeld. georg studied law at the universities of munich and jena. georg suspended his studies to serve in world war i and saw action as a captain in a cavalry regiment. his uncle bernhard iii abdicated on 10 november 1918 following the german revolution as the german monarchies were abolished. after the war he resumed his law studies and for a time served as a substitute judge for the town of hildburghausen in the free state of thuringia. on 1 may 1933 he joined the nazis, becoming nsdap member ( # 2. 594. 794 ). after the death of his uncle ernst on 29 december 1941, georg succeeded to the headship of the house of saxe - meiningen and assumed the title of duke of saxe - meiningen and style georg iii. georg died in the russian prisoner of war camp near cherepovets ( tscherepowetz in german ) in northern russia. his heir was his second and only surviving son prince frederick"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "jeff wakes up and shoots at him, but willie, running to stop barnabas, moves in the way, and is hit by jeff's crossbow bolt. barnabas lures jeff out of his hiding place and forces him to be a witness by placing him in a trance. however, as barnabas attempts to bite maggie, he screams in pain as he's struck in his back. turning around, he's shocked then enraged to discover that it was willie — in his final act of redemption — who stabbed him with the crossbow bolt. barnabas strangles the mortally wounded willie, but loomis'attack breaks jeff out of barnabas's trance long enough for jeff to finish driving the bolt through the vampire's back, ultimately bursting through his bloody chest. maggie, now revived, is rescued by jeff, both briefly observing the bodies of the presumably dead vampire and willie loomis before departing the ruined chapel. in a post - credits scene, barnabas's body transforms into a bat and then vanishes. cast production dark shadows producer dan curtis began pitching the idea of a film based on his gothic soap opera sometime in 1968. the project was finally given the greenlight at mgm by company president james aubrey in 1970. curtis decided to use the original barnabas storyline as the basis for the film, but with a modified conclusion. the film was shot in six weeks for a budget of $ 750, 000. principal shooting took place at several historic locations, including the lyndhurst estate in tarrytown, new york, where the production had to work around the scheduled public tours of the house. additional footage was shot at nearby sleepy hollow cemetery ; parts of the locales appeared on the dark shadows series as well. some interior scenes were shot at the lockwood – mathews mansion in norwalk, connecticut. along with the original cast, dan curtis added other actors to the cast : jerry lacy, who notably played reverend trask in the 1795 storyline ; terry crawford and michael stroka, who did the dark shadows 1890s segments ; don briscoe, who played cursed brothers chris and tom jennings ; dennis patrick, who played paul stoddard and jason mcguire ; and george dicenzo, who did more behind - the - scenes work on the last two years of the show. unrestricted by tv's censors, the film is far more graphically violent than its television counterpart, with dripping vampire bites and bloody deaths. the film was released at the height of the tv show's popularity"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and northeast of wayra q'asa. henry krause henry j. \" red \" krause, jr. ( august 28, 1913 – february 20, 1987 ) was an american football offensive lineman in the national football league for the brooklyn dodgers and the washington redskins. he played college football at st. louis university. john mackay ( poet ) john mackay ( scottish gaelic : iain ( dall ) macaoidh ; 1656 – 1754 ), known as am piobaire dall ( the blind piper ), was a scottish gaelic poet and composer, and the grandfather of william ross. kaya alp kaya alp ( ottoman turkish : قایا الپ, lit.'brave rock') was, according to ottoman tradition, the son of kızıl buga or basuk and the father of suleyman shah. he was the grandfather of ertugrul ghazi, the father of the founder of the ottoman empire, osman i. he was also famously known for being the successing name of ertokus bey ’ s son kaya alp. he was a descendant of the ancestor of his tribe, kayı son of gun son of oghuz khagan, the legendary progenitor of the oghuz turks. zhao shoushan zhao shoushan ( simplified chinese : [UNK] [UNK] 山 ; traditional chinese : [UNK] [UNK] 山 ; pinyin : zhao shoushan ; 12 november 1894 – 20 june 1965 ) was a kmt general and later chinese communist party politician. he is the grandfather of zhao leji. career zhao shoushan was born in hu county, shaanxi in 1894. after the foundation of the people's republic of china, zhao was the ccp chairman of qinghai and governor of shaanxi. external links ( in chinese ) biography of zhao shoushan, shaanxi daily july 9, 2006. john westley rev. john wesley ( 1636 – 78 ) was an english nonconformist minister. he was the grandfather of john wesley ( founder of methodism ). life john wesly ( his own spelling ), westley, or wesley was probably born at bridport, dorset, although some authorities claim he was born in devon, the son of the rev. bartholomew westley and ann colley, daughter of sir henry colley of carbery castle in county kildare, ireland. he was educated at dorchester grammar school and as a student of new inn hall, oxford, where he mat"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1724 ) siblings upon peter's death, catherine found her four siblings, krystyna, anna, karol, and fryderyk, gave them the newly created titles of count and countess, and brought them to russia. krystyna skowronska, renamed christina ( russian : христина ) samuilovna skavronskaya ( 1687 – 14 april 1729 ), had married simon heinrich ( russian : симон геинрих ) ( 1672 – 1728 ) and their descendants became the counts gendrikov. anna skowronska, renamed anna samuilovna skavronskaya, had married one michael - joachim n and their descendants became the counts efimovsky. karol skowronski, renamed karel samuilovich skavronsky, was created a count of the russian empire on 5 january 1727 and made a chamberlain of the imperial court ; he had married maria ivanovna, a russian woman, by whom he had descendants who became extinct in the male line with the death of count paul martinovich skavronskyi ( 1757 - 1793 ), father of princess catherine bagration. fryderyk skowronski, renamed feodor samuilovich skavronsky, was created a count of the russian empire on 5 january 1727 and was married twice : to n, a lithuanian woman, and to ekaterina rodionovna saburova, without having children by either of them. reign as empress regnant catherine was crowned in 1724. the year before his death, peter and catherine had an estrangement over her support of willem mons, brother of peter's former mistress anna, and brother to one of the current ladies in waiting for catherine, matryona. he served as catherine's secretary. peter had fought his entire life to clear up corruption in russia. catherine had a great deal of influence over who could gain access to her husband. willem mons and his sister matryona had begun selling their influence to those who wanted access to catherine and, through her, to peter. apparently this had been overlooked by catherine, who was fond of both. peter found out and had willem mons executed and his sister matryona exiled. he and catherine did not speak for several months. rumors flew that she and mons had had an affair, but there is no evidence for this. peter died ( 28 january 1725 old style ) without naming a successor. catherine represented the interests of the \" new men \", commoners"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##یا الپ, lit.'brave rock') was, according to ottoman tradition, the son of kızıl buga or basuk and the father of suleyman shah. he was the grandfather of ertugrul ghazi, the father of the founder of the ottoman empire, osman i. he was also famously known for being the successing name of ertokus bey ’ s son kaya alp. he was a descendant of the ancestor of his tribe, kayı son of gun son of oghuz khagan, the legendary progenitor of the oghuz turks. diepold of berg diepold count von berg, also : theobald, ( c. 1140, – 3 november 1190 ) was the 11th bishop of passau from 1172 to 1190. biography diepold von berg was born around 1140 as the son of diepold von berg - schelklingen and gisela von andechs. both his older brother heinrich and the younger manegold played an important role in the history of the diocese of passau. his third brother, otto ii von berg, was bishop of freising. diepold was ordained priest on 10 june 1172 by bishop henry i of gurk. on 23 november of the year, he was, at the urging of the emperor frederick barbarossa ( present at the ceremony ), and with the consent of pope alexander iii. new bishop of passau. he thus succeeded the succession of his brother heinrich von berg. in 1178 he took part in the provincial synod in hohenau at the inn and traveled to rome in 1179 to the third lateran council. back at passau he had been confronted to the fire of the city in 1181, diepold energetically sought the reconstruction of the cathedral and the residence. in 1189, he accompanied emperor friedrich barbarossa to the unsuccessful third crusade, and finally died in november 1190, together with six canons of the passau cathedral, during the siege of acre in the camp near the city. diepold was buried in the holy land. bruno von porstendorf bruno von porstendorf otherwise bruno ii of meissen or bruno ii von porstendorf ( died 4 december 1228 ) was bishop of meissen from 1209 to 1228. in older lists of the bishops of meissen he is numbered as bruno iii because of the inclusion of an earlier bruno ii, who was a clerical"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the cinematography was by geoffrey unsworth. except for the omission of campion, the film follows the plot of the book very closely. it was shot at pinewood studios with sets designed by the art director jack maxsted. plot having been sent a picture of her husband, a war hero reported missing in action in france, meg elgin, now engaged to her fiance geoffrey leavitt, is led to believe he is still alive and arranges a meeting at a london railway station. when she arrives there with the police accompanying her, she catches sight of a man in the distance wearing an old coat of her husband's. when he is pursued and captured, he turns out to be duds morrison, a former soldier and out - of - work actor recently let out of prison. he refuses to tell them anything, and having nothing they can charge him with, the police release him. his interest aroused by the pictures sent to meg, leavitt follows morrison and tries to question him about his sudden appearance masquerading as meg ’ s dead husband. morrison again refuses to talk, and tries to flee from leavitt into an alley, but he is set upon by a group of street musicians who beat him to death, and also take leavitt as a prisoner. the musicians are ex - commandos and former comrades of morrison, with whom they had served on a raid in brittany in the war. the commander of the raid had been meg's husband, major elgin. the men had been led to believe that elgin knew about secreted treasure in a house in brittany which he owned before the war, and they are desperate to get their hands on it. they want to find their former sergeant, named jack havoc, who has recently escaped from prison, committed several murders, and who they believe knows where the treasure is. they had attacked morrison because they suspected he was an accomplice of havoc, and then captured leavitt believing he was havoc. still wearing their old uniforms, they have spent the past few years carving out a living as street musicians, begging from passers by. realising that releasing leavitt might open them to being charged for the murder of morrison, they bind him up and keep him as a prisoner. he is rescued later by a beat constable, sent by the cid to investigate the squat while the musicians are out. leavitt returns to meg and together they head to brittany to find the treasure, having learned of its location from a message left by major elgin. havoc, having united with his former comrades and also learned"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", she was baptised by charles antoine de la roche - aymon, grand almoner of france, and given the names louise marie adelaide. her marriage to the duke of chartres took place at the palace of versailles on 5 april 1769 in a ceremony which all of the princes du sang attended. the marriage contract was signed by all members of the royal family. afterwards, louis xv hosted a wedding supper which included the entire royal family. mlle de penthievre brought to the already wealthy house of orleans a dowry of six million livres, an annual income of 240, 000 livres ( later increased to 400, 000 ), and the expectation of much more upon her father's death. the comtesse de genlis during the first few months of their marriage, the couple appeared devoted to each other, but the duke went back to the life of libertinage he had led before his marriage. in the summer of 1772, a few months after his wife had given birth to a stillborn daughter, philippe's secret liaison began with one of her ladies - in - waiting, stephanie felicite ducrest de st - albin, comtesse de genlis, the niece of madame de montesson, the morganatic wife of philippe's father. passionate at first, the liaison cooled within a few months and, by the spring of 1773, was reported to be \" dead \". after the romantic affair was over, felicite remained in the service of marie - adelaide at the palais - royal, a trusted friend to both marie - adelaide and philippe. they both appreciated her intelligence and, in july 1779, she became the governess of the couple's twin daughters born in 1777. in 1782, the young louis philippe was nine and in need of discipline. however, the duke of chartres could not think of someone better qualified to \" turn his sons over to \" than mme de genlis. thus she became the \" gouverneur \" of the duc and duchesse de chartres'children. teacher and pupils left the palais - royal and went to live in a house built specially for them on the grounds of the couvent des dames de bellechasse in paris. mme de genlis was an excellent teacher, but like those of her former lover, the duc de chartres, her liberal political views made her unpopular with queen marie antoinette. in the dissemination of her ideas, de genlis managed to alienate her charges from their mother. marie - adelaide began to"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. lynn reynolds lynn fairfield reynolds ( may 7, 1889 – february 25, 1927 ) was an american director and screenwriter. reynolds directed more than 80 films between 1915 and 1928. he also wrote for 58 films between 1914 and 1927. reynolds was born in harlan, iowa and died in los angeles, california, from a self - inflicted gunshot wound. death returning home in 1927 after being snowbound in the sierras for three weeks, reynolds telephoned his wife, actress kathleen o'connor, to arrange a dinner party at their hollywood home with another couple. during the dinner, reynolds and o'connor"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##souci park. the service drew over 50, 000 mourners, by far the largest unofficial public turnout during nazi rule in germany. shortly after wilhelm's death, a decree known as the prinzenerlaß, or prince's decree, was issued, barring all members of the former german royal houses from service in the wehrmacht. ancestry duchess gustave caroline of mecklenburg - strelitz duchess gustave caroline of mecklenburg - strelitz ( 12 july 1694 – 13 april 1748 ) was a daughter of adolphus frederick ii, duke of mecklenburg and princess marie of mecklenburg - gustrow. family gustave caroline was the fourth daughter and youngest child of adolphus frederick ii, duke of mecklenburg by his first wife princess maria of mecklenburg. she was a younger sister of adolphus frederick iii, duke of mecklenburg. through her father's third marriage, she was an aunt of queen charlotte of the united kingdom. marriage on 13 november 1714, gustave caroline married her cousin christian ludwig of mecklenburg. he was the third eldest son of frederick, duke of mecklenburg - grabow and his wife princess christine wilhelmine of hesse - homburg. christian ludwig succeeded as duke of mecklenburg - schwerin in 1747, the year before gustave caroline's death. they had five children : frederick ii, duke of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 1717 – 1785 ) ; married duchess louise frederica of wurttemberg louis ( 1725 – 78 ) ; married princess charlotte sophie of saxe - coburg - saalfeld ( 1731 – 1810 ). they were the parents of frederick francis i, grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin. ulrike sofie ( 1723 – 1813 ) luise ( 1730 ) amalie ( 1732 – 1775 ) ancestry princess alexandrine of prussia ( 1842 – 1906 ) princess friederike wilhelmine luise elisabeth alexandrine of prussia ( 1 february 1842 – 26 march 1906 ) was a member of the house of hohenzollern as the daughter of prince albert of prussia and his wife princess marianne of the netherlands. family and early life alexandrine ('addy') was the youngest child born to prince albert of prussia and his first wife princess marianne of the netherlands. she was named after her aunt ( and later mother - in - law ) the grand duchess of mecklenburg - schwerin. she had two elder surviving siblings, princess charlotte ( and prince albert. her parents'marriage was dissolved on 28 march 1849. her father later remarried in 1853 to one of the court maids - of -"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "12, 000 desyatinas, 33, 000 acres ( 134 km2 ) of land in the hungry steppe between djizak and tashkent. most of this was then settled with slavic peasant colonisers. nikolai had a number of children by different women. one of his grandchildren, natalia androsova, died in moscow in 1999. death nikolai died of pneumonia on 26 january 1918. he was buried in st. george's cathedral ( later demolished by the soviet regime ). family nikolai married nadezhda ( variantly spelled nadejda ) alexandrovna von dreyer ( 1861 – 1929 ), daughter of orenburg police chief alexander gustavovich von dreyer and sophia ivanovna opanovskaya, in 1882. two children were born from this marriage : artemi nikolayevich prince iskander ( or prince romanovsky - iskander ) ( 1883 – 1919 ), killed in the russian civil war alexander nikolayevich prince iskander ( 15 november 1887 n. s. – 26 january 1957 ), married olga iosifovna rogovskaya / rogowska ( 1893 – 1962 ) on 5 may 1912. the couple had two children. alexander and olga were later divorced, and alexander married natalya khanykova ( 30 december 1893 – 20 april 1982 ) in 1930. no children resulted from the latter marriage. prince kirill romanovsky - iskander, adopted name ( via stepfather, nicholas androsov ) kirill nikolaevich androsov ( 5 december 1914 – 1992 ) natalya alexandrovna princess romanovskaya - iskander, adopted name natalya nikolaevna androsova ( 2 february 1917 – 1999 ) among his illegitimate children were the following : with alexandra abasa ( 1855 – 4 nov 1894 ) : nicholas nikolayevich wolinsky ( 11 december 1875, moscow – 30 december 1913, rome ) olga nikolayevna wolinskaya ( may 1877, odessa – 9 october 1910, leipzig ), wife of ludwig adolf von burgund, graf ( count ) von burgund ( 1865 - 1908 ), official of kaiserliche marinewith unknown mistresses : stanislav ( d. 1919 ) nicholas ( d. 1922 ) daria ( d. 1936 ) tatiana ( died? ) honours ancestry grand duchess olga pavlovna of russia grand duchess olga pavlovna of russia ( russian : ольга павловна ; 22 july [ o. s. 11 july ] 1792 – 26 january [ o."
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Bogdan Țăruș"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film has the director who died first, Folgore Division or Sandflow?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "notch ( new folk records ) 2008 – the hibs the essential chieftains ( rca ) 2006 – the chieftains blue waltz 2004 – julee glaub evidence ( new folk records ) 2003 – laura mackenzie over the water ( heart productions ) 2002 – ross sutter little sparrow ( sugarhill ) 2001 – dolly parton lost in the loop ( green linnet ) 2001 – liz carroll shine ( swallowtail ) 2001 – katie mcmahon persevere 2000 – the proclaimers water from the well ( rca ) 2000 – the chieftains tis the season ( compass ) 1997 – laura mackenzie irish women musicians of america ( shanachie ) 1995 – cherish the ladies heartsongs ( sony ) 1994 – dolly parton mamma, will you buy me a banana? ( heart productions ) 1991 – ross sutter blue mesa ( red house ) 1989 – peter ostroushko liz carroll ( green linnet ) 1988 – with liz carroll sean o'driscoll ( shanachie / meadowlark ) 1987 – sean o'driscoll capel street ( capelhouse ) 1986 – james kelly the streets of my old neighborhood ( rounder ) 1983 – peter ostroushko sluz duz music ( rounder ) 1982 – peter ostroushko compilations a harvest home : center for irish music live recordings, vol. 5 2013 strings across the north shore 2009 young irish musicians weekend live! 2008 – with james kelly and paddy o'brien new folk records sampler 2007 ( new folk records ) 2007 masters of the irish guitar ( shanachie ) 2006 the independence suite ( celtic crossings ) 2005 – with randal bays simply folk sampler 3 ( wisconsin public radio ) 2005 festival international des arts traditionnels de quebec ( folklore ) 2004 – with trian the ice palace – irish originals from minnesota ( imda ) 2001 the last bar – irish music from minnesota ( imda ) 2000 alternate tunings guitar collection ( string letter ) 2000 – with trian as they pass through ( kieran's ) 2000 best of thistle and shamrock, vol. 1 ( hearts of space ) 1999 – with altan celtic colours international festival – the second wave ( stephen mcdonald ) 1999 – with altan a winter's tale ( universal ) 1998 – with altan gaelic roots ( kells ) 1997 – with james kelly, paddy o'brien and gerry o'connor celtic music from mountain stage ( blue plate ) 1997 – with altan hunger no more ( eire arts ) 1997 caspar babypants caspar babypants is"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "assassination of the macedonian king philip ii. one short witticism of cleomenes regarding cockfighting is preserved in the moralia, written by the philosopher plutarch in the early 2nd century ad : somebody promised to give to cleomenes cocks that would die fighting, but he retorted, \" no, don't, but give me those that kill fighting. \" as acrotatus died before cleomenes, the latter's grandson areus i succeeded him while still very young, so cleomenes'second son cleonymus acted as regent until areus'majority. some modern scholars also give cleomenes a daughter named archidamia, who played an important role during pyrrhus'invasion of the peloponnese, but the age difference makes it unlikely. samuel greig vice - admiral samuel greig, or samuil karlovich greig ( russian : самуил карлович греиг ), as he was known in russia ( 30 november 1735, inverkeithing, fife, scotland – 26 october 1788, tallinn, estonia, russian empire ) was a scottish - born russian admiral who distinguished himself in the battle of chesma ( 1770 ) and the battle of hogland ( 1788 ). his son alexey greig also made a spectacular career in the imperial russian navy. early life he was born on 30 november 1735 in the burgh of inverkeithing in fife. initially he was a seaman who worked on his father's ships before entering the royal navy before 1758 as a master's mate. he was present at naval engagements at the capture of goree ( 1758 ), the battle of quiberon bay ( 1759 ) and the battle of havana ( 1762 ). he was promoted to acting lieutenant in 1761 but the royal navy took several years to confirm this rank. the court of russia having requested the government of great britain to send out some british naval officers of skill to improve the marine of that country, lieutenant greig was selected as one. his superior abilities there soon attracted the notice of the russian government, and he was speedily promoted to the rank of captain. family samuel greig married sarah ( 1752 – 1793 ), daughter of alexander cook. their union would give rise to children and grandchildren who later married into the russian and german nobility. he was father to alexey greig, admiral of the imperial russian navy, who would go on to have"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for keith stanfield at the 24 fps international film festival. sandler's debut feature film live cargo was filmed in the bahamas, and premiered at the tribeca film festival in 2016. the film stars dree hemingway, keith stanfield, and robert wisdom. in addition to the 2016 tribeca film festival, live cargo had its european premiere at the warsaw international film festival, then went on to screen at the american film festival in poland, the sao paulo international film festival, the denver film festival, the key west film festival, the torino film festival, the bahamas international film festival, and afi fest. sandler has collaborated with stanfield on music videos, co - directing the group moors ’ single gas. the music video premiered on vice ’ s music channel noisey. ioncinema. com chose sandler as their ioncinephile of the month for april 2017, a feature that focuses on an emerging filmmaker from the world of cinema. when asked about his favorite films of his formative years sandler said, \" i fell in love with jean luc godard ’ s contempt and weekend. i was blown away by agnes varda ’ s cleo from 5 to 7. michelangelo antonioni ’ s films really struck a chord with me as well. after seeing l ’ avventura and blowup, i went online and ordered every film of his i could find. the passenger ’ s penultimate shot blew me away. i watched that 7 minute shot over and over. it ’ s probably my favorite shot in the history of cinema. \" critical reception angelica jade bastien for roger ebert wrote of the film, \" in'live cargo,'director / co - writer logan sandler strives to tell a story that finds poetry in the commonplace by shirking narrative conventions. \" chuck wilson for the village voice wrote, \" the well - acted live cargo, which also features robert wisdom and sam dillon, is at its best when it observes character acting silently against landscape, as when nadine goes snorkeling and uses a spear gun to jab at sharks, a juxtaposition of natural beauty and human fury typical of sandler ’ s poetic approach. ” wilson as well called sandler \" a filmmaker to watch. \" katie walsh in her indiewire review wrote, ” anchored by a quartet of equally strong and understated performances, live cargo proves itself to be a singularly artful film of great emotional heft. ” walsh gave the film an a - grade. stephen saito for the moveable"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for a brief period in the 1930s, he managed coco chanel's shop at biarritz. it was through chanel that he met a russian aristocrat who worked as model for her fashion house : countess marina sergeievna golenistcheva - koutouzova ( 20 november 1912 – 7 january 1969 ). she was the second daughter of count sergei alexandrovich golenishchev - kutuzov ( 1885 – 1950 ) and his wife countess maria alexandrovna, born chernysheva - bezobrazova ( 1890 – 1960 ). countess marina was a direct descendant of sisters anastasia romanova, the wife of prince boris mikhailovich lykov - obolenskiy, one of the seven boyars of 1610, and marfa romanova, the wife of prince boris keybulatovich tcherkasskiy. anastasia and marfa were the daughters of nikita romanovich ( russian : никита романович ; born c. 1522 – 23 april 1586 ), also known as nikita romanovich zakharyin - yuriev, who was a prominent boyar of the tsardom of russia. his grandson michael i ( tsar 1613 - 1645 ) founded the romanov dynasty of russian tsars. anastasia and marfa were the paternal aunts of tsar michael i of russia of russia and the paternal nieces of tsaritsa anastasia romanovna zakharyina - yurieva of russia. after the revolution, marina and her family moved to kislovodsk and later to crimea, where her father served as head of the yalta county. in august 1920 the family was evacuated to istanbul and then to paris. in the french capital, marina began to work for chanel. prince dmitri fell in love with her and they married in paris on 25 october 1931. the wedding attracted a lot of attention and the bride wore a chanel wedding dress. the couple had one daughter : princess nadejda dmitrievna ( 4 july 1933 – 17 september 2002 ). nadejda married anthony allen, with whom she had two daughters and one son : penelope, marina and alexander ; after divorcing allen, she married william hall clark. during world war ii, prince dmitri served as a lieutenant commander in the royal naval volunteer reserve. after the war, he became secretary of the travelers club in paris. in 1947 he divorced princess marina who moved with their daughter to the united states. in 1949 she remarried otto de neuf"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "he was a son of gustavus adolph and his wife magdalene sibylle nee duchess of schleswig - holstein - gottorp, a daughter of frederick iii. life charles married on 10 august 1687 in potsdam to marie amalie of brandenburg, the daughter of the \" great elector \" frederick william of brandenburg. the marriage remained childless. he died unexpectedly of smallpox. he was the last surviving son of his father, and his wife lost her child when she learned of his fate, so that the mecklenburg - gustrow line died out when his father died in 1695. his brother - in - law, duke adolf frederick ii of mecklenburg - strelitz claimed mecklenburg - gustrow. however duke frederick william of mecklenburg - schwerin disagreed and the legal situation was unclear, leading to a long succession dispute. the dispute was settled in the partition of hamburg, in which the relationship between mecklenburg - schwerin and mecklenburg - strelitz was redefined and mecklenburg - gustrow was given to mecklenburg - schwerin. external links literature about karl, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow in the state bibliography ( landesbibliographie ) of mecklenburg - vorpommernpublications by or about karl, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow at vd 17 stammtafel des hauses mecklenburg louise of mecklenburg - gustrow louise of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 28 august 1667 – 15 march 1721 ) was queen of denmark and norway as the first spouse of king frederick iv of denmark. in 1708 – 09, she was regent during her husband's trip to italy. early life louise was born in gustrow in the family of duke gustav adolph of mecklenburg - gustrow and duchess magdalena sibylla of holstein - gottorp as a great - great - granddaughter of frederick ii of denmark. louise grew up into a tiny court characterized by pietistic feelings and rigid religiosity, led by her father, who wrote religious songs in pietistic spirit. in 1695, louise was selected by crown prince frederick as his bride. when it was deemed time for frederick to marry and provide and heir to the throne, he was sent to a journey to germany to choose a bride from some of the protestant princely houses. when he reached gustrow, he chose louise because of her beauty, and his choice was wholeheartedly accepted as suitable from both the danish royal house as well as from her family. he reportedly also expected her to accept any potential adultery from his side without protests. crown princess on 5 december"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "made 75 appearances for the club in the midland league and five appearances in the fa cup before joining stockport county in 1925, where he made no league appearances. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) p. neelakantan palaniyaandi neelakantan ( 2 october 1916 – 3 september 1992 ) was a tamil film director, who was active for nearly four decades. life he was born at villupuram, tamil nadu. he graduated to movies from stage play. his play naam iruvar was brought by movie mogul avichi meiyappa chettiar and made into a film in 1947. then he wrote the dialogues for films like vedala ulagam in 1948. his directorial debut was with oru iravu in ( 1951 ), the dialogue for which was written by c. n. annadurai. two films that made him well - known are als productions ambikapadi ( 1957 ) and thirudadhe ( 1961 ). he also has directed movies in kannada and sinhalese suneetha and sujage rahase. neelakantan was mainly associated with creating m. g. ramachandran's ( mgr ) movie persona. between chakravarthi thirumagal in 1957 and needhikku thalaivanangu in 1976, neelakantan directed altogether 17 of mgr's movies. filmography peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "paddy. final films as director for aip, corman returned to the director's chair for a gangster film, bloody mama ( 1970 ), starring shelley winters and a young robert de niro. it was a big hit at the box office. he also directed a black comedy, gas - s - s - s ( 1970 ), written by george armitage ; it was cut without his permission by aip and was a financial failure. united artists finally agreed to finance his red baron project, although they asked that it emphasize american characters. accordingly, it was filmed as von richthofen and brown ( 1971 ), shot in ireland in july 1970. there were several plane crashes during filming and one person died. corman was going to make a film of couples, a novel by john updike for united artists, and in from a script by richard schupe, but decided to take a break from directing. \" directing is very hard and very painful, \" he said in 1971. \" producing is easy. i can do it without really thinking about it. \" new world pictures in may 1970, corman founded new world pictures, which became a small independently owned production / distribution studio, immediately successful with angels die hard ( 1970 ), a biker film, and the student nurses ( 1971 ), directed by rothman. the big doll house ( 1971 ), directed by jack hill in the philippines, was a big hit, making a star of pam grier. the company made a profit of $ 3. 2 million in its first financial year, and corman says all eleven out of his first eleven films were successful. angels die hard led to a series of biker films, including angels hard as they come ( 1971 ), produced by jonathan demme with jack fisk working as art director. bury me an angel ( 1971 ) was the first biker movie directed by a woman, barbara peeters. corman financed the directorial debuts of curtis hanson, sweet kill ( 1971 ), produced by corman protege tamara asseyev. student nurses led to a \" cycle \" of nurse pictures, including private duty nurses ( the first film directed by george armitage ), night call nurses ( 1972 ) ( the first feature directed by jonathan kaplan ), the young nurses and candy stripe nurses ( 1975 ). there was also the student teachers ( 1973 ) and summer school teachers ( 1974 ). big doll house was followed by a series of women in prison pictures, such as women in cages ( 1972 ), the hot"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". some of walsh's film - related material and personal papers are contained in the wesleyan university cinema archives. selected filmography miscellaneous the conqueror ( writer, 1917 ) the big trail ( story contributor, uncredited, 1930 ) captain horatio hornblower r. n. ( producer, uncredited, 1951 ) the lawless breed ( producer, uncredited, 1953 ) esther and the king ( screenplay, 1960 ) the men who made the movies : raoul walsh ( tv documentary ) himself ( 1973 ) notes logan sandler logan sandler is an american writer and director who is best known for his first feature film live cargo. early life and education sandler graduated from sftv within loyola marymount university's film school in 2011 with a b. a. in film production, and three years later, while earning an m. f. a. from afi in film directing, he developed his first feature film, live cargo. he developed the script with the late seth winston and co - writer thymaya payne. in 2015, sandler was awarded the institute's franklin j. schaffner fellow award for his short film, tracks. career sandler's senior thesis, all it will ever be premiered at the bermuda international film festival in 2012. sandler's second short film tracks screened at various festival around the world, including afi fest, marfa film fest, cambridge film festival, and the miami international film festival. the film won the lexus audience award for best short film at the miami international film festival and best actor for keith stanfield at the 24 fps international film festival. sandler's debut feature film live cargo was filmed in the bahamas, and premiered at the tribeca film festival in 2016. the film stars dree hemingway, keith stanfield, and robert wisdom. in addition to the 2016 tribeca film festival, live cargo had its european premiere at the warsaw international film festival, then went on to screen at the american film festival in poland, the sao paulo international film festival, the denver film festival, the key west film festival, the torino film festival, the bahamas international film festival, and afi fest. sandler has collaborated with stanfield on music videos, co - directing the group moors ’ single gas. the music video premiered on vice ’ s music channel noisey. ioncinema. com chose sandler as their ioncinephile of the month for april 2017, a feature that focuses on an emerging filmmaker from the world of cinema. when asked about his favorite films of his formative years sandler"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##gertha bell on march 26, 1939, and they had five children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( english : a chrysanthemum bursts in cincoesquinas ) is a 1998 argentine, brazilian, french, and spanish comedy - drama film written and directed by daniel burman, in feature film debut. it was produced by diego dubcovsky. it stars jose luis alfonzo, pastora vega and martin kalwill, among others. film critic anthony kaufman, writing for indiewire, said burman's a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas ( 1998 ) has been cited as the beginning of the \" new argentine cinema \" wave. synopsis the story takes place in south america at the turn of the 20th century. as a child, erasmo was left with a nurse by his parents, who had to escape a waging civil war. erasmo is now a grown man. he has lost his parents, and now his foster mother is brutally murdered. he seeks to avenge her death, and the culprit is the landowner and head of state, el zancudo. erasmo befriends a poor jew named saul, who is prepared to help him in his undertaking. along the way, erasmo finds allies, adversaries, love, and then magdalena. cast jose luis alfonzo as erasmo pastora vega as la gallega martin kalwill as saul valentina bassi as magdalena millie stegman as la boletera walter reyno as el zancudo roly serrano as cachao ricardo merkin as doctor aldo romero as lucio maria luisa argue"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "parliament for the city of londonderry from the by - election of 16 may 1968 until the prorogation of the stormont parliament in 1972. anderson was senior parliamentary secretary, ministry of home affairs from 26 october 1971 until 1972. nicolette vane - tempest - stewart, marchioness of londonderry nicolette elaine katherine powell, formerly nicolette vane - tempest - stewart, marchioness of londonderry ( nee nicolette harrison ; 1941 – 13 august 1993 ), was an english socialite, married firstly to the 9th marquess of londonderry and later to the musician georgie fame. early life nicolette, often called \" nico \" for short, was the daughter of stockbroker michael harrison and his wife, the former maria madeleine benita von koskull, a baltic german baroness. she was a debutante, one of the last to be presented to queen elizabeth ii before the royal patronage of the practice was abolished. marriage and family she married londonderry on 16 may 1958, when she was seventeen. they made their home at wynyard hall and had two children : lady sophia frances anne vane - tempest - stewart ( born 1959 ), who married jonathan mark pilkington and has children. lady cosima maria - gabriella vane - tempest - stewart ( born 1961 ), who married firstly cosmo fry and secondly lord john robert somerset, with whom she has children. the paternity of her elder son, tristan alexander ( born 1969 ), who briefly held the courtesy title viscount castlereagh, was contested when he was about 18 months old, and he was confirmed to be the son of georgie fame ( real name clive powell ), with whom the young marchioness had been having an extramarital affair. one of the marchioness's daughters, lady cosima, later claimed that her true father might be the musician and writer robin douglas - home. the divorce of lord and lady londonderry in 1971 was the subject of considerable publicity. the following year, the marchioness married georgie fame at marylebone register office, and her married name became nicolette powell. londonderry subsequently married the ballerina doreen wells. as nicolette powell, the former marchioness gave birth to a second son of georgie fame, james michael, in 1973. later life in 1993, she died after falling 250 feet ( 76 m ) from clifton suspension bridge in bristol. her death was found to be by suicide. she had left a note stating that she saw \" no purpose in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "an international success with rider on the rain that starred charles bronson and marlene jobert. in 1984 the french motion picture industry honored his lifetime contribution to film with a special cesar award. personal life clement's second wife was irish - born screenwriter johanna harwood whom he had met on the set of his 1954 film monsieur ripois. death clement died on 17 march 1996, a day before his 83rd birthday and was buried in the local cemetery in menton on the french riviera where he had spent his years in retirement. films director soigne ton gauche, 1936 paris la nuit, 1939 la bataille du rail ( battle of the rails ), 1946 le pere tranquille ( mr. orchid ), 1946 les maudits ( the damned ), 1947 au - dela des grilles ( the walls of malapaga ), 1949 le chateau de verre ( glass castle ), 1950 jeux interdits ( forbidden games ), 1952 monsieur ripois ( knave of hearts ), 1954 gervaise, 1956 this angry age ( barrage contre le pacifique, la diga sul pacifico ), 1958 plein soleil ( purple noon ), 1960 quelle joie de vivre ( the joy of living, che gioia vivere ), 1961 le jour et l'heure ( the day and the hour ), 1963 les felins ( love cage / joy house ), 1964 paris brule - t - il? ( is paris burning? ), 1966 le passager de la pluie ( rider on the rain ), 1969 la maison sous les arbres ( the deadly trap ), 1971 la course du lievre a travers les champs (... and hope to die ), 1972 la baby - sitter ( wanted : babysitter ), 1975 actor plein soleil ( 1960 ) - le serveur maladroit ( uncredited ) the joy of living ( 1963 ) - french general yoroppa tokkyu ( 1984 ) - ( final film role ) accolades 1946 : international jury prize at the cannes film festival - la bataille du rail ( battle of the rails ) 1949 : cannes film festival best director award - au - dela des grilles ( the walls of malapaga ) 1952 : lion d'or at the venice film festival - forbidden games ( jeux interdits ) 1952 : new york film critics circle awards for best foreign language film - forbidden games ( jeux interdits ) 1953 : bafta"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##es 1999 : bienvenue au grand magasin 2000 : les iles eoliennes ( coll. voyages, voyages ) 2006 : un monde en fusion 2006 : otar iosseliani, le merle siffleur ( coll. cineastes de notre temps ) 2007 : stage les chantiers nomades : l'acteur concret au cinema, autour des objets 2008 : le mystere glasberg 2008 : antoinette fouque, qu'est - ce qu'une femme ( coll. empreintes ) 2014 : la cour de babel 2016 : dernieres nouvelles du cosmos feature films 2003 : depuis qu'otar est parti … 2010 : l'arbre 2018 : claire darling scriptwriter 2002 : depuis qu'otar est parti … 2010 : l'arbre 2018 : claire darling assistant director 1988 – 1990 : divers serie : salut les homards, les six compagnons, souris noire from pierre etaix 1990 : aujourd'hui peut - etre from jean - louis bertuccelli 1990 : kaminsky, un flic a moscou from stephane kurc 1991 : promenades d'ete from rene feret 1991 : la chasse aux papillons from otar iosseliani 1992 : precheur en eau trouble from georges lautner 1992 : trois couleurs : bleu from krzysztof kieslowski 1992 : trois couleurs : blanc from krzysztof kieslowski 1993 : les dessous du moulin rouge from nils tavernier 1994 : le clandestin from jean - louis bertuccelli 1994 : madame jacques sur la croisette from emmanuel finkiel 1995 : l'appat from bertrand tavernier 1995 : le bel ete 1914 from christian de chalonge 1996 : brigands, chapitre vii from otar iosseliani 1997 : un soir apres la guerre from rithy panh see also list of female film and television directors ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "- ye pain, bavanat qaleh - ye pain, marvdasht qaleh - ye pain baram qaleh - ye pain deh shah qaleh - ye bakhtiar qaleh - ye bakhtiar or qaleh - ye bakhteyar ( persian : قلعه بختيار ) may refer to : qaleh - ye bakhtiar, chaharmahal and bakhtiari qaleh - ye bakhtiar, hamadan qaleh - ye nashin shahi qaleh - ye nashin shahi ( persian : قلعه نشين شاهي, also romanized as qalʿeh nashin shahi ; also known as qaleh - ye shinshahi ) is a village in shurab rural district, veysian district, dowreh county, lorestan province, iran. at the 2006 census, its population was 72, in 14 families."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his first film, and went on to direct a further ten including the chinese puzzle before his death in 1937. he established a production company with george clark whom he had met during the first world war, and they raised finance to construct a new studios at beaconsfield studios. newall was married twice, to actresses ivy duke and dorothy batley. partial filmography director the bigamist ( 1921 ) fox farm ( 1922 ) boy woodburn ( 1922 ) a maid of the silver sea ( 1922 ) the starlit garden ( 1923 ) what the butler saw ( 1924 ) rodney steps in ( 1931 ) the rosary ( 1931 ) the marriage bond ( 1932 ) the chinese puzzle ( 1932 ) chin chin chinaman ( 1932 ) the admiral's secret ( 1934 ) actor the heart of sister ann ( 1915 ) esther ( 1916 ) driven ( 1916 ) money for nothing ( 1916 ) mother love ( 1916 ) trouble for nothing ( 1916 ) the manxman ( 1916 ) comradeship ( 1919 ) the garden of resurrection ( 1919 ) i will ( 1919 ) fancy dress ( 1919 ) the lure of crooning water ( 1920 ) duke's son ( 1920 ) the bigamist ( 1921 ) boy woodburn ( 1922 ) a maid of the silver sea ( 1922 ) the starlit garden ( 1923 ) ghost train ( 1927 ) number 17 ( 1928 ) the road to fortune ( 1930 ) the eternal feminine ( 1931 ) potiphar's wife ( 1931 ) the marriage bond ( 1932 ) grand finale ( 1936 ) merry comes to town ( 1937 ) mehdi abrishamchi mehdi abrishamchi ( persian : مهدی ابریشمچی born in 1947 in tehran ) is a high - ranking member of the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ). early life abrishamchi came from a well - known anti - shah bazaari family in tehran, and participated in june 5, 1963, demonstrations in iran. he became a member of hojjatieh, and left it to join the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ) in 1969. in 1972 he was imprisoned for being a mek member, and spent time in jail until 1979. career shortly after iranian revolution, he became one of the senior members of the mek. he is now an official in the national council of resistance of iran. electoral history personal life abrishamchi was married to maryam rajavi from 1980 to 1985. shortly after, he married mousa k"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "), roberts rinehart publishers ( 1994 ), isbn 978 - 1 - 57098 - 005 - 3 irish painting, roberts rinehart publishers ( november 1997 ), isbn 978 - 1 - 86059 - 059 - 7 sean scully : the art of the stripe, hood museum of art ( october 2008 ), isbn 978 - 0 - 944722 - 34 - 3 frank stella : irregular polygons, 1965 - 1966, hood museum of art ( october 2010 ), isbn 978 - 0 - 944722 - 39 - 8 honors and achievements kennedy was awarded the australian centenary medal in 2001 for service to australian society and its art. he is a trustee and treasurer of the association of art museum directors, a peer reviewer for the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = renegade force renegade force ( aka counterforce and rogue force ) is a 1998 action film, starring michael rooker, robert patrick, diane dilascio and louis mandylor. the movie was written by rick bloggs and alan schechter and directed by martin kunert. plot rooker plays an fbi agent who joins force with a cop ( diane dilascio ) to investigate some mysterious deaths of several mobsters. cast michael rooker as matt cooper robert patrick as jake mcinroy diane dilascio as helen simms louis mandylor as peter roth reception comeuppance reviews called renegade force a \" brainless action at its best \", stating : \" in the end : rogue force is 90 minutes of cool fbi \\ swat action. the plot is routine but who cares when you're having a good time? \". movie mavs gave the film 3, 5 stars out of 4, praised several aspects of the movie and concluding : \" rogue force is a better than average corrupt police themed adult thriller, with some solid acting. \" peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law &"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "great - grandmother of the islamic prophet muhammad. biography hubbah was the daughter of hulail ibn hubshiyyah ibn salul ibn ka ’ b ibn amr al - khuza ’ i of banu khuza'a who was the trustee and guardian of the ka ‘ bah ( arabic : كـعـبـة,'cube'). she married qusai ibn kilab and after her father died, the keys of the kaaba were committed to her. qusai, according to hulail's will, had the trusteeship of the kaaba after him. hubbah never gave up ambitious hopes for the line of her favourite son abd manaf. her two favourite grandsons were the twin sons amr and abd shams, of ‘ atikah bint murrah. hubbah hoped that the opportunities missed by abd manaf would be made up for in these grandsons, especially amr, who seemed much more suitable for the role than any of the sons of abd al - dar. he was dear to the ‘ ayn ( arabic : عـيـن, eye ) of his grandmother hubbah. family qusai ibn kilab had four sons by hubbah : abd - al - dar ibn qusai dedicated to his house, abdu ’ l qusayy dedicated to himself, abd - al - uzza ibn qusai to his goddess ( al - ‘ uzza ) and abd manaf ibn qusai to the idol revered by hubbah. they also had two daughters, takhmur and barrah. abd manaf's real name was'mughirah ', and he also had the nickname'al - qamar'( the moon ) because he was handsome. hubbah was related to muhammad in more than one way. firstly, she was the great - great - grandmother of his father abdullah. she was also the great - grandmother of umm habib and abdul - uzza, respectively the maternal grandmother and grandfather of muhammad's mother aminah. family tree * indicates that the marriage order is disputed note that direct lineage is marked in bold. see also family tree of muhammad list of notable hijazis margaret of france, queen of england margaret of france ( c. 1279 – 14 february 1318 ) was queen of england as the second wife of king edward i. she was a daughter of philip iii of france and maria of brabant. childhood margaret was the daughter of king philip iii of france and his second wife"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "father of count mu of cui ( [UNK] [UNK] [UNK] ) prince de ( 公 子 [UNK] ; d. 933 bc ), ruled as duke yi of qi from 974 – 933 bc a son who ruled as the count of yi ( [UNK] ) ancestry tjuyu thuya ( sometimes transliterated as touiyou, thuiu, tuya, tjuyu or thuyu ) was an egyptian noblewoman and the mother of queen tiye, and the wife of yuya. she is the grandmother of akhenaten, and great grandmother of tutankhamun. biography thuya is believed to be a descendant of queen ahmose - nefertari, and she held many official roles in the interwoven religion and government of ancient egypt. she was involved in many religious cults ; her titles included'singer of hathor'and'chief of the entertainers'of both amun and min. she also held the influential offices of superintendent of the harem of the god min of akhmin and of amun of thebes. she married yuya, a powerful ancient egyptian courtier of the eighteenth dynasty. she is believed to have died in around 1375 bc in her early to mid 50s. children yuya and thuya had a daughter named tiye, who became the great royal wife of pharaoh amenhotep iii. the great royal wife was the highest egyptian religious position, serving alongside of the pharaoh in official ceremonies and rituals. yuya and thuya also had a son named anen, who carried the titles chancellor of lower egypt, second prophet of amun, sm - priest of heliopolis and divine father. they also may have been the parents of ay, an egyptian courtier active during the reign of pharaoh akhenaten who became pharaoh after the death of tutankhamun. however, there is no conclusive evidence regarding the kinship of yuya and ay, although certainly, both men came from akhmim. tomb thuya was interred in tomb kv46 in the valley of the kings, together with her husband yuya, where their largely intact burial was found in 1905. it was the best - preserved tomb discovered in the valley before that of tutankhamun, thuya's great - grandson. the tomb was discovered by a team of workmen led by archaeologist james quibell on behalf of the american millionaire theodore m. davis. though the tomb had been robbed in antiquity, much of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "cried werewolf ( 1973 ) with his old sinbad star, kerwin mathews. he then returned to his first career, architecture. in 1999, he was honored with the lifetime career award by the academy of science fiction, fantasy and horror films, usa. he died at the age of 95 in palos verdes, california, us. partial filmography as art director how green was my valley ( 1942 ) the razor's edge ( 1946 ) as director the black castle ( 1952 ) law and order ( 1953 ) gunsmoke ( 1953 ) the golden blade ( 1953 ) tumbleweed ( 1953 ) drums across the river ( 1954 ) highway dragnet ( 1954 ) the crooked web ( 1955 ) the deadly mantis ( 1957 ) 20 million miles to earth ( 1957 ) hellcats of the navy ( 1957 ) the brain from planet arous ( 1957 ) the 7th voyage of sinbad ( 1958 ) attack of the 50 foot woman ( 1958 ) good day for a hanging ( 1959 ) flight of the lost balloon ( 1961 ) boy who caught a crook ( 1961 ) jack the giant killer ( 1962 ) siege of the saxons ( 1963 ) first men in the moon ( 1964 ) east of sudan ( 1964 ) land raiders ( 1970 ) the boy who cried werewolf ( 1973 ) gunsmoke ( film ) gunsmoke is a 1953 american western film directed by nathan juran and starring audie murphy, susan cabot, and paul kelly. the film has no connection to the contemporary radio and later tv series of the same name. the film was based on the 1951 novel roughshod by norman a. fox. plot murphy stars as reb kittridge, a wandering hired gun who is hired to get the deeds of the last remaining ranch not owned by local boss matt telford. that last ranch is owned by dan saxon. though reb has not yet accepted the job he is ambushed by saxon's ramrod, ranch foreman curly mather, who kills his horse. once in town, he is challenged to a gun fight by saxon, but shoots saxon in his gun hand instead of with a killing shot. saxon, a former wild outlaw who has settled down, senses reb has good in him and when he hears reb's goal in life is to own his own ranch he loses the deed of the ranch to reb in a card draw. it is obvious he does this on purpose since he earlier won a similar contest by outdrawing his opponent's king. reb takes over the ranch and moving its cattle herd"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) christophe honore christophe honore ( born 10 april 1970 ) is a french writer and film and theatre director. career honore was born in carhaix, finistere. after moving to paris in 1995, he wrote articles in les cahiers du cinema. he started writing soon after. his 1996 book tout contre leo ( close to leo ) talks about hiv and is aimed at young adults ; he made it into a film in 2002. he wrote other books for young adults throughout the late 1990s. his first play, les debutantes, was performed at avignon's off festival in 1998. in 2005, he returned to avignon to present dionysos impuissant in the \" in \" festival, with joana preiss and louis garrel playing the leads. a well - known director, he is considered an \" auteur \" in french cinema. his 2006 film dans paris has led him to be considered by french critics as the heir to the nouvelle vague cinema. in 2007, les chansons d'amour was one of the films selected to be in competition at the 2007 cannes film festival. honore is openly gay, and some of his movies or screenplays ( among them les filles ne savent pas nager, dix - sept fois cecile cassard and les chansons d'amour ) deal with gay or lesbian relations. his film plaire, aimer et courir vite ( sorry angel ), about a writer who has contracted hiv in the"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Sandflow"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film has the director born later, From Corleone To Brooklyn or Durango Valley Raiders?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", after the imprisonment of his wife, maggie moffat for suffrage activity, graham moffat formed the glasgow men's league for women's suffrage. it was intended to offer support and solidarity for the husbands and brothers of women involved in the campaign, as well as male sympathisers. many of the members were politically active and powerful men who wanted to use their influence in the campaign. in july 1913, organised by maud arncliffe sennett, a large delegation of scottish men travelled to london for an audience with the prime minister, h. h. asquith, to discuss extending the franchise to women. the request for a meeting was refused. a direct result of this failure to meet with them was that they formed the new campaigning organisation. the artist john wilson mclaren wrote a verse about the trip : we've come from the north, and the heather's on fire, to fight for the women – our only desire ; at last we've been roused thro'the treachery shown by knaves at westminster – the knaves we disown!'the inaugural meeting was held in glasgow on 11 september 1913. the founder, president, and main organiser of the july deputation was maud arncliffe sennett. she had discussed the possibility of a men's campaigning organisation on the train to the funeral of emily davison, which she attended on behalf of the actresses'franchise league. the honorary secretary of the edinburgh branch was nannie brown. branches were formed in midlothian and berwick upon tweed. activities the league had no party political loyalties, and supported all of the different suffrage groups, whether militant or constitutional. they sent petitions and resolutions to those in power, and corresponded with other organisations to rally support. they held a meeting in bridgeton in november 1913, which was addressed by maud arncliffe sennet, henry harben, jp, bailie alston and helen crawfurd, who \" welcomed the nmf as a new order of chivalry : it came to fight for the oppressed and sweated women worker \". in the same month they also met in the synod hall, edinburgh, and were addressed by john cockburn, mrs cavendish bentinck, and maud arncliffe sennett. on 14 february 1914, the northern men's federation for women's suffrage was to hold a mass meeting in memorial hall, london, and the following day a trafalgar square demonstration. the'war song \" titled'justice"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "library ( 1992 ) darwin ( french tv, 1993 ) the death of a composer : rosa, a horse drama ( 1999 ) exhibitions the physical self, museum boymans van beuningen, rotterdam ( 1991 ) le bruit des nuages ( as curator ), louvre museum, paris ( 1992 ) 100 objects to represent the world ( 1992 ) at the academy of fine arts vienna and the hofburg imperial palace vienna. stairs 1 geneva ( 1995 ) flyga over vatten / flying over water, malmo konsthall ( 16 / 9 2000 – 14 / 1 2001 ) peopling the palaces at venaria reale, palace of venaria ( 2007 ) heavy water, chelouche gallery, tel aviv ( 2011 ) sex & the sea, maritiem museum, rotterdam ( 2013 ) the towers / lucca hubris, lucca ( 2013 ) luis alberti ( actor ) luis alberti ( born 30 october 1981 ) is a mexican actor. he studied acting at la casa del teatro, and stood out in the film eisenstein in guanajuato, and later in the mexican film encarnacion. on television it was highlighted by series as rosario tijeras ( 2016 – 2017 ), and el cesar ( 2017 ), and more recently for playing the mexican singer jose guadalupe esparza, in the biographical series bronco : the series. filmography films roles television roles eisenstein in guanajuato eisenstein in guanajuato is a 2015 biographical romantic comedy - drama film written and directed by peter greenaway. starring elmer back as soviet film director sergei eisenstein, alongside stelio savante, lisa owen, maya zapata, luis alberti, jakob ohrman, rasmus slatis, and raino ranta, the film is an international co - production between companies in the netherlands, mexico, belgium, finland and france. cast release eisenstein in guanajuato premiered at the 65th berlin international film festival in the main competition section on 11 february 2015. the film was voted to the bottom place by the screen international's critics ’ jury and subsequently ignored by the official jury. the film opened theatrically 18 june in the netherlands, 8 july in france, 4 september in finland, and 22 january 2016 in mexico. it was granted a very limited theatrical release in the united states on 5 february 2016. critical reception the film received mixed reviews from critics. on rotten tomatoes, the film has a 55 % score based on 38 reviews,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "october 2017 ) was an italian film director, screenwriter, and novelist. a fan of film since young age, lenzi studied at the centro sperimentale di cinematografia and made his first film in 1958 which went unreleased, while his official debut happened in 1961 with queen of the seas. lenzi's films of the 1960s followed popular trends of the era, which led to him directing several spy and erotic thriller films. he followed in suit in the 1970s making giallo films, crime films and making the first italian cannibal film with man from the deep river. he continued making films up until the 1990s and later worked as a novelist writing a series of murder mysteries. biography early life umberto lenzi was born on 6 august 1931 in the massa marittima province of italy. lenzi was a film enthusiast as early as grade school. while studying law, lenzi also created film fan clubs. lenzi eventually put off studying law and began pursuing the technical arts of filmmaking. he graduated from rome's centro sperimentale di cinematografia in 1956 and made i ragazzi di trastevere as his final exam, a short film influenced by the writings of pier paolo pasolini. lenzi also worked as a journalist for various newspapers and magazines, including bianco e nero and, between 1957 and 1960, penned a number of detective novels and adventure stories using a pseudonym. 1960s prior to his officially first credited film as a director, queen of the seas, lenzi directed a film in greece in 1958 titled mia italida stin ellada, or vacanze ad atene, which was never released. lenzi's films of the 1960s revolved around popular genres of their respective time periods. in the early 1960s, lenzi directed many adventure films including two features about robin hood ( the triumph of robin hood and the invincible masked rider ) and two films about sandokan ( sandokan the great ( 1963 ) and pirates of malaysia ( 1964 ) ). by 1965, lenzi began directing european spy films, such as 008 : operation exterminate, followed by super seven calling cairo and the spy who loved flowers, and even adapted the fumetti neri comic character kriminal to the screen. lenzi then turned to making war films such as desert commandos and legion of the damned and westerns such as pistol for a hundred coffins and all out ( 1968 ). lenzi had box office success in italy with his erotic thrillers starring"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "by corman's own company, palo alto, and released by robert l. lippert. the film did well enough to encourage corman to produce another film, the racing - car thriller the fast and the furious ( 1955 ), directed by its star, john ireland, and co - starring dorothy malone. decades later, producer neal h. moritz and universal pictures licensed the title for the 2001 film, the fast and the furious, which eventually spawned a huge franchise. moritz had difficulty choosing between proposed titles racer x, redline, race wars, and street wars, and was inspired by a documentary on american international pictures that included corman's film. moritz was able to trade the use of some stock footage to corman for use of the title. corman sold the movie to a new independent company, the american releasing company ( arc ), run by james h. nicholson and samuel z. arkoff. although corman had a number of offers for the film from republic and columbia, he elected to go with arc because they undertook to advance money to enable him to make two more movies. director corman's second film for arc was one he decided to direct, five guns west ( 1955 ), a western, made in color for around $ 60, 000, with malone and john lund. the script was written by robert wright campbell, who worked with corman on several more occasions. corman announced he would make four more projects for arc : high steel, cobra, fortress beneath the sea, and an untitled film from campbell. instead, corman did some uncredited directing on the beast with a million eyes ( 1955 ), then made another western, apache woman ( 1955 ), starring lloyd bridges, written by lou rusoff. rusoff and corman reunited on day the world ended ( 1955 ), a postapocalyptic science - fiction film, which was popular. corman was to make the devil on horseback by charles b. griffith about the brownsville raid, but it was too expensive. the woolner brothers, louisiana drive - in owners, financed corman's swamp women ( 1956 ), a girls - on - the - lam saga. he returned to arc for two westerns, the oklahoma woman ( 1956 ) and gunslinger ( 1956 ) ( with ireland ) ; gunslinger was co - written by griffith, who became a crucial collaborator with corman over the next five years. he bought a script from curtis harrington, the girl from beneath the sea. harrington made it for corman years later as"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "such as arctic char, cod, capelin, lump fish, and sculpin. the historical relationship between the sanikiluaq community and the eider is the subject of a feature - length canadian documentary film called people of a feather. the director, cinematographer and biologist joel heath, spent seven years on the project, writing biological articles on the eider. in 1998, the belcher island caribou ( rangifer tarandus groenlandicus ) herd numbered 800. wadmalaw island wadmalaw island is an island located in charleston county, south carolina, united states. it is one of the sea islands, a chain of tidal and barrier islands on the atlantic ocean. geography wadmalaw island is located generally to the southwest of johns island and more than halfway encircled by it. to the north it is bordered by church creek ; to the northeast and east by bohicket creek ; to the south by the north edisto river ; and to the west by the bohicket creek. the island's only connection to the mainland is via a bridge over church creek. the island is about 10 miles long by 6 miles wide. it has a land area of 108. 502 km² ( 41. 893 sq mi ). the 2000 census reported a population of 2, 611 persons. history wadmalaw island was landed upon by captain robert sandford and the crew of the berkeley bay in mid - june 1666 after an excursion up the bohicket creek. it is believed that sandford landed where rockville, south carolina now sits. on june 23, 1666, captain and crew carried out the ritual of turf and twig, claiming the land for england and the lords proprietors. in 1670, 148 colonists arrived and settled on the west bank of the ashley ( kiawah ) river. they survived the first four years of poor crop production through the generosity of natives who shared beans and corn. they later moved to what is now charleston. in 1890, planters organized the first sailing regatta at rockville, less than a mile from the tea garden. the 120th rockville regatta was held in august, 2010. in more recent times, the lipton tea company operated an experimental tea farm on wadmalaw island from 1960 until 1987, when it was sold to mack fleming and bill hall. these gentlemen converted the experimental farm into a working tea garden. the charleston tea garden utilized a converted cotton picker and tobacco harvester to mechanically harvest the tea."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "it is generally considered one of his best films as a director. corman was meant to follow this with robert e. lee for united artists at a budget of $ 4. 5 million. it was not made. neither was a story corman optioned, the spy in the vatican. return to independence he continued to finance films for filmgroup : voyage to the prehistoric planet ( 1965 ), dubbing a soviet movie planeta bur into english with some additional footage shot by curtis harrington, queen of blood ( 1966 ), using some soviet footage but a mostly new film, directed by harrington, blood bath ( 1966 ), an adapted yugoslavian film with additional footage shot by stephanie rothman and jack hill, and voyage to the planet of prehistoric women ( 1967 ), yet another dubbed version of planeta bur with some additional footage shot by corman's then - assistant peter bogdanovich. he had money in navy vs. the night monsters ( 1967 ). he financed two westerns shot back to back in utah, directed by monte hellman and written and co - produced by jack nicholson, the shooting ( 1967 ) and ride in the whirlwind ( 1967 ), which became cult successes. he also financed two films directed by dan haller, devil's angels ( 1967 ), a follow - up to wild angels written by griffith, and a car racing film shot in europe, the wild racers ( 1968 ). he announced a comedy about the population explosion, there just isn't any room, but it appears to have never been made. corman directed the trip for aip, written by jack nicholson and starring peter fonda, dennis hopper and bruce dern. this began the psychedelic film craze of the late 1960s and was the american entry at cannes that year. aip made some changes to the film in post - production, which made corman unhappy. in september 1967, he announced plans to build a new film studio. however, this did not happen for a number of years. corman made a film for american tv, target : harry ( 1968 ), shot in europe with his brother producing. he did some uncredited directing on aip's de sade ( 1969 ) when director cy endfield fell ill. he financed bogdanovich's first feature, targets ( 1968 ), which incorporated footage from the terror. he also produced the dunwich horror ( 1970 ) for aip, directed by haller and co - written by curtis hanson, and financed haller's"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "frames, and the names of his most famous films etched into a cast concrete base in the shape of film canisters. other sculptures related to whale's cinema career were planned, referencing his early work in a local sheet metal factory, but none had been installed as of 2019. horror in hollywood : the james whale story, a retrospective of whale's artwork, opened at the dudley museum and art gallery in october 2012 and ran through to january 2013. filmography raiders of the seven seas raiders of the seven seas is a 1953 american swashbuckler film directed by sidney salkow and starring john payne and donna reed. the supporting cast features gerald mohr, lon chaney jr. and anthony caruso. plot the pirate barbarossa raids the sultan of morocco's ships and captures a betrothed woman. cast john payne as barbarossa donna reed as alida gerald mohr as capt. jose salcedo lon chaney jr. as peg leg anthony caruso as renzo henry brandon as capt. goiti skip torgerson as datu frank de kova as capt. romero william tannen as ramon christopher dark as pablo claire dubrey as senora salcedo howard freeman as mayor pompano production the film was originally known as storm over the caribbean, barbarossa and swords against the mast. it was an original story co written by director sidney salkow, who subsequently signed a long - term contract with producer edward small. see also flame of araby ( 1951 ), with barbarossa and his brother as villains list of films featuring slavery jason moore ( director ) jason moore ( born october 22, 1970 ) is an american director of film, theatre and television. life and career jason moore was born in fayetteville, arkansas, and studied at northwestern university. moore's broadway career began as a resident director of les miserables at the imperial theatre in during its original run. he is the son of fayetteville district judge rudy moore. in march 2003, moore directed the musical avenue q, which opened off - broadway at the vineyard theatre and then moved to broadway at the john golden theatre in july 2003. he was nominated for a 2004 tony award for his direction. moore also directed productions of the musical in las vegas and london and the show's national tour. moore directed the 2005 broadway revival of steel magnolias and shrek the musical, starring brian d'arcy james and sutton foster which opened on broadway in 2008. he directed the concert of jerry springer — the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", island in the sky ( 1953 ) and the high and the mighty ( 1954 ). while he was primarily a director, wellman also produced 10 films, one of them uncredited, all of which he also directed. his last film was lafayette escadrille ( 1958 ), which he produced, directed, wrote the story for and narrated. he wrote the screenplay for two other films that he directed, and one film that he did not direct : 1936's the last gangster. wellman wrote the story for a star is born and ( with robert carson ) received the academy award for best story. wellman is credited for the story in the remakes released in 1954, 1976, and 2018. wellman's work was influenced by his good friend and fellow film director howard hawks, with whom he rode motorcycles together in a group called the moraga spit and polish club. wellman reportedly worked fast, usually satisfied with a shot after one or two takes. despite his reputation for not coddling his leading men and women, he coaxed oscar - nominated performances from seven actors : fredric march and janet gaynor ( a star is born ), brian donlevy ( beau geste ), robert mitchum ( the story of g. i. joe ), james whitmore ( battleground ), and jan sterling and claire trevor ( the high and mighty ). regarding actors, wellman in a 1952 interview stated, \" movie stardom isn't about acting ability, it's personality and temperament \". he then added, \" i once directed clara bow. she was mad and crazy but what a personality! \" innovations wings led to several firsts in filmmaking including newly invented camera mounts that could be secured to plane fuselages and motor - driven cameras to shoot actors while flying as the cameramen ducked out of frame in their cockpits. star richard arlen had some flying experience but co - star buddy rogers had to learn to fly for the film, as stunt pilots could not be used during close - up shots. towers up to 100 feet were used to shoot low - flying planes and battle action on the ground. during the filming of beggars of life, a silent film starring wallace beery, richard arlen and louise brooks, sound was added to beery's introductory scene at the behest of paramount studio. wellman reportedly hung a microphone from a broom so beery could walk and talk within the scene, avoiding the static shot required for early sound shoots. during the filming of chinatown nights"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1915 – 22 august 1980 ) was an indian actor, film director, screenwriter, and producer. he appeared in 22 films between 1937 and 1980, and he directed 20 films between 1942 and 1974. his directorial venture kuwara baap was one of the winners for the bfja - best indian films award for best film for 1943. his film raja has been called \" a milestone of art and skill in motion pictures \". his film veer kunal was a huge box office success. he directed dilip kumar with kamini kaushal in nadiya ke paar, which became the sixth highest grossing indian film of 1948. his 1954 film mayurpankh was entered into the 1954 cannes film festival, where it was nominated for the grand prize of the festival. sawan aya re did well commercially, with baburao patel of filmindia remarking in the 9 may 1949 edition that sahu's estimate had risen due to the \" original treatment \" he gave to an \" otherwise ordinary \" story. he was also known for the meena kumari starrer, dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ). he had four children, vimal sahu, naina sahu, mamta sahu, and rohit sahu. his wife preeti was a kumaoni brahmin. before marrying preeti, he was briefly married to his punar milan ( 1940 ) co - star snehprabha pradhan before the relationship ended in 1943 after a court battle. early life sahu was born in present - day rajnandgaon district in india. his father was the prime minister under the raja of rajnandgaon. he joined the university of nagpur and took part in the \" freedom struggle \", completing his graduation in 1937. an interest in writing short stories brought him in contact with cinema, where he initially started as an actor. filmography director kunwara baap ( 1942 ) raja ( 1943 ) shararat ( 1944 ) veer kunal ( 1945 ) sindoor ( 1947 ) sajan ( 1947 ) nadiya ke par ( 1948 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) hamlet ( 1954 ) kismet ka khel ( 1956 ) bare sarkar ( 1957 ) dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ) grahasti ( 1963 ) ghar basake dekho ( 1963 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "' s proteges have paid their mentor homage by awarding him cameos in films, such as in the godfather part ii, the silence of the lambs, apollo 13, and as recently as demme's 2008 film rachel getting married. filmography the imdb credits corman with 55 directed films and some 385 produced films from 1954 through 2008, many as uncredited producer or executive producer ( consistent with his role as head of his own new world pictures from 1970 through 1983 ). corman also has significant credits as writer and actor. roger corman's cult classics in 2010, roger corman teamed up new horizons pictures with shout! factory to release new dvd and blu - ray editions of corman productions under the name roger corman's cult classics. the releases have concentrated on 1970 – 1980s films he produced through new world rather than directed. these titles include rock'n'roll high school, death race 2000, galaxy of terror, forbidden world and piranha, with additional titles continuing to be released. books corman, roger ; jerome, jim ( 1990 ). how i made a hundred movies in hollywood and never lost a dime. random house. isbn 978 - 0 - 394 - 56974 - 1. oclc 840687965. his autobiography documents his experiences in the film industry the house of the seven hawks the house of the seven hawks is a 1959 british mystery film directed by richard thorpe and starring robert taylor, nicole maurey and linda christian. it was the final film by robert taylor under his twenty five - year contract with mgm. the film follows an american captain searching for sunken treasure who becomes entangled with criminals and is arrested by the dutch police. it is based on the victor canning novel the house of the seven flies, published in 1952. plot story of an american skipper who becomes entangled with the dutch police and international crooks over sunken treasure but survives and finds romance. cast robert taylor as john nordley nicole maurey as constanta sluiter linda christian as elsa donald wolfit as inspector van der stoor david kossoff as wilhelm dekker eric pohlmann as captain rohner philo hauser as charlie ponz gerard heinz as inspector sluiter paul hardtmuth as beukleman lily kann as gerta richard shaw as police sgt. straatman andre van gyseghem as hotel clerk leslie weston as tulper guy deghy as desk lieutenant peter welch as gannett peter lannagan as peter critical reception"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his mother tends to a small shop ; in the third movie, his father dies in the film, and his mother has been long dead. however, a character named estela from the first film appears in the second, and is both times played by melina petriella. this at least connects the first two movies to the same universe. additionally, juan jose flores quispe appears in the second and third movie as \" ramon \". although his character, unlike estela, varies from film to film, this suggests that the second and third film also share the same universe and, thus, the trilogy itself is set in the same storyline, with the \" ariel persona \" showing either different aspects of the same character or simply being a mere coincidence. filmography producer el crimen del cacaro gumaro ( 2014 ) a. k. a. \" the popcorn chronicles \" director ¿ en que estacion estamos? ( 1992, short ) post data de ambas cartas ( 1993, short ) help o el pedido de auxilio de una mujer viva ( 1994, short ) ninos envueltos ( 1995, short ) un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( 1998 ) a. k. a. a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas esperando al mesias ( 2000 ) a. k. a. waiting for the messiah todas las azafatas van al cielo ( 2002 ) a. k. a. every stewardess goes to heaven el abrazo partido ( 2004 ) a. k. a. lost embrace 18 - j ( 2004 ) derecho de familia ( 2006 ) a. k. a. family law encarnacion ( 2007 ) el nido vacio ( 2008 ) brother and sister ( 2010 ) la suerte en tus manos ( 2012 ) mystery of happiness ( 2014 ) the tenth man ( 2016 ) television la pista ( 1997 ) un cuento de navidad ( 2002 ) yosi, the regretful spy ( 2022 ) awards bangkok world film festival : best film ; el abrazo partido ; 2004. berlin international film festival : silver berlin bear ; jury grand prix ; for el abrazo partido ; 2004. clarin entertainment awards : clarin award best film screenplay ; for derecho de familia ; 2006. clarin entertainment awards : won clarin award best film screenplay ; for el"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "such as ally mcbeal ( 1997 ), csi : miami ( 2006 ), girlfriends ( 2007 ), grey's anatomy ( 2010 ), hawaii five - 0 ( 2011 – 2014 ), narcos ( 2015 ), and criminal minds ( 2017 ). his film roles include portrayals of lamont carr in the disney film full court miracle ( 2003 ), laveinio \" slim \" hightower in rick famuyiwa's coming - of - age film the wood ( 1999 ), and mike in tyler perry's dramatic films why did i get married? ( 2007 ) and why did i get married too? ( 2010 ), and captain russell hampton in the hollywood blockbuster godzilla ( 2014 ). from 2017 to 2018, jones played detective tommy cavanaugh in the cbs drama series wisdom of the crowd. since february 2018, jones has played the role of sergeant wade gray in the abc police procedural drama series the rookie with nathan fillion. personal life joshua media ministries claims that its leader, david e. taylor, mentors jones in ministry, and that jones has donated $ 1 million to its efforts. filmography film television i will, i will... for now i will, i will... for now is a 1976 american romantic - comedy film directed by norman panama. it stars elliott gould and diane keaton. it was panama's last feature as director. plot the marriage of les and katie bingham is in big trouble. they've already split up once, and now they're giving it one more try, but the bedroom of their new york apartment is not a happy place. les finds her too cold. katie finds him too fast. the binghams weigh the opinions of lawyer lou, who also has a romantic interest in katie. there's also temptation for les in the form of sexy neighbor jackie, who gives him a copy of \" the joy of sex \" as a gift. but as soon as he tries out one of the positions in it, les throws out his back. the couple takes one last desperate try to revive their passion and save their relationship. they travel to california to join a sex - therapy group, where much goes wrong, but all ends well. cast elliott gould as les bingham diane keaton as katie bingham paul sorvino as lou springer victoria principal as jackie martin robert alda as dr. magnus warren berlinger as steve martin candy clark as sally bingham production the film was based on an original script by norman panama and alfred lewin. it was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". wilcox and neagle returned to war stories with odette ( 1950 ) a biopic of odette samson starring neagle and trevor howard, and wilcox's most profitable movie to date. he planned to make a biopic about van gogh starring trevor howard, but it was never made. wilcox made a film without neagle, into the blue ( 1950 ), with wilding and odile versois ; it was not particularly popular. neagle and wilding were reunited for the lady with a lamp ( 1951 ), a biopic of florence nightingale and derby day ( 1952 ), an ensemble film. both did well at the box office but not as well as the late 40s films. margaret lockwood and republic pictures in the early 1950s neagle had a long running stage hit, the glorious years. in november 1951 wilcox signed a multi picture deal with margaret lockwood to make six films in three years. the following year he signed a six - picture deal with republic films. the first movie lockwood - wilcox film, trent's last case ( 1952 ) was a solid success, helped by a cast including wilding and orson welles. however laughing anne ( 1953 ), co - starring forrest tucker and wendell corey, and trouble in the glen ( 1954 ), with welles, did poorly and he made no further films with lockwood or republic. wilcox was further hurt when a film he produced, the beggar's opera ( 1953 ), was a box office disaster. errol flynn and ivor novello wilcox formed a new production company, everest, and made two musicals with neagle and errol flynn : lilacs in the spring ( 1954 ), based on the glorious years, and king's rhapsody ( 1955 ), based on a musical by ivor novello. both flopped and plans to make a third novello film, perchance to dream did not happen. last films wilcox had a hit with my teenage daughter ( 1956 ), a story of neagle dealing with a juvenile delinquent daughter played by sylvia syms. less successful was these dangerous years ( 1957 ), produced by neagle and directed by wilcox, starring george baker and frankie vaughan, and no neagle. he produced but did not direct a war film, yangtse incident ( 1957 ), which performed reasonably well at the british box office but ultimately lost money. wilcox found himself personally liable for some of the film's costs. he tried a drama with neagle,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##bray ( b. 1396 - d. 29 november 1452 ), in which james was her second husband and henry ferrers was her first. they had the following issue : elizabeth de berkeley ( b. 1425 - d. 1482 ) sir william de berkeley, earl of nottingham ( c. 1427 - 1492 ) ; william became the 2nd baron berkeley sometime after his father's death in 1463. james de berkeley, esquire ( b. 1429 ) alice de berkeley ( b. 1432 ) sir maurice de berkeley vi, lord berkeley ( c. 1435 - 1 september 1506 ), who was married to isabel meade, daughter of merchant phillip meade and his wife isabel, in 1465 and had issue. thomas de berkeley, esquire ( b. 1435 - d. 1484 ), who married margaret guy, and had issue. isabel de berkeley ( b. 1438 - d. 1482 ) his fourth marriage to joan talbot was before 25 july 1457. notes norborne berkeley, 4th baron botetourt norborne berkeley, 4th baron botetourt ( c. 1717 – 15 october 1770 ), was a british courtier, member of parliament, and royal governor of the colony of virginia from 1768 until his death in 1770. origins norborne berkeley was born about 1717, the only son of john symes berkeley of stoke gifford, gloucestershire by his second wife elizabeth norborne, a daughter and co - heiress of walter norborne of calne, wiltshire and the widow of edward devereux, 8th viscount hereford. the berkeleys of stoke gifford were descended from maurice de berkeley ( d. 1347 ), who died at the siege of calais, who had acquired the manor of stoke gifford in 1337, the second son of maurice de berkeley, 2nd baron berkeley, 7th feudal baron of berkeley ( 1271 – 1326 ), maurice the magnanimous, of berkeley castle. his descendant sir thomas berkeley ( d. 1361 ) of uley, gloucestershire married katherine botetourt ( d. 1388 ), a daughter and co - heiress of john botetourt, 2nd baron botetourt. his son and heir was sir maurice berkeley ( 1358 - 1400 ), of uley and stoke gifford, mp for gloucestershire in 1391. life in 1726, berkeley was admitted to westminster school. he succeeded his father to stoke park in stoke gifford in 1736 and remodelled both the house ( now known as the dower house ) and the gardens"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the 1960 film the magnificent seven, which had the return of yul brynner as gunslinger chris adams. four episodes he wrote for blue light were edited together to create the theatrical film i deal in danger, released in december 1966. he also created the western tv series branded ( 1965 – 1966 ) and was the co - creator with walter grauman of blue light. 1970s although cohen continued to write tv and film scripts during the 1970s – such as columbo – he further turned his hand to directing. his directorial debut was the 1972 comedy film bone ( aka beverly hills nightmare ) starring yaphet kotto. cohen directed dial rat for terror ( 1973 ) and housewife ( 1973 ) before creating the it's alive series in 1974. he wrote, produced and directed the horror film it's alive, about a mutant monster baby that embarks on a killing spree. the film – an initial commercial failure – was re - released with a new and sharper advertisement campaign ; it went on to become a moderate success, earning over $ 7 million for warner bros. and spawning two sequels, it lives again ( 1978 ) and it's alive iii : island of the alive ( 1987 ). cohen followed - up it's alive with the science - fiction serial killer film god told me to ( 1976 ), in which a new york detective investigates a spate of killings by apparently random people who say that god told them to commit the crimes. he concentrated his work predominantly within the horror genre throughout the 1970s and 1980s, often incorporating elements of crime, police procedural, and science fiction with scathing social commentary. cohen's it's alive tells of a couple, frank and lenore davis, who give birth to a mutated baby. the doctors and nurses at the hospital attempt to end the life of the deformed child, but it instead kills them and escapes. a police manhunt ensues as the fleeing mutation leaves dead bodies in its wake. frank sees the child just as dr. frankenstein saw his monster and assists the police. the emphasis in it's alive is on the potential effects of chemicals to the ecosystem, and experimental prescription drugs that can be harmful to unborn babies. the score for it's alive was composed by bernard herrmann, known for his contributions to many alfred hitchcock films, including psycho, north by northwest, and vertigo. the welling strings, horn arrangements and harp glissandos throughout the film prefigure the soundtrack to herrmann's final film score"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for his bbc documentary series a history of horror, of which the second half of the second episode focuses on corman. in 2010, corman was inducted into the beverly hills high school hall of fame. in 2012, corman was honored with the filmmaker on the edge award at the provincetown international film festival. in 2018, he received the \" extraordinary contribution to film \" award at the austin film festival. archive film elements and prints for many movies directed, produced, and / or distributed by corman are held at the academy film archive as part of the new horizons collection. the academy film archive restored corman's film the masque of the red death in 2019. \" the corman film school \" a number of noted filmmakers ( including directors, producers, writers, and cinematographers ) have worked with corman, usually early in their careers, including francis ford coppola, martin scorsese, ron howard, polly platt, peter bogdanovich, declan o'brien, armondo linus acosta, paul bartel, jonathan demme, donald g. jackson, gale anne hurd, carl colpaert, joe dante, james cameron, john sayles, monte hellman, carl franklin, george armitage, jonathan kaplan, george hickenlooper, curtis hanson, jack hill, robert towne, menahem golan, james horner, and timur bekmambetov. many have said that corman's influence taught them some of the ins and outs of filmmaking. in the extras for the dvd of the terminator, director james cameron asserts, \" i trained at the roger corman film school. \" the british director nicolas roeg served as the cinematographer on the masque of the red death. cameron, coppola, demme, hanson, howard and scorsese have all gone on to win academy awards. howard was reportedly told by corman, \" if you do a good job on this film, you'll never have to work for me again. \" actors who obtained their career breaks working for corman include jack nicholson, peter fonda, bruce dern, charles bronson, todd field michael mcdonald, dennis hopper, tommy lee jones, talia shire, sandra bullock, robert de niro, and david carradine, who received one of his first starring film roles in the corman - produced boxcar bertha ( 1972 ) and went on to star in death race 2000 ( along with sylvester stallone ). many of corman"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "flatter myself that he will not oppose an amicable separation, and that he will not bear any ill feeling towards me... this separation has become imperative ; it will in no way affect the feelings of esteem and gratitude that i preserve. \" napoleon was defeated for the last time at the battle of waterloo and was exiled to saint helena from october 1815. napoleon made no further attempt to contact her personally. the congress of vienna recognised marie louise as ruler of parma, piacenza, and guastalla, but prevented her from bringing her son to italy. it also made her duchess of parma for her life only, as the allies did not want a descendant of napoleon to have a hereditary claim over parma. after her death, the duchy was to revert to the bourbons. duchess of parma marie louise departed for parma on 7 march 1816, accompanied by neipperg. she entered the duchy on 18 april. she wrote to her father : \" people welcomed me with such enthusiasm that i had tears in my eyes. \" she largely left the running of day - to - day affairs to neipperg, who received instructions from metternich. in december 1816, marie louise removed the incumbent grand chamberlain ( prime minister ) and installed neipperg. she and neipperg had four children : albertine, countess of montenuovo ( 1817 – 1867 ), married luigi sanvitale, count of fontanellato william albert, count of montenuovo, later created prince of montenuovo ( 1819 – 1895 ), married countess juliana batthyany von nemetujvar mathilde, countess of montenuovo ( 1822 – c. 1823 ) napoleon died on 5 may 1821. on 8 august, marie louise married neipperg morganatically. neipperg died of heart problems on 22 february 1829, devastating marie louise. she was banned by austria from mourning in public. to replace neipperg, austria appointed josef von werklein as grand chamberlain. marie louise's son by napoleon, then known as \" franz \", was given the title duke of reichstadt in 1818. franz lived at the austrian court, where he was shown great affection by his grandfather, but was constantly undermined by austrian ministers and nationalists, who did their best to sideline him to become an irrelevance. there were fears that he might be smuggled over to france to regain the throne, as he could be easily disguised as a girl. franz grew resentful at his austrian"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "deep - seated enmity existed between al - afdal and nizar. an anecdote tells how al - afdal had once tried to enter the palace on horseback — a privilege reserved for the caliph — whereupon nizar yelled at him to dismount and called him a \" dirty armenian \". since then, the two had been bitter enemies, with al - afdal obstructing nizar's activities and demoting his servants, while at the same time winning the army's commanders over to his cause. only one of them, the berber muhammad ibn masal al - lukki, is said to have remained loyal to nizar, because he had promised to appoint him vizier instead of al - afdal. according to al - maqrizi, al - afdal pressured al - mustansir to prevent nizar's public nomination as heir, and when the caliph died, al - afdal raised a much younger half - brother of nizar, al - musta'li, to the throne and the imamate. al - musta'li, who had shortly before married al - afdal's sister, was completely dependent on al - afdal for his accession. this made him a compliant figurehead who was unlikely to threaten al - afdal's recent, and therefore as yet fragile, hold on power. in order to defend al - musta'li's succession and counter the claims of nizar's partisans, al - mu'stali's son and successor, al - amir, issued the al - hidaya al - amiriyya. this document puts a different spin on the dispersal of the princes : supposedly, they were sent away in order of importance, with those closest to cairo ( and thus the caliph himself ) being the highest in rank. modern historians point out that this was a deliberately misconstrued argument, as the princes were sent away for their protection. according to the historian paul e. walker, sending abu abdallah to the strong army of badr al - jamali was, if anything, an indication of his high importance and of his father's desire to keep him safe. at the same time, the unidentified underage son left in cairo was clearly not al - musta'li, who had not even been born yet. walker identifies the unnamed prince with abu'l - qasim ahmad, whose birth had been publicly announced in 1060. that prince had likely died in the meantime, as the future"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##nson on the warner bros. crime story st. ives. john crowther, who worked with both men, later said \" thompson was the total antithesis of charlie and they got along famously. they really worked well together. ” in 1977, bronson and thompson teamed again on an unconventional western film called the white buffalo. thompson directed two films starring anthony quinn, the greek tycoon and the passage. reviewing the latter the guardian called thompson a director who \" should know better but often doesn't \". the globe and mail argued thompson was \" possibly the worst experienced director working in the world today. \" thompson directed the horror film, happy birthday to me in 1980. in 1981 thompson and bronson made the film caboblanco, which opened on los angeles on 24 april. also that year he directed an episode of the tv show code red, and which he followed with another bronson movie, 10 to midnight. thompson worked with bronson again on, the evil that men do ( 1984 ), which was shot in mexico. thompson was hired to replace original director fielder cook, who was fired shortly before filming began. producer pancho okhenr said thompson \" knew exactly what shots he needed to put together the film... [ bronson ] had a lot of respect for lee. the whole crew appreciated when the director did not make them work over and over to get the same shot from different angles... he was just a terrific filmmaker. ” also released that year was the ambassador, starring robert mitchum. on 22 november 1985, king solomon's mines premiered. thompson made this film as an indiana jones - style pastiche. it was shot in zimbabwe and starred richard chamberlain. the film was reasonably successful at the box office. on 18 april 1986, murphy's law, the thompson and bronson collaboration of that year, started its theatrical run. it is a neo - noir thriller film. acting in the film are kathleen wilhoite, carrie snodgress, robert f. lyons, and richard romanus. thompson tried another indiana jones - type tale with firewalker, which premiered on 21 november. the film paired the actors chuck norris with louis gossett jr. as its leads. the action adventure co - stars will sampson and melody anderson. norris and gossett play max donigan and leo porter, two soldiers of fortune, whose adventures rarely result in any notable gain. they are befriended by an inscrutable woman of mystery patricia ( anderson ). patricia's map leads"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "From Corleone To Brooklyn"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Are both Howard Lake (British Columbia) and North Buck Lake (Alberta) located in the same country?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##urfaces on blakeley island and has an interchange with us 90 and us 98 ( battleship parkway ) west of battleship memorial park. i - 10 leaves blakeley island, the city of mobile, and mobile county on jubilee parkway, a dual - viaduct crossing of several rivers at the northern end of mobile bay. the first major segment is a crossing of polecat bay, and the confluence of the spanish river and the tensaw river, within which the interstate enters baldwin county. the viaduct continues through a cut in an island, then continues across chacaloochee bay, within which the freeway has a diamond interchange with us 90 and us 98 ( battleship parkway ), which mostly follow causeways across the great expanse of water. beyond the interchange, i - 10 continues across the bay and the mouth of the apalachee river, bay john, the mouth of the blakeley river, and d'olive bay. the dual viaducts reach the eastern shore just west of a five - ramp partial cloverleaf interchange with us 90 and us 98 south of the center of spanish fort and north of fairhope. i - 10 continues east as a four - lane freeway along the northern edge of the city of daphne. the freeway has a diverging diamond interchange with sr 181 ( malbis plantation parkway ) in the northeastern corner of the city near the hamlet of malbis. i - 10 has a four - ramp partial cloverleaf interchange with sr 59 on the northern edge of loxley. the interstate crosses the fish river and has a diamond interchange with the baldwin beach express, a new county highway that connects i - 10 with the beach communities of gulf shores and orange beach. i - 10 has one more interchange in alabama, a diamond interchange with cr 64 ( wilcox road ). beyond cr 64, the freeway parallels and then crosses the styx river, then the westbound highway has a welcome center just west of the perdido river, where i - 10 leaves alabama and enters escambia county, florida, and pensacola. exit list see also u. s. roads portal primestar primestar was a u. s. direct broadcast satellite broadcasting company formed in 1991 by a consortium of cable television system operators ( tci satellite entertainment group, time warner cable, cox communications, comcast and mediaone ) and ge americom, the satellite arm of general electric, collectively referred to as the primestar partners. primestar was the first medium - powered dbs system in the united states but slowly declined in popularity with the arrival of directv in 1994 and dish"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the charleston tea garden sold tea mail order known as american classic tea and also produced sam's choice instant tea, sold through sam's clubs. american classic tea has been the official tea of the white house since 1987. in 2003, bigelow tea company purchased the charleston tea garden and temporarily closed the garden in order to renovate it. the garden reopened in january 2006. tours are now offered of this last remaining working tea farm in america. wadmalaw now produces firefly, a sweet tea flavored vodka. see also charleston tea garden round island ( nunavut ) round island is an uninhabited island in the qikiqtaaluk region of nunavut, canada. it is located across the mouth of coutts inlet in baffin bay off the northeastern coast of baffin island. nova zembla island is 7. 4 km ( 4. 6 mi ) to the northwest. another, smaller nunavut round island is located in cross bay, at the land end of chesterfield inlet. nova zembla island nova zembla island ( \" new land \" ) is an uninhabited island in the qikiqtaaluk region of nunavut, canada. it is located across the mouth of coutts inlet in baffin bay off the northeastern coast of baffin island. round island is 7. 4 km ( 4. 6 mi ) to the southeast. the island was visited in 1875 by a swedish expedition led by adolf erik nordenskiold and sponsored by the businessman oscar dickson. runmaro runmaro is an island located in the stockholm archipelago in sweden. the island is known for its many species of orchids ( at least 27 different kinds ) and 9 marshy lakes. notable residents author and entomologist fredrik sjoberg lives on the island with his family. the island is frequently referenced in his 2014 novel the fly trap. mehdi abrishamchi mehdi abrishamchi ( persian : مهدی ابریشمچی born in 1947 in tehran ) is a high - ranking member of the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ). early life abrishamchi came from a well - known anti - shah bazaari family in tehran, and participated in june 5, 1963, demonstrations in iran. he became a member of hojjatieh, and left it to join the people's mujahedin of iran ( mek ) in 1969. in 1972 he was imprisoned for being a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his mother tends to a small shop ; in the third movie, his father dies in the film, and his mother has been long dead. however, a character named estela from the first film appears in the second, and is both times played by melina petriella. this at least connects the first two movies to the same universe. additionally, juan jose flores quispe appears in the second and third movie as \" ramon \". although his character, unlike estela, varies from film to film, this suggests that the second and third film also share the same universe and, thus, the trilogy itself is set in the same storyline, with the \" ariel persona \" showing either different aspects of the same character or simply being a mere coincidence. filmography producer el crimen del cacaro gumaro ( 2014 ) a. k. a. \" the popcorn chronicles \" director ¿ en que estacion estamos? ( 1992, short ) post data de ambas cartas ( 1993, short ) help o el pedido de auxilio de una mujer viva ( 1994, short ) ninos envueltos ( 1995, short ) un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( 1998 ) a. k. a. a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas esperando al mesias ( 2000 ) a. k. a. waiting for the messiah todas las azafatas van al cielo ( 2002 ) a. k. a. every stewardess goes to heaven el abrazo partido ( 2004 ) a. k. a. lost embrace 18 - j ( 2004 ) derecho de familia ( 2006 ) a. k. a. family law encarnacion ( 2007 ) el nido vacio ( 2008 ) brother and sister ( 2010 ) la suerte en tus manos ( 2012 ) mystery of happiness ( 2014 ) the tenth man ( 2016 ) television la pista ( 1997 ) un cuento de navidad ( 2002 ) yosi, the regretful spy ( 2022 ) awards bangkok world film festival : best film ; el abrazo partido ; 2004. berlin international film festival : silver berlin bear ; jury grand prix ; for el abrazo partido ; 2004. clarin entertainment awards : clarin award best film screenplay ; for derecho de familia ; 2006. clarin entertainment awards : won clarin award best film screenplay ; for el"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "territories ) howard lake is a lake in the northwest territories, canada. see also list of lakes in the northwest territories north buck lake ( alberta ) north buck lake is a lake in alberta, canada. loon lake, british columbia loon lake, british columbia may refer to one of a number of lakes in this province of canada with this precise name or to others with similar names. lakes with this name loon lake, british columbia ( lillooet land district ) loon lake, british columbia ( alberni land district ) 49. 253333°n 124. 699722°w / 49. 253333 ; - 124. 699722 loon lake, british columbia ( queen charlotte land district ) 53. 699722°n 132. 095278°w / 53. 699722 ; - 132. 095278 loon lake, british columbia ( kamloops division yale land district ) 49. 890556°n 120. 536389°w / 49. 890556 ; - 120. 536389 loon lake, british columbia ( kootenay land district ) 49. 713889°n 116. 914722°w / 49. 713889 ; - 116. 914722 loon lake, british columbia ( osoyoos division yale land district ) 50. 105°n 119. 133889°w / 50. 105 ; - 119. 133889 loon lake, british columbia ( kootenay land district ) 49. 113611°n 115. 106389°w / 49. 113611 ; - 115. 106389 loon lake, british columbia ( kootenay land district ) 51. 055833°n 116. 805°w / 51. 055833 ; - 116. 805 loon lake, british columbia ( new westminster land district ) 49. 31°n 122. 588333°w / 49. 31 ; - 122. 588333 lakes with similar names upper loon lake, british columbia ( lillooet land district ) 51. 188611°n 121. 037222°w / 51. 188611 ; - 121. 037222 big loon lake, british columbia ( range 5 coast land district ) 54. 764167°n 125. 836667°w / 54. 764167 ; - 125. 83"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the magic mountain, a novel by thomas mann places magic mountain ( california ), a landform that was nike missile location la - 98r magic mountain ( british columbia ), a hydrothermal vent field on the pacific ocean sea floor magic mountain site, a prehistoric archaeological site in colorado magic mountain, vermont, a natural ski area in londonderry, vermont magic mountain ( washington ), a mountain on the border of north cascades national park and snoqualmie national forest, washington, usa parks and recreation magic mountain ( roller coaster ), a steel roller coaster in castelnuovo del garda, italy magic mountain, glenelg, a former theme park in glenelg, australia magic mountain resort, a small ski area south of twin falls, idaho magic mountain, merimbula, a theme park in australia magic mountain ( new brunswick ), a water park in moncton, new brunswick magic mountain, nobby beach, a former theme park on the gold coast, australia six flags magic mountain, a theme park in valencia, california film and tv the magic mountain ( 1982 film ), a film directed by hans w. geißendorfer the magic mountain ( 2015 film ), a film directed by anca damian magic mountain ( tv series ), an australian and chinese children's programme music \" magic mountain \" ( song ), by eric burdon & war ( 1977 ) magic mountain ( hans koller album ) ( 1997 ) magic mountain ( black stone cherry album ) ( 2014 ) \" magic mountain \", a song by blonde redhead from misery is a butterfly ( 2004 ) \" magic mountain \", a song by the drums from encyclopedia ( 2014 ) 1994 – 95 orlando magic season the 1994 – 95 nba season was the magic's 6th season in the national basketball association. after building through the draft in previous years, the magic made themselves even stronger by signing free agents horace grant, who won three championships with the chicago bulls, and brian shaw during the off - season. the magic got off to a fast start winning 22 of their first 27 games, then later holding a 37 – 10 record at the all - star break. despite losing seven of their final eleven games in april, the magic easily won the atlantic division with a 57 – 25 record. they also finished with a 39 – 2 home record, tied for second best in nba history. shaquille o'neal continued to dominate the nba with 29. 3 points, 11. 4 rebounds and 2. 4 blocks per game, and was named to the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "reed as the bandit. needham had great difficulty getting any studios or producers to take his project seriously, being better known in the film industry as a stuntman. he obtained the attention of studios and aimed the film at a more mainstream release after his friend reynolds read the script and agreed to portray the bandit, with reed now portraying the bandit's friend the snowman. reed would eventually play the bandit in smokey and the bandit part 3, in which reynolds only appeared in a cameo near the end. at the time, reynolds was the top box office star in the world. in the original script, carrie was called kate while big enos and little enos were called kyle and dickey. the bandit's car was a second - generation trans am and the prize for completing the run was a new truck rather than $ 80, 000. reynolds revealed in his autobiography that needham had written the first draft script on legal pads. upon showing it to his friend, reynolds told needham that it was the worst script he had ever read, but that he would still make the movie. most of the dialogue was improvised on set. universal studios bankrolled smokey and the bandit for $ 5. 3 million, figuring it was a good risk. just two days before production was to begin, universal sent a \" hatchet man \" to atlanta to inform needham that the budget was being trimmed by $ 1 million. with reynolds'salary at $ 1 million, needham was left with only $ 3. 3 million to make the film. needham and assistant director david hamburger spent 30 hours revising the shooting schedule. \" buford t. justice \" was the name of a real florida highway patrolman known to reynolds'father, who was once police chief of riviera beach, florida. his father was also the inspiration for the word \" sumbitch \" used in the film, a variation of the phrase \" son - of - a - bitch \" that, according to reynolds, he uttered quite often. gleason was given free rein to ad - lib dialogue and make suggestions. it was his idea to have junior alongside him throughout the film. in particular, the scene where sheriff justice unknowingly encounters the bandit in a roadside diner ( a \" choke and puke \" in cb lingo ) was not in the original story but was rather gleason's idea. the film's theme song, \" east bound and down \", was written virtually overnight by reed. he gave needham a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "early age and distinguished himself during the first silesian war at the capture of głogow, at the battle of mollwitz and the battle of chotusitz. he took command in upper silesia in the spring of 1745, to the special satisfaction of his cousin, king frederick ii of prussia. during the seven years'war margrave charles again held independent commands, as frederick ii had confidence in him, and he distinguished himself at the battle of hochkirch and the battle of torgau. in both battles, as at mollwitz, he was wounded. the general german biography ( adb ) describes him as a noble, philanthropic character and lover of the arts and sciences. for 31 years he governed the knights, the bailiwick of brandenburg, and its fiefs as grand master of the order of st. john, having been installed at sonnenburg in 1731. he died in breslau. issue charles frederick albert was never married, but had one daughter with his mistress, dorothea regina wuthner ( who was raised to the nobility on 14 january 1744 as \" frau von carlowitz \" ) : caroline regina von carlowitz ( soldin, 12 december 1731 – berlin, 16 september 1755 ), married in berlin on 16 june 1747 to count albrecht christian von schonburg - hinterglauchau ( 22 january 1720 – 9 march 1799 ), charles's adjutant. they had three children : countess ernestine caroline wilhelmine albertine of schonburg - hinterglauchau ( 6 june 1748 – 21 march 1810 ) ; married in berlin on 2 november 1770 to count frederick louis finck von finckenstein ( 18 february 1745 – 18 april 1818 ). count frederick william charles ernest of schonburg - hinterglauchau ( 9 january 1751 – 17 june 1751 ). count christian william charles frederick ernest of schonburg - hinterglauchau ( 14 june 1752 – 9 march 1770 ). in 1744, charles was engaged to marry maria amalia of hesse - cassel ( 1721 – 1744 ), but she died before they could wed. upon his death in 1762, lacking legitimate heirs, his estate reverted to the crown. after the treaty of hubertusburg, frederick ii granted these fortunes to the two officers for whom he had particular gratitude : hans sigismund von lestwitz received the estate of friedland, and joachim bernhard von prittwitz, who had led the king from the battlefield in the kunersdorf, received the estate at quillitz"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1825 down : field gentian slieve donard 1796 : lesser twayblade newtonards park pre 1825 : rough poppy 15 july 1797 : six - stamened waterwort castlewellan lake 1808 : great sundew going to the mountains from kilkeel 19 august 1808 : hairy rock - cress dundrum castle 1797 : intermediate wintergree moneygreer bog 1797 cowslip holywood warren pre 1825 long gone since : water - violet crossgar 7th july 1810 scots lovage bangor bay 1809, mountain everlasting newtownards 1793, frogbit boghole near portaferry, parsley fern, slieve binnian, mourne mountains 19 august 1808, bog - rosemary wolf island bog 1794, marsh pea lough neagh fermanagh : marsh helleborine natural history of ireland john templeton had wide - ranging scientific interests including chemistry as it applied to agriculture and horticulture, meteorology and phenology following robert marsham. he published very little aside from monthly reports on natural history and meteorology in the'belfast magazine'commenced in 1808. john templeton studied birds extensively, collected shells, marine organisms ( especially \" zoophytes \" ) and insects, notably garden pest species. he planned a'hibernian fauna'to accompany'hibernian flora '. this was not published, even in part, but a catalogue of the species annulose animals and of rayed ones found in ireland as selected from the papers of the late j templeton esq. of cranmore with localities, descriptions, and illustrations mag. nat. hist. 9 : 233 - 240 ; 301 305 ; 417 – 421 ; 466 - 472 [ 2 ], 1836. catalogue of irish crustacea, myriapoda and arachnoida, selected from the papers of the late john templeton esq. mag. nat. hist. 9 : 9 – 14 [ 3 ]. and 1837 irish vertebrate animals selected from the papers of the late. john templeton esq mag. nat. hist. 1 : ( n. s. ) : 403 – 413 403 - 413 were ( collated and edited by robert templeton ). much of his work was used by later authors, especially by william thompson whose'the natural history of ireland'is its essential continuation. dublin templeton was a regular visitor to the elegant georgian city of dublin ( by 1816 the journey was completed in one day in a wellington coach with 4 passengers ) and he was a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "see also ancestral home ( chinese ) bon - gwan registered domicile = = notes and references = = place of birth the place of birth ( pob ) or birthplace is the place where a person was born. this place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person. practice regarding whether this place should be a country, a territory or a city / town / locality differs in different countries, but often city or territory is used for native - born citizen passports and countries for foreign - born ones. as a general rule with respect to passports, if the place of birth is to be a country, it's determined to be the country that currently has sovereignty over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred. the place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live. if the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth. in many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth. some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents. for example, sweden has used the concept of fodelsehemort ( \" domicile of birth \" ) since 1947. this means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth. the location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant. similarly, switzerland uses the concept of place of origin. a child born to swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin. a child born to one swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their swiss parent. in a swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth. in japan, the registered domicile is a similar concept. in some countries ( primarily in the americas ), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the latin phrase jus soli. almost all countries outside the americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality ( - ies ) of the baby's parents ( referred to as jus sanguinis ). there can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way :"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", belfast1 pre - 1825 j. persisted to 1947 : rock whitebeam basalt cliffs of the little deerpark, glenarm 15 july 1808 : yellow meadow rue portmore lough 1800 : moschatel mountcollyer deerpark 2 may 1820, bearberry fair head pre 1825, sea bindweed bushfoot dunes pre 1825, flixweed,'among the ruins of carrickfergus i found sisymbrium sophia in plenty'2 sept. 1812 – journal of j. templeton j4187, needle spike - rush broadwater pre 1825, dwarf spurge lambeg gravel pit 1804, large - flowered hemp - nettle, glenarm pre 1825 down : field gentian slieve donard 1796 : lesser twayblade newtonards park pre 1825 : rough poppy 15 july 1797 : six - stamened waterwort castlewellan lake 1808 : great sundew going to the mountains from kilkeel 19 august 1808 : hairy rock - cress dundrum castle 1797 : intermediate wintergree moneygreer bog 1797 cowslip holywood warren pre 1825 long gone since : water - violet crossgar 7th july 1810 scots lovage bangor bay 1809, mountain everlasting newtownards 1793, frogbit boghole near portaferry, parsley fern, slieve binnian, mourne mountains 19 august 1808, bog - rosemary wolf island bog 1794, marsh pea lough neagh fermanagh : marsh helleborine natural history of ireland john templeton had wide - ranging scientific interests including chemistry as it applied to agriculture and horticulture, meteorology and phenology following robert marsham. he published very little aside from monthly reports on natural history and meteorology in the'belfast magazine'commenced in 1808. john templeton studied birds extensively, collected shells, marine organisms ( especially \" zoophytes \" ) and insects, notably garden pest species. he planned a'hibernian fauna'to accompany'hibernian flora '. this was not published, even in part, but a catalogue of the species annulose animals and of rayed ones found in ireland as selected from the papers of the late j templeton esq. of cranmore with localities, descriptions, and illustrations mag. nat. hist. 9 : 233 - 240 ; 301 305 ; 417 – 421 ; 466 - 472 [ 2 ], 1836. catalogue of irish crustacea, myriapoda and arachnoida, selected from the papers of the late john templeton"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "he was a son of gustavus adolph and his wife magdalene sibylle nee duchess of schleswig - holstein - gottorp, a daughter of frederick iii. life charles married on 10 august 1687 in potsdam to marie amalie of brandenburg, the daughter of the \" great elector \" frederick william of brandenburg. the marriage remained childless. he died unexpectedly of smallpox. he was the last surviving son of his father, and his wife lost her child when she learned of his fate, so that the mecklenburg - gustrow line died out when his father died in 1695. his brother - in - law, duke adolf frederick ii of mecklenburg - strelitz claimed mecklenburg - gustrow. however duke frederick william of mecklenburg - schwerin disagreed and the legal situation was unclear, leading to a long succession dispute. the dispute was settled in the partition of hamburg, in which the relationship between mecklenburg - schwerin and mecklenburg - strelitz was redefined and mecklenburg - gustrow was given to mecklenburg - schwerin. external links literature about karl, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow in the state bibliography ( landesbibliographie ) of mecklenburg - vorpommernpublications by or about karl, hereditary prince of mecklenburg - gustrow at vd 17 stammtafel des hauses mecklenburg louise of mecklenburg - gustrow louise of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 28 august 1667 – 15 march 1721 ) was queen of denmark and norway as the first spouse of king frederick iv of denmark. in 1708 – 09, she was regent during her husband's trip to italy. early life louise was born in gustrow in the family of duke gustav adolph of mecklenburg - gustrow and duchess magdalena sibylla of holstein - gottorp as a great - great - granddaughter of frederick ii of denmark. louise grew up into a tiny court characterized by pietistic feelings and rigid religiosity, led by her father, who wrote religious songs in pietistic spirit. in 1695, louise was selected by crown prince frederick as his bride. when it was deemed time for frederick to marry and provide and heir to the throne, he was sent to a journey to germany to choose a bride from some of the protestant princely houses. when he reached gustrow, he chose louise because of her beauty, and his choice was wholeheartedly accepted as suitable from both the danish royal house as well as from her family. he reportedly also expected her to accept any potential adultery from his side without protests. crown princess on 5 december"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "12, 000 desyatinas, 33, 000 acres ( 134 km2 ) of land in the hungry steppe between djizak and tashkent. most of this was then settled with slavic peasant colonisers. nikolai had a number of children by different women. one of his grandchildren, natalia androsova, died in moscow in 1999. death nikolai died of pneumonia on 26 january 1918. he was buried in st. george's cathedral ( later demolished by the soviet regime ). family nikolai married nadezhda ( variantly spelled nadejda ) alexandrovna von dreyer ( 1861 – 1929 ), daughter of orenburg police chief alexander gustavovich von dreyer and sophia ivanovna opanovskaya, in 1882. two children were born from this marriage : artemi nikolayevich prince iskander ( or prince romanovsky - iskander ) ( 1883 – 1919 ), killed in the russian civil war alexander nikolayevich prince iskander ( 15 november 1887 n. s. – 26 january 1957 ), married olga iosifovna rogovskaya / rogowska ( 1893 – 1962 ) on 5 may 1912. the couple had two children. alexander and olga were later divorced, and alexander married natalya khanykova ( 30 december 1893 – 20 april 1982 ) in 1930. no children resulted from the latter marriage. prince kirill romanovsky - iskander, adopted name ( via stepfather, nicholas androsov ) kirill nikolaevich androsov ( 5 december 1914 – 1992 ) natalya alexandrovna princess romanovskaya - iskander, adopted name natalya nikolaevna androsova ( 2 february 1917 – 1999 ) among his illegitimate children were the following : with alexandra abasa ( 1855 – 4 nov 1894 ) : nicholas nikolayevich wolinsky ( 11 december 1875, moscow – 30 december 1913, rome ) olga nikolayevna wolinskaya ( may 1877, odessa – 9 october 1910, leipzig ), wife of ludwig adolf von burgund, graf ( count ) von burgund ( 1865 - 1908 ), official of kaiserliche marinewith unknown mistresses : stanislav ( d. 1919 ) nicholas ( d. 1922 ) daria ( d. 1936 ) tatiana ( died? ) honours ancestry grand duchess olga pavlovna of russia grand duchess olga pavlovna of russia ( russian : ольга павловна ; 22 july [ o. s. 11 july ] 1792 – 26 january [ o."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "is told in the origo. the origo would in its turn become a direct source for the historia langobardorum. the background to the assassination begins when alboin, king of the lombards, a germanic people living in pannonia ( in the region of modern hungary ), went to war against the neighbouring gepids in 567. in a decisive battle, alboin killed the gepid king cunimund and captured the king's daughter rosamund – later marrying her to guarantee the loyalty of the surviving gepids. the following year, the lombards migrated to italy, a territory then held by the byzantine empire. in 569 alboin took mediolanum ( milan ), the capital of northern italy, and by 570 he had assumed control of most of northern italy. the byzantine forces entrenched themselves in the strategic town of ticinum ( pavia ), which they took only after a long siege. even before taking ticinum, the lombards crossed the apennines and invaded tuscia. after the fall of ticinum, alboin chose verona as his first permanent headquarters. in this town alboin was assassinated in 572 and it is in these circumstances that helmichis'name is first heard of. most of the available details are in the historia langobardorum. assassination by settling himself in verona and temporarily interrupting his chain of conquests, alboin had weakened his popular standing as a charismatic warrior king. the first to take advantage of this was rosamund, who could count on the support of the gepid warriors in the town in her search for an opportunity to avenge the death of her father. to obtain this goal she persuaded helmichis, spatharius ( arms bearer ) and foster brother of the king, and also head of a personal armed retinue in verona, to take part in a plot to eliminate alboin and replace him on the throne. helmichis persuaded rosamund to involve peredeo, described by paul simply as \" a very strong man \", who was seduced through a trick by the queen and forced to consent to become the actual assassin. this story is partly in conflict with what is told by the origo, which has peredeo acting as an instigator and not as the murderer. in a similar vein to the origo is the account of peredeo contained in the historia langobardorum codicis gothani, where it is added that perede"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##r novello awards, three american music awards ( including two in the traditionally - black soul / r & b category ), and two grammy awards from eight nominations. in 2015, he was ranked 45th in billboard's list of the \" greatest hot 100 artists of all time \". the radio academy stated that michael was the most frequently played artist on british radio during the period 1984 – 2004. in 2019, michael was named as the greatest artist of all time by smooth radio. in 2023, michael was nominated for induction into the rock and roll hall of fame. on 3 may 2023, michael was picked as an inductee to the 2023 class alongside kate bush, willie nelson, the spinners, missy elliott and rage against the machine. discography and record sales at the time of his death, michael was estimated to have sold between 100 million and 125 million records worldwide. as a solo artist, he sold an estimated 100 million records, making him one of the best - selling music artists. he is estimated to have sold up to 30 million records with wham!. his debut solo album faith sold more than 25 million copies. solo discography faith ( 1987 ) listen without prejudice vol. 1 ( 1990 ) older ( 1996 ) songs from the last century ( 1999 ) patience ( 2004 ) wham! discography fantastic ( 1983 ) make it big ( 1984 ) tours the faith tour ( 1988 – 89 ) cover to cover ( 1991 ) 25 live ( 2006 – 08 ) george michael live in australia ( 2010 ) symphonica tour ( 2011 – 12 ) see also imagine piano peace project list of artists by number of uk singles chart number ones list of artists who reached number one in the united states list of best - selling music artists panayiotou v sony music entertainment ( uk ) ltd the real george michael : portrait of an artist fantasy ( george michael song ) \" fantasy \" is a song by the english singer - songwriter george michael. it was first released in 1990 as the b - side of his single \" waiting for that day \" ( and \" freedom!'90 \" in the us ). on 7 september 2017, a new version reworked by nile rodgers was released as a single from listen without prejudice / mtv unplugged ( 2017 ). the single was released posthumously, more than eight months after michael's death on 25 december 2016. background \" fantasy \", written and produced by michael, was recorded while he was working on listen without prejudice vol. 1. however, the track was not included on the album"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##an lake 1808 : great sundew going to the mountains from kilkeel 19 august 1808 : hairy rock - cress dundrum castle 1797 : intermediate wintergree moneygreer bog 1797 cowslip holywood warren pre 1825 long gone since : water - violet crossgar 7th july 1810 scots lovage bangor bay 1809, mountain everlasting newtownards 1793, frogbit boghole near portaferry, parsley fern, slieve binnian, mourne mountains 19 august 1808, bog - rosemary wolf island bog 1794, marsh pea lough neagh fermanagh : marsh helleborine natural history of ireland john templeton had wide - ranging scientific interests including chemistry as it applied to agriculture and horticulture, meteorology and phenology following robert marsham. he published very little aside from monthly reports on natural history and meteorology in the'belfast magazine'commenced in 1808. john templeton studied birds extensively, collected shells, marine organisms ( especially \" zoophytes \" ) and insects, notably garden pest species. he planned a'hibernian fauna'to accompany'hibernian flora '. this was not published, even in part, but a catalogue of the species annulose animals and of rayed ones found in ireland as selected from the papers of the late j templeton esq. of cranmore with localities, descriptions, and illustrations mag. nat. hist. 9 : 233 - 240 ; 301 305 ; 417 – 421 ; 466 - 472 [ 2 ], 1836. catalogue of irish crustacea, myriapoda and arachnoida, selected from the papers of the late john templeton esq. mag. nat. hist. 9 : 9 – 14 [ 3 ]. and 1837 irish vertebrate animals selected from the papers of the late. john templeton esq mag. nat. hist. 1 : ( n. s. ) : 403 – 413 403 - 413 were ( collated and edited by robert templeton ). much of his work was used by later authors, especially by william thompson whose'the natural history of ireland'is its essential continuation. dublin templeton was a regular visitor to the elegant georgian city of dublin ( by 1816 the journey was completed in one day in a wellington coach with 4 passengers ) and he was a member of the royal dublin society. by his death in 1825 the society had established a botanic at glasnevin \" with the following sections : 1 the linnaean garden, which contains two divisions"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "such as arctic char, cod, capelin, lump fish, and sculpin. the historical relationship between the sanikiluaq community and the eider is the subject of a feature - length canadian documentary film called people of a feather. the director, cinematographer and biologist joel heath, spent seven years on the project, writing biological articles on the eider. in 1998, the belcher island caribou ( rangifer tarandus groenlandicus ) herd numbered 800. wadmalaw island wadmalaw island is an island located in charleston county, south carolina, united states. it is one of the sea islands, a chain of tidal and barrier islands on the atlantic ocean. geography wadmalaw island is located generally to the southwest of johns island and more than halfway encircled by it. to the north it is bordered by church creek ; to the northeast and east by bohicket creek ; to the south by the north edisto river ; and to the west by the bohicket creek. the island's only connection to the mainland is via a bridge over church creek. the island is about 10 miles long by 6 miles wide. it has a land area of 108. 502 km² ( 41. 893 sq mi ). the 2000 census reported a population of 2, 611 persons. history wadmalaw island was landed upon by captain robert sandford and the crew of the berkeley bay in mid - june 1666 after an excursion up the bohicket creek. it is believed that sandford landed where rockville, south carolina now sits. on june 23, 1666, captain and crew carried out the ritual of turf and twig, claiming the land for england and the lords proprietors. in 1670, 148 colonists arrived and settled on the west bank of the ashley ( kiawah ) river. they survived the first four years of poor crop production through the generosity of natives who shared beans and corn. they later moved to what is now charleston. in 1890, planters organized the first sailing regatta at rockville, less than a mile from the tea garden. the 120th rockville regatta was held in august, 2010. in more recent times, the lipton tea company operated an experimental tea farm on wadmalaw island from 1960 until 1987, when it was sold to mack fleming and bill hall. these gentlemen converted the experimental farm into a working tea garden. the charleston tea garden utilized a converted cotton picker and tobacco harvester to mechanically harvest the tea."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "life donatich is married to betsy lerner, a literary agent and author ; together they have a daughter, raffaella. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", grand duchess of luxembourg maria teresa ( born maria teresa mestre y batista ; 22 march 1956 ) is the grand duchess of luxembourg as the wife of grand duke henri, who acceded to the throne in 2000. early life and education maria teresa was born on 22 march 1956 in marianao, havana, cuba, to jose antonio mestre y alvarez ( 1926 – 1993 ) and wife maria teresa batista y falla de mestre ( 1928 – 1988 ), both from bourgeois families of spanish descent. she is also the granddaughter of agustin batista y gonzalez de mendoza, who was the founder of the trust company of cuba, the most powerful cuban bank prior to the cuban revolution. in october 1959, at the time of the cuban revolution, maria teresa mestre ’ s parents left cuba with their children, because the new government headed by fidel castro confiscated their properties. the family settled in new york city, where as a young girl she was a pupil at marymount school. from 1961 she carried on her studies at the lycee francais de new york. in her childhood, maria teresa mestre took ballet and singing courses. she practices skiing, ice - skating and water sports. she later lived in santander, spain, and in geneva, switzerland, where she became a swiss citizen. in 1980, maria teresa graduated from the graduate institute of international and development studies in geneva with a degree in political sciences. while studying there, she met her future husband henri of luxembourg. social and humanitarian interests soon after her marriage, maria teresa and the then hereditary grand duke henri established the prince henri and princess maria teresa foundation to help those with special needs integrate fully into society. in 2001, she and her husband created the grand duke and grand duchess foundation, launched upon the accession of the couple as the new grand duke and duchess of luxembourg. in 2004, the grand duke henri and the grand duchess maria teresa foundation was created after the merging of the two previous foundations. in 1997, maria teresa was made a special ambassador for unesco, working to expand education for young girls and women and help to fight poverty. since 2005, maria teresa has been the chairwoman of the international jury of the european microfinance award, which annually awards holders of microfinance and inclusive finance initiatives in developing countries. also, since 2006, maria teresa has been honorary president of the luxflag ( luxembourg fund labeling agency ), the first agency to label responsible microfinance investment funds around the world. on 19 april 2007, the grand duchess"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##6667 howard lake ( wright county, minnesota ) howard lake is a lake in wright county, in the u. s. state of minnesota. howard lake was named for john howard ( prison reformer ) ( 1726 – 1790 ), an english prison reformer of the 18th century. see also list of lakes in minnesota howard lake ( british columbia ) howard lake is a lake in british columbia, canada. it is located approximately 50 km northeast of 100 mile house. external links bc adventure ( tourism ) howard lake ( cook county, minnesota ) howard lake is a lake in cook county, minnesota, in the united states. howard lake was named for a local mining prospector. see also list of lakes in minnesota howard lake ( mendocino county ) howard lake is a natural lake in northwestern mendocino county, california, located in the mendocino national forest at an elevation of 3, 852 feet ( 1, 174 m ). it covers an area of 20 acres ( 8. 1 ha ). the lake hosts a small campground and is a popular primitive camping experience. in some years, the u. s. forest service stocks the lake with rainbow trout. howard lake should not be confused with the lake of the same name located 21 miles ( 34 km ) to the southwest. see also list of lakes in california buck lake buck lake may refer to : buck lake, alberta, a hamlet in canada buck lake ( alberta ), a lake in alberta, canada buck lake 133c, an indian reserve in alberta, canada buck lake ( ontario ), a lake in ontario, canada see also bucks lake howard lake ( central mendocino county ) howard lake is a lake in the u. s. state of california. the elevation of the lake is 2992 feet. john westley rev. john wesley ( 1636 – 78 ) was an english nonconformist minister. he was the grandfather of john wesley ( founder of methodism ). life john wesly ( his own spelling ), westley, or wesley was probably born at bridport, dorset, although some authorities claim he was born in devon, the son of the rev. bartholomew westley and ann colley, daughter of sir henry colley of carbery castle in county kildare, ireland. he was educated at dorchester grammar school and as a student of new inn hall, oxford, where he matriculated on 23 april 1651, and graduated b. a. on 23 january 1655, and m. a. on 4 july 1657. after his appointment as an"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was \" known as a craftsman who had a clear sense of how each film should play, scene by scene \". the independent said \" he lent his acute sense of atmosphere and vivid visual style to a wide range of material. his intimate kitchen - sink melodramas... were unflinching portraits of social realism unusually stark for their time. his thrillers were tautly edited exercises in suspense, and he also made some engaging comedies and a bracing musical... though his later films can most kindly be labelled potboilers, his body of work in the fifties and early sixties was an impressive one. \" in 2000 he stated that he made so many american films \" because of my insecurity and effort to stay here. if i was given a script and it had something good in it i'd say,'good, i've got my next picture!'that is not the way to make good films, so some of them were good and some not so good.... what an idiot!'you should have stayed at what you really wanted to make.'if i have anything to say to young directors today it's don't make a film for the sake of making it. make it only if you really believe in it. then success will eventually come to you. \" awards nominated, best director academy award, the guns of navarone ( 1961 ) nominated, best director directors guild of america, the guns of navarone ( 1961 ) nominated, best director golden globe, the guns of navarone ( 1961 ) winner, best film golden globe, the guns of navarone ( 1961 ) nominated, best film bafta, tiger bay ( 1959 ) nominated, best film bafta, north west frontier ( 1959 ) nominated, golden bear berlin international film festival, tiger bay ( 1959 ) winner, fipresci prize berlin international film festival, ice cold in alex ( 1958 ) nominated, golden bear berlin international film festival, ice cold in alex ( 1958 ) winner, special mention berlin international film festival, woman in a dressing gown ( 1957 ) winner, fipresci prize berlin international film festival, woman in a dressing gown ( 1957 ) nominated, golden bear berlin international film festival, woman in a dressing gown ( 1957 ) nominated, palme d'or cannes film festival, yield to the night ( 1956 ) selected filmography screenwriter the price of folly ( 1937 ) the middle watch ( 1940 ) last holiday 1950 film : additional dialogue contributions to j b priestley's script."
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "yes"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Where was the place of death of the composer of song Gretchen Am Spinnrade?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". mabuse, der spieler ( \" dr. mabuse the gambler, \" 1922 - which ran for over four hours, in two parts in the original version, and was the first in the dr. mabuse trilogy ), the five - hour die nibelungen ( 1924 ), the dystopian film metropolis ( 1927 ), and the science fiction film woman in the moon ( 1929 ). metropolis went far over budget and nearly destroyed ufa, which was bought by right - wing businessman and politician alfred hugenberg. it was a financial flop, as were his last silent films spies ( 1928 ) and woman in the moon, produced by lang's own company. in 1931, independent producer seymour nebenzahl hired lang to direct m for nero - film. his first \" talking \" picture, considered by many film scholars to be a masterpiece of the early sound era, m is a disturbing story of a child murderer ( peter lorre in his first starring role ) who is hunted down and brought to rough justice by berlin's criminal underworld. m remains a powerful work ; it was remade in 1951 by joseph losey, but this version had little impact on audiences, and has become harder to see than the original film. during the climactic final scene in m, lang allegedly threw peter lorre down a flight of stairs in order to give more authenticity to lorre's battered look. lang, who was known for being hard to work with, epitomized the stereotype of the tyrannical germanic film director, a type embodied also by erich von stroheim and otto preminger ; lang wore a monocle, adding to the stereotype. in the films of his german period, lang produced a coherent oeuvre that established the characteristics later attributed to film noir, with its recurring themes of psychological conflict, paranoia, fate and moral ambiguity. at the end of 1932, lang started filming the testament of dr. mabuse. adolf hitler came to power in january 1933, and by march 30, the new regime banned it as an incitement to public disorder. testament is sometimes deemed an anti - nazi film, as lang had put phrases used by the nazis into the mouth of the title character. a screening of the film was cancelled by joseph goebbels, and it was later banned by the reich ministry of public enlightenment and propaganda. in banning the film, goebbels stated that the film \" showed that an extremely dedicated group of people are perfectly capable of overthrowing"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". in 1928, schubert week was held in europe and the united states to mark the centenary of the composer's death. works by schubert were performed in churches, in concert halls, and on radio stations. a competition, with top prize money of $ 10, 000 and sponsorship by the columbia phonograph company, was held for \" original symphonic works presented as an apotheosis of the lyrical genius of schubert, and dedicated to his memory \". the winning entry was kurt atterberg's sixth symphony. in film and television schubert has featured as a character in several films including schubert's dream of spring ( 1931 ), gently my songs entreat ( 1933 ), serenade ( 1940 ), the great awakening ( 1941 ), it's only love ( 1947 ), franz schubert ( 1953 ), das dreimaderlhaus ( 1958 ), and mit meinen heißen tranen ( 1986 ). schubert's music has also been featured in numerous post - silent era films, including walt disney's fantasia ( 1940 ), which features ave maria ( d. 839 ) ; and the biographical film carrington ( 1995 ), which features the second movement of the string quintet in c major ( d. 956 ), as well as the english version of the adventures of milo and otis ( 1989 ), which features serenade and auf dem wasser zu singen ( d. 774 ). schubert's string quartet no. 15 in g is featured prominently in the woody allen film crimes and misdemeanors ( 1989 ). the piano quintet in a major, d. 667 ( trout quintet ) is featured in the 2011 film sherlock holmes : a game of shadows by guy ritchie. the music of the string quartet no. 14 in d minor, \" death and the maiden \", is often used to accompany documentaries or films, notably the 1994 film of that name by roman polanski. the second movement from the piano trio no. 2 in e - flat major, op. 100 / d. 929, was featured in stanley kubrick's 1975 film barry lyndon. schubert's life was covered in the documentary franz peter schubert : the greatest love and the greatest sorrow by christopher nupen ( 1994 ), and in the documentary schubert – the wanderer by andras schiff and mischa scorer ( 1997 ), both produced for the bbc. \" great performances, \" \" now hear this : the schubert generation series, \" hosted by scott yoo, explored"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". this, plus the crescendo, builds tension which releases only to be brought back to the beginning, much like the ever - circling spinning wheel. the song modulates to f major as gretchen starts talking of faust ( \" sein hoher gang / sein'edle gestalt \" ). the left - hand imitation of the treadle disappears and changes to block chords. additionally, the absence of the rhythmic, consistent treadle allows gretchen to lose her sense of stability and reality as she swoons over faust. this section increases tension with a faster tempo, louder dynamics, and higher pitch in the soprano and peaks at gretchen's remembrance of faust's kiss ( \" und ach, sein kuß! \" ). similar to the previous section, the music returns to the home key of d minor as gretchen resumes reality and begins her spinning once more. the third part begins again with \" meine ruh'ist hin / mein herz ist schwer, \" but this time gretchen escalates in intensity much faster than the previous sections. however, the treadle - like left hand is present, keeping her rooted in reality. gretchen comes down from this fantasy quicker than before, as she realizes she and faust will never be together. with a heavy heart, gretchen comes to terms with this hard truth. the song ends as it began : in d minor, alluding to the monotony of the spinning wheel, and how reality is always present. notable recordings notable recordings include those by elly ameling and jorg demus elly ameling and dalton baldwin barbara bonney and geoffrey parsons janet baker and gerald moore. anne sofie von otter, schubert lieder with orchestra, cd, accompanied by the chamber orchestra of europe led by claudio abbado. other notable recordings include those by kathleen ferrier, renee fleming, brigitte fassbaender, janet baker, kiri te kanawa, dawn upshaw, christa ludwig, gundula janowitz, jessye norman, irmgard seefried, elisabeth schumann, lotte lehmann, rosette anday, and elisabeth schwarzkopf. nina hagen, titled \" gretchen \" on her 1991 album street is an interesting electronic adaptation. petrus de domarto petrus de domarto ( fl. c. 1445 – 1455 ) was a franco - flemish composer of the renaissance. he was a contemporary and probable acquaintance of ockeghem, and was the composer of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "- for - tv spin - off films ( bandit goes country, bandit bandit, beauty and the bandit, and bandit's silver angel ) were produced in 1994 for universal television's action pack with actor brian bloom playing a younger version of the bandit. the three original films introduced two generations of the pontiac trans am and the dodge stealth in the television movies. television series in october 2020, a smokey and the bandit tv series was revealed to be in development, with a pilot written by david gordon green and brian sides and also executive produced with his rough house confederates jody hill, danny mcbride and brandon james, as well as seth macfarlane and erica huggins of fuzzy door. see also the cannonball run hooper smokey and the bandit ii smokey and the bandit ii is a 1980 american action comedy film directed by hal needham, and starring burt reynolds, sally field, jerry reed, jackie gleason and dom deluise. the film is the sequel to the 1977 film smokey and the bandit. the film was originally released in the united kingdom, new zealand, australia and several other, mainly commonwealth, countries as smokey and the bandit ride again. the plot centers on bo \" bandit \" darville ( burt reynolds ) and cledus \" snowman \" snow ( jerry reed ), transporting an elephant to the gop national convention, with sheriff buford t. justice ( jackie gleason ) once again in hot pursuit. plot big enos burdette is in a literal mudslinging campaign against john conn for governor of texas. after failing to get the outgoing governor's endorsement, big enos overhears him on the phone ordering a crate in miami to be delivered in nine days to the republican national convention in dallas. burdette schemes to earn the governor's endorsement and have the crate delivered to the convention in his name and tracks down cledus \" snowman \" snow and offers him and bo \" bandit \" darville $ 200, 000 to do the run. cledus takes the burdettes to bandit to make the offer in person, but bandit has become a heavy drinker since breaking up with carrie ( \" frog \" ) and is drunk when the burdettes arrive and double the payoff to $ 400, 000. cledus accepts on bandit's behalf, but adds that big enos should give them half in advance, to which they agree. cledus is ecstatic, but bandit begins to miss carrie. cledus calls carrie, who"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "marriage lasted 20 years : he died in 1216. mathilde died twelve years after her husband. after her death, margaret, her daughter from her first marriage claimed the lordship of bourbon. guy ii had initially recognized margaret as heir of bourbon, however, he later claimed the lordship for his oldest son, archambault viii. in the end, archambault prevailed. marriages and issue mathilde married gaucher iv of vienne, lord of salins. together, they had one daughter : margaret of vienne ( c. 1190 / 95 – c. 1259 ), married william iii of forcalquier, later she married joceran, lord of brancionmathilde's second husband was guy ii of dampierre. with him, she had : archambaud viii ( 1189 – 1242 ), lord of bourbon william ii ( 1196 – 1231 ), married margaret ii, countess of flanders and hainaut ( d. 1280 ), a daughter of latin emperor baldwin i of constantinople philippe ( d. 1223 ), married in 1205 to guigues iv, count of forez ( d. 1241 ) guy of saint just ( d. 22 march 1275 ) marie, married 1201 to herve of vierzon, later married 1220 to henry i of sully matilde, married guigues v of forez sources theodore evergates : the aristocracy in the county of champagne, 1100 – 1300, university of pennsylvania press, philadelphia, 2007, isbn 978 - 0 - 8122 - 4019 - 1, pp. 117, 217, 343 ( partially online ). devailly, guy ( 1973 ). le berry du x siecle au milieu du xiii ( in french ). mouton & co. charles i, duke of bourbon charles de bourbon ( 1401 – 4 december 1456 ) was the oldest son of john i, duke of bourbon and marie, duchess of auvergne. biography charles was count of clermont - en - beauvaisis from 1424, and duke of bourbon and auvergne from 1434 to his death, although due to the imprisonment of his father after the battle of agincourt, he acquired control of the duchy more than eighteen years before his father's death. in 1425, charles renewed his earlier betrothal by marrying agnes of burgundy ( 1407 – 1476 ), daughter of john the fearless. charles served with distinction in the royal army during the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "used crowdfunding to finance the album. the first single published from this album was the song miss lucy. in 2016 she also started her concert series north - lichter in berlin's bar jeder vernunft to which she invited singers such as katharina franck, elke brauweiler, lizzy scharnofske, mia diekow, lisa bassenge or iris romen. life astrid north was born in west berlin, west germany to sondria north and wolf - dieter radmann. she commuted between her birth city and her family in houston, texas until she was nine years old. in the usa she lived mainly with her grandparents and her time there significantly shaped her musical development. besides her music career astrid north worked also as lecturer in hamburg at the hochschule fur musik und theater and as yoga teacher. north was the mother of two children, her daughter was born in 2001 and her son in 2006. her sister ondria north works as make - up artist and hair stylist in the german film industry. she died in june 2019 at the age of 45 years from pancreatic cancer. discography with cultured pearlsalbums 1996 : sing dela sing ( german chart position 92, 3 weeks ) 1997 : space age honeymoon ( german chart position 54, 6 weeks ) 1999 : liquefied days ( german chart position 19, 9 weeks ) 2002 : life on a tuesday ( german chart position 74, 1 week ) singles 1996 : tic toc ( 1996 ) ( german chart position 65, 10 weeks ) 1997 : sugar sugar honey ( german chart position 72, 9 weeks ) 1998 : silverball ( german chart position 99, 2 weeks ) 1999 : kissing the sheets ( german chart position 87, 9 weeks ) with soulounge 2003 : the essence of the live event – volume one 2004 : home 2006 : say it allsolo 2005 : sunny ( single, bobby hebb feat. astrid north ) 2012 : north ( album, 20. juli 2012 ) 2013 : north live ( album, live recordings from different venues in germany ) 2016 : sunny ( compilation, bobby hebb feat. astrid north ) 2016 : precious ruby ( album, 16. september 2016 ) as guest singer 1994 : trouble is – big light ( single ) 1996 : life's too short – little red riding hood ( single ) 2006 : basic jazz lounge : the ride – joo kraus ( album ) elizabeth of carinthia, queen of germany elisabeth of carint"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "assistant military secretary to his father - in - law, following the latter's appointment as governor of nova scotia ( 1834 ), and it was there that he died suddenly in october 1835, ‘ in consequence of drinking cold water, whilst over - heated in the pursuit of moose deer ’. he is buried in the old burying ground ( halifax, nova scotia ). maria louisa subsequently married edmund phipps. nikolai rubinstein nikolai grigoryevich rubinstein ( russian : николаи григорьевич рубинштеин ; 14 june [ o. s. 2 june ] 1835 – 23 march [ o. s. 11 march ] 1881 ) was a russian pianist, conductor, and composer. he was the younger brother of anton rubinstein and a close friend of pyotr ilyich tchaikovsky. life born to jewish parents in moscow, where his father had just opened a small factory, rubinstein showed talent at the keyboard early on. he studied piano first with his mother, and while the family was in berlin between 1844 and 1846, he studied piano with theodor kullak and harmony and counterpoint with siegfried dehn ; during this time both he and his brother anton attracted the interest and support of mendelssohn and meyerbeer. when the family returned to moscow, nikolai studied with alexander villoing, who also toured with him. he studied medicine to avoid army conscription, graduating from moscow university in 1855. as a result of his playing, rubinstein was welcomed in all the fashionable artistocratic houses in moscow. he co - founded the moscow branch of the russian musical society in 1859 and the moscow conservatory in 1866 with prince nikolai petrovitch troubetzkoy, serving as director of the latter until his death in 1881. he hired tchaikovsky, then newly graduated from the saint petersburg conservatory, to teach harmony at moscow conservatory. he actively encouraged tchaikovsky's creative efforts and performed his compositions. rubinstein and tchaikovsky had a well - known falling - out over the latter's first piano concerto, but rubinstein later revised his position and became an ardent champion of the work. rubinstein conducted the premiere of tchaikovsky's opera eugene onegin in 1879. tchaikovsky wrote his piano trio in a minor in rubinstein's memory after he died from tuberculosis in paris. rubinstein also conducted and performed music of the nationalistic music group \" the five \" to a much greater degree than his brother. in 1869, when the group's leader,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "has been digitally re - mastered at pinewood studios and comes with several extra features including the original theatrical trailer ( unseen since 1975 ), an audio commentary by the film's actor - writer michael armstrong and film historian simon sheridan, an 8 - page booklet, plus an extensive stills gallery and a newly re - mastered version of mary millington's short 1974 film wild lovers. moment of danger moment of danger ( also known as malaga ) is a 1960 british crime drama film starring trevor howard, dorothy dandridge and edmund purdom. it was filmed in europe in the late months of 1959. the film is based on the novel by donald mackenzie, and it was brought to the screen by david d. osborn. the film proved to be the final completed film for dorothy dandridge. plot starting with a wordless jewel heist pulled - off by thief peter curran and locksmith john bain, curran then double - crosses his accomplice, dumps his lover gianna and escapes with his ill - gotten gains. in the aftermath gianna teams up with bain and the two of them decide to even the score with curran, developing feelings for each other along the way. cast trevor howard as john bain dorothy dandridge as gianna edmund purdom as peter carran michael hordern as inspector farrell paul stassino as juan montoya john bailey as cecil alfred burke as shapley peter illing as pawnbroker martin boddey as sir john middleburgh background before the film's release, jet magazine said it \" concerns a girl... and a man... who, broke and stranded, are on the run from the law... ( at one point ) the girl goes out and gets money as a prostitute. \" one author describes michael hordern's appearance in the movie as a \" sympathetic copper who knows that trevor howard is a jewel thief – thanks to howard's double - crossing partner edmond purdom – but lacks the evidence to make an arrest. \" in the film dorothy dandridge was cast as a woman of colour of european descent with the italian name of gianna. in some pre - release publicity, one magazine article made a point of saying that when trevor howard's character kissed dorothy, it was the first time in her career that she had received an on - screen kiss from a white man. this was not so as the actors barely touched throughout, but director laszlo benedek created some strongly understated sexual tension. the actress'first screen kiss so described occurred when"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "hebb feat. astrid north ) 2016 : precious ruby ( album, 16. september 2016 ) as guest singer 1994 : trouble is – big light ( single ) 1996 : life's too short – little red riding hood ( single ) 2006 : basic jazz lounge : the ride – joo kraus ( album ) feelin'myself ( nipsey hussle song ) \" feelin'myself \" is a song by american hip hop recording artist nipsey hussle, released july 9, 2010, as the lead single from his canceled debut studio album under epic records, south central state of mind. the song, produced by 1500 of nothin ', features american singer - songwriter lloyd, with whom he previously collaborated on \" gotta take it \" earlier in 2009. the song then peaked at number 93 on the us billboard hot r & b / hip - hop songs chart. the song was later included on hussle's compilation album the leaks, vol. 1. background following inking a publishing deal with bmi in april 2010, nipsey hussle revealed the first official single from his debut studio album, south central state of mind featuring singer lloyd soon. on june 10, 2010, the audio for \" feelin'myself \" was released. the songs production handled by los angeles - based production team 1500 or nothin '. on july 9, 2010, the song was released for digital download by epic records. this version featured a new verse sung by lloyd. music and lyrics in the song nipsey hussle features his usual hefty street - oriented verses. they detail self - love, flaunting his cash, his looks, and his skills with the ladies. the song is topped off with a guest hook and verse by singer lloyd and a smooth bridge by an uncredited female vocalist. he explained how the lloyd collaboration came about saying, \" when i got signed they asked me who i would like to work with, i said lloyd and so we got on the phone in 2009 and we spoke. we did a record for my bullets ain't got no names vol : 3 mixtape and from then on me and lloyd have been cool. when i heard this record i was like, \" this is big, i need a star that ; s got the vocals, swag, and the fans to complement the record, so i thought lloyd fitted it perfectly and he's my home boy, so it all came out cool. \" music video on july 19, 2010, nipsey hussle filmed"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the belly of an architect ( 1987 ), drowning by numbers ( 1988 ), and his most successful film, the cook, the thief, his wife & her lover ( 1989 ). greenaway's most familiar musical collaborator during this period is composer michael nyman, who has scored several films. in 1989, greenaway collaborated with artist tom phillips on a television serial a tv dante, dramatising the first few cantos of dante's inferno. in the 1990s he presented prospero's books ( 1991 ), the controversial the baby of macon ( 1993 ), the pillow book ( 1996 ), and 8½ women ( 1999 ). in the early 1990s greenaway wrote ten opera libretti known as the death of a composer series, dealing with the commonalities of the deaths of ten composers from anton webern to john lennon ; however, the other composers are fictitious, and one is a character from the falls. in 1995, louis andriessen completed the sixth libretto, rosa – a horse drama. he is currently professor of cinema studies at the european graduate school in saas - fee, switzerland. 2000 – present greenaway presented the ambitious the tulse luper suitcases, a multimedia project that resulted in three films, a website, two books, a touring exhibition, and a shorter feature which reworked the material of the first three films. he also contributed to visions of europe, a short film collection by different european union directors ; his british entry is the european showerbath. nightwatching and rembrandt's j'accuse are two films on rembrandt, released respectively in 2007 and 2008. nightwatching is the first feature in the series \" dutch masters \", with the second project titled as goltzius and the pelican company. on 17 june 2005, greenaway appeared for his first vj performance during an art club evening in amsterdam, netherlands, with music by dj serge dodwell ( aka radar ), as a backdrop,'vj'greenaway used for his set a special system consisting of a large plasma screen with laser controlled touchscreen to project the ninety - two tulse luper stories on the twelve screens of \" club 11 \", mixing the images live. this was later reprised at the optronica festival, london. on 12 october 2007, he created the multimedia installation peopling the palaces at venaria reale at the royal palace of venaria, which animated the palace with 100 videoprojectors. green"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ures by georges lacombe 1942 : monsieur la souris by georges lacombe 1943 : domino by roger richebe 1948 : the eagle with two heads by jean cocteau 1949 : the cupid club by marc - gilbert sauvajon 1953 : their last night by georges lacombe 1953 : la belle de cadix by raymond bernard 1955 : les fruits de l'ete by raymond bernard 1955 : the light across the street by georges lacombe 1956 : babes a gogo by paul mesnier 1957 : les suspects by jean dreville 1958 : les mains nettes by claude jutra 1959 : les brules by bernard devlin 1960 : walk down any street ( short film ) by bernard devlin 1967 : comment les seduire de jean - claude roy 1967 : the viscount by maurice cloche external links raymond leboursier at imdb the glass castle ( 1950 film ) the glass castle ( french : le chateau de verre ) is a 1950 french romantic drama film directed by rene clement who co - wrote the screenplay with gian bistolfi and pierre bost, based on the 1935 novel das große einmaleins by vicki baum. the film stars michele morgan and jean marais, jean servais ( french version ), fosco giachetti ( italian version ) and elisa cegani. the film's sets were designed by the art director leon barsacq. main characters michele morgan as evelyne lorin - bertal jean marais as remy marsay jean servais as laurent bertal ( french version ) fosco giachetti as laurent bertal ( italian version ) elisa cegani as elena elina labourdette as marion giovanna galletti as louise morel - l'accusee andre carnege as le secretaire roger dalphin as marcel albert michel as le charmeur d'oiseaux colette regis as la tenanciere de l'hotel allain dhurtal as le procureur see also rendezvous in paris ( 1982 film ) destin daniel cretton destin daniel cretton is an american filmmaker. he is best known for his films short term 12 ( 2013 ), the glass castle ( 2017 ), just mercy ( 2019 ) and the marvel studios film shang - chi and the legend of the ten rings ( 2021 ). he has also been tapped to direct marvel studios'avengers : the kang dynasty ( 2026 ). early life cretton was born in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "803 ), a sketch for a \" grand symphony, \" and in the summer went back to zseliz. there he became attracted to hungarian musical idiom and wrote the divertissement a la hongroise in g minor for piano duet ( d. 818 ) and the string quartet in a minor rosamunde ( d. 804 ). it has been said that he held a hopeless passion for his pupil, the countess caroline esterhazy, but the only work that bears a dedication to her is his fantasia in f minor for piano duet ( d. 940 ). this dedication, however, can only be found in the first edition and not in schubert's autograph. his friend eduard von bauernfeld penned the following verse, which appears to reference schubert's unrequited sentiments : the setbacks of previous years were compensated by the prosperity and happiness of 1825. publication had been moving more rapidly, the stress of poverty was for a time lightened, and in the summer he had a pleasant holiday in upper austria where he was welcomed with enthusiasm. it was during this tour that he produced the seven - song cycle fraulein am see, based on walter scott's the lady of the lake, and including \" ellens gesang iii \" ( \" hymn to the virgin \" ) ( d. 839, op. 52, no. 6 ) ; the lyrics of adam storck's german translation of the scott poem are now frequently replaced by the full text of the traditional roman catholic prayer hail mary ( ave maria in latin ), but for which the schubert melody is not an original setting. the original only opens with the greeting \" ave maria \", which also recurs only in the refrain. in 1825, schubert also wrote the piano sonata in a minor ( d 845, first published as op. 42 ), and began the symphony in c major ( great c major, d. 944 ), which was completed the following year. from 1826 to 1828, schubert resided continuously in vienna, except for a brief visit to graz, austria, in 1827. in 1826, he dedicated a symphony ( d. 944, that later came to be known as the great c major ) to the gesellschaft der musikfreunde and received an honorarium in return. the string quartet no. 14 in d minor ( d. 810 ), with the variations on death and the maiden, was written during the winter of 1825 – 1826, and first played on 25 january"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ": both piano trios, the string quartet no. 14 ( death and the maiden ), the string quartet no. 15, the arpeggione sonata, the octet, the fantasie in f minor for piano four - hands, and the adagio and rondo concertante for piano quartet. the new york times'chief music critic anthony tommasini, who ranked schubert as the fourth greatest composer, wrote of him : you have to love the guy, who died at 31, ill, impoverished and neglected except by a circle of friends who were in awe of his genius. for his hundreds of songs alone – including the haunting cycle winterreise, which will never release its tenacious hold on singers and audiences – schubert is central to our concert life... schubert's first few symphonies may be works in progress. but the unfinished and especially the great c major symphony are astonishing. the latter one paves the way for bruckner and prefigures mahler. tributes by other musicians from the 1830s through the 1870s, franz liszt transcribed and arranged several of schubert's works, particularly the songs. liszt, who was a significant force in spreading schubert's work after his death, said schubert was \" the most poetic musician who ever lived. \" schubert's symphonies were of particular interest to antonin dvorak. hector berlioz and anton bruckner acknowledged the influence of the great c major symphony. it was robert schumann who, having seen the manuscript of the great c major symphony in vienna in 1838, drew it to the attention of mendelssohn, who led the first performance of the symphony, in a heavily abridged version, in leipzig in 1839. in the 20th century, composers such as richard strauss, anton webern, benjamin britten, george crumb, and hans zender championed or paid homage to schubert in some of their works. britten, an accomplished pianist, accompanied many of schubert's lieder and performed many piano solo and duet works. german electronic music group kraftwerk has a track titled franz schubert on their 1977 album trans - europe express. commemorations in 1897, the 100th anniversary of schubert's birth was marked in the musical world by festivals and performances dedicated to his music. in vienna, there were ten days of concerts, and the emperor franz joseph gave a speech recognising schubert as the creator of the art song, and one of austria's favourite sons. karlsruhe saw the first production of his opera fierrabras"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "to star trek to score two more episodes for the show's third and final season, episodes \" the enterprise incident \" and \" plato's stepchildren, \" allegedly as a courtesy to producer robert justman. notably, after later serving as goldsmith's orchestrator, when goldsmith composed the music for star trek : the motion picture, courage orchestrated goldsmith's adaptation of his original star trek theme. following star trek : the motion picture, courage's iconic opening fanfare to the star trek theme became one of the franchise's most famous and memorable musical cues. the fanfare has been used in multiple motion pictures and television series, notably star trek : the next generation and the four feature films based upon that series, three of which were scored by goldsmith. death courage had been in declining health for several years before he died on may 15, 2008, at the sunrise assisted - living facility in pacific palisades, california. he had suffered a series of strokes prior to his death. his mausoleum is in westwood village memorial park cemetery. gretchen am spinnrade \" gretchen am spinnrade \" ( gretchen at the spinning wheel ), op. 2, d 118, is a lied composed by franz schubert using the text from part one, scene 15 of johann wolfgang von goethe's faust. with \" gretchen am spinnrade \" and some 600 other songs for voice and piano, schubert contributed transformatively to the genre of lied. \" gretchen am spinnrade \" was composed for soprano voice but has been transposed to accommodate other voice types. schubert composed \" gretchen am spinnrade \" on 19 october 1814, three months before his eighteenth birthday. german text analysis the song is in three sections, exactly reflecting the form of goethe's poem. on the other hand, schubert contradicts gretchen's return to composure in the last three stanzas by obsessively repeating her words to create a second climax on the highest note of the song. the song opens with gretchen at her spinning wheel, thinking of faust and all that he had promised. the accompaniment in the right hand mimics the perpetual movement of the spinning - wheel and the left hand imitates the foot treadle. the initial key of d minor sets a longing tone as gretchen begins to sing of her heartache ( \" meine ruh'ist hin / mein herz ist schwer \" ). the first section progresses from d minor to c major, a minor, e minor, f major, and then returns to d minor"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") op. 30 messe du jour de noel ( 1938, philippo ) op. 31 messe de paques ( herelle - philippo ) op. 35 meditation pour le temps pascal : quoniam ipsius est mare ( 1939, herelle ) op. 60 preludes de careme ( 1952, oxford ) op. 65 suite mariale ( 1939, oxford ) op. 71 suite : four paraphrases on hymns to the virgin ( 1937, oxford ) op. 103 diptyque de la toussaint ( 1952, fischer ) piano op. 7 prelude - chorale et fugue ( 1920, chester ) op. 8 no. 1 cygnes de neige sur des lacs de lapis - lazuli ( f. lauweryns ) op. 9 suite pour piano ( 1920, chester ) op. 12 sonatine pour piano ( 1917, lauweryns ) op. 17 les angelus du printemps : suite pittoresque pour piano ( 1920, chester ) suite enfantine ( 1934, senart ) chamber op. 15 sonate pour violoncelle et piano ( 1919, durand ) w. augustus barratt w. augustus barratt ( 3 june 1873 – 12 april 1947 ) was a scottish - born, later american, songwriter and musician. early life and songs walter augustus barratt was born 3 june 1873 in kilmarnock, the son of composer john barratt ; the family later lived in paisley. in 1893 he won a scholarship for composition to the royal college of music. in his early twenties he contributed to the scottish students'song book, with three of his own song compositions and numerous arrangements. by the end of 1897 he had published dozens of songs, such as sir patrick spens, the death of cuthullin, an album of his own compositions, and arrangements of ten songs by samuel lover. he then, living in london, turned his attention to staged musical comedy, co - creating, with adrian ross, the tree dumas skiteers, a skit, based on sydney grundy's the musketeers that starred herbert beerbohm tree. he co - composed with howard talbot the successful kitty grey ( 1900 ). he continued to write songs and to receive recognition for them. the 1901 and 1902 bbc promenade concerts, \" the proms \", included four of his compositions, namely come back, sweet love, the mermaid, my peggy and private donald. his setting of my ships, a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". early life cipriano castro was the son of jose carmen castro and pelagia ruiz. he was born on 12 october 1858 in capacho viejo, tachira. castro's father was a mid - level farmer and he received an education typical of the tachirense middle - class. his family had significant mercantile and family relations with colombia, in particular with cucuta and puerto santander. after studying in his native town and the city of san cristobal, he continued his studies at a seminary school in pamplona, colombia ( 1872 – 1873 ). he left those studies to return to san cristobal, where he began work as employee of a company called van dissel, thies and ci'a. he also worked as a cowboy in the andean region. during his early life he grew up with 22 brothers and sisters and his mother died which then lead on to his father marrying somebody else then leading to more siblings. he was very close to his family and he then sent most of his little brothers to study in caracas military experience and introduction to politics in 1876 castro opposed the candidacy of general francisco alvarado for the presidency of the tachira state. in 1878 he was working as the manager of the newspaper el album when he participated along with a group of independence advocates in the seizure of san cristobal when they refused to submit to the authority of the new president of the state. in 1884, he got into a disagreement with a parish priest, juan ramon cardenas in capacho, which led to his imprisonment in san cristobal. after six months, he escaped and took refuge in cucuta, where he ran an inn. there he met his future wife, rosa zoila martinez, who would become known as dona zoila. in june 1886, he returned to the tachira as a soldier, accompanying generals segundo prato, buenaventura macabeo maldonado and carlos rangel garbiras to again raise the flag of autonomy, much to the dismay of the governor of the tachira region, general espiritu santo morales. castro defeated government forces in capacho viejo and in rubio. promoted to general, himself, castro began to stand out in the internal politics of tachira state. it was during the burial of a fellow fighter, evaristo jaimes, who had been killed in the earlier fighting that castro met juan vicente gomez, his future companion in his rise"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "used crowdfunding to finance the album. the first single published from this album was the song miss lucy. in 2016 she also started her concert series north - lichter in berlin's bar jeder vernunft to which she invited singers such as katharina franck, elke brauweiler, lizzy scharnofske, mia diekow, lisa bassenge or iris romen. life astrid north was born in west berlin, west germany to sondria north and wolf - dieter radmann. she commuted between her birth city and her family in houston, texas until she was nine years old. in the usa she lived mainly with her grandparents and her time there significantly shaped her musical development. besides her music career astrid north worked also as lecturer in hamburg at the hochschule fur musik und theater and as yoga teacher. north was the mother of two children, her daughter was born in 2001 and her son in 2006. her sister ondria north works as make - up artist and hair stylist in the german film industry. she died in june 2019 at the age of 45 years from pancreatic cancer. discography with cultured pearlsalbums 1996 : sing dela sing ( german chart position 92, 3 weeks ) 1997 : space age honeymoon ( german chart position 54, 6 weeks ) 1999 : liquefied days ( german chart position 19, 9 weeks ) 2002 : life on a tuesday ( german chart position 74, 1 week ) singles 1996 : tic toc ( 1996 ) ( german chart position 65, 10 weeks ) 1997 : sugar sugar honey ( german chart position 72, 9 weeks ) 1998 : silverball ( german chart position 99, 2 weeks ) 1999 : kissing the sheets ( german chart position 87, 9 weeks ) with soulounge 2003 : the essence of the live event – volume one 2004 : home 2006 : say it allsolo 2005 : sunny ( single, bobby hebb feat. astrid north ) 2012 : north ( album, 20. juli 2012 ) 2013 : north live ( album, live recordings from different venues in germany ) 2016 : sunny ( compilation, bobby hebb feat. astrid north ) 2016 : precious ruby ( album, 16. september 2016 ) as guest singer 1994 : trouble is – big light ( single ) 1996 : life's too short – little red riding hood ( single ) 2006 : basic jazz lounge : the ride – joo kraus ( album ) elizabeth of carinthia, queen of germany elisabeth of carint"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##hmed's death on 3 july 1918, she settled in the palace of her stepson sehzade mahmud necmeddin in kurucesme, where she died on 30 april 1921, at the age of sixty - six. she was buried in the mausoleum of her husband located in the eyup cemetery, istanbul. honours ottoman red crescent medal in gold, 1912 appointments honorary president of the hilal - i ahmer centre for women, 20 march 1912 issue see also kadın ( title ) ottoman imperial harem list of consorts of the ottoman sultans place of birth the place of birth ( pob ) or birthplace is the place where a person was born. this place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person. practice regarding whether this place should be a country, a territory or a city / town / locality differs in different countries, but often city or territory is used for native - born citizen passports and countries for foreign - born ones. as a general rule with respect to passports, if the place of birth is to be a country, it's determined to be the country that currently has sovereignty over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred. the place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live. if the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth. in many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth. some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents. for example, sweden has used the concept of fodelsehemort ( \" domicile of birth \" ) since 1947. this means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth. the location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant. similarly, switzerland uses the concept of place of origin. a child born to swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin. a child born to one swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their swiss parent. in a swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth. in japan, the registered domicile"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "officially attributed to typhoid fever, but believed by some historians to be syphilis. appreciation of schubert's music while he was alive was limited to a relatively small circle of admirers in vienna, but interest in his work increased greatly in the decades following his death. felix mendelssohn, robert schumann, franz liszt, johannes brahms and other 19th - century composers discovered and championed his works. today, schubert is ranked among the greatest composers in the history of western classical music and his work continues to be admired and widely performed. biography early life and education franz peter schubert was born in himmelpfortgrund ( now a part of alsergrund ), vienna, archduchy of austria, on 31 january 1797, and baptized in the catholic church the following day. he was the twelfth child of franz theodor florian schubert ( 1763 – 1830 ) and maria elisabeth katharina vietz ( 1756 – 1812 ). schubert's immediate ancestors came originally from the province of zuckmantel in austrian silesia. his father, the son of a moravian peasant, was a well - known parish schoolmaster, and his school in lichtental ( in vienna's ninth district ) had numerous students in attendance. he came to vienna from zukmantel in 1784 and was appointed schoolmaster two years later. his mother was the daughter of a silesian master locksmith and had been a housemaid for a viennese family before marriage. of franz theodor and elisabeth's fourteen children ( one of them illegitimate, born in 1783 ), nine died in infancy. at the age of five, schubert began to receive regular lessons from his father, and a year later he was enrolled at his father's school. although it is not known exactly when he received his first musical instruction, he was given piano lessons by his brother ignaz, but they lasted for a very short time as schubert excelled him within a few months. ignaz later recalled : i was amazed when franz told me, a few months after we began, that he had no need of any further instruction from me, and that for the future he would make his own way. and in truth his progress in a short period was so great that i was forced to acknowledge in him a master who had completely distanced and outstripped me, and whom i despaired of overtaking. his father gave him his first violin lessons when he was eight years old, training him to the point where he could play easy duets proficiently. soon after, schubert was given his"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "leith in may 1809, aged 86. he was buried in the churchyard of north leith parish church. see also gladstone baronets george ormsby - gore, 3rd baron harlech george ralph charles ormsby - gore, 3rd baron harlech, ( 21 january 1855 – 8 may 1938 ), was a british soldier and conservative member of parliament. background and education harlech was the son of william richard ormsby - gore, 2nd baron harlech, and lady emily charlotte seymour, and was educated at eton college and the royal military college, sandhurst. military career he served in the regular army as a lieutenant in the coldstream guards from 1875 to 1883. he later served in the shropshire yeomanry, becoming its commanding officer as lieutenant - colonel from 1902 to 1907, and was honorary colonel from 1908. he commanded the welsh guards at home during the first world war in 1915. he was chairman of the salop territorial army association. political career he was elected to the house of commons for oswestry in a by - election in may 1901, a seat he held until 1904 when he succeeded his father as third baron harlech and entered the house of lords. crown appointments lord harlech was a justice of the peace for both county leitrim and shropshire and high sheriff of leitrim for 1885. he was appointed to be a deputy lieutenant of merionethshire in 1896 and of shropshire in 1897. harlech also served as lord lieutenant of leitrim from 1904 to 1922 and as lord lieutenant of merionethshire from 1927 to 1938, as well as constable of harlech castle from 1927 until his death. honours and decorations dl : deputy lieutenant of salop, and county merioneth. td : recipient of the territorial decoration, 2 september 1910. cb : companion of the order of the bath. gcb : knight grand cross of the order of the bath – as a companion ( cb ) in the 1923 birthday honours. kcb : knight commander in the 1936 new year honours. harlech was also awarded the knight of the order of st john of jerusalem from 1926 to 1938 he was served as provincial grand master of freemasonry in shropshire and was a member of the lodge of st. oswald ( no. 1124 ), which is now also known as the harlech lodge of perfection. arms personal life lord harlech married lady margaret ethel gordon, daughter of charles gordon, 10th marquess of huntly, on 25 july 1881. they had one child : william"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Vienna"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who was born later, Hugh Evelyn Wortham or Johnny Ekström?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "january 1795 – 27 may 1834 ), married to carlos maria de oliva, veador of the imperial chamber and colonel of the army, with whom she had issue. fortunata de castro do canto e melo ( baptized 12 january 1797 ; died in infancy ). francisco de castro do canto e melo ( 5 april 1799 – 21 june 1869 ), gentleman of the imperial chamber, major retired of the army ; married firstly with francisca leite penteado and secondly with lina pereira de castro. he had issue from his second marriage. jeronimo de castro do canto e melo ( baptized 13 september 1803 ; died in infancy ). in addition, domitila had an older illegitimate half - sister, maria eufrasia de castro, born from her father's earlier relationship ( in fact, betrothal later terminated ) with teresa braseiro. first marriage on 13 january 1813, domitila, at the age of fifteen, married an officer from the second squad of the corps of dragons in the city of vila rica ( now ouro preto ), ensign felicio pinto coelho de mendonca ( 26 february 1790 – 5 november 1833 ), cited by several historians as a violent man, who beat and raped her, and from whom she divorced on 21 may 1824. after the wedding in sao paulo, felicio and domitila left for vila rica. three children were born from the marriage : due to her husband's mistreatment, domitila obtained permission from his family in sao paulo to return to her father's home with her children. he arrived back in sao paulo at the end of 1816. felicio managed to transfer his post in the army from vila rica to santos and settled in sao paulo, trying to reconcile with his wife and in 1818 they returned to live together. however, given his drinking and gambling problems, it did not take long for felicio to return with his old behavior, and began the beatings and death threats to his wife. on the morning of 6 march 1819, felicio surprised domitila next to the santa luiza fountain and stabbed her twice, one stab caught in the thigh and the other in the belly. felicio was arrested and taken to santos, next to his barracks, from where he left for rio de janeiro. domitila spent two months between life and death. when she recovered from her injuries, she had to fight legally against her father - in - law, who wanted"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "louis iv of legnicajohn christian ( 1629 – 1631 ) eleanor ( 1630 – 1631 ) gustav adolph ( 1633 – 1695 ) louise ( 20 may 1635 – 6 january 1648 ) ancestry external links literature about john albert ii, duke of mecklenburg in the state bibliography ( landesbibliographie ) of mecklenburg - vorpommernpublications by or about john albert ii, duke of mecklenburg at vd 17 genealogy of the house of mecklenburg frederick iv of denmark frederick iv ( danish : frederik ; 11 october 1671 – 12 october 1730 ) was king of denmark and norway from 1699 until his death. frederick was the son of christian v of denmark - norway and his wife charlotte amalie of hesse - kassel. early life frederick was born on 11 october 1671 at copenhagen castle as the eldest son of king christian v and his spouse charlotte amalie of hesse - kassel. the newborn prince was baptised the same evening with the name frederick by the royal confessor hans leth. his grandfather king frederick iii had died a year and a half before he was born, and as the eldest son of the ruling king he was thus crown prince from birth. at the age of 18, he was given a seat on the council of state as the heir apparent to the throne. as crown prince, frederick broadened his education by travelling in europe, led by his chamberlain ditlev wibe. he was particularly impressed by the architecture in italy and, on his return to denmark, asked his father for permission to build a summer palace on solbjerg, as the hill in valby was then known, the future site of frederiksberg palace. the one - storey building, probably designed by ernst brandenburger, was completed in 1703. frederick was allowed to choose his future wife from a number of protestant royal daughters in northern germany. in 1695, he visited the court of gustav adolph, duke of mecklenburg - gustrow in gustrow. but his visit there was cut short by a message telling of his brother prince christian's serious illness ( he had, in fact, already died in ulm ). frederick later returned to gustrow, where he was forced to choose the eldest of the unmarried princesses. on 5 december 1695 at copenhagen castle, he married louise of mecklenburg - gustrow, herself a great - great - granddaughter of frederick ii of denmark. at the death of christian v on 25 august 1699, the couple became king and queen of denmark - norway. they were crowned on 15 april 1700 in the chapel of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "is the grave of his wife who died aged 82, on 2 july 1956. honours national dynastic honours house of punjab : sovereign knight grand cross of the propitious star of punjab house of punjab : sovereign knight grand cross of the order of ranjit singh national honours united kingdom : recipient of the king edward vii coronation medal united kingdom : recipient of the king george v coronation medal ancestry frederick duleep singh prince frederick victor duleep singh, mvo, td, fsa ( 23 january 1868 – 15 august 1926 ), also known as prince freddy, was a younger son of sir duleep singh, the last maharaja of the sikh empire. early life prince frederick was born in london as the third son ( the second surviving after the oldest son died on the first day after his birth ) of sir duleep singh and bamba muller, the former maharaja and maharani duleep of lahore. he was educated at eton and magdalene college, cambridge where he read history ( b. a. 1890 ; m. a. 1894 ). at cambridge, he was a member of the pitt club. he was deeply interested in archaeology, contributing articles to various periodicals and became a fellow of the society of antiquaries. he wrote portraits in norfolk houses ( 1929, two volumes ) alongside rev. edmund farrer, and with farrer and his friend charles partridge compiled and published portraits in suffolk houses. he was east anglia representative of the society for the protection of ancient buildings and reported on about 50 historic building cases for it. career he lived at old buckenham hall and for 20 years, at blo'norton hall near thetford. he was a staunch monarchist, possibly due to his father's good relationship with queen victoria, even hanging a portrait of republican oliver cromwell upside - down in his lavatory at blo'norton. his collection of jacobite and stuart relics ( and the cromwell painting ) were presented to inverness museum. he gave to the town of thetford the timber - framed ancient house ( now a museum ) together with his collection of portraits. military prince frederick served with yeomanry regiments from 1893 to 1919. appointed second lieutenant : – suffolk imperial yeomanry – 12 august 1893. promoted lieutenant : 21 july 1894. promoted captain : 19 august 1898. in july 1901, prince frederick transferred to the norfolk yeomanry from the suffolk yeomanry and was promoted to the rank of major. he resigned his commission in 1909 but rejoined the norfolk yeomanry in 1914 at the outbreak of world war i and was on active service in france for two years"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "schwerin ( 10 december 1756 – 1 february 1837 ) ; married in 1775 princess louise of saxe - gotha - altenburg, had issue. duchess sophia frederica of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 24 august 1758 – 29 november 1794 ) ; married in 1774 to frederick, hereditary prince of denmark and norway, had issue. ancestry barthold a. butenschøn sr. hans barthold andresen butenschøn ( 27 december 1877 – 28 november 1971 ) was a norwegian businessperson. he was born in kristiania as a son of nils august andresen butenschøn and hanna butenschøn, and grandson of nicolay andresen. together with mabel anette plahte ( 1877 – 1973, a daughter of frithjof m. plahte ) he had the son hans barthold andresen butenschøn jr. and was through him the father - in - law of ragnhild butenschøn and grandfather of peter butenschøn. through his daughter marie claudine he was the father - in - law of joakim lehmkuhl, through his daughter mabel anette he was the father - in - law of harald astrup ( a son of sigurd astrup ) and through his daughter nini augusta he was the father - in - law of ernst torp. he took commerce school and agricultural school. he was hired in the family company n. a. andresen & co, and became a co - owner in 1910. he eventually became chief executive officer. the bank changed its name to andresens bank in 1913 and merged with bergens kreditbank in 1920. the merger was dissolved later in the 1920s. he was also a landowner, owning nedre skøyen farm and a lot of land in enebakk. he chaired the board of nydalens compagnie from 1926, having not been a board member before that. he also chaired the supervisory council of forsikringsselskapet viking and nedre glommen salgsforening, and was a supervisory council member of filharmonisk selskap. he was a member of the gentlemen's club sk fram since 1890, and was proclaimed a lifetime member in 1964. he was buried in enebakk. ludwig von westphalen johann ludwig von westphalen ( 11 july 1770 – 3 march 1842 ) was a liberal prussian civil servant and the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##7 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died before islam imran, died before islamby mumanna'a bint'amr : mus'ab, who, according to ibn saad, was the one known as al - ghaydaq. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. al - ghaydaq, died before islam. abd al - ka'ba, died before islam. : 100 al - mughira, : 100 who had the byname al - ghaydaq. the family tree and some of his important descendants death abdul muttalib's son'abdullah died four months before muhammad's birth, after which abdul muttalib took care of his daughter - in - law aminah. one day muhammad's mother, amina, wanted to go to yathrib, where her husband, abdullah, died. so, muhammad, amina, abd al - muttalib and their caretaker, umm ayman started their journey to medina, which is around 500 kilometres away from makkah. they stayed there for three weeks, then, started their journey back to mecca. but, when they reached halfway, at al - abwa ', amina became very sick and died six years after her husband's death. she was buried over there. from then, muhammad became an orphan. abd al - muttalib became very sad for muhammad because he loved him so much. abd al - muttalib took care of muhammad. but when muhammad was eight years old, the very old abd al - muttalib became very sick and died at age 81 - 82 in 578 - 579 ce. shaybah ibn hashim's grave can be found in the jannat al - mu'alla cemetery in makkah, saudi"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "demands yet gentle in his way of dealing with many different temperaments to be found in the movie industry. sam is the only actor i know who can horrify an audience without make - up and without grotesque posturing and playing to the camera. he is the only actor i know who pulls teeth on the set in between takes. a rare pair, they have given the industry not one but two dimensions. joseph de grasse died in eagle rock, california ; he collapsed on a street while walking, and was taken to hospital where he was pronounced dead. the cause of his death was a heart attack. filmography director actor the place beyond the winds ( 1916 ) - anton farwell triumph ( 1917 ) - man at theatre ( uncredited ) after the war ( 1918 ) so big ( 1924 ) - simeon peake the cowboy kid ( 1928 ) - john grover the drunkard ( 1935 ) - mr. miller the dawn rider ( 1935 ) - dad mason the adventures of frank merriwell ( 1936, serial ) - dr. cummings ( uncredited ) ( final film role ) preservation the three surviving reels of de grasse's film triumph were restored by the academy film archive in 2012. see also other canadian pioneers in early hollywood the piper's price the piper's price is a 1917 silent drama film directed by joe de grasse and starring lon chaney, william stowell and dorothy phillips. it was the first in a series of films co - starring william stowell and dorothy phillips together. the screenplay was written by ida may park, based on the short story by nancy mann waddel woodrow ( aka mrs. wilson woodrow ). the film was released in the u. k. as storm and sunshine. the film is today considered lost. a still exists showing lon chaney in the role of billy kilmartin. plot ralph hadley's ex - wife, jessica, is a shrewd businesswoman, while his new wife, amy, is the perfect homemaker. billy kilmartin ( lon chaney ), an attorney, has sought to woo jessica for many years, and now that she is divorced from ralph, he doubles down on his efforts to win her. at a stockholders meeting, jessica makes several intelligent suggestions that win both the approval of the company and ralph's admiration. ralph wants jessica back and takes her to lunch. amy soon hears gossip about her husband dating his ex - wife and she worries about losing him to the other woman. amy learns that she"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for keith stanfield at the 24 fps international film festival. sandler's debut feature film live cargo was filmed in the bahamas, and premiered at the tribeca film festival in 2016. the film stars dree hemingway, keith stanfield, and robert wisdom. in addition to the 2016 tribeca film festival, live cargo had its european premiere at the warsaw international film festival, then went on to screen at the american film festival in poland, the sao paulo international film festival, the denver film festival, the key west film festival, the torino film festival, the bahamas international film festival, and afi fest. sandler has collaborated with stanfield on music videos, co - directing the group moors ’ single gas. the music video premiered on vice ’ s music channel noisey. ioncinema. com chose sandler as their ioncinephile of the month for april 2017, a feature that focuses on an emerging filmmaker from the world of cinema. when asked about his favorite films of his formative years sandler said, \" i fell in love with jean luc godard ’ s contempt and weekend. i was blown away by agnes varda ’ s cleo from 5 to 7. michelangelo antonioni ’ s films really struck a chord with me as well. after seeing l ’ avventura and blowup, i went online and ordered every film of his i could find. the passenger ’ s penultimate shot blew me away. i watched that 7 minute shot over and over. it ’ s probably my favorite shot in the history of cinema. \" critical reception angelica jade bastien for roger ebert wrote of the film, \" in'live cargo,'director / co - writer logan sandler strives to tell a story that finds poetry in the commonplace by shirking narrative conventions. \" chuck wilson for the village voice wrote, \" the well - acted live cargo, which also features robert wisdom and sam dillon, is at its best when it observes character acting silently against landscape, as when nadine goes snorkeling and uses a spear gun to jab at sharks, a juxtaposition of natural beauty and human fury typical of sandler ’ s poetic approach. ” wilson as well called sandler \" a filmmaker to watch. \" katie walsh in her indiewire review wrote, ” anchored by a quartet of equally strong and understated performances, live cargo proves itself to be a singularly artful film of great emotional heft. ” walsh gave the film an a - grade. stephen saito for the moveable"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) nathan juran naftuli hertz \" nathan \" juran ( september 1, 1907 – october 23, 2002 ) was an austrian - born film art director, and later film and television director. as an art director, he won the oscar for best art direction in 1942 for how green was my valley, along with richard day and thomas little. his work on the razor's edge in 1946 also received an academy nomination. in the 1950s, he began to direct, and was known for science fiction and fantasy films such as attack of the 50 foot woman. he was also the brother of quality guru joseph m. juran. life and career early life juran was born to a jewish family in gura humorului, austro - hungarian empire ( now romania ). in 1912, he emigrated to america with his family, settling in minneapolis. he earned a bachelor's degree in architecture from the university of minnesota. he also spent a summer studying at the ecole des beaux - arts before earning a master's degree in architecture from the massachusetts institute of technology. he passed the architect's exam and set up his own office as an architect. art department with the construction industry at a standstill due to the great depression, juran moved to los angeles. he sought architecture work at the studios and got a job doing a drawing of the brooklyn bridge for rko radio pictures. he managed to get a permanent job as a draftsman in the art department. he was an assistant art director on quality street ( 1937 ). juaran later moved to mgm, where he assisted in designing juliet's bedroom in romeo and juliet ( 1936 ). he then joined 20th century fox, assisting art department head richard day on how green was my valley ( 1941 ). fox liked his work and put juran under contract. his early credits as art director included charley's american aunt ( 1941 ), and belle starr ( 1941 ), and he and day won an oscar for their work on valley. juran also worked on i wake up screaming ( 1941 ), a gentleman at heart ( 1942 ), ten gentlemen from west point ( 1942 ), the loves of edgar allan poe ( 1942 ), dr. renault's secret ( 1942 ), it's everybody's war ( 1942, a short ), and that other woman ("
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "great - grandmother of the islamic prophet muhammad. biography hubbah was the daughter of hulail ibn hubshiyyah ibn salul ibn ka ’ b ibn amr al - khuza ’ i of banu khuza'a who was the trustee and guardian of the ka ‘ bah ( arabic : كـعـبـة,'cube'). she married qusai ibn kilab and after her father died, the keys of the kaaba were committed to her. qusai, according to hulail's will, had the trusteeship of the kaaba after him. hubbah never gave up ambitious hopes for the line of her favourite son abd manaf. her two favourite grandsons were the twin sons amr and abd shams, of ‘ atikah bint murrah. hubbah hoped that the opportunities missed by abd manaf would be made up for in these grandsons, especially amr, who seemed much more suitable for the role than any of the sons of abd al - dar. he was dear to the ‘ ayn ( arabic : عـيـن, eye ) of his grandmother hubbah. family qusai ibn kilab had four sons by hubbah : abd - al - dar ibn qusai dedicated to his house, abdu ’ l qusayy dedicated to himself, abd - al - uzza ibn qusai to his goddess ( al - ‘ uzza ) and abd manaf ibn qusai to the idol revered by hubbah. they also had two daughters, takhmur and barrah. abd manaf's real name was'mughirah ', and he also had the nickname'al - qamar'( the moon ) because he was handsome. hubbah was related to muhammad in more than one way. firstly, she was the great - great - grandmother of his father abdullah. she was also the great - grandmother of umm habib and abdul - uzza, respectively the maternal grandmother and grandfather of muhammad's mother aminah. family tree * indicates that the marriage order is disputed note that direct lineage is marked in bold. see also family tree of muhammad list of notable hijazis margaret of france, queen of england margaret of france ( c. 1279 – 14 february 1318 ) was queen of england as the second wife of king edward i. she was a daughter of philip iii of france and maria of brabant. childhood margaret was the daughter of king philip iii of france and his second wife"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "greek : κλεομενης ; died 309 bc ) was king of sparta from 370 to 309 bc. he was the second son of cleombrotus i, and grandfather of areus i, who succeeded him. although he reigned for more than 60 years, his life is completely unknown, apart from a victory at the pythian games in 336 bc. several theories have been suggested by modern historians to explain such inactivity, but none has gained consensus. life and reign cleomenes was the second son of king cleombrotus i ( r. 380 – 371 ), who belonged to the agiad dynasty, one of the two royal families of sparta ( the other being the eurypontids ). cleombrotus died fighting thebes at the famous battle of leuctra in 371. his eldest son agesipolis ii succeeded him, but he died soon after in 370. cleomenes'reign was instead exceptionally long, lasting 60 years and 10 months according to diodorus of sicily, a historian of the 1st century bc. in a second statement, diodorus nevertheless tells that cleomenes ii reigned 34 years, but he confused him with his namesake cleomenes i ( r. 524 – 490 ). despite the outstanding length of his reign, very little can be said about cleomenes. he has been described by modern historians as a \" nonentity \". perhaps that the apparent weakness of cleomenes inspired the negative opinion of the hereditary kingship at sparta expressed by aristotle in his politics ( written between 336 and 322 ). however, cleomenes may have focused on internal politics within sparta, because military duties were apparently given to the eurypontid agesilaus ii ( r. 400 – c. 360 ), archidamus iii ( r. 360 – 338 ), and agis iii ( r. 338 – 331 ). as the spartans notably kept their policies secret from foreign eyes, it would explain the silence of ancient sources on cleomenes. another explanation is that his duties were assumed by his elder son acrotatus, described as a military leader by diodorus, who mentions him in the aftermath of the battle of megalopolis in 331, and again in 315. cleomenes'only known deed was his chariot race victory at the pythian games in delphi in 336. in the following autumn, he gave the small sum of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of rooms ( 2012 ) them from that thing ( 2012 ) bad sugar ( 2012 ) chickens ( 2013 ) london irish ( 2013 ) man up ( 2015 ) suntrap ( 2015 ) bbc comedy feeds ( 2016 ) nigel farage gets his life back ( 2016 ) back ( 2017 ) comedy playhouse ( 2017 ) urban myths ( 2017 – 19 ) click & collect ( 2018 ) semi - detached ( 2019 ) breeders ( 2020 ) the market of souls the market of souls is a 1919 american silent drama film directed by joe de grasse and written by john lynch and c. gardner sullivan. the film stars dorothy dalton, holmes herbert, philo mccullough, dorcas mathews, donald mcdonald, and george williams. the film was released on september 7, 1919, by paramount pictures. plot as described in a film magazine, helen armes ( dalton ), a nurse, comes to new york city from albany to visit her married brother. she arrives on new year's eve and is immediately added to a cabaret party being made up to include her brother's wife and lyle bane ( mccullough ), a wealthy bachelor. at the cabaret she meets his brother temple bane ( herbert ), a woman - hater who begins to believe in her. when she wearies of the performance, lyle takes her home, lures her into his apartment, and attempts familiarities. she escapes but is judged guilty by her sister - in - law, so she leaves at once and goes to the nurse headquarters. temple arrives and, after being told a lie about helen's character and the incident, fights with his brother and receives a blow that blinds him. helen is assigned to his case and she nurses him back to his sight. being ignorant of her identity, temple asks helen for her hand in marriage. when he regains his sight, he then denounces her. she is about to leave when lyle bane, who has been reported killed in france while in the american expeditionary forces, appears in a supernatural form and tells the truth about the incident in the apartment. temple and helen reconcile, and lyle disappears, with it concluded that he did not return in the flesh but only as a spirit. cast dorothy dalton as helen armes holmes herbert as temple bane philo mccullough as lyle bane dorcas mathews as evelyn howell donald mcdonald as herbert howell george williams as dr. rodney nevins preservation a print of the film is held in the gosfilmofond collection in moscow. s. siddalingaiah siddal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ": عـيـن, eye ) of his grandmother hubbah. family qusai ibn kilab had four sons by hubbah : abd - al - dar ibn qusai dedicated to his house, abdu ’ l qusayy dedicated to himself, abd - al - uzza ibn qusai to his goddess ( al - ‘ uzza ) and abd manaf ibn qusai to the idol revered by hubbah. they also had two daughters, takhmur and barrah. abd manaf's real name was'mughirah ', and he also had the nickname'al - qamar'( the moon ) because he was handsome. hubbah was related to muhammad in more than one way. firstly, she was the great - great - grandmother of his father abdullah. she was also the great - grandmother of umm habib and abdul - uzza, respectively the maternal grandmother and grandfather of muhammad's mother aminah. family tree * indicates that the marriage order is disputed note that direct lineage is marked in bold. see also family tree of muhammad list of notable hijazis duke of shao shi, duke of shao ( died c. 1000 bce ), born ji shi, posthumous name kang ( [UNK] ), also known as lord of shao or duke of shao, duke kang of shao, and grand protector shi, was a high - ranking minister of the early zhou dynasty. he was a member of the royal clan. after king wu of zhou's death, lord shao supported the duke of zhou in his regency and helped suppress the rebellion of the three guards. he remained a major figure at court for decades. royal kin the earliest biography of lord shao, in sima qian's records of the grand historian, states merely that he was a member of same ancestral temple kinship group as the house of zhou. wang chong's lunheng calls him the elder brother of the duke of zhou. huangfu mi states lord shao was the son of king wen of zhou by a concubine. modern scholarship has not significantly modified this view. edward shaughnessy called lord shao half - brother to the duke of zhou in a 1989 paper. maria khayutina, writing in 2015, reads the gu ming ( [UNK] [UNK] ) chapter of the shangshu as ordering the lineages who visit the ailing king cheng of zhou by their seniority rank within the ji ancestral temple. with shao in the first position, prior to the lineages founded by"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "basin size is 23 km2 ( 8. 9 sq mi ). valea satului ( crisul alb ) the valea satului is a left tributary of the river crisul alb in romania. it flows into the crisul alb near buces. its length is 18 km ( 11 mi ) and its basin size is 105 km2 ( 41 sq mi ). chisindia ( river ) the chisindia is a left tributary of the river crisul alb in romania. it discharges into the crisul alb near berindia. its length is 21 km ( 13 mi ) and its basin size is 102 km2 ( 39 sq mi ). potoc the potoc is a left tributary of the river crisul alb in romania. it flows into the crisul alb near bocsig. its length is 12 km ( 7. 5 mi ) and its basin size is 29 km2 ( 11 sq mi ). part of its flow is diverted into the canalul morilor, which flows parallel to the south of the crisul alb. bodesti ( river ) the bodesti is a left tributary of the river crisul alb in romania. it discharges into the crisul alb near pescari. its length is 16 km ( 9. 9 mi ) and its basin size is 33 km2 ( 13 sq mi ). canalul morilor the canalul morilor is a canal in the lowland area south of the river crisul alb in arad county, western romania. constructed in the 19th century for water - mills, it is now used for irrigation. it takes water from the crisul alb near berindia, flows more or less parallel to the crisul alb towards the west and discharges into the crisul alb in varsand. it is 92 km ( 57 mi ) long. it passes through the communes buteni, barsa, bocsig, ineu, seleus, zarand, olari, chisineu - cris, socodor and pilu. it intercepts several former left tributaries of the crisul alb, including chiser, rat and budieru. gut ( crisul alb ) the gut ( also : condratau ) is a left tributary of the river crisul alb in romania. it discharges into the crisul alb"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the sons of king wen she reasons this lineage was founded earlier. early career for his role in the zhou conquest of shang, king wu created lord shao the regional lord of yan, but he never went to his lands, sending a son to mind them in his stead. lord shao was also appointed as the grand protector ( 太 保 ), one of the three ducal ministers, the highest ministerial positions in the capital. the duke of zhou was another. two years after the conquest, before zhou power had been completely consolidated, king wu was dead. his son was considered too young to be fit to rule, and the duke of zhou unilaterally took power. the preceding shang dynasty had handled succession by distributed agnatic seniority, a pattern which followed would have put the duke of zhou next in line for the throne. an illegally excavated manuscript version of a chapter of shangshu, part of the tsinghua bamboo slips, allows for the reading that the duke of zhou had performed a sacrifice to the ancestral spirits to divine whether he was their chosen successor to the ailing king wu. the traditional reading interprets this passage to indicate the duke of zhou offering his life if the king's could be spared. in both readings, this ceremony is suggested by the other two ducal ministers. traditionally, the duke of zhou is considered to have assumed regency rather than kingship. in any case, the son of the vanquished shang king and affiliated groups, possibly aided by zhou royal brothers, took the opportunity to rebel in an action called the rebellion of the three guards. lord shao allied with the duke of zhou, and after three years the rebellion was suppressed. sharing power with the violence quelled, king wu's son, now three years less young, along with the victorious lord shao and duke of zhou, entered into a triple alliance, sharing power delicately between them. lord shao was given power over the lands to the west of the twin capitals feng and hao, on the wei river in present day xi'an, shaanxi. this included his lineage's power base near the predynastic zhou capital of xishan ; the duke of zhou was given control over the lands to the east. it was during this timeframe lord shao went to survey the site of the new capital city luoyi ( present day luoyang, henan ), which would control both the strategic ford which had facilitated the zhou conquest in the first place, as well as the pass through the mountains"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in a contemporary review, the new york times called the film \" an unpretentious but satisfying entertainment \" ; whereas more recently, the radio times called it a \" bland b - movie. \" box office according to mgm records, the film earned $ 415, 000 in the u. s. and canada and $ 650, 000 elsewhere, resulting in a loss of $ 20, 000. see also list of british films of 1959 abhishek saxena abhishek saxena is an indian bollywood and punjabi film director who directed the movie phullu. the phullu movie was released in theaters on 16 june 2017, in which film sharib hashmi is the lead role. apart from these, he has also directed patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi film. this film was screened in cinemas in 2014. life and background abhishek saxena was born on 19 september 1988 in the capital of india, delhi, whose father's name is mukesh kumar saxena. abhishek saxena married ambica sharma saxena on 18 december 2014. his mother's name is gurpreet kaur saxena. saxena started his career with a punjabi film patiala dreamz, after which he has also directed a hindi film phullu, which has appeared in indian cinemas on 16 june 2017. career abhishek saxena made his film debut in 2011 as an assistant director on doordarshan with ashok gaikwad. he made his first directed film patiala dreamz, this is a punjabi movie. after this, he has also directed a hindi film phullu in 2017, which has been screened in cinemas on 16 june 2017. saxena is now making his upcoming movie \" india gate \". in 2018 abhishek saxena has come up with topic of body - shaming in his upcoming movie saroj ka rishta. where sanah kapoor will play the role of saroj and actors randeep rai and gaurav pandey will play the two men in saroj's life. yeh un dinon ki baat hai lead randeep rai will make his bollywood debut. talking about the film, director abhishek saxena told mumbai mirror, \" as a fat person, i have noticed that body - shaming doesn ’ t happen only with those who are on the heavier side, but also with thin people. the idea germinated from there. \" career as an assistant"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", where her husband, abdullah, died. so, muhammad, amina, abd al - muttalib and their caretaker, umm ayman started their journey to medina, which is around 500 kilometres away from makkah. they stayed there for three weeks, then, started their journey back to mecca. but, when they reached halfway, at al - abwa ', amina became very sick and died six years after her husband's death. she was buried over there. from then, muhammad became an orphan. abd al - muttalib became very sad for muhammad because he loved him so much. abd al - muttalib took care of muhammad. but when muhammad was eight years old, the very old abd al - muttalib became very sick and died at age 81 - 82 in 578 - 579 ce. shaybah ibn hashim's grave can be found in the jannat al - mu'alla cemetery in makkah, saudi arabia. see also family tree of muhammad family tree of shaiba ibn hashim sahaba thomas scott ( diver ) thomas scott ( 1907 - date of death unknown ) was an english diver. boxing he competed in the 10 metre platform at the 1930 british empire games for england. personal life he was a police officer at the time of the 1930 games. theodred ii ( bishop of elmham ) theodred ii was a medieval bishop of elmham. the date of theodred's consecration unknown, but the date of his death was sometime between 995 and 997. frances vane, marchioness of londonderry frances anne vane, marchioness of londonderry ( 17 january 1800 – 20 january 1865 ) was a wealthy english heiress and noblewoman. she was the daughter of sir henry vane - tempest, 2nd baronet. she married charles william stewart, 1st baron stewart. she became a marchioness in 1822 when charles succeeded his half - brother as 3rd marquess of londonderry. life frances anne was the only child of sir henry vane - tempest, 2nd baronet, and his wife anne macdonnell, 2nd countess of antrim. at her father's death in 1813, frances anne inherited extensive lands in northeast england as well as some property in county antrim, ireland. as much of her english land was in the durham coalfield, she had income from coal mining. in his last will and testament, her father had stipulated that she must retain the surname vane and that whoever married her would have to adopt her surname in lieu of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "lings, but the case was dismissed. on 14 april 1868, the first public meeting of the national society for women's suffrage was held in the free trade hall in manchester. the three main speakers were agnes pochin, anne robinson and becker. the meeting was presided over by priscilla bright mclaren. becker moved the resolution that women should be granted voting rights on the same terms as men. becker subsequently commenced a lecture tour of northern cities on behalf of the society. in june 1869, becker and fellow campaigners were successful in securing the vote for women in municipal elections. having campaigned for the inclusion of women on school boards, in 1870 she was one of four women elected to the manchester school board on which she served until her death. in the same year becker and her friend jessie boucherett founded the women's suffrage journal and soon afterward began organising speaking tours of women – a rarity in britain at the time. at an 1874 speaking event in manchester organised by becker, fifteen - year - old emmeline pankhurst experienced her first public gathering in the name of women's suffrage. on 24 march 1877 lydia appeared at a public meeting alongside j. w white, henry birchenough, alice cliff scatcherd ( subsequently one of the co - founders of the women's franchise league ) and other early suffragists to discuss women's access to the vote in macclesfield. the journal was the most popular publication relating to women's suffrage in 19th - century britain. roger fulford, in his study of the movement votes for women : the story of a struggle, writes : \" the history of the decades from 1860 to 1890 – so far as women's suffrage is concerned – is the history of miss becker. \" the journal published speeches from around the country, both within and outside of parliament. becker published her correspondence with her supporters and her opponents, notably in 1870, when she chastised the mp for caernarvonshire after he voted against a proposal offering women the vote. in 1880, becker and co - workers campaigned in the isle of man for the right of women to vote in the house of keys elections. unexpectedly, they were successful and they secured for women voting rights in the isle of man for the first time in the elections of march 1881. becker became the chair of the central committee of the national society for women's suffrage. this organisation had been formed in 1871 to lobby parliament. other committee members included helen blackburn, millicent fawcett, jessie bo"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "charles ix of sweden. the same year, she was awarded nine estates in vane parish in bohuslan by her cousin king sigismund iii vasa. in 1595, she was further granted bocksjo manor in the parish of tiveden in vastergotland, where she chose to reside. as a widow after 1610, she mainly lived at odenfors gard in linkopings kommun outside vreta. she died at ostergotland and was buried together with her husband at undenas old church in undenas parish ( undenas socken ) in skaraborg county. a moonstone belonging to constantia is still kept in the undenas church. issue carl frankelin ( d. 1631 ), major, fell at greifswald when occupied under the treaty of stettin. johan frankelin maria catharina frankelin ( d. 1661 ), married to governor and nobleman anders koskull ( 1594 - 1676 ) elisabet frankelin ( d. 1655 ), married to christian frost ( d. 1631 ) denise boutte denise boutte ( born january 19, 1982 ) is an american actress and model, who has appeared in the films why did i get married? as trina, death valley : the revenge of bloody bill, as mandy, sister's keeper and noah's arc. career she starred in the sitcom meet the browns as sasha brown. filmography film and tv movies television eric xiv of sweden eric xiv ( swedish : erik xiv ; 13 december 1533 – 26 february 1577 ) was king of sweden from 1560 until he was captured in a rebellion led by his brother john in 1568 and formally deposed 26 january 1569. eric xiv was the eldest son of gustav i ( 1496 – 1560 ) and catherine of saxe - lauenburg ( 1513 – 1535 ). he was also ruler of estonia, after it placed itself under swedish protection in 1561. while he has been regarded as intelligent and artistically skilled, as well as politically ambitious, early in his reign he showed signs of mental instability, a condition that eventually led to insanity. some scholars claim that his illness began early during his reign, while others believe that it first manifested with the sture murders. eric, having been imprisoned and deposed, was most likely murdered. an examination of his remains in 1958 confirmed that he probably died of arsenic poisoning. early years eric xiv was born at tre kronor castle, the morning of 13 december 1533. his mother died before"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". birth and family auguste was born in munich, bavaria, the second child of prince leopold of bavaria and his wife, archduchess gisela of austria. she had one older sister, princess elisabeth marie of bavaria and two younger brothers, prince georg of bavaria and prince konrad of bavaria. marriage and issue she married joseph august, archduke of austria, on 15 november 1893 in munich. the couple had six children ; archduke joseph francis of austria, born on 28 march 1895 ; died on 25 september 1957 ( 1957 - 09 - 25 ) ( aged 62 ) archduchess gisela auguste anna maria, born on 5 july 1897 ; died on 30 march 1901 ( 1901 - 03 - 30 ) ( aged 3 ) archduchess sophie klementine elisabeth klothilde maria, born on 11 march 1899 ; died on 19 april 1978 ( 1978 - 04 - 19 ) ( aged 79 ) archduke ladislaus luitpold, born on 3 january 1901 ; died on 29 august 1946 ( 1946 - 08 - 29 ) ( aged 44 ) archduke matthias joseph albrecht anton ignatius, born on 26 june 1904 ; died on 7 october 1905 ( 1905 - 10 - 07 ) ( aged 1 ) archduchess magdalena maria raineria, born on 6 september 1909 ; died on 11 may 2000 ( 2000 - 05 - 11 ) ( aged 90 ) ancestry world war i on the outbreak of war with italy in 1915, augusta maria louise, though in her 40s and the mother of a son serving as an officer, went to the front with the cavalry regiment of which her husband, the archduke josef august, a corps commander, was honorary colonel, and served a common soldier, wearing a saber and riding astride, until the end of the war. soldier ( 1998 american film ) soldier is a 1998 american science fiction action film directed by paul w. s. anderson, written by david webb peoples, and starring kurt russell, jason scott lee, jason isaacs, connie nielsen, sean pertwee and gary busey. the film tells the story of a highly skilled and emotionally distant soldier who is left for dead, befriends a group of refugees, then faces his former superiors who are determined to eliminate them. the film was released worldwide on october 23, 1998. upon its release, soldier received generally negative reviews, although many praised the action sequences and russell's performance. the film was a box - office bomb, grossing $ 14 million worldwide against a production budget of $ 60 million. plot in 1996, as part"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Johnny Ekström"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Are both mountains, Yana Urqu (Q'Umirqucha) and Puka Rumi, located in the same country?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "aimed at toppling the democratically elected government of ethiopia. keopuolani kalanikauikaʻalaneo kai keopuolani - ahu - i - kekai - makuahine - a - kama - kalani - kau - i - kealaneo ( 1778 – 1823 ) was a queen consort of hawaiʻi and the highest ranking wife of king kamehameha i. early life keopuolani was born around 1778 at an area known as pahoehoe of papohaku, near present - day wailuku, on the island of maui. she was known as kalanikauikaʻalaneo in her early childhood. : 11 her name means \" gathering of the clouds of heaven \". her father was kiwalaʻo, king of hawaiʻi island. he was the son of king kalaniʻopuʻu of hawaiʻi island who met captain james cook at kealakekua bay. her mother was queen kekuʻiapoiwa liliha, half - sister of kamehameha i. their father was keouakupuapaikalani. kiwalaʻo and kekuʻiapoiwa liliha were half - siblings through their shared mother, high chiefess kalola - pupuka - honokawahilani of maui. as a child, keopuolani lived for a while in hana ( the eastern tip of maui ), then moved back to the wailuku area. battle of kepaniwai in 1790, while keopuolani was 11, kamehameha attacked the island of maui at the battle of kepaniwai while her great - uncle king kahekili ii was away on the island oʻahu. when maui forces under kalanikupule lost to kamehameha, kalola along with her two daughters, many maui chiefesses and keopuolani tried to flee to oʻahu. they stopped in molokaʻi as sickness overcame the elderly kalola, and were caught by kamehameha's forces. kalola offered her granddaughter as a future bride and the recognition of kamehameha as the ruler of maui in exchange for peace. other maui chiefesses also joined kamehameha's court. : 260 she was given the name wahinepio ( captive women ) around this time, but this name is usually associated with another chiefess. : 11 she was commonly known as keopuolani. ancestry"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "made her directorial debut. karl geary wrote the film and tanya ryno was the film's producer. the music was composed by ryan shore. the film was shot in sligo, ireland, which is known locally as \" coney island \". the film was screened at the newport international film festival. hobby won the jury award for \" best first time director \". the film made its premiere television broadcast on the sundance channel. plot after spending time in new york city, billy hayes returns to his hometown. he wants to get back together with his ex - girlfriend and take her back to america in hopes of opening up a gas station. but everything isn't going billy's way - the townspeople aren't happy to see him, and his ex - girlfriend is engaged and pregnant. then, billy runs into his old friends who are planning a scam. cast karl geary - billy hayes laura fraser - bridget hugh o'conor - satchmo andy nyman - franko patrick fitzgerald - the duke tom hickey - mr. hayes conor mcdermottroe - gerry david mcevoy - joe thor mcveigh - magician sinead dolan - julia music the film's original score was composed by ryan shore. external links coney island baby ( 2006 ) at imdb msn - movies : coney island baby dance with a stranger ( disambiguation ) dance with a stranger may refer to one of the following : dance with a stranger, a 1985 film jack and jill ( dance ), a dance competition format dance with a stranger ( band ), a norwegian rock band miley naa miley hum miley naa miley hum ( transl. if we meet or don't ) is a 2011 indian film directed by tanveer khan, and marking the debut of chirag paswan, son of politician ram vilas paswan. the film stars kangana ranaut, neeru bajwa and sagarika ghatge. the film released on 4 november 2011. the film went unnoticed and was considered a box office disaster. subsequently, paswan turned to politics and was elected to the jamui seat in bihar in the 2014 lok sabha elections. plot chirag comes from a wealthy background and assists his father, siddharth mehra, in managing and maintaining their land. chirag's parents have been divorced due to incompatibility arising mainly due to his businesswoman mother, shalini's hatred of tennis, a sport that chirag wants to play professionally"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") notes external links official site women's suffrage journal the women's suffrage journal was a magazine founded by lydia becker and jessie boucherett in 1870. initially titled the manchester national society for women's suffrage journal within a year its title was changed reflecting becker's desire to extend its influence beyond \" manchester's radical liberal elite \". it carried news of events affecting all areas of women's lives, and particularly focused on features that demonstrated the breadth of support among the general population for women's suffrage in the united kingdom. it also frequently published guidance on how to prepare a petition to be presented to the house of commons. publication ceased in 1890 following becker's death. the final edition contained this note : for twenty years and four months this journal has received the impress of one hand and one mind, so that its long row of volumes forms one continuous work, and now when that careful hand is laid low and the energies of that far - seeing mind are carried beyond our mortal ken, it would seem the most fitting course to close these pages where miss becker left them. see also list of suffragists and suffragettes list of women's rights activists timeline of women's suffrage women's suffrage lip ( magazine ) lip, a feminist arts journal, or just lip, was an australian interdisciplinary feminist art journal, published between 1976 and 1984. it was the first of its kind in australia. the magazine was founded by suzanne spunner, who had been involved in the organising of the international women's film festival in 1975. the magazine was self - published by a feminist collective during the era of the women's liberation movement, and its content included a very wide range of feminist positions and interdisciplinary art forms, in addition to work that connected the local scene to a more international network. the magazine was based in carlton, victoria. the lip collective also organised art shows, curated critical essays, and additionally published the earthworks poster collective, the women ’ s theatre group and the women ’ s film group. in 2013 vivian ziherl published an anthology of lip articles. american monthly american monthly magazine was the original official monthly magazine published by the national society of the daughters of the american revolution ( nsdar ). the magazine was published between 1892 and 2001. history and profile the magazine was established in 1892 with the name the american monthly. the headquarters of the magazine was in washington dc. in 1913 it was renamed as daughters of the american revolution magazine. later titles were daughters of the american revolution magazine, and the national"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "building ). in his book japanese science fiction, fantasy and horror films, stuart galbraith iv stated that the film \" had a few surprises \" despite a \" woefully familiar script \". galbraith noted that the film was not as over - the - top as prince of space and that the opticals in the film were as strong as anything toho had produced at the time. galbraith suggested the effects may have been lifted from toei's the final war ( aka world war iii breaks out ) from 1961. see also list of japanese films of 1961 list of mystery science theater 3000 episodes list of science fiction films of the 1960s notes the third kiss the third kiss ( spanish : el tercer beso ) is a 1942 argentine romantic drama film directed by luis cesar amadori and starring pedro lopez lagar, silvia legrand and amelia bence. at the 1943 argentine film critics association awards, amelia bence won the silver condor award for best actress for her performance in the film. cast pedro lopez lagar silvia legrand amelia bence francisco alvarez billy days domingo marquez gloria bayardo aurelia ferrer rosa martin arturo bamio lloyd ( film ) lloyd is a 2001 american comedy film. the film was released on may 4, 2001. plot lloyd is the \" class clown. \" he often gets in trouble with teachers, one of whom is very strict. when he tries to rebel, he is put into a class for \" less enthusiastic students. \" once there, he joins the other students in the group : troy, carla, and storm. he soon falls in love with the class's newest member, tracy ( kristin parker ). however, she is taken by storm. when lloyd talks to his mother, she tells him that he can still win her back by being himself. the role of lloyd is played by todd bosley. tom arnold, a friend of the producers, played a small role. cast todd bosley - lloyd brendon ryan barrett - troy mary mara - joann chloe peterson - carla sammy elliott - nathan patrick higgins - storm kristin parker - tracy tom arnold - tom taylor negron - mr. weid production the film was shot in sunnyvale, california, in 1997. external links lloyd at imdb royal tramp ii royal tramp ii is a 1992 hong kong film based on louis cha's novel the deer and the cauldron. the film is a sequel to royal tramp, which was released earlier in the same year. plot having been revealed as the false"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "on lieu of buddhist virtues. family father : munjong of goryeo ( 고려 문종 ) grandfather : hyeonjong of goryeo ( 고려 현종 ) grandmother : queen wonhye ( [UNK] ) mother : queen inye ( [UNK] ) grandfather : yi ja - yeon ( 이자연 ) grandmother : lady, of the gyeongju gim clan ( 부인 경주 김씨 ) consorts and their respective issue ( s ) : worthy consort jeongsin of the incheon yi clan ( 정신현비 이씨 ) ; maternal second cousin. princess yeonhwa ( 연화공주 ) queen sasuk of the incheon yi clan ( 사숙왕후 이씨 ; d. 1107 ) ; maternal first cousin. crown prince wang uk ( 태자 왕욱 ) princess suan ( 수안택주 ; 1088 – 1128 ) princess wang ( 공주 왕씨 ) princess wonsin of the incheon yi clan ( 원신궁주 이씨 ) ; maternal first cousin. wang yun, marquess hansan ( 왕윤 한산후 ) unknown prince wang ( 왕자 왕씨 ) prince wang ( 왕자 왕씨 ) see also list of korean monarchs list of goryeo people goryeo charibert i charibert i ( french : caribert ; latin : charibertus ; c. 517 – december 567 ) was the merovingian king of paris, the second - eldest son of chlothar i and his first wife ingund. his elder brother gunthar died sometime before their father's death. he shared in the partition of the frankish kingdom that followed his father's death in 561, receiving the old kingdom of childebert i, with its capital at paris. personal life charibert married ingoberga and they had four children : blithide of cologne ( 538 - 603 ), possibly married to ansbertus, gallo - roman senator chrodobertus ( d."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##یا الپ, lit.'brave rock') was, according to ottoman tradition, the son of kızıl buga or basuk and the father of suleyman shah. he was the grandfather of ertugrul ghazi, the father of the founder of the ottoman empire, osman i. he was also famously known for being the successing name of ertokus bey ’ s son kaya alp. he was a descendant of the ancestor of his tribe, kayı son of gun son of oghuz khagan, the legendary progenitor of the oghuz turks. diepold of berg diepold count von berg, also : theobald, ( c. 1140, – 3 november 1190 ) was the 11th bishop of passau from 1172 to 1190. biography diepold von berg was born around 1140 as the son of diepold von berg - schelklingen and gisela von andechs. both his older brother heinrich and the younger manegold played an important role in the history of the diocese of passau. his third brother, otto ii von berg, was bishop of freising. diepold was ordained priest on 10 june 1172 by bishop henry i of gurk. on 23 november of the year, he was, at the urging of the emperor frederick barbarossa ( present at the ceremony ), and with the consent of pope alexander iii. new bishop of passau. he thus succeeded the succession of his brother heinrich von berg. in 1178 he took part in the provincial synod in hohenau at the inn and traveled to rome in 1179 to the third lateran council. back at passau he had been confronted to the fire of the city in 1181, diepold energetically sought the reconstruction of the cathedral and the residence. in 1189, he accompanied emperor friedrich barbarossa to the unsuccessful third crusade, and finally died in november 1190, together with six canons of the passau cathedral, during the siege of acre in the camp near the city. diepold was buried in the holy land. bruno von porstendorf bruno von porstendorf otherwise bruno ii of meissen or bruno ii von porstendorf ( died 4 december 1228 ) was bishop of meissen from 1209 to 1228. in older lists of the bishops of meissen he is numbered as bruno iii because of the inclusion of an earlier bruno ii, who was a clerical"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "features the single \" believe in me \", which she performed representing the united kingdom at the eurovision song contest 2013 in malmo, sweden. after reuniting with the producer david mackay, she released between the earth and the stars ( 2019 ) and the best is yet to come ( 2021 ). her work has earned her three grammy award nominations and three brit award nominations ( including twice for british female solo artist ), among other accolades. in 2022 she was awarded an mbe in the queen's birthday honours for services to music. early life tyler was born gaynor hopkins in skewen, wales, to a coal miner father glyndwr and mother elsie hopkins. she grew up in a four - bedroom council house with three sisters and two brothers. her siblings had varied music tastes, exposing her to artists such as elvis presley, frank sinatra and the beatles. hopkins and her family were deeply religious protestants. her first public performance took place in a chapel as a child, singing the anglican hymn \" all things bright and beautiful \". leaving school with no formal qualifications, hopkins began working in a grocery shop. in 1969, she entered a local talent contest, and after coming in second place, was inspired to pursue a career in singing. responding to a newspaper advertisement, she found work as a backing singer for bobby wayne & the dixies before forming her own soul band called imagination. it was around this time that she changed her name to sherene davis, to avoid being confused with welsh folk singer mary hopkin. career 1975 – 1978 : the world starts tonight and natural force in 1975, davis was spotted singing with her band in the townsman club, swansea, by talent scout roger bell, who invited her to london to record a demo track. after many months had passed, she received a phone call from rca records, offering her a recording contract. they also recommended that she change her name again. after compiling a list of surnames and first names from a newspaper, davis found a new name in \" bonnie tyler \". ronnie scott and steve wolfe became her managers, songwriters and producers. \" my! my! honeycomb \" was released as her debut single in april 1976, and failed to impact any charts worldwide. rca increased their promotional efforts for the release of tyler's second single, \" lost in france \", arranging for her to meet with a party of journalists at a french chateau. the single had no immediate impact upon its release in september 1976, but became a top 10 single by the end of the year. tyler"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "is a 5, 000 - metre - high ( 16, 404 ft ) mountain in the northern part of the chunta mountain range in the andes of peru. it is situated in the huancavelica region, huancavelica province, acobambilla district, and in the junin region, huancayo province, chongos alto district. puka rumi lies southeast of nawinqucha. yana urqu ( q'umirqucha ) yana urqu ( quechua yana black, urqu mountain, \" black mountain \", hispanicized spelling yanaorjo ) is a mountain in the andes of peru, about 4, 800 metres ( 15, 748 ft ) high. it is situated in the cusco region, quispicanchi province, marcapata district. it lies southwest of wanakuni and west of a little lake named q'umirqucha. yana urqu ( mizque ) yana urqu ( quechua yana black, urqu mountain, \" black mountain \", also spelled yana orkho ) is a 3, 572 - metre - high ( 11, 719 ft ) mountain in the bolivian andes. it is located in the cochabamba department, mizque province, mizque municipality. the yana urqu mayu ( \" black mountain river \" ) originates northwest of the mountain. its waters flow to the mizque river. yana urqu ( yayamari ) yana urqu ( quechua yana black, urqu mountain, \" black mountain \", hispanicized spelling yanaorjo ) is a mountain in the willkanuta mountain range in the andes of peru, about 5, 000 metres ( 16, 404 ft ) high. it is situated in the cusco region, quispicanchi province, marcapata district. yana urqu lies southwest of the mountain q'illu wallayuq and northeast of yayamari. yana urqu ( lima ) yana urqu ( quechua yana black, urqu mountain, \" black mountain \", also spelled yana orco ) is mountain in the cordillera central in the andes of peru which reaches a height of approximately 4, 800 metres ( 15, 748 ft ). it is located in the lima region, yauyos province, laraos district. yana urqu lies northwest of uchku and a lake named pumaqucha"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##hmed's death on 3 july 1918, she settled in the palace of her stepson sehzade mahmud necmeddin in kurucesme, where she died on 30 april 1921, at the age of sixty - six. she was buried in the mausoleum of her husband located in the eyup cemetery, istanbul. honours ottoman red crescent medal in gold, 1912 appointments honorary president of the hilal - i ahmer centre for women, 20 march 1912 issue see also kadın ( title ) ottoman imperial harem list of consorts of the ottoman sultans place of birth the place of birth ( pob ) or birthplace is the place where a person was born. this place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person. practice regarding whether this place should be a country, a territory or a city / town / locality differs in different countries, but often city or territory is used for native - born citizen passports and countries for foreign - born ones. as a general rule with respect to passports, if the place of birth is to be a country, it's determined to be the country that currently has sovereignty over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred. the place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live. if the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth. in many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth. some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents. for example, sweden has used the concept of fodelsehemort ( \" domicile of birth \" ) since 1947. this means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth. the location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant. similarly, switzerland uses the concept of place of origin. a child born to swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin. a child born to one swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their swiss parent. in a swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth. in japan, the registered domicile"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ch and a pipeline to stanlow oil refinery. this operation lasted for 16 years between 1974 and 1990. the first tornado of the record - breaking 1981 united kingdom tornado outbreak, an f1 / t2 tornado, touched down close to rhosgoch at around 10 : 19 local time on 23 november 1981. khosrow, andika khosrow ( persian : خسرو ) is a village in qaleh - ye khvajeh rural district, in the central district of andika county, khuzestan province, iran. at the 2006 census, its population was 70, in 13 families. qaleh - ye sahar qaleh - ye sahar ( persian : قلعه سحر, also romanized as qal ‘ eh - ye sahar and qal ‘ eh sahar ; also known as qal ‘ eh - ye sahar alha ’ i ) is a village in elhayi rural district, in the central district of ahvaz county, khuzestan province, iran. at the 2006 census, its population was 801, in 129 families. qaleh - ye askar qaleh - ye askar or qaleh askar ( persian : قلعه عسكر ), also rendered as qaleh - ye asgar and qaleh asgar may refer to : qaleh - ye askar, bam qaleh askar, bardsir qaleh asgar rural district gohar, iran gohar ( persian : گهر ) is a village in qaleh - ye khvajeh rural district, in the central district of andika county, khuzestan province, iran. at the 2006 census, its population was 85, in 11 families. qaleh - ye zaras qaleh - ye zaras ( persian : قلعه زراس, also romanized as qal ‘ eh - ye zaras, qal ‘ eh zaras, and qal ‘ eh zarras ; also known as ghal ’ eh zaras ) is a village in qaleh - ye khvajeh rural district, in the central district of andika county, khuzestan province, iran. at the 2006 census, its population was 291, in 49 families. qaleh - ye pain qaleh - ye pain ( persian : قلعه پايين ) may refer to : qaleh"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". yana urqu ( jaqhichuwa ) yana urqu ( quechua yana black, urqu mountain, \" black mountain \", hispanicized spelling yanaorjo ) is a mountain in the willkanuta mountain range in the andes of peru, about 4, 800 metres ( 15, 748 ft ) high. it is situated in the cusco region, quispicanchi province, marcapata district. yana urqu lies southeast of the mountain jaqhichuwa. yana urqu ( castrovirreyna ) yana urqu ( quechua yana black, urqu mountain, \" black mountain \", hispanicized spelling yana orjo ) is a mountain in the chunta mountain range in the andes of peru, about 5, 000 metres ( 16, 404 ft ) high. it is located in the huancavelica region, castrovirreyna province, santa ana district. yana urqu lies south of wayra q'asa. yana urqu ( apurimac ) yana urqu ( quechua yana black, urqu mountain, \" black mountain \", hispanicized spelling yanaorjo ) is a mountain in the north of the wansu mountain range in the andes of peru, about 5, 000 m ( 16, 404 ft ) high. it is situated in the apurimac region, antabamba province, oropesa district. yana urqu lies southwest of willkarana and kisu qutu. yana urqu ( chapi urqu ) yana urqu ( quechua yana black, urqu mountain, \" black mountain \", hispanicized spelling yanaorcco ) is a 4, 890 - metre - high ( 16, 040 ft ) mountain in the andes of peru. it is located in the huancavelica region, huancavelica province, huacocolpa district. yana urqu lies southeast of chapi urqu and northeast of inqhana. yana urqu ( huancavelica ) yana urqu ( quechua yana black, urqu mountain, \" black mountain \", hispanicized spelling yana orjo ) is a mountain in the chunta mountain range in the andes of peru, about 5, 000 metres ( 16, 404 ft ) high. it is located in the huancavelica region, huancavelica province, huacocolpa district. yana urqu lies northwest of inqhana"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##dern, 15 april 1689 - gedern, 6 august 1691 ), twin of albertine antonie. gustave magdalene ( gedern, 6 april 1690 - gedern, 22 march 1691 ). christian ernest, count of stolberg - wernigerode ( gedern, 2 april 1691 - wernigerode, 25 october 1771 ). christine eleonore ( gedern, 12 september 1692 - budingen, 30 january 1745 ), married on 8 august 1708 to ernest casimir i, count of isenburg - budingen in budingen. frederick charles, prince of stolberg - gedern ( gedern, 11 october 1693 - gedern, 28 september 1767 ). ernestine wilhelmine ( gedern, 29 january 1695 - wachtersbach, 7 may 1759 ), married on 7 december 1725 to ferdinand maximilian, count of isenburg - budingen in wachtersbach. fredericka louise ( gedern, 20 january 1696 - gedern, 24 april 1697 ). louis adolph ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - gedern, 6 january 1698 ). henry august, count of stolberg - schwarza ( gedern, 17 june 1697 - schwarza, 14 september 1748 ), twin of louis adolph. sophie christiane ( gedern, 17 august 1698 - gedern, 14 june 1771 ), unmarried. ferdinande henriette ( gedern, 2 october 1699 - schonberg, odenwald, 31 january 1750 ), married on 15 december 1719 to george august, count of erbach - schonberg. through her, christine was the great - great - great - grandmother of queen victoria of the united kingdom. rudolph lebrecht ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 6 april 1702 ). louis christian ( gedern, 17 september 1701 - gedern, 22 november 1701 ), twin of rudolph lebrecht. auguste marie ( gedern, 28 november 1702 - herford, 3 july 1768 ), a nun in herford, created princess in 1742. caroline adolphine ( gedern, 27 april 1704 - gedern, 10 february 1707 ). philippina louise ( gedern, 20 october 1705 - philippseich, 1 november 1744 ), married on 2 april 1725 to william maurice ii, count of isenburg - philippseich. elisabeth of mecklenburg - gustrow elisabeth of mecklenburg - gustrow ( 3 september 1668 – 25 august 1738 ), was a german noblewoman member of the house of mecklenburg and by marriage"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "- ye pain, bavanat qaleh - ye pain, marvdasht qaleh - ye pain baram qaleh - ye pain deh shah qaleh - ye bakhtiar qaleh - ye bakhtiar or qaleh - ye bakhteyar ( persian : قلعه بختيار ) may refer to : qaleh - ye bakhtiar, chaharmahal and bakhtiari qaleh - ye bakhtiar, hamadan qaleh - ye nashin shahi qaleh - ye nashin shahi ( persian : قلعه نشين شاهي, also romanized as qalʿeh nashin shahi ; also known as qaleh - ye shinshahi ) is a village in shurab rural district, veysian district, dowreh county, lorestan province, iran. at the 2006 census, its population was 72, in 14 families."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "simon yam, irene wan, and nick cheung. sinn had a cameo appearance in dream home ( 2010 ), which starred eason chan as zheng lichang's lover ( played by josie ho ). in 2011, sinn acted in the romantic comedy film lan kwai fong. in 2012, sinn had a supporting role in the silent war, a film adaptation based on the novel plot by mai jia. personal life in the 1980s, sinn fell in love with anita mui. sinn began dating paisley wu in 1996, and they married in 2008. instruments pal sinn has played a number of basses in his music career, such tune, fodera and bacchus. filmography film television discography albums awards escape route ( film ) escape route is a 1952 british black - and - white thriller film, directed by seymour friedman and peter graham scott, and starring george raft, sally gray and clifford evans. the film was known in the us as i'll get you ( not to be confused with an earlier raft film, i'll get you for this ). the film is largely filmed in the streets of london. plot an american, steve rossi, enters britain by slipping past immigration at heathrow airport, leading to a national manhunt by the police led by scotland yard. rossi heads into london where he tracks down bailey, a barman in a cocktail bar, and asks him about michael grand. the barman passes him a note with an address which leads him to a woman, who says she does not know grand. she agrees to change his us currency and buy him a coat while he waits in her flat. for money, she gives him another address : kingston house, a swanky block of flats on kingston road. he takes a taxi there. their he meets joan miller who says yes it is grand's flat but she is his secretary and he is not there. she claims that grand is not going to return, but calls grand who agrees to meet. rossi wants to stay put in grand's flat but joan pulls a gun on him and together they drive to an old terraced house where rossi meets wilkes who starts quizzing rossi. rossi says that grand offered him a job, working on aircraft design. joan is asked to accommodate rossi in her own flat. meanwhile the police post rossi's picture in all the newspapers and quiz various underworld figures to try to locate him. the taxi driver recognises the picture. joan miller is revealed to be an mi5 agent. rossi reveals himself to be an"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "theatre production theatre plays gul e bakavali musical play written by sudheer attavar dara shikoh written by danish iqbal mudrarkshas aakhri shama rashmon bakri ( \" kuri \" in kannada ) girija ke sapne mote ram ke sathyagrah emil's enemies amrita : films feature films ek tha chotu ek tha motu garm hawa ( hot wind ) 1973 chithegu chinthe 1978 - screened at 7th iffi. kanneshwara rama ( the legendary outlaw ) kahan kahan se guzar gaya ( 1981 ) bara ( famine ), based on a short story by u. r. anantha murthy ( 1982 ) sookha hindi version of the kannada movie bara ( 1983 ) ghalige ( kannada ) kotta ( 1999 ) ijjodu ( kannada ) 2009short films and documentaries irshad black mountain ghalib islam in india television tv serials pratidhwani 1985 choli daaman 1987 – 88 kayar ( coir ) 1992 antim raja ( the last raja of coorg ) 1986tele - films aangan ek hadsa char pehlu thangamtelevision and youtube advertisements reunion, an advertisement for google search urata rama urata rama ( born 20 december 1986 ) is a kosovar sports shooter and physical educator, who belongs to the jeton ramaj shooting club in vitina and has participated at the olympic level since 2003. in 2012, she was one of six athletes nominated by the olympic committee of kosovo, but she was rejected for the 2012 summer olympics by the international olympic committee, which only accepted judoka majlinda kelmendi though as a representative of albania. rama, whose cousin lumturie rama also shoots competitively, competed at the 2015 european games in baku in the issf 10 meter air rifle, and went on to compete in the women's 10 metre air rifle event at the 2016 summer olympics. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". russian troops are approaching. harun goes to war. during the battle, harun's father and two brothers are killed, and he flees the battlefield out of fear. part 2 ( not preserved ). harun wanders, returns to the aul, tries to justify himself to his relatives and dies. starring asho shakhatuni alesandr rusteikis shima ( film ) shima is a 2007 film from uzbekistan. plot at the end of the second world war, imperial japanese fanaticism seals the fate of an island's inhabitants and its garrison, through a massacre, interrupting the love between a soldier and a fisherman's daughter. the daughter survives, but the other survivor taro - a soldier cut off from all communication - continues to serve the emperor for another thirty years. tormented in his dreams by memories and his secret aspiration for eternal peace. taro is regularly'inspected'by his former military inspector yamada, who exploits the situation to entertain former japanese officers, nostalgic of imperial japan, by luring visitors to the island through his war veterans association. the visitors are held captive and enrolled by taro to serve in the army of the great emperor. for the sadistic pleasure of the former japanese officers, yamada organises \" inspections \" during which the new recruits must prove their devotion to the emperor by sacrificing their lives. many years later shintaro, the son of the fisherman's daughter, finds himself on the island after searching for his father. he learns his father disappeared on the island just before the massacre. he contacts yamada through the war veterans association, who agrees to take him and others to the island. but once they arrive he abandons them and puts taro in charge. for shintaro and his comrades this means forced enrolment, military drills and suffering. after months of torture shintaro and the other captives start to accept taro's twisted sense of reality. the training intensifies as taro prepares the recruits to fight a mysterious enemy. cast seidula moldakhanov as taro mikhail vodzumi as shintaro anvar kenjaev as yamada influences based on the true story of lieutenant hiroo onoda, a japanese holdout who did not surrender until 1974. during his service, it has been estimated that he killed about thirty people, including american soldiers and local police militia. revolt in the big house revolt in the big house is a 1958 american film noir directed by r. g. springsteen and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##anobacteria microfossils. much of the belcher group strata were deposited under intertidal to shallow - water conditions, although the mavor formation formed a platform margin stromatolite reef complex, and the overlying costello and laddie formations represent slope and deep basin deposits, respectively. the kipalu formation, deposited approximately 1. 88 billion years ago, is notable for being a granular iron formation. the flaherty formation basalt that composes much of the belcher islands was deposited between 1. 87 and 1. 854 billion years ago, with the overlying omarolluk and loaf formations being deposited from 1. 854 billion years ago until sometime after 1. 83 billion years ago. soapstone the occurrence of very high - quality soapstone in the belcher islands supports a locally significant carving industry. these soapstone occurrences formed when sedimentary rocks of the belcher group were intruded by haig sills and dykes approximately 1. 87 billion years ago. most soapstone is quarried from a site on western tukarak island where dolomite of the costello formation was intruded by hot magma, with dolomite reacting with quartz and water under intense heat to form talc, calcite, and carbon dioxide : 3camg ( co3 ) 2 + 4sio2 + h2o → [ heat ] mg3si4o10 ( oh ) 2 + 3caco3 + 3co2 other minerals within the soapstone are largely calcite, dolomite, talc, and clinochlore, with minor amounts of ilmenite. although most soapstone has been sourced from two quarries, the relatively widespread occurrence of haig intrusions within the belcher islands suggests that there may be many more possible sources of high - quality soapstone not yet discovered. flora several species of willow ( salix ) form a large component of the native small shrubbery on the archipelago. these include rock willow ( salix vestita ), bog willow ( s. pedicellaris ), and labrador willow ( s. argyrocarpa ), as well as naturally occurring hybrids between s. arctica and s. glauca. trees cannot grow on the islands because of a lack of adequate soil. fauna the main wildlife consists of belugas, walrus, caribou, common eiders and snowy owls all of which can be seen on the island year round. there is also a wide variety of fish that can be caught"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of rooms ( 2012 ) them from that thing ( 2012 ) bad sugar ( 2012 ) chickens ( 2013 ) london irish ( 2013 ) man up ( 2015 ) suntrap ( 2015 ) bbc comedy feeds ( 2016 ) nigel farage gets his life back ( 2016 ) back ( 2017 ) comedy playhouse ( 2017 ) urban myths ( 2017 – 19 ) click & collect ( 2018 ) semi - detached ( 2019 ) breeders ( 2020 ) the market of souls the market of souls is a 1919 american silent drama film directed by joe de grasse and written by john lynch and c. gardner sullivan. the film stars dorothy dalton, holmes herbert, philo mccullough, dorcas mathews, donald mcdonald, and george williams. the film was released on september 7, 1919, by paramount pictures. plot as described in a film magazine, helen armes ( dalton ), a nurse, comes to new york city from albany to visit her married brother. she arrives on new year's eve and is immediately added to a cabaret party being made up to include her brother's wife and lyle bane ( mccullough ), a wealthy bachelor. at the cabaret she meets his brother temple bane ( herbert ), a woman - hater who begins to believe in her. when she wearies of the performance, lyle takes her home, lures her into his apartment, and attempts familiarities. she escapes but is judged guilty by her sister - in - law, so she leaves at once and goes to the nurse headquarters. temple arrives and, after being told a lie about helen's character and the incident, fights with his brother and receives a blow that blinds him. helen is assigned to his case and she nurses him back to his sight. being ignorant of her identity, temple asks helen for her hand in marriage. when he regains his sight, he then denounces her. she is about to leave when lyle bane, who has been reported killed in france while in the american expeditionary forces, appears in a supernatural form and tells the truth about the incident in the apartment. temple and helen reconcile, and lyle disappears, with it concluded that he did not return in the flesh but only as a spirit. cast dorothy dalton as helen armes holmes herbert as temple bane philo mccullough as lyle bane dorcas mathews as evelyn howell donald mcdonald as herbert howell george williams as dr. rodney nevins preservation a print of the film is held in the gosfilmofond collection in moscow. s. siddalingaiah siddal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "his mother tends to a small shop ; in the third movie, his father dies in the film, and his mother has been long dead. however, a character named estela from the first film appears in the second, and is both times played by melina petriella. this at least connects the first two movies to the same universe. additionally, juan jose flores quispe appears in the second and third movie as \" ramon \". although his character, unlike estela, varies from film to film, this suggests that the second and third film also share the same universe and, thus, the trilogy itself is set in the same storyline, with the \" ariel persona \" showing either different aspects of the same character or simply being a mere coincidence. filmography producer el crimen del cacaro gumaro ( 2014 ) a. k. a. \" the popcorn chronicles \" director ¿ en que estacion estamos? ( 1992, short ) post data de ambas cartas ( 1993, short ) help o el pedido de auxilio de una mujer viva ( 1994, short ) ninos envueltos ( 1995, short ) un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ( 1998 ) a. k. a. a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas esperando al mesias ( 2000 ) a. k. a. waiting for the messiah todas las azafatas van al cielo ( 2002 ) a. k. a. every stewardess goes to heaven el abrazo partido ( 2004 ) a. k. a. lost embrace 18 - j ( 2004 ) derecho de familia ( 2006 ) a. k. a. family law encarnacion ( 2007 ) el nido vacio ( 2008 ) brother and sister ( 2010 ) la suerte en tus manos ( 2012 ) mystery of happiness ( 2014 ) the tenth man ( 2016 ) television la pista ( 1997 ) un cuento de navidad ( 2002 ) yosi, the regretful spy ( 2022 ) awards bangkok world film festival : best film ; el abrazo partido ; 2004. berlin international film festival : silver berlin bear ; jury grand prix ; for el abrazo partido ; 2004. clarin entertainment awards : clarin award best film screenplay ; for derecho de familia ; 2006. clarin entertainment awards : won clarin award best film screenplay ; for el"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##hə ] ; kalani paiʻea wohi o kaleikini kealiʻikui kamehameha o ʻiolani i kaiwikapu kauʻi ka liholiho kunuiakea ; c. 1758? – may 8 or 14, 1819 ), also known as kamehameha the great, was the conqueror and first ruler of the kingdom of hawaii. the state of hawaii gave a statue of him to the national statuary hall collection in washington, d. c. as one of two statues it is entitled to install there. birth and childhood paternity and family history kamehameha ( known as paiea at birth ), was born to kekuʻiapoiwa ii, the niece of alapainui, the usurping ruler of hawaii island who had killed the two legitimate heirs of keaweʻikekahialiʻiokamoku during civil war. by most accounts he was born in ainakea, kohala, hawaii. his father was keoua kalanikupuapa'ikalaninui ; however, native hawaiian historian samuel kamakau says that maui monarch kahekili ii had hanai adopted ( traditional, informal adoption ) kamehameha at birth, as was the custom of the time. kamakau believes this is why kahekili ii is often referred to as kamehameha's father. the author also says that kameʻeiamoku told kamehameha i that he was the son of kahekili ii, saying, \" i have something to tell you : ka - hekili was your father, you were not keoua's son. here are the tokens that you are the son of ka - hekili. \" king kalakaua wrote that these rumors are scandals and should be dismissed as the offspring of hatred and jealousies of later years. regardless of the rumors, kamehameha was a descendant of keawe through his mother kekuʻiapoiwa ii ; keoua acknowledged him as his son and he is recognized as such by all the sovereigns and most genealogists. accounts of kamehameha i's birth vary, but sources place his birth between 1736 and 1761, with historian ralph simpson kuykendall believing it to be between 1748 and 1761. an early source is thought to imply a 1758 dating because that date matched a visit from halley's comet, and would"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "yes"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "What nationality is Elizabeth Of Rhuddlan's father?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "marriage projects for her lady cousins provided edward, as well as her father - in - law henry iii, with opportunities to sustain healthy relations with other realms. the marriage of her kinswoman marguerite de guines to the earl of ulster, one of the more influential english noblemen in ireland, not only gave edward a new family connection in that island but also with scotland, since marguerite's cousin marie de coucy was the mother of edward's brother - in - law alexander iii. the earliest of eleanor's recorded marriage projects linked one of her chatellerault cousins with a member of the lusignan family, henry iii's highly favoured maternal relatives, not only strengthening the king's ties with that family but also creating a new tie between the english king and a powerful family in poitou, on gascony's northern flank. death eleanor was presumably a healthy woman for most of her life ; that she survived at least sixteen pregnancies suggests that she was not frail. shortly after the birth of her last child, however, financial accounts from edward's household and her own begin to record frequent payments for medicines to the queen's use. the nature of the medicines is not specified, so it is impossible to know what ailments were troubling her until, later in 1287 while she was in gascony with edward, a letter to england from a member of the royal entourage states that the queen had a double quartan fever. this fever pattern suggests that she was suffering from a strain of malaria. the disease is not fatal of itself, but leaves its victims weak and vulnerable to opportunistic infections. among other complications, the liver and spleen become enlarged, brittle, and highly susceptible to injury which may cause death from internal bleeding. there is also a possibility that she had inherited the castilian royal family's theorised tendency to cardiac problems. from the time of the return from gascony there are signs that eleanor was aware that her death was not far off. arrangements were made for the marriage of two of her daughters, margaret and joan, and negotiations for the marriage of young edward of caernarfon to margaret, the maid of norway, heiress of scotland, were hurried on. in summer 1290, a tour north through eleanor's properties was commenced, but proceeded at a much slower pace than usual, and the autumn parliament was convened in clipstone, rather than in london. eleanor's children were summoned to visit her in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "to film, because i normally don't believe the film has much to do with the novel. i wasn't at the screening at the melbourne film festival but i never want to screen a film at a festival again. that screening actually killed the release. it got bad reviews in a few places, so roadshow wouldn't even release it. i think that as an australian bush film, it is a very, very original film, a highly original piece. the forest, the beauty of the land, that's the altar, and the sacrifice is the innocence and youth. you have a sacrifice on an altar. but it gave me enormous satisfaction because the finished film is very nicely tuned, minimal when you look at the way it's crafted... but that's not what the reviewers want, a bush film like this. that's not very australian, is it? hal needham hal brett needham ( march 6, 1931 – october 25, 2013 ) was an american stuntman, film director, actor, writer, and nascar team owner. he is best known for his frequent collaborations with actor burt reynolds, usually in films involving fast cars, such as smokey and the bandit ( 1977 ), hooper ( 1978 ), the cannonball run ( 1981 ) and stroker ace ( 1983 ). in his later years, needham moved out of stunt work, and focused his energy on the world land speed record project. in 2001, needham received a lifetime achievement award from the taurus world stunt awards, and in 2012, he was awarded a governors award by the academy of motion picture arts and sciences. early years needham was born in memphis, tennessee, the son of edith may ( nee robinson ) and howard needham. he was the youngest of three children. raised in arkansas and missouri, needham served in the united states army as a paratrooper during the korean war, worked as a treetopper ( an arborist who performs tree topping services ), and was a billboard model for viceroy cigarettes while beginning a career in hollywood as a motion picture stuntman. career needham's first break was as the stunt double for actor richard boone on the popular tv western have gun, will travel. needham trained under john wayne's stunt double chuck roberson and quickly became one of the top stuntmen of the 1960s on such films as how the west was won, the bridge at remagen, mclintock!, the war lord, and little big man. he doubled regularly"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##hary, to make raintree county ( 1957 ) with montgomery clift and elizabeth taylor. at fox, he did the young lions ( 1958 ), a popular war film with clift and marlon brando, then the western warlock ( 1959 ) ( which he produced ), and a flop remake of the blue angel ( 1959 ). dmytryk made walk on the wild side ( 1962 ) for producer charles feldman. he produced and directed the reluctant saint ( 1962 ). he had a huge hit with the carpetbaggers ( 1964 ) from the novel by harold robbins for producer joseph e. levine. he was given where love has gone ( 1964 ), another robbins adaptation by levine. this was followed by the gregory peck thriller mirage ( 1965 ), the william holden western alvarez kelly ( 1966 ), a war film anzio, ( 1968 ) and shalako ( 1968 ), a western with sean connery and brigitte bardot. dmytryk wrote and directed bluebeard ( 1972 ) with richard burton. he did the little - seen he is my brother ( 1975 ) and the'human'factor ( 1975 ). his last film was not only strangers ( 1979 ). in the 1980s, dmytryk entered academic life. he taught about film and directing at the university of texas at austin and at the university of southern california film school. he wrote several books on the art of film - making ( such as on film editing and on screenwriting ). he also appeared on the lecture circuit, speaking at various colleges and theaters, such as the orson welles cinema. personal life and death dmytryk married his second wife, actress jean porter, on may 12, 1948. he died at age 90 on july 1, 1999, in encino, california, from heart and kidney failure. he was buried at the forest lawn memorial park, in hollywood. legacy and honors 1948 : best director ( oscar nomination ) for crossfire 1955 : best picture ( oscars nomination ) for the caine mutiny 1955 : directors guild award ( nomination ) for outstanding directorial achievement in motion pictures filmography this filmography lists all the feature films directed by dmytryk and may be complete : see also the hollywood ten documentary grace ciao grace ciao is a fashion illustrator from singapore. early life ciao was born in singapore. education ciao graduated with a degree in business from national university of singapore. career ciao is known for her illustrations using real flower petals and watercolor painting. ciao grew up developing"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##y and lieutenant of aquitaine in 1312, the year of his death. ferrers joined the baronial opposition to king edward in 1297, but was summoned as a baron in 1299. he married hawise de muscegros, a daughter of robert de muscegros. their eldest son john ( died by 1324 ) inherited the title baron ferrers of chartley upon his father's death from poisoning in gascony in 1312. humphrey de bohun, 7th earl of hereford humphrey de bohun, 7th earl of hereford, 6th earl of essex, 2nd earl of northampton, kg ( march 25, 1342 – january 16, 1373 ) was the son of william de bohun, 1st earl of northampton, and elizabeth de badlesmere, and grandson of humphrey de bohun, 3rd earl of hereford, by elizabeth of rhuddlan, daughter of king edward i. he became heir to the earldom of hereford after the death of his childless uncle humphrey de bohun, 6th earl of hereford. following king peter i's visit to england, humphrey participated in the sack of alexandria in 1365. his wife and the mother of his daughters was joan fitzalan, daughter of richard fitzalan, 10th earl of arundel, and eleanor of lancaster, whom he married after 9 september 1359. on his death, his estates were inherited by his two surviving daughters and his titles went into abeyance : eleanor de bohun ( 1366 - 3 october 1399 ) ; married thomas of woodstock, 1st duke of gloucester, youngest son of edward iii ; mother of anne of gloucester. mary de bohun, who married henry bolingbroke, the future king henry iv of england. elizabeth de bohun, died young. john de bohun, 5th earl of hereford john de bohun, 5th earl of hereford ( 23 november 1306 – 20 january 1336 ) was born in st clement's, oxford to humphrey de bohun, 4th earl of hereford and elizabeth of rhuddlan, a daughter of edward i of england. after his father's death at the battle of boroughbridge, the family lands were forfeited. it was not until after the fall of the despensers that john was permitted to succeed to his inherited position as earl of hereford and essex, hereditary constable of england, and lord of brecknock. marriages he married firstly, in 1325, to alice fitzalan ( died 1326 ), daughter of edmund fitzala"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ures by georges lacombe 1942 : monsieur la souris by georges lacombe 1943 : domino by roger richebe 1948 : the eagle with two heads by jean cocteau 1949 : the cupid club by marc - gilbert sauvajon 1953 : their last night by georges lacombe 1953 : la belle de cadix by raymond bernard 1955 : les fruits de l'ete by raymond bernard 1955 : the light across the street by georges lacombe 1956 : babes a gogo by paul mesnier 1957 : les suspects by jean dreville 1958 : les mains nettes by claude jutra 1959 : les brules by bernard devlin 1960 : walk down any street ( short film ) by bernard devlin 1967 : comment les seduire de jean - claude roy 1967 : the viscount by maurice cloche external links raymond leboursier at imdb the glass castle ( 1950 film ) the glass castle ( french : le chateau de verre ) is a 1950 french romantic drama film directed by rene clement who co - wrote the screenplay with gian bistolfi and pierre bost, based on the 1935 novel das große einmaleins by vicki baum. the film stars michele morgan and jean marais, jean servais ( french version ), fosco giachetti ( italian version ) and elisa cegani. the film's sets were designed by the art director leon barsacq. main characters michele morgan as evelyne lorin - bertal jean marais as remy marsay jean servais as laurent bertal ( french version ) fosco giachetti as laurent bertal ( italian version ) elisa cegani as elena elina labourdette as marion giovanna galletti as louise morel - l'accusee andre carnege as le secretaire roger dalphin as marcel albert michel as le charmeur d'oiseaux colette regis as la tenanciere de l'hotel allain dhurtal as le procureur see also rendezvous in paris ( 1982 film ) destin daniel cretton destin daniel cretton is an american filmmaker. he is best known for his films short term 12 ( 2013 ), the glass castle ( 2017 ), just mercy ( 2019 ) and the marvel studios film shang - chi and the legend of the ten rings ( 2021 ). he has also been tapped to direct marvel studios'avengers : the kang dynasty ( 2026 ). early life cretton was born in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "mary tudor, wife of louis xii ; and claude of france, wife of francis i. family and early years mary was born at herstmonceux castle in sussex in 1495, the only daughter of thomas fiennes, 8th baron dacre and anne bourchier. by both her father and mother she was descended from edward iii. she had two younger brothers, sir thomas and john. her mother was an elder half - sister of elizabeth howard and lord edmund howard, making queen consorts anne boleyn and catherine howard a cousin of mary. her paternal grandmother, alice fitzhugh, was sister to elizabeth fitzhugh, grandmother of catherine parr, making her cousin to yet another queen consort of henry viii. in 1514, mary was appointed a maid of honour to princess mary tudor and accompanied her to france when the latter married king louis xii of france ; afterwards she served in the capacity to queen mary's successor, queen claude, consort of the new king francis i of france. among her fellow maids of honour were her cousins, mary ( a mistress of henry viii ) and anne boleyn. marriage and issue in 1520 upon her return to england, she married the courtier, henry norreys ( 1491 – 17 may 1536 ) of yattendon in berkshire, whom she had met that same year at the field of the cloth of gold in france. norris served king henry viii of england as a gentleman of the bedchamber, and was held in high favour by the king. he was later appointed groom of the stool and continued to enjoy the king's favour. according to biographer eric ives, norris was \" perhaps the nearest thing henry had to a friend. \" norris had control of king henry's privy chamber. henry and mary had three children : edward norris ( died 1529 ) henry norris, 1st baron norreys ( c. 1525 – 1601 ), married margaret williams of rycote, by whom he had issue. mary norris, married firstly sir george carew, and secondly sir arthur champernowne, by whom she had issue. death mary died in 1531, a year after her mother. five years later her husband was attainted and executed for treason as one of the five alleged lovers of her cousin queen anne boleyn, who herself was beheaded at the tower of london on 19 may 1536. their four orphaned children were raised by norris's brother sir john norris. ancestry agatha ( wife of samuel of bulgaria ) agatha ("
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "it was thought his male line was extinct. in consequence, the barony was wrongfully allowed to thomas willoughby ( c. 1602 – 29 february 1692 ), the fifth and youngest son of the 2nd baron. charles willoughby left his estate to his niece elizabeth, who had married james bertie, 1st earl of abingdon, ancestor of the present earl of abingdon. marriage and issue willoughby married margaret clinton. margaret was the third daughter of edward clinton, 1st earl of lincoln, lord high admiral of england, by his first wife, elizabeth blount, the eldest daughter of sir john blount of kinlet, shropshire. before marrying the earl of lincoln, elizabeth blount had been the wife of gilbert tailboys, 1st baron tailboys of kyme ( died 15 april 1530 ). she was at one time the mistress of king henry viii, by whom she was the mother of his illegitimate son, henry fitzroy, 1st duke of richmond and somerset. by margaret clinton willoughby had five sons, william, sir ambrose, edward, charles and thomas, and three daughters, katherine, margaret and anne. the eldest five, william, ambrose, edward, katherine and margaret, were named in the will of their grandmother, katherine skipwith, on 10 january 1572, and were all under 20 years of age at that time. another son, richard, is attributed to charles willoughby and was likely had out of wedlock. willoughby's second son, ambrose, was one of the queen's esquires of the body, and in early 1598 was involved in a brawl with henry wriothesley, 3rd earl of southampton. ambrose willoughby had ordered southampton to leave the presence chamber where he was playing at primero after the queen had retired for the evening. southampton struck willoughby, and'willoughby puld of some of his locke ', for which the queen gave willoughby thanks, saying'he had done better if he had sent him to the porters lodge, to see who durst have fetch him out '. there is a suggestion that underlying the altercation was something willoughby had said which caused trouble between southampton and his mistress, elizabeth vernon, one of the queen's maids of honour. the queen forbade southampton to present himself at court, although he was soon allowed back. ambrose willoughby is also mentioned in a letter of 17 june 1602 from john chamberlain to sir dudley carleton : \" gray bridges hath hurt ambrose willoughby in the heade and body, for abusing his father and himself at a conference of arbiter"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) christophe honore christophe honore ( born 10 april 1970 ) is a french writer and film and theatre director. career honore was born in carhaix, finistere. after moving to paris in 1995, he wrote articles in les cahiers du cinema. he started writing soon after. his 1996 book tout contre leo ( close to leo ) talks about hiv and is aimed at young adults ; he made it into a film in 2002. he wrote other books for young adults throughout the late 1990s. his first play, les debutantes, was performed at avignon's off festival in 1998. in 2005, he returned to avignon to present dionysos impuissant in the \" in \" festival, with joana preiss and louis garrel playing the leads. a well - known director, he is considered an \" auteur \" in french cinema. his 2006 film dans paris has led him to be considered by french critics as the heir to the nouvelle vague cinema. in 2007, les chansons d'amour was one of the films selected to be in competition at the 2007 cannes film festival. honore is openly gay, and some of his movies or screenplays ( among them les filles ne savent pas nager, dix - sept fois cecile cassard and les chansons d'amour ) deal with gay or lesbian relations. his film plaire, aimer et courir vite ( sorry angel ), about a writer who has contracted hiv in the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "empress dowager, lung - er returns to the dragon sect camp. there, the sect leader reminds her of their mission to support ng sam - kwai's, a military general, campaign for the throne before abdicating her title to lung - er. siu - bo lounges at the brothel where he once worked but is then attacked by disciples of the one arm nun, an anti - qing revolutionary figure, before being quickly subdued. when siu - bo tries to take advantage of them, ng ying - hung, ng sam - kwai's son, exposes his lies. scorned and unaware of the stranger's title, siu - bo sends his men after ying - hung, but lung - er, now disguised as ying - hung's male bodyguard, easily fends them off. at the palace, the emperor, wary of ng sam - kwai's intentions, marries off the princess to ying - hung and assigns siu - bo to be the imperial inspector general of the wedding march, so that he can keep his eyes on the general's activities. this complicates siu - bo's relationship with princess when she tells siu - bo she's pregnant with his child. the one arm nun and her disciple, ah ko, later ambushes the procession. fighting to a standstill with lung - er, the assailants escape with ying - hung and siu - bo. however, siu - bo garners some respect from her when he reveals his dual identity as a heaven and earth society commander. lung - er finally catches up to them with reinforcements at an inn but only manages to rescue siu - bo. having been saved by ying - hung before, ah ko elopes with him amid the confusion. at the dragon sect camp, ying - hung and fung sek - fan secretly poisons lung - er and turn the followers against her. she escapes with siu - bo but must have sex with a man before dawn, otherwise she will die. however, this will transfer 4 / 5th of her martial arts'power to whomever she sleeps with. despite siu - bo's lecherous personality, lung - er accepts his blunt honesty as a sign of virtue and chooses to sacrifice her virginity to siu - bo and becomes his third wife. when siu - bo gets back to the princess, they execute a plan to castrate ying - hung. with her betrothed no longer able to produce heirs, the princess"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "born to ulrich ii, count of celje and his wife catherine brankovic, daughter of the serb despot george brankovic. her father was a prince of the holy roman empire, with extensive domains in both the empire and in the kingdom of hungary, centered in lower styria, carniola, and slavonia. her mother was the sister of mara brankovic, a favorite wife of the ottoman sultan murad ii. elizabeth was most likely born in celje, the family seat. she seems to have had a twin sister, called catherine, who died as a child. elizabeth was baptised in the eastern orthodox faith of her mother, an arrangement that aroused consternation in the roman catholic milieu of celje. both of her brothers, hermann iv and george, died by 1452. thereafter she remained her parents'sole child, and the last offspring of the house of celje. betrothal elizabeth was initially betrothed to john of gorizia, son of count henry iv of gorizia, who was living in celje under the tutelage of her father. however, it was later decided she would marry into the hunyadi family. elizabeth's father and maternal grandfather were long - time opponents of john hunyadi, as the houses of celje and hunyadi were competing for influence in the kingdom of hungary since the early 1440s. in june 1448, the two parties reached an agreement on the division of spheres of interest, sealed by elizabeth's betrothal to ladislaus, john hunyadi's firstborn son. in the autumn of the same year, hunyadi was defeated by the ottomans at kosovo ; captured by george brankovic during his retreat, he was forced to return several estates to him. with the help of the pope, hunyadi had the disvantageous agreement dissolved ; as a consequence, the settlement with the celjes was called off, as well. under pressure from the estates, protracted negotiations ensued. in august 1451, a settlement was reached in smederevo. this time, it was agreed that elizabeth would marry john's second - born son, matthias. the wedding was set to 6 december 1453, with the stipulation that should the marriage fail to materialize because any fault attributable to brankovic, the latter ’ s castles and other estates in hungary would be transferred to hunyadi and his sons. it was john hunya"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "c. 1506 – died before 1546 ) in april 1533, which produced a son and a daughter. his son, henry berkeley, became the de facto 7th baron berkeley in 1553. maurice berkeley ( c. 1507 – 1523 ) muriel berkeley ( 1518 – 1541 ), was married to robert throckmorton of coughton court, warwickshire ( 1513 – 1581 ), in 1527, and had one son and four daughters. joan berkeley ( d. 31 march 1563 ) who firstly married nicholas poyntz on 24 jun 1527. secondly, she married thomas dyer sometime after 1556. dyer's ill - treatment of joan was a source of scandal, and is thought to have caused her death in 1564. his second wife was cecily arnold, daughter and co - heiress to sir arnold of gloucestershire, widow of richard rowdon, sheriff of gloucestershire. james berkeley, 1st baron berkeley james berkeley, 1st baron berkeley ( c. 1394 – 22 october 1463 ), also known as \" james the just \", was an english peer. berkeley was the son of sir james de berkeley and his wife elizabeth ( nee bluet ). he was made heir to his uncle thomas de berkeley, 5th baron berkeley. he was married four times. his third wife was lady isabel, daughter of thomas mowbray, 1st duke of norfolk ; and his fourth wife was the lady joan talbot, daughter of john talbot, 1st earl of shrewsbury. lord berkeley was involved in a bitter feud with his cousin elizabeth, daughter of the fifth baron berkeley and wife of richard de beauchamp, 13th earl of warwick. he was unable initially to claim berkeley castle, as it was taken in possession by the earl and countess of warwick. in 1421, when the warwicks finally gave up berkeley castle, james was summoned to parliament by writ as lord berkeley. the feud did not end there as his third wife isabel was captured by the countess of warwick's son - in - law the earl of shrewsbury, and held imprisoned until her death in 1452. lord berkeley was succeeded by his son from his third marriage, william, who was created marquess of berkeley in 1489. marriages and issue he firstly married the daughter of john st. john on 9 april 1410, by contract, and had no issue. his second marriage was to the daughter of sir humphrey stafford of hook dorset in 1415. no issue came from this marriage. in about 1424, he was wed to lady isabel de mow"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "white queen ( miniseries ) angelitha wass angelitha wass ( hungarian : [ ˈɒŋɡɛlitɒ ˈvɒʃʃ ] ; 15th century – after 1521 ) was a hungarian lady's maid of anne of foix - candale, queen consort of bohemia and hungary, and later a mistress of anne's son, louis ii jagiellon, king of hungary. life she became pregnant by king louis and gave birth to an illegitimate son, janos ( john ) wass, self - titled \" prince john \". john was never officially recognized as the son of the king. his and his mother's names appear in the sources of the chamber in pozsony ( now bratislava ) as either janos wass or janos lanthos, which could refer to the fact that he used his mother's name first, then that of his occupation ( lantos means'lutanist, bard'). angelitha wass married a hungarian nobleman but did not have any further issue. she died as a widow. anne devereux anne devereux, countess of pembroke ( c. 1430 – after 25 june 1486 ), was an english noblewoman, who was countess of pembroke during the 15th century by virtue of marriage to william herbert, 1st earl of pembroke. she was born in bodenham, the daughter of sir walter devereux, the lord chancellor of ireland, and his wife elizabeth merbury. anne's grandfather, walter, was the son of agnes crophull. by crophull's second marriage to sir john parr, anne was a cousin to the parr family which included sir thomas parr ; father of king henry viii's last queen consort, catherine parr. marriage about 1445, anne married william herbert, 1st earl of pembroke, in herefordshire, england. he was the second son of sir william ap thomas of raglan, a member of the welsh gentry family, and his second wife gwladys ferch dafydd gam. william herbert was a very ambitious man. during the war of the roses, wales heavily supported the lancastrian cause. jasper tudor, 1st earl of pembroke and other lancastrians remained in control of fortresses at pembroke, harlech, carreg cennen, and denbigh. on 8 may 1461, as a loyal supporter of king edward iv, herbert was appointed life chamberlain of south wales and steward of carmarthenshire and card"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and left margaret in london, but she had become pregnant quickly after the wedding. after several months, bored and lonely, the young queen decided to join her husband. nothing could have pleased the king more, for margaret's actions reminded him of his first wife eleanor, who had had two of her sixteen children abroad. in less than a year margaret gave birth to a son, thomas, who was named after thomas becket, since she had prayed to him during her pregnancy. the next year she gave birth to another son, edmund. many who fell under the king's wrath were saved from too stern a punishment by the queen's influence over her husband, and the statement, pardoned solely on the intercession of our dearest consort, queen margaret of england, appears. in 1305, the young queen acted as a mediator between her step - son and husband, reconciling the heir apparent to his aging father, and calming her husband's wrath. she and her stepson, who was only two years younger than she, also became fond of each other : he once made her a gift of an expensive ruby and gold ring, and she on one occasion rescued many of the prince's friends from the wrath of the king. margaret favoured the franciscan order and was a benefactress of a new foundation at newgate. she employed the minstrel guy de psaltery and both she and her husband liked to play chess. the mismatched couple were blissfully happy. when her sister blanche died in 1305, edward ordered full court mourning to please his wife. he had realised the wife he had gained was \" a pearl of great price \" as margaret was respected for her beauty, virtue, and piety. the same year margaret gave birth to a girl, eleanor, named in honour of edward's first wife, a choice which surprised many, and showed margaret's unjealous nature. in 1307, when edward went on summer campaign to scotland, margaret accompanied him. edward died in burgh by sands. widowhood margaret never remarried after edward's death in 1307, despite being only 26 when widowed. she was alleged to have stated that, \" when edward died, all men died for me \". margaret was not pleased when edward ii elevated piers gaveston to become earl of cornwall upon his father's death, since the title had been meant for one of her own sons. she attended the new king's wedding to her half - niece isabella, and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "wife of tv actor and english language newscaster rizwan wasti and was mother of tv actress laila wasti. maria wasti a famous tv actress is her niece. illness and death tahira had developed heart ailments, depression because of her husband's death and diabetes. she died of natural causes on march 11, 2012, in karachi, at the age of 68. filmography television series shama aakhri chatan afshan daldal fishaar jaib katra - 1968 jaangloos pyas - 1989 kashkol - 1990s shaheen raat andhera ujala tipu sultan : the tiger lord harjai fanooni lateefay dil, diya, dehleez maamta shanakht moorat doraha raat gaye starnite deewana harjaee aakhri chatan aawazain chand grehan dil ki dehleez par nadan nadia khaleej shaam se pehlay ( ptv drama serial ) noori jam tamachi heer waris shah ( ptv drama serial ) bushra bushra damad house parsa pukaar telefilm operation dwarka 1965 uss ki biwi ( a telefilm ) karwat film kyun tum say itna pyar hai as a writer deemak ( long play ) parsa ( screenplay writer ) hazaron saal ( co - writer ) honour in 2021 on august 16 the government of pakistan named a street and intersection after her in lahore. awards and nominations bonne of bourbon bonne of bourbon ( 1341 – 19 january 1402 ) was a countess of savoy by marriage to amadeus vi of savoy. she served as regent of savoy during the absence of her spouse from 1366 to 1367, with her son in 1383, and finally during the minority of her grandson amadeus viii, duke of savoy in 1391 – 1395. biography bonne was the daughter of peter i, duke of bourbon, and isabella of valois. she was engaged to amadeus vi, count of savoy as part of the treaty of paris ( 1355 ), which included a dowry of three thousand florins per year. she married amadeus in september 1355 in paris. immediately after their wedding, her husband had to return to his army, still engaged in the hundred years'war. first regency in 1366, when her husband left on a crusade to bulgaria, he named her as regent of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". a great ruby and a great emerald, stones supplied by adam the goldsmith, were lost as a result. after some time travelling england, it was decided elizabeth should follow her husband. her father accompanied her, travelling through the southern netherlands between antwerp, mechelen, leuven and brussels, before ending up in ghent. there they remained for a few months, spending christmas with her two sisters eleanor and margaret. on 10 november 1299, john died of dysentery, though there were rumours of his murder. no children had been born from the marriage. second marriage on her return trip to england, elizabeth went through brabant to see her sister margaret. when she arrived in england, she met her stepmother margaret, whom edward had married while elizabeth was in holland. on 14 november 1302 elizabeth was married to humphrey de bohun, 4th earl of hereford, 3rd of essex, also constable of england, at westminster abbey. in august 1304, she was pregnant and travelled from linlithgow palace in scotland to knaresborough castle. she gave birth to her second son, humphrey de bohun, in september, assisted by a holy relic of the girdle of the virgin, brought especially from westminster abbey. humphrey died about six weeks later and was buried at westminster abbey with his sister margaret. issue the children of elizabeth and humphrey de bohun, 4th earl of hereford were : margaret de bohun ( born 1302 – died 7 feb. 1304 ). humphrey de bohun ( born c. oct. 1303 – died c. oct. 1304 ). lady eleanor de bohun ( 17 october 1304 – 1363 ) john de bohun, 5th earl of hereford ( 23 november 1306 – 20 january 1336 ) humphrey de bohun, 6th earl of hereford ( 6 december c. 1309 – 1361 ) margaret de bohun, 2nd countess of devon ( 3 april 1311 – 1391 ) william de bohun, 1st earl of northampton ( 1312 – 1360 ). edward de bohun ( 1312 – 1334 ), twin of william agnes, married robert de ferrers, 2nd baron ferrers of chartley, son of john de ferrers, 1st baron ferrers of chartley eneas de bohun, ( 1314 – after 1322 ) ; he is mentioned in his father's will isabel de bohun ( born and died 5 may 1316 ) later life during christmas 1315, elizabeth, who was pregnant with her eleventh child, was visited"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "\" for her service to her fellow katipuneros. early life tecson was born in san miguel de mayumo, bulacan, one of sixteen children of rafael tecson and monica perez. she learned to read and write from schoolmaster quinto. she practiced fencing with juan zeto and was feared throughout the province, called \" tangkad \" ( tall ) by her peers. orphaned at a very young age, she stopped school and went with her siblings to live with relatives. she married at 19 and had two children, sinforoso and desiderio, who both died. tecson and her husband were engaged in the purchase and sale of cattle, fish, oysters, and lobsters to be sold in manila. revolutionary philippine - american war she joined the revolutionary forces led by gen. gregorio del pilar and participated in the assault on the province of bulacan and calumpit. she also served in the malolos republic and was designated as the commissary of war. during the american drive northward, she was in cabanatuan. bringing with her sick and wounded revolutionaries, tecson crossed the zambales mountains to santa cruz then to iba. life after the war after the war, her second husband died and she continued in business in nueva ecija, concentrating on selling meat in the towns of san antonio and talavera. she married her third husband, doroteo santiago, and after his death, married francisco empainado. on january 28, 1928, she died in philippine general hospital at age 79. her remains lie in the plot of the veterans of the revolution in cementerio del norte. donnie elbert donnie elbert ( may 25, 1936 – january 26, 1989 ) was an american soul singer and songwriter, who had a prolific career from the mid - 1950s to the late 1970s. his u. s. hits included \" where did our love go? \" ( 1971 ), and his reputation as a northern soul artist in the uk was secured by \" a little piece of leather \", a performance highlighting his powerful falsetto voice. career elbert was born in new orleans, louisiana, but when aged three his family relocated to buffalo, new york. he learned to play guitar and piano as a child, and in 1955 formed a doo - wop group, the vibraharps, with friend danny cannon. elbert acted as the group's guitarist, songwriter, arranger, and background vocalist, making his"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1 may 1276 – before 27 june 1278 ), buried in westminster abbey. daughter ( december 1277 / january 1278 – january 1278 ), buried in westminster abbey. there is no contemporary evidence for her name. mary ( 11 march 1279 – 29 may 1332 ), a benedictine nun in amesbury. son, born in 1280 or 1281 who died very shortly after birth. there is no contemporary evidence for his name. elizabeth ( 7 august 1282 – 5 may 1316 ). she married ( 1 ) in 1297 john i, count of holland, ( 2 ) in 1302 humphrey de bohun, 4th earl of hereford and 3rd earl of essex. the first marriage was childless ; by bohun, elizabeth had ten children. edward ii of england, also known as edward of caernarvon ( 25 april 1284 – 21 september 1327 ). in 1308 he married isabella of france. they had two sons and two daughters. eleanor as a mother it has been suggested that eleanor and edward were more devoted to each other than to their children. as king and queen, however, it was impossible for them to spend much time in one place, and when the children were very young, they could not tolerate the rigors of constant travel with their parents. the children had a household staffed with attendants carefully chosen for competence and loyalty, with whom the parents corresponded regularly. the children lived in this comfortable establishment until they were about seven years old ; then they began to accompany their parents, if at first only on important occasions. by their teens they were with the king and queen much of the time. in 1290, eleanor sent one of her scribes to join her children's household, presumably to help with their education. she also sent gifts to the children regularly, and arranged for the entire establishment to be moved near to her when she was in wales. in 1306 edward sharply scolded margerie de haustede, eleanor's former lady in waiting who was then in charge of his children by his second wife, because margerie had not kept him well informed of their health. edward also issued regular and detailed instructions for the care and guidance of these children. two incidents cited to imply eleanor's lack of interest in her children are easily explained in the contexts of medieval royal childrearing in general, and of particular events surrounding edward and eleanor's family. when their six - year - old son henry lay dying at guildford in 1274, neither parent made the short journey"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "to jesus and he was the son of the daughter of john's aunt. john was the son of the aunt of mary, and the aunt of one's mother is like one's aunt. \" mandaeism in mandaeism, enisbai ( classical mandaic : [UNK], romanized : ʿnisbai ) is the mandaic name for elizabeth, the mother of john the baptist. enisbai is mentioned in chapters 18, 21, and 32 of the mandaean book of john. see also gospel of luke visitation ( catholic feast ) ein kerem, traditional home town of elizabeth, zechariah and john biblical figures in islamic tradition saint elizabeth, patron saint archive notes and references this article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain : herbermann, charles, ed. ( 1913 ). \" hail mary \". catholic encyclopedia. new york : robert appleton company. external links stained glass depiction of elizabeth and zachary, cathedrale saint - etienne de bourges sobe ( sister of saint anne ) sobe, also known as sovin, was the mother of st. elizabeth and sister of st. anne. the bible records only that elizabeth was a descendant of aaron and a cousin ( or relative ) of mary. the name of sobe first appears in writings of about the 7th century by hippolytus of thebes, andrew of crete, and epiphanius monachus, and later in nicephorus callistus and andronicus. all recount essentially the same passage, given by the last two as follows : there were three sisters of bethlehem, daughters of matthan the priest, and mary his wife, under the reign of cleopatra and sosipatrus, before the reign of herod, the son of antipater : the eldest was mary, the second was sobe, the youngest's name was anne. the eldest being married in bethlehem, had for daughter salome the midwife ; sobe the second likewise married in bethlehem, and was the mother of elizabeth ; last of all the third married in galilee, and brought forth mary the mother of christ. the 19th - century mystic anne catherine emmerich claims that according to her visions ( which give a detailed genealogy of mary ), sobe was a sister of anne, but the mother of elizabeth was emerentia, sobe and anne's maternal aunt. see also list of names for the biblical nameless constance anne herschel constance anne herschel ( 1855 - 1939 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "possible bombing of iraq, how can you represent us when you haven't asked us what we think? \" in 2006, michael performed a free concert for nhs nurses in london to thank the nurses who had cared for his late mother. he told the audience : \" thank you for everything you do — some people appreciate it. now if we can only get the government to do the same thing. \" in 2007, michael sent the £1, 450, 000 piano that john lennon used to write \" imagine \" around the united states on a \" peace tour \", displaying at places where notable acts of violence had taken place, such as dallas'dealey plaza, where us president john f. kennedy had been shot. he devoted his 2007 concert in sofia, from his \" twenty five tour \" to the bulgarian nurses prosecuted in the hiv trial in libya. on 17 june 2008, michael said he was thrilled by california's legalisation of same - sex marriage, calling the move \" way overdue \". philanthropy in november 1984, michael joined other british and irish pop stars of the era to form band aid, singing on the charity song \" do they know it's christmas? \" for famine relief in ethiopia. this single became the uk christmas number one in december 1984, holding michael's own song, \" last christmas \" by wham!, at no. 2. \" do they know it's christmas? \" sold 3. 75 million copies in the uk and became the biggest selling single in uk chart history, a title it held until 1997 when it was overtaken by elton john's \" candle in the wind 1997 \", released in tribute to princess diana following her death ( michael attended diana's funeral with elton john ). michael donated the royalties from \" last christmas \" to band aid and subsequently sang with elton john at live aid ( the band aid charity concert ) in 1985. in 1986, michael took part in the prince's trust charity concert held at wembley arena, performing \" everytime you go away \" alongside paul young. in 1988, michael participated in the nelson mandela 70th birthday tribute at wembley stadium in london together with many other singers ( such as annie lennox and sting ), performing \" sexual healing \". an lgbt rights campaigner and hiv / aids charity fundraiser, the proceeds from the 1991 single \" don't let the sun go down on me \" were divided among 10 different charities for children, aids and education. he was also a patron of the elton john aids foundation. michael wore a red ribbon at the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "demands yet gentle in his way of dealing with many different temperaments to be found in the movie industry. sam is the only actor i know who can horrify an audience without make - up and without grotesque posturing and playing to the camera. he is the only actor i know who pulls teeth on the set in between takes. a rare pair, they have given the industry not one but two dimensions. joseph de grasse died in eagle rock, california ; he collapsed on a street while walking, and was taken to hospital where he was pronounced dead. the cause of his death was a heart attack. filmography director actor the place beyond the winds ( 1916 ) - anton farwell triumph ( 1917 ) - man at theatre ( uncredited ) after the war ( 1918 ) so big ( 1924 ) - simeon peake the cowboy kid ( 1928 ) - john grover the drunkard ( 1935 ) - mr. miller the dawn rider ( 1935 ) - dad mason the adventures of frank merriwell ( 1936, serial ) - dr. cummings ( uncredited ) ( final film role ) preservation the three surviving reels of de grasse's film triumph were restored by the academy film archive in 2012. see also other canadian pioneers in early hollywood the piper's price the piper's price is a 1917 silent drama film directed by joe de grasse and starring lon chaney, william stowell and dorothy phillips. it was the first in a series of films co - starring william stowell and dorothy phillips together. the screenplay was written by ida may park, based on the short story by nancy mann waddel woodrow ( aka mrs. wilson woodrow ). the film was released in the u. k. as storm and sunshine. the film is today considered lost. a still exists showing lon chaney in the role of billy kilmartin. plot ralph hadley's ex - wife, jessica, is a shrewd businesswoman, while his new wife, amy, is the perfect homemaker. billy kilmartin ( lon chaney ), an attorney, has sought to woo jessica for many years, and now that she is divorced from ralph, he doubles down on his efforts to win her. at a stockholders meeting, jessica makes several intelligent suggestions that win both the approval of the company and ralph's admiration. ralph wants jessica back and takes her to lunch. amy soon hears gossip about her husband dating his ex - wife and she worries about losing him to the other woman. amy learns that she"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "England"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "What is the cause of death of director of film I Will, I Will... For Now?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "production, and it was his final project as director. in 1963, he appeared as himself in jean - luc godard's film contempt. death and legacy on february 8, 1960, lang received a star on the hollywood walk of fame for his contributions to the motion picture industry, located at 1600 vine street. lang died from a stroke on august 2, 1976 and was interred in the forest lawn hollywood hills cemetery in the hollywood hills of los angeles. while his career had ended without fanfare, lang's american and later german works were championed by the critics of the cahiers du cinema, such as francois truffaut and jacques rivette. truffaut wrote that lang, especially in his american career, was greatly underappreciated by \" cinema historians and critics \" who \" deny him any genius when he'signs'spy movies... war movies... or simple thrillers. \" filmmakers that were influenced by his work include jacques rivette, william friedkin, steven spielberg, christopher nolan, luis bunuel, osamu tezuka, alfred hitchcock, jean - luc godard and stanley kubrick. lang is credited with launching or developing many different genres of film. philip french of the observer believed that lang helped craft the \" entertainment war flick \" and that his interpretation of the story of bonnie and clyde \" helped launch the hollywood film noir \". geoff andrew of the british film institute believed he set the \" blueprint for the serial killer movie \" through m. in december 2021 lang was the subject for bbc radio 4's in our time. preservation the academy film archive has preserved a number of lang's films, including human desire and man hunt. filmography awards silver hand in 1931, for his film m, by the german motion picture arts association commander cross, order of merit in 1957 and 1966 golden ribbon of motion picture arts in 1963 by the federal republic of germany order of arts and letters from france in 1965 plaque from el festival internacional del cine de san sebastian in 1970 order of the yugoslavia flag with a golden wreath in 1971 honorary professor of fine arts by the university of vienna, austria, in 1973 jacques decombe jacques decombe is a french author, actor and director born in 1953. biography after he studied at the conservatoire national d'art dramatique, he was the director of the shows of les inconnus at the request of didier bourdon and won the moliere award for best comedy show. ( see fr : moliere du mei"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "\" for her service to her fellow katipuneros. early life tecson was born in san miguel de mayumo, bulacan, one of sixteen children of rafael tecson and monica perez. she learned to read and write from schoolmaster quinto. she practiced fencing with juan zeto and was feared throughout the province, called \" tangkad \" ( tall ) by her peers. orphaned at a very young age, she stopped school and went with her siblings to live with relatives. she married at 19 and had two children, sinforoso and desiderio, who both died. tecson and her husband were engaged in the purchase and sale of cattle, fish, oysters, and lobsters to be sold in manila. revolutionary philippine - american war she joined the revolutionary forces led by gen. gregorio del pilar and participated in the assault on the province of bulacan and calumpit. she also served in the malolos republic and was designated as the commissary of war. during the american drive northward, she was in cabanatuan. bringing with her sick and wounded revolutionaries, tecson crossed the zambales mountains to santa cruz then to iba. life after the war after the war, her second husband died and she continued in business in nueva ecija, concentrating on selling meat in the towns of san antonio and talavera. she married her third husband, doroteo santiago, and after his death, married francisco empainado. on january 28, 1928, she died in philippine general hospital at age 79. her remains lie in the plot of the veterans of the revolution in cementerio del norte. donnie elbert donnie elbert ( may 25, 1936 – january 26, 1989 ) was an american soul singer and songwriter, who had a prolific career from the mid - 1950s to the late 1970s. his u. s. hits included \" where did our love go? \" ( 1971 ), and his reputation as a northern soul artist in the uk was secured by \" a little piece of leather \", a performance highlighting his powerful falsetto voice. career elbert was born in new orleans, louisiana, but when aged three his family relocated to buffalo, new york. he learned to play guitar and piano as a child, and in 1955 formed a doo - wop group, the vibraharps, with friend danny cannon. elbert acted as the group's guitarist, songwriter, arranger, and background vocalist, making his"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "by those opposed to the saxon party's lothar iii. when lothar died in 1137, konrad was elected to the position. friedrich von berg friedrich wilhelm bernhard von berg, also von berg - markienen, ( 20 november 1866 – 9 march 1939 ) was a german politician and chairman of the secret civil cabinet of kaiser wilhelm ii in 1918. biography friedrich von berg was born on his family's estate of markienen ( today markiny, poland ) to the prussian major friedrich von berg ( 1835 - 1888 ). after passing his abitur, berg joined the prussian army in 1885 and became the personal adjutant of prince friedrich leopold of prussia in 1888. he left service in 1892 and started to study law at the universities of breslau and bonn, where he became a member of the corps borussia bonn next to the later kaiser wilhelm ii. after passing his exam, berg worked at the local court of bartenstein and in 1896 at danzig. in 1899 he moved to berlin, where he became an assessor. in 1903 he returned to east prussia and worked as the head of the district administration ( landrat ) of the goldap district. in 1906 he became a member of the geheimes zivilkabinett ( secret civil cabinet ), the kaiser's personal office. in 1909 he became the landeshauptmann of east prussia and in 1916 he was promoted to oberprasident of the province of east prussia. on 16 january 1918, berg became the chairman of the kaiser's office. he opposed peace negotiations to end world war i as supposed by chancellor max von baden and had to resign on 11 october 1918. he returned to his estate in east prussia, where he was the president of the provincial diet ( provinziallandtag ) in 1919 and the old - prussian east prussian provincial synod in 1920. the same year, he became the chairman of the german nobility association ( deutsche adelsgenossenschaft ) which he remained until 1932. from 1921 to 1927 berg was the chief representative of the house of hohenzollern in their negotiations over the family's personal property with the weimar german government ( cf. expropriation of the princes in the weimar republic ). berg died in 1939 on his estate of markienen. lyon cohen lyon cohen ( born yehuda leib cohen ; may 11, 1868 – august 17, 1937 ) was a polish - born canadian businessman and a philanthropist. he was the grandfather of singer / poet leonard cohen."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", for whom lady jane hamilton stood proxy ). little is known of her short life other than a fragment preserved in the letters of walpole. we have lost another princess, lady elizabeth. she died of an inflammation in her bowels in two days. her figure was so very unfortunate, that it would have been difficult for her to be happy, but her parts and application were extraordinary. i saw her act in \" cato \" at eight years old, ( when she could not stand alone, but was forced to lean against the side - scene, ) better than any of her brothers and sisters. she had been so unhealthy, that at that age she had not been taught to read, but had learned the part of lucia by hearing the others study their parts. she went to her father and mother, and begged she might act. they put her off as gently as they could — she desired leave to repeat her part, and when she did, it was with so much sense, that there was no denying her. she died on 4 september 1759 at kew palace, london and was buried at westminster abbey. ancestors see also list of british princesses daniel burman daniel burman ( born 29 august 1973, in buenos aires ) is an argentine film director, screenplay writer, and producer. according to film critic joel poblete, who writes for mabuse, a cinema magazine, daniel burman is one of the members of the so - called \" new argentina cinema \", which began circa 1998. in fact, film critic anthony kaufman, writing for indiewire, said burman's a chrysanthemum burst in cincoesquinas ( 1998 ) has been cited as the beginning of the \" new argentine cinema \" wave. biography burman is of polish - jewish descent, and he was born and raised in buenos aires. he holds both argentine and polish citizenship, like his films'character, ariel. he studied law before changing to audiovisual media production. in 1995, he launched his own production company together with diego dubcovsky, bd cine ( burman and dubcovsky cine ). burman is also a founding member of the academy of argentine cinema. his loose trilogy of films, esperando al mesias ( 2000 ), el abrazo partido ( 2004 ), and derecho de familia ( 2006 ), were all written and directed by burman and star uruguayan actor daniel hendler. they are largely autobiographical, dealing with the life"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "2014, sorvino revealed that he practiced new formalism, by writing rhymed and metrical verse after the heyday of modernist poetry, and recited one of his own poems as an example. in december 2014, sorvino married political pundit dee dee benkie after he met her while appearing as a guest on your world with neil cavuto. in january 2018, sorvino found out that harvey weinstein allegedly sexually harassed his daughter mira, and blacklisted her within the film industry after she rejected the film mogul's sexual demands. in response, sorvino told tmz, \" he's going to go to jail. oh yeah. that son of a bitch. good for him if he goes, because if not, he has to meet me. and i will kill the motherfucker. real simple. if i had known it, he would not be walking. he'd be in a wheelchair. this pig will get his comeuppance. the law will get him. he's going to go to jail and die in jail. \" death sorvino died of natural causes at mayo clinic florida in jacksonville on july 25, 2022, aged 83. he was interred at hollywood forever cemetery. filmography film television peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "beyond their most superficial attributes surely playing a key role in the movie's ultimate ( and colossal ) downfall. \" reviewer john j. puccio described the film as \" a movie that starts grimly, lightens up slightly, and then gets very gloomy, indeed. \" awards the film won the award for best screenplay ( by yurek bogayevicz, who also directed the film ) at the 2001 polish film festival. the film was also nominated for six awards at the 2002 polish film awards : best film, best supporting actress ( olga frycz ), best director ( yurek bogayevicz ), best screenplay ( yurek bogayevicz ), best cinematography ( paweł edelman ) and best costume design ( jagna janicka ) brian keith lord brian keith lord ( born 1961 ) is an american murderer whose case was featured on forensic files. murders in 1974, at the age of 13, lord murdered his friend's mother by shooting her in the back as she hung clothes on a clothesline. \" for that crime, lord served only six months in a juvenile detention facility and was released. \" in 1986, at the age of 25, he was hired as a carpenter at the home of wayne and sharon frye, neighbors of 16 - year - old tracy parker. lord subsequently became acquainted with tracy, who often rode horses owned by the fryes. finding himself alone with her on the night of september 16, 1986, lord persuaded her to get into his truck under the guise of giving her a ride home. he drove to his brother's workshop, somehow coerced her into going inside, and raped and murdered her. investigation investigation into tracy's disappearance initially focused on the fryes. her last discernible interaction was a telephone call made by her to her friend from their residence. a manhunt took place, and some of her blood - soaked clothes were found in a wooded area on the weekend of september 20. her semi - nude body was found on september 30. investigators began considering lord as a suspect after it was discovered that he called his family roughly ten minutes prior to tracy from the same phone that tracy called her friend on. lord denied any involvement and informed police that he had traveled to his brother's workshop that night. the workshop was investigated as a possible murder location which led to the discovery of a large blood spot on the floor ; samples of material from the workshop were collected. a green paint chip found on tracy's body was matched to a dismantled fence"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "a few can create good comedy. \" he won instant success, and began to release more films. he was named a people's artist of the ussr in 1984, and received the ussr state prize in 1977. he won the nika award for best director in 1991 for the film promised heaven. among his most famous films are carnival night ( 1955 ), hussar ballad ( 1962 ), beware of the car ( 1966 ), the irony of fate ( 1975 ), office romance ( 1977 ), the garage ( 1980 ), a railway station for two ( 1982 ) and a cruel romance ( 1984 ). ryazanov's main genre was tragicomedy. illness and death ryazanov had an acute ischemic stroke in november 2014. he was admitted to a moscow hospital on 21 november 2015 due to shortness of breath. he died around midnight on 30 november 2015, of heart and lung failure, at the age of 88. legacy ryazanov was one of the most successful film directors of the soviet union, and his films are still well - known in the post - ussr landscape. the irony of fate is still aired every december 31 in most post - ussr countries, except for ukraine since the 2014 revolution of dignity. a street in moscow was named after him in 2017, and a museum and memorial dedicated to his memory was opened on the site of his childhood home in samara. honours and awards order \" for merit to the fatherland \" ; 2nd class ( 3 july 2008 ) – for outstanding contribution to the development of national cinema and many years of creative activity 3rd class ( 20 june 1996 ) – for services to the state, an outstanding contribution to the development of national cinema and culture order of the red banner of labour, twice ( 1969, 1977 ) order of friendship of peoples ( 1987 ) order of the \" key of friendship \" ( kemerovo region, 2007 ) commander of the order of arts and letters ( france ) commander of the order of honour ( georgia ) ( 2008 ) people's artist of the rsfsr ( 1974 ) people's artist of the ussr ( 1984 ) ussr state prize ( 1977 ) ( for the film \" irony of fate, or enjoy your bath! \" ) vasilyev brothers state prize of the rsfsr ( 1979 ) ( for the film \" office romance \" ) winner of the all - union film festival in the \" first prize among the comedies \" for 1958 winner of the all - union film festival in the \" special award \" for 1983 nika awards ;"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "aid to his struggling family. babu killed the village chief, who discovered babu's true sex and demanded babu have sex with him in return for concealing the truth. babu also killed the financier's son, who falsely told babu he has photographed babu while he was bathing. rana asks vivek to give babu the lightest - available sentence but vivek decides to release him. rana thanks vivek, who says rana is a greater human being than he is a director. cast tamil version production final cut of director was launched in malaysia in 2006 with the title cinema for the hindi version and bommalattam for the tamil version. bharathiraja decided to make the film in hindi after casting nana patekar to play rana. vikram was initially considered to play arjun's role. arjun sarja was cast as vivek, a cbi officer although he was not fluent in hindi. rukmini vijayakumar was cast in an important role. the film was to be made in hindi and dubbed into tamil. cinema was based on a true incident that took place in hampi. the film was mostly made in mumbai and goa. scenes involving nana patekar and arjun sarja were shot in chennai. nana and bharathiraja fought during filming ; according to bharathiraja ; \" we fought with each other a couple of times. however the fights helped us to sharpen our thoughts and to shape the movie in a nice way. \" nagravi of insight media bought the film's rights. bharathiraja and cinematographer kannan said final cut of director is one of the best films they had made. final cut of director was originally the film lead debut of kajal aggarwal, who appeared in a hindi film called kyun! ho gaya na..., but final cut of director was delayed and lakshmi kalyanam became her first release. soundtrack the soundtrack was composed by himesh reshammiya. hindi versionlyrics by sameer. \" zindagi \" – sunidhi chauhan \" dhola dholiya \" – afsar, sneha panth \" chakle chakle \" – akriti kakkar \" aaha aaha \" – himesh reshammiya, manjeera ganguly \" leja leja \" – gayatri iyer ganjawala tamil versionlyrics by snehan, thenmozhi das and viveka. \" aaha aaha \""
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "– karthik, pop shalini \" check check \" – suchithra \" nenjil dola \" – anuradha sriram \" va va thalaiva \" – gayathri \" koyambedu \" – mathangi release the hindi and tamil versions of final cut of director were scheduled for release in 2008 but the hindi version's release was postponed. the tamil version was scheduled to release in june 2008 but was delayed until december. the tamil version was a box office success. the hindi version of final cut of director was released in october 2016 and went unnoticed due to lack of promotion. critical reception nowrunning wrote : \" like aged and mellowed spirits, director bharati raja has matured and levitated towards one of his first loves — a whodunit \". behindwoods wrote : \" bommalattam is a perfectly crafted and executed investigative thriller. the surprise factor being bharathiraja ’ s tautly woven screenplay — it negates the chance of tedium, even for a fraction of a second. \" the critic added ; \" irregular lip - sync of actors also reveal that the movie is in fact dubbed into tamil after having been shot in hindi directly \". sify wrote ; \" hats off to bharathiraja for creating a taut thriller which is a masterpiece of moods, anxieties and dread. quite simply, unmissable. \" rediff wrote : \" bharathiraja's screenplay lacks punch. he seems to have been confused about whether to give importance to the characters themselves, or the thriller portion. \" the hindu wrote : \" the pluses of bommalattam place bharatiraaja on a pedestal. the minuses play spoilsport. \" the critic said ; \" it ’ s obvious that many of the scenes have been filmed in hindi alone — flawed lip sync makes a mockery of some of the serious scenes \". accolades 2008 vijay award for best make up artistes – vanitha krishnamoorthy, harinath – nominated ananda vikatan cinema awards – best debut actress – rukmini vijayakumar – won single video theory single video theory is a music documentary directed by mark pellington that follows the making of yield, the fifth album by the american alternative rock band pearl jam. it was released first on vhs on august 4, 1998, and then on dvd on november 24, 1998. overview the film was shot in 16mm film over three days in november 1997 in downtown seattle. it features interviews with the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "changing cityscape, indradhanura chhai explores the multidimensional conflicts of its characters, their changing perceptions about human nature and personal relationships. with hypnotic visual rhythms, susant mishra shows the lives of three women living in the modernizing town of bhubaneswar, its skyline dominated by magnificent temple architecture. awards & participation sochi international film festival, russia ( 1995 ) - grand prix for the best feature film national film awards, india ( 1994 ) - special jury award cannes film festival, ( 1995 ) - official selection in un certain regard orissa state film awards, ( 1994 ) - best direction, best dialogues & screenplay, best supporting actress and special jury award cairo international film festival rotterdam international film festival moscow international film festival international film festival for nouveau cinema, montreal festival at institute lumiere, paris screened as the closing film of the indomania \" 100 years of indian cinema \" celebration in paris 1st bhubaneswar film festival the death of the west ( disambiguation ) the death of the west is a 2001 book by paleoconservative commentator patrick j. buchanan. the death of the west may also refer to : death of the west ( album ), a 2002 babylon whores album the death of the west ( album ), a 1994 sol invictus album kayra kayra or kaira ( old turkic : [UNK] ) is the creator god in turkic mythology. he is the god who planted the tree of life called ulukayın. kayra is described as both father and mother, and resides in the 17th layer of heaven. he is the supreme god of the pantheon and the son of sky deity named tengri. this son, kara han ( the black king or ruler of the land – kara may mean land, earth, black or in a sense strong, powerful ), left his father's home in the heaven and went to live in the underworld. on occasion, identified as kara - khan ( black king ), he was the primordial god and his father was the ancordial god called tengri. etymology the name of this deity is found in several forms, as is that of his opponent. \" kayra - khan \" may be translated as \" merciful king \", while the form \" kara han \" signifies \" black king \". for this reason, authority on turkic mythology deniz karakurt, considers kara - han and kayra - han to be two different deities. furthermore, the turkish word kara can mean"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was \" known as a craftsman who had a clear sense of how each film should play, scene by scene \". the independent said \" he lent his acute sense of atmosphere and vivid visual style to a wide range of material. his intimate kitchen - sink melodramas... were unflinching portraits of social realism unusually stark for their time. his thrillers were tautly edited exercises in suspense, and he also made some engaging comedies and a bracing musical... though his later films can most kindly be labelled potboilers, his body of work in the fifties and early sixties was an impressive one. \" in 2000 he stated that he made so many american films \" because of my insecurity and effort to stay here. if i was given a script and it had something good in it i'd say,'good, i've got my next picture!'that is not the way to make good films, so some of them were good and some not so good.... what an idiot!'you should have stayed at what you really wanted to make.'if i have anything to say to young directors today it's don't make a film for the sake of making it. make it only if you really believe in it. then success will eventually come to you. \" awards nominated, best director academy award, the guns of navarone ( 1961 ) nominated, best director directors guild of america, the guns of navarone ( 1961 ) nominated, best director golden globe, the guns of navarone ( 1961 ) winner, best film golden globe, the guns of navarone ( 1961 ) nominated, best film bafta, tiger bay ( 1959 ) nominated, best film bafta, north west frontier ( 1959 ) nominated, golden bear berlin international film festival, tiger bay ( 1959 ) winner, fipresci prize berlin international film festival, ice cold in alex ( 1958 ) nominated, golden bear berlin international film festival, ice cold in alex ( 1958 ) winner, special mention berlin international film festival, woman in a dressing gown ( 1957 ) winner, fipresci prize berlin international film festival, woman in a dressing gown ( 1957 ) nominated, golden bear berlin international film festival, woman in a dressing gown ( 1957 ) nominated, palme d'or cannes film festival, yield to the night ( 1956 ) selected filmography screenwriter the price of folly ( 1937 ) the middle watch ( 1940 ) last holiday 1950 film : additional dialogue contributions to j b priestley's script."
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "after the song leaked onto the internet, rivers cuomo reportedly refused to clear the sample, which prompted roth to debut a remixed version of his song as his official debut single. canadian hip hop artist k - os has also covered \" say it ain't so \" for his live ep \" much music presents : k - os live \", featuring vocals from benjamin kowalewicz of billy talent in 2011. foster the people also covered the song in august 2011, after weezer did a version of \" pumped up kicks \". chiptune artist inverse phase parodied the song on a commodore 64, titling it \" say it ain't sixty - fo \" calpurnia covered the song for spotify's under cover podcast in 2018 in popular culture \" say it ain't so \" is a playable track in the video games rock band and rocksmith 2014 in addition to appearing on an episode of hindsight. say it, say it \" say it, say it \" is the debut single by american singer – songwriter ( and future voice actress ) e. g. daily. it was released in 1985 as the lead single from her debut album wild child. the single went to number one on the u. s. dance club play chart for one week. on other us charts, \" say it, say it \" went to number 71 on the soul chart and number 70 on the hot 100. track listings 7 \" single ( 1986 ) \" say it, say it \" – 4 : 34 \" don't let them take the child away \" – 3 : 3512 \" single ( 1986 ) \" say it, say it \" ( extended version ) – 6 : 52 \" say it, say it \" – 4 : 34 \" say it, say it \" ( dub version ) – 4 : 40uk 12 \" single ( 1986 ) \" say it, say it \" ( extended version ) – 6 : 52 \" say it, say it \" ( dub version ) – 4 : 40 \" don't let them take the child away \" – 3 : 35a & m extended memories 12 \" single ( 1989 ) \" livin'it up ( friday night ) \" ( performed by bell and james ) – 7 : 03 \" say it, say it \" ( extended version ) – 6 : 52 charts music video the music video for the song is a take of the 1962 film, lolita. where did the good times go? over here! is a musical with a score by richard m. sherman and robert b. sherman"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "bangkok ), a film which she had a lot of fun making, and she appeared in his newest film production la nuit des horloges ( the night of clocks ) opposite ovidie. death blanchard died on 24 may 2013, twelve days before her 59th birthday. the cause of death was not disclosed. filmography giulio questi giulio questi ( 18 march 1924 – 3 december 2014 ) was an italian film director and screenwriter. questi was born in bergamo. he wrote short stories and filmed several documentaries before he started as assistant director and script writer in the movie business. he is best known for the films la morte ha fatto l'uovo and django kill! ( if you live shoot! ). questi died in rome, aged 90. filmography mr. right ( 2009 film ) mr. right is a 2009 british film directed by david morris and jacqui morris. the jointly - made gay - themed film is the debut for both directors. synopsis the film presents life of a number of individuals who live in london's soho area in their quest for their \" mr. right \". one of the highlights of the film is when all the characters gather for an excruciatingly awkward and hilarious dinner party at which wine and secrets are spilled. harry ( james lance ) is a tv producer but dreams to get way. he loves alex ( luke de woolfson ), an aspiring yet insecure actor who also works as a caterer. meanwhile alex is struggling to create an identity for himself and decides to live independently through monetary help from his brother despite harry wanting him back tom ( david morris, the co - director of the film ) is a successful art dealer who is in a precarious relationship with lars ( benjamin hart ), a handsome sometime - model. tom finds excuses for lars'flings so long as lars doesn't leave him. meanwhile lars has this attraction to harry and can't get over his feelings william ( rocky marshall ) a divorced former rugby player finds it difficult very difficult to parent his nine - year - old daughter georgie while trying to get on a new relationship with lawrence ( leon ockenden ), a striving soap actor. their relationship is complicated as georgie is intent on sabotaging his relationship. louise ( georgia zaris ), a fag hag, is dating paul ( jeremy edwards ), but suspects paul is gay. paul is slowly but surely getting drawn into the gay scene, despite visibly and verbally protesting"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the cinematography was by geoffrey unsworth. except for the omission of campion, the film follows the plot of the book very closely. it was shot at pinewood studios with sets designed by the art director jack maxsted. plot having been sent a picture of her husband, a war hero reported missing in action in france, meg elgin, now engaged to her fiance geoffrey leavitt, is led to believe he is still alive and arranges a meeting at a london railway station. when she arrives there with the police accompanying her, she catches sight of a man in the distance wearing an old coat of her husband's. when he is pursued and captured, he turns out to be duds morrison, a former soldier and out - of - work actor recently let out of prison. he refuses to tell them anything, and having nothing they can charge him with, the police release him. his interest aroused by the pictures sent to meg, leavitt follows morrison and tries to question him about his sudden appearance masquerading as meg ’ s dead husband. morrison again refuses to talk, and tries to flee from leavitt into an alley, but he is set upon by a group of street musicians who beat him to death, and also take leavitt as a prisoner. the musicians are ex - commandos and former comrades of morrison, with whom they had served on a raid in brittany in the war. the commander of the raid had been meg's husband, major elgin. the men had been led to believe that elgin knew about secreted treasure in a house in brittany which he owned before the war, and they are desperate to get their hands on it. they want to find their former sergeant, named jack havoc, who has recently escaped from prison, committed several murders, and who they believe knows where the treasure is. they had attacked morrison because they suspected he was an accomplice of havoc, and then captured leavitt believing he was havoc. still wearing their old uniforms, they have spent the past few years carving out a living as street musicians, begging from passers by. realising that releasing leavitt might open them to being charged for the murder of morrison, they bind him up and keep him as a prisoner. he is rescued later by a beat constable, sent by the cid to investigate the squat while the musicians are out. leavitt returns to meg and together they head to brittany to find the treasure, having learned of its location from a message left by major elgin. havoc, having united with his former comrades and also learned"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "including agnostic front, for whom he also co - produced the 1997 epitaph records release something's gotta give and roadie for anthrax. discography stormtroopers of death albums stormtroopers of death videos method of destruction ( m. o. d. ) mastery dr. socrates dr. socrates is a 1935 american crime film directed by william dieterle and starring paul muni as a doctor forced to treat a wounded gangster, played by barton maclane. plot the death of his fiancee in a car crash so unnerves top surgeon dr. lee cardwell that he moves to a rural community and becomes a general practitioner, but he attracts few patients. the local doctor calls him dr. socrates because he always has his head in a book of classics. bank robber red bastian comes to him after he is shot in the arm during his latest caper. lee treats red, but is unwillingly to accept payment. red, however, makes him take a $ 100 bill for his trouble. later on, while on his way to another bank job, red picks up hitchhiker josephine gray. while red's gang is busy robbing the bank, josephine tries to run away, but gets shot. she is treated by dr. socrates. at first, the police think that she is a gang \" moll \", but she is cleared and recuperates at the doctor's home. red and his gang kidnap her and take her to their hideout, which the doctor had visited earlier on a medical call. he tells the police where to find the gang, but asks that they give him a chance to get josephine safely away. he convinces the gang members that they need to be inoculated against an outbreak of typhoid fever, but what he really gives them is a knockout drug. he takes care of red himself. lee is a hero, and even the local doctor says nice things about him. cast paul muni as lee ann dvorak as josephine barton maclane as red bastian robert barrat as dr. ginder john eldredge as dr. burton hobart cavanaugh as stevens helen lowell as ma ganson mayo methot as muggsy henry o'neill as greer grace stafford as caroline suggs samuel hinds as dr. mcclintick june travis as dublin raymond brown as ben suggs olin howland as bob catlett joseph downing as cinq laval grady sutton as general store clerk adrian morris as beanie - a gangster critical reception writing for the spectator in"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) john donatich john donatich is the director of yale university press. early life he received a ba from new york university in 1982, graduating magna cum laude. he also got a master's degree from nyu in 1984, graduating summa cum laude. career donatich worked as director of national accounts at putnam publishing group from 1989 to 1992. his writing has appeared in various periodicals including harper's, the atlantic monthly and the village voice. he worked at harpercollins from 1992 to 1996, serving as director of national accounts and then as vice president and director of product and marketing development. from 1995 to 2003, donatich served as publisher and vice president of basic books. while there, he started the art of mentoring series of books, which would run from 2001 to 2008. while at basic books, donatich published such authors as christopher hitchens, steven pinker, samantha power, alan dershowitz, sir martin rees and richard florida. in 2003, donatich became the director of the yale university press. at yale, donatich published such authors as michael wal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "for his bbc documentary series a history of horror, of which the second half of the second episode focuses on corman. in 2010, corman was inducted into the beverly hills high school hall of fame. in 2012, corman was honored with the filmmaker on the edge award at the provincetown international film festival. in 2018, he received the \" extraordinary contribution to film \" award at the austin film festival. archive film elements and prints for many movies directed, produced, and / or distributed by corman are held at the academy film archive as part of the new horizons collection. the academy film archive restored corman's film the masque of the red death in 2019. \" the corman film school \" a number of noted filmmakers ( including directors, producers, writers, and cinematographers ) have worked with corman, usually early in their careers, including francis ford coppola, martin scorsese, ron howard, polly platt, peter bogdanovich, declan o'brien, armondo linus acosta, paul bartel, jonathan demme, donald g. jackson, gale anne hurd, carl colpaert, joe dante, james cameron, john sayles, monte hellman, carl franklin, george armitage, jonathan kaplan, george hickenlooper, curtis hanson, jack hill, robert towne, menahem golan, james horner, and timur bekmambetov. many have said that corman's influence taught them some of the ins and outs of filmmaking. in the extras for the dvd of the terminator, director james cameron asserts, \" i trained at the roger corman film school. \" the british director nicolas roeg served as the cinematographer on the masque of the red death. cameron, coppola, demme, hanson, howard and scorsese have all gone on to win academy awards. howard was reportedly told by corman, \" if you do a good job on this film, you'll never have to work for me again. \" actors who obtained their career breaks working for corman include jack nicholson, peter fonda, bruce dern, charles bronson, todd field michael mcdonald, dennis hopper, tommy lee jones, talia shire, sandra bullock, robert de niro, and david carradine, who received one of his first starring film roles in the corman - produced boxcar bertha ( 1972 ) and went on to star in death race 2000 ( along with sylvester stallone ). many of corman"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "life donatich is married to betsy lerner, a literary agent and author ; together they have a daughter, raffaella. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "to becoming one of his nation's most renowned directors is framed as starting when he would go to a cinema as a teenager and watch films from the golden age of mexican cinema, though chalbaud himself says that he was inspired by dramatic angles when playing an angel in a nativity play as a child and being hoisted into the rafters, able to watch the performance from a detached perspective, and to watch the audience as they watched the action. after leaving high school, chalbaud studied for two years at the teatro experimental in caracas, and then studied directing under lee strasberg in new york. career the director was in his late teens when he got jobs working in television, whilst writing plays. when working one television job, in the early 1950s, he reports that his group worked from 3 pm until 9 at night, and would then spend time at a brothel. it is during this time that he found inspiration and stories for his play el pez que fuma, which he would later make into a film. he also wrote the plays los adolescentes, for which he won the ateneo de caracas prize, and cain adolescente in his early television career. it was also the early 1950s when he worked as the assistant director to mexican filmmaker victor urruchua, working on two of urruchua's films, six months of life and light in the high plains. in 1955 he became the artistic director of televisora nacional, a company he left in 1958. it is possible that he left televisora nacional, the official statement being \" for political reasons \", when he was imprisoned in 1957 for five months by the regime of marcos perez jimenez, an experience he says gave him a social conscience to do good after being tortured. before releasing his first film, chalbaud had seen enough success in playwriting that he was made the director of the national theatre of venezuela in 1958. he left this role the year after the release of cain adolescente, in 1960. he had made two films by 1963, when cinema diminished in venezuela and he was effectively forced to return to theatre. in 1967 he took the presidency of the unesco latin american theatre institute, and it was in this year theatre collective \" el nuevo grupo \" was co - founded by chalbaud ; he dedicated the poem \" us and the theatre \" to the group, with which he has worked extensively since, that same year. the success of chalbaud's plays is placed on his characters, with the social - realist works characterised by"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Parkinson"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who is Maurice De Berkeley, 4Th Baron Berkeley's maternal grandfather?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "cried werewolf ( 1973 ) with his old sinbad star, kerwin mathews. he then returned to his first career, architecture. in 1999, he was honored with the lifetime career award by the academy of science fiction, fantasy and horror films, usa. he died at the age of 95 in palos verdes, california, us. partial filmography as art director how green was my valley ( 1942 ) the razor's edge ( 1946 ) as director the black castle ( 1952 ) law and order ( 1953 ) gunsmoke ( 1953 ) the golden blade ( 1953 ) tumbleweed ( 1953 ) drums across the river ( 1954 ) highway dragnet ( 1954 ) the crooked web ( 1955 ) the deadly mantis ( 1957 ) 20 million miles to earth ( 1957 ) hellcats of the navy ( 1957 ) the brain from planet arous ( 1957 ) the 7th voyage of sinbad ( 1958 ) attack of the 50 foot woman ( 1958 ) good day for a hanging ( 1959 ) flight of the lost balloon ( 1961 ) boy who caught a crook ( 1961 ) jack the giant killer ( 1962 ) siege of the saxons ( 1963 ) first men in the moon ( 1964 ) east of sudan ( 1964 ) land raiders ( 1970 ) the boy who cried werewolf ( 1973 ) gunsmoke ( film ) gunsmoke is a 1953 american western film directed by nathan juran and starring audie murphy, susan cabot, and paul kelly. the film has no connection to the contemporary radio and later tv series of the same name. the film was based on the 1951 novel roughshod by norman a. fox. plot murphy stars as reb kittridge, a wandering hired gun who is hired to get the deeds of the last remaining ranch not owned by local boss matt telford. that last ranch is owned by dan saxon. though reb has not yet accepted the job he is ambushed by saxon's ramrod, ranch foreman curly mather, who kills his horse. once in town, he is challenged to a gun fight by saxon, but shoots saxon in his gun hand instead of with a killing shot. saxon, a former wild outlaw who has settled down, senses reb has good in him and when he hears reb's goal in life is to own his own ranch he loses the deed of the ranch to reb in a card draw. it is obvious he does this on purpose since he earlier won a similar contest by outdrawing his opponent's king. reb takes over the ranch and moving its cattle herd"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "192, commodus ordered fundania faustina's death and she was later executed in that year. sources septimius severus : the african emperor, by anthony richard birley edition : 2 – 1999 from tiberius to the antonines : a history of the roman empire ad 14 - 192, by albino garzetti, 1974 mutilation and transformation : damnatio memoriae and roman imperial portraiture by eric r. varner 2004 marcus annius libo marcus annius libo was a roman senator active in the early second century ad. life libo came from the upper ranks of the roman aristocracy. he was the son of marcus annius verus, consul iii in 126, and rupilia faustina. annius verus was spanish of roman descent. rupilia was the daughter of lucius scribonius libo rupilius frugi bonus and vitellia ( daughter of emperor vitellius ). libo is known to have had three siblings, two sisters and one brother. his elder sister was the empress faustina the elder ( mother of the empress faustina the younger ) and his younger sister ( whose name is missing, but surmised to be annia ) was the wife of gaius ummidius quadratus sertorius severus, suffect consul in 118. his brother was marcus annius verus, the father of marcus aurelius. he was consul in 128 as the colleague of lucius nonius calpurnius torquatus asprenas. libo was the paternal uncle of the emperor marcus aurelius. beyond his consulship, almost nothing is known of his senatorial career. during the reign of his brother - in - law, antoninus pius, he was one of seven witnesses to a senatus consultum issued to the city of cyzicus in 138, which sought approval for establishing a corpus juvenum for the education of young men. family libo married a noblewoman whose name has been surmised as fundania, daughter of lucius fundanius lamia aelianus, consul in 116, and wife rupilia annia. they are known to have together two children : marcus annius libo, suffect consul in 161. he is known to have a son, marcus annius flavius libo. annia fundania faustina, wife of titus pomponius proculus vitrasius pollio, consul ii in 176 nerva – antonine family"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) brian kennedy ( gallery director ) brian patrick kennedy ( born 5 november 1961 ) is an irish - born art museum director who has worked in ireland and australia, and now lives and works in the united states. he was the director of the peabody essex museum in salem for 17 months, resigning december 31, 2020. he was the director of the toledo museum of art in ohio from 2010 to 2019. he was the director of the hood museum of art from 2005 to 2010, and the national gallery of australia ( canberra ) from 1997 to 2004. career brian kennedy currently lives and works in the united states after leaving australia in 2005 to direct the hood museum of art at dartmouth college. in october 2010 he became the ninth director of the toledo museum of art. on 1 july 2019, he succeeded dan monroe as the executive director and ceo of the peabody essex museum. early life and career in ireland kennedy was born in dublin and attended clonkeen college. he received b. a. ( 1982 ), m. a. ( 1985 ) and phd ( 1989 ) degrees from university college - dublin, where he studied both art history and history. he worked in the irish department of education ( 1982 ), the european commission, brussels ( 1983 ), and in ireland at the chester beatty library ( 1983 – 85 ), government publications office ( 1985 – 86 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of woodstock, 1st duke of gloucester. thomas was the youngest son of edward iii of england and philippa of hainault. following their marriage, the couple went to reside in pleshey castle, essex. according to jean froissart, eleanor and her husband had the tutelage of her younger sister, mary, who was being instructed in religious doctrine in the hope that she would enter a convent, thus leaving her share of the considerable bohun inheritance to eleanor and thomas. issue together eleanor and thomas had five children : humphrey, 2nd earl of buckingham ( c. 1381 / 1382 – 2 september 1399 ) anne of gloucester ( c. 1383 – 1438 ) married ( 1st ) thomas stafford, 3rd earl of stafford ; ( 2nd ) edmund stafford, 5th earl of stafford ; and ( 3rd ) william bourchier, count of eu. her son by 3rd marriage, john bourchier, 1st baron berners, was grandfather of richard neville, 2nd baron latimer of snape. joan ( 1384 – 16 august 1400 ) married gilbert talbot, 5th baron talbot ( 1383 – 1419 ). died in childbirth. isabel ( 12 march 1385 / 1386 – april 1402 ), became a minoress, later abbess, in a religious house near aldgate philippa ( c. 1388 ) died young order of the garter eleanor de bohun was made a lady of the garter in 1384. she became a nun sometime after 1397 at barking abbey. prior to her death, eleanor divided her holdings among her children. she died on 3 october 1399 and was buried in westminster abbey. her executors included the chaplain in pleshy, essex. in fiction eleanor appears briefly in anya seton's historical romance katherine, based upon the life of eleanor's sister - in - law katherine swynford, the third wife of john of gaunt. she also appears in act 1, scene 2 of shakespeare's richard ii, where she unsuccessfully urges john of gaunt to avenge her murdered husband. notes john de ferrers, 1st baron ferrers of chartley john de ferrers, 1st baron ferrers of chartley ( 20 june 1271 cardiff – 1312 ) was the son of robert de ferrers, 6th earl of derby and alianore de bohun, daughter of humphrey de bohun and eleanor de braose, and granddaughter of humphrey de bohun, 2nd earl of hereford. he was both seneschal of gascon"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in botetourt county, virginia, is also named for him, as is the botetourt dorm complex at the college of william and mary. two statues also adorn the campus of the college of william and mary. gloucester county, virginia has an elementary school named for the governor. both richmond, virginia and norfolk, virginia have streets named in his honour. maurice de berkeley sir maurice de berkeley \" the resolute \" ( 1218 – 4 april 1281 ), 5th ( feudal ) baron de berkeley, was an english soldier and rebel, residing at berkeley castle in the english county of gloucestershire. life maurice was born in 1218 to thomas de berkeley and wife joan de somery. he married isabel fitzroy, daughter of richard fitzroy, baron of chilham ( an illegitimate son of king john of england ) and wife rose de douvres, sometime before 12 july 1247. berkeley fought in the french wars and was invested as a knight before 1242. he inherited the title of baron de berkeley in 1243 and, on 14 december 1243, he had livery of his father's lands. he fought in the war in north wales and in 1264 he joined the barons against king henry iii. berkeley died on 4 april 1281 and was buried in st augustine's abbey in bristol. his son was thomas de berkeley. henry berkeley, 7th baron berkeley henry berkeley, 7th baron berkeley, kb ( 26 november 1534 – 26 november 1613 ) was an english peer and politician. he was lord lieutenant and vice - admiral of gloucestershire. he was the grandfather of george berkeley, 8th baron berkeley. family henry berkeley, sometimes called'henry the harmlesse or posthumous henry ', was born on 26 november 1534, nine weeks and four days after his father's death. he was the son of thomas berkeley, 6th baron berkeley ( c. 1505 – 19 september 1534 ), and his second wife, anne savage ( died october 1564 ), the daughter of sir john savage of frodsham, cheshire. the 16th baron had earlier been married to mary hastings, the daughter of george hastings, 1st earl of huntingdon, by anne stafford ( d. march 1533 ), daughter of henry stafford, 2nd duke of buckingham, but had no issue by her. career berkeley was made a knight of the bath on 28 september 1553 at the coronation of mary i. in the following year, berkeley castle and other estates were restored to him when the line of male heirs of henry vii was extinguished. as simon"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "berkeley castle in its lord's absence, as if it were his own. marriages and issue berkeley first married, in september 1554, at kenninghall, norfolk, katherine howard, third daughter of henry howard, earl of surrey, and frances de vere, daughter of john de vere, 15th earl of oxford, and elizabeth trussell : sir thomas berkeley ( 1575 - 1611 ) predeceased his father leaving a son, george. mary ( b. 1557 ) married john zouche of codnor, derbyshire frances ( 1561 - 1595 ) married george shirley of staunton harold, leicestershire and was the mother of sir henry shirley and the antiquary thomas shirley. berkeley's first wife, katherine, died of dropsy at caludon on 7 april 1596, and was buried on 20 may near the drapers chapel at st michael's, coventry. katherine was fond of field sports, and said to be'so good an archer at butts with the longbow, as her side, by her, was never the weaker '. she was also fond of falconry, and'kept commonly a cast or two of merlins, mewed in her own chamber, to the detriment of her gowns and kirtles '. berkeley married for a second time, on 9 march 1598 at st giles, cripplegate, jane stanhope ( c. 1547 – 1618 ), widow of sir roger townshend ( d. 1590 ), and daughter of sir michael stanhope ( d. 1552 ) of shelford, nottinghamshire, by his wife, anne rawson, daughter of nicholas rawson of aveley, essex. berkeley's second wife, jane, had two sons by her previous marriage, sir john townshend ( 1567 / 68 – 1603 ) and sir robert townshend ( b. 1580 ). she died at her house in the barbican on 3 january 1618, leaving a will dated 20 july 1617 which was proved by her grandson, sir roger townshend, 1st baronet, on 10 march 1618. notes maurice de berkeley, 4th baron berkeley maurice de berkeley, 4th baron berkeley ( c. 1330 – 8 june 1368 ), the valiant, feudal baron of berkeley, of berkeley castle in gloucestershire, was an english peer. his epithet, and that of each previous and subsequent head of his family, was coined by john smyth of nibley ( died 1641 ), steward of the berkeley estates, the biographer of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "louis iv of legnicajohn christian ( 1629 – 1631 ) eleanor ( 1630 – 1631 ) gustav adolph ( 1633 – 1695 ) louise ( 20 may 1635 – 6 january 1648 ) ancestry external links literature about john albert ii, duke of mecklenburg in the state bibliography ( landesbibliographie ) of mecklenburg - vorpommernpublications by or about john albert ii, duke of mecklenburg at vd 17 genealogy of the house of mecklenburg frederick iv of denmark frederick iv ( danish : frederik ; 11 october 1671 – 12 october 1730 ) was king of denmark and norway from 1699 until his death. frederick was the son of christian v of denmark - norway and his wife charlotte amalie of hesse - kassel. early life frederick was born on 11 october 1671 at copenhagen castle as the eldest son of king christian v and his spouse charlotte amalie of hesse - kassel. the newborn prince was baptised the same evening with the name frederick by the royal confessor hans leth. his grandfather king frederick iii had died a year and a half before he was born, and as the eldest son of the ruling king he was thus crown prince from birth. at the age of 18, he was given a seat on the council of state as the heir apparent to the throne. as crown prince, frederick broadened his education by travelling in europe, led by his chamberlain ditlev wibe. he was particularly impressed by the architecture in italy and, on his return to denmark, asked his father for permission to build a summer palace on solbjerg, as the hill in valby was then known, the future site of frederiksberg palace. the one - storey building, probably designed by ernst brandenburger, was completed in 1703. frederick was allowed to choose his future wife from a number of protestant royal daughters in northern germany. in 1695, he visited the court of gustav adolph, duke of mecklenburg - gustrow in gustrow. but his visit there was cut short by a message telling of his brother prince christian's serious illness ( he had, in fact, already died in ulm ). frederick later returned to gustrow, where he was forced to choose the eldest of the unmarried princesses. on 5 december 1695 at copenhagen castle, he married louise of mecklenburg - gustrow, herself a great - great - granddaughter of frederick ii of denmark. at the death of christian v on 25 august 1699, the couple became king and queen of denmark - norway. they were crowned on 15 april 1700 in the chapel of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "plantagenet, 3rd duke of york. henry stafford followed his father - in - law into battle. margaret's father was killed ; her husband, stafford, was wounded. margaret could no longer count on the support of her father. she became a widow when her husband died of plague three years later. ancestry sources weir, alison. britain's royal families : the complete genealogy. london : vintage books, 2008. isbn 0 - 09 - 953973 - x. thomas berkeley, 5th baron berkeley thomas berkeley, de jure 5th baron berkeley, ( 1472 – 22 january 1532 ) was an english soldier and aristocrat. he was born to sir maurice berkeley, de jure 3rd baron berkeley, and isabel meade, in england. he was the younger brother to maurice berkeley, de jure 4th baron berkeley, and had a younger brother, james, and a younger sister, anne. on 9 september 1513, he fought in the battle of flodden and was knighted by the earl of surrey, thomas howard. he later became constable of berkeley castle on 15 may 1514, and sheriff of gloucestershire, november 1522 – november 1523. by writ, he was succeeded to the title of de jure 5th baron berkeley on 12 september 1523 after his brother maurice's death, and his eldest son thomas followed as the de jure 6th baron berkeley, again by writ. marriage and children he firstly married in 1504 / 1505, to alienor constable ( c. 1485 – 1540 ), daughter of marmaduke constable, eldest son of sir robert constable ( 4 april 1423 – 23 may 1488 ) of flamborough, yorkshire, and agnes wentworth ( died 20 april 1496 ), daughter of roger wentworth of north elmsall, yorkshire and margery le despencer, by his second wife, joyce stafford, daughter of sir humphrey stafford ( c. 1400 – 7 june 1450 ) of grafton, worcestershire and eleanor aylesbury ( born c. 1406 ), the daughter of sir thomas aylesbury ( died 9 september 1418 ) and his second wife, katherine pabenham ( c. 1372 – 17 june 1436 ). alienor was the widow of john ingleby of ripley, yorkshire. thomas and alienor had two sons and two daughters. thomas berkeley, de jure 6th baron berkeley ( 1505 – 19 september 1534 ), married, firstly, mary hastings and had no issue. his second marriage was to anne savage ("
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the family and author of \" lives of the berkeleys \". he was born in berkeley castle in gloucestershire, the eldest son and heir of thomas de berkeley, 3rd baron berkeley by his wife lady margaret mortimer. in august 1338 berkeley married elizabeth le despenser, daughter of hugh despenser the younger by his wife eleanor de clare. by elizabeth he had seven children as follows : thomas de berkeley, 5th baron berkeley ( 1352 / 3 - 1417 ), eldest son and heir, who married margaret de lisle, baroness lisle sir james de berkeley ( born c. 1355 – 13 june 1405 ) married elizabeth bluet ; one of their sons was james berkeley, 1st baron berkeley john de berkeley ( c. 1357 – 1381 ) maurice de berkeley ( born c. 1358 ) married jone hereford catherine de berkeley ( born c. 1360 ) agnes de berkeley ( born c. 1363 ) elizabeth de berkeley ( born c. 1365 ) ancestry eleanor beauchamp, duchess of somerset lady eleanor beauchamp, baroness de ros and duchess of somerset ( september 1408 – 6 march 1467 ) was the second daughter of richard de beauchamp, 13th earl of warwick and elizabeth de berkeley, daughter of thomas de berkeley, 5th baron berkeley. first marriage on 17 december 1423, lady eleanor was married to thomas de ros, 8th baron de ros. they were parents of the following surviving issue : margaret de ros ( b. 1425 – d. 10 december 1488 ), married firstly ( as his second wife ) william de botreaux, 3rd baron botreaux ( d. 1462 ), secondly thomas burgh, 1st baron burgh of gainsborough. thomas de ros, 9th baron de ros ( b. 9 september 1427 – d. 17 may 1464 ) richard ros ( b. 8 march 1429 – after 1492 ) second marriage eleanor married edmund beaufort, 2nd duke of somerset sometime between 1431 and 1433 in an unlicensed marriage, although this was pardoned on 7 march 1438. he was the son of john beaufort, 1st earl of somerset and lady margaret holland. they had the following surviving issue : eleanor beaufort, countess of ormonde ( b. between 1431 and 1433 - d. august 16, 1501 ), married firstly james butler, 5th earl of ormonde and secondly sir robert spencer. joan beaufort ( b. 1433 – d. 11 august 1518 ), married firstly robert st"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "movie ( 2011 ) and the romantic comedy man up ( 2015 ). biography palmer was born and raised in penny bridge, barrow - in - furness. he attended chetwynde school. his first directing job was the channel 4 sketch show bo'selecta!, which he co - developed with its main star, leigh francis. palmer directed the second and third series of the e4 sitcom the inbetweeners in 2009 and 2010, respectively. filmography bo'selecta! ( 2002 – 06 ) comedy lab ( 2004 – 2010 ) bo! in the usa ( 2006 ) the inbetweeners ( 2009 – 2010 ) the inbetweeners movie ( 2011 ) comedy showcase ( 2012 ) milton jones's house of rooms ( 2012 ) them from that thing ( 2012 ) bad sugar ( 2012 ) chickens ( 2013 ) london irish ( 2013 ) man up ( 2015 ) suntrap ( 2015 ) bbc comedy feeds ( 2016 ) nigel farage gets his life back ( 2016 ) back ( 2017 ) comedy playhouse ( 2017 ) urban myths ( 2017 – 19 ) click & collect ( 2018 ) semi - detached ( 2019 ) breeders ( 2020 ) walter ruttmann walter ruttmann ( 28 december 1887 – 15 july 1941 ) was a german cinematographer and film director, an important german abstract experimental film maker, along with hans richter, viking eggeling and oskar fischinger. he is best known for directing the semi - documentary'city symphony'silent film, with orchestral score by edmund meisel, in 1927, berlin : symphony of a metropolis. his audio montage wochenende ( weekend ) ( 1930 ) is considered a major contribution in the development of audio plays. biography ruttmann was born in frankfurt am main, the son of a wealthy mercantilist. he graduated high school in 1905 and began architectural studies in zurich in 1907. in 1909 ruttmann began painting in munich, where he befriended paul klee and lyonel feininger, and he would later paint in marburg. ruttmann was conscripted into the army in 1913, first serving in darmstadt, and shortly after the outbreak of world war i he was sent to the eastern front, where he served as an artillery lieutenant and a gas defense officer. after spending 1917 in a hospital for post traumatic stress disorder, he began making films. ruttmann had the financial means to work independently of the major german studios of the time. he founded ruttmann - film s. r. o. in munich and patented an animation table"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in the 1740s and 1750s with the help of the designer thomas wright of durham. he was appointed colonel of the newly raised south gloucestershire militia and commanded it from 1758 to 1766. his political career began in 1741 when he was elected to the house of commons as a knight of the shire for gloucestershire, a seat he held until 1763. considered a staunch tory, berkeley's fortunes were boosted considerably on the accession of george iii in 1760, when he was appointed a groom of the bedchamber and in 1762 ( until 1766 ) lord lieutenant of gloucestershire. in 1764, almost 400 years after the title went into abeyance through lack of direct heirs, he successfully claimed the title of baron botetourt as the lineal descendant of maurice de berkeley ( d. 1361 ) and his wife catherine de botetourt. he thus took a seat in the house of lords as the 4th baron de botetourt, and in 1767 was appointed a lord of the bedchamber to george iii and in 1768 governor of virginia. he died in williamsburg on 15 october 1770, after an illness lasting several weeks. botetourt never married and left no legitimate heirs. stoke park passed to his sister elizabeth, who continued his improvements. statues a statue of botetourt was placed in the capitol in williamsburg in 1773. the capital of colonial virginia was located in williamsburg from 1699 until 1780, but at the urging of governor thomas jefferson was moved to richmond for security reasons during the american revolution. in 1801 the statue of botetourt was acquired by the college of william and mary and moved to the campus from the former capitol building. barring a brief period during the civil war when it was moved to the public asylum for safety, it stood in the college yard until 1958 when it was removed for protection from the elements, and then in 1966 was installed in the new earl gregg swem library, in the new botetourt gallery. in 1993, as the college celebrated its tercentenary, a new bronze statue of botetourt by william and mary alumnus gordon kray was installed in the college yard in front of the wren building, in the place occupied for generations by the original. legacy botetourt county, virginia, was named in botetourt's honour. historians also believe that berkeley county, west virginia, and the town of berkeley springs, both now in west virginia, were also named in his honour, or possibly that of another popular colonial governor, sir william berkeley. lord botetourt high school in the unincorporated town of daleville"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the wife, of lothair ii of lotharingia. biography waldrada's family origin is uncertain. the prolific 19th - century french writer baron ernouf suggested that waldrada was of noble gallo - roman descent, sister of thietgaud, the bishop of trier, and niece of gunther, archbishop of cologne. however, these suggestions are not supported by any evidence, and more recent studies have instead suggested she was of relatively undistinguished social origins, though still from an aristocratic milieu. the vita sancti deicoli states that waldrada was related to eberhard ii, count of nordgau ( included strasbourg ) and the family of etichonids, though this is a late 10th - century source and so may not be entirely reliable on this question. in 855 the carolingian king lothar ii married teutberga, a carolingian aristocrat and the daughter of bosonid boso the elder. the marriage was arranged by lothar's father lothar i for political reasons. it is very probable that waldrada was already lothar ii's mistress at this time. teutberga was allegedly not capable of bearing children and lothar's reign was chiefly occupied by his efforts to obtain an annulment of their marriage, and his relations with his uncles charles the bald and louis the german were influenced by his desire to obtain their support for this endeavour. lothair, whose desire for annulment was arguably prompted by his affection for waldrada, put away teutberga. however, hucbert took up arms on his sister's behalf, and after she had submitted successfully to the ordeal of water, lothair was compelled to restore her in 858. still pursuing his purpose, he won the support of his brother, emperor louis ii, by a cession of lands and obtained the consent of the local clergy to the annulment and to his marriage with waldrada, which took place in 862. however, pope nicholas i was suspicious of this and sent legates to investigate at the council of metz in 863. the council found in favour of lothair's divorce, which led to rumours that the papal legates may have bribed and thus meant that nicholas order lothair to take teutberga back or face excommunication. with the support of charles the bald and louis the german, teutberga appealed the annulment to pope nicholas. nicholas"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "c. 1506 – died before 1546 ) in april 1533, which produced a son and a daughter. his son, henry berkeley, became the de facto 7th baron berkeley in 1553. maurice berkeley ( c. 1507 – 1523 ) muriel berkeley ( 1518 – 1541 ), was married to robert throckmorton of coughton court, warwickshire ( 1513 – 1581 ), in 1527, and had one son and four daughters. joan berkeley ( d. 31 march 1563 ) who firstly married nicholas poyntz on 24 jun 1527. secondly, she married thomas dyer sometime after 1556. dyer's ill - treatment of joan was a source of scandal, and is thought to have caused her death in 1564. his second wife was cecily arnold, daughter and co - heiress to sir arnold of gloucestershire, widow of richard rowdon, sheriff of gloucestershire. james berkeley, 1st baron berkeley james berkeley, 1st baron berkeley ( c. 1394 – 22 october 1463 ), also known as \" james the just \", was an english peer. berkeley was the son of sir james de berkeley and his wife elizabeth ( nee bluet ). he was made heir to his uncle thomas de berkeley, 5th baron berkeley. he was married four times. his third wife was lady isabel, daughter of thomas mowbray, 1st duke of norfolk ; and his fourth wife was the lady joan talbot, daughter of john talbot, 1st earl of shrewsbury. lord berkeley was involved in a bitter feud with his cousin elizabeth, daughter of the fifth baron berkeley and wife of richard de beauchamp, 13th earl of warwick. he was unable initially to claim berkeley castle, as it was taken in possession by the earl and countess of warwick. in 1421, when the warwicks finally gave up berkeley castle, james was summoned to parliament by writ as lord berkeley. the feud did not end there as his third wife isabel was captured by the countess of warwick's son - in - law the earl of shrewsbury, and held imprisoned until her death in 1452. lord berkeley was succeeded by his son from his third marriage, william, who was created marquess of berkeley in 1489. marriages and issue he firstly married the daughter of john st. john on 9 april 1410, by contract, and had no issue. his second marriage was to the daughter of sir humphrey stafford of hook dorset in 1415. no issue came from this marriage. in about 1424, he was wed to lady isabel de mow"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "adams points out, \" in 1487 william, marquis berkeley, had granted berkeley castle and its related manors to henry vii and his heirs male. the crown's right having expired with edward vi, they were restored to henry, the 7th lord berkeley in december 1554. \" on 13 may 1555, he had livery of his lands, although still underage. berkeley is said to have rebuilt caludon castle about 1580, which had fallen into disrepair after the banishment from england in 1398 of thomas mowbray, 1st duke of norfolk, by richard ii. he was lord lieutenant of gloucestershire from 1603 until his death. berkeley died 26 november 1613, leaving a will dated 20 december 1612. he was succeeded by his grandson, george berkeley, 8th baron berkeley. however, according to andrew warmington, the 8th baron's inheritance was much diminished, as his grandfather had'\" recently ended the 192 - year legal feud over the estates with the lisle family and their heirs, including the crown \", and \" due to this and henry's extraordinary profligacy, the once vast estate had been reduced to twenty - five manors covering about 11, 000 acres, mainly in gloucestershire, with a rental value of some £1200 per year \". contemporaneous mention of this legal feud is made in leicester's commonwealth where the anonymous author, alluding to robert dudley, 1st earl of leicester, writes : what shall i speak of others, whereof there would be no end? as of his dealing with mr. richard lee for his manor of hook norton ( if i fail not in the name ) ; with mr. lodovick greville, by seeking to bereave him of all his living at once if the drift had taken place ; with george whitney, in the behalf of sir henry lee, for enforcing him to forgo the controllership of woodstock which he holdeth by patent from king henry vii? with my lord berkeley, whom he enforced to yield up his lands to his brother warwick which his ancestors had held quietly for almost two hundred years together? as d. c. peck explains : litigation over the berkeley lands had been going on for two centuries ; at this time it was pursued by the dudleys against henry ( d. 1613 ), seventh lord berkeley, lord harry howard's brother - in - law, from whom they were able to recover several manors. in august 1574, leicester persuaded the queen to leave her itinerary and be his guest at"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##bray ( b. 1396 - d. 29 november 1452 ), in which james was her second husband and henry ferrers was her first. they had the following issue : elizabeth de berkeley ( b. 1425 - d. 1482 ) sir william de berkeley, earl of nottingham ( c. 1427 - 1492 ) ; william became the 2nd baron berkeley sometime after his father's death in 1463. james de berkeley, esquire ( b. 1429 ) alice de berkeley ( b. 1432 ) sir maurice de berkeley vi, lord berkeley ( c. 1435 - 1 september 1506 ), who was married to isabel meade, daughter of merchant phillip meade and his wife isabel, in 1465 and had issue. thomas de berkeley, esquire ( b. 1435 - d. 1484 ), who married margaret guy, and had issue. isabel de berkeley ( b. 1438 - d. 1482 ) his fourth marriage to joan talbot was before 25 july 1457. notes norborne berkeley, 4th baron botetourt norborne berkeley, 4th baron botetourt ( c. 1717 – 15 october 1770 ), was a british courtier, member of parliament, and royal governor of the colony of virginia from 1768 until his death in 1770. origins norborne berkeley was born about 1717, the only son of john symes berkeley of stoke gifford, gloucestershire by his second wife elizabeth norborne, a daughter and co - heiress of walter norborne of calne, wiltshire and the widow of edward devereux, 8th viscount hereford. the berkeleys of stoke gifford were descended from maurice de berkeley ( d. 1347 ), who died at the siege of calais, who had acquired the manor of stoke gifford in 1337, the second son of maurice de berkeley, 2nd baron berkeley, 7th feudal baron of berkeley ( 1271 – 1326 ), maurice the magnanimous, of berkeley castle. his descendant sir thomas berkeley ( d. 1361 ) of uley, gloucestershire married katherine botetourt ( d. 1388 ), a daughter and co - heiress of john botetourt, 2nd baron botetourt. his son and heir was sir maurice berkeley ( 1358 - 1400 ), of uley and stoke gifford, mp for gloucestershire in 1391. life in 1726, berkeley was admitted to westminster school. he succeeded his father to stoke park in stoke gifford in 1736 and remodelled both the house ( now known as the dower house ) and the gardens"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "baron berkeley of stratton pc, pc ( i ) ( d. 24 march 1741 ), was a british politician and judge, of the bruton branch of the berkeley family. he was master of the rolls in ireland between 1696 and 1731 and also held political office as chancellor of the duchy of lancaster from 1710 to 1714 and as first lord of trade from 1714 to 1715. background berkeley was the third son of john berkeley, 1st baron berkeley of stratton, by christiana, daughter of sir andrew riccard. charles, a naval captain who held the title for two years, and john, an admiral who held the title for 16 years, were his elder brothers. william lived a much longer life. he was born on an unknown date between john's 1663 birth and 23 march 1672 which would have made william a septuagenarian by the time of his death in 1741. political and judicial career in 1696 berkeley was appointed master of the rolls in ireland and sworn of the irish privy council. the following year he succeeded his elder brother in the barony. in 1710 he was admitted to the english privy council and appointed chancellor of the duchy of lancaster. he was made first lord of trade in 1714, a post he held until 1715. he remained master of the rolls in ireland during this period and continued in this post until 1731. family lord berkeley of stratton married frances, daughter of sir john temple and jane yarner ; her sister jane having married his elder brother. lord berkeley and his wife had several children, including the honourable frances, who married william byron, 4th baron byron, and was the mother of william byron, 5th baron byron, and of admiral john byron. lady berkeley of stratton died in july 1707. lord berkeley of stratton remained a widower until his death at bruton, somerset, in march 1741. he was succeeded by his eldest son, john. notes and references notes references margaret beaufort, countess of stafford margaret beaufort ( c. 1437 – 1474 ) was a daughter of edmund beaufort, 2nd duke of somerset and lady eleanor beauchamp. her maternal grandparents were richard de beauchamp, 13th earl of warwick and his first wife elizabeth beauchamp, 4th baroness lisle. elizabeth was daughter of thomas de berkeley, 5th baron berkeley and margaret de berkeley, 3rd baroness lisle, becoming the main heiress of her mother. marriages margaret's father led forces loyal to the house of lancaster in the first battle of st albans ( 22 may 1455 ) against his main rival richard"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "2012 ) ( co - edited with ebenezer obadare ) encountering the nigerian state ( palgrave macmillan, 2010 ). awards rhodes professorship in race relations awarded by oxford university to faculty of african and interdisciplinary area studies. margaret mortimer, baroness berkeley margaret mortimer, baroness berkeley ( 2 may 1304 – 5 may 1337 ) was the wife of thomas de berkeley, 3rd baron berkeley. she was the eldest daughter of roger mortimer, 1st earl of march, the de facto ruler of england from 1327 to 1330, and his wife joan de geneville, baroness geneville. family margaret mortimer was the eldest of the twelve children of roger mortimer, 1st earl of march and joan de geneville, baroness geneville. her paternal grandparents were edmund mortimer, 2nd baron mortimer and margaret de fiennes. her maternal grandparents were piers de geneville, of trim castle and ludlow, and jeanne of lusignan. marriage and death her father roger proposed the marriage of his eldest daughter margaret to maurice de berkeley, 2nd baron berkeley's son and heir thomas. from roger's point of view, the marriage was meant to secure an earlier alliance with an important lord of the welsh marshes. margaret was duly married to thomas de berkeley in may 1319. he succeeded his father as 3rd baron berkeley in 1326. they had the following issue : maurice de berkeley ( born 1320, date of death unknown ), who succeeded his father as baron de berkeley. thomas de berkeley, ( born c. 1325, date of death unknown ) roger de berkeley ( born 1326, date of death unknown ) alphonsus de berkeley ( born 1327, date of death unknown ) joan de berkeley ( born 1330 – 1369 ), married sir reginald cobham. john de berkeley ( born 1326 ) their eldest son maurice married elizabeth le despenser, despite the fact that it had been his grandfather roger mortimer that was namely responsible for the execution of elizabeth's father hugh le despenser in 1326. later life after her father's fall from power in 1322, margaret was arrested. in 1324, she was sent to sholdham priory. her marriage to berkeley was confirmed, and her offspring declared legitimate by pope john xxii in 1329. margaret died on 5 may 1337. she was buried at st. augustine's abbey, bristol, gloucestershire. after her death, her husband married again to catherine born clivedon. ancestry william berkeley, 4th baron berkeley of stratton william berkeley, 4th"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "sadism \". jay alan from horrornews. net gave the film a positive review, praising the film's performances, gore effects, and realistic quality. chris mayo of severed cinema offered similar praise : \" august underground is a true testament of what horror should be ; nasty, nihilistic, raw and real \". robert firsching from allmovie wrote in his review on the film : \" a grueling but important antidote to the plethora of films glamorizing serial killers, august underground is not likely to find a wide audience, but will not leave those who manage to find a copy unaffected \". the film was later ranked at # 14 in complex's most disturbing movies of all time, with the entry on the film noting its realistic quality, and \" sadistically natural vibe \". controversy in 2005, while traveling to canada to attend the rue morgue festival of fear in toronto, director and co - writer fred vogel was arrested, pending charges of transporting obscene materials into canada, when copies of august underground and its sequel were found by customs officials among the merchandise he had intended to bring to the convention. the charges were eventually dropped, after vogel had spent roughly ten hours in customs custody, and his films were sent to ottawa for further observation. vasantha raagam vasantha raagam ( transl. tune of spring ) is a 1986 indian tamil - language romantic drama film, directed by s. a. chandrasekhar and produced by his wife shoba who wrote the story. the film stars vijayakanth, rahman and sudha chandran. it was released on 1 august 1986. plot a young journalist raghu falls in love with vasantha. as advised by a senior journalist colleague chandrasekhar, raghu eventually confesses his feelings to his lady love. vasantha is revealed to be a widow. raghu and vasantha eventually marry, with the approval of vasantha's mother, who was initially hesitant. it is revealed through flashback that vasantha was deeply in love and about to be married to vijay but he dies in an accident. in sadness, and in attempting to move forward, vasantha and vasantha's mother ( vijay's older sister ) shift base to madras. in a strange twist of fate, vijay is shown to have mistakenly been declared deceased. he is alive and now a famous stage singer. vasantha and raghu meet vijay as audience members at one of his shows. vasant"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Roger Mortimer, 1st Earl of March"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who died first, Albertus Seba or Ali Dinar?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of the peace, hampshire from c. 1559 sheriff of hampshire 1560 – 61 justice of the peace, dorset from 1564 commissioner for the musters, dorset 1569 high steward, dorchester by 1570 joint lord lieutenant of dorset 1569 and 1585 / 6 - 98 member of parliament for dorset 1571 joint lord lieutenant of hampshire 1585 lord lieutenant of hampshire 1585 – 86 lord high steward for the funeral of mary, queen of scots, 1 august 1587 lord lieutenant of hampshire 1596 commissioner for ecclesiastical causes, diocese of winchester 1597paulet was summoned to parliament on 5 may 1572 in his father's barony of st john. he succeeded his father as 3rd marquess of winchester on 4 november 1576. during october 1586, he was one of the judges at the trial of mary, queen of scots, later acting as lord high steward at her funeral on 1 august 1587. he is known as the author of the lord marquess idleness, a remarkable and most ingenious acrostic of six latin verses. it was published in 1586 and 1587. marriage and issue between 20 june 1544 and 10 february 1547 / 1548 he married anne or agnes howard, daughter of william howard, 1st baron howard of effingham and his first wife, katherine broughton and had issue : william paulet, 4th marquess of winchester, died 4 february 1629, married lucy cecil, daughter of thomas cecil, 1st earl of exeter anne paulet, born 1552, married sir thomas denys ( modern spelling : dennis ), of holcombe burnell, devon ; grandparents of the prodigy denys rolle katherine paulet, married sir giles wroughton elizabeth paulet, married sir edward hobythe marriage was not a happy one, and the couple were only reconciled, on one occasion, by elizabeth i's intervention. paulet also had children with his recognised mistress jane lambert, who later married the much younger sir gerrard fleetwood : sir william paulet, died 1628, lawyer, london, later of edington, wiltshire. high sheriff of wiltshire 1613, married elizabeth, daughter of sir john seymour sir john paulet, lawyer, winchester, married elizabeth, daughter of john stump sir hercules paulet, born 1574, married bridgett, daughter of sir henry gifford hector paulet, born 1578, married joan butler susan or susanna paulet, married firstly thomas kirkby and secondly launcelott warnfford death he died on 24 november 1598 and was buried at basing,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##یا الپ, lit.'brave rock') was, according to ottoman tradition, the son of kızıl buga or basuk and the father of suleyman shah. he was the grandfather of ertugrul ghazi, the father of the founder of the ottoman empire, osman i. he was also famously known for being the successing name of ertokus bey ’ s son kaya alp. he was a descendant of the ancestor of his tribe, kayı son of gun son of oghuz khagan, the legendary progenitor of the oghuz turks. diepold of berg diepold count von berg, also : theobald, ( c. 1140, – 3 november 1190 ) was the 11th bishop of passau from 1172 to 1190. biography diepold von berg was born around 1140 as the son of diepold von berg - schelklingen and gisela von andechs. both his older brother heinrich and the younger manegold played an important role in the history of the diocese of passau. his third brother, otto ii von berg, was bishop of freising. diepold was ordained priest on 10 june 1172 by bishop henry i of gurk. on 23 november of the year, he was, at the urging of the emperor frederick barbarossa ( present at the ceremony ), and with the consent of pope alexander iii. new bishop of passau. he thus succeeded the succession of his brother heinrich von berg. in 1178 he took part in the provincial synod in hohenau at the inn and traveled to rome in 1179 to the third lateran council. back at passau he had been confronted to the fire of the city in 1181, diepold energetically sought the reconstruction of the cathedral and the residence. in 1189, he accompanied emperor friedrich barbarossa to the unsuccessful third crusade, and finally died in november 1190, together with six canons of the passau cathedral, during the siege of acre in the camp near the city. diepold was buried in the holy land. bruno von porstendorf bruno von porstendorf otherwise bruno ii of meissen or bruno ii von porstendorf ( died 4 december 1228 ) was bishop of meissen from 1209 to 1228. in older lists of the bishops of meissen he is numbered as bruno iii because of the inclusion of an earlier bruno ii, who was a clerical"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "vhs, and as a two - sided laserdisc ( the laserdisc packaged with night of dark shadows, which is out of print ). it is also available on itunes, on the playstation 3 movie network ( digital dvd quality ), and for rental at amazon unbox, now called prime video. warner home video announced the re - release of both films on dvd in 2012 ; house of dark shadows was released for the first time alongside night of dark shadows on dvd and blu - ray on october 30, 2012. see also list of american films of 1970 dark shadows ( film ) vampire film dark shadows : the house of despair dark shadows : the house of despair is a big finish productions audio drama based on the long - running american horror soap opera series dark shadows. plot quentin collins returns to his home to find an unwanted guest... cast quentin collins – david selby angelique – lara parker willie loomis – john karlen maggie evans – kathryn leigh scott ed griffin – jamison selby susan griffin – ursula burton mr strix – andrew collins voice – steven wickham voice – kellie ryan patron – scott alan woodard external links dark shadows : the house of despair night of dark shadows night of dark shadows is a 1971 horror film by dan curtis. it is the sequel to house of dark shadows. it centers on the story of quentin collins and his bride tracy at the collinwood mansion in collinsport, maine. david selby, lara parker, john karlen, kate jackson, grayson hall, and nancy barrett star. night of dark shadows was not as successful as house of dark shadows. this film marked the feature film debut of david selby and kate jackson. plot handsome young artist quentin collins arrives at his newly inherited estate of collinwood with his beautiful wife tracy. they meet the housekeeper carlotta drake and the caretaker gerard stiles. quentin happens upon a 19th - century portrait of a blonde woman with captivating green eyes that seem to mesmerize him. carlotta informs him that the woman is angelique, who had lived there over 100 years earlier. the collins'friends alex and claire jenkins, who have co - written several successful horror novels, move into a cottage on the estate. quentin soon begins to be troubled by startling visions and haunting dreams about one of his ancestors, charles collins, and his ancestor's mistress angelique — who had been hanged as a witch in a past century. carlotta eventually reveals to quentin that she is the reincarnation of sarah castle, a little girl who"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##7 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died before islam imran, died before islamby mumanna'a bint'amr : mus'ab, who, according to ibn saad, was the one known as al - ghaydaq. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. al - ghaydaq, died before islam. abd al - ka'ba, died before islam. : 100 al - mughira, : 100 who had the byname al - ghaydaq. the family tree and some of his important descendants death abdul muttalib's son'abdullah died four months before muhammad's birth, after which abdul muttalib took care of his daughter - in - law aminah. one day muhammad's mother, amina, wanted to go to yathrib, where her husband, abdullah, died. so, muhammad, amina, abd al - muttalib and their caretaker, umm ayman started their journey to medina, which is around 500 kilometres away from makkah. they stayed there for three weeks, then, started their journey back to mecca. but, when they reached halfway, at al - abwa ', amina became very sick and died six years after her husband's death. she was buried over there. from then, muhammad became an orphan. abd al - muttalib became very sad for muhammad because he loved him so much. abd al - muttalib took care of muhammad. but when muhammad was eight years old, the very old abd al - muttalib became very sick and died at age 81 - 82 in 578 - 579 ce. shaybah ibn hashim's grave can be found in the jannat al - mu'alla cemetery in makkah, saudi"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "production, and it was his final project as director. in 1963, he appeared as himself in jean - luc godard's film contempt. death and legacy on february 8, 1960, lang received a star on the hollywood walk of fame for his contributions to the motion picture industry, located at 1600 vine street. lang died from a stroke on august 2, 1976 and was interred in the forest lawn hollywood hills cemetery in the hollywood hills of los angeles. while his career had ended without fanfare, lang's american and later german works were championed by the critics of the cahiers du cinema, such as francois truffaut and jacques rivette. truffaut wrote that lang, especially in his american career, was greatly underappreciated by \" cinema historians and critics \" who \" deny him any genius when he'signs'spy movies... war movies... or simple thrillers. \" filmmakers that were influenced by his work include jacques rivette, william friedkin, steven spielberg, christopher nolan, luis bunuel, osamu tezuka, alfred hitchcock, jean - luc godard and stanley kubrick. lang is credited with launching or developing many different genres of film. philip french of the observer believed that lang helped craft the \" entertainment war flick \" and that his interpretation of the story of bonnie and clyde \" helped launch the hollywood film noir \". geoff andrew of the british film institute believed he set the \" blueprint for the serial killer movie \" through m. in december 2021 lang was the subject for bbc radio 4's in our time. preservation the academy film archive has preserved a number of lang's films, including human desire and man hunt. filmography awards silver hand in 1931, for his film m, by the german motion picture arts association commander cross, order of merit in 1957 and 1966 golden ribbon of motion picture arts in 1963 by the federal republic of germany order of arts and letters from france in 1965 plaque from el festival internacional del cine de san sebastian in 1970 order of the yugoslavia flag with a golden wreath in 1971 honorary professor of fine arts by the university of vienna, austria, in 1973 jacques decombe jacques decombe is a french author, actor and director born in 1953. biography after he studied at the conservatoire national d'art dramatique, he was the director of the shows of les inconnus at the request of didier bourdon and won the moliere award for best comedy show. ( see fr : moliere du mei"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "born in gooik on 25 january 1754, died in brussels on 11 april 1824, daughter of jean cools and adrienne galmaert descendants of the seven noble houses of brussels. guillaume wittouck acquired on 28th floreal of the year viii ( 18 may 1800 ) the castle of petit - bigard in leeuw - saint - pierre with a field of one hundred hectares. petit - bigard will remain the home of the elder branch until its sale in 1941. kaya alp kaya alp ( ottoman turkish : قایا الپ, lit.'brave rock') was, according to ottoman tradition, the son of kızıl buga or basuk and the father of suleyman shah. he was the grandfather of ertugrul ghazi, the father of the founder of the ottoman empire, osman i. he was also famously known for being the successing name of ertokus bey ’ s son kaya alp. he was a descendant of the ancestor of his tribe, kayı son of gun son of oghuz khagan, the legendary progenitor of the oghuz turks. rathold ratot rathold ( i ) from the kindred ratot ( hungarian : ratot nembeli ( i. ) ratot ( ratolt ) ) was a hungarian distinguished nobleman from the gens ratot, who served as ispan ( comes ) of somogy county in 1203. he was the eldest son of voivode leustach ratot. as his brother, julius i ratot had no successors, rathold was the ancestor of the gyulafi branch of the ratot clan. fujiwara no nagara this is about the 9th - century japanese statesman. for the 10th - century japanese poet also known as nagayoshi, see fujiwara no nagato. fujiwara no nagara ( 藤 原 長 良, 802 – 6 august 856 ), also known as fujiwara no nagayoshi, was a japanese statesman, courtier and politician of the early heian period. he was the grandfather of emperor yozei. life nagara was born as the eldest son of the sadaijin fujiwara no fuyutsugu, a powerful figure in the court of emperor saga. he was also a descendant of the early japanese emperors and was well trusted by emperor ninmyo since his time as crown prince, and attended on him frequently. however, after ninmyo took the throne"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "pornographic pictures, rollin eventually gained financial backing to produce his next mainstream feature. the story here features a young woman, elisabeth ( marie - georges pascal ) who is travelling to a secluded vineyard in the mountains owned by her fiance. there she discovers that the local residents who occupy the village have been transformed into mindless zombies by a dangerous pesticide which contaminated the grapes growing at the vineyard following a wine festival which occurred some days before. the film includes pornographic actress brigitte lahaie, in her first mainstream role, as rollin was the first french director to recognise her acting capabilities and offer her much more prominent roles in his subsequent films. rollin stated that les raisins de la mort was his \" first traditional, almost conventional, production \" which was because the film acquired solid finances with made a change and with special effects supplied by italian experts. claude becognee served as director of photography which added to the film's success. rollin would credit much of the film's success to marie - georges pascal's portrayal of elisabeth, whom he would recall delivered a very \" moving \" performance in the film. les raisins de la mort was shot in the deserted mountain region of les cevennes. the film is often referred to as being influenced by george a. romero's night of the living dead. however, it has more in common with jorge grau's 1974 spanish - italian horror film let sleeping corpses lie ( also known as the living dead at manchester morgue ). the film does not follow the tradition zombie method, instead, rollin's zombies centre on madness with a strong environmentally conscious message. as he has mentioned, the zombies \" have retained their consciousness \" and they finally \" suffer for what they are \". with the film as a notable success, rollin would continue with pornographic films under a new pseudonym, robert xavier, while retaining the michel gentil credit. in 1979, and now established as a somewhat successful director, rollin created fascination in which he returned to the roots of the fantastique genre his early works are known for. the film is inspired by the short story un verre de sang ( a glass of blood ) from french poet jean lorrain with tells the tale of wealthy french people, who, at the turn of the century, begin to drink the blood of bulls in order to cure anemia. the title of the film refers to and pays homage to a french magazine of the same name which is dedicated to different forms of eroticism in art"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "before islam. : 100 jahl, died before islam imran, died before islamby mumanna'a bint'amr : mus'ab, who, according to ibn saad, was the one known as al - ghaydaq. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. al - ghaydaq, died before islam. abd al - ka'ba, died before islam. : 100 al - mughira, : 100 who had the byname al - ghaydaq. the family tree and some of his important descendants death abdul muttalib's son'abdullah died four months before muhammad's birth, after which abdul muttalib took care of his daughter - in - law aminah. one day muhammad's mother, amina, wanted to go to yathrib, where her husband, abdullah, died. so, muhammad, amina, abd al - muttalib and their caretaker, umm ayman started their journey to medina, which is around 500 kilometres away from makkah. they stayed there for three weeks, then, started their journey back to mecca. but, when they reached halfway, at al - abwa ', amina became very sick and died six years after her husband's death. she was buried over there. from then, muhammad became an orphan. abd al - muttalib became very sad for muhammad because he loved him so much. abd al - muttalib took care of muhammad. but when muhammad was eight years old, the very old abd al - muttalib became very sick and died at age 81 - 82 in 578 - 579 ce. shaybah ibn hashim's grave can be found in the jannat al - mu'alla cemetery in makkah, saudi arabia. see also family tree of muhammad family tree of shaiba ibn hashim sahaba bruno ii von berg bruno ii of berg ( german : bruno ii von berg ) ( c. 1100 – 1137 ) was the archbishop of cologne from 1131 until 1137. bruno ii of berg was a son of count adolf iii of berg. in 1119 he was mentioned as a provost in cologne, and he became the provost of st. gereon in cologne in 1127. in 1130 he was elected the archbishop of trier, but refused. bruno was selected on christmas day of 1131 by king lothar of germany and a papal legate as the archbishop of cologne. in 1133 he converted"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "which was released on december 18, 2015. moore's next project will be directing a live action archie movie. filmography films pitch perfect ( 2012 ) sisters ( 2015 ) shotgun wedding ( 2022 ) television soundtrack writer pitch perfect 2 ( 2015 ) ( also executive producer ) the voice ( 2015 ) ( 1 episode ) norman panama norman kaye panama ( april 21, 1914 – january 13, 2003 ) was an american screenwriter, film producer and film director. he is known for his partnership with melvin frank and their work on films such as mr. blandings builds his dream house ( 1948 ), white christmas ( 1954 ), and the court jester ( 1956 ). without frank, he directed films such as how to commit marriage ( 1969 ). life and career panama met his future collaborator melvin frank in 1933 when they were both at the university of chicago. after graduating, they formed a partnership in 1935 which endured for four decades ; first writing for milton berle before becoming writers for bob hope's radio show and for groucho marx. in 1941, they sold their first script to paramount pictures, my favorite blonde ( 1942 ), which starred hope. they worked for paramount for five years where, among others, they wrote road to utopia ( 1946 ), starring hope and bing crosby, for which they received an academy award nomination for best original screenplay. they moved to columbia pictures making it had to be you ( 1947 ) and the return of october ( 1948 ) and also wrote mr. blandings builds his dream house ( 1948 ) for rko. in 1950, they signed a writing, producing and directing deal with metro - goldwyn - mayer and made films together as co - writers, co - directors and co - producers. they started with the reformer and the redhead ( 1950 ) and also made knock on wood ( 1954 ) and the court jester ( 1956 ), both with danny kaye, with the former earning them another academy award nomination. they also co - wrote white christmas ( 1954 ) with norman krasna. they wrote a broadway play together in 1956, later adapted into li'l abner ( 1959 ), directed by frank. they received another academy award nomination for the facts of life ( 1960 ) and also worked on the road to hong kong ( 1962 ). he won an edgar award for a talent for murder ( 1981 ), a play he co - wrote with jerome chodorov. panama continued to write and direct through the 1980s. he died in 2003 in los angeles, california, aged 88, from complications"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "he has researched and written about extensively. biography born in london in december 1945, christopher merlin vyvyan holland is the son of the author vyvyan holland and his second wife, thelma besant. he is the only grandchild of oscar wilde and constance lloyd. his mother thelma was an australian cosmetician who became the personal beauty adviser to queen elizabeth ii for about 10 years from the mid - 1940s. his paternal grandmother, constance, had changed her and her children's surname to holland ( an old family name ) in 1895, after wilde had been convicted of homosexual acts and imprisoned, in order to gain some privacy for the boys and distance from the scandal. work holland has studied and researched wilde's life for more than thirty years. he is the co - editor, with rupert hart - davis, of the complete letters of oscar wilde. he is the editor of irish peacock and scarlet marquess, the first uncensored version of his grandfather's 1895 trials. ( the book is titled the real trial of oscar wilde for release in the us. ) holland has criticised richard ellmann's 1987 biography, oscar wilde, as inaccurate, particularly his claim that wilde had syphilis and transmitted it to constance. according to the guardian, holland has \" unearthed medical evidence within private family letters, which has enabled a doctor to determine the likely cause of constance's death. the letters reveal symptoms nowadays associated with multiple sclerosis but apparently wrongly diagnosed by her two doctors. one, an unnamed german'nerve doctor ', resorted to dubious remedies and the other, luigi maria bossi, conducted a botched operation that days later claimed her life. \" holland has also written the wilde album, a small volume that included hitherto unpublished photographs of wilde. the book focuses on how the scandal caused by wilde's trials affected his family, most notably his wife, constance, and their children, cyril and vyvyan. in 2006, his book oscar wilde : a life in letters was published, and his volume coffee with oscar wilde, an imagined conversation with wilde, was released in the autumn of 2007. holland also wrote a portrait of oscar wilde ( 2008 ), which reveals wilde through manuscripts and letters from the lucia moreira salles collection, located at the morgan library & museum in new york city. in addition, holland has also worked as a wine writer and occasionally written features for country life, and the oldie. in july 2013, holland gave the keynote address for a symposium on"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in the contemporary review ( 1869 ) \" the political disabilities of women \" in the westminster review ( 1872 ) archives the archives of lydia becker are held at the women's library at the library of the london school of economics. lydia becker institute of immunology and inflammation in 2018 the lydia becker institute of immunology and inflammation was launched at the university of manchester. the institute is home to internationally renowned immunology and inflammation expertise in a vast array of basic and applied disciplines. the institute is named after lydia becker because she was a celebrated natural scientist who conversed with charles darwin and because she strongly believed that women were intellectually equal to men and deserved the same opportunities. notes upraw – uk student magazine upraw magazine was a national uk student magazine distributed through various university - related sites, student unions and selected blackwell bookstores from 2001 - 2002. the magazine was based in bournemouth. the magazine was a full colour glossy publication and four issues were released. the cover and interviews stars included the bbc radio 1 disc jockeys'dream team ', the rnb act'artful dodger'and acting legend robert de niro. the magazine was a mix of student related current affairs and mostly humour based articles. the magazine proved very popular in smaller cities but was less successful in bigger cities where local student publications were more dominant. the magazine was also criticised in some quarters for not having enough of a political agenda and not advancing student issues. the magazine was established by suzanne miller who had previously edited the magazine fasttimes. the magazine was co - edited by nimalan nades ( also known by his real name nimalan nadesalingam ) who had previously edited a local student magazine in lincoln, england and who had also been a published as a writer for fasttime. many of the upraw writers were also lincoln based and included james copper who had co - edited a local student magazine with nimalan nades previously. another contributor was jon kirk who then went on to establish chalk, a rock - climbing magazine. mostar ( magazine ) mostar is a monthly magazine of culture and current affairs. it began publishing in march 2005. its name originates from the stari most in bosnia - herzegovina. content of magazine file subjects awards on january 1, 2010, mostar has been awarded as \" magazine of the year \" by writers union of turkey. on april 12, 2012, mostar has won the reward of \" magazine of the year \" from international association of islamic world journalist and authors ( ulgayad"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "played all but one game including the penalty shootout win over ghana in the final. career statistics club as of match played 4 june 2023 international as of match played 28 march 2023 international goals scores and results list libya's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each elmusrati goal. honours braga taca de portugal : 2020 – 21libya african nations championship : 2014 ali dinar ali dinar ( arabic : علي دينار ; 1856 – november 6, 1916 ) was a sultan of the sultanate of darfur and ruler from the keira dynasty. in 1898, with the decline of the mahdists, he managed to regain darfur's independence. a rebellion led by him in 1915 — in the context of his giving his support to the ottoman empire during the first world war — led the british government to dispatch the anglo - egyptian darfur expedition, in which he was killed in action, after which his sultanate was incorporated into the anglo - egyptian condominium. further reading'ali dinar, last sultan of darfur, 1898 – 1916 mohammad jahromi mohammad jahromi ( born 1958 ) is a former iranian governor and politician who served as minister of labor and social affairs from 2005 to 2009. early life and education jahromi was born in tehran in 1958. he holds a bachelor's degree in mathematics. he also received a phd in strategic management. career jahromi was the deputy chairman for executive affairs of the guardian council. he was also one of the founding members of the irgc in the provinces of gilan and mazandaran in 1979. he acted as an irgc commander in noor. in addition, he served as the governor of different provinces, including zanjan ( 1982 - 1984 ), lorestan ( 1984 - 1989 ) and semnan ( 1984 - 1999 ). he was among the members of secretariat of the state expediency council. on 24 august 2005, he became the minister of labor and social affairs in the first cabinet of mahmoud ahmedinejad. he was approved by the majlis with 197 votes in favor. during his tenure, he was considered to be the economic spokesperson of the government. in late 2008, he announced his candidacy for the presidential election of 2009. he was succeeded by reza sheykholeslam in august 2009 as minister of labor and social affairs. immediately after his removal from office, jahromi was appointed deputy of the judiciary chief, sadeq larijani, in august 2009"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". : 707 – 708 note 97 however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "commercials for agencies such as bozell jacobs and leo burnett. after several years as an editor, pyun moved to los angeles to become a feature film director. 1980s pyun's first film the sword and the sorcerer remains his highest grossing, eventually earning $ 36, 714, 025 in the united states. opening on april 30, 1982, it grossed $ 4, 100, 886 which ranked the film second that week in america. richard lynch received the best supporting actor saturn award for his performance as cromwell. during the production of the film, stuntman jack tyree was killed while doing a high fall stunt at griffith park in los angeles. while performing a 78 - foot fall in heavy costume and makeup, tyree struck his airbag off center, resulting in a fatal impact. with the success of the sword and the sorcerer, pyun was attached to several science fiction projects in 1984 including total recall, to be produced by dino de laurentiis at universal pictures, with a screenplay based on the philip k. dick story written by ronald shusett ( alien ). at the time, william hurt was attached to star. his second film, radioactive dreams, was awarded the golden raven at the 5th brussels international fantastic film festival in 1987. \" radioactive dreams \" recently screened at exhumed films'2013 ex fest. pyun's career took a more mainstream turn with the thriller dangerously close and the romantic adventure film down twisted, starring carey lowell, charles rocket and courteney cox. in the late 1980s, pyun made alien from l. a., featuring supermodel kathy ireland whom he cast after seeing a photo of her without doing a screen test. ireland then took acting lessons. the film was later appeared on an episode of mystery science theater 3000. pyun's cyborg opened as the fourth - highest - grossing film in america on april 7, 1989. it eventually grossed $ 10, 166, 459 in the united states. in 2011, twenty - two years after making cyborg, pyun released his director's cut. a metro - goldwyn - mayer re - release on blu - ray followed in october 2012. in 1989, pyun made deceit and captain america. a director's cut of captain america was released in may 2011. 1990s in the early 1990s, pyun made nemesis with olivier gruner and thomas jane ; brainsmasher... a love story followed in 1993 with teri hatcher and andrew dice clay"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ia sultan and hatice sultan ( refia sultan's twin sister, died as newborn ). after his mother's death in 1851, he and his sisters were entrusted in the care of his father's senior consort servetseza kadın. she had asked abdulmejid to take the motherless children under her wing, and raise as her own, and carried out the duties of a mother who cares for her children with compassion and concern. in 1856, aged twelve, he was ceremoniously circumcised together with his younger half - brothers, sehzade ahmed kemaleddin, sehzade mehmed burhaneddin, and sehzade ahmed nureddin. mehmed received his education at the palace. halid ziya, the chief clerk of the chamberlain's office between 1909 and 1912, described this as being a poor one. thanks to his comparatively high intelligence, however, he made good use of the education he had and used it to go further. he studied arabic and persian, and spoke the latter very well. he took piano lessons from an italian pianist and calligraphy lessons from a famous ottoman calligrapher, kazasker mustafa izzet efendi ( 1801 – 1876 ), who designed the giant pendant medallions of the hagia sophia. reign his reign began at the conclusion of the 31 march incident on 27 april 1909, but he was largely a figurehead with no real political power, as a consequence of the demonstration of the cup's power in the 31 march incident and the young turk revolution ( which restored the ottoman constitution and parliament ). in 1913 the cup undertook a coup d'etat, which brought the dictatorial triumvirate of the three pashas to power. at the age of 64, mehmed v was the oldest person to ascend the ottoman throne. in 1911, he embarked on an imperial tour of selanik ( salonica, today thessaloniki ) and manastır ( today bitola ), stopping by florina on the way. he also visited uskup ( skopje ) and pristine ( pristina ), where he attended friday prayers at the tomb of sultan murad. the visit was recorded on film and photographs by the manaki brothers. it would soon prove to be the last visit of an ottoman sultan to the rumelian provinces before the catastrophe of the balkan wars the following year. under his rule, the ottoman empire lost all its"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1915 – 22 august 1980 ) was an indian actor, film director, screenwriter, and producer. he appeared in 22 films between 1937 and 1980, and he directed 20 films between 1942 and 1974. his directorial venture kuwara baap was one of the winners for the bfja - best indian films award for best film for 1943. his film raja has been called \" a milestone of art and skill in motion pictures \". his film veer kunal was a huge box office success. he directed dilip kumar with kamini kaushal in nadiya ke paar, which became the sixth highest grossing indian film of 1948. his 1954 film mayurpankh was entered into the 1954 cannes film festival, where it was nominated for the grand prize of the festival. sawan aya re did well commercially, with baburao patel of filmindia remarking in the 9 may 1949 edition that sahu's estimate had risen due to the \" original treatment \" he gave to an \" otherwise ordinary \" story. he was also known for the meena kumari starrer, dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ). he had four children, vimal sahu, naina sahu, mamta sahu, and rohit sahu. his wife preeti was a kumaoni brahmin. before marrying preeti, he was briefly married to his punar milan ( 1940 ) co - star snehprabha pradhan before the relationship ended in 1943 after a court battle. early life sahu was born in present - day rajnandgaon district in india. his father was the prime minister under the raja of rajnandgaon. he joined the university of nagpur and took part in the \" freedom struggle \", completing his graduation in 1937. an interest in writing short stories brought him in contact with cinema, where he initially started as an actor. filmography director kunwara baap ( 1942 ) raja ( 1943 ) shararat ( 1944 ) veer kunal ( 1945 ) sindoor ( 1947 ) sajan ( 1947 ) nadiya ke par ( 1948 ) sawan aya re ( 1949 ) kali ghata ( 1951 ) mayurpankh ( 1954 ) hamlet ( 1954 ) kismet ka khel ( 1956 ) bare sarkar ( 1957 ) dil apna aur preet parai ( 1960 ) grahasti ( 1963 ) ghar basake dekho ( 1963 ) poonam ki raat ( 1965 ) hare kanch ki"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died before islam imran, died before islamby mumanna'a bint'amr : mus'ab, who, according to ibn saad, was the one known as al - ghaydaq. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. al - ghaydaq, died before islam. abd al - ka'ba, died before islam. : 100 al - mughira, : 100 who had the byname al - ghaydaq. the family tree and some of his important descendants death abdul muttalib's son'abdullah died four months before muhammad's birth, after which abdul muttalib took care of his daughter - in - law aminah. one day muhammad's mother, amina, wanted to go to yathrib, where her husband, abdullah, died. so, muhammad, amina, abd al - muttalib and their caretaker, umm ayman started their journey to medina, which is around 500 kilometres away from makkah. they stayed there for three weeks, then, started their journey back to mecca. but, when they reached halfway, at al - abwa ', amina became very sick and died six years after her husband's death. she was buried over there. from then, muhammad became an orphan. abd al - muttalib became very sad for muhammad because he loved him so much. abd al - muttalib took care of muhammad. but when muhammad was eight years old, the very old abd al - muttalib became very sick and died at age 81 - 82 in 578 - 579 ce. shaybah ibn hashim's grave can be found in the jannat al - mu'alla cemetery in makkah, saudi arabia. see also family tree of muhammad family tree of shaiba ibn hashim sahaba mark getty sir mark harris getty ( born 9 july 1960 ) is an irish businessman who is the co - founder and chairman of getty images. life and career a member of the prominent getty family, he is the younger son of john paul getty jr. and his first wife, gail harris. getty was born in rome"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "before islam imran, died before islamby mumanna'a bint'amr : mus'ab, who, according to ibn saad, was the one known as al - ghaydaq. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. al - ghaydaq, died before islam. abd al - ka'ba, died before islam. : 100 al - mughira, : 100 who had the byname al - ghaydaq. the family tree and some of his important descendants death abdul muttalib's son'abdullah died four months before muhammad's birth, after which abdul muttalib took care of his daughter - in - law aminah. one day muhammad's mother, amina, wanted to go to yathrib, where her husband, abdullah, died. so, muhammad, amina, abd al - muttalib and their caretaker, umm ayman started their journey to medina, which is around 500 kilometres away from makkah. they stayed there for three weeks, then, started their journey back to mecca. but, when they reached halfway, at al - abwa ', amina became very sick and died six years after her husband's death. she was buried over there. from then, muhammad became an orphan. abd al - muttalib became very sad for muhammad because he loved him so much. abd al - muttalib took care of muhammad. but when muhammad was eight years old, the very old abd al - muttalib became very sick and died at age 81 - 82 in 578 - 579 ce. shaybah ibn hashim's grave can be found in the jannat al - mu'alla cemetery in makkah, saudi arabia. see also family tree of muhammad family tree of shaiba ibn hashim sahaba fred le deux frederick david le deux ( born 4 december 1934 ) is a former australian rules footballer who played with geelong in the victorian football league ( vfl ). he is the grandfather of tom hawkins. early life le deux grew up in nagambie and attended assumption college, after which he went to bendigo to study teaching. football while a student at bendigo teachers'training college, le deux played for the sandhurst football club. he then moved to ocean grove to take up a teaching position and in 1956 joined geelong. a follower and defender, le deux made 18 appearances for geelong over three seasons, from 1956 to 1958 he was troubled by a back injury"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "company of several corrupt politicians. a national film board of canada film, the lump was written and directed by john weldon. harvey atkin contributed the voice. it was nominated for the genie award for best animated short at the 13th genie awards in 1992, and won the gordon bruce award for humor at the ottawa international animation festival in that year. joel the lump of coal \" joel the lump of coal \" is a song by las vegas - based rock band the killers featuring late night talk show host jimmy kimmel. it was released on december 1, 2014. the song marks the ninth consecutive year in which the band has released a christmas song. as with their previous christmas releases, all proceeds from this song go to aids charities as part of the product red campaign. the song's announcement and debut occurred on jimmy kimmel live!, where the music video and a montage about the recording process aired. music video the animated music video first aired on jimmy kimmel live! ( december 1, 2014 ). the style of the video is similar to that of the stop motion animated rudolph the red - nosed reindeer ( 1964 ) and other rankin / bass productions holiday - themed films in digital collage form. the song tells the story of joel, a lump of coal living at the north pole. joel is excited when santa chooses him to be a child's present, but he is disappointed to learn that instead of being a special gift, santa is taking him to a naughty boy for christmas. joel reluctantly accepts his fate, but he soon realizes that he is just the present the naughty boy needs to help him change his ways. at the end, selfless joel turns himself into a diamond to make the naughty boy happy. the song is written by jimmy kimmel, jonathan bines, and the killers ( flowers, keuning, vannucci and stoermer ) with additional material by tony barbieri. the video is directed by jonathan kimmel, produced by jennifer sharron, and edited by jason bielski. the animation is by sean michael solomon, julian petschek, jonathan kimmel, jesse griffith and patrick campbell, with bernd reinhardt as director of photography and jim alario as cameraman. the sound mix was recorded at henson studios, with field sound recorded by brian angely and todd jeanpierre. track listing digital download \" joel the lump of coal \" – 3 : 58 charts ministry of coal the ministry of coal is an indian government ministry headquartered in new delhi. the portfolio is held by cabinet"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Albertus Seba"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Who is the maternal grandfather of Marie Louise, Duchess Of Parma?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "titles beginning with prom prom night ( disambiguation ) prom queen ( disambiguation ) promenade ( disambiguation ) list of comedy films of the 2010s a list of comedy films in the 2010s. 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 = = notes = = the comedians in africa the comedians is a 1967 american political drama film directed and produced by peter glenville, based on the 1966 novel of the same name by graham greene, who also wrote the screenplay. the stars were richard burton, elizabeth taylor, peter ustinov, and alec guinness. paul ford and lillian gish had supporting roles as a presidential candidate and wife, as did james earl jones as an island doctor. the role played by elizabeth taylor was originally intended for sophia loren. set in haiti during the papa doc duvalier regime, it was filmed in dahomey ( benin since 1975 ). the film tells the story of a sardonic white hotel owner and his encroaching fatalism as he watches haiti sink into barbarism and squalor. plot a ship arrives in port - au - prince, haiti. four of the alighting passengers are : major h. o. jones ( alec guinness ), a british businessman with a letter of invitation to do business with the government ; mr. and mrs. smith ( paul ford and lillian gish ), an elderly american couple who wish to set up a vegetarian complex for education and nutrition for the locals ; and the central character, a cynical, washed - up hotel owner named brown, portrayed by richard burton. upon arrival, major jones presents his credentials to captain concasseur ( raymond st. jacques ), a law enforcement officer, who notices that the official who invited jones has been deposed and imprisoned. concasseur and his men rough up and imprison jones. brown has been bequeathed a hotel in the capital from his late british mother, but has been unable to sell it in his trip to new york city. brown also has an ongoing affair with martha ( elizabeth taylor ), the german - born wife of the uruguayan ambassador to haiti, pineda ( peter ustinov ). when martha and brown have an argument, brown goes to mere catherine's brothel where he discovers that not only has jones been released, but he's a guest of captain concasseur and is enjoying the hospitality of brown's favourite prostitute, marie therese ( cicely tyson ). jones has gained the favour of the new regime, who are"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "paddy. final films as director for aip, corman returned to the director's chair for a gangster film, bloody mama ( 1970 ), starring shelley winters and a young robert de niro. it was a big hit at the box office. he also directed a black comedy, gas - s - s - s ( 1970 ), written by george armitage ; it was cut without his permission by aip and was a financial failure. united artists finally agreed to finance his red baron project, although they asked that it emphasize american characters. accordingly, it was filmed as von richthofen and brown ( 1971 ), shot in ireland in july 1970. there were several plane crashes during filming and one person died. corman was going to make a film of couples, a novel by john updike for united artists, and in from a script by richard schupe, but decided to take a break from directing. \" directing is very hard and very painful, \" he said in 1971. \" producing is easy. i can do it without really thinking about it. \" new world pictures in may 1970, corman founded new world pictures, which became a small independently owned production / distribution studio, immediately successful with angels die hard ( 1970 ), a biker film, and the student nurses ( 1971 ), directed by rothman. the big doll house ( 1971 ), directed by jack hill in the philippines, was a big hit, making a star of pam grier. the company made a profit of $ 3. 2 million in its first financial year, and corman says all eleven out of his first eleven films were successful. angels die hard led to a series of biker films, including angels hard as they come ( 1971 ), produced by jonathan demme with jack fisk working as art director. bury me an angel ( 1971 ) was the first biker movie directed by a woman, barbara peeters. corman financed the directorial debuts of curtis hanson, sweet kill ( 1971 ), produced by corman protege tamara asseyev. student nurses led to a \" cycle \" of nurse pictures, including private duty nurses ( the first film directed by george armitage ), night call nurses ( 1972 ) ( the first feature directed by jonathan kaplan ), the young nurses and candy stripe nurses ( 1975 ). there was also the student teachers ( 1973 ) and summer school teachers ( 1974 ). big doll house was followed by a series of women in prison pictures, such as women in cages ( 1972 ), the hot"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "flatter myself that he will not oppose an amicable separation, and that he will not bear any ill feeling towards me... this separation has become imperative ; it will in no way affect the feelings of esteem and gratitude that i preserve. \" napoleon was defeated for the last time at the battle of waterloo and was exiled to saint helena from october 1815. napoleon made no further attempt to contact her personally. the congress of vienna recognised marie louise as ruler of parma, piacenza, and guastalla, but prevented her from bringing her son to italy. it also made her duchess of parma for her life only, as the allies did not want a descendant of napoleon to have a hereditary claim over parma. after her death, the duchy was to revert to the bourbons. duchess of parma marie louise departed for parma on 7 march 1816, accompanied by neipperg. she entered the duchy on 18 april. she wrote to her father : \" people welcomed me with such enthusiasm that i had tears in my eyes. \" she largely left the running of day - to - day affairs to neipperg, who received instructions from metternich. in december 1816, marie louise removed the incumbent grand chamberlain ( prime minister ) and installed neipperg. she and neipperg had four children : albertine, countess of montenuovo ( 1817 – 1867 ), married luigi sanvitale, count of fontanellato william albert, count of montenuovo, later created prince of montenuovo ( 1819 – 1895 ), married countess juliana batthyany von nemetujvar mathilde, countess of montenuovo ( 1822 – c. 1823 ) napoleon died on 5 may 1821. on 8 august, marie louise married neipperg morganatically. neipperg died of heart problems on 22 february 1829, devastating marie louise. she was banned by austria from mourning in public. to replace neipperg, austria appointed josef von werklein as grand chamberlain. marie louise's son by napoleon, then known as \" franz \", was given the title duke of reichstadt in 1818. franz lived at the austrian court, where he was shown great affection by his grandfather, but was constantly undermined by austrian ministers and nationalists, who did their best to sideline him to become an irrelevance. there were fears that he might be smuggled over to france to regain the throne, as he could be easily disguised as a girl. franz grew resentful at his austrian"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) john donatich john donatich is the director of yale university press. early life he received a ba from new york university in 1982, graduating magna cum laude. he also got a master's degree from nyu in 1984, graduating summa cum laude. career donatich worked as director of national accounts at putnam publishing group from 1989 to 1992. his writing has appeared in various periodicals including harper's, the atlantic monthly and the village voice. he worked at harpercollins from 1992 to 1996, serving as director of national accounts and then as vice president and director of product and marketing development. from 1995 to 2003, donatich served as publisher and vice president of basic books. while there, he started the art of mentoring series of books, which would run from 2001 to 2008. while at basic books, donatich published such authors as christopher hitchens, steven pinker, samantha power, alan dershowitz, sir martin rees and richard florida. in 2003, donatich became the director of the yale university press. at yale, donatich published such authors as michael wal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of events. she wanted to return to paris, but was dissuaded from doing so by physician jean - nicolas corvisart and the duchess of montebello. exile of napoleon napoleon abdicated the throne on 11 april 1814 in fontainebleau. the treaty of fontainebleau exiled him to elba, allowed marie louise to retain her imperial rank and style and made her ruler of the duchies of parma, piacenza, and guastalla, with her son as heir. this arrangement was later revised at the congress of vienna. marie louise was strongly dissuaded from rejoining her husband by her advisors, who fed her accounts that napoleon was distraught with grief over the death of josephine. on 16 april, her father arrived at blois to meet her. at the advice of emperor francis, marie louise departed rambouillet with her son for vienna on 23 april. at vienna, she stayed at schonbrunn, where she received frequent visits from her sisters, but rarely from her father and stepmother. she met her grandmother, maria carolina, who disapproved of her deserting her husband. distressed at being seen as a heartless wife and indifferent mother, she wrote on 9 august 1814 : \" i am in a very unhappy and critical position ; i must be very prudent in my conduct. there are moments when that thought so distracts me that i think that the best thing i could do would be to die. \" congress of vienna and relationship with neipperg in the summer of 1814, emperor francis sent count adam albert von neipperg to accompany marie louise to the spa town of aix - les - bains to prevent her from joining napoleon on elba. neipperg was a confidant of metternich and an enemy of napoleon. marie louise fell in love with neipperg. they became lovers. he became her chamberlain, and her advocate at the congress of vienna. news of the relationship was not received well by the french and the austrian public. when napoleon escaped in march 1815 and reinstated his rule, the allies once again declared war. marie louise was asked by her stepmother to join in the processions to pray for the success of the austrian armies but rejected the insulting invitation. she passed a message to napoleon's private secretary, claude francois de meneval, who was about to return to france : \" i hope he will understand the misery of my position... i shall never assent to a divorce, but i"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "marriage lasted 20 years : he died in 1216. mathilde died twelve years after her husband. after her death, margaret, her daughter from her first marriage claimed the lordship of bourbon. guy ii had initially recognized margaret as heir of bourbon, however, he later claimed the lordship for his oldest son, archambault viii. in the end, archambault prevailed. marriages and issue mathilde married gaucher iv of vienne, lord of salins. together, they had one daughter : margaret of vienne ( c. 1190 / 95 – c. 1259 ), married william iii of forcalquier, later she married joceran, lord of brancionmathilde's second husband was guy ii of dampierre. with him, she had : archambaud viii ( 1189 – 1242 ), lord of bourbon william ii ( 1196 – 1231 ), married margaret ii, countess of flanders and hainaut ( d. 1280 ), a daughter of latin emperor baldwin i of constantinople philippe ( d. 1223 ), married in 1205 to guigues iv, count of forez ( d. 1241 ) guy of saint just ( d. 22 march 1275 ) marie, married 1201 to herve of vierzon, later married 1220 to henry i of sully matilde, married guigues v of forez sources theodore evergates : the aristocracy in the county of champagne, 1100 – 1300, university of pennsylvania press, philadelphia, 2007, isbn 978 - 0 - 8122 - 4019 - 1, pp. 117, 217, 343 ( partially online ). devailly, guy ( 1973 ). le berry du x siecle au milieu du xiii ( in french ). mouton & co. charles i, duke of bourbon charles de bourbon ( 1401 – 4 december 1456 ) was the oldest son of john i, duke of bourbon and marie, duchess of auvergne. biography charles was count of clermont - en - beauvaisis from 1424, and duke of bourbon and auvergne from 1434 to his death, although due to the imprisonment of his father after the battle of agincourt, he acquired control of the duchy more than eighteen years before his father's death. in 1425, charles renewed his earlier betrothal by marrying agnes of burgundy ( 1407 – 1476 ), daughter of john the fearless. charles served with distinction in the royal army during the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##etta and her older sisters benedetta ( 1697 – 1777 ) and amalia ( 1699 – 1778 ). in 1725, enrichetta was among the princesses seriously considered for marriage to king louis xv of france, when the list of the original 99 princesses had been reduced to seventeen. however, the french prime minister, the duke of bourbon, regarded her to be of too inferior rank for the position of queen, and the unstable situation in her family a cause of rejection of her candidacy, and in the end she was removed from the list. duchess of parma enrichetta was engaged to antonio farnese, duke of parma, whose mother princess maria d'este was enrichetta's aunt. they were married with magnificent ceremonies in modena on 5 february 1728, with her brother francesco acting as proxy for antonio. she travelled to parma where she made a magnificent entry to the city on 6 july 1728, greeted at the porta san michele by crowds of cheerers and onlookers. celebrations in the local area lasted as late as 1730. antonio frequently visited the modenese court and was close to erichetta's brother. the marriage had been arranged by antonio's secretary of state, count anvidi, and bori coerced an unwilling antonio to marry enrichetta, his friend francesco's sister. the marriage, despite all antonio's attempts at conception, was childless. the regency issue antonio died on 20 january 1731. the previous day, he had announced that enrichetta was pregnant ; after his death, a regency council for the potential heir was formed, consisting of enrichetta, a bishop, the first secretary of state and two gentlemen of the court. it was decided that, should the child be female, the duchy of parma would revert to the infante don carlos ( then aged 12 ), eldest of the three sons of elisabeth farnese, wife of philip v of spain, niece of antonio by his older half - brother odoardo, who had been heir - apparent to the duchy but predeceased their father. enrichetta was thus invested as regent of parma, supported by imperial troops. her pregnancy was questioned by the queen of spain though her mother, enrichetta's sister - in - law countess palatine dorothea sophie of neuburg, who wished to defend the right of don carlos, as well as the pope, who wished to retract the duchy to the papal state. however, she was supported by the emperor, who opposed spanish influence"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", who ruled the duchies until her death. marie louise married morganatically twice after napoleon's death in 1821. her second husband was count adam albert von neipperg ( married 1821 ), an equerry she met in 1814. she and neipperg had three children. after neipperg's death in 1829, she married count charles - rene de bombelles, her chamberlain, in 1834. marie louise died in parma in 1847. early life archduchess marie louise of austria ( who was given the latin baptismal name of maria ludovica leopoldina francisca theresa josepha lucia ) was born at the hofburg palace in vienna on 12 december 1791 to archduke francis of austria and his second wife, maria theresa of naples and sicily. she was named after her grandmother, marie louise, holy roman empress. her father became holy roman emperor a year later as francis ii. marie louise was a great - granddaughter of empress maria theresa through both her parents, as they were double first cousins. she was also a maternal granddaughter of queen maria carolina of naples, marie antoinette's favorite sister. marie louise's formative years were during a period of conflict between france and her family. she was brought up to detest france and french ideas. her upbringing was supervised by her french imperial governess victoire de folliot de crenneville. marie louise was influenced by her grandmother maria carolina, who despised the french revolution which ultimately caused the death of her sister, marie antoinette. maria carolina's kingdom of naples had also come into direct conflict with french forces led by napoleon bonaparte. the war of the third coalition brought austria to the brink of ruin, which increased marie louise's resentment towards napoleon. the imperial family was forced to flee vienna in 1805. marie louise took refuge in hungary and later galicia before returning to vienna in 1806. her father relinquished the title of holy roman emperor but remained emperor of austria. to make her more marriageable, her parents had her tutored in many languages. in addition to her native german, she became fluent in english, french, italian, latin, and spanish. in 1807, when marie louise was 15, her mother died after suffering a miscarriage. less than a year later, emperor francis married his first cousin maria ludovika beatrix of austria - este, who was four years older than marie louise. nonetheless, maria ludovika beatrix took on a maternal role towards her stepdaughter. she was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". the proposed bride was beatrice, youngest daughter of the duke of bourbon and member of a cadet branch of the house of capet. beatrice was already betrothed, however, to philip, the second son of philip i, prince of taranto, as of 29 may 1321. the engagement was broken soon after the marriage negotiations with bohemia started. the marriage of king john of bohemia and beatrice of bourbon was solemnized in the chateau de vincennes in december 1334, at which time she was fourteen years old. but because the two were related in a prohibited degree ( they were second cousins through their common descent from henry v, count of luxembourg, and his wife margaret of bar ), pope benedict xii had to give dispensation for the marriage, which was granted in avignon on 9 january 1335 at the request of philip vi. the marriage contract stipulated that if a son was born from the marriage, the county of luxembourg ( king john's paternal heritage ), as well as lands belonging to it, would go to him. king john's sons from his first marriage, charles and john henry, were not informed of the contents of the marriage contract, but both princes were compelled to accept it along with the knights and citizens of luxembourg in august 1335. life in bohemia beatrice arrived in bohemia on 2 january 1336 : \"... our father came to bohemia and brought him a wife, named beatrix, daughter of the duke of bourbon and relative of the king of the frenchs... \" in the bohemian court, beatrice took care of the wife of her oldest stepson charles, blanche of valois. both women could easily communicate in french. the queen soon felt ill - at - ease in prague, where she was always compared unfavorably with the margravine of moravia ( blanche's title as wife of the bohemian heir ). also, the czech people were offended by her coldness, insolence and aversion to learning their language. the new queen of bohemia and countess of luxembourg brought with her an annual income of 4, 000 livres extracted from her father's county of clermont. on 25 february 1337, beatrice gave birth in prague to her only child, a son named wenceslaus after the holy patron of the premyslid dynasty ; probably calling her son with this name either the queen or her husband tried to gain the favor of the bohemians. there is some indirect evidence that this was the first caesarean section that was survived by"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "to her parents. marie's younger siblings included : charles d'evreux ; lord of etampes, philip iii of navarre ; husband of joan ii of navarre, and jeanne d'evreux ; queen of france by her marriage to charles iv of france. marriage in 1311, marie married john iii, duke of brabant as his father's gesture of rapprochement with france. they had six children : joanna, duchess of brabant ( 1322 – 1406 ) margaret of brabant ( february 9, 1323 – 1368 ), married at saint - quentin on june 6, 1347 louis ii of flanders marie of brabant ( 1325 – march 1, 1399 ), lady of turnhout, married at tervuren on july 1, 1347 reginald iii of guelders john ( 1327 – 1335 / 36 ) henri ( d. october 29, 1349 ) godfrey ( d. aft. february 3, 1352 ) marie's daughter joanna was the first woman to be duchess of brabant in her own right. marie died october 31, 1335, aged thirty - one or thirty - two. genealogy hannah arnold hannah arnold may refer to : hannah arnold ( nee waterman ) ( c. 1705 – 1758 ), mother of benedict arnold hannah arnold ( beauty queen ) ( born 1996 ), filipino - australian model and beauty pageant titleholder beatrice of luxembourg beatrice of luxembourg ( hungarian : luxemburgi beatrix ; 1305 – 11 november 1319 ), was by birth member of the house of luxembourg and by marriage queen of hungary. she was the youngest child of henry vii, holy roman emperor and his wife, margaret of brabant. her two siblings were john of luxembourg and marie of luxembourg, queen of france. life at the time of his death ( 1313 ), emperor henry vii initiated the negotiations for a marriage between beatrice and charles, duke of calabria, son and heir of king robert of naples, and also planned to marry again ( his wife was already dead in 1311 ) with catherine of habsburg. beatrice was called by her father to italy, where she arrived with her paternal grandmother, beatrice d'avesnes. the marriage plans with the duke of calabria failed, and the emperor began negotiations for a marriage with prince peter of sicily, eldest son and heir of king frederick iii ; however, the current political conflicts between the holy roman empire and the kingdom of sicily soon ended this planned betrothal too. when king charles i of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) lady magdalene's lady magdalene's is a film directed, written and produced by j. neil schulman and starring nichelle nichols ( who also received an executive producer credit ). the movie was j. neil schulman's debut as a director, and nichelle nichols'debut as a producer. plot jack goldwater, an irs agent on loan to the federal air marshal service, is relieved of field duty after insulting a powerful u. s. senator, and finds himself exiled to a humiliating desk job in nevada as the federal receiver managing a legal brothel in tax default, where — with the help of the brothel madam, lady magdalene — he uncovers an al qaeda plot to unload a nuclear - bomb - sized crate at hoover dam. cast ( opening titles ) nichelle nichols as lady magdalene ethan keogh as jack goldwater susan smythe as angel claudia lynx as scheherazade alexander wraith as yassin salem mark gilvary as the director & fbi sac broderick j. neil schulman as ali the american said faraj as gamal hosny mara marini as nurse gretchen vince martorano as irs agent lewis heinlein hope mcbane as sinead michele redmond as eden keyaria rodriguez as pixie release the movie was produced by schulman's own film company jesulu productions. after film - festival play the full movie was released on youtube. awards the film won three film - festival awards : \" best cutting edge film \" at the 2008 san diego film festival, \" audience choice - - feature - length narrative film \" at the 2008 cinema city international film festival held on the universal hollywood citywalk, and \" special jury prize for libertarian ideals \" at the 2011 anthem film festival / freedomfest held at bally's las vegas. j. neil schulman joseph neil schulman ( ; april 16, 1953 – august 10, 2019 ) was an american novelist who wrote alongside night ( published 1979 ) and the rainbow cadenza ( published 1983 ) which both received the prometheus award, a libertarian science fiction award. his third novel, escape from heaven, was also a finalist for the 2002 prometheus award. his fourth and last novel, the fractal man, was a finalist for the 2019 prometh"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ": عـيـن, eye ) of his grandmother hubbah. family qusai ibn kilab had four sons by hubbah : abd - al - dar ibn qusai dedicated to his house, abdu ’ l qusayy dedicated to himself, abd - al - uzza ibn qusai to his goddess ( al - ‘ uzza ) and abd manaf ibn qusai to the idol revered by hubbah. they also had two daughters, takhmur and barrah. abd manaf's real name was'mughirah ', and he also had the nickname'al - qamar'( the moon ) because he was handsome. hubbah was related to muhammad in more than one way. firstly, she was the great - great - grandmother of his father abdullah. she was also the great - grandmother of umm habib and abdul - uzza, respectively the maternal grandmother and grandfather of muhammad's mother aminah. family tree * indicates that the marriage order is disputed note that direct lineage is marked in bold. see also family tree of muhammad list of notable hijazis duke of shao shi, duke of shao ( died c. 1000 bce ), born ji shi, posthumous name kang ( [UNK] ), also known as lord of shao or duke of shao, duke kang of shao, and grand protector shi, was a high - ranking minister of the early zhou dynasty. he was a member of the royal clan. after king wu of zhou's death, lord shao supported the duke of zhou in his regency and helped suppress the rebellion of the three guards. he remained a major figure at court for decades. royal kin the earliest biography of lord shao, in sima qian's records of the grand historian, states merely that he was a member of same ancestral temple kinship group as the house of zhou. wang chong's lunheng calls him the elder brother of the duke of zhou. huangfu mi states lord shao was the son of king wen of zhou by a concubine. modern scholarship has not significantly modified this view. edward shaughnessy called lord shao half - brother to the duke of zhou in a 1989 paper. maria khayutina, writing in 2015, reads the gu ming ( [UNK] [UNK] ) chapter of the shangshu as ordering the lineages who visit the ailing king cheng of zhou by their seniority rank within the ji ancestral temple. with shao in the first position, prior to the lineages founded by"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "demands yet gentle in his way of dealing with many different temperaments to be found in the movie industry. sam is the only actor i know who can horrify an audience without make - up and without grotesque posturing and playing to the camera. he is the only actor i know who pulls teeth on the set in between takes. a rare pair, they have given the industry not one but two dimensions. joseph de grasse died in eagle rock, california ; he collapsed on a street while walking, and was taken to hospital where he was pronounced dead. the cause of his death was a heart attack. filmography director actor the place beyond the winds ( 1916 ) - anton farwell triumph ( 1917 ) - man at theatre ( uncredited ) after the war ( 1918 ) so big ( 1924 ) - simeon peake the cowboy kid ( 1928 ) - john grover the drunkard ( 1935 ) - mr. miller the dawn rider ( 1935 ) - dad mason the adventures of frank merriwell ( 1936, serial ) - dr. cummings ( uncredited ) ( final film role ) preservation the three surviving reels of de grasse's film triumph were restored by the academy film archive in 2012. see also other canadian pioneers in early hollywood the piper's price the piper's price is a 1917 silent drama film directed by joe de grasse and starring lon chaney, william stowell and dorothy phillips. it was the first in a series of films co - starring william stowell and dorothy phillips together. the screenplay was written by ida may park, based on the short story by nancy mann waddel woodrow ( aka mrs. wilson woodrow ). the film was released in the u. k. as storm and sunshine. the film is today considered lost. a still exists showing lon chaney in the role of billy kilmartin. plot ralph hadley's ex - wife, jessica, is a shrewd businesswoman, while his new wife, amy, is the perfect homemaker. billy kilmartin ( lon chaney ), an attorney, has sought to woo jessica for many years, and now that she is divorced from ralph, he doubles down on his efforts to win her. at a stockholders meeting, jessica makes several intelligent suggestions that win both the approval of the company and ralph's admiration. ralph wants jessica back and takes her to lunch. amy soon hears gossip about her husband dating his ex - wife and she worries about losing him to the other woman. amy learns that she"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "elder, 1806, won a medal of honor in 1806 and first prize at the 1808 paris salon portrait of a girl, bust length, est. 1790s, snite museum of art, university of notre dame portrait of a musician, oil on canvas, 1809 portraits of volney, 1795 regnault, 1800 the first sense of coquetry, exhibited at the 1804 salon the return of charles x maria d'este maria d'este ( 8 december 1644 – 20 august 1684 ) was a modenese princess and duchess of parma as the wife of ranuccio ii farnese, duke of parma. she was a daughter of francesco i d'este, duke of modena and maria caterina farnese. family maria was the eighth child and fourth daughter of francesco i d'este, the reigning duke of modena since 1629. her mother was a daughter of ranuccio i farnese, duke of parma. biography maria was born in modena to francesco i d'este, duke of modena and his consort maria caterina farnese. a member of the house of este, she was a princess of modena by birth. in order to cement relations between the house of farnese, maria's older sister isabella d'este had been married to ranuccio farnese, duke of parma, son of odoardo farnese, duke of parma and margherita de'medici in 1664. isabella died in 1666 as a result of childbirth. in order to preserve the union between the two ducal houses, the unmarried maria became ranuccio's next consort. a wedding was signed by proxies in october 1667 and formally in modena on 1 january 1668 she was duly married to the widowed ranuccio farnese. the marriage produced seven children ; she also had two stillborn children. out of the seven, three survived infancy, however none of them went on to have further children. maria died in parma at the age of 39. her husband survived her by ten years. her two youngest sons, francesco and antonio, each became the duke of parma. antonio was the last member of the house of farnese, the duchy of parma going to the spanish house of bourbon in 1731. maria was buried at the sanctuary of santa maria della steccata in parma on 21 august 1684. she has no surviving descendants. issue isabella francesca maria lucia farnese ( 14 december 1668 – 9 july 1718 ). she was a benedictine nun in santa maria di campagna monastery of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "der gheynst. she was a duchess of florence and a duchess of parma and piacenza by her two marriages. biography margaret's mother, johanna maria van der gheynst, a servant of count charles de lalaing, seigneur de montigny, was a fleming. margaret was brought up in mechelen, under the supervision of two powerful spanish and austrian habsburg imperial family relatives, her great - aunt, the archduchess margaret of austria, and her aunt mary of austria, who were successive governors of the netherlands from 1507 to 1530 and from 1530 to 1555, respectively. her early life followed a strict routine set forth by her father, charles v, who used his daughter as part of his plans to secure his empire. in 1527, the year she turned five, she became engaged to the nephew of pope clement vii, alessandro de'medici, duke of florence, to assist her father's ambition in gaining influence in italy. the marriage negotiations had been initiated in 1526, and in 1529, the agreement was officially signed by her father and the pope. in 1529, margaret was acknowledged by her father and allowed to assume the name margaret of austria, and in 1533, the 11 - year - old girl was brought to live in italy and educated in the courts of florence, rome, and parma. there, she was taught skills that helped her grow as an independent woman. as margaret did not spend much time with her husband, she used this time to become exposed to the surrounding italian culture. though she was multi - lingual, she preferred the italian language for the rest of her life. on 13 june 1536 in florence, she married alessandro, who was assassinated on 6 january 1537. on 4 november 1538 in rome, the 15 - year - old widow married ottavio farnese, duke of parma, the 14 - year - old grandson of pope paul iii. at first she refused to marry him. although the union proved an unhappy one, it gave her years of experience in rome, and produced twin sons, one of whom died in infancy. she would continue her studies of the arts and politics while being married to ottavio. the couple lived separately for much of their lives, and margaret maintained her own court and chapel. she was in a somewhat difficult position, as the pope and the emperor argued about authority over parma. in 1555, the farnese family were acknowledged as rulers of parma by spain in exchange for the custody of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "numerous documentary and docu - soap type films ( tvs cndp ) initiation a la vie economique ( tv series - rts promotion ) contemplatives... et femmes ( tf1 - 1976 ) suzel sabatier ( fr3 ) un autre or noir ( fr3 ) vivre en georgie portrait d'une generation pour l'an 2000 ( france 5 - 2000 ) femmes de peine, femmes de coeur ( fr3 - 2003 ) television documentaries la porte de sarp est ouverte ( 1998 ) une histoire balbynienne ( 2002 ) tamara, une vie de moscou a port - au - prince ( unfinished ) hana et khaman ( unfinished ) en compagnie d'albert memmi ( unfinished ) le lucernaire, une passion de theatre les quatre saisons de la taillade ou une ferme l'autre histoire du peuple kurde ( in development ) les kurdes de bourg - lastic ( 2008 ) realisation de films institutionnels et industriels s. d. jones conrad efraim ( march 30, 1945 – october 26, 2008 ) was an antiguan professional wrestler best known by his ring name, special delivery jones or s. d. jones ( sometimes referred to as s. d. \" special delivery \" jones ) from his time ( 1974 – 1990 ) in the world wrestling federation ( wwf, now wwe ). he also wrestled in jim crockett promotions and the national wrestling alliance ( nwa ), and he won the nwa americas tag team championship three times. professional wrestling career before becoming a wrestler, efraim worked at a telephone company. he also took part in boxing and lifting weights. while there, he began training under johnny rodz in the sport of professional wrestling. upon completion of his training, he quit his job and began working for nwa mid - atlantic under the name \" roosevelt jones \" in a tag team with his partner and kayfabe cousin rufus r. jones. while there, they had a memorable feud with the anderson family ( ole and gene ). on january 17, 1975, after leaving the mid - atlantic area for california, jones won his first of three tag team titles, combining with porkchop cash to take the nwa americas tag team championship from the hollywood blonds ( buddy roberts and jerry brown ). the following month, jones and cash dropped the titles back to the blonds. jones won the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##er, frederick louis, remarried two times and had more children, but never succeeded to the throne, as his father outlived him. issue hereditary grand duchess elena pavlovna had two children with her husband, frederick louis, hereditary grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 1778 – 1819 ), both of whom survived to adulthood : paul frederick, grand duke of mecklenburg - schwerin ( 15 september 1800 – 7 march 1842 ), who inherited the throne of the duchy, married princess alexandrine of prussia ( 1803 – 1892 ) in 1822 and had issue. marie louise friederike alexandrine elizabeth charlotte catherine, duchess of saxe - altenburg ( 31 march 1803 – 26 october 1862 ), who married georg, duke of saxe - altenburg on 7 october 1825 and had issue. letters elena pavlovna's letters to her maternal grandfather, frederick ii eugene, duke of wurttemberg, written between 1795 and 1797, are preserved in the state archive of stuttgart in stuttgart, germany. ancestry grand duke vladimir alexandrovich of russia grand duke vladimir alexandrovich of russia ( russian : владимир александрович ; 22 april 1847 – 17 february 1909 ) was a son of emperor alexander ii of russia, a brother of emperor alexander iii of russia and the senior grand duke of the house of romanov during the reign of his nephew, emperor nicholas ii. grand duke vladimir followed a military career and occupied important military positions during the reigns of the last three russian emperors. interested in artistic and intellectual pursuits ; he was appointed president of the academy of fine arts. he functioned as a patron of many artists and as a sponsor of the imperial ballet. during the reign of his father, emperor alexander ii, he was made adjutant - general, senator in 1868 and a member of the council of state in 1872. his brother, alexander iii, also promoted his career. he became a member of the council of ministers, commander of the imperial guards corps and military governor of saint petersburg. he tried to exert some influence over his nephew tsar nicholas ii, but had to content himself with holding a rival court with his wife grand duchess maria pavlovna at his palace in saint petersburg. the events of bloody sunday in 1905, while he was military governor of st petersburg, tarnished his reputation. during the last years of his life, the rift between his family and that of nicholas ii widened. he died after a stroke in 1909. early life grand duke vladimir"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "commercials for agencies such as bozell jacobs and leo burnett. after several years as an editor, pyun moved to los angeles to become a feature film director. 1980s pyun's first film the sword and the sorcerer remains his highest grossing, eventually earning $ 36, 714, 025 in the united states. opening on april 30, 1982, it grossed $ 4, 100, 886 which ranked the film second that week in america. richard lynch received the best supporting actor saturn award for his performance as cromwell. during the production of the film, stuntman jack tyree was killed while doing a high fall stunt at griffith park in los angeles. while performing a 78 - foot fall in heavy costume and makeup, tyree struck his airbag off center, resulting in a fatal impact. with the success of the sword and the sorcerer, pyun was attached to several science fiction projects in 1984 including total recall, to be produced by dino de laurentiis at universal pictures, with a screenplay based on the philip k. dick story written by ronald shusett ( alien ). at the time, william hurt was attached to star. his second film, radioactive dreams, was awarded the golden raven at the 5th brussels international fantastic film festival in 1987. \" radioactive dreams \" recently screened at exhumed films'2013 ex fest. pyun's career took a more mainstream turn with the thriller dangerously close and the romantic adventure film down twisted, starring carey lowell, charles rocket and courteney cox. in the late 1980s, pyun made alien from l. a., featuring supermodel kathy ireland whom he cast after seeing a photo of her without doing a screen test. ireland then took acting lessons. the film was later appeared on an episode of mystery science theater 3000. pyun's cyborg opened as the fourth - highest - grossing film in america on april 7, 1989. it eventually grossed $ 10, 166, 459 in the united states. in 2011, twenty - two years after making cyborg, pyun released his director's cut. a metro - goldwyn - mayer re - release on blu - ray followed in october 2012. in 1989, pyun made deceit and captain america. a director's cut of captain america was released in may 2011. 1990s in the early 1990s, pyun made nemesis with olivier gruner and thomas jane ; brainsmasher... a love story followed in 1993 with teri hatcher and andrew dice clay"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in parma. of the request of spain, enrichetta was examined in may 1731 by doctors confirming her pregnancy. the news was reported around parma and then around the european courts. her regency could thus continue, with support by the emperor. on 22 july however, the second treaty of vienna officially recognised the right of the young infante don charles as the duke of parma and piacenza, pursuant to the treaty of london ( 1718 ). when spain demanded that the delivery of enrichetta should be a public affair, the emperor retracted his support to enrichetta and discontinued the original plan to arranged a simulated birth. queen elisabeth in spain convinced her mother to have enrichetta examined again on 13 september 1731 ; it was then reported that there was in fact no child, and the house of farnese was extinct. charles of spain was thus recognised as duke of parma and piacenza, deposing the regency of enrichetta d'este. since charles was still a minor, his maternal grandmother dorothea sophie of the palatinate, odoardo's widow, was named regent. shunned by her father's court in modena, the dowager duchess moved into the ducal palace of colorno, where she was under virtual house arrest with an escort of swiss guards. in december 1731, she was forced to return to the ducal palace in parma in order to return the crown jewels of parma to dorothea, who was formally made head of the regency council on 29 december 1731. she stayed in parma, splitting her time between piacenza, borgo san donnino and cortemaggiore. second marriage on 23 march 1740 in piacenza, enrichetta married prince leopold of hesse - darmstadt ( 1708 - 1764 ), younger son of landgrave philip of hesse - darmstadt and his wife, princess marie ernestine of croy havre ( 1673 – 1714 ). enrichetta and leopold had no children. leopold died in 1764 leaving enrichetta a widow for the second time. enrichetta herself died on 30 january 1777 aged seventy four. she was buried at the convent of the capuchins, in fidenza ( now church of san francesco ). ancestry margaret of parma margaret of parma ( italian : margherita di parma ; 5 july 1522 – 18 january 1586 ) was governor of the netherlands from 1559 to 1567 and from 1578 to 1582. she was the illegitimate daughter of the then 22 - year - old holy roman emperor charles v and johanna maria van"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Which film was released earlier, Prince Of Arcadia or Italia-Germania 4-3?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "task master, he was credited with having nurtured numerous actors, notably nagesh, sujatha, kamal haasan, rajinikanth, chiranjeevi, jaya prada, sridevi, jayasudha, saritha, renuka, nassar, prakash raj, ramesh aravind and vivek. in his film career, balachander had won nine national film awards and 13 filmfare awards. he was honored with the padma shri ( 1987 ), india's fourth highest civilian award, and the dadasaheb phalke award, india's highest award in cinema. he also made films under his production house, kavithalaya productions. apart from tamil, he made films in other languages such as telugu, kannada and hindi. towards the tail end of his career, he directed a few tv serials and made a few film appearances as well. early life and background k. balachander was born in tamil brahmin family in 1930 at nannilam in the tanjore district ( now tiruvarur district ), india. balachander stated that, \" from my eighth year i've been seeing cinema \" and recalls that his earliest interest towards cinema grew after watching films of m. k. thyagaraja bhagavathar, then the superstar of tamil cinema. at the age of twelve he was drawn to theatre and drama, which eventually helped him develop an interest in acting, writing and directing amateur plays. his obsession towards theatre continued even while doing his graduation ( in zoology ) at the annamalai university, as he regularly took part in stage plays. after completing his graduation in 1949, he started his career as a school teacher in muthupet, tiruvarur district. in 1950, he moved to madras ( now chennai ) and joined the accountant general's office as an apprentice clerk, and during this time he joined \" united amateur artistes \", an amateur drama company. soon he formed his own troupe and it was during this time he came to prominence as an amateur playwright with major chandrakanth, written in english. as the scope of english was highly limited in madras, he re - wrote the play in tamil, which ultimately became a \" sensation \" among the people. balachander's acting troupe consisted of people from the tamil film industry such as major sundarrajan, nagesh, srikanth and sowcar janaki. sunderrajan appeared in over 900 films,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and in 1309 accused her of having committed adultery. she was forced into confessing that she had had sexual relationships with at least forty of the lords of his court, and that she had formed a particular relationship with bartolomeo siginulfo, the grand chamberlain of taranto. thamar became an outcast, probably never seeing her children again, she either became a nun or was imprisoned by philip. in either case she died not long afterwards in 1311. shortly following her mother's death, joan acquired a stepmother in catherine of valois, who philip married in july 1313. from this marriage joan acquired five half - siblings, including philip ii, prince of taranto. queen in february 1316, joan married her first husband, oshin, king of armenia. joan was oshin's third wife, from his first marriage he had had a son leo. from this marriage she adopted the name eirene. the couple were only married for four years. upon his death, on 20 july 1320, oshin was succeeded by his minor son leo ( sometimes referred to as leo v ). it was believed that oshin was poisoned. soon after oshin's death, his cousin oshin of korikos became regent. he wished to make himself and his family more secure in armenia. steps were taken to make this happen ; oshin married joan, who was forced into the marriage. oshin married his daughter alice off to joan's stepson leo. oshin was also probably responsible for the deaths of king oshin's sister isabella and two of her sons, in order to remove rival claimants. joan died in march 1323, she was outlived by her ill - fated second husband. six years after joan's death, leo reached majority, he took revenge on his regent. joan's husband and brother - in - law constantine, constable of armenia and lord of lampron, and leo's wife alice were all murdered on the king's orders, the head of oshin being sent to the ilkhan and of constantine to al - nasr muhammad. issue in her first marriage she had one child : george ( 1317 – after 1323 ), died youngoshin and joan had one daughter : maria who consecutively married two armenian kings of cilicia, constantine v and constantine vi. she had issue. catherine of cleves ( 1417 – 1479 ) catherine of cleves ( 25 may 1417 – 10 february 1479 ) was duchess"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "cried werewolf ( 1973 ) with his old sinbad star, kerwin mathews. he then returned to his first career, architecture. in 1999, he was honored with the lifetime career award by the academy of science fiction, fantasy and horror films, usa. he died at the age of 95 in palos verdes, california, us. partial filmography as art director how green was my valley ( 1942 ) the razor's edge ( 1946 ) as director the black castle ( 1952 ) law and order ( 1953 ) gunsmoke ( 1953 ) the golden blade ( 1953 ) tumbleweed ( 1953 ) drums across the river ( 1954 ) highway dragnet ( 1954 ) the crooked web ( 1955 ) the deadly mantis ( 1957 ) 20 million miles to earth ( 1957 ) hellcats of the navy ( 1957 ) the brain from planet arous ( 1957 ) the 7th voyage of sinbad ( 1958 ) attack of the 50 foot woman ( 1958 ) good day for a hanging ( 1959 ) flight of the lost balloon ( 1961 ) boy who caught a crook ( 1961 ) jack the giant killer ( 1962 ) siege of the saxons ( 1963 ) first men in the moon ( 1964 ) east of sudan ( 1964 ) land raiders ( 1970 ) the boy who cried werewolf ( 1973 ) gunsmoke ( film ) gunsmoke is a 1953 american western film directed by nathan juran and starring audie murphy, susan cabot, and paul kelly. the film has no connection to the contemporary radio and later tv series of the same name. the film was based on the 1951 novel roughshod by norman a. fox. plot murphy stars as reb kittridge, a wandering hired gun who is hired to get the deeds of the last remaining ranch not owned by local boss matt telford. that last ranch is owned by dan saxon. though reb has not yet accepted the job he is ambushed by saxon's ramrod, ranch foreman curly mather, who kills his horse. once in town, he is challenged to a gun fight by saxon, but shoots saxon in his gun hand instead of with a killing shot. saxon, a former wild outlaw who has settled down, senses reb has good in him and when he hears reb's goal in life is to own his own ranch he loses the deed of the ranch to reb in a card draw. it is obvious he does this on purpose since he earlier won a similar contest by outdrawing his opponent's king. reb takes over the ranch and moving its cattle herd"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "me trinity. after the success of that movie, the wind's fierce was re - released in many countries as a \" trinity \" sequel and misleadingly marketed as a comedy. claude weisz claude weisz is a french film director born in paris. filmography feature films une saison dans la vie d'emmanuel ( 1972 ) with germaine montero, lucien raimbourg, florence giorgetti, jean - francois delacour, helene darche, manuel pinto, etc. festival de cannes 1973 - quinzaine des realisateurs jury prize : festival jeune cinema 1973 la chanson du mal aime ( 1981 ) with rufus, daniel mesguich, christine boisson, vera galatikova, mark burns, philippe clevenot, dominique pinon, madelon violla, paloma matta, beatrice bruno, catherine belkhodja, veronique leblanc, philippe avron, albert delpy, etc. festival de cannes 1982 - perspectives du cinema francais competition selections : valencia, valladolid, istanbul, montreal on l'appelait... le roi laid ( 1987 ) with yilmaz guney ( mockumentary ) valencia festival 1988 - grand prix for documentaries \" laurel wreath \" competition selections : rotterdam, valladolid, strasbourg, nyon, cannes, lyon, cairo paula et paulette, ma mere ( 2005 ) documentary - straight to dvd short and mid - length la grande greve ( 1963 - co - directed cas collective, idhec ) l'inconnue ( 1966 - with paloma matta and gerard blain - prix cnc hyeres, sidney ) un village au quebec montreal deux aspects du canada ( 1969 ) la hongrie, vers quel socialisme? ( 1975 - nominated for best documentary - cesars 1976 ) tibor dery, portrait d'un ecrivain hongrois ( 1977 ) l'huitre boudeuse ancienne maison godin ou le familistere de guise ( 1977 ) passementiers et rubaniers le quinzieme mois c'etait la derniere annee de ma vie ( 1984 - fipresci prize - festival oberhausen 1985 - nomination - cesars 1986 ) nous aimons tant le cinema ( film of the european year of cinema - delphes 1988 ) participation jusqu'en 1978 a la realisation de films \" militants \" television series of seven dramas in german"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "ustaoglu yesim ustaoglu ( born 18 november 1960 ) is a turkish filmmaker and screenwriter. life and career ustaoglu was born in kars, sarıkamıs and grew up in trabzon on the black sea. after studying architecture at karadeniz technical university she moved to istanbul, attended master's programme in yıldız technical university, she worked as an architect, then as a journalist and a film critic. before she made her feature film debut the trace ( iz ) in 1994, she had made several award - winning short films. the trace was entered into the 19th moscow international film festival. ustaoglu received international recognition for her next film, journey to the sun ( gunese yolculuk ), which told a story of a friendship between a turk and a kurd. her fourth film pandora's box ( pandora'nın kutusu ) won the best film and the best actress award in san sebastian film festival and is ustaoglu's biggest international success to date. filmography tombstone rashomon tombstone rashomon is a 2017 western film directed by alex cox and starring adam newberry and eric schumacher. it tells the story of the gunfight at the o. k. corral in tombstone, arizona territory, from multiple differing perspectives in the style of akira kurosawa's 1950 film rashomon. plot synopsis a film crew travels back in time to film the gunfight at the o. k. corral. they arrive after the gunfight, however, and can only interview those involved. they interview wyatt earp, doc holliday, kate, ike clanton, colonel roderick hafford, and johnny behan, each of whom has a different take on the events. cast production as with his previous film bill, the galactic hero ( 2014 ), alex cox used crowdfunding to finance the production of the film. this time he used an indiegogo campaign. in an interview with indiewire, cox stated, \" i was thinking it would be a conventional western, but rudy ( wurlitzer ) wants to give it a science fiction angle — from the perspective of time - traveling women historians from the future. they ’ ll time - travel back in time to film at the ok corral, but they get the day wrong and they miss it by a day, so they have to interview the survivors. \" wurlitzer was involved in early stages, but not credited as a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##es 1999 : bienvenue au grand magasin 2000 : les iles eoliennes ( coll. voyages, voyages ) 2006 : un monde en fusion 2006 : otar iosseliani, le merle siffleur ( coll. cineastes de notre temps ) 2007 : stage les chantiers nomades : l'acteur concret au cinema, autour des objets 2008 : le mystere glasberg 2008 : antoinette fouque, qu'est - ce qu'une femme ( coll. empreintes ) 2014 : la cour de babel 2016 : dernieres nouvelles du cosmos feature films 2003 : depuis qu'otar est parti … 2010 : l'arbre 2018 : claire darling scriptwriter 2002 : depuis qu'otar est parti … 2010 : l'arbre 2018 : claire darling assistant director 1988 – 1990 : divers serie : salut les homards, les six compagnons, souris noire from pierre etaix 1990 : aujourd'hui peut - etre from jean - louis bertuccelli 1990 : kaminsky, un flic a moscou from stephane kurc 1991 : promenades d'ete from rene feret 1991 : la chasse aux papillons from otar iosseliani 1992 : precheur en eau trouble from georges lautner 1992 : trois couleurs : bleu from krzysztof kieslowski 1992 : trois couleurs : blanc from krzysztof kieslowski 1993 : les dessous du moulin rouge from nils tavernier 1994 : le clandestin from jean - louis bertuccelli 1994 : madame jacques sur la croisette from emmanuel finkiel 1995 : l'appat from bertrand tavernier 1995 : le bel ete 1914 from christian de chalonge 1996 : brigands, chapitre vii from otar iosseliani 1997 : un soir apres la guerre from rithy panh see also list of female film and television directors ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1986 ) nous aimons tant le cinema ( film of the european year of cinema - delphes 1988 ) participation jusqu'en 1978 a la realisation de films \" militants \" television series of seven dramas in german numerous documentary and docu - soap type films ( tvs cndp ) initiation a la vie economique ( tv series - rts promotion ) contemplatives... et femmes ( tf1 - 1976 ) suzel sabatier ( fr3 ) un autre or noir ( fr3 ) vivre en georgie portrait d'une generation pour l'an 2000 ( france 5 - 2000 ) femmes de peine, femmes de coeur ( fr3 - 2003 ) television documentaries la porte de sarp est ouverte ( 1998 ) une histoire balbynienne ( 2002 ) tamara, une vie de moscou a port - au - prince ( unfinished ) hana et khaman ( unfinished ) en compagnie d'albert memmi ( unfinished ) le lucernaire, une passion de theatre les quatre saisons de la taillade ou une ferme l'autre histoire du peuple kurde ( in development ) les kurdes de bourg - lastic ( 2008 ) realisation de films institutionnels et industriels eugenio alabiso eugenio alabiso ( born 30 july 1937 ) is an italian film editor. he edited the good, the bad and the ugly ( 1966 ) he edited the case of the scorpion's tail ( 1971 ), silent action ( 1975 ), and the scorpion with two tails ( 1982 ), directed by sergio martino, and face to face ( 1967 ), directed by sergio sollima. he worked in crime films like long lasting days ( 1973 ), almost human ( 1974 ), manhunt in the city ( 1975 ), and from corleone to brooklyn ( 1979 ), directed by umberto lenzi. filmography films television series jacques decombe jacques decombe is a french author, actor and director born in 1953. biography after he studied at the conservatoire national d'art dramatique, he was the director of the shows of les inconnus at the request of didier bourdon and won the moliere award for best comedy show. ( see fr : moliere du meilleur spectacle comique ) in 1991. he also directed shows by charlotte de turckheim, chevallier"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "prince of arcadia ( 1932 ) 3below : tales of arcadia 3below : tales of arcadia ( or simply 3below ) is an american computer - animated science fantasy television series produced by dreamworks animation, and is the second installment of guillermo del toro's tales of arcadia trilogy. the series was announced on december 12, 2017 by netflix and dreamworks. on october 5, 2018, the premiere date was announced and the first teaser was released. the 13 - episode first season was released on december 21, 2018 on netflix. the series concluded with the release of the second season on july 12, 2019. a third and final installment of tales of arcadia, titled wizards, was released on august 7, 2020. the full - length feature film, trollhunters : rise of the titans was released on netflix on july 21, 2021. plot two royal extraterrestrial siblings, crown princess aja and crown prince krel of house tarron, their doglike pet named luug, and their bodyguard, varvatos vex, escape from their home planet of akiridion - 5 after a coup and crash - land on earth, specifically in the city of arcadia oaks, california. there, the aliens adjust to human culture and try to fix their spaceship ( as well as to restore their nearly - dead parents king fialkov and queen coranda ) to return and take back akiridion - 5, which is being taken over by an evil dictator known as general val morando, who has already sent out a team of intergalactic bounty hunters, called the zeron brotherhood, to find and catch the alien prince and princess. after investigating a way to stop val morando and find the hiding place of aja and krel, zadra, one of the noble protectors of the royals from akiridion - 5, arrives on earth. meanwhile, after learning of his involvement in morando's coup, aja and krel decide to exile vex. during his exile, vex is captured by the zeron brotherhood and imprisoned at a bounty hunter outpost located on earth's moon. in season 2, aja and krel learn of his capture and launch a rescue mission. soon after the rescue, however the gang discovers that morando is heading for earth. after successfully defeating him, aja ( now queen ), vex, zadra, luug and the rest finally return home, joined by eli, who has volunteered to be earth's ambassador on akiridion 5. crown"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "building ). in his book japanese science fiction, fantasy and horror films, stuart galbraith iv stated that the film \" had a few surprises \" despite a \" woefully familiar script \". galbraith noted that the film was not as over - the - top as prince of space and that the opticals in the film were as strong as anything toho had produced at the time. galbraith suggested the effects may have been lifted from toei's the final war ( aka world war iii breaks out ) from 1961. see also list of japanese films of 1961 list of mystery science theater 3000 episodes list of science fiction films of the 1960s notes the third kiss the third kiss ( spanish : el tercer beso ) is a 1942 argentine romantic drama film directed by luis cesar amadori and starring pedro lopez lagar, silvia legrand and amelia bence. at the 1943 argentine film critics association awards, amelia bence won the silver condor award for best actress for her performance in the film. cast pedro lopez lagar silvia legrand amelia bence francisco alvarez billy days domingo marquez gloria bayardo aurelia ferrer rosa martin arturo bamio lloyd ( film ) lloyd is a 2001 american comedy film. the film was released on may 4, 2001. plot lloyd is the \" class clown. \" he often gets in trouble with teachers, one of whom is very strict. when he tries to rebel, he is put into a class for \" less enthusiastic students. \" once there, he joins the other students in the group : troy, carla, and storm. he soon falls in love with the class's newest member, tracy ( kristin parker ). however, she is taken by storm. when lloyd talks to his mother, she tells him that he can still win her back by being himself. the role of lloyd is played by todd bosley. tom arnold, a friend of the producers, played a small role. cast todd bosley - lloyd brendon ryan barrett - troy mary mara - joann chloe peterson - carla sammy elliott - nathan patrick higgins - storm kristin parker - tracy tom arnold - tom taylor negron - mr. weid production the film was shot in sunnyvale, california, in 1997. external links lloyd at imdb royal tramp ii royal tramp ii is a 1992 hong kong film based on louis cha's novel the deer and the cauldron. the film is a sequel to royal tramp, which was released earlier in the same year. plot having been revealed as the false"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "me trinity. after the success of that movie, the wind's fierce was re - released in many countries as a \" trinity \" sequel and misleadingly marketed as a comedy. claude weisz claude weisz is a french film director born in paris. filmography feature films une saison dans la vie d'emmanuel ( 1972 ) with germaine montero, lucien raimbourg, florence giorgetti, jean - francois delacour, helene darche, manuel pinto, etc. festival de cannes 1973 - quinzaine des realisateurs jury prize : festival jeune cinema 1973 la chanson du mal aime ( 1981 ) with rufus, daniel mesguich, christine boisson, vera galatikova, mark burns, philippe clevenot, dominique pinon, madelon violla, paloma matta, beatrice bruno, catherine belkhodja, veronique leblanc, philippe avron, albert delpy, etc. festival de cannes 1982 - perspectives du cinema francais competition selections : valencia, valladolid, istanbul, montreal on l'appelait... le roi laid ( 1987 ) with yilmaz guney ( mockumentary ) valencia festival 1988 - grand prix for documentaries \" laurel wreath \" competition selections : rotterdam, valladolid, strasbourg, nyon, cannes, lyon, cairo paula et paulette, ma mere ( 2005 ) documentary - straight to dvd short and mid - length la grande greve ( 1963 - co - directed cas collective, idhec ) l'inconnue ( 1966 - with paloma matta and gerard blain - prix cnc hyeres, sidney ) un village au quebec montreal deux aspects du canada ( 1969 ) la hongrie, vers quel socialisme? ( 1975 - nominated for best documentary - cesars 1976 ) tibor dery, portrait d'un ecrivain hongrois ( 1977 ) l'huitre boudeuse ancienne maison godin ou le familistere de guise ( 1977 ) passementiers et rubaniers le quinzieme mois c'etait la derniere annee de ma vie ( 1984 - fipresci prize - festival oberhausen 1985 - nomination - cesars 1986 ) nous aimons tant le cinema ( film of the european year of cinema - delphes 1988 ) participation jusqu'en 1978 a la realisation de films \" militants \" television series of seven dramas in german"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "2006 german drama film written and directed by oskar roehler and produced by oliver berben and bernd eichinger. it is based on the novel les particules elementaires by michel houellebecq. the film stars moritz bleibtreu as bruno, christian ulmen as michael, martina gedeck as christiane, franka potente as annabelle, and nina hoss as jane. the film had its premiere at the berlin film festival in germany in february 2006. in contrast to the book setting in paris, the film was shot entirely and is mainly situated in various places in germany. cities and states in germany used for filming included thuringia and berlin. contrary to the book, the film does not have cultural pessimism as a main theme, and it has an alternative ending. plot the film focuses on michael ( michael djerzinski ) and bruno and their disturbed sexuality. they are half - brothers who are very different from each other. they both had an unusual childhood because their mother was a hippie, instead growing up with their grandmothers and in boarding schools. michael grows up to become a molecular biologist and in doing so becomes more fascinated with genetics and separating reproduction and sexuality by cloning rather than having actual sexual relationships. he is frustrated by his current job in berlin and decides to continue his research on cloning at an institution in ireland. bruno, a secondary school teacher and unsuccessful author, on the other hand, is obsessed with his own sexual desires and systematically drowns himself in failed attempts with women and nights with prostitutes. he voluntarily checks himself into a mental institution after having sexually harassed one of his students. before his departure to ireland, michael visits the village of his childhood for the first time in years. to his surprise, he meets his childhood friend annabelle there and finds that she is still single and they start a sexual relationship. bruno leaves the mental institution and goes on holiday to a hippie camp after being faced with divorce by his wife. at the camp he meets christiane, who is also sexually open. although they have an open relationship, he falls in love with her. during a sex orgy at one of their visits to a swing club, christiane collapses and bruno is faced in hospital with the news that christiane is paralysed forever because of a chronic illness. nonetheless bruno wants to live with her until the end. however christiane insists that he should take some time for consideration. michael moves to ireland and learns that, despite his doubts, his old research"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "original old parish record is shown as 15 january 1731 to john armour and margrat ( sic ) picken in kilmarnock. james named his first son john which would normally be after james's father i. e. john. the chances of there being two james's born on exactly the same date exactly one year apart appear very remote and the naming of the first child seems to validate the conclusion that james armour was born in 1731 and not 1730. life and background at mauchline on 7 december 1761 he married mary smith, the daughter of stonemason adam smith. james died on 30 september 1798 and was buried in the family lair in mauchline churchyard. his wife died in 1805 and was buried with her husband. family james'eleven offspring with mary, were, in birth order, john, jean, james, robert, adam, helen, mary, robert ( 2nd ), mary ( 2nd ), janet and robert ( 3rd ). three siblings died in childhood. dr john armour was the eldest son who was born in mauchline on 14 november 1762 and died in 1834. he had his practice in kincardine - on - forth where he died and was buried. he had two children, janet and john, and married janet coventry on 10 march 1787. james and mary's son james was born in mauchline on 26 april 1767, married betthaia walker in 1794, martha in 1818 and janet in 1822. their offspring were james and betthaia. adam armour was named after adam smith, james armour's father - in - law. the armours'single - storey house stood in cowgate, separated from john dove's whitefoord arms by a narrow lane. jean's bedroom window looked on to a window of the inn, thereby allowing burns to converse with her from the public house itself. the whitefoord inn was often frequented by burns and was also the meeting place of the so - called court of equity and linked to a significant incident in the life of jean's brother adam regarding the mistreatment of agnes wilson. occupation and social standing james was a master mason and contractor rather than an architect, regardless of burns'attempts to describe him as one. he is known to have carried out contract work at dumfries house near cumnock and tradition links him to the building of howford bridge on the river ayr, greenan bridge on the river doon ; skeldon house, dalrymple ; and several other bridges in a"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "library ( 1992 ) darwin ( french tv, 1993 ) the death of a composer : rosa, a horse drama ( 1999 ) exhibitions the physical self, museum boymans van beuningen, rotterdam ( 1991 ) le bruit des nuages ( as curator ), louvre museum, paris ( 1992 ) 100 objects to represent the world ( 1992 ) at the academy of fine arts vienna and the hofburg imperial palace vienna. stairs 1 geneva ( 1995 ) flyga over vatten / flying over water, malmo konsthall ( 16 / 9 2000 – 14 / 1 2001 ) peopling the palaces at venaria reale, palace of venaria ( 2007 ) heavy water, chelouche gallery, tel aviv ( 2011 ) sex & the sea, maritiem museum, rotterdam ( 2013 ) the towers / lucca hubris, lucca ( 2013 ) luis alberti ( actor ) luis alberti ( born 30 october 1981 ) is a mexican actor. he studied acting at la casa del teatro, and stood out in the film eisenstein in guanajuato, and later in the mexican film encarnacion. on television it was highlighted by series as rosario tijeras ( 2016 – 2017 ), and el cesar ( 2017 ), and more recently for playing the mexican singer jose guadalupe esparza, in the biographical series bronco : the series. filmography films roles television roles eisenstein in guanajuato eisenstein in guanajuato is a 2015 biographical romantic comedy - drama film written and directed by peter greenaway. starring elmer back as soviet film director sergei eisenstein, alongside stelio savante, lisa owen, maya zapata, luis alberti, jakob ohrman, rasmus slatis, and raino ranta, the film is an international co - production between companies in the netherlands, mexico, belgium, finland and france. cast release eisenstein in guanajuato premiered at the 65th berlin international film festival in the main competition section on 11 february 2015. the film was voted to the bottom place by the screen international's critics ’ jury and subsequently ignored by the official jury. the film opened theatrically 18 june in the netherlands, 8 july in france, 4 september in finland, and 22 january 2016 in mexico. it was granted a very limited theatrical release in the united states on 5 february 2016. critical reception the film received mixed reviews from critics. on rotten tomatoes, the film has a 55 % score based on 38 reviews,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1st duke of ancaster and kesteven ( 1660 – 1723 ) rt. hon. peregrine bertie ( c. 1663 – 1711 ) hon. philip bertie ( c. 1664 – 1728 ), married elizabeth brabazon, daughter of william brabazon, 3rd earl of meath, without issue hon. norris bertie ( c. 1666 – 27 august 1691 ) hon. albemarle bertie ( c. 1668 – 1742 ) he contested boston in 1661 and was returned to the cavalier parliament, in which he sat until he succeeded his father as earl of lindsey and lord great chamberlain in 1666. in about 1670, he married a third time, to lady elizabeth pope, daughter of thomas pope, 2nd earl of downe and widow of sir francis lee, 4th baronet. by her he had two children : hon. charles bertie ( c. 1683 – 1727 ) lady elizabeth bertie, died unmarriedlindsey had inherited an electoral interest at stamford, on which his brother peregrine had been returned since 1665. in a 1677 by - election, lindsey treated the voters lavishly and secured the election of his candidate against that of the 4th earl of exeter, heretofore the predominant interest in the borough. for a brief period, both peregrine and their younger brother charles bertie sat for the borough, but the exclusion crisis in 1679 temporarily destroyed lindsey's influence and both were turned out. lindsey's brothers regained both seats at the 1685 election, but in 1689, he compromised with the 5th earl of exeter and each chose one member, lindsey's brother charles holding the seat until 1711. in 1694, he put in his younger son philip at a by - election alongside charles, but the exeter interest put up a candidate again in 1698 and philip did not stand. robert bertie, 1st earl of lindsey robert bertie, 1st earl of lindsey kg ( 16 december 1582 – 24 october 1642 ), previously ( from 1601 to 1626 ) 14th baron willoughby de eresby was an english peer, soldier and courtier. early life robert bertie was the son of peregrine bertie, 13th baron willoughby de eresby ( b. 12 october 1555 – d. 25 june 1601 ) and mary de vere, daughter of john de vere, 16th earl of oxford, and margery golding. queen elizabeth i was his godmother, and two of her favourite earls ( robert dudley, 1st earl of leicester, and robert devereux, 2nd earl of essex ), whose christian name he"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "abrazo partido ; 2004. festroia - troia international film festival : golden dolphin ; for todas las azafatas van al cielo ; 2002. havana film festival : best unpublished screenplay ; for el abrazo partido ; 2002. havana film festival : won grand coral, third prize ; for esperando al mesias ; 2000. lleida latin - american film festival : best director ; best film ; icci screenplay award ; all for el abrazo partido ; 2004. lleida latin - american film festival : best film ; for el esperando al mesias 2001. mar del plata film festival : audience award ; best ibero - american film ; signis award ; all for derecho de familia ; 2006. santa fe film festival : luminaria award ; best latino film ; for todas las azafatas van al cielo ; 2002. sochi international film festival : fipresci prize ; for un crisantemo estalla en cinco esquinas ; 1998. sundance film festival : nhk award ; for every stewardess goes to heaven ( latin america ) ; 2001. valladolid international film festival : fipresci prize ; for esperando al mesias ; for an honest, both realistic and symbolic depiction of human hopes in buenos aires nowadays ; 2002. s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was the director of the indian intelligence bureau between september 1975 and february 1980. he was also the director general of police in punjab. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##cce and the lordship of castro. countess of lecce mary's father, john, died in 1380, leaving minor children. mary's brother peter of enghien, also known as pyrrhus ( pyrro or pirro ), became count of lecce. however, peter died childless in 1384 and was succeeded by mary and her husband, raimondo del balzo orsini di nola, whom she married in taranto the same year. chroniclers describe her as beautiful, fearless and adventurous : adored by her children, loved by her first husband, besieged by king ladislaus of naples and treated cruelly by the king's sister. she stayed in her castles of lecce and copertino when raimondo travelled and served the king against the papal troops and the supporters of the junior angevin line. she was occupied by her children, marias, caterina, giovanni antonio and gabriele. raimondo became prince of taranto ( in her hereditary rights ) and died in 1406. queen of naples after her husband's death, she was besieged in taranto ( 1406 ) and resisted the troops of ladislaus until he decided to propose to her. thus forced to marry ladislaus, the wedding took place in the chapel of the castle of taranto. her second marriage remained childless. ladislaus died on 6 august 1414 ; his sister and successor, joanna ii of naples, described as cruel, hated mary and imprisoned her. however, joanna's husband, james ii, count of la marche, soon allowed her to leave. she returned to lecce after joanna had expelled her and her children from the royal estates to tarentine lands. mary lived a long life and died in lecce at the age of 78. in 1444 she witnessed the marriage of her granddaughter isabella of clermont, daughter of tristan and catherine and heiress to considerable feudal estates in southern italy, to ferdinand of aragon. he was the illegitimate son of king alfonso v of aragon, who had conquered southern italy in 1441. children her children were : maria del balzo orsini ( died after 1410 ), married antonio di acquaviva, duke of atri, etc. childless. caterina del balzo orsini, also known as catherine of taranto. married to bartholomew tristan of clermont ( bartolomeo tristano di chiaramonte or chiaromonte ), a knight of the french de clermont - lo"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ") and lichtspiel : opus iv ( 1925 ) are used in the credits of the german neo - noir television series babylon berlin. soundtracks to sped - up versions of lichtspiel : opus i and opus iv have been proposed in 2023. select filmography lichtspiel : opus i ( 1920 ) der sieger ( 1922 ) das wunder ( 1922 ) lichtspiel : opus ii ( 1922 ) lichtspiel : opus iii ( 1924, with lore leudesdorff ) lichtspiel : opus iv ( 1925, with lore leudesdorff ) das wiedergefundene paradies ( 1925 ) der aufstieg ( 1926 ) spiel der wellen ( 1926 ) dort wo der rhein... ( 1927 ) berlin : die sinfonie der großstadt ( 1927 ) melody of the world ( melodie der welt ) ( 1929 ) wochenende ( 1930 ) [ an experimental film with sound only, no image ] feind im blut ( 1931 ) in der nacht ( 1931 ) steel ( 1933 ) blut und boden - grundlagen zum neuen reich altgermanische bauernkultur ( 1934 ) metall des himmels ( 1935 ) schiff in not ( 1936 ) mannesmann ( 1937 ) henkel, ein deutsches werk in seiner arbeit ( 1938 ) waffenkammern deutschlands ( 1940 ) deutsche panzer ( 1940 ) krebs ( 1941 ) further reading cowan, michael. walter ruttmann and the cinema of multiplicity : avant - garde - advertising - modernity. amsterdam, nl : amsterdam university press, 2014. isbn 9789089645852 dombrug, adrianus van. walter ruttmann in het beginsel. purmerend, nl : j. muusses, 1956. goergen, jeanpaul. walter ruttmann : eine dokumentation. berlin : freunde der deutschen kinemathek, 1989. isbn 9783927876002 rogers, holly and jeremy barham the music and sound of experimental film. oxford : oxford university press, 2017. isbn 9780190469900 quaresima, leonard, editor. walter ruttmann : cinema, pittura, ars acustica. calliano ( trento ), italy : manfrini, 1994. isbn 9788870245035 melody of death melody of death"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##es, directed by maurice tourneur 1931 : partir, directed by maurice tourneur 1932 : au nom de la loi, directed by maurice tourneur 1932 : les gaites de l'escadron, directed by maurice tourneur ( editor ) 1933 : les deux orphelines, directed by maurice tourneur ( editor ) 1993 : lidoire, directed by maurice tourneur. 1933 : obsession, directed by maurice tourneur ( uncredited ) 1933 : la fusee, directed by jacques natanson ( editor ) 1933 : le voleur, directed by maurice tourneur 1934 : rothchild, directed by maurice tourneur ( editor ) 1935 : a tale of two cities, directed by jack conway, war sequences, ( sequence de la prise de la bastille ). posterity la mort en direct ( 1980 ), film by bertrand tavernier is dedicated to deceased film director jacques tourneur ” there are films that watch us grow old ” serge daney. quoted by serge le peron in ( jacques tourneur le medium ), film by alain mazars, 2015. by naming the main character jessica holland in his film memoria ( 2021 ), apichatpong weerasethakul pays tribute to jacques tourneur ’ s film i walked with a zombie. jean rollin jean michel rollin roth le gentil ( french : [ ʒɑ mˈɪtʃəl ɹˈəʊlɪn lˈə dʒˈɛnt ] ; 3 november 1938 – 15 december 2010 ) was a french film director, actor, and novelist best known for his work in the fantastique genre. rollin's career, spanning over fifty years, featured early short films and his achievements with his first four vampire classics le viol du vampire ( 1968 ), la vampire nue ( 1970 ), le frisson des vampires ( 1970 ), and requiem pour un vampire ( 1971 ). rollin's subsequent notable works include la rose de fer ( 1973 ), levres de sang ( 1975 ), les raisins de la mort ( 1978 ), fascination ( 1979 ), and la morte vivante ( 1982 ). his films are noted for their exquisite, if mostly static, cinematography, off - kilter plot progression, poetic dialogue, playful surrealism and recurrent use of well - constructed female lead characters. outlandish denouements and abstruse visual symbols were trademarks. bel"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "gemma was cast as tex who had worked with tessari on several films in the past, including a pistol for ringo, my son, the hero, kiss kiss... bang bang and the cats. tessari and his screenwriters focused on three stories from the tex comics with fantastic undertones. these included el morisco, sierra encantada and il signore dell'abisso which were written by bonelli and drawn by guglielmo letteri. filming took place between may and june 1985 in italy and spain. release and reception tex and the lord of the deep was released theatrically in italy in 1985. italian film historian and critic roberto curti wrote that the film was \" ravaged \" by critics and had disappointing box office returns. giuliano gemma spoke negatively about the film after its release, stating that the idea of making the film was good and that he was \" delighted to accept it, but i think that, first of all, they made a mistake by choosing to adapt that story, il signore dell'abisso, because there are such better ones in the series and [ several ] less difficult to turn into a film. \" the planned television series of the film was never made. see also list of films based on comics list of italian films of 1985 john i, lord of polanen john i, lord of polanen ( c. 1285 – 26 september 1342 ) was lord of polanen, lord of de lek and lord of breda. life john was a son of philips iii van duivenvoorde (? - c. 1308 ) and elisabeth van vianen. lord of polanen upon the death of his father, john i became lord of polanen castle. in his early years, john got help from his uncle diederik van der wale. lord of heemskerk in 1327 john bought oud haerlem castle and the lordships ( ambachtsheerlijkheden ) of heemskerk and castricum. the price was only 100 pounds. in 1328 john took part in the battle of cassel, and in 1329 he was knighted. in 1339 he became bailiff of kennemerland lord of breda in 1322 john married catharina van van brederode ( died 1372 ). he was the father of john ii, lord of polanen. sgouros spata sgouros spata ( albanian : skurra bua"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Prince Of Arcadia"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Where was the director of film Love At First Sight (1985 Film) born?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". filmography aankhen ( 1950 ) ada ( 1951 ) aas ( 1953 ) albeli ( 1955 ) vachan ( 1955 ) : producer narsi bhagat ( 1957 ) ek saal ( 1957 ) chirag kahan roshni kahan ( 1959 ) razia sultana ( 1961 ) pyaar ka saagar ( 1961 ) door ki awaz ( 1964 ) dus lakh ( 1966 ) ek phool do mali ( 1969 ) dharkan ( 1972 ) ek mahal ho sapno ka ( 1975 ) aadmi sadak ka ( 1977 ) do musafir ( 1978 ) dost asava tar asa ( marathi film ) external links devendra goel at imdb dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film,"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "adulthood : christiane magdalene ( zorbig, 11 march 1687 - merseburg, 21 march 1689 ). stillborn daughter ( alt - stargard, mecklenburg, 30 december 1689 ). caroline auguste ( zorbig, 10 march 1691 - zorbig, 23 september 1743 ). hedwig eleonore ( zorbig, 26 february 1693 - zorbig, 31 august 1693 ). gustav frederick, hereditary prince of saxe - merseburg - zorbig ( zorbig, 28 october 1694 - zorbig, 24 may 1695 ). august, hereditary prince of saxe - merseburg - zorbig ( zorbig, 26 february 1696 - zorbig, 26 march 1696 ). stillborn twin sons ( 1707 ). hedwig died in zorbig aged 69. she was buried in merseburg cathedral. see also bwv anh. 16 alexandru cristea alexandru cristea ( 1890 – 1942 ) was the composer of the music for \" limba noastra \", current national anthem of moldova. biography a choir director, a composer and music teacher. taught at the \" vasile kormilov \" music school ( 1928 ) with gavriil afanasiu and the \" unirea \" conservatory ( 1927 – 1929 ) in chisinau with alexandru antonovschi ( canto ), he was the master of vocal music from chisinau ( 1920 – 1940 ), professor of music and conductor of the choir in the boys gymnasium \" ion heliade radulescu \" in bucuresti ( 1940 – 1941 ). later, between 1941 and 1942, he directed the choir at the \" queen mother elena \" high school from chisinau. in 1920, he was ordained as a deacon of the st. george church in chisinau, from 1927 to 1941 was a deacon holds the metropolitan cathedral of chisinau. creation his main creation is considered the music for \" limba noastra \", current national anthem of moldova, composed in the lyrics of the priest - poet alexei mateevici. he was awarded the “ rasplata muncii pentru biserica ”. alonso mudarra alonso mudarra ( c. 1510 – april 1, 1580 ) was a spanish composer of the renaissance, and also played the vihuela, a guitar - shaped string"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "french : caribert ; latin : charibertus ; c. 517 – december 567 ) was the merovingian king of paris, the second - eldest son of chlothar i and his first wife ingund. his elder brother gunthar died sometime before their father's death. he shared in the partition of the frankish kingdom that followed his father's death in 561, receiving the old kingdom of childebert i, with its capital at paris. personal life charibert married ingoberga and they had four children : blithide of cologne ( 538 - 603 ), possibly married to ansbertus, gallo - roman senator chrodobertus ( d. 595 ) clithorice ( 541 - 569 ) bertha, who married æthelberht of kent charibert also had several concubines. by merofleda, a wool carder's daughter, and her sister marcovefa, he had daughters : berteflede ( a nun in tours ) and clothilde ( a nun in st. croix, poitiers ). by theodogilda ( or theudechild ), a cowherd's daughter ; charibert had a son who died in infancy. charibert married his daughter bertha to æthelberht, the pagan king of kent. she took bishop liudhard with her as her private confessor. her influence in the kentish court was instrumental in the success of st. augustine of canterbury's mission in 597, effecting the conversion to christianity of the first anglo - saxon ruler. military campaigns and enthronement in 556, chlothar sent his sons charibert and guntram ( his youngest ) against their stepmother, \" chunna, \" and younger stepbrother, \" chramn, \" who were in revolt. during ongoing negotiations, chramn was hiding out on black mountain in the limousin. when the negotiations failed, the two armies prepared for battle. however, a thunderstorm prevented any engagement, and chramn ( who was hiding out in black mountain ) sent forged letters to his brothers ( charibert and guntram ) in which he falsely reported the death of their father ( chlothar ). charibert and guntram immediately returned to burgundy to secure their positions. after the actual death of chlothar in 561, the frankish kingdom was divided between his sons"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "was a descendant of the ancestor of his tribe, kayı son of gun son of oghuz khagan, the legendary progenitor of the oghuz turks. isabella of france, dauphine of viennois isabella of france and burgundy ( 1312 – april 1348 ) was the daughter of philip v of france and joan ii, countess of burgundy. life when isabella was only two years old, her mother was placed under house arrest because it was thought she was having love affairs. joan was released the following year since isabella's father, philip refused to divorce her. her aunt, blanche of burgundy had been imprisoned in the fortress of chateau gaillard in 1314 along with isabella's other aunt, margaret of burgundy. in 1316, her father became the king of france. the same year, her marriage with guigues viii of viennois was contracted. in 1322, however, her young father died, which devastated the family. although isabella was still in grief, she was married in 1323, when she was just 11 years old. her husband, guigues, was killed while besieging the savoyard castle of la perriere in 1333, and was succeeded by his brother humbert ii. in 1335, isabella married john iii, lord of faucogney. she was widowed a second a time as john died in 1345, this marriage was childless. isabella herself died of the bubonic plague ( black death ) in april 1348. beatrice of bourbon, queen of bohemia beatrice of bourbon ( 1320 – 23 december 1383 ) was a french noblewoman. a member of the house of bourbon, she was by marriage queen of bohemia and countess of luxembourg. she was the youngest daughter of louis i, duke of bourbon, and mary of avesnes. life marriage on 28 september 1330, queen elisabeth of bohemia, wife of king john of bohemia, died : \" the news was that the king, distraught for the loss of his wife manifested his feelings using mourning clothes, after all, they were married for twenty years, and yet remained completely himself with a brief time, this was in bohemia, the other side used to be mostly in their county or elsewhere, where he discussed the matter. \" despite the fact that john and elisabeth became estranged during the last years of their marriage, the king remained a widower for the next four years. the french king philip vi wanted to tie john more closely with france, and he suggested to the bohemian king a second marriage"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of art museum directors, a peer reviewer for the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = love at first sight ( 1985 film ) love at first sight ( italian : colpo di fulmine ) is a 1985 italian comedy film directed by marco risi. plot at the age of thirty carlo is a chronic and complex boy, in full existential crisis, left by his wife for a more mature and self - confident man, and fired from a job he has never loved. having reached the limit of endurance, he decides to change scenery for a while and, accepting the invitation of his historic friend massimo, he leaves rome to spend a few weeks in venice, the city where man has rebuilt his life. massimo also has a bankruptcy story behind him, from which his 11 - year - old daughter giulia was born. carlo has not seen his friend's daughter for some years, and when he meets giulia for the first time, he is strangely struck. even the girl immediately shows a strong sympathy towards her father's young friend, with a very different character compared to the adults she knows. the time spent in the lagoon soon leads carlo to forget his ex - girlfriend, while the commitments of his parents mean that giulia ends up spending most of her days in the company of carlo : his adolescent soul, sometimes childish, and the character of her, a decidedly precocious child compared to her young age, means that between the two there is an unforeseeable \" love at first sight \". although it is only a platonic fall in love, as absurd as it is childish, giulia is excited by the thing since this is her first, true love, while on the contrary carlo is upset by the fact that he has taken a crush on a girl, moreover the daughter of his best friend. he decides all the same to confess everything to massimo, who obviously doesn't take it well. nonetheless, carlo and giulia continue dating, living a bizarre \" relationship \" that is a little more than a friendship, a little less than a love, but over time all the differences that separate an adult inevitably emerge. a little girl. a simple quarrel after a spite of giulia turns out to be enough to expose the absurdity"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "to jesus and he was the son of the daughter of john's aunt. john was the son of the aunt of mary, and the aunt of one's mother is like one's aunt. \" mandaeism in mandaeism, enisbai ( classical mandaic : [UNK], romanized : ʿnisbai ) is the mandaic name for elizabeth, the mother of john the baptist. enisbai is mentioned in chapters 18, 21, and 32 of the mandaean book of john. see also gospel of luke visitation ( catholic feast ) ein kerem, traditional home town of elizabeth, zechariah and john biblical figures in islamic tradition saint elizabeth, patron saint archive notes and references this article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain : herbermann, charles, ed. ( 1913 ). \" hail mary \". catholic encyclopedia. new york : robert appleton company. external links stained glass depiction of elizabeth and zachary, cathedrale saint - etienne de bourges sobe ( sister of saint anne ) sobe, also known as sovin, was the mother of st. elizabeth and sister of st. anne. the bible records only that elizabeth was a descendant of aaron and a cousin ( or relative ) of mary. the name of sobe first appears in writings of about the 7th century by hippolytus of thebes, andrew of crete, and epiphanius monachus, and later in nicephorus callistus and andronicus. all recount essentially the same passage, given by the last two as follows : there were three sisters of bethlehem, daughters of matthan the priest, and mary his wife, under the reign of cleopatra and sosipatrus, before the reign of herod, the son of antipater : the eldest was mary, the second was sobe, the youngest's name was anne. the eldest being married in bethlehem, had for daughter salome the midwife ; sobe the second likewise married in bethlehem, and was the mother of elizabeth ; last of all the third married in galilee, and brought forth mary the mother of christ. the 19th - century mystic anne catherine emmerich claims that according to her visions ( which give a detailed genealogy of mary ), sobe was a sister of anne, but the mother of elizabeth was emerentia, sobe and anne's maternal aunt. see also list of names for the biblical nameless constance anne herschel constance anne herschel ( 1855 - 1939 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. lynn reynolds lynn fairfield reynolds ( may 7, 1889 – february 25, 1927 ) was an american director and screenwriter. reynolds directed more than 80 films between 1915 and 1928. he also wrote for 58 films between 1914 and 1927. reynolds was born in harlan, iowa and died in los angeles, california, from a self - inflicted gunshot wound. death returning home in 1927 after being snowbound in the sierras for three weeks, reynolds telephoned his wife, actress kathleen o'connor, to arrange a dinner party at their hollywood home with another couple. during the dinner, reynolds and o'connor"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ", california, then graduated from tuskegee university. career since the early 1990s, jones has worked in both film and television productions. his first television role was in a 1993 episode of the series california dreams. that same year, he appeared as ike turner, jr. in what's love got to do with it. from 1999 to 2005, he starred as bruce calvin van exel in the cbs legal drama series judging amy. over the next two decades, jones starred or guest - starred in high - profile television series such as ally mcbeal ( 1997 ), csi : miami ( 2006 ), girlfriends ( 2007 ), grey's anatomy ( 2010 ), hawaii five - 0 ( 2011 – 2014 ), narcos ( 2015 ), and criminal minds ( 2017 ). his film roles include portrayals of lamont carr in the disney film full court miracle ( 2003 ), laveinio \" slim \" hightower in rick famuyiwa's coming - of - age film the wood ( 1999 ), and mike in tyler perry's dramatic films why did i get married? ( 2007 ) and why did i get married too? ( 2010 ), and captain russell hampton in the hollywood blockbuster godzilla ( 2014 ). from 2017 to 2018, jones played detective tommy cavanaugh in the cbs drama series wisdom of the crowd. since february 2018, jones has played the role of sergeant wade gray in the abc police procedural drama series the rookie with nathan fillion. personal life joshua media ministries claims that its leader, david e. taylor, mentors jones in ministry, and that jones has donated $ 1 million to its efforts. filmography film television constantia eriksdotter constantia eriksdotter ( 1560 – 1649 ) was the illegitimate daughter of eric xiv of sweden and agda persdotter. she was called \" the queen of tiveden \". life constantia eriksdotter and her sister virginia were removed from their mother's custody when she married in 1561. this was illegal, as according to the law the mother had sole custody until the children reached the age of three. they were placed first in the court of princess cecilia of sweden, then that of princess elizabeth of sweden ( 1564 ), and finally that of queen karin mansdotter. in 1573, she visited her deposed father in prison, and was possibly the last family member to see him alive. on 13 january 1594, she married the english nobleman henry frankelin, courtier to her uncle"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "' s legacy ; he therefore withdrew to his estates in royal hungary. notably, the rakoczi family was calvinist, and they were staunch supporters of the reformed church in hungary. however, francis'mother, sophia bathory, had converted to calvinism merely for the sake of her marriage. after her husband's death, she returned to catholicism and supported the counter reformation. francis rakoczi also became a catholic, thus acquiring favour with the catholic habsburg court. his mother converted him to catholicism. he was made a count in 1664. in 1666 francis married jelena zrinska ( hungarian : zrinyi ilona ), a croatian countess, and joined the wesselenyi conspiracy ( zrinski - frankopan conspiracy in croatia ), one leader of which was jelena's father, petar zrinski ( hungarian : zrinyi peter ). francis soon became the leader of the conspiracy, and, as a culmination of their anti - habsburg stratagems, started an armed uprising of nobles in upper hungary, while the other conspirators were supposed to start the fight in croatia. due to poor organization and discord between the conspirators, however, the austrian authorities were well informed ; they quickly suppressed the croatian branch of the revolt. when rakoczi learned that petar zrinski had been captured by the austrians, he laid down his arms and applied for mercy. all other leaders of the conspiracy were executed for high treason ; rakoczi, due to his mother's intervention, and for a ransom of 300, 000 forints and several castles, was pardoned. issue francis i had three children : gyorgy ( 1667 ) julianna borbala ( 1672 – 1717 ), married count ferdinand gobert von aspremont - lynden ( 1643 - 1708 ) francis rakoczi ii ( 1676 – 1735 ) francis ii was born only three months before his father's death. he led a rebellion against austrian rule ( rakoczi's war of independence ) and died in exile. mary fiennes ( lady - in - waiting ) mary fiennes ( 1495 – 1531 ) was an english courtier. she was the wife of henry norris. norris was executed for treason as one of the alleged lovers of her cousin, anne boleyn, the second wife of king henry viii of england. mary lived for six years at the french court as a maid of honour to queens consort"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "life donatich is married to betsy lerner, a literary agent and author ; together they have a daughter, raffaella. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "/ director wunderkind ( 1984 ) - writer / director guistina ( 1981 ) - writer / director activism feldman is active in the fight for gender equality in the film and television industry. her activism takes form in speaking out about issues such as equal pay, job stability for women, sexual harassment, sexual discrimination and female representation within the industry. feldman is also an activist for women behind the camera, who can be seen in the geena davis produced documentary this changes everything. feldman was the former chair of the dga women's steering committee ( wsc ). the focus of the wsc is to support and uplift women in the film and television industry. personal life and education feldman grew up in the bronx and now lives in los angeles. she attended new york university where she received a master of fine arts degree and has taught classes in directing and screenwriting at the usc school of cinematic arts. feldman is married to artisan contractor and colorist carl tillmanns ; together they have two children, nora and leon. they are both alumni of sarah lawrence college, where they first met. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) howard w. koch howard winchel koch ( april 11, 1916 – february 16, 2001 ) was an american producer and director of film and television. life and career koch was born in new york city, the son of beatrice ( winchel ) and william jacob koch. his family was jewish. he attended dewitt clinton high school and the peddie school in hightstown, new jersey. he began his film career as an employee at universal studios office in new york then made his hollywood filmmaking debut in 1947 as an assistant director. he worked as a producer for the first time in 1953 and a year later made his directing debut. in 1964, paramount pictures appointed him head of film production, a position he held until 1966 when he left to set up"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) christophe honore christophe honore ( born 10 april 1970 ) is a french writer and film and theatre director. career honore was born in carhaix, finistere. after moving to paris in 1995, he wrote articles in les cahiers du cinema. he started writing soon after. his 1996 book tout contre leo ( close to leo ) talks about hiv and is aimed at young adults ; he made it into a film in 2002. he wrote other books for young adults throughout the late 1990s. his first play, les debutantes, was performed at avignon's off festival in 1998. in 2005, he returned to avignon to present dionysos impuissant in the \" in \" festival, with joana preiss and louis garrel playing the leads. a well - known director, he is considered an \" auteur \" in french cinema. his 2006 film dans paris has led him to be considered by french critics as the heir to the nouvelle vague cinema. in 2007, les chansons d'amour was one of the films selected to be in competition at the 2007 cannes film festival. honore is openly gay, and some of his movies or screenplays ( among them les filles ne savent pas nager, dix - sept fois cecile cassard and les chansons d'amour ) deal with gay or lesbian relations. his film plaire, aimer et courir vite ( sorry angel ), about a writer who has contracted hiv in the"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of the canada council, the indian art centre, indian and northern affairs canada, the canadian native arts foundation ( now indspire ), the woodland cultural center, the city of ottawa, the ottawa art gallery and the international museum of electrography. curatorial career hill serves as the audain senior curator of indigenous art at the national gallery of canada. awards and honours in 2018, hill received the indspire award for arts. abdul ali mridha abdul ali mridha was a bangladeshi politician. he was elected as mp of narsingdi - 5 constituency in 5th and 6th general election of bangladesh. he died on 9 march 2019. wale adebanwi wale adebanwi ( born 1969 ) is a nigerian - born first black rhodes professor at st antony's college, oxford where he was, until june 2021, a professor of race relations, and the director of the african studies centre, school of interdisciplinary area studies, and a governing board fellow. he is currently a presidential penn compact professor of africana studies at the university of pennsylvania. adebanwi's research focuses on a range of topics in the areas of social change, nationalism and ethnicity, race relations, identity politics, elites and cultural politics, democratic process, newspaper press and spatial politics in africa. education background wale adebanwi graduated with a first degree in mass communication from the university of lagos, and later earned his m. sc. and ph. d. in political science from the university of ibadan. he also has an mphil. and a ph. d. in social anthropology from the university of cambridge. career adebanwi worked as a freelance reporter, writer, journalist and editor for many newspapers and magazines before he joined the university of ibadan's department of political science as a lecturer and researcher. he was later appointed as an assistant professor in the african american and african studies department of the university of california, davis, usa. he became a full professor at uc davis in 2016. adebanwi is the co - editor of africa : journal of the international african institute and the journal of contemporary african studies. works his published works include : nation as grand narrative : the nigerian press and the politics of meaning ( university of rochester press, 2016 ) yoruba elites and ethnic politics in nigeria : obafemi awolowo and corporate agency ( cambridge university press, 2014 ) authority stealing : anti - corruption war and democratic politics in post - military nigeria ( carolina academic press, 2012 ) in addition, he"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "anic chapter : have you not seen how your lord dealt with the owners of the elephant? did he not make their treacherous plan go astray? and he sent against them birds in flocks, striking them with stones of baked clay, so he rendered them like straw eaten up. most islamic sources place the event around the year that muhammad was born, 570 ce, though other scholars place it one or two decades earlier. a tradition attributed to ibn shihab al - zuhri in the musannaf of [UNK] al - razzaq al - [UNK] places it before the birth of muhammad's father. sacrificing his son abdullah al - harith was'abdul - muttalib's only son at the time he dug the zamzam well. : 64 when the quraysh tried to help him in the digging, he vowed that if he were to have ten sons to protect him, he would sacrifice one of them to allah at the kaaba. later, after nine more sons had been born to him, he told them he must keep the vow. the divination arrows fell upon his favourite son abdullah. the quraysh protested'abdul - muttalib's intention to sacrifice his son and demanded that he sacrifice something else instead.'abdul - muttalib agreed to consult a \" sorceress with a familiar spirit \". she told him to cast lots between abdullah and ten camels. if abdullah were chosen, he had to add ten more camels, and keep on doing the same until his lord accepted the camels in abdullah's place. when the number of camels reached 100, the lot fell on the camels.'abdul - muttalib confirmed this by repeating the test three times. then the camels were sacrificed, and abdullah was spared. : 66 – 68 family wives abd al - muttalib had six known wives. sumra bint jundab of the hawazin tribe. lubna bint hajar of the khuza'a tribe. fatima bint amr of the makhzum clan of the quraysh tribe. halah bint wuhayb of the zuhrah clan of the quraysh tribe. natila bint janab of the namir tribe. mumanna'a bint amr of the khuza'a tribe. children according to ibn hisham, ʿabd al - muttalib had ten sons and six daughters. : 707 – 708 note 97"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "children. career awards and memberships hobson was named an ieee fellow in 1948. olav aaraas olav aaraas ( born 10 july 1950 ) is a norwegian historian and museum director. he was born in fredrikstad. from 1982 to 1993 he was the director of sogn folk museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the norwegian museum of cultural history. in 2010 he was decorated with the royal norwegian order of st. olav. peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozpl"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the association of art museum directors, a peer reviewer for the american association of museums and a member of the international association of art critics. in 2013 he was appointed inaugural eminent professor at the university of toledo and received an honorary doctorate from lourdes university. most recently, kennedy received the 2014 northwest region, ohio art education association award for distinguished educator for art education. = = notes = = dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) s. n. mathur s. n. mathur was the director of the indian intelligence bureau between september 1975 and february 1980. he was also the director general of police in punjab. baraguru ramachan"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) michael ning michael ning ( chinese : [UNK] 智 [UNK] ; jyutping : ling4 zi3 hou4 born 5 november 1979 ) known professionally as chinese : 白 [UNK] ; pinyin : bai zhi ; jyutping : baak6 zi2 is a hong kong born chinese actor best known for his role in the 2015 film port of call. filmography peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the other side of midnight ( 1977 ) airplane! ( 1980 ) some kind of hero ( 1982 ) airplane ii : the sequel ( 1982 ) ghost ( 1990 ) television ( producer ) magnavox presents frank sinatra ( 1973 ) reginald fogwell reginald fogwell ( 23 november 1893, dartmouth, devon - 1977 ) was a british film director, producer and screenwriter. selected filmography director the warning ( 1928 ) cross roads ( 1930 ) the written law ( 1930 ) madame guillotine ( 1931 ) guilt ( 1931 ) betrayal ( 1932 ) the wonderful story ( 1932 ) murder at the cabaret ( 1936 ) screenwriter two can play ( 1926 ) the guns of loos ( 1928 ) glorious youth ( 1929 ) warned off ( 1930 ) such is the law ( 1930 ) prince of arcadia ( 1933 ) two hearts in waltz time ( 1934 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films. some of his television series credits include love is a many splendored thing, james at 15, the paper chase, family, starsky & hutch, lou grant, fame, cagney & lacey, law & order and judging amy. some of his television film credits include rape and marriage : the rideout case ( 1980 ), a reason to live ( 1985 ), popeye doyle ( 1986 ), a killer among us ( 1990 ), queen sized ( 2008 ) and among other films. he directed \" heart in hiding \", written by his wife audrey davis levin, for which she received an emmy for best day time special in the 1970s. prior to becoming a director, levin worked as an actor in several broadway productions. he costarred with susan strasberg in \" [ the diary of ann frank ] \" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the army. he trained at the carnegie mellon university. eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the long wharf theatre and the pacific resident theatre company. he also co - founded the off - off - broadway theatre [ the hardware poets playhouse ] with his wife audrey davis levin and was also an associate artist of the interact theatre company. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) john donatich john donatich is the director of yale university press. early life he received a ba from new york university in 1982, graduating magna cum laude. he also got a master's degree from nyu in 1984, graduating summa cum laude. career donatich worked as director of national accounts at putnam publishing group from 1989 to 1992. his writing has appeared in various periodicals including harper's, the atlantic monthly and the village voice. he worked at harpercollins from 1992 to 1996, serving as director of national accounts and then as vice president and director of product and marketing development. from 1995 to 2003, donatich served as publisher and vice president of basic books. while there, he started the art of mentoring series of books, which would run from 2001 to 2008. while at basic books, donatich published such authors as christopher hitchens, steven pinker, samantha power, alan dershowitz, sir martin rees and richard florida. in 2003, donatich became the director of the yale university press. at yale, donatich published such authors as michael wal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Milan"
      ]
    ]
  },
  {
    "question": "Where did the director of film Nanon (1938 Film) die?",
    "ctxs": [
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "battling with his inner ghosts and demons, he meets a mysterious woman in san francisco who promises him a ritual for his cure. eugen york eugen york ( 26 november 1912 – 18 november 1991 ) was a german film director. he directed 35 films between 1938 and 1984. he was born in rybinsk, russian empire and died in berlin, germany. selected filmography film morituri ( 1948 ) the last night ( 1949 ) shadows in the night ( 1950 ) blondes for export ( 1950 ) der schatten des herrn monitor ( 1950 ) the allure of danger ( 1950 ) das fraulein von scuderi ( 1955 ) a heart returns home ( 1956 ) the heart of st. pauli ( 1957 ) the copper ( 1958 ) man in the river ( 1958 ) the girl with the cat eyes ( 1958 ) murderer in the fog ( 1964 ) das gesetz des clans ( 1977 ) television das sparschwein ( 1952 ) aufruhr ( 1960 ) — based on the play disturbance by hugh forbes polly liebt nur kapitane ( 1963 ) haus der schonheit ( 1963 ) — based on the play pariser platz 13 by vicki baum gewagtes spiel ( 1964 – 1966, tv series, 26 episodes ) sechs stunden angst ( 1964 ) — based on the novel six heures d'angoisse by francis didelot großer ring mit außenschleife ( 1966 ) — based on a radio play by heinz oskar wuttig spatsommer ( 1966 ) — based on the novel altersschwach by max dreyer das kleine teehaus ( co - director : paul martin, 1967 ) — based on the teahouse of the august moon großer mann was nun? ( 1967 – 1968, tv series, 8 episodes ) der tag, an dem die kinder verschwanden ( 1967 ) — based on the day the children vanished by hugh pentecost alle hunde lieben theobald ( 1969 – 1970, tv series, 12 episodes ) stewardessen ( 1969, tv series, 6 episodes ) der opernball ( 1971 ) — based on der opernball kennzeichen rosa nelke ( 1971, tv series, 6 episodes ) ball im savoy ( 1971 ) — based on ball im savoy paganini ( 1973 ) — based on paganini grafin mariza ( 1974 ) — based on countess maritza madame pompadour ( 1974"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the deep ( 1965 ). barrandov studios first offered this project to the more experienced directors evald schorm and vera chytilova ( closely watched trains was the first feature film directed by menzel ), but neither of them saw a way to adapt the book to film. menzel and hrabal worked together closely on the script, making a number of modifications to the novel. menzel's first choice for the lead role of milos was vladimir pucholt, but he was occupied filming jiri krejcik's svatba jako remen. menzel considered playing the role himself, but he concluded that, at almost 28, he was too old. fifteen non - professional actors were then tested before the wife of ladislav fikar ( a poet and publisher ) came up with the suggestion of the pop singer vaclav neckar. menzel has related that he himself only took on the cameo role of the doctor at the last minute, after the actor originally cast failed to show up for shooting. filming began in late february and lasted until the end of april 1966. locations were used in and around the station building in lodenice. the association between menzel and hrabal was to continue, with larks on a string ( made in 1969 but not released until 1990 ), cutting it short ( 1981 ), the snowdrop festival ( 1984 ), and i served the king of england ( 2006 ) all being directed by menzel and based on works by hrabal. reception the film premiered in czechoslovakia on 18 november 1966. release outside czechoslovakia took place in the following year. critical response bosley crowther of the new york times called closely watched trains \" as expert and moving in its way as was jan kadar's and elmar klos's the shop on main street or milos forman's loves of a blonde, \" two roughly contemporary films from czechoslovakia. crowther wrote : what it appears mr. menzel is aiming at all through his film is just a wonderfully sly, sardonic picture of the embarrassments of a youth coming of age in a peculiarly innocent yet worldly provincial environment.... the charm of his film is in the quietness and slyness of his earthy comedy, the wonderful finesse of understatements, the wise and humorous understanding of primal sex. and it is in the brilliance with which he counterpoints the casual affairs of his country characters with the realness, the urgency and significance of"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "le maire died on september 20, 1624. he was buried in the buurkerk in egmond - binnen, and on his tombstone he had written that he had lost during 30 years ( except for his honour ) 1. 5 million guilders, a considerable sum at that time. his australian company continued the legal fight, but ultimately the states - general decided in 1644 to the detriment of the company. see also financial history of the dutch republic dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) peter levin peter levin is an american director of film, television and theatre. career since 1967, levin has amassed a large number"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "europe. at her appearance on the one show tyler explained that the song had already been written before the bbc suggested it as the eurovision entry when she sent a demo of rocks and honey to them. the song has also been added to the singstar store as a karaoke track. a remix single of the song by blutonium boy & matty menk was released on 13 may by celtic swan recordings. the music video was published on the bbc's official youtube channel on 6 march 2013. the video was shot in east sussex in a beach hut and on a nearby beach. alongside the music video film crew there was a second crew that filmed a'making - of'video. the bbc published the film in late march. composition lauren christy and christopher braide's involvement in composing \" believe in me \" is unknown, though when it was announced that the song would represent the united kingdom in the eurovision song contest 2013, bonnie tyler told the telegraph that child finished composing the song at dinner. \" when i got to nashville, i was looking for songs around the publishers, and got in touch with desmond and he said \" come up for dinner tomorrow night and i'll give you some songs. \" he'd already recorded some of these demos, but i said \" i really love these two songs. \" and he said \" but \" believe in me \" isn't finished yet. i tell you what, come back up for dinner tomorrow night and i'll finish writing it then, \" which is what he did. i'll never forget that night, we got there and bob ezrin was there, the producer of the wall for pink floyd. after dinner [ child ] wrote the second verse. \" welsh singer paul child conducted an interview with desmond child in nashville in april 2013 to discuss his work with bonnie tyler, both with \" believe in me \" and in the beginnings when he wrote her hit single \" if you were a woman \" in the 1980s. paul child drew similarities between the lyrical and rhythmic structure of \" believe in me \" and the labelle song \" lady marmalade \", specifically with the lines \" voulez - vous coucher avec moi ( ce soir )? \" and \" [... ] and you laugh at the thought of putting your faith in stuff, like love \". desmond stated that they ( child, christy and braide ) wanted to write a song that would \" uplift the world, and we're so thrilled that bonnie sang it and that it"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "the rest of her life without economic difficulties. the english climate and pollution during the industrial revolution was determintal to amethyste's health, and eventually they decided to leave. in 1824, marie - louise and her daughters moved in pisa in italy, where they lived for the rest of their lives, amethyste dying shortly after their arrival and athenais in 1839. they lived discreetly for the most part, but were occasionally bothered by fortune hunters and throne claimers who wanted their fortune. shortly before her death, she wrote to haiti for permission to return. she never did, however, before she died in italy. she is buried in the church of san donnino. a historical marker was installed in front of the church on april 23, 2023 to commemorate the queen, her daughter and her sister. see also marie - claire heureuse felicite adelina leveque where was i \" where was i? \" may refer to : books \" where was i? \", essay by david hawley sanford from the mind's i where was i?, book by john haycraft 2006 where was i?!, book by terry wogan 2009 film and tv where was i? ( film ), 1925 film directed by william a. seiter. with reginald denny, marian nixon, pauline garon, lee moran. where was i? ( 2001 film ), biography about songwriter tim rose where was i? ( tv series ) 1952 – 1953 quiz show with the panelists attempting to guess a location by looking at photos \" where was i? \" episode of shoestring ( tv series ) 1980 music \" where was i \", song by w. franke harling and al dubin performed by ruby newman and his orchestra with vocal chorus by larry taylor and peggy mccall 1939 \" where was i \", single from charley pride discography 1988 \" where was i \" ( song ), a 1994 song by ricky van shelton \" where was i ( donde estuve yo ) \", song by joe pass from simplicity ( joe pass album ) \" where was i? \", song by guttermouth from the album formerly known as a full length lp ( guttermouth album ) \" where was i \", song by sawyer brown ( billy maddox, paul thorn, anne graham ) from can you hear me now 2002 \" where was i? \", song by kenny wayne shepherd from live on 1999 \" where was i \", song by melanie laine ( victoria banks, steve fox ) from time"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "paddy. final films as director for aip, corman returned to the director's chair for a gangster film, bloody mama ( 1970 ), starring shelley winters and a young robert de niro. it was a big hit at the box office. he also directed a black comedy, gas - s - s - s ( 1970 ), written by george armitage ; it was cut without his permission by aip and was a financial failure. united artists finally agreed to finance his red baron project, although they asked that it emphasize american characters. accordingly, it was filmed as von richthofen and brown ( 1971 ), shot in ireland in july 1970. there were several plane crashes during filming and one person died. corman was going to make a film of couples, a novel by john updike for united artists, and in from a script by richard schupe, but decided to take a break from directing. \" directing is very hard and very painful, \" he said in 1971. \" producing is easy. i can do it without really thinking about it. \" new world pictures in may 1970, corman founded new world pictures, which became a small independently owned production / distribution studio, immediately successful with angels die hard ( 1970 ), a biker film, and the student nurses ( 1971 ), directed by rothman. the big doll house ( 1971 ), directed by jack hill in the philippines, was a big hit, making a star of pam grier. the company made a profit of $ 3. 2 million in its first financial year, and corman says all eleven out of his first eleven films were successful. angels die hard led to a series of biker films, including angels hard as they come ( 1971 ), produced by jonathan demme with jack fisk working as art director. bury me an angel ( 1971 ) was the first biker movie directed by a woman, barbara peeters. corman financed the directorial debuts of curtis hanson, sweet kill ( 1971 ), produced by corman protege tamara asseyev. student nurses led to a \" cycle \" of nurse pictures, including private duty nurses ( the first film directed by george armitage ), night call nurses ( 1972 ) ( the first feature directed by jonathan kaplan ), the young nurses and candy stripe nurses ( 1975 ). there was also the student teachers ( 1973 ) and summer school teachers ( 1974 ). big doll house was followed by a series of women in prison pictures, such as women in cages ( 1972 ), the hot"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##eus award. biography schulman was born in forest hills, queens on april 16, 1953. he was the author of nine other books currently in print, including a short story collection, nasty, brutish, and short stories, stopping power : why 70 million americans own guns, and the robert heinlein interview and other heinleiniana. he wrote the twilight zone episode \" profile in silver \", first broadcast on cbs march 7, 1986. schulman died on august 10, 2019 at the age of 66, three days after suffering a pulmonary embolism. filmmaking schulman was the writer, director, executive producer ( along with nichelle nichols ) of the movie lady magdalene's, which was produced by schulman's own company jesulu productions. the movie won three film - festival awards : \" best cutting edge film \" at the 2008 san diego black film festival, \" audience choice – feature - length narrative film \" at the 2008 cinema city international film festival held on the universal hollywood citywalk, and \" special jury prize for libertarian ideals \" at the 2011 anthem film festival / freedomfest held at bally's las vegas. in 2013, schulman completed production on a feature - film of alongside night, starring kevin sorbo, jake busey, tim russ, garrett wang, mara marini, and gary graham. the movie premiered in 2014 and had a limited theatrical release. it was released for streaming on itunes, amazon video and amazon prime and as a blu - ray / dvd combo pack. views schulman was a known proponent of the anarchist philosophy agorism, which was developed by samuel edward konkin iii. though originally a supporter of the war on terror, he was opposed to u. s. military occupations or operations in the middle east. schulman also supported free trade and was against tariffs. books schulman is author of : alongside night ( crown publishers, 1979 ; pulpless. com 1999 ) libertarian futurist society gold medallion winner, 1989 the rainbow cadenza ( simon & schuster, 1983 ; pulpless. com, 2017 ) 1984 prometheus award winner for best libertarian sf novel self control not gun control ( synapse - centurion, 1995 ; pulpless. com 1999 ) profile in silver and other screenwritings ( pulpless. com, 1999 ) the frame of the century? ( pulpless. com, 1999 ) escape from heaven ( pulpless. com, 2002 ) 2003 prometheus award finalist for"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "however, ibn sa'd lists twelve sons. : 99 – 101 by sumra bint jundab : al - harith. : 708 he was the firstborn and he died before his father. : 99 quthum. : 100 he is not listed by ibn hisham. by fatima bint amr : al - zubayr. : 707 he was a poet and a chief ; his father made a will in his favour. : 99 he died before islam, leaving two sons and daughters. : 101 : 34 – 35 abu talib, born as abd manaf, : 99 : 707 father of the future caliph ali. he later became chief of the hashim clan. abdullah, the father of muhammad. : 99 : 707 umm hakim al - bayda, : 100 : 707 the maternal grandmother of the third caliph uthman. : 32 barra, : 100 : 707 the mother of abu salama. : 33 arwa. : 100 : 707 atika, : 100 : 707 a wife of abu umayya ibn al - mughira. : 31 umayma, : 100 : 707 the mother of zaynab bint jahsh and abd allah ibn jahsh. : 33 by lubna bint hajar : abd al -'uzza, better known as abu lahab. : 100 : 708 by halah bint wuhayb : hamza, : 707 the first big leader of islam. he killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh. he was martyred at uhud. : 100 safiyya. : 100 : 707 al - muqawwim. : 707 he married qilaba bint amr ibn ju'ana ibn sa'd al - sahmia, and had children named abd allah, bakr, hind, arwa, and umm amr ( qutayla or amra ). hajl. : 707 he married umm murra bint abi qays ibn abd wud, and had two sons, named abd allah, ubayd allah, and three daughters named murra, rabi'a, and fakhita. by natilah bint khubab : al -'abbas, : 100 : 707 ancestor of the abbasid caliphs. dirar, : 707 who died before islam. : 100 jahl, died"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "##ville ( 1898 – 1971 ), a descendant of a french - german aristocratic family. marina sergeievna golenistcheva - koutouzova died on january 7, 1969, in sharon, connecticut. during the 1950s, prince dmitri studied wine - making and worked as the european sales representative for a whisky firm in london. as his ex - wife did, prince dmitri also remarried. his second wife was the dowager lady milbanke, nee margaret sheila mackellar chisholm ( 9 september 1898 – 13 october 1969 ). born in rural new south wales, australia, she was married, firstly, to francis st clair - erskine, lord loughborough ( heir to the 5th earl of rosslyn ), and secondly, to sir john milbanke, 11th baronet. she married prince dmitri on 20 october 1954. no children were born of this marriage. the couple lived modestly in belgravia, in central london. princess dmitri died october 13, 1969, and was buried in a chapel, near edinburgh, next to her youngest son, peter st. clair - erskine, who had died, at the age of twenty, in 1939. following the creation of the romanov family association in 1979, prince dmitri was chosen as its first president serving until his death a year later in england. ancestry notes grand duchess elena vladimirovna of russia grand duchess elena vladimirovna of russia ( 29 january 1882 – 13 march 1957 ), sometimes known as helen, helena, helene, ellen, yelena, helene, or eleni, was the only daughter and youngest child of grand duke vladimir alexandrovich of russia and duchess marie of mecklenburg - schwerin. her husband was prince nicholas of greece and denmark and they were both first cousins of emperor nicholas ii of russia. she was also first cousin of queen juliana of the netherlands and alexandrine of mecklenburg - schwerin, queen consort of denmark and the grandmother of prince edward, duke of kent, princess alexandra, the honourable lady ogilvy, and prince michael of kent. early life elena and her three surviving older brothers, kirill, boris, and andrei, had an english nanny and spoke english as their first language. the young elena had a temper and was sometimes out of control. at four years old, she posed for the artist henry jones thaddeus. she grabbed a paper knife and threatened her nurse, who hid behind thaddeus. \" the little lady then transferred her attentions to me, her black eyes ablaze with fury, \""
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "white queen ( miniseries ) angelitha wass angelitha wass ( hungarian : [ ˈɒŋɡɛlitɒ ˈvɒʃʃ ] ; 15th century – after 1521 ) was a hungarian lady's maid of anne of foix - candale, queen consort of bohemia and hungary, and later a mistress of anne's son, louis ii jagiellon, king of hungary. life she became pregnant by king louis and gave birth to an illegitimate son, janos ( john ) wass, self - titled \" prince john \". john was never officially recognized as the son of the king. his and his mother's names appear in the sources of the chamber in pozsony ( now bratislava ) as either janos wass or janos lanthos, which could refer to the fact that he used his mother's name first, then that of his occupation ( lantos means'lutanist, bard'). angelitha wass married a hungarian nobleman but did not have any further issue. she died as a widow. anne devereux anne devereux, countess of pembroke ( c. 1430 – after 25 june 1486 ), was an english noblewoman, who was countess of pembroke during the 15th century by virtue of marriage to william herbert, 1st earl of pembroke. she was born in bodenham, the daughter of sir walter devereux, the lord chancellor of ireland, and his wife elizabeth merbury. anne's grandfather, walter, was the son of agnes crophull. by crophull's second marriage to sir john parr, anne was a cousin to the parr family which included sir thomas parr ; father of king henry viii's last queen consort, catherine parr. marriage about 1445, anne married william herbert, 1st earl of pembroke, in herefordshire, england. he was the second son of sir william ap thomas of raglan, a member of the welsh gentry family, and his second wife gwladys ferch dafydd gam. william herbert was a very ambitious man. during the war of the roses, wales heavily supported the lancastrian cause. jasper tudor, 1st earl of pembroke and other lancastrians remained in control of fortresses at pembroke, harlech, carreg cennen, and denbigh. on 8 may 1461, as a loyal supporter of king edward iv, herbert was appointed life chamberlain of south wales and steward of carmarthenshire and card"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": ". mabuse, der spieler ( \" dr. mabuse the gambler, \" 1922 - which ran for over four hours, in two parts in the original version, and was the first in the dr. mabuse trilogy ), the five - hour die nibelungen ( 1924 ), the dystopian film metropolis ( 1927 ), and the science fiction film woman in the moon ( 1929 ). metropolis went far over budget and nearly destroyed ufa, which was bought by right - wing businessman and politician alfred hugenberg. it was a financial flop, as were his last silent films spies ( 1928 ) and woman in the moon, produced by lang's own company. in 1931, independent producer seymour nebenzahl hired lang to direct m for nero - film. his first \" talking \" picture, considered by many film scholars to be a masterpiece of the early sound era, m is a disturbing story of a child murderer ( peter lorre in his first starring role ) who is hunted down and brought to rough justice by berlin's criminal underworld. m remains a powerful work ; it was remade in 1951 by joseph losey, but this version had little impact on audiences, and has become harder to see than the original film. during the climactic final scene in m, lang allegedly threw peter lorre down a flight of stairs in order to give more authenticity to lorre's battered look. lang, who was known for being hard to work with, epitomized the stereotype of the tyrannical germanic film director, a type embodied also by erich von stroheim and otto preminger ; lang wore a monocle, adding to the stereotype. in the films of his german period, lang produced a coherent oeuvre that established the characteristics later attributed to film noir, with its recurring themes of psychological conflict, paranoia, fate and moral ambiguity. at the end of 1932, lang started filming the testament of dr. mabuse. adolf hitler came to power in january 1933, and by march 30, the new regime banned it as an incitement to public disorder. testament is sometimes deemed an anti - nazi film, as lang had put phrases used by the nazis into the mouth of the title character. a screening of the film was cancelled by joseph goebbels, and it was later banned by the reich ministry of public enlightenment and propaganda. in banning the film, goebbels stated that the film \" showed that an extremely dedicated group of people are perfectly capable of overthrowing"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) lamman rucker lamman rucker ( born october 6, 1971 ) is an american actor. rucker began his career on the daytime soap operas as the world turns and all my children, before roles in the temptations, tyler perry's films why did i get married?, why did i get married too?, and meet the browns, and its television adaptation. in 2016, he began starring as jacob greenleaf in the oprah winfrey network drama series, greenleaf. rucker is married to kelly davis rucker, a graduate of hampton university. as of 2022, he stars in bet + drama the black hamptons. early life rucker was born in pittsburgh, pennsylvania, the son of malaya ( nee ray ) and eric rucker. he has partial ancestry from barbados. rucker spent his formative years in the greater washington, dc, maryland area. he first had an"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "life donatich is married to betsy lerner, a literary agent and author ; together they have a daughter, raffaella. dana blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 )"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "iftikhar and remained so until his death, when he was succeeded by prince mustafa bey gouta. he was sovereign and grand master of the nishan al - ahad al - aman, nishan ad - dam, and nishan al - iftikhar. he was decorated with the nishan al - ahad al - aman al - murassa on 1 october 1955, nishan ad - dam, grand cross of the nishan al - iftikhar, grand officer of the order of the legion of honour of france, the sharifian order of al - alaoui of morocco, etc. he died in sidi bou said. some sources stated he died in october 1964. marriage and children husain bey gouta was married on 22 july 1914, at the dar al - taj palace in la marsa as his only wife to lalla aisha maria, the daughter of si ahmad bin abdullah maria, an italian convert to islam, and his wife princess traki, eldest daughter of sidi husain bey, bey al - taula. husain and aisha had five children : prince ali bey gouta ( 1915 – 1945 ). princess husn al - ujud gouta ( born 1918 ). prince murad bey gouta ( 1919 – 2005 ). prince muhammad al - afif bey gouta ( 1926 – 1985 ). prince muhammad bey gouta ( 1934 – 1934 ). ancestry = = external links = = abu yusuf yaqub al - mansur abu yusuf yaʿqub ibn yusuf ibn abd al - muʾmin al - mansur ( arabic : ابو يوسف يعقوب بن يوسف بن عبد المومن المنصور ; c. 1160 – 23 january 1199 marrakesh ), commonly known as yaqub al - mansur ( يعقوب المنصور ) or moulay yacoub ( مولاي يعقوب ), was the third almohad caliph. succeeding his father, al - mansur reigned from 1184 to 1199. his reign was distinguished by the flourishing of trade, architecture, philosophy and the sciences, as well as by victorious military campaigns in which he was successful in repelling the tide of the reconquista in the iberian peninsula. military actions al - mansur's father was killed in portugal on"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "1911 – 18 may 1995 ) was a prominent ufologist. he was an irish peer, as well as a nobleman in the dutch nobility. biography he was the fifth son of william frederick le poer trench, 5th earl of clancarty by mary gwatkin ellis. he had four older half - brothers born to the 5th earl's first wife, isabel maud penrice bilton, the actress known as belle bilton, who died of cancer in 1906. brinsley was educated at the pangbourne nautical college. from 1956 to 1959 clancarty edited the flying saucer review and founded the international unidentified object observer corps. he also found employment selling advertising space for a gardening magazine housed opposite waterloo station. in 1967, he founded contact international and served as its first president. he also served as vice - president of the british ufo research association ( bufora ). clancarty was an honorary life member of the now defunct ancient astronauts society which supported the ideas put forward by erich von daniken in his 1968 book chariots of the gods?. in 1975 he succeeded to the earldom on the death of his half - brother, grenville sydney rocheforte, 7th earl of clancarty, giving him a seat in the british parliament. he used his new position to found a ufo study group at the house of lords, introducing flying saucer review to its library and pushing for the declassification of ufo data. four years later he organised a celebrated debate in the house of lords on ufos which attracted many speeches on both sides of the question. in one debate, lord strabolgi, for the government, declared that there was nothing to convince him that any alien spacecraft had ever visited the earth. private life clancarty first married, in 1940, diana ( 1919 – 1999 ), daughter of sir william younger, bt. this marriage was dissolved in 1947. he married secondly, in 1961, mrs wilma belknap ( nee vermilyea ) ( 1915 – 1995 ) and that marriage was dissolved in 1969. his third marriage was in 1974, to mrs mildred allewyn spong ( nee bensusan ) ( 1895 – 1975 ). she died in 1975 but clancarty remarried a fourth time, in 1976, to mrs may beasley ( nee radonicich ) ( 1904 – 2003 ). he lived most of his life in south kensington and died in bexhill - on - sea in 1995, leaving his extensive collection of papers to contact international. he was"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of the canada council, the indian art centre, indian and northern affairs canada, the canadian native arts foundation ( now indspire ), the woodland cultural center, the city of ottawa, the ottawa art gallery and the international museum of electrography. curatorial career hill serves as the audain senior curator of indigenous art at the national gallery of canada. awards and honours in 2018, hill received the indspire award for arts. abdul ali mridha abdul ali mridha was a bangladeshi politician. he was elected as mp of narsingdi - 5 constituency in 5th and 6th general election of bangladesh. he died on 9 march 2019. wale adebanwi wale adebanwi ( born 1969 ) is a nigerian - born first black rhodes professor at st antony's college, oxford where he was, until june 2021, a professor of race relations, and the director of the african studies centre, school of interdisciplinary area studies, and a governing board fellow. he is currently a presidential penn compact professor of africana studies at the university of pennsylvania. adebanwi's research focuses on a range of topics in the areas of social change, nationalism and ethnicity, race relations, identity politics, elites and cultural politics, democratic process, newspaper press and spatial politics in africa. education background wale adebanwi graduated with a first degree in mass communication from the university of lagos, and later earned his m. sc. and ph. d. in political science from the university of ibadan. he also has an mphil. and a ph. d. in social anthropology from the university of cambridge. career adebanwi worked as a freelance reporter, writer, journalist and editor for many newspapers and magazines before he joined the university of ibadan's department of political science as a lecturer and researcher. he was later appointed as an assistant professor in the african american and african studies department of the university of california, davis, usa. he became a full professor at uc davis in 2016. adebanwi is the co - editor of africa : journal of the international african institute and the journal of contemporary african studies. works his published works include : nation as grand narrative : the nigerian press and the politics of meaning ( university of rochester press, 2016 ) yoruba elites and ethnic politics in nigeria : obafemi awolowo and corporate agency ( cambridge university press, 2014 ) authority stealing : anti - corruption war and democratic politics in post - military nigeria ( carolina academic press, 2012 ) in addition, he"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "blankstein dana blankstein - cohen ( born march 3, 1981 ) is the executive director of the sam spiegel film and television school. she was appointed by the board of directors in november 2019. previously she was the ceo of the israeli academy of film and television. she is a film director, and an israeli culture entrepreneur. biography dana blankstein was born in switzerland in 1981 to theatre director dedi baron and professor alexander blankstein. she moved to israel in 1983 and grew up in tel aviv. blankstein graduated from the sam spiegel film and television school, jerusalem in 2008 with high honors. during her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors savi gabizon on his film nina's tragedies and to renen schorr on his film the loners. she also directed and shot'the making of'film on gavison's film lost and found. her debut film camping competed at the berlin international film festival, 2007. film and academic career after her studies, dana founded and directed the film and television department at the kfar saba municipality. the department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of kfar saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities. blankstein directed the mini - series \" tel aviviot \" ( 2012 ). from 2016 - 2019 was the director of the israeli academy of film and television. in november 2019 dana blankstein cohen was appointed the new director of the sam spiegel film and television school where she also oversees the sam spiegel international film lab. in 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new series lab and the film preparatory program for arabic speakers in east jerusalem. filmography tel aviviot ( mini - series ; director, 2012 ) growing pains ( graduation film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2008 ) camping ( debut film, sam spiegel ; director and screenwriter, 2006 ) ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of oz"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "of rooms ( 2012 ) them from that thing ( 2012 ) bad sugar ( 2012 ) chickens ( 2013 ) london irish ( 2013 ) man up ( 2015 ) suntrap ( 2015 ) bbc comedy feeds ( 2016 ) nigel farage gets his life back ( 2016 ) back ( 2017 ) comedy playhouse ( 2017 ) urban myths ( 2017 – 19 ) click & collect ( 2018 ) semi - detached ( 2019 ) breeders ( 2020 ) the market of souls the market of souls is a 1919 american silent drama film directed by joe de grasse and written by john lynch and c. gardner sullivan. the film stars dorothy dalton, holmes herbert, philo mccullough, dorcas mathews, donald mcdonald, and george williams. the film was released on september 7, 1919, by paramount pictures. plot as described in a film magazine, helen armes ( dalton ), a nurse, comes to new york city from albany to visit her married brother. she arrives on new year's eve and is immediately added to a cabaret party being made up to include her brother's wife and lyle bane ( mccullough ), a wealthy bachelor. at the cabaret she meets his brother temple bane ( herbert ), a woman - hater who begins to believe in her. when she wearies of the performance, lyle takes her home, lures her into his apartment, and attempts familiarities. she escapes but is judged guilty by her sister - in - law, so she leaves at once and goes to the nurse headquarters. temple arrives and, after being told a lie about helen's character and the incident, fights with his brother and receives a blow that blinds him. helen is assigned to his case and she nurses him back to his sight. being ignorant of her identity, temple asks helen for her hand in marriage. when he regains his sight, he then denounces her. she is about to leave when lyle bane, who has been reported killed in france while in the american expeditionary forces, appears in a supernatural form and tells the truth about the incident in the apartment. temple and helen reconcile, and lyle disappears, with it concluded that he did not return in the flesh but only as a spirit. cast dorothy dalton as helen armes holmes herbert as temple bane philo mccullough as lyle bane dorcas mathews as evelyn howell donald mcdonald as herbert howell george williams as dr. rodney nevins preservation a print of the film is held in the gosfilmofond collection in moscow. s. siddalingaiah siddal"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "/ director wunderkind ( 1984 ) - writer / director guistina ( 1981 ) - writer / director activism feldman is active in the fight for gender equality in the film and television industry. her activism takes form in speaking out about issues such as equal pay, job stability for women, sexual harassment, sexual discrimination and female representation within the industry. feldman is also an activist for women behind the camera, who can be seen in the geena davis produced documentary this changes everything. feldman was the former chair of the dga women's steering committee ( wsc ). the focus of the wsc is to support and uplift women in the film and television industry. personal life and education feldman grew up in the bronx and now lives in los angeles. she attended new york university where she received a master of fine arts degree and has taught classes in directing and screenwriting at the usc school of cinematic arts. feldman is married to artisan contractor and colorist carl tillmanns ; together they have two children, nora and leon. they are both alumni of sarah lawrence college, where they first met. ian barry ( director ) ian barry is an australian director of film and tv. select credits waiting for lucas ( 1973 ) ( short ) stone ( 1974 ) ( editor only ) the chain reaction ( 1980 ) whose baby? ( 1986 ) ( mini - series ) minnamurra ( 1989 ) bodysurfer ( 1989 ) ( mini - series ) ring of scorpio ( 1990 ) ( mini - series ) crimebroker ( 1993 ) inferno ( 1998 ) ( tv movie ) miss lettie and me ( 2002 ) ( tv movie ) not quite hollywood : the wild, untold story of ozploitation! ( 2008 ) ( documentary ) the doctor blake mysteries ( 2013 ) howard w. koch howard winchel koch ( april 11, 1916 – february 16, 2001 ) was an american producer and director of film and television. life and career koch was born in new york city, the son of beatrice ( winchel ) and william jacob koch. his family was jewish. he attended dewitt clinton high school and the peddie school in hightstown, new jersey. he began his film career as an employee at universal studios office in new york then made his hollywood filmmaking debut in 1947 as an assistant director. he worked as a producer for the first time in 1953 and a year later made his directing debut. in 1964, paramount pictures appointed him head of film production, a position he held until 1966 when he left to set up"
      },
      {
        "title": "",
        "text": "in the beginning of his career, in which he has a television serial in 2011, doordarshan, as well as in 2011, he also assisted in a serial of star plus. in addition to these serials, he played the role of assistant director in the movie \" girgit \" which was made in telugu language. filmography as director frank tuttle frank wright tuttle ( august 6, 1892 – january 6, 1963 ) was a hollywood film director and writer who directed films from 1922 ( the cradle buster ) to 1959 ( island of lost women ). biography frank tuttle was educated at yale university, where he edited campus humor magazine the yale record. after graduation, he worked in new york city in the advertising department of the metropolitan music bureau. he later moved to hollywood, where he became a film director for paramount. his films are largely in the comedy and film noir genres. in 1947, his career ground to a temporary halt with the onset of the first of the house un - american activities committee hearings on communist infiltration of the movie industry. tuttle had joined the american communist party in 1937 in reaction to hitler's rise to power. unable to find work in the united states, he moved to france, where he made gunman in the streets ( 1950 ) starring simone signoret and dane clark. in 1951, after a decade as a member of the communist party, tuttle gave 36 names to the huac. death tuttle died in hollywood, california, on january 6, 1963, aged 70. he was survived by his three daughters. selected filmography the cradle buster ( 1922 ) puritan passions ( 1923 ) starring mary astor second fiddle ( 1923 ) starring mary astor youthful cheaters ( 1923 ) grit ( 1924 ) dangerous money ( 1924 ) the manicure girl ( 1925 ) the lucky devil ( 1925 ) lovers in quarantine ( 1925 ) starring bebe daniels and the other harrison ford kid boots ( 1926 ) starring eddie cantor and clara bow love'em and leave'em ( 1926 ) starring evelyn brent and louise brooks the american venus ( 1926 ) with douglas fairbanks, jr. the untamed lady ( 1926 ) starring gloria swanson blind alleys ( 1927 ) starring evelyn brent and thomas meighan time to love ( 1927 ) one woman to another ( 1927 ) something always happens ( 1928 ) varsity ( 1928 ) starring charles \" buddy \" rogers and mary brian the canary murder case ( additional sound footage ; 1929 ) starring william powell as philo vance the green murder case starring william powell as philo"
      }
    ],
    "answers": [
      [
        "Köln"
      ]
    ]
  }
]