Datasets:
Update README.md
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README.md
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## Dataset Description
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This dataset contains short, user‑generated texts labeled for **4‑class mental health classification**: **Suicidal**, **Depression**, **Anxiety**, and **Normal**.
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The repository includes:
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- An **unbalanced main training corpus** (realistic class skew).
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- A **strictly balanced test split** for fair evaluation.
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- A **feature‑engineered file** with basic text statistics (length, URLs, emojis, punctuation, etc.).
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> **Important:** This dataset is intended for **research and education only**. It is not a clinical tool and must not be used for real‑world diagnosis, triage, or crisis intervention.
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---
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### Files
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1. **`mental_heath_unbanlanced.csv`**
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- Main training corpus with **48,945 samples** and a realistic, unbalanced class distribution (Normal, Depression, Suicidal, Anxiety).
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- Columns:
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- `text` – Cleaned post or statement text.
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- `status` – Final label in {`Suicidal`, `Depression`, `Anxiety`, `Normal`}.
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2. **`mental_health_combined_test.csv`**
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- **Balanced test split** with **992 samples** (exactly **248 per class**).
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- Columns:
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- `text` – Cleaned post.
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- `status` – Final 4‑class label.
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- Built by combining held‑out data from the sources, applying the same cleaning and label mapping, removing duplicates, and **downsampling each class to equal size** for fair evaluation.[file:91]
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3. **`mental_health_feature_engineered.csv`**
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- Cleaned and **feature‑engineered** subset for classical models and analysis.
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- Columns:
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- Core: `Unique_ID`, `text`, `status` (4‑class label).
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- Features:
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- `num_emojis` – Count of emoji characters.
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- `num_special_chars` – Count of non‑alphanumeric characters.
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- `num_excess_punct` – Count of repeated punctuation sequences (e.g., `!!!`, `???`, `...`).
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- `avg_word_length` – Average characters per word.
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### Splits
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- **Suicide and Depression Detection (Kaggle)** – Nikhileswar Komati
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Reddit posts from suicide‑related communities labeled as suicidal vs non‑suicidal / depression vs control.
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https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/nikhileswarkomati/suicide-watch
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- **Sentiment Analysis for Mental Health (Kaggle)** – Suchintika Sarkar
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Short statements labeled as normal, depression, suicide, anxiety, stress, bipolarity, personality disorder, etc.
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https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/suchintikasarkar/sentiment-analysis-for-mental-health
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- **Reddit Mental Health Classification (Murarka et al.)**
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Dataset released with *“Detection and Classification of Mental Illnesses on Social Media using RoBERTa.”*
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Reddit posts labeled into ADHD, Anxiety, Bipolar, Depression, PTSD, and None.
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https://github.com/amurark/mental-health-detection
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Only the **processed, relabeled, and re‑split** samples are redistributed here. Users must obtain the original raw data from the links above if needed.
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---
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### Cleaning
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All source datasets are passed through a common cleaning pipeline:
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- Drop rows with missing `text` or labels (`status`).
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- Deduplicate texts across and within sources.
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- Apply regex‑based text normalization (whitespace cleanup, formatting fixes).
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- Filter out extremely short and excessively long texts to remove non‑informative samples.
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### Unified 4‑Class Labels
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- **Suicidal** – Posts explicitly labeled as suicide / suicidal ideation.
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- **Depression** – Posts labeled as depression / depressed.
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- **Anxiety** – Posts labeled with anxiety‑related categories.
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- **Normal** – Control / non‑suicide / normal posts.
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Samples whose labels cannot be clearly mapped (e.g., stress, bipolar, personality disorder, PTSD, mixed or ambiguous labels) are **discarded** to keep the final label space clean.
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### Splits and Balance
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-
- The **main training file** (`mental_heath_unbanlanced.csv`) preserves the **natural class imbalance** after cleaning and mapping.
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- The **balanced test file** (`mental_health_combined_test.csv`) is created by:
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- Building a held‑out pool from the sources.
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- Applying the same cleaning and label mapping.
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- Removing duplicates.
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-
- **Downsampling each class to 248 samples** for a total of 992 rows.
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-
The feature‑engineered file is generated from the cleaned sentiment subset by adding the numerical text features listed above.
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---
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- Research and teaching on **mental‑health‑related text classification**.
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- Benchmarking binary or multi‑class classifiers (especially 4‑class).
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- Studying the impact of **class imbalance**, basic feature engineering, and model robustness on noisy social‑media text.
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Typical tasks:
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- Clinical decision‑making, diagnosis, or risk assessment.
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- Any deployment that might influence real‑world medical, therapeutic, or crisis‑intervention workflows.
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- Individual‑level profiling, surveillance, or moderation without appropriate human review and safeguards.
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---
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## Ethical Considerations and Limitations
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- **Non‑clinical labels:** Labels are derived from subreddit context and dataset creators’ heuristics, not formal diagnoses by clinicians.
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-
- **Domain bias:** Content is mostly from Reddit and similar platforms; models may not generalize to clinical notes, private messages, or other domains.
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-
- **Demographic unknowns:** There is no reliable demographic metadata; potential demographic, cultural, or linguistic biases cannot be quantified.
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-
- **No guarantee of harm‑free samples:** Text may contain distressing content, including mentions of self‑harm or suicide; users should handle and share it with care, especially in teaching settings.
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Users are encouraged to:
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@@ -213,14 +213,14 @@ Please cite the **original datasets** and this derived dataset.
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**Original datasets**
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- Komati, N. *Suicide and Depression Detection* \[Dataset\]. Kaggle.
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https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/nikhileswarkomati/suicide-watch
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- Sarkar, S. *Sentiment Analysis for Mental Health* \[Dataset\]. Kaggle.
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https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/suchintikasarkar/sentiment-analysis-for-mental-health
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- Murarka, A., Radhakrishnan, B., & Ravichandran, S. (2021). *Detection and Classification of Mental Illnesses on Social Media using RoBERTa* \[Dataset and code\]. GitHub.
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https://github.com/amurark/mental-health-detection
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**This derived dataset**
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>
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## Dataset Description
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+
This dataset contains short, user‑generated texts labeled for **4‑class mental health classification**: **Suicidal**, **Depression**, **Anxiety**, and **Normal**. It is a **derived dataset** created by combining and cleaning three public mental‑health corpora, then re‑labeling them into a unified 4‑class scheme and exporting CSV files suitable for both classical ML and modern NLP models.
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The repository includes:
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- An **unbalanced main training corpus** (realistic class skew).
|
| 40 |
- A **strictly balanced test split** for fair evaluation.
|
| 41 |
+
- A **feature‑engineered file** with basic text statistics (length, URLs, emojis, punctuation, etc.).
|
| 42 |
|
| 43 |
+
> **Important:** This dataset is intended for **research and education only**. It is not a clinical tool and must not be used for real‑world diagnosis, triage, or crisis intervention.
|
| 44 |
|
| 45 |
---
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| 46 |
|
|
|
|
| 49 |
### Files
|
| 50 |
|
| 51 |
1. **`mental_heath_unbanlanced.csv`**
|
| 52 |
+
- Main training corpus with **48,945 samples** and a realistic, unbalanced class distribution (Normal, Depression, Suicidal, Anxiety).
|
| 53 |
- Columns:
|
| 54 |
- `text` – Cleaned post or statement text.
|
| 55 |
+
- `status` – Final label in {`Suicidal`, `Depression`, `Anxiety`, `Normal`}.
|
| 56 |
|
| 57 |
2. **`mental_health_combined_test.csv`**
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| 58 |
+
- **Balanced test split** with **992 samples** (exactly **248 per class**).
|
| 59 |
- Columns:
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| 60 |
- `text` – Cleaned post.
|
| 61 |
- `status` – Final 4‑class label.
|
| 62 |
- Built by combining held‑out data from the sources, applying the same cleaning and label mapping, removing duplicates, and **downsampling each class to equal size** for fair evaluation.[file:91]
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|
| 64 |
3. **`mental_health_feature_engineered.csv`**
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| 65 |
+
- Cleaned and **feature‑engineered** subset for classical models and analysis.
|
| 66 |
- Columns:
|
| 67 |
- Core: `Unique_ID`, `text`, `status` (4‑class label).
|
| 68 |
- Features:
|
|
|
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- `num_emojis` – Count of emoji characters.
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| 73 |
- `num_special_chars` – Count of non‑alphanumeric characters.
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| 74 |
- `num_excess_punct` – Count of repeated punctuation sequences (e.g., `!!!`, `???`, `...`).
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+
- `avg_word_length` – Average characters per word.
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| 76 |
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### Splits
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| 78 |
|
|
|
|
| 119 |
|
| 120 |
- **Suicide and Depression Detection (Kaggle)** – Nikhileswar Komati
|
| 121 |
Reddit posts from suicide‑related communities labeled as suicidal vs non‑suicidal / depression vs control.
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| 122 |
+
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/nikhileswarkomati/suicide-watch
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| 123 |
|
| 124 |
- **Sentiment Analysis for Mental Health (Kaggle)** – Suchintika Sarkar
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| 125 |
Short statements labeled as normal, depression, suicide, anxiety, stress, bipolarity, personality disorder, etc.
|
| 126 |
+
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/suchintikasarkar/sentiment-analysis-for-mental-health
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| 127 |
|
| 128 |
- **Reddit Mental Health Classification (Murarka et al.)**
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| 129 |
Dataset released with *“Detection and Classification of Mental Illnesses on Social Media using RoBERTa.”*
|
| 130 |
Reddit posts labeled into ADHD, Anxiety, Bipolar, Depression, PTSD, and None.
|
| 131 |
+
https://github.com/amurark/mental-health-detection
|
| 132 |
|
| 133 |
+
Only the **processed, relabeled, and re‑split** samples are redistributed here. Users must obtain the original raw data from the links above if needed.
|
| 134 |
|
| 135 |
---
|
| 136 |
|
|
|
|
| 138 |
|
| 139 |
### Cleaning
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| 140 |
|
| 141 |
+
All source datasets are passed through a common cleaning pipeline:
|
| 142 |
|
| 143 |
- Drop rows with missing `text` or labels (`status`).
|
| 144 |
- Deduplicate texts across and within sources.
|
| 145 |
- Apply regex‑based text normalization (whitespace cleanup, formatting fixes).
|
| 146 |
+
- Filter out extremely short and excessively long texts to remove non‑informative samples.
|
| 147 |
|
| 148 |
### Unified 4‑Class Labels
|
| 149 |
|
|
|
|
| 152 |
- **Suicidal** – Posts explicitly labeled as suicide / suicidal ideation.
|
| 153 |
- **Depression** – Posts labeled as depression / depressed.
|
| 154 |
- **Anxiety** – Posts labeled with anxiety‑related categories.
|
| 155 |
+
- **Normal** – Control / non‑suicide / normal posts.
|
| 156 |
|
| 157 |
+
Samples whose labels cannot be clearly mapped (e.g., stress, bipolar, personality disorder, PTSD, mixed or ambiguous labels) are **discarded** to keep the final label space clean.
|
| 158 |
|
| 159 |
### Splits and Balance
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| 160 |
|
| 161 |
+
- The **main training file** (`mental_heath_unbanlanced.csv`) preserves the **natural class imbalance** after cleaning and mapping.
|
| 162 |
- The **balanced test file** (`mental_health_combined_test.csv`) is created by:
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| 163 |
- Building a held‑out pool from the sources.
|
| 164 |
- Applying the same cleaning and label mapping.
|
| 165 |
- Removing duplicates.
|
| 166 |
+
- **Downsampling each class to 248 samples** for a total of 992 rows.
|
| 167 |
|
| 168 |
+
The feature‑engineered file is generated from the cleaned sentiment subset by adding the numerical text features listed above.
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| 169 |
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---
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|
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- Research and teaching on **mental‑health‑related text classification**.
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| 177 |
- Benchmarking binary or multi‑class classifiers (especially 4‑class).
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| 178 |
+
- Studying the impact of **class imbalance**, basic feature engineering, and model robustness on noisy social‑media text.
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| 179 |
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Typical tasks:
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|
|
|
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- Clinical decision‑making, diagnosis, or risk assessment.
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| 189 |
- Any deployment that might influence real‑world medical, therapeutic, or crisis‑intervention workflows.
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| 190 |
+
- Individual‑level profiling, surveillance, or moderation without appropriate human review and safeguards.
|
| 191 |
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| 192 |
---
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## Ethical Considerations and Limitations
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| 195 |
|
| 196 |
+
- **Non‑clinical labels:** Labels are derived from subreddit context and dataset creators’ heuristics, not formal diagnoses by clinicians.
|
| 197 |
+
- **Domain bias:** Content is mostly from Reddit and similar platforms; models may not generalize to clinical notes, private messages, or other domains.
|
| 198 |
+
- **Demographic unknowns:** There is no reliable demographic metadata; potential demographic, cultural, or linguistic biases cannot be quantified.
|
| 199 |
+
- **No guarantee of harm‑free samples:** Text may contain distressing content, including mentions of self‑harm or suicide; users should handle and share it with care, especially in teaching settings.
|
| 200 |
|
| 201 |
Users are encouraged to:
|
| 202 |
|
|
|
|
| 213 |
**Original datasets**
|
| 214 |
|
| 215 |
- Komati, N. *Suicide and Depression Detection* \[Dataset\]. Kaggle.
|
| 216 |
+
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/nikhileswarkomati/suicide-watch
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| 217 |
|
| 218 |
- Sarkar, S. *Sentiment Analysis for Mental Health* \[Dataset\]. Kaggle.
|
| 219 |
+
https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/suchintikasarkar/sentiment-analysis-for-mental-health
|
| 220 |
|
| 221 |
- Murarka, A., Radhakrishnan, B., & Ravichandran, S. (2021). *Detection and Classification of Mental Illnesses on Social Media using RoBERTa* \[Dataset and code\]. GitHub.
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+
https://github.com/amurark/mental-health-detection
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**This derived dataset**
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+
> Mukherjee, P. (2025). *Mental Health Text Classification Dataset (4‑Class)* \[Dataset\]. Hugging Face Hub. `https://huggingface.co/datasets/your-username/Mental-Health_Text-Classification_Dataset`.
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