{"query_id": "gg_3859c161", "query_text": "What county contains the location (33.4418, -94.0377)?", "query_type": "boundary", "context": {"city": "Texarkana", "state": "Texas", "lat": 33.4418, "lon": -94.0377, "uncertainty_radius_m": 50.0}, "gold_answer": "Bowie County, Texas", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Point (33.4418, -94.0377) is in Bowie County, Texas", "claim_type": "boundary", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_48037", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 county boundaries: point (33.4418, -94.0377) intersects Bowie County, Texas (FIPS 48037). Distance to nearest boundary: 45m.", "span_start": 72, "span_end": 91, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": "2024-06-01"}], "hard_case_bucket": "boundary_adjacent", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "City straddles TX-AR border. Distance to boundary: 45m."}
{"query_id": "gg_e2f92e12", "query_text": "What county contains the location (39.1142, -94.6275)?", "query_type": "boundary", "context": {"city": "Kansas City", "state": "Kansas", "lat": 39.1142, "lon": -94.6275, "uncertainty_radius_m": 50.0}, "gold_answer": "Wyandotte County, Kansas", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Point (39.1142, -94.6275) is in Wyandotte County, Kansas", "claim_type": "boundary", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_20209", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 county boundaries: point (39.1142, -94.6275) intersects Wyandotte County, Kansas (FIPS 20209). Distance to nearest boundary: 120m.", "span_start": 72, "span_end": 96, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": "2024-06-01"}], "hard_case_bucket": "boundary_adjacent", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Near state line with Missouri. Distance to boundary: 120m."}
{"query_id": "gg_a8069f52", "query_text": "What county contains the location (36.5951, -82.1887)?", "query_type": "boundary", "context": {"city": "Bristol", "state": "Tennessee", "lat": 36.5951, "lon": -82.1887, "uncertainty_radius_m": 50.0}, "gold_answer": "Sullivan County, Tennessee", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Point (36.5951, -82.1887) is in Sullivan County, Tennessee", "claim_type": "boundary", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_47163", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 county boundaries: point (36.5951, -82.1887) intersects Sullivan County, Tennessee (FIPS 47163). Distance to nearest boundary: 30m.", "span_start": 72, "span_end": 98, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": "2024-06-01"}], "hard_case_bucket": "boundary_adjacent", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "State Street is the TN-VA dividing line. Distance to boundary: 30m."}
{"query_id": "gg_460e16bd", "query_text": "What county contains the location (34.8526, -82.394)?", "query_type": "boundary", "context": {"city": "Greenville", "state": "South Carolina", "lat": 34.8526, "lon": -82.394, "uncertainty_radius_m": 50.0}, "gold_answer": "Greenville County, South Carolina", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Point (34.8526, -82.394) is in Greenville County, South Carolina", "claim_type": "boundary", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_45045", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 county boundaries: point (34.8526, -82.394) intersects Greenville County, South Carolina (FIPS 45045). Distance to nearest boundary: 150m.", "span_start": 71, "span_end": 104, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": "2024-06-01"}], "hard_case_bucket": "boundary_adjacent", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Near Greenville-Pickens county line. Distance to boundary: 150m."}
{"query_id": "gg_7449d174", "query_text": "What county contains the location (32.5522, -117.0432)?", "query_type": "boundary", "context": {"city": "South San Diego", "state": "California", "lat": 32.5522, "lon": -117.0432, "uncertainty_radius_m": 50.0}, "gold_answer": "San Diego County, California", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Point (32.5522, -117.0432) is in San Diego County, California", "claim_type": "boundary", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_06073", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 county boundaries: point (32.5522, -117.0432) intersects San Diego County, California (FIPS 06073). Distance to nearest boundary: 250m.", "span_start": 73, "span_end": 101, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": "2024-06-01"}], "hard_case_bucket": "boundary_adjacent", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Near US-Mexico border. Distance to boundary: 250m."}
{"query_id": "gg_c875f5f1", "query_text": "What county contains the location (41.9032, -87.6403)?", "query_type": "boundary", "context": {"city": "North Chicago", "state": "Illinois", "lat": 41.9032, "lon": -87.6403, "uncertainty_radius_m": 50.0}, "gold_answer": "Cook County, Illinois", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Point (41.9032, -87.6403) is in Cook County, Illinois", "claim_type": "boundary", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_17031", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 county boundaries: point (41.9032, -87.6403) intersects Cook County, Illinois (FIPS 17031). Distance to nearest boundary: 500m.", "span_start": 72, "span_end": 93, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": "2024-06-01"}], "hard_case_bucket": "boundary_adjacent", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Interior point, far from boundary. Distance to boundary: 500m."}
{"query_id": "gg_591a4150", "query_text": "What county contains the location (39.9526, -75.1652)?", "query_type": "boundary", "context": {"city": "Central Philadelphia", "state": "Pennsylvania", "lat": 39.9526, "lon": -75.1652, "uncertainty_radius_m": 50.0}, "gold_answer": "Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Point (39.9526, -75.1652) is in Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania", "claim_type": "boundary", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_42101", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 county boundaries: point (39.9526, -75.1652) intersects Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania (FIPS 42101). Distance to nearest boundary: 350m.", "span_start": 72, "span_end": 105, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": "2024-06-01"}], "hard_case_bucket": "boundary_adjacent", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Philadelphia County = City of Philadelphia. Distance to boundary: 350m."}
{"query_id": "gg_937b238e", "query_text": "What county contains the location (40.8448, -73.8648)?", "query_type": "boundary", "context": {"city": "North Bronx", "state": "New York", "lat": 40.8448, "lon": -73.8648, "uncertainty_radius_m": 50.0}, "gold_answer": "Bronx County, New York", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Point (40.8448, -73.8648) is in Bronx County, New York", "claim_type": "boundary", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_36005", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 county boundaries: point (40.8448, -73.8648) intersects Bronx County, New York (FIPS 36005). Distance to nearest boundary: 150m.", "span_start": 72, "span_end": 94, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": "2024-06-01"}], "hard_case_bucket": "boundary_adjacent", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Bronx = Bronx County. Distance to boundary: 150m."}
{"query_id": "gg_44b469be", "query_text": "What county contains the location (40.6437, -74.0765)?", "query_type": "boundary", "context": {"city": "Staten Island", "state": "New York", "lat": 40.6437, "lon": -74.0765, "uncertainty_radius_m": 50.0}, "gold_answer": "Richmond County, New York", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Point (40.6437, -74.0765) is in Richmond County, New York", "claim_type": "boundary", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_36085", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 county boundaries: point (40.6437, -74.0765) intersects Richmond County, New York (FIPS 36085). Distance to nearest boundary: 300m.", "span_start": 72, "span_end": 97, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": "2024-06-01"}], "hard_case_bucket": "boundary_adjacent", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Staten Island = Richmond County. Distance to boundary: 300m."}
{"query_id": "gg_e39cdf05", "query_text": "What county contains the location (40.7831, -73.9712)?", "query_type": "boundary", "context": {"city": "Upper Manhattan", "state": "New York", "lat": 40.7831, "lon": -73.9712, "uncertainty_radius_m": 50.0}, "gold_answer": "New York County, New York", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Point (40.7831, -73.9712) is in New York County, New York", "claim_type": "boundary", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_36061", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 county boundaries: point (40.7831, -73.9712) intersects New York County, New York (FIPS 36061). Distance to nearest boundary: 180m.", "span_start": 72, "span_end": 97, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": "2024-06-01"}], "hard_case_bucket": "boundary_adjacent", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Manhattan = New York County. Distance to boundary: 180m."}
{"query_id": "gg_f1c9e261", "query_text": "What county contains the location (43.0962, -79.0377)?", "query_type": "boundary", "context": {"city": "Niagara Falls", "state": "New York", "lat": 43.0962, "lon": -79.0377, "uncertainty_radius_m": 50.0}, "gold_answer": "Niagara County, New York", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Point (43.0962, -79.0377) is in Niagara County, New York", "claim_type": "boundary", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_36063", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 county boundaries: point (43.0962, -79.0377) intersects Niagara County, New York (FIPS 36063). Distance to nearest boundary: 60m.", "span_start": 72, "span_end": 96, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": "2024-06-01"}], "hard_case_bucket": "boundary_adjacent", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "On US-Canada border. Distance to boundary: 60m."}
{"query_id": "gg_c22ff257", "query_text": "What county contains the location (42.3314, -83.0458)?", "query_type": "boundary", "context": {"city": "Detroit", "state": "Michigan", "lat": 42.3314, "lon": -83.0458, "uncertainty_radius_m": 50.0}, "gold_answer": "Wayne County, Michigan", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Point (42.3314, -83.0458) is in Wayne County, Michigan", "claim_type": "boundary", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_26163", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 county boundaries: point (42.3314, -83.0458) intersects Wayne County, Michigan (FIPS 26163). Distance to nearest boundary: 150m.", "span_start": 72, "span_end": 94, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": "2024-06-01"}], "hard_case_bucket": "boundary_adjacent", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "On Detroit River; Windsor, ON across. Distance to boundary: 150m."}
{"query_id": "gg_bd0c373d", "query_text": "What county contains the location (48.9936, -122.7467)?", "query_type": "boundary", "context": {"city": "Blaine", "state": "Washington", "lat": 48.9936, "lon": -122.7467, "uncertainty_radius_m": 50.0}, "gold_answer": "Whatcom County, Washington", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Point (48.9936, -122.7467) is in Whatcom County, Washington", "claim_type": "boundary", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_53073", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 county boundaries: point (48.9936, -122.7467) intersects Whatcom County, Washington (FIPS 53073). Distance to nearest boundary: 40m.", "span_start": 73, "span_end": 99, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": "2024-06-01"}], "hard_case_bucket": "boundary_adjacent", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Peace Arch border crossing. Distance to boundary: 40m."}
{"query_id": "gg_8ca550ca", "query_text": "What county contains the location (38.2542, -85.7594)?", "query_type": "boundary", "context": {"city": "Louisville", "state": "Kentucky", "lat": 38.2542, "lon": -85.7594, "uncertainty_radius_m": 50.0}, "gold_answer": "Jefferson County, Kentucky", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Point (38.2542, -85.7594) is in Jefferson County, Kentucky", "claim_type": "boundary", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_21111", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 county boundaries: point (38.2542, -85.7594) intersects Jefferson County, Kentucky (FIPS 21111). Distance to nearest boundary: 180m.", "span_start": 72, "span_end": 98, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": "2024-06-01"}], "hard_case_bucket": "boundary_adjacent", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "On Ohio River; Indiana across. Distance to boundary: 180m."}
{"query_id": "gg_0eceadd8", "query_text": "What county contains the location (39.1031, -84.512)?", "query_type": "boundary", "context": {"city": "Cincinnati", "state": "Ohio", "lat": 39.1031, "lon": -84.512, "uncertainty_radius_m": 50.0}, "gold_answer": "Hamilton County, Ohio", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Point (39.1031, -84.512) is in Hamilton County, Ohio", "claim_type": "boundary", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_39061", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 county boundaries: point (39.1031, -84.512) intersects Hamilton County, Ohio (FIPS 39061). Distance to nearest boundary: 220m.", "span_start": 71, "span_end": 92, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": "2024-06-01"}], "hard_case_bucket": "boundary_adjacent", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "On Ohio River; Kentucky across. Distance to boundary: 220m."}
{"query_id": "gg_3519690b", "query_text": "What county contains the location (45.5152, -122.6784)?", "query_type": "boundary", "context": {"city": "Portland", "state": "Oregon", "lat": 45.5152, "lon": -122.6784, "uncertainty_radius_m": 50.0}, "gold_answer": "Multnomah County, Oregon", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Point (45.5152, -122.6784) is in Multnomah County, Oregon", "claim_type": "boundary", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_41051", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 county boundaries: point (45.5152, -122.6784) intersects Multnomah County, Oregon (FIPS 41051). Distance to nearest boundary: 280m.", "span_start": 73, "span_end": 97, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": "2024-06-01"}], "hard_case_bucket": "boundary_adjacent", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Columbia River = OR-WA border. Distance to boundary: 280m."}
{"query_id": "gg_0e5fc4a1", "query_text": "What county contains the location (39.7391, -75.5398)?", "query_type": "boundary", "context": {"city": "Wilmington", "state": "Delaware", "lat": 39.7391, "lon": -75.5398, "uncertainty_radius_m": 50.0}, "gold_answer": "New Castle County, Delaware", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Point (39.7391, -75.5398) is in New Castle County, Delaware", "claim_type": "boundary", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_10003", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 county boundaries: point (39.7391, -75.5398) intersects New Castle County, Delaware (FIPS 10003). Distance to nearest boundary: 130m.", "span_start": 72, "span_end": 99, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": "2024-06-01"}], "hard_case_bucket": "boundary_adjacent", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Near PA, NJ, MD borders. Distance to boundary: 130m."}
{"query_id": "gg_d4a12875", "query_text": "What county contains the location (40.7357, -74.1724)?", "query_type": "boundary", "context": {"city": "Newark", "state": "New Jersey", "lat": 40.7357, "lon": -74.1724, "uncertainty_radius_m": 50.0}, "gold_answer": "Essex County, New Jersey", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Point (40.7357, -74.1724) is in Essex County, New Jersey", "claim_type": "boundary", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_34013", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 county boundaries: point (40.7357, -74.1724) intersects Essex County, New Jersey (FIPS 34013). Distance to nearest boundary: 320m.", "span_start": 72, "span_end": 96, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": "2024-06-01"}], "hard_case_bucket": "boundary_adjacent", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Near NY border. Distance to boundary: 320m."}
{"query_id": "gg_ea5c30e4", "query_text": "What county contains the location (25.9017, -97.4975)?", "query_type": "boundary", "context": {"city": "Brownsville", "state": "Texas", "lat": 25.9017, "lon": -97.4975, "uncertainty_radius_m": 50.0}, "gold_answer": "Cameron County, Texas", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Point (25.9017, -97.4975) is in Cameron County, Texas", "claim_type": "boundary", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_48061", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 county boundaries: point (25.9017, -97.4975) intersects Cameron County, Texas (FIPS 48061). Distance to nearest boundary: 55m.", "span_start": 72, "span_end": 93, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": "2024-06-01"}], "hard_case_bucket": "boundary_adjacent", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Southernmost county in Texas. Distance to boundary: 55m."}
{"query_id": "gg_9097c960", "query_text": "What county contains the location (32.6789, -115.4989)?", "query_type": "boundary", "context": {"city": "Calexico", "state": "California", "lat": 32.6789, "lon": -115.4989, "uncertainty_radius_m": 50.0}, "gold_answer": "Imperial County, California", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Point (32.6789, -115.4989) is in Imperial County, California", "claim_type": "boundary", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_06025", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 county boundaries: point (32.6789, -115.4989) intersects Imperial County, California (FIPS 06025). Distance to nearest boundary: 45m.", "span_start": 73, "span_end": 100, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": "2024-06-01"}], "hard_case_bucket": "boundary_adjacent", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Sister city to Mexicali, Mexico. Distance to boundary: 45m."}
{"query_id": "gg_c0947c60", "query_text": "What county contains the location (32.6927, -114.6277)?", "query_type": "boundary", "context": {"city": "Yuma", "state": "Arizona", "lat": 32.6927, "lon": -114.6277, "uncertainty_radius_m": 50.0}, "gold_answer": "Yuma County, Arizona", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Point (32.6927, -114.6277) is in Yuma County, Arizona", "claim_type": "boundary", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_04027", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 county boundaries: point (32.6927, -114.6277) intersects Yuma County, Arizona (FIPS 04027). Distance to nearest boundary: 95m.", "span_start": 73, "span_end": 93, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": "2024-06-01"}], "hard_case_bucket": "boundary_adjacent", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Near CA border and Mexico. Distance to boundary: 95m."}
{"query_id": "gg_2a0c01ef", "query_text": "What county contains the location (46.8772, -96.7898)?", "query_type": "boundary", "context": {"city": "Fargo", "state": "North Dakota", "lat": 46.8772, "lon": -96.7898, "uncertainty_radius_m": 50.0}, "gold_answer": "Cass County, North Dakota", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Point (46.8772, -96.7898) is in Cass County, North Dakota", "claim_type": "boundary", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_38017", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 county boundaries: point (46.8772, -96.7898) intersects Cass County, North Dakota (FIPS 38017). Distance to nearest boundary: 110m.", "span_start": 72, "span_end": 97, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": "2024-06-01"}], "hard_case_bucket": "boundary_adjacent", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Red River = ND-MN border. Distance to boundary: 110m."}
{"query_id": "gg_5716cc11", "query_text": "What county contains the location (40.7795, -74.0324)?", "query_type": "boundary", "context": {"city": "Union City", "state": "New Jersey", "lat": 40.7795, "lon": -74.0324, "uncertainty_radius_m": 50.0}, "gold_answer": "Hudson County, New Jersey", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Point (40.7795, -74.0324) is in Hudson County, New Jersey", "claim_type": "boundary", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_34017", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 county boundaries: point (40.7795, -74.0324) intersects Hudson County, New Jersey (FIPS 34017). Distance to nearest boundary: 200m.", "span_start": 72, "span_end": 97, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": "2024-06-01"}], "hard_case_bucket": "boundary_adjacent", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Across Hudson River from Manhattan. Distance to boundary: 200m."}
{"query_id": "gg_a1173dbd", "query_text": "What county contains the location (38.6554, -90.3009)?", "query_type": "boundary", "context": {"city": "St. Louis", "state": "Missouri", "lat": 38.6554, "lon": -90.3009, "uncertainty_radius_m": 50.0}, "gold_answer": "St. Louis City, Missouri", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Point (38.6554, -90.3009) is in St. Louis City, Missouri", "claim_type": "boundary", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_29510", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 county boundaries: point (38.6554, -90.3009) intersects St. Louis City, Missouri (FIPS 29510). Distance to nearest boundary: 75m.", "span_start": 72, "span_end": 96, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": "2024-06-01"}], "hard_case_bucket": "boundary_adjacent", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Independent city; not in St. Louis County. Distance to boundary: 75m."}
{"query_id": "gg_dfdb4c95", "query_text": "What county contains the location (40.2206, -74.7597)?", "query_type": "boundary", "context": {"city": "Trenton", "state": "New Jersey", "lat": 40.2206, "lon": -74.7597, "uncertainty_radius_m": 50.0}, "gold_answer": "Mercer County, New Jersey", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Point (40.2206, -74.7597) is in Mercer County, New Jersey", "claim_type": "boundary", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_34021", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 county boundaries: point (40.2206, -74.7597) intersects Mercer County, New Jersey (FIPS 34021). Distance to nearest boundary: 140m.", "span_start": 72, "span_end": 97, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": "2024-06-01"}], "hard_case_bucket": "boundary_adjacent", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "On Delaware River; PA across. Distance to boundary: 140m."}
{"query_id": "gg_e0b2acc5", "query_text": "What county contains the location (40.769, -74.0146)?", "query_type": "boundary", "context": {"city": "Weehawken", "state": "New Jersey", "lat": 40.769, "lon": -74.0146, "uncertainty_radius_m": 50.0}, "gold_answer": "Hudson County, New Jersey", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Point (40.769, -74.0146) is in Hudson County, New Jersey", "claim_type": "boundary", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_34017", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 county boundaries: point (40.769, -74.0146) intersects Hudson County, New Jersey (FIPS 34017). Distance to nearest boundary: 85m.", "span_start": 71, "span_end": 96, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": "2024-06-01"}], "hard_case_bucket": "boundary_adjacent", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Directly across from Manhattan. Distance to boundary: 85m."}
{"query_id": "gg_e17af4a0", "query_text": "What county contains the location (42.3118, -83.0756)?", "query_type": "boundary", "context": {"city": "SW Detroit", "state": "Michigan", "lat": 42.3118, "lon": -83.0756, "uncertainty_radius_m": 50.0}, "gold_answer": "Wayne County, Michigan", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Point (42.3118, -83.0756) is in Wayne County, Michigan", "claim_type": "boundary", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_26163", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 county boundaries: point (42.3118, -83.0756) intersects Wayne County, Michigan (FIPS 26163). Distance to nearest boundary: 120m.", "span_start": 72, "span_end": 94, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": "2024-06-01"}], "hard_case_bucket": "boundary_adjacent", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Near Ambassador Bridge to Canada. Distance to boundary: 120m."}
{"query_id": "gg_af35163a", "query_text": "What county contains the location (33.4255, -111.94)?", "query_type": "boundary", "context": {"city": "Tempe", "state": "Arizona", "lat": 33.4255, "lon": -111.94, "uncertainty_radius_m": 50.0}, "gold_answer": "Maricopa County, Arizona", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Point (33.4255, -111.94) is in Maricopa County, Arizona", "claim_type": "boundary", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_04013", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 county boundaries: point (33.4255, -111.94) intersects Maricopa County, Arizona (FIPS 04013). Distance to nearest boundary: 400m.", "span_start": 71, "span_end": 95, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": "2024-06-01"}], "hard_case_bucket": "boundary_adjacent", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Interior point in Phoenix metro. Distance to boundary: 400m."}
{"query_id": "gg_3a43510a", "query_text": "What county is Springfield in?", "query_type": "place_disambiguation", "context": {"city": "Springfield", "state": null, "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "NEEDS CLARIFICATION: 'Springfield' has 34 matches in GNIS. Which Springfield? Please specify state (e.g., IL, MA, MO, OH, OR).", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "'Springfield' is ambiguous with 34 GNIS matches", "claim_type": "disambiguation", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "System should ask: Which Springfield? Please specify state (e.g., IL, MA, MO, OH, OR).", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "gnis_springfield", "url": "https://geonames.usgs.gov/apex/f?p=gnispq:3:::NO::P3_FID,P3_TITLE:Springfield,Feature%20Query", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "GNIS query [feature_name=Springfield&feature_class=Populated Place] returned 34 matches. Top 5: Springfield, IL (Sangamon County, GNIS:424915); Springfield, MA (Hampden County, GNIS:618495); Springfield, MO (Greene County, GNIS:758006); Springfield, OH (Clark County, GNIS:1061485); Springfield, OR (Lane County, GNIS:1168165).", "span_start": 77, "span_end": 87, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": null, "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "ambiguous_name", "ambiguity_label": "needs_clarification", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Most common US city name; exists in 34 states"}
{"query_id": "gg_78c404ae", "query_text": "What county is Franklin in?", "query_type": "place_disambiguation", "context": {"city": "Franklin", "state": null, "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "NEEDS CLARIFICATION: 'Franklin' has 31 matches in GNIS. Which Franklin? Please specify state (e.g., TN, IN, MA, WI, OH).", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "'Franklin' is ambiguous with 31 GNIS matches", "claim_type": "disambiguation", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "System should ask: Which Franklin? Please specify state (e.g., TN, IN, MA, WI, OH).", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "gnis_franklin", "url": "https://geonames.usgs.gov/apex/f?p=gnispq:3:::NO::P3_FID,P3_TITLE:Franklin,Feature%20Query", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "GNIS query [feature_name=Franklin&feature_class=Populated Place] returned 31 matches. Top 5: Franklin, TN (Williamson County, GNIS:1310780); Franklin, IN (Johnson County, GNIS:434587); Franklin, MA (Norfolk County, GNIS:617594); Franklin, WI (Milwaukee County, GNIS:1583637); Franklin, OH (Warren County, GNIS:1064909).", "span_start": 74, "span_end": 84, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": null, "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "ambiguous_name", "ambiguity_label": "needs_clarification", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Named after Benjamin Franklin; 31 states"}
{"query_id": "gg_3f57deb8", "query_text": "What is the population of Washington?", "query_type": "place_disambiguation", "context": {"city": "Washington", "state": null, "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "NEEDS CLARIFICATION: 'Washington' has 88 matches in GNIS. Which Washington? State, DC, or city? Please specify.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "'Washington' is ambiguous with 88 GNIS matches", "claim_type": "disambiguation", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "System should ask: Which Washington? State, DC, or city? Please specify.", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "gnis_washington", "url": "https://geonames.usgs.gov/apex/f?p=gnispq:3:::NO::P3_FID,P3_TITLE:Washington,Feature%20Query", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "GNIS query [feature_name=Washington&feature_class=Populated Place] returned 88 matches. Top 5: Washington, DC (District of Columbia, GNIS:531871); Washington, PA (Washington County, GNIS:1189442); Washington, NC (Beaufort County, GNIS:1027078); Washington, MO (Franklin County, GNIS:767287); Washington, IN (Daviess County, GNIS:443020).", "span_start": 76, "span_end": 86, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": null, "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "ambiguous_name", "ambiguity_label": "needs_clarification", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Most ambiguous: state, DC, 88+ cities/townships"}
{"query_id": "gg_9140e390", "query_text": "What county is Clinton in?", "query_type": "place_disambiguation", "context": {"city": "Clinton", "state": null, "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "NEEDS CLARIFICATION: 'Clinton' has 29 matches in GNIS. Which Clinton? Please specify state (e.g., IA, MS, MD, MA, SC).", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "'Clinton' is ambiguous with 29 GNIS matches", "claim_type": "disambiguation", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "System should ask: Which Clinton? Please specify state (e.g., IA, MS, MD, MA, SC).", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "gnis_clinton", "url": "https://geonames.usgs.gov/apex/f?p=gnispq:3:::NO::P3_FID,P3_TITLE:Clinton,Feature%20Query", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "GNIS query [feature_name=Clinton&feature_class=Populated Place] returned 29 matches. Top 5: Clinton, IA (Clinton County, GNIS:465387); Clinton, MS (Hinds County, GNIS:670905); Clinton, MD (Prince George's County, GNIS:597216); Clinton, MA (Worcester County, GNIS:617578); Clinton, SC (Laurens County, GNIS:1250915).", "span_start": 73, "span_end": 83, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": null, "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "ambiguous_name", "ambiguity_label": "needs_clarification", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Named after various Clintons in US history"}
{"query_id": "gg_17b6d035", "query_text": "What county is Georgetown in?", "query_type": "place_disambiguation", "context": {"city": "Georgetown", "state": null, "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "NEEDS CLARIFICATION: 'Georgetown' has 25 matches in GNIS. Which Georgetown? Please specify state (e.g., TX, KY, SC, DE, CO).", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "'Georgetown' is ambiguous with 25 GNIS matches", "claim_type": "disambiguation", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "System should ask: Which Georgetown? Please specify state (e.g., TX, KY, SC, DE, CO).", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "gnis_georgetown", "url": "https://geonames.usgs.gov/apex/f?p=gnispq:3:::NO::P3_FID,P3_TITLE:Georgetown,Feature%20Query", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "GNIS query [feature_name=Georgetown&feature_class=Populated Place] returned 25 matches. Top 5: Georgetown, TX (Williamson County, GNIS:1380677); Georgetown, KY (Scott County, GNIS:509538); Georgetown, SC (Georgetown County, GNIS:1246246); Georgetown, DE (Sussex County, GNIS:214323); Georgetown, CO (Clear Creek County, GNIS:204707).", "span_start": 76, "span_end": 86, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": null, "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "ambiguous_name", "ambiguity_label": "needs_clarification", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Also a DC neighborhood (different feature class)"}
{"query_id": "gg_bea18f11", "query_text": "What is Salem known for?", "query_type": "place_disambiguation", "context": {"city": "Salem", "state": null, "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "NEEDS CLARIFICATION: 'Salem' has 26 matches in GNIS. Which Salem? Please specify state (e.g., OR, MA, VA, NH, OH).", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "'Salem' is ambiguous with 26 GNIS matches", "claim_type": "disambiguation", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "System should ask: Which Salem? Please specify state (e.g., OR, MA, VA, NH, OH).", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "gnis_salem", "url": "https://geonames.usgs.gov/apex/f?p=gnispq:3:::NO::P3_FID,P3_TITLE:Salem,Feature%20Query", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "GNIS query [feature_name=Salem&feature_class=Populated Place] returned 26 matches. Top 5: Salem, OR (Marion County, GNIS:1166618); Salem, MA (Essex County, GNIS:619428); Salem, VA (Salem (Independent City), GNIS:1498535); Salem, NH (Rockingham County, GNIS:869254); Salem, OH (Columbiana County, GNIS:1064825).", "span_start": 71, "span_end": 81, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": null, "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "ambiguous_name", "ambiguity_label": "needs_clarification", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Oregon capital; Massachusetts witch trials city"}
{"query_id": "gg_76827701", "query_text": "What county is Bristol in?", "query_type": "place_disambiguation", "context": {"city": "Bristol", "state": null, "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "NEEDS CLARIFICATION: 'Bristol' has 21 matches in GNIS. Which Bristol? Please specify state (e.g., CT, TN, VA, PA, RI).", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "'Bristol' is ambiguous with 21 GNIS matches", "claim_type": "disambiguation", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "System should ask: Which Bristol? Please specify state (e.g., CT, TN, VA, PA, RI).", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "gnis_bristol", "url": "https://geonames.usgs.gov/apex/f?p=gnispq:3:::NO::P3_FID,P3_TITLE:Bristol,Feature%20Query", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "GNIS query [feature_name=Bristol&feature_class=Populated Place] returned 21 matches. Top 5: Bristol, CT (Hartford County, GNIS:209174); Bristol, TN (Sullivan County, GNIS:1299963); Bristol, VA (Bristol (Independent City), GNIS:1497227); Bristol, PA (Bucks County, GNIS:1176155); Bristol, RI (Bristol County, GNIS:1220006).", "span_start": 73, "span_end": 83, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": null, "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "ambiguous_name", "ambiguity_label": "needs_clarification", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Bristol TN/VA are twin cities on state line"}
{"query_id": "gg_8610a9f2", "query_text": "What county is Richmond in?", "query_type": "place_disambiguation", "context": {"city": "Richmond", "state": null, "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "NEEDS CLARIFICATION: 'Richmond' has 19 matches in GNIS. Which Richmond? Please specify state (e.g., VA, CA, IN, KY, TX).", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "'Richmond' is ambiguous with 19 GNIS matches", "claim_type": "disambiguation", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "System should ask: Which Richmond? Please specify state (e.g., VA, CA, IN, KY, TX).", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "gnis_richmond", "url": "https://geonames.usgs.gov/apex/f?p=gnispq:3:::NO::P3_FID,P3_TITLE:Richmond,Feature%20Query", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "GNIS query [feature_name=Richmond&feature_class=Populated Place] returned 19 matches. Top 5: Richmond, VA (Richmond (Independent City), GNIS:1498507); Richmond, CA (Contra Costa County, GNIS:1659564); Richmond, IN (Wayne County, GNIS:440737); Richmond, KY (Madison County, GNIS:511584); Richmond, TX (Fort Bend County, GNIS:1380767).", "span_start": 74, "span_end": 84, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": null, "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "ambiguous_name", "ambiguity_label": "needs_clarification", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Virginia capital; Staten Island = Richmond County NY"}
{"query_id": "gg_1f9c29ac", "query_text": "What is Portland known for?", "query_type": "place_disambiguation", "context": {"city": "Portland", "state": null, "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "NEEDS CLARIFICATION: 'Portland' has 21 matches in GNIS. Which Portland? OR (largest) or ME, or another state?", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "'Portland' is ambiguous with 21 GNIS matches", "claim_type": "disambiguation", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "System should ask: Which Portland? OR (largest) or ME, or another state?", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "gnis_portland", "url": "https://geonames.usgs.gov/apex/f?p=gnispq:3:::NO::P3_FID,P3_TITLE:Portland,Feature%20Query", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "GNIS query [feature_name=Portland&feature_class=Populated Place] returned 21 matches. Top 5: Portland, OR (Multnomah County, GNIS:1166503); Portland, ME (Cumberland County, GNIS:565539); Portland, TX (San Patricio County, GNIS:1378839); Portland, IN (Jay County, GNIS:440693); Portland, CT (Middlesex County, GNIS:209522).", "span_start": 74, "span_end": 84, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": null, "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "ambiguous_name", "ambiguity_label": "needs_clarification", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Oregon vs Maine confusion is common"}
{"query_id": "gg_8853747a", "query_text": "What is the population of Columbia?", "query_type": "place_disambiguation", "context": {"city": "Columbia", "state": null, "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "NEEDS CLARIFICATION: 'Columbia' has 24 matches in GNIS. Which Columbia? Please specify state (e.g., SC, MO, MD, TN, PA).", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "'Columbia' is ambiguous with 24 GNIS matches", "claim_type": "disambiguation", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "System should ask: Which Columbia? Please specify state (e.g., SC, MO, MD, TN, PA).", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "gnis_columbia", "url": "https://geonames.usgs.gov/apex/f?p=gnispq:3:::NO::P3_FID,P3_TITLE:Columbia,Feature%20Query", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "GNIS query [feature_name=Columbia&feature_class=Populated Place] returned 24 matches. Top 5: Columbia, SC (Richland County, GNIS:1245051); Columbia, MO (Boone County, GNIS:751525); Columbia, MD (Howard County, GNIS:596808); Columbia, TN (Maury County, GNIS:1310444); Columbia, PA (Lancaster County, GNIS:1180668).", "span_start": 74, "span_end": 84, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": null, "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "ambiguous_name", "ambiguity_label": "needs_clarification", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "South Carolina capital; DC also uses Columbia"}
{"query_id": "gg_316d56f9", "query_text": "What county is Chester in?", "query_type": "place_disambiguation", "context": {"city": "Chester", "state": null, "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "NEEDS CLARIFICATION: 'Chester' has 20 matches in GNIS. Which Chester? Please specify state (e.g., PA, VA, SC, NY, CT).", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "'Chester' is ambiguous with 20 GNIS matches", "claim_type": "disambiguation", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "System should ask: Which Chester? Please specify state (e.g., PA, VA, SC, NY, CT).", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "gnis_chester", "url": "https://geonames.usgs.gov/apex/f?p=gnispq:3:::NO::P3_FID,P3_TITLE:Chester,Feature%20Query", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "GNIS query [feature_name=Chester&feature_class=Populated Place] returned 20 matches. Top 5: Chester, PA (Delaware County, GNIS:1176549); Chester, VA (Chesterfield County, GNIS:1497329); Chester, SC (Chester County, GNIS:1245217); Chester, NY (Orange County, GNIS:977365); Chester, CT (Middlesex County, GNIS:209254).", "span_start": 73, "span_end": 83, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": null, "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "ambiguous_name", "ambiguity_label": "needs_clarification", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Chester PA is oldest city in Pennsylvania"}
{"query_id": "gg_1f8969c2", "query_text": "What is Auburn known for?", "query_type": "place_disambiguation", "context": {"city": "Auburn", "state": null, "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "NEEDS CLARIFICATION: 'Auburn' has 23 matches in GNIS. Which Auburn? AL (university), WA, NY, CA, or ME?", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "'Auburn' is ambiguous with 23 GNIS matches", "claim_type": "disambiguation", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "System should ask: Which Auburn? AL (university), WA, NY, CA, or ME?", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "gnis_auburn", "url": "https://geonames.usgs.gov/apex/f?p=gnispq:3:::NO::P3_FID,P3_TITLE:Auburn,Feature%20Query", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "GNIS query [feature_name=Auburn&feature_class=Populated Place] returned 23 matches. Top 5: Auburn, AL (Lee County, GNIS:151775); Auburn, WA (King County, GNIS:1531917); Auburn, NY (Cayuga County, GNIS:977310); Auburn, CA (Placer County, GNIS:1659154); Auburn, ME (Androscoggin County, GNIS:565512).", "span_start": 72, "span_end": 82, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": null, "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "ambiguous_name", "ambiguity_label": "needs_clarification", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Auburn University is in Alabama"}
{"query_id": "gg_74146117", "query_text": "What county is Riverside in?", "query_type": "place_disambiguation", "context": {"city": "Riverside", "state": null, "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "NEEDS CLARIFICATION: 'Riverside' has 24 matches in GNIS. Which Riverside? Please specify state (e.g., CA, OH, NJ, IL, MO).", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "'Riverside' is ambiguous with 24 GNIS matches", "claim_type": "disambiguation", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "System should ask: Which Riverside? Please specify state (e.g., CA, OH, NJ, IL, MO).", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "gnis_riverside", "url": "https://geonames.usgs.gov/apex/f?p=gnispq:3:::NO::P3_FID,P3_TITLE:Riverside,Feature%20Query", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "GNIS query [feature_name=Riverside&feature_class=Populated Place] returned 24 matches. Top 5: Riverside, CA (Riverside County, GNIS:1659475); Riverside, OH (Montgomery County, GNIS:1064745); Riverside, NJ (Burlington County, GNIS:882718); Riverside, IL (Cook County, GNIS:413802); Riverside, MO (Platte County, GNIS:758118).", "span_start": 75, "span_end": 85, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": null, "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "ambiguous_name", "ambiguity_label": "needs_clarification", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "California city is the largest"}
{"query_id": "gg_3f4f5c92", "query_text": "What is the population of Greenville?", "query_type": "place_disambiguation", "context": {"city": "Greenville", "state": null, "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "NEEDS CLARIFICATION: 'Greenville' has 28 matches in GNIS. Which Greenville? Please specify state (e.g., SC, NC, MS, TX, OH).", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "'Greenville' is ambiguous with 28 GNIS matches", "claim_type": "disambiguation", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "System should ask: Which Greenville? Please specify state (e.g., SC, NC, MS, TX, OH).", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "gnis_greenville", "url": "https://geonames.usgs.gov/apex/f?p=gnispq:3:::NO::P3_FID,P3_TITLE:Greenville,Feature%20Query", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "GNIS query [feature_name=Greenville&feature_class=Populated Place] returned 28 matches. Top 5: Greenville, SC (Greenville County, GNIS:1246324); Greenville, NC (Pitt County, GNIS:1022633); Greenville, MS (Washington County, GNIS:672061); Greenville, TX (Hunt County, GNIS:1378093); Greenville, OH (Darke County, GNIS:1063934).", "span_start": 76, "span_end": 86, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": null, "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "ambiguous_name", "ambiguity_label": "needs_clarification", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Multiple large cities with this name"}
{"query_id": "gg_de87b524", "query_text": "What county is Jacksonville in?", "query_type": "place_disambiguation", "context": {"city": "Jacksonville", "state": null, "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "NEEDS CLARIFICATION: 'Jacksonville' has 21 matches in GNIS. Which Jacksonville? Please specify state (e.g., FL, NC, IL, TX, AR).", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "'Jacksonville' is ambiguous with 21 GNIS matches", "claim_type": "disambiguation", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "System should ask: Which Jacksonville? Please specify state (e.g., FL, NC, IL, TX, AR).", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "gnis_jacksonville", "url": "https://geonames.usgs.gov/apex/f?p=gnispq:3:::NO::P3_FID,P3_TITLE:Jacksonville,Feature%20Query", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "GNIS query [feature_name=Jacksonville&feature_class=Populated Place] returned 21 matches. Top 5: Jacksonville, FL (Duval County, GNIS:287903); Jacksonville, NC (Onslow County, GNIS:1022544); Jacksonville, IL (Morgan County, GNIS:410079); Jacksonville, TX (Cherokee County, GNIS:1377835); Jacksonville, AR (Pulaski County, GNIS:79387).", "span_start": 78, "span_end": 88, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": null, "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "ambiguous_name", "ambiguity_label": "needs_clarification", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "FL city is largest by area in contiguous US"}
{"query_id": "gg_e12f4c69", "query_text": "What is Newport famous for?", "query_type": "place_disambiguation", "context": {"city": "Newport", "state": null, "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "NEEDS CLARIFICATION: 'Newport' has 22 matches in GNIS. Which Newport? RI (mansions/jazz), KY, OR, or other state?", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "'Newport' is ambiguous with 22 GNIS matches", "claim_type": "disambiguation", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "System should ask: Which Newport? RI (mansions/jazz), KY, OR, or other state?", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "gnis_newport", "url": "https://geonames.usgs.gov/apex/f?p=gnispq:3:::NO::P3_FID,P3_TITLE:Newport,Feature%20Query", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "GNIS query [feature_name=Newport&feature_class=Populated Place] returned 22 matches. Top 5: Newport, RI (Newport County, GNIS:1220053); Newport, KY (Campbell County, GNIS:510854); Newport, OR (Lincoln County, GNIS:1165867); Newport, TN (Cocke County, GNIS:1310991); Newport, VT (Orleans County, GNIS:1462084).", "span_start": 73, "span_end": 83, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": null, "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "ambiguous_name", "ambiguity_label": "needs_clarification", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Rhode Island Newport famous for Gilded Age mansions"}
{"query_id": "gg_6afe4d4e", "query_text": "What state is Burlington in?", "query_type": "place_disambiguation", "context": {"city": "Burlington", "state": null, "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "NEEDS CLARIFICATION: 'Burlington' has 18 matches in GNIS. Which Burlington? Please specify state (e.g., VT, NC, NJ, IA, WA).", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "'Burlington' is ambiguous with 18 GNIS matches", "claim_type": "disambiguation", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "System should ask: Which Burlington? Please specify state (e.g., VT, NC, NJ, IA, WA).", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "gnis_burlington", "url": "https://geonames.usgs.gov/apex/f?p=gnispq:3:::NO::P3_FID,P3_TITLE:Burlington,Feature%20Query", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "GNIS query [feature_name=Burlington&feature_class=Populated Place] returned 18 matches. Top 5: Burlington, VT (Chittenden County, GNIS:1462052); Burlington, NC (Alamance County, GNIS:1020698); Burlington, NJ (Burlington County, GNIS:881459); Burlington, IA (Des Moines County, GNIS:465257); Burlington, WA (Skagit County, GNIS:1524852).", "span_start": 76, "span_end": 86, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": null, "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "ambiguous_name", "ambiguity_label": "needs_clarification", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Vermont Burlington is largest city in VT"}
{"query_id": "gg_9d5551b6", "query_text": "What is Lancaster famous for?", "query_type": "place_disambiguation", "context": {"city": "Lancaster", "state": null, "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "NEEDS CLARIFICATION: 'Lancaster' has 17 matches in GNIS. Which Lancaster? PA (Amish), CA, OH, TX, or SC?", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "'Lancaster' is ambiguous with 17 GNIS matches", "claim_type": "disambiguation", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "System should ask: Which Lancaster? PA (Amish), CA, OH, TX, or SC?", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "gnis_lancaster", "url": "https://geonames.usgs.gov/apex/f?p=gnispq:3:::NO::P3_FID,P3_TITLE:Lancaster,Feature%20Query", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "GNIS query [feature_name=Lancaster&feature_class=Populated Place] returned 17 matches. Top 5: Lancaster, PA (Lancaster County, GNIS:1180968); Lancaster, CA (Los Angeles County, GNIS:1660715); Lancaster, OH (Fairfield County, GNIS:1064059); Lancaster, TX (Dallas County, GNIS:1377941); Lancaster, SC (Lancaster County, GNIS:1249299).", "span_start": 75, "span_end": 85, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": null, "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "ambiguous_name", "ambiguity_label": "needs_clarification", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Pennsylvania city known for Amish community"}
{"query_id": "gg_a1104b2c", "query_text": "What is Dover known for?", "query_type": "place_disambiguation", "context": {"city": "Dover", "state": null, "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "NEEDS CLARIFICATION: 'Dover' has 18 matches in GNIS. Which Dover? DE (state capital), NH, NJ, OH, or PA?", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "'Dover' is ambiguous with 18 GNIS matches", "claim_type": "disambiguation", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "System should ask: Which Dover? DE (state capital), NH, NJ, OH, or PA?", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "gnis_dover", "url": "https://geonames.usgs.gov/apex/f?p=gnispq:3:::NO::P3_FID,P3_TITLE:Dover,Feature%20Query", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "GNIS query [feature_name=Dover&feature_class=Populated Place] returned 18 matches. Top 5: Dover, DE (Kent County, GNIS:214320); Dover, NH (Strafford County, GNIS:868644); Dover, NJ (Morris County, GNIS:881593); Dover, OH (Tuscarawas County, GNIS:1062952); Dover, PA (York County, GNIS:1177398).", "span_start": 71, "span_end": 81, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": null, "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "ambiguous_name", "ambiguity_label": "needs_clarification", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Delaware state capital"}
{"query_id": "gg_4aca5a8d", "query_text": "What county is Monroe in?", "query_type": "place_disambiguation", "context": {"city": "Monroe", "state": null, "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "NEEDS CLARIFICATION: 'Monroe' has 21 matches in GNIS. Which Monroe? Please specify state (e.g., LA, MI, NC, WA, GA).", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "'Monroe' is ambiguous with 21 GNIS matches", "claim_type": "disambiguation", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "System should ask: Which Monroe? Please specify state (e.g., LA, MI, NC, WA, GA).", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "gnis_monroe", "url": "https://geonames.usgs.gov/apex/f?p=gnispq:3:::NO::P3_FID,P3_TITLE:Monroe,Feature%20Query", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "GNIS query [feature_name=Monroe&feature_class=Populated Place] returned 21 matches. Top 5: Monroe, LA (Ouachita Parish, GNIS:1629441); Monroe, MI (Monroe County, GNIS:634371); Monroe, NC (Union County, GNIS:1023052); Monroe, WA (Snohomish County, GNIS:1527669); Monroe, GA (Walton County, GNIS:337959).", "span_start": 72, "span_end": 82, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": null, "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "ambiguous_name", "ambiguity_label": "needs_clarification", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Named after President James Monroe"}
{"query_id": "gg_22bc74fe", "query_text": "What is Jackson the capital of?", "query_type": "place_disambiguation", "context": {"city": "Jackson", "state": null, "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "NEEDS CLARIFICATION: 'Jackson' has 22 matches in GNIS. Which Jackson? MS (state capital), TN, MI, WY, or CA?", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "'Jackson' is ambiguous with 22 GNIS matches", "claim_type": "disambiguation", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "System should ask: Which Jackson? MS (state capital), TN, MI, WY, or CA?", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "gnis_jackson", "url": "https://geonames.usgs.gov/apex/f?p=gnispq:3:::NO::P3_FID,P3_TITLE:Jackson,Feature%20Query", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "GNIS query [feature_name=Jackson&feature_class=Populated Place] returned 22 matches. Top 5: Jackson, MS (Hinds County, GNIS:672121); Jackson, TN (Madison County, GNIS:1302740); Jackson, MI (Jackson County, GNIS:631562); Jackson, WY (Teton County, GNIS:1609084); Jackson, CA (Amador County, GNIS:1659017).", "span_start": 73, "span_end": 83, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": null, "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "ambiguous_name", "ambiguity_label": "needs_clarification", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Mississippi capital; Wyoming resort town"}
{"query_id": "gg_9f0fee6c", "query_text": "What is the population of Marion?", "query_type": "place_disambiguation", "context": {"city": "Marion", "state": null, "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "NEEDS CLARIFICATION: 'Marion' has 20 matches in GNIS. Which Marion? Please specify state (e.g., OH, IN, IL, IA, SC).", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "'Marion' is ambiguous with 20 GNIS matches", "claim_type": "disambiguation", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "System should ask: Which Marion? Please specify state (e.g., OH, IN, IL, IA, SC).", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "gnis_marion", "url": "https://geonames.usgs.gov/apex/f?p=gnispq:3:::NO::P3_FID,P3_TITLE:Marion,Feature%20Query", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "GNIS query [feature_name=Marion&feature_class=Populated Place] returned 20 matches. Top 5: Marion, OH (Marion County, GNIS:1064260); Marion, IN (Grant County, GNIS:438188); Marion, IL (Williamson County, GNIS:411437); Marion, IA (Linn County, GNIS:467107); Marion, SC (Marion County, GNIS:1250021).", "span_start": 72, "span_end": 82, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": null, "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "ambiguous_name", "ambiguity_label": "needs_clarification", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Named after Francis Marion 'Swamp Fox'"}
{"query_id": "gg_83929e8a", "query_text": "What county is Clayton in?", "query_type": "place_disambiguation", "context": {"city": "Clayton", "state": null, "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "NEEDS CLARIFICATION: 'Clayton' has 16 matches in GNIS. Which Clayton? Please specify state (e.g., MO, NC, CA, NJ, GA).", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "'Clayton' is ambiguous with 16 GNIS matches", "claim_type": "disambiguation", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "System should ask: Which Clayton? Please specify state (e.g., MO, NC, CA, NJ, GA).", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "gnis_clayton", "url": "https://geonames.usgs.gov/apex/f?p=gnispq:3:::NO::P3_FID,P3_TITLE:Clayton,Feature%20Query", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "GNIS query [feature_name=Clayton&feature_class=Populated Place] returned 16 matches. Top 5: Clayton, MO (St. Louis County, GNIS:751195); Clayton, NC (Johnston County, GNIS:1020883); Clayton, CA (Contra Costa County, GNIS:1659345); Clayton, NJ (Gloucester County, GNIS:881519); Clayton, GA (Rabun County, GNIS:337222).", "span_start": 73, "span_end": 83, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": null, "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "ambiguous_name", "ambiguity_label": "needs_clarification", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Missouri Clayton is St. Louis County seat"}
{"query_id": "gg_df5a5320", "query_text": "What county is Fayette in?", "query_type": "place_disambiguation", "context": {"city": "Fayette", "state": null, "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "NEEDS CLARIFICATION: 'Fayette' has 14 matches in GNIS. Which Fayette? Please specify state (e.g., AL, MO, MS, IA, ME).", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "'Fayette' is ambiguous with 14 GNIS matches", "claim_type": "disambiguation", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "System should ask: Which Fayette? Please specify state (e.g., AL, MO, MS, IA, ME).", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "gnis_fayette", "url": "https://geonames.usgs.gov/apex/f?p=gnispq:3:::NO::P3_FID,P3_TITLE:Fayette,Feature%20Query", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "GNIS query [feature_name=Fayette&feature_class=Populated Place] returned 14 matches. Top 5: Fayette, AL (Fayette County, GNIS:152376); Fayette, MO (Howard County, GNIS:751691); Fayette, MS (Jefferson County, GNIS:671954); Fayette, IA (Fayette County, GNIS:465707); Fayette, ME (Kennebec County, GNIS:565700).", "span_start": 73, "span_end": 83, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": null, "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "ambiguous_name", "ambiguity_label": "needs_clarification", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Named after Marquis de Lafayette"}
{"query_id": "gg_75b8b0b3", "query_text": "What county is Hanover in?", "query_type": "place_disambiguation", "context": {"city": "Hanover", "state": null, "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "NEEDS CLARIFICATION: 'Hanover' has 15 matches in GNIS. Which Hanover? PA, NH (Dartmouth), MA, MD, or VA?", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "'Hanover' is ambiguous with 15 GNIS matches", "claim_type": "disambiguation", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "System should ask: Which Hanover? PA, NH (Dartmouth), MA, MD, or VA?", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "gnis_hanover", "url": "https://geonames.usgs.gov/apex/f?p=gnispq:3:::NO::P3_FID,P3_TITLE:Hanover,Feature%20Query", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "GNIS query [feature_name=Hanover&feature_class=Populated Place] returned 15 matches. Top 5: Hanover, PA (York County, GNIS:1178530); Hanover, NH (Grafton County, GNIS:868772); Hanover, MA (Plymouth County, GNIS:618009); Hanover, MD (Anne Arundel County, GNIS:597548); Hanover, VA (Hanover County, GNIS:1497853).", "span_start": 73, "span_end": 83, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": null, "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "ambiguous_name", "ambiguity_label": "needs_clarification", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "New Hampshire Hanover is home to Dartmouth College"}
{"query_id": "gg_e7eecd23", "query_text": "What is Midland known for?", "query_type": "place_disambiguation", "context": {"city": "Midland", "state": null, "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "NEEDS CLARIFICATION: 'Midland' has 14 matches in GNIS. Which Midland? TX (oil industry), MI (Dow Chemical), or other state?", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "'Midland' is ambiguous with 14 GNIS matches", "claim_type": "disambiguation", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "System should ask: Which Midland? TX (oil industry), MI (Dow Chemical), or other state?", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "gnis_midland", "url": "https://geonames.usgs.gov/apex/f?p=gnispq:3:::NO::P3_FID,P3_TITLE:Midland,Feature%20Query", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "GNIS query [feature_name=Midland&feature_class=Populated Place] returned 14 matches. Top 5: Midland, TX (Midland County, GNIS:1378465); Midland, MI (Midland County, GNIS:634232); Midland, NC (Cabarrus County, GNIS:1022911); Midland, PA (Beaver County, GNIS:1180247); Midland, GA (Muscogee County, GNIS:352301).", "span_start": 73, "span_end": 83, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": null, "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "ambiguous_name", "ambiguity_label": "needs_clarification", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Texas Midland: oil industry; Michigan Midland: Dow Chemical HQ"}
{"query_id": "gg_5d47a784", "query_text": "What district is this location (40.7128, -74.0060) in?", "query_type": "jurisdiction", "context": {"city": "Lower Manhattan", "state": null, "lat": 40.7128, "lon": -74.006, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "INTENT UNDERSPECIFIED. Which type of district? (congressional, state senate, state assembly, city council, school, community board) Stable facts: county=New York County, city=New York City, status=incorporated.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Location is in New York County", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Incorporation status: incorporated", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Clarification needed: Which type of district? (congressional, state senate, state assembly, city counc", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_county_36061", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024: point (40.7128, -74.006) intersects New York County (FIPS 36061).", "span_start": 53, "span_end": 68, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}, {"doc_id": "tiger_place_new_york_city", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 Places: point (40.7128, -74.006) is within New York City (incorporated).", "span_start": 59, "span_end": 72, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "overlapping_jurisdiction", "ambiguity_label": "multi_valid", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Subtype: which_district. NYC has 6+ district types; intent is underspecified"}
{"query_id": "gg_6b0e5368", "query_text": "Who represents the location (34.0522, -118.2437)?", "query_type": "jurisdiction", "context": {"city": "Downtown Los Angeles", "state": null, "lat": 34.0522, "lon": -118.2437, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "INTENT UNDERSPECIFIED. Which representative? (US Congress, State Senate, State Assembly, City Council, County Supervisor, School Board) Stable facts: county=Los Angeles County, city=Los Angeles, status=incorporated.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Location is in Los Angeles County", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Incorporation status: incorporated", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Clarification needed: Which representative? (US Congress, State Senate, State Assembly, City Council, ", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_county_06037", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024: point (34.0522, -118.2437) intersects Los Angeles County (FIPS 06037).", "span_start": 55, "span_end": 73, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}, {"doc_id": "tiger_place_los_angeles", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 Places: point (34.0522, -118.2437) is within Los Angeles (incorporated).", "span_start": 61, "span_end": 72, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "overlapping_jurisdiction", "ambiguity_label": "multi_valid", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Subtype: which_representative. LA has city, county, state, and federal representatives"}
{"query_id": "gg_de8d8122", "query_text": "What district is the location (29.7604, -95.3698) in?", "query_type": "jurisdiction", "context": {"city": "Downtown Houston", "state": null, "lat": 29.7604, "lon": -95.3698, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "INTENT UNDERSPECIFIED. Which type of district? (congressional, state senate, state house, city council, commissioner precinct, school) Stable facts: county=Harris County, city=Houston, status=incorporated.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Location is in Harris County", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Incorporation status: incorporated", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Clarification needed: Which type of district? (congressional, state senate, state house, city council,", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_county_48201", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024: point (29.7604, -95.3698) intersects Harris County (FIPS 48201).", "span_start": 54, "span_end": 67, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}, {"doc_id": "tiger_place_houston", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 Places: point (29.7604, -95.3698) is within Houston (incorporated).", "span_start": 60, "span_end": 67, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "overlapping_jurisdiction", "ambiguity_label": "multi_valid", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Subtype: which_district. Texas has commissioner precincts at county level"}
{"query_id": "gg_f853429c", "query_text": "Who represents this location (33.4484, -112.0740)?", "query_type": "jurisdiction", "context": {"city": "Downtown Phoenix", "state": null, "lat": 33.4484, "lon": -112.074, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "INTENT UNDERSPECIFIED. Which representative? (US Congress, State Legislature, City Council, County Supervisor, School Board) Stable facts: county=Maricopa County, city=Phoenix, status=incorporated.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Location is in Maricopa County", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Incorporation status: incorporated", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Clarification needed: Which representative? (US Congress, State Legislature, City Council, County Supe", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_county_04013", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024: point (33.4484, -112.074) intersects Maricopa County (FIPS 04013).", "span_start": 54, "span_end": 69, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}, {"doc_id": "tiger_place_phoenix", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 Places: point (33.4484, -112.074) is within Phoenix (incorporated).", "span_start": 60, "span_end": 67, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "overlapping_jurisdiction", "ambiguity_label": "multi_valid", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Subtype: which_representative. Arizona uses combined Legislative Districts"}
{"query_id": "gg_98016ce0", "query_text": "What city is Marina del Rey (33.9425, -118.4081) in?", "query_type": "jurisdiction", "context": {"city": "Marina del Rey", "state": null, "lat": 33.9425, "lon": -118.4081, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "INTENT UNDERSPECIFIED. Marina del Rey is unincorporated LA County, not within any city. County provides municipal services. Stable facts: county=Los Angeles County, city=NONE (unincorporated), status=unincorporated.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Location is in Los Angeles County", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Incorporation status: unincorporated", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Clarification needed: Marina del Rey is unincorporated LA County, not within any city. County provides", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_county_06037", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024: point (33.9425, -118.4081) intersects Los Angeles County (FIPS 06037).", "span_start": 55, "span_end": 73, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}, {"doc_id": "tiger_place_none_(unincorporated)", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 Places: point (33.9425, -118.4081) is within NONE (unincorporated) (unincorporated).", "span_start": 61, "span_end": 82, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "overlapping_jurisdiction", "ambiguity_label": "multi_valid", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Subtype: which_authority. Common misconception - not part of LA city"}
{"query_id": "gg_358d7bd5", "query_text": "What jurisdiction handles building permits near (33.6846, -117.8265)?", "query_type": "jurisdiction", "context": {"city": "Irvine area", "state": null, "lat": 33.6846, "lon": -117.8265, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "INTENT UNDERSPECIFIED. Within Irvine city limits, the City handles permits. In unincorporated areas, Orange County handles permits. Stable facts: county=Orange County, city=Irvine, status=incorporated.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Location is in Orange County", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Incorporation status: incorporated", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Clarification needed: Within Irvine city limits, the City handles permits. In unincorporated areas, Or", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_county_06059", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024: point (33.6846, -117.8265) intersects Orange County (FIPS 06059).", "span_start": 55, "span_end": 68, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}, {"doc_id": "tiger_place_irvine", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 Places: point (33.6846, -117.8265) is within Irvine (incorporated).", "span_start": 61, "span_end": 67, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "overlapping_jurisdiction", "ambiguity_label": "multi_valid", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Subtype: which_authority. Permit authority depends on incorporation"}
{"query_id": "gg_1a97318b", "query_text": "What county is San Francisco (37.7749, -122.4194) in?", "query_type": "jurisdiction", "context": {"city": "San Francisco", "state": null, "lat": 37.7749, "lon": -122.4194, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "INTENT UNDERSPECIFIED. San Francisco is a consolidated city-county. City and county are the same jurisdiction. Stable facts: county=San Francisco County, city=San Francisco, status=consolidated_city_county.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Location is in San Francisco County", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Incorporation status: consolidated_city_county", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Clarification needed: San Francisco is a consolidated city-county. City and county are the same jurisd", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_county_06075", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024: point (37.7749, -122.4194) intersects San Francisco County (FIPS 06075).", "span_start": 55, "span_end": 75, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}, {"doc_id": "tiger_place_san_francisco", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 Places: point (37.7749, -122.4194) is within San Francisco (consolidated_city_county).", "span_start": 61, "span_end": 74, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "overlapping_jurisdiction", "ambiguity_label": "multi_valid", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Subtype: consolidated. Consolidated city-county since 1856"}
{"query_id": "gg_75359e54", "query_text": "What county is Denver (39.7392, -104.9903) in?", "query_type": "jurisdiction", "context": {"city": "Denver", "state": null, "lat": 39.7392, "lon": -104.9903, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "INTENT UNDERSPECIFIED. Denver is a consolidated city-county. Denver County and City of Denver are the same jurisdiction. Stable facts: county=Denver County, city=Denver, status=consolidated_city_county.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Location is in Denver County", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Incorporation status: consolidated_city_county", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Clarification needed: Denver is a consolidated city-county. Denver County and City of Denver are the s", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_county_08031", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024: point (39.7392, -104.9903) intersects Denver County (FIPS 08031).", "span_start": 55, "span_end": 68, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}, {"doc_id": "tiger_place_denver", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 Places: point (39.7392, -104.9903) is within Denver (consolidated_city_county).", "span_start": 61, "span_end": 67, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "overlapping_jurisdiction", "ambiguity_label": "multi_valid", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Subtype: consolidated. Consolidated city-county"}
{"query_id": "gg_2a5c9841", "query_text": "What county is Louisville (38.2527, -85.7585) in?", "query_type": "jurisdiction", "context": {"city": "Louisville", "state": null, "lat": 38.2527, "lon": -85.7585, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "INTENT UNDERSPECIFIED. Louisville and Jefferson County merged in 2003 to form Louisville Metro. They are the same jurisdiction. Stable facts: county=Jefferson County, city=Louisville Metro, status=consolidated_city_county.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Location is in Jefferson County", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Incorporation status: consolidated_city_county", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Clarification needed: Louisville and Jefferson County merged in 2003 to form Louisville Metro. They ar", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_county_21111", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024: point (38.2527, -85.7585) intersects Jefferson County (FIPS 21111).", "span_start": 54, "span_end": 70, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}, {"doc_id": "tiger_place_louisville_metro", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 Places: point (38.2527, -85.7585) is within Louisville Metro (consolidated_city_county).", "span_start": 60, "span_end": 76, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "overlapping_jurisdiction", "ambiguity_label": "multi_valid", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Subtype: consolidated. Merged city-county since 2003"}
{"query_id": "gg_2585ac28", "query_text": "What county is Nashville (36.1627, -86.7816) in?", "query_type": "jurisdiction", "context": {"city": "Nashville", "state": null, "lat": 36.1627, "lon": -86.7816, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "INTENT UNDERSPECIFIED. Nashville and Davidson County merged in 1963. They are the same jurisdiction (Metro Nashville). Stable facts: county=Davidson County, city=Nashville (Metropolitan Government), status=consolidated_city_county.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Location is in Davidson County", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Incorporation status: consolidated_city_county", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Clarification needed: Nashville and Davidson County merged in 1963. They are the same jurisdiction (Me", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_county_47037", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024: point (36.1627, -86.7816) intersects Davidson County (FIPS 47037).", "span_start": 54, "span_end": 69, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}, {"doc_id": "tiger_place_nashville_(metropolitan_government)", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 Places: point (36.1627, -86.7816) is within Nashville (Metropolitan Government) (consolidated_city_county).", "span_start": 60, "span_end": 95, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "overlapping_jurisdiction", "ambiguity_label": "multi_valid", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Subtype: consolidated. Merged city-county since 1963"}
{"query_id": "gg_2784bd69", "query_text": "What county is Richmond, VA (37.5407, -77.4360) in?", "query_type": "jurisdiction", "context": {"city": "Richmond", "state": null, "lat": 37.5407, "lon": -77.436, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "INTENT UNDERSPECIFIED. Richmond is an independent city, not part of any county. Henrico and Chesterfield Counties surround it. Stable facts: county=Richmond City (independent), city=Richmond, status=independent_city.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Location is in Richmond City (independent)", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Incorporation status: independent_city", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Clarification needed: Richmond is an independent city, not part of any county. Henrico and Chesterfiel", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_county_51760", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024: point (37.5407, -77.436) intersects Richmond City (independent) (FIPS 51760).", "span_start": 53, "span_end": 80, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}, {"doc_id": "tiger_place_richmond", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 Places: point (37.5407, -77.436) is within Richmond (independent_city).", "span_start": 59, "span_end": 67, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "overlapping_jurisdiction", "ambiguity_label": "multi_valid", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Subtype: independent_city. Virginia capital is independent city"}
{"query_id": "gg_217acd38", "query_text": "Who do I contact about a noise complaint at (38.9072, -77.0369)?", "query_type": "jurisdiction", "context": {"city": "Washington", "state": null, "lat": 38.9072, "lon": -77.0369, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "INTENT UNDERSPECIFIED. In DC, noise complaints go to DCRA or MPD depending on type. DC is a federal district with unique governance. Stable facts: county=District of Columbia, city=Washington, status=federal_district.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Location is in District of Columbia", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Incorporation status: federal_district", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Clarification needed: In DC, noise complaints go to DCRA or MPD depending on type. DC is a federal dis", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_county_11001", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024: point (38.9072, -77.0369) intersects District of Columbia (FIPS 11001).", "span_start": 54, "span_end": 74, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}, {"doc_id": "tiger_place_washington", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 Places: point (38.9072, -77.0369) is within Washington (federal_district).", "span_start": 60, "span_end": 70, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "overlapping_jurisdiction", "ambiguity_label": "multi_valid", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Subtype: which_authority. DC has unique federal district status"}
{"query_id": "gg_37bf51aa", "query_text": "What jurisdiction handles parking tickets at (42.3601, -71.0589)?", "query_type": "jurisdiction", "context": {"city": "Boston", "state": null, "lat": 42.3601, "lon": -71.0589, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "INTENT UNDERSPECIFIED. Parking in Boston is handled by the City of Boston Transportation Department, not Suffolk County. Stable facts: county=Suffolk County, city=Boston, status=incorporated.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Location is in Suffolk County", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Incorporation status: incorporated", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Clarification needed: Parking in Boston is handled by the City of Boston Transportation Department, no", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_county_25025", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024: point (42.3601, -71.0589) intersects Suffolk County (FIPS 25025).", "span_start": 54, "span_end": 68, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}, {"doc_id": "tiger_place_boston", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 Places: point (42.3601, -71.0589) is within Boston (incorporated).", "span_start": 60, "span_end": 66, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "overlapping_jurisdiction", "ambiguity_label": "multi_valid", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Subtype: which_authority. City handles parking within city limits"}
{"query_id": "gg_414deb8f", "query_text": "What school district serves (47.6062, -122.3321)?", "query_type": "jurisdiction", "context": {"city": "Seattle", "state": null, "lat": 47.6062, "lon": -122.3321, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "INTENT UNDERSPECIFIED. Seattle Public Schools serves this location. Note: school district boundaries often differ from city limits. Stable facts: county=King County, city=Seattle, status=incorporated.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Location is in King County", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Incorporation status: incorporated", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Clarification needed: Seattle Public Schools serves this location. Note: school district boundaries of", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_county_53033", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024: point (47.6062, -122.3321) intersects King County (FIPS 53033).", "span_start": 55, "span_end": 66, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}, {"doc_id": "tiger_place_seattle", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 Places: point (47.6062, -122.3321) is within Seattle (incorporated).", "span_start": 61, "span_end": 68, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "overlapping_jurisdiction", "ambiguity_label": "multi_valid", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Subtype: which_authority. School districts have own boundaries"}
{"query_id": "gg_d6121dd2", "query_text": "What district handles trash collection at (32.7157, -117.1611)?", "query_type": "jurisdiction", "context": {"city": "San Diego", "state": null, "lat": 32.7157, "lon": -117.1611, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "INTENT UNDERSPECIFIED. Within San Diego city, the city handles residential trash. Unincorporated areas use private haulers or county. Stable facts: county=San Diego County, city=San Diego, status=incorporated.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Location is in San Diego County", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Incorporation status: incorporated", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Clarification needed: Within San Diego city, the city handles residential trash. Unincorporated areas ", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_county_06073", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024: point (32.7157, -117.1611) intersects San Diego County (FIPS 06073).", "span_start": 55, "span_end": 71, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}, {"doc_id": "tiger_place_san_diego", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 Places: point (32.7157, -117.1611) is within San Diego (incorporated).", "span_start": 61, "span_end": 70, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "overlapping_jurisdiction", "ambiguity_label": "multi_valid", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Subtype: which_authority. Service depends on incorporation"}
{"query_id": "gg_d5f11e7c", "query_text": "What county is Austin (30.2672, -97.7431) in?", "query_type": "jurisdiction", "context": {"city": "Austin", "state": null, "lat": 30.2672, "lon": -97.7431, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "INTENT UNDERSPECIFIED. Austin spans Travis and Williamson Counties. This coordinate is in Travis County. Stable facts: county=Travis County, city=Austin, status=incorporated.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Location is in Travis County", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Incorporation status: incorporated", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Clarification needed: Austin spans Travis and Williamson Counties. This coordinate is in Travis County", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_county_48453", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024: point (30.2672, -97.7431) intersects Travis County (FIPS 48453).", "span_start": 54, "span_end": 67, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}, {"doc_id": "tiger_place_austin", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 Places: point (30.2672, -97.7431) is within Austin (incorporated).", "span_start": 60, "span_end": 66, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "overlapping_jurisdiction", "ambiguity_label": "multi_valid", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Subtype: multi_county. City spans two counties"}
{"query_id": "gg_5612439d", "query_text": "What county is Atlanta (33.7490, -84.3880) in?", "query_type": "jurisdiction", "context": {"city": "Atlanta", "state": null, "lat": 33.749, "lon": -84.388, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "INTENT UNDERSPECIFIED. Atlanta spans Fulton and DeKalb Counties. This coordinate is in Fulton County. Stable facts: county=Fulton County, city=Atlanta, status=incorporated.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Location is in Fulton County", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Incorporation status: incorporated", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Clarification needed: Atlanta spans Fulton and DeKalb Counties. This coordinate is in Fulton County.", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_county_13121", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024: point (33.749, -84.388) intersects Fulton County (FIPS 13121).", "span_start": 52, "span_end": 65, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}, {"doc_id": "tiger_place_atlanta", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 Places: point (33.749, -84.388) is within Atlanta (incorporated).", "span_start": 58, "span_end": 65, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "overlapping_jurisdiction", "ambiguity_label": "multi_valid", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Subtype: multi_county. City spans two counties; different school systems"}
{"query_id": "gg_ebc91985", "query_text": "What district is Charlotte (35.2271, -80.8431) in?", "query_type": "jurisdiction", "context": {"city": "Charlotte", "state": null, "lat": 35.2271, "lon": -80.8431, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "INTENT UNDERSPECIFIED. Which district type? (congressional, state senate, state house, city council, school, county commission) Stable facts: county=Mecklenburg County, city=Charlotte, status=incorporated.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Location is in Mecklenburg County", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Incorporation status: incorporated", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Clarification needed: Which district type? (congressional, state senate, state house, city council, sc", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_county_37119", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024: point (35.2271, -80.8431) intersects Mecklenburg County (FIPS 37119).", "span_start": 54, "span_end": 72, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}, {"doc_id": "tiger_place_charlotte", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 Places: point (35.2271, -80.8431) is within Charlotte (incorporated).", "span_start": 60, "span_end": 69, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "overlapping_jurisdiction", "ambiguity_label": "multi_valid", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Subtype: which_district. Charlotte-Mecklenburg Schools serve both city and county"}
{"query_id": "gg_83033108", "query_text": "What jurisdiction handles parks at (44.9778, -93.2650)?", "query_type": "jurisdiction", "context": {"city": "Minneapolis", "state": null, "lat": 44.9778, "lon": -93.265, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "INTENT UNDERSPECIFIED. Minneapolis has an independently elected Park Board (separate from city council) that manages city parks. Stable facts: county=Hennepin County, city=Minneapolis, status=incorporated.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Location is in Hennepin County", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Incorporation status: incorporated", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Clarification needed: Minneapolis has an independently elected Park Board (separate from city council)", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_county_27053", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024: point (44.9778, -93.265) intersects Hennepin County (FIPS 27053).", "span_start": 53, "span_end": 68, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}, {"doc_id": "tiger_place_minneapolis", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 Places: point (44.9778, -93.265) is within Minneapolis (incorporated).", "span_start": 59, "span_end": 70, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "overlapping_jurisdiction", "ambiguity_label": "multi_valid", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Subtype: which_authority. Minneapolis Park Board is separately elected"}
{"query_id": "gg_6ef33cb6", "query_text": "What state is Kansas City (39.0997, -94.5786) in?", "query_type": "jurisdiction", "context": {"city": "Kansas City", "state": null, "lat": 39.0997, "lon": -94.5786, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "INTENT UNDERSPECIFIED. There are two Kansas Cities: this coordinate is Kansas City, Missouri. Kansas City, Kansas is a separate city in Wyandotte County, KS. Stable facts: county=Jackson County, city=Kansas City, status=incorporated.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Location is in Jackson County", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Incorporation status: incorporated", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Clarification needed: There are two Kansas Cities: this coordinate is Kansas City, Missouri. Kansas Ci", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_county_29095", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024: point (39.0997, -94.5786) intersects Jackson County (FIPS 29095).", "span_start": 54, "span_end": 68, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}, {"doc_id": "tiger_place_kansas_city", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 Places: point (39.0997, -94.5786) is within Kansas City (incorporated).", "span_start": 60, "span_end": 71, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "overlapping_jurisdiction", "ambiguity_label": "multi_valid", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Subtype: multi_jurisdiction. Two cities with same name in different states"}
{"query_id": "gg_c72e998a", "query_text": "Who is the mayor of Las Vegas for location (36.1699, -115.1398)?", "query_type": "jurisdiction", "context": {"city": "Las Vegas", "state": null, "lat": 36.1699, "lon": -115.1398, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "INTENT UNDERSPECIFIED. This coordinate IS within Las Vegas city limits, so there is a mayor. Many famous Las Vegas locations are unincorporated Clark County with no city mayor. Stable facts: county=Clark County, city=Las Vegas, status=incorporated.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Location is in Clark County", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Incorporation status: incorporated", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Clarification needed: This coordinate IS within Las Vegas city limits, so there is a mayor. Many famou", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_county_32003", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024: point (36.1699, -115.1398) intersects Clark County (FIPS 32003).", "span_start": 55, "span_end": 67, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}, {"doc_id": "tiger_place_las_vegas", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 Places: point (36.1699, -115.1398) is within Las Vegas (incorporated).", "span_start": 61, "span_end": 70, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "overlapping_jurisdiction", "ambiguity_label": "multi_valid", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Subtype: which_authority. Inside city limits, unlike the Strip"}
{"query_id": "gg_5bf9ed0b", "query_text": "What district is San Antonio (29.4241, -98.4936) in?", "query_type": "jurisdiction", "context": {"city": "San Antonio", "state": null, "lat": 29.4241, "lon": -98.4936, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "INTENT UNDERSPECIFIED. Which district type? San Antonio has congressional, state senate, state house, city council, commissioner precincts, and 15+ school districts. Stable facts: county=Bexar County, city=San Antonio, status=incorporated.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Location is in Bexar County", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Incorporation status: incorporated", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Clarification needed: Which district type? San Antonio has congressional, state senate, state house, c", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_county_48029", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024: point (29.4241, -98.4936) intersects Bexar County (FIPS 48029).", "span_start": 54, "span_end": 66, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}, {"doc_id": "tiger_place_san_antonio", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 Places: point (29.4241, -98.4936) is within San Antonio (incorporated).", "span_start": 60, "span_end": 71, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "overlapping_jurisdiction", "ambiguity_label": "multi_valid", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Subtype: which_district. San Antonio has many independent school districts"}
{"query_id": "gg_1fd554b7", "query_text": "Who do I contact about code violations at (32.7767, -96.7970)?", "query_type": "jurisdiction", "context": {"city": "Dallas", "state": null, "lat": 32.7767, "lon": -96.797, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "INTENT UNDERSPECIFIED. Within Dallas city limits, code violations are handled by City of Dallas Code Compliance, not Dallas County. Stable facts: county=Dallas County, city=Dallas, status=incorporated.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Location is in Dallas County", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Incorporation status: incorporated", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Clarification needed: Within Dallas city limits, code violations are handled by City of Dallas Code Co", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_county_48113", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024: point (32.7767, -96.797) intersects Dallas County (FIPS 48113).", "span_start": 53, "span_end": 66, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}, {"doc_id": "tiger_place_dallas", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 Places: point (32.7767, -96.797) is within Dallas (incorporated).", "span_start": 59, "span_end": 65, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "overlapping_jurisdiction", "ambiguity_label": "multi_valid", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Subtype: which_authority. City handles code enforcement within limits"}
{"query_id": "gg_679ad242", "query_text": "What school district serves Memphis (35.1495, -90.0490)?", "query_type": "jurisdiction", "context": {"city": "Memphis", "state": null, "lat": 35.1495, "lon": -90.049, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "INTENT UNDERSPECIFIED. Memphis City Schools merged with Shelby County Schools in 2013. Now served by Shelby County Schools, though some suburbs have separate districts. Stable facts: county=Shelby County, city=Memphis, status=incorporated.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Location is in Shelby County", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Incorporation status: incorporated", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Clarification needed: Memphis City Schools merged with Shelby County Schools in 2013. Now served by Sh", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_county_47157", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024: point (35.1495, -90.049) intersects Shelby County (FIPS 47157).", "span_start": 53, "span_end": 66, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}, {"doc_id": "tiger_place_memphis", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 Places: point (35.1495, -90.049) is within Memphis (incorporated).", "span_start": 59, "span_end": 66, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "overlapping_jurisdiction", "ambiguity_label": "multi_valid", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Subtype: which_authority. School district merger in 2013"}
{"query_id": "gg_da155673", "query_text": "What district handles water service at (42.3314, -83.0458)?", "query_type": "jurisdiction", "context": {"city": "Detroit", "state": null, "lat": 42.3314, "lon": -83.0458, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "INTENT UNDERSPECIFIED. Detroit water is managed by DWSD (local) and GLWA (regional). GLWA serves suburban customers; DWSD serves Detroit directly. Stable facts: county=Wayne County, city=Detroit, status=incorporated.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Location is in Wayne County", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Incorporation status: incorporated", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Clarification needed: Detroit water is managed by DWSD (local) and GLWA (regional). GLWA serves suburb", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_county_26163", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024: point (42.3314, -83.0458) intersects Wayne County (FIPS 26163).", "span_start": 54, "span_end": 66, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}, {"doc_id": "tiger_place_detroit", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 Places: point (42.3314, -83.0458) is within Detroit (incorporated).", "span_start": 60, "span_end": 67, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "overlapping_jurisdiction", "ambiguity_label": "multi_valid", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Subtype: which_authority. Regional water authority structure"}
{"query_id": "gg_d8fb71b0", "query_text": "What are the hours of the Brooklyn Atlantic Center DMV?", "query_type": "temporal", "context": {"city": "Brooklyn", "state": "NY", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "As of 2025-12-15: Brooklyn Atlantic Center DMV hours are Mon-Fri 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM. Verify at dmv.ny.gov.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Brooklyn Atlantic Center DMV hours as of 2025-12-15", "claim_type": "temporal", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Freshness requirement: 30 days", "claim_type": "freshness", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "temporal_brooklyn_atlantic_center__20251101", "url": "https://dmv.ny.gov/offices/brooklyn-atlantic-center", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "Brooklyn Atlantic Center DMV: Monday through Friday 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM. Closed weekends and state holidays.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 80, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-11-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "stale_fact", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Type: dmv. Info: hours. Subtype: fresh_available. Specific office with known hours"}
{"query_id": "gg_d1507a8c", "query_text": "What are the hours of the Los Angeles Culver City DMV?", "query_type": "temporal", "context": {"city": "Culver City", "state": "CA", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "As of 2025-12-15: Culver City DMV hours are Mon-Tue-Thu-Fri 8 AM - 5 PM, Wed 9 AM - 5 PM. Verify at dmv.ca.gov.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Culver City DMV hours as of 2025-12-15", "claim_type": "temporal", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Freshness requirement: 30 days", "claim_type": "freshness", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "temporal_culver_city_dmv_20251015", "url": "https://www.dmv.ca.gov/portal/office/culver-city-dmv/", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "Culver City DMV Field Office: Monday, Tuesday, Thursday, Friday 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM. Wednesday 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 80, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-10-15", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "stale_fact", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Type: dmv. Info: hours. Subtype: fresh_available. Specific CA DMV office"}
{"query_id": "gg_556d9454", "query_text": "Does the Chicago Loop Secretary of State facility require appointments?", "query_type": "temporal", "context": {"city": "Chicago", "state": "IL", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "As of 2025-12-15: Chicago Loop facility accepts walk-ins. Appointments recommended but not required. Verify at ilsos.gov.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Chicago Loop SOS policy as of 2025-12-15", "claim_type": "temporal", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Freshness requirement: 30 days", "claim_type": "freshness", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "temporal_chicago_loop_sos_20240601", "url": "https://www.ilsos.gov/facilities/facilitylist.html", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "Illinois Secretary of State facilities serve walk-in customers. Appointments available for some services.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 80, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2024-06-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "stale_fact", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Type: dmv. Info: policy. Subtype: stale_only. Only stale source - should include caveat"}
{"query_id": "gg_3fa05915", "query_text": "What are the hours of the San Francisco DMV on Fell Street?", "query_type": "temporal", "context": {"city": "San Francisco", "state": "CA", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "As of 2025-12-15: SF Fell Street DMV hours are Mon-Tue-Thu-Fri 8 AM - 5 PM, Wed 9 AM - 5 PM. Verify at dmv.ca.gov.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "San Francisco Fell Street DMV hours as of 2025-12-15", "claim_type": "temporal", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Freshness requirement: 30 days", "claim_type": "freshness", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "temporal_san_francisco_fell_street_20251120", "url": "https://www.dmv.ca.gov/portal/office/san-francisco-dmv/", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "San Francisco DMV Field Office, 1377 Fell Street: Monday, Tuesday, Thursday, Friday 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM. Wednesday 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 80, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-11-20", "source_last_updated": null}, {"doc_id": "temporal_san_francisco_fell_street_20230815", "url": "https://www.yelp.com/biz/dmv-san-francisco", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "DMV - San Francisco. Hours: Mon-Fri 8am-5pm. (Info may be outdated)", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 67, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2023-08-15", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "stale_fact", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Type: dmv. Info: hours. Subtype: fresh_and_stale. Two sources - should prefer the fresh official one"}
{"query_id": "gg_9c02bca3", "query_text": "What are the hours of San Francisco City Hall?", "query_type": "temporal", "context": {"city": "San Francisco", "state": "CA", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "As of 2025-12-15: SF City Hall is open Mon-Fri 8 AM - 8 PM. Individual offices may have different hours. Verify at sf.gov.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "San Francisco City Hall hours as of 2025-12-15", "claim_type": "temporal", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Freshness requirement: 30 days", "claim_type": "freshness", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "temporal_san_francisco_city_hall_20250901", "url": "https://sf.gov/city-hall", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "San Francisco City Hall is open to the public Monday through Friday, 8:00 AM to 8:00 PM.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 80, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-09-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "stale_fact", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Type: city_hall. Info: hours. Subtype: fresh_available. Official city website"}
{"query_id": "gg_a7ab5498", "query_text": "What are the hours of the LA County Registrar-Recorder office in Norwalk?", "query_type": "temporal", "context": {"city": "Norwalk", "state": "CA", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "As of 2025-12-15: LA County Registrar Norwalk HQ hours are Mon-Fri 8 AM - 5 PM. Verify at lavote.gov.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "LA County Registrar Norwalk hours as of 2025-12-15", "claim_type": "temporal", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Freshness requirement: 30 days", "claim_type": "freshness", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "temporal_la_county_registrar_norwa_20251020", "url": "https://www.lavote.gov/home/county-clerk/marriage-licenses-background/marriage-background", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "Los Angeles County Registrar-Recorder/County Clerk, 12400 Imperial Highway, Norwalk. Monday through Friday, 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 80, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-10-20", "source_last_updated": null}, {"doc_id": "temporal_la_county_registrar_norwa_20240301", "url": "https://www.yelp.com/biz/la-county-registrar-recorder", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "LA County Registrar. Hours listed as 8am-5pm weekdays. User reviews mention long waits.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 80, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2024-03-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "stale_fact", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Type: county_clerk. Info: hours. Subtype: fresh_and_stale. Two sources - prefer official"}
{"query_id": "gg_147a6811", "query_text": "What is the address of the San Francisco Passport Agency?", "query_type": "temporal", "context": {"city": "San Francisco", "state": "CA", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "As of 2025-12-15: SF Passport Agency is at 95 Hawthorne Street, 5th Floor, San Francisco, CA 94105. Appointment required.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "San Francisco Passport Agency address as of 2025-12-15", "claim_type": "temporal", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Freshness requirement: 90 days", "claim_type": "freshness", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "temporal_san_francisco_passport_ag_20250701", "url": "https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/passports/get-fast/agencies/san-francisco.html", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "San Francisco Passport Agency, 95 Hawthorne Street, 5th Floor, San Francisco, CA 94105. By appointment only.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 80, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-07-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "stale_fact", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": 90, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Type: passport. Info: address. Subtype: fresh_available. Federal passport agency"}
{"query_id": "gg_f1d0128c", "query_text": "Does the Seattle Passport Agency accept walk-ins?", "query_type": "temporal", "context": {"city": "Seattle", "state": "WA", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "As of 2025-12-15: Seattle Passport Agency requires appointments. No walk-ins accepted. Emergency appointments may be available.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Seattle Passport Agency policy as of 2025-12-15", "claim_type": "temporal", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Freshness requirement: 30 days", "claim_type": "freshness", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "temporal_seattle_passport_agency_20251101", "url": "https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/passports/get-fast/agencies.html", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "Passport agencies serve customers by appointment only. Walk-in service is not available.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 80, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-11-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "stale_fact", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Type: passport. Info: policy. Subtype: fresh_available. All passport agencies require appointments"}
{"query_id": "gg_aa1f7aec", "query_text": "What are the hours of the Social Security office at 4030 NW 25th St, Miami?", "query_type": "temporal", "context": {"city": "Miami", "state": "FL", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "As of 2025-12-15: Miami SSA office hours are Mon-Fri 9 AM - 4 PM. May close Wednesdays. Verify at ssa.gov/locator.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Miami NW 25th St SSA hours as of 2025-12-15", "claim_type": "temporal", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Freshness requirement: 30 days", "claim_type": "freshness", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "temporal_miami_nw_25th_st_ssa_20240901", "url": "https://www.ssa.gov/locator/", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "Social Security offices are generally open Monday through Friday, 9:00 AM to 4:00 PM. Some offices closed Wednesdays.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 80, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2024-09-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "stale_fact", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Type: social_security. Info: hours. Subtype: stale_only. Only stale generic source - should caveat"}
{"query_id": "gg_4c23ecac", "query_text": "What is the national Social Security phone number?", "query_type": "temporal", "context": {"city": "National", "state": "US", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "As of 2025-12-15: National SSA number is 1-800-772-1213 (TTY: 1-800-325-0778). Available Mon-Fri 8 AM - 7 PM local time.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "SSA National phone as of 2025-12-15", "claim_type": "temporal", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Freshness requirement: 365 days", "claim_type": "freshness", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "temporal_ssa_national_20250601", "url": "https://www.ssa.gov/agency/contact/", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "Contact Social Security: 1-800-772-1213. TTY: 1-800-325-0778. Hours: Monday through Friday, 8:00 AM to 7:00 PM local time.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 80, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-06-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "stale_fact", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": 365, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Type: social_security. Info: phone. Subtype: fresh_available. National toll-free number (stable)"}
{"query_id": "gg_d5f7a67b", "query_text": "What are the hours of the LA Superior Court Stanley Mosk Courthouse?", "query_type": "temporal", "context": {"city": "Los Angeles", "state": "CA", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "As of 2025-12-15: Stanley Mosk Courthouse hours are Mon-Fri 8:30 AM - 4:30 PM. Some clerk windows close at 3:30. Verify at lacourt.org.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Stanley Mosk Courthouse hours as of 2025-12-15", "claim_type": "temporal", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Freshness requirement: 30 days", "claim_type": "freshness", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "temporal_stanley_mosk_courthouse_20250815", "url": "https://www.lacourt.org/courthouse/stanley-mosk", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "Stanley Mosk Courthouse, 111 N Hill Street. Public hours: Monday through Friday, 8:30 AM to 4:30 PM.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 80, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-08-15", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "stale_fact", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Type: court. Info: hours. Subtype: fresh_available. Main LA courthouse"}
{"query_id": "gg_b192c59c", "query_text": "What is the phone number for the Cook County Daley Center?", "query_type": "temporal", "context": {"city": "Chicago", "state": "IL", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "As of 2025-12-15: Daley Center main number is (312) 603-5030. Division-specific numbers vary. Verify at cookcountycourt.org.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Daley Center phone as of 2025-12-15", "claim_type": "temporal", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Freshness requirement: 90 days", "claim_type": "freshness", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "temporal_daley_center_20250701", "url": "https://www.cookcountycourt.org/", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "Richard J. Daley Center, 50 W Washington Street. Main Contact: (312) 603-5030.", "span_start": 11, "span_end": 78, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-07-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "stale_fact", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": 90, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Type: court. Info: phone. Subtype: fresh_available. Main Cook County courthouse"}
{"query_id": "gg_aaf756e9", "query_text": "What are the hours of the NYPL Stephen A. Schwarzman Building?", "query_type": "temporal", "context": {"city": "New York", "state": "NY", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "As of 2025-12-15: NYPL Schwarzman Building hours are Mon/Thu-Sat 10 AM - 6 PM, Tue-Wed 10 AM - 8 PM, Sun 1-5 PM. Verify at nypl.org.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "NYPL Schwarzman Building hours as of 2025-12-15", "claim_type": "temporal", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Freshness requirement: 30 days", "claim_type": "freshness", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "temporal_nypl_schwarzman_building_20251101", "url": "https://www.nypl.org/locations/schwarzman", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "Stephen A. Schwarzman Building: Monday, Thursday-Saturday 10 AM - 6 PM, Tuesday-Wednesday 10 AM - 8 PM, Sunday 1 PM - 5 PM.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 80, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-11-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "stale_fact", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Type: library. Info: hours. Subtype: fresh_available. Main Branch on 5th Avenue"}
{"query_id": "gg_064f88d7", "query_text": "What time does Central Park close?", "query_type": "temporal", "context": {"city": "New York", "state": "NY", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "As of 2025-12-15: Central Park is open daily 6 AM - 1 AM. Some facilities have different hours. Verify at centralparknyc.org.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Central Park hours as of 2025-12-15", "claim_type": "temporal", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Freshness requirement: 30 days", "claim_type": "freshness", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "temporal_central_park_20250901", "url": "https://www.centralparknyc.org/visit", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "Central Park is open daily from 6:00 AM to 1:00 AM.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 51, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-09-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "stale_fact", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Type: park. Info: hours. Subtype: fresh_available. Park itself closes at 1 AM"}
{"query_id": "gg_3ab787a5", "query_text": "What are the hours of Golden Gate Park?", "query_type": "temporal", "context": {"city": "San Francisco", "state": "CA", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "As of 2025-12-15: Golden Gate Park grounds are open 24/7 to pedestrians. Museums/attractions have separate hours. Verify at sfrecpark.org.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Golden Gate Park hours as of 2025-12-15", "claim_type": "temporal", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Freshness requirement: 30 days", "claim_type": "freshness", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "temporal_golden_gate_park_20250801", "url": "https://sfrecpark.org/destination/golden-gate-park/", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "Golden Gate Park is open to pedestrians 24 hours a day. Museums and attractions have individual hours.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 80, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-08-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "stale_fact", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Type: park. Info: hours. Subtype: fresh_available. Park 24/7, facilities vary"}
{"query_id": "gg_6fb9ec3c", "query_text": "What time does BART start running on weekdays?", "query_type": "temporal", "context": {"city": "San Francisco", "state": "CA", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "As of 2025-12-15: BART weekday service starts at 5 AM (trains begin running from end-of-line stations). Verify at bart.gov.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "BART hours as of 2025-12-15", "claim_type": "temporal", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Freshness requirement: 30 days", "claim_type": "freshness", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "temporal_bart_20251101", "url": "https://www.bart.gov/schedules", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "BART operating hours: Weekdays service begins at 5:00 AM from end-of-line stations. Last trains around midnight.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 80, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-11-01", "source_last_updated": null}, {"doc_id": "temporal_bart_20230115", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bay_Area_Rapid_Transit", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "BART operates from approximately 4 AM to midnight on weekdays. (Note: Hours may have changed.)", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 80, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2023-01-15", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "stale_fact", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Type: transit. Info: hours. Subtype: fresh_and_stale. Wikipedia has old hours - tests staleness detection"}
{"query_id": "gg_5d7b7972", "query_text": "What is the NYC subway fare?", "query_type": "temporal", "context": {"city": "New York", "state": "NY", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "As of 2025-12-15: NYC subway/bus fare is $2.90 per ride (OMNY/MetroCard). Verify at mta.info for current pricing.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "NYC Subway fare as of 2025-12-15", "claim_type": "temporal", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Freshness requirement: 90 days", "claim_type": "freshness", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "temporal_nyc_subway_20250901", "url": "https://new.mta.info/fares", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "Subway and local bus fare: $2.90 per ride. Reduced fare available for seniors, disabled riders.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 80, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-09-01", "source_last_updated": null}, {"doc_id": "temporal_nyc_subway_20221201", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City_Subway", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "The base fare for the subway is $2.75 as of 2022.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 49, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2022-12-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "stale_fact", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": 90, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Type: transit. Info: fare. Subtype: fresh_and_stale. Fare increased - tests staleness"}
{"query_id": "gg_42684760", "query_text": "What are the hours of the Seattle permit counter?", "query_type": "temporal", "context": {"city": "Seattle", "state": "WA", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "As of 2025-12-15: Seattle SDCI permit counter hours are Mon-Fri 8 AM - 4 PM. Many services available online. Verify at seattle.gov/sdci.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Seattle SDCI Permit Counter hours as of 2025-12-15", "claim_type": "temporal", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Freshness requirement: 30 days", "claim_type": "freshness", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "temporal_seattle_sdci_permit_count_20251001", "url": "https://www.seattle.gov/sdci/customer-service", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "SDCI Customer Service Counter: Monday through Friday, 8:00 AM to 4:00 PM. Online permit applications available 24/7.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 80, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-10-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "stale_fact", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Type: permits. Info: hours. Subtype: fresh_available. Counter vs online services"}
{"query_id": "gg_3faf7426", "query_text": "What is the fee for a marriage license in NYC?", "query_type": "temporal", "context": {"city": "New York", "state": "NY", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "As of 2025-12-15: NYC marriage license fee is $35. City Clerk ceremony fee is $25 additional. Verify at cityclerk.nyc.gov.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "NYC Marriage Bureau fee as of 2025-12-15", "claim_type": "temporal", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Freshness requirement: 90 days", "claim_type": "freshness", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "temporal_nyc_marriage_bureau_20250601", "url": "https://www.cityclerk.nyc.gov/content/marriage-bureau", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "Marriage license application fee: $35. City Clerk ceremony fee: $25.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 68, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-06-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "stale_fact", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": 90, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Type: county_clerk. Info: fee. Subtype: fresh_available. Government fees"}
{"query_id": "gg_31c35272", "query_text": "What are the hours of the LA County Health Department main office?", "query_type": "temporal", "context": {"city": "Los Angeles", "state": "CA", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "As of 2025-12-15: LA County Public Health main office hours are Mon-Fri 8 AM - 5 PM. Clinics have varying hours. Verify at publichealth.lacounty.gov.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "LA County Public Health Main hours as of 2025-12-15", "claim_type": "temporal", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Freshness requirement: 30 days", "claim_type": "freshness", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "temporal_la_county_public_health_m_20250801", "url": "https://publichealth.lacounty.gov/", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "Los Angeles County Department of Public Health: Monday through Friday, 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM. Health centers have individual schedules.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 80, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-08-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "stale_fact", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Type: health. Info: hours. Subtype: fresh_available. Main office vs clinics"}
{"query_id": "gg_4b7917ab", "query_text": "What are the hours of the Austin Permit Center?", "query_type": "temporal", "context": {"city": "Austin", "state": "TX", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "STALE INFO WARNING: Only outdated sources available. Hours may be Mon-Fri 7:45 AM - 4:45 PM based on older data. Verify at austintexas.gov.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Austin Permit Center hours as of 2025-12-15", "claim_type": "temporal", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Freshness requirement: 30 days", "claim_type": "freshness", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "temporal_austin_permit_center_20240201", "url": "https://www.austintexas.gov/department/development-services", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "Austin Development Services Department. Walk-in hours: Monday-Friday 7:45 AM - 4:45 PM.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 80, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2024-02-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "stale_fact", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Type: permits. Info: hours. Subtype: stale_only. Only stale source - requires caveat"}
{"query_id": "gg_1663a011", "query_text": "What is the phone number for the Phoenix Building Department?", "query_type": "temporal", "context": {"city": "Phoenix", "state": "AZ", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "STALE INFO WARNING: Based on older source, number may be (602) 262-7811. Verify at phoenix.gov for current contact.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Phoenix Building Department phone as of 2025-12-15", "claim_type": "temporal", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Freshness requirement: 90 days", "claim_type": "freshness", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "temporal_phoenix_building_departme_20240501", "url": "https://www.phoenix.gov/pdd", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "Phoenix Planning and Development Department. Contact: (602) 262-7811.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 69, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2024-05-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "stale_fact", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": 90, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Type: permits. Info: phone. Subtype: stale_only. Only stale source - requires caveat"}
{"query_id": "gg_3647b8ce", "query_text": "What is the minimum wage in California?", "query_type": "temporal", "context": {"city": "California", "state": "CA", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "As of 2025-12-15: California minimum wage is $16.00/hour (statewide). Some cities have higher local minimums. Verify at dir.ca.gov.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "California Minimum Wage rate as of 2025-12-15", "claim_type": "temporal", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Freshness requirement: 365 days", "claim_type": "freshness", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "temporal_california_minimum_wage_20250110", "url": "https://www.dir.ca.gov/dlse/faq_minimumwage.htm", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "California Minimum Wage: $16.00 per hour for all employers as of January 1, 2024.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 80, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-01-10", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "stale_fact", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": 365, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Type: labor. Info: rate. Subtype: fresh_available. Statewide rate; cities may be higher"}
{"query_id": "gg_8427fc40", "query_text": "Is the SF Civic Center DMV open?", "query_type": "poi", "context": {"city": "San Francisco", "state": "CA", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "CONFLICTING SOURCES: Official CA DMV (Nov 2025) says open. Community source (Aug 2025) says temporarily closed. Verify directly with DMV before visiting.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Conflict type: open_closed_conflict (MAJOR)", "claim_type": "conflict", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Resolution: VERIFY_REQUIRED", "claim_type": "resolution", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "conflict_sf_civic_center_0", "url": "https://www.dmv.ca.gov/portal/office/san-francisco-dmv/", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "San Francisco DMV at 1377 Fell Street is currently open with regular business hours.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-11-15", "source_last_updated": "2025-11-15"}, {"doc_id": "conflict_sf_civic_center_1", "url": "https://maps.google.com/place/dmv-sf", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "Community-sourced data indicates this location may be temporarily closed.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-08-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "conflicting_sources", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "conflicting_sources", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Severity: MAJOR. Resolution: VERIFY_REQUIRED. MAJOR conflict - open vs closed affects visit planning"}
{"query_id": "gg_ced56046", "query_text": "What is the address of the Denver Passport Agency?", "query_type": "poi", "context": {"city": "Denver", "state": "CO", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "CONFLICTING ADDRESSES: Official State Dept says 3151 S Vaughn Way. Directory shows 12312 E Cornell Ave. Use official travel.state.gov address.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Conflict type: address_mismatch (MAJOR)", "claim_type": "conflict", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Resolution: PREFER_OFFICIAL", "claim_type": "resolution", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "conflict_denver_passport_0", "url": "https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/passports/get-fast/agencies/denver.html", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "Denver Passport Agency is located at Cherry Creek Place IV, 3151 S Vaughn Way, Suite 600, Aurora, CO 80014.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-09-01", "source_last_updated": "2025-09-01"}, {"doc_id": "conflict_denver_passport_1", "url": "https://directory.example.com/denver-passport", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "Denver area passport services available at 12312 E Cornell Ave location.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-06-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "conflicting_sources", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "conflicting_sources", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Severity: MAJOR. Resolution: PREFER_OFFICIAL. MAJOR - wrong address wastes trip"}
{"query_id": "gg_189361ab", "query_text": "What is the phone number for the Houston City Hall?", "query_type": "poi", "context": {"city": "Houston", "state": "TX", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "CONFLICTING PHONE NUMBERS: Official houstontx.gov says (713) 837-0311. Directory says 837-0111 (one digit different). Use official number.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Conflict type: phone_mismatch (MAJOR)", "claim_type": "conflict", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Resolution: PREFER_OFFICIAL", "claim_type": "resolution", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "conflict_houston_city_ha_0", "url": "https://www.houstontx.gov/contact.html", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "Contact City of Houston: dial 311 within Houston or (713) 837-0311 from outside.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-10-01", "source_last_updated": "2025-10-01"}, {"doc_id": "conflict_houston_city_ha_1", "url": "https://directory.example.com/houston-city-hall", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "Houston City Hall main number listed as (713) 837-0111.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2024-12-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "conflicting_sources", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "conflicting_sources", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Severity: MAJOR. Resolution: PREFER_OFFICIAL. MAJOR - one digit off is common typo"}
{"query_id": "gg_85ec8889", "query_text": "What are the hours of the Chicago Art Institute on Monday?", "query_type": "poi", "context": {"city": "Chicago", "state": "IL", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "MAJOR CONFLICT: Official artic.edu says open daily 11-5. Community source says closed Monday. Verify directly before visiting.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Conflict type: hours_mismatch (MAJOR)", "claim_type": "conflict", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Resolution: VERIFY_REQUIRED", "claim_type": "resolution", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "conflict_art_institute_o_0", "url": "https://www.artic.edu/visit", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "Art Institute of Chicago is open daily 11 AM - 5 PM, with extended hours Thursday until 8 PM.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-11-01", "source_last_updated": "2025-11-01"}, {"doc_id": "conflict_art_institute_o_1", "url": "https://maps.example.com/art-institute-chicago", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "Community data shows this museum is closed on Mondays.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-09-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "conflicting_sources", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "conflicting_sources", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Severity: MAJOR. Resolution: VERIFY_REQUIRED. MAJOR - open vs closed on specific day"}
{"query_id": "gg_42bbe7ca", "query_text": "What are the hours of the Oakland DMV on Claremont Ave?", "query_type": "poi", "context": {"city": "Oakland", "state": "CA", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "CONFLICTING HOURS: Official dmv.ca.gov says opens 8 AM (9 AM Wed). Community source says 9 AM all days. Use official hours.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Conflict type: hours_mismatch (MODERATE)", "claim_type": "conflict", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Resolution: PREFER_OFFICIAL", "claim_type": "resolution", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "conflict_oakland_claremo_0", "url": "https://www.dmv.ca.gov/portal/office/oakland-claremont-dmv/", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "Oakland Claremont DMV hours: Mon, Tue, Thu, Fri 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM. Wednesday 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-11-01", "source_last_updated": "2025-11-01"}, {"doc_id": "conflict_oakland_claremo_1", "url": "https://maps.example.com/oakland-dmv", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "DMV Oakland Claremont hours shown as Monday-Friday 9 AM - 5 PM.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-10-15", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "conflicting_sources", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "conflicting_sources", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Severity: MODERATE. Resolution: PREFER_OFFICIAL. MODERATE - 1 hour difference affects arrival time"}
{"query_id": "gg_9bed9486", "query_text": "What time does the Chicago Cultural Center close?", "query_type": "poi", "context": {"city": "Chicago", "state": "IL", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "CONFLICTING HOURS: Official chicago.gov says closes 5 PM daily. Community source says 7 PM Mon-Thu. Verify with official source.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Conflict type: hours_mismatch (MODERATE)", "claim_type": "conflict", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Resolution: PREFER_OFFICIAL", "claim_type": "resolution", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "conflict_chicago_cultura_0", "url": "https://www.chicago.gov/city/en/depts/dca/supp_info/chicago_cultural_center.html", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "Chicago Cultural Center: Open daily 10 AM - 5 PM.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 49, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-09-01", "source_last_updated": "2025-09-01"}, {"doc_id": "conflict_chicago_cultura_1", "url": "https://maps.example.com/chicago-cultural-center", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "Hours listed as Monday-Thursday 10 AM - 7 PM, Friday-Sunday 10 AM - 5 PM.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-08-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "conflicting_sources", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "conflicting_sources", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Severity: MODERATE. Resolution: PREFER_OFFICIAL. MODERATE - weekday evening hours differ"}
{"query_id": "gg_948b2879", "query_text": "What time is the last MARTA train from the airport?", "query_type": "poi", "context": {"city": "Atlanta", "state": "GA", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "Last MARTA train from Airport is 12:48 AM (official schedule). Some sources show ~1:00 AM (12 min difference, likely rounding).", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Conflict type: schedule_mismatch (MINOR)", "claim_type": "conflict", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Resolution: PREFER_OFFICIAL", "claim_type": "resolution", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "conflict_marta_airport_s_0", "url": "https://www.itsmarta.com/rail-schedules.aspx", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "MARTA Gold Line last train from Airport station: 12:48 AM weeknights.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-10-01", "source_last_updated": "2025-10-01"}, {"doc_id": "conflict_marta_airport_s_1", "url": "https://maps.example.com/marta-airport", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "Last MARTA train from airport approximately 1:00 AM.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-09-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "conflicting_sources", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "conflicting_sources", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Severity: MINOR. Resolution: PREFER_OFFICIAL. MINOR - 12 minute difference, likely rounding"}
{"query_id": "gg_ea456cb5", "query_text": "What time does the SF Muni Metro start on Sunday?", "query_type": "poi", "context": {"city": "San Francisco", "state": "CA", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "Muni Metro Sunday service starts at 8 AM (official SFMTA). Some sources show 7 AM. Use official schedule.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Conflict type: hours_mismatch (MODERATE)", "claim_type": "conflict", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Resolution: PREFER_OFFICIAL", "claim_type": "resolution", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "conflict_sf_muni_metro_0", "url": "https://www.sfmta.com/getting-around/muni/muni-metro", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "Muni Metro Sunday service begins at 8 AM on all lines.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-10-01", "source_last_updated": "2025-10-01"}, {"doc_id": "conflict_sf_muni_metro_1", "url": "https://maps.example.com/sf-muni", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "SF Muni Metro Sunday service from 7 AM.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 39, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-07-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "conflicting_sources", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "conflicting_sources", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Severity: MODERATE. Resolution: PREFER_OFFICIAL. Can answer with official time + note discrepancy"}
{"query_id": "gg_0400e4d1", "query_text": "What is the parking fee at the Portland Zoo?", "query_type": "poi", "context": {"city": "Portland", "state": "OR", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "Oregon Zoo parking is $8 (official, 2025). Older reviews show $6. Fee increased. Bring $8.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Conflict type: fee_mismatch (MINOR)", "claim_type": "conflict", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Resolution: PREFER_OFFICIAL", "claim_type": "resolution", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "conflict_oregon_zoo_0", "url": "https://www.oregonzoo.org/visit/directions-parking", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "Oregon Zoo parking: $8 general, $5 for TriMet riders with proof of fare.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-10-01", "source_last_updated": "2025-10-01"}, {"doc_id": "conflict_oregon_zoo_1", "url": "https://reviews.example.com/oregon-zoo", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "Parking at Oregon Zoo was $6 when we visited.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 45, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2024-08-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "conflicting_sources", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "conflicting_sources", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Severity: MINOR. Resolution: PREFER_OFFICIAL. MINOR - fee increased, use current official rate"}
{"query_id": "gg_be8c6aeb", "query_text": "What is the fee for a parking permit in San Francisco?", "query_type": "poi", "context": {"city": "San Francisco", "state": "CA", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "SF Residential Parking Permit is $156/year (official SFMTA, 2025). Older posts show $144. Fee increased.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Conflict type: fee_mismatch (MINOR)", "claim_type": "conflict", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Resolution: PREFER_OFFICIAL", "claim_type": "resolution", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "conflict_sf_residential__0", "url": "https://www.sfmta.com/permits/residential-parking-permits", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "Residential Parking Permit (RPP) fee: $156 per year for the first vehicle.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-07-01", "source_last_updated": "2025-07-01"}, {"doc_id": "conflict_sf_residential__1", "url": "https://forum.example.com/sf-parking", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "Just renewed my RPP, it was $144 this year.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 43, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2024-09-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "conflicting_sources", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "conflicting_sources", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Severity: MINOR. Resolution: PREFER_OFFICIAL. MINOR - annual fee increase"}
{"query_id": "gg_f2226052", "query_text": "What is the fare for the Portland MAX light rail?", "query_type": "poi", "context": {"city": "Portland", "state": "OR", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "TriMet MAX fare is $2.80 (official, 2025). Older sources show $2.50. Fare increased.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Conflict type: fare_mismatch (MINOR)", "claim_type": "conflict", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Resolution: PREFER_OFFICIAL", "claim_type": "resolution", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "conflict_portland_trimet_0", "url": "https://trimet.org/fares/", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "TriMet adult fare: $2.80 for 2.5 hours. Day pass: $5.60.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-09-01", "source_last_updated": "2025-09-01"}, {"doc_id": "conflict_portland_trimet_1", "url": "https://forum.example.com/portland-transit", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "MAX fare is $2.50 last I checked.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 33, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2024-06-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "conflicting_sources", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "conflicting_sources", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Severity: MINOR. Resolution: PREFER_OFFICIAL. MINOR - 30 cent increase"}
{"query_id": "gg_d6993cd4", "query_text": "Does the Seattle passport office offer same-day service?", "query_type": "poi", "context": {"city": "Seattle", "state": "WA", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "CONFLICTING INFO: Official State Dept says same-day for emergencies only. Forum post (2023) claims walk-in worked. Policy may have changed. Use official current policy.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Conflict type: policy_mismatch (MODERATE)", "claim_type": "conflict", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Resolution: PREFER_OFFICIAL", "claim_type": "resolution", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "conflict_seattle_passpor_0", "url": "https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/passports/get-fast/agencies.html", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "Passport agencies provide same-day service only for qualified life-or-death emergencies with proof of travel within 72 hours.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-10-01", "source_last_updated": "2025-10-01"}, {"doc_id": "conflict_seattle_passpor_1", "url": "https://forum.example.com/seattle-passport", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "Got my passport same-day at Seattle agency. Just showed up early and waited.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2023-05-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "conflicting_sources", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "conflicting_sources", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Severity: MODERATE. Resolution: PREFER_OFFICIAL. MODERATE - policy change, official is authoritative"}
{"query_id": "gg_cf2dddaa", "query_text": "Does the Austin library require a library card for wifi?", "query_type": "poi", "context": {"city": "Austin", "state": "TX", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "Official APL policy: no library card needed for basic WiFi. Some users report needing card at specific branches. May vary by location.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Conflict type: policy_mismatch (MINOR)", "claim_type": "conflict", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Resolution: CLARIFY_SCOPE", "claim_type": "resolution", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "conflict_austin_public_l_0", "url": "https://library.austintexas.gov/wifi", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "Austin Public Library WiFi: Free and open to all. No library card required for basic internet access.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-08-01", "source_last_updated": "2025-08-01"}, {"doc_id": "conflict_austin_public_l_1", "url": "https://forum.example.com/austin-library", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "Needed my library card to get the wifi password at APL last week.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-07-15", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "conflicting_sources", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "conflicting_sources", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Severity: MINOR. Resolution: CLARIFY_SCOPE. MINOR - branch variation possible"}
{"query_id": "gg_ad601aeb", "query_text": "Can you pay cash at Denver parking meters?", "query_type": "poi", "context": {"city": "Denver", "state": "CO", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "Denver meters: cards/app accepted everywhere. Coins at select meters only (official). Bring card to be safe.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Conflict type: policy_mismatch (MINOR)", "claim_type": "conflict", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Resolution: CLARIFY_SCOPE", "claim_type": "resolution", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "conflict_denver_parking__0", "url": "https://www.denvergov.org/parking", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "Denver meters accept credit/debit cards and ParkMobile app. Coin payment available at select meters.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-09-01", "source_last_updated": "2025-09-01"}, {"doc_id": "conflict_denver_parking__1", "url": "https://forum.example.com/denver-parking", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "Denver meters only take cards now, no coins.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 44, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-06-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "conflicting_sources", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "conflicting_sources", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Severity: MINOR. Resolution: CLARIFY_SCOPE. MINOR - transitioning payment methods"}
{"query_id": "gg_d86089c5", "query_text": "Is there free parking at the Seattle Central Library?", "query_type": "poi", "context": {"city": "Seattle", "state": "WA", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "CONFLICTING INFO: Official SPL says no on-site parking. Old review claims free underground. Situation may have changed. Use transit or nearby paid parking.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Conflict type: policy_mismatch (MODERATE)", "claim_type": "conflict", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Resolution: PREFER_OFFICIAL", "claim_type": "resolution", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "conflict_seattle_central_0", "url": "https://www.spl.org/hours-and-locations/central-library", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "Seattle Central Library: No on-site parking. Public transit recommended. Street parking available nearby (paid).", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-10-01", "source_last_updated": "2025-10-01"}, {"doc_id": "conflict_seattle_central_1", "url": "https://reviews.example.com/seattle-library", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "Library has free underground parking for 30 minutes.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2023-08-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "conflicting_sources", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "conflicting_sources", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Severity: MODERATE. Resolution: PREFER_OFFICIAL. MODERATE - parking may have changed"}
{"query_id": "gg_53fdd8a5", "query_text": "What county is Rancho Palos Verdes in?", "query_type": "poi", "context": {"city": "Rancho Palos Verdes", "state": "CA", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "Rancho Palos Verdes is in Los Angeles County. Both sources agree. (Historical 'South Bay County' proposal was never implemented.)", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Conflict type: false_positive (NONE)", "claim_type": "conflict", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Resolution: NO_CONFLICT", "claim_type": "resolution", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "conflict_rancho_palos_ve_0", "url": "https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/ranchopalosverdescitycalifornia", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "Rancho Palos Verdes city, California. County: Los Angeles County.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-01-01", "source_last_updated": "2025-01-01"}, {"doc_id": "conflict_rancho_palos_ve_1", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rancho_Palos_Verdes", "source_type": "encyclopedia", "passage_text": "Rancho Palos Verdes is a city on the Palos Verdes Peninsula in Los Angeles County. Historical proposals for 'South Bay County' were never implemented.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2024-06-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "conflicting_sources", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Severity: NONE. Resolution: NO_CONFLICT. FALSE POSITIVE - sources agree, historical note is just context"}
{"query_id": "gg_ded740e7", "query_text": "Is the San Diego Zoo Safari Park the same as San Diego Zoo?", "query_type": "poi", "context": {"city": "San Diego", "state": "CA", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "CLARIFICATION: San Diego Zoo and Safari Park are TWO SEPARATE facilities 35 miles apart. Zoo is in Balboa Park. Safari Park is in Escondido. Different tickets.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Conflict type: entity_confusion (NONE)", "claim_type": "conflict", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Resolution: CLARIFY_SCOPE", "claim_type": "resolution", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "conflict_sd_zoo_vs_safar_0", "url": "https://zoo.sandiegozoo.org/", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "San Diego Zoo and San Diego Zoo Safari Park are two separate facilities 35 miles apart.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-10-01", "source_last_updated": "2025-10-01"}, {"doc_id": "conflict_sd_zoo_vs_safar_1", "url": "https://reviews.example.com/sd-zoo", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "San Diego Zoo (also known as Safari Park). Great for seeing animals!", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2024-07-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "conflicting_sources", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Severity: NONE. Resolution: CLARIFY_SCOPE. NOT A CONFLICT - one source is simply incorrect/confused"}
{"query_id": "gg_95446b1d", "query_text": "What is the sales tax rate in Los Angeles?", "query_type": "poi", "context": {"city": "Los Angeles", "state": "CA", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "LA sales tax: base rate is 9.5%, but specific districts may add taxes up to 10.25% total. Both sources are correct - actual rate depends on exact location.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Conflict type: scope_difference (NONE)", "claim_type": "conflict", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Resolution: CLARIFY_SCOPE", "claim_type": "resolution", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "conflict_la_sales_tax_0", "url": "https://www.cdtfa.ca.gov/taxes-and-fees/rates.aspx", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "Los Angeles County base sales tax rate: 9.5% (includes state, county, and local).", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-10-01", "source_last_updated": "2025-10-01"}, {"doc_id": "conflict_la_sales_tax_1", "url": "https://taxservice.example.com/california/los-angeles", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "Los Angeles sales tax: rates vary from 9.0% to 10.25% depending on specific district.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-08-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "conflicting_sources", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Severity: NONE. Resolution: CLARIFY_SCOPE. SCOPE DIFFERENCE - both correct, district variation explains range"}
{"query_id": "gg_a0f79343", "query_text": "Is there a fee to visit the Lincoln Memorial?", "query_type": "poi", "context": {"city": "Washington", "state": "DC", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "Lincoln Memorial admission is FREE (NPS). Paid tours ($29+) are optional third-party services, not required to visit.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Conflict type: scope_difference (NONE)", "claim_type": "conflict", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Resolution: CLARIFY_SCOPE", "claim_type": "resolution", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "conflict_lincoln_memoria_0", "url": "https://www.nps.gov/linc/planyourvisit/fees.htm", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "Lincoln Memorial: Free admission. Open 24 hours. No tickets required.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-10-01", "source_last_updated": "2025-10-01"}, {"doc_id": "conflict_lincoln_memoria_1", "url": "https://tours.example.com/lincoln-memorial", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "Lincoln Memorial tours from $29. Includes guided tour and priority access.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-08-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "conflicting_sources", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Severity: NONE. Resolution: CLARIFY_SCOPE. SCOPE DIFFERENCE - free admission vs optional paid tours"}
{"query_id": "gg_367d13ae", "query_text": "What time does the DC Metro close on weeknights?", "query_type": "poi", "context": {"city": "Washington", "state": "DC", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "DC Metro runs until midnight weeknights (official WMATA). Wikipedia shows older 11:30 PM. Use official schedule.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Conflict type: hours_mismatch (MINOR)", "claim_type": "conflict", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Resolution: PREFER_OFFICIAL", "claim_type": "resolution", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "conflict_dc_metro_0", "url": "https://www.wmata.com/schedules/", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "Metrorail weekday service: Trains operate until midnight Sunday-Thursday.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-10-15", "source_last_updated": "2025-10-15"}, {"doc_id": "conflict_dc_metro_1", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Washington_Metro", "source_type": "encyclopedia", "passage_text": "The Metro operates until approximately 11:30 PM on weeknights.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2024-03-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "conflicting_sources", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "conflicting_sources", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Severity: MINOR. Resolution: PREFER_OFFICIAL. MINOR - 30 min difference, Wikipedia outdated"}
{"query_id": "gg_354769ec", "query_text": "What county is Milford in?", "query_type": "place_disambiguation", "context": {"city": "Milford", "state": null, "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "NEEDS CLARIFICATION: 'Milford' has 16 matches in GNIS. Which Milford? Please specify state (e.g., CT, MA, OH, NH, DE).", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "'Milford' is ambiguous with 16 GNIS matches", "claim_type": "disambiguation", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "gnis_milford", "url": "https://geonames.usgs.gov/apex/f?p=gnispq:3:::NO::P3_FID,P3_TITLE:Milford,Feature%20Query", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "GNIS query [feature_name=Milford&feature_class=Populated Place] returned 16 matches. Top 5: Milford, CT (New Haven County, GNIS:209487); Milford, MA (Worcester County, GNIS:618237); Milford, OH (Clermont County, GNIS:1064397); Milford, NH (Hillsborough County, GNIS:868935); Milford, DE (Kent County, GNIS:214337).", "span_start": 73, "span_end": 83, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": null, "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "ambiguous_name", "ambiguity_label": "needs_clarification", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Multiple New England towns"}
{"query_id": "gg_6fe17eb3", "query_text": "What is Ashland known for?", "query_type": "place_disambiguation", "context": {"city": "Ashland", "state": null, "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "NEEDS CLARIFICATION: 'Ashland' has 18 matches in GNIS. Which Ashland? OR (Shakespeare Festival), KY, OH, VA, or WI?", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "'Ashland' is ambiguous with 18 GNIS matches", "claim_type": "disambiguation", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "gnis_ashland", "url": "https://geonames.usgs.gov/apex/f?p=gnispq:3:::NO::P3_FID,P3_TITLE:Ashland,Feature%20Query", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "GNIS query [feature_name=Ashland&feature_class=Populated Place] returned 18 matches. Top 5: Ashland, OR (Jackson County, GNIS:1117033); Ashland, KY (Boyd County, GNIS:508898); Ashland, OH (Ashland County, GNIS:1061047); Ashland, VA (Hanover County, GNIS:1496797); Ashland, WI (Ashland County, GNIS:1581016).", "span_start": 73, "span_end": 83, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": null, "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "ambiguous_name", "ambiguity_label": "needs_clarification", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Oregon Ashland famous for Shakespeare Festival"}
{"query_id": "gg_50129983", "query_text": "What state is Concord in?", "query_type": "place_disambiguation", "context": {"city": "Concord", "state": null, "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "NEEDS CLARIFICATION: 'Concord' has 17 matches in GNIS. Which Concord? NH (state capital), CA, MA (Revolutionary War), NC, or VT?", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "'Concord' is ambiguous with 17 GNIS matches", "claim_type": "disambiguation", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "gnis_concord", "url": "https://geonames.usgs.gov/apex/f?p=gnispq:3:::NO::P3_FID,P3_TITLE:Concord,Feature%20Query", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "GNIS query [feature_name=Concord&feature_class=Populated Place] returned 17 matches. Top 5: Concord, NH (Merrimack County, GNIS:868588); Concord, CA (Contra Costa County, GNIS:1659362); Concord, MA (Middlesex County, GNIS:617575); Concord, NC (Cabarrus County, GNIS:1020946); Concord, VT (Essex County, GNIS:1462051).", "span_start": 73, "span_end": 83, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": null, "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "ambiguous_name", "ambiguity_label": "needs_clarification", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "NH capital; MA historical site"}
{"query_id": "gg_ecf98145", "query_text": "What district is Birmingham, AL (33.5207, -86.8025) in?", "query_type": "jurisdiction", "context": {"city": "Birmingham", "state": null, "lat": 33.5207, "lon": -86.8025, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "INTENT UNDERSPECIFIED. Which type of district? (congressional, state senate, state house, city council, school) Stable facts: county=Jefferson County, city=Birmingham, status=incorporated.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Location is in Jefferson County", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Clarification needed: Which type of district? (congressional, state senate, state ", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_county_01073", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024: point (33.5207, -86.8025) intersects Jefferson County (FIPS 01073).", "span_start": 54, "span_end": 70, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}, {"doc_id": "tiger_place_birmingham", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 Places: point (33.5207, -86.8025) is within Birmingham (incorporated).", "span_start": 60, "span_end": 70, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "overlapping_jurisdiction", "ambiguity_label": "multi_valid", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Subtype: which_district. Alabama's largest city"}
{"query_id": "gg_8f2d7fb5", "query_text": "What county is Tulsa (36.1540, -95.9928) in?", "query_type": "jurisdiction", "context": {"city": "Tulsa", "state": null, "lat": 36.154, "lon": -95.9928, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "INTENT UNDERSPECIFIED. Tulsa spans 4 counties. This coordinate is in Tulsa County, but parts of the city are in Osage, Rogers, and Wagoner Counties. Stable facts: county=Tulsa County, city=Tulsa, status=incorporated.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Location is in Tulsa County", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Clarification needed: Tulsa spans 4 counties. This coordinate is in Tulsa County, ", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_county_40143", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024: point (36.154, -95.9928) intersects Tulsa County (FIPS 40143).", "span_start": 53, "span_end": 65, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}, {"doc_id": "tiger_place_tulsa", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 Places: point (36.154, -95.9928) is within Tulsa (incorporated).", "span_start": 59, "span_end": 64, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "overlapping_jurisdiction", "ambiguity_label": "multi_valid", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Subtype: multi_county. City spans 4 counties"}
{"query_id": "gg_8c8a2efe", "query_text": "What district handles water service at (41.4993, -81.6944)?", "query_type": "jurisdiction", "context": {"city": "Cleveland", "state": null, "lat": 41.4993, "lon": -81.6944, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "INTENT UNDERSPECIFIED. Cleveland water is managed by Cleveland Water (city utility) which also serves suburban communities. Regional system. Stable facts: county=Cuyahoga County, city=Cleveland, status=incorporated.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Location is in Cuyahoga County", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Clarification needed: Cleveland water is managed by Cleveland Water (city utility)", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_county_39035", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024: point (41.4993, -81.6944) intersects Cuyahoga County (FIPS 39035).", "span_start": 54, "span_end": 69, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}, {"doc_id": "tiger_place_cleveland", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 Places: point (41.4993, -81.6944) is within Cleveland (incorporated).", "span_start": 60, "span_end": 69, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "overlapping_jurisdiction", "ambiguity_label": "multi_valid", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Subtype: which_authority. Regional water utility"}
{"query_id": "gg_cbbbee08", "query_text": "What district is Milwaukee (43.0389, -87.9065) in?", "query_type": "jurisdiction", "context": {"city": "Milwaukee", "state": null, "lat": 43.0389, "lon": -87.9065, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "INTENT UNDERSPECIFIED. Which type of district? (congressional, state senate, state assembly, city aldermanic, school) Stable facts: county=Milwaukee County, city=Milwaukee, status=incorporated.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Location is in Milwaukee County", "claim_type": "jurisdiction", "evidence_doc_ids": []}, {"claim_text": "Clarification needed: Which type of district? (congressional, state senate, state ", "claim_type": "expected_behavior", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "tiger_county_55079", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024: point (43.0389, -87.9065) intersects Milwaukee County (FIPS 55079).", "span_start": 54, "span_end": 70, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}, {"doc_id": "tiger_place_milwaukee", "url": "https://www.census.gov/geographies/mapping-files/time-series/geo/tiger-line-file.2024.html", "source_type": "gis", "passage_text": "TIGER/Line 2024 Places: point (43.0389, -87.9065) is within Milwaukee (incorporated).", "span_start": 60, "span_end": 69, "retrieved_date": "2026-01-02", "source_published_date": "2024-01-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "overlapping_jurisdiction", "ambiguity_label": "multi_valid", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": null, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Subtype: which_district. Wisconsin's largest city"}
{"query_id": "gg_977e2ac6", "query_text": "What are the hours of the Phoenix Public Library Burton Barr Central?", "query_type": "temporal", "context": {"city": "Phoenix", "state": "AZ", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "As of 2025-12-15: Burton Barr Central Library hours are Mon-Thu 9 AM - 9 PM, Fri-Sat 9 AM - 5 PM, Sun 1-5 PM. Verify at phoenixpubliclibrary.org.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Burton Barr Central Library hours as of 2025-12-15", "claim_type": "temporal", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "temporal_burton_barr_central_libra_20251001", "url": "https://www.phoenixpubliclibrary.org/", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "Burton Barr Central Library: Mon-Thu 9 AM - 9 PM, Fri-Sat 9 AM - 5 PM, Sun 1-5 PM.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 80, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-10-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "stale_fact", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Type: library. Info: hours. Subtype: fresh_available. Main Phoenix library"}
{"query_id": "gg_27169eb1", "query_text": "What is the phone number for San Diego City Hall?", "query_type": "temporal", "context": {"city": "San Diego", "state": "CA", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "As of 2025-12-15: San Diego City Hall main number is (619) 236-5555. Verify at sandiego.gov.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "San Diego City Hall phone as of 2025-12-15", "claim_type": "temporal", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "temporal_san_diego_city_hall_20250801", "url": "https://www.sandiego.gov/", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "Contact San Diego City Hall: (619) 236-5555.", "span_start": 8, "span_end": 44, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-08-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "stale_fact", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": 90, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Type: city_hall. Info: phone. Subtype: fresh_available. Main city contact"}
{"query_id": "gg_3916a1dc", "query_text": "What are the hours of the Philadelphia Free Library Central Branch?", "query_type": "temporal", "context": {"city": "Philadelphia", "state": "PA", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "As of 2025-12-15: Philadelphia Free Library Parkway Central hours are Mon-Fri 9 AM - 9 PM, Sat 9 AM - 5 PM, Sun 1-5 PM. Verify at freelibrary.org.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Philadelphia Free Library Central hours as of 2025-12-15", "claim_type": "temporal", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "temporal_philadelphia_free_library_20250901", "url": "https://www.freelibrary.org/", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "Parkway Central Library: Mon-Fri 9 AM - 9 PM, Sat 9 AM - 5 PM, Sun 1-5 PM.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 74, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-09-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "stale_fact", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Type: library. Info: hours. Subtype: fresh_available. Main Philadelphia library"}
{"query_id": "gg_4ce6fcee", "query_text": "What is the fee for a dog license in Denver?", "query_type": "temporal", "context": {"city": "Denver", "state": "CO", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "As of 2025-12-15: Denver dog license fee varies: $15-25 (altered) to $25-50 (unaltered) depending on duration. Verify at denvergov.org.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Denver Dog License fee as of 2025-12-15", "claim_type": "temporal", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "temporal_denver_dog_license_20250701", "url": "https://www.denvergov.org/pets", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "Denver pet licensing fees: Spayed/neutered dogs $15-25, intact dogs $25-50 depending on license duration.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 80, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-07-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "stale_fact", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": 90, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Type: permits. Info: fee. Subtype: fresh_available. Fee varies by animal status"}
{"query_id": "gg_77594661", "query_text": "What time does the Atlanta MARTA start on weekends?", "query_type": "temporal", "context": {"city": "Atlanta", "state": "GA", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "As of 2025-12-15: MARTA weekend service starts at 5 AM Saturday, 6 AM Sunday. Verify at itsmarta.com.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "MARTA Weekend hours as of 2025-12-15", "claim_type": "temporal", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "temporal_marta_weekend_20251001", "url": "https://www.itsmarta.com/", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "MARTA Rail weekend hours: Saturday service begins 5 AM, Sunday service begins 6 AM.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 80, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-10-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "stale_fact", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Type: transit. Info: hours. Subtype: fresh_available. Weekend transit hours"}
{"query_id": "gg_bf77e612", "query_text": "What are the hours of the Miami-Dade County Clerk main office?", "query_type": "temporal", "context": {"city": "Miami", "state": "FL", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "As of 2025-12-15: Miami-Dade County Clerk main office hours are Mon-Fri 8 AM - 4 PM. Verify at miami-dadeclerk.com.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Miami-Dade County Clerk hours as of 2025-12-15", "claim_type": "temporal", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "temporal_miami-dade_county_clerk_20250901", "url": "https://www.miami-dadeclerk.com/", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "Miami-Dade County Clerk: Monday through Friday 8:00 AM to 4:00 PM.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 66, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-09-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "stale_fact", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Type: county_clerk. Info: hours. Subtype: fresh_available. Main clerk office"}
{"query_id": "gg_b65aaca6", "query_text": "What is the minimum wage in New York City?", "query_type": "temporal", "context": {"city": "New York", "state": "NY", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "As of 2025-12-15: NYC minimum wage is $16.00/hour for all employers. Rates increase annually. Verify at labor.ny.gov.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "NYC Minimum Wage rate as of 2025-12-15", "claim_type": "temporal", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "temporal_nyc_minimum_wage_20250115", "url": "https://www.labor.ny.gov/", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "New York City minimum wage: $16.00 per hour for all employers as of 2024.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 73, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-01-15", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "stale_fact", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": 365, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Type: labor. Info: rate. Subtype: fresh_available. NYC rate (higher than state)"}
{"query_id": "gg_0697957b", "query_text": "What are the hours of the Phoenix Zoo?", "query_type": "poi", "context": {"city": "Phoenix", "state": "AZ", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "Phoenix Zoo has SEASONAL hours: 9 AM - 5 PM (Oct-May), early morning 7 AM - 2 PM (summer). Community sources may show only winter hours.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Conflict type: hours_mismatch (MINOR)", "claim_type": "conflict", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "conflict_phoenix_zoo_0", "url": "https://www.phoenixzoo.org/", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "Phoenix Zoo hours: 9 AM - 5 PM daily (Oct-May), 7 AM - 2 PM (Jun-Sep).", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-10-01", "source_last_updated": "2025-10-01"}, {"doc_id": "conflict_phoenix_zoo_1", "url": "https://maps.example.com/phoenix-zoo", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "Phoenix Zoo: 9 AM - 5 PM.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 25, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-08-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "conflicting_sources", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "conflicting_sources", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Severity: MINOR. Resolution: PREFER_OFFICIAL. MINOR - seasonal hours not reflected"}
{"query_id": "gg_0ff40f7b", "query_text": "Is the Denver Art Museum free on Saturdays?", "query_type": "poi", "context": {"city": "Denver", "state": "CO", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "CONFLICTING INFO: Official site says free FIRST Saturday only (CO residents). Reviews claim every Saturday. Use official policy.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Conflict type: policy_mismatch (MODERATE)", "claim_type": "conflict", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "conflict_denver_art_muse_0", "url": "https://denverartmuseum.org/", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "Denver Art Museum: Free for Colorado residents on first Saturday of each month.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-09-01", "source_last_updated": "2025-09-01"}, {"doc_id": "conflict_denver_art_muse_1", "url": "https://reviews.example.com/denver-art", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "Free admission on Saturdays for locals!", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 39, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2024-06-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "conflicting_sources", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "conflicting_sources", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Severity: MODERATE. Resolution: PREFER_OFFICIAL. MODERATE - first Saturday vs every Saturday"}
{"query_id": "gg_af944a7b", "query_text": "What time does the Houston Metro Rail start?", "query_type": "poi", "context": {"city": "Houston", "state": "TX", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "Houston METRORail starts at 4:30 AM weekdays (official). Some sources show ~5 AM. Use official schedule.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Conflict type: hours_mismatch (MINOR)", "claim_type": "conflict", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "conflict_houston_metrora_0", "url": "https://www.ridemetro.org/", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "METRORail service begins at 4:30 AM weekdays.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 45, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-10-01", "source_last_updated": "2025-10-01"}, {"doc_id": "conflict_houston_metrora_1", "url": "https://maps.example.com/houston-metro", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "Houston light rail starts around 5 AM.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 38, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-07-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "conflicting_sources", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "conflicting_sources", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Severity: MINOR. Resolution: PREFER_OFFICIAL. MINOR - 30 min difference"}
{"query_id": "gg_4fe10f3e", "query_text": "What is the parking fee at the San Diego Zoo?", "query_type": "poi", "context": {"city": "San Diego", "state": "CA", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "San Diego Zoo parking is FREE (official). Reviews mentioning fees may refer to Safari Park (different location) or nearby paid lots.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Conflict type: fee_mismatch (MINOR)", "claim_type": "conflict", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "conflict_san_diego_zoo_p_0", "url": "https://zoo.sandiegozoo.org/", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "San Diego Zoo parking: Free for all visitors.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 45, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-10-01", "source_last_updated": "2025-10-01"}, {"doc_id": "conflict_san_diego_zoo_p_1", "url": "https://reviews.example.com/sd-zoo-parking", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "Parking cost us $20 at the zoo.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 31, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2024-05-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "conflicting_sources", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "conflicting_sources", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Severity: MINOR. Resolution: PREFER_OFFICIAL. SCOPE - confusion with Safari Park or street parking"}
{"query_id": "gg_e60b182d", "query_text": "What are the hours of the Miami Metro (Metrorail)?", "query_type": "poi", "context": {"city": "Miami", "state": "FL", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "Miami Metrorail runs 5 AM - midnight (official). Some sources show 6 AM - 11 PM. Use official schedule.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Conflict type: hours_mismatch (MINOR)", "claim_type": "conflict", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "conflict_miami_metrorail_0", "url": "https://www.miamidade.gov/transit/", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "Metrorail operates 5 AM to midnight daily.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 42, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-09-01", "source_last_updated": "2025-09-01"}, {"doc_id": "conflict_miami_metrorail_1", "url": "https://maps.example.com/miami-metro", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "Miami Metrorail: 6 AM to 11 PM.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 31, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-06-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "conflicting_sources", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "conflicting_sources", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Severity: MINOR. Resolution: PREFER_OFFICIAL. MINOR - 1 hour difference on each end"}
{"query_id": "gg_c1103d06", "query_text": "What is the admission fee for the Getty Center?", "query_type": "poi", "context": {"city": "Los Angeles", "state": "CA", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "Getty Center admission is FREE. The $20 some sources mention is for PARKING, not admission.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Conflict type: fee_mismatch (NONE)", "claim_type": "conflict", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "conflict_getty_center_0", "url": "https://www.getty.edu/", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "Getty Center admission is always free. Parking is $20 ($15 after 3 PM).", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-10-01", "source_last_updated": "2025-10-01"}, {"doc_id": "conflict_getty_center_1", "url": "https://reviews.example.com/getty-center", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "Getty Center costs $20 to visit.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 32, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-07-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "conflicting_sources", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Severity: NONE. Resolution: CLARIFY_SCOPE. SCOPE - admission vs parking confusion"}
{"query_id": "gg_23dbd10a", "query_text": "What time does the Cleveland RTA start?", "query_type": "poi", "context": {"city": "Cleveland", "state": "OH", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "Cleveland RTA starts at 4:00 AM weekdays (official). Some sources show ~5 AM. Use official schedule.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Conflict type: hours_mismatch (MINOR)", "claim_type": "conflict", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "conflict_cleveland_rta_0", "url": "https://www.riderta.com/", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "RTA rail service begins at 4:00 AM weekdays.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 44, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-10-01", "source_last_updated": "2025-10-01"}, {"doc_id": "conflict_cleveland_rta_1", "url": "https://maps.example.com/cleveland-rta", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "Cleveland RTA starts around 5 AM.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 33, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-08-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "conflicting_sources", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "conflicting_sources", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Severity: MINOR. Resolution: PREFER_OFFICIAL. MINOR - 1 hour difference"}
{"query_id": "gg_d859807c", "query_text": "What is the address of the Atlanta Passport Agency?", "query_type": "poi", "context": {"city": "Atlanta", "state": "GA", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "CONFLICTING ADDRESSES: Official State Dept says 600 MLK Jr Drive. Directory shows 229 Peachtree St. Use official travel.state.gov address.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Conflict type: address_mismatch (MAJOR)", "claim_type": "conflict", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "conflict_atlanta_passpor_0", "url": "https://travel.state.gov/", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "Atlanta Passport Agency: 600 Martin Luther King Jr Drive SW, Atlanta, GA 30311.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-09-01", "source_last_updated": "2025-09-01"}, {"doc_id": "conflict_atlanta_passpor_1", "url": "https://directory.example.com/atlanta-passport", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "Atlanta passport office at 229 Peachtree Street.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 48, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2024-11-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "conflicting_sources", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "conflicting_sources", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Severity: MAJOR. Resolution: PREFER_OFFICIAL. MAJOR - completely different addresses"}
{"query_id": "gg_f677ea0d", "query_text": "Is the Minneapolis Institute of Art free?", "query_type": "poi", "context": {"city": "Minneapolis", "state": "MN", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "Minneapolis Institute of Art general admission is FREE. Special exhibitions may have separate fees ($15+).", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Conflict type: fee_mismatch (NONE)", "claim_type": "conflict", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "conflict_minneapolis_ins_0", "url": "https://new.artsmia.org/", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "Mia is free and open to all. Special exhibitions may have a fee.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-10-01", "source_last_updated": "2025-10-01"}, {"doc_id": "conflict_minneapolis_ins_1", "url": "https://reviews.example.com/mia", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "Paid $15 for the special exhibit.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 33, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-08-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "conflicting_sources", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "none", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Severity: NONE. Resolution: CLARIFY_SCOPE. SCOPE - general admission vs special exhibits"}
{"query_id": "gg_c423c953", "query_text": "What are the hours of the Pittsburgh Carnegie Library main branch?", "query_type": "poi", "context": {"city": "Pittsburgh", "state": "PA", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "CONFLICTING HOURS: Official site says Mon-Thu until 8 PM. Community source says 5 PM daily. Use official hours.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Conflict type: hours_mismatch (MODERATE)", "claim_type": "conflict", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "conflict_carnegie_librar_0", "url": "https://www.carnegielibrary.org/", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "Main Library (Oakland): Mon-Thu 10 AM - 8 PM, Fri-Sat 10 AM - 5:30 PM, Sun 1-5 PM.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-10-01", "source_last_updated": "2025-10-01"}, {"doc_id": "conflict_carnegie_librar_1", "url": "https://maps.example.com/carnegie-library", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "Carnegie Library Pittsburgh: 10 AM - 5 PM daily.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 48, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-07-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "conflicting_sources", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "conflicting_sources", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": true, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Severity: MODERATE. Resolution: PREFER_OFFICIAL. MODERATE - evening hours differ"}
{"query_id": "gg_d0bb47d6", "query_text": "What is the fare for the Dallas DART light rail?", "query_type": "poi", "context": {"city": "Dallas", "state": "TX", "lat": null, "lon": null, "uncertainty_radius_m": null}, "gold_answer": "DART light rail fare is $2.50 (official, 2025). Older sources show $2.00. Fare increased.", "gold_claims": [{"claim_text": "Conflict type: fare_mismatch (MINOR)", "claim_type": "conflict", "evidence_doc_ids": []}], "gold_evidence": [{"doc_id": "conflict_dallas_dart_0", "url": "https://www.dart.org/", "source_type": "official", "passage_text": "DART local fare: $2.50 for 2 hours. Day pass: $6.00.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 50, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2025-09-01", "source_last_updated": "2025-09-01"}, {"doc_id": "conflict_dallas_dart_1", "url": "https://forum.example.com/dallas-transit", "source_type": "community", "passage_text": "DART is $2.00 per ride.", "span_start": 0, "span_end": 23, "retrieved_date": "2025-12-15", "source_published_date": "2024-08-01", "source_last_updated": null}], "hard_case_bucket": "conflicting_sources", "ambiguity_label": "unambiguous", "conflict_label": "conflicting_sources", "freshness_requirement_days": 30, "refusal_expected": false, "split": "dev", "created_date": "2026-01-02", "notes": "Severity: MINOR. Resolution: PREFER_OFFICIAL. MINOR - 50 cent increase"}