Datasets:
Tasks:
Tabular Classification
Formats:
parquet
Languages:
English
Size:
10K - 100K
Tags:
privacy
web-tracking
tracker-detection
tabular-classification
browser-fingerprinting
duckduckgo
License:
Update README.md
Browse files
README.md
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---
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language: en
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license: cc-by-nc-sa-4.0
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tags:
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- privacy
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- web-tracking
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- tracker-detection
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- tabular-classification
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- browser-fingerprinting
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- duckduckgo
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- tracker-radar
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size_categories:
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- 10K<n<100K
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task_categories:
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- tabular-classification
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---
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# Tracker Radar ML Dataset
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An ML-ready tabular dataset of 16,165 third-party web domains labeled as
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tracking or non-tracking, with 295 behavioral and metadata features
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extracted from DuckDuckGo's open-source Tracker Radar.
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## Dataset Description
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Each row represents a third-party domain observed on popular websites
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during DuckDuckGo's Tracker Radar crawl (US region). Features capture
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how the domain behaves: which browser APIs its scripts call, whether it
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sets cookies, how prevalent it is across the web, and metadata about
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the entity that owns it.
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## Label Construction
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Labels are derived from multiple independent sources:
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- **Tracking (1)**: Domain has a tracking category in Tracker Radar
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(Advertising, Analytics, Audience Measurement, etc.) or appears in
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the EasyPrivacy filter list
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- **Non-tracking (0)**: Domain has only functional categories (CDN,
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Embedded Content, Online Payment) or is uncategorized with no API
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usage and negligible cookie prevalence
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5,863 ambiguous domains were excluded from the labeled set.
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Labels are independent of the fingerprinting heuristic score (0-3),
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which is included as a column but was not used for labeling. This
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allows the dataset to be used for evaluating ML models against the
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heuristic baseline.
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## Features (295 total)
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| Group | Count | Description |
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|-------|-------|-------------|
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| Domain metadata | 9 | Prevalence, site count, subdomain count, owner info, resource types |
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| Cookie behavior | 4 | Cookie prevalence, TTL, first-party cookies set and sent |
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| API binary | 131 | Whether any resource on the domain uses each browser API |
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| API counts | 131 | Raw call counts per API aggregated across resources |
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| API aggregates | 20 | Summary stats of API weights, category-level counts (canvas, audio, navigator, etc.) |
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## Key Columns
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- `domain`: The third-party domain name
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- `label`: 0 (non-tracking) or 1 (tracking)
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- `label_source`: Which source(s) determined the label
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- `fingerprinting_score`: DuckDuckGo's heuristic score (0-3), included for comparison but not used in labeling
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- `prevalence`: Fraction of top sites that request this domain
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- `weighted_fp_score`: Sum of API fingerprint weights for APIs this domain uses
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## Class Distribution
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| Label | Count | Percentage |
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|-------|-------|------------|
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| Non-tracking (0) | 10,356 | 64.1% |
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| Tracking (1) | 5,809 | 35.9% |
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## Usage
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```python
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from datasets import load_dataset
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ds = load_dataset("olafurjohannsson/tracker-radar-ml")
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train = ds["train"]
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test = ds["test"]
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# Get features and labels
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import pandas as pd
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df = train.to_pandas()
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print(df["label"].value_counts())
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print(df.columns.tolist()[:20])
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```
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## Source Data
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Derived from [DuckDuckGo Tracker Radar](https://github.com/duckduckgo/tracker-radar)
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(CC-BY-NC-SA 4.0) with additional labels from
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[EasyPrivacy](https://easylist.to/easylist/easyprivacy.txt).
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## Source Code
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Feature extraction, labeling, and training scripts:
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[github.com/olafurjohannsson/tracker-ml](https://github.com/olafurjohannsson/tracker-ml)
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## Limitations
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- Point-in-time snapshot (US region only)
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- Labels depend on Tracker Radar categories and EasyPrivacy, both of
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which have known limitations and edge cases
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- Some domains (e.g., consent management platforms) are debatable
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- Does not include raw JavaScript source code, only aggregate behavioral metadata
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