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7.74 kB
| """Alertmanager 0.28 matcher strings, parsed the way the config loader does. | |
| A `matchers:` entry is one string that may hold several comma-separated matchers, with or without the | |
| surrounding braces (`'alertname="X"'`, `'alertname="X",severity="page"'`, `'{alertname="X"}'`, | |
| `'alertname=X'`). Alertmanager 0.28 runs in its default fallback mode: both the classic parser | |
| (`pkg/labels.ParseMatchers`) and the UTF-8 parser (`matcher/parse`) read the string; when the classic parser | |
| accepts it, its result is the one used (it wins any disagreement); otherwise the UTF-8 parser's result is used; | |
| the string is rejected only when both reject it. Regexes are anchored (`^(?:re)$`). | |
| `parse(s)` returns [(name, op, value)] or raises Unsupported for strings Alertmanager itself rejects. | |
| """ | |
| from __future__ import annotations | |
| import re | |
| from .amcheck import Unsupported # noqa: F401 (the simulators catch this one) | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- classic parser (pkg/labels/parse.go) | |
| _CLASSIC = re.compile(r"^\s*([a-zA-Z_:][a-zA-Z0-9_:]*)\s*(=~|=|!=|!~)\s*(.*?)\s*$", re.S) | |
| def _classic_tokens(s: str) -> list[str]: | |
| if s.startswith("{"): | |
| s = s[1:] | |
| if s.endswith("}"): | |
| s = s[:-1] | |
| tokens, tok, inside, escaped = [], [], False, False | |
| for ch in s: | |
| if ch == "," and not inside: | |
| tokens.append("".join(tok)) | |
| tok = [] | |
| continue | |
| if ch == '"': | |
| if not escaped: | |
| inside = not inside | |
| else: | |
| escaped = False | |
| elif ch == "\\": | |
| escaped = not escaped | |
| else: | |
| escaped = False | |
| tok.append(ch) | |
| last = "".join(tok).strip() | |
| if last: | |
| tokens.append(last) | |
| return tokens | |
| def _classic_one(tok: str) -> tuple[str, str, str]: | |
| m = _CLASSIC.match(tok) | |
| if not m: | |
| raise Unsupported(f"bad matcher format: {tok!r}") | |
| raw, quoted = m.group(3), False | |
| if raw.startswith('"'): | |
| raw, quoted = raw[1:], True | |
| out, escaped, n = [], False, len(raw) | |
| for i, ch in enumerate(raw): | |
| if escaped: | |
| escaped = False | |
| if ch == "n": | |
| out.append("\n") | |
| elif ch in '"\\': | |
| out.append(ch) | |
| else: | |
| out.append("\\" + ch) # a spurious escape keeps its backslash | |
| continue | |
| if ch == "\\": | |
| if i < n - 1: | |
| escaped = True | |
| continue | |
| out.append("\\") | |
| elif ch == '"': | |
| if not quoted or i < n - 1: | |
| raise Unsupported(f"unescaped double quote in {tok!r}") | |
| quoted = False | |
| else: | |
| out.append(ch) | |
| if quoted: | |
| raise Unsupported(f"missing trailing quote in {tok!r}") | |
| return m.group(1), m.group(2), "".join(out) | |
| def parse_classic(s: str) -> list[tuple[str, str, str]]: | |
| return [_classic_one(t) for t in _classic_tokens(s)] | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- UTF-8 parser (matcher/parse) | |
| _RESERVED = set("{}!=~,\\\"'`") | |
| _OPS = ("=~", "!=", "!~", "=") | |
| _ESC = {"a": "\a", "b": "\b", "f": "\f", "n": "\n", "r": "\r", "t": "\t", "v": "\v", "\\": "\\", '"': '"', "'": "'"} | |
| def _go_unquote(body: str) -> str: | |
| """strconv.Unquote of a double-quoted Go string body.""" | |
| out, i = [], 0 | |
| while i < len(body): | |
| c = body[i] | |
| if c == "\n": | |
| raise Unsupported("newline in quoted string") | |
| if c != "\\": | |
| out.append(c) | |
| i += 1 | |
| continue | |
| if i + 1 >= len(body): | |
| raise Unsupported("trailing backslash") | |
| e = body[i + 1] | |
| if e in _ESC: | |
| out.append(_ESC[e]) | |
| i += 2 | |
| elif e in "xuU": | |
| k = {"x": 2, "u": 4, "U": 8}[e] | |
| h = body[i + 2:i + 2 + k] | |
| if len(h) != k or not all(x in "0123456789abcdefABCDEF" for x in h): | |
| raise Unsupported(f"bad \\{e} escape") | |
| out.append(chr(int(h, 16))) | |
| i += 2 + k | |
| elif e in "01234567": | |
| o = body[i + 1:i + 4] | |
| if len(o) != 3 or not all(x in "01234567" for x in o) or int(o, 8) > 255: | |
| raise Unsupported("bad octal escape") | |
| out.append(chr(int(o, 8))) | |
| i += 4 | |
| else: | |
| raise Unsupported(f"unknown escape \\{e}") | |
| return "".join(out) | |
| def _lex(s: str) -> list[tuple[str, str]]: | |
| toks, i = [], 0 | |
| while i < len(s): | |
| c = s[i] | |
| if c.isspace(): | |
| i += 1 | |
| elif c in "{},": | |
| toks.append((c, c)) | |
| i += 1 | |
| elif c in "=!": | |
| op = next((o for o in _OPS if s.startswith(o, i)), None) | |
| if op is None: | |
| raise Unsupported(f"bad operator at {i}") | |
| toks.append(("op", op)) | |
| i += len(op) | |
| elif c == '"': | |
| j, esc = i + 1, False | |
| while j < len(s) and (esc or s[j] != '"'): | |
| esc = (s[j] == "\\") and not esc | |
| j += 1 | |
| if j >= len(s): | |
| raise Unsupported("unterminated quoted string") | |
| toks.append(("str", _go_unquote(s[i + 1:j]))) | |
| i = j + 1 | |
| elif c in _RESERVED: | |
| raise Unsupported(f"unexpected {c!r}") | |
| else: | |
| j = i | |
| while j < len(s) and not s[j].isspace() and s[j] not in _RESERVED: | |
| j += 1 | |
| toks.append(("str", s[i:j])) | |
| i = j | |
| return toks | |
| def parse_utf8(s: str) -> list[tuple[str, str, str]]: | |
| toks = _lex(s) | |
| if not toks: | |
| return [] | |
| braced = toks[0][0] == "{" | |
| if braced: | |
| if toks[-1][0] != "}": | |
| raise Unsupported("missing closing brace") | |
| toks = toks[1:-1] | |
| elif any(t[0] in "{}" for t in toks): | |
| raise Unsupported("unbalanced braces") | |
| out, i = [], 0 | |
| while i < len(toks): | |
| if len(toks) - i < 3: | |
| raise Unsupported("incomplete matcher") | |
| (k1, name), (k2, op), (k3, val) = toks[i], toks[i + 1], toks[i + 2] | |
| if k1 != "str" or k2 != "op" or k3 != "str" or name == "": | |
| raise Unsupported("expected name, operator, value") | |
| out.append((name, op, val)) | |
| i += 3 | |
| if i < len(toks): | |
| if toks[i][0] != ",": | |
| raise Unsupported("expected a comma") | |
| i += 1 | |
| return out | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- the config loader's choice | |
| def parse(s) -> list[tuple[str, str, str]]: | |
| if not isinstance(s, str): | |
| raise Unsupported(f"matcher {s!r} is not a string") | |
| try: | |
| out = parse_classic(s) | |
| except Unsupported: | |
| out = parse_utf8(s) | |
| for _, op, val in out: | |
| if op in ("=~", "!~"): | |
| compile_value(op, val) # an invalid regex is a config error in Alertmanager too | |
| return out | |
| def compile_value(op: str, value: str): | |
| if op in ("=~", "!~"): | |
| try: | |
| rx = re.compile(f"^(?:{value})$") | |
| except re.error as e: | |
| raise Unsupported(f"bad regex {value!r}") from e | |
| return (lambda v: bool(rx.match(v))) if op == "=~" else (lambda v: not rx.match(v)) | |
| return (lambda v: v == value) if op == "=" else (lambda v: v != value) | |
| def compile_list(ms) -> list[tuple[str, object]]: | |
| """A `matchers:` list (each entry may hold several matchers) as [(label, predicate)].""" | |
| if ms is None: | |
| return [] | |
| if not isinstance(ms, list): | |
| raise Unsupported("matchers must be a list") | |
| out = [] | |
| for m in ms: | |
| for name, op, val in parse(m): | |
| out.append((name, compile_value(op, val))) | |
| return out | |